hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
605th Special Operations Squadron
The 605th Special Operations Squadron is an inactive United States Air Force unit.  Its last assignment was with the 24th Special Operations Wing at Howard Air Force Base, Panama Canal Zone, where it was inactivated on 30 April 1972.

Howard Air Force Base
Howard Air Force Base (IATA: BLB, ICAO: MPHO) is a former United States Air Force base located in Panama. It discontinued military operations on 1 November 1999 as a result of the Torrijos-Carter Treaties, which specified that US military facilities in the former Panama Canal Zone be closed and the facilities be turned over to the Panamanian government.

The airport is located 9.7 kilometres (6.0 mi) southwest of Balboa, at the southern (Pacific) end of the Panama Canal. Most of the area around it was uninhabited and formed part of the Panama Canal Zone watershed, although Panama City could be reached by crossing the nearby Bridge of the Americas.

After demilitarization, the facility reopened as Panamá Pacífico International Airport in 2014.
Pipra railway station
Pipra railway station is a railway station on Muzaffarpur–Gorakhpur main line under the Samastipur railway division of East Central Railway zone. This is situated beside National Highway 28 at Pipra in East Champaran district of the Indian state of Bihar.

East Central Railway zone
The East Central Railway (ECR) is one of the 19 railway zones in India, serving primarily the eastern and central regions of the country. Headquartered in Hajipur, Bihar, the zone manages a vast network of railway lines across five divisions: Sonpur, Samastipur, Dhanbad, Danapur & Deen Dayal Upadhyaya
La Guaira and Caracas Railway
The La Guaira to Caracas Railway was a narrow-gauge railway in Venezuela. From 1883 to 1951 it linked Caracas, the capital of Venezuela, to its port La Guaira.
Caracas is only 7 mi (11 km) from the Caribbean. However, the city is at an altitude of 3,000 feet (910 metres), so the line extended to 23 mi (37 km) to mitigate the gradients. To help with the mountainous terrain, the line used a narrow gauge of 3 ft (914 mm) (even smaller than the 3 ft 6 in (1,067 mm) Great Venezuela Railway), along with 8 tunnels running through them.

3 ft 6 in gauge railways
Railways with a track gauge of 3 feet 6 inches (1,067 mm) were first constructed as horse-drawn wagonways. The first intercity passenger railway to use the 3 ft 6 in gauge was constructed in Norway by Carl Abraham Pihl. From the mid-nineteenth century, the gauge became widespread in the British Empire. In Africa it became known as the Cape gauge as it was adopted as the standard gauge for the Cape Government Railways in 1873, even though it had already been established in Australia and New Zealand before that. It was adopted as a standard in New Zealand, South Africa, Indonesia, Japan, the Philippines, Taiwan, and Queensland (which has the second largest narrow gauge network in the world) in Australia.

There are approximately 112,000 kilometres (70,000 mi) of 1,067 mm gauge track in the world, which are classified as narrow-gauge railways.
Jika (AKA song)
"Jika" is a single by South African rapper AKA taken from his third studio album Touch My Blood. It was re-released on 21 January 2019 through Beam Group, features guest appearance from frequent collaborator Yanga Chief, and production from KDDO.

In 2020 the single won South African Music Award for Best Music Video of the Year, and was nominated for Record of the Year.

AKA (rapper)
Kiernan Jarryd Forbes (28 January 1988 – 10 February 2023), known professionally as AKA and also Supamega, was a South African rapper, record producer, and businessman. Born in Cape Town and raised in Johannesburg, Forbes gained recognition after releasing his single "Victory Lap" from his debut studio album, Altar Ego (2011). Often regarded as one of the greatest South African musicians of all time, he was one of the most popular South African musicians of his era and the best-selling South African hip-hop artist of all-time.

Forbes continued his success by releasing studio albums including Levels (2014), a collaborative album with Anatii titled Be Careful What You Wish For (2017), Touch My Blood (2018) and his final album, Mass Country (2023).

On 10 February 2023, Forbes was shot dead outside a restaurant in Durban.
Eighteen Mile Creek
Eighteen Mile Creek is the name of several small rivers.

In Australia

Eighteen Mile Creek (Queensland), a small watercourse in Queensland.

Eighteen Mile Creek (Victoria), a tributary of the Dargo River in Victoria.

In the United States

Eighteen Mile Creek (Niagara County), a small river in Niagara County, New York.

