hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Gillespie Creek (New Mexico)
Gillespie Creek is an intermittent stream or arroyo in Hidalgo County, New Mexico. Gillespie Creek is 11 miles (18 km) long, heading in the Animas Mountains at 31°37′10″N 108°42′40″W﻿ / ﻿31.61944°N 108.71111°W﻿ / 31.61944; -108.71111 and flowing northeasterly until it ends in the Playas Valley, at an elevation of 4,587 feet (1,398 meters). Its waters in flood would reach Playas Lake. Its mouth is located 24 miles south southeast of Animas. Bennett Creek is a tributary that has its confluence with Gillespie Creek at 31°38′56″N 108°37′23″W﻿ / ﻿31.64889°N 108.62306°W﻿ / 31.64889; -108.62306 an elevation of 4,902 feet (1,494 meters).

Arroyo (watercourse)
An arroyo (/ə.ˈrɔɪ.oʊ/, from the Spanish arroyo (Spanish: [aˈroʝo], "brook") or wash is a dry watercourse that temporarily or seasonally fills and flows after sufficient rain. Flash floods are common in arroyos following thunderstorms. It is akin to the Catalan rambla, which stems from the Arabic rámla, "dry river".

Similar landforms are referred to as wadi (in North Africa and Western Asia), chapp in the Gobi, laagate in the Kalahari, donga in South Africa, nullah in India, fiumare in Italy, and dry valley in England.

The desert dry wash biome is restricted to the arroyos of the southwestern United States. Arroyos provide a water source to desert animals.
George F. Dewar
George Forbes Dewar (December 12, 1865 – November 25, 1961) was a physician and political figure in Prince Edward Island, Canada. He represented 3rd Queens in the Legislative Assembly of Prince Edward Island from 1911 to 1915 as a Conservative member.

He was born in New Perth, Prince Edward Island, the son of Robert Dewar and Jessie Dewar. Dewar obtained a teacher's licence from Prince of Wales College and then went on to study medicine at McGill University, receiving an M.D. there in 1893. He set up practice in Southport. In 1900, he married Marion Isabella McLeod. Dewar was elected in a 1911 by-election held after Herbert James Palmer was named premier and so was required to run for reelection. As a result of Palmer's defeat, the Liberals lost their majority in the assembly and a new general election was held later that year.

Progressive Conservative Party of Prince Edward Island
The Progressive Conservative Party of Prince Edward Island (PEIPC) is one of three major political parties on Prince Edward Island. The party and its rival, the Prince Edward Island Liberal Party, have alternated in power since responsible government was granted in 1851.
Edmund de Waal
Edmund Arthur Lowndes de Waal, CBE (born 10 September 1964) is an English contemporary artist, potter and author. He is known for his large-scale installations of porcelain vessels often created in response to collections and archives or the history of a particular place. De Waal's book The Hare with Amber Eyes was awarded the Costa Book Award for Biography, Royal Society of Literature Ondaatje Prize in 2011 and Windham–Campbell Literature Prize for Non-Fiction in 2015. De Waal's second book, The White Road, tracing his journey to discover the history of porcelain, was released in 2015.

He lives and works in London, England.

Artipelag
Artipelag is an art museum located on the archipelago in Stockholm, Sweden. Opened in June 2012, the building was designed by the late architect Johan Nyrén to fit into the surrounding landscape. The building covers an area of approximately 10,000 square meters  and includes 3,000 square meters of art galleries and has 22 acres of surrounding natural scenery.

According to The New York Times, the museum was the "brainchild of Björn Jakobson, who founded the Swedish infant-care products company Babybjörn in 1961, and his wife, Lillemor." The parent company Lillemor Design provided funding (approximately $69 million according to estimates in Swedish media.

Notable exhibitions have included works by William Wegman  and Candida Höfer. The artistic director of Artipelag is Bo Nilsson.

The name of the museum is a pun on "arkipelag," the Swedish word for "archipelago."
Bajwara Fort
Bajwara Fort, also known as Qila Bajwara or Kila Bajwara, is a qila fortress located in Bajwara, Hoshiarpur, Punjab, India that is spread over six to seven acres. The fortress' origin is unknown and it fell into the hands of various rulers. The fortress is endangered due to lack of maintenance and is at risk of total collapse.

Hoshiarpur
Hoshiarpur (Punjabi: [ɦʊʃɪˈaːɾpʊɾ] ⓘ) is a city and a municipal corporation in Hoshiarpur district in the Doaba region of the Indian state of Punjab. It was founded, according to tradition, during the early part of the fourteenth century. In 1809, it was occupied by the forces of Maharaja Karanvir Singh and was united into the greater state of Punjab in 1849.

