huutuan/long_squad_v2 huggingface dataset:
Question: What is the name of the student newspaper?
Answer: The Campus
Question: What is another magazine that is published in Oklahoma City?
Answer: Back40
Question: When was WKY granted a federal license?
Answer: 1921
Question: When did E.K. Gaylord's Oklahoma Publishing Compan buy WKY Radio?
Answer: 1928
Question: What is the current station called?
Answer: KFOR-TV
Question: How many counties does Oklahoma Cities Networks cover?
Answer: 34
Question: How many  people are paid to be employed by the Oklahoma City Fire department?
Answer: 1015
Question: Who is currently the Chief of the department?
Answer: G. Keith Bryant
Question: How many firestations are there?
Answer: 37
Question: How many emergency calls are made yearly?
Answer: 70,000
Question: What is one Major expressway that travels through Oklahoma City?
Answer: Lake Hefner Parkway
Question: What boulevard turns into E.K Gaylord Boulevard?
Answer: Shields Boulevard
Question: How many people travel through Will Rogers World Airport each year?
Answer: 3.6 million
Question: What is the name of the largest military base in the nation?
Answer: Tinker Air Force Base
Question: What is the name of the plan that is being made to enhance the bus system?
Answer: Fixed Guideway Study
Question: How much will MAPS 3 cost?
Answer: $777 million
Question: What year should the streetcar become operable?
Answer: 2017
Question: What is the states oldest and largest Hospital?
Answer: St. Anthony Hospital and Physicians Medical Center
Question: Name a hospital owned by INTEGRIS Health?
Answer: INTEGRIS Baptist Medical Center
Question: When was INTEGRIS Baptist Medical Center part of U.S News and World Reports best Hospitals list?
Answer: 2012
Question: How many doctors are there per 100,000 people?
Answer: 347
Question: What ranking was Oklahoma City in for the American College of Sports Medicine in 2010?
Answer: last place
Question: What kind of human lives by collecting wild flora and fauna?
Answer: hunter-gatherer
Question: What type of society relies on domestication for producing food?
Answer: agricultural
Question: What type of plants and animals do agricultural groups harvest?
Answer: domesticated species
Question: A hunter-gatherer is an animal who obtains food by what?
Question: Collecting wild plants and pursuing wild flowers defines what?
Question: Which societies rely mainly on undomesticated species?
Question:  A human living in a society in which most or all food is obtained by bargaining is known as what?
Question: Foraging is a technique used by humans living in which society?
Question: What was the first way humans used to find food?
Answer: Hunting and gathering
Question: What stopped the widespread use of hunting and gathering?
Answer: invention of agriculture
Question: What are the basic types of agricultural groups?
Answer: farming or pastoralist groups
Question: What was humanity's second most successful adaptation?
Question: Following the invention of gathering, hunter-gatherers have been what?
Question: Hunting and gathering were represented by which groups?
Question: Which group has been displaced or conquered by farming?
Question: Which adaptation occupied at least 95 percent of human history?
Question: What do modern hunter-gatherers use to produce food in addition to gathering?
Answer: horticulture and/or keeping animals
Question: Who uses agriculture and animal domestication to supplement their food?
Answer: hunter-gatherers
Question: Besides  agriculture, how do gatherers add to their food supply?
Answer: keeping animals
Question: In addition to domesticated animals, how do gatherers supplement their food?
Answer: horticulture
Question: All of contemporary societies are classified as what?
Question: Which societies replace foraging with horticulture and/or keeping animals?
Question: Only a few ancient societies are classified as what?
Question: All societies supplement their foraging activity with what?
Question: How many ancient societies kept animals?
Question: In addition to finding already dead animals, what other cause of death were their animal finds?
Answer: natural causes
Question: Where did hunter-gatherer peoples live?
Answer: sparsely wooded areas
Question: What type of area did early humans avoid?
Answer: dense forest
Question: Lewis Binford suggested that early humans were obtaining vegetables via scavenging in what decade?
Question: Early humans in the Higher Paleolithic lived where?
Question: Which population survived in densely wooded areas?
Question: Which population dispersed through areas of low primary productivity?
Question: Early humans in the Higher Paleolithic collected what?
Question: What is long-distance running as a food hunting-gathering technique?
Answer: persistence hunting
Question: What theory says that long-distance running drove the evolution of some human traits?
Answer: endurance running hypothesis
Question: Who still practices persistence hunting?
Answer: some hunter-gatherer groups
Question: Besides the endurance running hypothesis, what other theory of food collection is there?
Answer: scavenging hypothesis
Question: What food gathering techniques could have been used by early man at the same time?
Answer: both subsistence strategies
Question: Short-distance running was the driving evolutionary force for what?
Question: What is a method practiced by all hunter-gatherer groups in modern times?
Question: The scavenging hypothesis is still practiced by which groups?
Question: What contradicts with the scavenging hypothesis?
Question: When did human populations begin using hunting-gathering?
Answer: 1.8 million years ago
Question: What phase of human used subsistence strategies to find food?
Answer: Homo erectus
Question: When did Homo sapiens begin using subsistence gathering?
Answer: 0.2 million years ago
Question: When did hunting-gathering begin to fade from use?
Answer: 10,000 years ago
Question: What began replacing hunting-gathering at the end of the Mesolithic period?
Answer: Neolithic Revolution
Question: What remained the only mode of subsistence until the end of the Paleolithic period?
Question: What was replaced only gradually with the spread of the Mesolithic Revolution?
Question: The Neolithic Period ended how many years ago?
Question: Which revolution spread rapidly?
Question: Which subsistence strategy started with the Neolithic Revolution?
Question: During what period did hunter-gatherers begin to focus food collection on a more limited range?
Answer: Middle to Upper Paleolithic
Question: How many years ago did hunting-gatherers start specializing in their collection practices?
Answer: 80,000 to 70,000 years ago
Question: What was the change in gathering?
Answer: a smaller selection
Question: When did the use of agriculture begin it's spread?
Answer: 12,000 years ago
Question: The transition between the Lower and Middle Paleolithic period started when?
Question: In what period did all hunter-gatherers begin to specialize?
Question: The transition into the Paleolithic period is chiefly defined by what?
Question: Agriculture ended how many years ago?
Question: When hunter-gatherers began to specialize, they concentrated on a larger selection of what?
Question: In what kind of area did forest gardening start?
Answer: jungle-clad river banks
Question: In what other types of areas did forest gardening show up?
Answer: foothills of monsoon regions
Question: What kind of plant did these early gardeners seek out?
Answer: tree and vine species
Question: What use did forest gardeners put to tree and vines to?
Answer: identified, protected and improved
Question: What did these gardeners do about unwanted species?
Answer: eliminated
Question: What type of gardens originated in modern times?
Question: What type of gardens were located in the dry foothills of monsoon regions?
Question: Inferior foreign species were selected and incorporated where?
Question: What was being used as a food production system in all parts of the world?
Question: When families were trying to ruin their immediate environment, undesirable species were what?
Question: In what type of climate do hunter-gatherers live?
Answer: arid regions or tropical forests
Question: What kind of human life-style is pushing hunter-gatherers out of their environment?
Answer: settlements of agriculturalists
Question: What has Jared Diamond blamed the decline of gatherers on?
Answer: availability of wild foods
Question: What type of food animal went extict by the end of the Pleistocene era?
Answer: large mammal species
Question: What groups have continually increased in numbers?
Question: All large mammal species have gone extinct in what countries?
Question: Because of overpopulation, most large mammal species have what?
Question: All hunter-gatherer groups reside where?
Question: Competition for land use results in which societies remaining where they are?
Question: What did the increase in agricultural areas produce?
Answer: first forms of government
Question: What were the Fertile Crescent and Ancient India ?
Answer: agricultural centers
Question: What type of expansion was it in places like the Fertile Crescent?
Answer: agriculture-driven
Question: Why did agricultural societies push into hunter-gatherer areas?
Answer: agricultural societies increased
Question: What were some of the second forms of government in agricultural centers?
Question: As the number and size of agricultural societies decreased, what happened?
Question: The process of fores-driven expansion led to what?
Question: The lands traditionally used by hunter-gatherers were overtaken by what forms of government?
Question: What type of development led to agricultural expansion?
Question: What type of areas do modern hunter-gathers live in?
Answer: unsuitable for agricultural use
Question: How many modern hunter-gatherer cultures are there?
Answer: few
Question: What do people basically rely on now?
Answer: agriculture
Question: Who lives in areas not usable for agriculture?
Answer: hunter-gatherer cultures
Question: What kind of food production is worldwide now?
Answer: reliance upon agriculture
Question: The many contemporary hunter-gatherer cultures usually live where?
Question: Humans almost never rely on what?
Question: What cultures live in areas suitable for agricultural use?
Question: Ancient hunter-gatherer cultures lived where?
Question: How many cultures rely on agriculture?
Question: What is the lifestyle of hunter-gatherers?
Answer: nomadic or semi-nomadic
Question: What is the permanence of hunter-gatherer settlements?
Answer: temporary
Question: What kind of building materials do they use?
Answer: impermanent
Question: What kind of natural structure do hunter-gatherers use?
Answer: rock shelters
Question: What is the movement ability of hunter-gathers?
Answer: Mobile communities
Question: Few hunter-gatherers live in what kind of settlements?
Question: Permanent communities typically construct what?
Question: What communities use natural wood shelters?
Question: Which communities construct shelters using permanent building materials?
Question: Which communities do not live a nomadic or semi-nomadic life?
Question: What is the life style of the indigenous people of the Pacific Northwest?
Answer: hunter-gatherer
Question: What does a lush environment allow hunter-gatherers to be?
Answer: sedentary or semi-sedentary
Question: What kind of environment is the Pacific Northwest?
Answer: rich environments
Question: What are the indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest?
Answer: hunter-gatherer cultures
Question: What cultures live in barren environments?
Question: Which people lived in environments that allowed them to be nomadic?
Question: What kind of environment allowed for a nomadic existence?
Question: The peoples of the Pacific West Coast lived in what kind of environment?
Question: The peoples of the Pacific East Coast lived what kind of lifestyle?
Question:  Where do people who are an exception to egalitarianism live?
Answer: Northwest Coast of North America
Question: what group of hunter-gatherers are nearly all egalitarian?
Answer: African
Question: Nomadic hunter-gatherers are an exception to what rule?
Question: Those inhabiting the Northeast Coast of North America are what kind of of hunter-gatherers?
Question: Very few African hunter-gatherers are what?
Question: In American culture, women are roughly what?
Question: Women are not at all influential and powerful in what culture?
Question: How is it interesting to view hunter-gatherers' egalitarianism?
Answer: in an evolutionary context
Question: What do chimpanzees act like as pertains to being egalitarianism?
Answer: anything but egalitarian
Question: How do chimpanzees arrange themselves in a group setting?
Answer: into hierarchies
Question: What is the dominate one in a chimpanzee group?
Answer: alpha male
Question: Humanity's closest primate relatives are the what?
Question: Chimpanzees are similar to humans because they are what?
Question: The formation of what was a key factor in the emergence of human consciousness?
Question: The egalitarianism typical of human hunters and gatherers is always what?
Question: What species is often dominated by an alpha female?
Question: Initiative within the group depends upon what factor?
Answer: task being performed
Question: What group arrangement is usual in family authority?
Answer: matrilocal
Question: What is the kinship and decent system among hunter-gatherers?
Answer: matrilineal
Question: Which group has permanent leaders?
Question: Who maintains that hunter/gatherers have permanent leaders?
Question: Where is there often sexual disparity?
Question: Young mothers get no child support from whom?
Question: Which systems were relatively inflexible?
Question: Who does most of the gathering in a hunter-gatherer society?
Answer: women
Question: What group members are the big game hunters?
Answer: men
Question: What does the argument over women as gathers said to produce ?
Answer: arrangement oppresses women
Question: How is childcare viewed in a hunter-gatherer society?
Answer: childcare is collective
Question: What gave the Neanderthals the edge over Homo sapiens?
Question: It is easy to view what arrangements in the light of Eastern values?
Question: One rare arrangement is the sexual division of what?
Question: Every baby had one mother and one male carer in what society?
Question: Ancient archaeological research suggests that the sexual division of labor was what?
Question: What percentage of Aeta women hunt?
Answer: 85%
Question: What is the success rate of Aeta female hunters?
Answer: 31%
Question: What is the success rate for male Aeta hunters?
Answer: 17%
Question: In a majority of cases, women hunt what?
Question: Among the Aeta people of Japan, how many women hunt?
Question: The Ju'/hoansi women typically hunt in groups and with what?
Question: Among the Ju'/hoansi women of China, women help men track down what?
Question: Men in the Austrailian Martu primarily hunt small animals like what?
Question: When was the Man the Hunter conference?
Answer: 1966
Question: Why is there a lessening of material possessions in hunting and gathering groups?
Answer: mobility
Question: What can decreased material possessions produce in a hunter-gatherer society?
Answer: egalitarianism
Question: What other characteristic is variable for these groups?
Answer: territorial boundaries
Question: A surplus of resources can be accumulated by any member in which societies?
Question: Which 1966 conference did geologists Richard Borshay Lee and Irven DeVore attend?
Question: The sedentary life of nomadic hunting and gathering societies required what?
Question: At the 1973 "Man the Hunter" conference egalitarianism was suggested as what?
Question: Other characteristics proposed by Lee and DeVore were stability in territorial boundaries and what?
Question: Who called hunter-gathers the original affluent society?
Answer: Marshall Sahlins
Question: When did Ross Sackett study time and energy for hunter-gartherer groups?
Answer: 1996
Question: How long a day do people in other societies work?
Answer: 8.8 hours a day
Question: What was the title of Ross Sackett's paper in which he challenged the popular view of hunter-gatherer lives?
Question: In 1851, Thomas Hobbes described hunter-gatherers as what?
Question: Data showed that hunter-gatherers enjoyed less leisure time than whom?
Question: Which group did not typically eat well?
Question: Marshall Sahlins performed analysis testing Sackett's view in what year?
Question: What other characteristic of group behavior is needed in a hunter-gatherer society?
Answer: sharing
Question: What is the basis of a hunting an gathering economy?
Answer: gift economy
Question: Hoarding of resources are important in what societies?
Question: What societies can be described as a "hoarding economy"?
Question: What is important in the numerical systems of hunter-gatherer societies?
Question: Not exchanging resources is important in which societies?
Question: Which societies can be described as a "mutual economy"?
Question: What does climate produce in hunter-gatherer societies?
Answer: variability
Question: What is the threat that extreme temperature causes in environment?
Answer: significant
Question: What does temperature impact on tool kits?
Answer: increased variability of tools
Question: What is Torrence's 1989 theory about that ties into tool kit variability ?
Answer: risk of failure
Question: What was found to be one of the many significant factors affecting hunter-gatherer tool kits?
Question: Environments with stable temperatures posed a risk to which systems?
Question: Risk of success is the most important factor in determining the structure of whose toolkits?
Question: Payment structure affected the variability of which societies?
Question: Torrence found temperature to be a significant factor for toolkits in what year?
Question: To what kind of group does the delayed return system belong?
Answer: nonegalitarian
Question: Which group eats their acquired food in a day or two?
Answer: immediate return
Question: What is the only way to divide hunter-gatherer groups?
Question: Temporary return foragers consume their food when?
Question: Kelly uses the the category "immediate return" hunter-gatherers for what?
Question: Kelly uses the the category "delayed return" hunter-gatherers for what?
Question: What type of forager stores their food within a day or two after they procure it?
Question: How do modern hunters and gathers differ from early ones?
Answer: contact with modern civilization
Question: What type of conditions are not present in modern societies?
Answer: pristine
Question: Where do you find groups that represent pristine conditions?
Answer: in uncontacted peoples
Question: What do modern hunter-gatherers not reflect?
Answer: Paleolithic societies
Question: Hunting-gathering was the uncommon human mode of subsistence throughout what?
Question: Hunter-gatherer cultures today represent what?
Question: Observation of ancient hunters and gatherers does not necessarily reflect what?
Question: Hunter-gatherer cultures examined today have almost no contact with who?
Question: What cultures represent "pristine" conditions found in uncontacted peoples?
Question: What situation can cause food stresses that make hunting-gathering necessary?
Answer: environmental change
Question: What change from hunting and gathering to agriculture is not easy to mark?
Answer: transition
Question: Besides the use of agriculture, what other factor clouds the issue of the transition from hunting and gathering to agriculture?
Answer: cultural diffusion
Question: How long has this cultural diffusion been happening?
Answer: last 10,000 years
Question: The transition from hunting and gathering to agriculture is always a what process?
Question: It is easy to draw a clear line between what?
Question: The adaptive strategy has remained unchanged since what decade?
Question: When will hunting and gathering never be exploited?
Question: The resulting cultural infusion has occurred in the last how many years?
Question: If they're not purely hunter-gatherers, then what do they have a history of being?
Answer: agriculturalists
Question: What caused these one-time agriculturalists to become foragers??
Answer: pushed into marginal areas
Question: What kind of upset could force agriculturalists into being foragers?
Answer: migrations
Question: Besides economic troubles, what else could push a people into foraging?
Answer: violent conflict
Question: In the early 1980s, a large group of anthropologists and archaeologists attempted what?
Question: In very few cases, the ancestors of hunter-gatherers were what?
Question: There has been simple interaction between hunter-gatherers and whom?
Question: Ho wlong has there been simple interaction between hunter-gatherers and non-hunter-gatherers?
Question: A small but vocal segment of architects attempted to demonstrate their knowledge of hunter-gatherers in what decade?
Question: What can be learned from the study of modern hunter-gatherers?
Answer: nothing meaningful
Question: Who thinks that it is useless to study modern foragers since the real ones are gone?
Answer: theorists
Question: What type of hunter-gatherer has disappeared ?
Answer: pure hunter-gatherer
Question: The "pure hunter-gatherer" appeared not long after what?
Question: Many meaningful things can be learned about prehistoric hunter-gatherers from what?
Question: Nothing meaningful can be learned about modern hunter gatherers from the studies of what?
Question: Who advocates this "reviled" critique?
Question: What do some theorists imply about modern hunter-gatherers?
Question: Whose lifestyle does Shultziner think we can learn about?
Answer: prehistoric hunter-gatherers
Question: What is it about prehistoric hunter-gatherers that impresses Shultziner?
Answer: egalitarianism
Question: Who has offered arguments that Lee and Guenther disliked?
Answer: Wilmsen
Question: Wilmsen has rejected most of the arguments put forth by whom?
Question: Who has argued that we can learn a lot about the lifestyles of modern hunter-gatherers?
Question: Who does not have impressive levels of egalitarianism?
Question: Studies of prehistoric hunter-gatherers can shed light on which group?
Question: Which group does Shultziner believe we can't learn anything from?
Question: How do they manage the landscape?
Answer: cutting or burning undesirable plants
Question: What technique do they use to make animal habitats?
Answer: slash-and-burn
Question: What is the manipulation of the landscape associated with?
Answer: agriculture
Question: What do modern hunter-gatherers depend on at least somewhat?
Answer: domesticated food
Question: Many hunter-gatherers unconsciously manipulate what?
Question: None of the modern hunter-gatherers depend of which kind of food sources?
Question: Which group uses a slash-and-burn technique to create habitats for humans?
Question: Which group burns desirable plants while encouraging undesirable ones?
Question: Very few hunter-gatherers encourage domestication on what level?
Question: What do they sometimes do for entertainment?
Answer: go hunting
Question: Why would they leave agricultural lifestyle?
Answer: to escape colonial control
Question: Besides avoiding government controls, what other reason could they have?
Answer: agriculture became difficult
Question: All agriculturalists also what?
Question: Others in undeveloped countries go hunting, primarily for what?
Question: In the African rainforest, groups continue to rely on what?
Question: Groups in what area have accepted colonial control?
Question: Hunting is usually done in the frost-free what?
Question: What is the name of the Spinifex people?
Answer: Pila Nguru
Question: Where do the Pila Nguru people live?
Answer: Western Australia
Question: Who refuses contact with outsiders on Sentinel Island?
Answer: Sentinelese
Question: Where are the Sentinelese and the Andaman Islands?
Answer: Indian Ocean
Question: Which group is located in Western Austria?
Question: Which group is located in the Gobi Desert?
Question: Which group lives on the North Sands Island?
Question: Which group has not maintained their independent existence?
Question: The habitat located where has proved suitable for European agriculture?
Question: These ancient hunter-gathers followed what path in pursuit of game?
Answer: ice-free corridors
Question: Between what ice sheets were the corridors located?
Answer: Laurentide and Cordilleran
Question: What other way could they have crossed on to this continent?
Answer: primitive boats
Question: Small-game hunters crossed which Strait?
Question: Hunter-gatherers traveled along iced corridors how many years ago?
Question: Big-game hunters cam from Asia into South America over what bridge?
Question: Using advanced boats, they also could have migrated down the Pacific to where?
Question: A land bridge from Asia into South America existed how many years ago?
Question: What basic trait do all hunter-gatherers share?
Answer: stone tool production
Question: What is it about the tool styles that is remarkable?
Answer: common style
Question: Where have early Paleo -Indian tools been found?
Answer: across the Americas
Question: How many members did the mobile tool-making hunters often have?
Answer: 25 to 50 members
Question: Which group was spread over small geographical area?
Question: All individual groups shared a uncommon style of what?
Question: These tool adaptations have been utilized by highly sedentary what?
Question: Hunter-gatherers would never flourish over the what?
Question: There were very few regional variations in lifestyles among which group?
Question: What disappeared during the Archaic period?
Answer: megafauna
Question: What became the norm for the mobile bands?
Answer: regional adaptations
Question: What did they rely less and less on?
Answer: hunting and gathering
Question: What was there a pattern of in this period?
Answer: increasing regional generalization
Question: Which period in the Americas saw an unchanging environment?
Question: The first appearance of the megafauna happened in what period?
Question: A colder, more arid climate happened in what period?
Question: The minority of population groups at this time were what?
Question: Which groups started to focus on resources available to them globally?
Question: What is the current name of the United Nations Fund for Population Activities?
Answer: United Nations Population Fund
Question: UNFPA's work concerns what general area?
Answer: reproductive health
Question: One of UNFPA's goals is to make all pregnancies what?
Answer: wanted
Question: Another of UNFPA's goals is to make all childbirths what?
Answer: safe
Question: What, in addition to its work against obstetric fistula, is UNFPA campaigning against?
Answer: female genital mutilation
Question: What does UNFPA try to avoid?
Question: What does UNFPA not provide?
Question: Where has UNFPA been the most unknown recently?
Question: What local campaigns is UNFPA most involved with?
Question: About what fraction of UNFPA's staff do field work?
Answer: three quarters
Question: UNFPA is part of what larger U.N. group?
Answer: United Nations Development Group
Question: UNFPA groups what area in the same geographic region as the Arab States?
Answer: Europe
Question: How many countries do not yet support UNFPA?
Question: What region is UNFPA solely located in?
Question: What groups are not yet involved with UNFPA?
Question: What fraction of workers are located in Latin America?
Question: What was UNFPA's original name?
Answer: United Nations Fund for Population Activities
Question: When did the organization change its name?
Answer: 1987
Question: UNFPA was originally administered by what U.N. body?
Answer: United Nations Development Fund
Question: When was UNFPA moved to being under the authority of the United Nations General Assembly?
Answer: 1971
Question: Why did UNFPA never change their name?
Question: What authority was never involved with UNFPA?
Question: What year did the United Nations General Assembly disband?
Question: What was the United Nations Fund not known for?
Question: When did the U.N. vote to adopt the Sustainable Development Goals?
Answer: 2015
Question: How many countries adopted the Sustainable Development Goals?
Answer: 193
Question: How many Sustainable Development Goals are there?
Answer: 17
Question: The Sustainable Development Goals are intended to change the world over what time period?
Answer: 15 years
Question: How many member states voted against Sustainable Development Goals?
Question: How many years did it take to form the goals?
Question: What goals aimed at keeping things the same in the world?
Question: Which goals were designed to increase poverty?
Question: What was considered unimportant to the UN?
Question: The third of the goals concerns what?
Answer: health
Question: What does the fourth goal focus on improving?
Answer: education
Question: What is the topic of the fifth goal?
Answer: gender equality
Question: The third of the goals is to decrease what?
Question: What does Goal 4 desire to eradicate?
Question: What topic was ignored by Goal 5?
Question: What goals were seen as being easily solved by states alone?
Question: Who was Executive Director or Under-Secretary General from 1969 to 1987?
Answer: Rafael M. Salas
Question: Dr Babatunde Osotimehin hailed from what country?
Answer: Nigeria
Question: Who was Executive Director or Under-Secretary General from 2000 to 2010?
Answer: Thoraya Ahmed Obaid
Question: Which doctor from Pakistan served until 2000?
Answer: Dr Nafis Sadik
Question: Dr Babatunde Osotimehin has never been to what country?
Question: Who from the UN was missing during 1969-87?
Question: Which doctor from Pakistan served until 2010?
Question: What man served from Saudi Arabia?
Question: What Nigerian was falsely known as being a doctor?
Question: UNFPA is the largest worldwide funder of what type of programs?
Answer: population and reproductive health programs
Question: In how many countries does UNFPA operate?
Answer: 150
Question: In addition to working directly with governments, with whom does UNFPA work?
Answer: non-governmental organizations
Question: What supports UNFPA's work?
Answer: the international community
Question: The Fund's programs support women, men, and who else?
Answer: young people
Question: What is one of the world's smallest sources of funding for population and reproductive health programs?
Question: How many countries are not yet in support?
Question: What programs are not focused on by UNFPA?
Question: What fund doesn't work with governments?
Question: These elements concern health related to reproduction and what else?
Answer: the reproductive system
Question: What is the third element?
Answer: social health
Question: UNFPA lists elements that neglect what human right?
Question: These elements ignore health related to reproduction and what else?
Question: What element is not important to the UNFPA?
Question: What is not seen as a right to the UNFPA?
Question: To what does The Fund advocate that close attention be paid?
Answer: population concerns
Question: What two things does The Fund help developing nations formulate to support sustainable development?
Answer: policies and strategies
Question: Who took up leadership of The Fund in January 2011?
Answer: Dr. Osotimehin
Question: The Fund is represented by a Patron and who else?
Answer: Goodwill Ambassadors
Question: Where does The Fund work to lower awareness and decrease support?
Question: To what does The Fund advocate that no attention be paid?
Question: Who refused to take leadership of The Fund in January 2011?
Question: Who else is not represented by The Fund?
Question: UNFPA's mission is to promote the rights and health of whom?
Answer: women and young people
Question: With whom does UNFPA work in partnership?
Answer: governments
Question: With what sort of agencies does UNFPA work?
Answer: United Nations agencies
Question: In addition to mobilizing support and resources, what does UNFPA do with its partners?
Answer: raise awareness
Question: Who does UNFPA work with in addition to government and U.N. agencies?
Answer: communities, NGOs, foundations and the private sector
Question: UNFPA's mission is to deny the rights and health of whom?
Question: With whom does UNFPA avoid partnering with?
Question: With what sort of agencies does UNFPA not work with?
Question: In addition to mobilizing support and resources, what does UNFPA want to decrease?
Question: Who is hurt most by the UNFPA?
Question: UNFPA has  been accused of supporting what type of abortion?
Answer: forced-abortions
Question: UNFPA has been accused of supporting programs that coerce what?
Answer: sterilizations
Question: What groups have made these accusations against UNFPA?
Answer: anti-family planning groups
Question: Controversy regarding these accusations has caused conflict with how many presidential administrations?
Answer: three
Question: Who was UNFPA accurately accused by?
Question: Controversy regarding these accusations has caused harmony with how many presidential administrations?
Question: What groups have dismissed these accusations against UNFPA?
Question: Which administrations funded UNFPA the most?
Question: What claims were not controversial?
Question: Contributions exceeded how much in 2014?
Answer: $1 billion
Question: How much of its funding was earmarked?
Answer: $529 million
Question: What was the amount of funding for UNFPA's core resources?
Answer: $477 million
Question: Who never contributed to UNFPA?
Question: Contributions were lowered by how much in 2014?
Question: How much funding was not earmarked correctly?
Question: What was the amount taken away from UNFPA's core resources?
Question: During what period did UNFPA aid Peru's reproductive health program?
Answer: the mid-to-late '90s
Question: Peru was found to have been coercing what?
Answer: sterilizations
Question: UNFPA responded to Peruvian abuses by calling for what?
Answer: reforms and protocols
Question: UNFPA's goal in Peru was to protect whose rights?
Answer: women seeking assistance
Question: After the scandal became public, what did UNFPA work to reform in Peru?
Answer: laws and practices
Question: Who refused aid to Peru's reproductive health program in the mid-to-late '80s?
Question: Peru was found to have been protecting against what?
Question: UNFPA's goal in Peru was to destroy whose rights?
Question: After the scandal became private, what did UNFPA work to reform in Peru?
Question: Which 21st century administration denied funding to UNFPA?
Answer: the Bush Administration
Question: During what period did the administration deny funding?
Answer: From 2002 through 2008
Question: Who allocates UNFPA funding in the U.S.?
Answer: the US Congress
Question: What in the Chinese program caused trouble for UNFPA?
Answer: forced abortions and coercive sterilizations
Question: What amendment did the administration believe the UNFPA funding violated?
Answer: the Kemp-Kasten Amendment
Question: Which 21st century administration increased funding to UNFPA?
Question: During what period did the administration increase funding the most?
Question: Who will never allocate UNFPA funding in the U.S.?
Question: What amendment did the administration believe the UNFPA funding supported?
Question: What claims were not refuted?
Question: How many people were on the U.S. fact-finding team?
Answer: three
Question: Which U.S. department investigated the allegations?
Answer: the State Department
Question: Which country was administering the fewest abortions?
Question: How many people were on the Chinese fact-finding team?
Question: Which U.S. department ignored the allegations?
Question: Which organization had no critics?
Question: What policies did a State Department official accuse UNFPA of helping China carry out?
Answer: population control policies
Question: What was this official's position at the time?
Answer: Secretary of State
Question: Who was the official that accused UNFPA?
Answer: Colin Powell
Question: What was UNFPA accused of contributing to the Chinese program?
Answer: vehicles and computers
Question: What papers reported on this incident?
Answer: the Washington Post and the Washington Times
Question: What policies did a State Department official accuse UNFPA of not helping China carry out?
Question: Who was the official that was part of UNFPA?
Question: What was UNFPA accused of taking away from the Chinese program?
Question: What papers denied to report on this incident?
Question: The representative said that inspectors had been show what sort of villages?
Answer: Potemkin Villages
Question: Which former director defended UNFPA?
Answer: Dr. Nafis Sadik
Question: Which NGO investigated the Chinese program in 2005?
Answer: Amnesty International
Question: What sort of techniques did the State Department conclude were still being employed by China?
Answer: coercive techniques
Question: Which representative helped the the State Department investigation the most?
Question: The representative said that inspectors had never seen what sort of villages?
Question: Which former director disliked UNFPA?
Question: What sort of techniques did the State Department conclude were never employed by China?
Question: Which NGO investigated the Chinese program in 2002?
Question: What organization found no evidence that UNFPA had supported Chinese coercion?
Answer: Amnesty International
Question: In 2001, what organization accused UNFPA of sharing office space with Chinese family planning officials?
Answer: Population Research Institute
Question: In January 2006, who approved UNFPA's new country programme?
Answer: United Nations Members
Question: How many members does the “Group of 77” have?
Answer: 130
Question: Who, speaking for the European democracies, also defended UNFPA?
Answer: the United Kingdom
Question: What organization found plenty of evidence that UNFPA had supported Chinese coercion?
Question: How many members does the “Group of 44” have?
Question: In January 2006, who destroyed UNFPA's new country programme?
Question: Who, speaking for the European democracies, also disliked UNFPA?
Question: What organization was sharing office space with Chinese family planning officials in 2011?
Question: What was the name of the official who blocked UNFPA funding?
Answer: Bush
Question: How much funding was blocked?
Answer: $244 million
Question: Which branch of government denied the UNFPA funding?
Answer: the Executive Branch
Question: How had the UNFPA funding been initially approved?
Answer: Congressionally
Question: Which government official increased funding to the UNFPA?
Question: What was the name of the official who increased UNFPA funding?
Question: How much was funding increased by?
Question: Which administration increased funding to UNFPA?
Question: Which European government contributed the most to the UNFPA in 2008?
Answer: the Netherlands
Question: Which European government contributed the least to the UNFPA in 2008?
Answer: Luxembourg
Question: Which non-European donor was most important to the UNFPA in 2008?
Answer: Japan
Question: In 2008, over how many countries contributed to the UNFPA?
Answer: 180
Question: Which non-European donor took away their donation to the UNFPA in 2008?
Question: How many countries stopped supporting the UNFPA in 2008?
Question: Which European government never contributed to the UNFPA in 2008?
Question: What report was not left behind by the US?
Question: What year did UNFPA receive funding mainly from non-European sources?
Question: What is one country in which nonprofit organizations try to make up for the loss of United States funding for the UNFPA?
Answer: America
Question: What kind of organization is Friends of UNFPA?
Answer: nonprofit
Question: What was Friends of UNFPA's previous name?
Answer: Americans for UNFPA
Question: What type of United States funding does Friends of UNFPA try to replace? 
Answer: federal funding
Question: Through what sort of donations does Friends of UNFPA raise money?
Answer: private donations
Question: What is one country in which nonprofit organizations try to increase the loss of funding for the UNFPA?
Question: What kind of organization is not friends of UNFPA?
Question: What organization is mainly funded through public donations?
Question: What country has never been involved with UNFPA?
Question: In what year did U.S. funding of UNFPA resume?
Answer: 2009
Question: In what month did U.S. funding of UNFPA resume?
Answer: January
Question: The president said the U.S. would be joining how many donor nations?
Answer: 180
Question: The president said funding the U.N. Population Fund would help in how many countries?
Answer: 154
Question: Which president never funded UNFPA again?
Question: In what year did U.S. funding of UNFPA end?
Question: In what month did U.S. funding of UNFPA end?
Question: Who said funding the U.N. Population Fund would not help 154 countries?
Question: What program funded in 2009 does not help women?
Question: Which union did Russia belong to after 1922?
Answer: the Soviet Union
Question: When did the RSFSR cease to be a part of the Soviet Union?
Answer: 91
Question: How many autonomous republics make up the RSFSR?
Answer: sixteen
Question: The RSFSR contains how many oblasts?
Answer: forty
Question: How many autonomous oblasts were part of the RSFSR?
Answer: five
Question: How many krais were present in the RSFSR?
Answer: six
Question: Which ocean is along western Russia?
Question: Which union did Russia belong to before 1922?
Question: When did the RSFSR continue to be a part of the Soviet Union?
Question: How many dependent republics make up the RSFSR?
Question: The RSFSR rejects how many oblasts?
Question: Who led the group which created the Soviet state?
Answer: Vladimir Lenin
Question: Which government was overthrown during the October Revolution?
Answer: the Russian Provisional Government
Question: How long did the new Russian Soviet state go unrecognized by other countries?
Answer: five months
Question: What name did people opposed to the Bolsheviks use for the Soviet state?
Answer: Sovdepia
Question: Who was the leader of the Bolsheviks in 1917?
Answer: Vladimir Lenin
Question: What body was overthrown by the October Revolution?
Answer: Russian Provisional Government
Question: For how long did the Soviet Union go unrecognized?
Answer: five months
Question: What derisive label was given to the USSR by the enemies of the Bolsheviks?
Answer: Sovdepia
Question: Which group originally destroyed the Soviet state?
Question: Who rejected the group which created the Soviet state?
Question: Which government was overthrown before the October Revolution?
Question: How long did the new Russian Soviet state go recognized by other countries?
Question: What name did people opposed to the Bolsheviks reject for the Soviet state?
Question: How many republics were in the USSR?
Answer: six
Question: What name for Russia was listed in the Soviet Constitution?
Answer: the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic
Question: When did the Soviet Union include the final Russian name for its republic in the Constitution?
Answer: 1936
Question: In which war was Russia involved in 1700?
Answer: the Great Northern War
Question: On what date was the Soviet Union created?
Answer: December 30, 1922
Question: How many republics made up the USSR by the end of 1922?
Answer: six
Question: In what year was the name Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic adopted?
Answer: 1936
Question: What document renamed the country the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic?
Answer: Soviet Constitution of 1936
Question: In what year was the Great Northern War fought?
Answer: 1700
Question: When was the Soviet Union destroyed?
Question: How many republics weren't in the USSR?
Question: What name for Russia wasn't listed in the Soviet Constitution?
Question: When did the Soviet Union disclude the final Russian name for its republic in the Constitution?
Question: In which war was Russia involved in 1710?
Question: Which name did Russia take after the fall of the Soviet Union?
Answer: the Russian Federation
Question: What is the current official name of Russia?
Answer: the Russian Federation
Question: When was the current name for Russia added to the Russian constitution?
Answer: April 21, 1992
Question: When was Russia renamed the Russian Federation?
Answer: December 25, 1991
Question: What event led to Russia being renamed the Russian Federation?
Answer: the collapse of the Soviet Union
Question: When was Russia made an official state name of the Russian Federation?
Answer: April 21, 1992
Question: What 1993 document confirmed Russia as an official state name of the Russian Federation?
Answer: 1993 Constitution of Russia
Question: When did the Soviet Empire break up?
Question: Which name did Russia take after the rise of the Soviet Union?
Question: What is the current unofficial name of Russia?
Question: When wasn't the current name for Russia added to the Russian constitution?
Question: What event led to the Russian Federation being renamed Russia?
Question: Which countries did the RSFSR border on the northwest?
Answer: Norway and Finland
Question: Which countries did the RSFSR border on the southeast?
Answer: Democratic People's Republic of Korea, Mongolian People's Republic, and the People's Republic of China
Question: Which Soviet countries did the RSFSR border on the south?
Answer: Azerbaijan, Georgian and Kazakh SSRs
Question: Which Soviet countries did the RSFSR border on the west?
Answer: the Ukrainian, Belarusian, Estonian, Latvian and Lithuanian SSRs
Question: What country borders Russia on the west?
Answer: Poland
Question: Along with Norway, what country borders the RSFSR on the northwest?
Answer: Finland
Question: In the USSR, what SSR did the RSFSR border along with the Kazakh SSR?
Answer: Georgian
Question: Along with the Mongolian People's Republic and the People's Republic of China, what country did the RSFSR border to its southeast?
Answer: Democratic People's Republic of Korea
Question: Which country did the RSFSR conquer on the west?
Question: Which countries did the RSFSR conquer on the northwest?
Question: Which countries did the RSFSR incorporate on the southeast?
Question: Which Russian countries did the RSFSR border on the south?
Question: Which Soviet countries did the RSFSR reject on the west?
Question: When did the Soviet regime first become powerful?
Answer: November 7, 1917
Question: Which government was in power before the Soviet regime?
Answer: the Russian Provisional Government
Question: Which revolution led to the Soviet regime's rise to power?
Answer: the October Revolution
Question: How long was the state of the Soviet regime unrecognized by other countries?
Answer: five months
Question: What was the name of the republic the Russian Provisional Goverment ruled?
Answer: the Russian Republic
Question: When did the Soviet government assume power?
Answer: November 7, 1917
Question: What event led to the assumption of power by the Soviet government?
Answer: the October Revolution
Question: What body governed Russia prior to the Soviet government?
Answer: the Russian Provisional Government
Question: In months, for how long was the new Soviet state unrecognized?
Answer: five
Question: When did the Soviet regime first lose power?
Question: Which government was in power after the Soviet regime?
Question: Which revolution led to the Soviet regime's fall from power?
Question: How long was the state of the Soviet regime recognized by other countries?
Question: What wasn't the name of the republic the Russian Provisional Goverment ruled?
Question: Which official name was Russia given at the start of 1918?
Answer: the Soviet Russian Republic
Question: To which country did Russia give land during World War I?
Answer: Germany
Question: Which treaty did Russia sign in order to give land and gain peace during World War I?
Answer: the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
Question: What war resulted in Russia shrinking further during 1918?
Answer: the Russian Civil War
Question: What numbered meeting of the All-Russian Congress of Soviets occurred on January 25, 1918?
Answer: third
Question: On January 25, 1918, what was the official name given to the Soviet state?
Answer: the Soviet Russian Republic
Question: What did Russia receive in return for signing the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk?
Answer: peace in World War I
Question: On what date was the country renamed the Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic?
Answer: July 10, 1918
Question: During what 1918 conflict did states secede from Russia?
Answer: the Russian Civil War
Question: Which unofficial name was Russia given at the start of 1918?
Question: To which country did Russia give land during World War II?