hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Walker–Klinner Farm
The Walker–Klinner Farm is a historic 1,600-acre (650 ha) farm and historic district near Maplesville, Alabama.  The present boundaries of the farm were established during the mid-1850s.  The two-and-a-half-story Eastlake-style farmhouse was built in 1890.  Other contributing structures include the front yard fence (1927), tool shed (1900), chicken house (1900), corn crib (1890), overseer's house (1930), four tenant houses (ranging from 1850 to 1910), shed (1900), three barns (ranging from 1870 to 1900), water pump (1900), chicken coop (1900), cemetery (19th century), store (late 19th century), and a dogtrot house (19th century).  There are also 15 noncontributing structures on the property.  The farm is significant for its intact mid-19th century farm boundaries and for being maintained as a farm for more than 135 years at the time of nomination to the National Register.  It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on October 15, 1987.

Barn
A barn is an agricultural building usually  on farms and used for various purposes. In North America, a barn refers to structures that house livestock, including cattle and horses, as well as equipment and fodder, and often grain. As a result, the term barn is often qualified e.g. tobacco barn, dairy barn, cow house, sheep barn, potato barn. In the British Isles and in Europe, the term barn is restricted mainly to storage structures for unthreshed cereals and fodder, the terms byre or shippon being applied to cow shelters, whereas horses are kept in buildings known as stables. In mainland Europe, however, barns were often part of integrated structures known as byre-dwellings (or housebarns in US literature). In addition, barns may be used for equipment storage, as a covered workplace, and for activities such as threshing.
Mad-Croc Racing
Mad-Croc Racing was an auto racing team that competed in the FIA GT1 World Championship. It was formed as the result of a collaboration between the Belgian Selleslagh Racing Team (SRT) and DKR Engineering of Luxembourg. The team took its name from the Mad-Croc brand of energy products that sponsored the team. The team ran a pair of Corvette C6.Rs in the championship, with SRT and DKR taking responsibility for one car each. In 2022 it was announced that the team will be partnering with AAS Motorsport in a m customer entry of a Bentley Continental GT3.

Bentley Continental GT
The Bentley Continental GT is a grand touring car manufactured and marketed by the British company Bentley Motors since 2003. The Continental GT is offered as a two-door coupé or convertible, with four seats. It was the first new Bentley released after the company's acquisition by Volkswagen AG in 1998, and the first Bentley to employ mass production manufacturing techniques. It was later joined by the Bentley Continental Flying Spur, a four-door saloon car variant.
Monastero di Santa Chiara
Monastero di Santa Chiara is a church in San Marino, in the Roman Catholic Diocese of San Marino-Montefeltro. It is located in the Santuario del Cuore Immacolato di Maria in the Valdragone curazia of Borgo Maggiore. The construction of the current monastery was begun in 1969 and it was opened to worshippers in 1971. It hosts 17 nuns of the Clarisses order that moved from the City of San Marino, the new construction is on the site of the old monastery build in 1565, the building of which has been promoted by Bishop Costantino Bonelli.

Subdivisions of San Marino
The Republic of San Marino comprises nine castelli (lit. 'castles') as its first-level administrative divisions. Each castle is led by a castle captain (Italian: capitano di castello) and a castle council (giunta di castello), elected every five years.

Like Italian comuni, each castello has a capital (capoluogo), with other population centers sorted into curazie (equivalent to Italian frazioni). The country contains 44 curazie (sing. curazia), the lowest administrative unit beneath its castelli. Valdragone and Cailungo are divided into two curazie each, labelled di Sotto and di Sopra.
Probabilistic genotyping
Probabilistic genotyping is the use of statistical methods and mathematical algorithms in DNA Profiling. It may be used instead of manual methods in difficult situations, such as when a DNA sample is very small or includes a mixture of multiple individuals' DNA. Probabilistic genotyping, unlike traditional methods, avoids the need for subjective judgment. The reliability of the method has been questioned by some defense lawyers because the source code of some probabilistic genotyping programs is proprietary.

Proprietary software
Proprietary software is software that grants its creator, publisher, or other rightsholder or rightsholder partner a legal monopoly by modern copyright and intellectual property law to exclude the recipient from freely sharing the software or modifying it, and—in some cases, as is the case with some patent-encumbered and EULA-bound software—from making use of the software on their own, thereby restricting their freedoms.

Proprietary software is a subset of non-free software, a term defined in contrast to free and open-source software; non-commercial licenses such as CC BY-NC are not deemed proprietary, but are non-free. Proprietary software may either be closed-source software or source-available software.
Ihar Patapaw
Ihar Uladzimiravich Patapaw (Belarusian: Ігар Уладзіміравіч Патапаў; Russian: Игорь Владимирович Потапов, Igor Vladimirovich Potapov; born 29 December 1966) is a Belarusian football coach and a former player. He works as a goalkeepers' coach with Minsk.

He played one game as a field player for FC Zarya Leninsk-Kuznetsky.

FC Zarya Leninsk-Kuznetsky
FC Zarya Leninsk-Kuznetsky (Russian: ФК «Заря» Ленинск‑Кузнецкий) is an association football team from Leninsk-Kuznetsky, Russia. It played professionally from 1990 to 1999 and from 2005 to 2007, including five seasons (1993–1997) in the second-highest Russian First Division.

In 1997, it reached the quarterfinals of the Russian Cup, knocking out two Russian Premier League teams (FC KAMAZ-Chally Naberezhnye Chelny and PFC CSKA Moscow).
FC Samtskhe Akhaltsikhe
FC Samtskhe (Georgian: საფეხბურთო კლუბი სამცხე) is a Georgian association football club based in Akhaltsikhe. Following the 2025 season, they were promoted to Liga 4, the fourth tier of Georgian football.

The club is governed by the local municipality.

Akhaltsikhe
Akhaltsikhe (Georgian: ახალციხე [äχäɫt̪͡s̪ʰiχe̞]), formerly known as Lomsia (Georgian: ლომსია [ɫo̞ms̪iä]), is a small city in Georgia's southwestern region (mkhare) of Samtskhe–Javakheti. It is the administrative center of the Akhaltsikhe Municipality and the Samtskhe–Javakheti region. It is situated on both banks of the small river Potskhovi (a left tributary of the Kura), which divides the city between the old city in the north and new in the south.

The 9th-century Akhaltsikhe (Rabati) Castle, which was recently restored, is located in the old part of the city. It is one of the main attractions of the Samtskhe–Javakheti region, along with Vardzia, Vale, Okrostsikhe and Zarzma.
Calvin Hultman
Calvin Oscar Hultman (May 24, 1941 – October 19, 2017) was an American politician in the state of Iowa.

Hultman was born in Omaha, Nebraska and attended Iowa State University and Dana College. He lived in Stanton, Iowa (1941–1971), Red Oak, Iowa (1971–1991), Des Moines, Iowa (1991–2014) and McKinney, Texas until the time of his death. He spent his summers in Moose, Wyoming and later had a summer home in Dubois, Wyoming. Hultman was in the retail and lumber business, as well as realty, and became a lobbyist after he retired from the state Senate. Hultman served in the Iowa Senate from 1973 to 1991, as a Republican. He died of cancer in McKinney, Texas in 2017.

Dubois, Wyoming
Dubois (pronounced "DOO-boyz" or in the International Phonetic Alphabet(IPA): /ˈduː bɔɪz/ ) is a town in Fremont County, Wyoming, United States. The population was 971 at the 2010 census, but dropped to 911 in the 2020 census. The population nearly doubles in the summer with part-time residents.

While the Town of Dubois includes 3.49 square miles (9.0 km2) within the Town Limits which constitutes a population density of 261 people per square mile, the 82513 ZIP Code ("Dubois, Wyoming") includes 1,537.47 square miles (3,982.0 km2) and has a total population of 1,549 which is a population density of about 1 person per square mile. For comparison, the Dubois ZIP Code is 324 square miles (840 km2) larger than the entire state of Rhode Island.
Yashwantrao Holkar
Maharaja Yashwant Rao Holkar (3 December 1776 – 28 October 1811) also known as Jaswantrao Holkar, was the Raja of Indore State and a well-known military officer belonging of the Holkar clan of the Maratha Empire. A gifted military leader, he was educated in accountancy as well as literate in Persian, Marathi and Urdu. During his reign, Holkar entered into conflict with the British East India Company, which was expanding into Central India from the coast. He fought the Second Anglo-Maratha War against the British, and was able to compel them into enter into a treaty relationship with him that recognised Holkar as a sovereign and independent ruler despite suffering several defeats at their hands, thereby escaping the humiliating subsidiary alliance treaty unlike other Maratha chiefs. His early death, however, led to most of his other strategies to stymie EIC expansion remaining unrealised.

Company rule in India
Company rule in India (sometimes also Company Raj, from Hindi rāj, lit. 'rule') was the rule of the British East India Company on the Indian subcontinent. This is variously taken to have commenced in 1757, after the Battle of Plassey, when the Nawab of Bengal Siraj ud-Daulah was defeated and replaced with Mir Jafar, who had the support of the East India Company; or in 1765, when the Company was granted the diwani, or the right to collect revenue, in Bengal and Bihar; or in 1773, when the Company abolished local rule (Nizamat) in Bengal and established a capital in Calcutta, appointed its first Governor-General of Fort William, Warren Hastings, and became directly involved in governance.

The Company's rule lasted until 1858, when, after the Indian Rebellion of 1857 and the Government of India Act 1858, the India Office of the British government assumed the task of directly administering India in the new British Raj.
Kerung VDC
Kerung  is a village development committee in Solukhumbu District in the Sagarmatha Zone of north-eastern Nepal. At the time of the 2011 Nepal census, it had a population of 3,602 people living in 873 individual households.

2011 Nepal census
Nepal conducted a widespread national census in 2011 by the Nepal Central Bureau of Statistics. Working in cooperation with the 58 municipalities and the 3,915 Village Development Committees at a district level, they recorded data from all the municipalities and villages of each district. The data included statistics on population size, households, sex and age distribution, place of birth, residence characteristics, literacy, marital status, religion, language spoken, caste/ethnic group, economically active population, education, number of children, employment status, and occupation.
Boana riojana
Boana riojana is a species of frog in the family Hylidae. It is found in the eastern Andes and the Andean foothills between La Rioja Province in Argentina and northern Bolivia, and possibly further into adjacent Peru. Common name Carrizo's tree frog has been used when referring to the formerly recognized Boana varelae (Carrizo, 1992).

Boana riojana occurs at elevations of 1,650–3,400 m (5,410–11,150 ft) in the north and 500–1,640 m (1,640–5,380 ft) in the south. Ecological requirements of this species are largely unknown.

La Rioja Province, Argentina
La Rioja (Spanish pronunciation: [la ˈrjoxa]), officially Province of La Rioja is a province of Argentina located in the west of the country. The landscape of the province consists of a series of arid to semi-arid mountain ranges and agricultural valleys in between. It is in one of these valleys that the capital of the province, the city of La Rioja, lies. Neighboring provinces are, from the north clockwise, Catamarca, Córdoba, San Luis and San Juan. The Triassic sauropodomorph dinosaur Riojasaurus is named after the province.
COVID-19 pandemic in North Carolina
The COVID-19 pandemic was confirmed to have reached the U.S. state of North Carolina on March 22, 2020.

As of May 2021, North Carolina has the 10th highest number of confirmed cases in the United States.

As of October 6, 2021, 69% of the adult population in North Carolina has been at least partially vaccinated, while 65% of the adult population has been fully vaccinated.

As of January 2026, the North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services (NCDHHS) utilizes an integrated "Respiratory Virus Surveillance Dashboard" that monitors COVID-19, influenza, and RSV together. For the week ending January 17, 2026, NCDHHS reported that while COVID-19 activity was stable, influenza-related deaths saw a significant seasonal increase, bringing the total to 134 for the 2025–26 season.

Durham County, North Carolina
Durham County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Carolina. As of the 2020 census, the population was 324,833, making it the sixth-most populous county in North Carolina. Its county seat is Durham, which is the only incorporated municipality predominantly in the county, though very small portions of cities and towns mostly in neighboring counties also extend into Durham County. The central and southern parts of Durham County are highly urban, consisting of the city as well as several unincorporated suburbs. Southeastern Durham County is dominated by the Research Triangle Park, most of which is in Durham County. The northern third of Durham County is rural in nature. Durham County is the core of the Durham–Chapel Hill, NC Metropolitan Statistical Area, which is also included in the Raleigh–Durham–Cary, NC Combined Statistical Area, which had an estimated population of 2,368,947 in 2023.
Goldner–Harary graph
In the mathematical field of graph theory, the Goldner–Harary graph is a simple undirected graph with 11 vertices and 27 edges. It is named after Anita M. Goldner and Frank Harary, who proved in 1975 that it was the smallest non-Hamiltonian maximal planar graph. The same graph had already been given as an example of a non-Hamiltonian simplicial polyhedron by Branko Grünbaum in 1967.

Frank Harary
Frank Harary (March 11, 1921 – January 4, 2005) was an American mathematician, who specialized in graph theory.  He was widely recognized as one of the "fathers" of modern graph theory.
Harary was a master of clear exposition and, together with his many doctoral students, he standardized the terminology of graphs.  He broadened the reach of this field to include physics, psychology, sociology, and even anthropology.  Gifted with a keen sense of humor, Harary challenged and entertained audiences at all levels of mathematical sophistication.  A particular trick he employed was to turn theorems into games—for instance, students would try to add red edges to a graph on six vertices in order to create a red triangle, while another group of students tried to add edges to create a blue triangle (and each edge of the graph had to be either blue or red).  Because of the theorem on friends and strangers, one team or the other would have to win.
MPX Microsoft Project Exchange File Format
MPX Microsoft Project File Exchange Format is a file format developed by Microsoft which was introduced with Microsoft Project 4.0 (1994) for sharing project data with other project management applications.  It was adopted by other project management applications, such as Primavera Project Planner and Sciforma.  Microsoft discontinued the ability to save in the MPX format with Microsoft Project 2000, but the ability to read the MPX format is supported up to Microsoft Project 2010.

Primavera (software)
Primavera is an enterprise project portfolio management software. It includes project management,  scheduling, risk analysis, opportunity management, resource management, collaboration and control capabilities, and integrates with other enterprise software such as Oracle and SAP’s ERP systems. Primavera was launched in 1983 by Primavera Systems Inc. which was acquired by Oracle Corporation in 2008.
Michael L. Howard
Michael L. Howard is a retired United States Army lieutenant general who last served as the deputy commander of the United States European Command. Prior to that, he was the command's operations director.

Howard earned a B.S. degree in biology from Mercer University in 1986. He later received an M.S. degree in national security strategic studies from the National War College.

Prior to his current European assignment, Howard served for two years as the commanding officer of the Military District of Washington (MDW). During that time, he also served as the official escort for former president George W. Bush and his family during the state funeral for his father, former President George H. W. Bush, in late 2018.

United States European Command
The United States European Command (EUCOM) is one of the eleven unified combatant commands of the United States military, headquartered in Stuttgart, Germany. Its area of focus covers 21,000,000 square miles (54,000,000 km2) and 51 countries and territories, including Europe, the Caucasus, and Russia. The Commander of the United States EUCOM simultaneously serves as the Supreme Allied Commander, Europe (SACEUR) within NATO, a military alliance. During the Gulf War and Operation Northern Watch, EUCOM controlled the forces flying from Incirlik Air Base.
City Walls of Altamura
The City Walls of Altamura were a military structure meant for defensive purposes and located in the city of Altamura, Italy. Its origin dates back to the Middle Ages and it was in use until the 19th century when it started to be gradually torn down. Nowadays only a few isolated parts of the walls survive. It shouldn't be confused with the Megalithic Walls of Altamura, which date back to the 5th–4th century BC and intersect in some parts with the city walls.

Just a few maps depicting the city walls still survive and they are part of the maps Carte Rocca, commissioned by Angelo Rocca (drawings P/32 and P/33) and dating back to the end of the 16th century. Drawings dating back to earlier periods didn't survive.

Biblioteca Angelica
The Biblioteca Angelica (English: Angelica Library) is a public library located in Rome, Italy. In front of the Piazza Sant'Agostino square, adjacent to the church of Sant'Agostino, not far from Piazza Navona. Having been open to the public since 1609, it is considered the oldest public library in Europe along with the Biblioteca Ambrosiana in Milan and the Bodleian in Oxford.

The library holds about over 200,000 volumes, about half of which makes up the 'fondo antico' (15th–18th century editions). Manuscripts number about 2,700, mostly Latin but also Greek and Oriental (among them Codex Angelicus), incunabula 1,100, 16th century editions about 20,000. These works are important for our knowledge of the history of the Reformation and Counter-Reformation.
Joseph Glannon
Joseph Glannon is an American lawyer who is a professor at Suffolk University Law School and author of several legal guides.  He has taught courses in civil procedure, conflict of laws, and torts at Suffolk since 1980.

He received a Bachelor of Arts in English, a Master of Arts in Teaching and Juris Doctor from Harvard University.  Before attending law school, Glannon served as an assistant dean of men and coordinator of student activities at Bates College in Lewiston, Maine. After graduating from Harvard Law, Glannon was a clerk for the Massachusetts Appeals Court.

Massachusetts Appeals Court
The Massachusetts Appeals Court is the intermediate appellate court of Massachusetts.  It was created in 1972 as a court of general appellate jurisdiction.  The court is located at the John Adams Courthouse at Pemberton Square in Boston, the same building which houses the Supreme Judicial Court and the Social Law Library.
Benny Mathews
Benny Mathews (born June 29, 1970) is an international director who directed the films Dude, Where's the Party? (2003) Santeria (2006), and Geeta in Paridise (2009). He has also directed numerous commercials and music videos for acts including Bone Thugs-n-Harmony, and Houston hip hop artists such as Scarface and Bun B., and Pimp C.  Pimp C's "Knockin' Doorz Down", earned him a nomination for "Best Video" at the 2007 Ozone Magazine Awards.

Southern hip-hop
Southern hip-hop, also known as Southern rap, South Coast hip-hop, or dirty south, is a blanket term for a regional genre of American hip-hop music that emerged in the Southern United States, especially in Georgia, Texas, Louisiana, Tennessee, and Florida—often titled "The Big 5," five states which constitute the "Southern Network" in rap music.

The music was a reaction to the 1980s flow of hip-hop culture from New York City and the Los Angeles area and can be considered the third major American hip-hop scene, alongside East Coast and West Coast hip-hop. Many early Southern rap artists released their music independently or on mixtapes after encountering difficulty securing record-label contracts in the 1990s. By the early 2000s, many Southern artists had attained success, and as the decade went on, both mainstream and underground varieties of Southern hip-hop became among the most popular and influential of the entire genre.
Zimba (East Africa)
Zimba was a term used by 16th-century Portuguese records to refer to militaristic African groups, and is also found in some Zambezian oral traditions. The term was variously applied to a mercenary group used by Lundu of the Maravi Empire which defeated the Portuguese twice in the 1590s, and a group that attacked the Swahili city-states of Kilwa, Mombasa, and Malindi, which also accordingly intervened decisively against the Ottomans in the 1589 Battle of Mombasa. Scholars have varying interpretations of how connected the aforementioned events were.

Swahili city-states
The Swahili city-states were independent, self-governing urban centres that were located on the Swahili coast of East Africa between the 8th and 16th centuries. These were primarily coastal hubs, including Kilwa, Mombasa, and Zanzibar, which prospered due to their advantageous locations along Indian Ocean trade networks, enabling interactions between Africa and Asia.
Simon Martin (Mayanist)
Simon Martin (born c. 1969) is a British epigrapher, historian, writer, and Mayanist scholar. He is best known for his contributions to the study and decipherment of the Maya script, the writing system used by the pre-Columbian Maya civilisation of Mesoamerica. As one of the leading epigraphers active in contemporary Mayanist research, Martin has specialised in the study of the political interactions and dynastic histories of Classic-era Maya polities. Since 2003 Martin has held positions at the University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology where he is currently an Associate Curator and Keeper in the American Section, while teaching select courses as an Adjunct Associate Professor in the Department of Anthropology at the University of Pennsylvania.

Mesoamerican chronology
Mesoamerican chronology divides the history of prehispanic Mesoamerica into several periods: the Paleo-Indian (first human habitation until 3500 BCE); the Archaic (before 2600 BCE), the Pre-classic or Formative (2500 BCE – 250 CE), the Classic (250–900 CE), and the Postclassic (900–1521 CE); as well as the post European contact Colonial Period (1521–1821), and Postcolonial, or the period after independence from Spain (1821–present).

The periodisation of Mesoamerica by researchers is based on archaeological, ethnohistorical, and modern cultural anthropology research dating to the early twentieth century. Archaeologists, ethnohistorians, historians, and cultural anthropologists continue to work to develop cultural histories of the region.