hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Kavakoluğu, Gülnar
Kavakoluğu is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Gülnar, Mersin Province, Turkey. Its population is 51 (2022). It is situated in Toros Mountains.  Distance to Gülnar is 16 kilometres (9.9 mi) and to Mersin is 150 kilometres (93 mi). Main economic activity of the village is agriculture. But the arable land is limited. Various fruits including olive and citrus are produced. There is a lignite mine around the village. But at the present it is not active.

Mersin Province
Mersin Province (Turkish: Mersin ili), formerly İçel Province (İçel ili), is a province and metropolitan municipality in southern Turkey, on the Mediterranean coast between Antalya and Adana. Its area is 16,010 km2, and its population is 1,916,432 (2022). The provincial capital and the biggest city in the province is Mersin, which is composed of four municipalities and district governorates: Akdeniz, Mezitli, Toroslar and Yenişehir. Next largest is Tarsus, the birthplace of Paul the Apostle. The province is considered to be a part of the geographical, economical and cultural region of Çukurova, which covers the provinces of Mersin, Adana, Osmaniye and Hatay.
Joseline Esteffanía Velásquez Morales
Joseline Esteffanía Velásquez Morales is a Guatemalan activist and coordinator of several Non-Governmental organizations (NGOs).

Velásquez is a campaigner for women's sexual and reproductive rights and the feminist movement. She currently helps through NGOs; Go Joven Guatemala, Girls Not Brides and Fondo CAMY to educate girls and young women in Guatemalan communities on issues of sexuality and pregnancy prevention. She also fights to end forced marriages in Guatemala and unwanted pregnancies.

In 2018, Velásquez was listed as one of BBC's 100 Women.

100 Women (BBC)
100 Women is a BBC multi-format series established in 2013. The annual series examines the role of women in the 21st century and has included events in London and Mexico. Announcement of the list is the start of an international "BBC's women season", lasting three weeks including broadcast, online reports, debates and journalism on the topic of women. Women around the world are encouraged to participate via social media and comment on the list, as well as on the interviews and debates that follow release of the list.
This Is How You Lose the Time War
This Is How You Lose the Time War is a 2019 science fiction fantasy LGBT epistolary novel by Amal El-Mohtar and Max Gladstone. It was first published by Simon & Schuster. It won the BSFA Award for Best Shorter Fiction, the 2019 Nebula Award for Best Novella, the 2020 Locus Award for Best Novella, the 2020 Hugo Award for Best Novella, and the 2020 Ignyte Award for Best Novella.

BSFA Award
The BSFA Awards are literary awards presented annually since 1970 by the British Science Fiction Association (BSFA) to honour works in the genre of science fiction. Nominees and winners are chosen based on a vote of BSFA members. More recently, members of the Eastercon convention have also been eligible to vote.
Kaskawulsh Mountain
Kaskawulsh Mountain is a 2,969-metre (9,741 ft) mountain summit of the Saint Elias Mountains in Kluane National Park of Yukon, Canada. Surrounded by ice on all sides, the mountain is situated in the notch where the main arm of the Kaskawulsh Glacier merges with its south arm. The Stairway Glacier lies to the west, and the Atrypa Glacier to the south. The mountain cannot be seen from any roads, but can be seen by plane, or by hiking to the summit of Observation Mountain which is located at the head of the Slims River valley. The nearest higher peak is GJ43, 3.8 km (2.4 mi) to the west.

Slims River
The Slims River (Ä’äy Chù) was a glacially fed river in the Canadian territory of Yukon. Until 2016, it originated in the Kaskawulsh Glacier, then ran approximately 15 mi (24 km) into the southern terminus of Kluane Lake.

Over the course of a few days in the spring of 2016 the flow of the river was changed. Where the meltwater of the Kaskawulsh Glacier had been draining in two directions, now it was all draining into the south-flowing Kaskawulsh River, and further on into the Gulf of Alaska, drastically reducing the size of the Slims. Researchers suggested the change in flow could be due to human-made climate change; this was the first time human-made climate change was implicated in the reorganization of a river.
Andrea Peron (cyclist, born 1971)
Andrea Peron (born 14 August 1971) is an Italian former professional road bicycle racer. He competed in the team time trial at the 1992 Summer Olympics winning a silver medal. Peron turned professional in 1993, riding for team Gatorade. He is best remembered for leading the sombre peloton across the finish line in the neutralised Stage 16 of the 1995 Tour de France, the day after the death of his team- and roommate Fabio Casartelli in a fall.

He was a strong time trialist, with good results in the Italian championships, as well as a 5th place at the 1996 World Time Trial Championships. From 2002 until his retirement in 2006, he was a domestique on Team CSC. In January 2010 he joined Garmin–Transitions as assistant general manager.

1996 UCI Road World Championships – Men's time trial
The men's individual time trial (ITT) was held on 10 October 1996 in Lugano, Switzerland. The host nation claimed 2 medals as the reigning Vuelta a España champion, Alex Zülle took the rainbow jersey ahead of 1994 champion Chris Boardman and compatriot Tony Rominger.
Hurricane Bawbag
Hurricane Bawbag, also known as Cyclone Friedhelm was an intense extratropical cyclone which brought hurricane-force winds to Scotland at the beginning of December 2011. The storm also brought prolonged gales and rough seas to the rest of the British Isles, as well as parts of Scandinavia. On 8 December, winds reached up to 165 mph (266 km/h) at elevated areas, with sustained wind speeds of up to 80 mph (130 km/h) reported across populous areas. The winds uprooted trees and resulted in the closure of many roads, bridges, schools and businesses. Overall, the storm was the worst to affect Scotland in 10 years, though a stronger storm occurred less than a month afterwards, on 3 January 2012. Although the follow-up storm was more intense, the winter of 2011–12 is usually remembered for Bawbag in Scotland.

Beaufort scale
The Beaufort scale (/ˈboʊfərt/ BOH-fərt) is an empirical measure that relates wind speed to observed conditions at sea or on land. Its full name is the Beaufort wind force scale. It was devised in 1805 by Francis Beaufort, a hydrographer in the British Royal Navy. It was officially adopted by the Royal Navy and later spread internationally.
Rafael Anglés
Rafael Anglés Herrero (Teruel, 1730 - Valencia, 1816) was a Spanish organist and composer.

He studied humanities and music in Alcañiz, in whose then collegiate church he held the position of chapel master until 1762, the year in which he obtained the position of organist in the cathedral of Valencia for fifty-four years, a position in which he succeeded Vicente Rodríguez.

His organ work is kept in the archives of the Cathedral of Orihuela, the Cathedral of Valladolid, and the Cathedral of Valencia. The Library of Catalonia and the French Institute of Madrid also house his scores. This keyboard music, which was also played on the harpsichord, is made up of Scarlattian sonatas, steps or fugues and psalms.

Organist
An organist is a musician who plays any type of organ. An organist may play solo organ works, play with an ensemble or orchestra, or accompany one or more singers or instrumental soloists. In addition, an organist may accompany congregational hymn-singing and play liturgical music.
Halbleiterwerk Frankfurt (Oder)
VEB Halbleiterwerk Frankfurt (Oder) (abbreviated HFO or HWF) was the largest manufacturer of semiconductor devices in the German Democratic Republic. In 1989, HFO produced 110 million integrated circuits (70% of all integrated circuits produced in the GDR in that year), 9.7 million transistors, and 150 million transistor chips. Despite this, HFO did not rise to prominence like Zentrum Mikroelektronik Dresden (of megabit chip fame) or VEB Mikroelektronik "Karl Marx" Erfurt (known for its microprocessors). Also unlike Zentrum Mikroelektronik Dresden and VEB Mikroelektronik "Karl Marx" Erfurt, HFO did not survive long after German Reunification.

U61000
U61000 was the first 1-Mbit DRAM microchip produced in the German Democratic Republic by Zentrum Mikroelektronik Dresden in September 1988 based on CMOS technology.

size: 12.60 mm x 4.53 mm

DRAM organisation: 1024k x 1 Bit

access time: 100 ns - 120 ns

The first step in the project was to develop the chip, this was called U61000-1. After the design and technology were optimized, the U61000-2.1 was created. The final version for production was called U61000-2.2.

U61000C chip

U61000D

Presentation of the first U61000 chip to Chairman Honecker (1988)
Rathmell
Rathmell is a village and civil parish in the county of North Yorkshire, England. The population of the civil parish in the 2011 census was 305. It is close to the River Ribble and about three miles south of Settle. Other towns and villages nearby include Wigglesworth, Tosside, Giggleswick and Long Preston.

Until 1974 it was part of the West Riding of Yorkshire. From 1974 to 2023 it was part of the district of Craven, it is now administered by the unitary North Yorkshire Council.

