huzaifas-sidhpurwala/RedHat-security-VeX huggingface dataset:
off-by-one heap-based buffer overflow in __vsyslog_internal()
CVE: CVE-2023-6779
Component: glibc
CWE: CWE-193
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 8.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
Release date: 2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

An off-by-one heap-based buffer overflow was found in the __vsyslog_internal function of the glibc library. This function is called by the syslog and vsyslog functions. This issue occurs when these functions are called with a message bigger than INT_MAX bytes, leading to an incorrect calculation of the buffer size to store the message, resulting in an application crash. This issue affects glibc 2.37 and newer.

Statement: The glibc package, as shipped with Red Hat products, is not affected by this vulnerability because this issue was introduced in glibc 2.37, this glibc version is not used by any Red Hat product.

Remediation:
multiple vulnerabilities
CVE: CVE-2023-51793
Component: ffmpeg
Release date: 2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

Buffer Overflow vulnerability in Ffmpeg v.N113007-g8d24a28d06 allows a local attacker to execute arbitrary code via the libavutil/imgutils.c:353:9 in image_copy_plane.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
Possible local text file exfiltration by XML External entity injection
CVE: CVE-2023-42445
Component: gradle
CWE: CWE-611
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.2/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2023-10-06T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in Gradle. In some cases, when Gradle parses XML files, resolving XML external entities is not disabled. Combined with an Out Of Band XXE attack (OOB-XXE), parsing XML can lead to the exfiltration of local text files to a remote server. In most cases, Gradle parses XML files it generated, or that were already present locally. Only Ivy XML descriptors and Maven POM files can be fetched from remote repositories and parsed by Gradle.


Remediation:
Before applying the update, back up your existing installation, including all applications, configuration files, databases and database settings, and so on.

The References section of this erratum contains a download link (you must log in to download the update).
CVE: CVE-2023-40478
Component: NETGEAR RAX30 Telnet CLI passwd Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Release date: 2023-08-22T20:29:18.065000+00:00

NETGEAR RAX30 Telnet CLI passwd Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of NETGEAR RAX30 routers. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed.

The specific flaw exists within the telnet CLI service, which listens on TCP port 23. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-20009.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
cacheinfo: Fix shared_cpu_map to handle shared caches at different levels
CVE: CVE-2023-53254
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-125
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.4/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
Release date: 2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

cacheinfo: Fix shared_cpu_map to handle shared caches at different levels

The cacheinfo sets up the shared_cpu_map by checking whether the caches
with the same index are shared between CPUs. However, this will trigger
slab-out-of-bounds access if the CPUs do not have the same cache hierarchy.
Another problem is the mismatched shared_cpu_map when the shared cache does
not have the same index between CPUs.

CPU0	I	D	L3
index	0	1	2	x
	^	^	^	^
index	0	1	2	3
CPU1	I	D	L2	L3

This patch checks each cache is shared with all caches on other CPUs.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
Multiple CVEs published by Talos
CVE: CVE-2023-35128
Component: gtkwave
CVSS v3: 7.7/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

An integer overflow vulnerability exists in the fstReaderIterBlocks2 time_table tsec_nitems functionality of GTKWave 3.3.115. A specially crafted .fst file can lead to memory corruption. A victim would need to open a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
CVE: CVE-2023-51639
Component: Allegra downloadExportedChart Directory Traversal Authentication Bypass Vulnerability
Release date: 2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

Allegra downloadExportedChart Directory Traversal Authentication Bypass Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of Allegra. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. 

The specific flaw exists within the downloadExportedChart action. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied path prior to using it in file operations. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to bypass authentication on the system. Was ZDI-CAN-22361.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
dm integrity: call kmem_cache_destroy() in dm_integrity_init() error path
CVE: CVE-2023-53604
Component: kernel
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 5.6/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

dm integrity: call kmem_cache_destroy() in dm_integrity_init() error path

Otherwise the journal_io_cache will leak if dm_register_target() fails.


Remediation:
media: aspeed: Fix memory overwrite if timing is 1600x900
CVE: CVE-2023-52916
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-787
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 7.4/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

media: aspeed: Fix memory overwrite if timing is 1600x900

When capturing 1600x900, system could crash when system memory usage is
tight.

The way to reproduce this issue:
1. Use 1600x900 to display on host
2. Mount ISO through 'Virtual media' on OpenBMC's web
3. Run script as below on host to do sha continuously
  #!/bin/bash
  while [ [1] ];
  do
	find /media -type f -printf '"%h/%f"\n' | xargs sha256sum
  done
4. Open KVM on OpenBMC's web

The size of macro block captured is 8x8. Therefore, we should make sure
the height of src-buf is 8 aligned to fix this issue.


Remediation:
Server: Optimizer unspecified vulnerability (CPU Jan 2023)
CVE: CVE-2023-21868
Component: mysql
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 6.7/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2023-01-17T00:00:00+00:00

Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Optimizer).  Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.31 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.5 (Availability impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the MySQL server daemon (mysqld) will be restarted automatically.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the MySQL server daemon (mysqld) will be restarted automatically.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the MySQL server daemon (mysqld) will be restarted automatically.
pvrusb2: fix use after free on context disconnection
CVE: CVE-2023-52445
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-416
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 3.4/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
Release date: 2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

media: pvrusb2: fix use after free on context disconnection

Upon module load, a kthread is created targeting the
pvr2_context_thread_func function, which may call pvr2_context_destroy
and thus call kfree() on the context object. However, that might happen
before the usb hub_event handler is able to notify the driver. This
patch adds a sanity check before the invalid read reported by syzbot,
within the context disconnection call stack.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
No mitigation is currently available for this vulnerability. Make sure to perform the updates as they become available.
Out-of-bounds read leads to sensitive data leak
CVE: CVE-2023-42916
Component: webkitgtk
CWE: CWE-125
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 6.8/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2023-12-01T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in WebKitGTK. Processing malicious web content may cause an out-of-bounds read due to an improper input validation, resulting in sensitive content leaking.

Statement: The WebKitGTK package versions, as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise 8 and 9, are not affected by this vulnerability. This flaw is related to the JIT code, which is currently disabled by default on both Red Hat Enterprise Linux versions.

Remediation:
segmentation fault via component cat_compute_size
CVE: CVE-2023-27115
Component: WebAssembly
CVSS v3: 5.4/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2023-03-10T09:09:00+00:00

WebAssembly v1.0.29 was discovered to contain a segmentation fault via the component wabt::cat_compute_size.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
s390/ptrace: handle setting of fpc register correctly
CVE: CVE-2023-52598
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-20
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 6.7/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

s390/ptrace: handle setting of fpc register correctly

If the content of the floating point control (fpc) register of a traced
process is modified with the ptrace interface the new value is tested for
validity by temporarily loading it into the fpc register.

This may lead to corruption of the fpc register of the tracing process:
if an interrupt happens while the value is temporarily loaded into the
fpc register, and within interrupt context floating point or vector
registers are used, the current fp/vx registers are saved with
save_fpu_regs() assuming they belong to user space and will be loaded into
fp/vx registers when returning to user space.

test_fp_ctl() restores the original user space fpc register value, however
it will be discarded, when returning to user space.

In result the tracer will incorrectly continue to run with the value that
was supposed to be used for the traced process.

Fix this by saving fpu register contents with save_fpu_regs() before using
test_fp_ctl().


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
CVE: CVE-2023-39486
Component: PDF-XChange Editor JP2 File Parsing Memory Corruption Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Release date: 2023-08-17T19:02:38.997000+00:00

PDF-XChange Editor JP2 File Parsing Memory Corruption Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of JP2 files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a memory corruption condition. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-19264.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
Bluetooth: hci_event: call disconnect callback before deleting conn
CVE: CVE-2023-53673
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-416
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 7.9/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in the Linux kernel in which a callback is not called when a Bluetooth peripheral is disconnected. This flaw leads to a use-after-free, which an attacker could use to escalate their privileges, corrupt system memory, or otherwise cause a denial of service.

Statement: This flaw has been fixed in RHEL versions 9.4 and later.

Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
Information leak through Cups-Get-Document operation
CVE: CVE-2023-32360
Component: cups
CWE: CWE-200
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 6.7/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

A vulnerability was found in OpenPrinting CUPS. Unauthorized users are permitted to fetch documents over local or remote networks, leading to confidentiality breach.

Statement: This vulnerability is classified as important according to Red Hat's Severity Rating Classification, as unauthorized users are permitted to fetch documents over local or remote networks, leading to confidentiality breach.

https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification

Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the cupsd service will be restarted automatically.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the cupsd service will be restarted automatically.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the cupsd service will be restarted automatically.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the cupsd service will be restarted automatically.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the cupsd service will be restarted automatically.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the cupsd service will be restarted automatically.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the cupsd service will be restarted automatically.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, the cupsd service will be restarted automatically.
The user can either set 'PreserveJobFiles No' in cupsd.conf which will completely shut off the saving the job files, thereby preventing the attacker to get a file or restrict access in firewall and in cupsd to trusted users.
drm/mediatek: dp: Only trigger DRM HPD events if bridge is attached
CVE: CVE-2023-53389
Component: kernel
Severity: None
Release date: 2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/mediatek: dp: Only trigger DRM HPD events if bridge is attached

The MediaTek DisplayPort interface bridge driver starts its interrupts
as soon as its probed. However when the interrupts trigger the bridge
might not have been attached to a DRM device. As drm_helper_hpd_irq_event()
does not check whether the passed in drm_device is valid or not, a NULL
pointer passed in results in a kernel NULL pointer dereference in it.

Check whether the bridge is attached and only trigger an HPD event if
it is.


Remediation:
CVE: CVE-2023-42062
Component: PDF-XChange Editor U3D File Parsing Uninitialized Variable Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Release date: 2023-09-08T16:27:40.751000+00:00

PDF-XChange Editor U3D File Parsing Uninitialized Variable Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of U3D files. The issue results from the lack of proper initialization of memory prior to accessing it. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-20935.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
e1000e: heap use-after-free in e1000e_write_packet_to_guest()
CVE: CVE-2023-3019
Component: QEMU
CWE: CWE-416
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.2/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2023-06-01T00:00:00+00:00

A DMA reentrancy issue leading to a use-after-free error was found in the e1000e NIC emulation code in QEMU. This issue could allow a privileged guest user to crash the QEMU process on the host, resulting in a denial of service.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing this update, shut down all running virtual machines. Once all virtual machines have shut down, start them again for this update to take effect.
drm/msm/dsi: Add missing check for alloc_ordered_workqueue
CVE: CVE-2023-53223
Component: kernel
Severity: None
Release date: 2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/msm/dsi: Add missing check for alloc_ordered_workqueue

Add check for the return value of alloc_ordered_workqueue as it may return
NULL pointer and cause NULL pointer dereference.

Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/517646/


Remediation:
use-after-free in function buflist_altfpos
CVE: CVE-2023-4733
Component: vim
CWE: CWE-416
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 6.9/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2023-09-04T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in Vim, where it is vulnerable to a use-after-free in the buflist_altfpos function. This flaw allows a specially crafted file to crash software, use unexpected values, or possibly execute code when opened in Vim.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has rated this issue as having a Low security impact, because the "victim" has to run an untrusted file IN SCRIPT MODE. Someone who is running untrusted files in script mode is equivalent to someone just taking a random python script and running it.

Remediation: