hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Otto Wallburg
Otto Wallburg (21 February 1889 – 29 October 1944) was a German actor and Kabarett performer. He was a prolific film actor during the late silent and early sound era. He was arrested by the Nazis when they occupied the Netherlands and was killed in Auschwitz in October 1944.

Wallburg was born Otto Maximilian Wasserzug in Berlin, the son of a Jewish banker. He drifted into stage acting, but served in the German Army during the First World War and was wounded on the Eastern Front after winning an Iron Cross. From 1926 onwards he worked in the large German film industry, including many productions made by UFA.

When the Nazis came to power in 1933 he left Germany and moved to Austria where he continued to work in film. He later moved to France and then on to the Netherlands. He was arrested following the 1940 German invasion of the Netherlands. He was held for a while at Westerbork transit camp, and later deported to Auschwitz where he was murdered towards the end of October 1944.

Westerbork transit camp
Camp Westerbork (Dutch: Kamp Westerbork, German: Durchgangslager Westerbork, Drents: Börker Kamp; Kamp Westerbörk), also known as Westerbork transit camp, was a Nazi transit camp in the province of Drenthe in the Northeastern Netherlands, during World War II. It was located in the municipality of Westerbork, current-day Midden-Drenthe. Camp Westerbork was used as a staging location for sending Jews, Sinti and Roma to concentration camps elsewhere.
Fernando Costilla
Fernando Costilla (born 28 November 1972 in Vigo, Spain) is a Spanish television personality and voice actor, known for the voice in Cuatro's program's Takeshi's Castle, WWE Raw and WWE SmackDown, and also the voice in Marca TV's program's WWE Raw and WWE SmackDown with Héctor del Mar.

Cuatro (TV channel)
Cuatro (stylized as cuatro°, "Four") is a Spanish free-to-air television channel that was launched in November 2005. Owned by Mediaset España, the Spanish subsidiary of the Italian Mediaset group, it is broadcast on TV frequencies licensed to the previous owner PRISA TV in 1990 and previously used by them for the analogue transmission of their subscription channel Canal+.
Abrahamowicz
Abrahamowicz is a Polish surname meaning "son of Abraham". Notable people with the surname include:

Adolf Abrahamowicz (1849–1899), ethnic Armenian Austro-Hungarian writer

Dawid Abrahamowicz (1839–1926), ethnic Armenian Polish Austro-Hungarian politician, brother of Adolf

Eugeniusz Abrahamowicz (1851–1905), ethnic Polish Austro-Hungarian politician

Florian Abrahamowicz (born 1961), ethnic Armenian Austrian priest

Krzysztof Abrahamowicz (1852–1916), ethnic Armenian Polish politician

Mikołaj Abramowicz or Abrahamowicz (1590s–1651), Polish-Lithuanian soldier

Krzysztof Abrahamowicz
Krzysztof Abrahamowicz (1852–1916) was a politician from Congress Poland.

Abrahamowicz was of Armenian descent. He was a member of the Sejm, representing a defunct Armenian-Polish party. His views were conservative in nature.

Abrahamowicz died on 20 June 1916.
Alexander the Great (2010 film)
Alexander the Great is a 2010 Indian Malayalam-language comedy-drama film directed by Murali Nagavalli and scripted by C. Balachandran. It stars Mohanlal, Bala Kumar and Meenakshi Dixit. The film as described by the director, is a "comical racy entertainer". It was released on 7 May 2010. It is loosely based on the 1988 American comedy-drama film Rain Man.

Bala (actor)
Bala Kumar (born 19 December 1982) is an Indian actor and director, who works in Malayalam and Tamil films. He made his debut in the Telugu film 2 Much (2002). He is well known for his roles in films such as Big B (2007), Sound of Boot (2008), Puthiya Mukham (2009), Hero (2012), Veeram (2014), Ennu Ninte Moideen (2015), Pulimurugan (2016), Aanakkallan (2018), Lucifer (2019), and Thambi (2019).
Soho, Unnao
Soho is a village in Asoha block of Unnao district, Uttar Pradesh, India. It is not located on major roads and has one primary school and no healthcare facilities. As of 2011, its population is 1,675, in 303 households.

The 1961 census recorded Soho as comprising 1 hamlet, with a total population of 751 (401 male and 350 female), in 165 households and 120 physical houses. The area of the village was given as 163 acres.

Unnao district
Unnao district is a district of Uttar Pradesh state in central India. The city of Unnao is the district headquarters. The district is part of Lucknow Division.

As of the 2011 census, Unnao district has a population of 3,108,367, making it the 31st-most populous district in Uttar Pradesh. It is a predominantly rural district, with over 80% of the population living in rural areas.
Larambha College
Larambha College is situated in the Larambha village of Bargarh district in Odisha, India. It is affiliated with Sambalpur University.

The college was established by Dr. Braja Mohan Panda in the year 1956. The college is located at a distance of 0.75 km from State highway of Godbhaga-Sonepur that joins National Highway No 6 at Godbhaga which is 7.5 km away from Larambha.

Originally a science college, the college now offers courses in humanities, Physics, Chemistry, Zoology, Botany, Mathematics, Economics, Political science, History and Oriya language. It also houses a higher secondary section.

The college has NCC and NSS (National Service Scheme) sections. Hostel facilities are available for residential both male and female students. A well furnished play ground is also there.

The college has been accredited as B+ by National Assessment and Accreditation Council (NAAC). It has also been awarded Prakruti Mitra award by the State Government of Odisha.

National Cadet Corps (India)
The National Cadet Corps (NCC) is the youth wing of the Indian Armed Forces with its headquarters in New Delhi, India. It is open to school and college students on voluntary basis as a Tri-Services Organisation, comprising the Army, the Navy and  Air Force. Cadets are given basic military training in small arms and drill. Officers and cadets have no liability for active military service once they complete their course.
Ashleigh Ball (field hockey)
Ashleigh Julia Ball (born 25 March 1986 in Brighton) is a British field hockey player. She is an Olympic bronze medallist and a member of both the Women's Great Britain and England hockey teams.

Born in Brighton, Ball went to school in Cheltenham and attended Leeds University where she studied medical science and nutrition, and made her international hockey debut in 2008. Since then, Ball has earned 48 caps for England and 30 caps for Great Britain. Ball was part of the women's England hockey team of 2010 that won the World Cup, Commonwealth Games, and Champions Trophy bronze medals. She won a bronze medal at the 2012 Summer Olympics, scoring two minutes before half-time in the 3–0 victory over Belgium during the qualifying stages of the games.

Ball has played club hockey for Slough, Bowdon Hightown, and Bradford. Ball is managed by The Hub Entertainment.

Bowdon Hockey Club
Bowdon Hockey Club is a field hockey club based in Bowdon, Greater Manchester, England. The hockey club was established in 1886 but the Bowdon Club which hosts the team was formed in 1856. The women's team have been champions of England on one occasion (2008–09).
Antarctic whales
Antarctic whales are any whales which are known to reside near Antarctica for at least part of the year.  This includes:

Arnoux's beaked whale

Blue whale

Dwarf sperm whale

Fin whale

Gray's beaked whale

Humpback whale

Minke whale

Antarctic minke whale

Pygmy right whale

Pygmy sperm whale

Sei whale

Southern bottlenose whale

Southern right whale

Sperm whale

Strap-toothed whale

Minke whale
The minke whale (/ˈmɪŋki/), or lesser rorqual, is a species complex of baleen whale. The two species of minke whale are the northern common minke whale and the southern Antarctic minke whale. The minke whale was first described by the Danish naturalist Otto Fabricius in 1780, who assumed it must be an already known species and assigned his specimen to Balaena rostrata, a name given to the northern bottlenose whale by Otto Friedrich Müller in 1776. In 1804, Bernard Germain de Lacépède described a juvenile specimen of Balaenoptera acuto-rostrata. The name is a partial translation of Norwegian minkehval, possibly after a Norwegian whaler named Meincke, who mistook a northern minke whale for a blue whale.
Matt Nagle
Matthew Nagle (October 16, 1979 – July 24, 2007) was the first person to use a brain–computer interface to restore functionality lost due to paralysis. He was a C3 tetraplegic, paralyzed from the neck down after being stabbed.

