hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Diisopropylamine dichloroacetate
Diisopropylamine dichloroacetate (commonly abbreviated DADA) is the diisopropylamine salt of dichloroacetic acid. It has been marketed in Japan under the trade name Liverall for the treatment of chronic liver conditions, including fatty liver and hepatitis. In laboratory studies, DADA has demonstrated activity as a pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 4 (PDK4) inhibitor. In a 2014 animal model of severe influenza, oral administration of DADA restored pyruvate dehydrogenase activity, improved ATP production, and significantly increased survival. The compound has also been cited in equine sports medicine due to its metabolism to diisopropylamine, a known vasodilator prohibited in race horses.

A549 cell
A549 cells are adenocarcinomic human alveolar basal epithelial cells, and constitute a cell line that was first developed in 1972 by D. J. Giard, et al. through the removal and culturing of cancerous lung tissue in the explanted tumor of a 58-year-old caucasian male. The cells are used as models for the study of lung cancer and the development of drug therapies against it.
Davy Glennon
David 'Davy' Glennon (born 5 February 1991) is an Irish hurler who plays at inter-county level for Westmeath, having previously played for Galway. He continues to play with his club Mullagh.

Glennon came on as a substitute for Galway in the 2012 All-Ireland SHC final against Kilkenny. In 2016, he publicly admitted to having a serious gambling addiction, which had caused problems with the law, his family and hurling, and even to him contemplating ending his own life.

On 3 September 2017, Glennon was a non-playing substitute for Galway as they won their first All-Ireland SHC title for 29 years by defeating Waterford in the final.

On 17 July 2021, Glennon helped Westmeath win the Joe McDonagh Cup for the first time after a 2–28 to 1–24 win over Kerry at Croke Park.

Kilkenny county hurling team
The Kilkenny county hurling team represents Kilkenny in hurling and is governed by Kilkenny GAA, the county board of the Gaelic Athletic Association. The team competes in the three major annual inter-county competitions; the All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship, the Leinster Senior Hurling Championship, and the National Hurling League. Historically, Kilkenny is the most successful team at senior level.

Kilkenny's home ground is Nowlan Park, Kilkenny. The team's manager is Derek Lyng.

The team last won the Leinster Senior Championship in 2025, the All-Ireland Senior Championship in 2015 and the National League in 2021.
Stuart Dickinson
Stuart Dickinson (born 19 July 1968) is an Australian former Rugby union referee. Dickinson has refereed in many rugby competitions, including the Rugby World Cup, Tri Nations, Six Nations, international friendlies, Super 12/14/15, and Shute Shield.
He was a referee at the 1999 Rugby World Cup, the 2003 Rugby World Cup, and the 2007 Rugby World Cup. He is Australia's most-capped referee, and the only Australian referee to appear at three Rugby World Cups.

Rugby union match officials
Rugby union match officials are responsible for enforcing the laws of rugby union during a match. "Every match is under the control of match officials who consist of the referee and two touch judges or assistant referees." Further officials can be authorised depending on the level and form of the game.
2012 Milano–Torino
The 2012 Milano–Torino was the 93rd edition of the Milano–Torino single-day cycling race. It was held on 26 September 2012, over a distance of 193 km, starting near Milan in Novate Milanese and ending near Turin on the Colle di Superga ("Superga Hill").

Team Saxo Bank–Tinkoff Bank rider Alberto Contador (winner of 2012 Vuelta a España) won the race, having attacked on the final climb to Basilica di Superga, winning a "classic" for the first time in his professional career. Diego Ulissi of Lampre–ISD was second and Astana's Fredrik Kessiakoff completed the podium.

Superga
Superga (Piedmontese: Soperga or Superga) is a hill situated on the south bank of the river Po to the east of Turin in north-west Italy. At 672 metres (2,205 ft) above sea level, it is one of the most prominent of the hills that ring the city.

Superga is known for the Basilica of Superga and its royal crypt, which is the traditional burial place of members of the House of Savoy; for the Superga Rack Railway that connects it to the Turin suburb of Sassi; and for the Superga air disaster of 1949, in which the entire Torino football team, the Grande Torino, perished.

The hill is used in the Milano–Torino cycling race, and since the 2012 event the finish has, on two occasions, been moved to the top of the Superga.
YL PGB
Yunlei  (Chinese: 云雷; pinyin: yún léi; lit. 'Cloud Thunder'), abbreviated as YL or prefixed with CS/BB, is a series of precision-guided munitions (PGM) and special-purpose bombs developed by China South Industries Group.

