hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
22nd Parliament of Ontario
The 22nd Legislative Assembly of Ontario was in session from June 4, 1945, until April 27, 1948, just prior to the 1948 general election. The majority party was the Ontario Progressive Conservative Party led by George Drew.

William James Stewart served as speaker for the assembly until March 21, 1947. James de Congalton Hepburn succeeded Stewart as speaker.

William James Stewart
William James Stewart CBE (February 13, 1889 – September 28, 1969) was a Canadian politician. He was also a member of the Orange Order in Canada. Stewart also owned and operated the Bates and Dodds Funeral Home on Queen Street West in Toronto.
Samarium(III) acetylacetonate
Samarium acetylacetonate is a coordination compound with the formula Sm(C5H7O2)3. This anhydrous acetylacetonate complex is widely discussed but unlikely to exist per se.  The 8-coordinated dihydrate Sm(C5H7O2)3(H2O)2 is a more plausible formula based on the behavior of other lanthanide acetylacetonates.  The dihydrate has been characterized by X-ray crystallography. Upon attempted dehydration by heating under vacuum, other hydrated lanthanide tris(acetylacetonate) complexes decompose to give oxo-clusters.

Consistent with the stability of 8-coordinate derivatives is the Sm(C5H7O2)3(1,10-phenanthroline). Furthermore, recrystallization of the dihydrate from DMSO gives Sm(acac)3·2DMSO·H2O.

Samarium(III) acetylacetonate react with N-bromosuccinimide to give the ring-brominated derivative. It reacts with dicobalt octacarbonyl and can be used to prepare SmCo5.

Samarium–cobalt magnet
Samarium–cobalt (SmCo) magnets belong to the category of rare-earth magnets and are composed of samarium (Sm), a rare-earth element, and cobalt (Co), a transition metal. They are among the strongest permanent magnets.

They were developed in the early 1960s based on work done by Karl Strnat at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base and Alden Ray at the University of Dayton. In particular, Strnat and Ray developed the first formulation of SmCo5.

Samarium–cobalt magnets are generally ranked similarly in strength to neodymium magnets, but have higher temperature ratings and higher coercivity.
Vitaliy Nat
Vitaliy Yevhenovych Nat (Ukrainian: Віталій Євгенович Нат, born 12 April 1977) is a retired Ukrainian handball player and current coach of SPR Chrobry Głogów.

He competed at the 2010 European Men's Handball Championship in Austria.

2010 European Men's Handball Championship
The 2010 EHF European Men's Handball Championship (9th tournament) was held in Austria from 19 to 31 January, in the cities of Vienna, Graz, Innsbruck, Linz and Wiener Neustadt.

France won the title after defeating Croatia in the final. Iceland captured the bronze medal, their first ever medal at the European Championship after defeating Poland. Defending champions Denmark finished 5th while the hosts Austria finished 9th.
The Best of Sade
The Best of Sade is the first greatest hits album by English band Sade, released by Epic Records in the United Kingdom on 31 October 1994 and in the United States on 4 November 1994. The compilation chronicles Sade's first four studio albums, while also including non-single songs "Jezebel", "Like a Tattoo" and "Pearls", as well as "Please Send Me Someone to Love", which appeared in the soundtrack to the film Philadelphia. The album was digitally remastered in 2000.

The singles from Diamond Life, as well as Stronger Than Pride's "Paradise" and "Nothing Can Come Between Us", are presented in their 7″ edit forms; "Never as Good as the First Time" and "Cherish the Day" are remixes produced by Sade, also taken from their respective singles. None of this information is listed within the album's packaging. The album artwork is a photograph of Adu, taken on set in 1992 by Albert Watson when he directed the band's music video for "Feel No Pain".

Never as Good as the First Time
"Never as Good as the First Time" is a song by English band Sade from their second studio album, Promise (1985). It was released as the album's second single and contained a vocal intro not included on the original album version, as well as a slightly different vocal mix. The song reached number 8 on the Billboard R&B Singles chart and number 20 on the US Billboard Hot 100.
KGKG
KGKG (1340 kHz) is a radio station broadcasting a 1980's hits format. Licensed to Salida, Colorado, United States, the station is currently owned by Headwaters Media, L.L.C.

