hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Spice (British band)
Spice were a British pop rock and rhythm and blues band featuring David Byron (vocals), Mick Box (guitar), Paul Newton (bass guitar), Alex Napier (drums) and Colin Wood (keyboards). (Napier was a replacement for drummer Nigel Pegrum; Pegrum would later join the folk rock band Steeleye Span).

In late 1969, organist Ken Hensley, formerly of The Gods and Toe Fat joined. The band's last concert was on 21 February 1970 at St Mary's College in Twickenham, supporting Deep Purple – the band changed its name to Uriah Heep shortly after. The first concert as Uriah Heep was on 20 March at the Technical College in Salisbury. Plans had been made to change the band name to Uriah Heep as early as December 1969, though.

Toe Fat
Toe Fat were an English rock band active from June 1969 to 1971, notable for including two future members of Uriah Heep and of Jethro Tull. During their brief existence, they released two full-length studio albums.
Cirilito Sobejana
Cirilito Elola Sobejana (born July 31, 1965) is a retired Philippine Army general who served as the 55th Chief of Staff of the Armed Forces of the Philippines under President Rodrigo Duterte. He is also known for having been awarded the Armed Forces of the Philippines Medal of Valor in 1995 for his valiant actions in Basilan against the extremist guerrilla group Abu Sayyaf.

Sobejana was also appointed the Commanding General of the Philippine Army from August 2020 to February 2021. Prior to that, he served as commander of the Western Mindanao Command from June 2019 to August 2020, of the 6th Infantry Division in 2018, and of the Joint Task Force Sulu in 2017.

Commission on Appointments
The Commission on Appointments (Filipino: Komisyon sa Paghirang, abbreviated as CA) is a constitutional body which confirms or rejects certain political appointments made by the President of the Philippines. The current commission was created by the 1987 Constitution.

While often associated with the Congress of the Philippines, which consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate, and mistakenly referred to as a congressional committee, the Commission on Appointments is an independent body from the legislature, though its membership is confined to members of Congress.
Harry Cameron (rugby league)
Harry Cameron (2 August 1947 – 20 June 2021) was an Australian professional rugby league footballer who played for Eastern Suburbs in the New South Wales Rugby League (NSWRL) competition and Wests Brisbane in the Brisbane Rugby League. He primarily played at centre.

Wests Panthers
The Western Suburbs Panthers, or the West Brisbane Panthers, or often simply referred to as Wests for short, is a semi professional rugby league club based in the western suburbs of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. The club is the oldest in the QRL and despite absences from the top grade in recent years and several name changes the club continued to operate. After leaving the Queensland Cup, they participated in the Brisbane A-Grade competition from 2005 until their senior sides disbanding in 2012. In 2013, the club entered a voluntary hiatus, but was announced to be part of the revived Brisbane Rugby League.
Manifest typing
In computer science, manifest typing is explicit identification by the software programmer of the type of each variable being declared. For example: if variable X is going to store integers then its type must be declared as integer. The term "manifest typing" is often used with the term latent typing to describe the difference between the static, compile-time type membership of the object and its run-time type identity.

In contrast, some programming languages use implicit typing (a.k.a. type inference) where the type is deduced from context at compile-time or allow for dynamic typing in which the variable is just declared and may be assigned a value of any type at runtime.

It's important to know the difference between manifest/implicit typing and static/dynamic typing. The first one describes how the variables (and it's types) are defined, while the second describes whether the language checks the types at compile or execution time.

Execution (computing)
In computing, execution is the process by which a computer program is processed to perform the actions that it encodes. As the processor follows the program instructions, effects are produced in accordance with the semantics of those instructions. The term run is generally synonymous. The act of starting execution is often called launching or invoking in addition to executing and running.

An execution processor comes in many forms. A machine code program may be executed via the programmable interface of a computer where execution involves repeatedly following a fetch–decode–execute cycle for each program instruction executed by the control unit. Source code may be executed by interpreter software. A program may be executed in a batch process without human interaction or a user may type commands in an interactive session.
Sekhemre Wahkhau Rahotep
Sekhemre Wahkhau Rahotep was an Egyptian pharaoh who reigned during the Second Intermediate Period, when Egypt was ruled by multiple kings. The Egyptologists Kim Ryholt and Darrell Baker believe that Rahotep was the first king of the 17th Dynasty.

Kim Ryholt
Kim Steven Bardrum Ryholt (born 19 June 1970) is a Danish Egyptologist. He is a professor of Egyptology at the University of Copenhagen and a specialist on Egyptian history and literature. He is director of the research center Canon and Identity Formation in the Earliest Literate Societies under the University of Copenhagen Programme of Excellence (since 2008) and director of The Papyrus Carlsberg Collection & Project (since 1999).
John Glenn High School
John Glenn High School can mean:

Elwood-John H. Glenn High School, Huntington, New York

John Glenn High School (California), Norwalk, California

John Glenn High School (New Concord, Ohio)

John Glenn High School (Bangor Township, Michigan)

John Glenn High School (Westland, Michigan)

John Glenn High School (Walkerton, Indiana)

John Glenn High School (New Concord, Ohio)
John Glenn High School is a public high school in New Concord, Ohio. It is the only high school in the East Muskingum Local School District. Their nickname is the Little Muskies, taken from nearby Muskingum University's nickname, the Muskies.
Eugénie du Colombier
Eugénie du Colombier (née Eugénie Chosson du Colombier; 1806–1888) was a French painter and aristocrat. She was known for her portraits and landscape paintings, and also painted pottery. Du Colombier was considered one of the best Dauphiné painters of the early 19th-century.

Aristocracy (class)
The aristocracy (from Greek ἀριστοκρατία aristokratía, "rule of the best"; Latin: aristocratia) is historically associated with a "hereditary" or a "ruling" social class. In many states, the aristocracy included the upper class with hereditary rank and titles. They are usually below only the monarch of a country or nation in its social hierarchy.
Satowali
Sattowali is a village at Jalandhar Pathankot road near Kala Bakra, Jalandhar district, Punjab, India. Sattowali has a chamar majority population with a main village Gurdwara. It is home to NRI from United States, Canada, and the United Kingdom.

Nawan Pind, Nizamudinpur and Dode are located nearby.

Jalandhar district
Jalandhar district is a district in Doaba region of the state of Punjab, India. The district headquarters is the city of Jalandhar.

Before the Partition of India, Jalandhar was also the headquarters of the Jalandhar Division, with constituent districts Jalandhar, Hoshiarpur, Ludhiana, Ferozepur and Kangra. The entire Jalandhar Division was awarded to India when Punjab was partitioned.
Ahuntsic-Cartierville (electoral district)
Ahuntsic-Cartierville (Canadian French pronunciation: [aɔntsɪk kaʁt͡sjevɪl]) is a federal electoral district in Quebec, Canada, which has been represented in the House of Commons since 2015.

Ahuntsic-Cartierville was created by the 2012 federal electoral boundaries redistribution and was legally defined in the 2013 representation order. It came into effect upon the call of the 2015 Canadian federal election, held on 19 October 2015. It was created from parts of Ahuntsic (80%) and Saint-Laurent—Cartierville (20%). Following the 2022 Canadian federal electoral redistribution, it lost all of its territory south of Boul. Acadie and east of Boul. Henri-Bourassa to Saint-Laurent.

Since 2015 its MP has been Mélanie Joly of the Liberal Party.

2012 Canadian federal electoral redistribution
The federal electoral redistribution of 2012 was a redistribution of electoral districts ("ridings") in Canada following the results of the 2011 Canadian census. As a result of amendments to the Constitution Act, 1867, the number of seats in the House of Commons of Canada increased from 308 to 338. The previous electoral redistribution was in 2003.

The redistribution was implemented by proclamation under the Electoral Boundaries Readjustment Act on October 5, 2013, and came into effect upon the dissolution of the 41st Canadian Parliament on August 2, 2015. The resulting electoral districts and boundaries were used in the 2015, 2019, and 2021 federal elections.

Federal electoral districts were redistributed in 2022, which came into effect upon the dissolution of the 44th Canadian Parliament on April 23, 2025.
Cydantidae
Cydantidae or Kydantidai (Ancient Greek: Κυδαντίδαι) was a deme in ancient Attica, originally of the phyle of Aegeis, after 224/3 BCE of the phyle of Ptolemais, sending one or two delegates to the Athenian Boule.

This deme, along with that of Ionidae, venerated the kolokratai; these two demoi were the only ones, as far as we know, to venerate deities together.

Its site is located near Mendeli Monastery.

Phyle
Phyle (Greek: φυλή, romanized: phulē, lit. 'tribe, clan'; pl. phylai, φυλαί; derived from Greek φύεσθαι, phyesthai lit. 'to descend, to originate') is an ancient Greek term for tribe or clan. Members of the same phyle were known as symphyletai (Greek: συμφυλέται) meaning 'fellow tribesmen'. During the late 6th century BC, Cleisthenes organized the population of Athens in ten phylai (tribes), each consisting of three trittyes ("thirtieths"), with each trittys comprising a number of demes. Tribes and demes had their own officers and were self-administered. Some phylai can be classified by their geographic location, such as the Geleontes, the Argadeis, the Hopletes, and the Agikoreis in Ionia, as well as the Hylleans, the Pamphyles, the Dymanes in Doris.
James McDonald (Irish politician)
James McDonald was a nationalist politician in Northern Ireland.

At the 1973 Northern Ireland local elections, he won a seat on Craigavon Borough Council in the "A" area as an independent.  He subsequently joined the Social Democratic and Labour Party, holding his seat in 1977 and 1981.  In 1979/80, he served as Deputy Mayor of Craigavon.  He was elected in the 1982 Northern Ireland Assembly election, in South Antrim, overtaking two party colleagues on transfers.  He finally stood in the new seat of Upper Bann at the 1983 general election, taking second place, with 17.8% of the vote.

1977 Northern Ireland local elections
Elections for local government were held in Northern Ireland in May 1977.

The elections saw good performances by the four largest parties: the Ulster Unionist Party (UUP), Social Democratic and Labour Party (SDLP), Alliance Party of Northern Ireland and Democratic Unionist Party (DUP), while smaller parties failed to make a breakthrough.  The DUP took control of their first council, Ballymena, while the UUP retained control of Banbridge.  The SDLP lost control of Magherafelt, their only council.
Chanin Hale
Chanin Hale, married name Chanin Hale Bradshaw (October 3, 1928 – 30 January 2020), was an American actress on stage, film, and television, perhaps best known for more than forty appearances on The Red Skelton Hour.

A Guide for the Married Man
A Guide for the Married Man is a 1967 American bedroom-farce comedy film directed by Gene Kelly and starring Walter Matthau, Inger Stevens, and Robert Morse. It features many cameos, including those by Lucille Ball, Jack Benny, Terry-Thomas, Jayne Mansfield, Sid Caesar, Carl Reiner, Joey Bishop, Art Carney, and Wally Cox. The title song, performed by the Turtles, was composed by John Williams, with lyrics by Leslie Bricusse.
2016 Kunming Open – Men's doubles
Bai Yan and Wu Di were the defending champions but only Bai chose to defend his title, partnering Riccardo Ghedin. They won the title after defeating Denys Molchanov and Aleksandr Nedovyesov 4–6, 6–3, [10–6] in the final.

Denys Molchanov
Denys Petrovych Molchanov (Ukrainian: Денис Петрович Молчанов; born 16 May 1987) is a Ukrainian tennis player competing on the ATP Challenger Tour. He reached his highest ATP doubles ranking of world No. 58 on 29 January 2024. In 2015 he reached his highest singles ranking of No. 169.

He has won two ATP doubles titles. He has also won 15 ITF singles and 66 doubles titles, 36 of them Challengers. He also played for the Ukraine Davis Cup team.
Mars Hill High School
Mars Hill High School, also known as Mars Hill School and Mars Hill Elementary School, is a historic high school building located at Mars Hill, Madison County, North Carolina.  It was built between 1936 and 1938 by the Works Progress Administration (WPA) and is a one-story native stone building in the WPA Rustic style. It consists of two sections: a rear-facing L-shaped classroom block and a gymnasium wing. Mars Hill High School continued to serve the community as a high school until a new high school was built in 1973.  The building housed middle and elementary school students until 2001.

It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2005.

The building is currently undergoing renovations to become resident apartments.

Madison County, North Carolina
Madison County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Carolina. As of the 2020 census, the population was 21,193. Its county seat is Marshall. Madison County is part of the Asheville, NC Metropolitan Statistical Area.
Wrexham Rural District
Wrexham was a rural district in the administrative county of Denbighshire from 1894 and 1974.

The rural district took over the existing Wrexham Rural Sanitary District. It consisted of the following civil parishes:

The parishes marked † were abolished by a County Review Order in 1935, and their areas redistributed to other parishes in the rural district and to the borough of Wrexham. At the same time the district was enlarged by the addition of two parishes from the abolished Llangollen Rural District: Llangollen Rural and Llantysilio.

The rural district was abolished by the Local Government Act 1972 in 1974. Most of the area passed to Wrexham Maelor, with Llangollen Rural and Llantysilio parishes passing to Glyndŵr, both districts in the new county of Clwyd.

Llangollen Rural
Llangollen Rural (Welsh: Llangollen Wledig) is a community and electoral ward in Wrexham County Borough, Wales. It contains the villages of Froncysyllte, Garth, and Trevor, and had a population of 1,999 at the 2001 census, 2,059 at the 2011 Census and 1,994 at the 2021 census. The Pontcysyllte aqueduct is a World Heritage Site. Although named Rural, it is actually relatively densely populated.
2016 MAAC men's basketball tournament
The 2016 Metro Atlantic Athletic Conference men's basketball tournament was the postseason men's basketball tournament for the Metro Atlantic Athletic Conference for the 2015–16 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. It was held from March 3–7, 2016 at the Times Union Center in Albany, New York. No. 2 seed Iona upset No. 1 seed Monmouth 79–76 in the championship game and received the conference's automatic bid to the 2016 NCAA tournament. It was the fourth consecutive championship game for Iona, and their conference leading ninth MAAC tournament championship.

Metro Atlantic Athletic Conference
The Metro Atlantic Athletic Conference (MAAC, /mæk/) is a collegiate athletic conference affiliated with NCAA Division I. Its current 13 full members are located in five Northeastern states: Connecticut, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Jersey, and New York.

Members are all relatively small private institutions, a majority Catholic or formerly Catholic, with the only exceptions being two secular institutions: Rider University and Quinnipiac University.

The MAAC currently sponsors 25 sports and has 17 associate member institutions.
Like a Country Song
Like a Country Song is a 2014 Christian drama film starring Billy Ray Cyrus and Jennifer Taylor. The film released on September 9, 2014, by CMD Distribution. The film also stars Kerry Knuppe, Joel Smallbone.

Christian film industry
The Christian film industry is an aspect of Christian media for films containing a Christian-themed message or moral. They are often interdenominational films, but can also be films targeting a specific denomination of Christianity.
Maine State Route 175
State Route 175 (SR 175) is a state highway entirely in Hancock County, Maine that travels for 37.8 miles (60.8 km). The shape of the route is an unusual U-shape and travels along the peninsula surrounded by Blue Hill Bay, Eggemoggin Reach, and Bagaduce River. The route is signed as north-south but has two northern termini: at State Routes 15, 172, and 176 in Blue Hill, and at SR 166 in Penobscot. The transition point of the directional signage occurs about 2+1⁄2 miles (4.0 km) from the Blue Hill terminus.

Blue Hill, Maine
Blue Hill is a town in Hancock County, Maine, United States, located on Blue Hill Bay. The population was 2,792 at the 2020 census. It is home to the Blue Hill Public Library, Blue Hill Memorial Hospital, George Stevens Academy, the Blue Hill Harbor School, The Bay School, New Surry Theatre, Kneisel Hall, Bagaduce Music Lending Library, Seaside Cemetery, the Kollegewidgwok Yacht Club, the Shaw Institute, and the Blue Hill Country Club. The town also hosts the annual Blue Hill Fair.
Al-Jazuli Daf'allah
Dr. Al-Jazuli Daf'allah (Arabic: الجزولي دفع الله) (born December 1935) was the 10th Prime Minister of Sudan from April 22, 1985, to May 6, 1986. He graduated from Khartoum University medical faculty in 1959 and was head of the Sudanese Medical Association. After participating in the 1985 Sudanese coup d'état that deposed the government of Gaafar Nimeiry, he joined the military government of Abdel Rahman Swar al-Dahab as prime minister. He resigned the post after the 1986 Sudanese parliamentary election, and was succeeded by Sadiq al-Mahdi.

1986 Sudanese parliamentary election
Parliamentary elections were held in Sudan between 1 and 12 April 1986 to elect members of the National Assembly. They were the first multi-party elections in the country since 1968, taking place one year after the overthrow of President Gaafar Nimeiry by the military. The National Umma Party, led by Sadiq al-Mahdi, emerged as the largest party, winning 100 of the 260 filled seats. It was followed by the Democratic Unionist Party with 63 and the National Islamic Front with 51. No single party secured a majority, leading to the formation of a fragile coalition government.

The election took place amidst the Second Sudanese Civil War, and voting was postponed indefinitely in 41 seats in Southern Sudan due to security concerns. The election was among the freest and fairest elections in Africa up to that time. There were no reports by observers of electoral fraud.

To date, these are the last free elections held in Sudan.
Neya (town)
Neya (Russian: Не́я) is a town in Kostroma Oblast, Russia, located on the right bank of the Neya River (Unzha's tributary), 240 kilometers (150 mi) northeast of Kostroma, the administrative center of the oblast. Population: 7,816 (2021 Census); 9,827 (2010 Census);  11,506 (2002 Census); 13,291 (1989 Soviet census); 14,400 (1970).

Unzha
The Unzha (Russian: Унжа) is a river in the Vologda and Kostroma oblasts of Russia. It is a tributary of the Volga, which it enters at the Gorky Reservoir. It is 426 kilometres (265 mi) long, and its basin covers 27,800 square kilometres (10,700 sq mi). The Unzha begins at the confluence of the rivers Kema and the Lundonga. It flows into the Unzhensky Cove of the Gorky Reservoir.

The Unzha freezes up between October and December and stays under the ice until April or May. The main tributaries are the Viga, Neya, and the Mezha. The towns of Kologriv, Manturovo and Makaryev are along the Unzha River.
Osteen (surname)
Osteen or O'Steen is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Angie O'Steen, American politician

Champ Osteen (1877–1962), former baseball shortstop

Claude Osteen (born 1939), left-handed former baseball pitcher (Cincinnati Reds, Washington Senators, LA Dodgers, Houston Astros, St. Louis Cardinals, Chicago White Sox)

Darrell Osteen (1943–2017), right-handed former baseball pitcher (Cincinnati Reds, Oakland Athletics)

Dwayne O'Steen (1954–2001), American professional football player

John Osteen (1921-1999), first pastor of Lakewood Church in Houston, Texas

Joel Osteen (born 1963), senior pastor of Lakewood Church in Houston, Texas

Sam O'Steen (1923 –2000), American film editor and director

Shyril O'Steen (born 1960), American former competitive rower

Victoria Osteen (born 1961), wife of Joel Osteen

William Lindsay Osteen Sr. (1930–2009), judge in North Carolina, USA

William Lindsay Osteen Jr. (born 1960), judge in North Carolina, USA

Angie O'Steen
Angie O'Steen is an American politician who was elected member of the Georgia House of Representatives for the 169th district in 2024.

O'Steen is a registered nurse, mother of 3 and grandmother of 1, family farmer, and community leader.
Jumurda Parish
Jumurda Parish (Latvian: Jumurdas pagasts) is an administrative unit of Madona Municipality in the Vidzeme region of Latvia. At the beginning of 2014, the population of the parish was 298. The administrative center is Jumurda village.

Madona Municipality
Madona Municipality (Latvian: Madonas novads) is a municipality in Vidzeme, Latvia. The administrative center is Madona.

The total area of the municipality is 2,153.4 square kilometres (831.4 sq mi), and the population in January 2013 was 26,953. Of these, economically active people were ~ 15,800 in Madona Municipality and 32,000 economically active people in the closest region.
2023 Swiss Indoors – Doubles
Santiago González and Édouard Roger-Vasselin defeated Hugo Nys and Jan Zieliński in the final,  6–7(8–10), 7–6(7–3), [10–1] to win the doubles tennis title at the 2023 Swiss Indoors.

Ivan Dodig and Austin Krajicek were the defending champions, but lost in the quarterfinals to Nys and Zieliński.

Krajicek retained the ATP No. 1 doubles ranking after Wesley Koolhof lost in the first round in Vienna.

Hendrik Jebens
Hendrik Jebens (born 8 August 1995) is a German professional tennis player who specializes in doubles. He has a career-high ATP doubles ranking of world No. 45, achieved on 5 August 2024. He has won eight ATP Challenger doubles titles, seven of them with compatriot Constantin Frantzen.
Rippon (surname)
Rippon is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Adam Rippon (born 1989), American figure skater

Angela Rippon (born 1944), British journalist

Geoffrey Rippon (1924–1997), British politician

John Rippon (1751–1836), English Baptist minister

Peter Rippon (born 1965), British broadcasting executive

Robert Henry Fernando Rippon (1836–1917), English zoologist and illustrator

Ted Rippon (1914–1991), Australian footballer

Robert H. F. Rippon
Robert Henry Fernando Rippon (c. 1836 – 16 January 1917) was an English zoologist, entomologist and illustrator. He was a musician for a while but took a keen amateur interest in entomology and published a major multi-volume work on the birdwing butterflies, the Icones Ornithopterum (1898-1906). He also wrote Lilliebright; or, Wisdom and Folly: A Fairy Tale, and Other Tales (1856), and a semi-autobiographical novel, Victor; Or, Lessons of Life. a Tale Founded on Fact (1864).