hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Tankred Dorst
Tankred Dorst (19 December 1925 – 1 June 2017) was a German playwright and storyteller.

Dorst lived and worked in Munich. His farces, parables, one-act-plays and adaptations were inspired by the theatre of the absurd and the works of Ionesco, Giraudoux and Beckett. His monumental drama Merlin oder das wüste Land, which was premiered in 1981 in Düsseldorf, has been compared to Goethe's Faust. Some critics see it as the first major drama of the 1980s. In his tribute to Tankred Dorst on the occasion of the conferment of the Georg Büchner Prize in 1990, Georg Hensel remarked that Dorst's plays all have a direct connection to the present: "For 30 years Dorst's plays have responded to the great transformations. He has always been a companion to the times."

Dorst first directed the Ring of the Nibelung in Bayreuth in 2006.

Jean Giraudoux
Hippolyte Jean Giraudoux (/ʒɪroʊˈduː/; French: [ipɔlit ʒɑ̃ ʒiʁodu]; 29 October 1882 – 31 January 1944) was a French novelist, essayist, diplomat and playwright. He is considered among the most important French dramatists of the period between World War I and World War II.

His work is noted for its stylistic elegance and poetic fantasy. Giraudoux's dominant theme is the relationship between man and woman—or in some cases, between man and some unattainable ideal.
Millotia tenuifolia
Millotia tenuifolia (common name - soft millotia) is a species of small annual herb in the tribe Gnaphalieae within the Asteraceae family, endemic to all states and territories of Australia except Queensland and the Northern Territory.

It was first described in 1829 by Henri Cassini from a specimen collected by d'Urville from King Georges Sound.

Jules Dumont d'Urville
Jules Sébastien César Dumont d'Urville (French pronunciation: [ʒyl dymɔ̃ dyʁvil]; 23 May 1790 – 8 May 1842) was a French explorer and naval officer who explored the south and western Pacific, Australia, New Zealand and Antarctica. As a botanist and cartographer, he gave his name to several seaweeds, plants and shrubs and to places such as d'Urville Island in New Zealand.
2022 Citi Open
The 2022 Washington Open (called the Citi Open for sponsorship reasons) was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts. It was the 53rd edition of the Washington Open for the men. It was the 10th edition of the tournament for the women and the first since 2019. The event was part of the ATP Tour 500 series of the 2022 ATP Tour, WTA 250 of the 2022 WTA Tour and part of the US Open Series leading up to the US Open grand slam in September. The Washington Open took place at the William H.G. FitzGerald Tennis Center in Washington, D.C., United States, from August 1 to August 7, 2022.

William H.G. FitzGerald Tennis Center
The William H.G. FitzGerald Tennis Center is a tennis venue located in Rock Creek Park in Washington, D.C., United States  It is named after William H. G. FitzGerald, a Washington-based private investor who was active in philanthropies and served as United States Ambassador to Ireland. It houses 15 hard courts and 10 clay courts. There are also five indoors courts which are heated and available in winter. The main stadium seats 7,500 spectators, including 31 suites with air conditioning. The center is the home of the Washington Open, an annual ATP Tour  and WTA Tour event.
Hassan Rasouli
Hassan Rasouli (Persian: حسن رسولی) was an Iranian reformist politician who was a member of the  City Council of Tehran. He served as a governor under President Mohammad Khatami.

As prior deputy managing director of the Foundation for Freedom, Growth and Development of Iran (BARAN Foundation, outlawed in 2011), he was arrested in December 2009 following the Ashura protests and held in Solitary confinement in Evin Prison.

Rasouli formerly served as Mohammad-Reza Aref spokesman and senior adviser in 2013 and is a member of the 'Reformists' Supreme Council for Policymaking'.

Islamic City Council of Tehran
The Islamic City Council of Tehran (Persian: شورای اسلامی شهر تهران) is the directly elected council that presides over the city of Tehran, elects the mayor of Tehran in a mayor–council government system, and budgets of the Municipality of Tehran.

The council is composed of twenty-one members elected on a plurality-at-large voting basis for four-year terms. The chairman and the deputy chairman of the council are chosen by the council at the first regular meeting in odd-numbered years.

It holds regular meetings on Sunday, Tuesday and Wednesday at 10 am (except on holidays or if decided by special resolution not to meet).
Kelly J. Henning
Kelly J. Henning is an epidemiologist and medical doctor currently leading the public health program of Bloomberg Philanthropies. She has led the program since it began in 2007. She was the first person to serve as director of epidemiology for the New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene. Henning said of working in public health "I have the opportunity to help improve the health and lives of millions of people. That's what really speaks to me."

New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene
The New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene (also known as NYC Health) is the department of the government of New York City responsible for public health along with issuing birth certificates, dog licenses, and conducting restaurant inspection and enforcement. The New York City Board of Health is part of the department. Its regulations are compiled in title 24 of the New York City Rules (the New York City Health Code). The current Acting commissioner is Dr. Michelle E. Morse. The New York State Department of Health, through the Public Health Law and State Sanitary Code, supervises and enforces statewide standards.
Kodaganallur
Kodaganallur is a village on the banks of the river Tamaraparani in Tamil Nadu, located near the Laccadive sea in the south of India. It is located 15 kilometres from Tirunelveli on the Tirunelveli-Cheranmadevi state highway.

Thamirabarani River
The Thamirabarani or Tamraparni or Porunai is a perennial river that originates from the Agastyarkoodam peak of Pothigai hills of the Western Ghats, above Papanasam in the Ambasamudram taluk. It flows through Tirunelveli and Thoothukudi districts of the Tamil Nadu state of southern India into the Gulf of Mannar. It was called the Tamraparni River in the pre-classical period, a name it lent to the island of Sri Lanka. The old Tamil name of the river is Porunai. From the source to sea, the river is about 128 kilometres (80 mi) long and is the only perennial river in Tamil Nadu. This river flows towards north direction initially. However, it changes to east direction later.
Bovey (surname)
Bovey is a surname of British origin, which originally meant a person from near the River Bovey in England. Notable people with the surname include:

Alixe Bovey (born 1973), British historian

Catherine Bovey (1669–1726), British philanthropist

Denis Bovey (1929–2023), British priest

Grant Bovey (born 1961), British businessman and reality TV participant

Henry Bovey (1852–1912), Canadian engineer

Jolann Bovey (born 1996), Swiss swimmer

Mungo Bovey (born 1959), British lawyer

Patricia Bovey (born 1948), Canadian politician

Ralph Bovey (died 1679), British sheriff

Simon Bovey (born 1979), British writer

Victor H. Bovey (1856–1916), American politician

Mungo Bovey
Mungo Bovey, KC (born 1 May 1959) is a Scottish advocate (lawyer).  He is Keeper of the Faculty of Advocates' Library.

He is a graduate of the University of Glasgow, in his time there he was involved in student politics, and opposed the twinning with Beir Zeit University.

He is involved in the Scottish National Party, and has represented them in court cases (e.g. SNP, Petitioners).  He  stood as the SNP candidate in Edinburgh East.  His father was Keith Bovey, who was the SNP candidate in the 1978 Glasgow Garscadden by-election.
Kyle Yates
Kyle Yates is an American pickleball player. He was one of the most dominant men's pickleball players from 2014 to 2018 and in recognition of his achievements was inducted into the Pickleball Hall of Fame in 2024.

Pickleball Hall of Fame
The Pickleball Hall of Fame (PHOF) was established to provide worldwide recognition to individuals who have made significant contributions to, or achievements in, the sport of pickleball. Individuals may be recognized as competitors, contributors or both. This includes competitors who have achieved exceptional results in their pickleball careers and other individuals who have made exceptional contributions to the growth, development and leadership of the game.

For competitors to be considered they must have dominated competition for at least a five-year period while playing at the highest level. Contributors are those who, over a 5-year period, have made significant national or international contributions to the sport. The organization currently strives to induct about 4 new members each year.
NASCAR Hall of Fame Class of 2026 ballot
Three new members were voted in to the NASCAR Hall of Fame on May 20, 2025, from a list of nominees provided by NASCAR. The nominees are split into two categories, the Modern Era, and the Pioneer Era.

The final decision was made by the NASCAR Hall of Fame voting panel, who will also decide the winner of the Landmark Award. A fan vote was also held from April 21 to May 18.

Kurt Busch and Harry Gant were chosen from the Modern Era ballot, while Ray Hendrick was chosen from the Pioneer Era ballot. They were officially inducted on January 23, 2026.

Harry Gant
Harold Phil Gant (born January 10, 1940) is an American former stock car racing driver best known for driving the No. 33 Skoal Bandit car on the NASCAR Winston Cup Series circuit during the 1980s and 1990s. Gant won 39 NASCAR races combined between the Cup Series and Busch Series, and had a four-race win streak on the Cup circuit in 1991. Gant had a best result of second in the points championship in 1984.

Gant holds the record for the oldest driver to win a Cup Series race (52). He was known for his many nicknames such as "Handsome Harry", "The Bandit", "High Groove Harry", "Hard Luck Harry", and "Mr. September" for his 1991 win streak.
Salvator Niciteretse
Salvator Niciteretse (born 2 August 1958) is a Burundian Catholic prelate who was appointed Bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Bururi, in Burundi on 15 February 2020. Before that, from 9 July 1989 until 15 February 2020, he was a priest of the same Catholic diocese. He was appointed bishop by Pope Francis. He was consecrated and installed at Bururi, Diocese of Bururi on 18 April 2020 by Gervais Banshimiyubusa, Archbishop of Bujumbura.

Pontifical Lateran University
The Pontifical Lateran University (Italian: Pontificia Università Lateranense; Latin: Pontificia Universitas Lateranensis), also known as Lateranum, is a pontifical university based in Rome. The university also hosts the central session of the Pontifical John Paul II Institute for Studies on Marriage and Family. The university is known as "The Pope's University". Its Grand Chancellor is the Vicar General to the Holy Father for the Diocese of Rome. As of 2014 the Pontifical Lateran university had students from more than a hundred countries. It is also sometimes also known as the Pontifical University of Apollinaire.
'74–'75
"'74–'75" is a song by American band the Connells from their fifth studio album, Ring (1993). The acoustic ballad was released by TVT Records as the album's third single in 1993, but it did not chart in the United States. It would later become a European hit for the band in 1995, reaching the top 10 in a total of 11 European countries and peaking at No. 1 in Norway and Sweden. It also charted within the top 30 of the UK Singles Chart on two occasions. Since the Connells never had another hit, they are widely seen as a one-hit wonder.

The music video, directed by Mark Pellington, features students from Needham B. Broughton High School's Class of 1975 and compares the photographs from their yearbook, with how they look and have aged since then. NME ranked "'74–'75" number 50 in their list of "NME Writers' Top 50 Singles" in December 1995.

VG-lista
VG-lista is the primary Norwegian record chart, charting albums and singles from Norwegian and international artists. It is presented weekly in the newspaper VG. The data is collected by Nielsen Soundscan International and based on the sales in approximately 100 shops in Norway. The singles chart started as a top 10 chart in week 42 of 1958 and was expanded to a top 20 chart in week 5 of 1995, the same time as the albums chart, which started as a top 20 chart in week 1 of 1967, was expanded to a top 40 chart. It expanded even further into a top 100 chart in week 14 of 2025.
KRUjaan
KRUjaan is the ninth studio album by Malaysian boy band, KRU. It was released on 16 May 2002 by EMI Music Malaysia. Six singles were released from the album, with "Impak Maksima" released as the lead single.

EMI Music Malaysia
EMI Music Malaysia is a record label operating as a subsidiary of Universal Music Malaysia. Originally established in the 1970s as a regional branch of the multinational EMI Group, the label played a major role in the Malaysian music industry by supporting local artists and combating music piracy. Following the dissolution of the EMI Group, EMI Music was acquired by Universal Music Group.

In May 2023, the label experienced a revival as part of Universal Music Southeast Asia's "Nusantara Project," signaling a renewed focus on promoting Southeast Asian music talent.
Michael Knapik
Michael R. Knapik (born February 11, 1963) is an American politician who served in the Massachusetts Senate (1995–2013) and Massachusetts House of Representatives (1991–1995). In the state Senate he represented the 2nd Hampden and Hampshire District. He is a member of the Republican Party.

He was born in Westfield, Massachusetts Prior to being sworn into the Senate in 1995, he was a member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives from 1991 to 1995 and a member of the Westfield School Committee from 1986-1990. He was also worked as an aide to State Representative Steven Pierce. His Senate district included Chicopee, Holyoke, Westfield, Easthampton, Granville, Montgomery, Russell, Southampton, Southwick, and Tolland, Massachusetts.

Knapik resigned August 9, 2013 to take a position at Westfield State University, leaving only three Republicans in the state Senate.

He is the brother of Daniel Knapik, who served as Mayor of Westfield from 2010 to 2015.

Westfield State University
Westfield State University (commonly known as Westfield State) is a public university in Westfield, Massachusetts, United States. It was founded in 1839 by Horace Mann as the first public coeducational college in America.
Como un relámpago
Como un relámpago is a 1996 Spanish melodrama film directed by Miguel Hermoso which stars Santiago Ramos, Assumpta Serna, and Eloy Azorín. Santiago Ramos was awarded the Goya Award for Best Actor for his performance.

Assumpta Serna
María Asunción Rodés Serna (born 16 September 1957), better known as Assumpta Serna, is a Spanish actress and author. Serna has performed in 20 countries in six languages and is the recipient of more than 20 international awards.
Borys Grynyov
Borys Viktorovych Grynyov (Ukrainian: Борис Вікторович Гриньов) (born 1 April 1956 in Kharkiv, Ukraine) is a Ukrainian scientist, public figure, member of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (NAS), Honored Science Worker of Ukraine, Doctor of Engineering Science, Professor. He is the Director of the Institute for Scintillation Materials.

Honored Science and Technology Figure of Ukraine
Honored Science and Technology Figure of Ukraine is a Ukrainian state award and an honorary title, which is conferred by the President of Ukraine in accordance with the Law of Ukraine on State Awards. According to the Regulations on Honorary Titles of Ukraine dated June 29, 2001, this title is awarded to:

Scientists who hold a doctoral or candidate of sciences degree and have outstanding contributions in the fields of science and technology, design, and ergonomics, which have received international recognition, for their preparation of highly qualified scientific personnel

Individuals proposed for the award of the honorary title "Distinguished Figure in Science and Technology of Ukraine" must have a higher education degree at the specialist or master's level.
Haplocanthosaurus
Haplocanthosaurus (meaning "simple spined lizard") is a genus of diplodocoid sauropod dinosaur. Two species, H. delfsi and H. priscus, are known from incomplete fossil skeletons. They lived during the Late Jurassic (Kimmeridgian stage), 155 to 152 million years ago in North America. The type species is H. priscus, named in 1903 John Bell Hatcher , and the referred species H. delfsi was discovered by a young college student named Edwin Delfs in Colorado, United States and described by Jack McIntosh and Michael Williams in 1988. Haplocanthosaurus specimens have been found in the lowermost layer of the Morrison Formation, along with Hesperosaurus mjosi, Brontosaurus yahnahpin, and Allosaurus jimmadseni.

Kimmeridgian
In the geologic timescale, the Kimmeridgian is an age in the Late Jurassic Epoch and a stage in the Upper Jurassic Series. It spans the time between 154.8 ±0.8 Ma and 149.2 ±0.7 Ma (million years ago). The Kimmeridgian follows the Oxfordian and precedes the Tithonian.
Maria Dotsenko
Maria Dotsenko (Ukrainian: Марія Доценко) is the UNIC director in the I.R. of Iran and former representative for the United Nations' public information office in Yerevan, Armenia.

Previously, Dotsenko was press secretary in the Serbian office of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE). She has also been a public information officer with the OSCE Spillover Monitor Mission to Skopje, Macedonia,  project manager with the United States Agency for International Development (USAID), and a technical analyst for the Citizens Network for Foreign Affairs.

Dotsenko has a PhD in mathematics from the Ukrainian Academy of Science. She has also earned master's degrees in mathematics and journalism from Kyiv State University and an MBA from the International Management Institute.

United Nations Regional Information Centre for Western Europe
The United Nations Regional Information Centre for Western Europe (UNRIC) based in Brussels serves as the United Nations (UN)'s communications office across 22 Western European countries.

As the regional arm of the UN Department of Global Communications, UNRIC builds connections between the United Nations and key European stakeholders, including EU institutions, governments, civil society, media, academia, and the private sector.

UNRIC also provides communications support to the 30 United Nations agencies located in Brussels and works together with the European Union institutions on shared communications priorities such as information integrity.
Clover (Clamp manga)
Clover (stylized in all caps) is a manga series created by Clamp, a creative team made up by Satsuki Igarashi, Nanase Ohkawa, Tsubaki Nekoi, and Mokona. The manga takes place in a dystopian future, where the government is out to control the "Clovers", a race of children with special powers.

Clover was serialized in Kodansha's Amie from 1997 until the magazine's demise in 1999. Kodansha Comics released the entire series in English as one hardcover volume in 2020.

Mokona
Mokona (もこな; born June 16, 1968) is the pen name of the lead artist, colorist, and composition designer of the all-female manga-artist team Clamp. She was formerly known as Mokona Apapa (もこな あぱぱ); she dropped her last name because she claimed it sounded too "immature". Clamp has had a huge impact on the "manga explosion" according to an account in The New York Times in 2006. Their artwork has been characterized as "wispy", "fluid", and "dramatic" which has resonated with both male and female demographic readers of manga. The Tsubasa manga sold over a million copies in the United States, and television programs and DVD spinoffs based on the concept have been successful as well.
Rancho San Bernardo (Soberanes)
Rancho San Bernardo was a 13,346-acre (54.01 km2) Mexican land grant in present-day Monterey County, California given in 1841  by Governor Juan Alvarado  to Mariano de Jesus Soberanes and Juan Soberanes.  The grant extended along the west bank of the Salinas River.  The grant encompassed present-day San Ardo.

Salinas River (California)
The Salinas River (Rumsen: ua kot taiauačorx) is the longest river of the Central Coast region of California, running 175 miles (282 km) and draining 4,160 square miles (10,800 km2). It flows north-northwest and drains the Salinas Valley that slices through the central California Coast Ranges south of Monterey Bay. The river begins in southern San Luis Obispo County, originating in the Los Machos Hills of the Los Padres National Forest.  From there, the river flows north into Monterey County, eventually making its way to connect with the Monterey Bay, part of the Pacific Ocean, approximately 5 miles (8.0 km) south of Moss Landing. The river is a wildlife corridor, and provides the principal source of water from its reservoirs and tributaries for the farms and vineyards of the valley.
Plan (calendar program)
plan is a calendar and day planner program for the X Window System based on the Motif widget set. plan is free software released under a custom permissive license.

Its main window shows a month (the current one by default); the user can insert appointments at given days and time. An accompanying program pland reminds the user of appointments by showing a warning window or running an arbitrary shell script. Other features of plan are:

configurability of warnings

week/month/year views

periodic appointments

appointment types

client/server multiuser mode

X Window System
The X Window System (X11, or simply X) is a windowing system for bitmap displays, common on Unix-like operating systems. X originated as part of Project Athena at Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in 1984. The X protocol has been at version 11 (hence "X11") since September 1987.  The X.Org Foundation leads the X project, with the current reference implementation, X.Org Server, available as free and open-source software under the MIT License and similar permissive licenses.
Jaan Mägi
Jaan Mägi (26 July 1883 Tarvastu Parish, Viljandi County – 25 July 1939 Elva) was an Estonian politician. He was a member of Estonian Constituent Assembly. On 26 August 1919, he resigned his position and he was replaced by August Ehrlich.

Viljandi County
Viljandi County (Estonian: Viljandi maakond or Viljandimaa; German: Kreis Fellin) is one of 15 counties of Estonia. It is located in southern Estonia bordering Pärnu, Järva, Jõgeva, Tartu and Valga counties as well as Latvia.
Government Polytechnic Jalgaon
Government Polytechnic Jalgaon is a polytechnic college established in 1960 in India. Spread over a land of 52 acres, its infrastructure facilities were enhanced and equipment procured under a World Bank Assisted Project implemented during 1992-97.

The college started with one branch of civil engineering. Today, it has seven branches including information technology; computer, electrical, civil and mechanical engineering; electronics and telecommunications, and pharmacy.

The institute is governed by the government of Maharashtra and approved by the All India Council for Technical Education and the Pharmacy Council of India, to offer technical level diplomas and post diploma programmes in engineering, technology and pharmacy.

Institute of technology
An institute of technology (also referred to as technological/technology university/college, technical university/college, university/college of technology, polytechnic university) is an institution of tertiary education that specializes in engineering, technology, applied science, and natural sciences.