River Ribble
The River Ribble runs through North Yorkshire and Lancashire in Northern England. It starts close to the Ribblehead Viaduct in North Yorkshire, and is one of the few that start in the Yorkshire Dales and flow westwards towards the Irish Sea (the Dee in Dentdale and the Twiss in Kingsdale being notable others).
Jabłonowski
Jabłonowski (feminine: Jabłonowska, plural: Jabłonowscy) is a Polish surname. Many, but not all people named Jabłonowski belong to the noble Jabłonowski family.

Notable people with the name include:

Stanisław Jan Jabłonowski (1634–1702), Field and Great Hetman of the Crown

Anna Jabłonowska (1660–1727), mother of King  Stanisław I Leszczyński

Jan Stanisław Jabłonowski (1669–1731), political writer, uncle of Stanisław I Leszczyński

Marianna Jabłonowska (1708–1765), married to Jan Wielopolski

Aleksander Jan Jabłonowski (died 1723), Great Chorąży

Józef Aleksander Jabłonowski (1711–1777), Stolnik, voivode

Antoni Barnaba Jabłonowski (1732–1799), voiode, castellan

Dorota Barbara Jabłonowska (1760–1844), married to Józef Klemens Czartoryski

Władysław Franciszek Jabłonowski (1769–1802), Polish and French general

Leszek Jabłonowski (born 1954), Polish fencer

Jonathan "EliGE" Jablonowski (born 1997), Professional Counter-Strike 2 player

EliGE
Jonathan Jablonowski, better known as EliGE is an American professional Counter-Strike 2 player. Currently playing for Team Liquid, he is considered to be the greatest American Counter-Strike player of all time. On 7 July 2019, Jablonowski and his teammates on Liquid won an Intel Grand Slam in a record 63 days.
The Upper Footage
The Upper Footage (also known as Upper) is a 2013 found footage film written and directed by Justin Cole. First released on January 31, 2013 to a limited run of midnight theatrical screenings at Landmark’s Sunshine Cinema in New York City, the film centers upon the death of a teenager and attempts to cover it up. It was initially met with much controversy, as some believed that the footage depicted an actual death and cover up after the media reported on the events around the film as fact for years prior to its release.

Cole later issued an email to Dread Central confirming that the entire film was fictional in nature.

Dread Central
Dread Central is an American website founded in 2006 that is dedicated to horror fiction news, interviews, and reviews. It covers horror films, comics, novels, and toys. Dread Central has won the Rondo Hatton Classic Horror Award for Best Website four times and was selected as AMC's Site of the Week in 2008.
Alcaea
In Greek mythology, Alcaea (Ancient Greek: Άλκαία, romanized: Alkaía, lit. 'mighty') was a Thessalian princess as the daughter of King Hypseus of Lapiths and the naiad Chlidanope. She was the sister of Cyrene, Themisto and Astyaguia.

Naiad
In Greek mythology, the naiads (/ˈnaɪædz, ˈneɪædz, -ədz/; Ancient Greek: ναϊάδες, romanized: naïádes), sometimes also hydriads, are a type of female spirit, or nymph, presiding over fountains, wells, springs, streams, brooks and other bodies of fresh water.

They are distinct from river gods, who embodied rivers, and the very ancient spirits that inhabited the still waters of marshes, ponds and lagoon-lakes such as pre-Mycenaean Lerna in the Argolis.
La Vernia, Texas
La Vernia is a city in Wilson County, Texas, United States. La Vernia is on the south bank of Cibolo Creek at the junction of U.S. Highway 87 and Texas Farm to Market Road 775, approximately 25 miles east of downtown San Antonio. The population was 1,077 at the 2020 census. La Vernia is part of the San Antonio Metropolitan Statistical Area.

U.S. Route 87 in Texas
In the U.S. state of Texas, U.S. Highway 87 (US 87) is a north–south U.S. Highway that begins near the Gulf Coast in Port Lavaca, Texas and heads north through San Antonio, Lubbock, Amarillo, and Dalhart to the New Mexico state line near Texline.
Charles W. Jewett (Indiana politician)
Charles Webster Jewett (January 7, 1884 – April 28, 1961 in Indianapolis, Indiana) was an Indiana lawyer and Republican politician. Jewett, who studied law at Harvard University, was chosen as chairman of the Marion County Republican Committee in 1914. He was the mayor of Indianapolis from 1918 to 1921. In the 1917 Republican primary election for the mayoral candidacy, Jewett had defeated Samuel L. Shank who eventually succeeded him as mayor. In 1938, Jewett ran for a seat in the United States House of Representatives and lost to the incumbent Louis Ludlow.

Louis Ludlow
Louis Leon Ludlow (June 24, 1873 – November 28, 1950) was a Democratic Indiana congressman. He proposed the Ludlow Amendment to the United States Constitution in 1938 requiring a national referendum on any U.S. declaration of war except in cases of direct attack. The amendment was rejected by Congress by a narrow margin and after an appeal from President Franklin D. Roosevelt.
Abelspora
Abelspora is a genus of microsporidian parasites. The genus is monotypic, and contains the single species Abelspora portucalensis. The species parasitizes  the shore crab, Carcinus maenas, within which it infects the hepatopancreas. The genus was first described by Carlos Azevedo in 1987 and is endemic to the Midwestern United States.

Carcinus maenas
Carcinus maenas is a common littoral crab. It is known by different names around the world. In the British Isles, it is generally referred to as the shore crab or green shore crab. In North America and South Africa, it bears the name European green crab. The European Green Crab is native to Europe and North Africa.

Carcinus maenas is a widespread invasive species, listed among the 100 of the World's Worst Invasive Alien Species. It is native to the north-east Atlantic Ocean and Baltic Sea, but has colonised similar habitats in Australia, South Africa, South America, and both Atlantic and Pacific Coasts of North America. It grows to a carapace width of 90 mm (3+1⁄2 in), and feeds on a variety of mollusks, worms, and small crustaceans, affecting a number of fisheries. Its successful dispersal has occurred by a variety of mechanisms, such as on ships' hulls, sea planes, packing materials, and bivalves moved for aquaculture.
John Faulkner (actor)
John Faulkner (13 July 1872 – 13 September 1934) was a British-Australian inventor and actor of theatre and film. He appeared in two early vehicles for sports star Snowy Baker, The Enemy Within (1918), and The Lure of the Bush (1918), as well as movies from directors Raymond Longford, Franklyn Barrett, Paulette McDonagh, and Beaumont Smith.

Raymond Longford
Raymond Longford (born John Walter Hollis Longford; 23 September 1878 – 2 April 1959) was a prolific Australian film director, writer, producer, and actor during the silent era. Longford was a major director of the silent film era of the Australian cinema. He formed a production team with Lottie Lyell. His contributions to Australian cinema with his ongoing collaborations with Lyell, including The Sentimental Bloke (1919) and The Blue Mountains Mystery (1921), prompted the Australian Film Institute's AFI Raymond Longford Award, inaugurated in 1968, to be named in his honour.
2016 Nielsen Pro Tennis Championship
The 2016 Nielsen Pro Tennis Championship is a professional tennis tournament played on hard courts. It is the 25th edition of the tournament which is part of the 2016 ATP Challenger Tour. It will take place in Winnetka, Illinois, between 4 and 10 July 2016.

Winnetka, Illinois
Winnetka (/wɪˈnɛtkə/) is a village in Cook County, Illinois, United States, 16 miles (26 km) north of downtown Chicago. The population was 12,508 as of the 2026 census. The village is one of the wealthiest places in the United States in terms of household income. It was the second-ranked Illinois community on Bloomberg's 2019 Richest Places Annual Index. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, Winnetka's median household income exceeded $250,000 in 2023.
Jean-Joseph-Léandre Bargès
Abbe Jean-Joseph-Léandre Bargès (February 27, 1810, in Auriol, Bouches-du-Rhône – December 31, 1896) was a French orientalist.

In 1834 Bargès was officially appointed as a priest and became an Arabic teacher at Marseille in 1837. From 1842 to 1885 Bargès was professor of Arabic at the Theological Academy in Paris.

Bargès focused on the study of the Qarawiyyin medieval scholars, publishing commentaries in Arabic from Yefet ben Ali, interpreted various psalms (1861) and later reviewed Nasyid al-Anasyid (1884). Bargès also published a treatise of Judah ibn Kuraish, on the study of the emergence of Hebrew.

Judah ibn Kuraish
Judah ibn Kuraish (Hebrew: יהודה אבן קריש, Arabic: يهوذا بن قريش, fl. 8th-9th centuries CE), was an Algerian-Jewish grammarian and lexicographer. He was born at Tiaret in Algeria and flourished in the 9th century. While his grammatical works advanced little beyond his predecessors, he was the first to study comparative philology in Hebrew, Aramaic, and Arabic. He recognized that the various Semitic languages are derived from one source and that although they are different in their development, they are subject to the same linguistic laws. Judah's grammatical researches were original, and he maintained his views regardless of the Mishnah and the Talmud so he has been erroneously considered a Karaite.
Štrbské Pleso railway station
Štrbské Pleso railway station (Slovak: Železničná stanica Štrbské Pleso) is a junction station in the High Tatras. It serves the settlement of Štrbské Pleso, which is part of the village of Štrba, in the Prešov Region, northeastern Slovakia.

Opened in 1970, the station is the northwestern terminus of the main line operated by the metre gauge Tatra Electric Railway (TEŽ), and the mountain terminus of the Štrbské Pleso – Štrba rack railway, another metre gauge line. The station is also the highest point of both lines, and of the TEŽ as a whole, at 1,350 metres (4,430 ft) above sea level.

The station is currently owned by Železnice Slovenskej republiky (ŽSR); train services are operated by Železničná spoločnosť Slovensko (ZSSK).

Štrba
Štrba (Hungarian: Csorba, German: Tschirm) is a village in the Poprad District, Prešov Region, northern Slovakia. It is situated in the Sub-Tatra Basin, which separates the High Tatras and Low Tatras at the European continental divide between the Baltic and the Black Sea. It is approximately 16 km (9.9 mi) west of the city of Poprad.
Wenn alles richtig ist, dann stimmt was nich
Wenn alles richtig ist, dann stimmt was nich ("When Everything's Right, Something's Wrong") is a studio album by German pop singer Nena, released on 6 July 1998. It marks a return to a more rock-oriented sound. Debuting and peaking at No. 42 on the German charts, it is the third and most recent of Nena's studio albums to miss the top 40.

The only official single from this album is "Was hast du in meinem Traum gemacht". It failed commercially, spending a single week on the charts, at No. 91. Another two tracks –  "Das ist normal" and "Dann fiel mir auf" –  were released as promotional singles, and Nena performed still another track ("Wenn wenigstens Sommer wär") in the German TV drama series Die Affäre Semmeling.

Die Affäre Semmeling
Die Affäre Semmeling is a six-part German miniseries, directed by Dieter Wedel and originally broadcast on ZDF in 2002. The story focused on a candidate for chancellor, played by Heinz Hoenig, and his advisor, Sigi Semmeling, played by Stefan Kurt.

The series also starred Mario Adorf as Walter 'Beton-Walter' Wegener; Robert Atzorn as Dr. Klaus Hennig; and Heike Makatsch as Silke Semmeling.
RESF1
Retroelement silencing factor 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RESF1 gene. RESF1 is broadly expressed in the lymph nodes, ovaries, appendix and spleen.  RESF1 shows characteristics of being a minor histocompatibility antigen, as well as tumor suppressor capabilities. The high expression in the lymph nodes and spleen indicate function in the immune system.

Ovary
The ovary (from Latin  ōvārium 'egg') is a gonad in the female reproductive system that produces ova; when released, an ovum travels through the fallopian tube/oviduct into the uterus. There is an ovary on the left and the right side of the body. The ovaries are endocrine glands, secreting various hormones that play a role in the menstrual cycle and fertility. The ovary progresses through many stages beginning in the prenatal period through menopause.
2007–08 Ukrainian First League
The 2007–08 Ukrainian First League was the seventeenth since its establishment. There were 20 teams competing. Two teams were relegated from the Ukrainian Premier League 2006-07. Four teams were promoted from the Ukrainian Second League 2006-07.

2006–07 Ukrainian Second League
The 2006–07 Ukrainian Second League was the 16th season of 3rd level professional football in Ukraine. The competitions were divided into two groups – A and B. This was a consolidation of the Second League from three groups in the previous season to two, due to the number of team withdrawal.
Supligen
Supligen is a liquid meal supplement, or meal substitute manufactured by Nestlé (later Seprod Group of Companies). Supligen is fortified with vitamins, calcium and iron. It was first released in 1976 in Jamaica. Current flavors include Vanilla, Chocolate, Cookies and cream, Coffee, Irish moss, Seamoss, Strawberry, Malt and Peanut. The product is supplied as 250ml, 330ml and 1L tetra paks and 290ml pull tab cans.

Cookies and cream
Cookies and cream (or cookies 'n cream) is a variety of ice cream, milkshake, and other desserts, including chocolate sandwich cookies, with the most popular version containing hand or pre-crumbled cookies from Nabisco's Oreo brand under a licensing agreement, or else, containing crumbles of a similar cookie of a different brand or private label. Cookies and cream ice cream generally mixes crumbled chocolate sandwich cookies into vanilla ice cream. However, variations exist which instead use chocolate, coffee or mint ice cream.