Hoshiarpur has an average elevation of 296 metres (971 ft). Hoshiarpur district is located in the north-east part of the Indian state of Punjab. It falls in the Jalandhar Revenue Division and is situated in the Bist Doab portion of the Doaba region. Hoshiarpur shares a boundary with Kangra district, and Una district of Himachal Pradesh in the northeast. In the southwest, it borders Shahid Bhagat Singh Nagar district, Jalandhar district, and Kapurthala district, and in the northwest it borders Gurdaspur district.
Naga (director)
Naga (Tamil: நாகா, birthname Nagarajan; 1963) is a director of Tamil films and TV shows from Tamil Nadu, India. He is known for directing the television series Marmadesam in the late 1990s. He made his debut as a film director in 2010 with Anandhapurathu Veedu. He is an alumnus of the Film and Television Institute of India, Pune.

Film and Television Institute of India
The Film and Television Institute of India (FTII) is a film institute under the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting of the Government of India and aided by the Central Government of India. It is situated on the premises of the erstwhile Prabhat Film Company in Pune. It was established in 1960 and its alumni includes technicians, actors and directors in the film and television industry.

FTII is a member of the International Liaison Centre of Schools of Cinema and Television (CILECT), an organisation of the world's leading schools of film and television.

The centre will set up a new institute in Arunachal Pradesh as part of an initiative to tap the potential of the North-Eastern region, informed by Jitendra Singh Rana, former Union Minister of State for Development of North Eastern Region.

FTI also sponsors a film award show named Global Indie Film Awards/Festival or GIFA.
Joseph Kalmer
Joseph Kalmer (17 August 1898, Nehrybka, today Poland – 9 July 1959, Vienna) was an Austrian writer, poet and translator.

Kalmer attended high school in Czernowitz and gymnasium in Vienna. He started to write during his studies, and later became a journalist. In 1938, after the Anschluss, he emigrated to Czechoslovakia and a year later to England where he set up a literary agency.

In 1935, together with Ludwig Huyn, Kalmer wrote a book Abessinien (Abyssinia or Ethiopia) about travel to that country. The book is a vivid and detailed description of the history, people and customs of this ancient country getting dragged into the modern age under threat of war with Italy. The book was translated into several languages (e.g. into Czech, 1935).

Hauptschule
A Hauptschule (German: [ˈhaʊptʃuːlə] ⓘ, lit. 'general school') is a secondary school in Germany, starting after four years of elementary schooling (Grundschule), which offers Lower Secondary Education (Level 2) according to the International Standard Classification of Education. Any student who attends a German elementary school can go to a Hauptschule or Gesamtschule, while students who want to attend a Realschule or Gymnasium need to have good marks in order to do so. The students spend five to six years at the Hauptschule, from 5th to 9th (or 10th) grade. They finish around age 15 to 17.
2012 Internazionali Tennis Val Gardena Südtirol – Doubles
Dustin Brown and Lovro Zovko were the defending champions but they decided not to participate together this year.
Brown plays alongside Christopher Kas, while Zovko partners up with Marin Draganja, but both pairs lost in the first round.
Karol Beck and Rik de Voest won the title, defeating Rameez Junaid and Michael Kohlmann 6–3, 6–4 in the final.

Rik de Voest
Rik de Voest (born 5 June 1980) is a former professional South African tennis player. He achieved his career-high singles ranking of world No. 110 in August 2006. Rik resides in Vancouver, Canada where he pursues a career in real estate.

De Voest qualified for the 2007 Wimbledon Championships where he lost to Marat Safin in the first round. He also qualified for the US Open later on in 2007, where he defeated Thierry Ascione 6–2, 3–0 before Ascione retired. De Voest went on to lose to John Isner in the following round.

Playing with Scott Lipsky in men's doubles, he won the Levene Gouldin & Thompson Tennis Challenger in Binghamton, New York in 2009.

In Davis Cup matches for South Africa, de Voest has a win–loss record of 27–19 (18–16 in singles, 9–3 in doubles).
Attinger
Attinger is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Alexander Attinger (born 1986), Swiss curler

Bernhard Attinger (born 1953), Swiss curler

Kurt Attinger (died 2011), Swiss curler

Peter Attinger Jr. (born 1951), Swiss curler

Ruedi Attinger, Swiss curler

Sandra Ramstein-Attinger, Swiss curler

Werner Attinger, Swiss curler

Alexander Attinger
Alexander Attinger (born 8 January 1986) is a Swiss curler from Dübendorf.

Attinger has played in one international event, the 2006 World Junior Curling Championships. He was the alternate on the Swiss team, but ended up playing in six games. The team, skipped by Christian von Gunten finished in 8th place.

Attinger has played on the World Curling Tour since 2007 when he played in that year's Swiss Cup Basel. Attinger's best event to date was losing the 2012 DEKALB Superspiel final to William Lyburn.
Thanh Tân
Thanh Tân or Thanh Tan can refer some populated places in Vietnam as

Thanh Tân, Thái Bình, a commune in Kiến Xương District

Thanh Tân, Bến Tre, a commune in Mỏ Cày Bắc District

Thanh Tân, Thanh Hóa, a commune in Như Thanh District

Thanh Tân, Hà Nam, a commune in Thanh Liêm District

Thanh Liêm district
Thanh Liêm is a rural district of Hà Nam province in the Red River Delta region of Vietnam. As of 2019 the district had a population of 144,760. The district covers an area of 175.02 km2. The district capital lies at Tân Thanh.
Pearl's Girl
"Pearl's Girl" is the title of several 1996 single releases and a song by Underworld, from their album Second Toughest in the Infants; where the song is titled "Pearls Girl". The single peaked on the UK Singles Chart at number 22. The song title comes from the name of a racing greyhound.

"I spent a few nights in Hamburg," recalled Karl Hyde, "and it actually came from a night on the Rioja down by the docks. I'm actually shouting, Rioja, Rioja… I'd come from this really great club on the Reeperbahn, listening to lots of classic soul, which is where the 'Reverend Al Green' bit comes from. I was sitting by the docks and they have these 'bride boats' there, which people get married on. They go down the river and out to sea. I was just sitting there, Rioja-ed out, watching these boats sail past me at three in the morning. There were bonfires and everything."

Gran Turismo 6
Gran Turismo 6 is a 2013 racing simulation video game developed by Polyphony Digital and published by Sony Computer Entertainment for the PlayStation 3. It is the sixth main installment and the eleventh overall in the Gran Turismo series. The game was released worldwide on December 6, 2013. Gran Turismo 6 received a positive reception and was a financial success. New features included the addition of more cars and tracks, improvements to the car customization options, and partnerships with the Goodwood Festival of Speed, the Ayrton Senna Institute, the FIA, and NASCAR. Gran Turismo 6 is the first game to feature officially FIA-certified content.
Man, Moment, Machine
Man, Moment, Machine is a television series which aired on the History Channel and was hosted by Hunter Ellis. It documented important events of history and detailed about a machine, the point of time it was made, how it was made, and the outcome.

Bouncing bomb
A bouncing bomb is a bomb designed to bounce to a target across water in a calculated manner to avoid obstacles such as torpedo nets, and to allow both the bomb's speed on arrival at the target and the timing of its detonation to be predetermined, in a similar fashion to a regular naval depth charge. The inventor of the first such bomb was the British engineer Barnes Wallis, whose "Upkeep" bouncing bomb was used in the RAF's Operation Chastise of May 1943 to bounce into German dams and explode underwater, with an effect similar to the underground detonation of the later Grand Slam and Tallboy earthquake bombs, both of which he also invented.
Juan Alfredo César Müller
Juan Alfredo César Müller (June 29, 1927, in Buenos Aires – July 1, 1990, in São Paulo) was an Argentine psychologist and translator.

He attended the C. G. Jung Institute in Zurich, studying under Carl Jung, Leopold Szondi,  and Marie-Louise von Franz. He later applied to the Regional Council of Psychology of São Paulo.

Müller settled in São Paulo in 1952 and delivered, in 1979, the first university extension course in Astrology for graduates in Psychology at the Pontifical Catholic University of São Paulo, with the collaboration of Olavo de Carvalho.

Léopold Szondi
Léopold Szondi (Hungarian: Szondi Lipót [ˈsondi ˈlipoːt]; March 11, 1893 – January 24, 1986) was a Hungarian psychiatrist and psychoanalyst, psychopathologist and Professor of psychology. Founder of the concept of fate analysis. He is known for the now-discredited psychological tool that bears his name, the Szondi test.
Guillory
Guillory is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Anthony Guillory (1942–2021), American football player

Ben Guillory (born 1949), American actor, producer

Courtland Guillory (born 2006), American football player

Curtis Guillory, American bishop

Elbert Guillory (born 1944), Louisiana politician

Isaac Guillory (1947–2000), American folk guitarist

Jahking Guillory, American actor

John Guillory (born 1952), American literary critic

John Guillory (born 1945), American football player

Lorilei Guillory, subject of the 2003 play Lorilei

Matt Guillory (born 1974), American musician

Sienna Guillory (born 1975), English actress and model

Xavier Guillory (born 2001), American football player

Elbert Guillory
Elbert Lee Guillory (born June 24, 1944) is an American politician who is a former member of the Louisiana State Senate. A Republican, he represented District 24, including his native Opelousas, and several rural precincts, from May 2, 2009, when he won a special election, until January 11, 2016, when his full term to which he was elected in 2011 ended. Guillory previously served from 2006 to 2009 as state representative for District 40. Guillory was a candidate in Louisiana's 6th congressional district in the 2024 election.
Yuyuan station (Shenzhen Metro)
Yuyuan station (simplified Chinese: 愉园; traditional Chinese: 愉園; pinyin: Yúyuán; Cantonese Yale: Yùhyún) is a station on Line 16 of Shenzhen Metro in Shenzhen, Guangdong, China, which was opened on 28 December 2022. It is located in Longgang District at the junction of Longping Road West and Yulong Road.

Shenzhen Metro
The Shenzhen Metro (深圳地铁) is the rapid transit system of the city of Shenzhen in Guangdong Province, China. The newest lines and extensions which opened on December 27, 2024 put the network at 609.5 kilometres (378.7 miles) of trackage. It currently operates on 17 lines with 421 stations. Despite having only opened on December 28, 2004, the Shenzhen Metro is the 5th longest metro system in the world. By 2035, the network is planned to comprise 8 express and 24 non-express lines totaling 1,142 kilometres (710 miles) of trackage.
AFL Victoria Country
AFL Victoria Country is an Australian rules football governing body with jurisdiction over the state of Victoria outside metropolitan Melbourne on behalf of AFL Victoria. As well as administering and promoting the code in the regions, it often arbitrates disputes in areas such as player clearances and club movements between country leagues, and may also be called upon as a higher authority of appeal. The organisation was formed as a result of a merger between Victorian Country Football League (VCFL) and AFL Victoria in November 2012.

The then-VCFL aired telecasts beginning in 2010 on C31 Melbourne, along with Geelong Football League and Geelong & District Football League. The women's netball coverage also was broadcast on community TV in 2010.

C31 Melbourne
C31 Melbourne is a free-to-air community television channel in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. Its name is derived from UHF 31, the frequency and channel number reserved for analogue broadcasts by metropolitan community television stations in Australia.
José Plaridel Silvestre
José Plaridel A. Silvestre was a writer and a senior official of the Boy Scouts of the Philippines, who served as the Asia-Pacific Regional Commissioner of the World Scout Bureau.

Silvestre, who had arrived in Greece earlier, avoided the plane crash of 28 July 1963, when the bulk of the Philippine contingent died en route to the 11th World Scout Jamboree in Marathon, Greece.

Silvestre conducted a management survey authorized by Henry C. Ma in 1975, which resulted in reforms of the Scout Association of Hong Kong.

In 1977, Silvestre was awarded the 123rd Bronze Wolf, the only distinction of the World Organization of the Scout Movement, awarded by the World Scout Committee for exceptional services to world Scouting.

United Arab Airlines Flight 869 (1963)
United Arab Airlines Flight 869 was an international scheduled passenger de Havilland Comet 4C flight from Tokyo, Japan, to Cairo via Hong Kong, Bangkok, Bombay and Bahrain. On 28 July 1963 it was being operated by a de Havilland Comet registered as SU-ALD, when on approach to Bombay's Santa Cruz Airport it crashed into the Arabian Sea off Bombay on 28 July 1963 with the loss of all 63 passengers and crew on board. Among the 55 passengers was the Philippine delegation of 24 Boy Scouts and adults traveling to the 11th World Scout Jamboree in Greece.
2009 Dutch National Track Championships
The 2009 Dutch National Track Championships were Dutch national Championship for track cycling. There were separate championships for endurance and sprint disciplines. The endurance disciplines (individual pursuit, scratch race, points race and madison) took place at Sportpaleis Alkmaar in Alkmaar, the Netherlands from October 9 to October 11. The sprint disciplines (sprint, time trial and keirin) took place from December 28 to December 30. Competitions were held of various track cycling disciplines in different age, gender and disability categories.

