hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Joe Donahue (racing driver)
Joseph Donahue (August 25, 1926 – April 30, 2007) was a pioneering driver of Dirt Modified stock cars. In 1957, Donahue won every race but one at Glen Aubrey Raceway, New York, and the track championship.

Modified racing
Modified stock car racing, also known as modified racing and modified, is a type of auto racing that involves purpose-built cars simultaneously racing against each other on oval tracks. First established in the United States after World War II, this type of racing was early-on characterized by its participants' modification of passenger cars in pursuit of higher speeds, hence the name.

There are many sanctioning bodies for modifieds, each specifying different body styles and engine sizes.
C6H6
The molecular formula C6H6 (molar mass: 78.114)

Benzene

Benzvalene

Bicyclopropenyl

1,2,3-Cyclohexatriene

Dewar benzene

Fulvene

Prismane

[3]Radialene

3-Methylidenepent-1-en-4-yne

Hexadiyne
1,3-Hexadiyne
1,4-Hexadiyne
1,5-Hexadiyne
2,4-Hexadiyne

Hexadienyne
1,2-Hexadien-4-yne
1,2-Hexadien-5-yne
1,3-Hexadien-5-yne
1,5-Hexadien-3-yne (divinylacetylene)
2,3-Hexadien-5-yne

Historical and hypothetical compounds:

Claus' benzene

Benzvalene
Benzvalene is an organic compound and one of several isomers of benzene. It was first synthesized in 1967 by K. E. Wilzbach et al.  via photolysis of benzene and the synthesis was later improved by Thomas J. Katz et al.

The 1971 synthesis consisted of treating cyclopentadiene with methyllithium in dimethyl ether and then with dichloromethane and methyllithium in dimethyl ether at −45 °C.  It can also be formed in low yield (along with fulvene and Dewar benzene) by irradiation of benzene at 237 to 254 nm.  The hydrocarbon in solution was described as having an extremely foul odor. Due to the high steric strain present in benzvalene, the pure compound (~71 kcal/mol higher in energy than benzene) easily detonates, for example by scratching.

The compound converts to benzene with a chemical half-life of approximately 10 days. This symmetry-forbidden transition is believed to take place through a diradical intermediate.
Aubrey Ankrum
Aubrey Ankrum is an American screenwriter, animator and graphic artist.  He is mostly known as one of the creators of the popular Flash cartoon Happy Tree Friends.  He also worked on several Mondo Media shows and has made graphics for many companies.

Adobe Flash
Adobe Flash (formerly Macromedia Flash and FutureSplash) is a mostly discontinued multimedia software platform used for production of animations, rich internet applications, desktop applications, mobile apps, mobile games, and embedded web browser video players.
Ajey: The Untold Story of a Yogi
Ajey: The Untold Story of a Yogi is a 2025 Indian Hindi-language propaganda political drama  film, directed by Ravindra Gautam and produced by Ritu Mengi under the banner of Samrat Cinematics. The film, officially released on 19 September, 2025, is inspired by Shantanu Gupta's book The Monk Who Became Chief Minister, and stars Anant Joshi as Yogi Adityanath, the incumbent chief minister of Uttar Pradesh. It received mixed reviews from the critics and became a box office bomb.

Political drama
A political drama can describe a play, film or TV program that has a political component, whether reflecting the author's political opinion, or describing a politician or series of political events.

Dramatists who have written political dramas include Aaron Sorkin, Robert Penn Warren, Sergei Eisenstein, Bertolt Brecht, Jean-Paul Sartre, Howard Brenton, Caryl Churchill, and Federico García Lorca.
Ronalda Reihana (Kyiv Light Rail)
Ronalda Reihana (Ukrainian: Рональда Рейгана; in 2000–2008 known as Draizera, in 2012–2024 known as Teodora Draizera) is a station on the Livoberezhna Line of the Kyiv Light Rail system. It was opened on May 26, 2000 and reopened after a significant modernization of the line on October 26, 2012.

Ronalda Reihana is located in between the Serzha Lyfaria and Kashtanova stations. Initially, It is named in honor of Theodore Dreiser, an American novelist and journalist, but it was renamed in 2024 in honor of Ronald Reagan, American politician, actor and 40th president of the United States.

At one point the Kyiv City authorities proposed creating the Vulytsia Draizera station of the Kyiv Metro's Livoberezhna Line, although that entire project was scrapped in favor of expanding the existing light rail system.

