hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Gaddam
Gaddam (Telugu: గడ్డం) is a Telugu surname. Variants of the surname include Gadam, Gaddamu, Geddam, and Geddamu. Notable people with the surname include:

Gadam Samuel Luke (1920–2000), Indian bishop

Gaddam Ganga Reddy (1933–2017), Indian politician

Gaddam Padmaja Reddy (born 1967), Indian Kuchipudi exponent

Gaddam Prasad Kumar (born 1964), Indian politician

Gaddam Ram Reddy (1929–1995), Indian professor

Gaddam Ranjith Reddy (born 1964), Indian politician

Gaddam Sammaiah (born 1958), Indian theatre artist

Gaddam Vamsi Krishna (born 1989), Indian politician

Gaddam Venkatswamy (1929–2014), Indian politician

Gaddam Vinod Kumar (born 1956), Indian politician

Gaddam Vivekanand (born 1957), Indian politician

Geddam Srinivas Naidu (born 1969), Indian politician

Gaddam Sammaiah
Gaddam Sammaiah is an Chindu Yakshaganam theatre artist from Jangaon in Telangana, India. He has been performing this art form for over five decades, with more than 19,000 shows addressing social issues such as total literacy and environmental protection through his art. Sammaiah founded Chindu Yaksha Kalakarula Sangham and Gaddam Sammaiah Yuva Kala Kshetram to promote this art.

In 2024 Government of India awarded him with Padma Shri, the fourth-highest civilian award in India.
Parc botanique du Prieuré d'Orchaise
The Parc botanique du Prieuré d'Orchaise (3 hectares) is a botanical garden and park located on the grounds of the former priory at the Place de l'Eglise, Orchaise, Loir-et-Cher, Centre-Val de Loire, France. It is open daily except Friday in the warmer months; an admission fee is charged.

The priory itself comprises buildings from the 15th and 19th century built on ancient foundations, and between the two world wars was home to Gabriel Hanotaux (1853–1944), historian and Minister for Foreign Affairs. Its park, created by Hubert Treuille who traveled the world collecting specimens, received First Prize from the National Horticultural Society of France in 1993.

Today the park contains over 2,200 trees and shrubs, including magnolias, peonies, rhododendrons, and Japanese maples, as well as two lily ponds and a statue ("La Transparente") by Romanian sculptor Christian Breazu.

Peony
The peony or paeony (/ˈpiːəni/) is any flowering plant in the genus Paeonia, the only genus in the family Paeoniaceae. Peonies are native to Asia, Europe, and Western North America. Scientists differ on the number of species that can be distinguished, ranging from 25 to 40, although the current consensus describes 33 known species. The relationships between the species need to be further clarified.

Most are herbaceous perennial plants 0.25–1 metre (1–3 ft) tall, but some are woody shrubs 0.25–3.5 metres (1–11 ft) tall. They have compound, deeply lobed leaves and large, often fragrant flowers, in colors ranging from purple and pink to red, white or yellow, in late spring and early summer. The flowers have a short blooming season, usually lasting for only 7–10 days.

Peonies are popular garden plants in temperate regions. Herbaceous peonies are also sold as cut flowers on a large scale, although they generally are only available in late spring and early summer.
Diana Surprised
Diana Surprised (French: Diane surprise) is an 1879 oil painting by Jules Joseph Lefebvre. It depicts Diana and her attendants trying to cover themselves are being surprised while bathing naked. Lefebvre did not feel it was complete in time for the Exposition Universelle of 1878, but it was featured at the Salon of 1879 at the Louvre in Paris. Today it is in the collection of the Museo Nacional de Bellas Artes in Argentina.

Diana (mythology)
Diana is a goddess in Roman religion, primarily considered a patroness of the countryside and nature, hunters, wildlife, childbirth, crossroads, the night, and the Moon. She is equated with the Greek goddess Artemis, and absorbed much of Artemis' mythology early in Roman history, including a birth on the island of Delos to parents Jupiter and Latona, and a twin brother, Apollo, though she had an independent origin in Italy.

