huzaifas-sidhpurwala/RedHat-security-VeX huggingface dataset:
ASoC: qcom: q6apm-lpass-dais: Fix NULL pointer dereference if source graph failed
CVE: CVE-2025-39938
Component: kernel
Severity: None
Release date: 2025-10-04T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ASoC: qcom: q6apm-lpass-dais: Fix NULL pointer dereference if source graph failed

If earlier opening of source graph fails (e.g. ADSP rejects due to
incorrect audioreach topology), the graph is closed and
"dai_data->graph[dai->id]" is assigned NULL.  Preparing the DAI for sink
graph continues though and next call to q6apm_lpass_dai_prepare()
receives dai_data->graph[dai->id]=NULL leading to NULL pointer
exception:

  qcom-apm gprsvc:service:2:1: Error (1) Processing 0x01001002 cmd
  qcom-apm gprsvc:service:2:1: DSP returned error[1001002] 1
  q6apm-lpass-dais 30000000.remoteproc:glink-edge:gpr:service@1:bedais: fail to start APM port 78
  q6apm-lpass-dais 30000000.remoteproc:glink-edge:gpr:service@1:bedais: ASoC: error at snd_soc_pcm_dai_prepare on TX_CODEC_DMA_TX_3: -22
  Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000000000a8
  ...
  Call trace:
   q6apm_graph_media_format_pcm+0x48/0x120 (P)
   q6apm_lpass_dai_prepare+0x110/0x1b4
   snd_soc_pcm_dai_prepare+0x74/0x108
   __soc_pcm_prepare+0x44/0x160
   dpcm_be_dai_prepare+0x124/0x1c0


Remediation:
MediaWiki: Cross-site scripting vulnerability allows information disclosure via improper input neutralization
CVE: CVE-2025-61645
Component: MediaWiki
CVSS v3: 4.8/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Release date: 2025-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in MediaWiki. This cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability, located in the includes/pager/CodexTablePager.Php program file, allows an attacker to inject malicious scripts into web pages. This can lead to information disclosure, where sensitive user data might be exposed, or enable an attacker to perform actions on behalf of the user within their browser session.

Statement: A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the CodexTablePager component of MediaWiki due to improper neutralization of input during web page generation. This flaw could allow an authenticated attacker with high privileges to inject malicious scripts, potentially leading to unauthorized actions or information disclosure within the affected MediaWiki instance. This issue affects MediaWiki versions before 1.44.1, as distributed in Fedora.

Remediation:
CVE: CVE-2025-7325
Component: IrfanView CADImage Plugin DXF File Parsing Memory Corruption Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Release date: 2025-07-08T20:01:23.635000+00:00

IrfanView CADImage Plugin DXF File Parsing Memory Corruption Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of IrfanView CADImage Plugin. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of DXF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a memory corruption condition. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-26434.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
scsi: pm80xx: Fix array-index-out-of-of-bounds on rmmod
CVE: CVE-2025-40118
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-125
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.9/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H
Release date: 2025-11-12T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

scsi: pm80xx: Fix array-index-out-of-of-bounds on rmmod

Since commit f7b705c238d1 ("scsi: pm80xx: Set phy_attached to zero when
device is gone") UBSAN reports:

  UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in drivers/scsi/pm8001/pm8001_sas.c:786:17
  index 28 is out of range for type 'pm8001_phy [16]'

on rmmod when using an expander.

For a direct attached device, attached_phy contains the local phy id.
For a device behind an expander, attached_phy contains the remote phy
id, not the local phy id.

I.e. while pm8001_ha will have pm8001_ha->chip->n_phy local phys, for a
device behind an expander, attached_phy can be much larger than
pm8001_ha->chip->n_phy (depending on the amount of phys of the
expander).

E.g. on my system pm8001_ha has 8 phys with phy ids 0-7.  One of the
ports has an expander connected.  The expander has 31 phys with phy ids
0-30.

The pm8001_ha->phy array only contains the phys of the HBA.  It does not
contain the phys of the expander.  Thus, it is wrong to use attached_phy
to index the pm8001_ha->phy array for a device behind an expander.

Thus, we can only clear phy_attached for devices that are directly
attached.


Remediation:
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options don't meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
Drupal core denial of Service
CVE: CVE-2025-13080
Component: drupal
CVSS v3: 5.3/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Release date: 2025-11-18T16:54:32.042000+00:00

Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in Drupal Drupal core allows Forceful Browsing.This issue affects Drupal core: from 8.0.0 before 10.4.9, from 10.5.0 before 10.5.6, from 11.0.0 before 11.1.9, from 11.2.0 before 11.2.8.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
CVE: CVE-2025-7260
Component: IrfanView CADImage Plugin DXF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Release date: 2025-07-08T19:57:16.808000+00:00

IrfanView CADImage Plugin DXF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of IrfanView CADImage Plugin. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of DXF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-26129.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
perf/amlogic: Replace smp_processor_id() with raw_smp_processor_id() in meson_ddr_pmu_create()
CVE: CVE-2025-38295
Component: kernel
Severity: None
Release date: 2025-07-10T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

perf/amlogic: Replace smp_processor_id() with raw_smp_processor_id() in meson_ddr_pmu_create()

The Amlogic DDR PMU driver meson_ddr_pmu_create() function incorrectly uses
smp_processor_id(), which assumes disabled preemption. This leads to kernel
warnings during module loading because meson_ddr_pmu_create() can be called
in a preemptible context.

Following kernel warning and stack trace:
[   31.745138] [   T2289] BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: (udev-worker)/2289
[   31.745154] [   T2289] caller is debug_smp_processor_id+0x28/0x38
[   31.745172] [   T2289] CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 2289 Comm: (udev-worker) Tainted: GW 6.14.0-0-MANJARO-ARM #1 59519addcbca6ba8de735e151fd7b9e97aac7ff0
[   31.745181] [   T2289] Tainted: [W]=WARN
[   31.745183] [   T2289] Hardware name: Hardkernel ODROID-N2Plus (DT)
[   31.745188] [   T2289] Call trace:
[   31.745191] [   T2289]  show_stack+0x28/0x40 (C)
[   31.745199] [   T2289]  dump_stack_lvl+0x4c/0x198
[   31.745205] [   T2289]  dump_stack+0x20/0x50
[   31.745209] [   T2289]  check_preemption_disabled+0xec/0xf0
[   31.745213] [   T2289]  debug_smp_processor_id+0x28/0x38
[   31.745216] [   T2289]  meson_ddr_pmu_create+0x200/0x560 [meson_ddr_pmu_g12 8095101c49676ad138d9961e3eddaee10acca7bd]
[   31.745237] [   T2289]  g12_ddr_pmu_probe+0x20/0x38 [meson_ddr_pmu_g12 8095101c49676ad138d9961e3eddaee10acca7bd]
[   31.745246] [   T2289]  platform_probe+0x98/0xe0
[   31.745254] [   T2289]  really_probe+0x144/0x3f8
[   31.745258] [   T2289]  __driver_probe_device+0xb8/0x180
[   31.745261] [   T2289]  driver_probe_device+0x54/0x268
[   31.745264] [   T2289]  __driver_attach+0x11c/0x288
[   31.745267] [   T2289]  bus_for_each_dev+0xfc/0x160
[   31.745274] [   T2289]  driver_attach+0x34/0x50
[   31.745277] [   T2289]  bus_add_driver+0x160/0x2b0
[   31.745281] [   T2289]  driver_register+0x78/0x120
[   31.745285] [   T2289]  __platform_driver_register+0x30/0x48
[   31.745288] [   T2289]  init_module+0x30/0xfe0 [meson_ddr_pmu_g12 8095101c49676ad138d9961e3eddaee10acca7bd]
[   31.745298] [   T2289]  do_one_initcall+0x11c/0x438
[   31.745303] [   T2289]  do_init_module+0x68/0x228
[   31.745311] [   T2289]  load_module+0x118c/0x13a8
[   31.745315] [   T2289]  __arm64_sys_finit_module+0x274/0x390
[   31.745320] [   T2289]  invoke_syscall+0x74/0x108
[   31.745326] [   T2289]  el0_svc_common+0x90/0xf8
[   31.745330] [   T2289]  do_el0_svc+0x2c/0x48
[   31.745333] [   T2289]  el0_svc+0x60/0x150
[   31.745337] [   T2289]  el0t_64_sync_handler+0x80/0x118
[   31.745341] [   T2289]  el0t_64_sync+0x1b8/0x1c0

Changes replaces smp_processor_id() with raw_smp_processor_id() to
ensure safe CPU ID retrieval in preemptible contexts.


