hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Loděnice (Beroun District)
Loděnice is a municipality and village in Beroun District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 2,000 inhabitants. The municipality is home to GZ Media, the world's largest vinyl records manufacturer.

Central Bohemian Region
The Central Bohemian Region (Czech: Středočeský kraj [ˈstr̝̊ɛdotʃɛskiː ˈkraj]; German: Mittelböhmische Region) is an administrative unit (kraj) of the Czech Republic, located in the central part of its historical region of Bohemia. Its administrative centre is in the Czech capital Prague, which lies in the centre of the region. However, the city is not part of it but is a region of its own.

The Central Bohemian Region is in the centre of Bohemia. In terms of area, it is the largest region in the Czech Republic, with 11,014 km2, almost 14% of the total area of the country. It surrounds the country's capital, Prague, and borders Liberec Region (in the north), Hradec Králové Region (northeast), Pardubice Region (east), Vysočina Region (southeast), South Bohemian Region (south), Plzeň Region (west) and Ústí nad Labem Region (northwest).
András Csókay
András Csókay (born 16 February 1956), is a Hungarian neurosurgeon known for his development of a technique to enhance microsurgical precision in the vascular tunnel and for the separation of a pair of Bangladeshi (Islam) Craniopagus Twins.

Neurosurgery
Neurosurgery or/and neurological surgery, also known in common parlance as brain surgery, is the medical specialty that focuses on the surgical treatment or rehabilitation of disorders that affect any portion of the nervous system, including the brain, spinal cord, peripheral nervous system, and cerebrovascular system. Neurosurgery as a medical specialty also includes non-surgical management of some neurological conditions.
Jacopo Sarto
Jacopo Sarto (born 15 July 1990) is a retired Italian rugby union player. His usual position was as a Flanker.

In 2014 he was named  Permit Player for Benetton and from 2014 to 2018 he played for Zebre.
From 2018 to 2022 he played for Colorno in Top12.

After playing for Emerging Italy squad in 2014, in 2016 Sarto was named in the Italy squad. He represented Italy 3 times in official test matches.

2013–14 Pro12
The 2013–14 Pro12 (also known as the RaboDirect Pro12 for sponsorship reasons) was the 13th season of the Pro12 rugby union competition originally known as the Celtic League, the fourth with its current 12-team format, and the third with RaboDirect as title sponsor.

Leinster were the defending champions, having beaten Ulster in the 2013 playoff final.

The twelve competing teams were the four Irish teams, Connacht, Leinster, Munster and Ulster; two Scottish teams, Edinburgh and Glasgow Warriors; four Welsh teams, Cardiff Blues, Newport Gwent Dragons, Ospreys and Scarlets; and two Italian teams, Benetton Treviso and Zebre.
Gender neutrality in languages with grammatical gender
Gender neutrality in languages with grammatical gender is the usage of wording that is balanced in its treatment of the genders in a non-grammatical sense.
For example, advocates of gender-neutral language challenge the traditional use of masculine nouns and pronouns (e.g. "man" and "he") when referring to two or more genders or to a person of an unknown gender in most Indo-European and Afro-Asiatic languages. This stance is often inspired by feminist ideas about gender equality. Gender neutrality is also used colloquially when one wishes to be inclusive of people who identify as non-binary genders or as genderless.

Word usage
Word usage is the way a word, phrase, or concept is used in a language or language variety. Lexicographers gather samples of written instances where a word is used and analyze them to determine patterns of regional or social usage as well as meaning. A word, for example the English word "donny" (a round rock about the size of a man's head), may be only a rare regional usage, or a word may be used worldwide by standard English speakers and have one or several evolving definitions.

Word usage may also involve grammar.
American Mental Health Counselors Association
The American Mental Health Counselors Association (abbreviated AMHCA) is an organization of licensed mental health counselors in the United States. Its activities include setting and enforcing standards for education, licensing, and ethics for American mental health counselors. It also publishes the Journal of Mental Health Counseling (formerly the American Mental Health Counselors Association Journal).

