hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Max Hobart
Max Hobart is an American conductor and violinist.  He was music director emeritus of the Boston Civic Symphony.  Mr. Hobart was also conductor and music director for the Wellesley Symphony Orchestra from 1993 to 2021.

Originally from Nebraska, Hobart grew up in Bell Gardens, California where he learned to play the violin.  He later had private study with guitarist John Williams.  Orchestras he has played with include the New Orleans Symphony, the National Symphony Orchestra, the Cleveland Orchestra and the Boston Symphony Orchestra.

Wellesley Symphony Orchestra
The Wellesley Symphony Orchestra is a community American orchestra based in Wellesley, Massachusetts.  It has presented classical, pops, and family concerts since 1948.  The music director is Mark Latham.

The Wellesley Symphony Performs primarily classical works, presenting six concerts each season, including a family concert, with players from the Wellesley Public Schools, and a holiday pops concert.  Soloists have included players from the Boston Symphony Orchestra and well known musicians from the Boston area.  The 2025-2026 concert season begins on Sunday, September 28, at MassBay Community College.

The Wellesley Symphony is Orchestra-in-Residence at MassBay Community College. The Wellesley Symphony Collaborated with MassBay for a benefit concert in May of 2024  and provides music for MassBay Commencements.

The WSO supports young artists through its Michael H. Welles Young Soloist Competition, the winners of which are featured at the annual family concert.
I Promised the World
I Promised the World is an American metalcore band from  Denton, Texas. Formed as Sw!tch, before changing their name to Sinema in 2023, the group gained wider attention following the release of their debut EP After the Flatline and later signed to Rise Records in 2025. Their music draws heavily from early 2000s post-hardcore and emo influences, taking influences from bands such as Armor for Sleep, Saosin, Panic! at the Disco, Misery Signals, American Football and BadBadNotGood.

Misery Signals
Misery Signals was an American-Canadian metalcore band formed in Wisconsin in 2002. They were one of the first progressive metalcore bands and praised for their use of complex time signatures, and poetic lyrics. They continue to be an influence on many metalcore and melodic hardcore bands.
Mazen El Sayed
Mazen El Sayed, also known as El Rass, is a Lebanese hip-hop artist with over 200 singles and 9 albums to date. El Rass' incorporation of both Classical Arabic and modern street slang in his lyrics has resulted in scholarly attention regarding his music as works of poetry.

Arab News listed his album Ard El Khof in their list of best Arab alternative albums of 2022.

Arab News
Arab News is an English-language daily newspaper published in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. The target audiences of the paper, which is published in broadsheet format, are businesspeople, executives and diplomats.

At least as of May 2019, Arab News was owned by Prince Turki bin Salman Al Saud, the brother of the ruling Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia Muhammad bin Salman. The newspaper promotes the Saudi government.
Monica Niculescu
Monica Niculescu (born 25 September 1987) is a Romanian professional tennis player. She has been ranked by the WTA as high as No. 28 in singles and No. 11 in doubles. She has won three singles and 10 doubles titles on the WTA Tour, one singles and three doubles titles on the WTA Challenger Tour, as well as 19 singles and 22 doubles titles on the ITF Women's Circuit.

She was ranked within the top 30 for several years in singles. Niculescu entered the Grand Slam doubles final at Wimbledon 2017 tournament, together with Chan Hao-ching. She reached the quarterfinals in doubles in all Grand Slam championships. In WTA 1000 tournaments, she got into three finals (doubles), six semifinals (five in doubles), and 12 quarterfinals (11 in doubles). In singles, her best Grand Slam performance is reaching round four, which she did at the 2011 US Open and 2015 Wimbledon Championships.

WTA 1000 tournaments
The WTA 1000 tournaments are a category of tennis tournaments on the WTA Tour, governed by the Women's Tennis Association. The old WTA Premier Mandatory and Premier 5 tournaments merged into a single highest tier implemented in the 2021 schedule reorganization. Only four of the nine WTA 1000 tournaments were mandatory until 2024, when the category expanded to ten mandatory tournaments.

The ranking points awarded to the winners of these tournaments are 1,000. This compares to 2,000 points for winning a Grand Slam tournament ("major"), up to 1,500 points for winning the WTA Finals, 500 points for winning a WTA 500 tournament, and 250 for winning a WTA 250 tournament.
Qingsongite
Qingsongite /ˈtʃɪŋsɒŋaɪt/ is a rare boron nitride mineral with cubic crystalline form. It was first described in 2009 for an occurrence as minute inclusions within chromite deposits in the Luobusa ophiolite in the Shannan Prefecture, Tibet Autonomous Region, China. It was recognized as a mineral in August 2013 by the International Mineralogical Association. It is named after Chinese geologist Qingsong Fang (1939–2010). Qingsongite is the only known boron mineral that is formed deep in the Earth's mantle. Associated minerals or phases include osbornite (titanium nitride), coesite, kyanite and amorphous carbon.

Osbornite
Osbornite is a naturally occurring variety of titanium nitride. It was first discovered in the Bustee meteorite in the late nineteenth century.  Its crystals are golden-yellow octahedrons, combined with oldhamite.  It is friable and does not dissolve in acids.

Osbornite is usually found only in meteorites, but osbornite of terrestrial origin has been found in one location in the continental collision zone of Tibet. Osbornite requires extraordinarily low redox potential and very high temperatures (2500–3000 K) to form.
At the Arena ov Aion – Live Apostasy
At the Arena ov Aion – Live Apostasy is the first live album by Polish extreme metal band Behemoth. It was released on 31 October 2008 through Regain Records. The album was recorded live at La Loco in Paris, France, on 17 February 2008 during the European Apostasy tour. The record was then mixed and edited in the Antfarm Studio, Denmark in June 2008. Additional editing took place in the Soundsgreat Studio in Poland during April and May 2008. The record was then mastered at the Cutting Room Studios in Stockholm, Sweden, in July 2008.

The live album was also released as a digibook including 17 tracks. A limited metalbox edition (including a patch, a guitar pick and 2 bonus songs) was announced but never came to fruition due to Regain Records financial problems.

Extreme metal
Extreme metal is a loosely defined umbrella term for a number of related heavy metal music subgenres that have developed since the early 1980s. It has been defined as a "cluster of metal subgenres characterized by sonic, verbal, and visual transgression", and refers to metal that is harsher, heavier, more aggressive and less commercialized than other subgenres. Extreme metal is generally underground music that values authenticity and strives to remain outside the mainstream. The term usually includes thrash metal, death metal, black metal and doom metal. Some definitions do not recognise doom metal, or consider that only some of its subgenres are extreme. Most extreme metal styles have very fast tempos and originally took inspiration from hardcore punk.
2015 Challenger Ciudad de Guayaquil
The 2015 Challenger Ciudad de Guayaquil was a professional tennis tournament played on clay courts. It was the eleventh edition of the tournament which was part of the 2015 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Guayaquil, Ecuador between November 2 and November 8, 2015.

Gastão Elias
Gastão José Ministro Elias (Portuguese pronunciation: [gɐʃˈtɐ̃w eˈliɐʃ]; born 24 November 1990) is a Portuguese professional tennis player, who competes on the ATP Challenger Tour. In October 2016, he reached a career-high singles ranking of world No. 57 to become the third highest-ranked Portuguese player, after João Sousa (No. 28) and Nuno Borges (No. 30). He became the fifth Portuguese tennis player to break into the top 100 of the ATP singles rankings.
Insurgence Records
Insurgence Records is a Canadian-based independent record label founded in 2000. The street music label specializes in rock music subgenres associated with the skinhead subculture, including Oi!, street punk and hardcore. Insurgence Records releases recordings from established acts and up-and-comers.

The original compilation series that marked the formative years of the label, Class Pride World Wide sums up the label's pro-working class and anti-fascist stance, as well as the label's role of providing a platform for the progressive aspects of the skinhead subculture. A partial list of bands on the label include: Angelic Upstarts (England), Hold a Grudge (Canada) Bishops Green (Canada), The Bois (Singapore),  The Oppressed (Wales), The Prowlers (Canada), Razors in the Night (United States) and Stage Bottles (Germany)

Razors in the Night
Razors in the Night is an American punk rock band from Boston, Massachusetts, formed in 2009. It was founded by vocalist Troy Schoeller, who recruited four friends: guitarist Todd Wilson (ex-Beware!), guitarist Ian Clark (ex-Pure Impact), bassist Swid (Acrobrats), and drummer Randy Tartow (ex-Archcriminals).
Sombrero (film)
Sombrero is a 1953 American musical romance film directed by Norman Foster and starring Ricardo Montalbán, Pier Angeli, Vittorio Gassman, Cyd Charisse, and Yvonne De Carlo. The film is  based on the 1945 book Mexican Village by Josefina Niggli, a collection of 11 short stories set in the north Mexican town of Hidalgo. In his long review for the October 16, 1945 issue of The New York Times, Orville Prescott calls it "remarkable...one of the finest books about Mexico I have ever read.”

Josefina Niggli
Josefina Niggli (1910–1983; birth name was Josephine) was a Mexican-born Anglo-American playwright and novelist. Writing about Mexican-American issues in the middle years of the century, before the rise of the Chicano movement, she was the first, and for a time, the only Mexican American writing in English on Mexican themes; her egalitarian views of gender, race, and ethnicity were progressive for their time and helped lay the groundwork for such later Chicana feminists as Gloria Anzaldúa, Ana Castillo, and Sandra Cisneros. Niggli is now recognized as "a literary voice from the middle ground between Mexican and Anglo heritage." Critic Elizabeth Coonrod Martinez has written that Niggli should be considered on a par with such widely praised Spanish-language contemporaries as Mariano Azuela, Martín Luis Guzmán, and Nellie Campobello. She is thought to be the only Mexican-American woman to have a theatre named after her, the Niggli Studio Theater at Western Carolina University.
Protecting Children from Internet Pornographers Act of 2011
The Protecting Children from Internet Pornographers Act of 2011 (H.R. 1981) was a United States bill designed with the stated intention of increasing enforcement of laws related to the prosecution of child pornography and child sexual exploitation offenses. Representative Lamar Smith (R-Texas), sponsor of H.R. 1981, stated that, "When investigators develop leads that might result in saving a child or apprehending a pedophile, their efforts should not be frustrated because vital records were destroyed simply because there was no requirement to retain them."

Sponsor (legislative)
A sponsor or patron is a person, usually a legislator, who presents a bill or resolution to a legislature for consideration. Those who support it are known as cosponsors (sometimes co-sponsors) or copatrons.
Curtiss O-24
The Curtiss O-24 was a proposed observation aircraft designed by Curtiss-Wright.  It was to have been powered by a single Pratt & Whitney R-1340 Wasp radial engine, however, the project was canceled before any aircraft were built.

Curtiss-Wright
The Curtiss-Wright Corporation is an American manufacturer and services provider headquartered in Davidson, North Carolina, with factories and operations in and outside the United States. Created in 1929 from the consolidation of Curtiss, Wright, and various supplier companies, the company was immediately the country's largest aviation firm and built more than 142,000 aircraft engines for the U.S. military during World War II.

It no longer makes aircraft but still makes many related components, particularly actuators, aircraft controls, valves, and it provides surface-treatment services. It supplies equipment to the commercial, industrial, defense, and energy markets. It makes parts for commercial and naval nuclear power systems, industrial vehicles, and oil- and gas-related machinery.
MV Ancylus
MV Ancylus was one of nine Anglo Saxon Royal Dutch/Shell oil tankers converted to become a Merchant Aircraft Carrier (MAC ship). The group is collectively known as the Rapana class.

MV Ancylus was built at Swan Hunter and completed in January, 1935 as an oil tanker for the Anglo Saxon Royal Dutch/Shell line. She was converted to a MAC ship, entering service in October, 1943.

As a MAC ship, she had no aircraft hangar, and continued to carry normal cargoes, although operating under Royal Navy control.  Only her air crew and the necessary maintenance staff were naval personnel.

At the end of the war, Ancylus was reconverted to an oil tanker, being renamed Imbricaria in 1952. She served in this capacity until broken up for scrap at La Spezia in December 1954.

La Spezia
La Spezia is a city and municipality at the head of the Gulf of La Spezia in the eastern part of the region of Liguria in Italy, the capital of the Province of La Spezia. With a population of 92,711, it is the 2nd-largest municipality in Liguria and the 52-largest in Italy.

La Spezia is the second-largest city in the Liguria region, after Genoa. Located roughly midway between Genoa and Pisa, on the Ligurian Sea, it is one of the main Italian military and commercial harbours and a major Italian Navy base. A popular seaside resort, it is also a significant railway junction, and is notable for its museums, for the Palio del Golfo rowing race, and for railway and boat links with the Cinque Terre.
Graham Badari
Graham Badari (born 20 January, 1963) is an Aboriginal Australian artist from the Wardjak clan in West Arnhem Land. Graham Badari belongs to the Duwa moeity and speaks the Kunwinjku dialect. At Injalak Arts, Badari is a popular figure, a tour guide, and a font of community news. Art historian Henry Skerritt describes him as possessing a "impish smile and cheeky sense of humour" and a "unique and eccentric personality"

Injalak Arts
Injalak Arts, formerly known as Injalak Arts and Crafts, is a non-profit, community-owned Aboriginal art centre located in Gunbalanya, around 300 km (190 mi) east of Darwin in West Arnhem Land in the Northern Territory of Australia. It was incorporated in 1989. It is known for artists working in a primarily figurative style, and continuing and developing the West Arnhem rock art tradition. It is also known for pandanus weavings. Artists are mostly Kunwinjku people; however, artists from many language groups across Arnhem Land are represented.
Grande-Synthe climate case
Commune de Grande-Synthe v. France is a lawsuit filed by the commune of Grande-Synthe against the Government of France, alleging that the government has not taken enough action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions to fulfill its commitments according to domestic and international law. In July 2021, the Conseil d'État ruled that the French government must take all necessary measures to reduce emissions by March 2022.

Grande-Synthe
Grande-Synthe (French pronunciation: [ɡʁɑ̃d sɛ̃t]; West Flemish: Groot-Sinten) is a commune in the Nord department in the Nord-Pas de Calais region in northern France.

It is the third-largest suburb of the city of Dunkerque (Dunkirk) and lies adjacent to it on the west.
Meary James Thurairajah Tambimuttu
Meary James Thurairajah Tambimuttu (15 August 1915 – 23 June 1983) was a Tamil poet, editor, critic and publisher, who for many years played a significant part in the literary scenes of London and New York City. In 1939 he founded the respected literary magazine Poetry London, which "soon became the best known poetry periodical in England, and Tambimuttu became widely known as a skillful editor." Four issues of Poetry London–New York were published in the 1950s; the fifth in 1960. Among those published by Tambimuttu were Lawrence Durrell, Kathleen Raine, W. H. Auden, Gavin Ewart, Jack Kerouac, Gregory Corso, Allen Ginsberg, Roy Campbell, Robin Skelton, Keith Douglas, Norman Nicholson, and many other notable writers. In 1955 Tambimuttu was described by The New York Times as "probably the best-known contemporary Indian poet". He created two publishing houses, Editions Poetry London (established in 1943) and Lyrebird Press (1968), both of which published major works.

Gregory Corso
Gregory Nunzio Corso (March 26, 1930 – January 17, 2001) was an American poet. Along with Jack Kerouac, Allen Ginsberg, and William S. Burroughs, he was part of the Beat Generation, as well as one of its youngest members.
Anisur Rahman
Anisur Rahman (Arabic: انیس الرحمن) is a masculine Muslim given name, meaning companion of the Most Merciful.
Notable bearers of the name include:

Aneesur Rahman (1927–1987), Indian physicist

Anisur Rahman Anis (c. 1940–2019), Bangladeshi film, television and theatre actor

Anisur Rahman (politician, born 1952) (born 1952), Indian politician in West Bengal

Anis-ur-Rehman (born 1970), Pakistani cricketer

Anisur Rahman (cricketer) (born 1971), Bangladeshi cricketer and umpire

Anisur Rahman Milon (born 1974), better known as Milon, Bangladeshi actor

Aneesh Raman (born c. 1980), American journalist

Anisur Rahman (Bangladeshi politician), Bangladeshi politician

Anisur Rahman (Uttar Pradesh politician) (died 2004), Indian politician

Anisur Rahman (economist) (1933–2025), Bangladeshi economist and intellectual

Anisur Rahman (election commissioner) (born 1962), Bangladeshi civil servant and election commissioner

Anisur Rahman Zico (born 1997), Bangladeshi footballer

Anisur Rahman (Uttar Pradesh politician)
Anisur Rahman (died 2004) was an Indian politician of 3rd Legislative Assembly (1962–67) of Uttar Pradesh representing Indian National Congress. He represented 16-Tanakpur Vidhan Sabha seat which included Tanakpur, Sitarganj, Nanakmatta, Khatima, Amariya. The seat was part of Nainital district. He was part of the U.P government under first women chief minister Sucheta Kripalani.

He belongs to Rayeen tribe of Sunni Muslims. His native place was Dherum Sukatia village of Pilibhit. He contested second time from Pilibhit assembly in 1974 and lost by a thin margin of 3887 votes. He remained active in the politics till 2000 and held key posts in the congress committee as PCC member and district vice president and General secretary.
Josefina Rodarte
Josefina Rodarte (born 1 September 1962) is a Mexican politician from the Institutional Revolutionary Party. From 2011 to 2012 she served as Deputy of the LXI Legislature of the Mexican Congress representing Coahuila.

LXI Legislature of the Mexican Congress
The LXI Legislature of the Congress of the Union, the 61st session of the Congress of Mexico, met from 1 September 2009 to 31 August 2012. Members of the upper house of the Congress were selected in the elections of July 2006 while members of the lower house of the Congress were selected in the elections of July 2009.
Axel Johannes Malmquist
Axel Johannes Malmquist (19 October 1882 in Hammars parish, Örebro county – 24 February 1952 in Solna) was a Swedish mathematician working in the area of ordinary differential equations.

He studied in the Stockholm University in 1900-1907 and obtained PhD in Stockholm  in 1909.
He worked in the university of Stockholm in 1903-1913, and then became a professor in the Stockholm  Institute of Technology.

His most famous results are Malmquist theorems on first order algebraic differential equations,
and discovery of Hamiltonian structure of Painlevé equations.

Stockholm University
Stockholm University (SU) (Swedish: Stockholms universitet) is a public research university in Stockholm, Sweden, founded as a college in 1878, with university status since 1960. With over 33,000 students at four different faculties: law, humanities, social sciences, and natural sciences, it is one of the largest universities in Scandinavia.

Stockholm University was granted university status in 1960, making it the fourth oldest Swedish university. As with other public universities in Sweden, Stockholm University's mission includes teaching and research anchored in society at large.
Selah Saterstrom
Selah Saterstrom is an American author, originally from the south. She is the author of five books: Rancher (Burrow Press, 2021), Ideal Suggestions: Essays in Divinatory Poetics (Essay Press, 2017), Slab (Coffee House Press, 2015), The Meat and Spirit Plan (Coffee House Press, 2007), and The Pink Institution (Coffee House Press, 2004).  Her work has twice been nominated for the Believer Book Award. She is a full professor at the University of Denver.

Believer Book Award
Believer Book Award was an American literary award presented yearly by The Believer magazine between 2005 and 2021. The award was given to those novels and story collections, nonfiction books or essay collections, poetry collections, and, beginning in 2021 (awarded to books published in 2020), works of graphic narrative that the magazine's editors thought were the "strongest and most under-appreciated" of the year. A shortlist and longlist were announced for each genre, along with readers' favorites, then a final winner was selected by the magazine's editors.

The inaugural award was in 2005 for books published in 2004. The last award was given in 2021, when the magazine ceased production. The magazine was bought by McSweeney's in 2022 and resumed publication. It is not known whether the book award will also resume.
2023 European Darts Grand Prix
The 2023 European Darts Grand Prix (known for sponsorship reasons as the 2023 Interwetten European Darts Grand Prix) was a professional darts tournament that took place at Glaspalast in Sindelfingen, Germany from 26 to 28 May 2023. It was the ninth of thirteen European Tour events on the 2023 PDC Pro Tour. It featured a field of 48 players and £175,000 in prize money, with £30,000 going to the winner.

Luke Humphries was the defending champion, defeating Rob Cross 8–7 in the 2022 final.

In a rematch of the previous year's final, Cross defeated Humphries 8–6, winning his first European Tour title. The result secured Cross' spot on the England team for the 2023 PDC World Cup of Darts, a spot that Humphries himself would have taken should he have won the final.

Luke Humphries
Luke Humphries (born 11 February 1995) is an English professional darts player who competes in Professional Darts Corporation (PDC) events, where he is ranked world No. 2; he was ranked world No. 1 from 3 January 2024 to 16 November 2025. Nicknamed "Cool Hand" in the reference to the 1967 film Cool Hand Luke, he won the PDC World Championship in 2024. He has won 8 PDC major titles—ranked joint fifth all-time—and a total of 24 PDC titles.

After winning the 2019 PDC World Youth Championship and eleven PDC Development Tour titles, Humphries reached his first PDC major final at the 2021 UK Open, and won four European Tour titles in 2022. In 2023, Humphries won three PDC major titles. He defeated Luke Littler to claim his maiden World Championship in 2024. That year, he won  
two more PDC major titles, including the World Matchplay. He also won the 2024 World Cup of Darts for England, partnering Michael Smith. Humphries won two more PDC major titles in 2025, including the Premier League.