hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
James A. Daley
James A. Daley (born 1941) is an American former diplomat. He was sworn in as the U.S. Ambassador to Barbados, Antigua and Barbuda, the Commonwealth of Dominica, Grenada, St. Lucia, St. Kitts and Nevis, and St. Vincent and the Grenadines on August 21, 2000.  He served until 2001.

At the time of his appointment, Daley was a member of the Board of Directors for the LoJack Corporation in Massachusetts and was a member of the Board of Directors of the Massachusetts Convention Center Authority. Daley has been an executive in the hospitality industry, serving as president or as director of the Back Bay Hilton Hotel, Daley Hotel Management Corporation, Copley Plaza Hotel, Boston Copley Plaza Hotel Corporation, M&D Restaurant, Inc, and JND Hotels, Inc.

Hilton Hotels & Resorts
Hilton Hotels & Resorts (formerly known as Hilton Hotels) is a global brand of full-service hotels and resorts and the flagship brand of American multinational hospitality company Hilton Worldwide.

The original company was founded by Conrad Hilton. As of December 30, 2019, 584 Hilton Hotels & Resorts properties with 216,379 rooms in 94 countries and territories are located across six continents. This includes 61 properties that are owned or leased with 219,264 rooms, 272 that are managed with 119,612 rooms, and 251 that are franchised with 77,451 rooms. In 2020, Fortune magazine ranked Hilton Hotels & Resorts at number one on their Fortune List of the Top 100 Companies to Work For in 2020 based on an employee survey of satisfaction.
Filippa
Filippa is a female given name of Greek origin, meaning "lover of horses" or "horses' friend". It is a cognate of the English Philippa (the feminine form of the masculine name Philip) in Scandinavia, Italy, Greece and Cyprus (Φιλίππα), and Russia (Филиппа).

Grammatical gender
In linguistics, a grammatical gender system is a specific form of a noun class system, where nouns are assigned to gender categories that are often not related to the real-world qualities of the entities denoted by those nouns. In languages with grammatical gender, most or all nouns inherently carry one value of the grammatical category called gender. The values present in a given language, of which there are usually two or three, are called the genders of that language. Determiners, adjectives, and pronouns also change their form depending on the noun to which they refer.

According to one estimate, gender is used in approximately half of the world's languages.
American Payroll Association
PayrollOrg (PAYO), formerly named the American Payroll Association (APA) and the Global Payroll Management Institute is a professional association for individuals responsible for processing company payrolls. The Association conducts payroll training courses and seminars on a yearly basis and publishes a library of payroll resource texts and newsletters. PAYO has approximately 20,000 members, 121 APA-affiliated local chapters, and registered lobbyists based in Washington, D.C.

PayrollOrg was founded in 1982 and is headquartered in San Antonio, Texas with an additional office in Las Vegas. In addition, PAYO owns and operates a learning center at MEET Las Vegas. The Learning Center offer payroll training, focusing on the latest technology and computer networking capabilities.

Professional association
A professional association (also called  a professional body, professional organization, or professional society) is a group that usually seeks to further a particular profession, the interests of individuals and organisations engaged in that profession, and the public interest. In the United States, such an association is typically a nonprofit business league for tax purposes. In the UK, they may take a variety of legal forms.
Jhabua district
Jhabua district (Hindi pronunciation: [d͡ʒʱaːbʊaː]) is a district of Madhya Pradesh state in central India. The town of Jhabua is the administrative headquarters of the district.Jhabua district is located western part of Madhya Pradesh.

Thandla
Thandla is a town in Thandla Tehsil in Jhabua District of Madhya Pradesh, India. It belongs to Indore Division. It is located 30 km north of the District headquarters of Jhabua. It is a Tehsil headquarter. Thandla was named after Bhil Sardar Thana.
Palazzo Giustiniani, Rome
Palazzo Giustiniani or the Piccolo Colle (Little Hill) is a palace on the Via della Dogana Vecchia and Piazza della Rotonda, in Sant'Eustachio, Rome.

The palace contains the official residence of the President of the Senate of the Republic, the Sala Zuccari, the offices of the Life senators and former presidents of Italy, and some administrative offices. From 1901 until 1985, it was also the seat of the Masonic order of the Grand Orient of Italy.