KGKG began broadcasting in 1948, as KVRH, and is the first station to be broadcast in the Upper Arkansas Valley. In 2003, it was flipped to an oldies format, then on April 1, 2009, the station was flipped to a news/talk station.

On November 1, 2009, KVRH changed their format from talk to adult standards. In 2011, after KWUZ flipped its format from a classic hits format, to Hippie Radio format, KVRH flipped its format to classic country. KVRH along with sister station KBVC carries Denver Broncos football via 850 KOA with Dave Logan and Ed McCaffrey.

The station changed its call sign to the current KGKG on June 29, 2017.

On January 1, 2021, KGKG changed their format from classic rock to 1980's hits, branded as "The Valley 102.9".

KBVC
KBVC (104.1 FM, "Eagle Country") is a radio station broadcasting a country music format. Licensed to Buena Vista, Colorado, United States, the station is currently owned by Three Eagles Communications of Colorado, LLC and features programming from Citadel Media.
Eagle Country 104 is the Upper Arkansas Valleys station playing new Country. Also provides area coverage of High school sports from Chaffee County, Colorado as well as the Upper Arkansas Valleys home for Crook & Chase Countdown and The Big Time with Whitney Allen . Eagle Country 104 also covers local news. and sports and is the Upper Arkansas Valleys affiliate of the Denver Broncos. Its also home to Country Gold, hosted by Randy Owen of the Country Super Group Alabama
It Is Never Too Late to Mend (novel)
It Is Never Too Late to Mend (sometimes written as It's Never Too Late to Mend) is an 1856 novel by the British writer Charles Reade. It was later turned into a play. A ruthless squire becomes obsessed with a younger woman and conspires to have her lover framed and sent to jail.

The book was partly based on an earlier play of Reade's Gold!.

The book is mentioned in Jack Black's 1926 book You Can't Win as an inspiration to Black while in prison.

The Ven. George Hans Hamilton (21 Jan 1823 to 23 Sept 1905) was Chaplain of Durham Jail, and his fame concerning prison reform led to his being used as the original of the Chaplain in this book.

Jack Black (author)
Jack Black (1871–1932) was a Canadian and American hobo and burglar. Black is best known for his autobiography You Can't Win (Macmillan, 1926), describing his days on the road and life as an outlaw. Black's book was written as an anti-crime book urging criminals to go straight, but it is also his statement of belief in the futility of prisons and the criminal justice system, hence the title of the book. Jack Black was writing from experience, having spent thirty years (fifteen of which were spent in various prisons in Canada and the United States) as a travelling criminal, and offers tales of being a cross-country stick-up man, home burglar, petty thief, and opium addict. He gained fame as a prison reformer, writer, and playwright. He disappeared in 1932 in a likely suicide.
Mary MacArthur
Mary MacArthur (January 20, 1904 – April 26, 1959) was a Canadian scientist who performed research on the principles of the successful dehydration and freezing of fresh foods.
She performed this research while employed by the federal government of Canada's Department of Agriculture at the Central Experimental Farm in Ottawa, Ontario.
In 1952 she was the first woman to be named as Fellow of the Agricultural Institute of Canada (FAIC) for her contributions to Canadian agriculture.

Freezing
Freezing is a phase transition in which a liquid turns into a solid when its temperature is lowered below its freezing point.

For most substances, the melting and freezing points are the same temperature; however, certain substances possess differing solid-liquid transition temperatures. For example, agar displays a hysteresis in its melting point and freezing point. It melts at 85 °C (185 °F) and solidifies from 32 to 40 °C (90 to 104 °F).
Pyongyang Touch
The Pyongyang Touch (Korean: 평양 타치) is a line of smartphone, with its first version launched in North Korea in 2014 and likely produced by the Chinese company Uniscope. It is named after the capital of the country, Pyongyang. Not much is known about the technical data, but the phone is believed to run a modified version of Android. Externally, it resembles the iPhone 3G and is available in white, pink, and blue. Since access to the Internet is denied to a large part of the population in North Korea, there is only access to the Intranet Kwangmyong. It is particularly popular among the younger population, according to Choson Sinbo.

Internet in North Korea
Internet access is available in North Korea, but is only permitted with special authorization. It is primarily used for government purposes, and by foreigners. The country has some broadband infrastructure, including fiber optic links between major institutions. Online services for most individuals and institutions are provided through a free domestic-only network known as Kwangmyong, with access to the global Internet limited to a much smaller group.
Impression (online media)
An impression (in the context of online advertising) is when an ad is fetched from its source, and is countable. Whether the ad is clicked is not taken into account.
Each time an ad is fetched, it is counted as one impression.

Because of the possibility of click fraud, robotic activity is usually filtered and excluded,
and a more technical definition is given for accounting purposed by the IAB, a standards and watchdog industry group: "Impression" is a measurement of responses from a Web server to a page request from the user browser, which is filtered from robotic activity and error codes, and is recorded at a point as close as possible to opportunity to see the page by the user.

Internet Architecture Board
The Internet Architecture Board (IAB) is a committee of the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) and an advisory body of the Internet Society (ISOC). Its responsibilities include architectural oversight of IETF activities, Internet Standards Process oversight and appeal, and the appointment of the Request for Comments (RFC) Editor. The IAB is also responsible for the management of the IETF protocol parameter registries.
Shui Oi (constituency)
Shui Oi (Chinese: 瑞愛) is one of the 39 constituencies in the Yuen Long District of Hong Kong.

The constituency returns one district councillor to the Yuen Long District Council, with an election every four years. Shui Oi constituency is loosely based on Tin Oi Court and part of Tin Shui Estate in Tin Shui Wai with estimated population of 17,756.

Yuen Long District Council
The Yuen Long District Council (Chinese: 元朗區議會; noted as YL) is the district council for the Yuen Long District in Hong Kong. It is one of 18 such councils. The Yuen Long District currently consists of 46 members, of which the district is divided into four constituencies, electing a total of 8 members, 16 district committee members, 16 appointed members, and 6 ex officio members who are the Shap Pat Heung, San Tin, Ha Tsuen, Kam Tin, Ping Shan and Pat Heung rural committee chairmen. The latest election was held on 10 December 2023.
Anticomidae
Anticomidae is a family of nematodes belonging to the order Enoplida.

Genera:

Anticoma Bastian, 1865

Anticomopsis Micoletzky & Kreis, 1930

Antopus Cobb, 1933

Cephalanticoma Platonova, 1976

Odontanticoma Platonova, 1976

Paranticoma Micoletzky & Kreis, 1930

Enoplida
Enoplida is an order of nematodes. It is one of two orders in Enoplia, which is one of two subclasses in Class Enoplea.

These nematodes are mostly free-living marine animals. Most feed on diatoms and other algaes.
Miki (surname)
Miki (written: 三木 lit. "three trees") is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Honoka Miki (born 1997), Japanese actress

Minoru Miki (1930–2011), Japanese composer and artistic director

Mutsuko Miki (1917–2012), Japanese activist who advocated on behalf of pacifism, official compensation for comfort women, and improved Japan–North Korea relations, wife of Japanese Prime Minister Takeo Miki

Shinichiro Miki (born 1968), Japanese voice actor

Shunsuke Miki (三木 俊介; born 1944), Japanese rower

Tsubaki Miki (born 2003), Japanese snowboarder

Takeo Miki (1907–1988), 66th Prime Minister of Japan

Taku Miki (1935–2023), writer

Takuya Miki (born 1989), Japanese wheelchair tennis player

Yoshio Miki (三木 義雄; 1905–?), Japanese hurdler

Saint Paul Miki (パウロ三木), Japanese Catholic Saint and martyr.

Minoru Miki
Minoru Miki (Japanese: 三木 稔, 16 March 1930 – 8 December 2011) was a Japanese composer and Artistic director. He was known for promoting Japanese, Chinese and Korean traditional instruments as well as some of their performers.

In his catalogue these traditional instruments figure solo or in various types of ensembles, with and without Western instruments. His catalogue demonstrates a large stylistic and formal diversity including operas and other kinds of stage music; orchestral, concerto, chamber and solo music, as well as music for films. His work has found international recognition placing Miki in the company of other celebrated Japanese composers such as Tōru Takemitsu.

Minoru was a pioneer in the composition of contemporary classical music for large ensembles of traditional Japanese musical instruments. In 1964, he founded the Nihon Ongaku Shūdan (Pro Musica Nipponia ensemble), also known as Ensemble Nipponia, for which he has composed extensively.
Palazzo dell'Esposizione
The Palazzo dell'Esposizione was a building in Catania erected to host the 1907 Sicilian Agricultural Exposition. The building had the architectural style reminiscent of the eclecticism-liberty of Catania, as well as being Gothic-Orientalist and Neo-Moorish. The building was located in Piazza d'Armi (today's Piazza Giovanni Verga) and was built according to plans by Sicilian engineer Luciano Franco (1868-1943).