Diana is revered in modern neopagan religions including Roman neopaganism, Stregheria, and Wicca. In the ancient, medieval, and modern periods, Diana has been considered a triple deity, merged with a goddess of the moon (Luna/Selene) and the underworld (usually Hecate).
Kikoin
Kikoin (feminine: Kikoina) is a Russian Jewish family name. Its transliteration into French is Kikoïne. Some, including Konstantin Berkovich, son of Abram Kikoin, suggest that the surname originated from the name of an obscure biblical plant kikayon. Konstantin claims that according to his genealogical research the surname ascends to a Gomel rabbi, who decided to change his mundane surname Schmidt. Notable people with the surname include:

Abram Kikoin (1914–1999), Lithuanian Jewish and Soviet physicist

Elsa Kikoïne (born 1977), French actress

Gérard Kikoïne (born 1946), French film director and producer

Isaak Kikoin (1908–1984),  Lithuanian Jewish and Soviet physicist

Jakob Kikoïne, birth name of Jacques Yankel (1920–2020), French painter, sculptor, and lithographer

Michel Kikoine (1892–1968), Lithuanian-Jewish French painter

Gina Kikoine, also credited as Gina X, German singer and lyricist, the namesake of Gina X Performance

Schmidt (surname)
Schmidt is a common German occupational surname derived from the German word "Schmied" meaning "blacksmith" and/or "metalworker". This surname is the German equivalent of "Smith" in the English-speaking world.
Portrait of Antonio de Covarrubias
Portrait of Antonio de Covarrubias is a 1595-1600 oil on canvas painting by El Greco, dating to his time in Toledo. It is now in the Louvre in Paris as the result of an exchange with Spanish museums in 1941.

The subject, Antonio de Covarrubias y Leiva, was one of the most notable jurists in Toledo, a professor of law at the University of Salamanca, a member of the Council of Castile, a teacher at Toledo Cathedral, brother of Diego de Covarrubias and a personal friend of the painter. Another portrait of him by El Greco is to be found in the El Greco Museum in Toledo, whilst he is also said to be one of the figures shown in his The Burial of Count Orgaz. The neutral background shows the influence of Titian and the Venetian school.

University of Salamanca
The University of Salamanca (Spanish: Universidad de Salamanca) is a public research university in Salamanca, Spain. Founded in 1218 by King Alfonso IX, it is the oldest university in the Hispanic world and the fourth oldest in the world in continuous operation. It has over 30,000 students from 50 nationalities.
Pallavan Express
The 12605 / 12606 Pallavan Superfast Express is an Intercity express typed superfast service operated by the Southern Railway zone of the Indian Railways. This service connects the cities of Chennai  to Karaikudi via Tiruchirappalli in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. The rakes of this train was upgraded to brand new modern LHB rakes from 30 June 2019. This train is fondly called as Prince of Southern Railways.

Vriddhachalam Junction railway station
Vriddhachalam Junction railway station (station code: VRI) is an NSG–4 category Indian railway station in Tiruchirappalli railway division of Southern Railway zone. It is located in Cuddalore district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu and serves Virudhachalam.
Jean Taris
Jean Charles Émile Taris (6 July 1909 – 10 January 1977) was a French swimmer who competed at the 1928, 1932 and 1936 Summer Olympics.

In 1928, he was eliminated in the heats of the 4×200 m freestyle relay and 1500 m freestyle. In 1932 he won a silver medal in the 400 m freestyle, 0.1 seconds behind Buster Crabbe, and finished sixth in the 1500 m freestyle. In 1936 he placed fourth in the 4×200 m freestyle relay and sixth in the 400 m freestyle.

