huzaifas-sidhpurwala/RedHat-security-VeX huggingface dataset:
Linux kernel: Denial of Service due to incorrect FDIR filter fallback logic
CVE: CVE-2023-54040
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-772
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.6/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in the Linux kernel. Incorrect fallback logic within the FDIR (Flow Director) filter handling of the 'ice' network driver can occur when adding a filter. A local attacker with low privileges could exploit this flaw, leading to a memory leak. This memory leak could eventually result in a Denial of Service (DoS) condition on the system.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
btrfs: qgroup: do not warn on record without old_roots populated
CVE: CVE-2023-52897
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-399
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 4.7/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

A vulnerability was found in the Linux Kernel's Btrfs quota management caused by false warnings during qgroup rescans. This issue occurs when the `NO_ACCOUNTING` flag allows skipping qgroup accounting for inconsistent states, leaving some qgroup records with unpopulated `old_roots` fields.

Statement: Red Hat Enterprise Linux is not vulnerable to this CVE, as it does not affect the versions or configurations of the Linux Kernel used in its distributions.

Remediation:
Mitigation for this issue is ei ther not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
Soft lockup occurred during __page_mapcount
CVE: CVE-2023-1582
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-362
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 4.7/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

A race problem was found in fs/proc/task_mmu.c in the memory management sub-component in the Linux kernel. This issue may allow a local attacker with user privilege to cause a denial of service.

Statement: This flaw applies only to RHEL 8.7 kernel version.

Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
This flaw can be mitigated by disabling THP on the system.
~~~
How to disable THP ? 
https://access.redhat.com/solutions/1320153
~~~
missing validation of data
CVE: CVE-2023-6247
Component: openvpn
Release date: 2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

The PKCS#7 parser in OpenVPN 3 Core Library versions through 3.8.3 did not properly validate the parsed data, which would result in the application crashing.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
Heap OOB Write in rds_rm_zerocopy_callback()
CVE: CVE-2023-1078
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-843
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 7.9/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2023-02-07T00:00:00+00:00

An out-of-bounds memory access flaw was found in the Linux kernel's RDS (Reliable Datagram Sockets) protocol due to triggering rds_message_put(). This could allow a local user to crash the system or potentially escalate their privileges on the system.


Remediation:
CVE: CVE-2023-44410
Component: D-Link D-View showUsers Improper Authorization Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Release date: 2023-10-04T23:05:10.131000+00:00

D-Link D-View showUsers Improper Authorization Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of D-Link D-View. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.

The specific flaw exists within the showUsers method. The issue results from the lack of proper authorization before accessing a privileged endpoint. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges to resources normally protected from the user.
. Was ZDI-CAN-19535.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
out-of-bounds memory access in _XkbReadKeySyms()
CVE: CVE-2023-43785
Component: libX11
CWE: CWE-787
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 6.4/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2023-10-04T00:00:00+00:00

A vulnerability was found in libX11 due to a boundary condition within the _XkbReadKeySyms() function. This flaw allows a local user to trigger an out-of-bounds read error and read the contents of memory on the system.


Remediation:
HTTP/2 memory leak in nghttp2 codec
CVE: CVE-2023-35945
Component: envoy
CWE: CWE-400
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 7.5/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2023-07-13T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in Envoy, where a specifically crafted response from an untrusted upstream service can cause a denial of service through memory exhaustion. This issue is caused by Envoy’s HTTP/2 codec, which may leak a header map and bookkeeping structures upon receiving RST_STREAM immediately, followed by the GOAWAY frames from an upstream server.


Remediation:
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
arm64: errata: Add Cortex-A520 speculative unprivileged load workaround
CVE: CVE-2023-52481
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-1300
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 6.7/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

arm64: errata: Add Cortex-A520 speculative unprivileged load workaround

The Linux kernel CVE team has assigned CVE-2023-52481 to this issue.

Upstream advisory:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2024022922-CVE-2023-52481-99a8@gregkh/T/#u


Remediation:
GQUIC dissector crash
CVE: CVE-2023-1994
Component: wireshark
CWE: CWE-20
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 6.4/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2023-04-12T00:00:00+00:00

GQUIC dissector crash in Wireshark 4.0.0 to 4.0.4 and 3.6.0 to 3.6.12 allows denial of service via packet injection or crafted capture file


Remediation:
stored XSS leads to privilege escalation
CVE: CVE-2023-3550
Component: mediawiki
CWE: CWE-79
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 7.4/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Release date: 2023-09-25T00:00:00+00:00

Mediawiki v1.40.0 does not validate namespaces used in XML files.

Therefore, if the instance administrator allows XML file uploads,

a remote attacker with a low-privileged user account can use this

exploit to become an administrator by sending a malicious link to

the instance administrator.


Remediation:
can: dev: can_put_echo_skb(): don&#39;t crash kernel if can_priv::echo_skb is accessed out of bounds
CVE: CVE-2023-52878
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-125
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 5.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

can: dev: can_put_echo_skb(): don't crash kernel if can_priv::echo_skb is accessed out of bounds

If the "struct can_priv::echoo_skb" is accessed out of bounds, this
would cause a kernel crash. Instead, issue a meaningful warning
message and return with an error.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
Linux kernel: Denial of Service due to file descriptor leak in BPF sample code
CVE: CVE-2023-53290
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-772
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 5.6/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in the Linux kernel. This vulnerability, a file descriptor leak, occurs in the samples/bpf component when the fout file pointer is opened but not properly closed in the hbm's run_bpf_prog function. A local attacker could exploit this by repeatedly triggering the flaw, leading to resource exhaustion and a Denial of Service (DoS) on the system.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
overlayfs: In Ubuntu skip permission checking for trusted.overlayfs.* xattrs
CVE: CVE-2023-32629
Component: kernel
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 7.9/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2023-07-06T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in the Linux Kernel where the OverlayFS implementation in the Ubuntu Linux kernel did not properly perform permission checks in certain situations. This flaw allows a local attacker to gain elevated privileges due to skipped permission in checking for trusted.overlayfs.* xattrs (CVE-2023-2640). There is a similar local privilege escalation vulnerability in Ubuntu Kernels overlayfs ovl_copy_up_meta_inode_data due to skipped permission checks when calling ovl_do_setxattr on Ubuntu kernels (CVE-2023-32629).


Remediation:
can: isotp: check CAN address family in isotp_bind()
CVE: CVE-2023-54105
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-1287
Severity: None
CVSS v3: 0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

A missing input validation was found in the Linux kernel's CAN ISO-TP protocol implementation. The isotp_bind() function does not verify that the address family in the sockaddr structure is AF_CAN. This allows bind calls with incorrect address families (such as AF_XDP) to succeed without proper error notification to userspace.

Statement: The commit explicitly states this issue "has no functional impact" — the bind operation works correctly regardless of the address family value provided. This is purely an input validation improvement to return proper error codes to userspace applications using incorrect address families. There is no crash, memory corruption, or security vulnerability.

Remediation:
CVE: CVE-2023-40516
Component: LG Simple Editor Incorrect Permission Assignment Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Release date: 2023-08-24T21:13:49.465000+00:00

LG Simple Editor Incorrect Permission Assignment Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of LG Simple Editor. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

The specific flaw exists within the product installer. The product sets incorrect permissions on folders. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-20327.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
jfs: fix slab-out-of-bounds Read in dtSearch
CVE: CVE-2023-52602
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-125
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 4.7/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

A slab-out-of-bounds Read flaw was found in dtSearch in the Linux kernel. This may lead to a crash.

Statement: No Red Hat products are affected.

Remediation:
CVE: CVE-2023-41184
Component: TP-Link Tapo C210 ActiveCells Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Release date: 2023-08-31T18:07:35.444000+00:00

TP-Link Tapo C210 ActiveCells Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of TP-Link Tapo C210 IP cameras. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed.

The specific flaw exists within the handling of the ActiveCells parameter of the CreateRules and ModifyRules APIs. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root.
. Was ZDI-CAN-20589.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
ptdma: pt_core_execute_cmd() should use spinlock
CVE: CVE-2023-53013
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-667
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 5.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ptdma: pt_core_execute_cmd() should use spinlock

The interrupt handler (pt_core_irq_handler()) of the ptdma
driver can be called from interrupt context. The code flow
in this function can lead down to pt_core_execute_cmd() which
will attempt to grab a mutex, which is not appropriate in
interrupt context and ultimately leads to a kernel panic.
The fix here changes this mutex to a spinlock, which has
been verified to resolve the issue.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
Type Confusion in V8
CVE: CVE-2023-1214
Component: chromium-browser
CVSS v3: 8.7/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2023-03-07T00:00:00+00:00

Type confusion in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 111.0.5563.64 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
ps buffer overflow
CVE: CVE-2023-4016
Component: procps
CWE: CWE-787
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 3.4/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Release date: 2023-08-02T00:00:00+00:00

A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability was found in the procps project when handling untrusted input with the -C option. This issue may allow a user with "ps" utility access to write unfiltered data into the process heap, triggering an out-of-bounds write, consuming memory and causing a crash, resulting in a denial of service.

Statement: The affected package is procps, the command line utility known as “ps” used to understand the current state of any running processes.  On 32 bit systems it is possible to use specific parameters with the -C option to trigger more memory allocation than should be allowed. As this outcome is restricted to local authenticated users, a malicious user in this situation has far more powerful tools at their disposal to bring down the server, for example by simply turning it off. For this reason Red Hat Product Security rates the impact as Low.

Remediation:
mfd: arizona: Use pm_runtime_resume_and_get() to prevent refcnt leak
CVE: CVE-2023-53443
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-772
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 5.6/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

mfd: arizona: Use pm_runtime_resume_and_get() to prevent refcnt leak

In arizona_clk32k_enable(), we should use pm_runtime_resume_and_get()
as pm_runtime_get_sync() will increase the refcnt even when it
returns an error.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
CVE: CVE-2023-32150
Component: D-Link DIR-2640 PrefixLen Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Release date: 2023-05-04T22:16:19.925000+00:00

D-Link DIR-2640 PrefixLen Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of D-Link DIR-2640 routers. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed.

The specific flaw exists within the handling of the PrefixLen parameter provided to the HNAP1 endpoint. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root.
. Was ZDI-CAN-19547.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
CVE: CVE-2023-37352
Component: Kofax Power PDF JPG File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Release date: 2023-07-13T20:37:12.400000+00:00

Kofax Power PDF JPG File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Kofax Power PDF. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of JPG files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-20454.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
spotlight server-side share path disclosure
CVE: CVE-2023-34968
Component: samba
CWE: CWE-201
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.3/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2023-07-19T00:00:00+00:00

A path disclosure vulnerability was found in Samba. As part of the Spotlight protocol, Samba discloses the server-side absolute path of shares, files, and directories in the results for search queries. This flaw allows a malicious client or an attacker with a targeted RPC request to view the information that is part of the disclosed path.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the smb service will be restarted automatically.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the smb service will be restarted automatically.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the smb service will be restarted automatically.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the smb service will be restarted automatically.
segfault caused by divide-by-zero
CVE: CVE-2023-29659
Component: libheif
CVSS v3: 6.7/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2023-05-05T00:00:00+00:00

A Segmentation fault caused by a floating point exception exists in libheif 1.15.1 using crafted heif images via the heif::Fraction::round() function in box.cc, which causes a denial of service.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
Integer Overflow in transpose crate Causes Out-of-Bounds Write
CVE: CVE-2023-53156
Component: transpose
CVSS v3: 4.5/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:L
Release date: 2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in the transpose Rust crate. This vulnerability allows memory corruption via integer overflow when the input_width and input_height parameters multiply to a value that overflows and matches the output slice length. In release mode, this bypasses safety checks and may cause out-of-bounds writes.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.