hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Caridosuctor
Caridosuctor is an extinct genus of marine coelacanth that lived during the Carboniferous period (Serpukhovian stage, about 318 - 326 million years ago). It contains a single species, C. populusum, with fossils known from the Bear Gulch Limestone in Montana.

Stage (stratigraphy)
In chronostratigraphy, a stage is a succession of rock strata laid down in a single age on the geologic timescale, which usually represents millions of years of deposition.  A given stage of rock and the corresponding age of time will by convention have the same name, and the same boundaries.

Rock series are divided into stages, just as geological epochs are divided into ages. Stages are divided into smaller stratigraphic units called chronozones or substages, and added together into superstages.

The term faunal stage is sometimes used, referring to the fact that the same fauna (animals) are found throughout the layer (by definition).
Ralph Knoesen
Ralph Knoesen (26 August 1941 – 8 September 2005) was a South African boxer. He competed in the men's flyweight event at the 1960 Summer Olympics. At the 1960 Summer Olympics, he lost to Antoine Porcel of France in the Round of 32.

Boxing at the 1960 Summer Olympics – Flyweight
The men's flyweight event was part of the boxing programme at the 1960 Summer Olympics.  The weight class was the lightest contested, and allowed boxers of up to 51 kilograms to compete. The competition was held from 25 August to 5 September 1960. 33 boxers from 33 nations competed.
Rambin (Rügen) station
Rambin (Rügen) station (German: Bahnhof Rambin (Rügen)) is a railway station in the town of Rambin, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany. The station lies on the Stralsund-Sassnitz railway and the train services are operated by Ostdeutsche Eisenbahn GmbH.

Ostdeutsche Eisenbahn
Ostdeutsche Eisenbahn GmbH (ODEG; literally 'East German Railway') is a joint venture, founded in June 2002, of the Prignitzer Eisenbahn (part of the Netinera Group) and BeNEX, with each company owning 50% of the joint venture. It operates passenger services on eleven railway lines in Berlin, Brandenburg, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Saxony and Saxony-Anhalt; the system is so named because all the States it services, apart from the western half of Berlin, were part of East Germany.
Arterial resistivity index
The arterial resistivity index (also called as Resistance index, abbreviated as RI), developed by Léandre Pourcelot , is a measure of pulsatile blood flow that reflects the resistance to blood flow caused by microvascular bed distal to the site of measurement. It is primarily used in ultrasound imaging to evaluate arteries and solid organ damage.

Artery
An artery (from Greek  ἀρτηρία (artēríā)) is a blood vessel in humans and most other animals that takes oxygenated blood away from the heart in the systemic circulation to one or more parts of the body. Exceptions that carry deoxygenated blood are the pulmonary arteries in the pulmonary circulation that carry blood to the lungs for oxygenation, and the umbilical arteries in the fetal circulation that carry deoxygenated blood to the placenta. It consists of a multi-layered artery wall wrapped into a tube-shaped channel.

Arteries contrast with veins, which carry deoxygenated blood back towards the heart; or in the pulmonary and fetal circulations carry oxygenated blood to the lungs and fetus respectively.
German submarine U-233
German submarine U-233 was a Type XB U-boat of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine during World War II.
She was laid down on 15 August 1941, launched on 8 May 1943 and commissioned on 22 September of the same year. U-233 was commanded throughout her career by Oberleutnant zur See Hans Steen.

Oberleutnant zur See
Oberleutnant zur See (OLt zS or OLZS in the German Navy, Oblt.z.S. in the Kriegsmarine) is traditionally the highest rank of Lieutenant in the German Navy. It is grouped as OF-1 in NATO.

The rank was introduced in the Imperial German Navy by renaming the former rank of Premier Lieutenant in 1890. Within the navy, officers of this rank were simply addressed as Herr Oberleutnant. To distinguish naval officers from those of the army, the suffix zur See (at sea) was added in official communications, sometimes shortened to z.S. (Oblt.z.S.). The rank has since been used by the Reichsmarine, Kriegsmarine, and Bundesmarine.  In the Volksmarine, the rank was originally used in the same way until the suffix zur See was dropped. In the Kriegsmarine, engineers (Ingenieur – Ing.) of the same rank were distinguished as Oberleutnant (Ing.).
Dhur
Dhur or D°ur (Dzongkha: དུར་; Wylie: dur) is a town in western Chhoekhor Gewog, Bumthang District in central Bhutan.

Dhur is the main area where Brokkat, one of the endangered languages of Bhutan, is spoken.

Languages of Bhutan
There are two dozen languages of Bhutan, all members of the Tibeto-Burman language family except for Nepali, which is an Indo-Aryan language, and the Bhutanese Sign Language. Dzongkha, the national language, is the only native language of Bhutan with a literary tradition, though Lepcha and Nepali are literary languages in other countries. Other non-Bhutanese minority languages are also spoken along Bhutan's borders and among the primarily Nepali-speaking Lhotshampa community in South and East Bhutan. Chöke (or Classical Tibetan) is the language of the traditional literature and learning of the Buddhist monastics.
WDLA
WDLA can refer to:

WDLA (AM), a radio station at 1270 AM licensed to Walton, New York

WDLA-FM, a radio station at 92.1 FM licensed to Walton, New York

W.D. La., abbreviation used in case citations for the United States District Court for the Western District of Louisiana

WDLA (AM)
WDLA (1270 AM) is a commercial radio station licensed to Walton, New York, United States, that is currently silent. Owned by Townsquare Media alongside WDLA-FM, it last carried a talk format.

The transmitter is on Radio Station Road off New York State Route 206 in Colchester, New York.
Crater of Diamonds State Park
Crater of Diamonds State Park is a 911-acre (369 ha) Arkansas state park in Pike County, Arkansas, in the United States. The park has a 37.5-acre (15.2-hectare) plowed field which is one of the few diamond-bearing sites accessible to the public. Diamonds have  been discovered in the field continuously since 1906, including the graded-perfect Strawn-Wagner Diamond, found in 1990, and the Uncle Sam, found in 1924, which at over 40 carats is the largest diamond ever found in the United States.

The site became a state park in 1972 when the Arkansas Department of Parks and Tourism purchased the site from private owners in Dallas, Texas, which had operated the site as a tourist attraction.

Arkansas Department of Parks, Heritage, and Tourism
The Arkansas Department of Parks, Heritage, and Tourism (ADPHT) is a cabinet level agency in the executive branch of Arkansas state government responsible for promoting, protecting, interpreting, and managing the state's natural and cultural resources. The department was established on July 1, 2019.
Oceanic deserts
Oceanic deserts are regions of the oceans characterized by low annual precipitation, comparable to that of continental deserts. These areas typically overlap with subtropical gyres - large systems of circular ocean currents formed by the global wind patterns. These gyres are characterized by semi-permanent high-pressure systems, which inhibit the formation of deep precipitating clouds. Unlike continental deserts, oceanic deserts maintain a relatively high cloud fraction throughout the year. Despite the pronounced cloud cover, the low level shallow clouds over these areas produce very little precipitation, distinguishing these areas as oceanic deserts.

The term "desert" in this context not only refers to the low precipitation but also to the low biodiversity found in these regions. The oceanic circulation in these regions significantly impacts marine life, leading to lower productivity and biodiversity compared to other parts of the ocean.

Cloud fraction
Cloud fraction is the percentage of each pixel in satellite imagery or each grid box in a weather or climate model that is covered with clouds. A cloud fraction of one means the pixel is completely covered with clouds, while a cloud fraction of zero represents a totally cloud free pixel. Cloud fraction is important for the modeling of downward radiation. Unlike sky cover, cloud fraction is often treated as the proportion of a horizontal area covered by clouds as viewed from below.
B.Tech (film)
B. Tech is a 2018 Indian Malayalam-language coming-of-age drama film directed by Mridul Nair. The film stars Asif Ali, Arjun Ashokan, Anoop Menon, Aju Varghese, Alencier Ley Lopez, V. K. Prakash, Aparna Balamurali, and Niranjana Anoop.

B.Tech was released on 5 May 2018 and received positive reviews. The film completed a run of more than 100 days in Kerala theaters.

Rahul Raj
Rahul Raj  is an Indian music composer. He has composed and produced scores and soundtracks predominantly for Malayalam movies. He is an alumnus of the prestigious Berklee College of Music and holds a postgraduate degree in scoring for films, TV and video games.
Centrosolenia
Centrosolenia is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Gesneriaceae.

Its native range is Northern South America to Northern Brazil.

Species:

Centrosolenia bryogeton (Leeuwenb.) M.M.Mora & J.L.Clark

Centrosolenia chimantensis (L.E.Skog & Steyerm.) M.M.Mora & J.L.Clark

Centrosolenia coccinea (Feuillet & L.E.Skog) M.M.Mora & J.L.Clark

Centrosolenia crenata (Feuillet) M.M.Mora & J.L.Clark

Centrosolenia densa (C.H.Wright) Sprague

Centrosolenia hirsuta Benth.

Centrosolenia orinocensis (Feuillet) M.M.Mora & J.L.Clark

Centrosolenia paujiensis (Feuillet) M.M.Mora & J.L.Clark

Centrosolenia porphyrotricha (Leeuwenb.) M.M.Mora & J.L.Clark

Centrosolenia pusilla (Feuillet) M.M.Mora & J.L.Clark

Centrosolenia rosea (Feuillet) M.M.Mora & J.L.Clark

Centrosolenia rubra (Feuillet) M.M.Mora & J.L.Clark

Centrosolenia vestita (Feuillet) M.M.Mora & J.L.Clark

Gesneriaceae
Gesneriaceae, the gesneriad family, is a family of flowering plants consisting of about 152 genera and ca. 3,540 species in the tropics and subtropics of the Old World (almost all Didymocarpoideae) and the New World (most Gesnerioideae), with a very small number extending to temperate areas. Many species have colorful and showy flowers and are cultivated as ornamental plants.
Adaina simplicius
Adaina simplicius is a moth of the family Pterophoridae. It is found in the United States (including Mississippi and Florida), Brazil, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Paraguay and Puerto Rico. It was introduced to South Africa for study as a biological control agent for Eupatorium macrocephalum.

The wingspan is about 10 mm. The head is pale yellowish, tinged with brownish especially on the vertex. The thorax is pale straw yellow. The forewings are very pale straw yellow, the costa with a few brown scales, a small patch of similarly colored scales on the costa beyond the incision and another near the center of the wing at the incision. A few more brown scales are found on the inner edge of both lobes near the apex. The hindwings are smoky.

The larvae feed on various composites, including Carphephorus odoratissimus, Carphephorus paniculatus, Conoclinium coelestinum and Pluchea odorata.

Conoclinium coelestinum
Conoclinium coelestinum, commonly known as blue mistflower, mistflower, wild ageratum, or blue boneset, is a North American species of herbaceous perennial flowering plant in the family Asteraceae. It was formerly classified in the genus Eupatorium, but phylogenetic analyses in the late 20th century research indicated that that genus should be split, and the species was reclassified in Conoclinium.
Norman Ettlinger
Norman Ettlinger  (20 January 1920 – 1979), was an English actor who appeared in Rumpole of the Bailey as his colleague Percy Hoskins. He also played many other roles, both on stage and screen. He notably portrayed Boardman Wyatt in the original Broadway cast of the Donaldson Award and Outer Critics Circle Award winning play Billy Budd (1951).

He appeared in the 1963 episode "Keeley's Cousin", of the Canadian television series The Forest Rangers, where he played Major Nigel Keeley.

He died in 1979.

Outer Critics Circle Awards
The Outer Critics Circle Awards are presented annually for Broadway and Off-Broadway theatrical achievements. They are presented by the Outer Critics Circle (OCC), the official organization of New York theater writers for out-of-town newspapers, digital and national publications, and other media beyond Broadway. The awards were first presented during the 1949–50 theater season.
Brendle's
Brendle's was a chain of catalog showrooms based in Elkin, North Carolina, USA. Its showrooms carried jewelry, toys, sporting goods, and electronics. At its peak in 1990, Brendle's operated 58 showrooms in North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia, Georgia, and Tennessee.

The company announced it was closing in 1996 a few months after filing for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection for a second time.

Sports equipment
Sports equipment, also called sporting goods, are the tools, materials, apparel, and gear that vary in shape, size, and usage in a particular sport. It includes balls, nets, rackets, protective gears like helmets, goggles, etc. Since the performer must use sports equipment, it can also serve for protection.
Shield of Aeneas
The Shield of Aeneas is the shield that Aeneas receives from the god Vulcan in Book VIII of Virgil's Aeneid to aid in his war against the Rutuli. Imprinted on the front of the shield is a grand depiction of the destiny of Aeneas' descendants and the future of Rome.

This lengthy and intricate description within the epic's narrative represents one of the most famous instances of ekphrasis in extant Roman literature.

Aeneas
In Greco-Roman mythology, Aeneas (/ɪˈniːəs/ in-EE-əs; Classical Latin: [ae̯ˈneːaːs]; from Ancient Greek: Αἰνείας, romanized: Aineías) was a Trojan hero, the son of the Trojan prince Anchises and the Greek goddess Aphrodite (equivalent to the Roman Venus). His father was a first cousin of King Priam of Troy (both being grandsons of Ilus, founder of Troy), making Aeneas a second cousin to Priam's children (such as Hector and Paris). He is a minor character in Greek mythology and is mentioned in Homer's Iliad. Aeneas receives full treatment in Roman mythology, most extensively in Virgil's Aeneid, where he is cast as an ancestor of Romulus and Remus. He became the first true hero of Rome. Snorri Sturluson identifies him with the Norse god Víðarr of the Æsir.
Akbay
Akbay is a Turkish surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Ercan Akbay (born 1959), Turkish writer, painter, and musician

Ismail Akbay (1930–2003), Turkish scientist who worked for NASA in the United States

Nihat Akbay (1945–2020), Turkish footballer

Turkish name
A Turkish name consists of an ad or an isim (given name; plural adlar and isimler) and a soyadı or soyisim (surname). Turkish names exist in a "full name" format. While there is only one soyadı (surname) in the full name there may be more than one ad (given name). Married women may carry both their maiden and husband's surnames. The soyadı is written as the last element of the full name, after all given names (except that official documents related to registration matters often use the format "Soyadı, Adı").
Cyril Viudes
Cyril Viudes (born 6 February 1982) is a French former handball player. He played for KIF Kolding København in Denmark, Saint-Raphaël Var Handball and Toulouse Union HB in his home country and Bidasoa Irún in Spain.

At KIF Kolding København he won the 2014 and 2015 Danish Championship and in 2014, the Danish Cup.

Saint-Raphaël Var Handball
Saint-Raphaël Var Handball, is a team handball club from Saint-Raphaël, Var, France, that plays in the LNH Division 1.
Saint-Raphaël Var handball, or SRVHB, is a French handball club based in Saint-Raphael in the Var region, founded in 1963. The first team has been playing in Division 1 since the 2007–2008 season and has been coached since 2019 by Rareș Fortuneanu assisted by Wissem Hmam, both former players of the club.

Even if the club has not won a title, apart from the French D2 Championship in 2007, it has accumulated places of honor including a French runner-up title in 2016, three League Cup finals, a Champions Trophy final in 2015 and an EHF European Cup (C3) final in 2018.
Piano Sonata No. 2 (Weber)
Carl Maria von Weber's Piano Sonata No. 2 in A-flat major, Op. 39, is a piano sonata in four movements. Weber started his piano sonata in 1814 and completed it in 1816.

The sonata is in four movements:

The first movement's themes revolve around tremolos, arpeggiated chords and series of octave passages. The andante is calm and solemn at first, transitioning to a powerful middle section before returning to the style of the beginning. The third movement is titled Menuetto capriccioso, although it's tempo and character are much closer to that of a scherzo. The rondo concluding the sonata sparkles with joy and verve despite some rather trite thematic material.

Scherzo
A scherzo (/ˈskɛərtsoʊ/, UK also /ˈskɜːrt-/, Italian: [ˈskertso]; plural scherzos or scherzi), in western classical music, is a short composition – sometimes a movement from a larger work such as a symphony or a sonata. The precise definition has varied over the years, but scherzo often refers to a movement that replaces the minuet as the third movement in a four-movement work, such as a symphony, sonata, or string quartet. The term can also refer to a fast-moving humorous composition that may or may not be part of a larger work.
2015 Cholet Pays de Loire Dames
The 2015 Cholet Pays de Loire Dames was the 12th edition of the Cholet Pays de Loire Dames, a one-day women's cycle race held in Cholet, France. The event took place on 22 March 2015 and was classified as a UCI-rated 1.2 race.

Cholet
Cholet (French: [ʃɔlɛ] ⓘ, probably from Latin cauletum, "cabbage") is a  commune  of western France, in the Maine-et-Loire department. With 54,074 inhabitants (2022), it is the second most populous commune of Maine-et-Loire, after the prefecture, Angers.
2026 Copa Verde
The 2026 Copa Verde will be the 13th edition and the 1st as a supercup format of this football competition held in Brazil. It will be contested by the reigning champions of the Copa Centro-Oeste and the Copa Norte.

Copa Centro-Oeste
The Copa Centro-Oeste (English: Central-West Cup) is a Brazilian football competition contested between Central-West region teams, plus Espírito Santo and Tocantins. The champion secures a place in the third round of the following year's Copa do Brasil, as well as competing for the Copa Verde trophy against the winner of the Copa Norte.
Chip Hines
George "Chip" Hines (born 1968) is a Roman Catholic priest who co-hosted the CatholicTV program SearchLight, a movie review program that provides a Catholic view on popular entertainment.

Hines grew up in Reading, Massachusetts, and was ordained in 2004 by Cardinal Sean O'Malley. He became the pastor of St. Joseph Roman Catholic church in Medford, Massachusetts, in July 2012.

Hines is a guest on several StarQuest Production Network podcasts, including the Fathers Show, Let's Talk, and Secrets of Movies and TV Show.

Medford, Massachusetts
Medford is a city in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, United States. At the time of the 2020 United States census, Medford's population was 59,659. It is home to Tufts University, which has its campus on both sides of the Medford and Somerville border.
Jennifer Holliday (softball)
Jennifer Kaye Holliday AM (born 18 January 1964 in Melbourne) is a softball player from Australia, who won a bronze medal at the 1996 Summer Olympics. She is the fastest women's softball pitcher, pitching at 123 km/h.

Holliday was appointed a Member of the Order of Australia in the 2016 Australia Day Honours in recognition of her contribution to softball as player, coach and administrator.

2016 Australia Day Honours
The 2016 Australia Day Honours were announced on 26 January 2016 by the Governor General of Australia, Sir Peter Cosgrove.

The Australia Day Honours are the first of the two major annual honours lists, announced on Australia Day (26 January), with the other being the Queen's Birthday Honours which are announced on the second Monday in June.
Contargo
Contargo GmbH & Co. KG is an internationally active logistics service provider performing trimodal transport between the seaports and the European hinterland and providing all auxiliary services, such as empty container depots and repairs. Contargo transports 2.1 million TEU annually in its network (24 terminals, four inland shipping lines and several rail lines) along the Rhine and its main tributaries up to Switzerland.

Twenty-foot equivalent unit
The twenty-foot equivalent unit (abbreviated TEU or teu) is a general unit of cargo capacity, often used for container ships and container ports. It is based on the volume of a 20-foot-long (6.1 m) intermodal container, a standard-sized metal box that can be easily transferred between different modes of transportation, such as ships, trains, and trucks.
Highway 20 (Israel)
Highway 20, more commonly known as the Ayalon Highway, or simply Ayalon (Hebrew: נתיבי איילון, pronounced: Netivei Ayalon, lit. "Ayalon lanes"), is a major inter city freeway in Gush Dan, Israel. The road runs along the eastern border of central Tel Aviv from north to south and connects all of the major highways leading to the city—such as Highway 4 from Ashdod and the Southern regions, Highway 2 from Haifa and the Northern regions, Highway 5 from the East, and Highway 1 from Jerusalem and the Southeast. The Ayalon Highway is heavily used; on an average day, almost 600,000 vehicles enter the freeway. It consists of a multi-lane highway with a multi-track railway located between the opposite travel lanes. Some of the highway's route is along the Ayalon River, hence its name. It is made of primarily asphalt.

Holon
32°01′N 34°46′E﻿ / ﻿32.017°N 34.767°E﻿ / 32.017; 34.767

Holon (Hebrew: חולון, pronounced [χoˈlon] ⓘ) is a city in the Tel Aviv District of Israel, located south of Tel Aviv. Holon is part of the Gush Dan metropolitan area. In 2023, it had a population of 192,980, making it the tenth most populous city in Israel. Holon has the second-largest industrial zone in Israel, after Haifa.
Moselkern
Moselkern is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Verbandsgemeinde of Cochem of Cochem-Zell, a district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.

Münstermaifeld
Münstermaifeld (German pronunciation: [ˌmʏnstɐˈmaɪfɛlt] ⓘ) is a town in the district Mayen-Koblenz, in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It is part of the Verbandsgemeinde ("collective municipality") of Maifeld. It is situated south-east of Mayen, a few kilometres from the Moselle river and Eltz Castle. The first (B.C.) residents of the region were Celts. The old church is based on a Roman castle-tower. After the Romans, the Franks (Charlemagne) arrived in the 9th century. In the Middle Ages (1277) Münstermaifeld received town privileges and was governed by the bishop of Trier. It is one of the oldest towns in Rhineland-Palatinate and, with its 3,400 citizens, one of the smallest.
Senate district 36 – Česká Lípa
Senate district 36 – Česká Lípa is an electoral district of the Senate of the Czech Republic, located in the entirety of the Česká Lípa District and parts of Mělník and Liberec districts. From 2014 onwards, Jiří Vosecký, an Mayors for the Liberec Region member, is the Senator for the district.

Mayors for the Liberec Region
Mayors for the Liberec Region (Czech: Starostové pro Liberecký kraj, SLK) is a regionalist party in the Czech Republic, established ahead of the 2008 regional elections. The party won the 2012 regional election in Liberec and its leader Martin Půta became governor of the Liberec Region, the first time a governor had come from outside one of the major parties. SLK cooperate with the Mayors and Independents party.