hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Tōhō, Fukuoka
Tōhō (東峰村, Tōhō-mura) is a village located in Asakura District, Fukuoka Prefecture, Japan. As of 31 March 2023, the village had an estimated population of 1842 in 811 households, and a  population density of 35 persons per km².  The total area of the village is 51.97 km2 (20.07 sq mi).

Kyushu Railway Company
The Kyushu Railway Company, also referred to as JR Kyushu (JR九州, Jeiāru Kyūshū), is one of the seven constituent companies of Japan Railways Group (JR Group). It operates intercity rail services within Kyushu, Japan. It formerly operated the Beetle hydrofoil service across the Tsushima Strait between Fukuoka and Busan, South Korea, before its discontinuation in 2024. It also operates hotels, restaurants, and drugstores across its service region. JR Kyushu's headquarters are in Hakata-ku, Fukuoka.
Ghiring Rural Municipality
Ghiring Rural Municipality (Ghiring Gaupalika) (Nepali: घिरिङ्ग गाउँपालिका) is a Gaunpalika in Tanahaun District in Gandaki Province of Nepal. On 12 March 2017, the government of Nepal implemented a new local administrative structure, in which VDCs have been replaced with municipal and Village Councils. Ghiring is one of these 753 local units.

Rural municipality (Nepal)
A gaunpalika (Nepali: गाउँपालिका, romanized: Gāum̐pālikā, lit. 'rural municipality' Nepali pronunciation: [ɡãũ̯palika]) is an administrative division in Nepal. The Ministry of Federal Affairs and Local Development dissolved the existing village development committees and announced the establishment of this new local body. It is a sub-unit of a district. There are currently 481 rural municipalities.
Wendy Kellogg
Wendy A. Kellogg is an American psychologist and computer scientist who specializes in human-computer interaction. She founded the Social Computing Group at the Thomas J. Watson Research Center of IBM Research, and helped found the field of social computing.

Kellogg earned her Ph.D. in cognitive psychology from the University of Oregon under the supervision of Michael Posner. In 2002 Kellogg was named a Fellow of the Association for Computing Machinery "for contributions to social computing and human-computer interaction (HCI) and for service to ACM". In 2008 she was elected to the CHI Academy. In 2021, Kellogg received the Lifetime Service Award from SIGCHI.

IBM Research
IBM Research is the research and development division for IBM, an American multinational information technology company. IBM Research is headquartered at the Thomas J. Watson Research Center in Yorktown Heights, New York, near IBM headquarters in Armonk, New York. It is the largest industrial research organization in the world with operations in over 170 countries and twelve laboratories on six continents.

IBM employees have garnered six Nobel Prizes, six Turing Awards, 20 inductees into the U.S. National Inventors Hall of Fame, 19 National Medals of Technology, five National Medals of Science and three Kavli Prizes. As of 2018, the company had generated more patents than any other business in each of 25 consecutive years.
Safsafiyah
Safsafiyah (Arabic: صفصافية)  is a Syrian village located in the Mahardah Subdistrict of the Mahardah District in Hama Governorate. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Safsafiyah had a population of 5,062 in the 2004 census. It is a mixed village inhabited by both Alawites and Sunni Bedouin.

Maharda Subdistrict
Maharda Subdistrict (Arabic: ناحية مركز محردة)  is a Syrian nahiyah (Subdistrict) located in Maharda District in Hama Governorate. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Mhardeh Subdistrict had a population of 80,165 in the 2004 census.
Sture Grahn
Bror Sture Ragnvald Grahn (24 May 1932 – 14 August 2024) was a Swedish cross-country skier. He finished tenth in the 50 km event at the 1956 Winter Olympics and won gold medals in the 4 × 10 km relay at the 1958 and 1962 World Championships. His wife Barbro Martinsson also competed in cross-country skiing at the 1956 Olympics. Grahn died on 14 August 2024, at the age of 92.

Cross-country skiing at the 1956 Winter Olympics – Men's 50 kilometre
The men's 50 kilometre cross-country race at the 1956 Winter Olympics took place on 2 February.  It was held at the Snow Stadium (Lo Stadio della neve), which was about 2 km (1.2 mi) from Cortina. Thirty skiers from thirteen countries participated in the event.  The Nordic countries once again dominated the event.  In a reversal of the top two results in the 30 km (19 mi) race, Swedish skier Sixten Jernberg won the gold, Finn Veikko Hakulinen took the silver and Russian Fedor Terentjev won the bronze.  Jernberg would go on to win a bronze in the relay event giving him a full complement of gold, silver and bronze.  Hakulinen would win a silver in the relay event giving him a gold and two silver medals for the Olympics.
Slunchogled
Slunchogled is a village in Dzhebel Municipality, Kardzhali Province, southern Bulgaria. The village is located in Bulgaria's South-Central Planning Region. At the start of 2014, the village had a population of 196.

Yuzhen Tsentralen Planning Region
Yuzhen Tsentralen Planning Region (South-Central Planning Region) is a Bulgarian planning region. The capital is Plovdiv, the second-largest city in Bulgaria. It includes five Bulgarians provinces: Plovdiv Province, Pazardzhik Province, Smolyan Province, Kardzhali Province and Haskovo Province.

It is the second most important economical region of the country which together with the Yugozapaden region produce almost two thirds of the national GDP.
Angelides
Angelides is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Brendan Angelides, American electronic music producer and composer

Chloe Angelides (born 1992), American singer-songwriter

Phil Angelides (born 1953), American politician

June Angelides (born 1984), British Investor

Chloe Angelides
Chloe Angelides (born May 21, 1992) is an American singer, songwriter, and producer. She has written songs such as "Zipper" for Jason Derulo for his album Talk Dirty, "Jackie (B.M.F.)" for Ciara for her album Jackie, "Burnin' Up" for Jessie J, "Pacify Her" by Melanie Martinez for her album Cry Baby, "Say Love" by JoJo for her EP III, "Paper" by Nick & Knight, "Sober" by Selena Gomez for her album Revival, "Get On Your Knees" by Nicki Minaj and has performed vocals on "Sexy Beaches" for Pitbull on his album Globalization, "Whip It!" by LunchMoney Lewis, "Ready for Love" by Felix Cartal, "How Bad You Want It (Oh Yeah)" by Sevyn Streeter and "White Lies" by Vicetone. Angelides is signed to Dr. Luke's production company Prescription Songs.
Mitre Square
Mitre Square is a small square located in Aldgate inside the City of London. It measures about 77 feet (23 m) by 80 feet (24 m) and is connected via three passages with Mitre Street to the south west, to Creechurch Place to the north west and, via St James's Passage (formerly Church Passage), to Duke's Place to the north east.

Aldgate
Aldgate (/ˈɔːlɡeɪt/) was a gate in the former defensive wall around the City of London.

The gate gave its name to Aldgate High Street, the first stretch of the A11 road, that takes that name as it passes through the ancient, extramural Portsoken Ward of the City of London.

There is an ancient Aldgate Ward inside the line of the former gate and wall, and a similarly ancient Portsoken Ward that lies just outside of it. However the use of the Aldgate and Portsoken Wards as everyday place names is very limited.

Consequently, the use of Aldgate as a place name is informal, and typically applies to the Portsoken Ward, especially the central area around Aldgate High Street.

Aldgate High Street is 2.3 miles (3.7 km) east of Charing Cross.
Cesim Gökçe
Cesim Gökçe (born 5 May 1968) is a Turkish politician from the Justice and Development Party (AK Party), who has served as a Member of Parliament for Ağrı since 1 November 2015.

Born in Ağrı, Gökçe completed his primary, secondary, and high school education in Ağrı. He graduated from Atatürk University as an agricultural engineer in 1991. In 2011, he was promoted to Ağrı Province local authority general secretary. He resigned from his post to enter politics. He joined the ruling AK Party, and was elected into the Grand National Assembly of Turkey (TBMM) in the November 2015 general election as an MP from Ağrı Province. In 2019, he left the AKP and joined the newly founded Future Party.

Gökçe is married, and has three children. He speaks Kurdish and Arabic.

Future Party (Turkey)
The Future Party (Turkish: Gelecek Partisi, GP) is a political party operating in Türkiye, founded on December 12, 2019, under the leadership of Ahmet Davutoğlu. According to the party's bylaws, its official abbreviation is "Future Party." Its symbol is a sycamore leaf. It has four members in the Turkish Grand National Assembly. However, due to joint group efforts, all four are members of Yeni Yol. Its leader is Ahmet Davutoğlu.

The party supports the strengthened parliamentary system proposed by the country's opposition parties.
No. 1 (yacht)
No. 1 is a sailing yacht which is power-assisted by an electric motor that gets its electricity from hydrogen fuel cells. It is the first ever yacht to be fuel cell-powered. The boat was certified under the Germanischer Lloyd guidelines for fuel cells on ships and boats. The yacht's debut was in August 2003 in Japan, and it is commissioned at Lake Constance (Kressbronn am Bodensee).

MTU Friedrichshafen, the company that designed the boat's power system, has said that it views a move towards fuel cell-based power systems as logical given the demand for clean, quiet energy sources in leisure craft such as yachts.

Kressbronn am Bodensee
Kressbronn am Bodensee is a municipality and a village in the district of Bodenseekreis in Baden-Württemberg in Germany. It lies on Lake Constance.

Between 1919 and 2011, Kressbronn was the site of the Bodan-Werft shipyard, which built many of the ferries and other vessels used on Lake Constance and other Alpine lakes.

The lawyer Nicolas Becker was born in Kressbronn am Bodensee in 1946.
Aleksandar Senić
Aleksandar Senić (Serbian Cyrillic: Александар Сенић; born 13 December 1978) is a politician in Serbia. He served in the National Assembly of Serbia from 2012 to 2016, originally with the Democratic Party (Demokratska stranka, DS) and later with the breakaway Social Democratic Party (Socijaldemokratska stranka, SDS). He is now a member of the Serbian Progressive Party. Aleksandar Senić has become a symbol of political "party-hoppers" in Serbia, often changing parties for political and economic gain. Among the numerous media articles calling Senić a political "party-hopper," a documentary about party-hoppers stands out: "Forgive Me My Past," produced by N1 television.

N1 (TV channel)
N1 is a 24-hour cable news channel launched on 30 October 2014. The channel has headquarters in Ljubljana, Zagreb, Belgrade and Sarajevo and covers events happening in Central and Southeastern Europe. Available on cable TV throughout former Yugoslavia, N1 is CNN International's local broadcast partner and affiliate via an agreement with the London-based Warner Bros. Discovery EMEA. As it is focused on the audiences of the three countries in which it is headquartered, it has three separate editorial policies, separate reporters, TV studios as well as internet and mobile platforms. In cases where news overlaps, it is presented jointly.
Donna Michelle
Donna Michelle Ronne (née Fick; December 8, 1945 – April 9, 2004) was an American model, actress, and photographer.  Known professionally as Donna Michelle, she was Playboy magazine's December 1963 Playmate of the Month and 1964 Playmate of the Year. She was the youngest Playmate of the Year ever at just 18 years old. Pompeo Posar and Edmund Leja photographed her centerfold images.

Pompeo Posar
Pompeo Posar (Italian pronunciation: [pomˈpeːo]; February 21, 1921 – April 5, 2004) was a Playboy magazine staff photographer who photographed many centerfold features and accompanying pictures of women featured as playmate of the month. Notably, he was responsible for the December 1968 centerfold of Cynthia Myers and the November 1975 centerfold of Janet Lupo.

He was born in Trieste, Italy. He spent his career working out of an office in Chicago, Illinois, US.
Hendler v. United States
Hendler v. United States, 175 F.3d 1374 (Fed. Cir. 1999), was a case where the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit found that although there was a taking, no compensation was due because the net damages were zero.

This case is a good illustration of how there are different factors which determine the economic equivalent of the compensation due under the Fifth Amendment. This case uses both set off benefits and severance damages to help determine the amount of just compensation due to the landowner after a taking.

Damages
At common law, damages are a remedy in the form of a monetary award to be paid to a claimant as compensation for loss or injury. To warrant the award, the claimant must show that a breach of duty has caused foreseeable loss. To be recognized at law, the loss must involve damage to property, or mental or physical injury; pure economic loss is rarely recognized for the award of damages.

Compensatory damages are further categorized into special damages, which are economic losses such as loss of earnings, property damage and medical expenses, and general damages, which are non-economic damages such as pain and suffering and emotional distress. Rather than being compensatory, at common law damages may instead be nominal, contemptuous or exemplary.
Snow on the Blades
Japan portal

Film portal

Snow on the Blades (柘榴坂の仇討, Zakurozaka no Adauchi) is a 2014 Japanese jidaigeki film directed by Setsurō Wakamatsu. It is based on a short story by Jirō Asada. It was released on September 20, 2014.

Jirō Asada
Kōjirō Iwato (岩戸 康次郎, Iwato Kōjirō, born December 13, 1951), known by his pen name Jirō Asada (浅田 次郎, Asada Jirō), is a Japanese writer.

In 1991, his novel Torarete tamaruka! (とられてたまるか!) started his literary career. After writing several picaresque novels, his novel Metro ni notte (地下鉄に乗って) was awarded the Eiji Yoshikawa Prize for New Writers and made into a 2006 film; a short story collection The Stationmaster and other stories (Poppoya (鉄道員)) was also awarded the Naoki Prize. He writes also historical and Chinese historical novels such as The Firmament of the Pleiades (Sōkyū no subaru, 蒼穹の昴). He writes in the traditional style of Japanese popular fiction.
Freudenberg (surname)
Freudenberg is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Graham Freudenberg (1934-2019), author and speechwriter for the Australian Labor Party;

Karl Freudenberg (1886–1983), German chemist;

Nicholas Freudenberg, professor of public health;

Richard Freudenberg (basketball) (born 1998), German basketball player;

Richard Freudenberg (1892-1975), German politician

Winfried Freudenberg (1956-1989), the last person to be killed trying to escape from East Germany.

Graham Freudenberg
Norman Graham Freudenberg AM (/ˈfruːdənbɜːrɡ/; 12 May 1934 – 26 July 2019) was an Australian journalist, author and political advisor and speechwriter who worked with the Australian Labor Party for over forty years, beginning when he was appointed Arthur Calwell's press secretary in June 1961.
Nicky Savoie
Nicky John Savoie (born September 21, 1973) is an American former professional football tight end who played during one season in the National Football League (NFL) with the New Orleans Saints.

Savoie was born in Cut Off, Louisiana, and attended South Lafourche High School. He attended Louisiana State University, where he played college football for the LSU Tigers football team. He was selected by the Saints in the sixth round of the 1997 NFL draft with the 165th overall pick. During the 1997 NFL season, Savoie appeared in one game with the Saints, making one reception for 14 yards. Savoie later played for the New Orleans Thunder of the short-lived Regional Football League in 1999 and the Houston Marshals of the Spring Football League in 2000.

Cut Off, Louisiana
Cut Off (historically named La Coupe) is a census-designated place (CDP) on the Bayou Lafourche in Lafourche Parish, Louisiana, United States. The population was 5,533 in 2020. It is part of the Houma–Bayou Cane–Thibodaux metropolitan statistical area. Cut Off's ZIP code is 70345, the area code is 985 and local telephone prefixes are 325, 632 and 693.
Mohammad Abdul Mubeen
Mohammad Abdul Mubeen  (born 10 March 1957) is a retired Bangladeshi four star general who served as the chief of army staff of the Bangladesh Army from 2009 to 2012. He was the 10th principal staff officer of the Armed Forces Division and served as general officer commanding of two divisions. He was the chairman and nominated director of United Power Generation & Distribution Company Limited.

Bangladesh Military Academy
Bangladesh Military Academy (BMA) is a military service academy for the training of officer cadets of the Bangladesh Army. It is located in Bhatiary, Sitakunda Upazila, in the Chittagong District of south-eastern Bangladesh.
Ming-Yeh Rawnsley
Ming-Yeh Tsai Rawnsley (Chinese: 蔡明燁; born 1965) is a Taiwanese media scholar, writer, and former journalist and TV screenwriter. Since 2013, she has been a Research Associate at Centre of Taiwan Studies, SOAS University of London. She is also Non-Resident Senior Fellow at the China Policy Institute, University of Nottingham (2014–present), Research Fellow at the European Research Centre on Contemporary Taiwan (ERCCT), University of Tübingen  (2015–present), and Research Associate at Academia Sinica, Taiwan (2018–present). M-Y T. Rawnsley is the Editor-in-Chief of International Journal of Taiwan Studies (2018–present ) and associate editor of East Asian Journal of Popular Culture (2013–present).

Research fellow
A research fellow is an academic research position at a university or a similar research institution, usually for academic staff or faculty members. A research fellow may act either as an independent investigator or under the supervision of a principal investigator.

Research fellow positions vary in different countries and academic institutions.
Camp Ramah in Canada
Camp Ramah in Canada (Hebrew: מחנה רמה, romanized: Machaneh Ramah) is a Jewish summer camp located at Skeleton Lake in Utterson in Muskoka, Ontario, approximately two hours north of Toronto. Part of the National Ramah Commission, Ramah is affiliated with the United Synagogue of Conservative Judaism. Camp Ramah in Canada was founded in 1960, and attracts approximately 500 campers each year from Canada, the United States, the United Kingdom, and Israel.

Huntsville, Ontario
Huntsville is a town in the District Municipality of Muskoka, Ontario, Canada. It is located 215 kilometres (134 mi) north of Toronto and 130 kilometres (81 mi) south of North Bay. Of the three major Muskoka towns (the others being Gravenhurst and Bracebridge), Huntsville has the largest population (21,147 per 2021 census) and land area (710.64 square kilometres (274.38 sq mi)).

Huntsville is located in the hilly terrain of the Canadian Shield and is dotted with many lakes. Due to its natural environment and natural resources, Huntsville is a tourist destination that draws many people from around the world. The Toronto Star ranked the town the #1 place to take a summer trip in 2011.

Huntsville serves as the western gateway to Algonquin Provincial Park via Ontario Highway 60 and was the host to the 36th G8 summit in June 2010, at Deerhurst Resort.
The Ballad of Ira Hayes
"The Ballad of Ira Hayes" is a song written by folk singer Peter La Farge. Its words tell the story of Ira Hayes, one of the six Marines who became famous for having raised the U.S. flag on Mount Suribachi during the Battle of Iwo Jima in World War II. Members of the Western Writers of America chose it as one of the Top 100 Western songs of all time.

Western Writers of America
Western Writers of America (WWA), founded 1953, promotes literature, both fictional and nonfictional, pertaining to the American West. Although its founders wrote traditional Western fiction, the more than 600 current members also include historians and other nonfiction writers, as well as authors from other genres.

WWA was founded by six authors, including D. B. Newton. It publishes the magazine Roundup.
Le̍k-tāu-phòng
Le̍k-tāu-phòng or lǜdòu pèng is a traditional Taiwanese mooncake. The filling is made of sweet mung bean paste stuffed with lard and shallots and baked, and sometimes a little pork is added. In recent years, due to the emphasis on health, many operators have also introduced versions that do not contain pork, lard and other ingredients, and are purely filled with mung bean puree.

Traditional Taiwanese mooncakes are large in size (as big as the palm of your hand). Since the early 1980s, the industry in Fengyuan District, Taichung, known as the "Pastry Capital" of Taiwan, has invented small mooncakes that have no lard residue and are filled with mung bean puree filling. The portion is half the size of traditional mooncakes.

Mung bean
The mung bean or green gram (Vigna radiata) is a plant species in the legume family. It is mainly cultivated in East, Southeast, and South Asia and used as an ingredient in both savoury and sweet dishes.
Saint-Nazaire Montoir Airport
Saint-Nazaire Montoir Airport (In French: Aéroport de Saint-Nazaire Montoir) (IATA: SNR, ICAO: LFRZ) also referred to as Aéroport de Gron is a primary commercial airport that serves Saint-Nazaire. It is owned and operated by Vinci Airports which purchased the airport from the city in 2005.

Vinci Airports
Vinci Airports is a subsidiary of Vinci Group, which develops and operates civil airports. The company develops a network of 65 airports in 13 countries including France, Portugal, Brazil, United States, Cambodia, Japan, Dominican Republic, Chile, Serbia, United Kingdom, Hungary, Costa Rica and Cabo Verde.
Hall Cove
Hall Cove (Bulgarian: залив Хол, romanized: Zaliv Hall \'za-liv 'hol\) is the 2.85 km wide cove indenting for 1 km the northwest coast of Nelson Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica.  Entered northeast of Smilets Point and southwest of Retamales Point.  The area was visited by early 19th century sealers.

The cove is named after John Hall of the British Antarctic Survey, for his support for the Bulgarian Antarctic programme.

British Antarctic Survey
The British Antarctic Survey (BAS) is the United Kingdom's national polar research institute. It has a dual purpose, to conduct polar science, enabling better understanding of global issues, and to provide an active presence in the Antarctic on behalf of the UK. It is part of the Natural Environment Research Council (NERC). With over 400 staff, BAS takes an active role in Antarctic affairs, operating five research stations, one ship and five aircraft in both polar regions, as well as addressing key global and regional issues. This involves joint research projects with over 40 UK universities and more than 120 national and international collaborations.

Having taken shape from activities during World War II, it was known as the Falkland Islands Dependencies Survey until 1962.