Senator for life
A senator for life is a member of the senate or equivalent upper chamber of a legislature who has life tenure. As of 2023, five Italian senators out of 205, one Congolese senator out of 109, and all members of the British House of Lords (apart from the 26 Lords Spiritual who are expected to retire at the age of 70) have lifetime tenure (although Lords can choose to resign or retire or can be expelled in cases of misconduct). Several South American countries once granted lifetime membership to former presidents but have since abolished the practice.
Samokov, Makedonski Brod
Samokov (Macedonian: Самоков) is a small village located in the region of Porece in the municipality of Makedonski Brod, North Macedonia. It used to be a municipality of its own and its FIPS code was MK89.

Makedonski Brod Municipality
Makedonski Brod (Macedonian: Македонски Брод [maˈkɛdɔnski brɔt] ⓘ) is a municipality in western North Macedonia, named after the town of Makedonski Brod, where the municipal seat is located. Makedonski Brod Municipality is part of the Southwestern Statistical Region.
Ulise
Ulise is a male given name. Notable people with this name include:

Ulise Joseph Desjardins (1907–1985), Canadian-born U.S. Olympic diver

Ulise Petrescu (born 1902), Romanian Olympic bobsledder

Dan Ulise Grigorescu (1917–1990), Romanian photographic artist, son of Romanian general Eremia Grigorescu

George Ulise Negropontes (1871–1945), Romanian businessman and landowner, member of the Negroponte family of Greek nobles

Ulise Petrescu
Ulise Petrescu (born August 9, 1902, date of death unknown) was a Romanian bobsledder who competed in the early 1930s. He finished sixth in the four-man event at the 1932 Winter Olympics in Lake Placid. He was born in Bucharest.
Johannes Wild
Johannes Wild (13 March 1814 – 22 August 1894) was a Swiss civil engineer, cartographer, and professor who made significant contributions to Swiss cartography and geodesy in the 19th century. He is best known for creating the detailed topographical map of the Canton of Zurich, known as the "Wild map", which was groundbreaking for its use of contour lines to represent terrain relief.

Canton of Zurich
The canton of Zurich is an administrative unit (canton) of Switzerland, situated in the northeastern part of the country. With a population of 1,553,423 (as of 31 December 2020), it is the most populous canton of Switzerland. Zurich is the de facto capital of the canton, but is not specifically mentioned in the constitution. The official language is German. The local Swiss German dialect, called Züritüütsch, is commonly spoken.

The canton has the highest Human Development Index score (0.993) out of 1,790 subnational regions as of 2022. It is also a global financial center and has the fourth-highest GRP in Switzerland behind Basel-Stadt, Zug and Geneva by GDP per capita.
El Jardin del Mar, Pasadena, Texas
El Jardin del Mar ("The Garden of the Sea" in Spanish) is a community located in Seabrook, Texas, United States. Places within El Jardin have Seabrook, Texas postal addresses. Most of El Jardin's residents are those of the working class.

El Jardin del Mar faces the Galveston Bay and is located in Seabrook and southeast of Shoreacres.

El Jardin del Mar Community Association has copies of Lucille B. Klopp's privately published 2002 book A History of El Jardin del Mar.

Harris Health System (formerly Harris County Hospital District) designated for ZIP code 77586. The nearest public hospital is Ben Taub General Hospital in the Texas Medical Center.

Harris Health System
The Harris Health System, previously the Harris County Hospital District (HCHD), is a governmental entity with taxing authority that owns and operates three hospitals and numerous clinics throughout Harris County, Texas, United States, including the city of Houston. The entity's administrative offices are in Bellaire, Texas.

Harris Health System is an integrated delivery system that provides healthcare services open to all residents of Harris County, Texas. It is the first accredited healthcare institution in Harris County to be designated as an NCQA Medical Home and one of the largest in the country.
Rhodia (company)
Rhodia was a group founded in 1988 that specialized in fine chemistry, synthetic fibers, and polymers.

The company was acquired by the Belgian Solvay group in September 2011 in a deal valued at €3.4 billion. The company served the consumer goods, automotive, energy, manufacturing, and processes and electronics markets, and had 65 production sites worldwide, four research centers, and four joint laboratories.

Research institute
A research institute, research centre, or research organization is an establishment founded for doing research. Research institutes may specialize in basic research or may be oriented to applied research. Although the term often implies natural science research, there are also many research institutes in the social science as well, especially for sociological and historical research purposes.
Buxton Baths
The Buxton Baths using natural thermal spring water are in Buxton, Derbyshire, England. The baths date back to Roman times and were the basis for developing Buxton as a Georgian and Victorian spa town. The present buildings of the Thermal Baths and the Natural Mineral Baths were opened in the 1850s. They are positioned on either side of the Buxton Crescent at the foot of The Slopes in the town's Central Conservation Area. They are both Grade II listed buildings designed by Henry Currey, architect for the 7th Duke of Devonshire.

Spa town
A spa town is a resort town based on a mineral spa (a developed mineral spring). Patrons may visit spas to "take the waters" for their purported health benefits.

Thomas Guidott set up a medical practice in the English town of Bath in 1668. He became interested in the curative properties of the hot mineral waters there and in 1676 wrote A discourse of Bathe, and the hot waters there. Also, Some Enquiries into the Nature of the water. This brought the purported health-giving properties of the waters to the attention of the aristocracy, who started to partake in them soon after.

The term spa is used for towns or resorts offering hydrotherapy, which can include cold water or mineral water treatments and geothermal baths, and comes from the Belgian town Spa.
Grosser Preis von Baden
The Grosser Preis von Baden is a Group 1 flat horse race in Germany open to thoroughbreds aged three years or older. It is run at Baden-Baden over a distance of 2,400 metres (about 1½ miles), taking place each year in early September. It is considered one of the most important horse races in Germany, for the winner often goes on to participate in the Prix de L´Arc de Triomphe a month later.

Baden-Baden
Baden-Baden (German pronunciation: [ˈbaːdn̩ ˈbaːdn̩] ⓘ) is a spa town in the state of Baden-Württemberg, south-western Germany, at the north-western border of the Black Forest mountain range on the small river Oos, ten kilometres (six miles) east of the Rhine, the border with France, and forty kilometres (twenty-five miles) north-east of Strasbourg, France.

In 2021, the town became part of the transnational UNESCO World Heritage Site under the name "Great Spa Towns of Europe", because of its famous spas and architecture that exemplifies the popularity of spa towns in Europe in the 18th through 20th centuries.
Nadi Putra
Pengangkutan Awam Putrajaya Travel & Tours Sdn Bhd dba Nadi Putra is the city bus operator in Putrajaya, the administrative capital of Malaysia, mainly serving Putrajaya city and nearby resident areas. Originally established as an agency of Putrajaya Corporation under the Ministry of Federal Territories, it was privatised in 2018.

Nadi Putra is now operated by Rapid KL, the largest city bus operator in Selangor and Kuala Lumpur.

Ministry of Federal Territories (Malaysia)
The Ministry of Federal Territories (Malay: Kementerian Wilayah Persekutuan; Jawi: كمنترين ولايه ڤرسكوتوان‎), abbreviated KWP, was a ministry and is now a department under the Prime Minister's Department of the Government of Malaysia that is in charge of overseeing the administration and development of all three Federal Territories in Malaysia; Kuala Lumpur, Labuan and Putrajaya.

It is based in Putrajaya with Adnan Md Ikshan as the Secretary-General.
Ted Avory
Edward Raymond Avory (21 June 1909 – 26 October 1995) was a British tennis player.

Born in London, Avory was educated at Stowe School. He was a great-nephew of High Court judge Sir Horace Avory. Most active in tennis during the 1930s, he made regular appearances at Wimbledon in this period and also reached the singles fourth round of the 1932 U.S. National Championships. His career titles include the Kent Championships, Middlesex Championships, Scottish Championships and St George's Hill Tournament.

Avory became chairman of the Lawn Tennis Association in the 1960s and was the youngest ever person to ascend to the role. He was vice-president of the All England Club during the 1980s.

One of his children, Sonia Avery, was the first wife of famous English satirist William Donaldson.

Scottish Championships (tennis)
The Scottish Championships its original name until 1994 also known as the Scottish Lawn Tennis Championships, and the Scottish Grass Court Championships, was an outdoor tennis event held from 1878 through 1994. It was played at various locations throughout its duration including Bridge of Allan, Edinburgh, Glasgow, Moffat, Peebles, and St Andrews in Scotland. The dates the tournament was held fluctuated between June and August annually.
Lindauer (surname)
Lindauer is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Charles Frederick Lindauer (c. 1836–1921), American businessman and criminal

Gottfried Lindauer (1839–1926), Czech-New Zealand artist

Janez Lindauer, 16th-century Slovene politician

John Howard Lindauer (born 1937), American economist, media businessman and politician, former chancellor of the University of Alaska Anchorage

Martin Lindauer (1918–2008), German behavioral scientist

Susan Lindauer (born 1963), American journalist and peace activist, daughter of John Lindauer

Victor Wilhelm Lindauer (1888–1964), New Zealand phycologist

Susan Lindauer
Susan Lindauer (born July 17, 1963) is an American journalist and former U.S. Congressional staffer who was charged with "acting as an unregistered agent of a foreign government" and violating U.S. financial sanctions during the run-up to the 2003 invasion of Iraq. She was incarcerated in 2005 and released the next year after two judges ruled her mentally unfit to stand trial. The government dropped the prosecution in 2009.  In 2010, Lindauer published a book about her experiences. Since 2011 Lindauer has appeared frequently on television and in print as a U.S. government critic.
Vatemo Ravouvou
Vatemo Ravouvou MOF (born 31 July 1990) is a Fiji rugby union player. He is currently playing for the Fiji sevens team.

In August 2016, he signed for Western Sydney Rams to play in the 2016 National Rugby Championship.

On April 27, 2018, it was announced by the Utah Warriors that he had signed for the remainder of the 2019 season and the entire 2020 season of Major League Rugby.

Order of Fiji
The Order of Fiji is the highest honour of the Fijian honours system.  Established 1 March 1995, the order is presented for achievement and merit to Fiji and mankind as a whole.  The order is divided into a general division and military division, and is presented in three classes, with an associated medal.

The President of Fiji serves as the chancellor of the order and also as the order's Principal Companion.  Following their terms of office, former Presidents remain as Companions of the Order of Fiji.

The Order of Fiji has been a Commonwealth honour ever since Fiji returned to its membership of the Commonwealth in October 1997, albeit, as a republic in the Commonwealth of Nations
Rikugun Ki-93
The Rikugun Ki-93 was a prototype, Japanese, twin-engined fighter aircraft of the Second World War. Designed by the Army Aerotechnical Research Institute to be a heavy fighter armed with large calibre cannon to serve in the anti-shipping or bomber destroyer roles, only one example of the Ki-93 was completed; this was damaged on its maiden flight and destroyed by American bombing before it could be flown again.

Anti-surface warfare
Anti-surface warfare (ASuW or ASUW) is the branch of naval warfare concerned with the suppression of surface combatants. More generally, it is any weapons, sensors, or operations intended to attack or limit the effectiveness of an adversary's surface ships. Before the adoption of the submarine and naval aviation, all naval warfare consisted of anti-surface warfare. The distinct concept of an anti-surface warfare capability emerged after World War II, and literature on the subject as a distinct discipline is inherently dominated by the dynamics of the Cold War.
Abbiati
Abbiati is a surname, from the Lombardy region (suffix -ati), found in Milan. Notable people with the surname include:

Christian Abbiati (born 1977), Italian former professional footballer

Filippo Abbiati (1640–1715), Italian painter of Baroque style

Francesco Maria Abbiati (died 1650), Roman Catholic prelate

Franco Abbiati (1898–1981), Italian musicologist

Giuseppe Abbiati, Italian engraver

Paolo Maria Abbiati (17th century), Italian engraver

Christian Abbiati
Christian Abbiati Cavaliere OMRI (born 8 July 1977) is an Italian former professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper.

Abbiati, who had been with AC Milan since 1998, started his career with Monza, and later played more than 300 official matches for Milan. He also spent loan spells at Borgosesia Calcio, Juventus, Torino and Atlético Madrid. His honours include three Serie A titles, one Coppa Italia, two Supercoppa Italiana victories, one UEFA Champions League and one UEFA Super Cup.

Although he was selected by Italy at UEFA Euro 2000 (where the team reached the final), and the 2002 FIFA World Cup, he did not represent the nation until he made his international debut in a 2–1 friendly win against Switzerland in 2003. In total, he was capped four times by the national team.

Abbiati currently holds the record for the most appearances as a goalkeeper for Milan (380). In his prime, Abbiati was regarded as one of the best goalkeepers in Italy.
Flute Concerto No. 1 (Jolivet)
André Jolivet wrote his first Flute Concerto in 1949. It is scored for solo flute and strings and was premièred on 24 January 1950 by soloist Jean-Pierre Rampal. Jolivet wrote a concerto for flute and percussion in 1965.

The work lasts about 13 minutes. It is now part of the standard flute repertoire and several prominent flautists have recorded it. The work was published by Éditions Heugel; they also published a version for flute and piano.

Heugel (music publisher)
Heugel was a French music publishing company, founded in 1839, that became one of the most prolific and ubiquitous businesses of its kind in the nineteenth and early twentieth century. It was taken over in 1980 by Alphonse Leduc and dissolved in 2014.
California National Primate Research Center
The California National Primate Research Center (CNPRC) is a federally funded biomedical research facility, dedicated to improving human and animal health, and located on the University of California, Davis, campus.  The CNPRC is part of a network of seven National Primate Research Centers developed to breed, house, care for and study primates for medical and behavioral research.  Opened in 1962, researchers at this secure facility have investigated many diseases, ranging from asthma and Alzheimer's disease to AIDS and other infectious diseases, and has also produced discoveries about autism.  CNPRC currently houses about 4,700 monkeys, the majority of which are rhesus macaques, with a small population of South American titi monkeys.  The center, located on 300 acres (1.2 km2) 2.5 miles west of the UC Davis campus, is sponsored by the National Institutes of Health (NIH).

Titi monkey
The titis, or titi monkeys, are New World monkeys of the subfamily Callicebinae, which contains three extant genera: Cheracebus, Callicebus, and Plecturocebus. This subfamily also contains the extinct genera Miocallicebus, Homunculus, and Carlocebus.

Titi monkeys live in South America, from Colombia, Ecuador and Peru, east through Brazil, and south to Bolivia and northern Paraguay.
HNoMS Vale
Three ships of the Royal Norwegian Navy have borne the name HNoMS Vale, after Váli, son of the god Odin and the giantess Rindr:

HNoMS Vale (1843) was a schooner.

HNoMS Vale (1874) was a Vale-class Rendel gunboat built for the Royal Norwegian Navy at Karljohansvern Naval Yard in 1874.

HNoMS Vale (N53) was minelayer built in 1978, and sold to the Latvian Navy in 2003.

Latvian Naval Forces
Latvian Naval Forces (Latvian: Latvijas Jūras spēki) is the naval warfare branch of the National Armed Forces. It is tasked with conducting military, search and rescue operations, mine and explosive sweeping on the Baltic Sea, as well as ecological monitoring activities. The Naval Forces have participated in international NATO/Partnership for Peace operations and various exercises with great success. The main development priorities of the Naval Forces are to expand their activities within the Baltic States’ Ship Squadron BALTRON and to develop a Sea Surveillance System. They pay a great deal of attention to professionally specialized training and English-language teaching.
Ganapathy Vanthachi
Ganapathy Vanthachi (transl. Ganapathy has arrived) is a 2006 Indian Tamil language comedy drama film directed by K. S. Saravanan. The film stars newcomers Udhai, Rajesh and Mathisha, with Shanmugasundaram, Charle, Pandu, P. Soundara Rajan, Balendran and Viji Ketti playing supporting roles. The film, produced by Media Jeyeshkumar, was released on 15 December 2006.

P. Pandu
P. Pandurangan, known as Pandu, (19 February 1947 – 6 May 2021) was an Indian Tamil actor and graphic designer who appeared in many comedy roles in Tamil cinema. He made his acting debut in the film Maanavan (1970).

A Doctor of Philosophy graduate in arts from France, he was also a visual artist who founded Capital Letters, a graphic designing company. He most notably designed the party symbol and logo of the All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam. His brother Idichapuli Selvaraj had also previously appeared in films as a comedian.
Abdur Rahman Atiku
Abdur Rahman Atiku (Arabic: عبد الرحمن أتيكو), sometimes known as Abdu or Abd al-Rahman bin Atiku, was the Sultan of Sokoto from 1891 to 1902. He was born around 1827 and was Bunu of Sokoto during his early to middle years. In earlier vacancies, he had been a contender from the house of Atiku, but the house had been passed over three times since the death of Ahmadu Rufai in 1873. Abubakar Na Rabah, Mu'azu, and Umaru bin Ali subsequent Sultans after Rufai were from the house of Muhammed Bello.

His nickname 'Danyen kasko', meaning 'unbaked pot' in Hausa, came from a proverb, "Danyen kasko ba shi kai ruwa ban daki" (an unbaked pot does not carry water to the back of the house).

Kano Emirate
The Kano Emirate was a Muslim state in northern Nigeria formed in 1805 during the Fulani jihad when the Muslim Hausa-led Sultanate of Kano was deposed and replaced by a new emirate which became a vassal state of the Sokoto Caliphate. During and after the British colonial period, the powers of the emirate were steadily reduced. The emirate is preserved and integrated into modern Nigeria as the Kano Emirate Council.