hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Sarmujawa
Sarmujawa is a village of Budhimai Municipality in Rautahat District in the Madhesh Province of south-eastern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 5896 people living in 1069 individual households.

Madhesh Province
Madhesh Province (Nepali: मधेश प्रदेश, romanized: Madhēś pradēś) is a province of Nepal in the Terai region with an area of 9,661 km2 (3,730 sq mi) covering about 6.5% of the country's total area. It has a population of 6,114,600 as per the 2021 Nepal census, making it Nepal's most densely populated province and the smallest province by area.
It borders Koshi Pradesh to the east and the north, Bagmati Province to the north, and India’s Bihar state to the south and the west.
The border between Chitwan National Park and Parsa National Park acts as the provincial boundary in the west, and the Kosi River forms the provincial border in the east. The province includes eight districts, from Parsa in the west to Saptari in the east.
It is a centre for religious and cultural tourism.
Hasan Ali
Hasan Ali (also spelled Hassan Ali) can refer to:

Hasan Ali (Kara Koyunlu), last ruler of the Kara Koyunlu Turkmen tribal federation

Hasan Ali (cricketer), Pakistani cricketer

Hasan Ali (footballer), United Arab Emirates footballer

Hasan ibn Ali, grandson of the Islamic prophet Muhammad

Hasan Ali Khan, Indian businessman

Hassan Ali Mehran (born 1937), Iranian economist

Hasan Mohamed Ali, Malaysian politician

Kamal Hassan Ali, Egyptian politician

Hassan Ali (kabaddi), Pakistani kabaddi player

Hassan Ali (East Pakistan politician), a member of the 3rd National Assembly of Pakistan as a representative of East Pakistan

Hassan Ali (Punjab politician), member of the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab

Hassan Ali, son of the fictional Indian R&AW agent Tiger in the YRF Spy Universe, portrayed by Jineet Rath  and Vishal Jethwa

Hasan Ali (footballer)
Hassan Ali Ibrahim Ali Ahmad Al-Balooshi (Arabic: حسن علي ابراهيم علي أحمد البلوشي, born December 16, 1981) is a football player from the United Arab Emirates (UAE). He currently plays for Emirates Club.
Henry Arthur Mackie
Henry Arthur Mackie (January 17, 1878 – November 16, 1945) was a politician from Alberta, Canada. He was born to a Scottish and French Canadian family in Cookshire, Quebec.

Mackie was elected to the House of Commons of Canada in the 1917 Canadian federal election as a member of the Unionist coalition in the brand new electoral district of Edmonton East. He defeated Laurier Liberal candidate Alexander Esson May to win the riding.

Mackie was defeated running under the Conservative banner in the subsequent federal election in 1921 by Progressive Party of Canada candidate Donald Ferdinand Kellner. He finished a distant 3rd place behind Joseph Clarke.

Joseph Clarke (Canadian politician)
Joseph Andrew Clarke (September 20, 1869 – July 27, 1941) was a Canadian politician and lawyer.  He served twice as mayor of Edmonton, Alberta, was a candidate for election to the House of Commons of Canada and the Legislative Assembly of Alberta, and was a member of the Yukon Territorial Council (precursor to the Yukon Legislative Assembly).
125th Ohio General Assembly
The One Hundred Twenty-fifth Ohio General Assembly was the legislative body of the state of Ohio in 2003 and 2004. In this General Assembly, both the Ohio Senate and the Ohio House of Representatives were controlled by the Republican Party.  In the Senate, there were 22 Republicans and 11 Democrats. In the House, there were 63 Republicans and 36 Democrats. It is also the first General Assembly to use redistricted legislative districts after the 2000 Census.

Greg Jolivette
Greg Jolivette is a politician in the U.S. state of Ohio: a previous Butler County Commissioner, he has served in the Ohio House of Representatives, representing the Hamilton, Ohio area.

While Jolivette was the mayor of Butler County's largest city during the 1980s, the city changed its name from "Hamilton" to "Hamilton!"
Naohidemyces vaccinii
Naohidemyces vaccinii is a plant pathogen that affects members of the Vaccinium and Tsuga genera, causing leaf rust on lingonberries, blueberries, and cranberries, and early needle cast on hemlocks. Naohidemyces vaccinii is found on the Vaccinium genus in Canada, the United States (AK, ME, NH), the United Kingdom, Europe, Russia, China, Korea, and Japan, and on hemlock in AK, ID, WA in the United States, BC in Canada, and Japan.

Vaccinium vitis-idaea
Vaccinium vitis-idaea is a small evergreen shrub in the heath family, Ericaceae. It is known colloquially as the lingonberry, partridgeberry, foxberry, mountain cranberry, or cowberry. It is native to boreal forest and Arctic tundra throughout the Northern Hemisphere. Commercially cultivated in the United States Pacific Northwest and the Netherlands, the edible berries are also picked in the wild and used in various dishes, especially in Nordic cuisine, and among many other cuisines around the world.
Citicorp Railmark Inc. (Citirail)
Citicorp Railmark Inc. (trading as Citirail Express) (reporting mark CREX) is a company that leases locomotives to railroads as needed. The company is a subsidiary of Citibank, which itself is a division of Citigroup. It was formerly  known as Citicorp Aerolease, and was first formed on May 13, 1970.

Citibank
Citibank, N.A. ("N. A." stands for "National Association"; stylized as citibank) is the primary U.S. banking subsidiary of Citigroup, a financial services multinational corporation. Citibank was founded in 1812 as City Bank of New York, and later became First National City Bank of New York. The bank has branches in 19 countries. The U.S. branches are concentrated in six metropolitan areas: New York City, Chicago, Los Angeles, San Francisco, Washington, D.C., and Miami.

As of 2023, Citibank is the third-largest bank in the United States in terms of assets.
Franklin Sirmans
Franklin Sirmans (born in New York City (Queens)) is an American art critic, editor, writer, curator and has been the director of the Pérez Art Museum Miami (PAMM) since October 2015. His initiatives there include ensuring that PAMM's art program reflects the community in Miami and securing donations. In his first six months at PAMM, he managed to secure the largest donation of works in the museum's short history, over a hundred pieces of art were donated by Design District developer Craig Robins.

Craig Robins
Craig Lewis Robins (born February 15, 1963) is an American businessman, investor, and philanthropist.  He is the founder and CEO of Dacra Development, the co-founder and co-owner of Design Miami and developer of the Miami Design District.
Charles Perkins (cricketer)
Charles Meigh Perkins (10 May 1854 – 26 April 1912) was an English cricketer.  Perkins was a right-handed batsman.  He was born at Sowe, Warwickshire.

Perkins made a single first-class appearance for Sussex in 1884 against Nottinghamshire at Trent Bridge. Nottinghamshire won the toss and elected to bat first, making 271 all out. Sussex were then dismissed for just 76 in their first-innings, with Perkins scoring 11 runs before he was dismissed by Alfred Shaw. Forced to follow-on against one of the strongest bowling attacks of the day, Sussex were dismissed for just 44, with Perkins ending the innings not out on a single run. Nottinghamshire won the match by an innings and 151 runs. This was his only major appearance for Sussex.

He died at Hove, Sussex, on 26 April 1912.

Walsgrave on Sowe
Walsgrave on Sowe, or simply Walsgrave, is a suburban district situated approximately 3.5 miles (5.6 km) north-east of central Coventry, in the county of the West Midlands, central England. Although it now experiences very little flooding, it was built on marshlands. However, due to urban growth, it is now an outer suburb of Coventry, south-west of the villages of Ansty and Shilton. Walsgrave on Sowe neighbours the Potters Green, Clifford Park, Woodway Park, Wyken, Henley Green and Mount Pleasant areas of Coventry, and is in the Henley ward of the city, although Walsgrave-on-Sowe was formerly in the Wyken Ward prior to ward changes made in 2003 by the Local Government Boundary Commission for England (LGBCE).
Walmart Soundcheck
Walmart Soundcheck was a series of musical performances and interviews released exclusively by Walmart, starting in 2006. Each recording consisted of a four-to-six-song set performed live, plus an interview, and was released as a digital album as well as played on televisions inside Walmart retail stores. The debut performances for the series were by rock bands Switchfoot and Yellowcard. Walmart later began a special series called Risers for less established artists.

In 2013, the Now That's What I Call Music! series released a full album of Soundcheck songs titled Now That's What I Call Soundcheck.

Now That's What I Call Music!
Now That's What I Call Music! (often shortened to NOW) is a series of various artists compilation albums released in the United Kingdom and Ireland by Sony Music and Universal Music (Universal/Sony Music) which began in 1983. Spinoff series began for other countries the following year, starting with South Africa, and many other countries worldwide soon followed, expanding into Asia in 1995, then the United States in 1998.

The compilation series was conceived in the office of Virgin Records in London and took its name from a 1930s British advertising poster for Danish bacon featuring a pig saying "Now, That's What I Call Music" as it listened to a chicken singing. The pig became the mascot for the series, making its last regular appearance on Now That's What I Call Music 5, before reappearing on the 100th edition in 2018, and again since 2021.
Urdaneta Park Landmark Monument
The Urdaneta Park Landmark Monument is a memorial in the city of Urdaneta in Pangasinan, Philippines. It is dedicated to Spanish maritime explorer, Andrés de Urdaneta who is also the namesake of the city. It is the centerpiece of the Fray Andres de Urdaneta Park which is situated in front of the Urdaneta City Hall in Barangay Anonas.

Sculptors Napoleon Abueva and Abdulmari Imao, landscape artist Ildefonso Santos and writer Alejandro Roces where involved in the creation of the monument. All four are already recognized as National Artists of the Philippines at the time of the monument's conception. Ben Cabrera also contributed a mural for the Urdaneta Park. The monument was unveiled in 2009.

Andrés de Urdaneta
Andrés de Urdaneta, OSA (1508 – June 3, 1568) was a Basque maritime explorer for the Spanish Empire who later became an Augustinian friar.

At the age of 17, he formed part of the Loaísa expedition to the Spice Islands, where he spent more than eight years. Around 1540, he settled in New Spain and became an Augustinian friar in 1552. At the request of Philip II, he joined the Legazpi expedition to the Philippines. In 1565, Urdaneta discovered and plotted an easterly route across the Pacific Ocean, from the Philippines to Acapulco in the Viceroyalty of New Spain. The route made it practical for Spain to colonize the Philippines and was used as the Manila galleon trade route for more than two hundred years.

Urdaneta played an important role in establishing the Catholic faith in the Philippines and was considered a "protector of the Indians" for his treatment of the Philippine natives.
Radhakanta Maiti
Radhakanta Maiti is an Indian politician associated with the All India Trinamool Congress. He served as a Member of the West Bengal Legislative Assembly representing the Debra constituency from 2011 to 2016.

West Bengal Legislative Assembly
The West Bengal Legislative Assembly is the unicameral legislature of the Indian state of West Bengal. It is located in the B. B. D. Bagh area of Kolkata, the capital of the state. Members of the Legislative assembly are directly elected by the people. The legislative assembly comprises 294 Members of Legislative Assembly, all directly elected from single-seat constituencies. Its term is five years, unless sooner dissolved.
Carboalkoxylation
In industrial chemistry, carboalkoxylation is a process for converting alkenes to esters. This reaction is a form of carbonylation.  A closely related reaction is hydrocarboxylation, which employs water in place of alcohols.

A commercial application is the carbomethoxylation of ethylene to give methyl propionate:

C2H4  +  CO  +  MeOH  →  MeO2CC2H5

The process is catalyzed by Pd[C6H4(CH2PBu-t)2]2.  Under similar conditions, other Pd-diphosphines catalyze formation of polyethyleneketone.

Methyl propionate ester is a precursor to methyl methacrylate, which is used in plastics and adhesives.

Carboalkoxylation has been incorporated into various telomerization schemes.  For example carboalkoxylation has been coupled with the dimerization of 1,3-butadiene. This step produces a doubly unsaturated C9-ester:

2 CH2=CH−CH=CH2  +  CO  +  CH3OH  →  CH2=CH(CH2)3CH=CHCH2CO2CH3

Ethylene
Ethylene (IUPAC name: ethene) is a hydrocarbon which has the formula C2H4 or H2C=CH2. It is a colourless, flammable gas with a faint "sweet and musky" odour when pure. It is the simplest alkene (a hydrocarbon with carbon–carbon double bonds).

Ethylene is widely used in the chemical industry, and its worldwide production (over 225 million tonnes in 2022) exceeds that of any other organic compound. Much of this production goes toward creating polyethylene, which is a widely used plastic containing polymer chains of ethylene units in various chain lengths. Production emits greenhouse gases, including methane from feedstock production and carbon dioxide from any non-sustainable energy used.

Ethylene is also an important natural plant hormone and is used in agriculture to induce ripening of fruits. The hydrate of ethylene is ethanol.
Muckross House
Muckross House (Irish: Teach Mhucrois) is located on the small Muckross Peninsula between Muckross Lake and Lough Leane, two of the lakes of Killarney, 6 kilometres (3.7 mi) from the town of Killarney in County Kerry, Ireland. In 1932 it was presented by William Bowers Bourn and Arthur Rose Vincent to the Irish nation. It thus became the first National Park in the Irish Free State (now Republic of Ireland) and formed the basis of the present day Killarney National Park. The house now forms part of a visitor attraction marketed as Muckross House, Gardens and Traditional Farms.

Muckross Lake
Muckross Lake (Irish: Loch Mhucrois), also called Middle Lake or The Torc, is a lake in Killarney National Park, County Kerry, Ireland. It is one of the three famous Lakes of Killarney, along with Lough Leane and Upper Lake. It is Ireland's deepest lake, reaching to 75 metres (246 ft) in parts.
2015 Western & Southern Open – Men's singles
Defending champion Roger Federer defeated Novak Djokovic in the final, 7–6(7–1), 6–3 to win the men's singles tennis title at the 2015 Cincinnati Masters. He won the title without losing a set or having his serve broken for the second time, after 2012. It marked the first time Federer defeated the world No. 1 and No. 2 players in consecutive matches en route to a title. It was Djokovic's fifth runner-up finish without winning the title; he would eventually do so in 2018.

Alexandr Dolgopolov
Alexandr Dolgopolov (born 7 November 1988), formerly known as Oleksandr Dolgopolov Jr. (Ukrainian: Олександр Олександрович Долгополов, romanized: Oleksandr Oleksandrovych Dolhopolov), is a Ukrainian retired professional tennis player. He changed his forename spelling to the current form in May 2010. Dolgopolov reached the quarterfinals of the 2011 Australian Open and achieved a career-high singles ranking of World No. 13 in January 2012.
Sidney Swierenga
Sidney Swierenga (born 18 June 2007) is a Canadian cyclist. Swierenga is a two-time Canadian junior time trial champion, and considered one of Canada's best road cycling prospects. She finished second overall at the 2025 Redlands Bicycle Classic, winning the youth classification.

Tour du Gévaudan Occitanie
The Tour du Gévaudan Languedoc-Roussillon is a multi-day road cycling race that has been held annually in France since 2010. It was part of UCI Europe Tour in category 2.1 until 2019 when it was replaced with a women's and men's junior race, and was moved from September to April.
Siptah
Akhenre Setepenre Siptah or Merneptah Siptah was the penultimate ruler of the Nineteenth Dynasty of Egypt. His father's identity is currently unknown. Both Seti II and Amenmesse have been suggested although the fact that Siptah later changed his royal name or nomen to Merneptah Siptah after his Year 2 suggests rather that his father was Merneptah. If correct, this would make Siptah and Seti II half-brothers since both of them were sons of Merneptah.

He was not the crown prince, but succeeded to the throne as a child after the death of Seti II. His accession date occurred on I Peret day 2 around the month of December.

Season of the Emergence
The Season of the Emergence (Ancient Egyptian: Prt) was the second season of the lunar and civil Egyptian calendars. It fell after the Season of the Inundation (Ꜣḫt) and before the Season of the Harvest (Šmw). In the Coptic and Egyptian calendars this season begins at the start of the month of Tobi (about 9 January), continues through the months of Meshir and Paremhat, before concluding at the end of Parmouti (about 8 May).: 453
2013 Party Rock Open – Doubles
Anastasia and Arina Rodionova were the defending champions, having won the event in 2012, but Anastasia chose to compete at the 2013 Toray Pan Pacific Open and Arina decided not to participate.

Tamira Paszek and Coco Vandeweghe won the title, defeating Denise Muresan and Caitlin Whoriskey in the final, 6–4, 6–2.

2013 Toray Pan Pacific Open
The 2013 Toray Pan Pacific Open was a women's tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts. It was the 30th edition of the Toray Pan Pacific Open, and part of the Premier Series of the 2013 WTA Tour. It took place at the Ariake Coliseum in Tokyo, Japan, from September 22 through 28, 2013. Seventh-seeded Petra Kvitová won the singles title.
Grey Griffins
Grey Griffins is a children's novel series written by the American authors Derek Benz and J. S. Lewis in collaboration.

The first trilogy in the series was published by Orchard Books, an imprint of Scholastic Inc. The authors signed with Little, Brown Books for Young Readers for the second trilogy.

Little, Brown and Company
Little, Brown and Company is an American publishing company founded in 1837 by Charles Coffin Little and James Brown in Boston. It publishes works by American authors. Early lists featured Emily Dickinson's poetry and Bartlett's Familiar Quotations. Since 2006, Little, Brown and Company is a division of the Hachette Book Group.
RU-28251
RU-28251, also known as 4,α-methylene-N,N-dipropyltryptamine (4,α-methylene-DPT), is a tricyclic dopamine receptor agonist of the simplified or partial ergoline family. It is a selective D2-like receptor agonist. The drug inhibits prolactin secretion in animals. RU-28251 was first described in the literature by 1978.

D2-like receptor
The D2-like receptors are a subfamily of dopamine receptors that bind the endogenous neurotransmitter dopamine. The D2-like subfamily consists of three G-protein coupled receptors that are coupled to Gi/Go and mediate inhibitory neurotransmission, of which include D2, D3, and D4. For more information, please see the respective main articles of the individual subtypes.
9th PMPC Star Awards for Music
The 9th PMPC Star Awards for Music by the Philippine Movie Press Club (PMPC), honored the best Filipino music of 2016. The ceremony took place on September 9, 2018 in Newport Performing Arts Theater, Pasay City.

The PMPC Star Awards for Music was hosted by Kim Chiu, Christian Bautista , Karylle , Aljur Abrenica and Xian Lim.

Pasay
Pasay, officially the City of Pasay (Filipino: Lungsod ng Pasay; IPA: [ˈpaː.saɪ̯]), is a highly urbanized city in the National Capital Region of the Philippines. According to the 2024 census, it has a population of 453,186 people.

Due to its location just south of Manila, Pasay quickly became an urban town during the American colonial period. It is now best known for being the site of most of Ninoy Aquino International Airport and of complexes such as Newport City and the SM Central Business Park.
South End House
South End House is a settlement house in South End, Boston, Massachusetts. It stressed education and study, but gradually extended its activities until it contributed in a multitude of ways to the life of Boston, particularly to the south End neighborhood. The house was controlled by a council of which William Jewett Tucker was the chairman; but the active work was carried on by a number of resident members.

Established in 1892, and incorporated in 1897, South End House was Boston's first settlement house and the fourth in the country. Decades later, South End House and four other properties became an association, the United South End Settlements.

William Jewett Tucker
William Jewett Tucker (July 13, 1839 – September 29, 1926) was an American Congregational minister who served as the 9th President of Dartmouth College in New Hampshire, United States, from 1893 to 1909.
1921 Hastings by-election
The 1921 Hastings by-election was held on 4 May 1921.  The by-election was held due to the resignation of the incumbent Coalition Unionist MP, Laurance Lyon.  It was won by the Coalition Unionist candidate Eustace Percy.

Hastings (UK Parliament constituency)
Hastings was a parliamentary constituency in  Sussex. It returned two Members of Parliament to the Parliament of England until 1707, Parliament of Great Britain before 1801 and the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom until the 1885 general election, when its representation was reduced to one member. It was abolished for the 1983 general election, when it was partially replaced by the new Hastings and Rye constituency.
Richard Plotz
Richard Plotz (commonly known as Dick Plotz) (August 15, 1948 – March 2, 2024) was the founder of the Tolkien Society of America, which in 1972 was merged with the Mythopoeic Society. Plotz is known for his interview with J. R. R. Tolkien in the late 1960s under the auspices of Seventeen Magazine, and for a 1967 letter from Tolkien delineating the declension of the noun in late Quenya (the so-called "Plotz Declension"). Plotz attended Harvard University as an undergraduate.

Mythopoeic Society
The Mythopoeic Society (MythSoc) is a non-profit organization devoted to the study of mythopoeic literature, particularly the works of J. R. R. Tolkien, Charles Williams, and C. S. Lewis. These men were all members of The Inklings, an informal group of writers who met weekly in Lewis' rooms at Magdalen College, Oxford, from the early 1930s until late 1949.
Dancing with the Stars (Australian TV series) season 14
The fourteenth season of Dancing with the Stars debuted on 30 September 2014. Daniel McPherson and Edwina Bartholomew returned as hosts, while Adam Garcia, Kym Johnson, Todd McKenney, and Helen Richey returned as judges.

Former AFL player David Rodan and Melanie Hooper were announced as the winners on 25 November, while Home and Away actress Lynne McGranger and Carmelo Pizzino finished in second place, and singer Ricki-Lee Coulter and Jarryd Byrne finished in third.

Edwina Bartholomew
Edwina Louise Christie Bartholomew is an Australian journalist and television presenter. She presents the news on the Seven Network's breakfast television program Sunrise. Previously, she co-hosted Dancing with the Stars and Australian Spartan.