huzaifas-sidhpurwala/RedHat-security-VeX huggingface dataset:
CVE: CVE-2025-6657
Component: PDF-XChange Editor PRC File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Release date: 2025-06-25T21:35:41.036000+00:00

PDF-XChange Editor PRC File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of PRC files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-26732.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to an unexpected Safari crash
CVE: CVE-2025-43457
Component: webkitgtk
CWE: CWE-416
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 8.7/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2025-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in WebKitGTK. Processing malicious web content can cause a use-after-free issue due to improper memory management and result in an unexpected process crash.

Statement: To exploit this issue, an attacker needs to trick a user into processing or loading malicious web content. Due to this reason, this flaw has been rated with an important severity.
Additionally, this issue can cause an unexpected process crash but the possibility of remote code execution is not discarded.

Remediation:
Do not process or load untrusted web content with WebKitGTK.

In Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7, the following packages require WebKitGTK4: evolution-data-server, glade, gnome-boxes, gnome-initial-setup, gnome-online-accounts, gnome-shell, shotwell, sushi and yelp.

This vulnerability can only be exploited when these packages are installed in the system and being used via a graphical interface to process untrusted web content, via GNOME for example. In gnome-shell, the vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker from the local network without user interaction.

To mitigate this vulnerability, consider removing these packages. Note that some of these packages are required by GNOME, removing them will also remove GNOME and other packages, breaking functionality. However, the server can still be used via the terminal interface.

Additionally, WebKitGTK3 is not required by any package. Therefore, it can be removed without consequences or break of functionality.
scsi: core: ufs: Fix a hang in the error handler
CVE: CVE-2025-38119
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-367
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.6/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2025-07-03T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

scsi: core: ufs: Fix a hang in the error handler

ufshcd_err_handling_prepare() calls ufshcd_rpm_get_sync(). The latter
function can only succeed if UFSHCD_EH_IN_PROGRESS is not set because
resuming involves submitting a SCSI command and ufshcd_queuecommand()
returns SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY if UFSHCD_EH_IN_PROGRESS is set. Fix this
hang by setting UFSHCD_EH_IN_PROGRESS after ufshcd_rpm_get_sync() has
been called instead of before.

Backtrace:
__switch_to+0x174/0x338
__schedule+0x600/0x9e4
schedule+0x7c/0xe8
schedule_timeout+0xa4/0x1c8
io_schedule_timeout+0x48/0x70
wait_for_common_io+0xa8/0x160 //waiting on START_STOP
wait_for_completion_io_timeout+0x10/0x20
blk_execute_rq+0xe4/0x1e4
scsi_execute_cmd+0x108/0x244
ufshcd_set_dev_pwr_mode+0xe8/0x250
__ufshcd_wl_resume+0x94/0x354
ufshcd_wl_runtime_resume+0x3c/0x174
scsi_runtime_resume+0x64/0xa4
rpm_resume+0x15c/0xa1c
__pm_runtime_resume+0x4c/0x90 // Runtime resume ongoing
ufshcd_err_handler+0x1a0/0xd08
process_one_work+0x174/0x808
worker_thread+0x15c/0x490
kthread+0xf4/0x1ec
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20

[ bvanassche: rewrote patch description ]


Remediation:
Open Asset Import Library Assimp Q3DLoader.cpp InternReadFile allocation of resources
CVE: CVE-2025-11274
Component: assimp
CWE: CWE-770
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.6/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2025-10-05T00:02:07.007000+00:00

A flaw was found in the assimp library. Processing a specially crafted input file can trigger an unlimited memory allocation due to a missing input validation, causing a crash to the application linked to the library and resulting in a denial of service.

Statement: To exploit this issue, an attacker needs to be able to process a specially crafted input file with the application linked to the assimp library. Additionally, the only security impact of this vulnerability is a denial of service. Due to these reasons, this flaw has been rated with a moderate severity.

Remediation:
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
accounting system can allow a coordinator to promote a user to administrator
CVE: CVE-2025-43904
Component: slurm
CVSS v3: 9.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2025-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in Slurm. The accounting system allows a coordinator, a specific user role, to promote another user to an administrator, leading to privilege escalation. This vulnerability enables a user with coordinator privileges to gain elevated administrative access within the Slurm environment.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
CVE: CVE-2025-8649
Component: Kenwood DMX958XR JKWifiService Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Release date: 2025-08-06T01:14:04.039000+00:00

Kenwood DMX958XR JKWifiService Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows physically present attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Kenwood DMX958XR devices. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.

The specific flaw exists within the JKWifiService. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-26305.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
Linux kernel: Denial of Service due to memory leak in efivarfs
CVE: CVE-2025-38549
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-772
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 5.6/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2025-08-16T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

efivarfs: Fix memory leak of efivarfs_fs_info in fs_context error paths

When processing mount options, efivarfs allocates efivarfs_fs_info (sfi)
early in fs_context initialization. However, sfi is associated with the
superblock and typically freed when the superblock is destroyed. If the
fs_context is released (final put) before fill_super is called—such as
on error paths or during reconfiguration—the sfi structure would leak,
as ownership never transfers to the superblock.

Implement the .free callback in efivarfs_context_ops to ensure any
allocated sfi is properly freed if the fs_context is torn down before
fill_super, preventing this memory leak.


Remediation:
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability.
net: ipv6: fix dst ref loops in rpl, seg6 and ioam6 lwtunnels
CVE: CVE-2025-21768
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-401
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.6/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2025-02-27T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: ipv6: fix dst ref loops in rpl, seg6 and ioam6 lwtunnels

Some lwtunnels have a dst cache for post-transformation dst.
If the packet destination did not change we may end up recording
a reference to the lwtunnel in its own cache, and the lwtunnel
state will never be freed.

Discovered by the ioam6.sh test, kmemleak was recently fixed
to catch per-cpu memory leaks. I'm not sure if rpl and seg6
can actually hit this, but in principle I don't see why not.


Remediation:
Containerd vulnerable to host filesystem access during image unpack
CVE: CVE-2025-47290
Component: containerd
CWE: CWE-367
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 7.5/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2025-05-20T18:25:51.703000+00:00

A flaw was found in containerd. This vulnerability allows arbitrary modification of the host file system via a time-of-check to time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition that occurs during image unpacking. Specifically, when pulling and unpacking a specially crafted container image, an attacker could exploit the window between validation and use of file paths to perform unauthorized file system operations on the host. Successful exploitation requires the attacker to supply a malicious image and may require elevated privileges.

Statement: The vulnerable component does not affect any product shipped by Red Hat.

Remediation:
CVE: CVE-2025-7292
Component: IrfanView CADImage Plugin DXF File Parsing Memory Corruption Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Release date: 2025-07-08T19:58:59.239000+00:00

IrfanView CADImage Plugin DXF File Parsing Memory Corruption Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of IrfanView CADImage Plugin. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of DXF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a memory corruption condition. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-26228.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
vfs: Don't leak disconnected dentries on umount
CVE: CVE-2025-40105
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-911
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 5.6/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2025-10-30T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

vfs: Don't leak disconnected dentries on umount

When user calls open_by_handle_at() on some inode that is not cached, we
will create disconnected dentry for it. If such dentry is a directory,
exportfs_decode_fh_raw() will then try to connect this dentry to the
dentry tree through reconnect_path(). It may happen for various reasons
(such as corrupted fs or race with rename) that the call to
lookup_one_unlocked() in reconnect_one() will fail to find the dentry we
are trying to reconnect and instead create a new dentry under the
parent. Now this dentry will not be marked as disconnected although the
parent still may well be disconnected (at least in case this
inconsistency happened because the fs is corrupted and .. doesn't point
to the real parent directory). This creates inconsistency in
disconnected flags but AFAICS it was mostly harmless. At least until
commit f1ee616214cb ("VFS: don't keep disconnected dentries on d_anon")
which removed adding of most disconnected dentries to sb->s_anon list.
Thus after this commit cleanup of disconnected dentries implicitely
relies on the fact that dput() will immediately reclaim such dentries.
However when some leaf dentry isn't marked as disconnected, as in the
scenario described above, the reclaim doesn't happen and the dentries
are "leaked". Memory reclaim can eventually reclaim them but otherwise
they stay in memory and if umount comes first, we hit infamous "Busy
inodes after unmount" bug. Make sure all dentries created under a
disconnected parent are marked as disconnected as well.

Statement: This vulnerability affects systems using file handle operations (open_by_handle_at). The issue can be triggered by specific sequences of file handle operations combined with filesystem inconsistencies or race conditions. Impact is denial of service through memory leaks or kernel crash on unmount.

Remediation:
Multer Denial of Service
CVE: CVE-2025-7338
Component: multer
CWE: CWE-248
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.3/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Release date: 2025-07-17T15:26:45.427000+00:00

A denial of service vulnerability was found in the Multer NPM library. This vulnerability allows an attacker to trigger a denial of service (DoS) by sending a malformed multi-part upload request. This request causes an unhandled exception, resulting in a process crash.


Remediation:
For more about Red Hat Developer Hub, see References links
For more about Red Hat Developer Hub, see References links
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
net_sched: skbprio: Remove overly strict queue assertions
CVE: CVE-2025-38637
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-617
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.6/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2025-04-18T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net_sched: skbprio: Remove overly strict queue assertions

In the current implementation, skbprio enqueue/dequeue contains an assertion
that fails under certain conditions when SKBPRIO is used as a child qdisc under
TBF with specific parameters. The failure occurs because TBF sometimes peeks at
packets in the child qdisc without actually dequeuing them when tokens are
unavailable.

This peek operation creates a discrepancy between the parent and child qdisc
queue length counters. When TBF later receives a high-priority packet,
SKBPRIO's queue length may show a different value than what's reflected in its
internal priority queue tracking, triggering the assertion.

The fix removes this overly strict assertions in SKBPRIO, they are not
necessary at all.


Remediation:
can: j1939: implement NETDEV_UNREGISTER notification handler
CVE: CVE-2025-39925
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-911
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 4.8/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Release date: 2025-10-01T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was discovered in the J1939 protocol implementation in the Linux kernel. The NETDEV_UNREGISTER notification handler was missing for undoing changes performed by j1939_sk_bind(). As a result, an extra reference remains on the j1939_priv structure when unregistering a network device, preventing its usage count from dropping and thus blocking the unregister_netdevice() call


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options don't meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
ksmbd: fix use-after-free in smb2_lock
CVE: CVE-2025-21945
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-416
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 7.9/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2025-04-01T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ksmbd: fix use-after-free in smb2_lock

If smb_lock->zero_len has value, ->llist of smb_lock is not delete and
flock is old one. It will cause use-after-free on error handling
routine.


Remediation:
ModSecurity Denial of Service Vulnerability
CVE: CVE-2025-48866
Component: mod_security
CWE: CWE-1050
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.8/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2025-06-02T15:46:19.909000+00:00

A denial of service flaw was found in ModSecurity. This vulnerability is present in the `sanitiseArg`/`sanitizeArg` function can be overloaded with a large number of arguments which will lead to excessive memory usage when processing json values. This may lead to a denial of service in the affected web server should memory limits be exceeded.

Statement: User configuration must have at least one rule that does a `sanitiseMatchedBytes` action to be affected. Default configurations are not affected.

Remediation:
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
Linux kernel: ALSA: ump buffer overflow via malformed UMP SysEx message
CVE: CVE-2025-37891
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-131
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 7.2/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2025-05-19T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's Advanced Linux Sound Architecture (ALSA) Universal MIDI Packet (UMP) driver. This vulnerability allows a buffer overflow and potential memory corruption via a malformed Universal MIDI Packet (UMP) System Exclusive (SysEx) message during MIDI 1.0 to UMP conversion.

Statement: MODERATE: A vulnerability in the Linux kernel's ALSA Universal MIDI Packet (UMP) driver could lead to a memory corruption due to a buffer overflow problem. This vulnerability occurs during MIDI to UMP conversion when processing a malformed UMP System Exclusive (SysEx) message. In this flaw a local attacker with normal user privilege may cause a random memory corruption which may lead to a denial of service (DoS).

Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options don't meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
YugabyteDB token exposure
CVE: CVE-2025-8864
Component: yugabytedb
CWE: CWE-532
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 3.7/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2025-08-11T13:30:09.039000+00:00

Shared Access Signature token is not masked in the backup configuration response and is also exposed in the yb_backup logs


Remediation:
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
CVE: CVE-2025-9326
Component: Foxit PDF Reader PRC File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Release date: 2025-08-21T20:11:50.753000+00:00

Foxit PDF Reader PRC File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of PRC files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-26784.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation: