hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Nasser 56
Nasser 56 is a 1996 Egyptian historical film directed by Mohammed Fadel and starring Ahmed Zaki. The film focuses on the nationalization of the Suez Canal by Egypt's second President, Gamal Abdel Nasser, and the subsequent Suez War with Israel, the United Kingdom, and France.

Throughout the film, events are depicted from an Egyptian nationalist viewpoint. It featured many leading military and civilian figures of the period, including Anwar Sadat, Abdel Hakim Amer, Salah Salem, Zakaria Mohieddin, Abd al-Latif al-Baghdadi, Sami Sharaf, Fathi Radwan and Mahmoud Fawzi. The film's star, Ahmed Zaki, subsequently portrayed Nasser's successor as president, Anwar Sadat, in the 2001 film The Days of Sadat.

Salah Salem
Salah Salem (Arabic: صلاح سالم; September 25, 1920 – February 18, 1962) was an Egyptian military officer and politician who was a prominent member of the Free Officers Movement that orchestrated the Egyptian Revolution of 1952.
Kwon Hyuk-bin
Kwon Hyuk-bin (Korean: 권혁빈; born 1974) is a South Korean businessman, investor, and philanthropist. He is a billionaire who founded South Korea's third-largest gaming company Smilegate, in 2002. Smilegate is the maker of popular games such as Crossfire, Lost Ark, and others. Crossfire is the most popular first-person shooter game in history.

He is among the richest people in South Korea. In April 2025, Forbes estimated his net wealth at US$2.55 billion and ranked him 13th richest in the country.

Smilegate
Smilegate (Korean: 스마일게이트) is a South Korean video game company. It is headquartered in Pangyo, Seongnam, South Korea. It develops, publishes, and services online games on mobile and PC platforms. Established in South Korea in 2002, it is the creator of Crossfire, an FPS game with over six million concurrent players across the globe, and many more titles. Smilegate is a corporate group owned by Smilegate Holdings. As of 2022, it was the third largest game company in South Korea, according to The Korea Economic Daily.
Ivazzade Halil Pasha
Ivazzade Halil Pasha (1724–1777) was an Ottoman statesman who served as Grand Vizier in 1769. He was the son of Grand Vizier Ivaz Mehmed Pasha. He was of Albanian origin.

He took part in Russian Wars under the title of serdar-i ekrem (Commander General of the Army).

After he had been excused from military service, he was sequentially appointed to the governorship of the Sanjak of Eğriboz (eastern Central Greece), the Eyalet of Bosnia, the Eyalet of Salonika, and the Eyalet of Sivas.

Central Greece (geographic region)
Continental Greece (Greek: Στερεά Ελλάδα, romanized: Stereá Elláda; formerly Χέρσος Ἑλλάς, Chérsos Ellás), colloquially known as Roumeli (Ρούμελη), is a traditional geographic region of Greece. In English, the area is usually called Central Greece, but the equivalent Greek term (Κεντρική Ελλάδα, Kentrikí Elláda) is more rarely used.

It includes the southern part of the Greek mainland (sans the Peloponnese), as well as the offshore island of Euboea. Since 1987, its territory has been divided among the administrative regions of Central Greece and Attica, and the regional unit (former prefecture) of Aetolia-Acarnania in the administrative region of Western Greece.
Ethiopia at the 2004 Summer Olympics
Ethiopia was represented at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, Greece by the Ethiopian Olympic Committee.

In total, 26 athletes including 14 men and 12 women represented Ethiopia in two different sports including athletics and boxing.

Ethiopia won a total seven medals at the games including two gold, three silver and two bronze. Kenenisa Bekele was the country's most successful athlete at the games after winning gold in the men's 10,000 m and silver in the men's 5,000 m.

Ethiopian Olympic Committee
The Ethiopian Olympic Committee (Amharic: የኢትዮጵያ ኦሊምፒክ ኮሚቴ; IOC code: ETH) is the National Olympic Committee representing Ethiopia. It was created in 1948 and recognized by the International Olympic Committee in 1954.
Greatest Hits: The Platinum Collection
Greatest Hits: The Platinum Collection is a compilation album by American singer-songwriter Barry Manilow, released in 1993. All of the compilation's songs had been previously released, with the exception of the 1993 remixes of "Could It Be Magic" and "I'm Your Man".