Remediation:
End-of-Life Node.js Versions Pose Security Risks 21.x
CVE: CVE-2025-23089
Component: nodejs
CWE: CWE-1104
Severity: None
Release date: 2025-01-22T01:11:30.822000+00:00

A flaw was found in Node.js. This vulnerability allows potential exposure to unaddressed software vulnerabilities via the continued use of End-of-Life (EOL) versions that no longer receive security updates or patches.

Statement: This CVE has been marked as Rejected by the assigning CNA.

Red Hat Enterprise Linux is not impacted by this CVE, as it does not include or ship any End-of-Life (EOL) versions of Node.js in its supported repositories. Red Hat ensures that all components provided in its distributions are actively maintained and receive necessary updates, including security patches, to mitigate vulnerabilities and maintain system security.

Remediation:
x86/fpu: Ensure XFD state on signal delivery
CVE: CVE-2025-68171
Component: kernel
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 5.6/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2025-12-16T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

x86/fpu: Ensure XFD state on signal delivery

Sean reported [1] the following splat when running KVM tests:

   WARNING: CPU: 232 PID: 15391 at xfd_validate_state+0x65/0x70
   Call Trace:
    <TASK>
    fpu__clear_user_states+0x9c/0x100
    arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x142/0x210
    exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x55/0x100
    do_syscall_64+0x205/0x2c0
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53

Chao further identified [2] a reproducible scenario involving signal
delivery: a non-AMX task is preempted by an AMX-enabled task which
modifies the XFD MSR.

When the non-AMX task resumes and reloads XSTATE with init values,
a warning is triggered due to a mismatch between fpstate::xfd and the
CPU's current XFD state. fpu__clear_user_states() does not currently
re-synchronize the XFD state after such preemption.

Invoke xfd_update_state() which detects and corrects the mismatch if
there is a dynamic feature.

This also benefits the sigreturn path, as fpu__restore_sig() may call
fpu__clear_user_states() when the sigframe is inaccessible.

[ dhansen: minor changelog munging ]


Remediation:
CVE: CVE-2025-10643
Component: Wondershare Repairit Incorrect Permission Assignment Authentication Bypass Vulnerability
Release date: 2025-09-17T16:33:47.405000+00:00

Wondershare Repairit Incorrect Permission Assignment Authentication Bypass Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of Wondershare Repairit. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.

The specific flaw exists within the permissions granted to a storage account token. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to bypass authentication on the system. Was ZDI-CAN-26902.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
ovl: don't allow datadir only
CVE: CVE-2025-37863
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-1288
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.6/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2025-05-09T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ovl: don't allow datadir only

In theory overlayfs could support upper layer directly referring to a data
layer, but there's no current use case for this.

Originally, when data-only layers were introduced, this wasn't allowed,
only introduced by the "datadir+" feature, but without actually handling
this case, resulting in an Oops.

Fix by disallowing datadir without lowerdir.


Remediation:
iomap: avoid avoid truncating 64-bit offset to 32 bits
CVE: CVE-2025-21667
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-835
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.6/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2025-01-31T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

iomap: avoid avoid truncating 64-bit offset to 32 bits

on 32-bit kernels, iomap_write_delalloc_scan() was inadvertently using a
32-bit position due to folio_next_index() returning an unsigned long.
This could lead to an infinite loop when writing to an xfs filesystem.


Remediation:
privilege escalation via excessive /etc/passwd permissions
CVE: CVE-2025-57848
Component: container-native-virtualization
CWE: CWE-276
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 6.7/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2025-10-23T19:55:00+00:00

A container privilege escalation flaw was found in certain Container-native Virtualization images. This issue stems from the /etc/passwd file being created with group-writable permissions during build time. In certain conditions, an attacker who can execute commands within an affected container, even as a non-root user, can leverage their membership in the root group to modify the /etc/passwd file. This could allow the attacker to add a new user with any arbitrary UID, including UID 0, leading to full root privileges within the container.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has rated this vulnerability as moderate severity for affected products which run on OpenShift. The vulnerability allows for potential privilege escalation within a container, but OpenShift's default, multi-layered security posture effectively mitigates this risk. 

The primary controls include the default Security Context Constraints (SCC), which severely limit a container's permissions from the start, and SELinux, which enforces mandatory access control to ensure strict isolation. While other container runtime environments may have different controls available and require case-by-case analysis, OpenShift's built-in defenses are designed to prevent this type of attack.

Out of Box RHEL configuration isolates a single process inside a container. Unless multiple processes are packaged inside a single container, that defeats the principle behind containerization, this bug can not be used to meaningfully escalate privileges.

Also, RHEL, and any common linux distributions do NOT add any additional users to the root group. The presence of the root group is strictly due to conformance with POSIX permission management requirements and can be considered to be an artifact of filesystem permission limitations.

Red Hat Security Ratings classify this as a Low and not Moderate in Red Hat OpenShift Virtualization due to the restrictive SCC profile used for hyperconverged cluster containers. The restricted-v2 profile fully mitigates this vulnerability by dropping the SETUID and SETGID privileges, blocking the two system calls from processes within the container and preventing privilege escalation.

Remediation:
clk: imx: Fix an out-of-bounds access in dispmix_csr_clk_dev_data
CVE: CVE-2025-38446
Component: kernel
Severity: None
Release date: 2025-07-25T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

clk: imx: Fix an out-of-bounds access in dispmix_csr_clk_dev_data

When num_parents is 4, __clk_register() occurs an out-of-bounds
when accessing parent_names member. Use ARRAY_SIZE() instead of
hardcode number here.

 BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in __clk_register+0x1844/0x20d8
 Read of size 8 at addr ffff800086988e78 by task kworker/u24:3/59
  Hardware name: NXP i.MX95 19X19 board (DT)
  Workqueue: events_unbound deferred_probe_work_func
  Call trace:
    dump_backtrace+0x94/0xec
    show_stack+0x18/0x24
    dump_stack_lvl+0x8c/0xcc
    print_report+0x398/0x5fc
    kasan_report+0xd4/0x114
    __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x20/0x2c
    __clk_register+0x1844/0x20d8
    clk_hw_register+0x44/0x110
    __clk_hw_register_mux+0x284/0x3a8
    imx95_bc_probe+0x4f4/0xa70


Remediation:
CVE: CVE-2025-13716
Component: Tencent MimicMotion create_pipeline Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Release date: 2025-12-01T22:44:46.941000+00:00

Tencent MimicMotion create_pipeline Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Tencent MimicMotion. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the create_pipeline function. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in deserialization of untrusted data. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-27208.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
Libopts Memory Corruption Vulnerability
CVE: CVE-2025-8746
Component: libopts
CWE: CWE-119
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 3.4/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Release date: 2025-08-09T06:02:07.329000+00:00

A buffer overflow flaw was found in libopts. The `__strstr_sse2` function is susceptible to memory corruption due to manipulation of internal data structures. A local attacker can trigger this vulnerability. Exploitation occurs through crafted input, potentially leading to a denial of service.


Remediation:
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
XML policy file with a large number of nested elements may lead to out-of-bounds write
CVE: CVE-2025-7519
Component: polkit
CWE: CWE-787
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 7.4/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2025-07-11T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in polkit. When processing an XML policy with 32 or more nested elements in depth, an out-of-bounds write can be triggered. This issue can lead to a crash or other unexpected behavior, and arbitrary code execution is not discarded. To exploit this flaw, a high-privilege account is needed as it's required to place the malicious policy file properly.

Statement: This vulnerability was rated with a Moderate severity by the Red Hat Product Security team. Although it may eventually lead to code execution, for an attacker to exploit this vulnerability by using a malicious XML policy file, they must have a high-privileged account on the system. This happens because the directories that hold Polkit's policy files are owned by the root user, drastically reducing the attack surface for this vulnerability.

Remediation:
There's no known mitigation to this vulnerability other than avoiding the implementation of unknown or untrusted polkit policy files to the system.
CVE: CVE-2025-15338
Component: Tanium addressed an incorrect default permissions vulnerability in Partner Integration.
Release date: 2025-09-16T00:00:00+00:00

Tanium addressed an incorrect default permissions vulnerability in Partner Integration.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
appneta tcpreplay tcprewrite edit_packet.c untrunc_packet use after free
CVE: CVE-2025-9157
Component: tcpreplay
CVSS v3: 5.6/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2025-08-19T20:02:08.552000+00:00

A flaw was found in tcpreplay. A use-after-free issue can be triggered when a specially crafted packet file is processed, specifically when IPv4 checksum re-calculation needs to be performed, causing a crash and resulting in a denial of service.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation: