hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Birman (surname)
Birman is a surname. Notable people with this surname include:

Alexandre Birman, Brazilian footwear designer

Igor Birman, Russian-American economist

Inessa Birman,  Israeli female former volleyball player

Joan Birman (born 1927), American topologist, specializing in braids and knot theory

Joel Birman, Brazilian psychiatrist and psychotherapist

Joseph L. Birman, American theoretical solid-state physicist

Ken Birman (born 1955), American computer scientist, specializing in resilient distributed systems

Len Birman (died February 10, 2023) was a Canadian-American actor

Lisa Birman, Australian poet and novelist

Mikhail Birman (1928–2009), Russian mathematician

Naum Birman (1924–1989), Soviet director of theater and cinema, screenwriter

Serafima Birman   (1890-1976), Soviet and Russian actress, theatre director and writer

Mikhail Birman
Mikhail Shlyomovich Birman (Russian: Михаил Шлёмович Бирман; born 17 January 1928 in Leningrad; died 2 July 2009) was a Russian mathematician and university professor. His research included functional analysis, partial differential equations and mathematical physics. In particular, he did research in the fields of scattering theory, operators in Hilbert spaces and the spectral theory of differential operators.

Together with Mikhail Zakharovich Solomyak he developed the theory of double operator integrals.
2010 Czech Republic motorcycle Grand Prix
The 2010 Czech Republic motorcycle Grand Prix was the tenth round of the 2010 Grand Prix motorcycle racing season. It took place on the weekend of 13–15 August 2010 at the Brno Circuit located in Brno.

Brno Circuit
The Masaryk circuit (Czech: Masarykův okruh) or Masarykring, also referred to as the Brno Circuit, refers to two motorsport race tracks located in Brno, Czech Republic.

The original street circuit was made up of public roads, and at its longest measured 29.194 km (18.140 mi). The track is named after the first president of Czechoslovakia, Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk. In 1949, events such as the Czechoslovakian Grand Prix attracted top teams and drivers. In 1987, the new (current) circuit was opened. The Brno Circuit is historically one of the oldest circuits, on the place were also held the most motorcycle championships in history after the TT Circuit Assen.
Electronic Staff Record
The Electronic Staff Record or ESR is an Oracle-based human resources and payroll database system currently used by 586 units of the National Health Service (NHS) in England and Wales to manage the payroll for 1.2 million NHS staff members. The Electronic Staff Record application is managed by IBM for the NHS.

Oracle Corporation
Oracle Corporation is an American multinational technology company headquartered in Austin, Texas. Co-founded in Santa Clara, California by Bob Miner, Ed Oates, and current chairman of the board and chief technology officer, Larry Ellison in 1977, Oracle is among the 20 largest companies in the world by market cap, and ranked 66th on the Forbes Global 2000 as of 2025.

The company sells database software (particularly the Oracle Database), enterprise applications, and cloud infrastructure and hardware. Oracle's core application software is a suite of enterprise software products, including enterprise resource planning (ERP), human capital management (HCM), customer relationship management (CRM), enterprise performance management (EPM), Customer Experience Commerce (CX Commerce) and supply chain management (SCM) software.
Dorchester Avenue (Boston)
Dorchester Avenue (sometimes called Dot Ave) is a street in Boston, Massachusetts, running from downtown south via South Boston and Dorchester to the border with Milton, where it ends. Built as a turnpike, the Dorchester Turnpike, it is mostly straight.

Turnpike trust
Turnpike trusts were bodies set up by individual acts of Parliament, with powers to collect road tolls for maintaining the principal roads in Britain from the 17th but especially during the 18th and 19th centuries. At the peak, in the 1830s, over 1,000 trusts  administered around 30,000 miles (48,000 km) of turnpike road in England and Wales, taking tolls at almost 8,000 toll-gates and side-bars.

During the early 19th century the concept of the turnpike trust was adopted and adapted to manage roads within the British Empire (Ireland, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, India, and South Africa) and in the United States.

Turnpikes declined with the coming of the railways and then the Local Government Act 1888 gave responsibility for maintaining main roads to county councils and county borough councils.
Rucăr–Bran Pass
The Rucăr–Bran Pass, also called in English the Bran Pass (German: Törzburger Pass, Hungarian: Törcsvári-szoros), is a mountain pass in Romania, linking the counties of Brașov and Argeș. It has some of the most spectacular natural views in Romania, looking over the Bucegi Mountains of the Southern Carpathians.

The Pass starts in the commune of Rucăr, Argeș County, and runs for about 34 kilometres (21 miles) in a northeasterly direction. The communes of Fundata (including Șirnea village) and Moieciu, both in Brașov County, lie within the Pass, which ends in Bran. National road DN73 runs through the Pass, connecting the city of  Pitești, 76 km (47 mi) southwest of Rucăr, to the city of Brașov, 29 km (18 mi) northeast of Bran. The Pass reaches a maximum elevation of 1,300 m (4,300 ft) in Fundata.

DN73
DN73 (Romanian: Drumul Național 73) is a national road in Romania which links Pitești with Brașov. It is a high-traffic road and the preferred route for trucks. Near Câmpulung the road crosses the Southern Carpathians along the Dâmbovița River. The road crosses several tourist-stop villages, such as Rucăr, Dâmbovicioara, and Bran.
Troy Brown (basketball, born 1971)
Troy Sidney Brown (born April 3, 1971) is an American former professional basketball player.

Born in Lynn, Massachusetts, Brown played collegiately at Providence College where he played small forward.  As a senior in 1994–95, he averaged 12 points and 7.9 rebounds per game and shot 52 percent from the field. He was selected by the Atlanta Hawks in the second round (45th pick overall) of the 1995 NBA draft, though he did not play any games as a Hawk, or in the National Basketball Association (NBA). He played in the Continental Basketball Association for the Grand Rapids Mackers before being traded to the Connecticut Pride.

Michigan Mayhem
The Michigan Mayhem were a minor league professional basketball team based in Muskegon, Michigan, that competed in the Continental Basketball Association (CBA). In the CBA's 2004–2005 season, the Mayhem finished third in the league's Eastern Conference. The team played its home games at the L.C. Walker Arena.

The team had previously played in nearby Grand Rapids, Michigan, where they were known as the Grand Rapids Hoops and Grand Rapids Mackers. The Mayhem roster included two ex-NBA players, Sam Mack, Roy Tarpley, and Joe Hernandez.

Citing a lack of community support, the team announced on June 22, 2006, that it would not return for a third season.
François Pilon
François Pilon (French pronunciation: [fʁɑ̃swa pilɔ̃]; born August 25, 1958) is a Canadian politician who represented the Quebec riding of Laval—Les Îles in the House of Commons for one term from 2011 to 2015 as a member of the New Democratic Party (NDP).

Laval—Les Îles
Laval—Les Îles (French pronunciation: [laval lez‿il]; lit. 'Laval—The Islands') is a federal electoral district in Quebec, Canada, which has been represented in the House of Commons since 2004.

Its population in 2021 was 111,785. Of the population, 17.9% are Christian Orthodox, and 11.5% are of Greek ethnic or cultural origin, both the highest such percentages in Canada.

Since 2015 its member of Parliament (MP) has been Fayçal El-Khoury of the Liberal Party.
Graham flour
Graham flour is a type of coarse-ground flour of whole wheat named after Sylvester Graham. It is similar to conventional whole-wheat flour in that both are made from the whole grain, but graham flour is ground more coarsely.  It is not sifted ("bolted") with a flour dresser after milling. A report from 1913 claimed that bread made from graham flour had a protein content of 12.1%—only slightly less than white wheat flour and essentially the same as whole wheat flour.

Whole-wheat flour
Whole-wheat flour (in the US) or wholemeal flour (in the UK) is a powdery substance, a basic food ingredient, derived by grinding or mashing the whole grain of wheat, also known as the wheatberry. Whole-wheat flour is used in baking of breads and other baked goods, and also typically mixed with lighter "white" unbleached or bleached flours (that have been treated with flour bleaching agent(s)) to restore nutrients (especially fiber, protein, and vitamins), texture, and body to the white flours that can be lost in milling and other processing to the finished baked goods or other food(s).
Ekchinti, Wadgera
Ekchinti, Wadgera  is a village in the southern state of Karnataka, India. Administratively since 2017, Ekchinti, Wadgera has been under the Wadgera Taluka of Yadgir district in Karnataka.  It lies on the left (east) bank of the Krishna River. Ekchinti is 8 kilometers by road southwest of the village of Hayyal (B), Wadgera and 28 kilometers by road northwest of the City of Shahapur, Karnataka.and 24 kilometers by road northeast of the Taluka of Wadgera Taluka.and 49 kilometers by road northeast of the District of Yadgir . The nearest rail station is Yadgir railway station and the nearest railhead is in Yadgir.

Yadgir district
Yadgir district is one of the 31 districts of Karnataka state in southern India.This district was carved out of Kalaburagi district as the 30th district of Karnataka on 10 April 2010. Yadgir town is the administrative headquarters of the district. The district occupies an area of 5,160.88 km2 (1,992.63 sq mi).

Yadgir district is very rich in cultural traditions. The vast stretch of fertile black soil of the district is known for bumper red gram and jowar crops. The district is the Daal bowl of the state. The district is also known for cluster of cement industries and a distinct stone popularly known as "Malakheda Stone".

Two main rivers, Krishna and Bhima, and a few tributaries flow in this region. The upper Krishna project and Shahapur Taluka in Bendebembali "Core Green Sugar Factory yet to be started. Yadgir which is known the cement, textile, leather, and chemical production in the industrial sectors. The Agriculture College located in Bheemarayana Gudi (B.Gudi).
KSPC
KSPC is a college and community radio station based in Claremont, California, broadcasting at 88.7 MHz on the FM band and streaming online. It was founded in 1956 as a Pomona College student organization and later expanded to the other Claremont Colleges (7Cs). KSPC is funded by the Associated Students of Pomona College and other 7C student associations.

Associated Students of Pomona College
The Associated Students of Pomona College, commonly abbreviated as ASPC, is the student government of Pomona College, a liberal arts college in Claremont, California, United States. It was founded in 1904, and is composed of elected representatives. Its primary functions are distributing extracurricular funds, conducting advocacy, running student programming, and providing various student services.
Short-Baseline Near Detector
Short-Baseline Near Detector (SBND) is a particle physics experimental project designed to test the sterile neutrino hypothesis. It uses a liquid argon time projection chamber (LArTPC) installed at Fermilab in Batavia, Illinois. SBND is the near detector for the Short-Baseline Neutrino (SBN) program, which includes the ICARUS experiment as the far detector and MicroBooNE lies in between. Like ICARUS and MicroBooNE, SBND lies along the Booster Neutrino Beam (BNB), which uses proton collisions on a beryllium target to produce a concentrated neutrino beam that is then sent through each detector. By comparing measurement results at the various detectors along the beamline, detailed studies of electron neutrino appearance and muon neutrino disappearance can be done through the SBN program. SBND is the newest detector in the SBN program, beginning operations in December 2024 and planning to collect data through early 2028.

Beamline
In accelerator physics, a beamline refers to the trajectory of the beam of particles, including the overall construction of the path segment (guide tubes, diagnostic devices) along a specific path of an accelerator facility. This part is either

the line in a linear accelerator along which a beam of particles travels, or

the path leading from particle generator (e.g. a cyclic accelerator, synchrotron light sources, cyclotrons, or spallation sources) to the experimental end-station.

Beamlines usually end in experimental stations that utilize particle beams or synchrotron light obtained from a synchrotron, or neutrons from a spallation source or research reactor. Beamlines are used in experiments in particle physics, materials science, life science, chemistry, and molecular biology, but can also be used for irradiation tests or to produce isotopes.
Bartolozzi
Bartolozzi is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include the following:

Bruno Bartolozzi (1911–1980), Italian composer

Francesco Bartolozzi (1725–1815), Italian engraver

Gaetano Stefano Bartolozzi (1757–1821), Italian engraver, son of Francesco Bartolozzi

Waldemaro Bartolozzi (1927–2020), Italian racing cyclist

Gaetano Stefano Bartolozzi
Gaetano Stefano Bartolozzi (1757–1821) was an Italian engraver, art dealer, and merchant.  He was the son of the famous engraver Francesco Bartolozzi, a friend of Joseph Haydn, the husband of the outstanding pianist Theresa Jansen, and the father of the celebrated actress and theatre manager Lucia Elizabeth Vestris.
Edavazhiyile Poocha Minda Poocha
Edavazhiyile Poocha Minda Poocha (English: Alley Cat - Silent Cat) is a 1979 Indian Malayalam-language drama film directed by Hariharan, written by M. T. Vasudevan Nair and produced by K. C. Joy. The film stars Srividya, Madhu, Soman, and Ambika. The film has musical score by M. B. Sreenivasan.

M. G. Soman
M. G. Soman (28 October 1941 – 12 December 1997) was an Indian actor and former Indian Air Force officer who appeared in Malayalam films. He was among the actors who played leading roles in Malayalam cinema during the late 1970s and early 1980s. He also had some Tamil films to his credit, including Aval Oru Thodar Kathai. However, in the late 1980s and 1990s, he switched to character and villainous roles.
Iguanodectes adujai
Iguanodectes adujai, the redline tetra, is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Iguanodectidae. This species inhabits the rivers of South America. It largely prefers slow-moving blackwater habitats, though it has a slender body that suggests a further affinity for flowing water. It has a distinct lateral stripe in two horizontal sections, with bright red at the top and yellow at the bottom.

Though rare, it is seen in the aquarium trade, and is sometimes captured from the wild for collection or sale. I. adujai is sometimes sold in the same stock as congener I. geisleri, due to a markedly similar appearance.

Iguanodectidae
Iguanodectidae is a family of freshwater fish in the order Characiformes that lives in South America. It contains three genera: Iguanodectes, Piabucus, and Bryconops. Several species in the family, such as the green line lizard tetra (Iguanodectes spilurus), the tailspot tetra (Bryconops caudomaculatus), and the orangefin tetra (Bryconops affinis), are sometimes taken as aquarium fish.
Starkloff
Starkloff or von Starkloff is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Irma S. Rombauer (née Irma von Starkloff, 1877–1962), American cookbook author

Max Starkloff (born Maximilian Carl von Starkloff, 1937–2010), American disability rights activist

Max C. Starkloff (born Maximilian Carl von Starkloff, 1858–1942), American physician

Max C. Starkloff
Max Carl Starkloff (December 30, 1858 – January 15, 1942) was an American physician and the Health Commissioner for St. Louis, Missouri, from 1895 to 1903 and from 1911 to 1933. He is noted for closing all public venues and prohibiting public gatherings of more than 20 people in October 1918 during the 1918 influenza pandemic. His actions are credited as being an early instance in modern medicine of social distancing.
Sabah People's Unity Party
Sabah People's Unity Party (Malay: Parti Perpaduan Rakyat Sabah, abbreviated: PPRS) is a Sabah-based-opposition party founded in 2017 by Mohd Arshad Abdul Mualap, a little known former teacher turn businessman-politician from Sungai Sibuga, the power base of former Sabah Chief Minister and the 11th Governor of Sabah, Tun Musa Aman. It is one of parties in the alliance of United Sabah Alliance (USA).

Yang di-Pertua Negeri of Sabah
The Governor of Sabah, officially Yang di-Pertua Negeri of Sabah (Malay: Yang di-Pertua Negeri Sabah), is the ceremonial head of state of Sabah, Malaysia. The Yang di-Pertua Negeri is styled Tuan Yang Terutama (TYT; "His Excellency"). The incumbent officeholder is Musa Aman, who took office on 1 January 2025.
Lea Hall
Lea Hall is an area in the east of Birmingham, England, bordering the Kitts Green and Garretts Green areas. It is historically in Worcestershire.

It is the location of Lea Hall railway station, which is served by West Midlands Trains.  The local primary school is Lea Forest Academy School.

It should not be confused with Lea Hall (52°31′01″N 1°54′46″W﻿ / ﻿52.5169°N 1.9128°W﻿ / 52.5169; -1.9128), a building in nearby Handsworth, and its associated features, such as Lea Hall allotments.

West Midlands Trains
WM Trains Limited, doing business as West Midlands Trains, is a British state-owned train operating company that operates commuter and local services in the West Midlands region and on the West Coast Main Line between London and the Northwest under two trading names: within the West Midlands region as West Midlands Railway (WMR) and outside the region as London Northwestern Railway (LNR). It assumed responsibility  for these services on 1 February 2026 at the conclusion of the outsourcing contract previously placed with Transport UK Group and Mitsui & Co.
JLA: Age of Wonder
JLA: Age of Wonder is a 2003 two-issue mini-series of comics from DC's Elseworlds imprint. Taking place from 1876 to 1913, the comics follow Clark Kent and Lex Luthor as they use superpowers to create technical innovations. The comics also follow the creation of the League of Science, a superhero league dedicated to spreading these innovations for the good of mankind. The series was written by Adisakdi Tantimedh, with art by P. Craig Russell and Galen Showman.

Elseworlds
Elseworlds is the publication imprint for American comic books produced by DC Comics for stories that take place outside the DC Universe canon. Elseworlds publications are set in alternate realities that deviate from the established continuity of DC's regular comics. The "Elseworlds" name was trademarked in 1989, the same year as the first Elseworlds publication.
Florian Grassl
Florian Grassl (born 22 April 1980 in Freilassing) is a German skeleton racer who has competed since 2002. He won a silver medal in the men's skeleton event at the 2004 FIBT World Championships in Königssee.

Grassl took part in the 2005/2006 Skeleton World Cup trying to qualify for the 2006 Winter Olympics, but was unable to compete due to injury.

FIBT World Championships 2004
The FIBT World Championships 2004 took place in Königssee, Germany for the fourth time, doing so previously in 1979, 1986, and 1990 (Skeleton). This marked the first time all the events were in a single location at the championships since the 1996 event in Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Christian Veilleux
Christian Veilleux (VAY-yur; born June 28, 2002) is a Canadian college football quarterback for the Georgia State Panthers of the Sun Belt Conference. He formerly played for the Penn State Nittany Lions and Pittsburgh Panthers.

Georgia State Panthers football
The Georgia State Panthers football team is the college football program for Georgia State University in Atlanta, Georgia. The Panthers football team was founded in 2010 and competes at the NCAA Division I FBS level. The team is a member of the Sun Belt Conference. The Panthers currently play at Center Parc Stadium, about ten minutes from GSU's downtown campus.
2023 Magyar Kupa final
The 2023 Magyar Kupa final decided the winners of the 2022–23 Magyar Kupa, the 83rd season of Hungarian premier football cup, the Magyar Kupa. The match was played on 3 May 2023 at the Puskás Aréna in Budapest between Budafok and Zalaegerszeg.

Zalegerszeg won the match 2–0 securing their first Magyar Kupa title with scoring the goals in the last minutes of the extra time.

Magyar Kupa
The Hungarian Cup (Hungarian: Magyar Kupa, pronounced [ˈmɒɟɒr ˈkupɒ]), officially known as MOL Magyar Kupa for sponsorship reasons, is the Hungarian cup competition for football clubs. It was started by the Hungarian Football Association, in 1909, eight years after the commencement of the Hungarian League.

Besides all of the professional clubs of Hungary numerous amateur sides take part every year. These have to qualify through local cup competitions.

The most successful participant in the Magyar Kupa has been Ferencváros with 24 wins, followed by local rivals MTK with 12 cups. The current holder is Paks, having won their 1st title in 2024.
Ray Ciarrocchi
Ray Ciarrocchi is a New York-based figurative painter. Ciarrocchi has presented numerous solo exhibitions in New York, additional US cities and Italy as well as dozens of group exhibitions in varied locations and venues. His paintings, watercolors, drawings and monotypes are in many museum and private collections both nationally and abroad.

Figurative art
Figurative art, sometimes written as figurativism, describes artwork (particularly paintings and sculptures) that is clearly derived from real object sources and so is, by definition, representational. The term is often in contrast to abstract art:

Since the arrival of abstract art the term figurative has been used to refer to any form of modern art that retains strong references to the real world.

Painting and sculpture can therefore be divided into the categories of figurative, representational and abstract, although, strictly speaking, abstract art is derived (or abstracted) from a figurative or other natural source. However, "abstract" is sometimes used as a synonym of non-representational art and non-objective art, i.e. art which has no derivation from figures or objects.

Figurative art is not synonymous with figure painting (art that represents the human figure), although human and animal figures are frequent subjects.
Klára Křížová
Klára Křížová (Czech pronunciation: [ˈklaːra kr̝̊iːʒovaː], 13 July 1989) is a female alpine skier from the Czech Republic. She took part in the alpine skiing events at the 2010 Winter Olympics. She also competed in the FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 2009.

Křížová opened the women's downhill in the 2010 Winter Olympics, but suffered a crash, in which she lost a ski pole, following this she was able to finish in 37, placing her as the slowest person to successfully complete the course at 2:09:27. In the women's super-G, she came 29 out of 38 successful finishes.

Results

FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 2009:Super-G–25Super combined–252010 Winter Olympics: Downhill–37Super-G–29

Alpine skiing at the 2010 Winter Olympics – Women's super-G
The women's super-G competition of the Vancouver 2010 Olympics was held at Whistler Creekside in Whistler, British Columbia, on Saturday, February 20.

Andrea Fischbacher of Austria won the gold medal, Tina Maze of Slovenia took the silver, and the bronze medalist was Lindsey Vonn of the United States, who had won gold in the downhill.

The Franz's Super-G course started at an elevation of 1,425 m (4,675 ft) above sea level with a vertical drop of 600 m (1,969 ft) and a length of 2.005 km (1.25 mi). Fischbacher's winning time of 80.14 seconds yielded an average course speed of 90.067 km/h (56.0 mph), with an average vertical descent rate of 7.487 m/s (24.6 ft/s).