hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Argentina–El Salvador relations
Diplomatic relations between the Argentine Republic and the Republic of El Salvador have existed for over a century. Both nations are members of the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States, Group of 77, Organization of American States, Organization of Ibero-American States and the United Nations.

Community of Latin American and Caribbean States
The Community of Latin American and Caribbean States (CELAC) is a bloc of Latin American and Caribbean states, consisting of 33 countries, and has five official working languages. It is seen as an alternative to the Organization of American States (OAS), and includes all OAS member states (except the United States and Canada) plus includes the nations of Nicaragua and Cuba. Initially proposed on February 23, 2010, at the Rio Group–Caribbean Community Unity Summit, CELAC is seen as the successor of the Rio Group and the Latin American and Caribbean Summit on Integration and Development (CALC). CELAC was created to deepen Latin American integration and to reduce hegemony within the politics and economics of the region. The date of creation was on December 3, 2011, in Caracas, Venezuela, with the signing of the Declaration of Caracas. As of 2013, CELAC possesses a population of roughly 600 million.
National Board of Osteopathic Medical Examiners
The National Board of Osteopathic Medical Examiners (NBOME), founded in 1934 as the National Osteopathic Board of Examiners for Osteopathic Physicians and Surgeons, Inc., is a United States examination board which sets state recognized examinations for osteopathic medical students and began administering exams in February 1935. The NBOME is an independent, nonprofit organization and is headquartered in Chicago, Illinois and Conshohocken, Pennsylvania. The NBOME states that its mission is "to protect the public by providing the means to assess competencies for osteopathic medicine and related health care professions." The NBOME conducts research to monitor the quality of the COMLEX examinations.

The Comprehensive Osteopathic Medical Licensing Examination (COMLEX) is a multi-part professional examination and must be passed successfully before a Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine (D.O.) can obtain a license to practice medicine in the United States.

Examination board
An examination board (or exam board) is an organization that sets examinations, is responsible for marking them, and distributes the results. Some are run by governmental entities; some are run as not-for-profit organizations.
Mark Bradley (footballer, born 1976)
Mark Bradley (born 10 August 1976) is a Scottish football player and manager. As a player, Bradley represented Hearts, Stirling Albion, Cowdenbeath, Berwick Rangers, Dumbarton, Bathgate Thistle and Linlithgow Rose.

Bradley became manager of Linlithgow Rose in December 2011, and guided the club to the East League title and Scottish Junior Cup Final, before leaving the role in 2014.

On 27 November 2016, Bradley became the manager of Kilbirnie Ladeside,
bringing Paul Ronald with him to Valefield as his assistant.

On 22 May 2017, Bradley returned to his managerial position at Linlithgow Rose. He was dismissed from the job two years later, following a 6-2 defeat to Musselburgh.

Bathgate Thistle F.C.
Bathgate Thistle Football Club are a Scottish football club, based in the town of Bathgate, West Lothian. They play in the East of Scotland League First Division.

Nicknamed Thistle, they were formed in 1937 and presently play their home games at Creamery Park, which has room for 3,000 spectators. Their home shirts are royal blue with navy sleeves and shorts and socks royal blue. Away kit is all navy.

In 2006, Thistle reached the final of the Scottish Junior Cup, losing 2–1 to Auchinleck Talbot at Rugby Park, Kilmarnock, in front of around 7,000 spectators. In 2008, the club reached the final again, this time defeating Cumnock Juniors 2–1.

The Senior side is managed by Gordon Wilson. The U20's are Bathgate Juniors led by Kevin McDonald and started in 22/23 and play in the Scottish Lowland Development League.
There are also various youth teams within the Bathgate Juniors set up and the Club provides the only full pathway to senior football in Bathgate.
Unity of effort
Unity of effort is the state of harmonizing efforts among multiple organizations working towards a similar objective. This prevents organizations from working at cross purposes and it reduces duplication of effort. Multiple organizations can achieve unity of effort through shared common objectives. In military operations, unity of effort is similar to unity of command except it usually relates to coordinating organizations not in the same command, such as in interagency operations. In this case, unity of effort is often achieved through campaign plans or coordinating committees instead of through a unified commander. In emergency management, unity of effort describes the integrated approach by different levels of government and multiple civilian organizations in response to the event.

Diseconomies of scale
In microeconomics, diseconomies of scale are the cost disadvantages that economic actors accrue due to an increase in organizational size or in output, resulting in production of goods and services at increased per-unit costs. The concept of diseconomies of scale is the opposite of economies of scale. It occurs when economies of scale become dysfunctional for a firm. In business, diseconomies of scale are the features that lead to an increase in average costs as a business grows beyond a certain size.
Sonsogor
Sonsogor, or Sonsogod, is the highest peak in the state of Goa, India, at an elevation of 1,026 metres (3,366 feet) above sea level.

It is located at the trijunction of Sattari taluka, North Goa district and Khanapur taluka, Belagavi district, and Joida taluka, Uttara Kannada district, Karnataka state, It is a part of the Western Ghats mountain range in Goa's Mhadei Wildlife Sanctuary.

In July 2023, the Goa Tourism Development Corporation (GTDC) has started a Monsoon trekking programme including, Sonsogor Trek, inviting tourists with a tag line, 'Go the Top of Goa'. It is a two to three hour trek.

Khanapur
Khanapur known as Khanapura (IPA: [kʰaːnaːpuɾɐ]) is a panchayat town in Belagavi district, Karnataka, India.  It is about 26 km from Belagavi, the administrative capital of the district. The Khanapur Municipal Council governs the town. Khanapur is the headquarters for Khanapur taluk. The town is on the Belgaum-Panaji National Highway,  NH 4A. Khanapur is well connected by train and road to important cities in Karnataka, Goa, and Maharashtra. Kannada is the official language. Khanapur is the birthplace of Abdul Karim Telgi.
Yang Wei-ting
Yang Wei-ting (born 22 September 1994) is a Taiwanese athlete competing in the sprint hurdles. He represented his country at three outdoor and two indoor Asian Championships.

His personal bests are 13.57 seconds in the 110 metres hurdles (+0.5 m/s, Taipei 2017) and 7.87 seconds in the 60 metres hurdles (Doha 2016).

60 metres hurdles
60 metres hurdles is a distance in hurdling which is generally run in indoor competitions. It is equivalent with the first 5 hurdles of a standard outdoor hurdle race. The current women's and men's world records are 7.65 seconds (Devynne Charlton) and 7.27 seconds (Grant Holloway), respectively.
Vauquelinite
Vauquelinite is a complex mineral with the formula CuPb2(CrO4)(PO4)(OH) making it a combined chromate and phosphate of copper and lead. It forms a series with the arsenate mineral fornacite.

It was first described in 1818 in the Beryozovskoye deposit, Urals, Russia, and named for Louis Vauquelin (1763–1829), a French chemist. It occurs in oxidized hydrothermal ore deposits and is associated with crocoite, pyromorphite, mimetite, cerussite, beudantite and duftite at the type locality in Russia.

Chromate and dichromate
Chromate salts contain the chromate anion, CrO2−4. Dichromate salts contain the dichromate anion, Cr2O2−7. They are oxyanions of chromium in the +6 oxidation state and are moderately strong oxidizing agents. In an aqueous solution, chromate and dichromate ions can be interconvertible.
The Deal (2008 film)
The Deal is a 2008 American satirical comedy film directed by Steven Schachter. The screenplay by Schachter and William H. Macy is based on the 1991 novel of the same title by Peter Lefcourt. Macy and Meg Ryan co-star.

The film was shot in Cape Town and other South African locations. It premiered at the 2008 Sundance Film Festival and was the opening night attraction at the Sarasota Film Festival. It also was shown at the Philadelphia Film Festival, the Maui Film Festival, and the Traverse City Film Festival, among others, but never was given a theatrical release in the United States. It was released on Region 1 DVD on January 20, 2009.

Sarasota Film Festival
The Sarasota Film Festival is a film festival located in Sarasota, Florida and held in April. Its mission is "to celebrate the art of filmmaking and the contribution of filmmakers by hosting an international film festival and developing year-long programs for the economic, educational, and cultural benefit of our community".
Matsudaira Nobutsune (Kaminoyama)
Matsudaira Nobutsune (松平 信庸; September 22, 1844 – March 5, 1918) was the 9th daimyō of Kaminoyama Domain in Dewa Province during Bakumatsu period Japan, and the 15th chieftain of the Fujii Matsudaira clan. His courtesy title was Yamashiro-no-kami.

Courtesy title
A courtesy title is a title that does not have legal significance but is rather used by custom or courtesy, particularly, in the context of nobility, the titles used by children of members of the nobility (cf. substantive title).

In some contexts, courtesy title is used to mean the more general concept of a title or honorific such as Mr., Mrs., Ms., Miss, Madam, Sir for those who have not been awarded a knighthood or a baronetcy, as well as Dr. for physicians who have not actually achieved a doctorate.
Victor Zaleschuk
Victor J. Zaleschuk, a corporate director, is the chair of the board of Cameco Corporation. He is the former president and chief executive officer of Nexen Inc. (a publicly traded independent global energy and chemicals company). He currently serves on the board of the following publicly traded companies: Nexen Inc. and Agrium Inc. (a global producer and marketer of agricultural nutrients and industrial products). Mr. Zaleschuk is a chartered accountant and holds a Bachelor of Commerce degree from the University of Saskatchewan.

CNOOC Petroleum North America
CNOOC Petroleum North America ULC, formerly known as Nexen, is a Canadian oil and gas company based in Calgary, Alberta.

Originally the Canadian subsidiary of US-based Occidental Petroleum (known as Canadian Occidental Petroleum or CanOxy), it became an independent company, Nexen, in 2000. Nexen was acquired by Hong Kong–based CNOOC Limited in 2013, and was rebranded under the current name at the end of 2018.

It had three growth strategies as of 2013: oil sands and shale gas in western Canada as well as conventional exploration and development primarily in the North Sea, offshore in West Africa, and deepwater exploration in the Gulf of Mexico.
Kayakalpa
Kayakalpa is a form of traditional rejuvenation practice that originated in South India. It includes specific breathing, dietary, and exercise regiments. The practice is aimed at slowing down and reversing physical degeneration at the cellular level and improve the vitality of organ systems. Kayakalpa is a combination of two Sanskrit words with "kaya" meaning 'body' and "kalpa" meaning 'transformation'.

Degeneration (medicine)
Degeneration is deterioration in the medical sense.  Generally, it is the change from a higher to a lower form.  More specifically, it is the change of tissue to a lower or less functionally active form.

True degeneration: when there is actual chemical change of the tissue itself.

Infiltration: when the change consists of the deposit of abnormal matter in the tissues

Degenerative disease
Your Latest Trick
"Your Latest Trick" is a song by British rock band Dire Straits, the fourth track on their fifth studio album, Brothers in Arms (1985). It was released as the album's fifth and final single in April 1986 by Vertigo Records. It later appeared on the live album On the Night; the same live version is on Sultans of Swing: The Very Best of Dire Straits. The full-length studio album version was included on the compilation The Best of Dire Straits & Mark Knopfler: Private Investigations.

Private Investigations (album)
Private Investigations: The Best of Dire Straits & Mark Knopfler is the third compilation album by Dire Straits, released in 2005 by Mercury and Vertigo internationally, and Warner Bros. in the United States. Named after their 1982 hit single, the album consists of material by Dire Straits, with songs selected from the group's six studio albums (excluding the 1979 album Communiqué) from 1978 up through the group's dissolution in 1995. It also features work from the solo career of the group's singer, songwriter, and guitarist Mark Knopfler, including some of his soundtrack material.

The only previously unreleased track on the album is "All the Roadrunning", a duet with country music singer Emmylou Harris. It was released as a single, reaching #8 in the UK. The United States version omits "Darling Pretty", but adds "Skateaway".
Ay Yola
Ay Yola (Bashkir: Ай Йола) is a Russian Bashkir-language folk-pop musical group, which was formed in Ufa in 2024.

Ay Yola is most famous through its 2025 debut single "Homay", which went viral internationally, notably in the Turkic states: Kazakhstan, Turkey, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, and Turkmenistan. Additionally, the song topped the airplay and streaming charts in Russia and got into top 10 of airplay charts in Commonwealth of Independent States, Kazakhstan, Latvia, and Moldova.

Folk-pop
Folk-pop is a broad musical fusion genre that includes contemporary folk songs with pop arrangements, and pop songs with intimate, acoustic-based folk arrangements. Folk-pop has been popularized by mainstream media in recent years.
Japanese destroyer Hagi
Two ships of the Japanese Navy have been named Hagi:

Japanese destroyer Hagi (1920), a Momi-class destroyer launched in 1920. She was renamed Patrol Boat No.33 in 1940 and lost in 1941.

Japanese destroyer Hagi (1944), a Tachibana-class destroyer launched in 1944 and scrapped in 1947.

Momi-class destroyer
The Momi-class destroyers were a class of twenty-one second-class destroyers of the Imperial Japanese Navy. All were named for plants. Obsolete by the beginning of the Pacific War, the Momis were relegated to mostly secondary roles, with some vessels serving throughout the war as patrol vessels or high speed transports.
Ambadi Thannilorunni
Ambadi Thannilorunni is a 1986 Indian Malayalam film, directed by Alleppey Ranganath and produced by C. S. Abraham. The film stars Jagathy Sreekumar, Anand, Vinayan and C. S. Abraham in the lead roles. The film has musical score by Alleppey Ranganath. The movie takes its title from a song in the 1972 movie Chembarathi.

Chemparathy
Chemparathy (transl. Hibiscus) is a 1972 Malayalam-language film directed by P. N. Menon and written by Malayattoor Ramakrishnan. It was produced by S. K. Nair (S. Krishnan Nair), a famous literary personality and the founder of Malayalanadu weekly. It stars Madhu along with newcomers Roja Ramani, Raghavan and Sudheer in major roles. The film was an adaptation of Malayattoor's short story Lodge. Noted filmmaker Bharathan made his cinematic debut as an art director in the film.

The film was a notable critical and commercial success upon release. The film won two awards at the Filmfare Awards South for Best Film - Malayalam and Best Actress - Malayalam. The film also won one Kerala State Film Award for Second Best Film. The film was remade in Tamil as Paruva Kaalam in 1974  with Roja Ramani repeating her role and Kamal Haasan playing the male lead and also in Telugu as Kanne Vayasu.
Larry Keating (athletic director)
Larry Keating or Laurence Charles Keating Jr. (July 26, 1944 – May 25, 2021) is the former athletic director for Seton Hall University; a position he held from 1985 to 1997.  Under his tenure at Seton Hall the Seton Hall Pirates men's basketball team advanced to the championship game of the 1989 NCAA Division I Men's Final Four.  He resigned from his position at Seton Hall in 1997 after refusing to fire the men's basketball coach, George Blaney. He was later the special assistant to the athletics director at the University of Kansas, in charge of scheduling basketball and football games.

Seton Hall Pirates men's basketball
The Seton Hall Pirates men's basketball program is the NCAA Division I intercollegiate men's basketball program of Seton Hall University in South Orange, New Jersey. The team competes in the Big East Conference and plays their home games in the Prudential Center in Newark, New Jersey. The Pirates are currently coached by Shaheen Holloway. Seton Hall has appeared 14 times in the NCAA tournament and were national runners-up in 1989.
SS Patroclus
A number of ships have been named SS Patroclus after Patroclus, the Ancient Greek hero Achilles' best friend.

SS Patroclus (1872), a 2,074-ton ship of the Blue Funnel Line

SS Patroclus (1896), a 5,509-ton ship of the Blue Funnel Line

SS Patroclus (1923), an 11,314-ton ship of the Blue Funnel Line, commissioned as HMS Patroclus on outbreak of World War II, torpedoed and sunk by U-99 on 3 November 1940.

SS Patroclus (1950), a 10,109-ton ship of the Blue Funnel Line

SS Patroclus (1966), a 12,299-ton ship of the China Mutual Steam Navigation Company and later NSMO; was SS Glenalmond (1966) of the Blue Funnel Line until 1973.

Blue Funnel Line
Alfred Holt and Company, trading as Blue Funnel Line, was a UK shipping company that was founded in 1866 and operated merchant ships for 122 years. It was one of the UK's larger shipowning and operating companies, and as such had a significant role in the country's overseas trade and in the First and Second World Wars.
Stern Hall (Berkeley)
Stern Hall is an all-female residence hall at the University of California, Berkeley, constructed and operated by the University. It was built in 1942 on a $258,000 grant from Rosalie Meyer Stern, daughter of Marc Eugene Meyer and widow of Sigmund Stern, class of 1879. It is the sister hall to Bowles Hall, the all-male residence on campus. The Hall was first opened for 90 undergraduate women; currently it houses approximately 267. It is located at Hearst Avenue and Highland Place.

Marc Eugene Meyer
Marc Eugene Meyer (January 27, 1842 – January 17, 1925) was an American businessman and was president of Lazard Frères in the United States. Born in Strasbourg, France, he migrated to California as a teenager, living in San Francisco and Los Angeles until 1893 when he moved to New York City in his role with Lazard. He was awarded the Legion of Honor in 1920.
Protocol system
A computer-based protocol system is a paradigm providing a set of tools which allow health care providers access to current guidelines which they can apply in practice. Studies have shown that protocols can aid in optimising patient care. There are two types of protocol systems: passive and active.

In a healthcare setting, a protocol, also called a medical guideline, is a set of instructions which describe a process to be followed to investigate a particular set of findings in a patient, or the method which should be followed to control a certain disease.

Medical findings
Medical findings are the collective physical and psychological occurrences of patients surveyed by a medical doctor. The survey is composed of physical examinations by the doctor's senses and simple medical devices, which build clinical findings.

If necessary, the results are proofed by further diagnostic tests, which may include procedures using medical apparatus. As the findings relate to the intersubjective occurrences diagnosed by the doctor, they will be differentiated from the sum of subjective data in the patient's medical history.
Shawal Anuar
Muhammad Shawal bin Anuar  (born 29 April 1991) is a Singaporean professional footballer who plays either as a winger or a forward for Malaysia Super League club Kuching City and the Singapore national team.

Shawal also holds the record for scoring the fastest goal in the history of the AFC Champions League Two in 18 seconds.

Kuching City F.C.
Kuching City Football Club, simply known as Kuching City, is a professional football club based in Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia that currently plays in the Malaysia Super League. It was the youngest club to join the highest level of the Malaysian football league system, having been founded since 2015. It is the third professional football club based in the state of Sarawak, after former state football club Sarawak FA and another defunct club Sarawak United.
Mein tribe
The Mein tribe of the Ijaw people lives along the Forcados River in Delta State, Nigeria. The Mein trace their origins to Benin City, via parts of the central Niger Delta. Important Mein settlements include Ogobiri and Kiagbodo.

Most of the Mein live along the Forcados River in Burutu and Bomadi Local Government Areas of Delta state, with Kiagbodo as the most conspicuous settlement. As indicated by Mein customs, the eponymous progenitor, Mein lived at Benin and moved to Aboh to keep away from wars. He then left Aboh because of contentions, and settled at Ogobiri in the Sagbama – Igbedi brook (present-day Bayelsa state). It was from here that further developments happened for the most part because of questions and over-populace, prompting displacements toward the western Delta.

Aboh
Aboh or Abo, is a city in Delta State of Nigeria. It is the center of the Aboh Kingdom in Ndokwa land. It is located at an elevation of about 24m above sea level and is the headquarters of Ndokwa East Local Government Area in Delta State.
John Zenda
John Louis Zendejas (July 21, 1944 – August 3, 1994) was an American actor. Born in Dunsmuir, California. He was perhaps best remembered as Marshal Terrence Gummell, being murdered by Michael Myers in the 1981 horror film Halloween II, the sequel of the 1978 film Halloween. His other well-known role was as Supervisor Wagner in the 1983 hit drama film Bad Boys, starring Sean Penn, Reni Santoni, Jim Moody and Esai Morales. His final film was the 1990 film Catchfire, appearing as a trucker.

Zenda served in the United States Air Force and in the Vietnam War. He made guest appearances on a number of television shows including Wonder Woman, The Bionic Woman, The Incredible Hulk, and Falcon Crest. He died of pancreatic cancer on August 3, 1994, at the age of 50. He was buried in Riverside National Cemetery.

Dunsmuir, California
Dunsmuir is a city in Siskiyou County, California. It is on the upper Sacramento River. Its population is 1,707 as of the 2020 census, up from 1,650 from the 2010 census.

Dunsmuir is currently a hub for tourism in Northern California, with Interstate 5 passing through it. Visitors enjoy fishing, skiing, climbing, or sight-seeing. During the steam locomotive railroad era, it was the site of an important Central Pacific (and later Southern Pacific) railroad yard, where extra steam locomotives were added to assist trains on the grade to the north.