hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Neolithic symbols in China
Beginning in the latter half of the 20th century, artifacts bearing markings dating to the Neolithic period have been unearthed at several archeological sites in China, mostly in the Yellow River valley. These symbols, collectively called Táo Wén (陶文 'pottery scripts'), have been compared to the oracle bone script — the earliest known forms of Chinese characters, first attested in the late 13th century BCE — and have been cited by some as evidence that Chinese writing has existed in some form for over six millennia. However, the Neolithic symbols have only been found in small numbers, and do not appear to go beyond pictorial techniques, as is required to obtain a true writing system representing spoken language.

Longshan culture
The Longshan culture, also sometimes referred to as the Black Pottery Culture, was a late Neolithic culture in the middle and lower Yellow River valley areas of northern China from about 3000 to 1900 BC. The first archaeological find of this culture took place at the Chengziya Archaeological Site in 1928, with the first excavations in 1930 and 1931. The culture is named after the nearby modern town of Longshan (lit. "Dragon Mountain") in Zhangqiu, Shandong. The culture was noted for its highly polished black pottery (or egg-shell pottery).

The population expanded dramatically during the 3rd millennium BC, with many settlements having rammed earth walls. In addition to the Shandong area, variants developed in the middle Yellow River area, Taosi in the Fen River valley, and in the Wei River valley. Around 2000 BC, the population decreased sharply and large settlements were abandoned in most areas except the central area, which evolved into the Bronze Age Erlitou culture.
Mahibere Degue
Mahibere Degue (Tigrinya: ማሕበረ ደጎ), also transliterated as Mahbere Dego is a historical town in Tigray Region, Ethiopia. It is located 12.5 km south of the city of Axum. The town is known for its church, Enda Tsadkan ("Home of the Saints"), which is a popular tourist attraction.

Residents of the town engage in trade and agricultural activities in the surrounding villages. Siwa, a tasty local drink, is a favourite, and is a popular commodity.

Tigrinya language
Tigrinya, sometimes romanized according to Italian spelling rules as Tigrigna, is an Ethio-Semitic language, which is a subgrouping within the Semitic branch of the Afroasiatic languages. It is primarily spoken by the Tigrinya and Tigrayan peoples, native to Eritrea and to the Tigray Region of Ethiopia, respectively. It is also spoken by the global diaspora of these regions.
Huxley family
The Huxley family is an English family; several of its members have excelled in science, medicine, arts and literature. The family also includes members who occupied senior positions in the public service of the United Kingdom.

The patriarch of the family was the zoologist and comparative anatomist Thomas Henry Huxley (1825–1895). His grandsons include:

Aldous Huxley, author of Brave New World and The Doors of Perception;

his brother Julian Huxley, an evolutionary biologist and the first director of UNESCO;

the Nobel laureate physiologist Andrew Huxley.

His grand-daughter by marriage (to his grandson Gervas Huxley) was Elspeth Huxley ne Grant, the English polymath, author of The Flame Trees of Thika and The Mottled Lizard.

Man's Place in Nature
Evidence as to Man's Place in Nature is an 1863 book by Thomas Henry Huxley, in which he gives evidence for the evolution of humans and apes from a common ancestor. It was the first book devoted to the topic of human evolution, and discussed much of the anatomical and other evidence. Backed by this evidence, the book proposed to a wide readership that evolution applied as fully to man as to all other life.
Keachi United Methodist Church
Keachi United Methodist Church is a historic Methodist church located on Louisiana Highway 5 in Keachi in DeSoto Parish, Louisiana in northwestern Louisiana.

Built in 1879, it is a wood frame transitional Greek Revival/Gothic Revival church.  It has two front doors corresponding to two aisles inside.  It has a steep roof with a thin belfry and a pointed spire.  Greek Revival elements include gable end returns, a full entablature, and corner pilasters with molded capitals.  Gothic Revival elements include lancet arch windows and doors.  In 1988 the church was very well-preserved.

The church was added to the National Register of Historic Places on July 14, 1988.

Louisiana Highway 5
Louisiana Highway 5 (LA 5) is a state highway located in DeSoto Parish, Louisiana.  It runs 28.36 miles (45.64 km) in a general southwest to northeast direction from U.S. Highway 84 (US 84) in Logansport to LA 175 in Kingston.

An almost entirely rural route, LA 5 is located between the Texas state line and Interstate 49 (I-49) south of Shreveport in the northwest portion of the state.  It begins in Logansport as a north–south route and is signed accordingly.  In Keatchi, its direction and signage switches to east–west.  Shortly afterward, LA 5 crosses US 171 in Gloster.
Bukidnon's 3rd congressional district
Bukidnon's 3rd congressional district is one of the four congressional districts of the Philippines in the province of Bukidnon. It has been represented in the House of Representatives since 1987. The district encompasses the entire southern frontier of Bukidnon bordering the Davao and Soccksargen regions. It consists of the municipalities of Damulog, Dangcagan, Don Carlos, Kadingilan, Kibawe, Kitaotao, Maramag and Quezon. It is currently represented in the 20th Congress by Audrey Zubiri of the Bukidnon Paglaum Party (BPP) and Partido Federal ng Pilipinas (PFP).

Kibawe
Kibawe, officially the Municipality of Kibawe (Cebuano: Lungsod sa Kibawe; Tagalog: Bayan ng Kibawe), is a  municipality in the province of Bukidnon, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 41,897 people.
Latin Classics Mijares
Latin Classics - Mijares is the sixth compilation album by Mexican pop singer Mijares. It is part of an EMI International series, all with similar artwork featuring compilations of artists included Jon Secada, Los Mismos, Alvaro Torres, Los Alegres de Terán, Mazz, Emilio Navaira, Grupo Modelo, Baron de Apodaca, Jose Luis Perales, Ednita Nazario, Daniela Romo, Barrio Boyzz, Paulina Rubio, Paloma San Basilio, La Tropa F, Pandora (musical group),  Los Donneños, Myriam Hernandez, Jose Feliciano, La Mafia, Luis Miguel, Laura Canales and Ram Herrera.

Pandora (group)
Pandora is a Mexican girl group formed by sisters Isabel and Mayte Lascuráin, along with their cousin Fernanda Meade. Established in 1981 under the name Trébol, the trio adopted the name Pandora after signing with EMI-Capitol Mexico in 1984. Regarded as "the most emblematic female trio in Spanish-language music" by the Latin Recording Academy, they have sold over 10 million records worldwide, making them one of the best-selling Latin music artists.

Pandora achieved commercial success throughout Hispanosphere, placing eleven singles on the top ten of the Billboard Hot Latin Songs chart. Their best-known hits include "¿Cómo Te Va Mi Amor?", "La Usurpadora"—recognized by Billboard as one of the best telenovela theme songs—and their Spanish-language version of Badfinger's "Without You", which reached number-one.

The group has received two Grammy Award nominations, three Lo Nuestro Awards, and a Latin Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award.
Darkness Within (song)
"Darkness Within" is a single by American heavy metal band Machine Head, from the 2011 album Unto the Locust. It peaked at No. 35 on the Billboard Mainstream Rock chart, the band's first entry and highest position.

Unto the Locust
Unto the Locust is the seventh studio album by American heavy metal band Machine Head, released in Australia on September 23, in the UK on September 26 and worldwide on September 27, 2011. It was produced and mixed by Robb Flynn, and was the band's highest charting album (22 on the Billboard 200) until their following release, Bloodstone & Diamonds, reached 21.

Unto the Locust was recorded in Green Day's Jingletown Studios. On June 14, 2011, Machine Head released a mix of lead single "Locust" on the 2011 Mayhem Festival iTunes sampler. This was their last studio album with cofounder and bassist Adam Duce before ongoing differences got him fired in February 2013. It is also their last studio album to be released through Roadrunner Records. It sold over 100,000 copies in the United States.
Matamuhuri River
Matamuhuri River is a Bangladeshi river located in the eastern hill region, flowing through both Bandarban District and Cox's Bazar District. The river is about 287 kilometres (178 mi) long, with an average width of 154 metres (505 ft). It flows in a winding, serpentine pattern.

According to the Bangladesh Water Development Board (BWDB), the official identification number of the Matamuhuri River under the eastern hilly region category is River No. 13.

Bangladesh Water Development Board
Bangladesh Water Development Board is a government agency which is responsible for flood control, drainage and irrigation i.e.  water management in Bangladesh and its headquarters is located in Pani Bhaban, Dhaka. Md. Enayet Ullah is the Director General of the board since 15 July 2025.
Madame Hyde
Madame Hyde is a 2017 French drama film directed by Serge Bozon. It was screened in the International Competition section of the 2017 Locarno Film Festival. Drawing on the 1886 novella Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson, it tells the story of a struggling school teacher who is suddenly imbued with new powers. By day she becomes a success in her job, but by night she sinks into a horror of mayhem and murder.

