huutuan/long_squad_v2 huggingface dataset:
Question: Teletype machines had to have two codes to termanate a line, what were they?
Answer: "Carriage Return" (which moves the printhead to the beginning of the line) and "Line Feed" (which advances the paper one line without moving the printhead)
Question: Where does the name "Carriage Return" come from?
Answer: on a manual typewriter the carriage holding the paper moved while the position where the typebars struck the ribbon remained stationary
Question: What side does the carriage have to be pushed to when starting a new line?
Answer: right
Question: Why were problems created when beginning a line?
Question: Teletype machines had to have entire carriages to terminate a line, what were they?
Question: What side does the carriage have to be pushed to without moving the printhead?
Question: What moves the printhead to the various operating systems?
Question: Which advances the paper where the typebars strike the ribbon?
Question: When was the first typewritter with a shift key created?
Answer: 1878
Question: What were used instead of 0 and 1? 
Answer: using O (capital letter o) and l (lowercase letter L) instead
Question: What layout did the Teletype Model 33 use?
Answer: which used the left-shifted layout corresponding to ASCII
Question: Do shift values for symbols on modern keyboards correspond closely to the ASCII table?
Answer: do not correspond as closely
Question: When was the first typewriter with a 0 key created?
Question: What were used instead of underscores?
Question: What space character did the Teletype Model 33 use?
Question: What was code 127 labeled as for the Teletype?
Answer: rubout
Question: Why did Teletype have the code for "rubout"?
Answer: to make it an ignored character
Question: What is the official name of an existing mark?
Question: What was NUL named as for the Teletype?
Question: Why did teletype have extra spaces for "rubout"?
Question: What happened to replacements of control codes?
Question: Why was standard code useful for paper tape?
Question: Why is adding two characters at the ned of a line problemsome? 
Answer: introduces unnecessary complexity and questions as to how to interpret each character when encountered alone
Question: What id Multics use to simplify plain text data?
Answer: line feed (LF) alone as a line terminator
Question: Who adopted this practice from Multics?
Answer: Unix and Unix-like systems, and Amiga systems
Question: What used carriage return(CR) alone as a line terminator?
Answer: Macintosh OS, Apple DOS, and ProDOS
Question: When did Apple replace their CR with line feed (LF)?
Answer: since Apple replaced these operating systems with the Unix-based OS X operating system
Question: Why is adding the Unix-based operating system at the end of a line problemsome?
Question: What did characters use to simplify plain text data?
Question: Who adopted this practice from Apple?
Question: What used carriage return(CR) alone as a data stream?
Question: When did Amiga stystems replace their CR with line feed (LF)?
Question: What is the first step in the human digestive system?
Answer: the action of mastication (chewing)
Question: What is saliva?
Answer: a liquid secreted by the salivary glands
Question: What is in saliva that starts to digest the starches?
Answer: salivary amylase
Question: What is the definition of bolus?
Answer: a small, round slurry mass
Question: What is the action of the food morving down the esophagus into the stomach called?
Answer: peristalsis
Question: What is the practive of coprophagia behaviours?
Answer: eating specialised faeces in order to re-digest food
Question: Why do some animals pass food through their gut twice?
Answer: extract more nutrition
Question: What happens with these soft feacal pellets?
Answer: excreted and generally consumed immediately
Question: Are normal droppings also eaten? 
Answer: not eaten
Question: When did external digestion develop?
Answer: earlier in evolutionary history
Question: What still uses the external digestion system?
Answer: most fungi
Question: What is the name of the tube that helps add in animal digestion?
Answer: gastrointestinal tract
Question: Why is internal digection better than external?
Answer: more of the broken down products can be captured, and the internal chemical environment can be more efficiently controlled
Question: What elements can transfer to plant cells?
Answer: Agrobacterium Ti or Ri plasmids
Question: Where do transferred genes enter?
Answer: the plant cell nucleus
Question: What do bacteria use as carbon and energy sources?
Answer: opines
Question: What happens to infected plant cells?
Answer: end
Question: What are endosymbionts of the bacteria?
Answer: The Ti and Ri plasmids
Question: What are teeth used for?
Answer: to tear, scrape, milk and chew food
Question: What are teeth made out of?
Answer: enamel, dentine and cementum
Question: What in human teeth enables proprioception?
Answer: a blood and nerve supply
Question: What happens when you bite something you cant chew?
Answer: our teeth send a message to our brain and we realise that it cannot be chewed, so we stop trying.
Question: What is the fourth and final stomach compartment in ruminants?
Answer: The abomasum
Question: What is the abomasums close equivalent?
Answer: a monogastric stomach
Question: What does this site serve primarily as?
Answer: a site for acid hydrolysis of microbial and dietary protein, preparing these protein sources for further digestion and absorption in the small intestine.
Question: What happens to digesta when it moves to the small intestine?
Answer: the digestion and absorption of nutrients occurs
Question: What is also digested in the small intestine?
Answer: Microbes produced in the reticulo-rumen are also digested in the small intestine
Question: What does a earthworms digestive systme consist of?
Answer: a mouth, pharynx, esophagus, crop, gizzard, and intestine.
Question: What does an earthworm eat?
Answer: dead grass, leaves, and weeds
Question: What helps the earthworm grab grass leaves and weeds?
Answer: The mouth is surrounded by strong lips
Question: What is the food coated with for easier passage?
Answer: mucus
Question: What part of the earthworm helps churn and mix the dirt and food?
Answer: The powerful muscles of the gizzard
Question: Where are fats mainly digested?
Answer: the small intestine
Question: What happens when there is a presence of fat in the small intestine?
Answer: produces hormones that stimulate the release of pancreatic lipase from the pancreas and bile from the liver
Question: What does bile from the liver help do?
Answer: helps in the emulsification of fats for absorption of fatty acids
Question: What is one molecule of fat?
Answer: a triglyceride
Question: What is digestion?
Answer: the breakdown of large insoluble food molecules into small water-soluble food molecules so that they can be absorbed into the watery blood plasma
Question: In some organisms, how are these molecules absorbed?
Answer: these smaller substances are absorbed through the small intestine into the blood stream
Question: What are the two ways that food is broken down?
Answer: mechanical and chemical digestion
Question: What is mechanical digestion?
Answer: the physical breakdown of large pieces of food into smaller pieces which can subsequently be accessed by digestive enzymes
Question: What is chemical digestion?
Answer: enzymes break down food into the small molecules the body can use
Question: What are three digestions phases?
Answer: the cephalic phase , gastric phase, and intestinal phase
Question: Where does the cephalic phase occur?
Answer: at the sight, thought and smell of food, which stimulate the cerebral cortex
Question: Where are taste and smell stimuli sent to?
Answer: the hypothalamus and medulla oblongata
Question: How long does the gastric phase take?
Answer: 3 to 4 hours
Question: How is the gastric phase stimulated to start?
Answer: by distension of the stomach, presence of food in stomach and decrease in pH
Question: What happens in a chennel transupport system? 
Answer: several proteins form a contiguous channel traversing the inner and outer membranes of the bacteria
Question: What three protien subunites are in the chennel transupport system?
Answer: the ABC protein, membrane fusion protein (MFP), and outer membrane protein (OMP)[specify]
Question: What does this secretion system transport?
Answer: various molecules, from ions, drugs, to proteins of various sizes
Question: What other method does Gram-negative bacters use to release material?
Answer: the formation of outer membrane vesicles
Question: What happens with the pinch off part of the outer membrane?
Answer: , forming spherical structures made of a lipid bilayer enclosing periplasmic materials
Question: What does the release of vesicles seem to demenstrate?
Answer: response to stress conditions
Question: What virulence factors do some bacterial species have?
Answer: some have immunomodulatory effects, and some can directly adhere to and intoxicate host cells
Question: What muscle movements are used for digestion?
Answer: swallowing and peristalsis
Question: What does every stpe of digestion require?
Answer: energy
Question: What does needing energy to digest impose?
Answer: an "overhead charge"
Question: Over head charges influence what?
Answer: lifestyle, behavior, and even physical structures
Question: Where does digestion begin?
Answer: in the mouth with the secretion of saliva and its digestive enzymes
Question: What is food formed into before it is swallowed?
Answer: a bolus
Question: Where does food go after the esophagus?
Answer: the stomach
Question: What is the action of food being moved into the stomach?
Answer: peristalsis
Question: What does gastric juice consist of?
Answer: hydrochloric acid and pepsin
Question: What is lactase?
Answer: an enzyme that breaks down the disaccharide lactose to its component parts
Question: What are lactoses component parts?
Answer: glucose and galactose
Question: Where are glucose and galactose absorbed?
Answer: small intestine
Question: What percent of the population are unable to eat unfermented milk-based foods?
Answer: Approximately 65 percent
Question: What is knon as when you are  unable to eat unfermented milk-based foods?
Answer: lactose intolerance
Question: What does chyme mix with in the duodenum?
Answer: digestive enzymes from the pancreas and bile juice from the liver
Question: Where does hyme go after the duodenum?
Answer: the small intestine
Question: Where is chyme absorbed into?
Answer: blood
Question: Where does 95% of absobtion of nutrients occur?
Answer: the small intestine
Question: What is the firs phase in preparation for digestion  in mammals?
Answer: the cephalic phase
Question: What is the cephalic phase?
Answer: saliva is produced in the mouth and digestive enzymes are produced in the stomach
Question: What digestions begin in the mouth?
Answer: Mechanical and chemical digestion
Question: What happens in the stomach after the food is chewed and mixed with starches?
Answer: The stomach continues to break food down mechanically and chemically through churning and mixing with both acids and enzymes
Question: Where does absorption occur?
Answer: in the stomach and gastrointestinal tract
Question: What are the three main enzymes that break down food?
Answer: pepsin secreted by the stomach and trypsin and chymotrypsin
Question: What are digestive enzymes mostly secreted as?
Answer: inactive precursors, the zymogens
Question: What are dipeptidases broken down into?
Answer: amino acids
Question: What organ secretes chymotrypsin?
Answer: the pancreas
Question: What is the maximum length of a runway?
Answer: 25 meters
Question: Who gets to chose where a gymnast starts to run on the runway?
Answer: The gymnast
Question: What position is the gymnast when in the air?
Answer: a standing position
Question: What are later added to the landing by advanced gymnasts?
Answer: multiple twists and somersaults
Question: What do successful vaults depend on other than speed of the run?
Answer: the length of the hurdle, the power the gymnast generates from the legs and shoulder girdle, the kinesthetic awareness in the air, and the speed of rotation
Question: When does a gymnast put both hands in the air?
Question: What is kicking?
Question: What do the judges choose?
Question: What is it called when gymnasts do routines with their team?
Question: What rules state that only women can compete in rhythmic gymastics?
Answer: FIG
Question: What does rhythmic gymastics combine together?
Answer: ballet, gymnastics, dance, and apparatus manipulation
Question: What five seperate apparatuses are used in the five separate routines?
Answer: ball, ribbon, hoop, clubs, rope
Question: Which is more focused on, aesthetics or acrobatics?
Answer: aesthetic
Question: How many possible points are there for rhythmic routines?
Answer: 30 points
Question: What rules determine what women are allowed to wear?
Question: What places a greater emphasis on the acrobatic rather than the aesthetic?
Question: What items do men use?
Question: What sport combines elements of jumping, bars, and tumbling?
Question: How many points do gymnasts need to get to the second round?
Question: Why is AGG different than Rhythmic Gymnastics? 
Answer: body movement is large and continuous and teams are larger'
Question: Do athletes use apparatuses in the international AGG competitions?
Answer: do not use apparatus in international AGG competitions
Question: What physical qualities are needed for rhythmic gymastics? 
Answer: flexibility, balance, speed, strength, coordination and sense of rhythm
Question: What year was the Federsation of Aesthetic Group Gymnastics established?
Answer: 2003
Question: What is another name for Rhythmic Gymnastics?
Question: What is used on the floor area in AGG?
Question: What characterized a bad performance?
Question: In what year did AGG begin?
Question: What language does the word expression come from?
Question: What is the rope made out of that the gymnists uses in their routine?
Answer: hemp or a synthetic material
Question: How long is the rope?
Answer: Its length is in proportion to the size of the gymnast
Question: What are at the ends of the ropes to help the gymnists hold it?
Answer: One or two knots at each end are for keeping hold of the rope while doing the routine.
Question: What other requirement is there for the rope?
Answer: The rope must be coloured, either all or partially and may either be of a uniform diameter or be progressively thicker in the center
Question: When did FIG decide to nullify the use of ropes in competition?
Answer: 2011
Question: What is made out of cotton and reeds?
Question: Why are the ropes covered in powder?
Question: What is the anti-slip material made from?
Question: In what year were ropes first used in the Gymnastic World Championships?
Question: What is the length of gymnast head bands?
Question: What year was FIG founded?
Answer: 1881
Question: When was gymnastics included in the Olympics?
Answer: 1896
Question: When were the first women's Olympic competitions held?
Answer: 1928
Question: Where were the first women's Olympic competitions held?
Answer: in Amsterdam
Question: What year was the BIT founded?
Question: Where were the first Olympic Games held?
Question: What events were in the first men's gymnastics?
Question: When did athletes start getting medals?
Question: When did the first South American country compete in the Olympic Games?
Question: How long is the run way in vaulting?
Answer: 25 metres (82 ft)
Question: How man feet do vaulters land on?
Answer: a two footed landing
Question: What determines where a vaulter starts on the runway?
Answer: their height and strength
Question: What is a round-off entry vault called?
Answer: Yurchenko
Question: What is the most common vault in elite level gymnastics?
Answer: yurchenko
Question: What factors in to a gymnast's score?
Question: What do gymnasts do while waiting for their turn?
Question: What vault leaves gymnasts in a hand stand?
Question: In what kind of events do gymnasts jump through fire?
Question: What is the most dangerous vault in elite gymnastics?
Question: How is the start vaule determined?
Answer: e start value of a routine is based on the difficulty of the elements the gymnast attempts and whether or not the gymnast meets composition requirements
Question: What is this score called?
Answer: D score
Question: Deductions in execution and artistry are taken from what score?
Answer: 10.0
Question: What were added to scoring in 2007?
Answer: adding bonus plus the execution and then adding those two together to get the final score
Question: What is another name for a 10.0?
Question: What is it called when a gymnast barely passes?
Question: What score is determined by the fans?
Question: When was the E score first implemented?
Question: What deductions are taken from the E score?
Question: When were the technical rules for the Japanses version of men's rhythmic gymnastics formed?
Answer: 1970s
Question: How many apparatuses are used?
Answer: only four types
Question: What are the types of apparatuses used?
Answer: the double rings, the stick, the rope, and the clubs
Question: What apparatuses do groups use?
Answer: Groups do not use any apparatus
Question: When did Japan hold the first of the Men's Rhythmic Gymnastics World Champtionship?
Answer: November 27–29, 2003
Question: When did the technical rules for women's rhythmic gymnastics come around?
Question: What does the Soviet version include?
Question: When did China first host the Men's Rhythmic Gymnastics World Championship?
Question: What apparatus types are only used in Japan?
Question: Who hosted the first Gymnastics World Championship?
Question: What Greek word did gymnastics derive from?
Answer: γυμνός (gymnos) meaning "naked"
Question: What does the  verb gymnazo mean?
Answer: to train naked", "train in gymnastic exercise", generally "to train, to exercise"
Question: Why was this verb used?
Answer: because athletes in ancient times exercised and competed without clothing
Question: When did the word come into use?
Answer: 1570s
Question: When did gymnasts start competing with clothing?
Question: What does the word gymnoto mean?
Question: What greek noun means "naked"?
Question: What language does gymnazein come from?
Question: What word means playing in the gymnasium?
Question: What is the grading structure?
Answer: a point system from 1 to 15
Question: Who set the first precedent that continues this day?
Answer: Soviet gymnasts
Question: Who recieved the first perfect score?
Answer: Nadia Comăneci
Question: What year and where was the first perfect score given?
Answer: 1976 Summer Olympics held in Montreal, Canada
Question: When did men and women start wearing matching uniforms?
Question: Who wanted the Olympic games to be held every year?
Question: What medium gave gymnasts a bad reputation?
Question: Who received a perfect score at the 1980 Olympics?
Question: Who was the first gymnastics judge?
Question: What does a typical pommel horse exercise consist of?
Answer: both single leg and double leg work
Question: Single leg skills are found in the form of what normally?
Answer: form of scissors, an element often done on the pommels
Question: What is the main staple of this event?
Answer: Double leg work
Question: When does the routine end?
Answer: when the gymnast performs a dismount
Question: What are two ways that a gymnist dismounts?
Answer: by swinging his body over the horse, or landing after a handstand
Question: What exercise involves single arm and double arm work?
Question: What is it called when a gymnast cartwheels on a pommel horse?
Question: When do routines begin?
Question: Why do gymnasts dismount?
Question: Where do most injuries happen?
Answer: the lower extremities such as: cartilage lesions, ligament tears, and bone bruises/fractures
Question: How do you avoid injuries?
Answer: proper technique must be used by the gymnast
Question: What is a successful landing?
Answer: soft, meaning the knee and hip joints are at greater than 63 degrees of flexion
Question: What kind of pass limits injuries?
Question: What injuries are caused when using the wrong mat?
Question: In what kind of landing are the knee and hip joints at less than 63 degrees of flexion?
Question: What is the most dangerous gymnastic routine?
Question: What kind of landings cause gymnasts to lose points?
Question: Individual routines start with what phases?
Answer: build-up phase during which the gymnast jumps repeatedly to achieve height
Question: What does the gymnast do during the 10 bounces.
Answer: a sequence of aerial skills
Question: What is the maximum scroe for routines?
Answer: 10 points
Question: How can additional points be earned?
Answer: depending on the difficulty of the moves and the length of time taken to complete the ten skills
Question: In high level competitions how many preliminary rountines are there?
Answer: two preliminary routines
Question: What routines involve the gymnast jumping once to achieve height?
Question: How many moves must be shown to the judges?
Question: What happens if a gymnast falls down?
Question: How many preliminary routines are there in novice competitions?
Question: What happens if the athlete does not know the assigned moves?
Question: What are these bars made out of?
Answer: fiberglass covered in wood laminate
Question: Why are the bars not made of wood anymore?
Answer: the bars were prone to breaking,
Question: How have the bars changed over the years?
Answer: They've been moved increasingly further apart
Question: How do gymnasts normally mount the uneven bars?
Answer: using a springboard, or a small mat
Question: Why are uneven bars round?
Question: What did gymnasts do to accommodate taller people?
Question: What are gymnasts prohibited from using with uneven bars?
Question: What purpose to hand wraps serve?
Question: What is vertical ground reaction force?
Answer: s external force which the gymnasts have to overcome with their muscle force and has an impact on the gymnasts linear and angular momentum
Question: What else is an important aspect that affects linear and agular movements?
Answer: time the landing takes Gymnasts
Question: What does horizontal ground reaction force represent?
Question: What overcomes internal force?
Question: What happens when gymnasts decrease the time taken to perform the landing?
Question: How do gymnasts decrease the time taken to perform the landing?
Question: What results in a lower vertical ground reaction force?
Question: What was aerobic gymnastics called orginally?
Answer: Sport Aerobics
Question: What does aerobic gymnastiscs involve?
Answer: the performance of routines by individuals, pairs, trios or groups up to 6 people, emphasizing strength, flexibility, and aerobic fitness
Question: How many people can be in a routine?
Answer: individuals, pairs, trios or groups up to 6 people
Question: What is the size of the mat?
Answer: 7x7m
Question: How long do the routines last?
Answer: Routines generally last 60–90 seconds depending on age of participant and routine category
Question: What involves the performance of routines by groups of up to 10 people?
Question: What is the minimum floor size allowed by the FIG?
Question: How long do judges have to submit final scores?
Question: When did aerobic gymnastics begin?
Question: What determines what props groups can bring?
Question: What kind of routines do general gymnastic groups perform?
Answer: synchronized, choreographed routines
Question: What do the troupes consist of?
Answer: of both genders and are not separated into age divisions
Question: When was the first World Gymnaestrada held?
Answer: 1939
Question: What was the first Sport Program recongized by FIG?
Answer: Gymnastics for All
Question: How many participants are there?
Answer: 30 million
Question: What gymnastics are separated into age divisions?
Question: In what year did gymnastics first include men?
Question: What enables people of all ages to participate in performance groups of 5 or less?
Question: How many gymnasts are governed by FIG?
Question: In what year did gymnastics start having group performances?
Question: What is gymnastics?
Answer: Gymnastics is a sport involving the performance of exercises requiring strength, flexibility, balance and control
Question: Who governs all events in gymnastics?
Answer: Fédération Internationale de Gymnastique (FIG)
Question: What does each country have?
Answer: Each country has its own national governing body (BIW) affiliated to FIG
Question: What are the best known gymnastic events?
Answer: Competitive artistic gymnastics
Question: What events does this normally consist of for women?
Answer: vault, uneven bars, balance beam, and floor exercise.
Question: What are the children's events?
Question: What gymnastic event was discontinued?
Question: Who were the first to use still rings?
Question: What sport evolved from polo?
Question: What does each city have?
Question: What two Germans were known for creating exercises on apparauses?
Answer: Johann Friedrich GutsMuths (1759–1839) and Friedrich Ludwig Jahn (1778–1852)
Question: What did the exercises lead to?
Answer: to what is considered modern gymnastics
Question: Who introduced educative gymnastics in France?
Answer: Don Francisco Amorós y Ondeano
Question: What did Jahn promote the use of?
Answer: parallel bars, rings and high bar
Question: Who was born on February 18, 1770?
Question: Who was a Spanish admiral?
Question: Who created exercises for girls?
Question: Who was the first person to introduce educative gymnastic in Italy?
Question: Who designed what led to ancient gymnastics?
Question: When did FIG decide that scores are no longer limited to 10 points?
Answer: 2006
Question: What are the two different scores?
Answer: an execution score and a difficulty score
Question: What score was added?
Answer: difficulty score
Question: How much is a fall deduction?
Answer: 1.00 deduction
Question: What is a gymnast's difficulty score based on?
Answer: what elements they perform
Question: When were scores first limited to 10 points?
Question: Which score was thought to be more important?
Question: What bonus is awarded if the gymnast arrives on time?
Question: What is the minimum gymnastics score?
Question: What is used to determine an execution score?
Question: What is the floor exercise events performed on now?
Answer: a carpeted 12m × 12m square, usually consisting of hard foam over a layer of plywood
Question: What was the floor exercise even on before?
Answer: the bare floor or mats such as wrestling mats
Question: Why helps add an extra bounce to the floor?
Answer: springs or foam blocks generally called a "spring" floor
Question: What is the maximum for floor events?
Answer: up to 90 seconds
Question: What kind of surface is banned from the Olympics?
Question: What advantage to wrestling mats have over spring floors?
Question: How long do gymnasts have to rest between routines?
Question: What happens if a gymnast only used three tumbling lines?
Question: How many tumbling passes are required for level 6?
Question: What do athletes perform for tumbling?
Answer: an explosive series of flips and twists down a sprung tumbling track
Question: When was tumbling orginally contested at the Olympics?
Answer: 1932
Question: Where are offical tumbling competitions allowed?
Answer: only allowed as an event in Trampoline gymnastics meets
Question: What year did FIG reconginze Trampoline and Acrobatic Gymnastics?
Answer: 1999
Question: What is involved in trampolining?
Question: When were the first Pan American Games
Question: What restriction was placed on tumbling in 1997?
Question: What year did the Trampoline Championships begin?
Question: What was contested as one of the events in Men's Artistic Gymnastics at the 1938 Summer Olympics?
Question: What are mens' rhythmic gymnastics related to?
Answer: both Men's artistic gymnastics and wushu martial arts
Question: Where did mens' rhythmic gymnastics develop from?
Answer: stick gymnastics
Question: What is the aim of stick gymnastics?
Answer: improving physical strength and health
Question: What are the main focus?
Answer: tumbling, strength, power, and martial arts skills are the main focus
Question: How many mens' rhythmic gymnasts were in Japan in 2002?
Answer: 1000
Question: What is related to Women's artistic gymnastics and hop scotch?
Question: Where is dancing most popular?
Question: What country practices an unusual form of rhythmic gymnastics?
Question: Where did gymnastic begin?
Question: Why do people in Japan eat a diet high in fiber?
Question: How many UEFA Championship League titles has Barcelona won?
Answer: five
Question: How many UEFA  Cup Winners' Cup wins does Barcelona have?
Answer: four
Question: How many UEFA Super Cup wins does the Barcelona team have?
Answer: five
Question: How many FIFA Club World Cup trophies does football club Barcelona have?
Answer: three
Question: What club is Barcelona's long time rival?
Answer: Real Madrid
Question: In 1925 what incident by the crowd caused the closing of the stadium?
Answer: jeered the Royal March
Question: How long was the stadium closed?
Answer: six months
Question: What year did Barcelona claim to be a professional football club?
Answer: 1926
Question: When did Barcelona win the Spanish League?
Answer: 23 June 1929
Question: What past president of the Barcelona club committed suicide in 1930?
Answer: Gamper
Question: How much did Barcelona pay to acquire Johan Cruyff?
Answer: £920,000
Question:  For what team did Cruyff refuse to play?
Answer: Real Madrid
Question: What dictator's rule was Cruyff's reason for avoiding Real Madrid?
Answer: Francisco Franco
Question: What award did Cruyff win during his first year with Barcelona?
Answer: European Footballer of the Year
Question: When did Cruyff win his third Ballon d'Or?
Answer: 1974
Question: How long did Ronaldo remain with Barcelona?
Answer: short time
Question: When did Barcelona win a Copa del Rey and La Liga double?
Answer: 1998
Question: When was the centenari of Barcelona celebrated?
Answer: 1999
Question: What title did Barcelona win in 1999?
Answer: Primera División
Question: Which Barcelona player was the fourth to win European Footballer of the Year?
Answer: Rivaldo
Question: How many players did Barcelona list on the day their transfer ban ended?
Answer: 77
Question: What event in February did Barcelona qualify for for the sixth time?
Answer: Copa del Rey final
Question: How many consecutive wins did Barcelona have in 2010-11?
Answer: 28
Question: With which team did Barcelona have a 1-1 draw in the 2015-16 Copa del Rey?
Answer: Valencia
Question: Besides Arda Turan, what other player became eligible to play in 2016?
Answer: Aleix Vidal
Question: What team has beaten Barcelona three times in 80 seasons?
Answer: Espanyol
Question: What team won the all-Catalan Copa del Rey in 1957?
Answer: Barcelona
Question: Which team has the largest margin win?
Answer: Espanyol
Question: When was Espanyol's margin win of 6-0?
Answer: 1951
Question: Besides Barcelona and Real Madrid, what other team has remained in the Primera Division?
Answer: Athletic Bilbao
Question: What series of wins did Barcelona achieve in 2009?
Answer: continental treble
Question: How many competition wins did Barcelona have in 2011?
Answer: five
Question: When was Barcelona able to win the continental treble for the second time?
Answer: June 2015
Question: What is the  number of UEFA Cup Winners' Cup competitions Barcelona has won?
Answer: four
Question: How many UEFA Super Cup awards does Barcelona have?
Answer: five
Question: What is the number of FIFA Club World  Cup trophies Barcelona has?
Answer: three
Question: What competition is the predecessor to the UEFA Cup-Europa League?
Answer: Inter-Cities Fairs Cup
Question: Who was murdered on 6 August, 1936?
Answer: Josep Sunyol
Question: Besides being club president, what was Sunyol involved in to have caused his murder?
Answer: pro-independence political party
Question: What was Sunyol called after his death?
Answer: martyr
Question: What was club Barcelona considered to represent when on tour in 1937?
Answer: Second Spanish Republic
Question: Where did half of the Barcelona team seek asylum in 1937?
Answer: Mexico and France
Question: How many consecutive La Liga titles did Barcelona win from 1991-94?
Answer: four
Question: By 1992 who was Barcelona's most successful manager?
Answer: Cruyff
Question: For how many years was Cruyff manager for Barcelona?
Answer: eight
Question: What feature of play did Cruyff introduce to Barcelona?
Answer: passing style
Question: What failure did Cruyff have in his last two seasons as manager with Barcelona?
Answer: win any trophies
Question: After Gaspart, who was manager of team Barcelona?
Answer: Frank Rijkaard
Question: At this time, what type of players were added to Barcelona?
Answer: international
Question: What season did Barcelona win La Liga and Supercopa de Espana?
Answer: 2004–05
Question: Which player won FIFA World Player of the Year?
Answer: Ronaldinho
Question: What team did Barcelona beat to win La Liga for the 2008-09 season?
Answer: Real Madrid
Question: What team did Barcelona beat to win 2008-09 Champions League title?
Answer: Manchester United
Question: Which Spanish team did Barcelona defeat to win the Supercopa de Espana?
Answer: Athletic Bilbao
Question: When Barcelona won 2009 FIFA Club World Cup, what first time feat did they accomplish?
Answer: sextuple
Question: When did Tito Vilanova become manager of FC Barcelona?
Answer: 2012
Question: Who did Vilanova replace as manager?
Answer: Pep Guardiola
Question: How many total points did Barcelona collect during the 20012 season?
Answer: 100
Question: Who was Barcelona's top scorer?
Answer: Lionel Messi
Question: When was the Barcelona team become Spanish football champions for the 22nd time?
Answer: 11 May 2013
Question: To whom did Barcelona appeal to lift the transfer bad?
Answer: Court of Arbitration for Sport
Question: During what year was Barcelona not allowed to use  their transfer windows?
Answer: 2015
Question: When was Zubizareta fired by the board?
Answer: 5 January 2015
Question: What position did Zubizareta have?
Answer: director of football
Question: After firing the director, what did Barcelona form?
Answer: Football Area Technical Commission
Question: What are the fan clubs called?
Answer: penyes
Question: How many Facebook followers does team Barcelona have?
Answer: over 90 million
Question: What famous cleric was a supporter of Barcelona?
Answer: Pope John Paul II
Question: What is the only team that has a higher attendance rate than Club Barcelona? 
Answer: Borussia Dortmund
Question: What club was granted royal patronage?
Answer: Blanc-i-blaus
Question: What type of group founded Espanyol?
Answer: Spanish football fans
Question: Of what element of Barcelona's board did Espanyol disapprove?
Answer: multinational nature
Question: Of what does team Espanyol view Barcelona as a team ?
Answer: foreigners
Question: What royal symbol appears on the club's crest?
Answer: Crown of Aragon
Question: Beside a palm, what tree appears on the crest?
Answer: laurel
Question: When was a competition held to produce a team crest?
Answer: 1910
Question: Who was the winner of the crest competition? 
Answer: Carles Comamala
Question: What flag is on the team crest?
Answer: Catalan
Question: What was the number of team Barcelona supporters by 1922?
Answer: 20,000
Question: What did Barcelona build in 1922?
Answer: Camp de Les Corts
Question: How many people could Camp de Les Corts hold?
Answer: 20,000
Question: After several expansions how many people could the stadium hold?
Answer: 60,000
Question: When was the last expansion of Les Corts?
Answer: 1950
Question: When did the Italians bomb Barcelona?
Answer: 16 March 1938
Question: Why was club Barcelona placed under restrictions during the occupation?
Answer: "undisciplined" Catalanism
Question: What kind of signs were removed form club Barcelona?
Answer: regional nationalism
Question: What flag was removed from the club's crest?
Answer: Catalan
Question: What new named was the Barcelona club forced to adopt?
Answer: Club de Fútbol Barcelona
Question: How much was the signing payment for Diego Maradona?
Answer: £5 million
Question: When was Diego Maradona signed by Barcelona?
Answer: June 1982
Question: Who did Barcelona defeat the season following the signing of Maradona?
Answer: Real Madrid
Question: Who was hired as manager in 1984?
Answer: Terry Venables
Question: What caused the loss to Steaua Bucuresti in Seville?
Answer: penalties
Question: Who led the founders of the Barcelona football club?
Answer: Joan Gamper
Question: What is the Barcelona motto?
Answer: Més que un club
Question: How much is club Barcelona worth?
Answer: $3.16 billion
Question: What is the title of the Barcelona club song?
Answer: "Cant del Barça"
Question: What was the first cup Barcelona won?
Answer: Copa Macaya
Question: When did Joan Gamper become the president of the Barcelona club?
Answer: 1908
Question: How many times between 1908 and 1925 was Gamper president?
Answer: five
Question: Why did Gamper want Barcelona to acquire a stadium of its own?
Answer: stable income
Question: What team won the first match in the 1943 Copa del Generalissimo?
Answer: Barcelona
Question: What was the score of the second match in 1943 played against Real Madrid?
Answer: 11–1
Question: Who is rumored to have threatened Barcelona players before the match against Real Madrid?
Answer: police
Question: What journalist alleged that the Barcelona team was threatened to make certain of Real Madrid's win?
Answer: Paco Aguilar
Question: What was proven about the alleged threats to Barcelona before the game?
Answer: nothing
Question: What team was dominate in the 1960s in La Liga?
Answer: Real Madrid
Question: Due to the emergence of Fuste and Rexach, what competition did Barcelona win in 1963?
Answer: Copa del Generalísimo
Question: What competition did Barcelona win in 1966?
Answer: Fairs Cup
Question: Who was present when Barcelona beat Real Madrid in 1968?
Answer: Franco
Question: With Franco's dictatorship over, to what did Barcelona change their name ?
Answer: Futbol Club Barcelona
Question: What political group wanted Nunez to resign the presidency?
Answer: Boixos Nois
Question:  To what did Boixos Nois idetify themselves as belonging?
Answer: left-wing separatism
Question: What right-wing separatists tried to spread fascism to the Boixos Nois?
Answer: skinheads
Question: What did the resulting split in the Boixos Nois group cause many to support?
Answer: Núñez's presidency
Question: What did the resulting violence perpetrated by the extremists produce?
Answer: large-scale arrests
Question: How did Barcelona finish the 2006-07 season?
Answer: without trophies
Question: What event was blamed for the injuries to Barcelona stars?
Answer: US tour
Question: What team beat Barcelona in La Liga in the 2006-07 season?
Answer: Real Madrid
Question: To whom was Messi's goal in the first leg of the Copa del Rey compared?
Answer: Diego Maradona
Question: What team pushed Barcelona out of the Champions League play?
Answer: Liverpool
Question: What competition did Barcelona win because of goals by Messi and Fabregas?
Answer: UEFA Super Cup
Question: Which team did Barcelona beat to win the UEFA Super Cup?
Answer: Porto
Question:  How many total trophies did  Barcelona's Super Cup win produce?
Answer: 74
Question: What team did Barcelona's total competition wins pass?
Answer: Real Madrid
Question: Who is the record holder for most trophy wins as coach of Barcelona?
Answer: Josep Guardiola
Question: What was the FIFA  charge that Barcelona violated?
Answer: footballers aged under 18
Question: What fine did FIFA impose on Barcelona for the rules violation?
Answer: CHF 450,000
Question: When did FIFA reject an appeal of the rules violation ruling?
Answer: August
Question: What did the pending appeal allow Barcelona to do anyway?
Answer: sign players
Question: Who did Barcelona beat to win the 2015 UEFA Super Cup?
Answer: Sevilla FC
Question: What team did Barcelona defeat to win the 2015 FIFA World Cup Final?
Answer: River Plate
Question: What was the only team to match Barcelona's record of trophy wins by 2015?
Answer: Al Ahly SC
Question: How many goals did Barcelona score to break the record for most goals in a year?
Answer: 180
Question: What teams previous record was 178 goals in a year?
Answer: Real Madrid
Question: Where did Barcelona defeat Real Madrid for a trophy win in 2005-06?
Answer: Santiago Bernabéu Stadium
Question: What was the winning score for the game with Real Madrid at Bernabeu stadium?
Answer: 3–0
Question: How many wins did Frank Rijkaard have at Bernabeu Stadium?
Answer: second victory
Question: What recognition did Ronaldinho's second goal receive at Bernabeu?
Answer: standing ovation
Question: What team did Barcelona defeat to win the Champions League trophy?
Answer: Arsenal
Question: Of the languages of the are, what was the only approved language?
Answer: Spanish (Castilian)
Question: How did the Catalans show their identity during the dictatorships?
Answer: joining Barça
Question: What team was awarded by Franco for having a good relationship?
Answer: blaugrana
Question: What motto of the team Barcelona appealed to the Catalans?
Answer: 'More than a club'
Question: Who was elected as president of the Barcelona club in 2010?
Answer: Sandro Rosell
Question: What percentage of the votes for president did Rosell get?
Answer: 61.35%
Question: What was Rosell's record number of votes he received for president?
Answer: 57,088
Question: How much did Barcelona pay to sign  David Villa?
Answer: €40 million
Question: What team did Barcelona beat in El Clasico in 2010?
Answer: Real Madrid
Question: When did Espanyol  offer a counter-petition against autonomy?
Answer: 1918
Question: Which civil war group did some Espanyol supporters join?
Answer: Falangists
Question: What event is more relevant to Espanyol supporters than to Barcelona fans?
Answer: derbi
Question: From what language did Espanyol translate their name?
Answer: Spanish
Question: How has the rivalry between Espanyol and Barcelona  changed?
Answer: less political
Question: What is Lionel Messi's goal total in all competitions?
Answer: 474
Question: How many players on the Barelona team have scored over 100 goals?
Answer: Four
Question: What is Messi's total goal scores in official competitions?
Answer: 445
Question: How many goals has Messi scored in La Liga competitions?
Answer: 305
Question: Who is the next highest goal scorer after Mess?
Answer: César Rodríguez
Question: What competition did Barcelona win on May 17 of the 2014-15 season?
Answer: La Liga
Question: What team did Barcelona defeat to win their 23rd La Liga title?
Answer: Atlético Madrid
Question: What have the trio of players , Messi, Suarez, and Neymar been called?
Answer: MSN
Question: How many total goals have the trio MSN  scored in the 2014-15 season?
Answer: 122
Question: What corporate sponsorship did Barcelona agree to in 2006? 
Answer: UNICEF
Question: How much does Barcelona donate to UNICEF per year?
Answer: €1.5 million
Question: What target does the Barcelona donation to UNICEF match?
Answer: UN International Aid Target
Question: Who recommended setting up the FC Barcelona Foundation?
Answer: Jaime Gil-Aluja
Question: What was the Barcelona foundation meant to attract? 
Answer: financial sponsorships
Question: What is the game between the rivals Barcelona and Real Madrid called?
Answer: El Clásico
Question: What basic difference is there between the teams of Barcelona and Real Madrid?
Answer: rival regions
Question: What areas of Spain do the teams of Barcelona and Real Madrid represent?
Answer: Catalonia and Castile
Question: What kind of tensions are the two teams viewed as displaying?
Answer: political and cultural
Question: Besides the areas of Spain, what other differences are there between Barcelona and Real Madrid?
Answer: two cities
Question: Why did the stadium need to be redesigned in 1980?
Answer: meet UEFA criteria
Question: What were people allowed to do to bricks for a fee to support the stadium redesign?
Answer: inscribe their name
Question: How did supporters of the team view the inscriptions on bricks idea?
Answer: popular
Question: What name inscription was a center of controversy?
Answer: Santiago Bernabéu
Question: What is the capacity of the Barcelona stadium?
Answer: 99,354
Question: How was Espanyol viewed as being toward Spanish authority by the people of Barcelona?
Answer: compliance
Question: What kind of spirit does Team Barcelona seem to encourage?
Answer: revolutionary
Question: What type of supporters did Barcelona  attract?
Answer: Catalonia's new arrivals
Question: From where did Espanyol draw their supporters?
Answer: close to the regime
Question: When did Barcelona act as a draw to new arrivals from Catalan?
Answer: 1960s and 1970s
Question: When were the blue and red colors worn for a game by Barcelona?
Answer: 1900
Question: When the colors were first worn, what team did Barcelona play?
Answer: Hispania
Question: From what source do Catalons think the red/blue colors originated?
Answer: Joan Gamper
Question: What do the red and yellow stripes of the away kit symbolize?
Answer: flag of Catalonia
Question: What are Barcelona's most often used change colors?
Answer: yellow and orange
Question: How many goals did Laszlo Kubala score in 256 matches?
Answer: 196
Question: What titles did Barcelona win in 1948 and 1949?
Answer: La Liga
Question: When did Barcelona sign Kubala?
Answer: June 1950
Question: In what year did Barcelona begin the construction of a new stadium?
Answer: 1954
Question: Who blessed the first stone of the new stadium?
Answer: Archbishop of Barcelona Gregorio Modrego
Question: How Ballon d'Or awards have members of the Barcelona team won?
Answer: 11
Question: How amny FIFA World Player of the Year have members of FC Barcelona won?
Answer: 7
Question: How amny of Barcelona's players were picked as the three best players of the year in 2010?
Answer: three
Question: Where did Messi, Iniesta and Xavi learn their football in Barcelona?
Answer: youth academy
Question: From what area were the participants of the Pyrenees Cup competition?
Answer: Marca Hispanica
Question: When was the Pyrenees Cup play begun?
Answer: 1910
Question: Who was Barcelona's first full time coach?
Answer: Jack Greenwell
Question: When was the last Pyrenees Cup played?
Answer: 1914
Question: Who was the first elected president of the Barcelona club?
Answer: Josep Lluís Núñez
Question: When was Nunez elected as president of FC Barcelona?
Answer: 1978
Question: What group elects the club president?
Answer: members of Barcelona
Question: How long was Nunez president of Barcelona?
Answer: 22 years
Question: What was Nunez known to be strict about?
Answer: wages and discipline
Question: What team did favorite play Luis Figo leave Barcelona to join?
Answer: Real Madrid
Question: What kind of treatment was Figo offered during visits to Barcelona?
Answer: hostile
Question: After Figo's departure what happened the next three years?
Answer: decline
Question: What rank was club Barcelona in 2003?
Answer: 15th
Question: After Barcelona's poor showing in the 2003 season , who resigned from the presidency?
Answer: Joan Gaspart
Question: How long did Enrique 's deal as coach run?
Answer: two-year
Question: How much did Barcelona pay for Luis Saurez?
Answer: between €81 to €94 million
Question: Why was Saurez not playing for four months?
Answer: ban from all football
Question: Who banned Saurez for four months after he bit another player?
Answer: FIFA Disciplinary Committee
Question: How much of the Spanish population are Barcelona supporters?
Answer: 25%
Question: How much of the population of Spain are supporters of Real Madrid?
Answer: 32%
Question: What was the club membership in 2003-04?
Answer: 100,000
Question: What did the club membership grow to by 2009?
Answer: 170,000
Question: In 1950 what player was successful for Real Madrid?
Answer: Alfredo di Stéfano
Question: When did Barcelona meet Real Madrid twice in Europe?
Answer: 1960s
Question: What was a match between Real Madrid and Barcelona called in 2002?
Answer: Match of The Century
Question: How many people watched the Match of the Century?
Answer: 500 million
Question: Which team won the 2002 match between Real Madrid and Barcelona?
Answer: Madrid
Question: What did Forbes say Barcelona was worth in 2010?
Answer: €752 million
Question: In what place does the Forbes ranking put Barcelona?
Answer: fourth
Question: Besides Real Madrid and Arsenal,what other team is ahead of Barcelona in worth ranking?
Answer: Manchester United
Question: What was Barcelona's revenue in 2010?
Answer: €366 million