hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Kollovoz
Kollovoz (Albanian: Kollovoz, from Slavic kolovoz) is a village in the former Shishtavec municipality in Kukës County, Albania. At the 2015 local government reform it became part of the municipality Kukës.

It is located along the Luma river, on the west side of Kollovoz mountain. The nearby villages are Topojan, Shtrezë, Novosej, Oreshkë and Nimcë.

Kukës
Kukës (Albanian pronunciation: [ˈkukəs]; Albanian definite form: Kukësi) is a city in Albania. The city is the capital of the surrounding municipality of Kukës and county of Kukës, one of 12 constituent counties of the republic. It spans 8.2 km2 (3.2 sq mi) and had a total population of 15,643 people as of 2023.

Geologically, the surrounding area is dominated by mountainous and high terrain. The city sprawls across the Luma Plain within the Albanian Alps between the banks of Lake Fierza and the hills of the northernmost Korab Mountains and westernmost Sharr Mountains. At the confluence of the Black and White Drin, the Drin River originates close to the city's territory.
Teresa E. Reilly
Teresa E. Reilly (born June 26, 1958) is an American politician from Maryland from the Republican Party. She is currently a member of the Maryland House of Delegates from District 35B, representing northern Cecil and Harford counties.

Maryland Department of Health
The Maryland Department of Health is an agency of the government of Maryland responsible for public health issues. The Department is headed by a Secretary who is a member of the Executive Council/Cabinet of the Governor of Maryland. Currently the secretary is Meena Seshamani. Previous secretaries have included Laura Herrera Scott, Dennis R. Schrader, Robert R. Neall, Joshua Sharfstein, and Georges C. Benjamin.
Isothiouronium
In organic chemistry, isothiouronium is a functional group with the formula [RSC(NH2)2]+ (R = alkyl, aryl) and is the acid salt of isothiourea.  The H centres can also be replaced by alkyl and aryl.  Structurally, these cations resemble guanidinium cations.  The CN2S core is planar and the C–N bonds are short.

Aryl group
In organic chemistry, an aryl is any functional group or substituent derived from an aromatic ring, usually an aromatic hydrocarbon, such as phenyl and naphthyl. "Aryl" is used for the sake of abbreviation or generalization, and "Ar" is used as a placeholder for the aryl group in chemical structure diagrams, analogous to “R” used for any organic substituent. “Ar” is not to be confused with the elemental symbol for argon.

A simple aryl group is phenyl (C6H5−), a group derived from benzene. Examples of other aryl groups consist of:

The tolyl group (CH3C6H4−) which is derived from toluene (methylbenzene)

The xylyl group ((CH3)2C6H3−), which is derived from xylene (dimethylbenzene)

The naphthyl group (C10H7−), which is derived from naphthalene

Arylation is the process in which an aryl group is attached to a substituent. It is typically achieved by cross-coupling reactions.
Siege of Trichinopoly (1681)
The Siege of Trichinopoly in 1682 was a siege launched by Chikka Devaraja of Mysore, who sent his general Kumaraiya to capture the fort. At first, Mysore gained hope after Rustam Khan of Madurai was defeated and killed. But Chokkanatha Nayak soon received help from Harji Mahadik of Gingee the general of Sambhaji, Ekoji I of Tanjore, and the Maravas of Ramnad. Kumaraiya’s plans failed when his secret letters for reinforcements fell into enemy hands. Though Mysore scored a victory at Srirangapatna under Doddaiya, Kumaraiya was captured at Trichinopoly after a bloody battle the siege ended in Mysore’s defeat.

Ramanathapuram
Ramanathapuram (pronunciationⓘ), also known as Ramnad, is a city Municipal Corporation in Ramanathapuram district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is the administrative headquarters of Ramanathapuram district and the second largest town (by population) in Ramanathapuram district.
Tlyarosh
Tlyarosh (Russian: Тлярош) is a rural locality (a selo) in Charodinsky District, Republic of Dagestan, Russia. Population: 412 (2021 Census); 393 (2002 Census); 437 (1989 Soviet census). There is 1 street in this selo.

