hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Russell County Courthouse at Seale
The Russell County Courthouse at Seale is a historic building in Seale, Alabama.  In 1866, Seale was chosen as the new seat of Russell County.  The new courthouse was completed in 1869, and wings were added in 1908.  After the merger of Girard and Phenix City in 1923, there was pressure to move the seat to the much larger, but not centrally located Phenix City.  Phenix City became the seat in 1935, but the Seale courthouse remained in use as a branch until 1943. It was used for various civic functions through 1958, but became vacant and fell into disrepair until its renovation in the mid-1970s.  Today it is again used for civic functions and a museum of natural history.

The two-story Neoclassical building is constructed of red brick.  The façade has a full height portico, with Doric columns supporting the pediment.  A small balcony is above the entrance.  The windows have flat arches with keystones.

The courthouse was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974.

Russell County, Alabama
Russell County is the easternmost county in the U.S. state of Alabama. As of the 2020 census, the population was 59,183. Its county seat is Phenix City. Its name is in honor of Colonel Gilbert C. Russell, who fought in the wars against the Creek Indians.

Russell County is part of the Columbus, GA-AL Metropolitan Statistical Area.

Of all counties in the United States, Russell County has the most people working in a state other than their own, at over 54% of the population, most of whom work in Columbus, Georgia.
Health Insurance Act 1973
The Health Insurance Act of 1973 (Cth) was an Act of the Parliament of Australia, passed by the Labor Whitlam government, which introduced the Commonwealth of Australia's first universal healthcare scheme: Medicare (Australia). It was later amended under the Fraser government, wherein Medibank Private was established and the public healthcare scheme was progressively wound back. The Hawke government re-established the scheme under the name Medicare.

Hawke government
The Hawke government was the federal executive government of Australia led by Prime Minister Bob Hawke of the Australian Labor Party (ALP) from 1983 to 1991. The government followed the Liberal-National Coalition Fraser government and was succeeded by another Labor administration, the Keating government, led by Paul Keating after an internal party leadership challenge in 1991. Keating was Treasurer through much of Hawke's term as prime minister and the period is sometimes termed the Hawke-Keating government.
Yakima Valley Warriors
The Yakima Valley Warriors were a professional indoor football team that played in the American Indoor Football Association in the 2010 season.  The Warriors were based in Yakima, Washington.  Their home games were played at the Yakima SunDome.

The Warriors were Yakima's first indoor football team since the National Indoor Football League's Yakima Shockwave, which played in only the NIFL's inaugural 2001 season before folding.

In August 2011, Mike Mink put the team up for sale.  After being unable to secure new ownership, the Warriors team officially ceased operations in 2013.

National Indoor Football League
The National Indoor Football League (NIFL) was a professional indoor football league in the United States. For their first six years, the league had teams in markets not covered by either the Arena Football League or its developmental league, AF2; however, that changed briefly with their expansion into AFL markets such as Atlanta, Denver, and Los Angeles, and AF2 markets such as Fort Myers and Houston. Green Bay Packers head coach Matt LaFleur, Buffalo Bills running back Fred Jackson, New Orleans Saints quarterback John Fourcade,  Pittsburgh Steelers Super Bowl running back Bam Morris and New Orleans Saints hall of famer Tyrone Hughes all played in the NIFL.  The league folded in 2008.
2025 Tasmanian Labor Party leadership election
The 2025 Tasmanian Labor Party leadership election was held on 20 August 2025 to elect the leader of the Tasmanian Labor Party and, ex officio, Leader of the Opposition. The election took place after Labor lost the state election held on 19 July 2025, their fifth consecutive election loss.

Josh Willie was successful in his leadership bid, defeating Dean Winter. Janie Finlay was elected unopposed to replace Anita Dow as deputy leader.

Ex officio member
An ex officio member is a member of a body (notably a board, committee, or council) who is part of it by virtue of holding another office. The term ex officio is Latin, meaning literally 'from the office', and the sense intended is 'by right of office'; its use dates back to the Roman Republic.

According to Robert's Rules of Order, the term denotes only how one becomes a member of a body. Accordingly, the rights of an ex officio member are exactly the same as other members unless otherwise stated in regulations or bylaws. It relates to the notion that the position refers to the position the ex officio holds, rather than the individual that holds the position. In some groups, ex officio members may frequently abstain from voting.