Theodore Dreiser
Theodore Herman Albert Dreiser (/ˈdraɪsər, -zər/; August 27, 1871 – December 28, 1945) was an American novelist and journalist of the naturalist school. His novels often featured main characters who succeeded at their objectives despite a lack of a firm moral code, and literary situations that more closely resemble studies of nature than tales of choice and agency. Dreiser's best-known novels include Sister Carrie (1900) and An American Tragedy (1925).
Gregory Zarian
Gregory Zarian is an American film and television actor. He is best known for his recurring role as Reed Phillips in the HBO series Westworld and as Nate in the webseries Venice: The Series. He is also known for his role as Avi in the film 86 Melrose Avenue and as David in the film That's Amor.

Venice: The Series
Venice: The Series is a soap opera web series co-produced by and starring American actress Crystal Chappell. The series was inspired in part by the "Otalia" storyline on the daytime drama Guiding Light. The series has been streamed on VenicetheSeries.com since December 4, 2009, and currently has six seasons with a seventh being in production.

Venice is described by Chappell as "a show about families, and life, and all the simplicity of it, and the turmoil of it. We're going to be following a character named Gina who is a designer, and she is a gay woman."
Josh Thomas (blues guitarist)
Josh Thomas (born c. 1970) is an Australian blues guitarist born in Adelaide, South Australia. His family comes from the Northern Territory's Barkly Tablelands. His parents were from the stolen generation.

In the 1990s, he was a member of Thylacine, who released two albums through CAAMA music, Thylacine Live (1995) and Nightmare Dreaming (1997).
In 1998 he won Triple J's Unearthed competition. He played guitars on the 2005 Australian Songwriters Association (ASA)'s 'Songwriter of the Year' award winning, "Someone Special" by Worldfly. Thomas is contracted to two record labels CAAMA Music and Festival Mushroom Records.

In 2009, Thomas supported Eric Bibb at the Darwin Entertainment Centre. In 2010 he headlined the Darwin Blues Festival, with his Jimi Hendrix tribute band, Purple Daze. He also performed at the 2011 Darwin Blues Festival with his band Cold Turkey.

In 2012, Thomas played lead guitar for Big Bill Morganfield's Australian performance.

Festival Records
Festival Records, later known as Festival Mushroom Records, was an Australian recording and publishing company founded in Sydney, Australia, in 1952 and operated until 2005.

Festival was a subsidiary of News Limited from 1961 to 2005. The company was successful for most of its 50-year life, despite the fact that as much as 90% of its annual profit was regularly siphoned off by Rupert Murdoch to subsidise his other media ventures.
Regny, Łódź Voivodeship
Regny [ˈrɛɡnɨ] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Koluszki, within Łódź East County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. It lies approximately 9 km (6 mi) south-east of Koluszki and 32 km (20 mi) east of the regional capital Łódź.

Koluszki
Koluszki (Polish pronunciation: [kɔˈluʂkʲi]) is a town, and a major railway junction, in central Poland, in Łódź Voivodeship, about 20 km (12 mi) east of Łódź with a population of 12,776 (2020). The junction in Koluszki serves trains that go from Warsaw to Łódź, Wrocław, Częstochowa and Katowice. It is also connected to Radom and Lublin by an eastbound line.
Edmund Outram
Christianity portal

Edmund Outram (15 September 1765 – 7 February 1821) was Archdeacon of Derby from 1809 until his death.

Outram was educated at Manchester Grammar School and St John's College, Cambridge. He received the degree of Doctor of Divinity (DD). He held incumbencies at St Andrew, Wootton Rivers, Wiltshire and St Philip, Birmingham before becoming a Canon Residentiary at Lichfield Cathedral.

His grave in Birmingham Cathedral is by William Hollins.

Wootton Rivers
Wootton Rivers is a small village and civil parish in the Vale of Pewsey, Wiltshire, England. The village lies about 3 miles (5 km) northeast of Pewsey and 4 miles (6 km) south of  Marlborough. During the 20th century its population halved and most of its facilities closed.

The parish includes the hamlet of Cuckoo's Knob.
Ghana–Israel relations
Ghana–Israel relations refers to the bilateral relations between Ghana and Israel. Ghana–Israel relations dates back to the mid-1950s after Israel offered support to develop the Ghanaian armed forces. However, following the 1973 Yom Kippur War, Ghana severed relationships with Israel. In 2011, Ghana and Israel resumed formal relations and opened embassies in the Tel Aviv District city of Ramat Gan  and Accra respectively.

Ramat Gan
Ramat Gan (Hebrew: רמת גן, pronounced [raˈmat ˈɡan] ⓘ) is a city in the Tel Aviv District of Israel, located east of the municipality of Tel Aviv, and is part of the Gush Dan metropolitan area. It is home to a Diamond Exchange District (one of the world's major diamond exchanges), Sheba Medical Center (the largest hospital in Israel) and many high-tech industries.

Ramat Gan was established in 1921 as a moshava, a communal farming settlement. In 2023 it had a population of 167,794.
Lunatic
Lunatic is a term referring to a person who is seen as mentally ill, dangerous, foolish, or crazy—conditions once attributed to "lunacy". The word derives from lunaticus meaning "of the moon" or "moonstruck".

Risk
Risk is the possibility of something bad happening, comprising a level of uncertainty about the effects and implications of an activity, particularly negative and undesirable consequences.

Risk theory, assessment, and management are applied but substantially differ in different practice areas, such as business, economics, environment, finance, information technology, health, insurance, safety, security, and privacy. The international standard for risk management, ISO 31000, provides general guidelines and principles on managing risks faced by organizations.
2021 Campeonato Tocantinense
The 2021 Campeonato Tocantinense de Futebol was the 29rd edition of the Tocantins's top professional football league. The competition began on 20 February and was suspended in April due to the COVID-19 pandemic. In October, the Federação Tocantinense de Futebol (FTF) confirmed the return of the tournament on 12 December. The tournament ended on 30 December. Palmas were the defending champions but were eliminated in the semi-finals.

Initially, the two teams with the lowest number of points in the first stage would be relegated to the Segunda Divisão. However, FTF cancelled the relegations due to the suspension of the Campeonato caused by pandemic.

In the finals, Tocantinópolis defeated Araguacema 2–0 on aggregate to win their fourth title.

Federação Tocantinense de Futebol
The Federação Tocantinense de Futebol (English: Football Association of Tocantins state) was founded on April 7, 1990, and it manages all the official football tournaments within the state of Tocantins, which include the Campeonato Tocantinense and the Copa Tocantins, and represents the clubs at the Brazilian Football Confederation (CBF). Politician Leomar Quintanilha is the president of the organization since its foundation.
Andreas (comics)
Andreas, pen name for Andreas Martens, born 3 January 1951 in Weißenfels (Germany). Martens studied in Düsseldorf at the  
Academy of Fine Arts and at the St. Luc comics school in Belgium, assisting Eddy Paape on Udolfo, before relocating to France.

He made his debut in the magazines (À suivre), Le Journal de Tintin and Heavy Metal. In 2001 he won de Prix Bonnet d’âne at the comic festival Quai des Bulles in Saint-Malo (France) for his entire oeuvre. This includes that he may draw the poster for the next festival.

His genre series include Arq, Cromwell Stone, Cyrrus, Rork and its spin-off, Capricorne, as well as a number of single works such as La Caverne du Souvenir (The Cave of Memory), Coutoo, Dérives (Adrift), Aztèques, and Révélations Posthumes (Posthumous Revelations).

Heavy Metal (magazine)
Heavy Metal is an American science fantasy comics magazine, first published in 1977. The magazine is known primarily for its blend of dark fantasy, science fiction, erotica, and steampunk comics. Following a brief hiatus in 2023, it relaunched in 2024 with new owners and a new editorial team consisting of Dave Kelly, Frank Forte, and Chris Thompson.

Unlike the traditional American comic books of that time bound by the restrictive Comics Code Authority, the magazine-format Heavy Metal featured explicit nudity, sexual situations, and graphic violence. The magazine started out primarily as a licensed translation of the French science-fantasy magazine Métal hurlant, marking for many Americans their first introduction to the work of European cartoonists like Enki Bilal, Philippe Caza, Guido Crepax, Philippe Druillet, Jean-Claude Forest, Jean Giraud (a.k.a. Moebius), Chantal Montellier, and Milo Manara.
2019 Savannah Challenger – Doubles
Luke Bambridge and Akira Santillan were the defending champions but chose not to defend their title.

Roberto Maytín and Fernando Romboli won the title after defeating Manuel Guinard and Arthur Rinderknech 6–7(5–7), 6–4, [11–9] in the final.

Luke Bambridge
Luke Bambridge (born 21 January 1995) is a British former tennis player. A doubles specialist, he reached a career-high Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP) world No. 41 doubles ranking in May 2019.

His career highlights included winning three ATP Tour titles, 7 ATP Challenger Tour titles, 20 ITF doubles titles and 1 ITF singles title.
Imsil pilbong nongak
Imsil pilbong nongak (Korean: 임실필봉농악) is a type of Korean folk music (pungmul-nori) from Pilbong-ri, Gangjin-myeon, Imsil-gun, North Jeolla province. It was designated as No.11-5 asset of the Important Intangible Cultural Property by the South Korean government. It was added to the UNESCO intangible cultural heritage list on November 27, 2014. It passed on the tradition of Honam-jwado nongak and was made famous by Yang Sun-yong (양순용; 梁順龍, 1994–1996)

Myeon (administrative division)
A myeon, myŏn, myon, or township (Korean: 면) is an administrative unit in South Korea similar to the unit of town.

Along with town, township is of a county and some cities of fewer than 500,000 population. Myeon have smaller populations than towns and represent the rural areas of a county or city. Townships are subdivided into villages. The minimum population limit is 6,000.
Jinzhou Province
Jinzhou Province was one of the provinces of Manchukuo. It was established 1934, when the old Fengtian Province was split into the Andong Province, Fengtian Province and Jinzhou Province. Jinzhou was mostly Chinese with Korean minorities within it too. The Province mostly acted as a place for Japanese use of its resources and its use for invading China due to its closeness to the country.

Koreans
Koreans are an East Asian ethnic group native to the Korean Peninsula. The majority of Koreans live in the two Korean sovereign states of North and South Korea, which are collectively referred to as Korea. As of 2021, an estimated 7.3 million ethnic Koreans resided outside of Korea. Koreans are also an officially recognised ethnic minority in other several Continental and East Asian countries, including China, Japan, Kazakhstan, Russia, and Uzbekistan. Outside of Continental and East Asia, sizeable Korean communities have formed in Germany, the United Kingdom, France, the United States, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand.
Jokić
Jokić (pronounced [jǒkitɕ]; Serbian Cyrillic: Јокић) is a Serbian surname, a patronymic derived from Joko, itself a diminutive of masculine given name Jokan. Notable people with the surname include:

Bojan Jokić (born 1986), Slovenian footballer

Dallas Jokic, American voice actor

Đorđe Jokić (born 1981), Serbian footballer

Ljubiša Jokić (born 1958), Serbian former general

Marko Jokić (born 1999), Croatian footballer who played for NK Zagreb and NK Rudes

Mihailo Jokić (born 1948), Serbian educator and politician

Milan Jokić (born 1995), Serbian football midfielder

Miloš Jokić (born 1987), Serbian footballer

Miodrag Jokić (1935–2022), the last commander of the Yugoslav Navy

Nikola Jokić (born 1995), Serbian basketball player

Petar Jokić (revolutionary) (c. 1779  – 1852), Serbian revolutionary

Petar Jokić (basketball) (born 1991), Serbian basketball player

Predrag Jokić (born 1983), Montenegrin water polo player

Mihailo Jokić
Mihailo Jokić (Serbian Cyrillic: Михаило Јокић; born 14 September 1948) is a Serbian educator and politician. He briefly served as Serbia's minister of education in a transitional government that was established after the fall of Slobodan Miloševic in 2000. Since 2016, he has served in the National Assembly of Serbia as a member of the Serbian Progressive Party.
Having a Party (Sam Cooke song)
"Having a Party" is a song by American singer-songwriter Sam Cooke, released on May 8, 1962, by RCA Victor. Produced by Hugo & Luigi and arranged and conducted by René Hall, the song was the A-side to "Bring It On Home to Me". The song peaked at number four on the US Billboard Hot R&B Sides chart, and also charted at number 17 on the Billboard Hot 100.

Al Schmitt
Albert Harry Schmitt (April 17, 1930 – April 26, 2021) was an American recording engineer and record producer. He won twenty Grammy Awards for his work with Henry Mancini, Steely Dan, George Benson, Toto, Natalie Cole, Quincy Jones, and others. He also won 2 Latin Grammys, and a Trustees Grammy for Lifetime Achievement.
José Ramón Carrillo
Jose Ramon Carrillo (February 12, 1821 -- May 21, 1864) was a Californio landowner, majordomo for the Rains family's many land holdings, and took a responsibility in the Temecula massacre. He also fought in the Battle of Chino, on the side of a Mexican militia led by Jose del Carmen Lugo.

He was well known for resisting the American rule of the Alta California, which he viewed as a cause to support the Mexican rule.

During the Mexican–American War, he took a part in the Temecula massacre, by being called to support Chief Juan Antonio and Jose del Carmen Lugo, who also led the militia to execute the tribal leaders leading Luiseño Natives.

