hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Chemical hazard
Chemical hazards are hazards present in hazardous chemicals and hazardous materials. Exposure to certain chemicals can cause acute or long-term adverse health effects. Chemical hazards are usually classified separately from biological hazards (biohazards). Chemical hazards are classified into groups that include asphyxiants, corrosives, irritants, sensitizers, carcinogens, mutagens, teratogens, reactants, and flammables. In the workplace, exposure to chemical hazards is a type of occupational hazard. The use of personal protective equipment may substantially reduce the risk of adverse health effects from contact with hazardous materials.

Long-term exposure to chemical hazards such as silica dust, engine exhausts, tobacco smoke, and lead (among others) have been shown to increase risk of heart disease, stroke, and high blood pressure.

Mutagen
In genetics, a mutagen is a physical or chemical agent that permanently changes genetic material, usually DNA, in an organism and thus increases the frequency of mutations above the natural background level. As many mutations can cause cancer in animals, such mutagens can therefore be carcinogens, although not all necessarily are. All mutagens have characteristic mutational signatures with some chemicals becoming mutagenic through cellular processes.

The process of DNA becoming modified is called mutagenesis. Not all mutations are caused by mutagens: so-called "spontaneous mutations" occur due to spontaneous hydrolysis, errors in DNA replication, repair and recombination.
Dutch Pavilion (Singapore)
Dutch Pavilion is a building within the grounds of the Shangri-La Singapore hotel on Orange Grove Road in Tanglin, Singapore. Previously the premises of the Hollandse School, it currently serves as a wedding venue.

Shangri-La Hotel, Singapore
Shangri-La Hotel, Singapore is a five-star deluxe hotel located on Orange Grove Road, off Orchard Road, in Singapore.

Opened on 23 April 1971, the hotel is Shangri-La Hotels and Resorts' first hotel property. The hotel has 792 guestrooms and suites, as well as 127 serviced apartments, which require a minimum stay of six nights to be booked, along with 55 condominium units which necessitate longer stays of at least three months.

The hotel hosts the annual meeting of the Shangri-La Dialogue, described by the International Institute of Strategic Studies as "Asia's premier defence summit". In 2015, the hotel was the venue for a historic meeting between the People's Republic of China's paramount leader Xi Jinping and the Republic of China's President Ma Ying-jeou; this was the first meeting between the leaders of Mainland China and Taiwan since the 1949 Chinese Communist Revolution.
Kosaburo
Kosaburo, Kōsaburō or Kousaburou (written: 攻三郎, 恒三郎 or こうさぶろう in hiragana) is a masculine Japanese given name. Notable people with the name include:

Kosaburo Hashiguchi (橋口 攻三郎), Japanese mathematician

Kosaburo Nishime (西銘 恒三郎, born 1954), Japanese politician

Kosaburō or Kosaburou (written: 小三郎 or こさぶろう in hiragana) is a separate given name, though it may be romanized the same way. Notable people with the name include:

Kosaburo Eto (江藤 小三郎, 1946–1969), Japanese anti-communist and activist

Kosaburo Nishime
Kosaburo Nishime (西銘 恒三郎, Nishime Kōsaburō; born 7 August 1954), is a Japanese politician who has served in the House of Representatives representing Okinawa since 2012. He is a member of the Liberal Democratic Party.
Chamond
Chamond is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Digory Chamond (died 1611), MP Parliament of England

Emmanuel Chamond (c. 1553–1611), MP Parliament of England

John Chamond (fl. 1529–1540), MP Parliament of England

Richard Chamond, MP for Cornwall

John Chamond
Sir John Chamond (by 1488–1544), of Launcells, Cornwall, was an English lawyer and Member of Parliament.

He was the High Sheriff of Cornwall in 1529 and 1537, Custos Rotulorum of Cornwall in ?–1544 and the Member of Parliament for Cornwall from 1539 to 1540. His son, Richard Chamond also represented the constituency of Cornwall.
Merrill Edwin Barrington
Merrill Edwin Barrington (25 February 1920 – 18 December 1965) was a Canadian politician, accountant and insurance broker. He was elected to the House of Commons of Canada in 1958 as a Member of the Progressive Conservative Party for the riding of Châteauguay—Huntingdon—Laprairie. He was defeated in the elections of 1953, 1957 and 1962.

1953 Canadian federal election
The 1953 Canadian federal election was held on August 10, 1953, to elect members  of the House of Commons of Canada of the 22nd Parliament of Canada. Prime Minister Louis St. Laurent led his Liberal Party of Canada to its second consecutive majority government, although the party lost seats to the other parties.

