hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Maxime Ferrari
Dr Jean Désiré Maxime Ferrari, KSS, OBE (French pronunciation: [dʒin deziʁe mæksim ferˈraːri; 27 January 1930 – 29 June 2021) was a politician and former obstetrician who held several different positions in the government of the Seychelles. He was widely regarded as an activist against corrupt governmental practices and a champion of human rights and democracy in the African island nations of the Indian Ocean.

He was most recognised for his role as a Founding Father of the Indian Ocean Commission (La Commission de l'Océan Indien), an intergovernmental organisation designed to strengthen the relationship between the five African Indian Ocean nations, the Seychelles, Mauritius, Comoros, Madagascar and Réunion (an overseas region of France).

In 1985, he became the Regional Representative and Director of the Regional Office for Africa of the United Nations Environment Programme.

French phonology
French phonology is the sound system of French. This article discusses mainly the phonology of all the varieties of Standard French. Notable phonological features include the uvular r present in some accents, nasal vowels, and three processes affecting word-final sounds:

liaison, a specific instance of sandhi in which word-final consonants are not pronounced unless they are followed by a word beginning with a vowel;

elision, in which certain instances of /ə/ (schwa) are elided (such as when final before an initial vowel);

enchaînement (resyllabification), in which word-final and word-initial consonants may be moved across a syllable boundary, with syllables crossing word boundaries.

An example of the above is this:

Written: On a laissé la fenêtre ouverte.

Meaning: "We left the window open."

In isolation: /ɔ̃ a lɛse la fənɛːtʁə uvɛʁtə/

Together: [ɔ̃.na.le.se.la.fnɛ.tʁu.vɛʁt(ə)]
James Tyldesley
James Darbyshire Tyldesley (10 August 1889 – 31 March 1923) was an English cricketer active from 1910 to 1922 who played for Lancashire. He was born in Ashton-in-Makerfield and died in Bolton. He appeared in 116 first-class matches as a righthanded batsman who bowled right arm fast. He scored 2,885 runs with a highest score of 112*, one of three centuries, and held 97 catches. He took 309 wickets, including five wickets in an innings 15 times, with a best analysis of seven for 34. James Tyldesley was the second of four cricketing brothers who all played for Lancashire: William, himself, Harry and Dick.

Innings
An innings is one of the divisions of a cricket match during which one team takes its turn to bat. Innings also means the period in which an individual player bats (acts as either striker or nonstriker). In cricket and rounders, "innings" is both singular and plural; this contrasts with baseball and softball in which the singular is "inning".
Tymbark
Tymbark [ˈtɨmbark] is a village in southern Poland, some 80 km (50 mi) south-east of Kraków, population 2,400 (2004 data).

Tymbark was granted city rights in 1357 by King Casimir III of Poland. The town's original name was Jodłowa Góra (literally: firry mountain), but as the majority of first burghers came from German lands, the name was soon Germanised as Tannenberg, which gave origin to the current one, used from about the 16th century. Tymbark lost the city status in 1934; now it is the administrative centre of Gmina Tymbark.

In 1936 the Podhalańska Fruit and Vegetable Cooperative was established in Tymbark, which developed into a successful business. The cooperative was nationalised in 1950, reprivatised in 1995 and  now operates as Tymbark S.A., producing fruit preserves, drinks and juices.

Tymbark is twinned with Whaley Bridge in England.

Tymbark (company)
Tymbark SA, is a Polish fruit- juice beverage company. Its products are mainly available in all of 16 Polish voivodeships as well as in most of Germany. Tymbark is also a fruit and vegetable processing plant (launched in 1936 as a cooperative Owocarska, nationalized in 1950, and in 1995 was turned into a shareholder company of the State Treasury, now known as Podhale Company Food Industry "Tymbark" SA). Tymbark is a major producer of fruit and vegetable juices as well as jams, marmalades and fruit wines. In 1999, the company became part of Grupa Maspex Wadowice. The Tymbark brand was listed as Poland's 15th most popular brand in a survey by Wprost magazine. It is known as Topjoy in Hungary or Relax in Czechia and Slovakia.
Brevard Business News
Brevard Business News is a weekly newspaper in Melbourne, Florida, United States, covering business news and trends for the Space Coast region of Central Florida. Coverage also includes non-profit organizations and educational institutions, health, technology and commerce, and other issues at the local and national level.

It publishes every Monday. By 1987, circulation reached 10,000.