Although all of the existing structures built for the Expo were dismantled as of 1st December 1907, the building itself was actually demolished in 1911.

In 1936, in the northern side of the esplanade, which by then had been renamed Piazza dell'Esposizione, works for the construction of the imposing Palace of Justice were set in motion, to be completed in 1953, after a hiatus owing mainly to World War II, lasting from 1940 to 1948.

Sicilians
Sicilians (Sicilian: Siciliani) are an Italian ethnographic group who are native to Sicily, the largest island in the Mediterranean, as well as the largest and most populous of the autonomous regions of Italy.
Danny Stevens (Australian footballer)
Daniel "Danny" Stevens (born 10 November 1976) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with North Melbourne in the Australian Football League (AFL) during the 1990s.

Although he played his early football at St Marys Greensborough, it was from the Northern Knights that Stevens was recruited from in the 1994 AFL draft. The brother of Nick Stevens, he played his football as a wingman and half forward flanker. After playing just once in North Melbourne's premiership year of 1996, Stevens made his way back into the side late in the 1997 season and participated in two finals. He could however only manage six games over the next two seasons and was delisted.

Stevens was a member of the first Central District SANFL premiership team in 2000. Since his stint at Tatura in the Goulburn Valley Football Netball League, Stevens has been heavily involved in coaching throughout New South Wales. He was the assistant coach of the NSW/ACT Rams at the 2008 AFL Under 18 Championships.

1994 AFL draft
The 1994 AFL draft consisted of a pre-season draft, a national draft, a trade period and a rookie elevation. The AFL draft is the annual draft of talented players by Australian rules football teams that participate in the main competition of that sport, the Australian Football League.

In 1994 there were 97 picks to be drafted between 15 teams in the national draft. The Fremantle Dockers were given the first pick as they were to compete for the first time in the 1995 AFL season.
2022 World Junior-B Curling Championships (December)
The 2022 World Junior-B Curling Championships were held from December 8 to 19 at the Kisakallio Sports Institute in Lohja, Finland. The top three men's and women's teams qualified for the 2023 World Junior Curling Championships.

Eastern European Summer Time
Eastern European Summer Time (EEST) is one of the names of the UTC+03:00 time zone, which is 3 hours ahead of Coordinated Universal Time. It is used as a summer daylight saving time in some European and Middle Eastern countries, which makes it the same as Arabia Standard Time, East Africa Time, and Moscow Time. During the winter periods, Eastern European Time (UTC+02:00) is used.

Since 1996, European Summer Time has been applied from the last Sunday in March to the last Sunday in October. Previously, the rules were not uniform across the European Union.
Parsec (magazine)
Parsec was a well-known Argentine science fiction magazine published in 1984. The founder was Sergio Gaut vel Hartman. The magazine existed between June and November 1984.

It presented authors as Mario Levrero, Robert Sheckley, George R. R. Martin, Fritz Leiber, Theodore Sturgeon, as well as the Argentine authors Angélica Gorodischer, Eduardo J. Carletti, Tarik Carson and Eduardo Abel Giménez.

Angélica Gorodischer
Angélica Gorodischer (Angélica Beatriz del Rosario Arcal de Gorodischer)(28 July 1928 – 5 February 2022) was an Argentine writer whose short stories and novels belong to a wide variety of genres, including science fiction, fantasy, and crime. Her literature has a feminist perspective. The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction labels Gorodischer's work as resembling the "highly literary work of Jorge Luis Borges or Italo Calvino than it does the...Magic Realism of authors like Gabriel García Márquez or Mario Vargas Llosa".
VREF
VREF or vref may stand for:

Vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium, an antibiotic-resistant microorganism

VREF speed, the reference landing approach speed of an aircraft; see V speeds § Regulatory V-speeds

Voltage reference, an electronic device that ideally produces a fixed (constant) voltage irrespective of other factors

Volvo Research and Educational Foundations, a group of four foundations headed by Jose Holguin-Veras

Voltage reference
A voltage reference is an electronic device that ideally produces a fixed (constant) voltage irrespective of the loading on the device, power supply variations, temperature changes, and the passage of time. Voltage references are used in power supplies, analog-to-digital converters, digital-to-analog converters, and other measurement and control systems. Voltage references vary widely in performance; a regulator for a computer power supply may only hold its value to within a few percent of the nominal value, whereas laboratory voltage standards have precisions and stability measured in parts per million.
2006 AFC Cup
The 2006 AFC Cup was the third edition of the AFC Cup, played amongst clubs from nations of the AFC, who are considered to be 'developing countries' as per the 'Vision Asia' members paper of AFC President Mohamed Bin Hammam.

Al-Faisaly successfully defended their title, beating Al-Muharraq 5–4 on aggregate in the final. With this victory Al-Faisaly became the first side to win the competition two years in a row.

Al-Faisaly SC
Al-Faisaly Sports Club (Arabic: نادي الفيصلي الرياضي) is a Jordanian professional football club based in Amman. Founded in 1932, the club competes in the Jordanian Pro League, the top flight of Jordanian football. Nicknamed "the Blue Eagles", they were founded as Al-Ashbal Club in 1932 .

They won 85 official titles, 35 league titles, 21 Jordan FA Cups, 17 Jordan Super Cups, and 10 Jordan FA Shield s being the record holder for all these competitions,  and 2 AFC Cups. Their rivals are Al-Wehdat, a club formed by a Palestinian refugee camp in Amman.
D-octopine dehydrogenase
Octopine dehydrogenase (N2-(D-1-carboxyethyl)-L-arginine:NAD+ oxidoreductase, OcDH, ODH) is a dehydrogenase enzyme in the opine dehydrogenase family that helps maintain redox balance under anaerobic conditions. It is found largely in aquatic invertebrates, especially mollusks, sipunculids, and coelenterates, and plays a role analogous to lactate dehydrogenase (found largely in vertebrates). In the presence of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH), the enzyme catalyzes the reductive condensation of an α-keto acid with an amino acid to form N-carboxyalkyl-amino acids (called opines). The reaction reoxidizes glycolytically formed NADH to NAD+, replenishing this important cofactor used in glycolysis and allowing for the continued production of adenosine triphosphate in the absence of oxygen.

L-arginine + pyruvate + NADH + H+  D-octopine + NAD+ + H2O

Opine
Opines are low molecular weight compounds found in plant crown gall tumors or hairy root tumors produced by pathogenic bacteria  of the genus Agrobacterium and Rhizobium.  Opine biosynthesis is catalyzed by specific enzymes encoded by genes contained in a small segment of DNA (known as the T-DNA, for 'transfer DNA'), which is part of the Ti plasmid (in Agrobacterium) or Ri plasmid (in Rhizobium), inserted by the bacterium into the plant genome. The opines are used by the bacterium as an important energy, carbon and nitrogen source. Each strain of Agrobacterium and Rhizobium induces and catabolizes a specific set of opines, this set typifying the Ti plasmid and Ri plasmid. There are some 30 different opines described so far.
Throw Your Hands Up (L.V. song)
"Throw Your Hands Up" is a song by American singer LV. It was released in 1995 as the lead single from his 1996 debut studio album I Am L.V.. Recording sessions took place at Paramount Studios in Los Angeles. Production was handled by Barr Nine members DJ Moe and Jay Supreme, who utilized samples from "Bounce, Rock, Skate, Roll" by Vaughan Mason & Crew.

The song peaked at number 5 in New Zealand, number 24 on the UK Singles Chart, number 46 in Germany, number 47 in France, and number 63 on the US Billboard Hot 100 charts.

Bounce, Rock, Skate, Roll
"Bounce, Rock, Skate, Roll" is a song by the American funk group Vaughan Mason & Crew that capitalized on the roller disco fad of the late 1970s. Released in the summer of 1979, the single reached number 5 on the US Billboard Hot Soul Singles and number 38 on Billboard's Disco Top 100 chart in 1980. It was inspired by the bassline in the song "Good Times" by Chic, also released in summer 1979.

It has since been used as the inspiration for the title of the film Roll Bounce, and appears on its soundtrack.

In 1991 Zero-G used parts of the drumloop on one of their sample CDs and was then used on the Daft Punk songs, "Daftendirekt", "WDPK.83.7.FM" and their 1995 single "Da Funk".