hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
ISO 3166
ISO 3166 is a standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) that defines codes for the names of countries, dependent territories, special areas of geographical interest, and their principal subdivisions (e.g., provinces or states). The official name of the standard is Codes for the representation of names of countries and their subdivisions.

Province
A province is an administrative division within a country or state. The term derives from the ancient Roman provincia, which was the major territorial and administrative unit of the Roman Empire's territorial possessions outside Italy. The term province has since been adopted by many countries. In some countries with no actual provinces, "the provinces" is a metaphorical term meaning "outside the capital city".

While some provinces were produced artificially by colonial powers, others were formed around local groups with their own ethnic identities. Many have their own powers independent of central or federal authority, especially in Canada and Turkey. In other countries, like China or France, provinces are the creation of central government, with very little autonomy.
Shakir Ali (politician)
Shakir Ali (15 December 1953 – 24 February 2020) was an Indian politician and cabinet minister in the Uttar Pradesh government. He served as the MLA from Pathardeva in the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly after being elected in the 2012 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election as a Samajwadi Party candidate.

2012 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election
The 2012 Uttar Pradesh legislative assembly election followed as a result the expiration of the five-year term of the previous legislature elected in Uttar Pradesh, India. The election to the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly was held in seven phases from 8 February through 3 March 2012.  Uttar Pradesh has the world's largest population for a sub-national democracy. The incumbent chief minister Mayawati's Bahujan Samaj Party, which previously won an absolute majority of seats, was defeated by Mulayam Singh Yadav's Samajwadi Party, which gained an absolute majority in the election. Mulayam's son and Samajwadi party state president Akhilesh Yadav was nominated as chief minister by the party.
Outlook Express
Outlook Express, formerly known as Microsoft Internet Mail and News, is a discontinued email and news client included with Internet Explorer versions 3.0 to 6.0. As such, it was bundled with several versions of Microsoft Windows, from Windows 98 to Windows Server 2003, and was available for Windows 3.x, Windows NT 3.51, Windows 95, Mac System 7, Mac OS 8, and Mac OS 9. In Windows Vista, Outlook Express was superseded by Windows Mail.

Outlook Express is a different application from Microsoft Outlook. The two programs do not share a common codebase, but they do share a common architectural philosophy. The similar names lead many people to conclude incorrectly that Outlook Express is a stripped-down version of Microsoft Outlook. Outlook Express uses the Windows Address Book to store contact information and integrates tightly with it.

Email client
An email client, email reader, message user agent (MUA), or mail user agent is a computer program used to access and manage a user's email.

A web application which provides message management, composition, and reception functions may act as a webmail client, and a piece of computer hardware or software whose primary or most visible role is to work as an email client may also use the term.
Jannik Fischer
Jannik Fischer (born June 29, 1990) is a former Swiss professional ice hockey defenceman. Spending his entire career in the Swiss National League, Fischer played for EV Zug, Lausanne HC, HC Ambrì-Piotta, and HC Ajoie.

Fischer made his National League A debut playing with EV Zug during the 2008–09 NLA season.

Lausanne HC
Lausanne Hockey Club is a professional ice hockey team based in Lausanne, Switzerland. The team competes in the National League (NL), the highest league in Switzerland. The team plays its home games in the 10,000-seat Vaudoise Aréna.
2024–25 Liga 4 West Java Series 1
The 2024–25 Liga 4 West Java Series 1 was the inaugural season of Liga 4 West Java Series 1 after the structural changes of Indonesian football competition and serves as a qualifying round for the national phase of the 2024–25 Liga 4. The competition is organised by the West Java Provincial PSSI Association.

Cimahi
Cimahi (Indonesian pronunciation: [t͡ʃimahi] ⓘ) is a landlocked city located immediately west of the larger city of Bandung, in West Java Province, Indonesia and within the Bandung Metropolitan Area. Note that the prefix "Ci" means "river" in Sundanese. It covers an area of 42.42 km2 and had a population at the 2010 Census of 541,177 and at the 2020 Census of 568,400; the official estimate as at mid 2024 was 581,994. The city is a major textile producer, and is home to several military training centres.
Lyle Sendlein
Lyle Sendlein (born March 16, 1984) is an American former professional football player who was a center in the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the Texas Longhorns, where he won the BCS national championship, and nine years in the NFL for the Arizona Cardinals, with whom he played in Super Bowl XLIII.

Texas Longhorns football
The Texas Longhorns football program is the intercollegiate team representing the University of Texas at Austin (variously Texas or UT) in the sport of American football. The Longhorns compete in the NCAA Division I Football Bowl Subdivision (formerly Division I-A) as a member of the Southeastern Conference (SEC). Their home games are played at Darrell K Royal–Texas Memorial Stadium in Austin, Texas.

With over 950 wins, and an all-time win–loss percentage of .704, the Longhorns rank 5th and 7th on the all-time wins and win–loss records lists, respectively. Additionally, the program claims 4 national championships, 34 conference championships, 100 First Team All-Americans (63 consensus and 27 unanimous), and 2 Heisman Trophy winners.
Edificio Interbank
The Interbank Building is a building located in the neighbourhood of Santa Catalina, La Victoria District, Lima. It serves as the main headquarters of Interbank, a Peruvian financial entity and was inaugurated in February 2001. It is located at the intersection of Luis Bedoya Reyes and Javier Prado Este avenues. It has a total construction area of 45,300 m2 and a maximum height of 88 metres.

Square metre
The square metre (international spelling as used by the International Bureau of Weights and Measures) or square meter (American spelling) is the unit of area in the International System of Units (SI) with symbol m2. It is the area of a square with sides one metre in length.

Adding and subtracting SI prefixes creates multiples and submultiples; however, as the unit is exponentiated, the quantities grow exponentially by the corresponding power of 10. For example, 1 kilometre is 103 (one thousand) times the length of 1 metre, but 1 square kilometre is (103)2 (106, one million) times the area of 1 square metre, and 1 cubic kilometre is (103)3 (109, one billion) cubic metres.

Its inverse is the reciprocal square metre (m−2), often called "per square metre".
Aik Larki Aam Si
Aik Larki Aam Si (Eng: An Ordinary Girl) is a Pakistani television soap opera that premiered on Hum TV on 19 June 2018. It is produced by Momina Duraid under MD Productions. It stars Anmol Baloch and Babar Khan in leads while Jahanzeb Khan, Fawad Jalal and Ismat Iqbal in supporting roles.

Hum TV
Hum TV HD is a 24-hour Urdu general entertainment TV channel based in Karachi, Pakistan. It was founded by Sultana Siddiqui and Duraid Qureshi in 2005.

It is owned by Hum Network Limited and traded on the Pakistan Stock Exchange as (HUMNL).

Hum Network Limited was known as Eye Television Network Limited prior to 21 January 2011. Hum TV began its transmission on 17 January 2005. In March 2013, Hum Network held its first Hum Awards ceremony. As of 1 May 2018, Hum TV shut down its SD feed and shifted to HD resolution in Pakistan.

Hum TV is one of Pakistan's biggest entertainment networks and regularly is in the  top ranks and maintains a loyal fanbase on social media in Pakistan, India, Bangladesh, and streaming platforms, as well as on television.
Adrienne Pierce
Adrienne Pierce (born 1977), is a Canadian singer from West Vancouver. She has released several albums and EPs. Her songs were featured in Grey's Anatomy, and on Veronica Mars and was released on the original soundtrack for the series. She has also had songs on The Hills, The L Word, The Chris Isaak Show, Army Wives, Greek and Dirt. She is married to fellow musician/songwriter Ari Shine and lives in Los Angeles.

Her second album, Faultline, was released in 2007, her third, Oh Deer in 2010, and her fourth, My Heavens in 2013.  In 2015, she and Ari Shine released an eponymous album of their new duo, The Royal Oui.

Dirt (TV series)
Dirt (styled d!rt for logos) is an American television series broadcast on the FX network. It premiered on January 2, 2007, and starred Courteney Cox as Lucy Spiller, the editor-in-chief of the first-of-its-kind "glossy tabloid" magazine DirtNow. A 13-episode second and final season was announced on May 8, 2007. However, only seven episodes were produced before the 2007 WGA strike shut down production. The shortened second season began airing on March 2, 2008.

