hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Onisim Bron
Onisim Mikhailovich Bron (Russian: Брон Онисим Михайлович ; 1895-1975) was a Soviet conductor active from the 1930s to 1950s. From 1948 he was artistic director of the opera ensemble of All-Union Radio, and from 1952-1956 of the VTO Soviet Opera Ensemble (Ансамбль советской оперы ВТО) founded by Ivan Kozlovsky. Apart from recordings of Puccini and Massenet operas in Russian his recordings include several rarer Russian operas for Melodiya which have never been re-recorded.

Union of Theatre Workers of the Russian Federation
The Union of Theatre Workers of the Russian Federation or STD of RSFSR (Russian: Союз театральных деятелей Российской Федерации (СТД РСФСР)) is the principal actors and theatrical workers union of Russia founded in 1887. It was previously known as the Russian Theatrical Society.

The Russian Theatrical Society had its own theatrical and opera ensembles, which toured the Soviet Union, and also the frontline during the Great Patriotic War. The VTO Soviet Opera Ensemble was founded by Ivan Kozlovsky in 1938.
Dilutive security
Dilutive securities are financial instruments—usually stock options, warrants, convertible bonds—which increase the number of  common shares if exercised; this then reduces, or "dilutes", the basic EPS (earnings per share).
 
Thus, only where the diluted EPS is less than the basic EPS is the transaction classified as dilutive.

Compare Accretion (finance).

Some examples of dilutive securities are convertible debt, convertible preferred stock, options, warrants, participating securities, two-class common stocks, and contingent shares.

The concept of dilutive securities is often a purely theoretical one, since these instruments will not be converted into common stock unless the price at which they can be purchased will generate a profit. In many cases, the strike prices are set above the market price, so they will not be exercised.

Profit (accounting)
Profit, in accounting, is an income distributed to the  owner in a  profitable market production process (business). Profit is a measure of profitability which is the owner's major interest in the income-formation process of market production. There are several profit measures in common use.

Income formation in market production is always a balance between income generation and income distribution. The income generated is always distributed to the stakeholders of production as economic value within the review period. The profit is the share of income formation the owner is able to keep to themselves in the income distribution process. Profit is one of the major sources of  economic well-being because it means incomes and opportunities to develop production. The words "income", "profit" and "earnings" are synonyms in this context.
Timur Kuashev
Timur Khambiyevich Kuashev (Russian: Тимур Хамбиевич Куашев; c. 1988 – August 1, 2014) was a Kabardino-Balkarian human rights activist. He had connections to Moscow-based rights organization Memorial and was a freelance journalist for the magazine Dosh (or Dosch). In 2014, Kuashev was found dead 15 kilometers from his home in Nalchik, Kabardino-Balkar Republic within the North Caucasus, Russia. His death was viewed as suspicious, and as of 2017, the investigation is still not closed.

Nalchik
Nalchik (Russian: Нальчик, IPA: [ˈnalʲtɕɪk]; Kabardian: НалщӀэч, romanized: Nalṣ̂ăčʼ [naːɮɕʼakʲ]; Karachay-Balkar: Нальчик or Налчыкъ, romanized: Nalçik or Nalçıq [naltʃɯk]) is the capital city of Kabardino-Balkaria, Russia, situated at an altitude of 550 meters (1,800 ft) in the foothills of the Caucasus Mountains; about 100 kilometers (62 mi) northwest of Beslan (Beslan is in the Republic of North Ossetia–Alania). It covers an area of 131 square kilometers (51 sq mi). Population: 247,054 (2021 census); 240,203 (2010 census); 274,974 (2002 census); 234,547 (1989 Soviet census).
Cappelli
Cappelli is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Alexander Cappelli (born 1984), Australian musician and actor

Dante Cappelli (1866–1948), Italian actor

Elena Bianchini-Cappelli (1873–1919), Italian dramatic soprano opera singer

Francesco Cappelli (born 1943), retired Italian professional football player

Frank Cappelli (1852–1918), the star of the children's television series Cappelli & Company

Gari Cappelli (born 1961), Croatian politician

Giulio Cappelli (1911–1995), Italian football (soccer) player

Gregory W. Cappelli (born c. 1968), American business executive

Peter Cappelli (born 1956), American economist

Raffaele Cappelli (1848–1921), Italian politician and diplomat

Steven W. Cappelli (born 1963), American politician

Francesco Cappelli
Francesco Cappelli (born 17 September 1943 in Barberino Val d'Elsa) is a retired Italian professional football player.