He later peacefully died in his adobe home, which he built in 1857.

Majordomo
A majordomo (US: /ˌmeɪdʒərˈdoʊmoʊ/) is a person who speaks, makes arrangements, or takes charge for another. Typically, this is the highest (major) person of a household (domūs or domicile) staff, a head servant who acts on behalf of the owner of a large or significant residence.

A majordomo may also, more informally, be someone who oversees the day-to-day responsibilities of a business enterprise. Historically, many institutions and governments—monasteries, cathedrals, and cities—as well as noble and royal houses, also had the post of majordomo, who usually was in charge of finances.

Additionally, the Hispanos of New Mexico use the related term mayordomo to refer to the manager of an acequia system for a town or valley. In English, "mayordomo" means butler.
Walter Lapage
Walter Neville Lapage (5 February 1883 – 17 May 1939) was an English international rugby union player.

Born in Nantwich, Lapage attended Naval College straight out of school. He played rugby as a three-quarter for the Royal Navy and United Services. In 1908 Lapage was capped four times for England. He scored tries in both of his first two matches, playing as a centre, then got moved to the wing when Henry Vassall came into the side.

Lapage served on HMS Tiger during the Battle of Jutland and at the time of his retirement had command of HMS Hood, which was then the largest warship in the world.

Nantwich
Nantwich (/ˈnæntwɪtʃ/ NAN-twitch) is a market town and civil parish in the unitary authority of Cheshire East in Cheshire, England. It has among the highest concentrations of listed buildings in England, with notably good examples of Tudor and Georgian architecture. At the 2021 census, the parish had a population of 14,045 and the built up area had a population of 18,740.
Commemorative stamp
A commemorative stamp is a postage stamp, often issued on a significant date such as an anniversary, to honor or commemorate a place, event, person, or object. The subject of the commemorative stamp is usually spelled out in print, unlike definitive stamps which normally depict the subject along with the denomination and country name only. Many postal services issue several commemorative stamps each year, sometimes holding first day of issue ceremonies at locations connected with the subjects. Commemorative stamps can be used alongside ordinary stamps. Unlike definitive stamps that are often reprinted and sold over a prolonged period of time for general usage, commemorative stamps are usually printed in limited quantities and sold for a much shorter period of time, usually, until supplies run out.

Anniversary
An anniversary is the date on which an event took place or an institution was founded.

Most countries celebrate national anniversaries, typically called national days. These could be the date of independence of the nation or the adoption of a new constitution or form of government. There is no definite method for determining the date of establishment of an institution, and it is generally decided within the institution by convention. The important dates in a sitting monarch's reign may also be commemorated, an event often referred to as a "jubilee".
Tibor Gerstenbrein
Tibor Gerstenbrein (born 2 August 1955) is a retired Hungarian high jumper.

He finished eighteenth at the 1981 European Indoor Championships, and thirteenth at the 1983 European Indoor Championships. He became Hungarian high jump champion both indoor and outdoor in 1982.

His personal bests in the event are 2.23 metres outdoors and 2.24 metres indoors, both set in Budapest in 1981.

1981 European Athletics Indoor Championships
The 1981 European Athletics Indoor Championships were held in Grenoble, a city in France, between 21–22 February 1981. It was the second time the championships were held in the city. The track used for the championships was 180 metres long.
Bhaskar–Jagannathan syndrome
Bhaskar–Jagannathan syndrome is an extremely rare genetic disorder and there is a limited amount of information related to it. Similar or related medical conditions are arachnodactyly, aminoaciduria, congenital cataracts, cerebellar ataxia, and delayed developmental milestones.

Aminoaciduria
Aminoaciduria occurs when the urine contains abnormally high amounts of amino acids. In the healthy kidney, the glomeruli filter all amino acids out of the blood, and the renal tubules then reabsorb over 95% of the filtered amino acids back into the blood.

In overflow aminoaciduria, abnormally high concentrations of amino acids in the blood plasma overwhelm the resorptive capacity of the renal tubules, resulting in high concentrations of amino acids in the urine. This may be caused by congenital disorders of amino acid metabolism, for example, phenylketonuria, or may be secondary to liver disease.

In renal aminoaciduria, the renal tubules are unable to reabsorb the filtered amino acids back into the blood, causing high concentrations of amino acids in the urine. This may be caused by a defect in the transport proteins in the renal tubule, for example, as occurs in Hartnup disease, or may be due to damage to the kidney tubule, for example, as occurs in Fanconi syndrome.