hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Patsy Cline House
The Patsy Cline Historic House at 608 S. Kent St., in a working-class neighborhood of Winchester, Virginia was the home from 1948 to 1953 of Virginia Patterson Hensley, who later became the country music star known as Patsy Cline. She moved out of the house when she got married at the age of 21 to Gerald Cline, but returned intermittently afterwards.
The house was placed on both the Virginia Landmarks Register and the National Register of Historic Places in 2005, and a Virginia State Historical Marker was placed there about the same time. The house was designated a National Historic Landmark in 2021.

Winchester, Virginia
Winchester is the northernmost independent city in the Commonwealth of Virginia, United States. It is the county seat of Frederick County, although the two are separate jurisdictions. As of 2020 United States census, the city's population was 28,120. It is the principal city of the Winchester metropolitan area with a population of just over 145,000 extending into West Virginia, which is a part of the Washington–Baltimore combined statistical area. Winchester is home to Shenandoah University and the Museum of the Shenandoah Valley.
S*P*Y*S
S*P*Y*S is a 1974 American spy comedy film directed by Irvin Kershner, and starring Elliott Gould, Donald Sutherland and Zouzou. It was screened at the 1974 Cannes Film Festival, but it was not entered into the main competition.

The film is set in Paris. It depicts a deal between high-ranking operatives of the KGB and CIA. Two American agents are going to be killed, in answer to the recent deaths of two Russian agents. The two intended victims find out about the deal and flee. They seek refuge with French anarchists.

Irvin Kershner
Irvin Kershner (born Isadore Kershner; April 29, 1923 – November 27, 2010) was an American director for film and television. Early in his career as a filmmaker he directed quirky, independent drama films, while working as a lecturer at the University of Southern California. Later, he began making high-budget blockbusters such as Star Wars: The Empire Strikes Back, the James Bond adaptation Never Say Never Again and RoboCop 2. Through the course of his career, he received numerous accolades, including being nominated for both a Primetime Emmy Award and a Palme d'Or.
Pei Mei's Chinese Cook Book
Pei Mei's Chinese Cook Book (Chinese: 培梅食譜) is a cookbook series by Fu Pei-mei, written in both Chinese and English. There were three volumes, the first published in 1969 and the last published in 1979.

The sales of the first volume reached 500,000. Luke Tsai, in Eater, described the first volume as "easily one of the most influential Chinese cookbooks of all time." Tsai, also writing for Taste, stated that parents of people in Taiwan who became adults circa 1989 to 1999, and those people themselves, are likely to possess at least one volume of this series. The release of this book also made Fu known in Western countries, and this is the most well-known aspect of Fu in those countries.

As of 2020 there are 1,000 copies of the book in Radical Family Farms, in Sebastopol, California.

Eater (website)
Eater is a food website by Vox Media. It was co-founded by Lockhart Steele and Ben Leventhal in 2005, and originally focused on dining and nightlife in New York City. Eater launched a national site in 2009, and covered nearly 20 cities by 2012. Vox Media acquired Eater, along with two others comprising the Curbed Network, in late 2013. In 2025, Eater operates sites in 23 American cities, as well as its national site. The site has been recognized twelve times by the James Beard Foundation Awards.
John Kelly (Irish artist)
John Kelly RHA (1932–2006) was an Irish artist.

Kelly was born in Dublin in 1932. He studied at the National College of Art and Design. He was director of the Graphic Studio in Dublin for more than 10 years and was a founding member of the Black Church Print Studio. He also lectured in printmaking at National College of Art & Design.

Kelly was a member of Aosdána.

Royal Hibernian Academy
The Royal Hibernian Academy of Arts (RHA) is an artist-based and artist-oriented institution in Ireland, founded in Dublin in 1823. Like many other Irish institutions, such as the Royal Irish Academy, the academy retained the word "Royal" after most of Ireland became independent as the Irish Free State in December 1922.
2018 Saint Francis Cougars football team
The 2018 Saint Francis Cougars football team represented the University of Saint Francis as a member of the  Mideast League (MEL) in the Mid-States Football Association (MSFA) during the 2018 NAIA football season. Led by 21st-year head coach Kevin Donley, the Cougars compiled an overall record of 10–3 with a mark of 4–2 in conference play, placing third in the MSFA MEL. Saint Francis advanced to the 2018 NAIA football national championship playoff, where the Cougars defeated Grand View in the first round and Baker in the quarterfinals before losing to the eventual national champion, Morningside, in the semifinals. The team played home games at Bishop John M. D'Arcy Stadium in Fort Wayne, Indiana.

2018 Morningside Mustangs football team
The 2018 Morningside Mustangs football team was an American football team that represented Morningside University as a member of the Great Plains Athletic Conference (GPAC) during the 2018 NAIA football season. In their 17th season under head coach Steve Ryan, the Mustangs compiled a perfect 15–0 record (9–0 against GPAC opponents) and won the NAIA national championship, defeating the Benedictine Ravens, 35–28, in the NAIA National Championship Game.
Kent Ford (astronomer)
William Kent Ford Jr. (April 8, 1931 – June 18, 2023) was an American astronomer involved with the discovery of dark matter. He worked with scientist Vera Rubin, who used his advanced spectrometer in her studies of space and matter. Using this spectrometer to analyze the Doppler shifts of galaxies as a function of distance from their centers, the pair was able to demonstrate that dark matter existed and was widespread. Ford received the 1985 James Craig Watson Medal for his work on image enhancement and galactic dynamics. Ford died on June 18, 2023, at the age of 92.

James Craig Watson Medal
The James Craig Watson Medal was established by the bequest of James Craig Watson, an astronomer the University of Michigan between 1863 and 1879, and is awarded every 1-4 years by the U.S. National Academy of Sciences for contributions to astronomy.
Voiceless velar lateral affricate
A voiceless velar lateral affricate is a relatively uncommon speech sound found as a phoneme in the Caucasus and as an allophone in several languages of eastern and southern Africa. In traditional IPA, it needs to be transcribed with diacritics, but a proper letter exists in extIPA: ⟨k͜𝼄⟩.

In Hiw, a language spoken in Vanuatu, a lateral affricate occurs as an allophone of /g͡ʟ/, a prestopped velar lateral.

Zulu and Xhosa have a voiceless lateral affricate as an allophone of their voiceless velar affricate. Hadza has an ejective velar lateral affricate as an allophone of its velar ejective affricate. Indeed, in Hadza this [k͜𝼄ʼ] contrasts with a palatal lateral ejective affricate, [c͜𝼆ʼ]. ǁXegwi is reported to have contrasted velar /k͜𝼄/ from alveolar /t͜ɬ/.

Hadza language
Hadza is a language isolate spoken along the shores of Lake Eyasi in Tanzania by around 1,000 Hadza people, who include in their number the last full-time hunter-gatherers in Africa. It is one of only three languages in East Africa with click consonants. Despite the small number of speakers, language use is vigorous, with most children learning it, but UNESCO categorizes the language as vulnerable.
Ballads (John Coltrane album)
Ballads is a jazz album by John Coltrane released in January 1963 by Impulse! Records. It was recorded in December 1961 and 1962, and released with catalogue number A-32 (mono) and AS-32 (stereo). Critic Gene Lees stated that the quartet had never played the tunes before. "They arrived with music-store sheet music of the songs" and just before the recordings, they "would discuss each tune, write out copies of the changes they'd use, semi-rehearse for a half hour and then do it". Each piece was recorded in one take, except for "All or Nothing at All". In 2008, the album was a recipient of the Grammy Hall of Fame award.

Jimmy McHugh
James Francis McHugh (July 10, 1894 – May 23, 1969) was an American composer. One of the most prolific songwriters from the 1920s to the 1950s, he is credited with over 500 songs. His songs were recorded by many artists, including Chet Baker, June Christy, Bing Crosby, Marlene Dietrich, Deanna Durbin, Ella Fitzgerald, Judy Garland, Adelaide Hall, Billie Holiday, Beverly Kenney, Bill Kenny,  The Everly Brothers, Peggy Lee, Carmen Miranda, Nina Simone, Frank Sinatra, and Dinah Washington.
Lakeshore Public Schools (Berrien County, Michigan)
Lakeshore Public Schools is a public school district in Southwestern Lower Michigan. It serves Stevensville, Baroda, part of Shoreham, and parts of Baroda Township, Lake Township, Lincoln Township, Royalton Township, and St. Joseph Township in Berrien County.

St. Joseph Charter Township, Michigan
St. Joseph Charter Township is a charter township of Berrien County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 9,993 at the 2020 census. The township is on the shores of Lake Michigan in the west central portion of the county, south of and adjacent to the city of St. Joseph.
Circumflex fibular artery
The circumflex fibular artery (circumflex fibular branch, circumflex branch of posterior tibial artery, or circumflex peroneal branch of posterior tibial artery) is a branch of the posterior tibial artery which supplies blood to the knee.

The artery branch of the anterior tibial artery, at its initial (or superior) segment, winds around the neck of the fibula and joins patellar network.

Knee
In humans and other primates, the knee joins the thigh with the leg and consists of two joints: one between the femur and tibia (tibiofemoral joint), and one between the femur and patella (patellofemoral joint). It is the largest joint in the human body. The knee is a modified hinge joint, which permits flexion and extension as well as slight internal and external rotation. The knee is vulnerable to injury and to the development of osteoarthritis.

It is often termed a compound joint having tibiofemoral and patellofemoral components. (The fibular collateral ligament is often considered with tibiofemoral components.)
Bechencha
Bechencha (Russian: Беченча; Yakut: Бэтинчэ, Betinçe) is a rural locality (a selo), the only inhabited locality, and the administrative center of Bechenchinsky Rural Okrug of Lensky District in the Sakha Republic, Russia, located 49 kilometers (30 mi) from Lensk, the administrative center of the district. Its population as of the 2010 Census was 786, up from 777 recorded during the 2002 Census.

Yakut language
The Yakut language (/jəˈkuːt/ yə-KOOT), also known as the Sakha language (/səˈxɑː/ sə-KHAH) or Yakutian, is a Siberian Turkic language spoken by around 450,000 native speakers—primarily by ethnic Yakuts. It is one of the official languages of the Sakha Republic, a republic in the Russian Federation.

The Yakut language has a large number of loanwords of Mongolic origin, a layer of vocabulary of unclear origin, as well as numerous recent borrowings from Russian. Like other Turkic languages, Yakut is an agglutinative language and features vowel harmony.
Shigezhuang Subdistrict
Shigezhuang Subdistrict (simplified Chinese: 史各庄街道; traditional Chinese: 史各莊街道; pinyin: Shǐgèzhuāng Jiēdào) is a subdistrict situated on southern Changping District, Beijing, China. It borders Shahe Town to the north, Dingxiaokou Town to the east, Huilongguan and Longzeyuan Subdistricts to the southeast, and Xibeiwang Town to the southwest. In 2020, the population of Shigezhuang was 64,910.

Xibeiwang
Xibeiwang Town (Chinese: 西北旺镇; pinyin: Xīběiwàng Zhèn) is a town on the northeast of Haidian District, Beijing, China. It borders Shigezhuang Subdistrict, Shahe and Shangzhuang Towns to its north, Huilongguan, Qinghe, Shangdi and Malianwa Subdistricts to its east, Qinglongqiao and Xiangshan Subdistricts to its south, Wenquan and Sujiatuo Towns to its west. The population of Xibeiwangg was 164,795 in 2020.

The name Xibeiwang is a corruption of Xibaiwang (Chinese: 西百望; lit. 'West Baiwang'), a name of this region given for its location west of Baiwang Mountain. The mountain, in turn, gets its name for the fact that its peak can supposedly still be visible from a hundred Chinese miles away.
Epicedia
Epicedia is a genus of longhorn beetles of the subfamily Lamiinae, containing the following species:

Epicedia maculatrix (Perty, 1831)

Epicedia trimaculata (Chevrolat, 1856)

Epicedia wrayi Waterhouse, 1887

Lamiinae
Lamiinae, commonly called flat-faced longhorns, are a subfamily of the longhorn beetle family (Cerambycidae). The subfamily includes over 750 genera, rivaled in diversity within the family only by the subfamily Cerambycinae.
Herndon, California
36°50′12″N 119°55′03″W﻿ / ﻿36.83667°N 119.91750°W﻿ / 36.83667; -119.91750

Herndon (formerly, Sycamore) is an unincorporated community in Fresno County, California. It is located 9 miles (14 km) northwest of downtown Fresno, at an elevation of 299 feet (91 m).

Fresno County, California
Fresno County (/ˈfrɛznoʊ/ ⓘ), officially the County of Fresno, is located in the central portion of the U.S. state of California. As of the 2020 United States census, the population was 1,008,654. The county seat is Fresno, the fifth-most populous city in California. Fresno County comprises the Fresno, CA Metropolitan Statistical Area, which is part of the Fresno–Madera, CA Combined Statistical Area. It is located in the Central Valley, south of Stockton and north of Bakersfield. Since 2010, statewide droughts in California have further strained both Fresno County's and the entire Central Valley's water security.
Bulusu
Bulusu is a Telugu surname. It is common among Telugu Brahmins of the Vaidiki Velanadu subcaste

Bulusu Aparna, Sanskrit Scholar and Telugh Avadhanini, West Godavari District

Bulusu Appanna Shastri, Sanskrit Scholar, Bhatnavilli, East Godavari District

Bulusu Nirupama, Computer Scientist, Oregon USA

Bulusu Sambamurti, Indian lawyer, politician and freedom-fighter

Bulusu Somayajulu, Mathematician; Kakinada who authored several books in Mathematics for Telugu Akademi and Punjab University.

