hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Ferrier Peninsula
Ferrier Peninsula is a narrow peninsula, 2.4 km (1.5 mi) long, forming the eastern end of Laurie Island in the South Orkney Islands of Antarctica. It was roughly charted in 1823 by a British sealing expedition under James Weddell. It was surveyed in 1903 by the Scottish National Antarctic Expedition under William Speirs Bruce, who named it for his secretary J.G. Ferrier, who was also manager in Scotland of the expedition.

Laurie Island
Laurie Island is the second largest of the South Orkney Islands. The island is claimed by both Argentina as part of Argentine Antarctica, and by the United Kingdom as part of the British Antarctic Territory. Under the Antarctic Treaty System all sovereignty claims are suspended, as the island lies south of the parallel 60°. Buchanan Point at the north-eastern end of the island, with Cape Whitson on its south coast, are Important Bird Areas.
SS Patrick H. Morrissey
SS Patrick H. Morrissey was a Liberty ship built in the United States during World War II. She was originally named after Patrick H. Morrissey, a former head of the Brotherhood of Railway Trainmen. She was transferred to the British Ministry of War Transportation (MoWT) and renamed Samdee upon completion.

Brotherhood of Railroad Trainmen
The Brotherhood of Railroad Trainmen (BRT) was a labor organization for railroad employees founded in 1883. Originally called the Brotherhood of Railroad Brakemen, its purpose was to negotiate contracts with railroad management and to provide insurance for members.

The BRT grew to become the largest brotherhood of operating railroad employees. In 1969, it merged with three other unions to form the United Transportation Union.
House of Duckinoski family
The House of Duckinoski family, or House of Duckinovci is a house in the village of Vevčani, Vevčani Municipality, North Macedonia. The house belongs to the Duckinoski family and the building is registered as a Cultural Heritage of North Macedonia.

Vevčani Municipality
Vevčani (Macedonian: Вевчаниⓘ) is a municipality in western North Macedonia. Vevčani is also the name of the municipal seat and the only settlement of the municipality. This municipality is part of the Southwestern Statistical Region.
Regional Federation of Mining Cooperatives of Huanuni
Regional Federation of Mining Cooperatives of Huanuni (in Spanish: Federación Regional de Cooperativas Mineras de Huanuni, Fercomin) is a political grouping in Huanuni, Oruro Department, Bolivia. Fercomin won the municipal elections in December 2004, gaining three out of the five seats in the municipal council. In total Fercomin received 2 470 votes. Policarpio Calani of Fercomin became the mayor of the city. The councillors of Fercomin are Eloy Tola (president of the council), Sonia Condori (secretary of the council) and Santusa Challapa (replacer of the seat vacated when Calani became mayor).

Oruro Department
Oruro (Spanish pronunciation: [oˈɾuɾo]; Quechua: Uru Uru; Aymara: Ururu) is a department of Bolivia, with an area of 53,588 km2 (20,690 sq mi). Its capital is the city of Oruro. According to the 2012 census, the Oruro department had a population of 494,178.
Bicyclus xeneoides
Bicyclus xeneoides, the toothed bush brown, is a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It is found in Nigeria, Cameroon, Bioko, Gabon, the Republic of the Congo, the eastern part of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda and north-western Tanzania. The habitat consists of forests.

Bioko
Bioko (/biːˈoʊkoʊ/; Spanish: [biˈoko] ⓘ; Bube: Ëtulá a Ëri; historically known as Fernando Pó, European Portuguese pronunciation: [fɨɾˈnɐ̃.dʊ ˈpɔ]) is an island of Equatorial Guinea. It is located 32 km (20 mi) south of the coast of Cameroon, and 160 km (99 mi) northwest of the northernmost part of mainland Equatorial Guinea. Malabo, on the north coast of the island, is the former capital city of Equatorial Guinea. Bioko's population was 335,048 at the 2015 census and it covers an area of 2,017 km2 (779 sq mi), making it the fourth largest island in Africa (after Madagascar, Socotra and Tenerife). The island is part of the Cameroon line of volcanoes and is located off the Cameroon coast, in the Bight of Biafra portion of the Gulf of Guinea. Its geology is volcanic; its highest peak is Pico Basile at 3,012 m (9,882 ft).
Veijo Puhjo
Veijo Olavi Puhjo (26 June 1948 – 9 December 2019) was a Finnish politician who was a member of Finnish Parliament, representing the Left Alliance. He was elected to the parliament in 1995 and left after the 2011 election. Puhjo was a physician by profession. He graduated from the Greifswald Medical School of the University of Greifswald in Germany.

Greifswald Medical School
Greifswald Medical School (German: Medizinische Fakultät der Universität Greifswald) is a division of the University of Greifswald, Germany, consisting of the university's medical school and the adjacent Greifswald University Hospital. Its roots date back to the founding of the university in the year 1456, and it is therefore one of the oldest such institutions in Europe.
Keron
Keron is both a given name and a surname.

Notable people with the given name include:

Keron Cottoy (born 1989), Vincentian cricketer

Keron Cummings (born 1988), Trinidad and Tobago soccer player

Keron DeShields (born 1992), American basketball player in the Israeli National League

Keron Grant (born 1976), Jamaican-American comic book artist

Keron Henry (born 1982), American football player

Keron Thomas (1975-2013), Trinidad and Tobago motorman

Keron Toussaint (born 1989), Grenadian sprinter

Keron Williams (born 1984), Jamaican football player

Notable people with the surname include:

Neil Keron (born 1953), British rower

Keron DeShields
Keron Melique DeShields (born December 4, 1992) is an American–born naturalized Syrian professional basketball player who last played for Panionios of the Greek Basketball League and the EuroCup. He played college basketball for the University of Montana and Tennessee State University. DeShields was named the Israeli National League Finals MVP in 2019.
Booneville Methodist Episcopal Church South
The First United Methodist Church, originally the Booneville Methodist Episcopal Church South, is a historic church building at 355 North Broadway Avenue in Booneville, Arkansas.  It is a two-story brick building with Late Gothic Revival styling, built between 1910 and 1911 for a congregation founded in 1868.  It has a gabled roof with a crenellated parapet and a buttressed tower topped by crenellated parapets.

The church was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2011.

Booneville, Arkansas
Booneville is a city in Logan County, Arkansas, United States and the county seat of its southern district. Located in the Arkansas River Valley between the Ouachita and Ozark Mountains, the city is one of the oldest in western Arkansas. The city's economy was first based upon the railroad and Arkansas State Tuberculosis Sanatorium. It has developed a diverse economy of small businesses and light industry. Booneville's population was 3,809 at the 2020 census.

Booneville supports a community center, a senior-citizens center, a community hospital, a municipal airport, and new school facilities.  Hunting, fishing, camping, hiking, and other outdoors activities are readily available in nearby national forests and state parks.
Chi mai
"Chi mai" (Italian for "Whoever") is a composition by Ennio Morricone written in 1971. It was first used in the film Maddalena (1971), later in the films Le Professionnel directed by Georges Lautner (1981), as well as in the television series An Englishman's Castle (1978). In 1981, it was used as the theme music for the BBC series The Life and Times of David Lloyd George and the BBC release of the theme reached number 2 on the UK Singles Chart.

Georges Lautner
Georges Lautner (French: [lotnɛʁ]; 24 January 1926 – 22 November 2013 was a French film director and screenwriter, known primarily for his comedies created in collaboration with screenwriter Michel Audiard.

Lautner's ventures into other genres were less successful though the thriller The Professional starring Jean-Paul Belmondo was a big commercial hit in France in 1981.
That's Not the Way (It's S'posed to Be)
"That's Not the Way (It's S'posed to Be)" is a song written by Andy Goldmark and Phil Galdston and performed by Anne Murray.  The song reached #5 on the Canadian Adult Contemporary chart and #12 on the U.S. Adult Contemporary chart in 1984.  The song appeared on her 1983 album, A Little Good News.  The song was produced by Jim Ed Norman.

Jim Ed Norman
Jim Ed Norman (born October 16, 1948) is an American musician, record producer, arranger and label-head. As an arranger and producer, he was one of the principal architects of the distinctive sound of West Coast 1970s pop and country rock. He was President of Warner Bros. Nashville from 1984 to 2004.
Melady House
Melady House is a historic house in Alexandria, Louisiana.

The house is located at 5800 England Drive. It was built c. 1905 in Rapides Parish in the Colonial Revival style. The property was added to the National Register of Historic Places on February 23, 1996.

Rapides Parish, Louisiana
Rapides Parish (/ˈræpiːdz/) (French: Paroisse des Rapides) is a parish located in the U.S. state of Louisiana. As of the 2020 census, the population was 130,023. The parish seat and largest city is Alexandria, which developed along the Red River of the South. Rapides is the French word for "rapids". The parish was created in 1807 after the United States acquired this territory in the Louisiana Purchase.

Rapides Parish is included in the Alexandria metropolitan area, Louisiana.
Talk (software)
talk is a Unix text chat program, originally allowing messaging only between the users logged on to one multi-user computer—but later extended to allow chat to users on other systems.

Although largely superseded by IRC and other modern systems, it is still included with most Unix-like systems today, including Linux, BSD systems and macOS.

Unix-like
A Unix-like (sometimes referred to as UN*X, *nix or *NIX) operating system is one that behaves in a manner similar to a Unix system, although not necessarily conforming to or being certified to any version of the Single UNIX Specification. A Unix-like application is one that behaves like the corresponding Unix command or shell. Although there are general philosophies for Unix design, there is no technical standard defining the term, and opinions can differ about the degree to which a particular operating system or application is Unix-like. Some well-known examples of Unix-like operating systems include Linux, FreeBSD and OpenBSD. These systems are often used on servers as well as on personal computers and other devices. Many popular applications, such as the Apache web server and the Bash shell, are also designed to be used on Unix-like systems.
Gervásio Pires
Gervásio Pires Ferreira (26 June 1765 – 9 March 1836) was a Brazilian merchant, industrialist and politician, president of the junta that governed Pernambuco from 28 October 1821 until its deposition 17 September 1822. He participated in the Pernambuco Revolt of 1817, where he was arrested, and in the Beberibe Convention in 1821.

Junta (governing body)
Junta (/ˈhʊntə/ ⓘ or /ˈdʒʌntə/) is a Spanish, Portuguese and Italian (giunta) term for a civil deliberative or administrative council. In English, the term, even when used alone, generally refers to a "military junta", the government of an authoritarian state run by high-ranking officers of a military. The literal meaning of the word derives from juntar (to join); a group of people with a common purpose.

In Italy, a giunta is the civil executive of regions and municipalities (comune). In Spain, the term refers to various historical and current governing institutions of a particular territory or occasion. In English, the now-obsolete term "junto", derived from the Spanish "junta", was used without authoritarian connotation, first attested from 1641; the Whig Junto was a political faction in early 18th-century Britain.
New York v. Deutsche Telekom
New York v. Deutsche Telekom was a lawsuit filed by nine states and Washington D.C. to block the merger of T-Mobile US and Sprint Corporation. The suit was filed by State Attorneys General from New York, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Washington D.C., Maryland, Michigan, Mississippi, Virginia, and Wisconsin. The case was led by New York Attorney General Letitia James, with Federal Southern District of New York Judge Victor Marrero presiding.

State attorney general
The state attorney general in each of the 50 U.S. states, of the federal district, or of any of the territories is the chief legal advisor to the state government and the state's chief law enforcement officer. In some states, the attorney general serves as the head of a state department of justice, with responsibilities similar to those of the United States Department of Justice.
Hafshuye Mosque
The Hafshuye Mosque (Persian: مسجد جامع هفت شویه), also known as the Jameh Mosque of Haftshuyeh, is a former Shi'ite Friday mosque, in a ruinous condition, located in Haftshuyeh, in the province of Isfahan, Iran.

The mosque was added to the Iran National Heritage List on 6 March 1963, administered by the Cultural Heritage, Handicrafts and Tourism Organization of Iran.

The mosque was completed in the 11th century, during the Seljukid era, and was renovated, including the addition of the mihrab in the 13th century, during the Ilkhanid era. The structure has been built mainly with adobes, but its façade has been worked with bricks. The main part of the mosque, especially its dome, was destroyed and its wall was damaged.

Mihrab
Mihrab (Arabic: محراب, miḥrāb, pl. محاريب maḥārīb) is a niche in the wall of a mosque that indicates the qibla, the direction of the Kaaba in Mecca towards which Muslims should face when praying. The wall in which a mihrab appears is thus the "qibla wall".

The minbar, which is the raised platform from which an imam (leader of prayer) addresses the congregation, is located to the right of the mihrab.
Andinoacara
Andinoacara is a genus of fish in the family Cichlidae. The genus was described in 2009. Before this the members of Andinoacara were placed in the "catch-all" genus Aequidens although they are not closely related to the other members of this genus. The genus Andinoacara is restricted to freshwater habitats in northwestern South America (Trinidad and the Orinoco Basin west to the Pacific coast of South America as far south as Peru) and southern Central America (Costa Rica and Panama). There are no members of the genus in the Amazon Basin.

Wastebasket taxon
Wastebasket taxon (also called a waste-bin taxon, dustbin taxon or catch-all taxon) is a term used by some taxonomists to refer to a taxon that has the purpose of classifying organisms that do not fit anywhere else. They are typically defined by either their designated members' often superficial similarity to each other, or their lack of one or more distinct character states or by their not belonging to one or more other taxa. Wastebasket taxa are by definition either paraphyletic or polyphyletic, and are therefore not considered valid taxa under strict cladistic rules of taxonomy. The name of a wastebasket taxon may in some cases be retained as the designation of an evolutionary grade, however.
Parasport.de
Parasport.de Paramotoren (English: Parasport Paramoters) was a German aircraft manufacturer based in Schwanewede and founded by George Nevrela. The company specialized in the design and manufacture of paramotors in the form of ready-to-fly aircraft for the US FAR 103 Ultralight Vehicles rules and the European microlight category.

The company seems to have been founded before 2000 and remained active until about 2015. Like many companies founded in this period it is named after its website URL.

The company produced several different models over the years, including the early production Parasport.de Fun and the later Action GT and Ozone Viper.

URL
A uniform resource locator (URL), colloquially known as web address, is a reference to a resource on the World Wide Web. A URL specifies the location of a resource on a computer network and a mechanism for retrieving it. A URL is a specific type of Uniform Resource Identifier (URI), although many people use the two terms interchangeably. A URL is most commonly used to reference a web page (HTTP/HTTPS) but is also used for file transfer (FTP), email (mailto), database access (JDBC), and many other applications.

Most web browsers display the URL of a web page above the page in an address bar. As an example of a web page URL, https://www.example.com/index.html indicates protocol https, hostname www.example.com, and file name index.html.
2021 Play In Challenger – Doubles
Romain Arneodo and Hugo Nys were the defending champions but lost in the quarterfinals to Benjamin Bonzi and Antoine Hoang.

Bonzi and Hoang won the title after defeating Dan Added and Michael Geerts 6–3, 6–1 in the final.

Michael Geerts
Michael Geerts (born 17 January 1995) is a Belgian tennis player.
He has a career high ATP singles ranking of world No. 212 achieved on 3 April 2023. He also has a career high ATP doubles ranking of No. 162 achieved on 17 October 2022. Geerts competes mainly on the ATP Challenger Tour, where he has won one singles and five doubles titles.
Tolnaftate
Tolnaftate (INN), sold under the brand name TAGRID, among others, is a synthetic thiocarbamate used as an anti-fungal agent that may be sold  without medical prescription in most jurisdictions. It is supplied as a cream, powder, spray, liquid, and liquid aerosol. Tolnaftate is used to treat fungal conditions such as jock itch, athlete's foot and ringworm. Tolnaftate was discovered by Teruhisa Noguchi in 1962 while he was working for the Nippon Soda Company.

Fungistatics
Fungistatics are anti-fungal agents that inhibit the growth of fungus (without killing the fungus). The term fungistatic may be used as both a noun and an adjective. Fungistatics have applications in agriculture, the food industry, the paint industry, and medicine.
Philip Bobbitt
Sir Philip Chase Bobbitt (born July 22, 1948) is an American legal scholar and political theorist. He is best known for work on U.S. constitutional law and theory, and on the relationship between law, strategy and history in creating and sustaining the State.  He is currently the Herbert Wechsler Professor of Jurisprudence at Columbia Law School and a distinguished senior lecturer at the University of Texas School of Law.

Henry Kissinger called him "the outstanding political philosopher of our time". He is the author of several books, including Constitutional Fate: Theory of the Constitution (1982), The Shield of Achilles: War, Peace and the Course of History (2002), and Terror and Consent: the Wars for the Twenty-first Century (2008).

Constitutional theory
Constitutional theory is an area of constitutional law that focuses on the underpinnings of constitutional government. It overlaps with legal theory, constitutionalism, philosophy of law and democratic theory. It is not limited by country or jurisdiction.
New Washermanpet metro station
New Washermanpet (formerly known as Tondiarpet Metro Station) is an elevated metro station on the North-South Corridor of the Line 1 Extension of the Blue Line of Chennai Metro in Chennai, India. This station will serve the neighbourhoods of New Washermanpet and other northern suburbs of Chennai.

Blue Line (Chennai Metro)
The Blue Line is one of the two operational lines of Chennai Metro apart from the Green line, in Chennai, India. The line stretches from Chennai Airport to Wimco Nagar Depot, covering a distance of 32.65 km (20.29 mi). The line consists of 26 stations out of which 13 stations are underground and the rest are elevated or on ground level. In May 2018, operations on the blue line commenced between Saidapet and AG-DMS with the extended underground stretch from AG-DMS to Washermanpet of blue line commencing operations on 10 February 2019 completing the phase 1 of the metro.
2008 Minnesota Democratic presidential caucuses
The 2008 Minnesota Democratic presidential caucuses took place on  Super Tuesday, February 5, 2008 with 78 delegates at stake. The winner in each of Minnesota's eight congressional districts was awarded all of that district's delegates, totaling 47. Another 25 delegates were awarded to the statewide winner, Barack Obama. The 72 delegates represented Minnesota at the Democratic National Convention in Denver, Colorado. Sixteen other unpledged delegates, known as superdelegates, also attended the convention and cast their votes as well.

Minnesota's congressional districts
Minnesota is currently divided into eight congressional districts, each represented by a member of the United States House of Representatives. After the 2020 census, the number of Minnesota's seats remained unchanged.

Minnesota statutes do not require candidates for the United States House of Representatives to reside in the district in which they run for office, but candidates must be inhabitants of the state at the time of the election.
President of the Senate (France)
The President of the Senate (French: Président du Sénat) presides over the Senate, the upper house of the French Parliament.

He is the third highest-ranking state official, after the President of the Republic (for whom he acts as acting president when necessary), and the Prime Minister, and before the President of the National Assembly, the lower house of Parliament. As such, he has considerable powers of appointment.

In the Senate, he presides over plenary sessions and can influence the legislative process. He chairs the Senate Bureau and the Conference of Presidents, which is responsible for organizing legislative work.

The presidency of the Senate, colloquially known as "le plateau" (a term equivalent to "perch" for the presidency of the National Assembly), takes its name from the rostrum where the presiding officer sits in the hemicycle.

The current President of the Senate has been Gérard Larcher since 2014.

Acting president
An acting president is a person who temporarily fills the role of a country's president when the incumbent president is unavailable (such as by illness or visiting abroad) or when the post is vacant (such as for death, resignation or removal from office). The following articles detail the constitutional role of an acting president in various countries:

Vice President of Chile

Acting President of Colombia

Acting President of France

Acting President of Georgia

Acting Head of State of Germany

Interim and Acting President of Israel

Acting President of Indonesia (Emergency Cabinet)

Acting President of Italy

Acting President of Kazakhstan

Acting President of Moldova

Acting President of Pakistan

Acting President of Poland

Acting President of Romania

Acting President of Russia

Acting President of Sri Lanka

Acting President of Turkey

Acting President of the United States