The Progressive Conservative Party, led by former Premier of Ontario, George Drew, formed the official opposition, but for the last time until 1993, the party was unable to win the popular vote in any of Canada's provinces or territories.

This was the last election until 1988 in which any party won back-to-back majorities, and the last until 1997 in which the Liberals would accomplish this feat. This election is the last time that the Liberals would win more seats in Alberta than the largest right-of-centre party in Canada, and the last time they would win more seats than the Tories in Alberta until 1993.
Gastón Ramírez
Gastón Exequiel Ramírez Pereyra (Spanish pronunciation: [ɡaˈston raˈmiɾes]; born 2 December 1990) is a Uruguayan professional footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder for Miramar Misiones.

He had spells in Uruguay with Peñarol and in Italy with Bologna before moving into the Premier League to Southampton. During his time with Southampton, he spent one season on loan to Hull City in the 2014–15 season in the same division, and the first half of the 2016–17 season with Middlesbrough before joining them permanently for one season. In 2017 he moved back to Italy signing with Sampdoria, before joining Monza in 2021.

Since 2010, he has represented the Uruguay national team, playing for them at the 2012 Olympics, 2013 Confederations Cup and 2014 World Cup.

Miramar Misiones
Club Sportivo Miramar Misiones, usually known simply as Miramar Misiones is a Uruguayan football club based in Montevideo. The club was formed from the merger of two clubs: Miramar (founded on 17 October 1915) and Misiones (founded on 26 March 1906), in June 1980. As part of the merger, the new strip for the new club was a mixture of those of the previous two clubs. The home strip (white and black) is the old Miramar strip, and the away strip was the one used by Misiones. What made this merger notable was that Miramar and Misiones were local derby rivals, having both originated in the same neighbourhood of Montevideo.

Previous to the creation of this club, Miramar also merged with legendary club Albion in 1976, forming 'Albion Miramar'. However, this entity lasted for only 2 seasons.
1913 Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets football team
The 1913 Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets football team represented the Georgia Institute of Technology during the 1913 Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association football season. This was the first season the team played at Grant Field.

1913 Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association football season
The 1913 Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association football season was the college football games played by the member schools of the Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association as part of the 1913 college football season. The season began on September 27. Conference play began that day with Alabama hosting Howard.

Teams other than Vanderbilt had a chance to win a title, and newspapers covered football more than the World Series for the first time.

Fuzzy Woodruff says the Southern newspapers began to cover football more than the World Series. The Auburn Tigers won the conference, posting an undefeated, 8–0 record. Auburn captain Kirk Newell was later a hero of World War I. The 1913 Tigers were retroactively recognized as a national champion by the Billingsley Report's alternative calculation which considers teams' margin of victory. Auburn does not claim the title.

Tennessee won its first SIAA game since 1910. Ole Miss was suspended from SIAA play.
2021 Summit League baseball tournament
The 2021 Summit League baseball tournament took place from May 27 through 29.  The top four regular-season finishers of the league's six teams met in the double-elimination tournament held at Tal Anderson Field on the campus of the University of Nebraska Omaha in Omaha, Nebraska.  The winner of the tournament, North Dakota State, earned the Summit League's automatic bid to the 2021 NCAA Division I baseball tournament.

2021 North Dakota State Bison baseball team
The 2021 North Dakota State Bison baseball team represented North Dakota State University during the 2021 NCAA Division I baseball season. The Bison play their home games at Newman Outdoor Field adjacent to NDSU's campus. The team was coached by Tod Brown in his 14th season at NDSU. The Bison won the Summit League tournament for the second time since entering Division 1 and first time since the 2014 season. After entering the NCAA tournament the Bison went 1-2 and were eliminated after being defeated by No. 7 overall Stanford and No. 17 overall UC Irvine. They defeated Nevada for the team's first ever NCAA Division I Tournament game win.
Roldán, Santa Fe
Roldán is a small city in the province of Santa Fe, Argentina, located within the metropolitan area of Greater Rosario. According to the 2001 census, it had a population of 11,470 inhabitants. Its area is 114 km².

Roldán is about 23 km (14 mi) west of the center of the city of Rosario, within the San Lorenzo Department, beside the National Route 9 (near Funes) and the Rosario-Córdoba Highway.

It was founded in 1870, and officially became a city in 1987.

From 2001 to 2021, the mayor of Roldán was José María Pedretti, the current mayor is Daniel Escalante.

Provinces of Argentina
Argentina has 23 provinces (Spanish: provincias, singular provincia) and one autonomous city, Buenos Aires, which serves as the federal capital, as determined by Congress.

The provinces and the capital have their own constitutions and exist under a federal system.
Meera Simhan
Meera Simhan is an English film and stage actress and writer. She appeared in Date Movie (2006) and several television and stage productions. She had a recurring role in Anger Management in 2013 and 2014. She was born in England and is now based in Los Angeles. She is married to actor Ravi Kapoor.

She had a recurring role in The Flash.

Simhan's one-woman show, Miss India America was the basis of Kapoor's 2015 feature film directorial debut, Miss India America, for which she co-wrote the screenplay and had a supporting role. The film won Best Screenplay at the Los Angeles Asian Pacific Film Festival and the CAAM Fest Narrative Jury Award for Best Feature.

In 2022, she was cast in the ABC comedy pilot "The Son in Law" as the mother-in-law. It was ultimately not picked up.

Date Movie
Date Movie is a 2006 American romantic comedy parody film written by Jason Friedberg and Aaron Seltzer, directed by Seltzer, and produced by Paul Schiff and Friedberg. It stars Alyson Hannigan, Adam Campbell, Sophie Monk, Tony Cox, Jennifer Coolidge, Eddie Griffin, and Fred Willard. It is a parody of the romantic comedy film genre, and mostly references My Big Fat Greek Wedding, Meet the Fockers, Hitch, Legally Blonde, and Bridget Jones's Diary.

It was released on February 17, 2006, by 20th Century Fox. Though reviews for it were more positive than Jason Friedberg and Aaron Seltzer's later films, Date Movie was panned by critics for its lazy writing, excessive gross-out humor and an uncreative approach of parodies, but was a box office success, grossing almost $85 million on a $20 million budget.
Eutresis culture
Eutresis culture is a Final Neolithic and Early Bronze Age culture in mainland Greece, also known as Early Helladic I in Helladic chronology. It was developed directly out of central and southern Greek Final Neolithic culture and lasted roughly from c. 3200 to c. 2650 BC.

The culture is named after the site of Eutresis excavated in 1958.

Materials and architecture: stones, bones, clay objects and (rarely) metal are the main materials used in everyday life. A distinct fabric was employed for cooking vessels, which were normally dark surfaced. Several jars for storage and cooking have been discovered. Signs of fortifications have been discovered in the Perachora area. It is believed that most houses were simple, with one or two rooms.

End: it was followed by the more advanced Korakou culture in Greece during the Early Helladic II period of the Early Helladic chronology in the first half of the 3rd millennium BC.

Eutresis (Boeotia)
Eutresis (Ancient Greek: Εὔτρησις) was a town of ancient Boeotia, mentioned by Homer in the Catalogue of Ships in the Iliad, and said to have been the residence of Amphion and Zethus before they ruled over Thebes. In the time of Strabo it was a village in the territory of Thespiae. Stephanus of Byzantium places it on the road from Thespiae to Plataea; but William Martin Leake conjectures that there is an error in the text, and that for Θεσπιῶν (Thespiae) we ought to read Θισβῶν (Thisbe), since there is only one spot in the ten miles between Plataea and Thespiae where any town is likely to have stood, and that was occupied by Leuctra. We learn from Stephanus that Eutresis possessed a celebrated temple and oracle of Apollo, who was hence surnamed Eutresites. The Periplus of Pseudo-Scylax, in its description of the coast of Boeotia, speaks of "ὁ λιμὴν Εὔτρητος καὶ τεῖχος τῶν Βοιωτῶν": "the harbor of Eutresis(?) with a fort of the Boiotians."
Maulana Mazharul Haque Arabic and Persian University
Maulana Mazharul Haque Arabic and Persian University (MMHAPU) is a state university in Patna, Bihar, India. The university was established under the provisions of the Bihar State Universities Act of 1976, which took effect on 10 April 1998.

MMHAPU is a member of the Association of Indian Universities, New Delhi as of December 2009. Although three Vice-Chancellors were appointed by the Government of Bihar between 1998 and 2008, the university did not begin admitting students until 2007. The University started its first academic session in July 2008.

The university has more than 100 Knowledge Resource Centres. At present, the school has 21 affiliated colleges, including thirtyB.Ed. College. It offers PG Semester System courses in English, Urdu, Persian, journalism, mass communication, and education.

The university has had two convocations, in 2012 and 2015. It is named after veteran freedom fighter Maulana Mazharul Haque.