Bulusu Subrahmanyam Sastrulu of Bouloussou family; Diwan, Conseiller and Judge Advocate during French colonial rule in Yanaon

Bulusu Surya Prakasha Sastry, Sanskrit Scholar; Tenali who was the founder of Sadhana Grandha Mandali

Bulusu Venkata Satyanarayana Murty, Sanskrit Scholar

Bulusu Venkateswarlu, Telugu Scholar; Philosopher; Kakinada

Telugu Brahmins
Telugu Brahmins are ethnic-Telugus who belong to Brahmin communities native to the Indian states of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana. They fall under the Pancha Dravida Brahmin classification of the Brahmin community in India. Telugu Brahmins are further divided into sections like Vaidiki, Niyogi, Deshastha, Dravida, Golkonda Vyapari among others.
Amrutha Iyengar
Amrutha Iyengar (born 26 July 1996) is an Indian actress who predominantly works in Kannada films. Iyengar is a recipient of a Filmfare Award South and two South Indian International Movie Awards.

She made her acting debut in 2017, with Simha Hakida Hejje. She had her career breakthrough in 2020 with Love Mocktail and Popcorn Monkey Tiger, with the former earning her the SIIMA Award for Best Supporting Actress – Kannada. Amrutha's performance in Badava Rascal (2021), won her the Filmfare Critics Award for Best Actress – Kannada.

South Indian International Movie Awards
The South Indian International Movie Awards (SIIMA)  rewards the artistic and technical achievements of the South Indian film industry. It was launched in 2012 by Vishnu Vardhan Induri and Brinda Prasad Adusimilli to appreciate and honour film makers from across the South Indian film industries: Telugu cinema, Tamil cinema, Malayalam cinema, and Kannada cinema, and provide a platform to promote South Indian films in international markets.
Munyaneza
Munyaneza can refer to:

Charles Munyaneza, a Rwandan man currently living in Putnoe, near Bedford, England, also charged for genocide

Désiré Munyaneza, a Rwandan man currently living Canada, convicted on charges of war crimes and crimes against humanity, for his role in the 1994 Rwandan Genocide

Dorothée Munyaneza (born 1982), British-Rwandan singer, actress, dancer and choreographer.

Henri Munyaneza, a football player from Rwanda

Dorothée Munyaneza
Dorothée Munyaneza (born 1982) is a British-Rwandan singer, actress, dancer and choreographer. She has produced two performance pieces, Samedi Détente and Unwanted, both about the Genocide against the Tutsi.
Zach Crowell
Zach Crowell is a songwriter and record producer who was born and raised in Nashville, Tennessee. Crowell is involved in a joint admin agreement with Sony Music Publishing. He has written/produced over 30 #1 songs and is a three-time Grammy Award nominee.

Some of the artists that Zach Crowell has worked with are Jelly Roll, Sam Hunt, Carrie Underwood, Dustin Lynch, Keith Urban, Luke Bryan, Dierks Bentley, Florida Georgia Line and Cole Swindell.

Crowell produced and co-wrote the 2017 song "Body Like a Back Road" for singer Sam Hunt. At the time, the song set the all-time record at 34 weeks for the most time spent at number one on the Billboard Hot Country Songs chart.

Dustin Lynch
Dustin Charles Lynch (born May 14, 1985) is an American country music singer and songwriter, signed to Broken Bow Records. Lynch has released six albums and one EP for the label: a self-titled album in 2012, Where It's At in 2014, Current Mood in 2017, Tullahoma in 2020, Blue in the Sky in 2022 and Killed the Cowboy in 2023. He has also released seventeen singles, of which nine have reached number one on Country Airplay.
PGM Ultima Ratio
The PGM Ultima Ratio is a French sniper rifle. It uses the 7.62×51mm NATO cartridge but depending on the barrel variant can also be chambered for several other cartridges. The PGM Ultima Ratio is intended to fulfill an anti-personnel role and is produced by PGM Précision of France. Its main commercial competitors/equivalents on the high-end factory sniper rifle market are the Accuracy International Arctic Warfare and Sako TRG product lines. All of these rifles are similar in performance.

The name "Ultima Ratio" derives from the Latin expression ultima ratio regum ("the final argument of kings"), which Louis XIV had engraved on his cannons.

Picatinny rail
The Picatinny rail (MIL-STD-1913 rail or 1913 rail) is an American rail integration system designed by Richard Swan that provides a mounting platform for firearm accessories. It forms part of the NATO standard STANAG 2324 rail. It was originally used for mounting of telescopic sights atop the receivers of larger caliber rifles.

Once established as United States Military Standard, its use expanded to also attaching other accessories, such as: iron sights, tactical lights, laser sights, night-vision devices, reflex sights, holographic sights, foregrips, bipods, slings and bayonets.

An updated version of the rail is adopted as a NATO standard as the STANAG 4694 NATO Accessory Rail.
Battle of Laski and Anielin
The Battle of Laski and Anielin took place on October 22–26, 1914, during World War I. 1st Brigade, Polish Legions, a unit of the Austro-Hungarian Army commanded by Józef Piłsudski, clashed with the Imperial Russian Army near Anielin and Laski. The battle was part of the so-called Ivangorod Operation, during which the Austro-Hungarians tried to capture the Dęblin Fortress (known at that time as Ivangorod), and cross the Vistula.

1st Brigade, Polish Legions
Brigade I of the Polish Legions (Polish: I Brygada Legionów Polskich, Austrian German: Brigade I der Polnischen Legion, Hungarian: A Lengyel Légió I. Dandárja) was a unit of Austro-Hungarian Army, manned by Poles under Austrian occupation, part of the Polish Legions in World War I, existing from 1914 to 1917.
Frank A. Jenssen
Frank Adolf Jenssen (21 January 1952 – 9 June 2017) was a Norwegian journalist, photographer, novelist and musician. He was born in Kjøpsvik. He made his literary début in 1981 with the novel Saltbingen, for which he was awarded the Tarjei Vesaas' debutantpris. He published the novel Lengselens år in 2004. He died on 9 June 2017 at the age of 65.

Kjøpsvik
Kjøpsvik (Norwegian) or Gásluokta (Lule Sami) is a village in Narvik Municipality in Nordland county, Norway. The village is located on the eastern shore of the Tysfjorden, north of the small village of Storå. The island of Hulløya lies off the coast of Kjøpsvik. The 0.97-square-kilometre (240-acre) village has a population (2023) of 780 and a population density of 894 inhabitants per square kilometre (2,320/sq mi).

There are regular ferry connections as part of Norwegian National Road 827 from Kjøpsvik to the village of Drag, across the fjord. The local Kjøpsvik Church serves the residents of this area. The main industry in Kjøpsvik is the Norcem cement factory.

The village was the administrative centre of the old Tysfjord Municipality until 1 January 2020 when Tysfjord was dissolved.
Storage World Conference
Storage World Conference (sometimes called SWC) was a conference for data storage, networking, and IT professionals in the United States.  Associated with the Association of Storage Networking Professionals, SWC was held from 2001 through 2006. The event was oriented towards end users of data storage equipment and software, and included a professional certification program to encourage attendance at educational sessions.

In 2001, conference organizers decided to proceed with the event in San Jose, California, despite the September 11 attacks in New York and Washington, DC. Between 2001 and 2002, attendance at the event doubled. In 2002, protesters gathered outside the conference in San Jose during the keynote by StorageTek CEO Pat Martin.

Professional certification
Professional certification, trade certification, or professional designation, often called simply certification or qualification, is a designation earned by a person to assure qualification to perform a job or task. Not all certifications that use post-nominal letters are an acknowledgement of educational achievement, or an agency appointed to safeguard the public interest.
Anna Bolens
Anna Bolens (1912 – 2002) is an Italian actress known for her collaborations with Gilberto Govi.

Starting in the 1930s, she worked with the theater companies of Guglielmo Giannini, Aldo Fabrizi, and Kiki Palmer, and later collaborated extensively with Gilberto Govi. In 1961, she founded her own theater company, which remained active until 2010, after her death.

Among her major successes were Ten Little Indians by Agatha Christie, staged for two seasons at the Teatro delle Dieci in Turin between 1976 and 1977, her interpretations of Jean Cocteau and her direction of The Pelican by August Strindberg and Sancta Susanna by August Stramm. In addition to her theater work, she also worked as a voice actress and in radio and television acting.

She died on 6 October 2002, at the age of 90.

Sancta Susanna
Sancta Susanna is an early opera by Paul Hindemith in one act, with a German libretto by August Stramm. Composed over a two-week period in January/February 1921, its premiere was on 26 March 1922, at the Oper Frankfurt.

The work is his third and final in a triptych of expressionist-influenced one-act operas – the previous two being Mörder, Hoffnung der Frauen op. 12 (1921), and Das Nusch-Nuschi op. 20 (1921) – and much like the previous works, scandalised Frankfurt's concert-going public, affording the young composer heightened critical attention and notoriety.