huzaifas-sidhpurwala/RedHat-security-VeX huggingface dataset:
Arbitrary Remote Code Execution
CVE: CVE-2023-42917
Component: webkitgtk
CWE: CWE-787
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 8.7/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2023-12-05T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in WebKitGTK. Processing malicious web content may lead to remote code execution. This vulnerability is known to be actively exploited in the wild and was included in the CISA's KEV catalog.

Statement: All versions of Red Hat Enterprise Linux are affected to this vulnerability. To exploit this flaw, an attacker needs to trick a user into processing or loading malicious web content. For this reason, this flaw was rated with an important, and not critical, severity.

Remediation:
Do not process or load untrusted web content with WebKitGTK.

In Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7, the following packages require WebKitGTK4: evolution-data-server, glade, gnome-boxes, gnome-initial-setup, gnome-online-accounts, gnome-shell, shotwell, sushi and yelp.

This vulnerability can only be exploited when these packages are installed in the system and being used via a graphical interface to process untrusted web content, via GNOME for example. In gnome-shell, the vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker from the local network without user interaction.

To mitigate this vulnerability, consider removing these packages. Note that some of these packages are required by GNOME, removing them will also remove GNOME and other packages, breaking functionality. However, the server can still be used via the terminal interface.

Additionally, WebKitGTK3 is not required by any package. Therefore, it can be removed without consequences or break of functionality.
out of bounds read
CVE: CVE-2023-46407
Component: FFmpeg
CVSS v3: 7.5/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2023-10-27T00:00:00+00:00

FFmpeg prior to commit bf814 was discovered to contain an out of bounds read via the dist->alphabet_size variable in the read_vlc_prefix() function.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
Segmentation fault via the component wasm_dis at p/wasm/wasm.c
CVE: CVE-2023-27114
Component: radare2
CVSS v3: 5.4/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2023-03-10T00:00:00+00:00

radare2 v5.8.3 was discovered to contain a segmentation fault via the component wasm_dis at p/wasm/wasm.c.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
ksmbd: out-of-bounds read in ksmbd_smb2_check_message
CVE: CVE-2023-38432
Component: kernel
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 9.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2023-06-16T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in the Linux kernel before 6.3.10, where fs/smb/server/smb2misc.c in ksmbd does not validate the relationship between the command payload size and the RFC1002 length specification. This issue leads to an out-of-bounds read.

Statement: No Red Hat products are affected by this flaw, as the ksmbd code is not included in any shipping release.

Remediation:
heap-buffer-overflow in h2v2_merged_upsample_internal() at /libjpeg-turbo/jdmrgext.c
CVE: CVE-2023-2804
Component: libjpeg-turbo
CWE: CWE-122
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 6.4/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2023-03-26T00:00:00+00:00

A heap-based buffer overflow issue was found in libjpeg-turbo in the h2v2_merged_upsample_internal() function in the jdmrgext.c file. This issue can only be used with 12-bit data precision for which the range of the sample data type exceeds the valid sample range. This could allow an attacker to craft a 12-bit lossless JPEG image that contains out-of-range 12-bit samples. An application attempting to decompress such an image using merged upsampling would lead to segmentation fault or buffer overflows, causing an application to crash.

Statement: This CVE does not affect libjpeg-turbo v2.1.x and prior. Red Hat Enterprise Linux ships libjpeg-turbo v2.0.90 and prior. Vulnerable code is not present in our code-base. Hence, it's not affected.

Remediation:
DoS in __nss_database_lookup component
CVE: CVE-2023-31613
Component: virtuoso-opensource
CWE: CWE-400
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 7.5/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2023-05-21T00:00:00+00:00

An issue in the __nss_database_lookup component of openlink virtuoso-opensource v7.2.9 allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via crafted SQL statements.


Remediation:
integer overflow in jpeg_read_exif_dir in Exif.cpp
CVE: CVE-2023-47996
Component: FreeImage
Release date: 2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

An integer overflow vulnerability in Exif.cpp::jpeg_read_exif_dir in FreeImage 3.18.0 allows attackers to obtain information and cause a denial of service.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
Cross-Site Scripting vulnerability with Device Name when managing Data Sources
CVE: CVE-2023-39366
Component: cacti
CVSS v3: 6.8/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Release date: 2023-09-05T00:00:00+00:00

Cacti is an open source operational monitoring and fault management framework. Affected versions are subject to a Stored Cross-Site-Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability allows an authenticated user to poison data stored in the _cacti_'s database. These data will be viewed by administrative _cacti_ accounts and execute JavaScript code in the victim's browser at view-time. The `data_sources.php` script displays the data source management information (e.g. data source path, polling configuration etc.) for different data visualizations of the _cacti_ app. 
CENSUS found that an adversary that is able to configure a malicious Device name, can deploy a stored XSS attack against any user of the same (or broader) privileges. A user that possesses the _General Administration>Sites/Devices/Data_ permissions can configure the device names in _cacti_. This configuration occurs through `http://<HOST>/cacti/host.php`, while the rendered malicious payload is exhibited at `http://<HOST>/cacti/data_sources.php`. This vulnerability has been addressed in version 1.2.25. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to update should manually filter HTML output.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
Regular Expression Denial of Service in Headers fetch API
CVE: CVE-2023-24807
Component: Node.js
CWE: CWE-1333
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 7.5/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2023-02-16T00:00:00+00:00

Undici is an HTTP/1.1 client for Node.js. Prior to version 5.19.1, the `Headers.set()` and `Headers.append()` methods are vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) attacks when untrusted values are passed into the functions. This is due to the inefficient regular expression used to normalize the values in the `headerValueNormalize()` utility function. This vulnerability was patched in v5.19.1. No known workarounds are available.


Remediation:
netfilter: nftables: exthdr: fix 4-byte stack OOB write
CVE: CVE-2023-52628
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-787
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 7.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

An out-of-bounds write flaw was found in the Linux kernel’s Netfilter functionality. This flaw allows a local user to crash or potentially escalate their privileges on the system.

Statement: This issue is fixed in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.

Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
In order to trigger the issue, it requires the ability to create user/net namespaces.

On non-containerized deployments of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8, you can disable user namespaces by setting user.max_user_namespaces to 0:

# echo "user.max_user_namespaces=0" > /etc/sysctl.d/userns.conf
# sysctl -p /etc/sysctl.d/userns.conf

On containerized deployments, such as Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform, do not use this mitigation as the functionality is needed to be enabled.
Regex Injection via Doctype Entities
CVE: CVE-2023-34104
Component: fast-xml-parser
CWE: CWE-917
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 7.5/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2023-06-06T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in the fast-XML-parser. The affected versions of fast-XML-parser are vulnerable to a denial of service caused by a regular expression denial of service (ReDoS) flaw in the Doctype Entities. By sending a specially crafted regex input, a remote attacker can cause a denial of service condition.


Remediation:
Inappropriate implementation in Extensions API
CVE: CVE-2023-2941
Component: chromium-browser
CVSS v3: 8.7/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2023-05-30T00:00:00+00:00

Inappropriate implementation in Extensions API in Google Chrome prior to 114.0.5735.90 allowed an attacker who convinced a user to install a malicious extension to spoof the contents of the UI via a crafted Chrome Extension. (Chromium security severity: Low)

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
af_unix: Fix null-ptr-deref in unix_stream_sendpage()
CVE: CVE-2023-53469
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-362
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 4.7/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

No description is available for this CVE.

Statement: The patch fixes a race in unix_stream_sendpage() where the function accessed the peer’s receive queue without locking, leading to a potential Use-After-Free and null-ptr-deref during concurrent garbage collection.
The issue results in kernel panic (DoS) with no confidentiality or integrity impact.
For the CVSS the PR:L / AC:H since triggering requires local code capable of creating interconnected AF_UNIX sockets and precise timing to race with garbage collection process.

Remediation:
mishandles access control for an uninstaller directory
CVE: CVE-2023-37378
Component: nsis
Release date: 2023-07-03T00:00:00+00:00

Nullsoft Scriptable Install System (NSIS) before 3.09 mishandles access control for an uninstaller directory.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
drm/amdgpu: fix amdgpu_irq_put call trace in gmc_v10_0_hw_fini
CVE: CVE-2023-53193
Component: kernel
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 5.6/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/amdgpu: fix amdgpu_irq_put call trace in gmc_v10_0_hw_fini

The gmc.ecc_irq is enabled by firmware per IFWI setting,
and the host driver is not privileged to enable/disable
the interrupt. So, it is meaningless to use the amdgpu_irq_put
function in gmc_v10_0_hw_fini, which also leads to the call
trace.

[   82.340264] Call Trace:
[   82.340265]  <TASK>
[   82.340269]  gmc_v10_0_hw_fini+0x83/0xa0 [amdgpu]
[   82.340447]  gmc_v10_0_suspend+0xe/0x20 [amdgpu]
[   82.340623]  amdgpu_device_ip_suspend_phase2+0x127/0x1c0 [amdgpu]
[   82.340789]  amdgpu_device_ip_suspend+0x3d/0x80 [amdgpu]
[   82.340955]  amdgpu_device_pre_asic_reset+0xdd/0x2b0 [amdgpu]
[   82.341122]  amdgpu_device_gpu_recover.cold+0x4dd/0xbb2 [amdgpu]
[   82.341359]  amdgpu_debugfs_reset_work+0x4c/0x70 [amdgpu]
[   82.341529]  process_one_work+0x21d/0x3f0
[   82.341535]  worker_thread+0x1fa/0x3c0
[   82.341538]  ? process_one_work+0x3f0/0x3f0
[   82.341540]  kthread+0xff/0x130
[   82.341544]  ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
[   82.341547]  ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30


Remediation:
HID: intel-ish-hid: ipc: Fix potential use-after-free in work function
CVE: CVE-2023-53039
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-825
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.6/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

HID: intel-ish-hid: ipc: Fix potential use-after-free in work function

When a reset notify IPC message is received, the ISR schedules a work
function and passes the ISHTP device to it via a global pointer
ishtp_dev. If ish_probe() fails, the devm-managed device resources
including ishtp_dev are freed, but the work is not cancelled, causing a
use-after-free when the work function tries to access ishtp_dev. Use
devm_work_autocancel() instead, so that the work is automatically
cancelled if probe fails.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
net/sched: flower: fix filter idr initialization
CVE: CVE-2023-54206
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-368
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 4.7/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in the Linux kernel’s networking traffic control flower classifier. The initialization of the filter IDR was moved too early in the fl_change() path, allowing concurrent access by multiple users while the structure was still in an inconsistent state. Under certain conditions, this race condition can lead to unexpected behavior including a NULL pointer dereference and kernel crash


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options don't meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
CVE: CVE-2023-35715
Component: Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt AR File Parsing Uninitialized Memory Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Release date: 2023-06-15T22:57:44.755000+00:00

Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt AR File Parsing Uninitialized Memory Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of AR files. The issue results from the lack of proper initialization of memory prior to accessing it. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process.
. Was ZDI-CAN-20408.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
CVE: CVE-2023-42106
Component: PDF-XChange Editor EMF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Release date: 2023-09-29T19:31:31.500000+00:00

PDF-XChange Editor EMF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of EMF files.
The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-22133.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
wifi: ath9k: Fix potential stack-out-of-bounds write in ath9k_wmi_rsp_callback()
CVE: CVE-2023-53717
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-787
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.9/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H
Release date: 2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

wifi: ath9k: Fix potential stack-out-of-bounds write in ath9k_wmi_rsp_callback()

Fix a stack-out-of-bounds write that occurs in a WMI response callback
function that is called after a timeout occurs in ath9k_wmi_cmd().
The callback writes to wmi->cmd_rsp_buf, a stack-allocated buffer that
could no longer be valid when a timeout occurs. Set wmi->last_seq_id to
0 when a timeout occurred.

Found by a modified version of syzkaller.

BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in ath9k_wmi_ctrl_rx
Write of size 4
Call Trace:
 memcpy
 ath9k_wmi_ctrl_rx
 ath9k_htc_rx_msg
 ath9k_hif_usb_reg_in_cb
 __usb_hcd_giveback_urb
 usb_hcd_giveback_urb
 dummy_timer
 call_timer_fn
 run_timer_softirq
 __do_softirq
 irq_exit_rcu
 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt

Statement: ath9k_wmi_cmd() could time out while a late WMI response still arrived and wrote into wmi->cmd_rsp_buf, which was a stack buffer no longer valid, causing a stack out-of-bounds write. The patch sets wmi->last_seq_id = 0 on timeout so late responses are discarded, preventing the write to a stale stack buffer. Primary impact is availability (kernel crash), with potential memory corruption in worst case.
Triggering this issue typically requires local access with a connected AR9271 or ath9k_htc USB Wi-Fi dongle, along with the ability to induce command timeouts within the driver.

Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
To mitigate this issue, prevent module ath9k_hw from being loaded. Please see https://access.redhat.com/solutions/41278 for how to blacklist a kernel module to prevent it from loading automatically.
jfs: fix array-index-out-of-bounds in diAlloc
CVE: CVE-2023-52805
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-125
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.6/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

jfs: fix array-index-out-of-bounds in diAlloc

Currently there is not check against the agno of the iag while
allocating new inodes to avoid fragmentation problem. Added the check
which is required.


Remediation:
of: unittest: fix null pointer dereferencing in of_unittest_find_node_by_name()
CVE: CVE-2023-54178
Component: kernel
Severity: None
Release date: 2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

of: unittest: fix null pointer dereferencing in of_unittest_find_node_by_name()

when kmalloc() fail to allocate memory in kasprintf(), name
or full_name will be NULL, strcmp() will cause
null pointer dereference.


Remediation: