hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Wing Chung Chang
Wing Chung "Andy" Chang (Chinese: 鄭頴聰, born 26 October 1996 in Macau) is a retired racing driver from Macau. He formerly competed in the F4 Chinese Championship and the FIA Formula 3 European Championship.

Chang finished second in his home race the Macau Grand Prix twice in successive years, both times losing to Charles Leong.

On 20 November 2022, Chang won his first Macau Grand Prix.

FIA Formula 3 European Championship
The FIA Formula 3 European Championship was a European Formula Three (F3) auto racing competition, organised by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA). After one season of the FIA Formula 3 International Trophy, the FIA revived the FIA Formula 3 European Championship. The ten-event season included seven Formula 3 Euro Series rounds, two British Formula Three rounds and DTM-supporting round at Brands Hatch. From 2013, the series started running its own rounds, based upon the defunct Formula 3 Euro Series.

In 2019, the series merged with the GP3 Series to form the FIA Formula 3 Championship, and was due to relaunch as the Formula European Masters and run in support of the Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters. The championship was cancelled ahead of its debut season due to lack of competitors. The championship would have used the current spec cars and were working with Dallara to design a new car for 2020, but it was replaced by GT4-based series, DTM Trophy as the successor.
Winkelhaid station
Winkelhaid station is a railway station in the municipality of Winkelhaid, located in the Nürnberger Land district in Middle Franconia, Germany. The station is on the Feucht–Altdorf line of Deutsche Bahn.

Winkelhaid
Winkelhaid (German pronunciation: [ˈvɪŋkl̩haɪt]) is a municipality in the district of Nürnberger Land in Bavaria in Germany. It is situated 18 km southeast of Nuremberg in the administrative region of Middle Franconia. Winkelhaid is bounded by (from the north and clockwise) the municipalities of Altdorf bei Nürnberg, Schwarzenbruck and Feucht.
Aleksandar M. Lukic
Aleksandar M. Lukić (born 1964) is a Serbian stained glass and kiln-formed glass artist based in Subotica. He has been a member of the Association of Visual Artists of Applied Arts and Designers of Vojvodina (UPIDIV) since 2008 and the Association of Visual Artists of Applied Arts and Designers of Serbia (ULUPUDS) since 2018.

Subotica
Subotica (Serbian Cyrillic: Суботица, pronounced [sǔbotitsa] ⓘ; Hungarian: Szabadka, pronounced [ˈsɒbɒtkɒ]) is a city in Central Europe and the administrative center of the North Bačka District in the autonomous province of Vojvodina, Serbia. Formerly the largest city of Vojvodina region, contemporary Subotica is now the second largest city in the province, following the city of Novi Sad. According to the 2022 census, the city proper has a population of 88,752, while the population of the administrative area of the city stands at 123,952 people.
Venice Conference
The Venice Conference was held in Venice on 29  and 30 May 1956. The Foreign Ministers of the six Member States of the European Coal and Steel Community met at the Cini Foundation on the Venetian island of San Giorgio Maggiore to discuss the Spaak Report of the Spaak Committee. At the conference the Foreign Ministers explained the views of the ECSC governments on the proposals in the Spaak Report.  As a result of the conference they decided to organize the Intergovernmental Conference on the Common Market and Euratom in order to prepare for establishment of a common market and a European Community for the peaceful use of nuclear power.

The conference was chaired by Christian Pineau, French Minister for Foreign Affairs, and attended by Walter Hallstein (Federal Republic of Germany), Paul-Henri Spaak (Belgium), Maurice Faure, French State Secretary for Foreign Affairs, Gaetano Martino (Italy), Joseph Bech (Luxembourg) and Johan Willem Beyen (Netherlands).

Joseph Bech
Joseph Bech (17 February 1887 – 8 March 1975) was a Luxembourgish politician and lawyer. He was the prime minister of Luxembourg, serving for eleven years, from 16 July 1926 to 5 November 1937. He returned to the position after World War II, and served for another four years, from 29 December 1953 until 29 March 1958. The 1982–1983 academic year at the College of Europe was named in his honour.
Cerithiopsis academicorum
Cerithiopsis academicorum is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Cerithiopsidae. This species is known from the Caribbean Sea and the Gulf of Mexico. It was described by Emilio Rolán and José Espinosa in 1996.

Cerithiopsidae
Cerithiopsidae is a family of very small sea snails in the informal group Ptenoglossa. Members of this family are known as cerithiopsids.

These tiny snails have shells that are very high-spired and consist of multiple whorls.
Fedorivka, Novoukrainka Raion, Kirovohrad Oblast
Fedorivka is a selo in Novoukrainka Raion, Kirovohrad Oblast of Ukraine. Fedorivka belongs to Tyshkivka rural hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine. The village is best known as the site of an ancient mega-settlement dating to 4100 BC belonging to the Cucuteni–Trypillia culture. The settlement was very large for that time, covering an area of 50–100 hectares (120–250 acres) and an estimated population of 6,700.

Until 18 July 2020, Fedorivka belonged to Dobrovelychkivka Raion. The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Kirovohrad Oblast to four. The area of Dobrovelychkivka Raion was merged into Novoukrainka Raion.

Kirovohrad Oblast
Kirovohrad Oblast (Ukrainian: Кіровоградська область, romanized: Kirovohradska oblast), also known as Kirovohradshchyna (Ukrainian: Кіровоградщина), is an oblast (province) in central Ukraine. The administrative center of the oblast is the city of Kropyvnytskyi. The oblast's population is 903,712 (2022 estimate). It is Ukraine's second least populated oblast, ahead of Chernivtsi.

In 2019, the Constitutional Court of Ukraine approved the change of the oblast's name to Kropyvnytskyi Oblast (Ukrainian: Кропивницька область, romanized: Kropyvnytska oblast, unofficially Kropyvnychchyna (Ukrainian: Кропивниччина)). The change is not yet implemented. The largest cities of the region are Kropyvnytskyi, Oleksandriia, Znamianka and Svitlovodsk.
2001 Italian Open – Men's singles
Juan Carlos Ferrero defeated Gustavo Kuerten in the final, 3–6, 6–1, 2–6, 6–4, 6–2 to win the men's singles tennis title at the 2001 Italian Open.

Magnus Norman was the defending champion, but lost in the first round to Vincenzo Santopadre.

Fernando Meligeni
Fernando Ariel Meligeni (born 12 April 1971), nicknamed Fininho (diminutive form in Portuguese for thin), is a Brazilian former professional tennis player. He won three singles (and 7 doubles) titles and reached the semifinals of both the 1999 French Open and the 1996 Summer Olympics. He was known for taking matches to the limit (tiebreaks and five sets). His favorite surface was clay.
The FREE Initiative
The Far-Right Extremism in Europe Initiative (The FREE Initiative) is an online resource for practitioners responding to far-right extremism and violence. It was founded with support from the European Commission Prevention of and Fight Against Crime Programme, and a project led by the Ministry of Justice (Sweden) in partnership with the Ministry of Social Affairs (Denmark), Ministry of Security and Justice (Netherlands), Royal Norwegian Ministry of Justice and Public Safety, and the Ministry of the Interior (Finland). It was the first project endorsed by governments and funded by the European Commission solely on far-right extremism and radicalisation in the aftermath of the 2011 Norway attacks perpetrated by a far-right terrorist Anders Behring Breivik. The online resource launched on 1 September 2014.

Ministry of Justice (Sweden)
The Ministry of Justice (Swedish: Justitiedepartementet) is a ministry in the Government of Sweden responsible for policies related to combating terrorism, democracy and human rights, family law, the judicial system, migration and asylum and the Constitution of Sweden.

The ministry is currently headed by the Minister for Justice, Gunnar Strömmer of the Moderate Party.
Udet U 7 Kolibri
The Udet U 7 Kolibri (Hummingbird) was a single engine, single seat, parasol wing light aircraft, designed and built in Germany in the mid-1920s. Though they had some competition success and set an unofficial lightplane duration record, only two were produced.

Light aircraft
A light aircraft is an aircraft that has a maximum gross takeoff weight of 12,500 lb (5,670 kg) or less.

Light aircraft are used as utility aircraft commercially for small-scale passenger and freight transport; for sightseeing, photography, cropdusting, and other so-called aerial work roles of civil aviation; for the personal-use aspect of general aviation; and in certain aspects of military aviation.

Examples of aircraft that are at the maximum gross takeoff weight for this category include the de Havilland Canada DHC-6 Twin Otter and Beechcraft B200 Super King Air.
51 Hydrae
51 Hydrae is a single star in the equatorial constellation of Hydra, located 170 light years away from the Sun. It has the Bayer designation k Hydrae; 51 Hydrae is the Flamsteed designation. This object is visible to the naked eye as a faint, orange-hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.78. It is moving further from the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of +20 km/s. Eggen (1971) listed it as a member of the η Cephei group of old-disk stars.

This is an evolved giant star with a stellar classification of K4 III, which indicates it has exhausted the supply of hydrogen at its core and expanded off the main sequence. It has 1.31 times the mass of the Sun but has swollen to 13.5 times the Sun's radius. The star is radiating 55 times the luminosity of the Sun from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,255 K.

Stellar core
A stellar core is the extremely hot, dense region at the center of a star. For an ordinary main sequence star, the core region is the volume where the temperature and pressure conditions allow for energy production through thermonuclear fusion of hydrogen into helium. This energy in turn counterbalances the mass of the star pressing inward; a process that self-maintains the conditions in thermal and hydrostatic equilibrium. The minimum temperature required for stellar hydrogen fusion exceeds 107 K (10 MK), while the density at the core of the Sun is over 100 g/cm3. The core is surrounded by the stellar envelope, which transports energy from the core to the stellar atmosphere where it is radiated away into space.
Vukajlović
Vukajlović (Serbian: Вукајловић) is a Serbian surname, derived from the Serbian male given name Vukajlo. Notable people with the surname include:

Aleksandra Vukajlović (born 1997), Serbian handball player

Dušan Vukajlović (born 1948), Serbian poet

Ljiljana Vukajlović, Serbian classical pianist

Svetlana Vukajlović (born 1960), Serbian insurance director

Vladimir Vukajlović (born 1983), Serbian footballer

Dušan Vukajlović
Dušan Vukajlović (Serbian Cyrillic: Душан Вукајловић; 20 January 1948 – 9 December 1994) was a Serbian poet, author and long-time secretary of the Association of Writers of Serbia.

He was one of thirteen founding members of Serbia's Democratic Party in December 1989 which was the first non-communist opposition party in Serbia since 1945.
Willie shadow ministry
The Willie Shadow Ministry is the current opposition cabinet of Tasmania, led by Josh Willie and his deputy Janie Finlay. It was formed following the Labor defeat at the 2025 state election and subsequent 2025 Tasmanian Labor Party leadership election.

Janie Finlay
Janie Finlay (née Dickenson; born 2 August 1974) is an Australian politician representing the Division of Bass for Labor as a member of the Tasmanian House of Assembly.

Since the 2025 Tasmanian Labor Party leadership election, Finlay has served as deputy leader of the Tasmanian opposition and deputy leader of the Tasmanian Labor Party, replacing Anita Dow.
Ilham Shahmuradov
Ilham Shahmuradov (born 1 January 1958) is the Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences Head of Bioinformatics laboratory in ANAS Botany Institute, professor of Department of Medical Biology and Genetics in the Azerbaijan Medical University, doctor of biological sciences, Curator of the Bioinformatics courses in the Departments of Biology, Ecology and Solil Sciences, Baku State University, corresponding member of Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences

Azerbaijan Medical University
Azerbaijan Medical University (Azerbaijani: Azərbaycan Tibb Universiteti) is a public medical school located in Baku, Azerbaijan. Due to difficulties with translation, the school is sometimes called: Azerbaijan Medical University, Azerbaijan State Medical University, Azerbaijan State Medical Institute, or simply Medical University, with any of the preceding including the "named after N. Narimanov" or full "Nariman Narimanov". The school is named after Nariman Narimanov, a famous Azerbaijani in Soviet politics, notably party chairman of the Central Executive Committee of the Soviet Union.
Dipterocarpus concavus
Dipterocarpus concavus is a species of flowering plant in the family Dipterocarpaceae. It is a tree native to Peninsular Malaysia and Sumatra. It is a large tree with a grey trunk. It is native to lowland mixed dipterocarp rain forest, including hill forest and coastal forest, from 200 to 1,000 metres elevation. In Sumatra it ranges from Lampung Province, including Bukit Barisan Selatan National Park, in the south to Aceh Province in the north, and to the Riau Islands. In Peninsular Malaysia it is native to six states. The species is threatened by habitat loss from deforestation and from timber harvesting, and the IUCN Red List assesses the species as vulnerable.

The species was first described by Frederick William Foxworthy in 1932.

Frederick William Foxworthy
Frederick William Foxworthy (1877–1950) was an American botanist and plant collector. He was born in Goodland, Indiana in 1877. He graduated from Cornell University in 1904. He was employed as a botanist of the Bureau of Science in Manila where he specialized in Philippine timber trees. In 1911 he was transferred to the Philippine Bureau of Forestry. In 1918 he joined the Forest Department of the Malay Peninsula in British Malaya. In 1926 he became the first research director of the Forest Research Institute at Kepong, where he established the forest nursery and large experimental plantation. He retired in 1932.

He described and published the names 74 plant species. His co-collectors include Maximo Ramos, Charles Budd Robinson, and Colin Fraser Symington.
Cultural depictions of Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex
Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex and his close relationship with Queen Elizabeth I has inspired artistic and cultural works for over four centuries. The following lists cover various media, works of high art, and recent representations in popular culture, film and fiction.

Sarah Bernhardt
Sarah Bernhardt (French: [saʁa bɛʁnɑʁt]; born Henriette-Rosine Bernard; 22 October 1844 – 26 March 1923) was a French stage actress who starred in some of the most popular French plays of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, including La Dame aux Camélias by Alexandre Dumas fils, Ruy Blas by Victor Hugo, Fédora and La Tosca by Victorien Sardou, and L'Aiglon by Edmond Rostand. She played female and male roles, including Shakespeare's Hamlet. Rostand called her "the queen of the pose and the princess of the gesture", and Hugo praised her "golden voice". She made several theatrical tours worldwide and was one of the early prominent actresses to make sound recordings and act in motion pictures. She was also an accomplished visual artist, as a painter and particularly as a sculptor.

She is also linked with the success of artist Alphonse Mucha, whose work she helped to publicize. Mucha became one of the more sought-after artists of this period for his Art Nouveau style.
Nichirin-ji
Nichirin-ji (日輪寺) is a Buddhist temple located in the Uenonomiya neighborhood of the town of  Daigo, Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan. It belongs to the Tendai school of Japanese Buddhism and its honzon is a statue of Jūichimen Kannon Bosatsu.  The temple's full name is Yamizo-zan Nichirin-ji (八溝山日輪寺).The temple is the 21st stop on the Bandō Sanjūsankasho pilgrimage route.

