hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Gwizd
Gwizd [ɡvist] (German: Quid) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Ustronie Morskie, within Kołobrzeg County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately 3 km (2 mi) south-east of Ustronie Morskie, 15 km (9 mi) east of Kołobrzeg, and 118 km (73 mi) north-east of the regional capital Szczecin.

Kołobrzeg County
Kołobrzeg County (Polish: powiat kołobrzeski) is a unit of territorial administration and local government (powiat) in West Pomeranian Voivodeship, north-western Poland, on the Baltic coast. It came into being on January 1, 1999, as a result of the Polish local government reforms passed in 1998. Its administrative seat is Kołobrzeg, which lies on the coast 106 kilometres (66 mi) north-east of the regional capital Szczecin. Its only other town is Gościno.

The county covers an area of 725.86 square kilometres (280.3 sq mi). As of 2006 its total population was 76,089, out of which the population of Kołobrzeg was 44,794 and the rural population was 31,295.
Iwate
Iwate can refer to:

Iwate Prefecture, a prefecture of Japan.

Iwate, Iwate, a town in Iwate Prefecture, Japan.

Japanese cruiser Iwate, an armored cruiser of the Imperial Japanese Navy from 1900 to the end of World War II.

Iwate Menkoi Television, a television station in Iwate Prefecture, Japan

Iwate Asahi Television, a television station in Iwate Prefecture, Japan

Iwate Broadcasting Company, a radio and television broadcaster in Iwate Prefecture, Japan

Television Iwate, a television station in Iwate Prefecture, Japan

Japanese cruiser Iwate
Iwate (磐手) was the second and last Izumo-class armored cruiser (Sōkō jun'yōkan) built for the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) in the late 1890s. As Japan lacked the industrial capacity to build such warships herself, the ship was built in Britain. She participated in most of the naval battles of the Russo-Japanese War of 1904–1905. The ship was moderately damaged during the Battle of Port Arthur, the Battle off Ulsan, and the Battle of Tsushima. Iwate played a minor role in World War I and began the first of her many training cruises for naval cadets in 1916, a task that would last until the end of 1939. The ship continued to conduct training in home waters throughout the Pacific War. Iwate was sunk by American carrier aircraft during the attack on Kure in July 1945. Her wreck was refloated and scrapped in 1946–1947.
Hendrickx
Hendrickx is a Dutch-language surname of Belgian origin. Notable people with the surname include:

Albert Hendrickx (1916–1990), Belgian racing cyclist

Alexander Hendrickx (born 1993), Belgian field hockey player

Björn Hendrickx (born 1974), Belgian rower

Gaëtan Hendrickx (born 1995), Belgian footballer

Harrie Hendrickx, Belgian politician

Jonathan Hendrickx (born 1993), Belgian footballer

Jorik Hendrickx (born 1992), Belgian figure skater

Joris Hendrickx (born 1983), Belgian sidecarcross rider, 2009 World champion

Jules Hendrickx (1899–1973), Belgian racing cyclist

Loena Hendrickx (born 1999), Belgian figure skater

Marc Hendrickx (born 1968), Flemish politician

Marcel Hendrickx (cyclist) (1925–2008), Belgian racing cyclist

Marcel Hendrickx (politician) (1935–2020), Belgian politician

Monic Hendrickx (born 1966), Dutch actress

Nico Hendrickx (born 1976), Belgian archer

Sofie Hendrickx (born 1986), Belgian basketball player

Wiel Hendrickx (1908–1984), Dutch equestrian

Joris Hendrickx
Joris Hendrickx (born 2 February 1983) is a Belgian sidecarcross rider and the 2009 World Champion, together with his passenger, the Latvian Kaspars Liepiņš.

He is also a three-time Belgian national sidecarcross champion (2008–2010) and the 2013 French and 2015 German champion.
Želešice
Želešice is a municipality and village in Brno-Country District in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 2,000 inhabitants.

Želešice lies approximately 10 kilometres (6 mi) south of Brno and 190 km (120 mi) south-east of Prague.

South Moravian Region
The South Moravian Region (Czech: Jihomoravský kraj; German: Südmährische Region, pronounced [zyːtˈmɛːʁɪʃə ʁeˈɡi̯oːn]; Slovak: Juhomoravský kraj), or just South Moravia, is an administrative unit (kraj) of the Czech Republic, located in the south-western part of its historical region of Moravia. The region's capital is Brno, the nation's 2nd largest city. South Moravia is bordered by the South Bohemian Region to the west, Vysočina Region to the north-west, Pardubice Region to the north, Olomouc Region to the north-east, Zlín Region to the east, Trenčín and Trnava Regions, Slovakia to the south-east and Lower Austria, Austria to the south.
Antanetibe, Soavinandriana
Antanetibe is a town and commune in Madagascar. It belongs to the district of Soavinandriana, which is a part of Itasy Region. The population of the commune was estimated to be approximately 8,000 in 2001 commune census.

Only primary schooling is available. The majority 98% of the population of the commune are farmers.  The most important crop is rice, while other important products are beans, maize and cassava. Services provide employment for 2% of the population.

Itasy Region
Itasy is a region in central Madagascar. It borders Analamanga region in northeast, 
Vakinankaratra in south and Bongolava in northwest. The capital of the region is Miarinarivo, and the population was 897,962 in 2018. It is the smallest of all the 22 regions in area with 6,993 km2 (2,700 sq mi), and is the most densely populated region after Analamanga.
Pattrick
Pattrick is a surname, a variant form of Patrick. Notable people with this surname include:

Anne Pattrick (1881–1937), New Zealand Plunket nurse and nursing administrator

Jenny Pattrick (born 1936), New Zealand novelist

Maral Yazarloo-Pattrick (born 1981), Iranian motorcyclist and fashion designer

Seme Pattrick (born 1981), Cameroonian footballer

Anne Pattrick
Anne Pattrick (1881–1937) was a New Zealand Plunket nurse and nursing administrator. She was born in Christchurch, North Canterbury, New Zealand in 1881. She was director of nursing for Plunket, in charge of the Karitane hospitals from 1921.
Venus in the East
Venus in the East is a 1919 American silent comedy film directed by Donald Crisp, written by Gardner Hunting and Wallace Irwin, and starring Bryant Washburn, Margery Wilson, Anna Q. Nilsson, Guy Oliver, Clarence Burton, and Julia Faye. It was released on January 26, 1919, by Paramount Pictures.

Wallace Irwin
Wallace Irwin (March 15, 1875 – February 14, 1959) was an American writer.  Over the course of his long career, Irwin wrote humorous sketches, light verse, screenplays, short stories, novels, nautical lays, aphorisms, journalism, political satire, lyrics for Broadway musicals, and the libretto for an opera. His novel The Julius Caesar Murder Case (1935) represents a subgenre within detective fiction, the mystery novel set in antiquity.
Star Flats
Star Flats (so-called because of their butterfly roof and cross-like shape when seen from above) refers to a form of medium-density state housing in New Zealand. The flats were designed in the late 1950s by Ministry of Works architect Neville Burren, working under the Ministry's Housing Division's chief architect Frederick Newman (formerly Friedrich Neumann). They were built from 1958 and throughout the 1960s. Each building was named after a star.

Butterfly roof
A butterfly roof (sometimes called a V roof) is a form of roof characterised by an inversion of a standard roof form, with two roof surfaces sloping down from opposing edges to a valley near the middle of the roof. It is so called because its shape resembles a butterfly's wings.
Saint-Laurent-du-Maroni
Saint-Laurent-du-Maroni (French pronunciation: [sɛ̃ loʁɑ̃ dy maʁɔni], lit. 'Saint-Laurent of the Maroni'; French Guianese Creole: Sen-Laurent-di-Maronni) is a commune of French Guiana, an overseas region and department of France located in South America. Saint-Laurent-du-Maroni is one of the three sub-prefectures of French Guiana and the seat of the Arrondissement of Saint-Laurent-du-Maroni. It is the second most populous city of French Guiana, with 54,429 inhabitants at the January 2023 census.

Saint-Laurent-du-Maroni was the site of a penal colony from 1858 to 1946. In 2025 France announced a plan to open a new high-security prison there.

French Guianese Creole
French Guianese Creole (Kriyòl; also called variously Guianan Creole, Guianese Creole in English and Créole guyanais in French) is a French-based creole language spoken in French Guiana, and to a lesser degree, in Suriname and Brazil. It resembles Antillean Creole, but there are some lexical and grammatical differences between them. Antilleans can generally understand French Guianese Creole, though there may be some instances of confusion. The differences consist of more French and Brazilian Portuguese influences (due to the proximity of Brazil and Portuguese presence in the country for several years). There are also words of Amerindian and African origin. There are French Guianese communities in Suriname and Brazil who continue to speak the language.

It should not be confused with the Guyanese Creole language, based on English, spoken in nearby Guyana.
Kyzyl-Bulak, Batken
Kyzyl-Bulak (Kyrgyz: Кызыл-Булак) is a village in Batken Region of Kyrgyzstan. It is part of the Kadamjay District. Its population was 2,272 in 2021.

Nearby towns and villages include Orozbekov (6 km (4 mi)) and Kadamjay (10 km (6 mi)).

Batken Region
Batken is a region of Kyrgyzstan. Its capital is Batken. It is bounded on the east by Osh Region, on the south, west and north by Tajikistan, and on the northeast by Uzbekistan. The northern part of the region is part of the flat, agricultural Ferghana Valley. The land rises southward to the mountains on the southern border: the Alay Mountains in the east, and the Turkestan Range in the west. Its total area is 17,048 km2 (6,582 sq mi). The resident population of the region was 548,247 as of January 2021. The region has sizeable Uzbek (14.7% in 2009) and Tajik (6.9% in 2009) minorities.
Ariel (rocket)
Ariel is a suborbital launch vehicle being developed by Australian private space company Gilmour Space Technologies, for use as a sounding rocket. The vehicle has been developed to demonstrate and test the company's numerous technologies. The rocket serves as a part of for the company's preparation orbital spaceflight capabilities after 2020.

Sounding rocket
A sounding rocket or rocketsonde, sometimes called a research rocket or a suborbital rocket, is an instrument-carrying rocket designed to take measurements and perform scientific experiments during its sub-orbital flight. The rockets are often used to launch instruments from 50 to 150 km (30 to 90 mi) above the surface of the Earth, the altitude generally between weather balloons and satellites; the maximum altitude for balloons is about 40 km (25 mi), and the minimum for satellites is approximately 120 km (75 mi).

Due to their suborbital flight profile, sounding rockets are often much simpler than their counterparts built for orbital flight. Certain sounding rockets have an apogee between 1,000 and 1,500 km (600 and 900 mi), such as the Black Brant X and XII. Sounding rockets may be flown to altitudes as high as 3,000 km (2,000 mi) to allow observing times of around 40 minutes to provide geophysical observations of the magnetosphere, ionosphere, thermosphere, and mesosphere.
Sir Hugh Speke, 1st Baronet
Sir Hugh Speke, 1st Baronet (died 5 July 1661) was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons in 1661.

Speke was the son of George Speke of Hasilbury, Wiltshire, and his wife Margaret Tempest, daughter of William Tempest, of Soudton, Oxfordshire. He was knighted and was created baronet on 12 June 1660. In 1661, he was elected Member of Parliament for Chippenham in the Cavalier Parliament.

Speke died in 1661 and was buried in the church at Box, Wiltshire.

Speke married Anne Croke, daughter of John Mayne or Mayney of Staplehurst, Kent, in or before 1653. He was succeeded in the baronetcy by his son George.

Box, Wiltshire
Box is a large village and civil parish within the Cotswolds Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty in Wiltshire, England, about 3 miles (5 km) west of Corsham and 5 miles (8 km) northeast of Bath. Box also falls in the easternmost part of the Avon Green Belt. Besides the village of Box, the parish includes the villages of Ashley and Box Hill; Hazelbury manor; and the hamlets of Alcombe, Blue Vein, Chapel Plaister, Ditteridge, Henley, Kingsdown, Middlehill, and Wadswick. To the east the parish includes much of Rudloe, formerly a hamlet but now a housing estate, and the defence establishments and related businesses on the site of the former RAF Rudloe Manor.

Occupation here dates back at least to Roman times. The area is known for its fine stone, and for centuries Box quarries were famous for their product. Today Box is perhaps better known for its Brunel-designed Box railway tunnel.

Box has been twinned with Sorigny, a commune in central France, since 2016.
Moderation (song)
"Moderation" is a song by British band Florence and the Machine, released as a single on 24 January 2019 through Virgin EMI Records. The digital release includes the B-side "Haunted House". It is the band's first new material since their fourth studio album High as Hope (2018).

High as Hope
High as Hope is the fourth studio album by English indie rock band Florence and the Machine. It was released on 29 June 2018, by Republic and Virgin EMI Records. It was preceded by the singles "Sky Full of Song" and "Hunger". "Patricia" was released as the third and final single on 10 August 2018.

The album was executively produced by Florence Welch herself, along with Emile Haynie. Following How Big, How Blue, How Beautiful (2015), High as Hope features more minimalist, stripped-down productions and explores themes of heartache, loss, family, and finding comfort in loneliness. The album received positive reviews upon release, with music critics lauding Welch's vocal delivery and personal lyricism.
Camp-on busy signal
In telecommunications, the term camp-on busy signal has the following meanings:

A signal that informs a busy telephone user that another call originator is waiting for a connection. Synonym: call waiting

A teleprinter exchange facility signal that automatically causes a calling station to retry the call-receiver number after a given interval when the call-receiver teleprinter is occupied or the circuits are busy. Synonym: speed-up tone

This article incorporates public domain material from Federal Standard 1037C. General Services Administration. Archived from the original on 2022-01-22.

User (telecommunications)
In telecommunications, a user is a person, organization, or other entity that uses the services provided by a telecommunication system, or by an information processing system, for transfer of information.
A user functions as a source or final destination of user information, or both. A user may also be the subscriber, i.e. the customer paying for the service.

A user is also a person or process accessing an automated information system (AIS) by direct connections (e.g., via terminals) or indirect connections. "Indirect connection" relates to persons who prepare input data or receive output that is not reviewed for content or classification by a responsible individual.
Brian Lees
Brian Paul Lees (born July 25, 1953, in Amesbury, Massachusetts) is a Massachusetts politician, who served as the Clerk of Courts for Hampden County.  Until 2007, he had been the State Senator from the First Hampden and Hampshire District and the Massachusetts Senate Minority Leader.

Lees represented the Massachusetts communities of Springfield, East Longmeadow, Hampden, Longmeadow, Ludlow and Wilbraham, in the county of Hampden; and Belchertown and Granby, in the county of Hampshire.

Granby, Massachusetts
Granby is a town in Hampshire County, Massachusetts, United States. The population was 6,110 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Springfield, Massachusetts Metropolitan Statistical Area. The census-designated place of Granby corresponds to the main village of Granby in the center of the town.
Pat Freibert
Pat Freibert (born 1936) is an American politician from Kentucky who was a member of the Kentucky House of Representatives from 1979 to 1993. Freibert was first elected in a January 1979 special election following the election of incumbent representative Jack Trevey to the Kentucky Senate. She did not seek reelection in 1992.

Kentucky House of Representatives
The Kentucky House of Representatives is the lower house of the Kentucky General Assembly. It is composed of 100 Representatives elected from single-member districts throughout the Commonwealth. Not more than two counties can be joined to form a House district, except when necessary to preserve the principle of equal representation. Representatives are elected to two-year terms with no term limits. The Kentucky House of Representatives convenes at the State Capitol in Frankfort.
Ghatwals and Mulraiyats
Ghatwali was a feudal tenure/jagir for quasi-military services, they found in West Bengal, Jharkhand, and Bihar states of India. The ruling chiefs of these jagir were known as Ghatwals. They were responsible for maintaining safety, security, and law enforcement in their estate using a force of archers and Berkandazes.

Aristocracy
Aristocracy (from Ancient Greek  ἀριστοκρατίᾱ (aristokratíā) 'rule of the best'; from  ἄριστος (áristos) 'best' and  κράτος (krátos) 'power, strength') is a form of government that places power in the hands of a small, privileged ruling class, the aristocrats.

Across Europe, the aristocracy exercised immense economic, political, and social influence. In Western Christian countries, the aristocracy was mostly equal with magnates, also known as the titled or higher nobility, however the members of the more numerous social class, the untitled lower nobility (petty nobility or gentry) were not part of the aristocracy.
Anne B. Young
Anne Buckingham Young is an American physician and neuroscientist who has made major contributions to the study of neurodegenerative diseases, with a focus on movement disorders like Huntington's disease and Parkinson's disease. Young completed her undergraduate studies at Vassar College and earned a dual MD/PhD from Johns Hopkins Medical School. She has held faculty positions at University of Michigan and Harvard University. She became the first female chief of service at Massachusetts General Hospital when she was appointed Chief of Neurology in 1991. She retired from this role and from clinical service in 2012. She is a member of many academic societies and has won numerous awards. Young is also the only person to have been president of both the international Society for Neuroscience and the American Neurological Association.

Johns Hopkins School of Medicine
The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine (JHUSOM) is the medical school of Johns Hopkins University, a private research university in Baltimore, Maryland. Established in 1893 following the construction of the Johns Hopkins Hospital, Hopkins became a model for modern medical education. The school is recognized as a major center of biomedical research and is consistently ranked as one of the top medical schools in the United States.

The School of Medicine is located in Baltimore, where it shares a campus in East Baltimore with the School of Nursing, Bloomberg School of Public Health, and Johns Hopkins Hospital, the school's primary teaching hospital. As part of the larger Johns Hopkins Medicine health system, the school is also affiliated with numerous regional hospitals and medical centers including the Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center, Johns Hopkins Howard County Medical Center, Suburban Hospital in Montgomery County, Sibley Memorial Hospital in Washington, D.C.
ARMulator
ARM Instruction Set Simulator, also known as ARMulator, is one of the software development tools provided by  the development systems business unit of ARM Limited to all users of ARM-based chips. It owes its heritage to the early development of the instruction set by Sophie Wilson.  Part of this heritage is still visible in the provision of a Tube BBC Micro model in ARMulator.

Tube (BBC Micro)
In the BBC Microcomputer System, the Tube is the expansion interface and architecture which allows the BBC Micro to communicate with a second processor, or coprocessor.

Under the Tube architecture, the coprocessor runs the application software for the user, whilst the Micro (acting as a host) provides all I/O functions, such as screen display, keyboard and storage devices management. A coprocessor unit can be coldplugged into any BBC Micro with a disk interface (whose ROM contained the necessary host software) and used immediately.
Chris Ellison (cricketer)
Chris Ellison (born 12 April 1979) was an English cricketer. He was a right-handed batsman and left-arm slow bowler who played for Cornwall. He was born in Sheffield.

Ellison, who played in the Second XI Championship for Sussex and Yorkshire between 1998 and 2000, and in the Minor Counties Trophy for Cornwall, Durham Cricket Board, and Yorkshire, made a single List A appearance for Cornwall during the 1999 NatWest Trophy, against Cumberland. From the lower order, he scored 5 runs. He took figures of 3-64 with the ball.

As of 2009, Ellison still plays for Henley in the Home Counties Premier League.

Ellison's brother, Simon, played for Cornwall in the Minor Counties Championship, and still plays for club side St. Austell as of 2009.

Cumbria County Cricket Club
Cumbria County Cricket Club (formerly Cumberland County Cricket Club) is one of twenty minor county clubs within the domestic cricket structure of England and Wales. It represents the historic counties of Cumberland and Westmorland.

The team is currently a member of the National Counties Cricket Championship Eastern Division and plays in the NCCA Knockout Trophy. Cumbria played List A matches occasionally from 1984 until 2004 but is not classified as a List A team per se.

With Westmorland losing a CCC, Cumberland renamed to Cumbria to cover both counties. The rename to Cumbria takes inspiration from a similar local government reform. The club play at Carlisle (Edenside Ground), Workington and Penrith from Cumberland as well as Westmorland's former grounds in Kendal (Netherfield Cricket Club Ground) and Barrow-in-Furness, the latter originally Lancashire.
Lens (surname)
Lens is a Dutch patronymic surname. The given name Lens is a now rare short form of Laurens. Notable people with the surname include:

Andries Cornelis Lens (1739–1822), Flemish painter

Anton Lens (1884–1955), Dutch footballer

Bernard Lens I (1630/31–1707), Dutch painter and writer who moved to England

Bernard Lens II (1659–1725), English engraver, mezzotinter, and publisher, son of the above

Bernard Lens III (1682–1740), English portrait miniaturist, son of the above

Dennis Lens (born 1977), Dutch badminton player

Jeremain Lens (born 1987), Dutch-Surinamese footballer

Louis Lens (1924–2001), Flemish rose breeder

Nicholas Lens (born 1957), Belgian composer

Sidney Lens (1912–1986), American labor leader, political activist and writer, born as Sid Okun

Sigi Lens (born 1963), Dutch-Surinamese footballer and sports agent

Anton Lens
Anton Lens (28 November 1884 – 8 October 1955) was a Dutch international footballer who earned two caps for the national side in 1906. Lens played club football for HBS Craeyenhout between 1903 and 1909, scoring ten goals in 59 appearances.