hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
1782 Mendoza earthquake
The 1782 Mendoza earthquake took place in the province of Mendoza, Argentina, on 22 May 1782, at about 4 PM (UTC-3). It had an estimated magnitude of 7.0 in the Richter scale. Its epicenter was at 33°0′S 69°12′W﻿ / ﻿33.000°S 69.200°W﻿ / -33.000; -69.200, at a depth of 30 km.

This was the first documented earthquake of many which would affect the provincial capital of Mendoza since its foundation. It was felt with grade VIII (Severe) on the Mercalli intensity scale, and damaged several buildings, but did not produce casualties.

Epicenter
The epicenter (/ˈɛpɪˌsɛntər/), epicentre, or epicentrum in seismology is the point on the Earth's surface directly above a hypocenter or focus, the point where an earthquake or an underground explosion originates.
Stan Cowman
Stanley Corbett Cowman (14 April 1923 – 2 February 2003) was a New Zealand cricket umpire. In his international umpiring career, he stood in two ODI games in 1983. He was also an honorary curator of the New Zealand Cricket Museum at the Basin Reserve. At the age of 18, he was a flight lieutenant for No. 59 Squadron of the Royal Air Force.

Basin Reserve
The Basin Reserve, also known as the Cello Basin Reserve for sponsorship reasons, and commonly referred to as the Basin, is a cricket ground in Wellington, New Zealand. It is used for Test matches, and is the main home ground of the Wellington Firebirds first-class team. The Basin Reserve is the only cricket ground to have listed status with Heritage New Zealand, in recognition of being the oldest first-class cricket ground in the country. Historically, the ground has also been used for events other than cricket, such as association football matches, concerts and cultural events.

The New Zealand Cricket Museum is located in the Old Grandstand. It houses cricket memorabilia and a reference library. It opened in 1987, and was relaunched in 2021.
Sale el Sol (TV program)
Sale el Sol (English: The Sun Comes Out, Spanish: [ˌsa.le el ˈsol]) is a Mexican television daily morning program produced by Andrés Tovar for Imagen Televisión. The program is intended for the general public and includes various sections and topics of interest related to beauty, cooking, entertainment, horoscopes, sexuality, tips, reflections, promotions, interviews, shows and music. It is one of the first programs broadcast by the new Grupo Imagen's television network, launched on October 17, 2016.

It is broadcast live from the studios of Ciudad Imagen on Av. Copilco, Coyoacán in Mexico City, Mexico, and is hosted by Luz María Zetina, Carlos Arenas, Paulina Mercado, Talina Fernández and Carlos Quirarte. It premiered on October 18, 2016, and currently airs Monday through Friday from 9:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m (UTC).

Grupo Imagen
Grupo Imagen S.A.B. de C.V., commonly known as Imagen, is a Mexican media conglomerate owned by Grupo Vazol. As of 2016, it is the third-largest mass media company in Mexico after Televisa and TV Azteca.
Cydia coniferana
Cydia coniferana is a Palearctic moth belonging to the family Tortricidae. The species was first described by Saxesen in 1840. The wingspan is 11–13 mm. The forewings are dark fuscous, the costa posteriorly with white strigulae, some ending in obscure leaden-metallic marks. There is an irregular erect white dorsal median spot, including a dark fuscous strigula. The ocellus is edged with leaden-metallic, and crossed by several black dashes. The hindwings are fuscous. The larva is dull yellowish; head pale brown

It is native to the Palearctic including Europe and it is introduced  to Northern America. Cydia coniferana completes 1-2 generations per year in Europe.

The larva lives under the bark of pine Pinus sylvestris, where this has suffered an injury. Their presence is shown by reddish loose bark and exuded frass mixed with resin.  The moths  fly from May to August.

Pinus sylvestris
Pinus sylvestris, the Scots pine (UK), Scotch pine (US), Baltic pine, or European red pine is a species of tree in the pine family Pinaceae that is native to Eurasia. It can readily be identified by its combination of fairly short, blue-green leaves and orange-red bark.
Gladys Carson
Gladys Helena Carson (8 February 1903 – 17 November 1987), later known by her married name Gladys Hewitt, was an English competitive swimmer who represented Great Britain at the 1924 Summer Olympics in Paris.  She won a bronze medal for coming third in the event final of the women's 200-metre breaststroke in a time of 3:35.4, finishing behind fellow Briton Lucy Morton (3:32.2) and American Agnes Geraghty (3:34.0).

Carson was born in Leicester, England.

Swimming at the 1924 Summer Olympics – Women's 200 metre breaststroke
The women's 200 metre breaststroke was a swimming event held as part of the swimming at the 1924 Summer Olympics programme. It was the first appearance of the event, as women only swam freestyle events before this Games. The competition was held on Wednesday July 16, 1924 and on Friday July 18, 1924.
Sinyavino
Sinyavino (Russian: Синявино) is the name of several inhabited localities in Russia.

Urban localities

Sinyavino, Leningrad Oblast, an urban-type settlement under the administrative jurisdiction of Sinyavinskoye Settlement Municipal Formation in Kirovsky District of Leningrad Oblast; 59°55′N 31°04′E﻿ / ﻿59.917°N 31.067°E﻿ / 59.917; 31.067

Rural localities

Sinyavino, Yantarny, Kaliningrad Oblast, a settlement under the administrative jurisdiction of the urban-type settlement of oblast significance of Yantarny in Kaliningrad Oblast

Sinyavino, Gusevsky District, Kaliningrad Oblast, a settlement under the administrative jurisdiction of the town of district significance of Gusev in Gusevsky District of Kaliningrad Oblast

Sinyavino, Kaluga Oblast, a village in Medynsky District of Kaluga Oblast

Sinyavino, Tula Oblast, a selo in Prigorodny Rural Okrug of Plavsky District in Tula Oblast

Plavsky District
Plavsky District  (Russian: Пла́вский райо́н) is an administrative district (raion), one of the twenty-three in Tula Oblast, Russia. As a municipal division, it is incorporated as Plavsky Municipal District. It is located in the southwestern central part of the oblast. The area of the district is 1,024.6 square kilometers (395.6 sq mi). Its administrative center is the town of Plavsk. Population: 27,778 (2010 Census);  29,499 (2002 Census); 29,484 (1989 Soviet census). The population of Plavsk accounts for 58.2% of the district's total population.
Se-young
Se-young, also spelled Sei-young, Se-yeong or Se-yong, is a Korean given name.

People with this name include:

Pak Se-yong (1902–1989), North Korean poet and politician

Lloyd Lee (born Lloyd Seyoung Lee, 1976), American former football coach

Kim Se-young (born 1981), South Korean professional volleyball player

Park Se-young (born 1988), South Korean actress

Lee Se-young (comedian) (born 1989), South Korean comedian and actress

Park Se-young (footballer) (born 1989), South Korean football player

Lee Se-young (born 1992), South Korean actress

Kim Sei-young (born 1993), South Korean professional golfer

Park Se-yeong (born 1993), South Korean short track speed skater

An Se-young (born 2002), South Korean badminton player

Park Se-yeong
Park Se-yeong (born 26 July 1993) is a South Korean short track speed skater.

His sisters are Park Seung-ju, a speed skater, and Park Seung-hi, a short track speed skater. In February 2014, all of them competed for the South Korea national team in the 2014 Winter Olympics.
Xeros family
The Xeroi, singular Xeros (Greek: Ξηρóς), were a Byzantine family belonging to the Peloponnesian aristocracy and active between the 10th and 13th centuries. They were mainly bureaucrats and judges. One of their distinguishing marks was the depiction of Saint Mark on their seals.

A judge named Xeros was a correspondent of the 11th-century scholar and official Michael Psellos. The name Basil was popular with them. Judges of this name are known in the themes of the Peloponnese, Hellas, the Cibyrrhaeots and Anatolikon. In 1057, the protomystikos John Xeros presided over the trial of two monasteries on Mount Athos. An eparch named Xeros took part in the rebellion of the Anemas against Alexios I Komnenos in 1105. Thereafter, the family declined in importance. Basil Xeros served as an ambassador to King Roger II of Sicily. Increasingly they were clerics. Leo Xeros (died 1153) was the metropolitan of Athens. Around 1252, John Xeros was the bishop of Naupaktos.

Mystikos
The mystikos (Greek: μυστικός, "the secret one") was an important Byzantine office of the imperial chancery from the 9th through to the 15th centuries. Its initial role is unclear; he was probably the Byzantine emperor's private secretary. In time, the office also exercised judicial duties. It became an important fiscal official in the Komnenian period, and remained one of the highest-ranking state offices into the Palaiologan period as well.
Kim Tiilikainen
Kim Tiilikainen (born 8 July 1975) is a former professional tennis player from Finland, now a tennis coach.

Tiilikainen qualified for his only Grand Slam in 1996, at the French Open. The only Finn in the draw, he was defeated by world no. 27 Andrea Gaudenzi in the opening round.

From 1995 to 2003, Tiilikainen appeared in nine Davis Cup ties for Finland. He won nine matches, all in singles. His best performances include a win over Anastasios Vasiliadis in the fifth and deciding rubber against Greece in 1997 and when he came from two sets down to beat Italian Davide Sanguinetti in 2002. He is the current coach of the Finland Davis Cup team and has coached Polish tennis player Jerzy Janowicz.

Anastasios Vasiliadis
Anastasios "Taso" Vasiliadis (Greek: Αναστάσιος "Τάσο" Βασιλειάδης, born 16 February 1974) is a retired professional Greek tennis player. As a junior player, he represented Australia at the 1990 Junior Davis Cup and reached the quarterfinals at the Australian Open in 1992, where he lost to future world No. 42 and then countryman Scott Draper 10–8 in the third and deciding set.

He switched allegiances later on, and as a professional he represented Greece at the Davis Cup and at the Mediterranean Games. A doubles specialist, he prevailed in four out of five matches in Davis Cup, and won a bronze medal at the 2001 Mediterranean Games, always partnering with Konstantinos Economidis.
Queen Alexandra Hospital, Hobart
The Queen Alexandra Hospital for Women was a maternity hospital and children's hospital established at Hobart, Tasmania in 1905 to commemorate the coronation of King Edward VII and Queen Alexandra in 1902 on a site in Hampden Road, Battery Point.

The hospital was primarily designed to care for women who were pregnant, in need of natal and neonatal care, and as a training hospital for midwives and nurses.

It was originally operated by a private board of management, but in 1950 it came under the control of the Government of Tasmania, who increasingly affiliated its services with those of the Royal Hobart Hospital. In 1980, the building in Battery Point which was becoming too antiquated for modern health care services, was closed, and the Queen Alexandra hospital was moved to a new wing attached to the Royal. In 1999, the Queen Alexandra wing was leased to a private hospital organisation, which re-opened the site as the Hobart Private Hospital.

Tasmanian Government
The Tasmanian Government is the executive branch of the Australian state of Tasmania. The leader of the party or coalition with the confidence of the House of Assembly, the lower house of the Parliament of Tasmania, is invited by the governor of Tasmania to form the executive. The governor appoints the premier of Tasmania.

Since 8 April 2022, the premier of Tasmania has been Jeremy Rockliff, leader of the Liberal Party. The current ministry of Tasmania is the Second Rockliff ministry.
Pyongyang Declaration
The Pyongyang Declaration, officially titled Let Us Defend and Advance the Cause of Socialism, was a statement signed by a number of political parties on 20 April 1992 that calls for the unity of the socialist camp and a vow to safeguard socialism. Representatives of 70 communist and socialist parties from 51 countries arrived in Pyongyang, North Korea, to celebrate Kim Il Sung's 80th birthday. While there, the delegates had many bilateral and multilateral contacts with each other and decided to issue a declaration reiterating their commitment to socialism in spite of the collapse of the USSR and a number of other communist regimes in recent years. On 20 April, the declaration was signed by delegates of 69 parties, including 48 party leaders.

Socialist Party
Socialist Party is the name of many different political parties around the world. All of these parties claim to uphold some form of socialism, though they may have very different interpretations of what "socialism" means. Statistically, most of these parties advocate either democratic socialism, social democracy or even Third Way as their ideological position. Many Socialist Parties have explicit connections to the labor movement and trade unions. A number of affiliates of the Trotskyist International Socialist Alternative also use the name "Socialist Party".

This list only includes parties that use the exact name "Socialist Party" for themselves, sometimes alongside the name of the country in which they operate. The list does not include political parties that use the word "Socialist" in addition to one or more other political adjectives in their names. For example, the numerous parties using the name "Socialist Workers' Party" are not included.
Lolworth
Lolworth is a small village and civil parish in the district of South Cambridgeshire, in the county of Cambridgeshire, England, located approximately 8 miles (13 km) northwest of Cambridge city centre.

The Prime Meridian passes through the village, around just 50 metres (160 ft) to the west of the crossroads in the centre.

IERS Reference Meridian
The IERS Reference Meridian (IRM), also called the International Reference Meridian, is the prime meridian (0° longitude) maintained by the International Earth Rotation and Reference Systems Service (IERS). It passes about 5.3 arcseconds east of George Biddell Airy's 1851 transit circle, and thus it differs slightly from the historical Greenwich Meridian. At the latitude of the Royal Observatory, Greenwich, the difference is 102 metres (335 ft).

It is the reference meridian of the Global Positioning System (GPS) operated by the United States Space Force, and of WGS 84 and its two formal versions, the ideal International Terrestrial Reference System (ITRS) and its realization, the International Terrestrial Reference Frame (ITRF).
Say One for Me
Say One For Me is a 1959 American comedy musical film directed by Frank Tashlin and starring Bing Crosby, Debbie Reynolds and Robert Wagner. Stella Stevens made her film debut in Say One for Me and received the Golden Globe Award in 1960 for New Star of the Year-Actress for this film.

Frank Tashlin
Frank Tashlin (born Francis Fredrick von Taschlein, February 19, 1913 – May 5, 1972), also known as Tish Tash and Frank Tash, was an American animator and filmmaker. He was best known for his work on the Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies series of animated shorts for Warner Bros., as well as his work as a director of live-action comedy films.
Sondre Fosnæss Hanssen
Sondre Fosnæss Hanssen (born 25 May 2001) is a Norwegian footballer currently playing as a defender for Hødd.

A youth product of Strømsgodset, he represented Norway once at U15 international level.

On 18 December 2024, Fosnæss Hanssen signed a contract with newly promoted OBOS-Ligaen club IL Hødd.

Norwegian First Division
The Norwegian First Division, also called 1. divisjon (Norwegian: første divisjon) and OBOS-ligaen (due to  sponsoring ties with OBOS), is the second-highest level of the Norwegian football league system. Each year, the top finishing teams in the 1. divisjon are promoted to the Eliteserien, and the lowest finishing teams are relegated to 2. divisjon.

1. divisjon was previously known as 2. divisjon (1963–1990) and replaced regional league Landsdelsserien (1951–1962) after the latter was dissolved after the 1961–62 season. The second tier was also prior to Landsdelsserien known as 1. divisjon (1948–1951). Formally, it was a semi-professional league. The tier has been restructured many times and consists of 16 teams at present.
Paliepiukai, Kėdainiai
Paliepiukai ('little place under lime trees', formerly Russian: Полепи, Polish: Polepie) is a village in Kėdainiai district municipality, in Kaunas County, in central Lithuania. According to the 2011 census, the village had a population of 18 people. It is located 1.5 kilometres (0.93 mi) from Kampai II, nearby the confluence of the Nevėžis and the Šušvė rivers, next to the Šušvė Landscape Sanctuary. There is a large gravel pit. A small cemetery is located in the village.

Formerly it was a place of the Paliepiai manor.

Nevėžis
The Nevėžis (/nɪˈvɛʒɪs, nɛ-/; Lithuanian: [nʲɛˈvʲěːʑɪs] ⓘ) is the sixth longest river in Lithuania and one of the main tributaries of the Nemunas. The 209 km (130 mi) long Nevėžis flows entirely within Lithuania. Among the rivers that flow exclusively within Lithuania's borders, the Nevėžis is the second longest, after the Šventoji. Its source is in the Anykščiai District Municipality. The river first flows in a northwesterly direction, but at Panevėžys it turns southwest, and passing Kėdainiai, flows into the Neman just west of Kaunas near Raudondvaris.
Daniel Olin (TV program)
Daniel Olin, is a Finland Swedish talk show produced and broadcast by Finland's national public broadcast company Yle from 2019 to 2022. In the talk show, the host Daniel Olin is visited by a well-known and socially significant person. The conversation focuses on the guest's life, career and personal experiences. The first program was broadcast on 6 April 2019 and the last on 17 April 2022.

The program was nominated for a Golden Venla (in Finnish Kultainen Venla) for best talk show in 2019.

Golden Venla
The Golden Venla (Finnish: Kultainen Venla) is a Finnish television competition and gala organized by the Finnish Television Academy (Televisioakatemia ry, which comprises MTV3, Yle, Sanoma and SATU ry). The Golden Venla Awards recognize the year's best Finnish television programs, their creators and performers. The Golden Venlas are voted on by members of the Academy who are professionals working in the industry. It replaced the Venla award (1982–2010) and the Kultainen TV award (2008–2010).
Palestine national under-20 football team
The Palestine national under-20 football team (Arabic: منتخب فلسطين تحت 20 سنة لكرة القدم) is the national under-20 football team of Palestine and is controlled by the Palestinian Football Association. The team also serves as the national under-19 football team of Palestine.

The team is yet to qualify for both the FIFA U-20 World Cup and the AFC U-20 Asian Cup. However, Palestine's biggest achievement is reaching the semi-finals of the 2022 Arab Cup U-20.

Palestinian Football Association
The Palestinian Football Association (Arabic: الاتحاد الفلسطيني لكرة القدم) is the governing body for football in Palestine, and for the men's Palestine national football team and the Palestine women's national football team.
2015 Burundian presidential election
Presidential elections were held in Burundi on 21 July 2015. President Pierre Nkurunziza ran for a third term despite controversy over whether he was eligible to run again. The opposition boycotted the vote, and Nkurunziza won re-election.

Agathon Rwasa
Agathon Rwasa (born 10 January 1964) is a Burundian politician and the former leader of the National Liberation Forces (Forces pour la Libération Nationale, FNL). He was a Hutu militia leader during the Burundi Civil War.

Rwasa was reported to be a born-again Christian.
Armed Forces Management and Administration (Egypt)
The Armed Forces Management and Administration Agency is one of Egypt”s Egyptian Ministry of Defense agencies.

The agency is tasked with selecting volunteers based on medical, physical, cultural, professional, and psychological tests. It also sets standards for optimal utilization of manpower commensurate with the capabilities and potential of its troops.

Human resources
Human resources (HR) is the set of people who make up the workforce of an organization, business sector, industry, or economy. A narrower concept is human capital, the knowledge and skills which the individuals command.
1986 Georgia gubernatorial election
The 1986 Georgia gubernatorial election was held on November 4, 1986. Governor Joe Frank Harris (D) was overwhelmingly re-elected over Guy Davis (R) to win re-election. As the state was beginning to trend more Republican, this is the last election in which the Democrat won the governorship by double digits.

As of 2025, this was the most recent gubernatorial election in which the winning candidate swept every county in the state.

Every county in the state voted for Harris, who flipped every previously Republican county in this election. This was the last time the Democratic nominee for governor won Gwinnett and Cobb counties until Stacey Abrams won them in 2018.  As of 2022, this is the last time Cherokee, Fayette, Oconee, Glascock, Columbia, and Lee counties voted for the Democratic candidate for governor.

Democratic Party of Georgia
The Democratic Party of Georgia (DPG), until 1840 formally known as the Union Democratic Republican Party, commonly shortened to the Union Party (UP), is the affiliate of the Democratic Party in the U.S. state of Georgia. Since its founding, it has been one of the major political parties in the state and is currently chaired by Charlie Bailey.

As of 2025, Democrats control both U.S. Senate seats, 5 out of Georgia's 14 U.S. House seats, and minorities in both houses of the state legislature.

Former Democratic president Jimmy Carter served one term as Governor of the state from 1971 to 1975.
M. Thippeswamy
Dr. Mopuragundu Thippeswamy is an Indian politician from Andhra Pradesh. Presently, he is a member of YSR Congress Party. Previously, he was member of Indian National Congress Party. He was an elected Member of Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly from Madakasira and Palamaner Constituencies. He contested the Chittoor Loksabha Constituency during the year 2009 from Indian National Congress Party. Presently, by the new judgement of High court; Dr. M. Thippeswamy can continue as Member of Legislative Assembly for Madakasira as from 2018.

YSR Congress Party
The Yuvajana Sramika Rythu Congress Party (lit. 'Youth, Labour, and Farmer Congress Party', YSRCP or YCP), often shortened to simply the YSR Congress Party, is an Indian regional political party based in the state of Andhra Pradesh. The party was initially registered with Election Commission of India by Kolishetti Shiva Kumar. Thereafter, the party was taken over by its current president, Y. S. Jagan Mohan Reddy, having served as the state's chief minister from 2019-2024. It currently has 4 seats in the Lok Sabha.
Charlotte Grace O'Brien
Charlotte Grace O'Brien (23 November 1845 – 3 June 1909) was an Irish author and philanthropist and an activist in nationalist causes and the protection of female emigrants. She is known also as a plant collector.

The Pall Mall Gazette
The Pall Mall Gazette was an evening newspaper founded in London on 7 February 1865 by George Murray Smith; its first editor was Frederick Greenwood. In 1921, The Globe merged into The Pall Mall Gazette, which itself was absorbed into The Evening Standard in 1923.

Beginning late in 1868 and continuing at least through the 1880s, a selection or digest of its contents was published as the weekly Pall Mall Budget.