hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Rich Gardner
Richard James Gardner (born February 1, 1981) is an American former professional football player. He last played defensive back for Kiel Baltic Hurricanes of the German Football League (GFL). A Penn State University Football graduate and third round draft pick, he played three seasons in the National Football League (NFL) for the Tennessee Titans from 2004 to 2005, and Seattle Seahawks in 2006.

Coming to Penn State as a walk-on in 1999, Gardner started every game in his final two seasons. He totaled 141 tackles, two fumble recoveries, 15 pass deflections and three interceptions for 109 yards and two touchdowns. He was named a third-team All-American his senior year and honorable mention All-Big Ten his senior and junior years. He graduated from Penn State with a Bachelor of Arts in economics in December 2003.

German Football League
The German Football League (GFL) is a professional American football league in Germany. The league was formed in 1979. In 1999, the league changed to its current name from American-Football-Bundesliga. Rules are based on American NCAA rules.

In terms of attendance figures, cumulative salaries paid by teams, performance in international exhibition games and competitions and ability to draw foreign talent, the GFL is generally considered the most competitive national league in Europe.
Shedd's Peanut Butter
Shedd's was an American brand of peanut butter, from the manufacturer of Shedd's Spread.

The brand is remembered for its availability in buckets, originally tin, and later, plastic, which could be reused as sand buckets for sandboxes and beach play. The product was discontinued in the 1980s, with the Shedd's brand now part of Unilever.

Sandpit
A sandpit (most Commonwealth countries) or sandbox (US and Canada) is a low, wide container or shallow depression filled with soft (beach) sand in which children can play. Sharp sand (as used in the building industry) is not suitable for such use. Many homeowners with children build sandpits in their backyards because, unlike most playground equipment, they can be easily and cheaply constructed.
Tyler Kettering
Tyler Kettering (born July 24, 1984) is an American former professional soccer player who played as a goalkeeper.

He played college soccer at Gardner–Webb University, where he was a 4-year starter and 3-year captain.  When he graduated, he signed with Wilmington Hammerheads of USL Second Division.  He appeared in 10 matches (900 minutes) and posted 2 wins and 3 shutouts with 51 saves.  He was not retained by the team following the season.

Kettering signed a developmental contract to join Fire's 28-man roster for the 2008 season.

Gardner–Webb University
Gardner–Webb University (GWU) is a private Baptist university in Boiling Springs, North Carolina, United States. It was founded as Boiling Springs High School in 1905. Gardner–Webb is classified as a Doctoral/Professional university.

Over 3,000 students attend Gardner–Webb, including undergraduate, graduate, and online students. Nine colleges and schools offer more than 80 undergraduate and graduate major fields of study. GWU's Runnin' Bulldogs compete in NCAA Division I as a member of the Big South Conference in most sports, although the men's and women's swim teams compete in the Coastal Collegiate Sports Association and the wrestling team competes in the Southern Conference.
The Rich-Tone Chorus
The Rich-Tone Chorus is an all-female, barbershop chorus, located in northern Texas in the United States. The group was founded in 1968 in the city of Richardson. Dale Syverson was musical director from 1976 until her death in November 2024.

The Rich-Tone Chorus is a chapter, located in Northern Texas, of a worldwide non-profit organization known as Sweet Adelines International. This is a group of over 30,000 women committed to advancing the musical art form of barbershop harmony through education and performance.

The members of the Rich-Tone Chorus range in age from 23 to 89 and are from all over the North Texas area.
The membership is drawn from a cross-section of society; including accountants, doctors, engineers, homemakers, nurses, and teachers.

The Rich-Tones' musical repertoire includes contemporary hits, big band, Broadway and American classics.

Richardson, Texas
Richardson is a city in Dallas and Collin counties in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2020 United States census, the city had a total population of 119,469. Richardson is an inner suburb of the city of Dallas.

It is home to the University of Texas at Dallas and the Telecom Corridor, with a high concentration of telecommunications companies. More than 5,000 businesses have operations within Richardson's 28 square miles (73 km2), including many of the world's largest telecommunications and networking companies, such as AT&T, Verizon, Cisco Systems, Samsung, ZTE, MetroPCS, Texas Instruments, Qorvo, and Fujitsu. Richardson's largest employment base is provided by the insurance industry, with Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Texas's headquarters, a regional hub for the insurance company GEICO, regional offices for United Healthcare, and one of State Farm Insurance's three national regional hubs located in the community.
Raj Kapoor Award
The Raj Kapoor Award is the highest lifetime achievement award in Hindi cinema, established by the Government of Maharashtra, India. It is presented annually by the Department of Cultural Affairs, Maharashtra. Award instituted in 1998 to recognises individual for their "Lifetime Achievement to Hindi cinema". The recipient is recognized for their exceptional contribution to the Indian cinema and is chosen by a panel of distinguished figures within the Indian film sector. The accolade includes a certificate, a shawl, and a monetary award of ₹5,00,000.

The Government of Maharashtra created the award to commemorate the contribution of Indian actor & filmmaker Raj Kapoor. Kapoor (1924–1988), who is popularly known as greatest and most influential actor and filmmaker of Indian cinema.

The first recipient of the award was filmmaker Ramanand Sagar, who was honoured at the Maharashtra State Film Awards in 1998. As of 2023, there have been 20 awardees.

Ramanand Sagar
Ramanand Sagar (born Chandramauli Chopra; 29 December 1917 – 12 December 2005) was an Indian film-television director, producer, and writer. He is best known for his contribution to the television serials Ramayan (1987–1988), Luv Kush (1988–1989) and Shri Krishna (1993–1999), which broke several viewership records globally.
Kawal Wildlife Sanctuary
Kawal Tiger Reserve, is a nature preserve located in Jannaram mandal of Mancherial District in the Telangana state of India. Previously, the area was part of Adilabad district. The Government of India declared Kawal Wildlife Sanctuary to be a tiger reserve in 2012. The reserve is the oldest sanctuary in the northern Telangana. It is known for its rich biodiversity, including a variety of flora and fauna. This sanctuary is catchment for the rivers Godavari and Kadam, which flow towards the south of the sanctuary.

Project Tiger
Project Tiger is a wildlife conservation movement initiated in India to protect the endangered tiger. The project was initiated in 1973 by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change of the Government of India. As of March 2025, there are 58 protected areas that have been designated as tiger reserves under the project. As of 2022, there were 3,682 wild tigers in India, which is almost 75% of the world's wild tiger population.
Bacci (surname)
Bacci (pronounced [ˈbattʃi]) is an Italian surname derived from the given name Baccio. Notable people with the surname include:

Alessandro Bacci (born 1995), Italian footballer

Andrea Bacci (born 1972), Italian race car driver

Antonio Bacci (1885–1971), Italian Roman Catholic cardinal

Antonio Bacci (painter) (c. 1600–after 1665), Italian painter

Baccio Maria Bacci (1888–1974), Italian painter

Cristiano Bacci (born 1975), Italian footballer

Edmondo Bacci (1913–1978), Italian painter

Giancarlo Bacci (1931–2014), Italian footballer

Giovanni Bacci (1857–1928), Italian journalist and politician

Guglielmo Bacci (born 1955), Italian football coach

Icilio Bacci (1879–dis. 1945), Italian irredentist and Fascist politician

Jacopo Bacci (born 2005), Italian footballer

Lorenzo Bacci (born 1994), Italian sports shooter

Luiz Bacci (born 1984), Brazilian journalist and TV host

Michele Bacci (born 1970), Italian art historian and academic

Orazio Bacci (1864–1917), Italian politician

Giancarlo Bacci
Giancarlo Bacci (17 June 1931 – 27 May 2014) was an Italian footballer who played as a forward.

Born in Peretola, Florence, he was one of the most notable journeymen in the Serie A, where he played for 8 teams (A.S. Lucchese Libertas 1905, A.S. Roma, Udinese Calcio, Bologna F.C. 1909, ACF Fiorentina, A.C. Torino, A.C. Milan and Calcio Padova) for a total of 255 games and 93 goals.

He was on the season's top 10 Serie A scorers list for three consecutive seasons (1952–53 to 1954–55) for three different teams.
Oka-dera
Oka-dera (岡寺) is a Buddhist temple located in the Oka neighborhood of the village of  Asuka, Nara Prefecture, Japan. It belongs to the Shingon-shū Buzan-ha sect and its honzon is a clay statue of Nyōirin Kannon Bosatsu.  The temple's full name is Tōkō-zan Shinjūin-in Ryūgai-ji (東光山 真珠院 龍蓋寺). The temple is the 7th stop on the Saigoku Kannon Pilgrimage pilgrimage route.

Buddhist temples in Japan
Buddhist temples or monasteries are (along with Shinto shrines) the most numerous, famous, and important religious buildings in Japan. The shogunates or leaders of Japan have made it a priority to update and rebuild Buddhist temples since the Momoyama period (late 16th century). The Japanese word for a Buddhist monastery is tera (寺) (kun reading), and the same kanji also has the pronunciation ji (on reading), so temple names frequently end in -dera (voiced) or -ji. Another ending, -in (院), is normally used to refer to minor temples. Examples of temple names that have these suffixes are Kiyomizu-dera, Enryaku-ji and Kōtoku-in.
Alpine skiing at the 2022 Winter Olympics – Women's super-G
The women's super-G competition of the Beijing 2022 Olympics was held on 11 February 2022 on the "Rock" course at Yanqing National Alpine Ski Centre ski resort in Yanqing District. Lara Gut-Behrami of Switzerland won her first gold medal, confirming her status as a defending world champion. Mirjam Puchner of Austria became the silver medalist, winning her first Olympic medal, and Michelle Gisin of Switzerland won bronze.

Ester Ledecká was the defending champion. The silver medalist, Anna Veith, and the bronze medalist, Tina Weirather, both retired from competitions. At the 2021–22 FIS Alpine Ski World Cup, five super-G events were held before the Olympics. Federica Brignone was leading the ranking, followed by Elena Curtoni and Sofia Goggia. Gut-Behrami was the 2021 world champion, with Corinne Suter and Mikaela Shiffrin being the silver and bronze medalists, respectively.

Rock (ski course)
Rock is the Olympic downhill ski course in China, located in Yanqing District, part of National Alpine Ski Centre resort, opened in 2022.

It is approximately 90 kilometres (56 mi) northwest of Beijing, which hosted the speed alpine skiing events of the 2022 Winter Olympics. The course was designed by Bernhard Russi, assisted by Didier Defago; both are Olympic downhill champions (1972, 2010) from Switzerland. According to Russi, "Rock" is most similar to the "Birds of Prey" course in the United States, located at Beaver Creek, Colorado.

This course has a very unusual terrain configuration, which has no resemblance to any other top level course around the world, as it runs mostly along the top of the ridge and in the canyon in bottom part.
Order of the Lion of Bavaria
The Order of the Lion of Bavaria was created in 1768 by Charles IV Theodore, Elector Palatine, to celebrate the 25th year of his reign. Originally called the Order of the Palatine Lion (Orden vom Pfälzer Löwen), the Order was renamed when the Palatinate-Sulzbach branch of the House of Wittelsbach inherited the Electorate of Bavaria in 1778. The number of knights of the order were limited to 25, including the chancellor, or head of the order. Recipients of the order were originally required to have served the elector house for 25 years in the army or administration, and had to pay 25 ducats for entrance fee. In 1808, Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria declared the order extinct and made no subsequent awards. Instead, the Order of Merit of the Bavarian Crown was established, two years after the establishment of the Military Order of Max Joseph. The insignia of the Military Merit Order, established 1866, resembled to the ones of the Order of the Lion.

Military Order of Max Joseph
The Military Order of Max Joseph (German: Militär-Max-Joseph-Orden) was the highest military order of the Kingdom of Bavaria.  It was founded on 1 January 1806 by Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria, the first king of Bavaria.  The order came in three classes:

Grand Cross (Großkreuz)

Commander's Cross (Kommandeurkreuz)

Knight's Cross (Ritterkreuz).

Individuals who received the order and were not already members of the nobility were ennobled and would add the title of "Ritter von"  to their family name. A Bavarian title of nobility obtained through the Military Order of Max Joseph was valid for the recipient's life only.

The order became obsolete in 1918 with the collapse of the Bavarian monarchy on Germany's defeat in World War I.  However, the order's chancery continued to process outstanding award recommendations to at least 1922.
Dani Tyler
Danielle M. "Dani" Tyler (born October 23, 1974) is an American, former collegiate right-handed softball player and Olympic champion, originally from River Forest, Illinois. She played on the infield in several positions for the Drake Bulldogs in the Missouri Valley Conference, where she holds the school and ranks in the conference for career batting average records and was a three-time all-conference honoree. She played for the USA National Team from 1993-98, winning gold medals at the 1996 Atlanta Olympics, the 1998 World Championships, the 1994 Pan American Games qualifier, and the 1995 Super Ball Classic.

1998 Women's Softball World Championship
The 1998 ISF Women's World Championship for softball was held July 20–30, 1998 in Fujinomiya, Shizuoka, Japan.  A fourth straight title was won by the team from the United States, coached by Margie Wright, which avenged its only loss of the tournament to Australia by a 1-0 margin in the final.
WiFi Master Key
WiFi Master (formerly WiFi Master Key) is a peer-to-peer Wi-Fi sharing mobile application software for free Wi-Fi access developed by LinkSure Network. It uses cloud computing, big data and principles of the sharing economy. The company's founder and CEO, Chen Danian, was previously CEO and co-founder of Shanda.

WiFi Master was first released in 2012, and by 2016 had become the world’s largest Wi-Fi sharing app, with over 900 million users and 520 million monthly active users.

In terms of combined iOS and Android app downloads, WiFi Master is ranked 5th in the world, after WhatsApp, Instagram, Facebook and Facebook Messenger. WiFi Master is the 3rd largest software app in China after WeChat and Tencent QQ.

Sharing economy
The sharing economy is a socio-economic system whereby consumers share in the creation, production, distribution, trade and consumption of goods, and services. These systems take a variety of forms, often leveraging information technology and the Internet, particularly digital platforms, to facilitate the distribution, sharing and reuse of excess capacity in goods and services.

It can be facilitated by nonprofit organizations, usually based on the concept of book-lending libraries, in which goods and services are provided for free (or sometimes for a modest subscription) or by commercial entities, in which a company provides a service to customers for profit.

It relies on the will of the users to share and the overcoming of stranger danger.

It provides benefits, for example can lower the GHG emissions of products by 77%-85%.
Cathy Hackl
Cathy Hackl is a Costa Rican-American futurist and author. Self-proclaimed the "Godmother of the Metaverse", she has researched and consulted on the metaverse, video games, Web3, and augmented reality. Hackl's firm conviction about the significance of the Metaverse has had to be tempered when metaverse products did not gain market traction in the global north, as predicted. The Metaverse however, remained popular in South Africa, Nigeria, and Egypt, as venture capital's investments have shifted to generative AI.

Metaverse
A metaverse is a virtual world in which users interact while represented by avatars, typically in a 3D display, with the experience focused on social and economic connection.

The term metaverse originated in the 1992 science fiction novel Snow Crash as a portmanteau of "meta" and "universe". In Snow Crash, the metaverse is envisioned as a version of the Internet that is a single, universal, and immersive virtual world, facilitated by the use of virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) headsets.

The term "metaverse" is often linked to virtual reality technology, and beginning in the early 2020s, with Web3. The term has been used as a buzzword by companies to exaggerate the development progress of various related technologies and projects for public relations purposes. Information privacy, user addiction, and user safety are concerns within the metaverse, stemming from challenges facing the social media and video game industries as a whole.
Miles Young
Peter Miles Young (born June 1954) is a British former businessman and the incumbent warden of New College, Oxford. Until September 2016, he was worldwide chairman and CEO of the international advertising, marketing, communications, consulting and public relations agency Ogilvy & Mather.

Young's career in advertising has spanned Lintas, Allen Brady & Marsh and Ogilvy & Mather, whom he joined in 1983.

Warden (college)
Warden is a title used by the heads of some university colleges, halls of residence, and other institutions. Its use in this sense dates back at least to the 13th century at Merton College, Oxford, as a translation of the Latin custos.
Francophone Nord-Est School District
Francophone Nord-Est is a Francophone Canadian school district in New Brunswick with central offices in Tracadie-Sheila. As of the 2019–2020 academic year, the district operates 34 public schools with 9,031 students and 746 teachers. The district mainly serves Campbellton, Bathurst, and Acadian Peninsula in Restigouche and Gloucester counties, but has nine subdistricts that include Robinsonville, Maltais, Dalhousie, Balmoral, Belledune, Nicholas-Denys, Saint-Sauveur, Bois-Blanc, Miscou Island, and Val-Comeau.

Miscou Island
Miscou Island (French: Île Miscou) is a Canadian island in the Gulf of St. Lawrence at the northeastern tip of Gloucester County, New Brunswick.

