hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Swindale Beck (Brough)
Swindale Beck is a river in Cumbria, England,  near Appleby-in-Westmorland, which for much of its length forms the boundary between the civil parishes of Helbeck to the west and Stainmore to the east, in the Westmorland and Furness unitary authority area. It is formed at Swindale Head, about 400 m (440 yd) west of the B6276 road from Brough to Middleton-in-Teesdale, at the confluence of Tarn Gill and Coalgill Syke, and flows through Brough and into the River Eden at Great Musgrave.

At Brough, it is crossed by a grade II listed Bridge.

Appleby-in-Westmorland
Appleby-in-Westmorland is a market town and civil parish in Westmorland and Furness, Cumbria, England, with a population of 3,048 at the 2011 Census. Crossed by the River Eden, Appleby is the county town of the historic county of Westmorland. It was known just as Appleby until 1974–1976, when the council of the successor parish to the borough changed it to retain the name Westmorland, which was abolished as an administrative area under the Local Government Act 1972, before being revived as Westmorland and Furness in 2023. It lies 14 miles (23 km) south-east of Penrith, 32 miles (51 km) south-east of Carlisle, 27 miles (43 km) north-east of Kendal and 45 miles (72 km) west of Darlington.
WSRC (FM)
WSRC (88.1 MHz) is a non-commercial FM radio station licensed to Waynetown, Indiana.  It is owned by the Calvary Chapel of Crawfordsville, Inc.  The station airs a radio format consisting of Christian talk and teaching and Christian music.

WSRC calls itself "The Source."  Some of the national religious leaders heard on the station include David Jeremiah, Chuck Swindoll and J. Vernon McGee.

Christian music
Christian music is a genre of music that has been written to express either personal or a communal belief regarding Christian life and faith. Common themes of Christian music include praise, worship, penitence, and lament, and its forms vary widely around the world. Church music, hymnals, gospel, and worship music are a part of Christian media and also include contemporary Christian music which itself supports numerous Christian styles of music, including hip hop, rock, contemporary worship, and urban contemporary gospel.

Like other forms of music the creation, performance, significance, and even the definition of Christian music varies according to culture and social context. Christian music can serve various functions, such as ceremonial, educational, aesthetical, or for entertainment purposes.
Moeki Fukushi
Moeki Fukushi (born 11 March 1999) is a Japanese rugby sevens player. He competed for Japan at the 2024 Summer Olympics in Paris.

Fukushi represented the Japanese under-20 side at the 2019 Under 20 Trophy tournament.

Rugby sevens at the 2024 Summer Olympics – Men's tournament
The men's rugby sevens tournament at the 2024 Summer Olympics was held at Stade de France, which also served as a host stadium of the 2023 Rugby World Cup. The tournament was played over three match days from 24 to 27 July 2024, with no matches on 26 July due to the Olympics opening ceremony. The French hosts defeated reigning champions Fiji in the final to win their first ever Olympic title in the event.
Yuna McCormack
Yuna Carole McCormack (born November 3, 2004) is an American professional soccer player who plays as a midfielder for Denver Summit FC of the National Women's Soccer League (NWSL). She played college soccer for the Virginia Cavaliers and the Florida State Seminoles, winning the 2025 national championship with the Seminoles. She won bronze with the United States at the 2024 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup.

United States girls' national under-15 soccer team
The United States U-15 girls national soccer team represents the United States in tournaments and friendly matches at the under-15 level. They have appeared and won four CONCACAF Girls' Under-15 Championships, in 2016, 2018, 2022 and 2024.
Canton of Narbonne-2
The canton of Narbonne-2 is an administrative division of the Aude department, southern France. It was created at the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. Its seat is in Narbonne.

It consists of the following communes:

Bages

Gruissan

Narbonne (partly)

Aude
Aude (/oʊd/ OHD; French: [od] ⓘ; Occitan: [ˈawðe]) is a department in southern France, located in Occitania and named after the river Aude. The departmental council also calls it "Cathar Country" (French: Pays cathare) after a group of religious dissidents active in the 12th to 14th centuries.

Its prefecture is Carcassonne and its subprefectures are Limoux and Narbonne. As of 2019, it had a population of 374,070. Aude is a frequent feminine French given name in Francophone countries, deriving initially from Aude or Oda, a wife of Bertrand, Duke of Aquitaine, and mother of Eudo, brother of Saint Hubertus. Aude was the name of Roland's fiancée in the chansons de geste.
2017 Open Harmonie mutuelle – Doubles
Rameez Junaid and Andreas Siljeström were the defending champions but only Junaid chose to defend his title, partnering Tim Pütz, but withdrew before the tournament began.

Andre Begemann and Frederik Nielsen won the title after defeating David O'Hare and Joe Salisbury 6–3, 6–4 in the final.

Andre Begemann
Andre Begemann (born 12 July 1984) is a German inactive professional tennis player. He is a doubles specialist who reached his career-high ATP doubles ranking of world No. 36, achieved in May 2015. He has a career-high singles ranking of No. 166, achieved in July 2010. Begemann has won four ATP Tour doubles titles.
Corneliu Ionescu
Corneliu Ionescu (born 20 February 1956) is a Romanian painter, famous for his ballerinas.

He was born in Pitești, Argeș County. He attended the Bucharest National University of Arts in the class of Gheorghe Șaru. He was trained by the painters Sorin Ilfoveanu, Zamfir Dumitrescu, Gheorghe Șaru, Ștefan Câlția.

Bucharest National University of Arts
The National University of Arts in Bucharest  (Romanian: Universitatea Națională de Arte) is a university in Bucharest preparing students in fine arts.
The National University of Arts is a higher education institution in Bucharest.
Paul Taylor (keyboardist)
Paul Taylor (born June 4, 1960), formerly credited as Paul Horowitz, is an American musician, who is best known as the keyboardist/guitarist for the hard rock band Winger (1987–1992, 2001–2003, 2013–2014, 2014–2017, 2018–present). Although he is perhaps most frequently associated with Winger, Taylor has also played with numerous other prominent musicians, including future Sammy Hagar and Boston guitarist Gary Pihl (in his early days), Eric Martin (solo artist and future Mr. Big frontman), Aldo Nova, Steve Perry of Journey, Alice Cooper and Tommy Shaw.

Winger (band)
Winger is an American rock band formed in New York City, New York, in 1987. Winger gained popularity during the late 1980s and early 1990s with two platinum albums, Winger and In the Heart of the Young, along with charting singles "Seventeen", "Headed for a Heartbreak" and "Miles Away". In 1990, the band was nominated for an American Music Award for "Best New Heavy Metal Band". As the music scene changed in the early to mid-1990s due to the popularity of grunge, their success faded following their third release, 1993's Pull. Winger disbanded less than a year later in 1994.

In 2001, Winger reunited and conducted several successful tours. In 2006, the band's 1993 touring lineup (minus Paul Taylor but including John Roth) reunited to record the band's first studio album in over 13 years, IV, and toured in support of the album into 2008. In 2009, the band released their fifth album, Karma, followed by Better Days Comin' in 2014. Their most recent album, Seven, was released in 2023.
Ferrari P4/5 by Pininfarina
The Ferrari P4/5 (officially known as the Ferrari P4/5 by Pininfarina) is a one-off sports car made by Italian sports car manufacturer Ferrari but redesigned by Pininfarina for film director James Glickenhaus, son of stock exchange magnate Seth Glickenhaus.

The car was initially a 2003 Enzo Ferrari but the owner James Glickenhaus preferred the styling of Ferrari's 1960s race cars, the P Series. The project cost Glickenhaus US$4 million and was officially presented to the public in August 2006 at the Pebble Beach Concours d'Elégance. Several websites were allowed to publish images of the clay model in July 2006.

One-off vehicle
A one-off vehicle is a vehicle designed for normal circulation and produced in almost single units following specific instructions from the customer.  Generally the model is made on a small or large series, with significant technical, functional and aesthetic variations between each unit. In the field of vehicles authorized to drive, the production of unique vehicles is reduced to almost one unit in each case.  The easiest cases to analyze are those of cars and motorcycles.

Unique automobiles and unique motorcycles are usually kept and displayed in museums. Aeronautical vehicles, with notable exceptions, are not preserved in the same way (due to accidents and disappearances). Naval vehicles feature a myriad of unique models. A non-exclusive base of examples could be the field of sailing yachts and motorboats.

Some cases of non-legalized vehicles may be included in this article if they have particularly noticeable characteristics, such as engine, chassis, and body types.
Riegel (surname)
Riegel is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Anton Pius Riegel (1789–?), Austrian architect

Bill Reigel (1932-1993) American basketball player and coach

E.C. Riegel (1879–1953), independent scholar, author and consumer advocate

Eden Riegel (born 1981), American actress

Ella Riegel (1867 - 1937), American suffragist

Franz Riegel (1843–1904), German internist and gastroenterologist

Hans Riegel (1923–2013), German entrepreneur

Hans Riegel Sr. (1893-1945), German entrepreneur

Jan Riegel (born 1980), Czech footballer

Jacob Riegel (born 2004), German racing driver

Peter Riegel (1935–2018), American research engineer who developed a formula for predicting an athlete's race times

Sam Riegel (born 1976), American voice actor, writer and director

Skee Riegel (1914–2009), American golfer

Tatiana S. Riegel, American film editor

Tatiana S. Riegel
Tatiana S. Riegel A.C.E.,  is an American film editor known for independent films such as Lars and the Real Girl, The Way Way Back and I, Tonya. She received an ACE Eddie award for "Best Edited Miniseries or Motion Picture for Non-Commercial Television".
Portrait of Elias Ashmole
Portrait of Elias Ashmole is a 1682 portrait painting by the English artist John Riley. It depicts the antiquarian and politician Elias Ashmole. He is shown as a Windsor Herald, a position he was appointed to during the Restorain by Charles II, with his hand resting on his famous 1672 publication  The Institutions, Laws, and Ceremonies of the Most Noble Order of the Garter. The painting's frame was produced by Grinling Gibbons.

Ashmole is noted for his role in the foundation of the Ashmolean Museum in Oxford. He donated much of his collection to the University of Oxford, which was initially housed in the Old Ashmolean in Broad Street. He commissioned this painting himself to present to the university. The painting has been in the collection of the Ashmolean since 1683.

Commission (art)
In art, a commission is the act of requesting the creation of a piece, often on behalf of another. Artwork may be commissioned by private individuals, by the government, or businesses. Commissions often resemble endorsement or sponsorship.

In classical music, ensembles often commission pieces from composers, where the ensemble secures the composer's payment from private or public organizations or donors.
Laura J. Rittenhouse
Laura J. Rittenhouse (née, Arter; April 30, 1841 – July 11, 1911) was an American temperance activist, juvenile literature author, poet, businesswoman, and club-woman of the long nineteenth century. She was the author of the poem, "Out of the Depths".

Temperance movement in the United States
The temperance movement in the United States, which sought to curb the consumption of alcohol, had a large influence on American politics and American society in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, culminating in the prohibition of alcohol, through the Eighteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, from 1920 to 1933. Today, there are organizations that continue to promote the cause of temperance.
Characterizations of the exponential function
In mathematics, the exponential function can be characterized in many ways.
This article presents some common characterizations, discusses why each makes sense, and proves that they are all equivalent.

The exponential function occurs naturally in many branches of mathematics. Walter Rudin called it "the most important function in mathematics".
It is therefore useful to have multiple ways to define (or characterize) it.
Each of the characterizations below may be more or less useful depending on context.
The "product limit" characterization of the exponential function was discovered by Leonhard Euler.

Binomial theorem
In elementary algebra, the binomial theorem (or binomial expansion) describes the algebraic expansion of powers of a binomial. According to the theorem, the power ⁠⁠ expands into a polynomial with terms of the form ⁠⁠, where the exponents ⁠⁠ and ⁠⁠ are nonnegative integers satisfying ⁠⁠ and the coefficient ⁠⁠ of each term is a specific positive integer depending on ⁠⁠ and ⁠⁠. For example, for ⁠⁠,

The coefficient ⁠⁠ in each term ⁠⁠ is known as the binomial coefficient ⁠⁠ or ⁠⁠ (the two have the same value). These coefficients for varying ⁠⁠ and ⁠⁠ can be arranged to form Pascal's triangle. These numbers also occur in combinatorics, where ⁠⁠ gives the number of different combinations (i.e. subsets) of ⁠⁠ elements that can be chosen from an ⁠⁠-element set. Therefore ⁠⁠ is usually pronounced as "⁠⁠ choose ⁠⁠".
Maharashtra Oranje FC
Maharashtra Oranje Football Club (formerly known as The Oranje Football Club) is an Indian professional football club based in Powai, Mumbai, Maharashtra. It has previously competed in the Mumbai Premier League (the top division of the Mumbai Football League).