Eighteen Mile Creek (Erie County), a small river in Erie County, New York.

Eighteen Mile Creek (Idaho), a small river in Caribou County, Idaho.

Eighteen Mile Creek (South Carolina), a small river in South Carolina.

Eighteen Mile Creek (West Virginia), a small river in Mason and Putnam Counties, West Virginia.

Eighteen Mile Creek (Wisconsin), within the Chequamegon-Nicolet National Forest, Bayfield County, Wisconsin.

Putnam County, West Virginia
Putnam County is a county in the U.S. state of West Virginia. As of the 2020 census, its population was 57,440. Its county seat is Winfield, its largest incorporated city is Hurricane, and its largest community is the census-designated place of Teays Valley.  Putnam County is part of the Huntington–Ashland, WV-KY-OH metropolitan statistical area, across the Kanawha River from Charleston, West Virginia.
2010 Seguros Bolívar Open Medellín – Doubles
Sebastián Decoud and Eduardo Schwank were the defending champions, but Schwank decided not to participate.
Decoud partnered with Diego Junqueira, but withdrew before their first round match due to Decoud's back injury.
Juan Sebastián Cabal and Robert Farah defeated 1st seeds Franco Ferreiro and André Sá 6–3, 7–5 in the final.

André Sá
André Rezende Sá (Portuguese pronunciation: [ɐ̃ˈdɾɛ ˈsa]; born 6 May 1977) is a former Brazilian tennis player.

In singles, he was a Wimbledon quarterfinalist in 2002. Sá reached the semifinals of ATP tournaments in Memphis and Hong Kong in 2000 and 2001 respectively. He reached a career-high doubles ranking of world No. 17, winning 11 doubles titles.
David Hartley (rugby league)
David Hartley (birth unknown – 16 January 2014) was an English professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1960s and 1970s. He played at representative level for Yorkshire, and at club level for Normanton ARLFC, Leeds (A-Team), Featherstone Rovers, and Rochdale Hornets, as a wing or centre.

Rochdale Hornets
The Rochdale Hornets are a professional rugby league club from Rochdale, Greater Manchester, England, competing in the Championship, the second tier of British rugby league. The Rochdale Hornets are one of the original twenty-two rugby clubs that formed the Northern Rugby Football Union in 1895, making them one of the world's first rugby league clubs. Their main local rivals are Oldham, Salford Red Devils, Swinton Lions, Halifax and the Huddersfield Giants.
Auguste Jacques Nicolas Peureux de Mélay
Auguste Jacques Nicolas Peureux de Mélay was governor-general for Inde française in the Second French Colonial Empire.

In 1818, he captained a flotilla leaving Saint Louis, Senegal for the upper Senegal river. He founded the fort of Bakel when the low water level forced them to stop 900 km upriver.

Governor-general
Governor-general (plural governors-general), or governor general (plural governors general), is the title of an official, most prominently associated with the British Empire and the Commonwealth. In the context of the governors-general and former British colonies, governors-general continue to be appointed as viceroy to represent the monarch of a personal union in any sovereign state over which the monarch does not normally reign in person (non-UK Commonwealth realm). In the British Empire, governors-general were appointed on the advice of the government of the United Kingdom and were often British aristocracy, but in the mid-twentieth century they began to be appointed on the advice of the independent government of each realm and were citizens of each independent state.

Governors-general have also previously been appointed in respect of major colonial states or other territories held by either a monarchy or republic, such as Japan, Korea, Taiwan and France in Indochina.
Anat Peleg
Anat Peleg (Hebrew: ענת פלג; born 2 October 1957) is an Israeli journalist, lecturer and author.

She is the author of Open Court: Media effects on the Legal Community. She is the director of the center for Media and Law in Bar-Ilan University, and a lecturer on Law and Media in Bar Ilan University, Tel Aviv University. She served as the senior legal-reporter of the Israel Radio for 17 years. She serves as the chairwoman of the Ethics Committee of Israeli Public Broadcasting Corporation.

Israeli Public Broadcasting Corporation
The Israeli Public Broadcasting Corporation is the national public broadcaster of Israel. It carries the blanket branding Kan in Hebrew (כאן, 'Here') and Makan in Arabic (مكان, 'A place'). Its news division, Kan News, is the third biggest brand in Israeli newscasting, after HaHadashot 12 and Channel 13 News.

After multiple delays due to disagreements over its structure raised by Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, the IPBC officially began its radio and television operations on 15 May 2017, succeeding the Israel Broadcasting Authority (IBA) as state broadcaster. Its formal goals include promoting expanding knowledge, Israeli culture, and innovation in broadcasting.
China at the 2018 Winter Paralympics
China competed at the 2018 Winter Paralympics in Pyeongchang, South Korea, held between 9–18 March 2018. With Beijing being the host of the 2022 Winter Paralympics, a Chinese segment was performed at the closing ceremony. China won 1 medal in total.

On 17 March, Wang Haitao, Chen Jianxin, Liu Wei, Wang Meng and Zhang Qiang won the first Winter Paralympics medal for China with gold in wheelchair curling.

Olympic Games ceremony
The Olympic Games ceremonies are events held at the Olympic Games since their beginning in the ancient Olympics, including the opening, closing, and medal ceremonies. Their purpose is to introduce and conclude the competition, award the successful competitors, and often to celebrate the culture and history of the hosting country. The ceremonies are integral to the Games and symbolize the international cooperation fostered in the Olympic sporting events.
Victoria Scott
Victoria Scott (born 1982) is an American writer of young adult fiction novels. She's the author of Titans  and the Fire & Flood series published by Scholastic Press, as well as the Dante Walker trilogy published by Entangled Teen. Scott's novels have been bought and translated in eleven foreign markets.

Scholastic Corporation
Scholastic Corporation is an American multinational publishing, education, and media company that publishes and distributes books, comics, and educational materials for schools, teachers, parents, children, and other educational institutions. Products are distributed via retail and online sales and through schools via reading clubs and book fairs. Clifford the Big Red Dog, a character created by Norman Bridwell in 1963, is the mascot of Scholastic.
Insurance Corporation of British Columbia
The Insurance Corporation of British Columbia (ICBC) is a provincial Crown corporation in British Columbia providing vehicle insurance. ICBC was created in 1973 by the NDP government of Premier Dave Barrett.

By law, any vehicle registered and driven or parked on public streets in British Columbia must be covered by ICBC's basic insurance package, which can be purchased from independent brokers across the province.  This basic coverage, called "Autoplan," includes protection from third party legal liability, under-insured motorist protection, accident benefits, and inverse liability (which provides compensation if a driver is involved in an accident in jurisdictions that forbid drivers from recovering losses incurred from a driver who is at fault in the accident).

Vehicle insurance
Vehicle insurance (also known as car insurance, motor insurance, or auto insurance) is insurance for cars, trucks, motorcycles, and other road vehicles. Its primary use is to provide financial protection against physical damage or bodily injury resulting from traffic collisions and against liability that could also arise from incidents in a vehicle. Vehicle insurance may additionally offer financial protection against theft of the vehicle, and against damage to the vehicle sustained from events other than traffic collisions, such as vandalism, weather or natural disasters, and damage sustained by colliding with stationary objects. The specific terms of vehicle insurance vary with legal regulations in each region.
Sacred Heart Church (Jersey City, New Jersey)
The Sacred Heart Church is a historic church and former Roman Catholic parish church on MLK Drive at Bayview Avenue in the Greenville section of Jersey City, New Jersey, United States. It is within the Archdiocese of Newark.

Established in 1898 as a parish, the church was built in 1922; and closed for worship in 2005.

Parish (Catholic Church)
In the Catholic Church, a parish (Latin: parochia) is a stable community of the faithful within a particular church, whose pastoral care has been entrusted to a parish priest (Latin: parochus), under the authority of the diocesan bishop. It is the lowest ecclesiastical subdivision in the Catholic episcopal polity, and the primary constituent unit of a diocese or eparchy. Parishes are extant in both the Latin and Eastern Catholic Churches. In the 1983 Code of Canon Law, parishes are constituted under cc. 515–552, entitled "Parishes, Pastors, and Parochial Vicars."
Étampes station
Étampes station (French: Gare d'Étampes) is a railway station in Étampes, Essonne, France. The station was opened in 1843 and is on the Paris–Bordeaux railway and Étampes–Beaune-la-Rolande railway. The station is served by Paris' express suburban rail system, the RER. The train services are operated by SNCF.

Paris–Bordeaux railway
The railway from Paris to Bordeaux is an important French 584-kilometre long railway line, that connects Paris to the southwestern port city Bordeaux via Orléans and Tours. The railway was opened in several stages between 1840 and 1853, when the section from Poitiers to Angoulême was finished. The opening of the LGV Atlantique high speed line from Paris to Tours in 1989 has decreased the importance of this section of the line for passenger traffic; the opening of the LGV Sud Europe Atlantique in 2017 has seen all long distance passenger trains migrating to that line and leaving space for more regional and local trains, as well as freight trains.
Jerry Reese
Jerry Reese (born July 22, 1963) is a former American football executive, player, and coach. He was a member of the New York Giants for 23 years, serving as their general manager from 2007 to 2017 where he won two Super Bowls. He was inducted into the Tennessee Sports Hall of Fame in 2009.

General manager (American football)
A general manager (GM) in American football is a sports management executive that typically oversees rosters and contracts for a team. GMs answer directly to the team's owner in such an organizational model and are viewed as the team's most senior position in football operations. Notable National Football League (NFL) general managers include Tex Schramm, Bill Polian, Ron Wolf, Bobby Beathard, Gil Brandt, and George Young.
Sir Robert Ainslie, 1st Baronet
Sir Robert Ainslie, 1st Baronet (c. 1730 – 21 July 1812) was a British ambassador to the Ottoman Empire, orientalist, numismatist and Member of Parliament (MP) for the rotten borough of Milborne Port, in Somerset, between 1796 and 1802.

Rotten and pocket boroughs
A rotten or pocket borough, also known as a nomination borough or proprietorial borough, was a parliamentary borough or constituency in England, Great Britain, or the United Kingdom before the Reform Act of 1832 which had very few voters. They could be used by a patron to gain disproportionate influence within the House of Commons. The Reform Act of 1832 abolished the majority of these rotten and pocket boroughs.

The same terms were used for similar boroughs represented in the 18th-century Parliament of Ireland.
Lauterbach (Rügen) station
Lauterbach (Rügen) (German: Haltepunkt Lauterbach (Rügen)) is a narrow and standard gauge train station in the town of Lauterbach, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany. The station lies on the Bergen auf Rügen–Lauterbach Mole railway and the Rügen narrow-gauge railway. The train services between Bergen auf Rügen and Lauterbach Mole are operated by Pressnitztalbahn.

Lauterbach (Rügen)
Lauterbach (German pronunciation: [ˈlaʊtɐbax] ⓘ) is a village in the borough of Putbus on the German Baltic Sea island of Rügen.

The village has a population of about 500 and lies southeast of Putbus on the Bay of Greifswald. Lauterbach has a harbour and a connexion, via a branch line, to both the standard gauge railway network and the Rügen Light Railway.
Vávra Suk
Vávra Suk (born 18 March 1973 in Prague, Czechoslovakia) is a nationalist politician in Sweden. He was previously the party secretary of the National Democrats, a party which he co-founded in 2001 in a breakaway from the Sweden Democrats. He was the editor of the National Democrat's newspaper Nationell Idag until 2012. In late 2012, he became the editor of the newly founded Nya Tider.
He is the registered owner of the domain for Free West Media.

Nationell Idag
Nationell Idag (National Today) was an independent Swedish periodical founded in 2002 by the now defunct extreme right-wing political party National Democrats. As of 2014, the paper described its platform as based on the ideology of the Sweden Democrat party. It was 16 pages long and was released once a week, reaching around 1800 readers. At the end of 2012 the paper lost state subsidy which was granted to it in 2010. The editor as of 2014 was Patrik Ehn.

The content of the periodical was based on political nationalism, criticism of multiculturalism and the Swedish immigration policy, and features about nationalist organisations in other countries.
Harry Smith (ice hockey, born 1935)
Henry Newton "Harry" Smith (May 30, 1935 – July 20, 2020) was a Canadian professional ice hockey defenceman.

Smith represented Canada at the 1961, 1962, and 1963 World Ice Hockey Championships, winning a gold medal in 1961 and silver (and being named an all-star defenceman) in 1962.

Smith died on July 20, 2020, aged 85.

1962 Ice Hockey World Championships
The 1962 Ice Hockey World Championships was the 29th edition of the Ice Hockey World Championships. The tournament was held in Colorado Springs and Denver, United States from  8 to 18 March 1962. This was the first World Championship hosted in North America that was not part of ice hockey at the Olympic Games. It also remains the only IIHF World Championship ever held in the United States that was not also part of the Olympics.

The World Championships were in jeopardy of being cancelled to the political situation in Europe and the Berlin Wall. Sweden won their third World, and their ninth European title.  Canada, represented by the Galt Terriers, lost only to the Swedes finishing second, followed by the host Americans.  In the 'B' pool, the Australian team defeated Denmark for their first victory ever.
Arthur Kellam Tylee
Air Commodore Arthur Kellam Tylee OBE (24 April 1887 – 13 April 1961) was a Canadian officer who served in the Royal Flying Corps during World War I. After the War, Tylee was the first Air Officer Commanding of the Canadian Air Force.

Air commodore
Air commodore (Air Cdre or Air Cmde) is an air officer rank used by some air forces, with origins from the Royal Air Force. The rank is also used by the air forces of many countries which have historical British influence and it is sometimes used as the English translation of an equivalent rank in countries which have a non-English air force-specific rank structure.

Air commodore is immediately senior to group captain and immediately subordinate to air vice-marshal. It is usually equivalent to a commodore or a brigadier/brigadier general.

The equivalent rank in the Women's Auxiliary Air Force, Women's Royal Air Force (until 1968) and Princess Mary's Royal Air Force Nursing Service (until 1980) was "air commandant".
Serge Berdugo
Serge Berdugo (born 26 November 1937) is a Moroccan lawyer and politician who served as Minister of Tourism for both Prime Ministers Mohammed Karim Lamrani and Abdellatif Filali between 1993 and 1995. Berdugo is a leader within the Moroccan Jewish community, serving as Secretary-General of the Israelite Community Council of Morocco and President of the Israelite Community of Casablanca.

Mohammed Karim Lamrani
Mohammed Karim Lamrani (Arabic: محمد كريم العمراني, romanized: Muḥammad Karīm al-ʿAmrānī; 1 May 1919 – 20 September 2018) was a Moroccan politician who was the Prime Minister of Morocco for three separate terms.

He served his first term for one year which started in 1971 and ended in 1972, then from November 1983 to September 1986, and finally from August 1992 to May 1994.

His fortune was estimated at 500 million dollars.
Robert Shostak
Robert Eliot Shostak (born July 26, 1948, in Arlington, Virginia) is an American computer scientist and Silicon Valley entrepreneur.  He is most noted academically for his seminal work in the branch of distributed computing known as Byzantine Fault Tolerance.  He is also known for co-authoring the Paradox Database, and most recently, the founding of Vocera Communications, a company that makes wearable, Star Trek-like communication badges.

Shostak has authored more than forty academic papers and patents, and was editor of the 7th Conference on Automated Deduction.  He has Erdős number 2 through his collaboration with Kenneth Kunen. Shostak received the Thoralf Skolem Award for "Deciding Combinations of Theories"

Shostak is a brother of Seth Shostak, who is Senior Astronomer at the SETI Institute and who frequently appears on television and radio.

Conference on Automated Deduction
The Conference on Automated Deduction (CADE) is the premier academic conference on automated deduction and related fields. The first CADE was organized in 1974 at the Argonne National Laboratory near Chicago. Most CADE meetings have been held in Europe and the United States. However, conferences have been held all over the world. Since 1996, CADE has been held yearly.  In 2001, CADE was, for the first time, merged into the International Joint Conference on Automated Reasoning (IJCAR). This has been repeated biannually since 2004.

In 1996, CADE Inc. was formed as a non-profit sub-corporation of the Association for Automated Reasoning to organize the formerly individually organized conferences.
Flaminio (Rome)
41°55′35″N 12°28′10″E﻿ / ﻿41.92631°N 12.46937°E﻿ / 41.92631; 12.46937

Flaminio is the 1st quartiere of the Italian capital Rome. Identified by the initials Q. I, it belongs to the Municipio II and has 13,018 inhabitants and an area of 1.1877 km2. The name is derived from the Via Flaminia.

It comprises the zona urbanistica codified as 2C and had 13,491 inhabitants in January 2010.

Municipio II
Municipio II is an administrative subdivision of the city of Rome.

It was first created by Rome's City Council on 19 January 2001 and it has a President who is elected during the mayoral elections. On 11 March 2013, its borders were modified and it was expanded with the incorporation of part of the abolished Municipio III.