Opposite notions are dual mandate, when the same person happens to hold two offices or more, although these offices are not in themselves associated; and personal union, when two states share the same monarch.
Roller derby in Germany
By September 2011, there were more than 1,000 amateur roller derby leagues on every inhabited continent in countries such as Canada, Australia, the United Kingdom, New Zealand, Germany, Belgium, Finland, Sweden and Singapore.

Stuttgart Valley Roller Derby was the first roller derby league to be formed in Germany and the second in Europe, being set up in April 2006. In 2008, they assisted Bear City Roller Derby in establishing itself in Berlin, and by the end of 2009, there were seven leagues in the country.

In October 2010, Bear City was accepted as the first German apprentice member of the WFTDA.

The first German Championship was held in 2010, Stuttgart beating Bear City Roller Derby 128–124 in the final.

St. Pauli Roller Derby
St. Pauli Roller Derby is a flat track roller derby league based in Hamburg in Germany.  It consists of two trip teams, an A team and a B team, which compete against teams from other leagues. They are called St. Pauli A and St. Pauli B respectively.

St. Pauli Roller Derby is the follow-up club to the Harbor Girls e.V., which was an independent roller derby club before it became part of FC St. Pauli and changed its name.
Colonial Bancgroup
Colonial BancGroup Inc. was a bank holding company headquartered in Montgomery, Alabama, United States that failed in 2009.  It was a financial services company that, through its subsidiaries, provided diversified services, including retail and commercial banking, wealth management services, mortgage banking and insurance.  The company was in the top 50 largest banks in the US prior to its failure and its subsidiary, Colonial Bank, operated 346 branches in the states of Alabama, Georgia, Florida, Nevada and Texas.

The company ran into problems after it was revealed that it had bought $1 billion in mortgages from Taylor, Bean & Whitaker that Taylor Bean had forged, in one of the biggest fraud cases in history.  On  August 25, 2009 it filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy. The banking assets and branches were sold to BB&T bank under a Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) brokered deal.

Commercial bank
A commercial bank is a financial institution that accepts deposits from the public and gives loans to its clients to make a profit.

It can also refer to a bank or a division of a larger bank that deals with wholesale banking to corporations or large or middle-sized businesses, to differentiate from retail banks and investment banks. Commercial banks include private sector banks and public sector banks. However, central banks function differently from commercial banks, despite a common misconception known as the "bank analogy". Unlike commercial banks, central banks are not primarily focused on generating profits and cannot become insolvent in the same way as commercial banks in a fiat currency system.
Sisaony
The Sisaony is a smaller river in Analamanga, Madagascar. It drains the districts of Antananarivo Atsimondrano and Andramasina, in the central Highlands of Madagascar into the Ikopa River.  Via the Betsiboka River its waters reach the Indian Ocean.

Antananarivo-Atsimondrano (district)
Antananarivo-Atsimondrano is a district of Analamanga in Madagascar. It covers the outskirts  of Antananarivo, and its postal code is 102. The district has an area of 422.0 km2 (162.9 sq mi), and the estimated population in 2020 was 699,348.
Susana Rojas
Susana Rojas is a Mexican former professional tennis player.

Rojas, who comes from Veracruz, represented the Mexico Federation Cup team in a 1977 tie against Italy. She was called up for a dead doubles rubber, which she and Alina Balbiers won over Italy's Évelyne Terras and Manuela Zoni.

In 1981 she had a first round win over Heather Ludloff at the Hong Kong Classic, to reach the second round of a WTA tournament for the only time. She also featured in the main draw at the Borden Classic and Japan Open that year.

Rojas appeared in the qualifying draw for the 1982 US Open.

From 1984 to 1987, Rojas played varsity tennis for the Miami Hurricanes.

Heather Ludloff
Heather Ludloff (born June 11, 1961) is an American former professional tennis player. 
She attained her highest singles ranking (57th in the world) in August 1983, and her highest doubles ranking (37th in the world) in November 1987. During her career, she garnered two WTA Tour doubles titles.
To Live on Love
To Live on Love (Živjeti od ljubavi) is a 1973 Yugoslav Croatian film directed by Krešo Golik, starring Vlasta Knezović, Rade Šerbedžija and Boris Dvornik.

The film was selected for preservation by the Croatian State Archives.

Croatian State Archives
The Croatian State Archives (Croatian: Hrvatski državni arhiv) are the national archives of Croatia located in its capital, Zagreb. The history of the state archives can be traced back to the 17th century. There are also regional state archives located in Bjelovar, Dubrovnik, Gospić, Karlovac, Osijek, Pazin, Rijeka, Sisak, Slavonski Brod, Split, Varaždin, Vukovar and Zadar.

The archives have more than 29,000 records, with the oldest ones being from the years 999-1089. They store records that were made due to the activities of governmental central bodies, cultural, educational, military, and health institutions, administration of justice, and Croatian immigrants, as well as records that were made by distinguished families and individuals.
Ellipsoidal coordinates
Ellipsoidal coordinates are a three-dimensional orthogonal coordinate system  that generalizes the two-dimensional elliptic coordinate system. Unlike most three-dimensional orthogonal coordinates  that feature quadratic coordinate surfaces, the ellipsoidal coordinate system is based on confocal quadrics.

Coordinate system
In geometry, a coordinate system is a system that uses one or more numbers, or coordinates, to uniquely determine and standardize the position of the points or other geometric elements on a manifold such as Euclidean space. The coordinates are not interchangeable; they are commonly distinguished by their position in an ordered tuple, or by a label, such as in "the x-coordinate". The coordinates are taken to be real numbers in elementary mathematics, but may be complex numbers or elements of a more abstract system such as a commutative ring. The use of a coordinate system allows problems in geometry to be translated into problems about numbers and vice versa; this is the basis of analytic geometry.
Berserker
In the Old Norse written corpus, berserkers (Old Norse: berserkir) were Scandinavian warriors who were said to have fought in a trance-like fury, a characteristic which later gave rise to the modern English adjective berserk 'furiously violent or out of control'. Berserkers are attested to in numerous Old Norse sources.

Þorbjǫrn hornklofi
Þórbjǫrn hornklofi (Modern Norwegian: Torbjørn Hornklove; note that hornklofi is a nickname, not a surname) was a 9th-century Norwegian skald and one of the court poets of King Harald Fairhair. His poetry has sometimes been regarded as a contemporary source of information regarding King Harald, although it is only preserved embedded within 13th and 14th century king's sagas.

The two skaldic poems by him which are preserved, both only in excerpts, are Hrafnsmál and Glymdrápa. The first poem, which utilizes verse form málaháttr, describes life at Harald's court, mentions that he took a Danish wife, and that he won a victory at the Battle of Hafrsfjord. The second is the earliest preserved drápa in regular dróttkvætt, and relates a series of battles Harald won during the consolidation of his rule of Norway.
Pietro Tabor
Pietro Tabor (13 March 1919 – 29 July 1944) was an Italian football player who played as right-back for various Serie A and Serie B teams.

He was mortally wounded, losing a leg, and subsequently died in July 1944 at the age of 25 by one of the American bombings of Genoa.

Bombing of Genoa in World War II
Owing to the importance of its port (the largest and busiest port in Italy) and industries (such as the Ansaldo shipyard and Piaggio), the Italian port city of Genoa, the regional capital and largest city of Liguria, was heavily bombarded by both Allied air and naval forces during Second World War, suffering heavy damage.
Frontline (ministry)
Frontline was the young adult ministry of McLean Bible Church, a non-denominational evangelical Christian church with campuses throughout the Washington, DC metropolitan area. Frontline was started in 1994 and has an average weekly attendance of over 2500 between its multiple campuses. John McGowan is the current Director and Teaching Pastor for Frontline. In early 2011 John stepped up for Todd Phillips, Frontline's previous Teaching Pastor. Todd Phillips now teaches at Lake Pointe Church; a multi-site church outside of Dallas, Texas.

Non-denominational
A non-denominational person or organization is one that does not follow (or is not restricted to) any particular or specific religious denomination.

The term has been used in the context of various faiths, including Jainism, Baháʼí Faith, Zoroastrianism, Unitarian Universalism, Neo-Paganism, Christianity, Islam, Judaism, Hinduism, Buddhism and Wicca. It stands in contrast with a religious denomination. Religious people of a non-denominational persuasion tend to be more open-minded in their views on various religious matters and rulings. Some converts towards non-denominational strains of thought have been influenced by disputes over traditional teachings in the previous institutions they attended. Nondenominationalism has also been used as a tool for introducing neutrality into a public square when the local populace is derived from a wide-ranging set of religious beliefs.
Johan Koch
Johan Koch (born 29 November 1990) is a Danish retired handball player.

He made his senior debut for GOG Svendborg TGI. When the club went bankrupt and was demoted in January 2010, Koch trained and played with Danish lower-league teams for the rest of the season before joining Swedish club IFK Kristianstad in the summer. He helped the team reach the Swedish Championship finals in 2012 and 2013; however, they lost both finals.

After the second final with Kristianstad he joined German newly promoted Bundesliga club TV Emsdetten. He stayed there for two seasons before signing for Swiss club Kadetten Schaffhausen in 2015. He was a member of the squads that won the Swiss Nationalliga A in 2015–16 and 2016–17. In January 2018, Füchse Berlin bought Koch due to injuries at the pivot position. He helped the team win the 2017–18 EHF Cup. After the EHF cup victory he signed a long-term contract with Berlin.

2011–12 Elitserien (men's handball)
The 2011–12 Elitserien was the 78th season of the top division of Swedish handball. 14 teams competed in the league. The eight highest placed teams qualified for the playoffs, whereas teams 11–13 had to play relegation playoffs against teams from the second division, and team 14 was relegated automatically. Eskilstuna Guif won the regular season, but IK Sävehof won the playoffs and claimed their fifth Swedish title.
YesCymru
YesCymru is a non party-political campaign for an independent Wales. The organisation was formed in summer 2014 and officially launched on 20 February 2016 in Cardiff. In 2022 it became a private company limited by guarantee without share capital.

Company limited by guarantee
A company limited by guarantee (CLG) is a type of company where the liability of members in the event the company is wound up is limited to a (typically very small) amount listed in the company's articles or constitution. Most have no share capital, although rare exceptions exist.

The form originated in the United Kingdom, and now exists under the company law of Australia, Bermuda, Gibraltar, Hong Kong, the Gambia, Ireland, India, and the Canadian provinces of Alberta and Nova Scotia. It previously existed in New Zealand.

It is used primarily but not exclusively by non-profit organisations (including charities) that require legal personality. Other uses include mutual insurance companies and quasi-governmental bodies.
Polyneuropathy in dogs and cats
Polyneuropathy in dogs and cats is a collection of peripheral nerve disorders that often are breed-related in these animals.  Polyneuropathy indicates that multiple nerves are involved, unlike mononeuropathy.  Polyneuropathy usually involves motor nerve dysfunction, also known as lower motor neuron disease.  Symptoms include decreased or absent reflexes and muscle tone, weakness, or paralysis.  It often occurs in the rear legs and is bilateral.  Most are chronic problems with a slow onset of symptoms, but some occur suddenly.

Polyneuropathy
Polyneuropathy (from Greek  poly- 'many'  neuro- 'nerve' and  -pathy 'sickness') is damage or disease affecting peripheral nerves (peripheral neuropathy) in roughly the same areas on both sides of the body, featuring weakness, numbness, and burning pain. It usually begins in the hands and feet and may progress to the arms and legs and sometimes to other parts of the body where it may affect the autonomic nervous system. It may be acute or chronic. A number of different disorders may cause polyneuropathy, including diabetes and some types of Guillain–Barré syndrome.
Mariina skála
Mariina skála (German: Marienfels) is a 428 m rocky hill in the Czech Republic, located in the region of Bohemian Switzerland not far from Jetřichovice. It was named in the 19th century after Princess Marie Kinsky. Before that, the hill was known as the "Spitzgestein" or "Grosser Spitziger". The hill is one of the best viewing points in Bohemian Switzerland.

In 1856 a wooden refuge hut was erected on the hilltop by Ferdinand Bonaventura, 7th Prince Kinsky of Wchinitz and Tettau, that acted as a fire observation tower. In the night of 9 September 2005 the hut was badly damaged by a forest fire. The cost of the damage came to 200,000 CZK.
Another forest fire in the area of the Marienfelsen occurred on 22 July 2006. The hut - that had been replaced just three weeks earlier - escaped further damage.

The Kinsky family did a lot of work in the 19th century in opening up the rock landscape around Jetřichovice.

Ferdinand Bonaventura, 7th Prince Kinsky of Wchinitz and Tettau
Ferdinand Bonaventura, 7th Prince Kinsky of Wchinitz and Tettau (German: Ferdinand Bonaventura Christian Josef Hieronymus Rudolf Rafael Fürst Kinsky von Wchinitz und Tettau; 22 October 1834 – 2 January 1904) was the 7th Prince Kinsky of Wchinitz and Tettau.
The Bourne Legacy (soundtrack)
The Bourne Legacy: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the soundtrack to the 2012 film The Bourne Legacy, which is the fourth installment in the series of films adapted from the Jason Bourne novels by Robert Ludlum and Eric Van Lustbader. The musical score is composed by James Newton Howard, becoming the first film in the series not to be composed by John Powell, who provided music for previous Bourne installments, due to his interest in scoring animated films. The album was digitally released through Back Lot Music on August 7, 2012, and a physical release by Varèse Sarabande on August 21, 2012. The album featured a new version of Moby's "Extreme Ways" subtitled with "Bourne's Legacy" released as a single on July 31. The music received mixed critical response.

Bourne (novel series)
Bourne is a series of spy novels originally written by American author Robert Ludlum, featuring the fictional spy Jason Bourne. Ludlum wrote the first three novels: The Bourne Identity (1980), The Bourne Supremacy (1986), and The Bourne Ultimatum (1990).

After Ludlum's death in 2001, the series was continued by author Eric Van Lustbader, who wrote several additional novels expanding the character’s story. Van Lustbader departed the series in 2019 while working on a planned novel titled The Bourne Nemesis, which was ultimately abandoned.

Following Van Lustbader’s departure, the Robert Ludlum literary estate selected author Brian Freeman to continue the series. Freeman began writing new Bourne novels starting in 2020.
Tail Baila
Tail Baila is a village in Mulshi taluka of Pune District in the state of Maharashtra, India.Talukas surrounding the village are Karjat taluka, Talegaon Dabhade Taluka, Mawal taluka and by Khalapur taluka. Districts closest to the village are Raigad district, Thane district, Mumbai City district and Mumbai Suburban district. Nearest railway stations around the village are  Vadgaon railway station, Begdewadi railway station, Lonavala railway station, Talegaon railway station and Kamshet railway station.

Khalapur taluka
Khalapur taluka is a subdistrict/upazila/tehsil in Raigad district of Maharashtra. The headquarters of the taluka is Khalapur village. This taluka belongs to the Karjat sub-division, and comprises 130 villages, 5 revenue circles and 25 sajas. 56 villages of this taluka come under NAINA. Khalapur toll naka is one of the busiest tolls in the state as it serves as an important transit point for goods from the Nhava Sheva port to automative and industrial belt of Pimpri-Chinchwad.
Kazimierz Łaski
Kazimierz Łaski (December 15, 1921 – October 20, 2015) was a Polish-Austrian economist. During the antisemitic purge of 1968 Łaski had to leave Poland and moved to Austria, where he worked for the rest of his life and was widely recognized as a major contributor to Post-Keynesian economics.

Kurt W. Rothschild
Kurt Wilhelm Rothschild (October 21, 1914 – November 15, 2010) was a well known Austrian born economist.  He lectured at the University of Glasgow (1938–1947), worked as a researcher at the Austrian Economic Research Institute (1947–1966) and was one founding fathers of the University of Linz, working there from 1966 until 1985. His work in economics was wide ranging running from contributions to microeconomic and macroeconomic theory and history of economic thought to questions of both economic methodology and economic policy. Throughout his career, he advocated pluralism in economics and took a critical approach to what came to be termed neoliberalism and he has been described as a Heterodox or as a Keynesian economist.