Mumbai Premier League
Mumbai Premier League, formerly known as the MFA Elite Division or MDFA Elite Division, is the second tier of the Mumbai Football League competition. In March 2022, the Mumbai Premier League was rechristened as the Harwood Premier League, on the lines of the name that was once associated with the Mumbai's top division football stretching back to 1902. Most matches are played at Neville D'Souza Football Turf in Bandra.
Dorota Gruca
Dorota Gruca, married Giezek (born 5 December 1970 in Tarnogród) is a Polish marathon runner, who is a three-time national champion in the women's 5.000 metres.

She finished thirteenth at the 2005 World Championships, in a career best time of 2:27:46 hours. She also competed at the World Half Marathon Championships in 1995, 1996, 1998, 2000 and 2008

2000 IAAF World Half Marathon Championships
The 9th IAAF World Half Marathon Championships was held on November 12, 2000, in the city of Veracruz, Mexico. A total of 182 athletes, 121 men and 61 women, from 52 countries took part.
Detailed reports on the event and an appraisal of the results was given.

Complete results were published.
Synaphea recurva
Synaphea recurva is a shrub endemic to Western Australia.

The tangled shrub typically grows to a height of 0.5 to 1.0 metre (2 to 3 ft). It blooms between July and September producing yellow flowers.

It is found along the west coast on flats and rises in the Mid West region of Western Australia between Geraldton and Northampton where it grows in gravelly-loamy soils over sandstone or granite.

Mid West (Western Australia)
The Mid West region is one of the nine regions of Western Australia.  It is a sparsely populated region extending from the west coast of Western Australia, about 200 kilometres (120 mi) north and south of its administrative centre of Geraldton and inland to 450 kilometres (280 mi) east of Wiluna in the Gibson Desert.

It has a total area of 285,497 square kilometres (110,231 sq mi), and a permanent population of about 54,000 people, more than half of those in Geraldton.
The Eternal Return (film)
The Eternal Return (French: L'Éternel retour)  is a 1943 French romantic drama film directed by Jean Delannoy and starring Madeleine Sologne and Jean Marais. The screenplay was written by Jean Cocteau as a retelling of Tristan and Isolde set in contemporary France. In the United Kingdom, the film was released in 1946 by Eagle-Lion Distributors under the alternative title Love Eternal.

It was made at the Victorine Studios in Nice with sets designed by the art director Georges Wakhévitch. The film's costumes were by Georges Annenkov. Location shooting took place at the Chateau de Pesteils in Polminhac. It premiered in Vichy and was one of the greatest commercial hits of the occupation period.

Georges Wakhévitch
Georges Wakhévitch (Russian: Георгий Леонидович Вахевич; Georgy Leonidovich Vakhevich; August 18, 1907 in Odessa, Russian Empire – February 11, 1984 in Paris) was a Russian-born French art director.

The son of a naval engineer, he immigrated to France in 1921. He grew up in Paris, where he studied painting. He was an assistant to film director Lazare Meerson in the 1920s.

Wakhévitch also designed sets and costumes for the theatre, the ballet, and the opera. His designs usually used vivid colours and successful sets for Covent Garden included Boris Godunov, Otello, Die Meistersinger and London's first ever staging of Verdi's Macbeth in 1960. He also provided Paris in 1956 with new sets for Gounod's Faust, replacing some in use for over half a century.

He was the father of avant-garde composer Igor Wakhévitch.
SS Queen of Bermuda
SS Queen of Bermuda was a British turbo-electric ocean liner that belonged to Furness, Withy & Co Ltd. Its Furness Bermuda Line subsidiary operated her between New York and Bermuda before and after the Second World War. During the war she served as first an armed merchant cruiser and then as a troop ship.

Faber & Faber
Faber and Faber Limited, commonly known as Faber & Faber or simply Faber, is an independent publishing house in London. Published authors and poets include T. S. Eliot (an early Faber editor and director), W. H. Auden, C. S. Lewis, Margaret Storey, William Golding, Samuel Beckett, Philip Larkin, Sylvia Plath, Ted Hughes, Seamus Heaney, Paul Muldoon, Milan Kundera and Kazuo Ishiguro.

Founded in 1929, in 2006 the company was named the KPMG Publisher of the Year.

Faber and Faber Inc., formerly the American branch of the London company, was sold in 1998 to the Holtzbrinck company Farrar, Straus and Giroux (FSG). Faber and Faber ended the partnership with FSG in 2015 and began distributing its books directly in the United States.
Čertovica
Čertovica  is a mountain pass in the Low Tatras mountain range in Slovakia. It connects regions of Liptov and Horehronie. With 1,232 metres (4,042 ft) AMSL, it is the highest paved mountain pass in Slovakia. It is open all year round, however, it can be rarely closed during the winter because of the severe weather conditions. The pass was daily crossed by more than 2000 vehicles as of 2005. On the pass is also situated a minor ski resort and a chalet offering accommodation. The pass is also an important starting or endpoint for many hiking trips because it lies in the middle of the range and is close to some of the range's popular summits as the highest Ďumbier and third-highest Chopok.

Liptov
Liptov (Slovak pronunciation: [ˈliptɔw]) is a historical and geographical region in central Slovakia with around 140,000 inhabitants. The area is also known by the German name Liptau, the Hungarian Liptó, the Latin name Liptovium and the Polish Liptów.
Natalia Leśniak
Natalia Leśniak (born 10 July 1991 in Sucha Beskidzka) is a Polish archer. Her family include parents, Zdzislaw Lesniak and Urszula Lesniak, and her siblings Adrian Lesniak (35) and Daniel Lesniak (27).  Natalia's love for archery started at the age of 9. She competed in the individual event at the 2012 Summer Olympics.

She finished second in the 2016 World Indoor Archery Championships, and the 2015 European Field Archery Championships. In 2016, she was also part of the Polish team (with Karina Lipiarska and Wioleta Myszor) that won silver at the World Indoor Championship, having won bronze in 2014 in Nîmes.

Archery at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Women's individual
The women's individual archery event at the 2012 Olympic Games was held from 27 July to 2 August 2012 at Lord's Cricket Ground in London in the United Kingdom. The event was one of four which comprised the 2012 Olympic archery programme  of sports and was the eleventh time the women's individual competition was contested as an Olympic event. Forty  nations qualified for the competition, sending a total of sixty-four archers to compete. The defending Olympic champion from 2008 was Zhang Juanjuan of China, who did not compete following her retirement in 2010.

Ki Bo-Bae of South Korea won the gold medal, defeating Mexico's Aída Román in a one-arrow shoot-off to become her nation's seventh female archer to become individual Olympic champion. Mariana Avitia of Mexico finished third, defeating Khatuna Lorig of the United States to win the bronze medal. Román and Avitia became the first Mexican archers to ever win an Olympic medal.
DQG
DQG can refer to:

Dhupguri railway station, a train station in Dhupguri, West Bengal, India

dqg or g!x or gꞰx ([ᶢᵏǃᵡ]), a click consonant in the Juǀʼhoan language of Namibia and Botswana; see Click consonant#Variation among languages

Orobanchaceae, a family of mostly parasitic plants, by Catalogue of Life identifier

Daqing, a city in Heilongjiang province, China; see List of administrative divisions of Heilongjiang

Daqing
Daqing (simplified Chinese: 大庆; traditional Chinese: 大慶; pinyin: Dàqìng) is a prefecture-level city in the west of Heilongjiang province, People's Republic of China. The name literally means "Great Celebration" and refers to the tenth anniversary of the PRC.: 2  Daqing is known as the "Oil Capital of China" and has experienced a phenomenal boom since oil was discovered at the Daqing Oil Field in 1959.

Its population was 2,781,562 as of the 2020 census, of whom 1,574,389 lived in the built-up (or metro) area in four out of the total of five urban districts: Sartu, Longfeng, Ranghulu and Honggang.According to the sample survey of 5‰ population changes in 2024, the resident population of the city at the end of the year was 2.663 million, a decrease of 37,000 compared with the end of the previous year. Among them, the urban population is 1.996 million and the rural population is 667,000.