Government of Bihar
Bihar Government is the state government of the Indian state of Bihar and its nine divisions which consist of districts. It consists of an executive, led by the Governor of Bihar, a judiciary and legislative branches.

Like other states in India, the head of state of Bihar is the Governor, appointed by the President of India on the advice of the central government. The head of state is largely ceremonial. The Chief Minister is the head of government and is vested with most of the executive powers. Patna is the capital of Bihar hence, it serves as the headquarter for almost all the departments.

The Patna High Court, located in Patna, has jurisdiction over the whole state. The present legislative structure of Bihar is bicameral. The Legislative houses are the Bihar Vidhan Sabha (Bihar Legislative Assembly) and Bihar Vidhan Parishad (Bihar Legislative Council). Their normal term is five years, unless dissolved earlier.
Wilstrop
Wilstrop is a civil parish about 8 miles (13 km) west of York, in the county of North Yorkshire, England. In 2001 the parish had a population of 44, and in 2015 the population was estimated at 60. There is no modern village in the parish. The site of the deserted medieval village of Wilstrop lies near the River Nidd on the northern boundary of the parish.

Wilstrop is also mentioned in an ancient letter that the Borthwick Institute is trying to solve.

The parish touches Green Hammerton, Kirk Hammerton, Long Marston, Moor Monkton, Nun Monkton and Tockwith. Wilstrop shares a parish council with Tockwith called "Tockwith with Wilstrop Parish Council".

Deserted medieval village
In the United Kingdom, a deserted medieval village (DMV) is a former settlement which was abandoned during the Middle Ages, typically leaving no trace apart from earthworks or cropmarks. If there are three or fewer inhabited houses the convention is to regard the site as deserted; if there are more than three houses, it is regarded as a shrunken medieval village. There are estimated to be more than 3,000 DMVs in England alone.
Erhardt Conference
The Erhardt Conference was one of three conferences in the Elite Ice Hockey League (EIHL) and comprised four teams. Its counterparts are the Gardiner Conference and the newly formed, for the 2017-18 season, Patton Conference. It is named after the captain of the British 1936 Winter Olympics gold medal winning team Carl Erhardt and was introduced for the 2012–13 EIHL season. The Erhardt Conference Championship was played for over 24 regular season games, each team playing the other three teams eight times (four home and four away). The winner received the Erhardt Trophy and is seeded in the top three (the exact seed dependent on the overall League Championship final standings) for the end-of-season Elite League Play-Offs. These 24 games also made up the total of 56 regular season games which decide the overall League Champions of the Elite Ice Hockey League.

Carl Erhardt
Carl Alfred Erhardt (15 February 1897 – 3 May 1988) was an English ice hockey player who was born in Beckenham, Kent. He captained the British national team to numerous international championships in the 1930s, including a gold medal at the 1936 Winter Olympics in Garmisch-Partenkirchen. Erhardt was elected to the British Ice Hockey Hall of Fame in 1950 and was posthumously elected to the International Ice Hockey Federation Hall of Fame in 1998.
Samaras
Samaras (Greek: Σαμαράς; feminine: Samara) is a Greek surname meaning 'saddler'. Notable people with the surname include:

Antonis Samaras (born 1951), Greek politician; Prime Minister of Greece, 2012–15

Georgios Samaras (born 1985), Greek footballer

Ioannis Samaras (born 1961), Greek footballer

Katherine Samaras, Australian endocrinologist

Kos Samaras (born 1970/71), Australian political consultant

Lucas Samaras (1936–2024), Greek-American photographer, sculptor and painter

Nikos Samaras (1970–2013), Greek volleyball player

Nick Samaras (born 1952), American poet

Spyridon Samaras (1861–1917), Greek composer

Tim Samaras (1957–2013), American weather researcher and "storm chaser"

Tryphon Samaras (born 1969), Greek hairdresser and television personality

Katherine Samaras
Katherine Samaras MBBS PhD FRACP is a consultant physician and endocrinologist at St. Vincent's Clinic in Sydney, Australia and Theme Leader for Healthy Ageing Research at the Garvan Institute of Medical Research. She is also a Professor at the School of Clinical Medicine, University of New South Wales and Professor of Medicine, University of Notre Dame.
2016 Euro RX of Portugal
The 2016 Euro RX of Portugal was the first round of the forty-first season of the FIA European Rallycross Championship. The event was held at the Pista Automóvel de Montalegre in Montalegre, Vila Real, and was contested by the Super1600 class.

Montalegre
Montalegre (Portuguese pronunciation: [mõtɐˈlɛɣɾɨ] ⓘ), officially the Town of Montalegre (Portuguese: Vila de Montalegre), is a municipality in northern Portugal, located in the district of Vila Real, along the border with Spain. The population in 2011 was 10,537, in an area of 805.46 km².
Onigawara
Onigawara (鬼瓦; Japanese pronunciation: [o.ɲi.ɡaꜜ.wa.ɾa, -ŋaꜜ-], lit. 'ogre tile') are a type of roof ornamentation found in Japanese architecture. They are generally roof tiles or statues depicting an oni (ogre) or a fearsome beast. Onigawara were historically found on Buddhist temples, but are now used in many traditionally styled buildings. Some tiles may depict things besides oni, but are still called onigawara due to custom.

Buddhist temples in Japan
Buddhist temples or monasteries are (along with Shinto shrines) the most numerous, famous, and important religious buildings in Japan. The shogunates or leaders of Japan have made it a priority to update and rebuild Buddhist temples since the Momoyama period (late 16th century). The Japanese word for a Buddhist monastery is tera (寺) (kun reading), and the same kanji also has the pronunciation ji (on reading), so temple names frequently end in -dera (voiced) or -ji. Another ending, -in (院), is normally used to refer to minor temples. Examples of temple names that have these suffixes are Kiyomizu-dera, Enryaku-ji and Kōtoku-in.
Ballinlough
Ballinlough (Irish: Baile an Locha, meaning 'town of the lake') could refer to one of the following places in Ireland:

Ballinlough, Bunown, a townland in the civil parish of Bunown, barony of Kilkenny West, County Westmeath

Ballinlough, Cork, a suburb of Cork city

Ballinlough, County Meath, an electoral division near Kells

Ballinlough, County Roscommon, a village

Ballinlough, Killua, a townland in the civil parish of Killua, barony of Delvin, County Westmeath

Ballinlough Castle, a 17th-century country house in Killua, County Westmeath

Killua (civil parish)
Killua (Irish: Chill Dalua) is a civil parish in County Westmeath, Ireland. It is located about 27 kilometres (17 mi) north–east of Mullingar.

Killua is one of 7 civil parishes in the barony of Delvin in the Province of Leinster. The civil parish covers 5,262.2 acres (21.295 km2). The largest population centre is the small town of Clonmellon.

Killua civil parish comprises 12 townlands: Ballinlough, Clonmellon, Cloran & Corcullentry, Corcullentry aka Cloran & Corcullentry, Dervotstown, Heathstown, Killua, Kilrush Lower, Kilrush Upper, Knock Killua, Moygrehan Lower, Moygrehan Upper and Paristown.

The neighbouring civil parishes are:  Killallon and Kilskeer (both County Meath) to the north, Girley (County Meath) to the east and Delvin to the south and west.
FR32
FR32 is the fourth studio album by British musician Wretch 32. It was released on 13 October 2017 through Polydor Records. It features Kojo Funds, Avelino whom Wretch previously collaborated on a mixtape titled Young Fire, Old Flame released in 2015. The album's lead single "Tell Me" features Kojo Funds and Jahlani.

Kojo Funds
Errol Bellot, known professionally as Kojo Funds (/koʊdʒoʊ fʌndz/ KOH-joh FUNDZ), is an English singer, rapper, and songwriter. His music blends West African and Caribbean sounds with road rap, dancehall, and pop. Kojo Funds featured on Yxng Bane's single "Fine Wine" and on Mabel's "Finders Keepers". His own singles include "Check" with Raye.
Shipping of the Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway
The Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway (L&YR) had the largest fleet of all the pre-grouping railway companies.  In 1902 the assets of the Drogheda Steam Packet Company were acquired for the sum of £80,000 (equivalent to £10,970,000 in 2023). In 1905 they took over the Goole Steam Shipping Company.  By 1913 they owned 26 vessels, with another two under construction, plus a further five under joint ownership with the London and North Western Railway.  The L&YR ran steamers between Liverpool and Drogheda, Hull and Zeebrugge, and between Goole and many continental ports including Amsterdam, Copenhagen, Hamburg, and Rotterdam.  The jointly owned vessels provided services between Fleetwood, Belfast and Derry.

The ships operated by the L&YR were:

Ships jointly operated with the London and North Western Railway

Drogheda Steam Packet Company
The Drogheda Steam Packet Company was founded in 1826 as the Drogheda Paddle Steamship Co. It provided shipping services between Drogheda and Liverpool from 1825 to 1902, in which year it was taken over by the Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway.