huzaifas-sidhpurwala/RedHat-security-VeX huggingface dataset:
dm: fix a race condition in retrieve_deps
CVE: CVE-2023-54324
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-413
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 5.6/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

A use-after-free flaw was found in the Linux kernel's device-mapper multipath implementation. A race condition exists between retrieve_deps() and multipath_message() when devices are added or removed. The retrieve_deps() function walks the device list without holding a lock while multipath_message() can modify the list, leading to use-after-free or memory corruption.

Statement: This affects systems using device-mapper multipath. The race requires concurrent multipath configuration changes while querying device dependencies. The use-after-free could potentially lead to kernel crashes or memory corruption, though exploitation for privilege escalation would be difficult.

Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
media: rkisp1: Fix IRQ disable race issue
CVE: CVE-2023-52589
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-413
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 5.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

media: rkisp1: Fix IRQ disable race issue

In rkisp1_isp_stop() and rkisp1_csi_disable() the driver masks the
interrupts and then apparently assumes that the interrupt handler won't
be running, and proceeds in the stop procedure. This is not the case, as
the interrupt handler can already be running, which would lead to the
ISP being disabled while the interrupt handler handling a captured
frame.

This brings up two issues: 1) the ISP could be powered off while the
interrupt handler is still running and accessing registers, leading to
board lockup, and 2) the interrupt handler code and the code that
disables the streaming might do things that conflict.

It is not clear to me if 2) causes a real issue, but 1) can be seen with
a suitable delay (or printk in my case) in the interrupt handler,
leading to board lockup.


Remediation:
CVE: CVE-2023-39497
Component: PDF-XChange Editor JPG File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Release date: 2023-08-17T19:05:51.585000+00:00

PDF-XChange Editor JPG File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of JPG files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write  past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-19947.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
Processing web content may lead to arbitrary code execution
CVE: CVE-2023-42970
Component: webkitgtk
CWE: CWE-416
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 8.7/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in WebKitGTK. Processing malicious web content can cause a use-after-free issue due to improper memory management and result in arbitrary code execution.

Statement: To exploit this flaw, an attacker needs to trick a user into processing or loading malicious web content.

Remediation:
Do not process or load untrusted web content with WebKitGTK.

In Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7, the following packages require WebKitGTK4: evolution-data-server, glade, gnome-boxes, gnome-initial-setup, gnome-online-accounts, gnome-shell, shotwell, sushi and yelp.

This vulnerability can only be exploited when these packages are installed in the system and being used via a graphical interface to process untrusted web content, via GNOME for example. In gnome-shell, the vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker from the local network without user interaction.

To mitigate this vulnerability, consider removing these packages. Note that some of these packages are required by GNOME, removing them will also remove GNOME and other packages, breaking functionality. However, the server can still be used via the terminal interface.

Additionally, WebKitGTK3 is not required by any package. Therefore, it can be removed without consequences or break of functionality.
stored XSS in the Maps element if a URL
CVE: CVE-2023-32721
Component: zabbix
CVSS v3: 5.2/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Release date: 2023-10-12T00:00:00+00:00

A stored XSS has been found in the Zabbix web application in the Maps element if a URL field is set with spaces before URL.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
ec2_key module prints out the private key directly to the standard output
CVE: CVE-2023-4237
Component: platform
CWE: CWE-497
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 7.3/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2023-08-08T11:15:00+00:00

A flaw was found in the Ansible Automation Platform. When creating a new keypair, the ec2_key module prints out the private key directly to the standard output. This flaw allows an attacker to fetch those keys from the log files, compromising the system's confidentiality, integrity, and availability.


Remediation:
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform
MariaDB Server Crash via Item_direct_view_ref
CVE: CVE-2023-52970
Component: mariadb
CWE: CWE-1038
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.9/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in MariaDB Server. This vulnerability may allow an attacker to crash the database via Item_direct_view_ref::derived_field_transformer_for_where.


Remediation:
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
ext4: fix memory leaks in ext4_fname_{setup_filename,prepare_lookup}
CVE: CVE-2023-53662
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-772
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 5.6/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

A memory leak flaw was found in the Linux kernel's ext4 filesystem in the filename casefolding error paths. A local user can trigger this issue by performing directory operations on ext4 filesystems with casefolding enabled when filename setup or lookup operations fail, causing the crypto_buf.name field from the fscrypt_name structure to remain allocated. This results in permanent memory leaks leading to resource exhaustion and denial of service.

Statement: The ext4_fname_setup_filename and ext4_fname_prepare_lookup functions handle filename preparation for encrypted and casefolded filesystems. When casefolding operations fail, the error paths return immediately without freeing the crypto_buf.name buffer that was allocated earlier during fscrypt setup. Since these functions are called for every filename operation on casefolded ext4 filesystems, repeated failures can accumulate significant memory leaks.

Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
mlx5: fix possible ptp queue fifo use-after-free
CVE: CVE-2023-53398
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-1285
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 6.3/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

mlx5: fix possible ptp queue fifo use-after-free

Fifo indexes are not checked during pop operations and it leads to
potential use-after-free when poping from empty queue. Such case was
possible during re-sync action. WARN_ON_ONCE covers future cases.

There were out-of-order cqe spotted which lead to drain of the queue and
use-after-free because of lack of fifo pointers check. Special check and
counter are added to avoid resync operation if SKB could not exist in the
fifo because of OOO cqe (skb_id must be between consumer and producer
index).

Statement: This vulnerability is present in part of the network driver that runs when a system is configured to use special hardware time-stamping features. To enable these features, a user must have elevated privileges (ex. `CAP_NET_ADMIN`) to control the hardware itself and trigger the bug.

Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
CVE: CVE-2023-42073
Component: PDF-XChange Editor Doc Object Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Release date: 2023-09-08T16:29:57.765000+00:00

PDF-XChange Editor Doc Object Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the handling of Doc objects. By performing actions in JavaScript, an attacker can trigger a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-21323.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
Promise handler sanitization can be bypassed allowing attackers to escape the sandbox and run arbitrary code
CVE: CVE-2023-37466
Component: vm2
CWE: CWE-78
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 9.8/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2023-07-17T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in the vm2 Promise handler sanitization, which allows attackers to escape the sandbox. This flaw allows attackers to run arbitrary code.


Remediation:
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability.
net/mlx5e: Move representor neigh cleanup to profile cleanup_tx
CVE: CVE-2023-54148
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-416
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 7.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was identified in the Linux kernel’s Mellanox mlx5 Ethernet driver (net/mlx5e) related to the cleanup order of neighbour information when handling offloaded IP tunnel encapsulation rules in ECMP (Equal-Cost Multipath) mode. In certain scenarios — such as unloading the eswitch device while an offloaded ECMP rule is still active — the representor neighbour data for the peer uplink may be cleaned up prematurely in the profile->disable callback before the intended profile->cleanup_tx callback. This premature cleanup can result in a use-after-free condition when subsequent code attempts to access the freed neighbour data, potentially leading to kernel faults


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options don't meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE: CVE-2023-1170
Component: vim
CWE: CWE-125
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 5.2/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Release date: 2023-03-04T00:00:00+00:00

A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability was found in Vim's utf_ptr2char() function of the src/mbyte.c file. This flaw occurs because there is access to invalid memory with put in visual block mode. An attacker can trick a user into opening a specially crafted file, triggering an out-of-bounds read that causes an application to crash, leading to a denial of service.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has rated this issue as having a Low security impact, because the "victim" has to run an untrusted file IN SCRIPT MODE. Someone who is running untrusted files in script mode is equivalent to someone just taking a random python script and running it.

Since Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6, 7 are Out-of-Support-Scope for Low/Moderate flaws, the issue is not currently planned to be addressed in future updates for RHEL-6,7. Only Important and Critical severity flaws will be addressed at this time.

For additional information, refer to the Issue Severity Classification: https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/ and Red Hat Enterprise Linux Life Cycle & Updates Policy: https://access.redhat.com/support/policy/updates/errata/.

Remediation:
Untrusted vim scripts with -s [scriptin] are not recommended to run.
cifs: prevent use-after-free by freeing the cfile later
CVE: CVE-2023-53377
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-416
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 7.2/AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

cifs: prevent use-after-free by freeing the cfile later

In smb2_compound_op we have a possible use-after-free
which can cause hard to debug problems later on.

This was revealed during stress testing with KASAN enabled
kernel. Fixing it by moving the cfile free call to
a few lines below, after the usage.

Statement: A use-after-free in the Linux CIFS client (smb2_compound_op) could be triggered when handling SMB2 compound operations (notably around symlink handling), leading to kernel memory corruption on the client. The bug is remotely reachable only if a client accesses a malicious or misbehaving SMB server and performs the affected operations.
For the Red Hat Enterprise Linux both bug and fix introduced starting from 9.4 (so it didn't exist before 9.4 and already fixed starting from 9.4).

Remediation:
perf/core: Bail out early if the request AUX area is out of bound
CVE: CVE-2023-52835
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-125
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.6/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

perf/core: Bail out early if the request AUX area is out of bound

When perf-record with a large AUX area, e.g 4GB, it fails with:

    #perf record -C 0 -m ,4G -e arm_spe_0// -- sleep 1
    failed to mmap with 12 (Cannot allocate memory)

and it reveals a WARNING with __alloc_pages():

	------------[ cut here ]------------
	WARNING: CPU: 44 PID: 17573 at mm/page_alloc.c:5568 __alloc_pages+0x1ec/0x248
	Call trace:
	 __alloc_pages+0x1ec/0x248
	 __kmalloc_large_node+0xc0/0x1f8
	 __kmalloc_node+0x134/0x1e8
	 rb_alloc_aux+0xe0/0x298
	 perf_mmap+0x440/0x660
	 mmap_region+0x308/0x8a8
	 do_mmap+0x3c0/0x528
	 vm_mmap_pgoff+0xf4/0x1b8
	 ksys_mmap_pgoff+0x18c/0x218
	 __arm64_sys_mmap+0x38/0x58
	 invoke_syscall+0x50/0x128
	 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x58/0x188
	 do_el0_svc+0x34/0x50
	 el0_svc+0x34/0x108
	 el0t_64_sync_handler+0xb8/0xc0
	 el0t_64_sync+0x1a4/0x1a8

'rb->aux_pages' allocated by kcalloc() is a pointer array which is used to
maintains AUX trace pages. The allocated page for this array is physically
contiguous (and virtually contiguous) with an order of 0..MAX_ORDER. If the
size of pointer array crosses the limitation set by MAX_ORDER, it reveals a
WARNING.

So bail out early with -ENOMEM if the request AUX area is out of bound,
e.g.:

    #perf record -C 0 -m ,4G -e arm_spe_0// -- sleep 1
    failed to mmap with 12 (Cannot allocate memory)


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
net/sched: fq_pie: avoid stalls in fq_pie_timer()
CVE: CVE-2023-53727
Component: kernel
Severity: None
Release date: 2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net/sched: fq_pie: avoid stalls in fq_pie_timer()

When setting a high number of flows (limit being 65536),
fq_pie_timer() is currently using too much time as syzbot reported.

Add logic to yield the cpu every 2048 flows (less than 150 usec
on debug kernels).
It should also help by not blocking qdisc fast paths for too long.
Worst case (65536 flows) would need 31 jiffies for a complete scan.

Relevant extract from syzbot report:

rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt detected expedited stalls on CPUs/tasks: { 0-.... } 2663 jiffies s: 873 root: 0x1/.
rcu: blocking rcu_node structures (internal RCU debug):
Sending NMI from CPU 1 to CPUs 0:
NMI backtrace for cpu 0
CPU: 0 PID: 5177 Comm: syz-executor273 Not tainted 6.5.0-syzkaller-00453-g727dbda16b83 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/26/2023
RIP: 0010:check_kcov_mode kernel/kcov.c:173 [inline]
RIP: 0010:write_comp_data+0x21/0x90 kernel/kcov.c:236
Code: 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 65 8b 05 01 b2 7d 7e 49 89 f1 89 c6 49 89 d2 81 e6 00 01 00 00 49 89 f8 65 48 8b 14 25 80 b9 03 00 <a9> 00 01 ff 00 74 0e 85 f6 74 59 8b 82 04 16 00 00 85 c0 74 4f 8b
RSP: 0018:ffffc90000007bb8 EFLAGS: 00000206
RAX: 0000000000000101 RBX: ffffc9000dc0d140 RCX: ffffffff885893b0
RDX: ffff88807c075940 RSI: 0000000000000100 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffc9000dc0d178
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
FS:  0000555555d54380(0000) GS:ffff8880b9800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f6b442f6130 CR3: 000000006fe1c000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <NMI>
 </NMI>
 <IRQ>
 pie_calculate_probability+0x480/0x850 net/sched/sch_pie.c:415
 fq_pie_timer+0x1da/0x4f0 net/sched/sch_fq_pie.c:387
 call_timer_fn+0x1a0/0x580 kernel/time/timer.c:1700


Remediation:
CVE: CVE-2023-39478
Component: Softing Secure Integration Server Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Release date: 2023-08-09T18:04:28.415000+00:00

Softing Secure Integration Server Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Softing Secure Integration Server. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed.

The specific flaw exists within the handling of OPC FileDirectory namespaces. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data before using it to create a server object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-20547.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
nilfs2: potential use after free in nilfs_gccache_submit_read_data()
CVE: CVE-2023-52566
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-416
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.6/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

A use after free flaw was found in nilfs_gccache_submit_read_data() in the Linux kernel. This may result in a crash.


Remediation:
Malicious link can be crafted by an unauthenticated user
CVE: CVE-2023-28639
Component: glpi
CVSS v3: 5.2/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Release date: 2023-04-05T00:00:00+00:00

GLPI is a free asset and IT management software package. Starting in version 0.85 and prior to versions 9.5.13 and 10.0.7, a malicious link can be crafted by an unauthenticated user. It will be able to exploit a reflected XSS in case any authenticated user opens the crafted link. This issue is fixed in versions 9.5.13 and 10.0.7.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
uncontrolled resource consumption
CVE: CVE-2023-31418
Component: elasticsearch
CWE: CWE-400
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 7.5/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2023-10-26T00:00:00+00:00

An issue has been identified with how Elasticsearch handled incoming requests on the HTTP layer. This flaw allows an unauthenticated user to force an Elasticsearch node to exit with an OutOfMemory error by sending a moderate number of malformed HTTP requests.


Remediation: