hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
East Bend Township, Champaign County, Illinois
East Bend Township is a township in Champaign County, Illinois, United States. As of the 2020 census, its population was 623 and it contained 261 housing units. East Bend Township was named for a meander of the Sangamon River.

Sangamon River
The Sangamon River is a principal tributary of the Illinois River, approximately 246 miles (396 km) long, in central Illinois in the United States. It drains a mostly rural agricultural area and runs through Decatur and past Springfield. The river is associated with the early career of Abraham Lincoln, who was a sometime boatman working on the river, and played an important role in early European settlement of Illinois, when the area around was known as the "Sangamon River Country". The section of the Sangamon River that flows through Robert Allerton Park near Monticello was named a National Natural Landmark in 1971.
Alan Kane (Gaelic footballer)
John A. D. Kane (1945 – 16 March 2021), known as Alan Kane, was an Irish Gaelic footballer who played as goalkeeper for the St Joseph's and Aodh Ruadh clubs and for the Donegal county team in the early 1970s.

Goalkeeper (Gaelic games)
In Gaelic games, the goalkeeper (Irish: cúl báire, báireoir) is the player responsible for defending the goal — the area between the goalposts and below the crossbar. Conceding a goal results in the attacking team being awarded three points, in contrast to the single point awarded for a score over the crossbar. The position exists in Gaelic football, hurling, and camogie, though its responsibilities and rules differ between the codes.

Originally similar in function to goalkeepers in other sports such as association football and hockey, the Gaelic games goalkeeper has, in recent years, become a more versatile and tactically significant role. Goalkeepers are now often expected to contribute to both defensive and attacking phases of play. The position is also governed by a set of rules distinct from those that apply to outfield players.
Errupalem railway station
Erruppalem railway station (station code: YP) is a small railway station located in Yerrupalem, Khammam district of Telangana, India. The station consists of two platforms.

The station is located at an elevation of 58 meters above sea level. Erruppalem railway station is categorized as a Regular station and falls under the NSG-6 category. The station operates under the South Central Railway (SCR) zone and comes under the jurisdiction of the Secunderabad division.

The station is situated on the Kazipet-Vijayawada section of the New Delhi-Chennai main line. Erruppalem railway station serves as a halt for 10 trains but does not have any originating or terminating trains.

Kazipet–Vijayawada section
The Kazipet–Vijayawada section is a railway line connecting Kazipet and Vijayawada. This 201.14 km (125 mi) track is part of the New Delhi–Chennai main line. The section is under the jurisdiction of South Central Railway.
Coleman House (Lewes, Delaware)
Coleman House is a historic home located at Lewes, Sussex County, Delaware. It dates to about 1815, and consists of a two-story, three-bay, frame main section with 1+1⁄2-story, frame wing.  Both sections are sheathed in cypress and have gable roofs.  It is an outstanding example of the early-19th-century rural architecture once common in the Lewes area.

It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1977.

Cypress
Cypress is a common name for species in several genera in the family Cupressaceae. They grow in temperate climates and subtropical regions of Asia, Europe, and North America.

The word cypress is derived from Old French cipres, which was imported from Latin cypressus, the latinisation of the Greek κυπάρισσος (kyparissos). The name derives from Cyparissus, a mythological figure who was turned into a cypress tree after killing a stag.
Peter the Venerable
Peter the Venerable (c. 1092 – 25 December 1156), also known as Peter of Montboissier, was the abbot of the Benedictine abbey of Cluny. He has been honored as a saint although he was never canonized in the Middle Ages. Since in 1862 Pope Pius IX confirmed his historical cult, and the Martyrologium Romanum, issued by the Holy See in 2004, regards him as a blessed.

Roman Martyrology
The Roman Martyrology (Latin: Martyrologium Romanum) is the official martyrology of the Catholic Church. Its use is obligatory in matters regarding the Roman Rite liturgy, but dioceses, countries and religious institutes may add duly approved appendices to it. It provides an extensive but not exhaustive list of the saints recognized by the Church.
Swim cap
A swimming cap, swim cap or bathing cap, is a tightly fitted, skin-tight garment, commonly made from silicone, latex or lycra, worn on the head by recreational and competitive swimmers.

Swim caps are worn for various reasons: they can be worn to keep hair out of the swimmer's face, reduce drag, protect hair from chlorine or sun damage, keep hair dry, keep the head warm, or (sometimes in combination with earplugs) to keep water out of the ears. Caps can also be worn to identify skill level in swimming lessons.

Silicone
A silicone or polysiloxane is a polymer composed of repeating units of siloxane (−O−SiR2−O−SiR2−, where "R" stands for an organic group).  They are typically colorless oils or rubber-like substances.  Silicones are used in sealants, adhesives, lubricants, medicine, cooking utensils, thermal insulation, and electrical insulation. Some common forms include silicone oil, grease, rubber, resin, and caulk.  From the chemical perspective, silicones are unusual because they feature inorganic backbones, composed only of Si and O, but they have properties of organic polymers. They represent one of the main applications of organosilicon chemistry.

Silicone is often confused with one of its constituent elements, silicon.  Silicon, a hard gray solid, is  used to make integrated circuits ("electronic chips") and solar cells. In contrast, silicones, which tend to be electrical insulators, are often colorless oils or rubbery resin.
Renal hypoplasia
Renal hypoplasia is a congenital abnormality in which one or both of the kidneys are smaller than normal, resulting in a reduced nephron number but with normal morphology.

It is defined as abnormally small kidneys, where the size is less than two standard deviations below the expected mean for the corresponding demographics, and the morphology is normal. The severity of the disease depends on whether hypoplasia is unilateral or bilateral, and the degree of reduction in the number of nephrons.

Dysplasia
Dysplasia is any of various types of abnormal growth or development of cells (microscopic scale) or organs (macroscopic scale), and the abnormal histology or anatomical structure(s) resulting from such growth. Dysplasias on a mainly microscopic scale include epithelial dysplasia and fibrous dysplasia of bone. Dysplasias on a mainly macroscopic scale include hip dysplasia, myelodysplastic syndrome, and multicystic dysplastic kidney.

In one of the modern histopathological senses of the term, dysplasia is sometimes differentiated from other categories of tissue change including hyperplasia, metaplasia, and neoplasia, and dysplasias are thus generally not cancerous. An exception is that the myelodysplasias include a range of benign, precancerous, and cancerous forms. Various other dysplasias tend to be precancerous. The word's meanings thus cover a spectrum of histopathological variations.
Utah's 3rd State Senate district
The 3rd Utah Senate District is located in Salt Lake County and includes Utah House Districts 31, 33, 35, 37, 40, 43, 44 and 47. The current State Senator representing the 3rd district is Gene Davis. Davis was first elected to the Utah Senate in 1998, and won his most recent re-election in 2018 with 70% of the vote.

Utah House of Representatives
The Utah House of Representatives is the lower house of the Utah State Legislature, the state legislature of the U.S. state of Utah. The House is composed of 75 representatives elected from single member constituent districts. Each district contains an average population of 44,000 people. Members of the House are elected to two-year terms without term limits. The House convenes at the Utah State Capitol in Salt Lake City.
Kasouga River
The Kasouga River is a blind river  located in between Kenton-on-Sea and Port Alfred in the Eastern Cape Province, 900 km south of Pretoria. The Kasouga estuary has mudflats, reeds and grasses, and occasionally the lagoon is breached and the river flows directly into the Indian Ocean. Kasouga is also an old holiday villiage that means “place of the leopard” in the Khoe-Khoe language.

Port Alfred
Port Alfred is a small town with a population of just under 26,000 in the Eastern Cape province of South Africa. It is situated on the eastern seaboard of the country at the mouth of the Kowie River, almost exactly halfway between the larger cities of Port Elizabeth and East London and 30 kilometres (19 mi) east of Cannon Rocks.
Travis Tomasie
Travis Tomasie is an American sport shooter, a firearms instructor, and a multiple world and national IPSC and USPSA champion.

Tomasie took gold in multiple USPSA National Championships, as well as the 2008 IPSC Handgun World Shoot in the Standard division and bronze at the 2005 World Shoot in the Standard division.

In addition to serving as the captain of multiple gold medal winning US National teams, Tomasie also owns and operates a marksmanship academy.

He is a US Army Veteran and former member of the United States Army Marksmanship Unit. He has been featured and prominently starred on TV's MythBusters, Shooting USA, Gallery of Guns, and a host of other shows.

Travis is now the Pro Shooter for Masterpiece Arms.

United States Army Marksmanship Unit
The United States Army Marksmanship Unit (USAMU or AMU) is a part of U.S. Army providing small arms marksmanship training for soldiers and enhancing Army recruiting. The unit was originally established in 1956 at the direction of president Dwight D. Eisenhower to the mission of winning international competitions, which at the time was dominated by the Soviet Union. At the 1964 Summer Olympics, the United States won seven medals in shooting, of which six were won by Army Marksmanship Unit members; unit members have continued to win medals at subsequent competitions. A 2008 New York Times article notes that the unit has "a reputation as the country's premier training school for competitive shooters." The unit has also trained army snipers and assisted in the development of weaponry.
Tsitana tulbagha
Tsitana tulbagha, the Tulbagh sylph, is a butterfly of the family Hesperiidae. It is found in South Africa. The habitat consists of grassy, rocky areas in fynbos and Karoo.

The wingspan is 30–40 mm for males and 40–41 mm for females. Adults are on wing from September to December (with a peak from October to November). There is one generation per year.

The larvae feed on Pseudopentameris macrantha, Danthonia and Merxmuellera species.

Skipper (butterfly)
Skippers are a group of butterflies placed in the family Hesperiidae within the order Lepidoptera (moths and butterflies). They were previously placed in a separate superfamily, Hesperioidea, but have since been placed in the superfamily Papilionoidea (the butterflies). They are named for their quick, darting flight habits. Most have their antenna tips modified into narrow, hook-like projections. Moreover, skippers mostly lack wing-coupling structure available in most moths. More than 3500 species of skippers are recognized, and they occur worldwide, but with the greatest diversity in the Neotropical regions of Central and South America.
Santee Indian Organization
The Santee Indian Organization or Santee Indian Tribe is a state-recognized tribe and nonprofit organization headquartered in Holly Hill, South Carolina. The state of South Carolina awarded the organization the state-recognized tribe designation under the SC Code Section 1-31-40 (A) (7)(10), Statutory Authority Chapter 139 (100–110) on January 27, 2006. Since having obtained state-recognition the tribe remains federally unrecognized by the Bureau of Indian Affairs.

Members of the Santee Indian Organization are descendants of the White Oak Indian Community, a historically documented isolated multi-tribal population of Indigenous people located in eastern Orangeburg County, South Carolina. The tribe predominantly identifies its lineage from the historic Santee and Pedee people of South Carolina, with some members also claiming Cherokee heritage in addition to connections to other Lowcountry tribes due to recent intermarriages.

Holly Hill, South Carolina
Holly Hill is a town in Orangeburg County, South Carolina, United States. Prior to 1910 it was located in the northwest portion of Saint James Goose Creek Township. The population was 1,277 at the 2010 census.

As of 2023, the estimated population is 1,252.
Lviv Border Detachment
The Lviv Border Detachment (MUN 2144) also known as the Carpathian Border Detachment is a brigade level detachment of the Western Department of the State Border Service of Ukraine. The detachment guards the Poland-Ukraine border in four Raions (Lviv Raion, Sambir Raion, Yavoriv Raion and Sheptytskyi Raion) of Lviv Oblast. The detachment guards a total border length of 279 km including 50 km riverine and 107 km mountainous.

Yavoriv Raion
Yavoriv Raion (Ukrainian: Яворівський район) is a raion (district) in Lviv Oblast in western Ukraine. Its administrative center is Yavoriv. It was established in 1939. Its estimated population is 177,662 (2022 estimate).

On 18 July 2020, as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, the number of raions of Lviv Oblast was reduced to seven, and the area of Yavoriv Raion was significantly expanded. One abolished raion, Mostyska Raion, was merged into Yavoriv Raion. The January 2020 estimate of the raion population was 126,115 (2020 est.).
2022 National budget of Bangladesh
The 2022 National budget of Bangladesh was presented by Minister of Finance AHM Mustafa Kamal on 9 June 2022. The budget is for the fiscal year beginning on 1 July 2022, and ending on 30 June 2023. The budget was the 14th presented by the Awami League-led Grand Alliance of Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina since returning to office in 2009. The budget was the third to be presented since the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic and focused primarily on economic recovery from the pandemic and ameliorating the impact of rising inflation as a result of the Russo-Ukrainian War.

Ministry of Finance (Bangladesh)
The  Ministry of Finance of Bangladesh (Bengali: অর্থ মন্ত্রণালয়, romanized: Artha Montronaloy) is a ministry of the Government of Bangladesh responsible for financial management, economic policy, and fiscal administration. It serves as the principal government body overseeing the country’s budget, taxation, public expenditure, and financial regulations.

Critics have raised concerns about executive overreach by secretaries in the banking and revenue sectors, alleging their involvement in financial mismanagement. These issues reportedly include large-scale bank loan fraud, money laundering schemes, and the politicization of financial institutions. Such systemic problems have allegedly contributed to substantial capital flight, with reports estimating that up to $240 billion has been illicitly transferred abroad over the past 15 years.
Abu Hena Morshed Zaman
Abu Hena Morshed Zaman is a retired Bangladeshi civil servant and secretary of the Ministry of Posts, Telecommunications and Information Technology. He is a former secretary of the Implementation Monitoring and Evaluation Division. He is a former director of the Central Medical Stores Depot. He is a former deputy secretary general of the Bangladesh National Commission for UNESCO.

Ministry of Posts, Telecommunications and Information Technology
The Ministry of Posts, Telecommunications and Information Technology (Bengali: ডাক, টেলিযোগাযোগ ও তথ্য প্রযুক্তি বিষয়ক মন্ত্রণালয়, romanized: Ḍāk, Ṭēliyōyōgājōg ō Tôthyo Projukti Biṣôẏôk Montronaloy) is a ministry of the Government of Bangladesh responsible for postal services, telecommunications policy and regulation, and the development and governance of information technology in the country.
Chapsa
Chapsa is a genus of lichens in the family Graphidaceae. These lichens form thin, grey-whitish to pale olive crusts on tree bark and are characterized by fruiting bodies that start as slits but expand into round to angular discs level with the surface, each bordered by a pale rim. The genus has a pantropical to warm-temperate distribution, growing on shaded bark in humid lowland or foothill rainforests, with over 60 species that often serve as indicators of undisturbed forest habitats.

Paraphyses
Paraphyses are erect sterile filament-like support structures occurring among the reproductive apparatuses of fungi, ferns, bryophytes and some thallophytes.  The singular form of the word is paraphysis.

In certain fungi, they are part of the fertile spore-bearing layer. More specifically, paraphyses are sterile filamentous hyphal end cells composing part of the hymenium of Ascomycota and Basidiomycota interspersed among either the asci or basidia respectively, and not sufficiently differentiated to be called cystidia, which are specialized, swollen, often protruding cells.  The tips of paraphyses may contain the pigments which colour the hymenium.

In ferns and mosses, they are filament-like structures that are found on sporangia. They are found between clusters of archegonia and antheridia.
Fried (song)
"Fried" (stylized in all caps) is a trap song by the American hip-hop superduo ¥$, composed of rapper Kanye West and singer Ty Dolla Sign, from their second collaborative album, Vultures 2 (2024), released through YZY. The song features additional vocals from the Curva Nord Milano ultras. West and Ty Dolla Sign served as producers with Outtatown, TheLabCook, and Oscar Adler. With the exception of Outtatown, the producers wrote the song alongside Bump J, Malik Yusef, and Rich the Kid.

Upon its release, the song received mixed reviews from music critics. Commercially, the track peaked at number 87 on the US Billboard Hot 100 and within the top 10 of the New Zealand Hot Singles chart. It also charted at number 151 on the Global 200, and made charts in Canada and the United Kingdom. An accompanying animated music video, directed by West and Austin Taylor, was released on August 8, 2024, depicting masked individuals running through an eerie concrete setting continuously.

Yeezy (brand)
Yeezy (often stylized as YZY or YEEƵY) is an American media company, fashion brand, and record label founded by rapper, designer, and entrepreneur Kanye West (legally known as Ye as of 2021) on August 6, 2013. Most famous for its associated clothing line, it first began producing clothing in 2015 during and for the Yeezy Season 2 runway show.
Valérie Harvey
Valérie Harvey (born 1979) is a Canadian writer and sociologist from Quebec. Her main interest is Japan, where she lived for several years (in Kyoto), with six publications devoted to the country. For her doctoral thesis in sociology, she returned to Quebec to study Quebecois fathers and parental leave.

She is sociologist-in-residence on Ici Radio-Canada Première's Ça prend un village, a program for which she is also a researcher. She teaches Japanese at Collège Saint-Charles-Garnier in Quebec City. She has also translated the poet Misuzu Kaneko into French, published by Québec Amérique.

Québécois people
Québécois (French pronunciation: [kebekwa] ⓘ; also known as Quebecers or Quebeckers in English) are people associated with Quebec. The term is most often used in reference to either descendants of the French settlers in Quebec or people of any ethnicity who live and trace their origins to the province of Quebec.

Self-identification as Québécois became dominant starting in the 1960s; prior to this, the francophone people of Quebec mostly identified themselves as French Canadians and as Canadiens before anglophones started identifying as Canadians as well. A majority in the House of Commons of Canada in 2006 approved a motion by Prime Minister Stephen Harper, which stated that the Québécois are a nation within a united Canada. Harper later elaborated that the motion's definition of Québécois relies on personal decisions to self-identify as Québécois, and therefore is a personal choice.
Bidheh Law College
Bidheh Law College is a Law school situated in Madhubani in the Indian state of Bihar. It offers undergraduate 3 years LL.B. and 5 years integrated law course which is approved by Bar Council of India (BCI), New Delhi and affiliated to Bhupendra Narayan Mandal University. Bidheh Law College was established in 1977.

Law school
A law school (also known as a law centre/center, college of law, or faculty of law) is an institution, professional school, or department of a college or university specializing in legal education, usually involved as part of a process for becoming a judge, lawyer, or other legal professional within a given jurisdiction. Depending on the country, legal system, or desired qualifications, the coursework is undertaken at undergraduate, graduate, or both levels.
2016 ITF Women's Circuit UBS Thurgau – Doubles
Lyudmyla and Nadiia Kichenok were the defending champions, but they chose to participate in Doha instead.

Antonia Lottner and Amra Sadiković won the title, defeating Tena Lukas and Bernarda Pera in the final, 5–7, 6–2, [10–5].

Bernarda Pera
Bernarda Pera (/bərˈnɑːrdə ˈpɛrə/ bər-NAR-də PERR-ə; Croatian pronunciation: [běrnaːrda pêra]; born 3 December 1994) is a Croatian-American professional tennis player. Pera has won two singles titles and one doubles title on the WTA Tour, along with nine singles and eight doubles titles on the ITF Circuit. She achieved career-high rankings of world No. 27 in singles on June 12, 2023, and No. 35 in doubles on February 21, 2022. Before March 2013, Pera represented her country of birth, Croatia.
Joseph Ntshongwana
Joseph Ntshongwana is a former South African rugby player who played for the Blue Bulls from 1998 to 2001. He appeared in the Vodacom Cup and Currie Cup tournaments for the Blue Bulls, winning nine caps in the Vodacom and two in the Currie.

Bulls (rugby union)
The Bulls (known for sponsorship reasons as the Vodacom Bulls) are a South African professional rugby union team based in Pretoria. They play their home matches at Loftus Versfeld. They compete in the United Rugby Championship, having competed in the Super Rugby competition until 2020 and the domestic Currie Cup competition.

The side won the Super 14 in 2007, 2009 and 2010, placing them among the most successful teams in Super Rugby history with three titles. They were the most successful team of the Super 14 era (2006–10), winning three out of the five titles. They are the most successful South African team, and the only South African team to win a Super Rugby title.

Formerly known as Northern Transvaal the side has competed in the Currie Cup since 1937 before becoming the Bulls in 1997.
Kurów, Bełchatów County
Kurów [ˈkuruf] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zelów, within Bełchatów County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. It lies approximately 6 km (4 mi) west of Zelów, 18 km (11 mi) north-west of Bełchatów, and 43 km (27 mi) south-west of the regional capital Łódź.

Bełchatów
Bełchatów ([bɛu̯ˈxatuf] ⓘ) is a city in central Poland, with a population of 55,583, as of December 2021. It is located in Łódź Voivodeship, 160 kilometres (99 miles) southwest of Warsaw.

The Elektrownia Bełchatów, located in Bełchatów, is the largest coal fueled power plant in Europe and the fifth largest in the world. It produces 27–28 TWh of electricity per year, or 20% of the total power generation in Poland. 8,000 people work directly for the company that runs the coal mine and electricity plants.

The city is also known for the successful volleyball club Skra Bełchatów and local krówki (traditional Polish candy).