Targeting pod
Targeting pods (TGP) are target designation tools used by attack aircraft for identifying targets and guiding precision-guided munition (PGM) such as laser-guided bombs to those targets. The first targeting pods were developed in conjunction with the earliest generation of PGMs in the mid-1960s.
Wisconsin Department of Military Affairs
The Wisconsin Department of Military Affairs (DMA) is an agency of the Wisconsin state government responsible for maintaining Wisconsin's armed military force and responding to state or national emergencies.  The department oversees the Wisconsin Army National Guard, the Wisconsin Air National Guard, Wisconsin Emergency Management, and, when organized, the Wisconsin State Defense Force.

The department headquarters are located at 2400 Wright Street, in Madison, on the grounds of the Dane County Regional Airport. The commander-in-chief of the department is the Governor of Wisconsin, but the department is overseen by an adjutant general appointed by the governor.  The current commander-in-chief is Tony Evers, the current adjutant general is Major General Matthew J. Strub.

Dane County Regional Airport
Dane County Regional Airport (DCRA) (IATA: MSN, ICAO: KMSN, FAA LID: MSN), also known as Truax Field, is a civil-military airport located 6 nautical miles (11 km; 6.9 mi) northeast of downtown Madison, Wisconsin. In the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2025–2029, it is one of two airports in Wisconsin that is categorized as a small-hub primary commercial service facility; the other is Appleton International Airport. It is the second busiest of eight commercial airports in Wisconsin in terms of passengers served after Milwaukee Mitchell International Airport.
Alipate Noilea
Alipate Tani Noilea is a Fijian rugby league and rugby union footballer. He is a rugby league international and represented Fiji at the 2008 Rugby League World Cup.

He was one of Fiji's stand-out players in the 2008 tournament and earned widespread praise for his performances from the stand-off position. Noilea signed with the English club Barrow Raiders for the 2009 season but was not able to join the club due to issues with his visa application.

He switched codes to union, playing for the Fiji Warriors and was selected by the Fiji national side. He has since changed codes back to league and was selected for the 2009 Pacific Cup in which Fiji finished 3rd.

He was signed by Wests Tigers ahead of the 2011 NRL season.

He was named in the Fiji squad for the 2013 Rugby League World Cup.

In May 2014, Noilea played for Fiji in the 2014 Pacific Rugby League International. Later on in October, Noilea played in Fiji's clash with Lebanon in the inaugural Hayne/Mannah Cup.

Fiji Warriors
The Fiji Warriors, also referred to as Fiji A, is a national representative rugby team of rugby union in Fiji. It is the second-tier side to the Fiji national team. The Warriors team is selected from players in the Fijian domestic competitions and competes in the World Rugby Pacific Challenge against Samoa A and Tonga A. Since 2016, the Fiji Warriors team has played in the Americas Pacific Challenge against national A teams from North and South America.
Aleksander Dominik Lubomirski
Prince Aleksander Dominik Lubomirski (1693–1720) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic), starost of Sandomierz, Zator and Ryki and the IV ordynat of the Ostrogski Family Fee Tail. He was the owner of the Wiśnicz, Dubno and Zasław estates.

He was the son of Grand Marshal of the Crown Józef Karol Lubomirski and Princess Teofila Ludwika Zasławska. His paternal grandparents were Voivode of Kraków Aleksander Michał Lubomirski and Princess Helena Tekla Ossolińska. His maternal grandparents were Prince Władysław Dominik Zasławski and Katarzyna Sobieska (sister of King of Poland Jan III Sobieski).

Ryki
Ryki [ˈrɨkʲi] is a town in the Lublin Voivodeship in eastern Poland, capital of Ryki County. It has 9,767 inhabitants (as of 2007). It is situated between Warsaw and Lublin. Ryki belongs to Lesser Poland, and historically is part of Ziemia Stężycka (Land of Stężyca, an ancient county, the only part of historic Sandomierz Voivodeship which was located on the right bank of the Vistula river). The distance to the Polish capital is 100 km (62 mi), the distance to Lublin – 64 km (40 mi).
Becker
Becker (German pronunciation: [ˈbɛkɐ, -kər]) is one of the German-language surnames, along with Bäcker and Baecker, that derive from the [baːk]~[bɛk] root, which refers to baking. The surname began as a name for a baker (and thus his family). In northern Germany, it can also derive from the word Beck for Bach ("creek" or "brook") to denote origin.

