huzaifas-sidhpurwala/RedHat-security-VeX huggingface dataset:
tcp_metrics: validate source addr length
CVE: CVE-2024-42154
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-130
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 4.5/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Release date: 2024-07-30T00:00:00+00:00

A vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel's tcp_metrics.c, where insufficient validation of the length of the source address for TCP metrics could lead to incorrect memory read (out of boundary read).

Statement: The impact level is limited, because:
1. Missed check existed before and worked correctly (because by default it worked for int32 value, even if it was not specified exactly).
2. Even if for some specific case fail could happen, still it can lead only to incorrect memory read.
3. Even if memory corruption happens, it should not lead to anything apart from incorrect tcp-ip statistics output to the local user.
4. This bug is restricted to local as netlink is configured to be local only out of the box.

Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
Lesson activity password bypass through PHP loose comparison
CVE: CVE-2024-45691
Component: moodle
CVSS v3: 9.8/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2024-09-09T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in Moodle. When restricting access to a lesson activity with a password, certain passwords could be bypassed or less secure due to a loose comparison in the password-checking logic. This issue only affected passwords set to "magic hash" values.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
CVE: CVE-2024-11536
Component: IrfanView DXF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Release date: 2024-11-21T20:49:59.447000+00:00

IrfanView DXF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of IrfanView. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of DXF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-24619.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
tracing: Ensure visibility when inserting an element into tracing_map
CVE: CVE-2024-26645
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-362
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 5.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2024-03-26T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

tracing: Ensure visibility when inserting an element into tracing_map

The Linux kernel CVE team has assigned CVE-2024-26645 to this issue.

Upstream advisory:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/20240326151722.1258576-4-lee@kernel.org/T


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
mptcp: fix data races on remote_id
CVE: CVE-2024-27404
Component: kernel
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.6/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2024-05-17T00:00:00+00:00

A race condition vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel remote_id function. Successful exploitation of the flaw can result in loss of system availability.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options don't meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
s390/dasd: fix double module refcount decrement
CVE: CVE-2024-27054
Component: kernel
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.6/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2024-05-01T00:00:00+00:00

A vulnerability was found in the dasd_generic_set_online() function in the Linux Kernel's s390 dasd.c driver, where improper reference count handling on error paths can lead to the refcount value being decreased twice, resulting in an incorrect underflow. This issue can lead to system instability.

Statement: Red Hat Enterprise Linux is not impacted by this CVE, as this vulnerability does not affect the specific versions or configurations of the Linux kernel used in its distributions. This ensures that users of Red Hat Enterprise Linux are not exposed to the potential risks associated with this issue, and no further action or mitigation is necessary for systems running this operating system.

Remediation:
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
Inappropriate implementation in V8
CVE: CVE-2024-3174
Component: chromium-browser
CVSS v3: 8.7/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2024-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

An inappropriate implementation flaw was found in V8 in Google Chrome. This issue may allow a remote attacker to exploit object corruption via a crafted HTML page.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
vsock: Update rx_bytes on read_skb()
CVE: CVE-2024-50169
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-119
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.6/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2024-11-07T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

vsock: Update rx_bytes on read_skb()

Make sure virtio_transport_inc_rx_pkt() and virtio_transport_dec_rx_pkt()
calls are balanced (i.e. virtio_vsock_sock::rx_bytes doesn't lie) after
vsock_transport::read_skb().

While here, also inform the peer that we've freed up space and it has more
credit.

Failing to update rx_bytes after packet is dequeued leads to a warning on
SOCK_STREAM recv():

[  233.396654] rx_queue is empty, but rx_bytes is non-zero
[  233.396702] WARNING: CPU: 11 PID: 40601 at net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c:589


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
CVE: CVE-2024-9257
Component: Logsign Unified SecOps Platform delete_gsuite_key_file Input Validation Arbitrary File Deletion Vulnerability
Release date: 2024-09-26T21:23:20.994000+00:00

Logsign Unified SecOps Platform delete_gsuite_key_file Input Validation Arbitrary File Deletion Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to delete arbitrary files within sensitive directories on affected installations of Logsign Unified SecOps Platform. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.

The specific flaw exists within the delete_gsuite_key_file endpoint. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied filename prior to using it in file operations. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to delete critical files on the system. Was ZDI-CAN-25265.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
Race condition in lpfc_unregister_fcf_rescan() in scsi/lpfc/lpfc_hbadisc.c
CVE: CVE-2024-24855
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-367
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 4.7/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2024-02-05T00:00:00+00:00

A race condition vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel's SCSI device driver in the lpfc_unregister_fcf_rescan() function. This issue can result in a NULL pointer dereference issue, possibly leading to a kernel panic or denial of service.


Remediation:
nfs: fix panic when nfs4_ff_layout_prepare_ds() fails
CVE: CVE-2024-26868
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-476
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.6/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2024-04-17T00:00:00+00:00

A vulnerability was found in the ff_layout_cancel_io() function in the Linux kernel. Improper error checking with the mirror_ds structure fails to check if it is NULL, leading to a potential NULL pointer dereference. This issue could lead to crashes.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
ASoC: Intel: Boards: Fix NULL pointer deref in BYT/CHT boards harder
CVE: CVE-2024-46793
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-476
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.6/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2024-09-18T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ASoC: Intel: Boards: Fix NULL pointer deref in BYT/CHT boards harder

Since commit 13f58267cda3 ("ASoC: soc.h: don't create dummy Component
via COMP_DUMMY()") dummy codecs declared like this:

SND_SOC_DAILINK_DEF(dummy,
        DAILINK_COMP_ARRAY(COMP_DUMMY()));

expand to:

static struct snd_soc_dai_link_component dummy[] = {
};

Which means that dummy is a zero sized array and thus dais[i].codecs should
not be dereferenced *at all* since it points to the address of the next
variable stored in the data section as the "dummy" variable has an address
but no size, so even dereferencing dais[0] is already an out of bounds
array reference.

Which means that the if (dais[i].codecs->name) check added in
commit 7d99a70b6595 ("ASoC: Intel: Boards: Fix NULL pointer deref
in BYT/CHT boards") relies on that the part of the next variable which
the name member maps to just happens to be NULL.

Which apparently so far it usually is, except when it isn't
and then it results in crashes like this one:

[   28.795659] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 0000000000030011
...
[   28.795780] Call Trace:
[   28.795787]  <TASK>
...
[   28.795862]  ? strcmp+0x18/0x40
[   28.795872]  0xffffffffc150c605
[   28.795887]  platform_probe+0x40/0xa0
...
[   28.795979]  ? __pfx_init_module+0x10/0x10 [snd_soc_sst_bytcr_wm5102]

Really fix things this time around by checking dais.num_codecs != 0.


Remediation:
firmware: cs_dsp: Use strnlen() on name fields in V1 wmfw files
CVE: CVE-2024-41056
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-787
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.5/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H
Release date: 2024-07-29T00:00:00+00:00

A buffer overrun flaw exists in the Linux kernel when the strlen function is used on name fields in V1 wmfw files. This issue results in a loss of system availability.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options don't meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
Buffer overread vulnerability in StringIO
CVE: CVE-2024-27280
Component: ruby
CWE: CWE-126
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 3.2/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2024-03-21T00:00:00+00:00

A buffer overread flaw was found in rubygem StringIO. The ungetbyte and ungetc methods on a StringIO object can read past the end of a string, and a subsequent call to StringIO.gets may return the memory value.


Remediation:
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options don't meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
XSS vulnerability in application summary component
CVE: CVE-2024-28175
Component: argo-cd
CWE: CWE-79
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 8.7/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:H
Release date: 2024-03-13T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in Argo CD. Due to improper filtering of URL protocols in the application summary component, a remote attacker can execute a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack with privileges to edit the application.


Remediation:
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
btrfs: fix use-after-free of block device file in __btrfs_free_extra_devids()
CVE: CVE-2024-50217
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-416
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 7.9/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2024-11-09T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

btrfs: fix use-after-free of block device file in __btrfs_free_extra_devids()

Mounting btrfs from two images (which have the same one fsid and two
different dev_uuids) in certain executing order may trigger an UAF for
variable 'device->bdev_file' in __btrfs_free_extra_devids(). And
following are the details:

1. Attach image_1 to loop0, attach image_2 to loop1, and scan btrfs
   devices by ioctl(BTRFS_IOC_SCAN_DEV):

             /  btrfs_device_1 → loop0
   fs_device
             \  btrfs_device_2 → loop1
2. mount /dev/loop0 /mnt
   btrfs_open_devices
    btrfs_device_1->bdev_file = btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb(loop0)
    btrfs_device_2->bdev_file = btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb(loop1)
   btrfs_fill_super
    open_ctree
     fail: btrfs_close_devices // -ENOMEM
	    btrfs_close_bdev(btrfs_device_1)
             fput(btrfs_device_1->bdev_file)
	      // btrfs_device_1->bdev_file is freed
	    btrfs_close_bdev(btrfs_device_2)
             fput(btrfs_device_2->bdev_file)

3. mount /dev/loop1 /mnt
   btrfs_open_devices
    btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb(&bdev_file)
     // EIO, btrfs_device_1->bdev_file is not assigned,
     // which points to a freed memory area
    btrfs_device_2->bdev_file = btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb(loop1)
   btrfs_fill_super
    open_ctree
     btrfs_free_extra_devids
      if (btrfs_device_1->bdev_file)
       fput(btrfs_device_1->bdev_file) // UAF !

Fix it by setting 'device->bdev_file' as 'NULL' after closing the
btrfs_device in btrfs_close_one_device().


Remediation:
denial of service
CVE: CVE-2024-34506
Component: mediawiki
CWE: CWE-400
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.3/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Release date: 2024-05-05T00:00:00+00:00

An issue was discovered in includes/specials/SpecialMovePage.php in MediaWiki before 1.39.7, 1.40.x before 1.40.3, and 1.41.x before 1.41.1. If a user with the necessary rights to move the page opens Special:MovePage for a page with tens of thousands of subpages, then the page will exceed the maximum request time, leading to a denial of service.


Remediation:
Ingesting documents in this index would cause  a StackOverflow exception
CVE: CVE-2024-37280
Component: elasticsearch
CWE: CWE-121
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.9/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2024-06-07T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in Elasticsearch that affects document ingestion when an index template contains a dynamic field mapping of the “passthrough” type. Under certain circumstances, ingesting documents in this index can cause a StackOverflow exception to be thrown, leading to a denial of service.


Remediation:
mm/page_alloc: don't call pfn_to_page() on possibly non-existent PFN in split_large_buddy()
CVE: CVE-2024-57881
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-476
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.6/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2024-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

mm/page_alloc: don't call pfn_to_page() on possibly non-existent PFN in split_large_buddy()

In split_large_buddy(), we might call pfn_to_page() on a PFN that might
not exist.  In corner cases, such as when freeing the highest pageblock in
the last memory section, this could result with CONFIG_SPARSEMEM &&
!CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_EXTREME in __pfn_to_section() returning NULL and and
__section_mem_map_addr() dereferencing that NULL pointer.

Let's fix it, and avoid doing a pfn_to_page() call for the first
iteration, where we already have the page.

So far this was found by code inspection, but let's just CC stable as the
fix is easy.


Remediation:
CVE: CVE-2024-7249
Component: Comodo Firewall Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Release date: 2024-07-23T21:49:54.170000+00:00

Comodo Firewall Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Comodo Firewall. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

The specific flaw exists within the cmdagent executable. By creating a symbolic link, an attacker can abuse the application to delete a file. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-21794.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
another type Confusion in V8
CVE: CVE-2024-5274
Component: chromium-browser
CWE: CWE-843
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 8.7/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2024-05-23T00:00:00+00:00

Type Confusion in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 125.0.6422.112 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Statement: Chromium is not shipped in any supported Red Hat offerings.

Remediation:
Until updated packages are released for Fedora and EPEL, consider temporarily swapping to an alternative web browser such as Firefox or severely restricting activity to sites you known well and trust.