hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Floods in Burundi
Floods in Burundi occur primarily due to seasonal rainfall and climate patterns such as the El Niño–Southern Oscillation. According to the International Rescue Committee (IRC), over 200,000 people in Burundi were affected by floods between September 2023 and April 2024, resulting in displacement and damage to infrastructure. Areas most affected include Bujumbura Rural, Gatumba, Rumonge, and regions near Lake Tanganyika. In April 2024, the lake’s water level reached 777.04 meters, 36 centimeters below the highest level recorded in 1964.

Bujumbura Rural Province
Bujumbura Rural Province was one of the provinces of Burundi. It surrounded the former national capital Bujumbura and its provincial capital was Isale. In 2025, the province was merged into the new Bujumbura Province.
Otter Lake (Oneida County, New York)
Otter Lake is located by Otter Lake, New York southeast of McKeever, New York. Fish species present in the lake are largemouth bass, white sucker, rock bass, yellow perch, smallmouth bass, and black bullhead. There is trail access from Long Lake on the southwest shore of Otter Lake.

Smallmouth bass
The smallmouth bass (Micropterus dolomieu) is a species of freshwater fish in the sunfish family (Centrarchidae) of the order Centrarchiformes. It is the type species of its genus Micropterus (black basses), and is a popular game fish sought by anglers throughout the temperate zones of North America, and has been spread by stocking —as well as illegal introductions—to many cool-water tributaries and lakes in Canada and more so introduced in the United States. The maximum recorded size is approximately 27 inches (69 cm) and 12 pounds (5.4 kg).

The smallmouth bass is native to the upper and middle Mississippi River basin, the Saint Lawrence River–Great Lakes system, the Champlain Valley, and the Hudson Bay basin. Its common names include smallmouth, bronzeback, brown bass, brownie, smallie, bronze bass, and bareback bass.
Casa Alvarez
The Casa Alvarez is a wood-frame, French Colonial-style house in Florissant, Missouri listed on the National Register of Historic Places as among the oldest houses in St. Louis County. According to its nomination for the Register it "serves as a last link with the Spanish occupation of the Upper Louisiana territory." Located at 289 Rue St. Denis, it is surrounded by modern homes.

Florissant, Missouri
Florissant (/ˈflɒrɪsənt/ ⓘ)  is a city in St. Louis County, Missouri, United States, within Greater St. Louis. It is a middle-class, second-ring northern suburb of St. Louis. Based on the 2020 United States census, the city had a total population of 52,533. It is the largest city in St. Louis County.
Clavipectoral triangle
The clavipectoral triangle (also known as the deltopectoral triangle) is an anatomical region found in humans and other animals. It is bordered by the following structures:

Clavicle  (superiorly)

Lateral border of Pectoralis Major (medially)

Medial border of Deltoid muscle  (laterally)

It contains the cephalic vein, and deltopectoral fascia, which is a layer of deep fascia that invests the three structures that make up the border of the triangle.  The deltoid branch of the thoracoacromial artery also passes through this triangle, giving branches to both the deltoid and pectoralis major muscles.

The subclavian vein and the subclavian artery may be accessed via this triangle, as they are deep to it.

Thoracoacromial artery
The thoracoacromial artery (acromiothoracic artery; thoracic axis) is a short trunk that arises from the second part of the axillary artery, its origin being generally overlapped by the upper edge of the pectoralis minor.
Fatai Osho
Fatai Osho is a Nigerian football manager who is the current head coach of NPFL club Akwa United. He's known for his preferred 4-4-2 Diamond formation.

Osho has managed Kogi United, Supreme Court F.C., Rivers United, Enyimba and Remo Stars over the course of his career.

Kogi United F.C.
Kogi United is a Nigerian football club that play in the second-tier division in Nigerian football, the Nigeria National League. They use the 25,000-capacity Lokoja Confluence Stadium for their home games. Hummel is their kits sponsor.

They were banned from the Nigeria Federation Cup for two seasons after crowd invaded the pitch in a 2017 First Round game against Enugu Rangers, their first-ever home game in the cup.
The Doc Project
The Doc Project was a Canadian podcast and radio program, which aired weekly on CBC Radio One. Hosted by Acey Rowe, the program airs radio documentaries, essays, and first person stories each week.

The program debuted in May 2015 as a short-run summer series, and was subsequently extended as part of Radio One's permanent regular season schedule in September. Originally the program was a platform for acquired documentaries and documentaries made through the CBC's Doc Project Mentorship Program. The pieces were sometimes followed by an interview with the documentarian about the process of making the documentary feature. Its first season was hosted by Casey Mecija. Since Rowe's arrival the program has expanded to include commissioned documentaries and co-productions with CBC journalists across Canada. In June 2022 Rowe announced that the show had concluded after seven years.

CBC Radio One
CBC Radio One is the English-language news and information radio network of the publicly owned Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. It is commercial-free and offers local and national programming. It is available on AM and FM to 98 percent of Canadians and overseas over the Internet, and through mobile apps. CBC Radio One is simulcast across Canada on Bell Satellite TV satellite channels 956 and 953, and Shaw Direct satellite channel 870.
A modified version of Radio One, with local content replaced by additional airings of national programming, is available on Sirius XM channel 169. It is downlinked to subscribers via SiriusXM Canada and its U.S.-based counterpart, Sirius XM Satellite Radio.

In 2010, Radio One reached 4.3 million listeners each week. It was the largest radio network in Canada.
Tomader Golpo
Tomader Golpo is a 2025 Bangladeshi romantic comedy television film produced and directed by Mohammad Mostafa Kamal Raz under the banner of CINEMAWALA. The film stars Farhan Ahmed Jovan and Tanjim Saiyara Totini in the lead role alongside Dilara Zaman, Saberi Alam, Shilpi Sharkar Apu, Monira Mithu, Nader Chowdhury, Mahmudul Islam Mithu and others in the supporting role.

The film was shoot in Narsingdi and the screenplay written by Siddiq Ahmed and cinematography by Sumon Hossain. The music of the film was composed and sung by Arfin Rumey and lyrics by Jonny Haque. It is released on CINEMAWALA YouTube channel in Eid al-Fitr of 2025.

Narsingdi District
Narsingdi District (Bengali: নরসিংদী জেলা) is a district in central Bangladesh. It is located 50 km north-east of Dhaka, the Bangladeshi capital. It is a part of Dhaka Division. The district is famous for its textile craft industry. Narsingdi is bordered by Kishoreganj in the north and north-east, Brahmanbaria in the east and south-east, Narayanganj in the south and south-west and Gazipur in the west.
Denticollis linearis
Denticollis linearis is a species of click beetle belonging to the family Elateridae subfamily Dendrometrinae.

This beetle is present in most of Europe, in the East Palearctic realm, the Nearctic realm, and the Near East.

Denticollis linearis is quite similar to a Cantharidae species, but it can be distinguished from a soldier beetle by the two basal angles very protruding on pronotum and the deep longitudinal rows of pits.

The pronotum varies from orange-red to brownish, the elytra from dark-brown to yellowish, while the head and femora are generally blackish, the tarsi and tibia are orange-yellow.

The larvae are omnivorous, feeding on many different plants and other species larvae.  The adults grow up to 9–13 millimetres (0.35–0.51 in) long and can mostly be encountered from May through July in broadleaved and coniferous host-trees.

Nearctic realm
The Nearctic realm is one of the eight biogeographic realms constituting Earth's land surface.

The Nearctic realm covers most of North America, including Greenland, Central Florida, and the highlands of Mexico. The parts of North America that are not in the Nearctic realm include most of coastal Mexico, southern Mexico, southern Florida, coastal central Florida, Central America, Bermuda and the Caribbean islands. Together with South America, these regions are part of the Neotropical realm.
Documentary film techniques
A documentary film is a film story concerning factual topics (i.e. someone or something). These films have a variety of aims: to record specific events and ideas; to inform viewers; to convey opinions and to create public interest. A number of common techniques or conventions are used in documentaries to achieve these aims.

Public interest
In social science and economics, public interest is "the welfare  or well-being of the general public" and society.

While it has earlier philosophical roots and is considered to be at the core of democratic theories of government, often paired with two other concepts, convenience and necessity, it first became explicitly integrated into governance instruments in the early part of the 20th century.

The public interest was rapidly adopted and popularised by human rights lawyers in the 1960s and has since been incorporated into other fields such as journalism and technology.
Fleg (cartoonist)
Christian Daigle (1963 – August 1, 2025), better known by his pen name Fleg, was a Canadian editorial cartoonist. He notably created caricatures for Yahoo! Québec and Le Soleil and also practised sculpture. A permanent collection of his caricatures can be found at the McCord Stewart Museum in Montreal. In 2014, he received an honourable mention at the Concours international d’arts visuels.

Fleg died from pancreatic cancer in Quebec City, on August 1, 2025, at the age of 62.

McCord Stewart Museum
The McCord Stewart Museum, formerly known as the McCord Museum of Canadian History, is a public research and teaching museum dedicated to the study of social history and the history of Montreal. The Museum’s Archives, Documentary Art, Dress, Fashion and Textiles, Indigenous Cultures, Material Culture and Photography collections, containing 2.5 million images, objects, documents and works of art, position it as the custodian of a remarkable historical heritage. It is located directly across the street from McGill University, in the downtown core of Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Gilbert Mountain
Gilbert Mountain is an 8,023-foot (2,445-metre) massif located in Okanogan County in Washington state. It is part of the Methow Mountains which are a subrange of the North Cascades. The mountain is situated within the Lake Chelan-Sawtooth Wilderness which is managed by Okanogan–Wenatchee National Forest. The northwestern extreme of the Gilbert massif connects to the southern end of Kangaroo Ridge. Precipitation runoff from the mountain drains into the Twisp River. Topographic relief is significant as it rises over 4,000 feet (1,200 meters) above the river in approximately one mile.

Lithosphere
A lithosphere is the rigid outermost rocky shell of a terrestrial planet or natural satellite. On Earth, it is composed of the crust and the lithospheric mantle, the topmost portion of the upper mantle that behaves elastically on time scales of up to thousands of years or more. The crust and upper mantle are distinguished on the basis of chemistry and mineralogy.
Ghandhara Tyre
Ghandhara Tyre & Rubber Company Limited (GTR), formerly known as The General Tyre and Rubber Company of Pakistan Limited is a Pakistani tyre manufacturing company based in Karachi, Sindh. It has a production capacity of two million tyres per annum with manufacturing plant located in Landhi.

Landhi
Landhi (Urdu: لانڈھی) is a residential neighbourhood and industrial municipality in the eastern part of Karachi, Pakistan. It is bordered by Faisal Cantonment and Shah Faisal Colony to the north across the Malir River, Bin Qasim Port to the south and east, and Korangi to the west.
Imaginaerum (film)
Imaginaerum (also promoted as Imaginaerum by Nightwish) is a 2012 fantasy film co-written and directed by Stobe Harju. It was developed with and features music from the Finnish symphonic metal band Nightwish's seventh studio album of the same name; Nightwish's keyboardist and songwriter Tuomas Holopainen co-wrote the film. Imaginaerum, which is produced by Markus Selin from Solar Films Inc. along with Nightwish, is the feature film debut of director Stobe Harju.

It received grants from the Finnish Film Foundation, a Finnish government institution. The film received $575,000 toward its $3.7 million budget. The film was originally titled Imaginarium, but the title was later changed to Imaginaerum in order to avoid mix-ups. The film was released on 23 November 2012 in Finland, followed by releases in Germany (21 March 2013), Australia (22 October 2014), and North America (16 June 2015).

Ilkka Villi
Ilkka Villi (born 4 August 1975) is a Finnish actor and writer, best known internationally for his work in the Alan Wake video games as well as the crime drama series Bordertown. He has played a variety of roles in theatre, television, and film.
YSI 2300 STAT PLUS Glucose and Lactate Analyzer
The YSI 2300 STAT PLUS Glucose and Lactate Analyzer (YSI 2300) is a Class II in-vitro diagnostics (IVD) automated analyser intended that measured glucose in whole blood, plasma or serum; and of L-lactate in whole blood, plasma, or cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). In whole blood or plasma, the instrument could measure glucose and L-lactate simultaneously. The analyzer was discontinued on 22 July 2021.

Prior to its discontinuation, the analyzer was widely accepted as the de facto standard for reference measurements and system calibration by most manufacturers of glucometers for the past 30 years, despite there being no such regulatory requirement.

Plasma diagnostics
Plasma diagnostics are a pool of methods, instruments, and experimental techniques used to measure properties of a plasma, such as plasma components' density, distribution function over energy (temperature), their spatial profiles and dynamics, which enable to derive plasma parameters.
Takanashi
Takanashi (written: 高梨) is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Kenta Takanashi (高梨 健太; born 1997), Japanese volleyball player

Takanashi Kiara (小鳥遊キアラ), Austrian VTuber and singer affiliated with Hololive Productions

Masahiro Takanashi (高梨 将弘; born 1983), Japanese professional wrestler

Takanashi Masamori (高梨 政盛; died 1513), Japanese samurai

Takanashi Masayori (高梨 政頼; died 1581), Japanese samurai

Mitsuba Takanashi (高梨 みつば; born 1975), Japanese manga artist

Rin Takanashi (高梨 臨; born 1988), Japanese actress and gravure idol

Sara Takanashi (高梨 沙羅; born 1996), Japanese ski jumper

Shizue Takanashi (たかなし しずえ), Japanese manga artist

Takanashi Sumiyori (高梨 澄頼; died 1576), Japanese samurai

Yasuharu Takanashi (高梨 康治; born 1964), Japanese anime composer

Yutaka Takanashi (高梨 豊; born 1935), Japanese photographer

Yasuharu Takanashi
Yasuharu Takanashi (高梨 康治, Takanashi Yasuharu; born April 13, 1963) is a prolific Japanese composer and arranger for anime and video game series. His anime composition credits include Naruto Shippuden, Fairy Tail, Log Horizon, Shiki, Hell Girl, and Record of Ragnarok.
Ansar-e Hezbollah
Ansar-e Hezbollah (Persian: انصار حزب‌الله, lit. 'Supporters of the Party of God') is a conservative paramilitary organization in Iran. According to the Columbia World Dictionary of Islamism, it is a "semi-official quasi-clandestine organization of a paramilitary character that performs vigilante duties".

Hossein Allahkaram, one of the organization's known leaders has described it as "groups of young war veterans who, based on their revolutionary-Islamic duty, claim to be carrying out the Imam's will and rectifying existing shortcomings in Iran".

In 2018, the group was targeted with sanctions by the US for its involvement "in the violent suppression of Iranian citizens" and for working with the Basij carrying out attacks on student protesters using "knives, tear gas and electric batons".

Iranian principlists
The Principlists (Persian: اصول‌گرایان, romanized: Osul-Garāyān, lit. 'followers of principles or fundamentalists'), also interchangeably known as the Iranian Conservatives and formerly referred to as the Right or Right-wing, are one of two main political camps in post-revolutionary Iran; the Reformists are the other camp. The term hardliners that some Western sources use in the Iranian political context usually refers to the faction. The faction rejects the status quo internationally, but favors domestic preservation.
David R. Barker
David R. Barker (born May 7, 1961) is an American author, academic, businessman, and politician, who began serving as the Assistant Secretary for the Department of Education in 2025. He is a former regent on the Board of Regents of the State of Iowa. A former economist for the Federal Reserve, Barker operates a real estate and finance company and is an Iowa Republican Party official.  His academic research has been covered in print and broadcast media including Marketplace, As It Happens, The Economist, Time, and The New York Times. He has also written for U.S. News & World Report, The Christian Science Monitor, Collier's, and other publications. In 2020s, Barker published several articles in Econ Journal Watch (EJW) critiquing claims that higher temperatures will lower the rate of economic growth. He has been a co-editor of EJW since 2023.

The Christian Science Monitor
The Christian Science Monitor (CSM), commonly known as The Monitor, is a nonprofit news organization that publishes daily articles both in electronic format and a weekly print edition. It was founded in 1908 as a daily newspaper by Mary Baker Eddy, founder of the new religious movement Christian Science, Church of Christ, Scientist.

Since its founding, the newspaper has been based in Boston. Over its existence, seven Monitor journalists have been awarded the Pulitzer Prize, including Edmund Stevens  (1950), John Hughes (1968), Howard James (1968), Robert Cahn (1969), Richard Strout (1978), David S. Rohde (1996), and Clay Bennett (2002).
Tim Criss
Tim Criss of Bel Air, Maryland is a retired professional ten-pin bowler who was a member of the Professional Bowlers Association, bowling on both the regional (eastern) and national PBA Tour. On the national tour, Tim captured five victories (including 1 major), four runner-up finishes, and made an additional nineteen top-five appearances.

Criss' run of national tour victories and runner-up finishes all happened between 1997 and 1999.

Tim's major tour win was at the 1999 PBA National Championship, qualifying as the #1 seed and then defeating Dave Arnold 238–161 in the title match. Tim also has twenty-two wins on the regional tour.

Criss earned the nickname "Turtle" for his slow and deliberate delivery.

Criss won the PBA's Steve Nagy Sportsmanship award in 1998 (co-winner with Butch Soper) and 2004.

In 2002, Criss was inducted into the Cecil Harford USBC Hall of Fame for Superior Performance.

PBA World Championship
The PBA World Championship is one of five major PBA (Professional Bowlers Association) bowling events. It is one of three PBA Tour major events that are open only to PBA members. (The U.S. Open and USBC Masters allow qualifying amateurs to enter.)

Prior to 2002, the tournament was called the PBA National Championship. The PBA National Championship was first contested on November 28, 1960, then called the First Annual National Championship; the winner was PBA Hall of Famer Don Carter. Tournament champions currently win the Earl Anthony Trophy, named in honor of the late PBA legend who won this title a record six times with a pair of threepeats (1973–75 and 1981–83). The World Championship has offered a $100,000 top prize in multiple seasons, and as much as $150,000 in 2020.
Surendra Prasad Pandey
Surendra Prasad Pandey is a Nepalese politician, belonging to the Nepal Communist Party currently serving as the member of the 1st Federal Parliament of Nepal. In the 2017 Nepalese general election he was elected from the Chitwan 1 constituency, securing 51080 (58.11%)  votes.

2017 Nepalese general election
General elections were held in Nepal in two phases on 26 November and 7 December 2017 to elect the 275 members of the fifth House of Representatives, the lower house of the Federal Parliament of Nepal.

The election was held alongside the first provincial elections for the seven provincial assemblies.

A political deadlock between the governing Nepali Congress and the winning left-wing coalition over the system used to elect the upper house led to delay in forming the new government.

Following the announcement of the final result by the Election Commission, K.P. Oli of Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist–Leninist) was sworn in as Prime Minister on 15 February 2018 by the President according to Article 76 (2) of the constitution. He passed a Motion of Confidence on 11 March 2018 with 208 votes.
Penchala Tunnel
The Penchala Tunnel is a highway tunnel in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Part of the Sprint Expressway, the tunnel leads motorists to TTDI, Damansara–Puchong Expressway, Kampung Sungai Penchala and Mont Kiara. Opened in August 2004, the tunnel is 700 metres long and is the widest highway tunnel in the country.

A twin-tubed tunnel, it was constructed using the rock-explosion method due to the unstable rock condition (limestones) at the tunnel site.

The tunnel's features includes a linear heat detector, gas detectors, adaptive lighting and ventilation fans and cross-passages for escape during emergencies.

Mont Kiara
Mont Kiara, often stylized as MK, is an affluent suburb at the northwest of downtown Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, in the constituency of Segambut. It consists mainly of high-rise residential condominiums and office complexes which were mostly developed by UEM Sunrise Berhad, a well-known property development arm of UEM Group. It is located in the heart of Klang Valley, halfway between Kepong and downtown Kuala Lumpur. It is adjacent to Sri Hartamas in the south and KL Metropolis in the east, and is heavily populated by expats.

While the name "North Kiara" refers to the area near Bukit Segambut as it is located north of Mont Kiara, the name has been used by developers up till now to link their property developments to the suburb.
Killenard
Killenard (Irish: Coill An Aird, meaning 'the wood of the height') is a village in County Laois, Ireland. It lies in the historic barony of Portnahinch and within the administrative area of Laois County Council.

As of the 2016 census, the village had a population of 671 people, up from 622 inhabitants in the 2011 census. Formerly a small village, a number of housing developments were built in the area during the "Celtic Tiger" era.

The Heritage Hotel and Golf Resort, located close to the village centre, was built in 2004. The local Roman Catholic (Saint John's) church and Church of Ireland (Lea) church both date from the early 19th century.

2016 census of Ireland
The 2016 census of Ireland was held Sunday, 24th April 2016. It was organised by the Central Statistics Office (CSO) and reported a total population of 4,761,865, or a 3.8% increase since the prior 2011 census. This was the lowest recorded population growth rate since the 1991 census, with the decline in population growth rates attributed to both lower birth rates and lower net migration. The census results were released gradually between April and December 2017 in a series of reports organised either as summaries or in-depth results of specific themes, like age, ethnicity, or religion.

The following census took place in April 2022, having been delayed for one year due to the COVID-19 pandemic.