Melbourne, Florida
Melbourne (MEL-burn) is a city in Brevard County, Florida, United States. It is located 72 miles (116 km) southeast of Orlando along Florida's Space Coast, so named because of the region's proximity to Cape Canaveral and the Kennedy Space Center. The city had an estimated population of 87,561 as of July 1, 2024, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. Melbourne is a principal city of the Palm Bay–Melbourne–Titusville metropolitan statistical area. Downtown Melbourne and most of the city lie inland of the Indian River Lagoon, with a small part extending over to the barrier island.
BSPR
BSPR may stand for:

Boise State Public Radio

Boston Society for Psychical Research

British Society for Proteome Research, a member of the UK Biosciences Federation

British Society for the Philosophy of Religion

American Society for Psychical Research
The American Society for Psychical Research (ASPR) is the oldest psychical research organization in the United States dedicated to parapsychology. Until recently, it maintained offices and a library in New York City that were open to members and the general public. The group has historically offered open membership, and anyone interested in psychical research was welcome to join. However, failed recent attempts to contact with the organization suggest that the organization is dormant. The building that once served as its headquarters has been sold, and its materials are now in a difficult-to-access archive. It maintains a website and publishes the quarterly Journal of the American Society for Psychical Research.
Vladimír Vetchý
Vladimír Vetchý (born 1949) is a former Czech politician for Czech Social Democratic Party. He served as defense minister from 22 July 1998 to 3 May 2001 in Miloš Zeman's Cabinet. Vetchý was criticized for failing to meet targets relating to the Czech Republic's NATO accession, leading to his dismissal.

Cabinet of Miloš Zeman
The cabinet of Prime Minister Miloš Zeman was in power from 22 July 1998 to 15 July 2002. It was a minority government of Czech Social Democratic Party. The government was supported by Civic Democratic Party as a result of Opposition Agreement.
Otaku: Japan's Database Animals
Otaku: Japan's Database Animals (Japanese: 動物化するポストモダン：オタクから見た日本社会, Hepburn: Dōbutsuka-suru Postmodern: Otaku kara mita Nihon Shakai) is a nonfiction essay that relates otaku culture to postmodernism. It was published by Hiroki Azuma in 2001, and translated into English by the University of Minnesota Press in 2009. Azuma released a sequel in March 2007 titled Birth of Game-like Realism: Japan's Database Animals II (ゲーム的リアリズムの誕生~動物化するポストモダン2).

Doujinshi
Doujinshi (同人誌), also romanized as dōjinshi, is the Japanese term for self-published print works, such as magazines, manga, and novels. Part of a wider category of doujin (self-published) works, doujinshi are often derivative of existing works and created by amateurs, though some professional artists participate in order to publish material outside the regular industry.

Groups of doujinshi artists refer to themselves as a sākuru (サークル, circle). Several such groups actually consist of a single artist: they are sometimes called kojin sākuru (個人サークル, personal circles).

Since the 1980s, the main method of distribution has been through regular doujinshi conventions, the largest of which is called Comiket (short for "Comic Market") held in the summer and winter in Tokyo's Big Sight. At the convention, over 20 acres (81,000 m2) of doujinshi are bought, sold, and traded by attendees.
Komae Village Stone Age Dwelling Site
The Koma Village Stone Age Dwelling Site (高麗村石器時代住居跡, Koma-mura sekki-jidai jūkyo ato) is an archaeological site in the city of Hidaka, Saitama Prefecture, in the Kantō region of Japan containing a Jōmon period settlement ruin. The site was designated a National Historic Site of Japan in 1951.

Kantō region
The Kantō region (関東地方, Kantō Chihō; IPA: [kaꜜn.toː, kan.toː tɕiꜜ.hoː, kan.toː tɕi̥.hoꜜː]) is a geographical region of Honshu, the largest island of Japan. In a common definition, the region includes the Greater Tokyo Area and encompasses seven prefectures: Chiba, Gunma, Ibaraki, Kanagawa, Saitama, Tochigi, and Tokyo. Slightly more than 45 percent of the land area within its boundaries is the Kantō Plain. The rest consists of the hills and mountains that form land borders with other regions of Japan.