Mental health counselor
A mental health counselor (MHC), often simply counselor (counsellor in British English), is a person who works with individuals and groups to promote optimum mental and emotional health. Such persons may help individuals deal with issues associated with addiction and substance abuse; family, parenting, and marital problems; stress management; self-esteem; and aging.  The United States Bureau of Labor Statistics distinguishes "Mental Health Counselors" from "Social Workers", "Psychiatrists", and "Psychologists".
Siddharth Tiwari
Siddharth Tiwari is an Indian politician from Madhya Pradesh. He is a Member of the Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly from 2023, representing Teonthar Assembly constituency as a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party.

Teonthar Assembly constituency
Teonthar Assembly constituency is one of the 8 Vidhan Sabha (Legislative Assembly) constituencies of Rewa District and of the 230 constituencies of Madhya Pradesh state in central India.

This constituency came into being since 1962 Legislative Assembly elections.

The incumbent MLA is Siddharth Tiwari from BJP since 2023 elections.
KBTR-CD
KBTR-CD (channel 36), is a low-power, Class A independent television station in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, United States. It is owned by Louisiana Television Broadcasting alongside ABC affiliate WBRZ-TV (channel 2). The two stations share studios on Highland Road in Baton Rouge, where KBTR-CD's transmitter is also located.

While KBTR-CD is the station's official call sign, it uses WBTR for promotional purposes.

Call signs in North America
Call signs are frequently still used by North American broadcast stations, in addition to amateur radio and other international radio stations that continue to identify by call signs worldwide. Each country has a different set of patterns for its own call signs. Call signs are allocated to ham radio stations in Barbados, Canada, Mexico and the United States.

Many countries have specific conventions for classifying call signs by transmitter characteristics and location. The call sign format for radio and television call signs follows a number of conventions. All call signs begin with a prefix assigned by the International Telecommunication Union (ITU). For example, the United States has been assigned the following prefixes: AAA–ALZ, K, N, W. For a complete list, see international call sign allocations.
Albertine sooty boubou
The Albertine sooty boubou (Laniarius holomelas) is a species of bird in the family Malaconotidae. It is native to the Albertine Rift montane forests.

It was formerly considered as a subspecies of the mountain sooty boubou (Laniarius poensis).

Albertine Rift montane forests
The Albertine Rift montane forests (French: Forêts montagnardes du Rift Albertin) is a tropical moist broadleaf forest ecoregion in east-central Africa. The ecoregion covers the mountains of the northern Albertine Rift, and is home to distinct Afromontane forests with high biodiversity.
Deduplication
The term deduplication refers generally to eliminating duplicate or redundant information.

Data deduplication, in computer storage, refers to the elimination of redundant data

Record linkage, in databases, refers to the task of finding entries that refer to the same entity in two or more files

Record linkage
Record linkage (also known as data matching,  data linkage, entity resolution, and many other terms) is the task of finding records in a data set that refer to the same entity across different data sources (e.g., data files, books, websites, and databases). Record linkage is necessary when joining different data sets based on entities that may or may not share a common identifier (e.g., database key, URI, National identification number), which may be due to differences in record shape, storage location, or curator style or preference. A data set that has undergone RL-oriented reconciliation may be referred to as being cross-linked.
Lehel
Lehel (Hungarian: Lehel or Lél; died 955), a member of the Árpád dynasty, was a Magyar chieftain and, together with Bulcsú, one of the most important figures of the Hungarian invasions of Europe. After the Magyar defeat at the Battle of Lechfeld, he was executed in Regensburg.

Tribal chief
A tribal chief, chieftain, or headman is a political leader of a social group commonly described as a tribe, band, or confederation of tribes. Chiefs’ authority varies widely by society and context, and in many cases depends on consensus and customary legitimacy rather than coercive power. In anthropology, terms such as tribe, chief, and chiefdom have been used in comparative models of sociopolitical organization, but the analytic use of tribe has also been widely criticized as imprecise and historically burdened. In some contemporary states, forms of chiefly authority are formally recognized or regulated by constitutions and statutes.
Stuart Hall (presenter)
James Stuart Hall  (born 25 December 1929) is an English former media personality and convicted sex offender.
He presented regional news programmes for the BBC in North West England in the 1960s and 1970s, while becoming known nationally for presenting the game show It's a Knockout (which was part of the international Jeux sans frontières franchise). Hall's later career mainly involved football reporting on BBC Radio. In June 2013, he was convicted of multiple sexual offences against children, effectively ending his media and broadcasting career.

Sex and the law
Sex and the law deals with the regulation by law of human sexual activity. Sex laws vary from one place or jurisdiction to another, and have varied over time. Unlawful sexual acts are called sex crimes.

Some laws regarding sexual activity are intended to protect one or all participants, while others are intended to proscribe behavior that has been defined as a crime. For example, a law may proscribe unprotected sex if one person knows that they have a sexually transmitted infection or to protect a minor; or it may proscribe non-consensual sex. In general, laws may proscribe acts which are considered either sexual abuse or behavior that societies consider to be inappropriate and against the social norms. Sexual abuse is unwanted sexual contact between two or more adults or two or more minors, and, depending on laws with regard to age of consent, sexual contact between an adult and a minor.
IIMT University
IIMT University is a private university situated in Meerut, West U.P. (Uttar Pradesh), North India. The University is a leading state private institution, ranked 1st in the category "The New-Age Emerging University" by the IIRF University Ranking 2025. It is NAAC accredited with an 'A' grade and is affiliated with UGC Section 2(f) & 12B. The University is dedicated to providing high-quality higher and professional education. Offering over 140 programs across 40 disciplines, the university boasts robust infrastructure, experienced faculty, well-structured academic courses, and a vast central library. With a vibrant campus life, research and development cell, business incubators, diverse activities, and excellent placement opportunities.

Western Uttar Pradesh
Western Uttar Pradesh is a region in India that comprises the western districts of Uttar Pradesh, including the Upper Doab, Rohilkhand and Braj areas, where languages like Hindi, Urdu and Braj are spoken. The largest city of the region is Ghaziabad, while the second-largest city, Agra, is a major tourist destination.

It is in the region of Western Uttar Pradesh that Hindi-Urdu originated. The region has some demographic, economic and cultural patterns that are distinct from other parts of Uttar Pradesh, and more closely resemble those of Haryana and Rajasthan states.

Western Uttar Pradesh has experienced rapid economic growth, in a fashion similar to the states of Haryana and Punjab, due to the success of the Green Revolution. A significant part of western Uttar Pradesh is a part of National Capital Region of India.
2024–25 North Dakota State Bison women's basketball team
The 2024–25 North Dakota State Bison women's basketball team represented North Dakota State University during the 2024–25 NCAA Division I women's basketball season. The Bison, who were led by sixth year head coach Jory Collins, played their home games at the Scheels Center, as members of the Summit League.
NDSU made the 2025 Summit League women's basketball tournament as the 3 seed, but fell to Kansas City for second time in three years in the quarterfinal round. They then were awarded an at-large bid to the 2025 Women's National Invitation Tournament, and received a first-round bye for the second season in a row. In the second round, the Bison defeated New Mexico State and advanced to the Super 16 where they would defeat Washington State to advance to the program's first Great 8 berth. However, in the Great 8, they would fall at home to Troy in overtime.

2024–25 Kansas City Roos women's basketball team
The 2024–25 Kansas City Roos women's basketball team represented the University of Missouri–Kansas City during the 2024–25 NCAA Division I women's basketball season. The Roos, led by third-year head coach Dionnah Jackson-Durrett, played their home games at the Swinney Recreation Center in Kansas City, Missouri as members of the Summit League.
Hyposmocoma quinquemaculata
Hyposmocoma quinquemaculata is a species of moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It was first described by Lord Walsingham in 1907. It is endemic to the island of Hawaii. The type locality is Kona, where it was collected at an elevation of 4,000 feet (1,200 m).

Cosmopterigidae
The Cosmopterigidae  are a family of insects (cosmet moths) in the order Lepidoptera. These are small moths with narrow wings whose tiny larvae feed internally on the leaves, seeds and stems of their host plants. About 1500 species have been described. The taxonomic family is most diverse in the Australian and Pacific region with about 780 species.

Several genera formerly included here have been moved to the Agonoxeninae.
John David Norman
John David Norman (October 13, 1927 – May 22, 2011) was an American pedophile and sex offender convicted numerous times between 1960 and 1998 on charges of child molestation and child pornography. Throughout his life, Norman operated various direct mailing services dedicated to distributing child pornography and arranging sex trafficking. Among these operations were the Odyssey Foundation based in Dallas; the Delta Project, Creative Corps, and M-C Publications of Chicago; and Handy Andy from Pennsylvania.

Norman is known for his alleged links to serial killers Dean Corll and John Wayne Gacy, the latter via Norman's associate Phillip Paske. He used at least twenty aliases in his life.: 41  Norman's final conviction on child pornography charges was in 1998. Save for a brief period of supervised release from October 2008 to March 2009, he spent the rest of his life in state custody. Norman died in 2011, at age 83.

Advertising mail
Advertising mail, also known as direct mail (by its senders), junk mail (by its recipients), mailshot or admail (North America), letterbox drop or letterboxing (Australia), is the delivery of advertising material to recipients of postal mail. The delivery of advertising mail forms a large and growing service for many postal services, and direct-mail marketing forms a significant portion of the direct marketing industry. Some organizations attempt to help people opt out of receiving advertising mail, in many cases motivated by a concern over its negative environmental impact.

Advertising mail includes advertising circulars, plastic mailers, coupon envelopes (Money Mailer, Valpak), catalogs,  CDs, "pre-approved" credit card applications, and other commercial merchandising materials delivered to homes and businesses. It may be addressed to pre-selected individuals, or unaddressed and delivered on a neighbourhood-by-neighbourhood basis.
Cheryl Womack
Verna Cheryl Womack (born December 31, 1950) is an entrepreneur who founded Kansas City, Missouri-based VCW and National Association of Independent Truckers, Inc. which became a $100 million a year business selling insurance to independent truckers before selling the companies to private equity investors Clayton, Dubilier & Rice. She become a major philanthropist in the Kansas City area. Among her donations was $2 million to the University of Kansas to build Arrocha Ballpark which is named for her father Demostenes Arrocha.

Clayton, Dubilier & Rice
Clayton, Dubilier & Rice, LLC (CD&R) is an American private equity company. CD&R is the 24th oldest private equity firm in the world. It has $30 billion invested in approximately 90 businesses.

CD&R had ownership stakes in, B&M Retail, Envision Healthcare, Hertz Global Holdings, Hussman International, WESCO International, US Foods, Sally Beauty, Diversey Holdings, VWR International, Brake Bros, Kinko's, Uniroyal, White Cap, and Lexmark.

In June 2024, Clayton, Dubilier & Rice was ranked 11th in Private Equity International's PEI 300 ranking of the largest private equity firms in the world. In August 2024, the firm was named one of the best private equity firms of 2024 by GrowthCap.
Pyman
Pyman is a surname. Notable people with this surname include:

Avril Pyman (born 1930), British scholar and translator

Frank Lee Pyman (1882–1944), English academic

George Pyman (1822–1900), British shipping magnate

Harold Pyman (1908–1971), British army officer

Iain Pyman (born 1973), English golfer

Richard Pyman (born 1968), English cricket player

Robert Pyman (born 1971), Australian Australian rules football player

Sydney Pyman Bell (1875–1944), English rugby union player and solicitor

Trevor Pyman (1916–1995), Australian diplomat

Avril Pyman
Avril Pyman (aka Dr Avril Sokolov, FBA; born 4 May 1930) is a British scholar and translator of Russian poetry and children's literature. She was a reader in Russian at Durham University and its first female scholar elected as a Fellow of the British Academy. She also wrote a study of Russian symbolism and biographies of Alexander Blok and Pavel Florensky. She is the widow of Russian artist Kirill Sokolov, the father of her daughter Irina (Irene).
Harry Driggs
Harry Driggs (November 3, 1935 — July 14, 2007) was an American artist, graphic designer, political activist, and underground cartoonist. Much of his comix work was published under the name R. Diggs. Driggs was a longtime resident of San Francisco, where he worked in advertising as a graphic designer and art director.

