huzaifas-sidhpurwala/RedHat-security-VeX huggingface dataset:
CVE: CVE-2023-37349
Component: Kofax Power PDF PDF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Release date: 2023-07-13T20:36:48.473000+00:00

Kofax Power PDF PDF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Kofax Power PDF. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of PDF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write  past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-20451.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
NetScreen File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVE: CVE-2023-6175
Component: wireshark
CWE: CWE-119
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 6.5/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H
Release date: 2023-11-15T00:00:00+00:00

A heap-based buffer overflow was found in Wireshark's NetScreen file parser. This issue may allow local arbitrary code execution via a crafted capture file.

Statement: Although arbitrary code execution may be possible, default memory protections in Red Hat Enterprise Linux should prevent this flaw from causing a higher impact than an application crash. 

Wireshark is not an application that runs with elevated privileges, limiting the exploitability and impact of this issue to the user's context. Therefore, the severity score is set to Moderate.

Remediation:
arbitrary code execution
CVE: CVE-2023-45133
Component: babel
CWE: CWE-184
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 8.5/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2023-10-11T00:00:00+00:00

A vulnerability was discovered in the babel package. Using certain plugins with Babel code could lead to arbitrary code execution. This issue could allow a remote attacker to craft code and then trick the user into compiling it.

Statement: Red Hat Satellite does not directly use any affected components, but some of the packages it ships with contain them in the form of a dependency. However, the chances of exploitation are low because the build environment for Satellite is restricted, with limited opportunity for injecting untrusted code. Therefore, the impact is reduced to Moderate for Satellite.

The Babel project with this security vulnerability is some Javascript compiler but the babel component in Red Hat Enterprise Linux contains a collection of tools written in Python for internalization of Python applications and contains no JS/TS files. So RHEL is not affected by this vulnerability.

Remediation:
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
memory allocation hazard and crash
CVE: CVE-2023-38403
Component: iperf3
CWE: CWE-190
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 7.5/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2023-07-11T00:00:00+00:00

An integer overflow flaw was found in the way iperf3 dynamically allocates memory buffers for JSON-formatted messages. A remote attacker could send a specially crafted sequence of bytes on the iperf3 control channel with a specified JSON message length of 0xffffffff to trigger an integer overflow leading the receiving process to abort due to heap corruption. This flaw allows an attacker to use a malicious client to cause a denial of service of an iperf3 server or potentially use a malicious server to cause connecting clients to crash.

Statement: The most common usage of iperf3 is temporary and between trusted devices on private networks. Users may be impacted by this vulnerability if they are hosting publicly available iperf3 servers or are connecting to iperf3 servers they do not control or trust.

Remediation:
Do not run iperf3 as a publicly accessible service unless required. If required, restrict availability to the iperf3 server to only allow access from network ranges of trusted clients. Do not connect to iperf3 servers that you do not trust.
Use after free in WebRTC
CVE: CVE-2023-3727
Component: chromium-browser
CVSS v3: 8.7/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2023-07-18T00:00:00+00:00

Use after free in WebRTC in Google Chrome prior to 115.0.5790.98 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
S/MIME signature accepted despite mismatching message date
CVE: CVE-2023-50761
Component: Mozilla
CWE: CWE-347
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 7.5/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2023-12-19T00:00:00+00:00

The Mozilla Foundation Security Advisory: The signature of a digitally signed S/MIME email message may optionally specify the signature creation date and time. If present, Thunderbird did not compare the signature creation date with the message date and time, and displayed a valid signature despite a date or time mismatch. This could be used to give recipients the impression that a message was sent at a different date or time.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security rates the severity of this flaw as determined by the Mozilla Foundation Security Advisory.

Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

All running instances of Thunderbird must be restarted for the update to take effect.
Integer overflow in Skia
CVE: CVE-2023-2136
Component: chromium-browser
CVSS v3: 8.7/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Release date: 2023-04-18T00:00:00+00:00

Integer overflow in Skia in Google Chrome prior to 112.0.5615.137 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
DoS in sqlc_make_policy_trig component
CVE: CVE-2023-31622
Component: virtuoso-opensource
CWE: CWE-400
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 7.5/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2023-05-21T00:00:00+00:00

An issue in the sqlc_make_policy_trig component of openlink virtuoso-opensource v7.2.9 allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via crafted SQL statements.


Remediation:
memory leak in wechat_qrcode module
CVE: CVE-2023-2618
Component: OpenCV
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 7.5/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2023-05-10T00:00:00+00:00

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in OpenCV wechat_qrcode Module up to 4.7.0. Affected by this issue is the function DecodedBitStreamParser::decodeHanziSegment of the file qrcode/decoder/decoded_bit_stream_parser.cpp. The manipulation leads to memory leak. The attack may be launched remotely. The name of the patch is 2b62ff6181163eea029ed1cab11363b4996e9cd6. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-228548.

Statement: The OpenCV packages as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6, 7 and 8 versions are not affected by this issue as Red Hat doesn't ship wechat_qrcode module within opencv-contrib package.

Remediation:
mod_proxy_uwsgi HTTP response splitting
CVE: CVE-2023-27522
Component: httpd
CWE: CWE-113
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 7.5/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Release date: 2023-03-07T00:00:00+00:00

An HTTP Response Smuggling vulnerability was found in the Apache HTTP Server via mod_proxy_uwsgi. This security issue occurs when special characters in the origin response header can truncate or split the response forwarded to the client.

Statement: The HTTP Response Smuggling vulnerability in Apache HTTP Server via mod_proxy_uwsgi has been categorized as moderate severity for Red Hat Enterprise Linux due to several technical factors. While the potential impact of this vulnerability is significant, its exploitation requires specific conditions, including the presence of mod_proxy_uwsgi and the ability to inject specially crafted headers into requests. Additionally, successful exploitation depends on the specific configuration of the server and the network environment. Furthermore, the vulnerability primarily affects the integrity and reliability of HTTP responses, rather than directly leading to remote code execution or unauthorized access. Therefore, the likelihood of exploitation and the potential impact on affected systems have been evaluated as moderate, warranting attention and remediation but not categorized as important.

Remediation:
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the updated packages, the httpd daemon will be restarted automatically.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the updated packages, the httpd daemon will be restarted automatically.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

After installing the updated packages, the httpd daemon will be restarted automatically.
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options don't meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
CVE: CVE-2023-39496
Component: PDF-XChange Editor TIF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Release date: 2023-08-17T19:03:21.486000+00:00

PDF-XChange Editor TIF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of TIF files. Crafted data in a TIF file can trigger a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-19658.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
Google Cloud Secrets Engine Removed Existing IAM Conditions When Creating / Updating Rolesets
CVE: CVE-2023-5077
Component: hashicorp/vault
CWE: CWE-732
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 7.5/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Release date: 2023-09-29T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in HashiCorp Vault and Vault Enterprise. This issue could allow a remote authenticated attacker to bypass security restrictions, due to a flaw in the Google Cloud secrets engine when creating or updating rolesets. By sending a specially crafted request, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to bypass the IAM policy.


Remediation:
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
For OpenShift Container Platform 4.17 see the following documentation, which will be updated shortly for this release, for important instructions on how to upgrade your cluster and fully apply this asynchronous errata update:

      https://docs.openshift.com/container-platform/4.17/release_notes/ocp-4-17-release-notes.html

You may download the oc tool and use it to inspect release image metadata for x86_64, s390x, ppc64le, and aarch64 architectures. The image digests may be found at https://quay.io/repository/openshift-release-dev/ocp-release?tab=tags.

      The sha values for the release are

      (For x86_64 architecture)
      The image digest is sha256:fbad931c725b2e5b937b295b58345334322bdabb0b67da1c800a53686d7397da

      (For s390x architecture)
      The image digest is sha256:9054f1987c9a0128374f2e7fa91a0b9d074d9665ef48758e6f29a89c14edd8f6

      (For ppc64le architecture)
      The image digest is sha256:8a457e302eb66d06d17cb5cba491077b92a623217e05d486740969974b2aaef8

      (For aarch64 architecture)
      The image digest is sha256:c9c31f9120f1049b88b282be4589d1da504ee436dfa51487349d08fecd29dd1e

All OpenShift Container Platform 4.17 users are advised to upgrade to these updated packages and images when they are available in the appropriate release channel. To check for available updates, use the OpenShift CLI (oc) or web console. Instructions for upgrading a cluster are available at https://docs.openshift.com/container-platform/4.17/updating/updating_a_cluster/updating-cluster-cli.html
gRPC client produces invalid protobuf when an HTTP header with non-UTF8 value is received
CVE: CVE-2023-27488
Component: envoy
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 8.6/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L
Release date: 2023-04-04T19:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in Envoy which could allow an attacker to bypass authentication checks when ext_authz is used by crafting a malicious http header with a non-UTF8 value.


Remediation:
Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

For details on how to apply this update, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258
f2fs: fix to tag gcing flag on page during block migration
CVE: CVE-2023-52588
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-20
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 7.2/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

A vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel's f2fs component, caused by a missing gflag on a page during block migration, something that is necessary to guarantee migrate data is persisted during checkpoint. Without this flag, it is possible that the data may not be properly persisted and can lead to data corruption after a sudden power-off recovery (SPOR).

Statement: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 and 9 are not affected by this vulnerability.

Remediation:
Linux kernel: Denial of Service via deadlock in net/smc
CVE: CVE-2023-53233
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-833
Severity: Low
CVSS v3: 5.6/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's Server Message Block (SMB) over Remote Direct Memory Access (RDMA) (net/smc) module. This vulnerability allows a local user to trigger a deadlock within the system. The deadlock occurs due to a circular locking dependency when specific operations involving `cancel_delayed_work_syn()` are performed. Successful exploitation of this flaw can lead to a system crash, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS).


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
an assertion failure may lead to DoS
CVE: CVE-2023-4236
Component: bind
CWE: CWE-617
Severity: Important
CVSS v3: 7.5/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2023-09-20T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in the Bind package. The networking code handling DNS-over-TLS queries may cause named to terminate unexpectedly due to an assertion failure. This happens when internal data structures are incorrectly reused under significant DNS-over-TLS query load. A named instance vulnerable to this flaw may terminate unexpectedly when subjected to significant DNS-over-TLS query load.

Statement: This flaw does not affect DNS-over-HTTPS code, as that uses a different TLS implementation.

Remediation:
Disabling listening for DNS-over-TLS connections (by removing listen-on ... tls ... { ... }; statements from the configuration) prevents the affected code paths from being taken, rendering exploitation impossible. However, there is no workaround for this flaw if DNS-over-TLS support is required.
MariaDB Server Crash
CVE: CVE-2023-52971
Component: mariadb
CWE: CWE-1038
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.9/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Release date: 2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

A flaw was found in MariaDB Server. This vulnerability may allow an attacker to cause a crash via improper handling of join operations in JOIN::fix_all_splittings_in_plan.


Remediation:
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
content security policy blacklist failure
CVE: CVE-2023-32370
Component: webkitgtk
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.3/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Release date: 2023-09-06T00:00:00+00:00

A vulnerability was found in webkit. A logic issue was addressed with improved validation.

Statement: This flaw is rated as 'Moderate' as the WebKitGTK package is shipped as a dependency for the Gnome package. Additionally, Red Hat Enterprise Linux doesn't ship any WebKitGTK based web browser where this flaw would present a higher severity major threat.

Remediation:
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options don't meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
KVM: nSVM: Check instead of asserting on nested TSC scaling support
CVE: CVE-2023-53663
Component: kernel
CWE: CWE-617
Severity: Moderate
CVSS v3: 5.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
Release date: 2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

KVM: nSVM: Check instead of asserting on nested TSC scaling support

Check for nested TSC scaling support on nested SVM VMRUN instead of
asserting that TSC scaling is exposed to L1 if L1's MSR_AMD64_TSC_RATIO
has diverged from KVM's default.  Userspace can trigger the WARN at will
by writing the MSR and then updating guest CPUID to hide the feature
(modifying guest CPUID is allowed anytime before KVM_RUN).  E.g. hacking
KVM's state_test selftest to do

		vcpu_set_msr(vcpu, MSR_AMD64_TSC_RATIO, 0);
		vcpu_clear_cpuid_feature(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_TSCRATEMSR);

after restoring state in a new VM+vCPU yields an endless supply of:

  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  WARNING: CPU: 164 PID: 62565 at arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c:699
           nested_vmcb02_prepare_control+0x3d6/0x3f0 [kvm_amd]
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   enter_svm_guest_mode+0x114/0x560 [kvm_amd]
   nested_svm_vmrun+0x260/0x330 [kvm_amd]
   vmrun_interception+0x29/0x30 [kvm_amd]
   svm_invoke_exit_handler+0x35/0x100 [kvm_amd]
   svm_handle_exit+0xe7/0x180 [kvm_amd]
   kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x1eab/0x2570 [kvm]
   kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x4c9/0x5b0 [kvm]
   __se_sys_ioctl+0x7a/0xc0
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0x21/0x30
   do_syscall_64+0x41/0x90
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
  RIP: 0033:0x45ca1b

Note, the nested #VMEXIT path has the same flaw, but needs a different
fix and will be handled separately.


Remediation:
For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:

https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258

The system must be rebooted for this update to take effect.
CVE: CVE-2023-42072
Component: PDF-XChange Editor JPC File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Release date: 2023-09-08T16:31:39.516000+00:00

PDF-XChange Editor JPC File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of JPC files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-21311.

Statement: Red Hat Product Security has determined that this vulnerability does not affect any currently supported Red Hat product. This assessment may evolve based on further analysis and discovery. For more information about this vulnerability and the products it affects, please see the linked references.

Remediation:
ksmbd: fix NULL pointer dereference in smb2_get_info_filesystem()
CVE: CVE-2023-53399
Component: kernel
Severity: None
Release date: 2023-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ksmbd: fix NULL pointer dereference in smb2_get_info_filesystem()

If share is , share->path is NULL and it cause NULL pointer
dereference issue.


Remediation: