hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Adam Bahdanovič
Adam Bahdanovič (Belarusian: Адам Ягоравіч Багдановіч; Russian: Адам Егорович Богданович; March 25, 1862, Chalopieničy – April 16, 1940, Yaroslavl) was a Belarusian ethnographer and collector of folklore. Born in a peasant family, he graduated from a pedagogical college in Nyasvizh in 1882 and worked as a school teacher in Minsk and, later, as a bank clerk in Hrodna. While still in college, Bahdanovič started recording folk tales, songs, and customs, first for the folklorist Pavel Shejn, and eventually as an independent researcher. His work influenced his son, the poet Maksim Bahdanovič, who frequently turned to folk fairy stories for inspiration. Adam Bahdanovič was a longtime friend of Maksim Gorki, and wrote several memoir pieces about him. Bahdanovič's personal library is now a part of the library of Belarusian Academy of Sciences

National Academy of Sciences of Belarus
The   National Academy of Sciences of Belarus (NASB; Belarusian: Нацыянальная акадэмія навук Беларусі, romanized: Nacyjanalnaja akademija navuk Biełarusi; Russian: Национальная академия наук Беларуси, romanized: Natsional'naya akademiya nauk Belarusi, НАН Беларуси, NAN Belarusi, НАНБ, NANB) is the national academy of Belarus.
Perekerten, New South Wales
Perekerten is a rural locality in the western part of the Riverina.  It is situated by rail, about 31 kilometres north west of Moulamein and 42 kilometres south east of Balranald.

Perekerten is the site of a railway station serviced by Victorian Railways.

Victorian Railways
The Victorian Railways (VR), trading from 1974 as VicRail, was the state-owned operator of most rail transport in the Australian state of Victoria from 1859 to 1983. The first railways in Victoria were private companies, but when these companies failed or defaulted, the Victorian Railways was established to take over their operations. Most of the lines operated by the Victorian Railways were of 5 ft 3 in (1,600 mm). However, the railways also operated up to five 2 ft 6 in (762 mm) narrow gauge lines between 1898 and 1962, and a 4 ft 8+1⁄2 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge line between Albury and Melbourne from 1961.
Arthur Portelance
Arthur Portelance (19 March 1928 – 27 November 2008) was a Canadian businessman and politician. Portelance served as a Liberal party member of the House of Commons of Canada. He was a salesman and businessman by career.

Born in Montreal, Quebec, Portelance represented Quebec's Gamelin electoral district which he first won office in the 1968 federal election. He was re-elected there in the 1972, 1974, 1979 and 1980 federal elections.

Portelance served five successive terms from the 28th to the 32nd Canadian Parliaments. He was later appointed to the Canadian Aviation Safety Board in 1984 by Prime Minister John Turner, who wanted to have a woman run in Gamelin in that year's election. He was a board member until its demise in 1990.

Transportation Safety Board of Canada
The Transportation Safety Board of Canada (TSB, French: Bureau de la sécurité des transports du Canada, BST), officially the Canadian Transportation Accident Investigation and Safety Board (French: Bureau canadien d'enquête sur les accidents de transport et de la sécurité des transports) is the agency of the Government of Canada responsible for advancing transportation safety in Canada. It is accountable to Parliament directly through the President of the King’s Privy Council and the Minister of Intergovernmental and Northern Affairs and Internal Trade. The independent agency investigates accidents and makes safety recommendations in four modes of transportation: aviation, rail, marine and pipelines.
Calochortus weedii
Calochortus weedii is a North American species of flowering plants in the lily family known by the common name Weed's mariposa lily.

It is native to the Outer Southern California Coast Ranges and the Transverse Ranges in Southern California, and the Peninsular Ranges in Southern California and Baja California. It is a member of the chaparral flora. Most of the California locales occur between Santa Barbara County and San Diego County, but there is a report of an isolated population along Salmon Creek in southern Monterey County.

Peninsular Ranges
The Peninsular Ranges (also called the Lower California province) are a group of mountain ranges that stretch 930 mi (1,500 km) from Southern California to the southern tip of the Baja California peninsula; they are part of the North American Pacific Coast Ranges, which run along the Pacific coast from Alaska to Mexico. Elevations range from 500 to 10,834 ft (150 to 3,300 m).
Benevento railway station
Benevento railway station (Italian: Stazione di Benevento) is the main station serving the city and comune of Benevento, in the region of Campania, southern Italy.  Opened in 1868, it forms part of the Naples–Foggia railway, and is also a terminus of three secondary railways, linking Benevento with Campobasso, Avellino, and Cancello, respectively.

The station is currently managed by Rete Ferroviaria Italiana (RFI).  However, the commercial area of the passenger building is managed by Centostazioni.  Train services on all lines other than the Cancello line are operated by Trenitalia.  Each of these companies is a subsidiary of Ferrovie dello Stato (FS), Italy's state-owned rail company.

Train services on the Cancello line are operated by Ente Autonomo Volturno, which is owned by the Consorzio UnicoCampania group.

Benevento–Campobasso railway
The Benevento–Campobasso railway (also known as the Samnium railway) is a secondary Italian railway line in Campania and Molise connecting Benevento with Campobasso of Samnium. Planned as an alternative to the Naples–Foggia railway to connect the Tyrrhenian Sea to the Adriatic Sea, but later deemed very slow and therefore uncompetitive, it has never been affected by large volumes of traffic.

The main interchange centres with other lines are the two terminuses; at the Bosco Redole railway station there is also the junction to Isernia, but this station has been closed.
Bait Island
Bait Island (Malay: Pulau Bait) is an island located near Semporna in the Tawau Division, Sabah, Malaysia. The predominant languages spoken in this island are Javanese and Malay language and its currency is Malaysian ringgit (MYR).

Semporna
Semporna [səmˈpornə, səmˈporna] (Malay: Pekan Semporna) is the capital of the Semporna District in the Tawau Division of Sabah, Malaysia. Its population was estimated to be around 35,301 in 2010.

The federal constituency represented in the Dewan Rakyat is Semporna.
Bunny Belden
Charles William Belden (December 7, 1900 – November 1976)  was an American football player. He played for the Duluth Eskimos and Chicago Cardinals. He played college football for Saint Mary's College of California.

Duluth Eskimos
The Duluth Eskimos were a professional football team from Duluth, Minnesota, in the National Football League (NFL). After spending most of their time as a traveling team, they withdrew from the league after the 1927 season.

A distinction of the Eskimos is they were one of the first NFL teams to use a logo.
John Gayer (MP)
John Gayer (by 1532 – 1571 or later), of St Mawes and Trenbrace in St Keverne, Cornwall, was an English lawyer and politician.

He was a Member (MP) of the Parliament of England for Liskeard in March 1553, for Newport, Cornwall in October 1553, for Penryn in 1559 and for Helston in 1571.

Newport (Cornwall) (UK Parliament constituency)
Newport was a rotten borough situated in Cornwall. It is now the suburb of Newport within the town of Launceston, which was itself also a parliamentary borough at the same period. It is also referred to as Newport iuxta Launceston, to distinguish it from other constituencies named Newport.
Aina Vidal
Aina Vidal Sáez (22 March 1985, Barcelona, Spain) is a Spanish politician, deputy for Barcelona in the Congress of Deputies in the XI, XII, XIII, XIV and XV legislatures. She is a member of the National Council of Esquerra Verda.

14th Cortes Generales
The 14th Cortes Generales was a meeting of the Cortes Generales, the national legislature of Spain, with the membership determined primarily by the results of the general election held on 10 November 2019. The Cortes met for the first time on 3 December 2019, and was dissolved prematurely on 29 May 2023 after regional and local elections in which the governing PSOE lost control of six autonomous communities and many local councils.
Forever Quebec
Forever Quebec (French: Infiniment Québec) is a Canadian documentary film, directed by Jean-Claude Labrecque and released in 2008. The film is a portrait of life in Quebec City, made as part of the city's 400th anniversary celebrations that year.

The film had originally been planned for 75 minutes in length and commercial distribution, but Labrecque had to revise his plans following the financial difficulties facing Christal Films. It received a theatrical screening at the city's Agora du Vieux-Port as part of the National Film Board of Canada's free screening series of documentary films about the city on July 2 and 3, but was otherwise distributed primarily through television broadcast on Télévision de Radio-Canada and ARTV.

The film received a Genie Award nomination for Best Documentary at the 29th Genie Awards in 2009.

Ici Radio-Canada Télé
Ici Radio-Canada Télé (stylized as ICI Radio-Canada Télé, and sometimes abbreviated as Ici Télé) is a Canadian French-language free-to-air television network spunoff Ici Radio-Canada Première, owned by the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (known in French as Société Radio-Canada [SRC]), the national public broadcaster. Its English-language counterpart is CBC Television.

Its headquarters are at the Nouvelle Maison Radio-Canada in Montreal, which is also home to the network's flagship station, CBFT-DT, as well as the master control facilities of all of its owned-and-operated stations nationwide. Until the 2012 closedown of the CBC / Radio-Canada rebroadcaster network, it was the only francophone network in Canada to broadcast terrestrially in all Canadian provinces.
The Rat Catchers
The Rat Catchers is a 1960s British television drama series made by Rediffusion and broadcast on ITV. The series was not networked, playing on different days of the week in London from other regions. It is about a top secret British Intelligence Unit. It receives orders from the Prime Minister and, without questioning, proceeds to battle enemy spies, saboteurs, and others to protect the security of Great Britain and the Western Alliance.

Reginald Marsh (actor)
Reginald Albert Saltmarsh, known by the stage name Reginald Marsh (17 September 1926 – 9 February 2001), was an English actor who is best remembered for supporting roles in many television sitcoms from the 1970s onwards.
Claudia Umpiérrez
Claudia Inés Umpiérrez Rodríguez (born 6 January 1983), best known only as Claudia Umpiérrez, is a Uruguayan association football referee and lawyer by profession.

She has worked in FIFA international competition since 2010. She has been a first category referee in Uruguay since 2016. On 4 September of that year she became the first woman in the history of Uruguayan football to referee a match in the First Division.

Due to her good performances in 2015 and 2016, she was included in the yearly list of best referees in the world by the International Federation of Football History & Statistics (IFFHS).

She is the niece of former Uruguayan international Rubén Umpiérrez.

2010 Copa Libertadores Femenina
The 2010 Copa Libertadores de Fútbol Femenino was the second edition of the Copa Libertadores de Fútbol Femenino, CONMEBOL's premier annual international women's club tournament. The competition was played in São Paulo state, Brazil, from 2 to 17 October 2010. Santos were the defending champions and successfully defended their title, without conceding a single goal. All matches were played at Arena Barueri in Barueri.

Gloria Villamayor and Noelia Cuevas won the top scorer award with 8 goals each.
Plaston
Plaston Holding AG Widnau is a company with headquarters in Widnau in the Swiss Rhine Valley of the Canton of St.Gallen which is active in the field of plastics processing. As a Group, Plaston is divided into two business units: Air Treatment Systems (ATS), which produces and markets air treatment systems such as humidifiers and air washers, and Industrial Plastic Systems (IPS), which manufactures customer specific plastic cases for the power tool and surveying industries. Plaston is one of the leading providers of plastic packing systems and air treatment systems. Its air treatment systems are sold under the Boneco and Air-O-Swiss brands, and the cases under the Plaston brand. Mr. BoxX is portable and stackable case system which is marketed under its own brand name.

The company operates production sites in Switzerland, in Sluknov the Czech Republic, and Jiaxing in China, as well as a distribution site in the United States.

Šluknov
Šluknov (Czech pronunciation: [ˈʃluknof]; German: Schluckenau) is a town in Děčín District in the Ústí nad Labem Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 5,600 inhabitants. It lies on the border with Germany and it is the northernmost town of the country. The town centre with the castle and area of Křížový vrch are well preserved and are protected as an urban monument zone.
Monument to the Fallen of the Great War (Lisbon)
The Monument to the Fallen of the Great War, also known as the Monument to the Combatants of the Great War, is a monument in Lisbon, Portugal, within the civil parish of Santo António, at Liberty Avenue, near the intersection with Salitre Street. It is dedicated to the soldiers of the Portuguese Army, that died during the First World War. The monument was designed by Guilherme Rebelo de Andrade, Carlos Rebello de Andrade, and Maximiano Alves, and unveiled on 22 November 1931.

Santo António, Lisbon
Santo António (European Portuguese pronunciation: [ˈsɐ̃t(u) ɐ̃ˈtɔni.u, - ɐ̃ˈtɔnju]) is a freguesia (civil parish) of Lisbon, the capital of Portugal. Located in central Lisbon, Santo António is east of Campo de Ourique, north of Santa Maria Maior and Misericórdia, west of Arroios, and south of Avenidas Novas. It is known for its luxury shopping, Michelin star restaurants, and as home to many of Lisbon's most recognizable landmarks and neighborhoods, such as Marquis of Pombal Square, Avenida da Liberdade, and Restauradores Square. The population in 2011 was 11,836.
Rob LeDonne
Rob LeDonne is an American writer for  television and print media. He has written comedy material for Late Night with Jimmy Fallon, The Tonight Show with Jay Leno, the MTV Video Music Awards, and the Teen Choice Awards.

He has also conducted interviews and written feature articles for The New York Times, Rolling Stone, Surfer, Nylon Guys, Paste, American Songwriter, and The Guardian.

Teen Choice Awards
The Teen Choice Awards were an annual awards show that aired on the Fox television network between 1999 and 2019. The awards, based on a popularity vote that could be overridden by the producers – who reserved the right to choose the winners – covered over 250 different categories during its run, stated as honoring the year's biggest achievements in music, film, sports, television, fashion, social media, and more. Votes were submitted by viewers living in the United States, aged 13 and over, through various social media sites.

The awards show has been on an indefinite hiatus since the 2019 edition.
Kline–Miller Multiemployer Pension Reform Act of 2014
The Kline–Miller Multiemployer Pension Reform Act of 2014 (Division O of Pub. L. 113–235 (text) (PDF)) is a federal law that was enacted in the United States on December 16, 2014, with the goal of allowing certain American pension plans that have insufficient funds, and thus are at risk of insolvency, to reduce the benefits they owe to participants. The bill was co-sponsored by U.S. Representatives John Kline (R-Minnesota) and George Miller (D-California).

John Kline (politician)
John Paul Kline Jr. (born September 6, 1947) is an American politician who served as a member of the United States House of Representatives from Minnesota's 2nd congressional district from 2003 to 2017. The district included most of the southern suburbs of the  Twin Cities. A member of the Republican Party, Kline served as the Chairman of the House Committee on Education and the Workforce from 2011 until 2017. Kline retired from Congress at the end of his term in January 2017.
Obed Summit
Obed Summit (el. 1,163.9 m or 3,819 ft), is a highway summit in Alberta, Canada. It is the highest point on the Yellowhead Highway, 33 m (108 ft) higher than Yellowhead Pass on the Continental Divide of the Americas of the Canadian Rockies on the Alberta / British Columbia border. Obed Summit is located on Alberta Highway 16 near the hamlet of Obed, between Hinton and Edson.

Edson, Alberta
Edson is a town in west-central Alberta, Canada. It is located in Yellowhead County, 192 kilometres (119 mi) west of Edmonton along the Yellowhead Highway and 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) east of the intersection with Highway 47.
Rider from Tucson
Rider from Tucson is a 1950 American Western film directed by Lesley Selander for RKO Pictures and starring Tim Holt and Richard Martin. It was the only time that Martin worked on screen with his wife Elaine Riley.

The film was known earlier as Gun Thunder.

Lesley Selander
Lesley Selander (May 26, 1900 – December 5, 1979) was an American film director of Westerns and adventure movies. His career as director, spanning 127 feature films and dozens of TV episodes, lasted from 1936 to 1968. Before that, Selander was assistant director on films such as The Cat and the Fiddle (1934), A Night at the Opera (1935), and Fritz Lang's Fury (1936).

To this day Selander remains one of the most prolific directors of feature Westerns in cinema history, having taken the helm for 107 Westerns between his first directorial feature in 1936 and 1967.  In 1956 he was nominated for the Directors Guild of America award for Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Television, for his work directing a 1954 episode of Lassie.
Ronnbergia
Ronnbergia is a genus in the plant family Bromeliaceae, subfamily Bromelioideae.  Native to South and Central America, this genus was named for Auguste Ronnberg, Belgian Director of Agriculture and Horticulture in 1874.

Bromelioideae
Bromelioideae is a subfamily of the bromeliads (Bromeliaceae). This subfamily is the most diverse in the family, represented by the greatest number of genera with about 40. Most of the plants in this group are epiphytes, though some have evolved in, or will adapt to, terrestrial conditions. This subfamily features the most plant types which are commonly cultivated by people, including the pineapple.
John Robinson (bishop of Woolwich)
John Arthur Thomas Robinson (16 May 1919 – 5 December 1983) was an English New Testament scholar, author and the Anglican Bishop of Woolwich. He was a lecturer at Trinity College, Cambridge, and later Dean of Chapel at Trinity College, "a relatively minor position, usually filled by a recent theological graduate", until his death in 1983 from cancer. Robinson was considered a major force in New Testament studies and in shaping liberal Christian theology. Along with the Harvard theologian Harvey Cox, he spearheaded the field of secular theology and, like William Barclay, was a believer in universal salvation.

Harvey Cox
Harvey Gallagher Cox Jr. (born May 19, 1929) is an American theologian who served as the Hollis Professor of Divinity at Harvard Divinity School, until his retirement in October 2009. Cox's research and teaching focus on theological developments in world Christianity, including liberation theology and the role of Christianity in Latin America.
Phaeotremella mycophaga
Phaeotremella mycophaga is a species of fungus in the family Phaeotremellaceae. It produces small, pustular, gelatinous basidiocarps (fruit bodies) on the hymenium of the corticioid fungi Aleurodiscus amorphus and A. grantii on conifers.

Corticioid fungi
The corticioid fungi are a group of fungi in the Basidiomycota typically having effused, smooth basidiocarps (fruit bodies) that are formed on the undersides of dead tree trunks or branches. They are sometimes colloquially called crust fungi or patch fungi. Originally such fungi were referred to the genus Corticium ("corticioid" means Corticium-like) and subsequently to the family Corticiaceae, but it is now known that all corticioid species are not necessarily closely related. The fact that they look similar is an example of convergent evolution. Since they are often studied as a group, it is convenient to retain the informal (non-taxonomic) name of "corticioid fungi" and this term is frequently used in research papers and other texts.
Phosphomannomutase
In enzymology, a phosphomannomutase (EC 5.4.2.8) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

alpha-D-mannose 1-phosphate  D-mannose 6-phosphate

Hence, this enzyme has one substrate, alpha-D-mannose 1-phosphate, and one product, D-mannose 6-phosphate.

This enzyme belongs to the family of isomerases, specifically the phosphotransferases (phosphomutases), which transfer phosphate groups within a molecule.  The systematic name of this enzyme class is alpha-D-mannose 1,6-phosphomutase. Other names in common use include mannose phosphomutase, phosphomannose mutase, and D-mannose 1,6-phosphomutase.  This enzyme participates in fructose and mannose metabolism.  It has 2 cofactors: D-glucose 1,6-bisphosphate,  and D-Mannose 1,6-bisphosphate.

Mannose
Mannose is a sugar with the formula HOCH2(CHOH)4CHO, which sometimes is abbreviated Man. It is one of the monomers of the aldohexose series of carbohydrates. It is a C-2 epimer of glucose. Mannose is important in human metabolism, especially in the glycosylation of certain proteins.  Several congenital disorders of glycosylation are associated with mutations in enzymes involved in mannose metabolism.

Mannose is not an essential nutrient; it can be produced in the human body from glucose, or converted into glucose. Mannose provides 2–5 kcal/g. It is partially excreted in the urine.
James L. Foley Jr.
James Lewis Foley Jr. (November 12, 1885 – February 11, 1960) was an American politician and farmer.

Born in Wauwatosa, Wisconsin, Foley went to Marquette University and University of Wisconsin. He was a farmer. In 1935, Foley served in the Wisconsin State Assembly and was a Democrat.

Wauwatosa, Wisconsin
Wauwatosa (/ˌwɔːwəˈtoʊsə/ ⓘ WAW-wə-TOH-sə; colloquially Tosa) is a city in Milwaukee County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 48,387 at the 2020 census. Wauwatosa is a suburb located immediately west of Milwaukee and is part of the Milwaukee metropolitan area. It is named after the Potawatomi Chief Wauwataesie and the Potawatomi word for firefly.
2021 Open d'Orléans – Doubles
Romain Arneodo and Hugo Nys were the defending champions but only Arneodo chose to defend his title, partnering Quentin Halys. Arneodo lost in the quarterfinals to Antoine Hoang and Kyrian Jacquet.

Pierre-Hugues Herbert and Albano Olivetti won the title after defeating Hoang and Jacquet 6–2, 2–6, [11–9] in the final.

Romain Arneodo
Romain Arneodo (born 4 August 1992) is a French-born Monégasque professional tennis player who specializes in doubles. He has a career-high ATP doubles ranking of world No. 43, reached on 14 April 2025. He won the Monte-Carlo Masters doubles title in 2025, with Manuel Guinard, becoming the first Monégasque champion at the tournament.

Arneodo also reached a singles ranking of world No. 455 on 25 August 2014. From 2008 to 2013, he represented France in international competitions, but has since represented Monaco.