Ekādaśamukha
In Buddhism, Ekādaśamukha (Sanskrit: एकादशमुख, IPA: [eːˈkɑːd̪ɐɕɐmukʰɐ], lit. "Eleven-Faced"; Chinese (Traditional): 十一面觀音; Simplified: 十一面观音; pinyin: Shíyīmiàn Guānyīn; Japanese: 十一面観音, Jūichimen Kannon) is a bodhisattva and a manifestation of Avalokiteśvara (known in Chinese as Guanyin), counted as one of six forms of the bodhisattva that represent salvation afforded to beings among the six realms of saṃsāra. Among these incarnations, Ekādaśamukha is believed to save those in the asura realm.

Ekādaśamukha is sometimes also referred to as Avalokiteśvara of the Universally Shining Great Light (大光普照觀世音; Ch. Dàguāng Pǔzhào Guānshìyīn; Jp. Daikō Fushō Kanzeon).
Uthiru
Uthiru is a settlement transversing in both Nairobi County and Kiambu County on the northwest side of the city centre of Nairobi. It is located between Kikuyu and Kangemi. The number of residents likely exceeds 100,000. It hosts a number of public institutions including University of Nairobi, Upper Kabete Campus, Kabete national polytechnic, and AHITI Kabete. ILRI (International Livestock Research Institute) has its headquarters in Uthiru.

Kinoo Deanery of the Anglican Church of Kenya is divided into Kinoo, Muthiga, Uthiru, and Kiuru Parishes. It belongs to Uthiru Archdeaconry of The Diocese of Mount Kenya South. St Stephen Catholic Church exists in Uthiru.

Kikuyu, Kenya
Kikuyu is a municipality in Kiambu County, Kenya, which grew from a settlement of colonial missionaries. The town is located about 20 km (12 mi) northwest of central Nairobi. It is about 20 minutes from Nairobi via a number of routes, including a dual carriage road,the Southern Bypass and has a railway station on the Mombasa – Malaba Railway Line. The town is named after the Kikuyu/Gĩkũyũ people, the major ethnicity that settled in the area. As of 2019, the total population was 323,881.

The jurisdiction also includes the Ondiri Wetland which is the source of the Nairobi River. With the recent completion of the Southern Bypass that connects Mombasa to Nairobi via Kikuyu, the town is poised for greater growth as it is the only town on the Bypass.

The municipality is within the authority of Nairobi Metropolitan. It hosts a Sub-County Administration which is the administrative division in Kiambu County.
2023–24 Toto Cup Leumit
The 2023–24 Toto Cup Leumit is the 34th season of the second tier League Cup (as a separate competition) since its introduction. It was divided into two stages. First, the sixteen Liga Leumit teams were divided into four regionalized groups, the groups winners with the best record advancing to the semi-final, while the rest of the clubs were scheduled to play classification play-offs accordance according the group results.

Hapoel Rishon LeZion are the defending champions.

Toto Cup
The  Israel Toto Cup (Hebrew: גביע הטוטו, Gvia Ha'Toto) is an association football tournament that features clubs in the two highest divisions in Israel: the Israeli Premier League a.k.a. Ligat Ha'Al; and the Israeli 2nd division Liga Leumit. Both of these leagues are featured separately for the Israel Toto Cup –  at a distinct seasonal tournament for each of these two. They are simply referred to as Toto Cup Al and Toto Cup Leumit, in many global media outlets.

From 1999 to 2009, the tournament was also open to clubs from the third division, until the cancellation of Liga Artzit.

The Toto Cup is the third most important competition in Israeli football after the Israeli Premier League and the Israeli State Cup. As it isn't highly regarded, Israeli clubs use the games to rotate their squad and give fringe players and youth players a chance. However, the Israeli Sports Betting Council pays 1.25 million NIS to the winners, while the runners-up receive 950,000 NIS.
Polusin
Polusin [pɔˈluɕin] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Świnice Warckie, within Łęczyca County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. It lies approximately 4 km (2 mi) north-west of Świnice Warckie, 21 km (13 mi) west of Łęczyca, and 50 km (31 mi) north-west of the regional capital Łódź.

Łęczyca
Łęczyca (pronounced [wɛnˈt͡ʂɨt͡sa]; in full the Royal Town of Łęczyca, Polish: Królewskie Miasto Łęczyca; German: Lentschitza; Yiddish: לונטשיץ, romanized: Lintshits, Luntshits) is a town of 13,587 inhabitants in central Poland. Situated in the Łódź Voivodeship, it is the county seat of the Łęczyca County. Łęczyca is a capital of the historical Łęczyca Land.
Matt Rees (comedian)
Matt Rees is a Welsh comedian from Maesteg, Wales.

Rees is a Chortle Awards nominee.

He has supported Elis James. He performed as part of the Pleasance Reserve at Edinburgh Festival Fringe in 2012.

He has been nominated for and won numerous awards including Welsh Unsigned Stand-up Award, Loaded Laftas New Act of the Year, Leicester Mercury Comedian of the Year.

He cites Sean Lock, Jack Dee and Dara Ó Briain amongst his influences.

Sean Lock
Sean Lock (22 April 1963 – 16 August 2021) was an English comedian and actor. He began his comedy career as a stand-up comedian. In 2000, Lock won the British Comedy Award, in the category of Best Live Comic, and was nominated for the Perrier Comedy Award. He was a team captain on the Channel 4 comedy panel show 8 Out of 10 Cats from 2005 to 2015, and on 8 Out of 10 Cats Does Countdown from 2012 until his death in 2021.

Lock frequently appeared on stage, television and radio. His routines were often surreal and delivered in a deadpan style. He also wrote material for Bill Bailey, Lee Evans and Mark Lamarr. Lock was voted the 55th-greatest stand-up comic on Channel 4's 100 Greatest Stand-Ups in 2007, and he was upgraded to 19th in the updated 2010 list. He was a frequent guest on other panel shows, including BBC's Have I Got News for You, QI and They Think It's All Over.
John Chrisfield Hogin
John Chrisfield Hogin (28 June 1823 – 30 August 1886) was an American politician.

John Hogin was born in Brookville, Indiana, on 28 June 1823. His parents were James Latimer Hogin and Eliza Crouch. In 1832, the elder Hogan and his son moved to Indianapolis and started a business together. John Hogan married Christina H. Richards, of Highland County, Ohio, in 1847. The couple moved to Sigourney, Iowa, in 1848 where Hogin established his own business. He retired in 1877, but soon returned as a pharmacist and bookseller. Hogin was a Republican member of the Iowa Senate between 1864 and 1866 for District 17. He died on 30 August 1866.

Sigourney, Iowa
Sigourney (/ˈsɪɡərni/ SIG-ər-nee) is a city and the county seat of Keokuk County, Iowa, United States. The population was 2,004 at the time of the 2020 census. Keokuk County Courthouse is located in the Public Square Historic District. Both are on the National Register of Historic Places.
Elizabeth Divov
Elizabeth Divov, also known as Elizaveta Petrovna Divova (Russian: Елизавета Петровна Дивова; née Buturlina; 1762–1813), was a Russian courtier.  Her father was Count Pyotr Alexandrovich Boutourlin (Buturlin), and her mother was Maria Romanovna Vorontsova. Princess Dashkova was Elizaveta's maternal aunt.

She served as lady-in-waiting to empress Catherine the Great, and was married in 1784 to Adrian Divov. In 1784 she was suspected to be behind a controversial political satire.

In 1792, Divov visited Sweden with her husband, and became known for her involvement in political plots during her stay. Her house in St. Petersburg, called Little Koblenz, was known as a haven for French émigrés.

Émigré
An émigré (French: [emigʁe]) is a person who has emigrated, often with a connotation of political or social exile or self-exile. The word is the past participle of the French verb émigrer meaning "to emigrate".