huutuan/long_squad_v2 huggingface dataset:
Question: What was "Operation Detachment"?
Answer: battle of Iwo Jima
Question: When did "Operation Detachment" occur?
Answer: February 1945
Question: How many square miles is the island of Iwo Jima?
Answer: 8
Question: Iwo Jima is halfway between the Mariana Islands and what city?
Answer: Tokyo
Question: How many airfields were on Iwo Jima?
Answer: three
Question: Who transformed the island into a fortress?
Answer: Kuribayashi
Question: What were the pillboxes and bunkers connected by?
Answer: underground tunnels
Question: Who did the network of fortifications on the island favor?
Answer: the defender
Question: When did Iwo Jima come under bombardment?
Answer: mid-June 1944
Question: How many men landed on Iwo Jima on February 19, 1945?
Answer: some 30,000
Question: What was the name of the mountain on Iwo Jima?
Answer: Mount Suribachi
Question: How many U.S. Marines were killed by the time thhey reached the west coast of the island?
Answer: almost 2,000
Question: What marine regiment reached the summit of Mount Suribachi?
Answer: 28th
Question: When was the summit of Mount Suribachi reached by U.S. marines?
Answer: 23 February
Question: Who said "there will be a Marine Corps for the next 500 years"?
Answer: Navy Secretary James Forrestal
Question: When was the island of Iwo Jima secured by the Americans?
Answer: 26 March
Question: How many Japanese prisoners were taken on Iwo Jima?
Answer: 1,083
Question: What was the principle port of Burma?
Answer: Rangoon
Question: When was Operation Dracula launched?
Answer: 1 May
Question: What force was delayed by Japanese rearguards north of Rangoon?
Answer: Fourteenth Army
Question: What month was a delay caused by Japanese rearguards north of Rangoon?
Answer: April
Question: How many British and Australian prisoners survived out of about 2500 around Sandakan?
Answer: six
Question: Sandakan was located in what providence?
Answer: Borneo
Question: In 1945, how many years had Japan already been at war with China?
Answer: seven
Question: What battle did the Japanese Army begin to prepare for in March 1945?
Answer: Battle of West Hunan
Question: How many Japanese soldiers were mobilized to capture the Chinese airfields and railroads in West Hunan?
Answer: 80,000
Question: Who was the Chinese commander-in-chief of the 10th and 27th Army Groups?
Answer: He Yingqin
Question: When did Chinese forces retake Guangxi?
Answer: August 1945
Question: How many B-29 bombers were airbases need for in Okinawa?
Answer: 3,000
Question: How many squadrons of B=17 bombers were airbases need for in Okinawa?
Answer: 240
Question: How many Japanese troops were on Okinawa?
Answer: 115,000
Question: When did the United States land forces on Okinawa?
Answer: 1 April 1945
Question: How many U.S. ships were lost at Okinawa?
Answer: 38
Question: Using a total blockade and air raids, what did the US Navy hope to force?
Answer: Japanese surrender
Question: How many Japanese troops defended Okinawa?
Answer: 117,000
Question: How did the Japanese attempt to cause high Allied casualties?
Answer: kamikaze tactics
Question: Who was over the new U.S. Strategic Air Forces in the Pacific command?
Answer: General Curtis LeMay
Question: How many people were killed in the incendry attack on Tokyo on March 9-10, 1945?
Answer: 100,000
Question: Who oversaw Operation Starvation?
Answer: General Curtis LeMay
Question: When was the Potsdam Declaration issued?
Answer: 26 July 1945
Question: What ultimatum stated that Japan would face "prompt and utter destruction" if it did not surrender?
Answer: Potsdam Declaration
Question: What was the forst Japenese city nuked by the United States?
Answer: Hiroshima
Question: When did American drop a nuclear bomb on Nagasaki?
Answer: 9 August
Question: What was the name of the blockade and bombing of Japan planed to make them surrender?
Answer: Operation Downfall
Question: Who wrote that a Soviet invasion of Japan was unlikely?
Answer: Richard B. Frank
Question: When did the soviet Union invade Manchukuo?
Answer: 9 August 1945
Question: What was the last campaign of World War II?
Answer: Manchurian Strategic Offensive Operation
Question: What was the largest campaign of the Soviets against Japan?
Answer: Manchurian Strategic Offensive Operation
Question: Who gained Manchukuo, Mengjiang, and northern Korea after the Manchurian Strategic Offensive Campaign?
Answer: Soviet Union
Question: When did hostilities between Japan and the Soviet Union resum after six years of peace?
Answer: 9 August 1945
Question: How did the Japanese refer to the atomic bombings and the Soviet invasion?
Answer: "Twin Shocks"
Question: When did Japan surrender?
Answer: 15 August
Question: What was the one condition Japan wanted before accepting the Potsdam terms?
Answer: "prerogative of His Majesty as a Sovereign Ruler"
Question: What was the reply to Japan about the surrender condition?
Answer: "authority" of the emperor "shall be subject to the Supreme Commander of the Allied Powers"
Question: What was it called when the Japanese Cabinet accepted the Potsdam terms?
Answer: "sacred decision"
Question: What date does Japan consider the end of the Pacific War?
Answer: 14 August
Question: What day is know in the United States as "V-J Day"?
Answer: 15 August
Question: When did Japan formally have signed the surrender?
Answer: 2 September 1945
Question: On what battleship was the surrender document signed by the Japanese delagation?
Answer: USS Missouri
Question: Who accepted the Japanese surrender?
Answer: General Douglas MacArthur
Question: How many women are believed to have been sexual slaves for the Japenese Army?
Answer: 200,000
Question: In 1948, how many Dutch women brought a case to the Batavia Military Tribunal?
Answer: 35
Question: In 2001 which Japanese Prime <Minister apologized for the brothels.
Answer: Junichiro Koizumi
Question: In 2007 which Japenese Prime Minister said there was no proof of coercion of women to be sexual slaves?
Answer: Shinzō Abe
Question: Where were the sexual slave women mostly from?
Answer: Korea and China
Question: About how many Australians were taken prisoner after the fall of Singapore and British Malaya?
Answer: 15,000
Question: In what year did Japan establish a base in New Guinea?
Answer: 1942
Question: What date was the Australian mainland first attacked?
Answer: 19 February
Question: What mainland Australian city was attacked by the Japanese on February 19?
Answer: Darwin
Question: For how many months was Australia attacked from the air by Japan?
Answer: 19
Question: Of all military branches, which one has the strongest presence in San Diego?
Answer: United States Navy
Question: Aside from healthcare, which employment sector has strongly emerged in San Diego?
Answer: biotechnology development
Question: Of the top 10 largest cities in the country, which place does San Diego rank?
Answer: eighth
Question: What is unique about San Diego's harbors?
Answer: deep-water
Question: Which city in Mexico doesn't San Diego border?
Question: Of all military branches, which one has the weakest presence in San Diego?
Question: Aside from healthcare, which employment sector has weakly emerged in San Diego?
Question: Of the top 5 largest cities in the country, which place does San Diego rank?
Question: What isn't unique about San Diego's harbors?
Question: Who claimed the San Diego Bay area for Spain in 1542?
Answer: Juan Rodríguez Cabrillo
Question: In what year did San Diego become part of the United States?
Answer: 1850
Question: What native people lived in the San Diego area before the Europeans arrived?
Answer: Kumeyaay
Question: After the land was claimed for Spain, how many years passed before the settlement of Alta began?
Answer: 200
Question: Who claimed the San Diego Bay area for Spain in 1524?
Question: In what year didn't San Diego become part of the United States?
Question: What native people never lived in the San Diego area before the Europeans arrived?
Question: What native people lived in the San Diego area before the Mexicans arrived?
Question: After the land was claimed for Spain, how many years passed before the settlement of Atlanta began?
Question: Who was sent to survey the California coast in 1602?
Answer: Sebastián Vizcaíno
Question: What was the name of Juan Rodriguez Cabrillo's ship?
Answer: San Salvador
Question: Who was the harbor named for?
Answer: Catholic Saint Didacus
Question: Who conducted the first Christian service to be recorded in Alta?
Answer: Friar Antonio de la Ascensión
Question: Where did Cabrillo leave from to embark on his journey to the West Coast?
Answer: Navidad, New Spain
Question: Who was sent to survey the California coast in 1620?
Question: What was the name of Juan Rodriguez Cabrillo's car?
Question: Who wasn't the harbor named for?
Question: Who conducted the last Christian service to be recorded in Alta?
Question: Where did Cabrillo leave from to embark on his journey to the East Coast?
Question: Who did Junipero Serra commission to found the Mission San Diego de Alcala in 1769?
Answer: Franciscan friars
Question: What historic trail starting point developed at Mission San Diego?
Answer: El Camino Real
Question: What was developed on a hill by the San Diego River?
Answer: Fort Presidio of San Diego
Question: How many neophytes resided in the San Diego area in 1797?
Answer: 1,400
Question: What are the Presidio and Mission considered today?
Answer: National Historic Landmarks
Question: Who did Junipero Serra commission to found the Mission San Diego de Alcala in 1796?
Question: What historic trail ending point developed at Mission San Diego?
Question: What was developed on a hill by the San Francisco River?
Question: How many neophytes resided in the San Diego area in 1799?
Question: What are the Presidio and Mission considered in history?
Question: Who was elected as the Mission's first municipal magistrate?
Answer: Juan María Osuna
Question: What was the name of the Mexican territory San Diego became part of in 1821?
Answer: Alta California
Question: Why did San Diego lose its pueblo status in 1838?
Answer: its size dropped to an estimated 100 to 150 residents
Question: What happened as the population shifted to more level ground below Presidio Hill?
Answer: The fort on Presidio Hill was gradually abandoned
Question: Who was in the running for the first alcalde position, but was defeated in the election?
Answer: Pío Pico
Question: Who was elected as the Mission's last municipal magistrate?
Question: What was the name of the Mexican territory San Diego became part of in 1812?
Question: Why did San Diego lose its pueblo status in 1883?
Question: What happened as the population shifted to more level ground above Presidio Hill?
Question: Who was in the running for the last alcalde position, but was defeated in the election?
Question: Who commissioned Captain Archibald Gillespie to lead 50 men on horseback to the north?
Answer: Commodore Robert F. Stockton
Question: What battle took place in the San Pasqual Valley?
Answer: Battle of San Pasqual
Question: Who led the group from San Diego that rescued Kearny's men?
Answer: Lieutenant Gray
Question: What extreme measure did the Californios take to try to draw the Americans out of the pueblo?
Answer: The Californios drove cattle away from the pueblo
Question: How many weeks did Mexican partisans hold San Diego before it was recaptured by Americans?
Answer: three weeks
Question: Who commissioned Captain Archibald Gillespie to lead 500 men on horseback to the north?
Question: What battle took place in the San Francisco Valley?
Question: Who led the group from San Francisco that rescued Kearny's men?
Question: What extreme measure did the Californios take to try to draw the Natives out of the pueblo?
Question: How many weeks did Mexican partisans hold San Francisco before it was recaptured by Americans?
Question: What treaty was used by Stockton and Kearny on January 1, 1847?
Answer: Treaty of Cahuenga
Question: What was established after negotiations over San Diego between the Mexcians and Americans?
Answer: Mexican-American border
Question: Which war played a role in ceding San Diego to the United States?
Answer: Mexican–American War of 1846–48
Question: What was the name of the treaty developed between Mexico and the United States in 1848?
Answer: Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
Question: Why was the border between Mexico and the United States established one league south of San Diego Bay's most southern tip?
Answer: to include the entire bay within the United States
Question: What treaty was used by Stockton and Kearny on January 1, 1874?
Question: What was established after negotiations over San Francisco between the Mexcians and Americans?
Question: Which war played a role in ceding San Francisco to the United States?
Question: What was the name of the treaty developed between Mexico and the United States in 1884?
Question: Why was the border between Mexico and the United States established one league south of San Diego Bay's most northern tip?
Question: Who was San Diego's first mayor?
Answer: Joshua H. Bean
Question: What happened two years after San Diego elected it's first mayor?
Answer: the city was bankrupt
Question: Who controlled San Diego's charter for 2 years after it was revoked by California legislature?
Answer: a board of trustees
Question: When was San Diego's current charter adopted?
Answer: 1931
Question: In what year did San Francisco officially become a city?
Question: Who was San Diego's last mayor?
Question: What happened two years after San Diego elected it's last mayor?
Question: Who controlled San Diego's charter for 4 years after it was revoked by California legislature?
Question: When was San Francisco's current charter adopted?
Question: What was the main flaw of San Diego's original location?
Answer: several miles away from navigable water
Question: Who developed New San Diego that was south of the first location?
Answer: William Heath Davis
Question: Who was largely responsible for the population growth of Downtown San Diego?
Answer: Alonzo Horton
Question: What happened in 1878 that played a role in San Diego's economic growth?
Answer: the arrival of a railroad connection
Question: What was San Diego's downtown area originally called?
Answer: New Town
Question: What was the main flaw of San Francisco's original location?
Question: Who developed New San Diego that was north of the first location?
Question: Who was largely responsible for the population growth of Downtown San Francisco?
Question: What happened in 1887 that played a role in San Diego's economic growth?
Question: What was San Francisco's downtown area originally called?
Question: What park in San Diego hosted two World Fairs near the beginning of the 20th century?
Answer: Balboa Park
Question: Where did many of the San Diego Zoo's exotic animals come from?
Answer: Panama-California Exposition in 1915
Question: What festival was celebrated in the 1950s in recognition of the city's Mexican and Spanish past?
Answer: Fiesta del Pacifico
Question: What happened to many of the structures developed for the World Fairs?
Answer: Most were eventually rebuilt, using castings of the original façades to retain the architectural style.
Question: Which World Fair was hosted in San Diego in 1935?
Answer: California Pacific International Exposition
Question: What park in San Diego hosted two World Fairs near the beginning of the 19th century?
Question: Where did many of the San Francisco Zoo's exotic animals come from?
Question: What festival was celebrated in the 1960s in recognition of the city's Mexican and Spanish past?
Question: What happened to many of the structures developed for the State Fairs?
Question: Which World Fair was hosted in San Diego in 1953?
Question: What names was given to coastal artillery batteries erected shortly after 1852?
Answer: Fort Rosecrans
Question: What was the name of Charles A. Lindbergh's plane that was built in San Diego by Ryan Airlines?
Answer: Spirit of St. Louis
Question: What was the original name of today's Marine Corps Air Station Miramar?
Answer: Camp Kearny
Question: What branch of the military began to have a strong presence in San Diego in 1901?
Answer: U.S. Navy
Question: What airplane developer was founded in San Diego in 1923?
Answer: Consolidated Aircraft
Question: What names was given to coastal artillery batteries erected shortly after 1825?
Question: What was the name of Charles A. Lindbergh's plane that was built in San Francisco by Ryan Airlines?
Question: What was the final name of today's Marine Corps Air Station Miramar?
Question: What branch of the military began to have a strong presence in San Diego in 1910?
Question: What airplane developer was founded in San Diego in 1932?
Question: When did San Diego's population grow so rapidly that it nearly doubled?
Answer: during and after World War II
Question: What was the name of the attack the Japanese had planned against San Diego?
Answer: Operation Cherry Blossoms at Night
Question: What were the Japanese originally going to drop on San Diego from their kamikaze planes?
Answer: fleas infected with plague (Yersinia pestis)
Question: Why didn't the Japanese launch their planned attack on September 22, 1945?
Answer: Japan surrendered five weeks earlier
Question: How many civilians were the Japanese hoping to kill during their planned attack on San Diego?
Answer: tens of thousands of civilians
Question: When did San Diego's population grow so rapidly that it nearly tripled?
Question: What was the name of the attack the Japanese had planned against San Francisco?
Question: What were the Japanese originally going to drop on San Francisco from their kamikaze planes?
Question: Why didn't the Japanese launch their planned attack on September 20, 1945?
Question: How many civilians were the Japanese hoping to kill during their planned attack on San Francisco?
Question: What nickname was San Diego given by the tuna canning industry in the 1970s?
Answer: the tuna capital of the world
Question: How many jobs were created by the mid-1930s thanks to San Diego's tuna cannery that was developed in 1911?
Answer: more than 1,000
Question: Why were the canneries ultimately closed by the early 1980s?
Answer: rising costs and foreign competition
Question: Immigrants from what country were primarily hired by the fishing fleets that supported the canneries??
Answer: Japan
Question: From what region in Portugal did immigrants come from to work in San Diego's fishing industry?
Answer: Portuguese Azores
Question: What nickname was San Diego given by the tuna canning industry in the 1960s?
Question: How many jobs were created by the mid-1930s thanks to San Diego's tuna cannery that was developed in 1921?
Question: Why were the canneries ultimately closed by the early 1970s?
Question: Immigrants from what country were primarily fired by the fishing fleets that supported the canneries??
Question: From what region in Portugal did immigrants come from to work in San Francisco's fishing industry?
Question: In what direction does the San Diego River run through the city?
Answer: east to west
Question: What bodies of water can be found separating different developed areas of the city?
Answer: reservoirs
Question: What is created by the many canyons and hills throughout San Diego?
Answer: small pockets of natural open space
Question: What divides the city's northern and southern segments?
Answer: San Diego River
Question: Where did the San Diego River once flow to?
Answer: San Diego Bay
Question: In what direction does the San Francisco River run through the city?
Question: What bodies of water can't be found separating different developed areas of the city?
Question: What is created by the many canyons and hills throughout San Francisco?
Question: What divides the city's eastern and western segments?
Question: Where did the San Francisco River once flow to?
Question: What community covers the area from Downtown San Diego to the peninsula?
Answer: Point Loma
Question: Where is Otay Mesa found within the city?
Answer: next to the Mexico–United States border
Question: What is the only coastal community in San Diego without the word "beach" in its name?
Answer: La Jolla
Question: Which valley is encompassed by the most northeast portion of San Diego?
Answer: San Pasqual Valley
Question: What community covers the area from Downtown San Francisco to the peninsula?
Question: Where is Otay Mesa found outside the city?
Question: What is the only coastal community in San Francisco without the word "beach" in its name?
Question: What is the only coastal community in San Diego with the word "beach" in its name?
Question: Which valley is encompassed by the most southeast portion of San Diego?
Question: What was the first skyscraper built in San Diego that was over 300-feet tall?
Answer: El Cortez Hotel
Question: How tall is One America Plaza?
Answer: 500 feet
Question: What played a role in determining the maximum height skyscrapers can be in San Diego?
Answer: San Diego International Airport
Question: What organization regulates building heights in San Diego?
Answer: Federal Aviation Administration
Question: What bank spent time as being the tallest building in San Diego?
Answer: Union Bank of California Building
Question: What was the first skyscraper built in San Diego that was over 200-feet tall?
Question: How tall is Two America Plaza?
Question: What played a role in determining the maximum height skyscrapers can be in San Francisco?
Question: What organization regulates building heights in San Francisco?
Question: What bank spent time as being the shortest building in San Diego?
Question: How many days of the year does San Diego typically experience temperatures above 70 degrees Fahrenheit ?
Answer: 201 days
Question: What ranked San Diego as having the country's best summer climate?
Answer: Weather Channel
Question: What type of climate is San Diego classified as having?
Answer: semi-arid climate
Question: What type of weather can one expect to experience in San Diego in the winter?
Answer: mild
Question: When does San Francisco receive most of its precipitation?
Question: How many days of the year does San Diego typically experience temperatures above 60 degrees Fahrenheit ?
Question: What ranked San Diego as having the country's worst summer climate?
Question: What type of climate is San Francisco classified as having?
Question: What type of weather can one expect to experience in San Francisco in the winter?
Question: What is the average high temperature in El Cajon in August?
Answer: 88 °F
Question: What frequently blankets San Diego in May and June?
Answer: a thick "marine layer" cloud cover
Question: What is the average January low temperature in downtown San Diego?
Answer: 50 °F (10 °C)
Question: What effect does the springtime cloud cover have on the temperature?
Answer: keep the air cool and damp
Question: What areas experience the most insignificant temperature variations?
Question: What is the average high temperature in El Cajon in July?
Question: What frequently blankets San Francisco in May and June?
Question: What is the average January high temperature in downtown San Diego?
Question: What effect does the summertime cloud cover have on the temperature?
Question: What is the average rainfall in February along the coast?
Answer: 2 inches (51 mm)
Question: What is significant about the weather that San Diego experienced in December 1921?
Answer: wettest month on record
Question: What is the average annual precipitation along San Diego's coast?
Answer: 10.65 inches (271 mm)
Question: What months are nearly completely dry in San Diego?
Answer: May through September
Question: What areas of San Diego typically experienced the greatest rainfall?
Answer: higher elevation areas
Question: What is the average rainfall in January along the coast?
Question: What is significant about the weather that San Diego experienced in December 1912?
Question: What is the average annual precipitation along San Francisco's coast?
Question: What months are nearly completely dry in San Francisco?
Question: What areas of San Francisco typically experienced the greatest rainfall?
Question: What drought-resistant shrub is San Diego known for?
Answer: chaparral
Question: Where can one find the most sage scrub in San Diego?
Answer: low elevations
Question: What disadvantage comes along with sage scrub habitats?
Answer: prone to wildfire
Question: How is San Diego able to offer everything from tidal marsh to canyons?
Answer: The steep and varied topography and proximity to the ocean create a number of different habitats
Question: What trees are protected along the coast of San Francisco?
Question: What drought-resistant shrub is San Francisco known for?
Question: Where can one find the most sage scrub in San Francisco?
Question: What advantage comes along with sage scrub habitats?
Question: How is San Francisco able to offer everything from tidal marsh to canyons?
Question: What birding event does the Audubon Society host every year?
Answer: Christmas Bird Count
Question: What is special about the animal and plant species found in San Diego?
Answer: highest counts of animal and plant species that appear on the endangered species list
Question: What flyway contributes to the diverse bird population in San Diego County?
Answer: Pacific Flyway
Question: What word describes San Diego County due to the many birds residing there?
Answer: birdiest
Question: How many bird species have been observed in San Francisco?
Question: What birding event does the Audubon Society host some years?
Question: What is special about the animal and plant species found in San Francisco?
Question: What flyway contributes to the diverse bird population in San Francisco County?
Question: What word describes San Diego County due to the few birds residing there?
Question: When did California's largest wildfire of the century take place?
Answer: October 2003
Question: How many acres were burned in the historic Cedar Fire of 2003?
Answer: 280,000 acres (1,100 km2)
Question: Why did San Diego schools close during the Cedar Fire?
Answer: poor air quality
Question: How many years after the Cedar Fire did additional fires destroy Rancho Santa Fe?
Answer: four years later
Question: How many homes were destroyed in the Cedar Fire?
Answer: more than 2,200
Question: When did California's smallest wildfire of the century take place?
Question: How many acres were burned in the historic Cedar Fire of 2002?
Question: Why did San Francisco schools close during the Cedar Fire?
Question: How many years after the Cedar Fire did additional fires destroy Rancho Francisco Fe?
Question: How many homes were saved in the Cedar Fire?
Question: In the top five largest urban areas in California, where does San Diego rank?
Answer: third-largest
Question: What area does Los Angeles and San Francisco merge with to form metropolitan areas larger than San Diego?
Answer: Riverside–San Bernardino
Question: What was the population of San Diego at the time of the 2010 census?
Answer: 1,307,402
Question: How many square miles does San Diego cover?
Answer: 372.1
Question: What is the population of San Diego's urgan area?
Answer: 2,956,746
Question: In the top ten smallest urban areas in California, where does San Diego rank?
Question: What area does Los Angeles and San Francisco merge with to form metropolitan areas smaller than San Diego?
Question: What was the population of San Diego at the time of the 2000 census?
Question: How many square miles does San Francisco cover?
Question: What is the population of San Francisco's urban area?
Question: What was the population density of San Diego in 2009?
Answer: 3,771.9 people per square mile (1,456.4/km2)
Question: What ethnicity made up 15.9.% of San Diego's population in 2009?
Answer: Asian
Question: In 2009, what percentage of the population was Hispanic?
Answer: 28.8%
Question: What was San Diego's population at the time of the 2010 census?
Answer: 1,307,402
Question: What was the population increase in San Diego from 2009 to 2010?
Answer: just under 7%
Question: What was the population density of San Diego in 2008?
Question: What ethnicity made up 19.5.% of San Diego's population in 2009?
Question: In 2008, what percentage of the population was Hispanic?
Question: What was San Diego's population at the time of the 2012 census?
Question: What was the population increase in San Diego from 2009 to 2011?
Question: In what year was the household median income in San Diego at $45,733?
Answer: 2000
Question: What was the median age of non-Hispanic whites in 2008?
Answer: 41.6
Question: In 2008, which racial group had the most individuals under the age of 18?
Answer: Hispanics
Question: Of the population of individuals 55 and older, what percentage were non-Hispanic whites in 2008?
Answer: 63.1%
Question: What did the average salary increase to at the time of the 2008 census?
Answer: $66,715
Question: In what year was the household median income in San Francisco at $45,733?
Question: What was the median age of non-Hispanic whites in 2009?
Question: In 2008, which racial group had the most individuals under the age of 16?
Question: Of the population of individuals 65 and older, what percentage were non-Hispanic whites in 2008?
Question: What did the average salary decrease to at the time of the 2008 census?
Question: What regional planning agency offers graphs and tables of census information for San Diego?
Answer: SANDAG
Question: What percentage of San Diego's population was under the age of 18 in 2000?
Answer: 24.0%
Question: Which age group accounted for 10.5% of the population in 2000?
Answer: 65 and over
Question: In what year was the median age of residents in San Diego 35.6?
Answer: 2011
Question: What percentage of the population in 2011 were millenials?
Answer: 27.1%
Question: What regional planning agency offers graphs and tables of census information for San Francisco?
Question: What percentage of San Diego's population was under the age of 18 in 2002?
Question: Which age group accounted for 10.5% of the population in 2002?
Question: In what year was the median age of residents in San Diego 36.5?
Question: What percentage of the population in 2010 were millenials?
Question: What percentage of the population fell below the poverty line in San Diego in 2005?
Answer: 14.6%
Question: What did Money magazine rate San Diego as being in 2006?
Answer: fifth-best place to live in the United States
Question: What magazine rated San Diego as being the country's fifth wealthiest city?
Answer: Forbes
Question: In 2000,  what was the median salary for females in San Diego?
Answer: $31,076
Question: What percentage of familes were below the poverty line in 2005?
Answer: 10.6%
Question: What percentage of the population fell below the poverty line in San Diego in 2006?
Question: What did Money magazine rate San Diego as being in 2005?
Question: What magazine rated San Diego as being the country's fourth wealthiest city?
Question: In 2010, what was the median salary for females in San Diego?
Question: What percentage of familes were below the poverty line in 2015?
Question: What type of tours attract a large number of visitors to San Diego?
Answer: beer tours
Question: What big event takes place in San Diego in November?
Answer: San Diego Beer Week
Question: What historical mission is a major tourist attraction in San Diego?
Answer: Mission San Diego de Alcala
Question: What popular park in San Diego is home to the San Diego Zoo, SeaWorld, and countless museums?
Answer: Balboa Park
Question: What nickname has the city  been given as a result of its extensive craft beer industry?
Answer: America's Craft Beer Capital
Question: What type of tours attract a large number of visitors to San Francisco?
Question: What big event takes place in San Diego in December?
Question: What historical mission is a minor tourist attraction in San Diego?
Question: What popular park in San Francisco is home to the San Diego Zoo, SeaWorld, and countless museums?
Question: What nickname has the city been given as a result of its extensive craft wine industry?
Question: Where is San Diego's border crossing?
Answer: the San Ysidro neighborhood at the San Ysidro Port of Entry
Question: How long is the border that San Diego shares with Mexico?
Answer: 15-mile (24 km)
Question: Where is the next nearest commercial crossing at the border?
Answer: Otay Mesa
Question: What is the volumte of trucks handled at the Otay Mesa crossing?
Answer: the third-highest volume of trucks and dollar value of trade among all United States-Mexico land crossings.
Question: How many border crossings does San Diego share with Mexico?
Answer: two
Question: Where is San Francisco's border crossing?
Question: How long is the border that San Francisco shares with Mexico?
Question: Where is the farthest commercial crossing at the border?
Question: What is the volumte of bikes handled at the Otay Mesa crossing?
Question: How many border crossings does San Francisco share with Mexico?
Question: Why is San Diego known as an iHub Innovation Center?
Answer: for collaboration potentially between wireless and life sciences
Question: What cellular  company is one of the city's largest private-sector employers?
Answer: Qualcomm
Question: What cellular company is headquartered in San Diego that uses the AT&T network?
Answer: Cricket Communications
Question: What is San Diego's largest software company?
Answer: Websense Inc
Question: What sector does ESET fall under?
Answer: security
Question: Why is San Francisco known as an iHub Innovation Center?
Question: What cellular company is one of the city's smallest private-sector employers?
Question: What cellular company is headquartered in San Francisco that uses the AT&T network?
Question: What is San Diego's smallest software company?
Question: What sector does SEET fall under?
Question: What city does San Diego come in second to in the biotech industry?
Answer: Boston
Question: How many contract research organizations are in San Diego?
Answer: 140
Question: What two areas have the numerous research facilities and offices for biotech companies?
Answer: La Jolla and nearby Sorrento Valley
Question: What two major biotech companies are headquartered in San Diego?
Answer: Illumina and Neurocrine Biosciences
Question: What institution has contributed to the decline of fuel biotechnology?
Question: What city does San Diego come in third to in the biotech industry?
Question: How many contract research organizations are in San Francisco?
Question: What two areas have the few research facilities and offices for biotech companies?
Question: What two major biotech companies are headquartered in San Francisco?
Question: What museum has a branch at the Santa Fe Depot?
Answer: Museum of Contemporary Art San Diego (MCASD)
Question: In what district can historic ship exhibits be found?
Answer: Columbia district downtown
Question: Where can one find the San Diego Zoo?
Answer: Balboa Park
Question: Which museum houses the USS Midway aircraft carrier?
Answer: San Diego Aircraft Carrier Museum
Question: What space-focused museum is in Balboa Park?
Answer: San Diego Air & Space Museum
Question: What museum has no branch at the Santa Fe Depot?
Question: In what district can't historic ship exhibits be found?
Question: Where can one find the San Francisco Zoo?
Question: Which museum houses the USA Midway aircraft carrier?
Question: What space-focused museum is in Rocky Balboa Park?
Question: Who is the director of the San Diego Symphony? 
Answer: Jahja Ling
Question: Where can one enjoy a performance directed by Christopher Ashley?
Answer: La Jolla Playhouse at UCSD
Question: Which theater is known for hosting a variety of musicals and plays?
Answer: San Diego Repertory Theatre at the Lyceum Theatres
Question: How far back to San Diego's roots in the arts and theater sector go?
Answer: 1898
Question: What did Opera America call the San Diego Opera at the Civic Center Plaza?
Answer: one of the top 10 opera companies in the United States
Question: Who is the director of the San Francisco Symphony?
Question: Where can one enjoy a performance acted by Christopher Ashley?
Question: Which theater is unknown for hosting a variety of musicals and plays?
Question: How far back to San Francisco's roots in the arts and theater sector go?
Question: What did Opera America call the San Francisco Opera at the Civic Center Plaza?
Question: What tournament used to be known as the Buick Invitational?
Answer: Farmers Insurance Open
Question: How many times were the America's Cup yacht races hosted by the San Diego Yacht Club from 1988 to 1955?
Answer: three times
Question: What beach sport was inveted in San Diego?
Answer: Over-the-line
Question: What yacht-related event is held annually in Mission Bay?
Answer: Over-the-line championships
Question: What golf course hosts the Farmers Insurance Open?
Answer: Torrey Pines Golf Course
Question: What tournament used to be known as the Dodge Invitational?
Question: How many times were the America's Cup yacht races hosted by the San Diego Yacht Club from 1988 to 1945?
Question: What beach sport was invented in San Francisco?
Question: What yacht-related event is held biannually in Mission Bay?
Question: What golf course hosts the Farmers Insurance Closed?
Question: In what year did the city vote to change to a strong mayor government?
Answer: 2004
Question: How many employees are there in San Diego for every 137 residents?
Answer: one
Question: What is the number of members on the city's council?
Answer: 9
Question: Despite being a sanctuary city, what program does San Diego county participate in?
Answer: Secure Communities program
Question: What is the county's payroll?
Answer: greater than $733 million.
Question: In what year did the city vote to change to a weak mayor government?
Question: How many employees are there in San Diego for every 37 residents?
Question: What is the number of members on the county's council?
Question: Despite being a sanctuary city, what program does San Francisco county participate in?
Question: What is the city's payroll?
Question: How long is the term for council members?
Answer: four-year terms,
Question: Were there more Democrats or Republicans in 2007?
Answer: Democrats outnumbered Republicans by about 7 to 6
Question: Who is Kevin Faulconer?
Answer: current mayor
Question: Who elects members of city council?
Answer: single member districts within the city
Question: Who votes in the city's attorney and general?
Question: How long is the term for security members?
Question: Were there more Democrats or Republicans in 2017?
Question: Who isn't Kevin Faulconer?
Question: Who fires members of city council?
Question: What two members of city council were convicted of extortion in 2005?
Answer: Ralph Inzunza and Deputy Mayor Michael Zucchet
Question: What strip club-related law were the council members trying to repeal?
Answer: no touch
Question: In what year were Zucchet's seven out of nine counts acquitted?
Answer: 2009
Question: How long was Inzunza's  prison sentence?
Answer: 21 months
Question: Who did Inzunza and Zucche accept money from?
Answer: a strip club owner and his associates
Question: What two members of city council were convicted of extortion in 2015?
Question: What strip club-related law were the council members trying to repeat?
Question: In what year were Zucchet's seven out of ten counts acquitted?
Question: How long was Inzunza's hopital sentence?
Question: Who did Inzunza and Zucche reject money from?
Question: Why was Mayor Bob Filner asked to resign?
Answer: allegations of repeated sexual harassment
Question: How many women claimed to be sexually harassed by Filner?
Answer: 18
Question: What was Filner's sentence?
Answer: house arrest and probation
Question: When did a mediation process begin between Filner and a city representative?
Answer: August 19
Question: How long did Filner's trial last?
Answer: six weeks
Question: Why was Mayor Bob Filner asked to re-sign for longer?
Question: How many men claimed to be sexually harassed by Filner?
Question: What wasn't Filner's sentence?
Question: When did a mediation process begin between Filner and a county representative?
Question: How long did Filner's term last?
Question: What happened to the crime rate in San Diego between 1990 and 2000?
Answer: San Diego had a declining crime rate from 1990 to 2000
Question: What did Business Insider call San Diego in 2013?
Answer: 20th-safest city in America
Question: In what place did Forbes rank San Diego on it's top 10 list?
Answer: ninth
Question: What percentage did the crime rate in San Diego drop from 2002 to 2006?
Answer: 0.8%
Question: What type of crime increased between 2002 and 2006?
Answer: property crime
Question: What happened to the crime rate in San Diego between 1990 and 2010?
Question: What did Business Insider call San Diego in 2003?
Question: In what place did Forbes rank San Diego on it's top 5 list?
Question: What percentage did the crime rate in San Diego drop from 2002 to 2016?
Question: What type of crime increased between 2002 and 2016?
Question: Which television station began broadcasting  on May 16, 1949?
Answer: KFMB
Question: What is San Diego's cable penetration rate?
Answer: 80.6 percent
Question: Why was San Diego eligible for two VHF channels?
Answer: because of its relative proximity to the larger city
Question: In what year did UHF channels beging being licensed by the FCC?
Answer: 1952
Question: What independent station is in San Diego?
Answer: KUSI 51
Question: Which television station began broadcasting on May 16, 1994?
Question: What is San Francisco's cable penetration rate?
Question: Why was San Diego ineligible for two VHF channels?
Question: In what year did VHF channels beging being licensed by the FCC?
Question: What dependent station is in San Diego?
Question: How many duopolies does the Mexico side of San Diego-Tijuana have?
Answer: two
Question: What company owns XHDTV-TV and XHAS-TV?
Answer: Entravision Communications
Question: Which station is ran by Bay City Television?
Answer: XETV-TV
Question: What two stations are owned by Azteca?
Answer: XHJK-TV and XHTIT-TV
Question: How many duopolies doesn't the Mexico side of San Diego-Tijuana have?
Question: What company disowns XHDTV-TV and XHAS-TV?
Question: Which station is ran by Ray City Television?
Question: Which station isn't ran by Bay City Television?
Question: What three stations are owned by Azteca?
Question: What is another name Free Radio San Diego is known by?
Answer: Pirate Radio San Diego
Question: In addition to Free Radio San Diego, what other pirate station is in San Diego?
Answer: 106.9FM
Question: What is the largest nationwide broadcaster in San Diego?
Answer: Clear Channel Communications
Question: Which language are some local radio stations available in?
Answer: Spanish
Question: What is the exact setting for FM News & Talk?
Answer: 95.7
Question: What is another name Free Radio San Francisco is known by?
Question: Which language are all local radio stations available in?
Question: In addition to Free Radio San Diego, what other pirate station is in San Francisco?
Question: What is the largest nationwide broadcaster in San Francisco?
Question: What is the exact setting for AM News & Talk?
Question: Where does Interstate 805 split from I-5?
Answer: near the Mexican border
Question: Which interstate directly connects the east with the Arizona Sun Corridor and Imperial County?
Answer: Interstate 8
Question: What two major cities are Inland Empire connected to via Interstate 15?
Answer: Las Vegas and Salt Lake City
Question: What percentage of San Diego's residents rely on theri automobile as a primary source of transportation?
Answer: over 80 percent
Question: What minor interstate runs from Tijuana to Los Angeles?
Question: Where does Interstate 805 split from I-6?
Question: What two major cities are Inland Empire connected to via Interstate 51?
Question: What percentage of San Francisco's residents rely on their automobile as a primary source of transportation?
Question: What highway connects the I-805 with the downtown area?
Answer: SR 94
Question: Where does SR 94 merge with I-15?
Answer: at Miramar
Question: Where does SR 75 flow primarily through?
Answer: San Diego Bay
Question: What highway connects the I-905 with the downtown area?
Question: What highway connects the I-805 with the uptown area?
Question: Where does SR 49 merge with I-15?
Question: Where does SR 94 merge with I-51?
Question: Where does SR 57 flow primarily through?
Question: In what year was San Diego rated as the country's best densely populated city for cycling?
Answer: 2006
Question: Why are older neighborhoods in San Diego popular with cyclists?
Answer: the grid street patterns
Question: What makes San Diego the ideal city to commute via bike?
Answer: dry and mild climate
Question: Why are average trip distances so lengthy in San Diego?
Answer: the city's hilly, canyon-like terrain
Question: In what year was San Diego rated as the country's worst densely populated city for cycling?
Question: Why are older neighborhoods in San Diego unpopular with cyclists?
Question: Why are older neighborhoods in San Francisco popular with cyclists?
Question: What makes San Francisco the ideal city to commute via bike?
Question: Why are average trip distances so lengthy in San Francisco?
Question: What areas of San Diego are primarily served by the trolley?
Answer: downtown and surrounding urban communities
Question: What public transportation is in the works to be completed by 2018?
Answer: A planned Mid-Coast extension of the Trolley
Question: How many Amtrak stations are in San Diego?
Answer: two
Question: What number can you dial from any phone for public transportation information in San Diego?
Answer: 511
Question: Where do the Amtrak and Coaster trains primarily run?
Answer: along the coastline
Question: What areas of San Francisco are primarily served by the trolley?
Question: What public transportation is in the works to be completed by 2019?
Question: How many Amtrak stations are in San Francisco?
Question: What number can you dial from any phone for public transportation information in San Francisco?
Question: Where do the Amtrak and Coaster trains primarily never run?
Question: What is the more popular name of Lindbergh Field?
Answer: San Diego International Airport (SAN)
Question: What independent agency operates San Diego International Airport?
Answer: San Diego Regional Airport Authority
Question: What is the purpose of the Tijuana Cross-border Terminal?
Answer: give direct access to Tijuana International Airport
Question: How many passengers did San Diego Internatonal Airport serve in 2005?
Answer: 17 million
Question: What two general aviation airports are operated by the San Diego Regional Airport Authority?
Answer: Montgomery Field (MYF) and Brown Field (SDM)
Question: What is the less popular name of Lindbergh Field?
Question: What independent agency operates San Francisco International Airport?
Question: What isn't the purpose of the Tijuana Cross-border Terminal?
Question: How many passengers did San Diego Internatonal Airport serve in 2015?
Question: What two general aviation airports are operated by the San Francisco Regional Airport Authority?
Question: What is the name given to the highly congested spot where Interstates 5 and 805 meet?
Answer: The Merge
Question: What tollway connects Otay Mesa with SR 54?
Answer: The South Bay Expressway
Question: Which terminal was expanded in the San Diego International Airport in 2013?
Answer: Terminal 2
Question: What type of special lanes were added to Interstate 15?
Answer: high-occupancy-vehicle (HOV) "managed lanes"
Question: In 2007, what percentage of the roads in San Diego were considered acceptable?
Answer: 37 percent
Question: What is the name given to the highly congested spot where Interstates 85 and 805 meet?
Question: What tollway connects Otay Mesa with SR 45?
Question: Which terminal was expanded in the San Diego International Airport in 2003?
Question: What type of special lanes were added to Interstate 51?
Question: In 2017, what percentage of the roads in San Diego were considered acceptable?
Question: What is a college in San Francisco?
Question: What is another college in San Francisco?
Question: When speaking of religion, what does Ummah refer to?
Answer: those who adhere to the teachings of Islam
Question: When speaking about culture, what does Ummah refer to?
Answer: Islamic civilization
Question: Community, or Nation are direct translations of what word in reference to Islam?
Answer: Ummah
Question: World and group are the same as what Aribic word?
Question: What civilization does Ummah refer to when used in a religious sense?
Question: What teachings does Ummah refer to when used in a cultural sense?
Question: What term refers to all countries where Muslims live?