He played 5 seasons (80 games, no goals) in the Serie A for S.S.C. Venezia and A.S. Roma.
Anna Fischer-Dückelmann
Anna Fischer-Dückelmann (5 July 1856 – 1917) was a German physician and naturopath. She was among the first women to receive a medical degree in German-speaking Europe. She earned her degree at the University of Zurich in 1896, a time before women were allowed to enrol in German universities or medical schools, and would publish many books, which have been translated into multiple languages.

Medical degree
A medical degree is a professional degree admitted to those who have passed coursework in the fields of medicine and/or surgery from an accredited medical school. Obtaining a degree in medicine allows for the recipient to continue on into specialty training with the end goal of securing a license to practice within their respective jurisdiction. Medical graduates may also pursue non-clinical careers including those in basic research and positions within the healthcare industry.
Triple P (album)
Triple P is the first studio album by American hip hop and R&B group Platinum Pied Pipers. It was released on Ubiquity Records on May 10, 2005. "Act Like You Know" reached number 21 on the Hot Dance Singles Sales chart.

Ubiquity Records
Ubiquity Records is an American independent record label that focuses on multiple genres, including but not limited to hip hop, electronic,  funk, Latin, soul, jazz, singer-songwriter, and other genres.
Infantry Division Kurland
The Infantry Division Courland (German: Infanterie-Division Kurland) was an infantry division of the German army during World War II.

The division was initially known under various different names, subsequently as 388th Field Training Division (388. Feldausbildungs-Division), Field Training Division North (Feldausbildungs-Division Nord) and Field Training Division Courland (Feldausbildungs-Division Kurland).

Military district (Germany)
The military districts, also known in some English-language publications by their German name as Wehrkreise (singular: Wehrkreis),: 27–40  were administrative territorial units in Nazi Germany before and during World War II. The task of military districts was the organization and the handling of reinforcements and resupplies for local military units. The Replacement Army (Ersatzheer) managed the districts. Responsibilities such as training, conscription, supply, and equipment were (at least partially) entrusted to the Ersatzheer.: B2
Beretta Tx4 Storm
The Beretta Tx4 Storm  is a tactical semi-automatic shotgun produced by Beretta. The gun is not to be confused with the handgun and carbine with which it shares its name.

The configuration of the gun includes a tall front sight with a white bead, top receiver rail, and a removable white Ghost Ring sight on that rail. The Tx4 has an 18-inch barrel that is cold hammer forged and lined with chrome. The capacity of the magazine includes 5 shots, and there is an ambidextrous safety on the trigger.

The shotgun's trigger can be adjusted with 1/2 inch spacers. A soft rubber grip inlays on the fixed synthetic stock which is overlaid by black rubber. A metal Picatinny rail is mounted on the receiver in order to accept optics. The shotgun has the capability to fire both reduced and full power loads.

The TX4 comes with a spacer to accommodate left-handed shooters and two sling swivels. This gun was shipped with two extra chokes, a choke tool, and an oversized charging handle.

Picatinny rail
The Picatinny rail (MIL-STD-1913 rail or 1913 rail) is an American rail integration system designed by Richard Swan that provides a mounting platform for firearm accessories. It forms part of the NATO standard STANAG 2324 rail. It was originally used for mounting of telescopic sights atop the receivers of larger caliber rifles.

Once established as United States Military Standard, its use expanded to also attaching other accessories, such as: iron sights, tactical lights, laser sights, night-vision devices, reflex sights, holographic sights, foregrips, bipods, slings and bayonets.

An updated version of the rail is adopted as a NATO standard as the STANAG 4694 NATO Accessory Rail.
Reincarnated (TV series)
Reincarnated is a 60-episode 1979 wuxia television series and was produced and aired by Rediffusion Television in Hong Kong and also a series of books, TV and films written by Wong Ying (黃鷹) who co-wrote some of Gu Long stories, such as the Six Spine-Chilling Stories Series and other people.

Rediffusion Television
Rediffusion Television (Chinese: 麗的呼聲, RTV) is a defunct television station in Hong Kong. It was the city's first broadcaster and the first in any British colony or majority-Chinese city. It began as a radio station in 1949 and became Asia Television on 24 September 1982.
Ziselmius
Ziselmius, or Zibelmius or Zisemis (Ancient Greek: Ζισέλμιος) was a chieftain of the Thracian Caeni tribe and son of Diegylis. Both Ziselmius and his father are mainly known due to the writings of Diodorus of Sicily who described them as cruel barbarians and guilty of acts of incredible savagery.

Diodorus Siculus
Diodorus Siculus or Diodorus of Sicily (Ancient Greek: Διόδωρος, romanized: Diódōros; fl. 1st century BC) was an ancient Greek historian from Sicily. He is known for writing the monumental universal history Bibliotheca historica, in forty books, fifteen of which survive intact, between 60 and 30 BC. 
The history is arranged in three parts. The first covers mythic history up to the destruction of Troy, arranged geographically, describing regions around the world from Egypt, India and Arabia to Europe. The second covers the time from the Trojan War to the death of Alexander the Great. The third covers the period to about 60 BC. Bibliotheca, meaning 'library', acknowledges that he was drawing on the work of many other authors.
White Pine Press
White Pine Press is an American, nonprofit, literary press located in Buffalo, New York, publishing poetry, fiction, essays, and world literature in translation. The press was founded by poet, translator, editor and publisher Dennis Maloney in 1973.

Notable authors published by White Pine Press include James Wright, Jacqueline Johnson, Robert Bly, William Matthews, Sonia Sanchez, Christopher Merrill, David St. John, Marjorie Agosín, Matsuo Bashō, Pablo Neruda, and Peter Johnson.

White Pine Press titles have been reviewed in venues including The New York Times, Publishers Weekly, Library Journal,  Booklist, and many others.

The press has received funding from the National Endowment for the Arts, the New York State Council on the Arts, private foundations including the Lila-Wallace Foundation, and individuals. White Pine Press titles are distributed by Consortium Book Sales & Distribution. Awards given by the press include the White Pine Press Poetry Prize.

James Wright (poet)
James Arlington Wright (December 13, 1927 – March 25, 1980) was an American lyric poet in the post-World War II decades. He often wrote about his experience of Depression-era poverty in the Midwest. His Collected Poems won the 1972 Pulitzer Prize for Poetry.
The Sun (song)
"The Sun" is a song by Greek singer Demy and Alex Leon featuring Epsilon. It was released as a digital download in Greece on 15 May 2013 as the lead single from her second studio album Rodino Oneiro (2014). The song peaked at number 1 on the Greek Singles Chart.

IFPI Greece
International Federation of the Phonographic Industry Greece, or simply IFPI Greece, is the Greek branch of the International Federation of the Phonographic Industry (IFPI) and is the official charts provider and recording sales certification body for Greece. The association compiles and publishes a Top 75 album sales chart.

The domestic trade name of IFPI Greece is "Ένωση Ελλήνων Παραγωγών Ηχογραφημάτων" (ΕΕΠΗ) (English: Association of Greek Producers of Phonograms [AGPP]). Despite that, 'IFPI Greece' is the name used to refer to the association and the name it is branded under.
Sirpa Asko-Seljavaara
Sirpa-Liisa Asko-Seljavaara (born 12 October 1939 in Helsinki, Finland) is a Finnish plastic surgeon and politician. Asko-Seljavaara was National Coalition Party's Member of Finnish Parliament from 2003 to 2011.

She is the daughter of vuorineuvos Aukusti Asko-Avonius and Viola Asko-Avonius.

In 1968 she married Seppo Seljavaara. They have two children.

Plastic surgery
Plastic surgery is a surgical specialty involving restoration, reconstruction, or alteration of the human body. It can be divided into two main categories: reconstructive surgery and cosmetic surgery. Reconstructive surgery covers a wide range of specialties, including craniofacial surgery, oral and maxillofacial surgery, hand surgery, microsurgery, and the treatment of burns. This kind of surgery focuses on restoring a body part or improving its function. In contrast, cosmetic (or aesthetic) surgery focuses solely on improving the physical appearance of the body. A comprehensive definition of plastic surgery has never been established, because it has no distinct anatomical object and thus overlaps with practically all other surgical specialties. An essential feature of plastic surgery is that it involves the treatment of conditions that require or may require tissue relocation skills.
Pinnacle Road–East Pinnacle Border Crossing
The Pinnacle Road–East Pinnacle Border Crossing connects the town of East Pinnacle, Quebec with the western portion of Richford, Vermont.  A new US border station at this crossing was built in 2012, directly behind the old border station.  For years, the old border station was heated using a solar water heating system.

The border crossing is one of the least busy in Vermont, with three to 20 cars using it a day. For many years, there were no border inspection services at this location.  Finally in 1971, the US built a border inspection station.  Canada built its border station in 1982, rerouting Chemin de la Frontiere around it. Both the US and Canadian border stations are open only from 8 AM to 4 PM, seven days a week.

Abercorn, Quebec
Abercorn is a small village located within the Brome-Missisquoi Regional County Municipality in the Estrie region of Quebéc, Canada. The population as of the 2021 Canada Census, was 341.

It currently covers a land area of approximately 26.73 km² (10.32 sq mi)  and Is bordered by Sutton to the north and east, Frelighsburg to the west, and Richford, Vermont to the south.
Ossi Blomqvist
Ossian Olavi "Ossi" Blomqvist (12 May 1908 – 3 October 1955) was a Finnish speed skater who won two silver medals at the European all-around championships in 1931 and 1932. He competed over various distances at the 1928, 1932 and 1936 Winter Olympics with the best results of fifth-sixth place in the 5000 m and 10000 m events in 1936. He served as the flag bearer for Finland at the 1932 games. At the world all-around championships Blomqvist placed fifth and seventh in 1931 and 1932, respectively.

Speed skating at the 1936 Winter Olympics – Men's 5000 metres
The 5000 metres speed skating event was part of the speed skating at the 1936 Winter Olympics programme. The competition was held on Wednesday, 12 February 1936. Thirty-seven speed skaters from 16 nations competed.
Koskenpää
Koskenpää is a village and former municipality of Finland in the Central Finland region. It was consolidated with Jämsänkoski in 1969, which in turn was consolidated with Jämsä in 2009.

It bordered Jämsänkoski, Jämsä, Kuorevesi, Keuruu, Petäjävesi and Korpilahti. The distance to Jämsä is roughly 26 kilometres (16 mi).

Keuruu
Keuruu (Finnish: [ˈkeu̯ruː]; Swedish: Keuru) is a town and municipality of Finland. It is located in the province of Western Finland and is part of the Central Finland region. The municipality has a population of 9,088 (30 June 2025) and covers an area of 1,430.57 square kilometres (552.35 sq mi) of which 172.4 km2 (66.6 sq mi) is water. The population density is 7.22 inhabitants per square kilometre (18.7/sq mi). The town center and Haapamäki village are both the most populated places in Keuruu.

The municipality is unilingually Finnish. The municipality of Pihlajavesi was consolidated with Keuruu in 1969.

The subject of the coat of arms of Keuruu is inspired by agriculture (referenced by crossed flails) and the church trips that were once made in the area on long rowboats. The coat of arms was designed by Olof Eriksson and was adopted on 30 December 1952.
Careaga
Careaga is a Spanish surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Careaga family of California

Antonio Menchaca Careaga (1921–2002), Spanish novelist and poet

Alfredo Careaga (born 1942), Mexican engineer, physicist, mathematician, conservationist, and ecologist

Domingo Careaga (1897–1947), Spanish footballer

Enrique Careaga (1872–1936), Spanish engineer and footballer

Federico Chaves Careaga (1882–1978), Paraguayan politician and soldier who served as President of Paraguay

Javier Careaga (born 1967), Mexican former breaststroke swimmer Olympian

Gabriel Careaga Medina (1941–2004), Spanish sociologist, academic, and essayist

Gloria Careaga Pérez (born 1947), Mexican social psychologist and feminist

Pilar Careaga (1908–1993) was a Spanish politician and industrial engineer. She was the first woman to be mayor

Samuel Careaga (born 2002), Argentine footballer

Federico Chaves
Federico Chaves Careaga (15 February 1882 – 24 April 1978) was a Paraguayan politician and soldier who served as President of Paraguay from 10 September 1949 to 4 May 1954. He was a member of the Colorado Party.
Nefarious (film)
Nefarious is a 2023 American independent Christian horror-thriller film written and directed by Cary Solomon and Chuck Konzelman, based on Steve Deace's 2016 novel A Nefarious Plot. It stars Jordan Belfi as a psychiatrist who must determine if a convicted death row inmate (Sean Patrick Flanery) is faking his alleged demonic possession. The film was released on April 14, 2023.

Sean Patrick Flanery
Sean Patrick Flanery (born October 11, 1965) is an American actor. He is known for playing Connor MacManus in The Boondock Saints (1999) and its sequel The Boondock Saints II: All Saints Day (2009), Greg Stillson in the television series The Dead Zone, Jeremy "Powder" Reed in Powder (1995), Indiana Jones in the George Lucas television series The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles, as well as Bobby Dagen in Saw 3D (2010). He is also known for his role as Sam Gibson on the CBS soap opera The Young and the Restless in 2011. He starred in Devil's Carnival, a short film which was screened on tour beginning in April 2012.

In 2016, he published his first novel, Jane Two, a coming-of-age story drawing inspiration from his own childhood and early experiences.
Purinton Family Farm
The Purinton Family Farm is a historic farmstead at 65 Elm Street in Topsham, Maine.  Including three buildings dating to the late 18th and early 19th centuries, it is a rare surviving example in the state of an early 19th-century unconnected farm complex.  The property also includes the archaeological remains of an earlier settler's house, as well as prehistoric artifacts.  It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1989.

Topsham, Maine
Topsham (US: /ˈtɒp.sʌm/ ⓘTOP-sum) is a town in Sagadahoc County, Maine, United States. Topsham was included in the Lewiston-Auburn, Maine metropolitan New England city and town area. The population was 9,560 at the 2020 census. The town contains the census-designated place of the same name. It is part of the Portland-South Portland-Biddeford metropolitan area. The town is home to the annual Topsham Fair.
Orito Airport
Orito Airport (ICAO: SKOR) is an airport serving the town of Orito in the Putumayo Department of Colombia.

The airport is adjacent to the town. The Orito non-directional beacon (Ident: ORI) is located 3.8 nautical miles (7.0 km) east of the airport.

Putumayo Department
Putumayo (Spanish pronunciation: [putuˈmaʝo]) is a department of Southern Colombia.  It is in the south-west of the country, bordering Ecuador and Peru.  Its capital is Mocoa.

The word putumayo comes from the Quechua languages.  The verb p'utuy means "to spring forth" or "to burst out", and mayu means river.  Thus it means "gushing river".
Taehŭng station
Taehŭng station is a railway station in Taehŭng 1-dong, greater Tanch'ŏn city, South Hamgyŏng province, North Korea, on the Kŭmgol Line of the Korean State Railway. It was opened sometime after 1988 along with the rest of the Kŭmgol–Muhak section of the line.

Tanchon
Tanch'ŏn (Korean pronunciation: [tan.tsʰʌn]) is a port city in northeastern South Hamgyŏng province, North Korea.  It has a population of approximately 360,000. Tanch'ŏn borders the Sea of Japan (East Sea of Korea), into which the Namdae River flows.
2014 China Open (tennis)
The 2014 China Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts. It was the 16th edition of the China Open for the men (18th for the women). It was part of ATP World Tour 500 series on the 2014 ATP World Tour, and the last WTA Premier Mandatory tournament of the 2014 WTA Tour. Both the men's and the women's events were held at the National Tennis Center in Beijing, China, from September 27 to October 5, 2014.

2014 ATP World Tour
The 2014 ATP World Tour was the global elite men's professional tennis circuit organized by the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP) for the 2014 tennis season. The 2014 ATP World Tour calendar comprises the Grand Slam tournaments (supervised by the International Tennis Federation (ITF)), the ATP World Tour Masters 1000, the ATP World Tour 500 series, the ATP World Tour 250 series, the Davis Cup (organized by the ITF) and the ATP World Tour Finals. Also included in the 2014 calendar is the Hopman Cup, which is organized by the ITF and does not distribute ranking points.
Xargs
xargs (short for "extended arguments") is a command on Unix and most Unix-like operating systems used to build and execute commands from standard input. It converts input from standard input into arguments to a command.

Some commands such as grep and awk can take input either as command-line arguments or from the standard input. However, others such as cp and echo can only take input as arguments, which is why xargs is necessary.

A port of an older version of GNU xargs is available for Microsoft Windows as part of the UnxUtils collection of native Win32 ports of common GNU Unix-like utilities. A ground-up rewrite named wargs is part of the open-source TextTools project. The xargs command has also been ported to the IBM i operating system.

UnxUtils
UnxUtils is a collection of utility programs that provide popular Unix-based shell commands – ported from GNU implementations as native Windows programs that depend only on Win32 and the Microsoft C-runtime (msvcrt.dll). The collection was last updated externally on April 15, 2003, by Karl M. Syring. As of December 2016, the most recent release was an open-source project at SourceForge, with the latest binary release in March, 2007 (though the files are dated 2000). The independent distribution included a main zip archive (UnxUtils.zip, 3,365,638 bytes) complemented by more recent updates (UnxUpdates.zip, 878,847 bytes, brought some binaries up to year 2003), but the SourceForge project has no UnxUpdates.zip package.

An alternative collection of Unix-based utilities for Windows is GnuWin32. It has later versions of many programs, but requires supporting files (e.g. DLLs).

Supported commands include: