hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Bounded function
In mathematics, a function  defined on some set  with real or complex values is called bounded if the set of its values (its image) is bounded. In other words, there exists a real number  such that

for all  in . A function that is not bounded is said to be unbounded.

If  is real-valued and  for all  in , then the function is said to be bounded (from) above by . If  for all  in , then the function is said to be bounded (from) below by . A real-valued function is bounded if and only if it is bounded from above and below.

An important special case is a bounded sequence, where  is taken to be the set  of natural numbers. Thus a sequence  is bounded if there exists a real number  such that

for every natural number . The set of all bounded sequences forms the sequence space .

The definition of boundedness can be generalized to functions  taking values in a more general space  by requiring that the image  is a bounded set in .

Image (mathematics)
In mathematics, for a function , the image is a relation between inputs and outputs, used in three related ways:

The image of an input value  is the single output value produced by  when passed  . The preimage of an output value  is the set of input values that produce .

More generally, evaluating  at each element of a given subset  of its domain  produces a set, called the "image of  under (or through) ". Similarly, the inverse image (or preimage) of a given subset  of the codomain  is the set of all elements of  that map to a member of

The image of the function  is the set of all output values it may produce, that is, the image of . The preimage of  is the preimage of the codomain . Because it always equals  (the domain of ), it is rarely used.

Image and inverse image may also be defined for general binary relations, not just functions.
Felix Wheeler
Major Gerald Felix Wheeler was the Crown Equerry in the Royal Mews of the Royal Household of the Sovereign of the United Kingdom. He held this post from 2002 (replacing Lieutenant-Colonel Sir Seymour Gilbart-Denham), and retired in 2005.

The Crown Equerry is the operational head of the Royal Mews of the Royal Household of the Sovereign of the United Kingdom. He is responsible for the provision of land transport. The Equerries, although sharing their title with the Crown Equerry, perform distinct tasks, and are personal assistants to the Sovereign and senior members of the Royal Family.

Wheeler was commissioned into the Royal Scots Dragoon Guards from Sandhurst in 1981. He served in Kosovo in 2001 and retired in 2002.

Royal Military Academy Sandhurst
The Royal Military Academy Sandhurst (RMAS or RMA Sandhurst), commonly known simply as Sandhurst, is one of several military academies of the United Kingdom and is the British Army's initial officer training centre. It is located in the town of Sandhurst, Berkshire, though its ceremonial entrance is in Camberley, Surrey, southwest of London. All British Army officers (including late-entry officers who were previously Warrant Officers) are trained at the academy, alongside other men and women from overseas. The academy also commands the University Officers' Training Corps (UOTC), which along with the General Staff Centre (GSC) and the Centre for Army Leadership (CAL) are collectively part of the formation known as Sandhurst Group (RMAS Group) part of Home Command.

Sandhurst is the British Army equivalent of the Britannia Royal Naval College and of the Royal Air Force College Cranwell.
Francis Kerbiriou
Francis Kerbiriou (born 11 May 1951) is a former athlete from France who competed mainly in the 400 meters. He won the 1973 and 1975 French Athletics Championships in the 400 meters.

He competed for a France in the 1972 Summer Olympics held in Munich, Germany in the 4 × 400 metre relay where he won the bronze medal with his team mates Gilles Bertould, Daniel Velasques and Jacques Carette.

French Athletics Championships
The French Athletics Championships (French: Championnats de France d'athlétisme) is an annual outdoor track and field competition organised by the Fédération française d'athlétisme (FFA; French Athletics Federation), which serves as the French national championships for the sport. The three-day event is typically held in early or mid-summer and the venue varies on an annual basis. It is open to adults of all ages and is thus referred to as the senior or élite championships.

The championships were first held in 1888 and were organised by the Union des Sociétés Françaises de Sports Athlétiques (USFSA; Union of French Athletics Sports Societies). The USFSA declined in favour of specialised national sports bodies early in the 20th century and FFA has organised the championships since 1921. The championships have been held every year since their inauguration with the exception of four inter-war years: 1915, 1916, 1940, and 1944.
Pierre Canac
Pierre Canac, dit Marquis (October 8, 1780 – November 25, 1850) was a businessman and political figure in Lower Canada and Canada East.

He was born Pierre Canac in Sainte-Famille on the Île d'Orléans in 1780. He became a merchant in Quebec City, moving to Saint-André in 1810. He lent money, also leased and sold land in the region and raised grain and livestock on his own farm. In 1821, he was named a justice of the peace in Quebec district. Canac also served in the local militia, reaching the rank of colonel. In 1834, he was elected to the Legislative Assembly of Lower Canada for the town of Kamouraska, originally supporting the parti patriote but later taking a more conservative position. He became mayor of Saint-André in 1845. In 1848, he was elected to the Legislative Assembly of the Province of Canada for Kamouraska as a Reformer. Canac voted in support of the Rebellion Losses Bill.

He died at Saint-André in 1850 while still in office.

Canada East
Canada East (French: Canada-Est) was the northeastern portion of the Province of Canada. Lord Durham's Report investigating the causes of the Upper and Lower Canada Rebellions recommended merging those two colonies. The new colony, known as the Province of Canada, was created by the Act of Union 1840 passed by the Parliament of the United Kingdom, having effect in 1841. For administrative purposes, the new Province was subdivided into Canada West and Canada East.  The former name of "Lower Canada" came back into official use in 1849, and as of Canadian Confederation of 1867 it formed the newly created province of Quebec.

An estimated 890,000 people lived in Canada East in 1851.
Inder Kumar Sao
Inder Kumar Sao (born 1967) is an Indian politician from Chhattisgarh. He is an MLA from Bhatapara Assembly constituency in Baloda Bazar District. He won the 2023 Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly election, representing the Indian National Congress.

2023 Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly election
Legislative Assembly elections were held in Chhattisgarh in two phases on 7 November and 17 November 2023 to elect all 90 members of Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly. The votes were counted and the results declared on 3 December 2023.

Defying all pollsters and predictions, the BJP won an absolute majority with 54 seats, wresting power from the INC, which had won a landslide in 2018 but could win only 35 seats. This was also the BJP's biggest win in Chhattisgarh. On 13 December, BJP leader Vishnu Deo Sai took oath as the fourth chief minister of the state.
Monowhales
Monowhales (stylized in all caps) were a Canadian alternative rock band from Toronto, Ontario. Originally called Ginger Ale & the Monowhales, their lineup consisted of lead vocalist Sally Shaar, drummer Jordan Circosta, and guitarist Zach Zanardo.

To date, they have released two studio albums, Daytona Bleach (2020) and their most recent, Tunnel Vision (2022). The group are best known for their 2019 song, "RWLYD (Really Wanna Let You Down)", which broke Canadian radio records as the highest charting single by an independent musical act ever, reaching #2 on the Canadian Alternative Rock Chart.

At the 2022 Juno Awards, Monowhales were named the winners of Breakthrough Group of the Year.

On April 9, 2024, the band announced that they would be disbanding.

Mediabase
Mediabase is a music industry service that monitors radio station airplay in 180 US and Canadian markets. Mediabase publishes music charts and data based on the most played songs on terrestrial and satellite radio, and provides in-depth analytical tools for radio and record industry professionals. Mediabase charts and airplay data are used on many popular radio countdown shows and televised music awards programs.  Music charts are published in both domestic and international trade publications and newspapers worldwide.  Mediabase is a division of iHeartMedia.
Acacia chrysocephala
Acacia chrysocephala is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a dense, much branched, compact, spiny shrub or subshrub, with hairy, ribbed branchlets, triangular, sharply pointed phyllodes, spherical heads of golden yellow flowers and curved, leathery to crust-like pods.

Phyllode
Phyllodes are modified petioles or leaf stalks, which are leaf-like in both appearance and function. In some plants, these  become flattened and widened, while the leaf itself becomes reduced or vanishes altogether. Thus the phyllode comes to serve the purpose of the leaf. Some important examples are Euphorbia royleana which are cylindrical and Opuntia which are flattened.

