hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Word guessing
Word guessing refers to a method of reading in which a beginner reader doesn't know what a word is in a sentence, so they guess what the word is and read the rest of the sentence to confirm their guess.

Sentence (linguistics)
In linguistics and grammar, a sentence is a linguistic expression, such as the English example "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog" (a pangram). In traditional grammar, it is typically defined as a string of words that expresses a thought, or as a unit consisting of a subject and predicate. In non-functional linguistics it is typically defined as a maximal unit of syntactic structure such as a constituent. In functional linguistics, it is defined as a unit of written texts delimited by graphological features such as upper-case letters and markers such as periods, question marks, and exclamation marks. This notion contrasts with a curve, which is delimited by phonologic features such as pitch and loudness and markers such as pauses; and with a clause, which is a sequence of words that represents some process going on throughout time.
A sentence can include words grouped meaningfully to express a statement, question, exclamation, request, command, or suggestion.
KGFX (AM)
KGFX (1060 kHz) is a classic country-formatted commercial AM radio station, located in Pierre, South Dakota and owned by the James River Broadcasting Company.

All four DRG Media Group (James River) stations in Pierre share studios at 214 West Pleasant Drive, and KGFX's transmitter site is located off U.S. Route 83 south of Pierre. The station operates with 10,000 watts during daylight hours, but because AM 1060 is a clear channel frequency with priority reserved for Class A stations KYW in Philadelphia and XECPAE in Mexico City, KGFX must reduce power at night to 1,000 watts. Programming can also be heard on K276GT, an FM translator station at 103.1 MHz.

KGFX's initial grant as a broadcasting station occurred in 1927. However, the station traces its pre-history to a 1916 amateur radio station; this gives the station one of radio's longest historical records.

Radio Educación
Radio Educación is a cultural radio station in Mexico, based in Mexico City. Radio Educación broadcasts Spanish-language cultural and educational programming. The primary broadcast signal is XECPAE-AM (formerly XEEP-AM) 1060 kHz, broadcasting on a North American clear-channel frequency and sharing Class A status with KYW in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Radio Educación also operates a shortwave station, XEPPM-OC on 6.185 MHz, and an FM radio station in Mérida, Yucatán, as well as FM stations to be built at Hermosillo, Sonora, and Morelia, Michoacán.

Radio Educación is an independent agency of the Ministry of Culture, which was created in 2015. Prior to then, it was operated by the Ministry of Public Education in cooperation with the National Council for Culture and Arts.
Takaoka Station (Nagoya)
Takaoka Station (高岳駅, Takaoka-eki) is a railway station in Higashi-ku, Nagoya, Aichi Prefecture, Japan, operated by the Transportation Bureau City of Nagoya.

This station provides access to Tōkai Television Broadcasting and Nagoya Performing Arts Center.

Tōkai Television Broadcasting
JOFX-DTV (channel 1), branded as Tokai Television, is a Japanese television station serving as an affiliate of the Fuji News Network and the Fuji Network System for the Chūbu region. Owned and operated by Tokai Television Broadcasting Co., Ltd., its headquarters and studios are located at the Tokai Hoso Kaikan buildings in the Higashi-ku ward of Nagoya, Aichi Prefecture.
OOCL M-class container ship
The M class is a series of 10 container ships built for OOCL with a maximum theoretical capacity of 13,208 TEU. The ships were built by Samsung Heavy Industries in South Korea. Construction started in 2012 and the first ship was delivered in 2013.

The original order was for just 6 ships and was signed in April 2011. Two months later it was announced that four additional ships would be ordered. They would be chartered to NYK Line for a length of three years. After the charter ended the ships were renamed and they have since become a part of the OOCL fleet.

OOCL
Orient Overseas Container Line, commonly known as OOCL, is a container shipping and logistics service company with headquarters in Hong Kong. The company is incorporated in Hong Kong as Orient Overseas Container Line Limited and separately incorporated as Orient Overseas Container Line Inc. in Liberia. The latter was also re-domiciled to the Marshall Islands.
Blake Converse
Blake Lamont Converse (born 1965) is a retired United States Navy vice admiral and submarine warfare officer serving as deputy commander of the United States Pacific Fleet since May 7, 2021. As deputy commander, he deputizes for the Commander, U.S. Pacific Fleet and handles the fleet's day-to-day administration from headquarters in Joint Base Pearl Harbor–Hickam. He previously served as commander of submarine forces of the Pacific Fleet from 21 February 2019 to 29 April 2021.

Converse's flag assignments include Director, Joint and Fleet Operations (N3), United States Fleet Forces Command and Commander, Submarine Group 9.

In September 2023, Converse was nominated for promotion to vice admiral.

Commander, U.S. Pacific Fleet
Commander, U.S. Pacific Fleet (COMPACFLT) is the title of the United States Navy officer who commands the United States Pacific Fleet (USPACFLT).  Originally established in 1907 as a two-star rear admiral's billet, the position has been held by a four-star admiral since March 19, 1915.

As of April 4, 2024, Admiral Stephen Koehler is the 65th and current commander, U.S. Pacific Fleet.
Vasil Levski Boulevard
Vasil Levski Boulevard (Bulgarian: Булевард Васил Левски) is a major boulevard in Sofia, the capital of Bulgaria. It lies between the Freight Station Square at the Slivnitsa and Danail Nikolaev Boulevards and the area of the National Palace of Culture. It is named after Bulgaria's national hero Vasil Levski.

Some of the most prominent landmarks of the capital are situated along the boulevard, including the National Academy of Art, SS. Cyril and Methodius National Library, Sofia University, the State Agency of Youth and Sports, Battenberg Mausoleum, the Monument to Vasil Levski and others.

Vasil Levski Boulevard crosses many of the city's vital transport arteries, such as Georgi Rakovski Street, Tsar Osvoboditel Boulevard at Sofia University, Patriarch Evtimiy Boulevard and Graf Ignatiev Street at Patriarch Evtimiy Square.

The boulevard is served by many public bus and trolley bus lines and also SU St. Kliment Ohridski Metro Station.

Boulevard
A boulevard is a type of broad avenue planted with rows of trees, or in parts of North America, any urban highway or wide road in a commercial district.

In Europe, boulevards were originally circumferential roads following the line of former city walls.

In North American usage, boulevards may be wide, multi-lane thoroughfares divided with only a central median.
2025 EAFF Nations League
The 2025 EAFF Nations League is the second edition of the biennial international competition of european amputee football national men's teams. The teams are divided into four divisions based on their 2023 EAFF Nations League rankings.

Poland national amputee football team won the title for the first time.

Amputee football
Amputee football is a disabled sport played with seven players on each team (six outfield players and one goalkeeper). Outfield players have lower extremity amputations, and goalkeepers have an upper extremity amputation. Outfield players use loftstrand (forearm) crutches, and play without their prostheses.
Andela Antunović
Andela Antunović (born October 22, 2002) is a Montenegrin swimmer competing in the 100 meter freestyle at the 2020 Summer Olympics. She competed in the 100 meter and 200 meter freestyle at the 2019 World Aquatics Championships.

Swimming at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Women's 100 metre freestyle
The women's 100 metre freestyle event at the 2020 Summer Olympics was held from 28 to 30 July 2021 at the Tokyo Aquatics Centre. It was the event's twenty-fifth consecutive appearance, having been held at every edition since 1912.
Martha Garcia (New Mexico politician)
Martha Garcia (born 1949 or 1950) is an American politician serving as a member of the New Mexico House of Representatives for the 6th district. She assumed office on February 27, 2025. Governor Michelle Lujan Grisham appointed her to fill the vacant seat which contains the Zuni Indian Reservation and parts of the Navajo Nation. Garcia is a former Cibola County commissioner.

Zuni Indian Reservation
The Zuni Tribe of the Zuni Reservation is a federally recognized tribe and Indian reservation of Zuni people in western New Mexico. In Zuni language, the Zuni Pueblo people are referred to as A:shiwi, and the Zuni homeland is referred to as Halona Idiwan’a meaning "Middle Place". The primary settlement and seat of government of the reservation is Zuni Pueblo, New Mexico.
Saint-Martin-Sepert
Saint-Martin-Sepert (French pronunciation: [sɛ̃ maʁtɛ̃ səpɛʁ]; Limousin: Sent Martin Set Pers) is a former commune in the Corrèze department in central France. It was merged with Saint-Pardoux-Corbier and Saint-Ybard to form Les Trois-Saints on 1 January 2025.

Corrèze
Corrèze (French pronunciation: [kɔʁɛz] ⓘ; Occitan: Corresa) is a department in France, named after the river Corrèze which runs through it. Although its prefecture is Tulle, its most populated city is Brive-la-Gaillarde. Corrèze is located in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region, on the border with Occitania and Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes.

In 2019, Corrèze had a population of 240,073, divided among 279 communes. Its inhabitants are called Corréziens (masculine) and Corréziennes (feminine). Its INSEE and postal code is 19.
Airports Security Force
The Airports Security Force (ASF) (Urdu: ہوائی اڈوں کا محافظ دستہ) is a federal security agency under the administrative control of the Ministry of Defence which is responsible for protecting the airports, facilities and the aircraft (on-ground or in-air) in Pakistan. ASF safeguards the civil aviation industry against unlawful interferences, adopting counter terrorism measures, preventing crime and maintaining law and order within the limits of airports in Pakistan. The current Director General of ASF is Major General Shoaib Bin Akram HI(M). The ASF is a 14,560-personnel organisation.

Ministry of Defence (Pakistan)
The Ministry of Defence (Urdu: وزارت دفاع, romanized: vizārat-e-difā', abbreviated as MoD) is a ministry of the federal Government of Pakistan, tasked in defending national interests and territorial integrity of Pakistan. The MoD oversees mission execution of its policies and supervises all agencies of the government directly related to the national security and the Pakistan Armed Forces.

The existence and functions of the ministry are statutorily defined in Part XII, Chapter II of the Constitution of Pakistan with Minister of Defence being its head who reports directly to Prime Minister of Pakistan.

The responsibilities for procurement, production and disposal of equipment were transferred in 2004 to the Ministry of Defence Production. The Ministry of Defence is one of the largest federal ministries of the Government of Pakistan in terms of budget as well as staff.
Alfons Goop
Alfons Goop (15 October 1910 – 25 September 1993) was a Liechtensteiner politician during World War II. He was the leader of the German National Movement in Liechtenstein from 1940 to 1943, a Nazi Party that aimed to unify with Nazi Germany.

Patriotic Union (Liechtenstein)
The Patriotic Union (German: Vaterländische Union, lit. 'Fatherland Union', VU) is a liberal-conservative political party in Liechtenstein. The VU is one of the two major political parties in Liechtenstein, along with the monarchist-conservative Progressive Citizens' Party (FBP). The VU is the relatively more liberal of the two parties, supporting a constitutional monarchy and advocating for greater democratic governance. Since 2021, it is led by Thomas Zwiefelhofer and holds ten seats in the 25-member Landtag of Liechtenstein.
Odumase dynasty
The Odumase dynasty is the reigning royal house of the Manya Krobo Traditional Area in the Eastern Region of Ghana. The monarch of the Odumase dynasty is the konor, or paramount chief.

The royal family rule the traditional Principality of Saint Agatha of Gomoa Odumase / Kingdom of Gomoa Odumase. The current sovereign is Nana Akomanyi Essandoh V.

Eastern Region (Ghana)
The Eastern Region is located in the eastern part of Ghana and is one of the sixteen administrative regions of Ghana. Eastern Region is bordered to the east by the Lake Volta, to the north by Bono East Region and Ashanti region, to the west by Ashanti Region, to the south by Central Region and Greater Accra Region. Akans are the dominant inhabitants and natives of Eastern Region, and Akan, Ewe, Krobo, Hausa and English are the main spoken languages. The capital town of Eastern Region is Koforidua. The Eastern Region is the location of the Akosombo Dam, and the economy of the Eastern Region is dominated by its high-capacity electricity generation. Eastern Region covers an area of 19,323 square kilometres, which is about 8.1% of Ghana's total landform.
Levent Çoker
Levent Çoker (born 21 November 1958) is a Turkish musician, arranger, conductor, and composer who represented Turkey in the Eurovision Song Contest as a composer, arranger and conductor in 1996 and 1997. His song "Dinle" won 3rd place in Eurovision Song Contest 1997 and was the country's best result since Turkey began participating in the contest, and remained so until 2003, when soprano pop star Sertab Erener attained the top spot.

Born in the northwestern Anatolian city of İzmit, the administrative center of Kocaeli Province, Levent Çoker completed his primary education in İskenderun in the south of Turkey. In 1971, he enrolled at the Ankara State Conservatory to study musical performance with an emphasis on playing the trombone. He was a member of Istanbul State Symphony Orchestra from 1979 to 2009 and has composed for opera and ballet as well as for symphony orchestras and bands, along with winning several national music contests.

Hacettepe University Ankara State Conservatory
The Hacettepe University Ankara State Conservatory (Turkish: Hacettepe Üniversitesi Ankara Devlet Konservatuvarı), the first conservatory to be founded in the Republic of Turkey, was established in 1936 by a directive of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk.

The conservatory is part of Hacettepe University.
German trawler V 209 Dr. Rudolf Wahrendorff
Dr. Rudolf Wahrendorff was a German fishing trawler that was requisitioned in the Second World War by the Kriegsmarine for use as a vorpostenboot, serving as V 209 Dr. Rudolf Wahrendorff. She was bombed and sunk off St. Peter Port, Guernsey, Channel Islands on 24 July 1944.

Fishing trawler
A fishing trawler is a commercial fishing vessel designed to operate fishing trawls. Trawling is a method of fishing that involves actively dragging or pulling a trawl through the water behind one or more trawlers. Trawls are fishing nets that are pulled along the bottom of the sea or in midwater at a specified depth. A trawler may also operate two or more trawl nets simultaneously (double-rig and multi-rig).

There are many variants of trawling gear. They vary according to local traditions, bottom conditions, and how large and powerful the trawling boats are. A trawling boat can be a small open boat with only 30 horsepower (22 kW) or a large factory ship with 10,000 horsepower (7457 kW). Trawl variants include beam trawls, large-opening midwater trawls, and large bottom trawls, such as "rock hoppers" that are rigged with heavy rubber wheels that let the net crawl over rocky bottom.
Yugoslavia at the 1976 Winter Paralympics
Yugoslavia competed at the 1976 Winter Paralympics in Örnsköldsvik, Sweden. Nine competitors from Yugoslavia
competed in two sports but did not win a medal. The country finished 10th in the medal table.

1976 Winter Paralympics medal table
The 1976 Winter Paralympics medal table is a list of National Paralympic Committees (NPCs) ranked by the number of gold medals won by their athletes during the 1976 Winter Paralympics (the inaugural Winter Paralympic Games), held in Örnsköldsvik, Sweden, from February 21 to 28, 1976.
Arthur Leavins
Arthur Leavins (born 14 July 1917, Leicester, England – d. 7 January 1995) was a British violinist. He was concertmaster of the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra for most of the 1950s under conductor Sir Thomas Beecham; afterward he played with the BBC Symphony Orchestra and served as concertmaster of the BBC Concert Orchestra for 17 years. A child prodigy, he began performing at the age of four in New Zealand and by the age of 14 was a violinist with the Leicester Symphony Orchestra. He studied with Arthur Catterall at the Royal Academy of Music, and became a member of Catterall's string quartet after earning his diploma. He was married to pianist Mary Baddeley whom he met while playing with the City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra during the 1940s. They had two sons. As a soloist, he was particularly admired for his performances of Edward Elgar's Violin Concerto.

Leicester Symphony Orchestra
Leicester Symphony Orchestra is based in Leicester, England. The orchestra was founded by Malcolm Sargent in 1922 along with Grace Burrows as orchestra leader. Sargent continued to conduct the orchestra until 1939. In these early years, the orchestra's prestige grew until it was able to obtain such top-flight soloists as Alfred Cortot, Artur Schnabel, Solomon, Guilhermina Suggia and Benno Moiseiwitsch.

The orchestra normally features about 80 musicians. Other conductors of the orchestra have included Arthur Thornley, Alfred de Reyghere, Harry Shaw, Simeon Iliffe, Keith Smith, Roland Melia, Nicholas Daniel, Pavel Kotla and John Andrews. The annual orchestra season includes three performances at De Montfort Hall in Leicester, and the orchestra also performs other engagements and goes on tour.
École secondaire Hormisdas-Gamelin
École secondaire Hormisdas-Gamelin is a public francophone high school located in the city of Gatineau, Quebec. It is located in the east end of the city in the Buckingham sector on MacLaren Street. It is operated by the Centre de services scolaire au Cœur-des-Vallées which operates institutions in the Buckingham area as well as in the Papineau region of the Outaouais.

The school is home to an international program to more skilled students. The program's goal is to initiate schools to be more open and informed about the worldwide realities and cultures. There also additional specific formation programs called voies in which students can have specific courses in some domains including sports, sciences, arts or citizen, environment and visual arts.

The school's football team is called the Tigers.

Buckingham, Quebec
Buckingham is a former town located in the Outaouais region in the western portion of the province of Quebec, Canada. Since January 1, 2002, it has been part of the amalgamated city of Gatineau, which merged five former municipalities, including Masson-Angers, Buckingham, Hull, Aylmer and Gatineau, into a single entity. According to the 2021 Census, the population of the sector was 12,795.
USS Flambeau
USS Flambeau is a name used more than once by the U.S. Navy:

USS Flambeau (1814), a brig, was purchased 3 December 1814

USS Flambeau (1861), a Civil War steamer, commissioned 27 November 1861

USS Flambeau (IX-192), a tanker, built in 1919 by Sun Shipbuilding and Drydock Co., Chester, Pennsylvania

USS Flambeau (1861)
USS Flambeau was a screw steamship purchased by the Union Navy during the American Civil War. She was used by the Union Navy as a gunboat, operating in Confederate waterways.

Flambeau was built in 1861 by Lawrence & Foulks, Brooklyn, New York; purchased by the Navy 14 November 1861; and commissioned 27 November 1861, Lieutenant Commander W. G. Temple in command.
1877 Halifax by-election
The 1877 Halifax by-election was fought on 20 February 1877.  The by-election was fought due to the resignation of the incumbent Liberal MP, John Crossley.  It was won by the Liberal candidate John Dyson Hutchinson.

John Dyson Hutchinson
John Dyson Hutchinson (6 July 1822 – 25 August 1882) was an English Liberal politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1877 to 1882.

Hutchinson was educated at Hipperholme Grammar School. He was active in business in Halifax and was a proprietor of the Halifax Courier. He was twice Mayor of Halifax, and was a J.P. for the town.

In 1877 Hutchinson was elected Member of Parliament for Halifax. He held the seat until 1882 when he resigned shortly before his death at the age of 60.
Mohamad Halawi
Mohamad Nabih Halawi (Arabic: محمد نبيه حلاوي; born 5 April 1977) is a Lebanese former footballer who played as a centre-back.

Halawi spent nine seasons with Nejmeh, before moving to Ahed in 2007. Two years later, he joined Shabab Al Sahel FC, before playing for Mabarra in the Lebanese Second Division during the 2012–13 season, where he retired. Halawi has been capped 22 times for the Lebanon national team, scoring one goal. He represented them at the 2000 AFC Asian Cup, which Lebanon hosted.

Al Mabarra Club
Al Mabarra Club (Arabic: نادي المبرة الرياضي) is a football club based in Beirut, Lebanon, that competes in the Lebanese Premier League.

Established in 1987, the club has experienced periods of both relegation and promotion throughout its history. They first played in the Lebanese Premier League in 1989, and won one Lebanese FA Cup in 2008.

The club is affiliated with the Al-Mabarrat Charitable Organization, and is known for its social and community-oriented foundation. Mabarra have Shia ties.
Evelyn Mary Macdonald
Evelyn Mary Macdonald MBE (1 June 1905 in São Paulo, Brazil – 20 November 1993 in Battle, East Sussex) was a British occupational therapist who helped establish occupational therapy in the United Kingdom, Argentina and Greece. She founded the Association of Occupational Therapists.: 157  Miss Macdonald was Principal of Dorset House, the oldest and largest School in Great Britain for 33 years. She was an appointed member of the Cope Committee which led to the statutory regulation of the Professions Supplementary to Medicine in 1960.: 305  Macdonald was the first Chair of the Occupational Therapists Board.: 287  She was an author, an early advocate of cooperation between the allied health professions and a historian of the Association.

Battle, East Sussex
Battle is a town and civil parish in the district of Rother in East Sussex, England. It lies 50 miles (80 km) south-east of London, 27 miles (43 km) east of Brighton and 20 miles (32 km) east of Lewes. Hastings is to the south-east and Bexhill-on-Sea to the south. Battle is in the designated High Weald National Landscape. The parish population was 6,673 according to the 2011 Census and 6,800 in the 2021 census. Battle contains the site of, and is named after, the Battle of Hastings, where William, Duke of Normandy, defeated King Harold II to become William I of England in 1066. For some 250 years after 1066, official documents referred to the town as (Latin) Bellum or (French) Bataille.