Dirt was created by Matthew Carnahan and produced by Coquette Productions in association with ABC Studios. On June 8, 2008, FX canceled the series after two seasons.
Bens Leo
Benedictus Hadi Utomo, better known as Bens Leo, was a prominent and respected Indonesian music journalist. He was also recognized as an observer of music and entertainment in Indonesia. Bens was one of the early members of the socialization team for the Anugerah Musik Indonesia (AMI) awards. He was also known as a talent scout and music producer, notably producing Kahitna's debut album, titled Cerita Cinta, in 1993. He once served as editor-in-chief of the youth magazine Anita Cemerlang, which featured short stories and lifestyle content. Bens Leo died on 29 November 2021 at 08:24 in Jakarta due to COVID-19.

Anugerah Musik Indonesia
The Anugerah Musik Indonesia (lit. 'Indonesian Music Awards'), also known as AMI or colloquially AMI Awards, is an annual Indonesian music award ceremony to recognize outstanding achievements in improving the quality and quantity of artists in the mainly Indonesian-language music industry. It has been compared to the American Grammy Awards and British Brit Awards. It provides recognition of the music industry similar to other entertainment ceremonies, such as the Indonesian Television Awards, Festival Film Indonesia, or the Indonesian Movie Actors Awards.
Samuel B. Fewell Jr.
Samuel Bruce Fewell Jr. (born July 8, 1939) was an American politician in the state of South Carolina and professional football player. He served in the South Carolina House of Representatives as a member of the Democratic Party from 1967 to 1976, representing York County, South Carolina. He played in the National Football League (NFL) from 1961 to 1963 and in the Canadian Football League (CFL) in 1964. He is a lawyer.

York County, South Carolina
York County is a county on the north central border in the U.S. state of South Carolina. As of the 2020 census, the population was 282,090, making it the seventh-most populous county in the state. Its county seat is the city of York, and its most populous community is Rock Hill. One Interstate Highway serves the county, Interstate 77. York County is part of the Charlotte metropolitan area.
Desperate Desmond
"Desperate Desmond" was a comic strip by Harry Hershfield, published in the New York Journal between March 11, 1910, and October 15, 1912.

A parody of melodrama, it depicted a stereotypical villain named Desmond who continually tried to capture a damsel in distress named Rosamond, which brought him into conflict with her and her paramour Claude Eclaire;  Hershfield ended the strip by having Claude and Rosamond marry, which meant that Desmond could no longer pursue her.

Coulton Waugh described it as one of the first strips to include genuine suspense;  similarly, R. C. Harvey has mentioned its early use of daily continuity.

Don Markstein noted that it was a "probably a response" to the presence of a similar character in C. W. Kahles's earlier strip "Hairbreadth Harry"; Maurice Horn, however, called it a "direct imitation" of Kahles's work, but felt that it "showed greater ingenuity and wit".

Maurice Horn
Maurice Horn (June 28, 1931 – December 30, 2022) was a French-American comics historian, author, and editor, considered to be one of the first serious academics to study comics. He was the editor of The World Encyclopedia of Comics, The World Encyclopedia of Cartoons, and 100 Years of American Newspaper Comics. Born in France, he was based in New York City. Horn died on December 30, 2022, at the age of 91.
Mahendra Bhabhor
Mahendra Rameshbhai Bhabhor (born 1975) is an Indian politician from Gujarat. He is a member of the Gujarat Legislative Assembly from Garbada Assembly constituency, which is reserved for Scheduled Tribe community, in Dahod district. He won the 2022 Gujarat Legislative Assembly election representing the Bharatiya Janata Party.

Gujarat Legislative Assembly
The Gujarat Legislative Assembly (ISO: Gujārāt Vidhān Sabhā), is the unicameral legislature of the Indian state of Gujarat, in the state capital Gandhinagar. Presently, 182 members of the Legislative Assembly are directly elected from single-member constituencies (seats). It has a term of 5 years unless it is dissolved sooner. 13 constituencies are reserved for scheduled castes and 27 constituencies for scheduled tribes.  From its majority party group or by way of a grand coalition cabinet of its prominent members, the state's Executive namely the Government of Gujarat is formed.

Since 1995, the Gujarat Legislative Assembly has been controlled by the Bharatiya Janata Party with an absolute majority in the House.
Tyrone Lamont
Tyrone R. Lamont (born 3 April 1985 in Durban) is a South African baseball pitcher. He played in the 2006 World Baseball Classic with the South Africa national baseball team. In 2003, Lamont signed as an undrafted free agent with the Seattle Mariners organization. In 2004 and 2005, Lamont pitched for the Arizona League Mariners.

Arizona Complex League Mariners
The Arizona Complex League Mariners are a Rookie-level affiliate of the Seattle Mariners, competing in the Arizona Complex League of Minor League Baseball. The team plays its home games at Peoria Sports Complex in Peoria, Arizona. The team is composed mainly of players who are in their first year of professional baseball either as draftees or non-drafted free agents.
2014 FIBA Asia Under-18 Championship
The 2014 FIBA Asia Under-18 Championship was the 23rd edition of the FIBA Asia's under-18 men's basketball championship. The games were played in Doha, Qatar, from 19 to 28 August 2014. The tournament also served as a qualification for the 2015 FIBA Under-19 World Championship, where the top three teams qualified.

China won the tournament after defeating Iran in the final, 66–48, to secure their 11th FIBA Asia Under-18 Championship title.

China men's national under-19 basketball team
The China men's national under-18 and under-19 basketball team is a national basketball team of the People's Republic of China, administered by the Basketball Association of the People's Republic of China. It represents the country in international under-18 and under-19 men's basketball competitions.

As reigning champion of Asia, China achieved the 7th place at the 2013 FIBA Under-19 World Championship. This was the best finish in its history and the best finish ever of an Asian nation at this tournament.
Carsten Diercks
Carsten Diercks (1921 – 2 November 2009) was a German documentary filmmaker.

Diercks started his career after World War II at the radio station of the Nordwestdeutscher Rundfunk. 1952 he became cinematographer with NWDR TV station. In 1953, he participated in the first tests of pilot tone. During his long occupation for the network, he made some 500 documentaries as cinematographer, director or executive producer. He was the driving representative of the so-called Hamburgian school, which aimed to comply the documentary genre with new requirements of television broadcasting.

In 1959, he worked as a consultant for Minister of Information and Broadcasting Indira Gandhi to build up a national TV network in India
He was decorated with the Bundesverdienstkreuz.

Pilot signal
In telecommunications, a pilot signal is a signal, usually a single frequency, transmitted over a communications system for supervisory, control, equalization, continuity, synchronization, or reference purposes.
Allegory of the Earth
Allegory of the Earth is a series of paintings by Jan Brueghel the Elder produced c. 1610. One painting from the series is in the Musée des Beaux-Arts de Nice and another is in the Musée des Beaux-Arts de Lyon.

Museum of Fine Arts of Lyon
The Museum of Fine Arts of Lyon (French: Musée des Beaux-Arts de Lyon, pronounced [myze de boz‿aʁ də ljɔ̃] ⓘ) is a municipal museum of fine arts in the French city of Lyon. Located near the Place des Terreaux, it is housed in a former Benedictine convent which was active during the 17th and 18th centuries. It was restored between 1988, and 1998, remaining open to visitors throughout this time despite the ongoing restoration works. Its collections range from ancient Egyptian antiquities to the Modern art period, making the museum one of the most important in Europe. It also hosts important exhibitions of art, for example the exhibitions of works by Georges Braque and Henri Laurens in the second half of 2005, and another on the work of Théodore Géricault from April to July 2006. It is one of the largest art museums in France.
1977 Colgate Tennis Patrons Classic – Doubles
The 1977 Colgate Tennis Patrons Classic – Doubles was an event of the 1977 Colgate Tennis Patrons Classic tennis tournament, also known as the Hong Kong Open, and was played on outdoor hard courts in Hong Kong, between 7 November and 13 November 1977. The draw comprised 16 teams and two of them were seeded. Hank Pfister and Butch Walts were the defending Hong Kong Open doubles champions but did not participate in this edition. The second seeded team of Kim Warwick and Syd Ball won the doubles title by defeating the first-seeded pairing of Marty Riessen and Roscoe Tanner in the final, 7–6, 6–3.

Hank Pfister
Hank Pfister (born October 9, 1953) is a former tennis player from the United States, who won two singles titles (1981, Maui and 1982, Newport) during his professional career. The right-hander reached his highest individual ranking on the ATP Tour on May 2, 1983, when he became world No. 19.

Being tall of stature, sturdy of build and possessing a very fast serve, his style was highlighted by use of the serve and volley game.
Rob Anderson
Robert Anderson is an American internet personality and comedian. Based in New York City, he became known on TikTok for his Gay Science series, which satirizes LGBT stereotypes. He also creates viral videos that recap and deconstruct the plots of 1990s movies and TV shows such as Beethoven, The Princess Diaries, and 7th Heaven.

In 2024, Anderson released the book Gay Science: The Totally Scientific Examination of LGBTQ+ Culture, Myths, and Stereotypes, a humor publication styled as a satirical textbook. The book became a New York Times bestseller, debuting at number five on the hardcover nonfiction list. He is also known for his tongue-in-cheek “Pope Games” coverage of the 2025 Papal conclave in the style of reality TV.

Textbook
A textbook is a book containing a comprehensive compilation of content in a branch of study serving to explain the subject. Textbooks are produced to meet the needs of educators, usually at educational institutions, as well as learners (who could be independent learners outside of formal education). Schoolbooks are textbooks and other books used in schools. Today, many textbooks are published in both print and digital formats.
Twenty-eighth Dynasty of Egypt
The Twenty-eighth Dynasty of Egypt (notated Dynasty XXVIII, alternatively 28th Dynasty or Dynasty 28) is usually classified as the third dynasty of the Ancient Egyptian Late Period. The 28th Dynasty lasted from 404 BC to 398 BC and it includes only one Pharaoh, Amyrtaeus (Amenirdis), also known as Psamtik V or Psammetichus V. Amyrtaeus was probably the grandson of the Amyrtaeus of Sais, who carried on a rebellion in 465–463 BC with the Egyptian chief, Inarus (himself a grandson of Psamtik III), against the satrap Achaemenes of Achaemenid Egypt.

Achaemenes (satrap)
Achaemenes (Old Persian: 𐏃𐎧𐎠𐎶𐎴𐎡𐏁 Haxāmaniš; Ancient Greek: Ἀχαιμένης Akhaiménēs, also incorrectly called Achaemenides by Ctesias) was an Achaemenid general and satrap of ancient Egypt during the early 5th century BC, at the time of the 27th Dynasty of Egypt.
2024 Swedish Open – Men's doubles
Orlando Luz and Rafael Matos defeated Manuel Guinard and Grégoire Jacq in the final, 7–5, 6–4 to win the men's doubles tennis title at the 2024 Swedish Open. It was the first ATP Tour doubles title for Luz, and ninth for Matos.

Gonzalo Escobar and Aleksandr Nedovyesov were the defending champions, but lost in the semifinals to Guinard and Jacq.

Orlando Luz
Orlando Moraes Luz (born 8 February 1998) is a Brazilian professional tennis player who specializes in doubles. He has a career-high ATP doubles ranking of world No. 43 achieved on 16 February 2026 and a best singles ranking of No. 272 reached on 16 August 2021.

Luz has won three ATP Tour titles in doubles, all of them with compatriot Rafael Matos.
Acquire BPO
Acquire Intelligence

Acquire Intelligence (formerly Acquire BPO) is a business transformation company that provides global business process outsourcing (BPO) and AI consulting services. Its approach is based on the “Automate, Eliminate, Reallocate” framework, which combines process improvement, automation, and outsourcing strategies.

Business transformation
Business transformation involves making fundamental changes to how a business is operated in order to adapt to shifts in market environment. This relatively narrow definition overlooks other reasons and rationales. A better understanding is achieved by considering that transformation is a response to factors impacting the performance of the business with management and stakeholders wishing to respond to this by creating new strategies that alter fundamental aspects of the organisation and how it operates. Others describe Business Transformation as "the process of fundamentally changing the systems, processes, people and technology across a whole business or business unit. As such, a business transformation project is likely to include any number of change management projects, each focused on an individual process, system, technology, team or department."
Douglas' toad
Douglas' toad (Pseudophryne douglasi) is a species of frog in the family Myobatrachidae.
It is endemic to Western Australia.
Its natural habitats are dry savanna, moist savanna, subtropical or tropical dry shrubland, rivers, freshwater marshes, freshwater springs, and rocky areas.

The frog's back is brown with an orange stripe in the middle of the lower back.  It has an orange triangle on the snout.  The belly is smooth and mottled black and white.  Length is typically 30 mm.

Myobatrachidae
Myobatrachidae, commonly known as Australian ground frogs or Australian water frogs, is a family of frogs found in Australia and New Guinea. Members of this family vary greatly in size, from species less than 1.5 cm (0.59 in) long, to the second-largest frog in Australia, the giant barred frog (Mixophyes iteratus), at 12 cm (4.7 in) in length. The entire family is either terrestrial or aquatic frogs, with no arboreal species.