hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
FS Class E.454
The E.454 locomotives are a small series of electric locomotives with electronic control, single-cab, and remote-controllable, designed and built for the Italian State Railways in the 1980s. A freight version, named E.453, was also developed. Remaining at the prototype stage, they were phased out during the 1990s.

Ferrovie dello Stato Italiane
Ferrovie dello Stato Italiane S.p.A. (Italian pronunciation: [ferroˈviːe dello ˈstaːto itaˈljaːne]; lit. 'Italian State Railways JSC'; previously only Ferrovie dello Stato, hence the initialism FS) is Italy's national state-owned railway holding company that manages transport, infrastructure, real estate services and other services in Italy and other European countries.
David Lane (rugby union)
David Lane (30 September 1913 – 15 September 1955) was an Irish international rugby union player.

Lane picked up rugby as a pupil at Christian Brothers College, Cork.

A three quarter, Lane was most often used as a centre in his matches for Cork Constitution and University College Cork, while his opportunities to represent Ireland came on the wing. He was capped twice for Ireland in 1934, before gaining a further two caps in their championship winning 1935 Home Nations campaign.

1935 Home Nations Championship
The 1935 Home Nations Championship was the thirty-first series of the rugby union Home Nations Championship. Including the previous incarnations as the Five Nations, and prior to that, the Home Nations, this was the forty-eighth series of the northern hemisphere rugby union championship. Six matches were played between 19 January and 16 March. It was contested by England, Ireland, Scotland and Wales.
Death and state funeral of Gerald Ford
On December 26, 2006, Gerald Ford, the 38th president of the United States and the 40th vice president, died at his home in Rancho Mirage, California, at 6:45 p.m. local time (02:45, December 27, UTC). At 8:49 p.m. local time, his wife of 58 years, Betty Ford, issued a statement announcing his death. The causes of death listed on the death certificate were arteriosclerotic cerebrovascular disease and diffuse arteriosclerosis.

At the age of 93 years and 165 days, Ford was the longest-lived U.S. president in history at the time of his death, a record which has since been surpassed by George H. W. Bush and Jimmy Carter.

Ford was the second former U.S. president to die during the presidency of George W. Bush and the second to die in the twenty-first century, the first being Ronald Reagan.

Arteriosclerosis
Arteriosclerosis, literally meaning "hardening of the arteries", is an umbrella term for a set of vascular disorders characterized by abnormal thickening, hardening, and loss of elasticity of the walls of arteries. This process gradually restricts the blood flow to one's organs and tissues and can lead to severe health risks brought on by atherosclerosis, which is a specific form of arteriosclerosis caused by the buildup of fatty plaques, cholesterol, and other substances in and on the arterial walls. Risk factors include family history, smoking, and obesity.

Atherosclerosis is the primary cause of coronary artery disease (CAD) and stroke, with multiple genetic and environmental contributions. Genetic-epidemiologic studies have identified many genetic and non-genetic risk factors for CAD. However, such studies indicate that family history is the most significant independent risk factor.
Non-linear coherent states
Coherent states are quasi-classical states that may be defined in different ways, for instance as eigenstates of the annihilation operator

,

or as a displacement from the vacuum

,

where  is the Sudarshan-Glauber displacement operator.

One may think of a non-linear coherent state  by generalizing the
annihilation operator:

,

and then using any of the above definitions by exchanging  by   . The above definition is also known as an -deformed annihilation operator.

Displacement operator
In the quantum mechanics study of optical phase space,  the displacement operator for one mode is the shift operator  in quantum optics,

,

where  is the amount of displacement in optical phase space,   is the complex conjugate of that displacement, and  and  are the lowering and raising operators, respectively.

The name of this operator is derived from its ability to displace a localized state in phase space by a magnitude . It may also act on the vacuum state by displacing it into a coherent state. Specifically,
 where  is a coherent state, which is an eigenstate of the annihilation (lowering) operator. This operator was introduced independently by Richard Feynman and Roy J. Glauber in 1951.
Novelty architecture
Novelty architecture, also called programmatic architecture or mimetic architecture, is a type of architecture in which buildings and other structures are given unusual shapes for purposes such as advertising or to copy other famous buildings. Their size and novelty means that they often serve as landmarks. They are distinct from architectural follies, in that novelty architecture is essentially usable buildings in eccentric form whereas follies are non-usable, purely ornamental buildings also often in eccentric form.

Paul Bunyan
Paul Bunyan is a giant lumberjack and folk hero in American and Canadian folklore. His tall tales revolve around his superhuman labors, and he is customarily accompanied by Babe the Blue Ox (French: Babe le bœuf bleu), his pet and working animal. The character originated in the oral tradition of North American loggers, and was later popularized by freelance writer William B. Laughead (1882–1958) in a 1916 promotional pamphlet for the Red River Lumber Company. He has been the subject of various literary compositions, musical pieces, commercial works, and theatrical productions. His likeness is displayed in a number of oversized statues across North America.
Deokinandan Singh
Deokinandan Singh, an Indian politician and trade unionist.

As of 1973, Singh was a member of the General Council of the All India Trade Union Congress.

Singh was elected to the Bihar Legislative Assembly in an 18 March 1979 by-election in the Matihani seat. Singh obtained 25,660 votes, defeating the Indian National Congress (I) candidate Vashishth Narayan Singh and Mithilesh Kumar Singh of the Janata Party. The by-election had been called following the murder of communist legislator Sitaram Mishra in 1978.

Singh contested the Matihani seat again in the Legislative Assembly elections of 1980 and 1985. He finished in second place both times, with 23,796 votes (36.18%) in 1980 and 30,542 votes (44.15%) in 1985.

Bihar Legislative Assembly
The Bihar Legislative Assembly (ISO: Bihār Vidhān Sabhā), is the lower house of the bicameral Bihar Legislature of the state of Bihar in India. The first state elections were held in 1952.

Before the partition of Bihar, the total strength of membership in the assembly was 331, including one nominated member. After the partition, the seats were reduced to 243 members. Shri Krishna Singh became the first leader of the House and the first chief minister, Anugrah Narayan Singh was elected as the first deputy leader of the house and the first deputy chief minister.
2011 Swedish Open – Men's doubles
Robert Lindstedt and Horia Tecău were the defending champions and they were able to retain their title, beating Simon Aspelin and Andreas Siljeström in the final, 6–3, 6–3.

The final was Aspelin's last professional tennis match, since he chose to retire after this tournament.

Andreas Siljeström
Andreas Siljeström (born 21 July 1981) is a Swedish former professional tennis player who specialized in doubles and a pickleball player. He has a career doubles high-ranking of world No. 57 achieved on 14 May 2012 and a singles ranking of No. 964 achieved on 8 March 2010.

He is among the tallest male players on the tour; only Reilly Opelka at 2.11 metres (6 ft 11 in), Ivo Karlović at 2.11 metres (6 ft 11 in), and John Isner at 2.08 metres (6 ft 10 in) are  taller than him.
Július Binder
Dr. h. c. doc. Ing. Július Binder (12 September 1931 – 26 July 2021) was a Slovak engineer and a manager who served as Movement for a Democratic Slovakia member of the Slovak parliament.

Binder was born in the former republic of Czechoslovakia. He studied at the Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava and was then active as a designer and head engineer of various construction projects.

As a director of the state firm Vodohospodárska Výstavba, he played an important role in the finalization of The Gabčíkovo – Nagymaros Dams project. He died in Bernolákovo, Slovakia.

Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava
Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava (STU) (Slovak: Slovenská technická univerzita v Bratislave) is the biggest and oldest university of technology in Slovakia. In the 2012 Academic Ranking of World Universities it was ranked in the first 150 in Computer Science, the only university in central Europe in the first 200. However, it lost this position in the two following years.

The university holds the ECTS Label and DS (diploma supplement) Label. Oliver Moravčík was appointed rector on September 7, 2021.
Pursued (1934 film)
Pursued is a 1934 American drama film directed by Louis King and starring Rosemary Ames, Victor Jory and Russell Hardie. Produced and distributed by Fox Film Corporation. It is based on a story from the Saturday Evening Post, The Painted Lady, by Larry Evans. It was previously filmed by Fox as a silent When a Man Sees Red in 1917.

Russell Hardie
William Russell Hardie (May 21, 1904 – July 21, 1973) was an American film actor.

Hardie was the son of William and Katherine Hardie (nee Katherine Pauly).

He appeared in twenty-seven moving pictures between 1930 and 1966, including an uncredited part in Camille in 1936 and as a Pentagon general in Fail Safe in 1964.

He died on July 21, 1973, in Clarence, New York at age 69.
The Temptations Wish It Would Rain
The Temptations Wish It Would Rain is the seventh studio album by the Temptations, released in 1968 via Gordy Records. It was the final release from the group's "Classic-5" era, during which David Ruffin, Eddie Kendricks, Paul Williams, Melvin Franklin, and Otis Williams constituted the Temptations' lineup.

Wish It Would Rain also marks the last Temptations solo album to focus on the classic "Motown Sound", and the last to feature production from Smokey Robinson.

Smokey Robinson
William "Smokey" Robinson Jr. (born February 19, 1940) is an American R&B and soul singer, songwriter, and record producer. He was the founder and frontman of the pioneering Motown vocal group the Miracles, for which he was also chief songwriter and producer. He led the group from its 1955 origins, when they were called the Five Chimes, until 1972, when he retired from the group to focus on his role as Motown Records vice president. Robinson returned to the music industry as a solo artist the following year. He left Motown in 1999.

Robinson was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1987 and awarded the 2016 Library of Congress Gershwin Prize for his lifetime contributions to popular music. He is a double Hollywood Walk of Fame Inductee, as a solo artist (1983) and as a member of the Miracles (2009). In 2022, he was inducted into the Black Music & Entertainment Walk of Fame.
Lukáš Urminský
Lukáš Urminský (born 23 July 1992) is a Slovak professional football player who currently plays for 5. Liga club FK Tatran Turzovka, as a goalkeeper.

Urminský is a native of Prievidza, but he has also played for Dubnica and Myjava.

FK Pohronie
FK Pohronie is a Slovak football team, based in the town of Žiar nad Hronom. The club currently competes in 2. Liga. The 2019/20 season was the first time in the club's history that the team played in Fortuna Liga, the highest level of the Slovak football league system. The club avoided relegation that season, and continued in the top division for the 2020/21 season. In the 2021/22 season the team was relegated.
2002 in Philippine television
The following is a list of events affecting Philippine television in 2002. Events listed include television show debuts, finales, cancellations, and channel launches, closures and rebrandings, as well as information about controversies and carriage disputes.

Eat Bulaga!
Eat Bulaga! (transl. eat surprise!; stylized as Eat... Bulaga!) is a Philippine television variety show broadcast by Radio Philippines Network, ABS-CBN, GMA Network and TV5. Originally hosted by Tito Sotto, Vic Sotto, Joey de Leon, Chiqui Hollmann and Richie D'Horsie, it premiered on Radio Philippines Network on July 30, 1979, on the network's afternoon line up. The show moved to ABS-CBN on February 18, 1989, and later on GMA Network on January 28, 1995. By 2024, TV5 airs the show. It is the longest-running variety show in the Philippines. The show is currently produced by TVJ Productions, Inc. and hosted by Tito Sotto, Vic Sotto, Joey de Leon, Jose Manalo, Allan K., Wally Bayola, Paolo Ballesteros, Pauleen Luna, Ryan Agoncillo, Ryzza Mae Dizon, Maine Mendoza, Miles Ocampo, Carren Eistrup, Atasha Muhlach, R'Bonney Gabriel, Ian Red  and Julia Barretto.
Hot Space Tour
The Hot Space Tour was the ninth headlining concert tour by the British rock band Queen in support of their 1982 album Hot Space. The tour started on the 9th of April in Gothenburg, Sweden and ended, after sixty-nine concerts, in Tokorozawa, Japan on the 3rd of November.

Morgan Fisher
Stephen Morgan Fisher (born 1 January 1950) is an English keyboard player and composer, and is most known as a member of Mott the Hoople in the early 1970s. However, his career has covered a wide range of musical activities, and he is still active in the music industry. In recent years he has expanded into photography.
You Brought the Sunshine
You Brought the Sunshine is the eighth album released by the Clark Sisters in 1981. In 1983, the album peaked at number three on the US Billboard Top Gospel Albums chart, before appearing on the 1983 and 1984 year-end charts.

The album contained the crossover hit single "You Brought the Sunshine (Into My Life)" which had sold over 200,000 units by November 2, 1985, after peaking at number 16 on US Billboard Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs and number 27 on Dance Club Songs in 1983. In 2020, the song reached number 2 on the Gospel Digital Sales chart, and a live recording of the song from the album Live – One Last Time (2007), peaked at number 11 on the Hot Gospel Songs chart.