Tetraplegia
Tetraplegia, also known as quadriplegia, is defined as the dysfunction or loss of motor and/or sensory function in the cervical area of the spinal cord. A loss of motor function can present as either weakness or paralysis leading to partial or total loss of function in the arms, legs, trunk, and pelvis (paraplegia is similar but affects the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral segments of the spinal cord, and arm function is retained). The paralysis may be flaccid or spastic. A loss of sensory function can present as an impairment or complete inability to sense light touch, pressure, heat, pinprick/pain, and proprioception. In these types of spinal cord injury, it is common to have a loss of both sensation and motor control.
2019 Challenger Banque Nationale de Drummondville
The 2019 Challenger Banque Nationale de Drummondville was a professional tennis tournament played on indoor hard courts. It was the 13th edition of the tournament and part of the 2019 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Drummondville, Canada between March 11 and March 17, 2019.

John-Patrick Smith
John-Patrick Tracey "JP" Smith (born 24 January 1989) is an Australian professional tennis player who specializes in doubles. He reached his highest ATP singles ranking of world No. 108 on 28 September 2015 and his highest doubles ranking of No. 39 on 2 February 2026.

Smith reached the finals of the 2019 Australian Open mixed doubles alongside fellow Australian Astra Sharma and of the 2025 Australian Open mixed doubles alongside another compatriot Kimberly Birrell.
Bellefonte Central Railroad
The Bellefonte Central Railroad (reporting mark BFC) was a shortline connecting Bellefonte and State College, Pennsylvania. Constructed in the late 19th century to haul local iron ore to furnaces in the Bellefonte region, it later hauled freight traffic to Penn State and lime for steelmaking from local quarries. The line to State College was abandoned in 1974, and most of the remaining railroad in 1984, but a small portion is still used by the Nittany and Bald Eagle Railroad.

Reporting mark
A reporting mark is a code used to identify owners or lessees of rolling stock and other equipment used on certain rail transport networks.  The code typically reflects the name or identifying number of the owner, lessee, or operator of the equipment, similar to IATA airline designators.

In North America, the mark, which consists of an alphabetic code of two to four letters, is stenciled on each piece of equipment, along with a one- to six-digit number. This information is used to uniquely identify every such rail car or locomotive, thus allowing it to be tracked by the railroad it is traveling over, which shares the information with other railroads and customers.  In multinational registries, a code indicating the home country may also be included.
Maryna Mirzaieva
Maryna Serhiivna Mirzaieva (Ukrainian: Марина Сергіївна Мірзаєва; born 2 November 1996), call sign Mamayka, is a Ukrainian historian, researcher of the Ukrainian liberation movement, servicewoman of the Armed Forces of Ukraine, and author of the book Women of Freedom. She serves in the 3rd Assault Brigade (3 SAB) as a junior lieutenant, chief of the humanitarian training and information support group of the psychological support department. She is a co-founder of the NGO “Valkyria”, founder of the festival “Under the Protection of the Trident”, and the project “Women of Freedom”.

Boiarka
Boiarka or Boyarka (Ukrainian: Боярка, IPA: [ˈbɔjɐrkɐ] ⓘ) is a city in Fastiv Raion of Kyiv Oblast (region) in Ukraine, about 20 km southwest of Kyiv. It hosts the administration of Boiarka urban hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine. Population: 34,394 (2022 estimate). The population 40,019.
Falzarego Pass
The Falzarego Pass (Italian: Passo di Falzarego, Ladin: Jou de Fauzare) (el. 2,105 m) is a high mountain pass in the province of Belluno in Italy.

It mainly connects the territory of Agordo and Cortina d'Ampezzo. From the pass, starts also SP24 (Strada provinciale del Passo di Valparola) directed northbound to Val Badia passing below Sass de Stria and through Valparola Pass.

A gondola rises to the Lagazuoi (2,762 m), which was the object of heavy combat and mine warfare in World War I. The tunnel that the Italians built under the Austro-Hungarian lines is open to the public.

Val Badia
The Val Badia (English: Badia Valley, Ladin: Val Badia; Italian: Val Badia; German: Gadertal) is the valley of the Gran Ega river in South Tyrol, Italy. It stretches from the Sella massif northwards to the Puster Valley. The villages in the Val Badia, whose population are predominantly Ladin-speaking, belong to the following municipalities: Badia, Corvara, La Val, Mareo and San Martin de Tor.

The upper part of the valley, starting from the village San Linêrt and including Badia, Corvara and La Val, is called in German Abteital. The same area is under the name Alta Badia a renowned ski resort.
Joynagar Union, Kalia
Joynagar Union (Bengali: জয়নগর ইউনিয়ন) is a Union Parishad under Kalia Upazila of Narail District in Khulna Division, Bangladesh. It has an area of 91.92 km2 (35.49 sq mi) and a population of 14,092 (2011).

Kalia Upazila
Kalia (Bengali: কালিয়া) is an upazila of Narail District in the Division of Khulna, Bangladesh. Kalia Thana was established in 1866 and was converted into an upazila in 1984. It is named after its administrative center, the town of Kalia.
Baugnez
Baugnez is a hamlet of Wallonia in the municipality of Malmedy, district of Bévercé, located in the province of Liège, Belgium.

It is notable as being the site of the Malmedy massacre during the Second World War.

Baugnez is situated two miles southeast of the town of Malmedy, on route N62 (E421) between Malmedy and Ligneuville. It stands at the crossroads between N62 (Route de Waimes) and N632. After Baugnez the Route les Waimes follows N632 to Waimes and  N62 becomes Route de Luxembourg.

In December 1944 the crossroads at Baugnez was the site of the massacre of more than 70 American prisoners of war by Waffen SS troops under the command of Joachim Peiper.

The site is marked by a memorial comprising a low stone wall bearing a plaque recounting the incident and 72 black stones inset into the wall, each one commemorating a man who died.

Waimes
Waimes (French: [wɛm]; German: Weismes [ˈvaɪsməs]; Walloon: Waime) is a municipality of Wallonia located in the province of Liège, Belgium.

On January 1, 2006, Waimes had a total population of 6,728. The total area is 96.93 km2 which gives a population density of 69 inhabitants per km2.

Waimes is one of two mostly French-speaking municipalities in the East Cantons, the other being Malmedy. German as a minority language is also still widely spoken in Waimes to this day. The other surrounding municipalities in the area are part of the main German-speaking Community of Belgium.

The municipality consists of the following districts: Faymonville, Robertville (including the village of Ovifat), and Waimes.
50th Vanier Cup
The 2014 Vanier Cup, the 50th edition of the Canadian university football championship, took place on Saturday, November 29, 2014, at Molson Stadium in Montreal, Quebec. It was the first time that the city of Montreal hosted the Vanier Cup and it was organized by the Canadian Football League's Montreal Alouettes as opposed to a member CIS club. For the second consecutive year the championship game was played in the province of Quebec.

The game featured the OUA champion McMaster Marauders and the RSEQ champion Montreal Carabins. This was the first appearance for the Carabins and the fourth for the Marauders. The Carabins defeated the Marauders 20–19 on the strength of a blocked field goal with 51 seconds remaining in the game.

Percival Molson Memorial Stadium
Percival Molson Memorial Stadium (also known in French as Stade Percival-Molson; commonly referred to as Molson Stadium in English or Stade Molson in French) is an outdoor football and multi-purpose stadium in Downtown Montreal, Quebec, Canada, on the slopes of Mount Royal, in the borough of Ville-Marie.  Named in honour of Percival Molson, and owned by McGill University, it was the home of the Montreal Alouettes of the Canadian Football League from 1954 to 1967 and again since 1998. The stadium is also home to the McGill Redbirds and Martlets of the RSEQ, the Montreal Royal of the American Ultimate Disc League, the Selwyn House Gryphons high-school football team and the Canadian Corporate Soccer League, the largest amateur corporate league in Canada.
The Wayne and The Waldorf Apartments
The Wayne and The Waldorf Apartments are two historic apartment buildings located in downtown Buffalo, Erie County, New York. They were built about 1897, and are twin four-story, three-bay, painted brick buildings with modest Colonial Revival style detailing. Each building houses four apartment suites, or “flats” per floor for a total of 16 apartment units.  The buildings are situated along Waldorf Place, a small private lane running between the two. The buildings have been renovated.

It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2014.

Erie County, New York
Erie County is a county along the shore of Lake Erie in the western region of the U.S. state of New York. As of the 2020 census, the population was 954,236. However, in 2023 the estimated population was 946,147. The county seat is Buffalo, which makes up about 28% of the county's population. Both the county and Lake Erie were named for the regional Iroquoian language-speaking Erie tribe of Native Americans, who lived in the area before 1654. They were later pushed out by the more powerful Iroquoian nations tribes. The county is part of the Western New York region of the state.

Erie County, along with its northern neighbor Niagara County, makes up the Buffalo-Niagara Falls metropolitan area, the second largest in the State of New York behind New York City. The county's southern part is known as the Southtowns.
Richard Devereaux
Richard J. Devereaux (1864 – October 4, 1920) was a politician and official in Newfoundland. He represented Placentia and St. Mary's in the Newfoundland House of Assembly from 1909 to 1919.

He was born in Trepassey and was educated at Saint Bonaventure's College. Devereaux graduated in 1881 and joined the Bonavista fish export firm of J. and D. Ryan as an accountant. He ran unsuccessfully for a seat in the Newfoundland assembly in 1908 before being elected the following year. Devereaux was reelected in 1913. In 1910, he was named a justice of the peace. By 1911, he had been named a commissioner for the Newfoundland Agricultural Board, resigning that post when he was named Controller of Liquor in 1917. He married a Miss Dominy and they had two daughters. Devereau died in St. John's in 1920.

Trepassey
Trepassey (46°44.2′N 53°21.80′W﻿ / ﻿46.7367°N 53.36333°W﻿ / 46.7367; -53.36333) is a small fishing community located in Trepassey Bay on the south eastern corner of the Avalon Peninsula of Newfoundland and Labrador. It was in Trepassey Harbour where the flight of the Friendship took off, with Amelia Earhart on board, the first woman to fly across the Atlantic Ocean.
Lyss Grien railway station
Lyss Grien railway station (German: Bahnhof Lyss Grien) is a railway station in the municipality of Lyss, in the Swiss canton of Bern. It is an intermediate stop on the standard gauge Palézieux–Lyss railway line of Swiss Federal Railways.

Palézieux–Lyss railway
The Palézieux–Lyss railway is a single-track standard-gauge line of the Swiss Federal Railways (SBB) in Romandy.

The section south of Kerzers is sometimes considered to form one of two lines that intersect at Payerne station and are referred to in French as the Ligne de la Broye (Broye line) or in German as the Broyelinien (Broye lines) or Broyetallinien (Broye valley lines). The Palézieux–Lyss railway includes the Broye longitudinal (Palézieux–Payerne–Murten–Kerzers). The Fribourg–Yverdon railway is considered to form the Broye transversal (Yverdon-les-Bains–Payerne–Fribourg/Freiburg). The lines are named after the Broye river, which passes through the cantons of Vaud and Fribourg, crossing the cantonal border ten times in total.
Visa requirements for Philippine citizens
Visa requirements for Filipino citizens are administrative entry restrictions imposed on citizens of the Philippines by the authorities of other territories.

As of February 2026, Filipino citizens had visa-free or visa on arrival access to 65 countries and territories, ranking the Philippine passport 68th in the world according to the Henley Passport Index.

Henley Passport Index
The Henley Passport Index is an annual global ranking of countries according to the travel freedom allowed by those countries' ordinary passports for their citizens. It was launched in 2005 as Henley & Partners Visa Restrictions Index and was updated to Henley Passport Index in January 2018. The index is updated on a quarterly basis to reflect changes in global visa policies.

The index annually ranks 199 passports of the world by the number of countries that their holders can travel to without requiring a visa. The number of countries that a specific passport can access becomes its visa-free "score". The data is obtained from the International Air Transport Association (IATA)'s Timatic documentation requirements database.
BJU
BJU may relate to

Beijing Jiaotong University, a Chinese university

Bob Jones University, an American university
BJU Press, a publisher

Bundesverband Junger Unternehmer, a German association of entrepreneurs

BJU International, an academic journal

BJU, the IATA code of the Bajura Airport in Nepal

bju, the ISO 639 code of the Busuu language of Cameroon

Bundesverband Junger Unternehmer
Die Jungen Unternehmer (BJU) is the German Federal Association of Young Entrepreneurs, created in 1950 for the protection and promotion of the interests for young family businesses and owner entrepreneurs up to 40 years of age.

Members of the BJU must be owners or partners of an officially  registered  enterprise in Germany employing at least 10 persons, or having an annual turnover of at least one million Euros.

It is currently lobbying against the German government policy relating to the Euro by what it calls a widespread protest against umbrella protection policies. The BJU was founded in 1950 and had 1500 members in 2014. The chairman of the association is Hubertus Porschen.