Taris was the subject of Jean Vigo's short film Jean Taris, Swimming Champion in 1930. He won two European titles in 1934, and finished second in the 400 m freestyle in 1931, 0.2 seconds behind István Bárány. In 1984 he was inducted into the International Swimming Hall of Fame. During his career Taris set 7 world and 49 national records, and won 34 national titles. He won the Seine river 8 km race four times.

Swimming at the 1932 Summer Olympics – Men's 1500 metre freestyle
The men's 1500 metre freestyle was a swimming event held as part of the swimming at the 1932 Summer Olympics programme. It was the sixth appearance of the event, which was established in 1908. The competition was held from Thursday 11 August 1932, to Saturday 13 August 1932.

Fifteen swimmers from eight nations competed.
Percy Merriman
Percival Harry Merriman (11 June 1882 – 1966) was an English musician and songwriter.

During World War I, he served in the 60th Division, Civil Service Rifles. While convalescing, in 1917, he became a member of The Roosters Concert Party, named after Captain G U B Roose, the Commandant of their base in Salonika, Summerhill Camp. They turned professional, made their first radio broadcast in 1923, and operated for another two decades. For them, he wrote sketches and songs, the latter including "Old Comrades Re-Union" (1930).

He appeared as a castaway on the BBC Radio programme Desert Island Discs on 17 August 1964.

His son Eric Merriman was a comedy scriptwriter, writing Beyond Our Ken for Kenneth Horne and Kenneth Williams.

Beyond Our Ken
Beyond Our Ken is a BBC radio comedy programme first broadcast between 1958 and 1964. It starred Kenneth Horne, with Kenneth Williams, Hugh Paddick, Betty Marsden, Bill Pertwee, and, as announcer, Douglas Smith. The title is a play on the name Kenneth and the familiar expression "beyond our ken" (ken being a mainly Northern English and Scots word meaning 'knowledge or perception').

The show ran for seven series, and a total of 121 shows. The scripts were by Eric Merriman, with Barry Took as co-writer in the first two series. Musical accompaniment was provided by the BBC Revue Orchestra, with musical interludes mostly by the Fraser Hayes Four.

When the show finished it was replaced by the series Round the Horne (1965–1968), which built on, and exceeded, the success of the earlier show.
Kawahara
Kawahara (written: 川原, 河原 or かわはら in hiragana) is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Hiroyuki Kawahara (川原 弘之, born 1991), Japanese baseball player

Kazuhisa Kawahara (河原 和寿, born 1987), Japanese footballer

Kazune Kawahara, Japanese manga artist

Keiga Kawahara (川原慶賀, 1786–1860?), Japanese painter

Masatoshi Kawahara (川原 正敏, born 1960), Japanese manga artist

Masayuki Kawahara (川原 正行, born 1956), Japanese speed skater

Nozomi Kawahara (born 1970), Japanese golfer

Reki Kawahara (川原 礫, born 1974), Japanese writer

Sarah Kawahara, Canadian figure skater and choreographer

Satoru Kawahara (河原 智), Japanese table tennis player

Shigeto Kawahara (川原 繁人, born 1980), Japanese linguist

Shugo Kawahara (川原 周剛, born 1980), Japanese footballer

Tatsuya Kawahara (footballer) (川原 達也, born 1985), Japanese footballer

Yumiko Kawahara (川原 由美子, born 1960), Japanese manga artist

Shigeto Kawahara
Shigeto Kawahara (川原 繁人, Kawahara Shigeto; born March 9, 1980) is a Japanese phonetician and phonologist. He is currently an associate professor in the linguistics institute at Keio University. Before he moved to Keio, he worked for the University of Georgia and Rutgers University.

He was awarded his BA (liberal arts) from International Christian University in 2002 and Ph.D. (Linguistics) from University of Massachusetts Amherst in 2007 under the supervision of John Kingston.
Clausura 2016 Copa MX
The Clausura 2016 Copa MX (officially the Clausura 2016 Copa Corona MX for sponsorship reasons) was the 75th staging of the Copa MX, the 48th staging in the professional era and is the eighth tournament played since the 1996–97 edition.

This tournament began on January 19, 2016, and ended on April 13, 2016. The winner faced the winner of the Apertura 2015 edition, Guadalajara in the 2016 Supercopa MX for the right to qualify as Mexico 3 to the 2017 Copa Libertadores.

Veracruz won their second title after defeating 4–1 Necaxa in the final.

2017 Copa Libertadores
The 2017 Copa CONMEBOL Libertadores (officially the Copa CONMEBOL Libertadores Bridgestone 2017 for sponsorship reasons) was the 58th edition of the CONMEBOL Libertadores (also referred to as the Copa Libertadores), South America's premier club football tournament organized by CONMEBOL.

Grêmio defeated Lanús in the finals by an aggregate score of 3–1 to win their third tournament title. As champions, they qualified as the CONMEBOL representative at the 2017 FIFA Club World Cup in the United Arab Emirates, and also earned the right to play against the winners of the 2017 Copa Sudamericana in the 2018 Recopa Sudamericana. They also automatically qualified for the 2018 Copa Libertadores group stage.

Atlético Nacional were the defending champions, but they were eliminated in the group stage.
Wagakki Band Daishinnenkai 2017 Tokyo Taiikukan: Yuki no Utage/Sakura no Utage
Wagakki Band Daishinnenkai 2017 Tokyo Taiikukan: Yuki no Utage/Sakura no Utage (和楽器バンド大新年会2017東京体育館 -雪ノ宴・桜ノ宴-, Wagakki Band New Year's Party 2017 Tokyo Metropolitan Gymnasium: Feast of Snow/Feast of Sakura) is the fourth live video album by Japanese band Wagakki Band, released on June 21, 2017 by Avex Trax in six editions: 2-disc DVD, single-disc Blu-ray, two Documentary editions, and two Live CD editions. In addition, a mu-mo Shop exclusive release includes all editions and a bonus audio CD. The video covers the band's two-day concert at the Tokyo Metropolitan Gymnasium on February 17–18, 2017.

The video peaked at No. 2 on Oricon's DVD chart and No. 11 on Oricon's Blu-ray chart.

Tokyo Metropolitan Gymnasium
35°40′47″N 139°42′45″E﻿ / ﻿35.6797°N 139.7125°E﻿ / 35.6797; 139.7125

Tokyo Metropolitan Gymnasium (東京体育館, Tōkyō Taiikukan) is a sporting complex in Sendagaya, Shibuya, Tokyo, Japan. Built in 1954 for the World Wrestling Championship, it was also used as the venue for gymnastics at the 1964 Summer Olympics, and hosted the table tennis competition at the 2020 Summer Olympics.  The gymnasium was rebuilt to a futuristic design created by Pritzker Prize winner Fumihiko Maki from 1986 to 1990.

The gymnasium is a one-minute walk from Sendagaya Station on the Chūō-Sōbu Line and Kokuritsu Kyogijo Station on the Toei Oedo Line.
Henrik Harboe
Henrik Harboe (1784–1848) was a Norwegian civil servant and government official.  He served as the County Governor of Nedenæs county from 1837 until 1848.

Harboe received his Cand.jur. degree in 1803. Later that same year he was an auditor in the Norwegian Artillery Brigade, with the title Chief Auditor. In 1814 he was appointed to be the bailiff in Buskerud, and on 19 April 1837 he became County Governor for Nedenæs amt.

The parents were Colonel Jacob Harboe (1736–1824) and Cecilia Marie Meyer. He married Danish-born Julie Gertrude Mourier (1790–1840) in 1810. Her father was Ferdinand Louis Mourier, a Swiss professor and priest. Henrik and Cecilia lived in Arendal during his time as governor.  They had 7 children including Edvard Henrich Waldemar Harboe (1815–1894) and Lorentz Julius Torvald Harboe (1828–1867).