I'm Your Man (Barry Manilow song)
"I'm Your Man" is a song by singer-songwriter Barry Manilow, released as a single on RCA Records in July 1986. It peaked on the Billboard Hot 100 at number 86. The music video was produced and edited by the New York DJ/VJ Scott Blackwell and was a favorite on the video show Night Flight at the time.
Ilek
Ilek (Russian: Илек) is the name of several places:

Ilek (river), a tributary of the Ural in Russia and Kazakhstan

Ilek, Chelyabinsk Oblast, a selo in Ileksky Selsoviet of Ashinsky District of Chelyabinsk Oblast, Russia

Ilek, Kursk Oblast, a selo in Ilkovsky Selsoviet of Belovsky District of Kursk Oblast, Russia

Ilek, Orenburg Oblast, a selo in Ileksky Selsoviet of Ileksky District of Orenburg Oblast, Russia

Ashinsky District
Ashinsky District (Russian: Аши́нский райо́н) is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the twenty-seven in Chelyabinsk Oblast, Russia. It is located in the west of the oblast. The area of the district is 2,792 square kilometers (1,078 sq mi). Its administrative center is the town of Asha. As of the 2010 Census, the total population of the district (excluding the administrative center) was 32,898.
Elegest coal mine
The Elegest Coal Mine is a coal mine located in Tuva. The mine has coal reserves amounting to 855.2 million tonnes of coking coal, one of the largest coal reserves in Asia and the world. The mine has an annual production capacity of 7 million tonnes of coal.

Coke (fuel)
Coke is a grey, hard, and porous coal-based fuel with a high carbon content. It is made by heating coal or petroleum in the absence of air. Coke is an important industrial product, used mainly in the smelting of iron ore, but also as a fuel in stoves and forges.

The unqualified term "coke" usually refers to the product derived from low-ash and low-sulphur bituminous coal by a process called coking. A similar product called petroleum coke, or pet coke, is obtained from crude petroleum in petroleum refineries. Coke may also be formed naturally by geologic processes. It is the residue of a destructive distillation process.
Kasper Suurorg
Kasper Suurorg (born 27 May 2002) is an Estonian professional basketball player for Trefl Sopot of the Polish Basketball League (PLK). Standing at 2.00 m (6 ft 7 in), he plays at the point guard position. Suurorg has also represented the Estonian national basketball team internationally.

Estonia men's national under-20 basketball team
The Estonia men's national under-20 basketball team is a national basketball team of Estonia, administered by the Estonian Basketball Association. It represents the country in international under-20 men's basketball competitions.
Alyssa Solomon
Alyssa Jae Honrubia Solomon (born December 14, 2001) is a Filipino volleyball player.  She is currently playing as an opposite spiker for Alas Pilipinas, a former NU Lady Bulldog who has joined Osaka Marvelous in the Japanese SV.League.

University of Perpetual Help System DALTA
The University of Perpetual Help System DALTA (UPHSD) (Filipino: Pamantasan ng Laging Saklolo Sistemang DALTA; Perpetual or Perps) is a privately owned, non-sectarian co-educational institution of higher learning run by the DALTA Group of Companies with campuses at Las Piñas, NCR; Bacoor, Cavite; and Calamba, Laguna in the Philippines. The university offers programs in preschool, primary, secondary, tertiary and graduate levels, as well as short term vocational, technical, and special programs.
Ufa electoral district (Russian Constituent Assembly election, 1917)
The Ufa electoral district (Russian: Уфимский избирательный округ) was a constituency created for the 1917 Russian Constituent Assembly election.

The electoral district covered the Ufa Governorate. Ufa was a multinational constituency. List 1, the 'Federalists-Bashkirs' (fielded by the Ufa Governorate Secretariat of the Bashkir Central Council), was headed by Ahmet-Zaki Ahmetšachovič Validov. The SR list was dominated by leftist elements.

In the Ust-Katav volost (hosting the Ust-Katav Wagon-Building Plant), out of 5,062 votes cast, 4,222 votes went to the Bolshevik list and 750 to the SR list. In the Zlatoust uezd, the Bashkir Federalist list obtained 58.2% of the vote, in the Sterlitamak uezd they obtained 50.8% of the vote.

Zeki Velidi Togan
Zeki Velidi Togan (10 December 1890 – 26 July 1970) was a Turkish-Bashkir historian, Turkologist, and leader of the Bashkir revolutionary and liberation movement, doctor of philosophy (1935), professor, and honorary doctor of the University of Manchester (1967).
City Youth League
The City Youth League, later known as the African Youth League, is a defunct organization that participated in nonviolent resistance against the government in Rhodesia from its founding in August 1955 until it merged with the old SRANC on September 12, 1957, becoming the new Southern Rhodesia African National Congress.

The CYL was founded by James Chikerema, Dunduzu Chisiza, George Nyandoro, and Edson Sithole.

Chikerema served as President and Nyandoro as Vice President.

Dunduzu Chisiza
Dunduzu Kaluli Chisiza (8 August 1930 – 2 September 1962), also known as Gladstone Chisiza, was an African nationalist who was active in the independence movements in Rhodesia and Nyasaland, respectively present-day Zimbabwe and Malawi.
Polytetrahydrofuran
Polytetrahydrofuran, also called poly(tetramethylene ether) glycol or poly(tetramethylene oxide), is a collection of chemical compounds with formula HO(CH2)4O(CH2)4)nOH or HO((CH2)4O-)n-H.  The material is a mixture of polyether diols terminated with alcohol groups.  It is produced by polymerization of tetrahydrofuran as well as 1,4-butanediol.

The product is commercially available as polymers of low average molecular weights, between 250 and 3000 daltons. In this form it is a white waxy solid that melts between 20 and 30 °C.  The commercial product can be processed further into polymers with molecular weights of 40,000 and higher.

The product is sold under various trade names including  Terathane from Invista and PolyTHF from BASF. The BASF plant in Ludwigshafen at one point was producing 250,000 metric tons per year.

1,4-Butanediol
1,4-Butanediol, also called butane-1,4-diol (other names include 1,4-B, BD, BDO, and 1,4-BD), is a primary alcohol and an organic compound with the formula HOCH2CH2CH2CH2OH. It is a colorless viscous liquid first synthesized in 1890 via acidic hydrolysis of N,N'-dinitro-1,4-butanediamine by Dutch chemist Pieter Johannes Dekkers, who called it "tetramethylene glycol".
Savills Chase
The Savills Chase is a Grade 1 National Hunt steeplechase in Ireland which is open to horses aged five years or older. It is run at Leopardstown over a distance of about 3 miles (4,828 metres), and during its running there are seventeen fences to be jumped. The race is scheduled to take place each year during the Christmas Festival meeting in late December.

National Hunt racing
National Hunt Racing, also known as Jump Racing, is a form of horse racing particular to many European countries, including, but not limited to:  France, Great Britain and Ireland. Jump Racing requires horses to jump over fences and ditches.

In the UK, National Hunt Racing is divided into two major distinct branches: Hurdling and Steeplechase, as well as flat races called “Bumpers”. Hurdling involves horses jumping over Hurdles, while Steeplechase involves the horses jumping over a variety of different obstacles that includes fences, water jump or an open ditch. Some of the biggest National Hunt events of the year in the UK are the Grand National and the Cheltenham Gold Cup.
Justin Savi
Justin Savi (born 30 October 1984) is a Beninese professional boxer who goes by the nickname of "Le Malin" (The Bad Guy). His professional record includes 51 fights: 31 wins (21 knockouts), 18 losses (8 knockouts) and 2 draws. He lives in Cotonou, Benin. On April 16, 2010, he won the first ever WBC silver world title against French boxer Cyril Thomas who quit after 7 rounds.

He also won the IBF Mediterranean featherweight title in 2008 and the ABU featherweight title in 2012.

Cotonou
Cotonou (French pronunciation: [kɔtɔnu]; Fon: Kútɔ̀nú) is the largest city and seat of government of Benin. Its official population count was 679,012 in 2012; however, over two million people live in the larger urban area. The urban area continues to expand, notably toward the west. The city lies in the southeast of the country, between the Atlantic Ocean and Lake Nokoué.

Cotonou is the seat of government of the Republic of Benin, where most of the government buildings are situated, government departments operate and foreign embassies are located, but the official capital, where the national legislature sits, is the smaller city of Porto-Novo.
Nyla Milleson
Nyla Milleson (born September 8, 1962) is the athletic director at Drury University and the former women's basketball head coach of Missouri State University and George Mason University.  She was hired at Missouri State before the 2007–08 season and compiled a 105–87 overall record with the Lady Bears and a Missouri Valley Conference record of 59–49. She was relieved of coaching duties after the 2012–13 season and was hired by George Mason for the following season. She resigned at George Mason after the 2020–2021 season; her record with the Patriots was 98–140, including a mark of 40–86 in the Atlantic 10 Conference. Her overall record as an NCAA Division I head coach is 203–227.

After one year as athletic director at Hollister R-V School District, in February 2022, Milleson was named athletics director at Drury University.

Drury University
Drury University is a private university in Springfield, Missouri, United States. The university's mission statement describes itself as "church-related". It enrolls about 1,590 undergraduate and graduate students in six master's programs and 716 students in the College of Continuing Professional Studies.
In 2013, the Drury Panthers men's basketball team won the NCAA Men's Division II Basketball Championship. The Drury men's and women's Panthers have 22 NCAA Division II National Championships between them, in addition to numerous NAIA titles before moving to the NCAA.
Mountain View School Division
Mountain View School Division is in the Parkland Region of Manitoba, bordering the shores of Lake Winnipegosis to the North, stretching from Lake Dauphin in the east to the Saskatchewan border in the west and bordering the Riding Mountains to the south. Mountain View is culturally diverse and consists of approximately 3,000 students in 16 schools in 7 communities (Roblin, Grandview, Gilbert Plains, Dauphin, Ochre River, Ethelbert and Winnipegosis).

Gilbert Plains
Gilbert Plains is an unincorporated urban community in the Gilbert Plains Municipality, Manitoba, Canada, that was classified as a town prior to January 1, 2015.

It is situated on the Valley River, in the Parkland Region between Riding Mountain National Park and Duck Mountain Provincial Park.

Gilbert Plains was featured during season 3 of the CBC program Still Standing. The episode originally aired on September 5, 2017.
Selsey South
Selsey South is an electoral ward of Chichester District, West Sussex, England and returns two members to sit on Chichester District Council.

Following a district boundary review, the former ward of Selsey North was split and merged into Selsey South in 2019.

Chichester District
Chichester is a local government district in West Sussex, England. It is named after the city of Chichester, which is its largest settlement and where the council is based. The district includes the towns of Midhurst, Petworth and Selsey and surrounding rural areas, including many villages. The district includes part of the South Downs National Park, and Chichester Harbour is a designated Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty. At the 2021 census the district had a population of 124,531.

The district is on the coast, facing the English Channel. The neighbouring districts are Arun, Horsham, Waverley, East Hampshire and Havant.
Cophixalus
Cophixalus (rainforest frogs or nursery frogs) is a genus of microhylid frogs. These are arboreal species with expanded toe-pads, endemic to Moluccan Islands, New Guinea and northeastern Queensland, Australia.

Amphibian Species of the World
Amphibian Species of the World 6.2: An Online Reference (ASW) is a herpetology database.  It lists the names of frogs, salamanders and other amphibians, which scientists first described each species and what year, and the animal's known range.

The American Museum of Natural History hosts Amphibian Species of the World, which is updated by herpetologist Darrel Frost.  As of 2024, it contained more than 8700 species.
1975 Medi-Quik Open
The 1975 Medi-Quik Open, also known as the Medi-Quik Women's Tennis Classic, was a women's tennis tournament played on outdoor clay courts at the Westchester Country Club in Harrison, New York in the United States. It was part of the 1975 Virginia Slims WTA Tour and was held from August 18 through August 24, 1975. First-seeded Chris Evert won the singles title and earned $14,000 first-prize money.

Virginia Wade
Sarah Virginia Wade (born 10 July 1945) is a British former professional tennis player. She won three major tennis singles championships and four major doubles championships, and is the only British woman in history to have won titles at all four majors. She was ranked as high as No. 2 in the world in singles, and No. 1 in the world in doubles.

Wade was the most recent British tennis player to win a major singles tournament until Andy Murray won the 2012 US Open, and was the most recent British woman to have won a major singles title until Emma Raducanu won the 2021 US Open. After retiring from competitive tennis, she coached for four years, and has also worked as a tennis commentator and game analyst for the BBC and Eurosport, and (in the US) for CBS.
Fernando Barrón
Fernando Barrón y Ortiz (1892–1952) was a Spanish military officer. One of the five commanders of the natives troops in Africa, he supported the military coup of July 1936 which started the Spanish Civil War. Later, he was one of the commanders of the Spanish Army of Africa in its advance towards Madrid. In November 1936 led the nationalist attack against the Madrid's suburb of Carabanchel. In December 1936 he led one of General Varela's mobile columns in the Second battle of the Corunna Road. In January 1937 he led a brigade in the Battle of Jarama. In May 1937, he took part in the nationalist counteroffensive during the Segovia Offensive. In June 1937, he led the 13th division in the Battle of Brunete in August in the Battle of Belchite and in March 1938 in the Battle of Caspe. During the Battle of the Ebro he led the Nationalist defense of the town of Gandesa. After the war, he was a minister of the Francoist government.

Extremadura campaign
The Extremadura campaign was a campaign in  Extremadura, Spain during the Spanish Civil War. It culminated in the Battle of Badajoz in August 1936, from which the troops of the Army of Africa under the command of Francisco Franco moved quickly to begin the march to Madrid.
OPN
OPN may stand for:

Osteopontin, a glycoprotein secreted by osteoblasts

Object Process Network, a simulation model meta-language

Optics & Photonics News, a magazine

Oneohtrix Point Never, recording alias of musician Daniel Lopatin

Olivary pretectal nucleus, a nucleus in the pretectal area, or pretectum

In mathematics, odd perfect number

Ora pro Nobis, Latin phrase litt. meaning "pray for us", often abbreviated as OpN in prayer books and breviaries

FM Operator Type-N, a series of sound chips made by Yamaha:
YM2203 (OPN)
YM2608 (OPNA)
YM2610 (OPNB)
YM2612 (OPN2)
YMF288 (OPN3)

Pretectal area
In neuroanatomy, the pretectal area, or pretectum, is a midbrain structure composed of seven nuclei and comprises part of the subcortical visual system. Through reciprocal bilateral projections from the retina, it is involved primarily in mediating behavioral responses to acute changes in ambient light such as the pupillary light reflex, the optokinetic reflex, and temporary changes to the circadian rhythm. In addition to the pretectum's role in the visual system, the anterior pretectal nucleus has been found to mediate somatosensory and nociceptive information.
Roman Steblecki
Roman Steblecki (born 16 March 1963) is a Polish former ice hockey player. He played for Cracovia, Hockey Club de Reims, Nittorps IK, and Kristianstads IK during his career. Steblecki also played for the Poland national team at the 1988 Winter Olympics. His son Sebastian is a footballer.

Hockey Club de Reims
Hockey Club de Reims was an ice hockey team in Reims, France. The club existed from 1969 to 2002. They played in the Nationale B and Nationale C from their founding in 1969 until they were promoted to the Ligue Magnus in 1990. Reims participated in the top level of French hockey from 1990 until they folded in 2002, winning the league title in 2000 and 2002.
Manfred Homberg
Manfred Homberg (15 July 1933 – 12 August 2010) was a German boxer.

Homberg had an outstanding amateur career. He was a German champion in the Flyweight class (1958 and 1959), and the Bantamweight class (1961). He won twice the gold medal in the European Amateur Boxing Championships, at Prague 1957 and Lucerne 1959. At the 1960 Summer Olympics, he was eliminated in the quarterfinals of the flyweight class.

In the period of 1952–1962, he was on the German national team 19 times (won 17, lost 1, drawn 1). He died in Düsseldorf in August 2010.

European Amateur Boxing Championships
The European Amateur Boxing Championships is the highest competition for boxing amateurs in Europe, organised by the continent's governing body EUBC, which stands for the European Boxing Confederation. The first edition of the tournament took place in 1924, although the first 'competitive' championships were hosted by the city of Stockholm (Sweden) in 1925.
Hugo van der Goes
Hugo van der Goes (c. 1430/1440 – 1482) was a Flemish painter who was one of the most significant and original Early Netherlandish painters of the late 15th century. Van der Goes was an important painter of altarpieces as well as portraits. He introduced important innovations in painting through his monumental style, use of a specific colour range and individualistic manner of portraiture. From 1483 onwards, the presence of his masterpiece, the Portinari Triptych, in Florence played a role in the development of realism and the use of colour in Italian Renaissance art.

Uffizi
The Uffizi Gallery (UK: /juːˈfɪtsi, ʊˈfiːtsi/ yoo-FIT-see, uu-FEET-see; Italian: Galleria degli Uffizi, pronounced [ɡalleˈriːa deʎʎ ufˈfittsi]) is a prominent art museum adjacent to the Piazza della Signoria in the Historic Centre of Florence in the region of Tuscany, Italy. One of the most important Italian museums and the most visited, it is also one of the largest and best-known in the world and holds a collection of priceless works, particularly from the period of the Italian Renaissance.

After the ruling House of Medici died out, their art collections were given to the city of Florence under the famous Patto di famiglia ("family pact") negotiated by Anna Maria Luisa, the last Medici heiress. The Uffizi is one of the first modern museums. The gallery had been open to visitors by request since the sixteenth century, and in 1769 it was officially opened to the public, formally becoming a museum in 1865.