Charodinsky District
Charodinsky District (Russian: Чародинский райо́н; Avar: Чӏарада мухъ) is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the forty-one in the Republic of Dagestan, Russia. It is located in the south of the republic. The area of the district is 1,010 square kilometers (390 sq mi). Its administrative center is the rural locality (a selo) of Tsurib. As of the 2010 Census, the total population of the district was 11,777, with the population of Tsurib accounting for 19.0% of that number.
Dorrian
Dorrian is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Alex Dorrian (born 1946), Scottish businessman

Jim Dorrian (born 1931), American soccer player

Lee Dorrian (born 1968), English singer,

Leeona Dorrian, Lady Dorrian (born 1957), Scottish judge

Patrick Dorrian (1814–1885) was an Irish Roman Catholic Prelate, 23rd Lord Bishop of Down and Connor

Jim Dorrian
James Patrick Dorrian (born March 6, 1931), also known as George Dorian in some sources, is an American soccer player who was a member of the U.S. soccer team at the 1956 Summer Olympics. At the time of the tournament, he played for Danish F.C. in the National Soccer League of New York. He later played for Brookhattan.
Justin Harmon
Justin Harmon (born August 30, 2001) is an American professional basketball player for the Salt Lake City Stars of the NBA G League. He played college basketball for the Barton Cougars, the Utah Valley Wolverines, and the Illinois Fighting Illini.

Utah Valley Wolverines men's basketball
The Utah Valley Wolverines men's basketball team is a team that represents Utah Valley University in Orem, Utah, United States. The team is currently coached by Todd Phillips. The school's team currently competes in the Western Athletic Conference of NCAA Division I college basketball. Its home games are played in the UCCU Center on the school's Orem, Utah campus. The Wolverines have yet to appear in the NCAA tournament since moving to Division I. The Wolverines joined the Western Athletic Conference (WAC) in 2013 as part of the early-2010s NCAA conference realignment.
Podolets
Podolets (Russian: Подолец) is the name of several rural localities in Russia:

Podolets, Ivanovo Oblast, a selo in Gavrilovo-Posadsky District of Ivanovo Oblast

Podolets, Kostroma Oblast, a village in Minskoye Settlement of Kostromskoy District of Kostroma Oblast

Podolets, Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, a village in Zinyakovsky Selsoviet of Gorodetsky District of Nizhny Novgorod Oblast

Podolets, Vladimir Oblast, a selo in Yuryev-Polsky District of Vladimir Oblast

Podolets, Sheksninsky District, Vologda Oblast, a village in Ugolsky Selsoviet of Sheksninsky District of Vologda Oblast

Podolets, Vologodsky District, Vologda Oblast, a village in Novlensky Selsoviet of Vologodsky District of Vologda Oblast

Sheksninsky District
Sheksninsky District (Russian: Шексни́нский райо́н) is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the twenty-six in Vologda Oblast, Russia. It is located in the center of the oblast and borders with Kirillovsky District in the north, Vologodsky District in the east, Poshekhonsky District of Yaroslavl Oblast in the south, and with Cherepovetsky District in the west. The area of the district is 2,500 square kilometers (970 sq mi). Its administrative center is the urban locality of Sheksna (a work settlement). The district's population was 33,375 (2010 census); 36,007 (2002 Census); 34,679 (1989 Soviet census). The population of Sheksna accounts for 62.8% of the district's total population.
Madden Most Valuable Protectors award
The Madden Most Valuable Protectors award was a trophy awarded annually to the best offensive line of the National Football League. The trophy, sponsored by Prilosec OTC, is named in honor of former NFL coach and commentator, John Madden.   Designed and sculpted by artist Tom Tsuchiya, the award's shape is meant to evoke a castle wall with the figures of the five offensive line players representing battlements. The bronze trophy, finished with a silver nitrate patina, weighs 102 lbs (42.3 kg) and stands 161⁄2" (42 cm) tall.

Five offensive lines were selected as finalists by John Madden and a team of four from the NFL Network: Jamie Dukes, Marshall Faulk, Rich Eisen and Steve Mariucci before an online fan vote at NFL.com which would determine the winner.

Patina
Patina (/pəˈtiːnə/ pə-TEE-nə or /ˈpætɪnə/ PAT-ih-nə) is a thin layer that variously forms on the surface of copper, brass, bronze, and similar metals and metal alloys (tarnish produced by oxidation or other chemical processes), or certain stones and wooden furniture (sheen produced by age, wear, and polishing), or any similar acquired change of a surface through age and exposure.

Additionally, the term is used to describe the aging of high-quality leather. The patinas on leather goods are unique to the type of leather, frequency of use, and exposure.

Patinas can provide a protective covering to materials that would otherwise be damaged by corrosion or weathering. They may also be aesthetically appealing.
Freestyle skiing at the 2026 Winter Olympics – Women's big air
The women's big air competition in freestyle skiing at the 2026 Winter Olympics was held on 14 February (qualification) and 16 February (final), at the Livigno Snow Park  in Valtellina. Megan Oldham of Canada won her first Olympic gold medal. Defending champion Eileen Gu of China won silver, and Flora Tabanelli of Italy bronze, her first Olympic medal.

Livigno
Livigno (Italian: [liˈviɲɲo]; local Lombard: Livígn [liˈʋiɲ]; German: Luwin) is a town, comune and a special-administered territory in the province of Sondrio, in the region of Lombardy, Italy, located in the Italian Alps, near the Swiss border.
Abdur Rab (academic)
Abdur Rab is a Bangladeshi academic and vice-chancellor of the International University of Business Agriculture and Technology. He was a professor and director at the Institute of Business Administration at the University of Dhaka.

Rab is the former vice-chancellor of Eastern University.

Eastern University (Bangladesh)
The Eastern University (Bengali: ইস্টার্ন ইউনিভার্সিটি) is a private university located in Ashulia, Savar, Dhaka, Bangladesh. The Eastern University was established in 2003 under the Private University Act 1992, and later on approved under Private University Act of 2010. The university was set up by Eastern University Foundation.
Eva Crocker
Eva Crocker is a Canadian writer based in St. John's, whose debut short story collection Barrelling Forward was published in 2017.

The daughter of writer Lisa Moore and Memorial University of Newfoundland academic Stephen Crocker, she was a child actor in her youth, appearing in Mary Lewis's 1998 short film When Ponds Freeze Over.

Following the publication of Barrelling Forward she was named as a finalist for the 2017 Dayne Ogilvie Prize for LGBTQ writers, and the book was a nominee for the 2018 ReLit Award for short fiction.

Her first novel, All I Ask, was published in 2020. The novel was longlisted for the Giller Prize in 2020; Crocker was the first child of a prior Giller nominee to receive a nomination. It won the Winterset Award for 2020. It was also a finalist for the ReLit Award for fiction in 2021.

In 2023 she published the novel Back in the Land of the Living.

Giller Prize
The Giller Prize (formerly known as the Scotiabank Giller Prize from 2005 to 2025) is a literary award given to a Canadian author of a novel or short story collection published in English (including translation) the previous year, after an annual juried competition between publishers who submit entries. The prize was established in 1994 by Toronto businessman Jack Rabinovitch in honour of his late wife Doris Giller, a former literary editor at the Toronto Star, and is awarded in November of each year along with a cash reward (then CAN$25,000) with the winner being presented by the previous year's winning author.

Since its inception, the Giller Prize has been awarded to emerging and established authors from both small independent and large publishing houses in Canada.

In February of 2025, the Giller Prize severed its relationship with Scotiabank, its main sponsor, after more than a year of protests.
The Six Ungraspables
"The Six Ungraspables" is the fifth episode of the first season of the FX anthology series Fargo. The episode aired on May 13, 2014 in the United States on FX. It was written by series creator and showrunner Noah Hawley and directed by Colin Bucksey. The title refers to the Zen Buddhist kōan known as The Six Ungraspables.

In the episode, Lester Nygaard (Martin Freeman), trapped in a prison cell with the hitmen Mr. Wrench (Russell Harvard) and Mr. Numbers (Adam Goldberg) after the events of the previous episode, finally reveals that the man the duo is after is Lorne Malvo (Billy Bob Thornton). Meanwhile, Malvo, while continuing his scheme of blackmailing Stavros Milos (Oliver Platt), might be looking for revenge after Officer Gus Grimly (Colin Hanks) arrested him in the previous episode.

"The Six Ungraspables" received critical acclaim, and was seen by 1.60 million viewers.

Koan
A kōan (/ˈkoʊæn, -ɑːn/ KOH-a(h)n; Japanese: 公案; Chinese: 公案; pinyin: gōng'àn [kʊ́ŋ ân]; Korean: 화두; Vietnamese: công án) is a story, dialogue, question, or statement from Chinese Chan Buddhist lore, supplemented with commentaries, that is used in Chan, Zen, Seon and Thiền Buddhist practice in different ways. The main goal of kōan practice in Zen is to achieve kenshō (Chinese: jianxing 見性), to see or observe one's buddha-nature.

Extended study of kōan literature as well as meditation (zazen) on a kōan is a major feature of modern Rinzai Zen. They are also studied in the Sōtō school of Zen to a lesser extent. In Chinese Chan and Korean Seon Buddhism, meditating on a huatou, a key phrase of a kōan, is also a major Zen meditation method.
Nagase
Nagase (written: 永瀬, 長瀬, 長勢) is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Anna Nagase (永瀬 アンナ; born 2005), Japanese voice actress

Ayaka Nagase (長瀬 彩華; better known as Kim Chae-hwa, born 1988), South Korean former figure skater

Jinen Nagase (長勢 甚遠; born 1943), Japanese politician

Nagase Masaki (長瀬 真幸; 1765–1835), Japanese scholar

Masatoshi Nagase (永瀬 正敏; born 1966), Japanese actor

Mitsuru Nagase (永瀬 充; born 1976), Japanese ice sledge hockey player

Miyu Nagase (長瀬 実夕; born 1988), Japanese musician

Ren Nagase (永瀬 廉; born 1999), Japanese singer, member of King & Prince

Takanori Nagase (永瀬 貴規; born 1993), Japanese judoka

Takashi Nagase (永瀬 隆; 1918–2011), Japanese military interpreter during World War II

Takuya Nagase (永瀬 拓矢; born 1992), Japanese professional shogi player

Tasuku Nagase (永瀬 匡; born 1993), Japanese actor and model

Tomoya Nagase (長瀬 智也; born 1978), Japanese singer-songwriter, actor, model

Ren Nagase
Ren Nagase (Japanese: 永瀬 廉, Hepburn: Nagase Ren; born January 23, 1999) is a Japanese actor and singer. He is a member of the boy band King & Prince and Mr. King. His nickname is "Renren." His agency is King & Prince K.K. He currently works at Starto Entertainment.
Niland
Niland is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Conor Niland (born 1981), tennis player

D'Arcy Niland (1917–1967), author

Deborah Niland (born 1950), illustrator

Elly Niland (born 1954), poet

John Niland (born 1940), academic

John Niland (American football) (born 1944), footballer

Kilmeny Niland (1950–2009), illustrator

Mary Kevin Niland, clerk

Niland brothers

Nora Niland (1913–1988), librarian

Tom Niland (1870–1950), baseball player

Evan Niland (born 1998), hurler

Kilmeny Niland
Kilmeny Niland (1950 – 27 February 2009) was a New Zealand–born Australian artist and illustrator. While best known for her children's book illustrations, she worked in a wide range of genres, including animation, wildlife art, miniatures, portraits, cards and prints. She won numerous prizes in national and international competitions, and one of her portraits was purchased by Australia's National Portrait Gallery, in Canberra.

With her twin sister Deborah, she illustrated a children's version of Banjo Paterson's poem Mulga Bill's Bicycle.
Kurzawka
Kurzawka [kuˈʐafka] (German Kuschofka, Kuschowka, 1939–1945 Kuschhofen; Silesian Kuszówka) is a settlement belonging to the sołectwo of Raszowa in the administrative district of Gmina Leśnica, within Strzelce County, Opole Voivodeship, in south-western Poland.

Strzelce County
Strzelce County (Polish: powiat strzelecki) is a unit of territorial administration and local government (powiat) in Opole Voivodeship, south-western Poland. It came into being on January 1, 1999, as a result of the Polish local government reforms passed in 1998. Its administrative seat and largest town is Strzelce Opolskie, which lies 31 kilometres (19 mi) south-east of the regional capital Opole. The county contains four other towns: Zawadzkie, 19 km (12 mi) north-east of Strzelce Opolskie, Kolonowskie, 19 km (12 mi) north-east of Strzelce Opolskie, Leśnica, 11 km (7 mi) south-west of Strzelce Opolskie, and Ujazd, 14 km (9 mi) south-east of Strzelce Opolskie.

The county covers an area of 744.28 square kilometres (287.4 sq mi). As of 2019 its total population is 74,460. The most populated towns are Strzelce Opolskie with 17,900 inhabitants, and Zawadzkie with 7,135 inhabitants.
Ash Hudson
Albion "Ash" Hudson (born 1972) is an American designer and artist recognized as a pioneer in streetwear fashion.  He founded Conart (stylized in all caps), a brand credited with originating the integration of graffiti art into apparel in the early 1990s during the golden age of hip hop, significantly influencing hip-hop and streetwear culture.  Writer Matt Kaufman has referred to him as "the godfather of streetwear fashion" in The Japan Times.

The Japan Times
The Japan Times is Japan's largest and oldest English-language daily newspaper. It is published by The Japan Times, Ltd. (株式会社ジャパンタイムズ, Kabushiki gaisha Japan Taimuzu), a subsidiary of News2u Holdings, Inc. It is headquartered in the Kioicho Building (紀尾井町ビル, Kioicho Biru) in Kioicho, Chiyoda, Tokyo (東京都千代田区紀尾井町, Tokyotochiyodaku kioicho).
2022–23 Danish Cup
The 2022–23 Danish Cup, also known as Pokalen, was the 69th season of the Danish Cup competition. F.C. Copenhagen took the tournament, securing its 9th Cup with a 1–0 win over AaB and qualifying for the Europa Conference League second qualifying round.

Thisted FC
Thisted Fodbold Club (Danish pronunciation: [ˈtsʰisteð]) is an association football club based in the town of Thisted, North Jutland, Denmark, that competes in the Danish 2nd Division, the third tier of the Danish football league system. Founded in 1989, it is shortly known as 'TFC' and affiliated to the DBU Jutland, the regional body of football in Jutland. The team plays its home matches at Sparekassen Thy Arena, formerly known as 'Lerpytter Stadion', where it has been based since its foundation in 1989.

Former footballer Jesper Grønkjær, who played for Chelsea and Atlético Madrid, amongst others, began his career in the Thisted FC youth academy.
Coleophora sergiella
Coleophora sergiella is a moth of the family Coleophoridae. It is found in France, Spain, the Czech Republic, Austria, Slovakia and Hungary, but also in Mongolia.

The larvae feed on the leaves of Potentilla cinerea var. velutina and possibly Artemisia frigida.

Potentilla pusilla
Potentilla pusilla, the spring cinquefoil or spotted cinquefoil, is a perennial species of flowering plant in the rose family (Rosaceae). It may grow up to the height of 5–15 cm (2-6 in).

It was first scientifically described by H.G.L. Reichenbach in 1832. P.F.A. Ascherson later called it P. tabernaemontani, a name which is now invalid. The name P. verna was misapplied to this species; as originally described by Linnaeus, it actually refers to the alpine cinquefoil (P. crantzii). This is a fairly undistinguished species of cinquefoil. Its typical five-fingered leaves and — in early spring — five-petalled yellow flowers are borne on low-lying stems. As its common name implies, in most of its range, it is one of the first cinquefoils to bloom. It can grow in dry, marginal habitats, such as roadsides, meadows, and talus. Thus it can be used for rock gardens, providing bright bunches of yellow when few other plants are blooming.
Andrew Oyombe
Andrew Oyombe (born 24 February 1985) is a Kenyan footballer. He played in 13 matches for the Kenya national football team from 2004 to 2008. He was also named in Kenya's squad for the 2004 African Cup of Nations tournament.

Oyombe moved to Sweden in 2004 after being given an opportunity by second-tier side Enköping. He went back to Kenya after a few years only to return to Sweden as a  subsequently joining Skärhamns.

Enköpings SK FK
Enköpings SK FK is the football club of the Swedish sports club Enköpings SK, located in Enköping. The club will be entering the 2025 season in the Ettan Norra after promotion from Division 2 via the promotion playoff in 2024.

Enköpings SK FK are affiliated to the Upplands Fotbollförbund. They play their home matches at the Enavallen in Enköping.
Jacek Bocian
Jacek Bocian (born 15 September 1976 in Kalisz) is a Polish former sprinter who specialised in the 400 metres. His biggest successes came in the Polish 4 × 400 metres relay, including gold medals at the 1999 World Championships and 2001 World Indoor Championships, as well as the silver at the 1999 World Indoor Championships. In addition, he competed at the 2000 Summer Olympics.

He has 400 metres personal best of 45.99 seconds outdoors (Kraków 2000) and 46.68 seconds indoors (Spała 1999).

4 × 400 metres relay
The 4 × 400 metres relay or long relay is an athletics track event in which teams consist of four runners who each complete 400 metres or one lap, totaling 1600 meters. It is traditionally the final event of a track meet. The first leg and the first bend of the second leg are run in lanes. Start lines are thus staggered over a greater distance than in an individual 400 metres race; the runners then typically move to the inside of the track. The slightly longer 4 × 440 yards relay, on an Imperial distance, was a formerly run British Commonwealth and American event, until metrication was completed in the 1970s.
Cross-cutting relationships
Cross-cutting relationships is a principle of geology that states that the geologic feature which cuts another is the younger of the two features. It is a relative dating technique in geology. It was first developed by Danish geological pioneer Nicholas Steno in Dissertationis prodromus (1669) and later formulated by James Hutton in Theory of the Earth (1795) and embellished upon by Charles Lyell in Principles of Geology (1830).

Dike (geology)
In geology, a dike or dyke is a sheet of rock that is formed in a fracture of a pre-existing rock body. Dikes can be either magmatic or sedimentary in origin. Magmatic dikes form when magma flows into a crack then solidifies as a sheet intrusion, either cutting across layers of rock or through a contiguous mass of rock. Clastic dikes are formed when sediment fills a pre-existing crack.