hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Old Berrien County Jail
The Old Berrien County Jail is a historic site in Nashville, Berrien County, Georgia. It was built in 1903. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on August 26, 1982. It is located at North Jefferson Street.

The Old Berrien County Jail was the site of the last hanging in Berrien County. A modern jail replaced the historic prison in 1965.

Nashville, Georgia
Nashville is a city in and the county seat of Berrien County, Georgia, United States. The population was 4,947  at the 2020 census. It is called the "City of Dogwoods", as the tree grows in large numbers around the area.
Le Roy (village), New York
Le Roy is a village in Genesee County, New York, United States. The population was 4,391 at the 2010 census. The village lies in the center of the town of Le Roy at the intersection of State Routes 5 and 19.

Genesee County, New York
Genesee County is a county in the U.S. state of New York. As of the 2020 census, the population was 58,388. Its county seat is Batavia. Its name is from the Seneca word Gen-nis'-hee-yo, meaning "the Beautiful Valley". The county was created in 1802 and organized in 1803. The county is part of the Finger Lakes region of the state.

Genesee County comprises the Batavia, NY micropolitan statistical area, which is also in the Rochester-Batavia-Seneca Falls, NY combined statistical area. It is in Western New York. It is the namesake of Genesee County, Michigan; that is, the Michigan county was named for Genesee County, New York.
Eli Clare
Eli Clare (born 1963) is an American writer, activist, educator, and speaker. His work focuses on queer, transgender, and disability issues. Clare was one of the first scholars to popularize the bodymind concept.

Publishing Triangle
The Publishing Triangle is an American association of queer readers and professionals in the publishing industry. They host annual Triangle Awards for LGBTQ+ literature, including works with LGBTQ+ authors or with LGBTQ+ themes. The Publishing Triangle also founded the Rainbow Book Month as the National Lesbian and Gay Book Month, and they host literary events in New York.

Publishing Triangle supports one set of a number of LGBTQ+ literary awards. Other prominent awards include the Lambda Literary Awards, Stonewall Book Awards, and Gaylactic Spectrum Awards. Most of Publishing Triangle's awards are bestowed on the best book of the year relating to a specific identity and genre of LGBTQ+ literature. Several author and industry awards are also given, like the Betty Berzon Emerging Writer Award and Michele Karlsberg Leadership Award.
Burgers (surname)
Burgers is a Dutch surname. It means "citizen's", but the name is also (or even primarily) of patronymic origin, with the Germanic given name Burger related to Burchard. Notable people with the surname include:

Don Burgers (1932–2006), Dutch politician.

Jan Burgers (1895–1981), Dutch physicist.

Jean Burgers (1917–1944), Belgian World War II resistance fighter.

Johan Burgers (1870–1943), Dutch zoologist, founder of Royal Burgers' Zoo in Arnhem

Joop Burgers (born 1940), Dutch football midfielder.

Nathan Burgers (born 1979), Australian field hockey goalkeeper.

Piet Burgers (1932–2015), Dutch football striker.

Phil Burgers, American-Australian comedian.

Thomas François Burgers (1834–1881), Afrikaner politician, president of the Transvaal Republic.

Willie Burgers (1897–1988), Dutch physicist, brother of Jan.

Don Burgers
Donatus Clemens Bernard "Don" Burgers (26 February 1932 – 30 January 2006) was a Dutch politician for the KVP and later the CDA.

Burgers was born in Ubbergen. After working for the police and later the government he was elected mayor of Haaren in 1972, and in 1979 became mayor of Rosmalen until 1989. In that year he became mayor of 's-Hertogenbosch, the capital of the Dutch province of North Brabant. In 1996 he retired. He remained active after his retirement as acting mayor of Middelburg (1996–1997; the capital of the province of Zeeland), Almelo (1997–1998) and again of Middelburg (2000–2001).

He was also vice-chairman of the church board of the St. John's Cathedral and honorary consul to Romania.

Burgers died at 73 years of age during a vacation in Innsbruck, due to a pulmonary embolism. He is buried at begraafplaats Groenendaal in Orthen, a neighbourhood of 's-Hertogenbosch.
Kissin' George
Kissin' George (foaled 1963 in California) was an American thoroughbred racehorse, considered one of America's premier sprint horses of the late 1960s. Kissin' George was out of a Head Play mare called Nothead. He was sired by Slamruler, a grandson of Nearco through his son, Nasrullah.

Kissin' George was active for two time periods, 1966-1969 and 1973-74. Although he lost to Dr. Fager on two occasions when stretching beyond his preferred six furlong distance, he was a dominant force at sprint race distances.

Nasrullah (horse)
Nasrullah (2 March 1940 – 26 May 1959) was a Thoroughbred racehorse bred in Ireland and trained in England. He later became a champion sire in both Europe and North America. As a two-year-old, he won the Coventry Stakes and finished second in the Middle Park Stakes, ending the year as the top-rated colt of his generation. In the following season, he became increasingly difficult to manage and his temperament compromised his racing career. He was the beaten favourite in the 2,000 Guineas and finished a close third in the Derby Stakes before winning the Champion Stakes. As a breeding stallion he stood in England, Ireland and the United States and had great success in each location.
Jared H. Gay House
The Jared H. Gay House is a log house located Route 2, 128th Avenue, in Crystal Valley, Michigan. It was designated a Michigan State Historic Site in 1987 and listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1989.

Log house
A log house, or log building, is a structure built with horizontal logs interlocked at the corners by notching. Logs may be round, squared or hewn to other shapes, either handcrafted or milled. The term "log cabin" generally refers to a smaller, more rustic log house, such as a hunting cabin in the woods, that may or may not have electricity or plumbing.
Mehlingen
Mehlingen (German pronunciation: [ˈmeːlɪŋən]) is a municipality in the district of Kaiserslautern, in Rhineland-Palatinate, western Germany.

It is located 5 km (3.1 mi) outside Kaiserslautern and has a population of just under 4,000.

The village is greatly influenced by the large number of Americans stationed in the area, often called the Kaiserslautern Military Community.

Kaiserslautern Military Community
The Kaiserslautern Military Community (KMC) is an American military community in and around Kaiserslautern, Germany, supporting United States Armed Forces and NATO installations, such as the Ramstein Air Base, Landstuhl Regional Medical Center, Kapaun Air Station, Vogelweh Housing Area, Pulaski Barracks, Kleber Kaserne, Daenner Kaserne, Sembach Kaserne, Miesau Army Depot, and Rhine Ordnance Barracks. With around 54,000 people, including military service members, Department of Defense civilians and contractors as well as their families, the KMC is the largest U.S. military community outside of the United States.
Else (surname)
Else is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Anne Else (born 1945), New Zealand writer and editor

Chris Else (born 1942), New Zealand author

Craig Else (born 1964), Canadian guitarist, composer, vocalist, and record producer

Dirk Else (born 1977), retired German ski jumper

Gerald Else (1908–1982), American classicist

Jean Else (born 1951), disgraced British educator and the first person to have a Damehood revoked

Jean Else
Jean Else (born c. 1951) is an English former educator and head teacher, who garnered both acclaim and notoriety over the course of her long teaching career. Found guilty in 2006 of nepotism, financial mismanagement and making illegal payments to staff, she was dismissed and banned from working as a head teacher. In 2011 she had her Damehood revoked. She is the only woman created a Dame (of any order of British female knighthood) to date to have the honour revoked.
2023 International Challenger Zhangjiagang – Doubles
Max Purcell and Luke Saville were the defending champions but only Saville chose to defend his title, partnering Li Tu. Saville lost in the quarterfinals to Toshihide Matsui and Kaito Uesugi.

Ray Ho and Matthew Romios won the title after defeating Francis Alcantara and Sun Fajing 6–3, 6–4 in the final.

Toshihide Matsui
Toshihide Matsui (松井 俊英, Matsui Toshihide; born 19 April 1978) is a professional Japanese tennis player. On 12 June 2006, he reached his highest ATP singles ranking of No. 261. He achieved his highest doubles ranking of No. 123 in February 2024. He is currently the oldest active singles player in the ATP world doubles rankings.
Camp Mackall
Camp Mackall is an active U.S. Army training facility located in eastern Richmond County and northern Scotland County, North Carolina, south of the town of Southern Pines. The facility is in close proximity to and is a subinstallation of Fort Bragg (home to the XVIII Airborne Corps, the 82nd Airborne Division, and the U.S. Army Special Operations Command headquarters). Camp Mackall is the setting of primary training to become a member of U.S. Army Special Forces.

United States Army Special Operations Command
The United States Army Special Operations Command (Airborne) (USASOC)  is the command charged with overseeing the various special operations forces of the United States Army. Headquartered at Fort Bragg, North Carolina, it is the largest component of the United States Special Operations Command. It is an Army Service Component Command. Its mission is to organize, train, educate, man, equip, fund, administer, mobilize, deploy and sustain Army special operations forces to successfully conduct worldwide special operations.
Château de Beaucens
The Château de Beaucens,  is a 14th-century ruined castle in the commune of Beaucens in the Hautes-Pyrénées département of France. The site has been transformed into a zoological park, the "Donjon des Aigles" (eagles' keep), where one may admire birds of prey in flight around the ruins of the castle, with a view over the vallée des Gaves.

Hautes-Pyrénées
Hautes-Pyrénées (French pronunciation: [ot piʁene] ⓘ; Gascon/Occitan: Nauts Pirenèus / Hauts Pirenèus ['awts piɾeˈnɛʊs]; Spanish: Altos Pirineos; Catalan: Alts Pirineus ['alts piɾiˈneʊs]; ) is a department in the region of Occitania, southwestern France. The department is bordered by Pyrénées-Atlantiques to the west, Gers to the north, Haute-Garonne to the east, as well by the Spanish province of Huesca in the autonomous community of Aragon to the south. In 2019, its population was 229,567; its prefecture is Tarbes. It is named after the Pyrenees mountain range.
Patrick Fiedler
Patrick J. Fiedler (born 1953) is an American lawyer, mediator, and jurist from Wisconsin.  He was a Wisconsin circuit court judge in Dane County for 18 years, from 1993 to 2011.  Earlier in his career, he was the 2nd secretary of the Wisconsin Department of Corrections, in the cabinet of governor Tommy Thompson, and he served as United States Attorney for the Western District of Wisconsin, appointed by President Ronald Reagan.  In the year after he left the judgeship, Fiedler also served as president of the State Bar of Wisconsin.

United States District Court for the Western District of Wisconsin
43°04′25″N 89°23′21″W﻿ / ﻿43.0737°N 89.3891°W﻿ / 43.0737; -89.3891

The United States District Court for the Western District of Wisconsin (in case citations, W.D. Wis.) is a federal court in the Seventh Circuit (except for patent claims and claims against the U.S. government under the Tucker Act, which are appealed to the Federal Circuit).

The district was established on June 30, 1870.

As of July 1, 2025 the acting United States attorney is Chadwick M. Elgersma.
Alfredo Zamora García
Alfredo Zamora García (born 28 March 1963) is a Mexican politician affiliated with the PAN. As of 2013 he served as Deputy of the LXII Legislature of the Mexican Congress representing Baja California Sur.

LXII Legislature of the Mexican Congress
The LXII Legislature of the Congress of the Union, the 62nd session of the Congress of Mexico, met from September 1, 2012, to August 31, 2015. It consisted of Senators and Deputies in their respective chambers. All members of both the lower and upper houses of the Congress were elected in the elections of July 2012.

Senators were elected for a six-year term during the 2012 elections, allowing them to serve in both the LXII and subsequent legislatures. Deputies, also elected in the 2012 elections, served exclusively during the LXII Legislature.

The composition of the LXII Legislature was as follows:
Lang's theorem
In algebraic geometry, Lang's theorem, introduced by Serge Lang, states: if G is a connected smooth algebraic group over a finite field , then, writing  for the Frobenius, the morphism of varieties

is surjective. Note that the kernel of this map (i.e., ) is precisely .

The theorem implies that   
vanishes,  and, consequently, any G-bundle on  is isomorphic to the trivial one. Also, the theorem plays a basic role in the theory of finite groups of Lie type.

It is not necessary that G is affine. Thus, the theorem also applies to abelian varieties (e.g., elliptic curves.) In fact, this application was Lang's initial motivation. If G is affine, the Frobenius  may be replaced by any surjective map with finitely many fixed points (see below for the precise statement.)

The proof (given below) actually goes through for any  that induces a nilpotent operator on the Lie algebra of G.

Morphism of algebraic varieties
In algebraic geometry, a morphism between algebraic varieties is a function between the varieties that is given locally by polynomials. It is also called a regular map. A morphism from an algebraic variety to the affine line is also called a regular function.
A regular map whose inverse is also regular is called biregular, and the biregular maps are the isomorphisms of algebraic varieties. Because regular and biregular are very restrictive conditions – there are no non-constant regular functions on projective varieties – the concepts of rational and birational maps are widely used as well; they are  partial functions that are defined locally by rational fractions instead of polynomials.

An algebraic variety has naturally the structure of a locally ringed space; a morphism between algebraic varieties is precisely a morphism of the underlying locally ringed spaces.
HSwMS Stockholm
Several ships of the Swedish Navy have been named HSwMS Stockholm, named after the city of Stockholm:

Stockholm (1682) was a ship launched in 1682

Stockholm (1708) was a ship launched in 1708 and sold in 1781

Stockholm (1748) was a galley launched in 1748

HSwMS Stockholm (1856) was a ship of the line launched in 1856 and decommissioned in 1921

HSwMS Stockholm (J6) was a Göteborg-class destroyer launched in 1936 and decommissioned in 1964

HSwMS Stockholm (P11) is a Stockholm-class corvette launched in 1984

Stockholm-class patrol boat
The Stockholm class is a pair of warships of the Swedish Navy. Built as corvettes in Karlskrona 1984–1985, they are armed with four RBS15 anti-ship missiles, one 57 mm cannon and several machine guns.  In 2017 the two units in the class were rebuilt and are now serving as patrol boats. The option to carry anti-ship missiles does however remain.
East Riding of Yorkshire Council elections
The East Riding of Yorkshire is a unitary authority in the ceremonial county of the East Riding of Yorkshire, England. It was created on 1 April 1996 replacing East Yorkshire, East Yorkshire Borough of Beverley, Holderness, part of Boothferry and Humberside County Council.

The East Riding of Yorkshire Council is fully elected every four years.

The council consists of 67 councillors who are elected from 26 wards. Each ward elects one, two or three councillors.

Boothferry (district)
Boothferry was, from 1 April 1974 to 1 April 1996, a local government district within the non-metropolitan county of Humberside. The district is now split between the East Riding of Yorkshire and North Lincolnshire.

The district was formed from parts of three administrative counties:  from the West Riding of Yorkshire came the former borough of Goole and Goole Rural District, from the East Riding of Yorkshire came Howden Rural District and from Lincolnshire, Parts of Lindsey came Isle of Axholme Rural District. On 28 April 1978 the district was granted borough status, becoming the Borough of Boothferry.

The district was named after the village of Boothferry, site of a bridge over the River Ouse, near the centre of the borough.

Alternative names considered by the merging councils were 'Five Districts, 'West Humberside' and 'Vermuyden'.

The council established its headquarters at Bank Chambers in the centre of Goole.
Amalgamated Clothing and Textile Workers' Union of South Africa
The Amalgamated Clothing and Textile Workers' Union of South Africa (ACTWUSA) was a trade union representing workers in the garment and fabric industries in South Africa.

The union was founded in 1987, when the National Union of Textile Workers merged with the National Union of Garment Workers, and the Textile Workers' Industrial Union.  The Garment Workers' Union of the Western Province hoped to join, but was rejected as it was regarded as a benefit society which did not represent workers' rights.  The Garment Workers' Industrial Union decided against joining.

The union had about 70,000 members, mostly in Natal and Transvaal.  Like its predecessors, it affiliated to the Congress of South African Trade Unions.  On 16 September 1989, it merged with the Garment and Allied Workers' Union of South Africa, to form the Southern African Clothing and Textile Workers Union.

Congress of South African Trade Unions
The Congress of South African Trade Unions (COSATU or Cosatu) is a trade union federation in South Africa. It was founded in 1985 and is the largest of the country's three main trade union federations, with 21 affiliated trade unions.
Leonard Forrer
Leonard Forrer or  Leonhard Forrer (7 November 1869, Winterthur, Switzerland – 17 November 1953, Bromley, United Kingdom) was a Swiss-born numismatist and coin dealer. He was later naturalised as a British subject.

Bromley
Bromley is a large town in Greater London, England, within the London Borough of Bromley. It is 9+1⁄2 miles (15 kilometres) southeast of Charing Cross, and had an estimated population of 88,000 as of 2023.

Originally part of Kent, Bromley became a market town, chartered in 1158. Its location on a coaching route and the opening of a railway station in 1858 were key to its development and the shift from an agrarian village to an urban town. As part of the growth of London's conurbation in the 20th century, Bromley Town significantly increased in population and was incorporated as a municipal borough in 1903 and became part of the London Borough of Bromley in 1965. Bromley today forms a major retail and commercial centre. It is identified in the London Plan as one of the 13 metropolitan centres of Greater London.
Murat Turan
Murat Turan (born 27 April 1975) is a Turkish Paralympian Archer competing in the Men's compound bow W2 event.
He is competing at the 2020 Summer Paralympics in the individual compound open event.

He won the silver medal in the Individual compound open and another silver medal with his teammates in the Team compound open events at the 2019 World Para Archery Championships in 's-Hertogenbosch, Netherlands.

Archery at the 2020 Summer Paralympics – Men's individual compound open
The men's individual compound open archery discipline at the 2020 Summer Paralympics will be contested from 27 to 31 August.

In the ranking rounds each archer shoots 72 arrows, and is seeded according to score. In the knock-out stages, each archer shoots three arrows per set against an opponent, the scores being aggregated. Losing semifinalists compete in a bronze medal match. As the field contained 36 archers, the eight lowest ranked archers in the ranking round, will play a preliminary match to decide the last of the round 32 places.
39 BC
Year 39 BC was either a common year starting on Friday, Saturday or Sunday or a leap year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar (the sources differ, see leap year error for further information) and a common year starting on Saturday of the Proleptic Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Censorinus and Sabinus (or, less frequently, year 715 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 39 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

Common year starting on Sunday
A common year starting on Sunday is any non-leap year (i.e. a year with 365 days) that begins on Sunday, 1 January, and ends on Sunday, 31 December. Its dominical letter hence is A. The most recent year of such kind was 2023, and the next one will be 2034 in the Gregorian calendar, or, likewise, 2018 and 2029 in the obsolete Julian calendar, see below for more.

Any common year that starts on a Sunday has two Friday the 13ths: those two in this common year occur in January and October.

This year has four months (January, April, July and October) which begin on a weekend-day.
Maritime Noon
Maritime Noon is CBC Radio One's local noon-hour program for the Maritime provinces (New Brunswick, Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island). It is produced out of the studios of CBHA-FM in Halifax and is simulcast on all CBC Radio One transmitters in the Maritimes. It originally broadcast from the CBC Radio Building in downtown Halifax, but moved along with the CBC's other Halifax operations to a new studio on Halifax's West End in 2014.

A two-hour version of the show with a different format was hosted by Costas Halavrezos from 1987 to 2010. Various interim hosts filled the slot until 2011, when Norma Lee MacLeod, former anchor at CBHT, was named Halavrezos' permanent successor. McLeod retired in 2018 and was succeeded by current host Bob Murphy, a longtime Atlantic-based CBC reporter.

CBC Radio Building
The CBC Radio Building was a landmark Streamline Moderne-style office building located in Halifax, Nova Scotia overlooking the Halifax Citadel and Halifax Public Gardens which served as the home of CBC Radio in Nova Scotia from 1944 to 2014.
Kevin Fischnaller
Kevin Fischnaller (born 2 December 1993 in Brixen, Italy) is an Italian luge athlete who has competed in the Luge World Cup for Italy since 2011.

During the 2014-15 Luge World Cup he won a bronze at Iglis in the men's spirit event.  On 25 November 2017, during the 2017-18 Luge World Cup season, Fischnaller won his first world cup race, taking the gold at Winterberg. He placed ninth in the 2017 FIL World Luge Championships – Men's sprint event.
Fischnaller competed for Italy in the Men's singles luge event at the 2018 Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang. He came seventh, while his cousin Dominik came fourth.

Olympic Sliding Centre Innsbruck
The Olympic Sliding Centre Innsbruck is a venue for bobsleigh, luge and skeleton located in Igls, Austria (southeast of Innsbruck). The most recent version of the track was completed in 1975 and is the first permanent, combination artificially refrigerated bobsleigh, luge, and skeleton track, serving as a model for other tracks of its kind worldwide. It hosted the bobsleigh, luge, and skeleton competitions for the 2012 Winter Youth Olympics.