British musician Blood Orange interpolated the song "Center of Thy Will" on his critically acclaimed album Negro Swan (2018) and Beyoncé sampled "Center of Thy Will" on the song "Church Girl" from her Grammy Award-winning album Renaissance (2022).

Hot Gospel Songs
Hot Gospel Songs is a music chart published weekly by Billboard magazine in the United States. It ranks the popularity of gospel songs using the same methodology developed for the Billboard Hot 100, the magazine's flagship songs chart, by incorporating data from the sales of downloads, streaming data, and airplay across all monitored radio stations.

From its inception in March 2005 through November 2013, the Hot Gospel Songs chart ranked the top songs only by overall audience impressions of songs played on gospel music radio stations. Beginning with the chart dated December 7, 2013, the chart follows the same methodology used for the Hot 100 to compile its rankings. The Gospel Airplay chart was launched simultaneously to continue to monitor airplay of songs on gospel radio.

The first number-one song on the chart was "We Must Praise" by J Moss in the chart dated March 19, 2005. The current number-one song on the chart is "Come Jesus Come" by CeCe Winans.
McLaughlin graph
In the mathematical field of graph theory, the McLaughlin graph is a strongly regular graph with parameters (275, 112, 30, 56) and is the only such graph.

The group theorist Jack McLaughlin discovered that the automorphism group of this graph had a subgroup of index 2 which was a previously undiscovered finite simple group, now called the McLaughlin sporadic group.

The automorphism group has rank 3, meaning that its point stabilizer subgroup divides the remaining 274 vertices into two orbits. Those orbits contain 112 and 162 vertices. The former is the colinearity graph of the generalized quadrangle GQ(3,9). The latter is a strongly regular graph called the local McLaughlin graph.

Rank 3 permutation group
In mathematical finite group theory, a rank 3 permutation group acts transitively on a set such that the stabilizer of a point has 3 orbits. The study of these groups was started by Higman (1964, 1971). Several of the sporadic simple groups were discovered as rank 3 permutation groups.
Nishi Inaba Prefectural Natural Park
Nishi Inaba Prefectural Natural Park (西因幡県立自然公園, Nishi Inaba kenritsu shizen kōen) is a Prefectural Natural Park in Tottori Prefecture, Japan. Established in 1984 and expanded in 1987, the park comprises part of the coast and three inland areas of the expanded city of Tottori (former towns of Aoya, Ketaka, and Shikano).

Shikano, Tottori
Shikano (鹿野町, Shikano-chō) was a town located in Ketaka District, Tottori Prefecture, Japan.

As of 2003, the town had an estimated population of 4,567 and a density of 86.55 persons per km2. The total area was 52.77 km2.

On November 1, 2004, Shikano, along with the town of Kokufu, the village of Fukube (both from Iwami District), the towns of Aoya and Ketaka (all from Ketaka District), the towns of Kawahara and Mochigase, and the village of Saji (all from Yazu District), was merged into the expanded city of Tottori.
Tourtour
Tourtour (French pronunciation: [tuʁtuʁ]; Occitan: Tortor) is a commune in the Var department in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region in southeastern France. It is a member of Les Plus Beaux Villages de France ("The most beautiful villages of France") association.

Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur (commonly shortened to PACA), sometimes  known as Région Sud, is one of the eighteen administrative regions of France, located at the far southeastern point of the mainland. The main prefecture and largest city is Marseille, France's second largest city proper after Paris and the 2nd largest urban area when combined with Aix-en-Provence with over 1.9 million residents.
Breed Motorcycle Club
The Breed Motorcycle Club was a one-percenter motorcycle club that was formed in Asbury Park, New Jersey in the United States in 1965. The club disbanded in 2006 after numerous prominent members were indicted on racketeering and drug trafficking charges.

Colors (motorcycling)
Colors are the insignia, or "patches", worn by motorcycle club members on cut-off vests to identify membership of their club and territorial location. Club patches have been worn by many different groups since the 1960s.  They are regarded by many to symbolize an elite amongst motorcyclists and the style has been widely copied by other subcultures and commercialized.

Colors are considered to represent "significant markers of the socialization" of new members to clubs, rank and present a dominant symbol of identity and are marked with related symbolism. They can be embroidered patches sewn onto clothing or stenciled in paint, the primary symbol being the back patch of the club's insignia or logo and generally remain the property of the club. Wearing such clothing is referred to as "flying one's colors". The term has its roots in military history, originating with regimental colours.
Zygmuntów, Radomsko County
Zygmuntów [zɨɡˈmuntuf] is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Gomunice, within Radomsko County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. It lies approximately 6 km (4 mi) east of Gomunice, 14 km (9 mi) north-east of Radomsko, and 69 km (43 mi) south of the regional capital Łódź.

Radomsko
Radomsko (pronounced [raˈdɔmskɔ] ⓘ) is a city in south-central Poland with 44,700 inhabitants (2021). It is situated on the Radomka river in the Łódź Voivodeship. It is the county seat of Radomsko County.

Founded in the 11th century, Radomsko is a former royal city located within the Sieradz Land, which prospered as a trade center due to its location at the intersection of important trade routes. In the 14th century, it was the site of congresses at which Princess Jadwiga of Poland was chosen as Queen of Poland as the country's first female monarch. Due to particularly strong partisan resistance against German occupiers during World War II, it was dubbed Banditenstadt ("City of Bandits") by the Germans.

It is located on the main railway line connecting Warsaw and Katowice, the country's two largest metropolitan areas, and on the main highway connecting Gdańsk and Łódź with Katowice, part of the European route E75.
Didymocheton mollis
Didymocheton mollis is a species of flowering plant in the family Meliaceae. It is a tree native to Sulawesi, the Maluku Islands, New Guinea, and the Bismarck Archipelago.

It is most closely related to Didymocheton mollissimus of Malesia and mainland Southeast Asia, D. alliaceus of the Solomon Islands and western Pacific Islands, and D. muelleri of northeastern Australia.

Malesia
Malesia is a biogeographical region straddling the Equator and the boundaries of the Indomalayan and Australasian realms. It is a phytogeographical floristic region in the Paleotropical kingdom. It was first recognized as a distinct region in 1857 by Heinrich Zollinger, a Swiss botanist and explorer. The precise boundaries used to define Malesia vary. The broadly defined area used in Flora Malesiana consists of the countries of Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia, Brunei, the Philippines, Timor-Leste and Papua New Guinea. The original definition by the World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions (WGSRPD) covered a similar area, but New Guinea and some offshore islands were split off as Papuasia in its 2001 version.
Sibiritidae
Sibiritidae constitutes a family of ceratitid ammonites described in the Treatise, Part L, 1957,  as ribbed or tuberculate derivatives of Meekoceritidae with modification of the venter from mere widening and transverse ribbing to sulcation (being grooved).

The Sibiritidae have been removed from the Noritoidea where 8 genera were included to the Ceratitoidea with some 14 genera within three defined subfamilies, as indicated.

Keyserlingitinae

Goricanites

Olenekoceras

Pseudokeyserlingites

Subolenekites

Olenikitinae

Kazakhstanites

Olenikites

Prohungarites

Pseudosvalbardiceras

Svalbardiceras

Timoceras

Tjururpites

Silberlingitinae

Silberlingites

Ceratitida
Ceratitida is an order that contains almost all ammonoid cephalopod genera from the Triassic as well as ancestral forms from the Upper Permian, the exception being the phylloceratids which gave rise to the great diversity of post-Triassic ammonites.

Ceratitids overwhelmingly produced planospirally coiled discoidal shells that may be evolute with inner whorls exposed or involute with only the outer whorl showing. In a few later forms the shell became subglobular, in others, trochoidal or uncoiled. Sutures are typically ceratitic, with smooth saddles and serrate or digitized lobes. In a few the sutures are goniatitic while in others they are ammonitic.
Class III PI 3-kinase
Class III PI 3-kinase is a subgroup of the enzyme family, phosphoinositide 3-kinase that share a common protein domain structure, substrate specificity and method of activation.

There is only one known class III PI 3-kinase, Vps34, which is also the only PI 3-kinase expressed in all eukaryotic cells. In humans it is encoded by the PIK3C3 gene. In human cells Vps34 associates with a regulatory subunit, PIK3R4(p150, Vps15).

PIK3R4
Phosphoinositide 3-kinase regulatory subunit 4, also known as PI3-kinase regulatory subunit 4 or PI3-kinase p150 subunit or phosphoinositide 3-kinase adaptor protein, or VPS15 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PIK3R4 gene.