huzaifas-sidhpurwala/RedHat-security-VeX huggingface dataset:
Unsafe Tagging Bypass via hostvars Object in Ansible-Core
CVE: CVE-2024-11079
Component: ansible-core
CWE: CWE-20
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.3/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
Release date: 2024-11-11T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in Ansible-Core. This vulnerability allows attackers to bypass unsafe content protections using the hostvars object to reference and execute templated content. This issue can lead to arbitrary code execution if remote data or module outputs are improperly templated within playbooks.


Remediation:
Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform
Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform Execution Environments
To mitigate this vulnerability, avoid using the hostvars object to reference content marked as !unsafe. Ensure that all remote data from modules or lookups is properly sanitized and validated before use in playbooks. Additionally, restrict access to inventory files and Ansible playbooks to trusted users to minimize exploitation risks.
CVE: CVE-2024-13044
Component: Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt AR File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Release date: 2024-12-30T18:02:44.643000+00:00

Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt AR File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of AR files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-24870.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
Use-After-Free in Idle Function Callback
CVE: CVE-2024-0217
Component: PackageKitd
CWE: CWE-416
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 3.4/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Release date: 2024-01-03T00:00:00+00:00

A use-after-free flaw was found in PackageKitd. In some conditions, the order of cleanup mechanics for a transaction could be impacted. As a result, some memory access could occur on memory regions that were previously freed. Once freed, a memory region can be reused for other allocations and any previously stored data in this memory region is considered lost.

Statement: The use-after-free flaw in PackageKitd is categorized as a low vulnerability rather than moderate because the conditions required for exploitation are not as immediate or straightforward. While the flaw does pose a security risk by potentially allowing unauthorized memory access, the impact and ease of exploitation are deemed to be lower compared to vulnerabilities labeled as moderate. The low rating suggests that although attention and remediation are necessary, the risk is not as severe or immediately exploitable as higher-rated vulnerabilities.

Remediation:
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options don't meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
Optimizer unspecified vulnerability (CPU Jul 2024)
CVE: CVE-2024-21135
Component: mysql
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.9/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2024-07-16T00:00:00+00:00

Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Optimizer).  Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.36 and prior and  8.3.0 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.9 (Availability impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).


Remediation:
CVE: CVE-2024-30374
Component: Luxion KeyShot Viewer KSP File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Release date: 2024-06-05T13:23:50.971000+00:00

Luxion KeyShot Viewer KSP File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Luxion KeyShot Viewer. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of KSP files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-22449.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
DoS parsing an XML with many `<`s in an attribute value
CVE: CVE-2024-35176
Component: REXML
CWE: CWE-770
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 5.3/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Release date: 2024-05-16T00:00:00+00:00

 REXML is an XML toolkit for Ruby. The REXML gem before 3.2.6 has a denial of service vulnerability when it parses an XML that has many `<`s in an attribute value. Those who need to parse untrusted XMLs may be impacted to this vulnerability. The REXML gem 3.2.7 or later include the patch to fix this vulnerability. As a workaround, don't parse untrusted XMLs.


Remediation:
Inappropriate Implementation in Sign-In
CVE: CVE-2024-5500
Component: chromium-browser
CVSS v3: 6.4/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2024-02-20T00:00:00+00:00

An inappropriate implementation flaw was found in Sign-In in Google Chrome. This issue may allow a remote attacker to bypass navigation restrictions via a crafted HTML page.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
Use After Free with SSL_free_buffers
CVE: CVE-2024-4741
Component: openssl
CWE: CWE-416
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 5.6/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Release date: 2024-05-28T00:00:00+00:00

A use-after-free vulnerability was found in OpenSSL. Calling the OpenSSL API SSL_free_buffers function may cause memory to be accessed that was previously freed in some situations.

Statement: This vulnerability is classified as low severity rather than moderate because it only affects applications that explicitly call SSL_free_buffers, a rarely used OpenSSL function. 

The issue arises in specific conditions where the function is called while a buffer is still in use, leading to a potential use-after-free scenario. However, exploitation is significantly constrained because

(1) an application must intentionally invoke this function, which is not typical in common OpenSSL usage, 

(2) triggering the vulnerability requires precise timing and conditions where partially processed records remain unread or incomplete, and 

(3) there are no known active exploits leveraging this issue. 

Given these factors, while the bug could theoretically lead to crashes or corruption, the practical risk of widespread exploitation remains minimal.

Remediation:
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options don't meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
The side-channel protected T-Table implementation in wolfSSL
CVE: CVE-2024-1543
Component: wolfssl
CVSS v3: 4.4/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2024-08-29T23:15:10.067000+00:00

A flaw was found in wolfSSL. The side-channel protected T-Table implementation in wolfSSL up to version 5.6.5 protects against a side-channel attacker with cache-line resolution. In a controlled environment such as Intel SGX, an attacker can gain a per instruction sub-cache-line resolution, allowing them to break the cache-line-level protection.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
scsi: lpfc: Fix possible memory leak in lpfc_rcv_padisc()
CVE: CVE-2024-35930
Component: kernel
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 5.6/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2024-05-19T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

scsi: lpfc: Fix possible memory leak in lpfc_rcv_padisc()

The Linux kernel CVE team has assigned CVE-2024-35930 to this issue.

Upstream advisory:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2024051916-CVE-2024-35930-5571@gregkh/T


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
LoongArch: Don&#39;t crash in stack_top() for tasks without vDSO
CVE: CVE-2024-50133
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-476
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.6/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2024-11-05T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

LoongArch: Don't crash in stack_top() for tasks without vDSO

Not all tasks have a vDSO mapped, for example kthreads never do. If such
a task ever ends up calling stack_top(), it will derefence the NULL vdso
pointer and crash.

This can for example happen when using kunit:

	[<9000000000203874>] stack_top+0x58/0xa8
	[<90000000002956cc>] arch_pick_mmap_layout+0x164/0x220
	[<90000000003c284c>] kunit_vm_mmap_init+0x108/0x12c
	[<90000000003c1fbc>] __kunit_add_resource+0x38/0x8c
	[<90000000003c2704>] kunit_vm_mmap+0x88/0xc8
	[<9000000000410b14>] usercopy_test_init+0xbc/0x25c
	[<90000000003c1db4>] kunit_try_run_case+0x5c/0x184
	[<90000000003c3d54>] kunit_generic_run_threadfn_adapter+0x24/0x48
	[<900000000022e4bc>] kthread+0xc8/0xd4
	[<9000000000200ce8>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0xc/0xa4


Remediation:
DoS through repeatedly calling vm-dump-metrics until virt handler crashes
CVE: CVE-2024-31420
Component: cnv
CWE: CWE-476
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 6.7/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2024-04-03T00:00:00+00:00

A NULL pointer dereference flaw was found in KubeVirt. This flaw allows an attacker who has access to a virtual machine guest on a node with DownwardMetrics enabled to cause a denial of service by issuing a high number of calls to vm-dump-metrics --virtio and then deleting the virtual machine.


Remediation:
mm: zswap: fix missing folio cleanup in writeback race path
CVE: CVE-2024-26832
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-362
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.6/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2024-04-17T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in the Linux kernel’s `mm: zswap` subsystem. The issue occurs due to missing folio cleanup in the writeback race path. This flaw can lead to resource leaks or other unintended behaviors if the kernel fails to manage memory correctly during concurrent operations.

Statement: Red Hat Enterprise Linux is not vulnerable to this CVE, as it does not affect the versions or configurations of the Linux kernel used in its distributions.

Remediation:
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
CVE-2024-28085: wall: escape sequence injection
CVE: CVE-2024-28085
Component: util-linux
CWE: CWE-268
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 4.5/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Release date: 2024-03-27T00:00:00+00:00

wall in util-linux through 2.40, often installed with setgid tty permissions, allows escape sequences to be sent to other users' terminals through argv. (Specifically, escape sequences received from stdin are blocked, but escape sequences received from argv are not blocked.) There may be plausible scenarios where this leads to account takeover.

Statement: This vulnerability doesn't affect any supported Red Hat products. The mesg and wall programs are installed without setgid permissions, which prevents exploitation.

Remediation:
stack-buffer-underflow at lunasvg/source/layoutcontext.cpp
CVE: CVE-2024-33763
Component: lunasvg
CVSS v3: 8.6/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H
Release date: 2024-05-01T00:00:00+00:00

lunasvg v2.3.9 was discovered to contain a stack-buffer-underflow at lunasvg/source/layoutcontext.cpp.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
execute arbitrary code or cause a Denial of Service
CVE: CVE-2024-38986
Component: deep-merge
CVSS v3: 5.6/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2024-07-30T01:22:00+00:00

Prototype Pollution in 75lb deep-merge 1.1.1 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a Denial of Service (DoS) and cause other impacts via merge methods of lodash to merge objects.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
serial: core: Clearing the circular buffer before NULLifying it
CVE: CVE-2024-26998
Component: kernel
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.6/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2024-05-01T00:00:00+00:00

A vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel's serial core subsystem when handling circular buffers, where the buffer is not properly cleared before being set to NULL. This could lead to data leakage or unexpected behavior.

Statement: Red Hat Enterprise Linux is not vulnerable to this CVE, as it does not affect the versions or configurations of the Linux kernel used in its distributions.

Remediation:
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
XStream is vulnerable to a Denial of Service attack due to stack overflow from a manipulated binary input stream
CVE: CVE-2024-47072
Component: com.thoughtworks.xstream
CWE: CWE-502
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 7.5/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2024-11-07T23:38:52.978000+00:00

A flaw was found in the XStream library. A remote attacker may trigger a denial of service by manipulating the processed input stream when XStream is configured to use the BinaryStreamDriver. This issue may lead to the termination of the application.

Statement: This vulnerability in XStream is considered an Important severity rather than Moderate because it exposes applications to a denial of service (DoS) attack with relative ease. By exploiting the flaw in the `BinaryStreamDriver`, an attacker can manipulate the binary input stream to trigger a stack overflow, which terminates the application unexpectedly. Unlike moderate vulnerabilities, which may require specific conditions or limited privileges, this flaw enables remote attackers to forcefully terminate services by crafting malicious input, impacting system availability. Additionally, the vulnerability’s reliance on a common serialization mechanism elevates the risk, as it may affect applications across various environments and industries where XStream is deployed.

Remediation:
Before applying the update, back up your existing installation, including all applications, configuration files, databases and database settings, and so on.
Before applying the update, back up your existing installation, including all applications, configuration files, databases and database settings, and so on.
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying the update, back up your existing installation, including all applications, configuration files, databases and database settings, and so on.
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
CVE: CVE-2024-11612
Component: 7-Zip CopyCoder Infinite Loop Denial-of-Service Vulnerability
Release date: 2024-11-21T21:23:18.351000+00:00

7-Zip CopyCoder Infinite Loop Denial-of-Service Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to create a denial-of-service condition on affected installations of 7-Zip. Interaction with this library is required to exploit this vulnerability but attack vectors may vary depending on the implementation.

The specific flaw exists within the processing of streams. The issue results from a logic error that can lead to an infinite loop. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to create a denial-of-service condition on the system. Was ZDI-CAN-24307.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
ext4: sanity check for NULL pointer after ext4_force_shutdown
CVE: CVE-2024-43898
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-476
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2024-08-26T00:00:00+00:00

[REJECTED CVE] A NULL pointer dereference vulnerability has been identified in the Linux Kernel's ext4 filesystem. The issue occurs during concurrent write operations with inline data, where an ext4_force_shutdown is triggered due to inconsistencies like "block bitmap and bg descriptor inconsistent." This shutdown disrupts inline data handling, failing to restore the EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA flag. As a result, subsequent operations, such as in ext4_da_write_end, may attempt to dereference an unset page folio private pointer, leading to potential kernel crashes.

Statement: This CVE has been rejected upstream:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2024091044-REJECTED-8d12@gregkh/T/

Red Hat has also evaluated this issue and determined that it does not meet the criteria to be classified as a security vulnerability. This assessment is based on the issue not posing a significant security risk, being a result of misconfiguration or usage error, or falling outside the scope of security considerations. 

As such, this CVE has been marked as "Rejected" in alignment with Red Hat's vulnerability management policies.

If you have additional information or concerns regarding this determination, please contact Red Hat Product Security for further clarification.

Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
netfilter: iptables: Fix null-ptr-deref in iptable_nat_table_init().
CVE: CVE-2024-42270
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-476
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.6/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2024-08-17T00:00:00+00:00

A NULL pointer dereference flaw was found in the Linux kernel in iptable_nat_table_init(). This issue may lead to a crash.

Statement: No Red Hat products are affected by this vulnerability.

Remediation:
denial of service (DoS) via the clojure.core$partial$fn__5920 function.
CVE: CVE-2024-22871
Component: clojure
Release date: 2024-02-29T00:00:00+00:00

An issue in Clojure versions 1.20 to 1.12.0-alpha5 allows an attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) via the clojure.core$partial$fn__5920 function.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
GSS message token handling
CVE: CVE-2024-37370
Component: krb5
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 7.5/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Release date: 2024-06-27T00:00:00+00:00

A vulnerability was found in the MIT Kerberos 5 GSS krb5 wrap token, where an attacker can modify the plaintext Extra Count field, causing the unwrapped token to appear truncated to the application, occurs when the attacker alters the token data during transmission which can lead to improper handling of authentication tokens.

Statement: This vulnerability has an ability to disrupt authentication process and attackers able to alter the token data durning the transmission which leads to disruption in service and an attacker can void the integrity by altering the token durning the transmission for authentication process. This has been rated as moderate by Redhat as the vulnerability cannot be exploited in a way that it leads to a loss of availability or integrity,when in transmission token count field can be changed making the token appear truncated.

Remediation:
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
The container image provided by this update can be downloaded from the Red Hat container registry at registry.redhat.io or registry.access.redhat.com using the "podman pull" command.

For more information about the image, search the <image_name> in the Red Hat Ecosystem Catalog: https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/search.
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.