Becker's nevus
Becker's nevus (also known as "Becker's melanosis", "Becker's pigmentary hamartoma", "nevoid melanosis", and "pigmented hairy epidermal nevus") is a benign skin disorder predominantly affecting males.: 687  The nevus can be present at birth, but more often shows up around puberty. It generally first appears as an irregular pigmentation (melanosis or hyperpigmentation) on the torso or upper arm (though other areas of the  body can be affected), and gradually enlarges irregularly, becoming thickened and often hairy (hypertrichosis).  The nevus is due to an overgrowth of the epidermis, pigment cells (melanocytes), and hair follicles. This form of nevus was first documented in 1948 by American dermatologist Samuel William Becker (1894–1964).
Björnsdóttir
Björnsdóttir is an Icelandic surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Agusta Edda Bjornsdóttir (born 1977), Icelandic road racing cyclist

Anna Svanhildur Björnsdóttir (born 1948), Icelandic writer

Hansína Regína Björnsdóttir (1884–1973), Icelandic photographer

Guðrún Björnsdóttir (1853–1936), Icelandic politician

Selma Björnsdóttir (born 1974), Icelandic actress

Sigrún Edda Björnsdóttir (born 1958), Icelandic actress

Guðrún Björnsdóttir
Guðrún Björnsdóttir (27 November 1853 – 11 September 1936) was an Icelandic politician and women's rights activist. She was a founder of the Icelandic Women's Rights Association and one of the first female members of the Reykjavík City Council.
Substituted isotryptamine
Substituted isotryptamines, or simply isotryptamines, also known as 2-(1-indolyl)ethylamines, are a group of indoles closely related to the tryptamines but with the ethylamine side chain located at the 1 position of the indole ring system rather than at the 3 position as in tryptamines. Hence, they are positional isomers of tryptamines.

A variety of isotryptamines have been studied and described, including serotonergic psychedelics and psychoplastogens like 6-MeO-isoDMT; non-hallucinogenic psychoplastogens like isoDMT, 5-MeO-isoDMT, and zalsupindole (DLX-001; AAZ-A-154); serotonin 5-HT2C receptor agonists like (S)-5,6-difluoro-isoAMT, Ro60-0175 ((S)-5-fluoro-6-chloro-isoAMT), and PNU-181731; serotonin 5-HT6 receptor modulators; and dual monoamine releasing agents and serotonin receptor agonists like isoAMT (PAL-569).

JRT is the isotryptamine analogue of LSD and may be considered a cyclized isotryptamine.

Ring (chemistry)
In chemistry, a ring is an ambiguous term referring either to a simple cycle of atoms and bonds in a molecule or to a connected set of atoms and bonds in which every atom and bond is a member of a cycle (also called a ring system). A ring system that is a simple cycle is called a monocycle or simple ring, and one that is not a simple cycle is called a polycycle or polycyclic ring system. A simple ring contains the same number of sigma bonds as atoms, and a polycyclic ring system contains more sigma bonds than atoms.

A molecule containing one or more rings is called a cyclic compound, and a molecule containing two or more rings (either in the same or different ring systems) is termed a polycyclic compound. A molecule containing no rings is called an acyclic or open-chain compound.
Durlingville, Alberta
Durlingville is an unincorporated area in central Alberta, Canada within the Municipal District of Bonnyville No. 87. It is located between Alberta Highway 28 and Alberta Highway 659.

The community's name is an amalgamation of Durand and Islin, the surnames of pioneer citizens.

Central Alberta
Central Alberta is a region located in the Canadian province of Alberta.

Central Alberta is the most densely populated rural area in the province. Agriculture and energy are important to the area's economy.
Dan Saunders ATM glitch
In 2011, Dan Saunders, an Australian man from Wangaratta found a glitch with National Australia Bank (NAB) ATMs where he could withdraw an unlimited amount of Australian dollars from the machines. Over the next four and half months Saunders obtained AU$1.6 million, before he outed himself on A Current Affair.

Glitch
A glitch is a brief technical fault, such as a transient one that corrects itself, making it difficult to troubleshoot. The term is particularly common in the computing and electronics industries, in circuit bending, as well as among players of video games, although any purposely organized structure, such as speech, may experience glitches.

A glitch, which is slight and often temporary, differs from a more serious bug, which is a genuine breakdown in function. Videogame writer Alex Pieschel says that although the two words are often used interchangeably when describing software, the more "blameworthy pejorative" of bug indicates something that can be reliably diagnosed and corrected, while glitch describes a situation "more transient, abnormal, illogical, impermanent, or unreliable", caused by unexpected inputs or something outside of the code.
Manaca, Chiriqui
Manaca is a corregimiento in Barú District, Chiriquí Province, Panama. It has a land area of 80.8 square kilometres (31.2 sq mi) and had a population of 8,203 as of 2023, giving it a population density of 101.5 inhabitants per square kilometre (263/sq mi). It was established by a 2018 law that came into effect in 2020.

Corregimientos of Panama
In Panama, a corregimiento is a subdivision of a district, which in turn is a subdivision of a province. It is the smallest administrative division level in the country; which is further subdivided into populated places/centres. As of 2012, Panama is subdivided into a total of 693 corregimientos, since several of these were created in the province of Bocas del Toro and the indigenous region (comarca indígena) of Ngäbe-Buglé.
Dragon Dia
Dragon Dia (ドラゴン・ダイヤ, Doragon Daiya) is a Japanese professional wrestler currently working for the Japanese promotion Dragon Gate where he is a former Open the Brave Gate Champion, Open the Twin Gate Champion and Open the Triangle Gate Champion.

R.E.D. (professional wrestling)
Real Extreme Diffusion (リアル・エクストリーム・ディフュージョン, Riaru Ekusutorīmu Difyūjon), more commonly abbreviated as R・E・D, were a professional wrestling stable primarily appearing in the Japanese promotion Dragon Gate.

The group was formed on September 24, 2018 by former Antias members Ben-K, Yasushi Kanda, Takashi Yoshida, Big R Shimizu, Eita and freelancer Kazma Sakamoto. The group also included foreign wrestlers Pac and Daga, in which they represented the stable in other promotions.
Spy Snatcher
Spy Snatcher is a floppy disk-based text adventure released by Topologika Software in 1988. It was the last professional text adventure to be released on the BBC Micro and Acorn Electron. It was also released for ZX Spectrum (+3 disk only), RISC OS, PC, Amstrad CPC, Amstrad PCW, Atari ST and Nimbus.

RM plc
RM plc is a British company that specialises in providing information technology products and services to educational organisations and establishments. Its key market is UK education including schools, colleges, universities, government education departments and educational agencies.

The company was founded in 1973 as Research Machines Limited. As of 2016, RM plc employs around 1,700 people, the majority based in the company's headquarters located on Milton Park, near Didcot, Oxfordshire. RM also has offices across the United Kingdom (Cheshire, Nottinghamshire, Lanarkshire and London) and a software development facility in India.
Košutnjak
Košutnjak (Serbian Cyrillic: Кошутњак, pronounced [kǒʃutɲaːk]) is a park-forest and urban neighborhood of Belgrade, the capital of Serbia. It is divided between in the municipalities of Čukarica (upper and central parts) and Rakovica (lower part). With the adjoining Topčider, it is colloquially styled "Belgrade's oxygen factory". The 1923 Belgrade's general plan, in which one of the main projects regarding the green areas was forestation of the area between Topčider and the city, envisioned a continuous green area Senjak – Topčidersko Brdo – Hajd Park – Topčider – Košutnjak, which was formed by the 1930s. This continual forested area makes the largest "green massif" in the immediate vicinity of Belgrade's urban tissue.

Urban forest
An urban forest is a forest, or a grove of trees, that grow within a city, town or a suburb. In a wider sense, it may include any kind of woody plant vegetation growing in and around human settlements.

As opposed to a forest park, whose ecosystems are also inherited from wilderness leftovers, urban forests often lack amenities like public bathrooms, paved paths, or sometimes clear borders which are distinct features of parks. Care and management of urban forests is called urban forestry. Urban forests can be privately and publicly owned. Some municipal forests may be located outside of the town or city to which they belong.
Ryder Britton
Ryder Britton (born December 21, 1985) is a former Canadian film and television actor.

A graduate from Ivey Business School (MBA), University of Guelph (BSc), and George Brown Theatre School, his most prominent role to date was as Young Richard Hayden in the hit film Tommy Boy. He has also had appearances on the television series Degrassi: The Next Generation, Runaway, and Goosebumps. In 2010, Ryder was also a contestant on the Canadian reality television show Mantracker.

Drawn to acting by his mother, who was also an actress, Britton enrolled in acting school shortly after her death from breast cancer in 2000.

Runaway (2006 TV series)
Runaway is an American drama television series that aired on The CW from September 25, 2006, to October 15, 2006. The series was created by Chad Hodge and was produced by Golly and Darren Star Productions in association with Sony Pictures Television. Along with The Game, it was one of only two series on the new network not to be inherited as previously aired from either of its predecessor networks, The WB and UPN. The show was officially canceled on October 18, 2006.
Eli Thompson (skydiver)
Eli Thompson (July 11, 1973 – August 28, 2009) was an American skydiver and BASE jumper.

Thompson performed over 13,000 skydives. He was part of the 1996–2000 world champion skydiving team the Flyboyz. Thompson hosted 30 episodes of Stunt Junkies on the Discovery Channel between 2006 and 2007, and worked as an aerial stuntman in Austin Powers in Goldmember. From 2001 until his death, he was a professional Red Bull athlete.

Thompson died on August 28, 2009, while performing a wingsuit proximity-flying jump from a helicopter in the Swiss Alps, when he hit the side of the mountain.

Thompson was married to Sarah Farooqui. He had two children; in September 2009, his wife was pregnant with his first boy.

Parachuting
Parachuting and skydiving are methods of descending from altitude  to the surface using the power of gravity, and a parachute.

The three phases of parachuting are freefall, parachute deployment and landing.
Skydiving takes place during the freefall phase where the parachute has not yet been deployed and the body accelerates to terminal velocity.
Cléber
Cléber is a masculine given name, common in Brazil.

People with the name, several known as "Cléber", include:

Cléber Guedes de Lima (born 1974), Brazilian footballer

Cléber (footballer, born March 1982), Cléber Ferreira Manttuy, Brazilian football defender

Cléber (footballer, born August 1982), Cléber Luis Alberti, Brazilian football goalkeeper

Cléber (footballer, born 1990), Cléber Janderson Pereira Reis (born 1990), Brazilian footballer

Cléber Nascimento da Silva (born 1986), Brazilian footballer

Cléber Nelson de Andrade Raphaelli, also known as Cléber Gaúcho (born 1974), Brazilian footballer

Cléber Resende de Oliveira (born 1979), Brazilian footballer

Cléber Américo da Conceição (born 1969), Brazilian footballer

Cléber Monteiro (born 1980), Brazilian footballer

Cléber Santana (born 1981), Brazilian footballer

Cléber Schwenck Tiene (born 1979), Brazilian footballer

Cléber Reis
Cléber Janderson Pereira Reis (born 5 December 1990), known as Cléber Reis (Brazilian Portuguese: [ˈklɛbeʁ ˈʁejs]) or simply Cléber, is a Brazilian professional footballer who plays as a central defender.
Ham-Sud
Ham-Sud is a municipality in Quebec, Canada.

Prior to October 22, 2011 it was a parish municipality and its name was Saint-Joseph-de-Ham-Sud. It lies 20 kilometres (12 mi) to the east of Wotton and about 50 kilometres (31 mi) to the southwest of Thetford Mines. Quebec Route 257 passes through the region.

Colonized in the middle of the 19th century, the township of Ham-Sud, established in 1851, takes its name from a village in the county of Essex in England. One of its first inhabitants, Joseph Dion, would eventually see his first name honoured through attribution to the mission in 1869. The parish was established both canonically and civilly in 1877. The parish municipality, installed two years later, would also take this denomination, Saint-Joseph-de-Ham-Sud.

Classification of municipalities in Quebec
The following is a list of the types of local and supralocal territorial units in Quebec, Canada, including those used solely for statistical purposes, as defined by the Ministry of Municipal Affairs, Regions and Land Occupancy and compiled by the Institut de la statistique du Québec

Not included are the urban agglomerations in Quebec, which, although they group together multiple municipalities, exercise only what are ordinarily local municipal powers.

A list of local municipal units in Quebec by regional county municipality can be found at List of municipalities in Quebec.
Hits Radio East Yorkshire & North Lincolnshire
Hits Radio East Yorkshire & North Lincolnshire, formerly Viking FM, is an Independent Local Radio station based in Leeds, England, owned and operated by Bauer as part of the Hits Radio network. It broadcasts to the East Riding of Yorkshire and Northern Lincolnshire. It replaced Viking FM in 2024, 40 years to the day after the station originally launched as Viking Radio.

Northern Lincolnshire
Northern Lincolnshire describes the northern part of the ceremonial county of Lincolnshire.

For local administration, there are two unitary authorities—North Lincolnshire and North East Lincolnshire—which are separate from Lincolnshire County Council. These two areas were previously part of the county of Humberside, which was created from the historic Parts of Lindsey in Lincolnshire in 1974. Humberside was abolished in 1996 and the two new unitary authorities were established and the area was returned to Lincolnshire for lieutenancy purposes.

Northern Lincolnshire is often used by organisations and in the news to refer to the two areas.