Graphic designer
A graphic designer is a practitioner who follows the discipline of graphic design, either within companies or organizations or independently. They are professionals in design and visual communication, with their primary focus on transforming linguistic messages into graphic manifestations, whether tangible or intangible. They are responsible for planning, designing, projecting, and conveying messages or ideas through visual communication. Graphic design is one of the most in-demand professions with significant job opportunities, as it allows leveraging technological advancements and working online from anywhere in the world.
5-HO-DiPT
5-HO-DiPT, also known as 5-hydroxy-N,N-di-iso-propyltryptamine, is a tryptamine derivative which acts as a serotonin receptor agonist. It is primarily known as a metabolite of the better known psychoactive drug 5-MeO-DiPT, but 5-HO-DiPT has also rarely been encountered as a designer drug in its own right. Tests in vitro show 5-HO-DiPT to have high serotonin 5-HT2A receptor affinity and good selectivity over the serotonin 5-HT1A receptor, while being more lipophilic than the related drug bufotenine (5-HO-DMT), which produces primarily peripheral effects.

5-HT2A receptor
The 5-HT2A receptor is a subtype of the 5-HT2 receptor that belongs to the serotonin receptor family and functions as a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR). It is a cell surface receptor that activates multiple intracellular signalling cascades.
Like all 5-HT2 receptors, the 5-HT2A receptor is coupled to the Gq/G11 signaling pathway. It is the primary excitatory receptor subtype among the serotonin-responsive GPCRs. The 5-HT2A receptor was initially noted for its central role as the primary target of serotonergic psychedelic drugs such as LSD and psilocybin mushrooms. It later regained research prominence when found to mediate, at least in part, the effects of many antipsychotic drugs, particularly atypical antipsychotics.
Richard F. Cleveland
Richard Folsom Cleveland (October 28, 1897 – January 10, 1974) was an American lawyer and civic leader who spent his career with the law firm of Semmes, Bowen & Semmes. He was the son of President Grover Cleveland.  Whittaker Chambers considered him critical to the successful outcome of the Hiss Case.

Lloyd Paul Stryker
Lloyd Paul Stryker (5 June 1885 – June 1955) was a 20th-century American attorney known as a "flamboyant criminal lawyer" and "perhaps the most celebrated criminal lawyer since Clarence Darrow", best known as chief of defense in the first criminal trial of Alger Hiss for perjury in 1949.
Faversham Strike Force F.C.
Faversham Strike Force Football Club is a football club based in Faversham, England. They are currently members of the Southern Counties East League Premier Division and groundshare with Whitstable Town.

FA Vase
The Football Association Challenge Vase, also known as the Isuzu FA Vase for sponsorship reasons, is an annual football competition run by and named after The Football Association (The FA), for teams playing in Steps 5 and 6 of the English National League System. Nearly 600 teams participate in this knockout competition with semi-finals played over two legs. The final is played at Wembley Stadium.

The 2025 winners were Whitstable Town, who beat AFC Whyteleafe 2–1 at Wembley Stadium.
James Pederson
James Pederson could refer to:

Jim Pederson (American football) (1907–1978), American football player

Jim Pederson (businessman and politician) (born 1942), American businessman and former chair of the Arizona Democratic Party

Jim Pederson (businessman and politician)
James Pederson (born July 12, 1942), is an American businessman, co-founder of the commercial development firm The Pederson Group, and was the Chairman of the Arizona Democratic Party from 2001 to 2005. In 2006, he ran for a seat in the United States Senate, losing to incumbent Jon Kyl.
Khlong Tron
The Khlong Tron (Thai: คลองตรอน, pronounced [kʰlɔ̄ːŋ trɔ̄ːn]) is a watercourse of Thailand and part of the Chao Phraya River basin. It joins the Nan River in Uttaradit Province. Khlong Tron is located in Ton Sak Yai National Park (known as Khlong Tron National Park until 2003).

Uttaradit province
Uttaradit (Thai: อุตรดิตถ์, pronounced [ʔùt.tā.rā.dìt]; Northern Thai:ᩏᨲ᩠ᨲᩁᨯᩥᨲ᩠ᨳ᩺) is one of Thailand's seventy-six provinces (changwat). It lies in upper northern Thailand. Neighboring provinces are (from south clockwise) Phitsanulok, Sukhothai, Phrae and Nan. To the east it borders Xaignabouli of Laos. Uttaradit is 488 km north of Bangkok, and 238 km southeast of Chiang Mai.