As the Kantō region contains Tokyo, the capital and largest city of Japan, the region is considered the center of Japan's politics and economy. According to the official census on October 1, 2010, by the Statistics Bureau of Japan, the population was 42,607,376, amounting to approximately one third of the total population of Japan.
Jon Lloyd (microbiologist)
Jonathan Richard Lloyd is a professor of geomicrobiology and director of the Williamson Research Centre for Molecular Environmental Science, and is based in the Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences at the University of Manchester. His research is based at the interface between microbiology, geology and chemistry. His research focuses on the mechanisms of microbial metal-reduction, with emphasis on the environmental impact and biotechnological applications of metal-reducing bacteria. Some of the contaminants he studies include As, Tc, Sr, U, Np and Pu. Current activities are supported by funds from NERC, BBSRC, EPSRC (The Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council), the EU and industry. Lloyd is also a senior visiting fellow at the National Nuclear Laboratory, which helps support the development of a nuclear geomicrobiology programme.

Natural Environment Research Council
The Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) is a council of UK Research and Innovation (UKRI), a non-departmental public body sponsored by the Department for Science, Innovation and Technology, responsible for supporting research, training and knowledge transfer activities in the environmental sciences.
Ada Itúrrez de Cappellini
Ada Rosa del Valle Itúrrez de Cappellini is an Argentine Justicialist Party politician. She was a National Senator for Santiago del Estero Province from 2007 to 2019, elected for the Civic Front for Santiago and supporting the majority block of the Front for Victory.

Cappellini served as Mayor of Villa Ojo de Agua, a position later held by her husband. She then served as a provincial deputy. In the provincial legislature she led the Bases Populares block. In 2007 Cappellini was elected to the Argentine Senate for the Civic Front of Santiago, a front formed in 2005 by Radicals and Peronists. She and her fellow Civic Front senator Emilio Rached form their own block but support the Kirchners' Front for Victory.

Santiago del Estero Province
Santiago del Estero (Spanish pronunciation: [sanˈtjaɣo ðel esˈteɾo]), also known simply as Santiago, is a province in the north of Argentina. Neighboring provinces, clockwise from the north, are Salta, Chaco, Santa Fe, Córdoba, Catamarca and Tucumán.
World Famous Gopher Hole Museum
World Famous Gopher Hole Museum is a 2015 Canadian short documentary film directed by Chelsea McMullan and Douglas Nayler. The film centres on the Torrington Gopher Hole Museum in Torrington, Alberta, a museum in which stuffed gophers are posed in various anthropomorphic situations.

The film premiered at the 2015 Toronto International Film Festival.

The film was shortlisted for the Canadian Screen Award for Best Short Documentary at the 4th Canadian Screen Awards.

4th Canadian Screen Awards
The 4th Canadian Screen Awards was held on March 13, 2016, to honour achievements in Canadian film, television, and digital media production in 2015.

Nominations were announced on January 19, 2016. Throughout the week before the main ceremony, awards in many technical categories were presented in a series of galas.

During the ceremony, host Norm Macdonald suggested the award be called the Candy in honour of late Canadian actor John Candy, comparable to the Academy Awards long being known as Oscars. The nickname has still not been officially adopted by the Academy of Canadian Cinema and Television, although academy chair Martin Katz personally endorsed it in a follow-up interview with the Toronto Star.
FC Agan Raduzhny
FC Agan Raduzhny (Russian: «Аган» (Радужный)) was a Russian football team from Raduzhny  Raduzhny is a town in Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug, Russia, located on the Agan River, 475 kilometres (295 mi) northeast of Khanty-Mansiysk and 975 kilometres (606 mi) northeast of Tyumen. Population: 47,060; 43,726. It was founded as a settlement in an oil-extracting area. It received town status in 1985. The town is served by the Raduzhny Airport. Economy of town is based on oil and natural gas extraction.

The football team was active in the Russian professional leagues from 1992 to 1994. During this time they played 48 matches, won 17, drew 13 and lost 18.

Their best season came in 1992 when they finished 6th in the Zone 6 of the Russian Second Division in 1992.

Raduzhny, Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug
Raduzhny (Russian: Ра́дужный) is a town in Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug, Russia, located on the Agan River, 475 kilometers (295 mi) northeast of Khanty-Mansiysk and 975 kilometers (606 mi) northeast of Tyumen. Population: 43,399 (2010 Census); 47,060 (2002 Census); 43,726 (1989 Census).
2001 Adidas International – Men's doubles
Todd Woodbridge and Mark Woodforde were the defending champions but only Woodbridge competed that year with Jonas Björkman.

Björkman and Woodbridge lost in the final 2–6, 7–6(7–4), 7–6(7–5) against Daniel Nestor and Sandon Stolle.

Sébastien Grosjean
Sébastien René Grosjean (French pronunciation: [sebastjɛ̃ ʁəne ɡʁoʒɑ̃]; born 29 May 1978) is a French tennis coach and a former professional player. Grosjean reached the semifinals at the 2001 Australian and French Opens, and at Wimbledon in 2003 and 2004. He finished eight consecutive seasons ranked in the top 30 (1999–2006), peaking at world No. 4 in October 2002. He is currently the director of the Open de Roanne.
Direct Access Archive
Direct Access Archive, or DAA, is a proprietary file format developed by PowerISO Computing, Inc for disk image files. The format supports features such as compression, password protection, and splitting to multiple volumes. Popular Windows disk image mounting programs such as Alcohol 120% and Daemon Tools currently do not support the mounting of DAA images; Linux and BSD also do not support mounting images of this kind.

Currently there is no published information about the format. Among mainstream applications, it can be opened or converted with MagicISO and UltraISO. Various free and open-source packages are also available to convert DAA to ISO images.

Alcohol 120%
Alcohol 120% is a disk image emulator and disc burning software for Microsoft Windows developed by Alcohol Soft. An edition named Alcohol 52% is also offered which lacks the burning engine. The software can create image files from a source CD/DVD/Blu-ray, as well as mount them in virtual drives, all in the proprietary Media Descriptor File format; images in this format consist of a pair of .mds and .mdf files.
Utsubo Tennis Center
The Utsubo Tennis Center is a tennis complex situated in the Utsubo Park, Nishi-ku, Osaka, Japan. The complex was the host of the HP Open (WTA International tournaments) from 2009 through 2014. The stadium court has a capacity of 5,000 people, second court has a capacity of 500 people.

Nishi-ku, Osaka
Nishi (西区, Nishi-ku) is one of 24 wards of Osaka, Japan. It is in the west of central Osaka ("Nishi" means "west"), and is generally flat. 80% of the area was destroyed by bombing in World War II, and was not regenerated until the mid-1960s.
Ivy Evelyn Woodward
Ivy Evelyn Haslam M.D. MRCP (née Woodward; 30 May 1877–11 January 1957) was a British medical practitioner. In 1909, she became the first female member of the Royal College of Physicians (RCP).

Born in Kent, the eldest of six children, Woodward was educated in Bromley before studying medicine at the London School of Medicine for Women. After gaining her membership in the RCP in 1909, she continued posts at the Royal Free Hospital, including assistant pathologist. In 1915, she became a Fellow of the Royal Society of Medicine. Her last known appointment was as a clinical assistant, Children’s Outpatient Department, West London Hospital.

Woodward married surgeon Arthur Charles Haslam and they had five children. In 2018, she was featured in the RCP exhibition "This Vexed Question: 500 years of women in medicine".

Belgrave Hospital for Children
The Belgrave Hospital for Children in Kennington, London, United Kingdom was a voluntary hospital founded in Pimlico, London in 1866. A new hospital  building was constructed between 1899 and 1926 at 1 Clapham Road from a design by Charles Holden. It was designated a Grade II* listed building in 1981 and is currently residential flats.
Controversies surrounding Silvio Berlusconi
Silvio Berlusconi (1936–2023) was an Italian media mogul and a Prime Minister of Italy who owned the largest broadcasting company in that country, Mediaset. His promises to sell off his personal assets to avoid conflicts of interest were never fulfilled, which sparked controversy throughout his terms in office. These events were widely covered by the media, drawing outcry from many of his Italian contemporaries and worldwide counterparts.

Media proprietor
A media proprietor, also called a media executive, media mogul, media tycoon, or press baron is an entrepreneur who controls any means of public or commercial mass media, through the personal ownership or holding of a dominant position within a media conglomerate or enterprise. Those with significant control of a large media-based forum may also be called a business magnate. Since the advent of social media, influencers and entertainers who have garnered large followings on platforms have also been considered media proprietors.
Ferrario
Ferrario is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Bill Ferrario (1978–2025), American footballer

Carlo Ferrario (1833–1907), Italian painter and scenic designer

Carlo Ferrario (born 1986), Italian footballer

Franco F. Ferrario (born 1934), Italian geographer, historian and writer

Joseph Anthony Ferrario (1926–2003), American Roman Catholic bishop

Moreno Ferrario (born 1959), Italian footballer

Richard E. Ferrario (1931-1985), American educator and politician

Rino Ferrario (1926–2012), Italian footballer

Rosina Ferrario (1888-1957), Italian aviator

Ruggero Ferrario (1897–1976), Italian footballer

Stefano Ferrario, Italian footballer

Moreno Ferrario
Moreno Ferrario (born 20 March 1959) is an Italian professional football coach and a former player from Lainate in the Metropolitan City of Milan.

He played as a sweeper or centre-back for Napoli, where he spent over a decade; he is the club's third highest appearance holder of all time.

In the earlier part of his career, he appeared for the Italy national under-21 football team.
Zurayid dynasty
The Zurayʿid dynasty  (Arabic: بنو زريع, romanized: Banū Zurayʿ), were a Banu Hamdan ruling dynasty based in Yemen in the time between 1083 and 1174. The centre of its power was Aden. The Zurayids suffered the same fate as the Hamdanid sultans, the Sulaymanids and the Mahdids, since their lands were taken over by the Ayyubid dynasty and they were executed. The Zurayʿis were Hafizi Isma'ili Shi'a who followed the Fatimid Caliphate, which was based in Cairo.

Taiz
Taiz (Arabic: تَعِزّ, romanized: Taʿizz) is a city in southwestern Yemen. It is located in the Yemeni highlands, near the port city of Mocha on the Red Sea, at an elevation of about 1,400 metres (4,600 ft) above sea level. It is the capital of Taiz Governorate. As of 2023, the city has an estimated population of approximately 940,600 residents, making it the third largest city in Yemen.
Persian War (horse)
Persian War (1963–1984) was a British-bred National Hunt horse and thrice winner of the Champion Hurdle at Cheltenham. He is considered one of the greatest hurdlers of all time. He won the Triumph Hurdle as a novice in 1967 before Champion Hurdle victories the next three years.  He was rated the best hurdler since Sir Ken in the 1950s and described as “the ultimate champion” by trainer Colin Davis. Persian War's career was the start of ‘a golden age’ of two-mile hurdling in the 1970s. However, many observers felt that the horse could have accomplished even more if not for the interference of his owner Henry Alper, who employed six trainers to prepare him and often targeted unsuitable races.

Supreme Novices' Hurdle
The Supreme Novices' Hurdle is a Grade 1 National Hunt hurdle race in Great Britain which is open to horses aged four years or older. It is run on the Old Course at Cheltenham over a distance of about 2 miles and ½ furlong (2 miles and 87 yards, or 3,298 metres), and during its running there are eight hurdles to be jumped. The race is for novice hurdlers, and it is scheduled to take place each year during the Cheltenham Festival in March.

It is the first event on the opening day of the Festival, and its start is traditionally greeted by the "Cheltenham Roar", a loud cheer generated by the crowds of onlookers.
Michigan Southern Railroad (1989)
The Michigan Southern Railroad (reporting mark MSO), founded in 1989 and owned by Pioneer Railcorp since 1999, operates a portion of the former Michigan Southern Railroad (1846-1855) between White Pigeon and Sturgis, Michigan, United States. At White Pigeon, the line connects with the Grand Elk. Until 2012, the line connected with the Indiana Northeastern Railroad in Sturgis, when Indiana Northeastern abandoned a portion of their line between Batavia and Sturgis.

The main commodities hauled on the line include scrap, paper, coal, lumber, sand, and soybean oil.

Sturgis, Michigan
Sturgis is a city in St. Joseph County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 11,082 at the 2020 census.  The city is located at the northeast corner of Sturgis Township and at the intersection of US 12 and M-66. Sturgis is just north of the Michigan–Indiana border and the I-80/90 Indiana Toll Road.

Sturgis has been assigned a ZIP code of 49091.
Uetliberg railway station
Uetliberg railway station, situated near the summit of Uetliberg mountain, the Hausberg of the city of Zurich in Switzerland, is the upper terminus of the Uetliberg line of the Sihltal Zürich Uetliberg Bahn (SZU), within fare zone 155 of the Zürcher Verkehrsverbund (ZVV). The railway station is located within the municipality of Stallikon, although the adjacent mountain-top is divided between Stallikon and the city of Zurich.

The station lies some 650 m (2,130 ft) from, and 56 m (184 ft) below, the summit of Uetliberg, to which it is linked by a footpath. It has two terminal tracks with two side platforms, and a substantial station building, which includes a restaurant.

Zürcher Verkehrsverbund
The Zürcher Verkehrsverbund (ZVV), lit. 'Zurich Transport Network' is the largest public transportation network in Switzerland. It covers the canton of Zurich and adjacent areas. All modes of public transportation (rail, light rail, bus, trolleybus, lake passenger liner, funicular, an aerial tram) within a chosen number of fare zones can be used freely with a ticket that is valid for a certain amount of time (e.g., 1 hour, 24 hours) or with monthly/annual subscriptions.