Buskerud
Buskerud (Urban East Norwegian pronunciation: [ˈbʉ̂skərʉː] ⓘ) is a county in Norway, bordering Akershus, Oslo, Innlandet, Vestland, Telemark and Vestfold. It extends from Oslofjord and Drammensfjord in the southeast to the Hardangervidda mountain range in the northwest. The administrative centre of the county is Drammen.

Buskerud was one of the three counties merged into Viken on 1 January 2020. On 23 February 2022, the Viken County Council voted 49-38 to submit an application to the Norwegian government for a demerger of itself. Due to this, Buskerud (except the area forming the defunct municipalities of Røyken and Hurum) was re-established in 2024.
Hashlife
Hashlife is a memoized algorithm for computing the long-term fate of a given starting configuration in Conway's Game of Life and related cellular automata, much more quickly than would be possible using alternative algorithms that simulate each time step of each cell of the automaton. The algorithm was first described by Bill Gosper in the early 1980s while he was engaged in research at the Xerox Palo Alto Research Center. Hashlife was originally implemented on Symbolics Lisp machines with the aid of the Flavors extension.

Symbolics
Symbolics, Inc. is a privately held American computer software maker that acquired the assets of the former manufacturing company of the identical name and continues to sell and maintain the Open Genera Lisp system and the Macsyma computer algebra system.

The symbolics.com domain was originally registered on 15 March 1985, making it the first .com-domain in the world. In August 2009, it was sold to napkin.com (formerly XF.com) Investments.
Aragon House
Aragon House is a Grade II listed public house at 249 New King's Road, Parsons Green, London.

It was built in 1805–06, but the architect is not known.

Aragon House gets its name from having been the site of a dower house belonging to Queen Catherine of Aragon, the first of Henry VIII's six wives.

Aragon House and Gosford Lodge were built on the site of a villa that the author Samuel Richardson lived in from 1756 until his death in 1761.

Dower house
A dower house is usually a moderately large house available for use by the widow of the previous owner of an English, Scottish, Welsh or Irish estate. The widow, often known as the "dowager", usually moves into the dower house from the larger family house on the death of her husband if the heir is married, and upon his marriage if he was single at his succession. The new heir then occupies the vacated principal house.

The dower house might also be occupied by an elder son after his marriage, or simply rented to a tenant.
MCC tour of Australia in 1974–75
The Marylebone Cricket Club tour of Australia in 1974-75 under the captaincy of Mike Denness was its sixteenth since it took official control of overseas tours in 1903-1904. The touring team played as England in the 1974–75 Ashes series against Australia, but as the MCC in all other games. In all there were 24 matches; 6 Test matches (which they lost 4-1), 9 other First Class matches (which they won 4-1), a One Day International, which they won, another one-day game, which they lost, and 8 minor matches (which they won 3-0).

Derek Underwood
Derek Leslie Underwood MBE (8 June 1945 – 15 April 2024) was an English international cricketer. In retirement he became president of the Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) in 2008.

Through much of his career, Underwood was regarded as one of the best bowlers in Test cricket. Although classified as a slow left-arm orthodox spin bowler, Underwood bowled at around medium pace. He was often unplayable on seaming English wickets, particularly sticky wickets, earning his nickname 'Deadly'.

Underwood was a first-class bowler from his teens and took his 100th Test wicket and 1,000th first-class wicket in 1971, aged only 25. Only George Lohmann and Wilfred Rhodes had secured a thousand wickets at an earlier age. His England career ended when he went on the rebel tour to South Africa, finishing his Test career with 297 wickets.

On 16 July 2009, Underwood was inducted into the ICC Cricket Hall of Fame.
WTPS-LP
WTPS-LP (94.1 FM) is a radio station licensed to serve the community of Napoleon, Ohio. The station is owned by St. Paul Lutheran Church. It airs a contemporary Christian music format.

The station was assigned the WTPS-LP call letters by the Federal Communications Commission on February 4, 2002.

Napoleon, Ohio
Napoleon is a city in and the county seat of Henry County, Ohio, United States, along the Maumee River 44 miles (71 km) southwest of Toledo. As of the 2020 census, the city had a total population of 8,862.
Diesel & Motor Engineering
Diesel & Motor Engineering PLC, commonly abbreviated as DIMO, is a Sri Lankan conglomerate company. The company engaged in vehicle sales, after-sales services, retail, construction and logistics solutions and agriculture sectors. The company was founded in 1939 and was listed on the Colombo Stock Exchange in 1964. DIMO is one of the LMD 100 companies, a list of quoted companies in Sri Lanka by revenue and ranked 39th in the 2020/21 edition.

LMD (magazine)
LMD, formerly known as Lanka Monthly Digest, is an English language Sri Lankan business magazine. Media Services (Pvt) Ltd owns the magazine, and was first issued in August 1994. The magazine is available in print and online versions. Hiran Hewavisenti is the magazine's editor-in-chief. LMD derives its revenue from advertising and subscription fees. Monthly circulation is about 5,000 while monthly readership is around 30,000-40,000. The magazine has a subscriber base of about 1,800. Living and Discover Sri Lanka are the sister publications of the magazine.
Galaxie (Malaysian magazine)
Galaxie was a fortnightly entertainment magazine in Malaysia and published by Star Publications (M) Sdn. Bhd. The magazine was published from October 1974 to December 2013. It was also available in neighboring country, Singapore. 
The magazine stopped being printed after 39 years. The last issue was the 1-16 Dec (2013) issue which featured Elton John, Michael Jackson, Mariah Carey and Eminem, each of whom represent a decade of entertainment.

The Star (Malaysia)
The Star is a conservative national-level English-language newspaper in Malaysia and flagship publication of the publicly listed Star Media Group Berhad (MYX: 6084). Based in Petaling Jaya, it was established in 1971 as a regional newspaper in Penang. It is the largest paid English newspaper in terms of circulation in Malaysia, according to the Audit Bureau of Circulations. It has a daily circulation of about 250,000 (As of January 2017), far eclipsing the circulation of its next-largest paid English-language competitor, the New Straits Times (which has a circulation of approximately 65,000).

The Star is a member of the Asia News Network.
Australian cricket team in England in 1989
The Australian cricket team toured England in the 1989 season to play a six-match Test series against England. The tour also included matches in Wales, Scotland, the Netherlands and Denmark. Australia won the series 4–0 with two matches drawn.  Australia therefore regained The Ashes.

1989 English cricket season
The 1989 English cricket season was the 90th in which the County Championship had been an official competition. Australia re-emerged as a world-class team having struggled for most of the previous 12 years. Under the leadership of Allan Border, a very fine team had been forged that included Steve Waugh, Mark Taylor, Ian Healy, David Boon and Merv Hughes. They regained the Ashes by defeating England 4–0. Worcestershire won the County Championship.
Alan Tait
Alan Victor Tait (born 2 November 1964) is a Scottish former rugby union and rugby league footballer, and now rugby union coach. He is a defence coach at the Super 6 side Southern Knights. He was previously head coach at Newcastle Falcons.

In rugby union, Tait played outside centre for Kelso, Edinburgh and the Newcastle Falcons. He won 27 international caps for Scotland and 2 for the British and Irish Lions.

In 1988 he moved to Widnes in rugby league, and later played for Leeds. He won 14 caps for Great Britain and 4 for Scotland.

Kelso RFC
Kelso Rugby Football Club are a Scottish rugby union team founded in 1876.   They play their home games at Poynder Park, Kelso in the Scottish Borders.

The men's team currently play in Scottish Premiership and the Border League (the oldest established rugby union league in the world); the women's team play in Scottish Womens Midlands & East One.