Sprint (track cycling)
The sprint or match sprint is a track cycling event involving between two and four riders, though it is usually run as a one-on-one match race between opponents who, unlike in the individual pursuit, start next to each other. Men's sprint has been an Olympic event at every games except 1904 (which had races at seven different distances) and 1912 (which had no track cycling events). Women's sprints have been contested at every Olympics since 1988.
Ponzi (surname)
Ponzi is a surname. It most commonly refers to Charles Ponzi (1882–1949), an Italian charlatan and con artist.

Other people with the name include:

Andrew Ponzi (1903–1950), American pool player

Dick Ponzi (born 1934), American winemaker

Maurizio Ponzi (born 1939), Italian film director and screenwriter

Nancy Ponzi (born 1941), American vineyard owner and winemaker

Simone Ponzi (born 1987), Italian road bicycle racer

Simone Ponzi
Simone Ponzi (born 17 January 1987 in Manerbio) is an Italian road bicycle racer, who last rode for UCI Professional Continental Team Nippo–Vini Fantini–Europa Ovini. He turned professional in 2009.

Ponzi left Astana at the end of the 2013 season, and joined Yellow Fluo for the 2014 season.
Ayanna Williams
Ayanna Williams is an American who holds the world record for the longest fingernails ever reached on a single hand for a woman, with a combined length of 576.4 centimeters (181.09 inches). She is also ranked second in the list of having longest fingernails in the world considering both genders, just behind India's Shridhar Chillal who had a combined length of 909.6 centimeters (358.1 inches). Ayanna was awarded the Guinness World Record in 2018 for being the woman with the longest finger nails in the world.

Nail (anatomy)
A nail is a protective plate characteristically found at the tip of the digits (fingers and toes) of almost all primates (except for marmosets), corresponding to the claws in other tetrapod animals. Fingernails and toenails are made of a tough rigid protein called alpha-keratin, a polymer also found in the claws, hooves, and horns of vertebrates.
Michael Stelzer
Michael F. Stelzer (born February 11, 1964, in St. Louis) is a circuit judge from Missouri.  He attended Augustana College and Saint Louis University School of Law.  Stelzer was appointed to the associate circuit bench in January 2004 by Missouri Governor Bob Holden.

Judge Stelzer made national news in 2019 in keeping Missouri's last abortion clinic open.  This prevented Missouri from being the first state to not have an abortion clinic since Roe v. Wade was decided in 1973.

Augustana College (Illinois)
Augustana College is a private Lutheran liberal arts college in Rock Island, Illinois, United States. The college enrolls approximately 2,500 students. Its campus is adjacent to the Mississippi River and covers 115 acres (46.5 ha) of hilly, wooded land.
Cecil Gold
Cecil Argo Gold (3 June 1887 – 3 July 1916) was an English first-class cricketer active 1907 who played for Middlesex. He was born in St Pancras, London; died in Ovillers la Boiselle, France, on active service during World War I.

St Pancras, London
St Pancras (/ˈpæŋkrəs/) is a district in North London. It was originally a medieval ancient parish and subsequently became a metropolitan borough. The metropolitan borough then merged with neighbouring boroughs and the area now forms around half of the modern London Borough of Camden.

The area of the parish and borough extends nearly four miles in a north-south axis, between Islington in the east and Marylebone and Hampstead in the west. It takes in the sub-districts of Camden Town, Kentish Town, Gospel Oak, Somers Town, King's Cross, Chalk Farm, Dartmouth Park, the core area of Fitzrovia and a part of Highgate.
Great Western Cities
Great Western Cities (Welsh: Dinasoedd Mawr y Gorllewin) is a collaborative  initiative launched in February 2015 by the cities of Bristol, in England, and Cardiff and Newport, in Wales, to improve cooperation in the area as a city region, and to develop economic and environmental partnerships.

The three cities are located on the Severn estuary and are linked by the M4 and M48 road bridges, and by rail via the Severn Tunnel.   The joint initiative followed publication of a report in 2014, Unleashing Metro Growth, which proposed greater collaboration between cities and identified the Severn region as a ‘power-house city region’ critical to the UK economy as a whole.

City region
City region is a term used by urbanists, economists and urban planners to refer to how one or more core cities are linked to a hinterland by functional ties, such as economic, housing-market, commuting, marketing or retail catchment factors. This concept emphasizes the importance of these functional relationships in understanding urban areas and their surrounding regions, often providing more insightful perspectives than the arbitrary boundaries assigned to administrative bodies.