hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Anamul Haque Laskar
Anamul Haque Laskar is an Indian politician who was elected to the Assam Legislative Assembly from Sonai constituency in the 2011 Assam Legislative Assembly election as a member of the Indian National Congress. Laskar failed to retain the seat in the 2016 elections.

Sonai Assembly constituency
Sonai Assembly constituency is one of the 126 state legislative assembly constituencies in Assam state in North Eastern India. It is also one of the 7 state legislative assembly constituencies included in the Silchar Lok Sabha constituency.
Ethnocide
Ethnocide is the extermination or destruction of ethnic identities. Bartolomé Clavero differentiates ethnocide from genocide by stating that "Genocide kills people while ethnocide kills social cultures through the killing of individual souls". According to Martin Shaw, ethnocide is a core part of physically violent genocide. Some substitute cultural genocide for ethnocide, and other argue the distinction between ethnicity and culture. Cultural genocide and ethnocide have been used in different contexts.
While the terms "ethnocide" and "ethnic cleansing" are similar, the intentions of their use vary. The term "ethnic cleansing" has been criticized as a euphemism used for genocide denial, while "ethnocide" tries to facilitate the opposite.

Bartolomé Clavero
Bartolomé Clavero Salvador (25 May 1947 – 30 September 2022) was a Spanish jurist and historian, specialized in legal history.

Clavero was a tenured full professor at the University of Seville. His works focus on usury, majorat and the concept of State during the Ancien Régime (or its lack thereof), with a materialistic point of view and often polemical content. He was a personal friend and biographer of Francisco Tomás y Valiente, who was murdered by ETA just five minutes after they had a conversation on the phone. Clavero died on 30 September 2022, at the age of 75.
Hamaguchi
Hamaguchi (written: 浜口 or 濱口) is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Hideki Hamaguchi (浜口 秀樹; born 1956), Japanese basketball player

Honoo Hamaguchi (浜口 炎; born 1971), Japanese basketball coach

Kanari Hamaguchi (濱口 華菜里; born 1985), Japanese volleyball player

Mark Hamaguchi (浜口マーク; born 1982), Japanese skate boarder, invented the bicycle trick; "Ninja brakes", a dismount technique, running out of a bicycle at its top speed

Masaru Hamaguchi (濱口 優; born 1972), Japanese comedian

Hamaguchi Osachi (濱口 雄幸; 1870 – 1931), 27th Prime Minister of Japan

Ryusuke Hamaguchi (濱口 竜介; born 1978), Japanese film director and screenwriter

Shirō Hamaguchi (浜口 史郎; born 1969), Japanese anime composer

Sota Hamaguchi (濱口 草太; born 1999), Japanese footballer

Toshiyuki Hamaguchi (浜口 俊之; born 1970), Japanese motorcycle racer

Yoshihiro Hamaguchi (浜口 喜博; 1926–2011), Japanese freestyle swimmer

Yoshihiro Hamaguchi
Yoshihiro Hamaguchi (浜口 喜博, Hamaguchi Yoshihiro; June 23, 1926 – August 9, 2011) was a Japanese freestyle swimmer.

He represented Japan at the 1952 Summer Olympics in Helsinki, Finland. There, he won a silver medal as a member of the 4 × 200 m freestyle relay team, alongside Toru Goto, Hiroshi Suzuki and Teijiro Tanikawa. Also competed in the 100m freestyle advancing to the semifinals, missing the finals by a narrow margin.

After retiring he debuted as an actor in the 1955 film Buruuba as a Japanese version of Tarzan. He also appeared in the TV Show Shōnen Jet, a detective adventure show made by Kadokawa Pictures.
Callum
Callum is a Scottish Gaelic name that commemorates the Latin name Columba, meaning 'dove'. Callum was popular among early Christians because the dove was a symbol of purity, peace and the Holy Spirit. St. Columba was one of the most influential of the early Celtic saints. The name may also be spelled "Calum". Callum is a popular name, especially in Scotland where it was the 60th most popular name in 2022.

Callum Morris
Callum Morris (born 3 February 1990) is a former professional footballer who played as a centre-back. Released by Newcastle United as a youngster, Morris played for Blyth Spartans then went to the Glenn Hoddle Academy in Spain, where he also played for Jerez Industrial. Returning to England, he joined Hayes & Yeading United before moving to Scotland in 2012, initially with Dunfermline Athletic before joining Dundee United in 2014. Morris moved to Aberdeen in the summer 2016, but did not play for the club. Morris returned to Dunfermline in December 2016, then moved to Ross County in June 2018. Morris returned to England in 2021 with Morpeth Town.

Born in England, Morris is of Irish descent and received his first call up to the Northern Ireland squad in 2016, having previously played for the Republic of Ireland under-21 team.
Kaamyab
Kaamyab (transl. Successful) is an Indian Hindi-language action film, directed by K. Raghavendra Rao and produced by G. Hanumantha Rao under the Padmalaya Studios banner, presented by Krishna. Starring Jeetendra, Radha (in her Hindi debut) and Shabana Azmi, with music composed by Bappi Lahari. The film is a remake of Telugu movie Shakti (1983), starring Krishna, Jayasudha, Radha in pivotal roles.

Padmalaya Studios
Padmalaya Studios is an Indian film production company and studio facility established by actor Krishna and his brothers. Based in Hyderabad, it primarily focuses on the production and distribution of Telugu and Hindi films. The studio's operations are now managed through its successors, including Indira Productions, G. Mahesh Babu Entertainment, and Krishna Productions.

The production company, initially known as Padmalaya Movies, was founded in 1970 with its first film Agni Pariksha. In 1982, the Andhra Pradesh state government allocated 9.5 acres of land to Krishna to promote the development of the film industry in Hyderabad. This led to the establishment of the Padmalaya Studios, a film studio facility, which officially opened in November 1984. The first film shot at the studio was Simhasanam (1986).
Kalazeyva Mausoleum
Kalazeyva Mausoleum (Azerbaijani: Kələzeyvə türbəsi) is a historical and architectural monument located in Kalazeyva village of Ismayilli District. Due to the location of an ancient cemetery and shrine in the village of Kalazeyva, the inhabitants of the surrounding areas also used here for burial.

Kələzeyvə
40°45′N 48°27′E﻿ / ﻿40.750°N 48.450°E﻿ / 40.750; 48.450

Kələzeyvə (also, Kala-Zeyna, Kelazeyva, and Zeyva) is a village in the Ismailli Rayon of Azerbaijan.  The village forms part of the municipality of Sulut.
Jessica Frotten
Jessica Frotten (born April 23, 1988) is a Canadian Paralympic athlete who competed in the T53 classification.

In 2015, Frotten competed at the 2015 Parapan American Games where she won bronze in the 100 metres and 400 metres events.

Frotten was selected to compete at the 2020 Summer Paralympics in Tokyo, participating in the 400, 800, and 1500 metres events, as well as the Mixed 4x100 metres relay

Additionally, Frotten was a member of the Canadian national team at the 2015 IPC Athletics World Championships and 2017 World Para Athletics Championships, as well as the 2018 and 2022 Commonwealth Games.

In 2024, Frotten was inducted into the Regina Sports Hall of Fame, having spent the majority of her athletic career training in Saskatchewan.

Athletics at the 2020 Summer Paralympics – Women's 1500 metres T54
The women's 1500 metres T54 event at the 2020 Summer Paralympics in Tokyo took place between 30 and 31 August 2021.

The T54 category is for wheelchair athletes with no leg function, but near full arm function and reasonable to normal trunk function. Typically this may be caused by a lower spinal cord injury or spinal cord birth defect.
Talitha (yacht)
Talitha is a 1103 GT motor yacht owned since 2008 by Mark Getty. She was built in 1929–1930 by Krupp Germaniawerft at Kiel as Reveler for Russell Alger, chairman of the Packard Motor Car Company, and her subsequent owners include Robert Stigwood and Paul Getty.  In 1942 she was purchased by the United States Navy and served as patrol gunboat USS Beaumont (PG-60) until 1946.  The yacht has also carried the names Chalena, Carola, Elpetal, Jezebel and Talitha G.

Frank Winfield Woolworth
Frank Winfield Woolworth (April 13, 1852 – April 8, 1919) was an American entrepreneur, the founder of F. W. Woolworth Company, and the operator of variety stores known as "Five-and-Dimes" (5- and 10-cent stores or dime stores) which featured a selection of low-priced merchandise. He pioneered the now-common practices of buying merchandise directly from manufacturers and fixing the selling prices on items, rather than haggling. He was also the first to use self-service display cases, so that customers could examine what they wanted to buy without the help of a sales clerk.
Yllka Kuqi
Yllka Kuqi (born 26 November 1982) is a Kosovar singer.

In 2005, she entered the sixth edition of the Kënga Magjike competition with the song "Dhe të dua" ("And I Love You"). Those finals were held on 23 January, for the first time on Kosovo soil in Pristina, and she placed second, behind Irma Libohova and ahead of Pirro Çako. She also won a "Best Vocalist" award there. In 2006, she placed eighth with 95 points for "Më merr" ("Take Me"), just ahead of Rona Nishliu. Armend Rexhepagiqi won with 293 points, just ahead of Ledina Çelo, but Kuqi was again awarded a consolation prize, this time for "Best Melody".

Kuqi has also participated in the Festivali i Këngës, entering in 2005 with the song "Të gjeta" ("I Found You"). She made the second semi-final on 17 December, but was eliminated before the finale the next day.

Her most notable song is Hajde luj qyqek with Ylli Demaj.

Kënga Magjike
Kënga Magjike (Albanian pronunciation: [ˈkəŋɡa maˈɟikɛ]; transl. "The Magic Song") is an annual music competition organised by the Albanian television broadcaster Televizioni Klan. The music competition has been broadcasting annually since its inauguration in 1999 with the exception of 2020 and 2023.

The first edition of the contest was broadcast live by Radio Televizioni Shqiptar while all the editions from 2003 by Televizioni Klan. Ardit Gjebrea has been the main presenter of the contest since the first edition and in other occasions he has hosted with other co-presenters amongst them Brigitte Nielsen, Natalia Estrada, Songül Öden and Elia Zogu.
Forest Live
Forest Live (formerly Forest Tour) is an annual British music festival featuring predominantly pop and rock bands and artist. The series of concerts are organised by the Forestry Commission, a British non-ministerial government department. The events are hosted in seven forest venues throughout the United Kingdom. The tour began in 2000, as part of an initiative to bring new audiences into forests, and encourage people to see their woodlands.

James (band)
James are an English rock band from Manchester, formed in 1982. They achieved popularity during the 1990s, with four top-10 hits on the UK Singles Chart and nine top-10 placings on the UK Albums Chart. The band's best-known singles include "Come Home", "Sit Down", "She's a Star" and "Laid".

Following the departure of lead singer Tim Booth in 2001, the band became inactive, but members reunited in January 2007 and have since released a further seven albums. Live performance has continually remained a central part of the band's output. As of 2010, the band had sold more than 25 million albums worldwide.
Five Minor Epics
The Five Minor Epics (Tamil: Ainchirukāppiyaṅkaḷ) are five Tamil epics according to later Tamil literary tradition. They are Neelakesi, Culamani, Naga Kumara Kaviyam, Udayana Kumara Kaviyam, and Yashodhara Kaviyam. Of these, only Culamani and Yashodhara Kaviyam have been published completely. While certain information is available on Neelakesi, and Udayana Kumara Kaviyam, Naga Kumara Kaviyam is not extant and is known only by mentions in other literary works.

These five epics were written in the post Sangam period and act and provide historical information about the society, religions, culture and academic life of Tamil people over that period.

Sahitya Akademi
The Sahitya Akademi is an organisation recognised as India's "National Academy of Letters", dedicated to the promotion of literature in the languages of India. Founded on 12 March 1954, it is supported by, though independent of, the Indian government. Its office is located in Rabindra Bhavan near Mandi House in Delhi.

The Sahitya Akademi organises national and regional workshops and seminars; provides research and travel grants to authors; publishes books and journals, including the Encyclopaedia of Indian Literature; and presents the annual Sahitya Akademi Award of INR. 100,000 in each of the 24 languages it supports, as well as the Sahitya Akademi Fellowship for lifetime achievement.

The Sahitya Akademi Library is one of the largest multi-lingual libraries in India, with a rich collection of books on literature and allied subjects.

It publishes two bimonthly literary journals: Indian Literature in English and Samkaleen Bharatiya Sahitya in Hindi.
N-isopropylammelide isopropylaminohydrolase
In enzymology, a N-isopropylammelide isopropylaminohydrolase (EC 3.5.99.4) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

N-isopropylammelide + H2O  cyanuric acid + isopropylamine

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are N-isopropylammelide and H2O, whereas its two products are cyanuric acid and isopropylamine.

This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, those acting on carbon-nitrogen bonds other than peptide bonds, specifically in compounds that have not been otherwise categorized within EC number 3.5.  The systematic name of this enzyme class is N-isopropylammelide isopropylaminohydrolase. This enzyme is also called AtzC.  This enzyme participates in atrazine degradation.

Cyanuric acid
Cyanuric acid or 1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triol is a chemical compound with the formula (CNOH)3. Like many industrially useful chemicals, this triazine has many synonyms. This white, odorless solid finds use as a precursor or a component of bleaches, disinfectants, and herbicides. In 1997, worldwide production was 160,000 tonnes (180,000 short tons; 350,000,000 lb).
Brotherhood Books
Brotherhood Books is an Australian online secondhand bookstore founded in 2009. It claims to offer a selection of more than 60,000 titles. The bookstore operates as a social enterprise, with its profits supporting the operations of the anti-poverty charity Brotherhood of St Laurence. Brotherhood Books is also known for selling rare and collectible titles.

Bookselling
Bookselling is the commercial trading of books, which is the retail and distribution end of the publishing process.

People who engage in bookselling are called booksellers, bookdealers, book people, bookmen, or bookwomen.
1805 in birding and ornithology
The entomologist Gustaf von Paykull described the crab plover in Kongl. Vetenskaps Akademiens Handlingar Stockholm

Marie Jules César Savigny published  an account of the sacred ibis titled  Histoire naturelle et mythologique de l'ibis

King Island emu became extinct in the wild.

Eugenius Johann Christoph Esper  became professor of zoology and director of the zoology museum  at Erlangen university.

Johann Gotthelf Fischer von Waldheim founded the Société Impériale des Naturalistes de Moscou.

Anselme Gaëtan Desmarest  published Histoire Naturelle des Tangaras, des Manakins et des Todiers

Manakin
The manakins are a family, Pipridae, of small suboscine passerine birds. The group contains 55 species distributed through the American tropics. The name is from Middle Dutch mannekijn "little man" (also the source of the different bird name mannikin).
Henry Beer
Henry Beer (7 June 1835 – 2 August 1886) was a merchant and political figure in Prince Edward Island. A Liberal he represented 3rd Queens in the Legislative Assembly of Prince Edward Island from 1870 to 1879 and from 1883 to 1886. Beer was also the ninth mayor of Charlottetown from 1885 until his death in 1886.

Beer was born in Charlottetown, the son of George Beer and Mary Ann Holland. In 1857, he married Amelia Ings. Beer served as a member of the Executive Council from 1872 to 1873 and was speaker for the provincial assembly from 1877 to 1879. He also served as lieutenant-colonel in the local militia. Beer was defeated when he ran for reelection in 1879 and in 1886.

Beer died in Charlottetown at the age of 51.

Beer's daughter Annie Augusta married William S. Stewart.

Charlottetown
Charlottetown is the capital and largest city of the Canadian province of Prince Edward Island, and the county seat of Queens County. Named after Queen Charlotte, Charlottetown was an unincorporated town until it was incorporated as a city in 1855.

It was the site of the famous Charlottetown Conference in 1864, the first gathering of Canadian and Maritime statesmen to discuss the proposed Maritime Union. This conference led, instead, to the union of British North American colonies in 1867, which was the beginning of the Canadian Confederation. Prince Edward Island, however, did not join Confederation until 1873. From this, the city adopted as its motto Cunabula Foederis, "Birthplace of Confederation".

The population of Charlottetown is estimated to be 40,500 (2022); this forms the centre of a census agglomeration of 83,063 (2021), which is roughly half of the province's population (160,302).
Sophie Buddle
Sophie Buddle is a Canadian stand-up comedian, originally from Ottawa.  She is most noted for her 2019 comedy album A Lil Bit of Buddle, which won the Juno Award for Comedy Album of the Year at the Juno Awards of 2020. She was the first woman to win the award as a solo stand-up comedian.

Buddle has written for the sketch comedy series This Hour Has 22 Minutes and the late night show After Midnight. She was a semi-finalist in the 2018 edition of SiriusXM Canada's "Canada's Top Comic" competition and was named one of "Comedians You Should and Will Know" in 2023.

She is in a relationship with comedian Mayce Galoni, with whom she cohosts the podcast Obsessed.

After Midnight (TV series)
After Midnight, stylized as @fter midnight or abbreviated @m and alternatively known as After Midnight with Taylor Tomlinson, is an American late-night comedy panel game show hosted by Taylor Tomlinson and executive produced by Stephen Colbert via his company Spartina Productions, Henry R. Muñoz III via his comedy studio Funny or Die, and The Late Show with Stephen Colbert executive producer Tom Purcell. The program premiered on CBS at 12:37 am ET on January 17, 2024, in the time slot previously held by The Late Late Show with next day streaming on Paramount+. It is a reboot of @midnight, which ran from 2013 to 2017 on sister cable network Comedy Central. Upon its debut, it received generally positive reviews.

The show had originally been renewed for a third season but plans for it were canceled due to Tomlinson's decision to leave the program in order to focus on her stand-up career. The series finale aired on June 13, 2025.
North Shore Football Club (GFL)
North Shore Football Club Inc, nicknamed the Seagulls, is an Australian rules football and netball club based in the suburb town of North Shore, Victoria.

The club teams currently compete in the Geelong Football Netball League, the premier league in Geelong.

Geelong & District Football Netball League
The Geelong & District Football Netball League (GDFNL) is an Australian rules football and netball league in Victoria, being the oldest surviving competition in the region. It is one of three leagues in the Geelong area, the others being the Geelong FNL and the Bellarine FNL.

There are 12 teams competing in the GDFL, which has also produced over 600 VFL/AFL players.
Aragüés del Puerto
Aragüés del Puerto (in Aragonese: both Aragüés de lo Puerto or  Aragüés d'o Puerto) is a municipality located in the province of Huesca, Aragon, Spain. As of 2016 the municipality has a population of 115 inhabitants.

Province of Huesca
Huesca (Aragonese: Uesca; Catalan: Osca), officially Huesca/Uesca, is a province of northeastern Spain, in northern Aragon. The capital is Huesca.

Positioned just south of the central Pyrenees, Huesca borders France and the French departments of Haute-Garonne, Pyrénées-Atlantiques, and Hautes-Pyrénées. Within Spain, Huesca's neighboring provinces are Navarre, Zaragoza, and Lleida.
Sara Poidevin
Sara Poidevin (born 7 May 1996) is a Canadian professional racing cyclist, who currently rides for UCI Women's Continental Team DNA Pro Cycling. She initially raced mountain bikes before switching to road racing in 2013.

Joe Martin Stage Race
Joe Martin Stage Race was a road cycling stage race held annually in Fayetteville, Arkansas between 1978 and 2023. It was part of the UCI America Tour in category 2.2. Created in 1978 under the name of Fayetteville Spring Classic, it was renamed the Joe Martin Stage Race in 1989 in honor of the race director Joe Martin, who died that year.
The organisers have announced that they are now focused on delivering a new race, the Tour of Arkansas, from 2026.
Shimsk
Shimsk (Russian: Шимск, IPA: [ʂɨmsk]) is an urban locality (a work settlement) and the administrative center of Shimsky District of Novgorod Oblast, Russia. Municipally, it is incorporated as Shimskoye Urban Settlement, the only urban settlement in the district. It is located on a highway connecting Veliky Novgorod and Pskov, 48 kilometers (30 mi) southwest of Veliky Novgorod. Shimsk lies on Shelon River, approximately 10 kilometers (6.2 mi) upstream from the point where it drains into Lake Ilmen. Population:  3,895 (2010 Census); 3,842 (2002 Census); 3,992 (1989 Soviet census).

A number of mineral water sources, notably the ones near the village of Uspolon, are located nearby.

Staraya Russa
Staraya Russa (Russian: Старая Русса, IPA: [ˈstarəjə ˈrusːə]) is a town in Novgorod Oblast, Russia, located on the Polist River, 99 kilometers (62 mi) south of Veliky Novgorod, the administrative center of the oblast. Its population has steadily decreased over the past years, going from 41,538 recorded in the 1989 Census to 35,511 in the 2002 Census to 31,809 in the 2010 Census.
Rescue squad
A rescue squad is an emergency service that provides technical rescue services, and may additionally provide emergency medical services and firefighting services. Rescue squads may be standalone organizations or an integrated part of fire departments or emergency medical services.

A rescue squad provides basic life support or advanced life support to critically ill or injured patients, typically operating from ambulances, squad trucks, nontransporting EMS vehicles, or aircraft. They may also operate from heavy rescue vehicles or rescue boats.

Depending on the requirements and scope of the rescue squad, the staff of such agencies may possess certification as emergency medical responder, emergency medical technician, firefighter, search and rescue certifications and training, or other  specific technical rescue certifications and specialties.

Basic life support
Basic life support (BLS) is a level of medical care which is used for patients with life-threatening condition of cardiac arrest until they can be given full medical care by advanced life support providers (paramedics, certain nurses and physicians, or any trained general personnel). It can be provided by trained medical personnel, such as emergency medical technicians, qualified bystanders and anybody who is trained for providing basic and/or advanced life support.