S.C., 2006, ch. 9, s. 121 Director of Public Prosecutions Act 1 (1) Section 2 of the  Director of Public Prosecutions Act  is amended by adding the following in alphabetical order:  First Nation  means (a) a  band  as defined in subsection 2(1) of the  Indian Act ; (b) a  First Nation  as defined in subsection 2(2) of the  Framework Agreement on First Nation Land Management Act ; or (c) a First Nation that is party to a self-government agreement implemented by an Act of Parliament. ( première nation ) First Nation law  means (a) a bylaw made under the  Indian Act ; (b) a  First Nation law  as defined in subsection 2(1) of the  Framework Agreement on First Nation Land Management Act ; or (c) a law enacted by a council, government or other entity that is authorized to act on behalf of a First  Nation  under a self-government agreement implemented by an Act of Parliament. ( texte législatif de première nation ) Director of Public Prosecutions Act   Clause 1 :  (1) New. (2) The definition of  prosecution  in section 2 of the Act is replaced by the following:  prosecution , except in relation to matters referred to in subsection 3(8)  or section 3.1 , means a prosecution under the jurisdiction of the Attorney General, a proceeding  respecting  any offence, the prosecution — or prospective prosecution — of which is under the jurisdiction of the Attorney General, and any appeal related to such a prosecution or proceeding. ( poursuite )  (2) Text of the definition:  prosecution , except in relation to matters referred to in subsection 3(8), means a prosecution under the jurisdiction of the Attorney  General , a proceeding respecting any offence, the prosecution — or prospective prosecution — of which is under the jurisdiction of the Attorney General, and any appeal related to such a prosecution or proceeding. ( poursuite ) Duties — First Nation laws 2 The Act is amended by adding the following  after  section 3:  3.1 (1) Subject to subsection (2), the Director initiates and conducts prosecutions of summary conviction  offences  under First Nation laws, as well as any appeal or other proceeding related to such a prosecution, on behalf of the First Nation that made or enacted the First Nation law. Exception (2) The Director shall not initiate or conduct a prosecution of a summary conviction offence under a First  Nation  law, or any appeal or other proceeding related to such a prosecution, if the First Nation that made or  enacted  the First Nation law has appointed or retained a prosecutor or entered into an agreement with a provincial or territorial government for the prosecution of  summary  conviction offences created by its First Nation laws. Clause 2 :  New.