huashen218/convxai-cia-dataset huggingface dataset:
Title: Keep it Short: A Comparison of Voice Assistants’ Response Behavior
Authors: family: Haas
given: Gabriel; family: Rietzler
given: Michael; family: Jones
given: Matt; family: Rukzio
given: Enrico
Venue: Proceedings of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Keywords: voice assistant, virtual assistant, voice user interface

Abstract: Voice assistants (VAs) are present in homes, smartphones, and cars. They allow users to perform tasks without graphical or tactile user interfaces, as they are designed for natural language interaction. However, we found that currently, VAs are emulating human behavior by responding in complete sentences, limiting the design options, and preventing VAs from meeting their full potential as a utilitarian tool. We implemented a VA that handles requests in three response styles: two differing short keyword-based response styles and a full-sentence baseline. In a user study, 72 participants interacted with our VA by issuing eight requests. Results show that the short responses were perceived similarly useful and likable while being perceived as more efficient, especially for commands, and sometimes better to comprehend than the baseline. To achieve widespread adoption, we argue that VAs should be customizable and adapt to users instead of always responding in full sentences.
Title: When is Machine Learning Data Good?: Valuing in Public Health Datafication
Authors: family: Thakkar
given: Divy; family: Ismail
given: Azra; family: Kumar
given: Pratyush; family: Hanna
given: Alex; family: Sambasivan
given: Nithya; family: Kumar
given: Neha
Venue: Proceedings of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Keywords: public health, valuation, Data work, India

Abstract: Data-driven approaches that form the foundation of advancements in machine learning (ML) are powered in large part by human infrastructures that enable the collection of large datasets. We study the movement of data through multiple stages of data processing in the context of public health in India, examining the data work performed by frontline health workers, data stewards, and ML developers. We conducted interviews with these stakeholders to understand their varied perspectives on valuing data across stages, working with data to attain this value, and challenges arising throughout. We discuss the tensions in valuing and how they might be addressed, as we emphasize the need for improved transparency and accountability when data are transformed from one stage of processing to the next.
Title: Forgetting Practices in the Data Sciences
Authors: family: Muller
given: Michael; family: Strohmayer
given: Angelika
Venue: Proceedings of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Keywords: neural networks, datasets, gaze detection, text tagging

Abstract: HCI engages with data science through many topics and themes. Researchers have addressed biased dataset problems, arguing that bad data can cause innocent software to produce bad outcomes. But what if our software is not so innocent? What if the human decisions that shape our data-processing software, inadvertently contribute their own sources of bias? And what if our data-work technology causes us to forget those decisions and operations? Based in feminisms and critical computing, we analyze forgetting practices in data work practices. We describe diverse beneficial and harmful motivations for forgetting. We contribute: (1) a taxonomy of data silences in data work, which we use to analyze how data workers forget, erase, and unknow aspects of data; (2) a detailed analysis of forgetting practices in machine learning; and (3) an analytic vocabulary for future work in remembering, forgetting, and erasing in HCI and the data sciences.
Title: Unmaking as Agonism: Using Participatory Design with Youth to Surface Difference in an Intergenerational Urban Context
Authors: family: Sabie
given: Samar; family: Jackson
given: Steven J.; family: Ju
given: Wendy; family: Parikh
given: Tapan
Venue: Proceedings of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Keywords: unmaking, civic engagement, critical unmaking, youth, virtual reality, making, older adults, agonism, participatory design

Abstract: Design has been used to contest existing socio-technical arrangements, provoke conversations around matters of concern, and operationalize radical theories such as agonism, which embraces difference and contention. However, the focus is usually on creating something new: a product, interface or artifact. In this paper, we investigate what happens when critical unmaking is deployed as a deliberate design strategy in an intergenerational, agonistic urban context. Specifically, we report on how youth in a six-week design internship used unmaking as a design move to subvert conventional narratives about their surrounding urban context. We analyze how this led to conflictual encounters at the local senior center, and compare it to the other, making-centric proposals which received favorable feedback but failed to raise the same important discussions. Through this ethnographic account, we argue that critical unmaking is important yet overlooked, and should be in the repertoire of design moves available for agonism and provocation.
Title: Insights and Opportunities for HCI Research into Hurricane Risk Communication
Authors: family: Soden
given: Robert; family: Chilton
given: Lydia; family: Miles
given: Scott; family: Bicksler
given: Rebecca; family: Villanueva
given: Kaira Ray; family: Bica
given: Melissa
Venue: Proceedings of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Keywords: Hurricane Risk Communication, Crisis Informatics

Abstract: Communicating risk to the public in the lead-up to tropical storms has the potential to significantly reduce the impacts on both livelihood and property. While significant research has been conducted in the storm risk community on how people receive, seek, and utilize risk information, given the importance of computing technologies and social media in these activities, human-centered design stands to make important contributions to this area. Drawing on an extensive literature review and 48 interviews with hurricane experts and members of the public, this paper makes three contributions. First, we provide a broad overview of hurricane risk communication. We then offer a set of guiding insights to inform HCI research work in this domain. Finally, we identify 6 opportunities that future human centered design work might pursue. In sum, this paper offers an invitation and a starting point for HCI to take up the problem of hurricane risk communication.
Title: Consumption experiences in the research process
Authors: family: Gould
given: Sandy J. J.
Venue: Proceedings of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Keywords: research methods, consumption, data, data collection, commodification, craft, science and technology studies, commodity data, crowdsourcing

Abstract: Data collection is often a laborious enterprise that forms part of the wider craft skill of doing research. In this essay, I try to understand whether parts of research processes in Human-Centred Computing (HCC) have been commodified, with a particular focus on data collection. If data collection has been commodified, do researchers act as producers or consumers in the process? And if researchers are consumers, has data collection become a consumption experience? If so, what are the implications of this? I explore these questions by considering the status of craft and consumption in the research process and by developing examples of consumption experiences. I note the benefits of commodity research artefacts, while highlighting the potentially deleterious effects consumption experiences could have on our ability to generate insights into the relations between people and technology. I finish the paper by relating consumption experiences to contemporary issues in HCC and lay out a programme of empirical work that would help answer some of the questions this paper raises.
Title: Design of Digital Workplace Stress-Reduction Intervention Systems: Effects of Intervention Type and Timing
Authors: family: Howe
given: Esther; family: Suh
given: Jina; family: Bin Morshed
given: Mehrab; family: McDuff
given: Daniel; family: Rowan
given: Kael; family: Hernandez
given: Javier; family: Abdin
given: Marah Ihab; family: Ramos
given: Gonzalo; family: Tran
given: Tracy; family: Czerwinski
given: Mary P
Venue: Proceedings of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Keywords: stress reduction, just-in-time, psychotherapy, digital micro-interventions, Workplace stress

Abstract: Workplace stress-reduction interventions have produced mixed results due to engagement and adherence barriers. Leveraging technology to integrate such interventions into the workday may address these barriers and help mitigate the mental, physical, and monetary effects of workplace stress. To inform the design of a workplace stress-reduction intervention system, we conducted a four-week longitudinal study with 86 participants, examining the effects of intervention type and timing on usage, stress reduction impact, and user preferences. We compared three intervention types and two delivery timing conditions: Pre-scheduled (PS) by users and Just-in-time (JIT) prompted by the system-identified user stress-levels. We found JIT participants completed significantly more interventions than PS participants, but post-intervention and study-long stress reduction was not significantly different between conditions. Participants rated low-effort interventions highest, but high-effort interventions reduced the most stress. Participants felt JIT provided accountability but desired partial agency over timing. We present type and timing implications.
Title: “I Wanted to See How Bad it Was”: Online Self-screening as a Critical Transition Point Among Young Adults with Common Mental Health Conditions
Authors: family: Kruzan
given: Kaylee Payne; family: Meyerhoff
given: Jonah; family: Nguyen
given: Theresa; family: Reddy
given: Madhu; family: Mohr
given: David C.; family: Kornfield
given: Rachel
Venue: Proceedings of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Keywords: anxiety, help-seeking, mental health, online screening, depression, digital intervention

Abstract: Young adults have high rates of mental health conditions, yet they are the age group least likely to seek traditional treatment. They do, however, seek information about their mental health online, including by filling out online mental health screeners. To better understand online self-screening, and its role in help-seeking, we conducted focus groups with 50 young adults who voluntarily completed a mental health screener hosted on an advocacy website. We explored (1) catalysts for taking the screener, (2) anticipated outcomes, (3) reactions to the results, and (4) desired next steps. For many participants, the screener results validated their lived experiences of symptoms, but they were nevertheless unsure how to use the information to improve their mental health moving forward. Our findings suggest that online screeners can serve as a transition point in young people’s mental health journeys. We discuss design implications for online screeners, post-screener feedback, and digital interventions broadly.
Title: Meeting Users Where They Are: User-centered Design of an Automated Text Messaging Tool to Support the Mental Health of Young Adults
Authors: family: Kornfield
given: Rachel; family: Meyerhoff
given: Jonah; family: Studd
given: Hannah; family: Bhattacharjee
given: Ananya; family: Williams
given: Joseph Jay; family: Reddy
given: Madhu; family: Mohr
given: David C.
Venue: Proceedings of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Keywords: mental health, automated messaging, young adults, digital mental health tools, co-design

Abstract: Young adults have high rates of mental health conditions, but most do not want or cannot access formal treatment. We therefore recruited young adults with depression or anxiety symptoms to co-design a digital tool for self-managing their mental health concerns. Through study activities—consisting of an online discussion group and a series of design workshops—participants highlighted the importance of easy-to-use digital tools that allow them to exercise independence in their self-management. They described ways that an automated messaging tool might benefit them by: facilitating experimentation with diverse concepts and experiences; allowing variable depth of engagement based on preferences, availability, and mood; and collecting feedback to personalize the tool. While participants wanted to feel supported by an automated tool, they cautioned against incorporating an overtly human-like motivational tone. We discuss ways to apply these findings to improve the design and dissemination of digital mental health tools for young adults.
Title: Exploring Design Opportunities for Supporting Mental Wellbeing Among East Asian University Students in Canada
Authors: family: Sien
given: Sang-Wha; family: Mohan
given: Shalini; family: McGrenere
given: Joanna
Venue: Proceedings of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Keywords: culture, mobile applications, mental wellbeing, social media, mental health

Abstract: Amidst increasing reports of mental health problems in Canadian university students, those of Asian descent have particularly struggled to seek out services due to cultural barriers. Counselling practices have long noted that culture influences how mental health is perceived and treated, yet the design of mental health technologies is limited with respect to how users’ backgrounds influence usability and adoption. To identify inclusive design opportunities, we interviewed 20 East Asian university students in Canada. We found that they struggle to engage with technologies for mental health due to cultural stigma which have led them to prefer apps that support self-help though still valuing social help. We present inclusive design opportunities for mental health technologies that sensitively consider these challenges, including supporting learning opportunities with peers through storytelling and skill-sharing to promote literacy, empowerment, and advocacy for their own health. We conclude by discussing how universities can promote mental wellbeing more inclusively.
Title: Exploring Situated & Embodied Support for Youth’s Mental Health: Design Opportunities for Interactive Tangible Device
Authors: family: Daudén Roquet
given: Claudia; family: Theofanopoulou
given: Nikki; family: Freeman
given: Jaimie L; family: Schleider
given: Jessica; family: Gross
given: James J; family: Davis
given: Katie; family: Townsend
given: Ellen; family: Slovak
given: Petr
Venue: Proceedings of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Keywords: mental health, youth, emotion regulation, embodiment, situated support, tangible interaction

Abstract: The ability to manage emotions effectively is critical to healthy psychological and social development in youth. Prior work has focused on investigating the design of mental health technologies for this population, yet it is still unclear how to help them cope with emotionally difficult situations in-the-moment. In this paper, we aim to explore the appropriation, naturally emerging engagement patterns, and perceived psychological impact of an exemplar interactive tangible device intervention designed to provide in-situ support, when deployed with n=109 youth for 1.5 months. Our findings from semi-structured interviews and co-design workshops with a subset of participants (n=44 and n=25, respectively) suggest the potential of using technology-enabled objects to aid with down-regulation and self-compassion in moments of heightened emotion, to facilitate the practice of cognitive strategies, and to act as emotional companions. Lastly, we discuss design opportunities for integrating situated and embodied support in mental health interventions for youth.
Title: Hitting the Triple Bottom Line: Widening the HCI Approach to Sustainability
Authors: family: Scuri
given: Sabrina; family: Ferreira
given: Marta; family: Jardim Nunes
given: Nuno; family: Nisi
given: Valentina; family: Mulligan
given: Cathy
Venue: Proceedings of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Keywords: Systematic Literature Review, Sustainable HCI, Sustainable Development, Triple Bottom Line

Abstract: Sustainable Development (SD) in its dimensions – environment, economy, and society – is a growing area of concern within the HCI community. This paper advances a systematic literature review on sustainability across the Sustainable Human-Computer Interaction (SHCI) body of work. The papers were classified according to the Triple Bottom Line (TBL) framework to understand how the pillars of SD play into the HCI discourse on sustainability. The economic angle was identified as a gap in SHCI literature. To meet the TBL of SD, however, a balance needs to be sought across all ‘lines’. In this paper, we propose that HCI can advance the discussion and the understanding of the economic concepts around sustainability through taking a sociology perspective on the economic angle of the TBL. We sustain this claim by discussing economic concepts and the role that digital can play in redefining the established foundations of our economic system.
Title: Exploring Renewable Energy Futures through Household Energy Resilience
Authors: family: Hasselqvist
given: Hanna; family: Renström
given: Sara; family: Håkansson
given: Maria; family: Strömberg
given: Helena
Venue: Proceedings of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Keywords: Energy resilience, Renewable energy, Sustainable HCI, Households, Energy futures

Abstract: A transition to renewable energy increases the risks of disruptions when electricity supply does not meet demand. HCI has explored how digital technologies can mitigate such problems in households through support for reducing or shifting electricity use. However, faster transitions may be possible if some disturbances can be acceptable and households are supported in adapting to them. In this paper, we present a study of 21 Swedish households and their experiences of and ideas on how to manage disruptions in electricity supply. We call this perspective household energy resilience and identify three strategies for resilience: (1) response diversity, i.e., diversity in ways of carrying out normally electricity-dependent practices, (2) creating opportunities to develop resilience, and (3) building community energy resilience. Furthermore, we suggest how HCI can support these strategies, both by providing tools to increase resilience and by carefully designing technology and services to be more resilient in themselves.
Title: Negotiating sustainable futures in communities through participatory speculative design and experiments in living
Authors: family: Chopra
given: Simran; family: Clarke
given: Rachel E; family: Clear
given: Adrian K; family: Heitlinger
given: Sara; family: Dilaver
given: Ozge; family: Vasiliou
given: Christina
Venue: Proceedings of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Keywords: Food Growing, Sustainability, Participatory Speculative Design, Grassroots Communities, Visioning

Abstract: This paper responds to sustainable HCI’s call to design long-term participatory projects with grassroots communities to counter the local effects of climate change and support more viable practices. We contribute a methodological approach to participatory speculative design as a series of interrelated experiments in living, working in symbiosis with a food-growing community moving towards collective resilience and food sovereignty. As an example of sustainability research within HCI, community food-growing has predominantly focused on collaborative acts of growing rather than disagreements, divergences and frictions. Limited attention has been paid to the challenges of effectively negotiating collaborative, sustainable speculative futures in this context. This paper reports on a workshop series on sustainable community food-growing using situated participatory speculation to address potential tensions when working collaboratively towards socio-technical alternatives.
Title: Towards Digital Environmental Stewardship: the Work of Caring for the Environment in Waste Management
Authors: family: Rossitto
given: Chiara; family: Comber
given: Rob; family: Tholander
given: Jakob; family: Jacobsson
given: Mattias
Venue: Proceedings of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Keywords: community-led initiatives, waste management, digital environmental stewardship, theory, Environmental sustainability

Abstract: This paper discusses Digital Environmental Stewardship as an analytical framework that can help HCI scholarship to understand, design, and assess sociotechnical interventions concerned with sustainable waste management practices. Drawing on environmental studies, we outline key concepts of environmental stewardship – namely actors, capacity, and motivations – to unpack how different initiatives for handling waste are organised, both through grassroots and top-down interventions, and through varying sociotechnical configurations. We use these dimensions to analyse three different cases of waste management that illustrate how actions of care for the environment are ecologically organised, and what challenges might hinder them beyond –or besides– behavioural motivations. We conclude with a discussion on the orientation to action that the suggested framework provides, and its role in understanding, designing and assessing digital technologies in this domain. We argue that examining how stewardship actions fold into each other helps design sociotechnical interventions for managing waste from within a relational perspective.
Title: Style Blink: Exploring Digital Inking of Structured Information via Handcrafted Styling as a First-Class Object
Authors: family: Romat
given: Hugo; family: Marquardt
given: Nicolai; family: Hinckley
given: Ken; family: Henry Riche
given: Nathalie
Venue: Proceedings of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Keywords: pen+touch, bullet journaling, note-taking

Abstract: Structured note-taking forms such as sketchnoting, self-tracking journals, and bullet journaling go beyond immediate capture of information scraps. Instead, hand-drawn pride-in-craftmanship increases perceived value for sharing and display. But hand-crafting lists, tables, and calendars is tedious and repetitive. To support these practices digitally, Style Blink (“Style-Blocks+Ink”) explores handcrafted styling as a first-class object. Style-blocks encapsulate digital ink, enabling people to craft, modify, and reuse embellishments and decorations for larger structures, and apply custom layouts. For example, we provide interaction instruments that style ink for personal expression, inking palettes that afford creative experimentation, fillable pens that can be “loaded” with commands and actions to replace menu selections, techniques to customize inked structures post-creation by modifying the underlying handcrafted style-blocks and to re-layout the overall structure to match users’ preferred template. In effect, any ink stroke, notation, or sketch can be encapsulated as a style-object and re-purposed as a tool. Feedback from 13 users show the potential of style adaptation and re-use in individual sketching practices.