It is separated from neighbouring Lamèque Island to the southwest by the Miscou Channel with both islands forming Miscou Harbour.
Lamèque Island and Miscou Island separate Chaleur Bay from the Gulf of Saint Lawrence.

Miscou Island is from the Mi'kmaq  'Susqu,' meaning "low land" or "boggy marsh".  "It forms an admirable descriptive name, for the most striking fact about the physical geography of Miscou is the prevalence of open bogs..." (Ganong)

The Miscou Channel is bridged between the community of Little Shippegan on Lamèque Island to the community of Miscou Harbour on Miscou Island by the Miscou Island Bridge which opened in 1996, replacing a cable ferry and physically connecting Route 113.

The island formed its own local service district from 1980 until the end of 2022; it now comprises the Acadian Peninsula rural district.
Culture11
Culture11, also stylized Culture 11, was a short-lived right-leaning American online magazine active from August 27, 2008, until January 27, 2009. It portrayed itself as a "center-right Slate", with a focus on cultural and media criticism. It was founded by William Bennett and run by David Kuo. Despite rumors that the site had enough funding to last through 2010, it shut down on January 27, 2009, after running out of the money it had raised, and after its investors also lost considerable assets due to the 2008 financial crisis. Among the alumni of Culture11 are Conor Friedersdorf, who served as its features editor, Peter Suderman, who was its arts editor, and James Poulos, who served as its political editor and went on to become the managing editor of Ricochet.

Cultural critic
A cultural critic is a critic of a given culture, usually as a whole. Cultural criticism has significant overlap with social and cultural theory. While such criticism is simply part of the self-consciousness of the culture, the social positions of the critics and the medium they use vary widely. The conceptual and political grounding of criticism also changes over time.
CNTROB
Centrobin is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CNTROB gene.
It is a centriole-associated protein that asymmetrically localizes to the daughter centriole, and is required for centriole duplication and cytokinesis.

Centriole
In cell biology a centriole is a cylindrical organelle composed mainly of a protein called tubulin. Centrioles are found in most eukaryotic cells, but are not present in conifers (Pinophyta), flowering plants (angiosperms) and most fungi, and are only present in the male gametes of charophytes, bryophytes, seedless vascular plants, cycads, and Ginkgo. A bound pair of centrioles, surrounded by a highly ordered mass of dense material, called the pericentriolar material (PCM), makes up a structure called a centrosome.

Centrioles are typically made up of nine sets of short microtubule triplets, arranged in a cylinder. Deviations from this structure include crabs and Drosophila melanogaster embryos, with nine doublets, and Caenorhabditis elegans sperm cells and early embryos, with nine singlets. Additional proteins include centrin, cenexin and tektin.

The main function of centrioles is to produce cilia during interphase and the aster and the spindle during cell division.
Legere
Legere or Légère are surnames. Notable people with the surnames include:

Allan Legere (born 1948), Canadian criminal

Daniel Légère (1959–2024), Canadian labour leader

Felton Legere (1913–1963), Canadian politician

Jacqueline Legere (born 1991), Canadian ice skater

John Legere (born 1958), American businessman

Leroy Legere (born 1945), Canadian politician

Marlon Legere (born 1975), American criminal

Mary A. Legere, American military officer

Michel Légère (born 1943), civil servant and politician

Phoebe Legere (born 1961), American multi-disciplinary artist

Ray Legere (born 1965), Canadian bluegrass fiddler

Ricky Legere (born 1985), American mixed martial artist

Allan Legere
44°13′16″N 76°30′53″W﻿ / ﻿44.22111°N 76.51472°W﻿ / 44.22111; -76.51472

Allan Joseph Legere (born February 13, 1948), also known as the Monster of the Miramichi, is a Canadian rapist, arsonist, and serial killer. In 1989, he escaped while receiving care in a nearby hospital and was recaptured and returned to prison where he is serving a life sentence.
Paltrow
Paltrow is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Bruce Weigert Paltrow (1943–2002) American film director and producer

Gwyneth Paltrow (born 1972) American actress

Jake Paltrow (born 1975) American film director

Rebekah Neumann (nee Paltrow; born 1978), American businesswoman

Bruce Paltrow
Bruce Weigert Paltrow (November 26, 1943 – October 3, 2002) was an American television and film director and producer. He was the husband of actress Blythe Danner, and the father of actress Gwyneth Paltrow and screenwriter/director Jake Paltrow.