hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Castle Ashby
Castle Ashby is a village and civil parish in the West Northamptonshire unitary authority area of Northamptonshire, England. At the 2011 Census, the population of the parish (including Chadstone) was 111.

Historically, the village was set up to service the needs of Castle Ashby House, the seat of the Marquess of Northampton. The village has one small pub-hotel, The Falcon. The village contains many houses rebuilt from the 1860s onwards. These include work by the architect E.F. Law of Northampton, whose work can also be seen nearby at Horton Church. The castle is the result of a licence obtained in 1306, for Walter Langton, Bishop of Coventry and Lichfield, to castellate his mansion in the village of Ashby.

The village's name means 'Ash-tree farm/settlement'. There was a castle here, later replaced by the Elizabethan mansion.

Fraxinus
Fraxinus (/ˈfræksɪnəs/), commonly called ash, is a genus of plants in the olive and lilac family, Oleaceae, and comprises 45–65 species of usually medium-to-large trees, most of which are deciduous (dropping their leaves in autumn), although some subtropical species are evergreen. The genus is widespread throughout much of Europe, Asia, and North America.

The leaves are usually opposite, and mostly pinnately compound (divided into leaflets in a feather-like arrangement). The seeds, known as "keys", are botanically fruits of the type called samara. Some species are dioecious, having male and female flowers on separate plants.

Ash wood is strong and elastic, and used for the handles of tools. Musical instrument makers use it for electric guitars and for drum shells. The Morgan Motor Company makes the frames of sports cars from ash wood. In Greek mythology, the Meliae were the nymphs of ash trees.
Geobukseon Park
Geobukseon Park (Korean: 거북선공원; lit. Turtle Ship Park) is a public park in Hak-dong, Yeosu, South Jeolla Province, South Korea. It was founded in 1992, and has an area of 48,630 square meters (523,400 sq ft).

There is an artificial lake in the center of the park that is in the shape of a turtle. There is a fountain in the lake. In the spring, cherry blossom trees bloom in the park. There is an outdoor stage for performances, as well as a turtle ship sculpture and a dolmen. There is also a gym in the park, with various sports facilities.

Turtle ship
A turtle ship (Korean: 거북선; RR: geobukseon; Korean pronunciation: [kʌ.buk̚.s͈ʌn]) was a type of warship that was used by the Korean Joseon Navy from the early 15th century up until the 19th century. They were used alongside the panokseon warships in the fight against invading Japanese fleets. The ship's name derives from its covering that was said to resemble a turtle shell. Some historians have described it as a very early type of ironclad though the historical evidence for this is uncertain.
B TV
B TV is an IPTV service in South Korea provided by SK Broadband. It provides a variety of video on demand TV content and value added services using an IPTV set top box connected to a Broadband Connection also provided by SK Broadband.

Set-top box
A set-top box (STB), also known as a cable box, receiver, or simply box, and historically television decoder or a converter, is an information appliance device that generally contains a TV tuner input and displays output to a television set, turning the source signal into content in a form that can then be displayed on the television screen or other display device. It is designed to be placed alongside or "on top" (hence the name) of a television set.

Set-top boxes are used in cable television, satellite television, terrestrial television and Internet Protocol television systems, as well as other uses such as digital media players ("streaming boxes"). Alternatives to set-top boxes are the smaller dongles, and television sets with built-in TV tuners.
Thekla Krause
Thekla Krause  (born 18 May 1969) is a former German international footballer who played as a forward. She was a member of the Germany national team. She was part of the team at the 1989 European Championship.

1989 European Competition for Women's Football
The 1989 European Competition for Women's Football took place in West Germany. It was won by the hosts in a final against defending champions Norway. Again, the competition began with four qualifying groups, but this time the top two countries qualified for a home-and-away quarter final, before the four winners entered the semi-finals in the host nation.
Exaltados
The Exaltados ('Fanatics' or 'Extremists', in the sense of 'radicals') was the label given to the most left-wing or progressive political current of liberalism in nineteenth-century Spain. Associated with, and at times inspired by, French Jacobinism and republicanism, it corresponded to the political current known more generally as Radicalism.

Liberalism and radicalism in Spain
This article gives an overview of liberalism and radicalism in Spain. It is limited to liberal and radical parties with substantial support, mainly proved by having been represented in parliament. The sign ⇒ denotes another party in that scheme. For inclusion in this scheme it is not necessary that parties label themselves as a liberal or radical party.
Atkin
Atkin is an English surname derived from a pet form of the name Adam. Notable people with the surname include:

A. O. L. Atkin (1925–2008), British mathematician

George Atkin (1836–1899), American politician

Harvey Atkin (1942–2017), Canadian actor

Isabel Atkin (born 1998), British-American skier

Jerry Atkin (born 1949), American businessman

John Atkin (fl. 1980s), American politician

Leon Atkin (1902–1976), British minister, human rights activist, and politician

Paul Atkin (born 1969), English footballer

Pete Atkin (born 1945), British singer-songwriter

Polly Atkin, English poet and non-fiction writer

Ralph Atkin (born 1943), American businessman

Richard Atkin, Baron Atkin (1867–1944), British judge

Robert Travers Atkin (1841–1872), Irish-Australian politician

Tim Atkin, British journalist, broadcaster, and commentator

Tommy Atkin (1906–1986), English footballer

Victoria Atkin (born 1986), English actress

Wendy Atkin (1947–2018), British professor

Jerry Atkin
Jerry C. Atkin (born February 27, 1949) is the chairman of SkyWest, Inc., which operates SkyWest Airlines and (until January 2019) ExpressJet Airlines. He helped consolidate the merger between ASA and SkyWest.

Atkin joined the company in July 1974 as a member of the Board of Directors and the company's Director of Finance. He became the President and Chief Executive Officer the next year. He is on the Utah State Board of Regents. He was once regarded as "longest-tenured CEO in airline industry" for Skywest before stepping down in 2016 for Chip Childs to succeed on January 1, 2017.

He and his wife Carolyn have four children. His son Ryan Atkin once worked for Oppenheimer in New York City.
Gilla Cellaig Ó Ruaidín
Gilla Cellaig Ó Ruaidín, aka Gilbert Ó Ruane, Bishop of Kilmacduagh, died 1204.

Ó Ruaidín (Rooane, Ruane, Rowan) was the third member of his family to serve as Bishop of Kilmacduagh, and the last. His family was one of two apparently unrelated families, based in what would become County Mayo and County Galway, respectively. The Galway family was of the Ui Maine.

He was elected before 5 May 1248 and received possession of the temporalities after that date. He died before 10 November 1253. He was also known as Gillebertus or Gilbert, a Latinisation of his forename.

Kilmacduagh
Kilmacduagh (Irish: Cill Mhic Dhuach, meaning 'church of Duach's son') is a small village in south County Galway, Ireland, near Gort. The village is in a townland and civil parish of the same name, in Kiltartan barony.

It is the site of Kilmacduagh monastery, seat of a diocese of the same name. The Diocese of Kilmacduagh is now part of the Diocese of Galway and Kilmacduagh in the Roman Catholic Church and in the Diocese of Tuam, Limerick and Killaloe in the Church of Ireland. The former cathedral is now a ruin. The round tower sits beside the cathedral and is from the 11th or 12 century. At 112 feet, it is the tallest tower in Ireland. The towers bell is said to lie at the bottom of a nearby lake.

The village is 5 km (3 mi) to the south-west of Gort via the R460 road.
Takhta
Takhta (Persian: تخت), a variation of ottoman (furniture), is a carpet-or-material-covered backless divan (furniture), or sofa. This piece of furniture is very popular in the Central Asian cultures where takhta, often located in the backyards, serves as a place where people sit around to talk, eat and have a piyāla of green tea. In the summer times, takhta also serves as a perfect bed substitute.

Piyāla
A piyāla (Persian: پیاله, Kurdish: پیاڵە, Urdu: پیال), also called piola, piyola (Uzbek: piyola, IPA: [pɨjɒlá]), piala (Russian: пиа́ла [pʲɪˈalə] or пиала́ [pʲɪɐˈla]), chini (Kyrgyz: чыны, Kazakh: шыны, Turkish: çini, from China) or kasa (Bashkir: каса, romanized: kasa, Tatar: касә, romanized: kasä)  is a small ceramic bowl used throughout Central Asia for drinking tea. It is similar to the East Asian chawan. Piyālas may be used for other beverages too, such as kymyz, though traditionally a full-size bowl (called kese) is used for cold and hot beverages.

Lacking handles, piyālas stack readily, an important consideration amongst the nomadic peoples of Central Asia.
Mirpuri diaspora
The Mirpuri diaspora consists of Pahari people originating from the Mirpur District of Azad Kashmir, Pakistan, now living outside that district. Migration from Mirpur started occurring in the 1920s, when many Mirpuris left for Bombay to work on merchant ships.

During the partition of British India in 1947, many Mirpuri Hindus and Mirpuri Sikhs were forced to flee to cities in the princely state of Jammu and Kashmir to escape Muslim violence. The construction of the Mangla Dam by the Pakistani Government in the 1960s flooded fertile agricultural lands, forcing many Mirpuri Muslims to migrate to the United Kingdom to survive on work as labourers.

Pahari people (Kashmir)
The Pahari people or Pahari-speaking people is a term used to refer to a number of heterogeneous communities inhabiting in the Indian-administered Jammu and Kashmir, and Pakistan-administered Azad Kashmir who speak Pahari languages/dialects.
History of Antigua and Barbuda (2014–present)
Gaston Browne was elected as the prime minister of Antigua and Barbuda in the 2014 Antiguan general election. Since then, the Barbudan independence movement has resurged and the Antigua and Barbuda Labour Party has cemented control over the country. Relations between the two islands have largely deteriorated.

Barbudan independence movement
The Barbudan independence movement is a political movement that seeks the independence of Barbuda from Antigua. Proponents state that Barbudan independence would allow Barbudans to exercise their right to self-determination, especially after the start of the Barbuda land crisis, while opponents state that this movement would set a precedent for other small islands in the region to secede, and would deprive Antigua of critical resources.
Chen Qixue
Chen Qixue (1512–1593), courtesy name Zongmeng, and art name Xing'an, was a political figure of the Ming Dynasty. He was originally from Xuancheng in the Ningguo Prefecture (now Xuanzhou, Anhui), and his family belonged to the military registry of Dengzhou, Shandong. He served as the Minister of the Ministry of Justice in Nanjing and was posthumously honored with the title "Gongjing" (Respectful and Tranquil).

Dengzhou
Dengzhou (simplified Chinese: 邓州; traditional Chinese: 鄧州; pinyin: Dèngzhōu), formerly Deng County (邓县; 鄧縣; Dèng Xiàn), is a county-level city in Nanyang, Henan, China. It has an area of 2,294 km2 (886 sq mi) and a population of 1,500,000. The urban area is 35 km2, and the urban population is 300,000. The city is located in the southwest of Henan province, adjacent to the borders between Henan, Hubei and Shaanxi. It geometrically lies in the center of the triangle of Zhengzhou, Wuhan and Xi'an, with equal distance to any of these three cities.

It is a city with a long cultural history in China. Historical figures from Dengzhou include Zhang Zhongjing (Han dynasty physician and inventor), Han Yu (Tang dynasty poet), Kou Zhun (Song dynasty chancellor), and Fan Zhongyan (Song dynasty writer). Modern figures include the writers Yao Xueyin and Zhou Daxin.
She Will Reign
She Will Reign (foaled 26 August 2014) is a retired Australian thoroughbred racehorse and broodmare. She is a Dual Group 1 winning mare, having won the 2017 Group 1 2YO Golden Slipper over 1200m at Rosehill Gardens, and the 2017 Group 1 WFA Moir Stakes at Moonee Valley.

In 2017 she won the $3.5 million Golden Slipper Stakes after being purchased as a yearling for just $20,000.

In 2018 she was retired from racing as a four year old due to inflammation found in the lower airway. She will begin duties as a broodmare in the northern hemisphere.

She Will Reign's first foal was a colt named Danon Tornado who ran second in the 2023 Kyoto Shimbun Hai.

Golden Slipper Stakes
The Golden Slipper Stakes is an Australian Turf Club Group 1 Thoroughbred horse race for two-year-old horses run over 1,200 metres on turf at set weights conditions, held at Rosehill Gardens Racecourse in Sydney, Australia. It is the premier two year old race in Australia and is the world's richest race for two-year-old Thoroughbreds. Prize money is A$5,000,000.
Frank Masini
Frank Masini (born April 14, 1944) is an Italian-American serial killer and necrophile who murdered three elderly women and one man at their residences in Ocean and Essex County, New Jersey, from 1991 to 1992. He was arrested and confessed to all crimes to avoid a potential death sentence. He was sentenced to life in prison in 1993.

Capital punishment in New Jersey
Capital punishment in New Jersey is currently abolished, after Governor of New Jersey Jon Corzine signed a law repealing it in 2007. Before this, capital punishment was used and at least 361 people have been executed.
Big Buffalo Creek
Big Buffalo Creek is a stream in Jackson County in the U.S. state of South Dakota.

The stream headwaters are at 43°45′53″N 101°58′41″W﻿ / ﻿43.76472°N 101.97806°W﻿ / 43.76472; -101.97806 and its confluence with Whitewater Creek is at 43°54′20″N 101°51′00″W﻿ / ﻿43.90556°N 101.85000°W﻿ / 43.90556; -101.85000.

Big Buffalo Creek was named for the buffalo which grazed there.

Jackson County, South Dakota
Jackson County is a county in the U.S. state of South Dakota. As of the 2020 census, the population was 2,806. Its county seat is Kadoka. The county was created in 1883, and was organized in 1915. Washabaugh County was merged into Jackson County in 1983.
Interpreter's Bible series
The Interpreter's Bible series is a biblical criticism series published by United Methodist Publishing (Abingdon/Cokesbury) beginning in the 1950s. Each volume covers one or more books of the Old Testament (including the Apocrypha) or the New Testament.

Between 1994 and 1998, an updated 12-volume series was published  by Abingdon Press as The New Interpreter's Bible (NIB). The New International Version and the New Revised Standard Version are used in parallel as translations and the series contains the work of 94 authors and 14 consultants.

Abingdon Press
Abingdon Press is the book publishing arm of the United Methodist Publishing House which publishes sheet music, ministerial resources, Bible-study aids, and other items, often with a focus on Methodism and Methodists.
Silverstone Classic
Silverstone Festival (previously known as Silverstone Classic) is an annual three-day Festival featuring historic motorsport, live music and family-friendly entertainment at the Silverstone Circuit, home of the British Grand Prix. The event attracts hundreds of historic race cars in 20 races over the weekend, displays from over 100 car clubs with more than 10,000 classic cars, free access to the paddocks and grandstands, interactive activities, dynamic demonstrations, live music on Friday, Saturday and Sunday evenings, a shopping village and lots more.
Founded in 1990, the event was one of the first of motor sport meetings dedicated entirely to historic racing cars and celebrated its 30th anniversary online (thanks to COVID) in 2020 with postponed celebrations at the 2021 event. Originally held in late July, since 2022 the event has taken place over the August bank holiday weekend.

Lotus Elan
Lotus Elan is the name of two separate ranges of automobiles produced by Lotus Cars. The first series of cars was produced between 1962 and 1975 as a rear-wheel drive vehicle. The second series was produced between 1989 and 1995 as a front-wheel drive vehicle co-developed with Isuzu and entirely decoupled from the 1962-75 cars from an engineering perspective.
Viting
Vitting (Viting) is a community in Tamale Metropolitan District in the Northern Region of Ghana. It is located on the Tamale- Yendi or Salaga road, few meters after the Tamale Teaching Hospital. Vitting (Viting) is one of the main communities in the Tamale South Constituency. It is represented in Ghana's Parliament by Honourable Haruna Iddrisu.

Northern Region (Ghana)
The Northern Region is one of the sixteen regions of Ghana. It is situated in the northern part of the country and ranks as the second largest of the sixteen regions. Before its division, it covered an area of 25,000 square kilometres, representing 10 percent of Ghana's area. In December 2018, the Savannah Region and North East Region were created from it.  The Northern Region is divided into 16 districts. The region's capital is Tamale,  Ghana's third-largest city.
Aq Qaya
Aq Qaya (Crimean Tatar: Aq Qaya; Ukrainian: Ак-Кая; Russian: Белая скала) — is a rock in Crimea, situated near the village of Belaya Skala/Ak-Kaya of the Bilohirsk Raion.

The vertical white rocky wall rises above the valley of the Biyuk-Karasu river. The height above sea level is 325 m, the height difference between the valley and the top of the rock is 100 m.

The name Aq Qaya is translated from Crimean Tatar language as White Rock (Crimean Tatar: aq — white, Crimean Tatar: qaya — rock).

Aq Qaya was created as a result of erosion and weathering of chalk and Paleogene limestones and sandstones — a clear example of the Cuesta relief. In the upper part of the rock weathering created pillars, grottoes, oval niches. At the bottom of the rocks, weathering products accumulate such as slides, piles of boulders, erosion hollows. In some places, erosion is restrained by thickets of wild rose and hornbeam.

Since 1981, it is a natural monument of national importance.

Chalk
Chalk is a soft, white, porous, sedimentary carbonate rock. It is a form of limestone composed of the mineral calcite and originally formed under the sea by the accumulation and lithification of hard parts of organisms, mostly microscopic plankton, which had settled to the sea floor. Chalk is common throughout Western Europe, where deposits underlie parts of France, and steep cliffs are often seen where they meet the sea in places such as the Dover cliffs on the Kent coast of the English Channel.

Chalk is mined for use in industry, such as for quicklime, bricks and builder's putty, and in agriculture, for raising pH in soils with high acidity. It is also used for "blackboard chalk" for writing and drawing on various types of surfaces, although these can also be manufactured from other carbonate-based minerals, or gypsum.
Thanesar Pathar Mosque
The Thanesar Pathar Mosque, also known as the Pathar Masjid,  is a former mosque and now historical monument, located in Thanesar, in the state of Haryana, India. Believed to be built in 17th century, the mosque is located in the Kurukshetra district and is a Monument of National Importance.

Kurukshetra district
Kurukshetra district is one of the 22 districts of Haryana state in northern India. The town of Kurukshetra, a sacred place for the Hindus, is the administrative headquarters of this district. The district occupies an area of 1530.00 km2. The district has a population of 964,655 (2011 census). This district is part of Ambala division. Kurukshetra is also the land of Srimad Bhagawad Gita. Jyotisar is the place in Kurukshetra where Krishna is believed to deliver the sermon of Gita to Arjuna in the Mahabharata.
2022 Open de Oeiras III
The 2022 Open de Oeiras III was a professional tennis tournament played on clay courts. It was the seventh edition of the tournament which was part of the 2022 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Oeiras, Portugal between 20 and 26 June 2022.

Open de Oeiras
The Oeiras Open is a professional tennis tournament played on clay courts. It is currently part of the ATP Challenger Tour. It was first held in Oeiras, Portugal during 2021 in two editions.

The winning records are held by Portuguese tennis players both in singles and doubles, by Gastão Elias, and by Nuno Borges and Francisco Cabral respectively, with 3 victories each. They recorded them simultaneously two times in the 2022 I and II editions, making them one-flag winners editions.
Flash Film Works
Flash Film Works is a computer graphics company that provides visual effects for films, television shows and commercials. It is owned by director William Mesa and is located in Los Angeles, California.

The Adventures of Pluto Nash
The Adventures of Pluto Nash is a 2002 American science fiction action comedy film directed by Ron Underwood and starring Eddie Murphy (in a dual role), Randy Quaid, Rosario Dawson, Joe Pantoliano, Jay Mohr, Luis Guzmán, James Rebhorn, Peter Boyle, Pam Grier, and John Cleese. The film was produced by Castle Rock Entertainment and Village Roadshow Pictures and released in the United States on August 16, 2002 by Warner Bros. Pictures.

A critical and financial failure, the film was universally panned by moviegoers and critics alike. It is notable for being considered one of the biggest box office bombs of all time, grossing over $7.1 million on a budget of $100 million.
Ten10 (album)
Ten10 is the fourth studio album by British rapper Chip. It was released on 21 September 2018 by Cash Motto Limited. It succeeds Chip's third album, League of My Own II, released in 2017. The album consists of ten tracks with production from The Fanatix, Lil Silva and Sampha, alongside guest appearances from B Young, Frisco, Jme, Not3s and Red Rat.

Lil Silva
Tyrone Jermaine "TJ" Carter, better known by the stage name Lil Silva, is an English record producer, singer, songwriter and DJ, based in Bedford. He has produced and sung on his own singles and EPs (mostly released through the Good Years label) that have been described as funky house, UK funky, instrumental grime and "dubstep-inflected pop". He also takes a more traditional producer role on other musicians' work—was principal producer on Banks's album Goddess and contributed production to Adele's album 25. He has collaborated with SBTRKT and on Damon Albarn's Africa Express project.