Locarno Film Festival
The Locarno International Film Festival is a major international film festival held annually in Locarno, Switzerland. Founded in 1946, the festival screens films in various competitive and non-competitive sections, including feature-length narrative, documentary, short, avant-garde, and retrospective programs. The Piazza Grande section is held in an open-air venue that seats 8,000 spectators.

The top prize of the festival is the Golden Leopard, awarded to the best film in the International Competition. Other awards include the Leopard of Honour for career achievement, and the Prix du Public, the public choice award.
Otto Gotsche
Otto Gotsche (3 July 1904 – 17 December 1985) was a German political activist (KPD) and writer.   After 1945 he moved into mainstream politics.

During the Nazi years he worked effectively in the country's resistance movement.   Having survived, he became a leading member of the East German literary establishment.   A committed adherent to the country's political path during the 1950s and 1960s, he enjoyed the confidence of Walter Ulbricht, at times employed as an official spokesman for the leader.   In 1966 he became a member of the country's powerful Party Central Committee.   After Ulbricht lost power in 1971, the public profile of Otto Gotsche quickly faded, and he found himself retiring, one by one, from the various party offices he had acquired.   He continued to be officially honoured for his work as a writer till the end, however.

Patriotic Order of Merit
The Patriotic Order of Merit (German: Vaterländischer Verdienstorden, or VVO) was a national award granted annually in the German Democratic Republic (GDR). It was founded in 1954 and was awarded to individuals and institutions for outstanding contributions to the state and society in various areas of life.
Anthony Johnson (defensive lineman)
Anthony Johnson (born January 24, 1993) is an American former professional football player who was a defensive end in the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the LSU Tigers. During his high school football career at O. Perry Walker High School in New Orleans, Johnson broke the Louisiana career sack record with 67.5.

LSU Tigers football
The LSU Tigers football program, also known as the Fighting Tigers, represents Louisiana State University in college football. The Tigers compete in the Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS) of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) and the Southeastern Conference (SEC).

LSU ranks 16th best in winning percentage in NCAA Division I FBS history and claims four national championships (1958, 2003, 2007, and 2019), 16 conference championships, and over 40 consensus All-Americans. Three players for the Tigers have won the Heisman Trophy: Billy Cannon (1959), Joe Burrow (2019), and Jayden Daniels (2023).

The team plays on the university's campus at Tiger Stadium in Baton Rouge, Louisiana. The program's current head coach is Lane Kiffin.
Sarah Jane Foster
Sarah Jane Foster (October 12, 1839 – June 25, 1868) was an educator of newly-freed blacks in Martinsburg, West Virginia, one of many northern volunteers who travelled south to aid and teach freedmen following the American Civil War.

Martinsburg, West Virginia
Martinsburg is a city in Berkeley County, West Virginia, United States, and its county seat. The population was 18,773 at the 2020 census, making Martinsburg the largest city in the eastern panhandle of West Virginia and the sixth-most populous city in the state. It is a principal city of the Hagerstown–Martinsburg metropolitan area extending into Maryland, which had 293,844 residents in 2020.
Necleetsconnay River
The Necleetsconnay River is a river in the Central Coast region of British Columbia, flowing southwest from the southernmost Kitimat Ranges to the head of North Bentinck Arm, adjacent to the mouth of the Bella Coola River and the town of Bella Coola.

The Nuxalk village of Kameik was located on the Necleetsconnay about ¾-mile from the sea.  Another village, Tasaltlimk, lay on the shore of North Bentinck Arm west and north of the mouth of the Necleetsconnay.

British Columbia Coast
The British Columbia Coast, popularly referred to as the BC Coast or simply the Coast, is a geographic region of the Canadian province of British Columbia. As the entire western continental coastline of Canada along the Pacific Ocean is in the province, it is synonymous with being the West Coast of Canada.

While the exact boundaries are variously defined, the region is generally defined to include the 15 regional districts that have coastline along the Pacific Ocean or Salish Sea, or are part of the Lower Mainland, a subregion of the British Columbia Coast. Other boundaries may exclude parts of or even entire regional districts, such as those of the aforementioned Lower Mainland.
Rafael Murguía
Rafael Murguía González (born 16 February 1986) is a former Mexican football player who last played as a striker for Deportivo Mictlán in Guatemala. He also played for Mexico in the 2003 FIFA U-17 World Championship in Finland.

2003 FIFA U-17 World Championship
The 2003 FIFA U-17 World Championship, was the tenth edition of FIFA U-17 World Championship. It was held in the cities of Helsinki, Tampere, Lahti and Turku in Finland from 13 to 30 August 2003. Players born after 1 January 1986 could participate in this tournament. Some controversy followed the tournament after a number of players from the Sierra Leone squad defected to Finland.
Hugh Gough, 3rd Viscount Gough
Hugh Gough, 3rd Viscount Gough, KCVO, DL (27 August 1849 – 14 October 1919), he was educated at Brasenose College, Oxford (MA).

In June 1901, Lord Gough was appointed British Minister Resident at the Court of the Kingdom of Saxony and the Duchy of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha, and Chargé d'affaires at the Court of Principality of Waldeck.

On 5 October 1889, he married Lady Georgina Pakenham (1 September 1863 – 30 July 1943), the elder daughter of the 4th Earl of Longford. They had three children:

Hugh William, born 22 February 1892, married in London on 12 November 1935, died 4 December 1951

Katherine Nora, born 6 October 1890, married Edward Vyse Sturdy OBE, on 5 April 1910

Hilda Frances, died in infancy 5 May 1893

Principality of Waldeck and Pyrmont
The County of Waldeck (later the Principality of Waldeck and Principality of Waldeck and Pyrmont) was a state of the Holy Roman Empire and its successors from the late 12th century until 1929. In 1349 the county gained Imperial immediacy and in 1712 was raised to the rank of principality. After the dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire in 1806 it was a constituent state of its successors: the Confederation of the Rhine, the German Confederation, the North German Confederation, and the German Empire. After the abolition of the monarchy in 1918, the renamed Free State of Waldeck-Pyrmont became a component of the Weimar Republic until divided between Hannover and other Prussian provinces in 1929. It comprised territories in present-day Hesse and Lower Saxony (Germany).
Anemzi
Anemzi is a commune in Midelt Province of the Drâa-Tafilalet administrative region of Morocco. At the time of the 2004 census, the commune had a total population of 4313 people living in 760 households.

Drâa-Tafilalet
Drâa-Tafilalet (Arabic: درعة - تافيلالت, romanized: darʿa - tāfīlālt) is one of the twelve regions of Morocco. It covers an area of 88,836 km2 and had a population of 1,635,008 as of the 2014 Moroccan census. The capital of the region is Errachidia.
Jeffrey Delisle
Jeffrey Paul Delisle (born March 30, 1971) is a former sub-lieutenant in the Royal Canadian Navy who passed sensitive information from the top-secret STONEGHOST intelligence sharing network to the Russian spy agency GRU. Delisle's actions have been described as "exceptionally grave" by Canada's Department of National Defence (DND) and "severe and irreparable" by the Canadian Security Intelligence Service.

At court in October 2012, Delisle pleaded guilty to breach of trust and two counts of passing secret information to a foreign entity, contrary to the Security of Information Act. He was sentenced to 20 years in penitentiary, minus time served, by the  Chief Judge of the Provincial Court of Nova Scotia on February 8, 2013. On February 13, 2013, the Department of National Defence announced that Delisle had been stripped of his commission and service decorations and been released under Item 1(a), the notation "Dismissed with Disgrace for Misconduct" or "Dismissed for Misconduct".

CFB Halifax
Canadian Forces Base (CFB) Halifax is Canada's east coast naval base and home port to the Royal Canadian Navy Atlantic fleet, known as Canadian Fleet Atlantic (CANFLTLANT), that forms part of the formation Maritime Forces Atlantic (MARLANT).

It is the largest Canadian Forces Base in terms of the number of posted personnel and is formed from an amalgamation of military properties situated around the strategic Halifax Harbour in Nova Scotia.
Rawlinsville, Pennsylvania
Rawlinsville is an unincorporated community containing a hotel, restaurant, fire dept, and town store. Rawlinsville is located within Martic Township in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, United States.

The town is named after Morgan Rawlin, whose name appears in the 1830 Federal Census.

39°52′56″N 76°16′08″W﻿ / ﻿39.88222°N 76.26889°W﻿ / 39.88222; -76.26889

Lancaster County, Pennsylvania
Lancaster County (/ˈlæŋkɪstər/), sometimes nicknamed the Garden Spot of America or Pennsylvania Dutch Country, is a county in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, United States.

As of the 2020 census, the population was 552,984, making it Pennsylvania's sixth-most populous county. Its county seat is also Lancaster. Lancaster County comprises the Lancaster metropolitan statistical area. Lancaster County is a tourist destination with its Amish community being a major attraction. The ancestors of the Amish began to immigrate to colonial Pennsylvania in the early 18th century to take advantage of the religious freedom offered by William Penn, as well as the area's rich soil and mild climate. They were joined by French Huguenots fleeing the religious persecution of Louis XIV. There were also significant numbers of English, Welsh and Ulster Scots (also known as the Scotch-Irish in the colonies). The county is part of the South Central region of the commonwealth.
Zonites parnonensis
Zonites parnonensis is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Zonitidae.

Subspecies

Zonites parnonensis fallax A. Riedel, 1985

Zonites parnonensis parnonensis A. Riedel, 1985

Terrestrial mollusc
Terrestrial molluscs or land molluscs (mollusks) are an ecological group that includes all molluscs that live on land in contrast to freshwater and marine molluscs. They probably first occurred in the Carboniferous, arising from freshwater ones.
Paul Moriarty (rugby)
William Paul Moriarty (born 16 July 1964) is a Welsh former international rugby union and rugby league footballer. He played rugby union for Swansea, and represented Wales before joining rugby league club Widnes, winning the 1989 World Club Challenge, and also representing Great Britain.

Moriarty later transferred from Widnes to Halifax Blue Sox, and represented Wales in two Rugby League World Cups. He later returned to rugby union, working in a number of different coaching roles and is employed as assistant coach at the Newcastle Falcons. His older brother, Richard, also played rugby union for Swansea and Wales. Paul's son, Ross Moriarty, is also a professional rugby union player.

Halifax Panthers
The Halifax Panthers are a professional rugby league club in Halifax, West Yorkshire, England. They play home games at The Shay and compete in the Championship, the second tier of British rugby league.

Halifax Panthers won the League Championship four times and the Challenge Cup five times.

The club's parent company, Halifax Rugby League Football Club Limited, was placed into liquidation in February 2026 and the club's membership of the Rugby Football League terminated two days later.

They had rivalries with neighbours Bradford and Huddersfield of Super League, fellow Championship side Featherstone Rovers, and Pennines rivals Oldham and  Rochdale. The club's traditional home colours were blue and white hoops, white shorts, and blue and white socks.
Brania pusilla
Brania pusilla is a species of marine annelid in the family Syllidae. The original name for the species was  Exogone pusilla.

The species has a cosmopolitan distribution.

The body can be 1 mm to 2.5 mm long with 28 to 35 segments. It is suggested that parthenogenesis is a normal condition in this species. According to the Encyclopedia of Life the species is simultaneous hermaphroditic.

Simultaneous hermaphroditism
Simultaneous hermaphroditism is one of the two types of hermaphroditism, the other type being sequential hermaphroditism. In this form of hermaphroditism an individual has sex organs of both sexes and can produce both gamete types even in the same breeding season.

The distinction between simultaneous hermaphroditism and sequential hermaphroditism is not always clear. But unlike sequential hermaphrodites, simultaneous hermaphrodites are both male and female at sexual maturity. Also sex determination does not apply to simultaneous hermaphrodites (except in species with mix mating systems). In simultaneous hermaphrodites, self-fertilization is possible in some species, where in others it is absent.
Lost Cities and Vanished Civilizations
Lost Cities and Vanished Civilizations is a 1962 book by Robert Silverberg that deals with the then-current archaeology studies of six past civilizations.  The book is divided into six chapters, and each deals with a particular civilization: Pompeii, Troy, Nicola, Babylon, Chichen Itza, and Angkor Wat.  Silverberg also deals with the historical search for the past through the life works of archaeologists such as Heinrich Schliemann and Henry Rawlinson.

Sir Henry Rawlinson, 1st Baronet
Sir Henry Creswicke Rawlinson, 1st Baronet, GCB FRS KLS (5 April 1810 – 5 March 1895) was a British East India Company army officer, politician, and Orientalist, sometimes described as the Father of Assyriology. His son, also Henry, was to become a senior commander in the British Army during the First World War.