They are common in the genus Acacia, especially the Australian species, at one time put in Acacia subg. Phyllodineae. Sometimes, especially on younger plants, partially formed phyllodes bearing reduced leaves can be seen. The illustration (to the right) of Acacia suaveolens from Novae Hollandiae plantarum specimen shows the juvenile true leaves, together with the developing phyllodes, and the phyllodes of the mature plant.

The genus, Daviesia, in the family Fabaceae, is characterised in part by the plants having phyllodes.
Sedale Threatt
Sedale Eugene Threatt (/θriːt/ THREET; born September 10, 1961) is an American former professional basketball player in the National Basketball Association (NBA). Born in Atlanta, Georgia, Threatt played college basketball at the West Virginia Institute of Technology from 1979 to 1983. Nicknamed "the Thief" for his ability to steal the basketball, Threatt has the distinction of being the last sixth round pick to play in the NBA (the NBA draft was shortened to the now-current two rounds in 1989). He is also notable as the only player in NBA history who was a teammate of Julius Erving, Michael Jordan and Magic Johnson. He played in the NBA from 1983–1997 and finished his basketball career overseas.

1989 NBA draft
The 1989 NBA draft took place on June 27, 1989, in New York City. Despite eight of the top ten picks being considered busts, including the first two picks Pervis Ellison and Danny Ferry, the draft produced many talented players such as Shawn Kemp, Glen Rice, Sean Elliott, Nick Anderson, Dana Barros, Tim Hardaway, Vlade Divac, Clifford Robinson, B. J. Armstrong and Mookie Blaylock.

The draft was reduced from three rounds in the previous year to the two-round format that is still in use to the present day. As a result, NBA drafts from this season until 1995 produced the lowest number of total draft picks selected at 54 overall selections.

This was the first draft for the Minnesota Timberwolves and Orlando Magic, prior to their inaugural season. This was also the first draft televised prime time on U.S. national television.
Tobago Express
Tobago Express was a scheduled passenger airline based in Trinidad and Tobago.  It operated as a sister airline of BWIA West Indies Airways and operated between the Arthur Napoleon Raymond Robinson International Airport (formerly Crown Point Airport) located in Tobago and Piarco International Airport located in Trinidad.

Tobago
Tobago, officially the Ward of Tobago, is an island and ward in Trinidad and Tobago. It is 35 kilometres (20 nautical miles) northeast of the larger island of Trinidad and about 160 kilometres (85 nautical miles) off Venezuela's northeastern coast. It is southeast of Grenada and southwest of Barbados.
Poynting–Robertson effect
The Poynting–Robertson effect, also known as Poynting–Robertson drag, named after John Henry Poynting and Howard P. Robertson, is a process by which solar radiation causes a dust grain orbiting a star to lose angular momentum relative to its orbit around the star. This is related to radiation pressure tangential to the grain's motion.

This causes dust that is small enough to be affected by this drag, but too large to be blown away from the star by radiation pressure, to spiral slowly into the star. In the Solar System, this affects dust grains from about 1 μm to 1 mm in diameter. Larger dust is likely to collide with another object long before such drag can have an effect.

Poynting initially gave a description of the effect in 1903 based on the luminiferous aether theory, which was superseded by the theories of relativity in 1905–1915. In 1937 Robertson described the effect in terms of general relativity.

Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society (MNRAS) is a peer-reviewed scientific journal in astronomy, astrophysics and related fields. It publishes original research in two formats: papers (of any length) and letters (limited to five pages). MNRAS publishes more articles per year than any other astronomy journal.

The learned society journal has been in continuous existence since 1827 and became online only in 2020. It operates as a partnership between the Royal Astronomical Society (RAS), who select and peer-review the contents, and Oxford University Press (OUP), who publish and market the journal. Despite its name, MNRAS is no longer monthly, nor does it carry the notices of the RAS. In 2024 MNRAS became a purely gold open access journal.
Live from Hawaii: The Farewell Concert
Live from Hawaii: The Farewell Concert is the second and final live album from the Christian rock band Audio Adrenaline. The concert was recorded during the band's final presentation on April 28, 2007 at Waikiki Shell in Honolulu, Hawaii. It was released on August 28, 2007 by ForeFront Records.

The album includes many special moments during certain songs, one including Mark Stuart's father, and another including Logan Sekulow, of the Christian music talk show The Logan Show's, proposing to his girlfriend. Special features include behind-the-scenes looks and band interviews and stories. Guest appearance by MercyMe at the end.

Mark Stuart (musician)
Mark Alan Stuart (born April 14, 1968) is an American missionary and former Christian rock musician. He was the lead vocalist for the Christian rock band Audio Adrenaline from 1986 to 2007. Stuart has won two Grammy Awards and has been nominated for four others.
You're Not Alone (Joe and Jake song)
"You're Not Alone" is a song by British duo Joe and Jake. It represented the United Kingdom at the Eurovision Song Contest 2016 in  Stockholm after being voted first out of six at Eurovision: You Decide on 26 February. This was the first time the public had decided the entrant since 2010. The song was released on 11 March 2016 as a digital download.
It reached number 81 in the UK Charts on Friday 20 May, following the Eurovision Final.

The song was the bookmakers' 10th favourite after it was placed in the running order as next to last, straight after Austria's entry "Loin d'ici" (English: Far from here) by 19-year-old Zoë. The staging of the UK song featured selfies from fans.

The song picked up 12 points from Malta and 7 from Ireland finishing 17th after the jury vote. But it gained only 8 additional points in the public televote and finished in 24th place with 62 points.

Televoting
Televoting (also telephone voting, phone voting, and call-in voting) is a method of decision making and opinion polling conducted by telephone. Televoting can also extend to voting by SMS text message via a mobile cell phone.
Dart Flipcards
Dart Flipcards Inc. is a Canadian company based in St. Laurent, Quebec. The company is known for marketing mini lunch boxes and trading cards based on licensed properties. The lunch boxes were filled with chewing gum and were assembled in Canada from Chinese-made tins. Dart Flipcards Inc. currently specializes in outsourcing and offshoring consultancy.

Lunchbox
A lunch box (or lunchbox) is a hand-held container used to transport food, usually to work or to school. It is commonly made of metal or plastic, is reasonably airtight and often has a handle for carrying.
Tracey Eide
Tracey J. Eide (born July 31, 1954) is a Democratic Party member of the Washington State Senate. She has represented the 30th Washington Legislative District in the Washington State Senate since 1999.  Eide has served as the Majority Floor Leader for the Senate since 2005.  Earlier in Eide's Senate tenure she served as Majority Whip from 2001 to 2002 and Minority Whip from 2003 to 2004.  Currently, Eide serves as vice-chair of the Senate Transportation Committee. Previously, Eide served as Assistant Majority Whip in the Washington State House of Representatives from 1993 to 1995.

Eide is a graduate of the Harvard John F. Kennedy School of Government Program for Senior Executives in State and Local Government.  She is a small business owner.

Washington State Senate
The Washington State Senate is the upper house of the Washington State Legislature. The body consists of 49 members, each representing a district with a population of approximately 160,000. The state senate meets at the Legislative Building in Olympia.

As with the lower House of Representatives, state senators serve without term limits, and senators serve four-year terms. Senators are elected from the same legislative districts as House members, with each district electing one senator and two representatives. Terms are staggered so that half the Senate is up for reelection every two years.

Like other upper houses of state and territorial legislatures and the federal U.S. Senate, the state senate can confirm or reject gubernatorial appointments to the state cabinet, commissions, and boards.
Novokračine
Novokračine (pronounced [nɔʋɔˈkɾaːtʃinɛ]; Italian: Craccina Nova) is a village east of Jelšane in the Municipality of Ilirska Bistrica in the Inner Carniola region of Slovenia on the border with Croatia.

Municipality of Ilirska Bistrica
The Municipality of Ilirska Bistrica (pronounced [iˈliːɾska ˈbiːstɾitsa] ⓘ; Slovene: Občina Ilirska Bistrica) is a municipality in Slovenia. It belongs to the traditional region of Inner Carniola. The seat of the municipality is the town of Ilirska Bistrica.

The current municipality was established on 3 October 1994 from the former Municipality of Ilirska Bistrica without territorial changes. It borders Croatia.
Jean Dassier
Jean Dassier (August or October 17, 1676 – November 12, 1763) was a Genevan engraver and medallist.

Dassier was born in Geneva, and his father was the official Mint Engraver for the Republic of Geneva. In 1703, Dassier married Anne Prevost-Gaudy, and they had two sons. He studied in Paris with Jean Mauger and Joseph Roettiers, and he became an assistant to his father. In 1712, Dassier was admitted as a master in the guild of goldsmiths. In 1720, he succeeded his father as the official engraver for Geneva. He was appointed to the Council of Two Hundred in 1738. Dassier died on November 12, 1763.

On his death, his son Jacques-Antoine Dassier took over as the chief engraver of Genevan currency.

Jean Mauger
Jean Mauger (1648 – 9 September 1712) was a French medallist.

Mauger was born in Dieppe. After training as an ivory engraver in his hometown, he relocated to Paris in 1677. He worked at the Paris mint from 1685 until his death. He was married to Elizabeth, daughter of the goldsmith John Clay, and had at least two children. The most prolific medallist of his generation, Mauger was responsible for 250 of the 286 medals reproduced in the medallic history of Louis XIV, published in 1702. Most of these works were based on his own original designs.  Examples of Mauger's medals can be found at the British Museum and at the Bibliothèque nationale de France in the Cabinet des Médailles building. The Rijksmuseum also has a good collection, which can be viewed online.

He died in Paris.
Maureen Baker (sociologist)
Maureen Baker FRSNZ (born 1948) is a Canadian–New Zealand sociologist and an emeritus professor of the University of Auckland. She has been a Fellow of the Royal Society Te Apārangi since 2009. Baker's work focused on children, families and gender.

Journal of Sociology
The Journal of Sociology is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal covering sociology with a focus on Australia. The journal's editors-in-chief are Steve Matthewman (University of Auckland) and Kate Huppatz (University of Western Sydney). It was established in 1965 and is published by SAGE Publications on behalf of The Australian Sociological Association.
Patna Sahib College of Engineering & Technology, Vaishali
Patna Sahib College of Engineering & Technology, Vaishali (PSCET) is a private university in the village of Bhagwanpur, Vaishali. It is 25 km from its district headquarters in Hajipur, and is 40 km from Bihar state capital Patna. It was established in 2011, and is run by the "Patna Sahib Group of Colleges". PSCET is affiliated with the Aryabhatta Knowledge University.

Vaishali district
Vaishali district is a district in the Indian state of Bihar. It is a part of Tirhut division. Vaishali is known for being the birthplace of Mahavira of the Jain religion. Hajipur, its largest city and district headquarters, is known for its banana forest. The district is connected via the NH-77 and NH-322 highways, Gandhi Setu and Jay Prakash Setu (JP Setu) Bridges over(Holy) Ganga River which connect the state capital Patna, the division headquarters Muzaffarpur, and the eastward district Samastipur.
Winner of Your Heart
Winner of Your Heart is an album recorded by Kitty Wells and released in 1956 on the Decca label (DL 8552).

In Billboard magazine's annual poll of country and western disc jockeys, Winner of Your Heart was ranked No. 5 among the "Favorite C&W Albums" of 1956.

The album's final track, "She's No Angel", charted for 11 weeks on the "Best Seller flip" chart.

In a 1957 review of the album, the syndicated country music critic Les Carroll wrote: "Kitty Wells' 'Winner of Your Heart' has 12 beautiful songs she never before recorded, done in her very appealing style."

Allmusic gave the album four stars.

Felice and Boudleaux Bryant
Felice Bryant (born Matilda Genevieve Scaduto; August 7, 1925 – April 22, 2003) and Diadorius Boudleaux Bryant (/ˈbuːdəloʊ/; February 13, 1920 – June 25, 1987) were an American husband-and-wife country music and pop songwriting team. They are best known for songs such as "Rocky Top", "We Could" (credited solely to Felice), "Love Hurts" (credited solely to Boudleaux), and numerous hits by the Everly Brothers, including "All I Have to Do Is Dream" and "Bird Dog" (credited solely to Boudleaux), "Bye Bye Love", and "Wake Up Little Susie".