hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Isawa, Iwate
Isawa (胆沢町, Isawa-chō) was a town located in  Isawa District, Iwate Prefecture, Japan. It is currently part of the city of Ōshū. Isawa is well known for its capsicum (green pepper).

The name of the area is derived from the ancient Isawa tribe of Emishi who had put up fierce resistance to the Yamato court and its imperial aspirations. Isawa village proper was created on April 1, 1955 through the merger of the villages of Oyama, Natsuta and Wakayanagi. It was raised to town status on April 1, 1967. On February 20, 2006, Isawa, was merged with the cities of Esashi and Mizusawa, the town of Maesawa, and the village of Koromogawa (both from Isawa District), was merged to create the city of Ōshū, and no longer exists as an independent municipality.

As of February 2006, the town had an estimated population of 17,297 and a population density of 58.04 persons per km2. The total area was 298.02 km2.

Municipalities of Japan
Municipalities are a level of administration in Japan. The country has three levels of governments: national, prefectural, and municipal.

The nation is divided into 47 prefectures (within these, one metropolis, one regional prefecture, and two urban prefectures). Each prefecture consists of numerous municipalities, with 1,718 in total as of October 2018.

There are four types of municipalities in Japan: cities (市, shi), towns (町, chō), villages (村, son) and special wards of Tokyo (区, ku). In Japanese, this system is known as shikuchōson (市区町村), where each kanji in the word represents one of the four types of municipalities. In Tokyo, because the wards are at the center, the system is officially referred to as kushichōson (区市町村), with the wards first, and cities second.

Some designated cities also have further administrative subdivisions, also known as wards, but, unlike the special wards of Tokyo, these wards are not municipalities.
Dermatology
Dermatology is the branch of medicine dealing with the skin. It is a specialty with both medical and surgical aspects. A dermatologist is a specialist medical doctor who has undergone advanced training (typically 4 years beyond medical school) and manages diseases related to skin. Dermatological conditions, including inflammatory diseases, infections, cancers, hair loss, and cosmetic issues are common in the population, and sometimes difficult to diagnose or treat, requiring the services of a dermatologist. In addition to these routine issues, some conditions such as serious burns, angiodema, necrotizing fasciitis, and Stevens–Johnson syndrome are life-threatening dermatological emergencies. Dermatological interventions include systemic and topical medications, surgery, radiation, and physical modalities such as cryosurgery or laser therapy.

Light therapy
Light therapy, also called phototherapy or bright light therapy, is the exposure to direct sunlight or artificial light at controlled wavelengths in order to treat a variety of medical disorders, including seasonal affective disorder (SAD), circadian rhythm sleep-wake disorders, cancers, neonatal jaundice, and skin wound infections. Treating skin conditions such as neurodermatitis, psoriasis, acne vulgaris, and eczema with ultraviolet light is called ultraviolet light therapy.
Montefeltrano II da Montefeltro
Montefeltrano II da Montefeltro (died 1255) was an Italian condottiero, who was lord of Urbino from 1242 until his death. He was also count of Montefeltro and Pietrarubbia.

He was son of Bonconte da Montefeltro, first count of Urbino. He was Ghibelline follower and fought for Philip of Swabia in Sicily, to defend the Hohenstaufen rights there. He was succeeded in Urbino by his son Guido I da Montefeltro.

Urbino
Urbino (UK: /ɜːrˈbiːnoʊ/ ur-BEE-noh, Italian: [urˈbiːno] ⓘ; Romagnol: Urbìn) is a comune (municipality) in the Italian region of Marche, southwest of Pesaro, a World Heritage Site notable for a remarkable historical legacy of independent Renaissance culture, especially under the patronage of Federico da Montefeltro, duke of Urbino from 1444 to 1482.

The town, nestled on a high sloping hillside, retains much of its picturesque medieval aspect. It hosts the University of Urbino, founded in 1506, and is the seat of the Archbishop of Urbino. Its best-known architectural piece is the Palazzo Ducale, rebuilt by Luciano Laurana.
Bundesautobahn 9
Bundesautobahn 9 (translates from German as Federal Motorway 9, short form Autobahn 9, abbreviated as BAB 9 or A 9) is an autobahn in Germany, connecting Berlin and Munich via Leipzig and Nuremberg. It is the fifth longest autobahn spanning 529 km (328.71 mi).

Bad Lobenstein
Bad Lobenstein (German pronunciation: [baːt ˈloːbn̩ˌʃtaɪn] ⓘ) is a spa town in the Saale-Orla-Kreis district, in Thuringia, Germany with a population of about 6,000 inhabitants. Until 2005, the town was named Lobenstein.

The town, grouped round a rock, upon which stand the ruins of an old castle, is exceedingly picturesque. It contains a spacious parish church, a palace (until 1824 the residence of the princes of Reuss-Lobenstein-Ebersdorf), and a hydropathic establishment. At the beginning of the twentieth century, local industries included dyeing, brewing and cigar-making.
Georgios Skoutarides
Georgios Skoutarides (Greek: Γεώργιος Σκουταρίδης) (1885 – 1962) was a Greek athlete.  He competed at the 1906 Intercalated Games in Athens and at the 1908 Summer Olympics in London. In 1906, he was eliminated in the first round of the 110 metre hurdles competition. Two years later, Skoutarides ran in the first heat of the 100 metres, placing second to Edward Duffy and not advancing to the semifinals. He also participated in the 110 metre hurdles event where he was also eliminated in the first round.

Athletics at the 1908 Summer Olympics – Men's 110 metres hurdles
The men's 110 metres hurdles was the shorter of two hurdling events at the 1908 Summer Olympics in London. It was dominated by the American runners. The competition was held from Thursday, July 23, 1908, to Saturday, July 25, 1908. 25 hurdlers from ten nations competed. NOCs could enter up to 12 athletes. The event was won by Forrest Smithson of the United States, the fourth of five consecutive victories for the nation in the first five Olympic Games. It was also the third of four consecutive podium sweeps for the Americans in the event.
1945 Yugoslav Football Tournament
In 1945, in the still existing Democratic Federal Yugoslavia, football once again began to be played nationally after a six-year hiatus due to World War II.

The first post-war national tournament was a hastily organized week-long competition in cup format from September 3 until September 9, 1945. Each federal unit (socialist republic) within FPR Yugoslavia gathered a representative team. There were six teams representing Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Montenegro, Macedonia, Serbia and Slovenia, one team representing the autonomous region within Serbia, Vojvodina, and the final team being the Yugoslav People's Army (Jugoslovenska Narodna Armija, JNA) football team.

Socialist Republic of Slovenia
The Socialist Republic of Slovenia (Slovene: Socialistična republika Slovenija, Serbo-Croatian: Socijalistička Republika Slovenija / Социјалистичка Република Словенија), commonly referred to as Socialist Slovenia or simply Slovenia, was one of the six federal republics forming Yugoslavia and the nation state of the Slovenes. It existed under various names from its creation on 29 November 1945 until 25 June 1991.

In early 1990, the government dismantled the single-party system of government – installed by the League of Communists – and adopted a multi-party democracy. Republic of Slovenia dropped the 'Socialist' label shortly after and in late 1990 cast a successful public vote for independence, which it formally declared on 25 June 1991 and achieved after the brief Ten-Day War.
Natália Milanová
Natália Milanová (née Gálisová; born 12 June 1982 in Bratislava) is a Slovak politician who has served as the Minister of Culture in the Government of Slovakia since 2020. She was appointed by Prime Minister Igor Matovič after the 2020 election.

Having worked for the OĽaNO movement since 2014, Milanová was elected in the 2016 Slovak parliamentary election, running on the OĽaNO candidate list from twelfth place. She was not elected as a Member of Parliament with 1,737 votes (0.6%), but elected as a substitute from 22nd place. She took the oath of office on 30 January 2018.

In September 2022 she received the Order of Princess Olga, 3rd class from the President of Ukraine Volodymyr Zelenskyy for her support of Ukrainian sovereignty and territorial integrity, in particular by sheltering Ukrainian artists and art objects during the Russo-Ukrainian War and sanctioning Russian propaganda outlets.

Order of Princess Olga
The Order of Princess Olga (Ukrainian: Орден княгині Ольги, romanized: Orden kniahyni Olhy) is a Ukrainian civil decoration, featuring Olga of Kyiv and bestowed to women for "personal merits in state, production, scientific, educational, cultural, charity and other spheres of social activities, for upbringing children in families". It was established by Presidential Decree No. 827/97 of 15 August 1997 and has three grades (classes), the first being the highest. The 1st grade medal is adorned with four rectangular amethysts and features a gilded ornament with silver parts. The two other grades also feature precious stones.

Both Ukrainian citizens and foreigners are eligible for the order. The order can be rescinded by the President of Ukraine if a bearer is convicted of a serious crime.

In 2020, the Orthodox Church of Ukraine established own "Order of Saint Equal-to-Apostle Princess Olga".
Vicente Fialho
Vicente Cavalcante Fialho (27 January 1938 – 12 July 2022) was a Brazilian engineer and politician. A member of the Liberal Front Party, he served as mayor of Fortaleza from 1971 to 1975 and served in the Chamber of Deputies from 1991 to 1995.

He was also appointed to serve as the Minister of Mines and Energy in 1990.

Fialho died of COVID-19 in Fortaleza on 12 July 2022, at the age of 84.

Ministry of Mines and Energy (Brazil)
The Ministry of Mines and Energy (Portuguese: Ministério de Minas e Energia, MME) is a Brazilian government ministry established in 1960. It fosters investments in mining and energy-related activities, funds research and sets out government policies. Previously, mines and energy were the responsibility of the Ministry of Agriculture. As of 1 January 2023, the minister of mines and energy is Alexandre Silveira.
Mahatsara
18°16′S 49°20′E﻿ / ﻿18.267°S 49.333°E﻿ / -18.267; 49.333

Mahatsara or Mahatsara Est is a village and commune in the district of Brickaville Vohibinany (district), Atsinanana Region, Madagascar.
The RN 2 it crosses the territory of the commune in Antsampanana.

It is located near the coast and near the mouth of the Laroka river, shortly before it flows into the Rianila river.

The following Fokontany (villages) also belong to the commune of Mahatsara:

Anatsara

Antsampanana

Mahavory

Menatsara

Route nationale 2 (Madagascar)
Route nationale 2  (RN2) is a primary highway in Madagascar. The route runs from the capital city of Antananarivo to Toamasina, a city on the eastern coast of the Madagascar.

The twisting route is served by taxi-brousses and buses.

In 2025, civil-society groups including Conservation International Madagascar raised environmental concerns about the Antananarivo-Toamasina highway project; the government said it would modify the route to avoid the Ankeniheny-Zahamena Corridor and other protected forests.
Telmabates
Telmabates is an extinct genus of presbyornithid bird from the Eocene Bird Clay Locality of the Sarmiento Formation of Chubut Province, Argentina. The genus contains a single species, T. antiquus.

Telmabates antiquus was named and described by Howard (1955). A second species, T. howardae was named by Cracraft (1970), but De Mendoza, Degrange & Tambussi (2024) moved T. howardae to the new species Wunketru howardae as they found the species to be separate from Telmabates.

Sarmiento Formation
The Sarmiento Formation (Spanish: Formación Sarmiento), in older literature described as the Casamayor Formation, is a geological formation in Chubut Province, Argentina, in central Patagonia, which spans around 30 million years from the mid-Eocene to the early Miocene. It predominantly consists of pyroclastic deposits, which were deposited in a semi-arid environment. It is divided up into a number of members. The diverse fauna of the Sarmiento Formation, including a variety of birds, crocodilians, turtles and snakes, also includes many mammals such as South American native ungulates (notoungulates, litopterns, astrapotheres) as well as armadillos, and caviomorph rodents. Some trace fossils have also been found, such as Teisseirei.
Pyrrolidinylethylindole
Pyrrolidinylethylindoles, or 3-(2-pyrrolidinylethyl)indoles, also known as pyr-tryptamines or N,N-tetramethylenetryptamines, are a group of cyclized tryptamines in which the amine has been replaced with or cyclized into a pyrrolidine ring. They can also be thought of as derivatives of the psychedelic tryptamine N,N-diethyltryptamine (DET) in which the ethyl groups attached to the amine have been connected together to form a ring. Examples of pyrrolidinylethylindoles include pyr-T, 4-HO-pyr-T, 5-MeO-pyr-T, 4-F-5-MeO-pyr-T, and L-760790.

Pyrrolidinylethylindoles are known to act as serotonin receptor agonists, primarily of the serotonin 5-HT1A receptor and to variably lesser extents of the serotonin 5-HT2A receptor. In addition, they are known to be psychoactive drugs and some have psychedelic-like effects, although they are very different in their subjective effects compared to other psychedelic tryptamines.

Diethyltryptamine
Diethyltryptamine (DET), also known as N,N-diethyltryptamine or T-9, is a psychedelic drug of the tryptamine family closely related to dimethyltryptamine (DMT). It is taken orally, but can also be used by parenteral routes.

The drug acts as a non-selective serotonin receptor agonist, including of the serotonin 5-HT2A receptor among others. It has not been found to occur endogenously. DMT is a close structural homologue of DMT and dipropyltryptamine (DPT). Other analogues of DET include 4-HO-DET (ethocin), ethocybin (4-PO-DET), and 5-MeO-DET.

DET was first synthesized in 1956 by Stephen Szára and subsequently described in material published in 1957. More systematic studies were reported later by Szára and colleagues and independently by Böszörményi and colleagues.
Srimani Athulathmudali
Srimani Anoma Athulathmudali MP (née de Seram; 27 April 1946 – 1 December 2004) (Sinhala: ශ්‍රීමණි අනෝමා අතුලමුදලි) was a Sri Lankan politician and a former government minister who held the position of minister of Environment, Transport and Women's Affairs under the Wijetunga cabinet appointed by the former Sri Lankan president, D.B. Wijetunga. She died of cancer in 2004.

Dingiri Banda Wijetunga
Sri Lankabhimanya Dingiri Banda Wijetunga (Sinhala: ඩිංගිරි බණ්ඩා විජේතුංග; Tamil: டிங்கிரி பண்ட விஜேதுங்க; 15 February 1916 – 21 September 2008) was a Sri Lankan politician who served as the fourth President of Sri Lanka from 7 May 1993 to 12 November 1994, Prime Minister of Sri Lanka from 3 March 1989 to 7 May 1993, and Governor of North Western Province from 1988 to 1989. He was awarded Sri Lankabhimanya, Sri Lanka's highest civilian award in 1993 by president Ranasinghe Premadasa.
KVLM
KVLM (104.7 FM) is a non-commercial radio station licensed to Tarzan, Texas, United States, and serving the Midland-Big Spring-Odessa region. It broadcasts a Christian radio format and is owned by VCY America, Inc. The station airs a mix of Christian talk and teaching shows and Christian music. SRN News provides updates.

KVLM's transmitter is on FM 829 in Tarzan, Texas.

Salem Radio Network
Salem Radio Network is a United States–based radio network that specializes in syndicated Christian political talk, music, and conservative secular news/talk programming. It is a division of the Salem Media Group.
Škoda Rapid (1935–1947)
The Škoda Rapid is a mid-size car that was made in Czechoslovakia by Škoda from 1935 to 1947. Škoda had first applied the "Rapid" name to a version of its 1195 cc Popular Type 920 made in 1934–1935. From 1935, however, it transferred the name to a new, larger model.

The Rapid Type 901 has a 1386 cc sidevalve engine and was built 1935–1938. It was succeeded by the Rapid OHV (Type 922) which has a 1558 cc overhead valve engine and was built 1938–1947.

There was a six-cylinder sister model, the Škoda Rapid Six (Type 910), with a 1961 cc engine, which was launched in 1935.

In 1984 Škoda revived the "Rapid" name for the Rapid version of the Škoda Type 742 (120/130). Since 2010, the company has also used the name on a succession of models built in its factory at Pune in India.

Flathead engine
A flathead engine, also known as a sidevalve engine or valve-in-block engine, is an internal combustion engine with its poppet valves contained within the engine block, instead of in the cylinder head, as in an overhead valve engine.

Flatheads were widely used internationally by automobile manufacturers from the late 1890s until the mid-1960s but were replaced by more efficient overhead valve and overhead camshaft engines. They are currently experiencing a revival in low-revving aero-engines such as the D-Motor.
Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom (film score)
Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack) is the film score for the 2018 film of the same name composed by Michael Giacchino. The album was released by Back Lot Music on June 15, 2018 digitally and physically.

Universal Filmed Entertainment Group
The Universal Filmed Entertainment Group Inc. (UFEG), also known as Universal Filmed Entertainment and doing business as Universal Studios (formerly known as Universal Studios Inc.), is an American entertainment company and business unit within NBCUniversal, a subsidiary of Comcast, that oversees and manages its film and television businesses, including its flagship divisions, Universal Pictures and Universal Television.

The company was formed in 1996 following the acquisition of MCA by Seagram, and its subsequent rebranding to Universal Studios Inc., which would later take on its current name in 2013. Since its formation, the company has become a major force in the film and entertainment industries.

Its studios are located in Universal City, California, and its corporate offices are located in New York City.
Iera Echebarría
Iera Echebarría Fernández (born 20 October 1992) is a Spanish rugby sevens player. She also plays for Olímpico RC.

She competed for Spain at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Brazil. She was a member of the Spanish women's sevens squad. She was part of the squad that secured the final Olympic spot for the Rio Olympics.

Echebarría competed at the 2022 Rugby World Cup Sevens in Cape Town.

Spain women's national rugby sevens team
Spain women's national rugby sevens team participates in the European Women's Sevens Series and finished second overall in the 2012 FIRA-AER Women's Sevens Grand Prix Series. Spain qualified for the 2016 Summer Olympics by winning the 2016 Women's Rugby Sevens Final Olympic Qualification Tournament in Dublin, Ireland. They defeated Russia in the finals 19–12.
Holban
Holban is a Romanian surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Anton Holban (1902–1937), Romanian novelist

Boris Holban (1908–2004), Russian–born Franco–Romanian communist and political activist

Ștefan Holban, various people

Boris Holban
Boris Holban (20 April 1908 – 27 June 2004) was a Russian-born Franco-Romanian communist known for his role in the French Resistance as the leader of FTP-MOI group in Paris and for l’Affaire Manouchian controversy of the 1980s.
Coleophora quercicola
Coleophora quercicola is a moth of the family Coleophoridae. It is found in Japan (Honshu), South Korea, and southeastern Siberia.

The wingspan is 11–16.5 mm (0.43–0.65 in).

The larvae feed on the leaves of Quercus mongolica.

Quercus mongolica
Quercus mongolica, commonly known as Mongolian oak, is a species of oak native to Japan, China, Korea, Mongolia, and Siberia. The species can grow to be 30 metres (98 feet) tall.

The flavono-ellagitannins mongolicin A and B can be found in Quercus mongolica var. grosseserrata.

Extrafloral nectaries have been reported on the leaf buds of this species.
Richard Davis (photographer)
Richard Davis (born 1965) is a British, social documentary and portrait photographer, based in North West England. Zines of his work have been published by Café Royal Books. A series of Davis' photographs of Hulme Crescents, from the 1980s are held at the John Rylands Research Institute and Library at the University of Manchester.

North West England
North West England is one of nine official regions of England and consists of the ceremonial counties of Cheshire, Cumbria, Greater Manchester, Lancashire and Merseyside. The North West had a population of 7,417,397 in 2021. It is the third-most-populated region in the United Kingdom, after the South East and Greater London. The largest settlements are Manchester and Liverpool. It is one of the three regions, alongside North East England and Yorkshire and the Humber, that make up Northern England.
Ola Lindgren
Per Ola Markus Lindgren (born 29 February 1964) is a Swedish former handball player and current coach. He has been the head coach for IFK Kristianstad since 2012 and was the head coach for Sweden from 2008 to 2016. As a player, he won two World Championships, four European Championships and participated in four Olympic Games. He also won four Swedish Championships with Drott.

He was included in the European Handball Federation Hall of Fame in 2023.

European Men's Handball Championship
The European Men's Handball Championship is the official competition for senior men's national handball teams of Europe and takes place every two years since 1994, in the even-numbered year between the World Championship. In addition to crowning the European champions, the tournament also serves as a qualifying tournament for the Olympic Games and World Championship. The most successful team is Sweden who have won five titles. Spain and Denmark, however, have won most medals.
David M. Peters Jr.
David Martin Peters Jr. (January 30, 1911 – January 14, 1956) was an American politician and businessman.

Peters was born in Decatur, Illinois. He went to the Decatur schools. Peters was involved with his family's heating and plumbing business. He served in the United States Navy during World War II. Peters served on the Macon County Board of Supervisors from 1935 to 1939. He was involved with the Democratic Party and with organized labor. Peters served as sheriff of Macon County from 1951 to 1955. He then served in the Illinois House of Representatives from 1955 unil his death on January 14, 1956. Peters died at St. Mary's Hospital in Decatur, Illinois after suffering a cerebral hemorrhage at his home in Decatur, Illinois.

Decatur, Illinois
Decatur (/dɪˈkeɪtər/ dih-KAY-tər) is the largest city in Macon County, Illinois, United States, and its county seat. The city was founded in 1829 and is situated along the Sangamon River and Lake Decatur in Central Illinois. As of the 2020 census, it had a population of 70,522. It is the 17th-most populous city in Illinois and the "fastest shrinking city" in Illinois. Decatur has an economy based on industrial and agricultural commodity processing and production. The city is home to Millikin University and Richland Community College.