hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Indian Creek (Neosho River tributary)
Indian Creek is a stream in Allen County, Kansas, and Anderson County, Kansas, in the United States. It is a tributary of the Neosho River.

Indian Creek was so named due to an early settler finding a fresh Native American grave on its banks.

Allen County, Kansas
Allen County is a county located in the southeast portion of the U.S. state of Kansas. Its county seat and most populous city is Iola.  As of the 2020 census, the population was 12,526.  The county was named for William Allen, a U.S. Senator from Ohio and prominent supporter of westward expansion.
Cloven Hoof
A cloven hoof is a hoof split into two toes. 
Cloven Hoof otherwise refers to:

The Cloven Hoof, an early bulletin publication from the Church of Satan

Cloven Hoof (band), a heavy metal group from Wolverhampton active since 1979
Cloven Hoof (album), the band's 1984 eponymous studio release

Cloven Hooves, a 1991 fantasy novel by Megan Lindholm

Cloven paw, a genetic abnormality in the paws of dogs and cats.

Cloven Hooves
Cloven Hooves is a 1991 fantasy novel by Megan Lindholm, published in the US by Bantam Spectra. UK and French editions have also been released. The book went out of print in the US, where it was unavailable for nearly thirty years before a Voyager Classics edition was issued in 2019.
Wilczkowice Górne, Łódź Voivodeship
Wilczkowice Górne [vilt͡ʂkɔˈvit͡sɛ ˈɡurnɛ] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Łęczyca, within Łęczyca County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. It lies approximately 5 km (3 mi) west of Łęczyca and 38 km (24 mi) north-west of the regional capital Łódź.

Łęczyca
Łęczyca (pronounced [wɛnˈt͡ʂɨt͡sa]; in full the Royal Town of Łęczyca, Polish: Królewskie Miasto Łęczyca; German: Lentschitza; Yiddish: לונטשיץ, romanized: Lintshits, Luntshits) is a town of 13,587 inhabitants in central Poland. Situated in the Łódź Voivodeship, it is the county seat of the Łęczyca County. Łęczyca is a capital of the historical Łęczyca Land.
Hrdlička
Hrdlička (feminine Hrdličková) is a Czech surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Aleš Hrdlička (1869–1943), Czech-American anthropologist

Alfred Hrdlicka (1928–2009), Austrian sculptor, draughtsman and painter

Franz Hrdlicka (1920–1945), German Luftwaffe pilot

Ivan Hrdlička (born 1943), Slovak football player

Jayne Hrdlicka, managing director and chief executive in Australia

Karolína Plíšková Hrdličková, Czech tennis player

Květa Hrdličková Peschke, Czech tennis player

Libor Hrdlička (born 1986), Slovak football player

Petr Hrdlička (born 1967), Czech sports shooter

Tomáš Hrdlička (born 1982), Czech football player

Petr Hrdlička
Petr Hrdlička (born 23 December 1967) is a Czech sport shooter and Olympic champion for Czechoslovakia. He won a gold medal in trap shooting at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona. Hrdlička was born in Brno.
Mohammad Hossein Barkhah
Mohammad Hossein Barkhah (Persian: محمد حسین برخواه, born 24 January 1977 in Tehran) is a retired Iranian weightlifting champion. In 2003, while in Vancouver, Canada, at a competition, he twisted one of his arms while performing a snatch. He represented the Islamic Republic of Iran in weightlifting in both the 2000 and 2004 Olympics.

Snatch (weightlifting)
The snatch is the first of two lifts contested in the sport of weightlifting (also known as Olympic weightlifting) followed by the clean and jerk. The objective of the snatch is to lift the barbell from the ground to overhead in one continuous motion. There are four main styles of snatch used: snatch (full snatch or squat snatch), split snatch, power snatch, and muscle snatch.  The full lift is the most common style used in competition, while power snatches and muscle snatches are mostly used for training purposes, and split snatches are now rarely used. Any of these lifts can be performed from the floor, from the hang position, or from blocks. In competition, only lifts from the floor are allowed.
University District, Amman
University District (Arabic: لواء الجامعة, romanized: Liwāʼ al-Jāmiʻah) is a district in the governorate of Amman in Jordan. It is located in the northwestern part of the Greater Amman Municipality, covering an area of 120.94 kilometres (75.15 mi) and recording a population of 743,980 in the 2015 Jordanian census. It is named after the University of Jordan, which was founded in Jubaiha in 1962 as Jordan's first institution of higher education.

Applied Science Private University
Applied Science Private University (ASU) is a private institution of higher education located in Jordan. Founded in 1989 and officially inaugurated in October 1991, ASU operates under the Arab International Company for Education and Investment. As one of Jordan's early private universities, it initially offered programs through three faculties: Arts and Humanities, Basic Sciences, and Economics. Today, ASU comprises 12 faculties, offering 59 specializations across bachelor’s, master’s, and higher diploma programs.
Chilkur mandal
Chilkur mandal is one of the 23 mandals in Suryapet district of the Indian state of Telangana. It is under the administration of Kodad revenue division with its headquarters at Chilkur. The mandal is bounded by Kodad mandal to the east, Huzurnagar mandal to the south, Munagala mandal to the north.

Kodad revenue division
Kodad revenue division (or Kodad division) is an administrative division in the Suryapet district of the Indian state of Telangana. It is one of the 3 revenue divisions in the district which consists of 5 mandals under its administration. Kodad is the divisional headquarters of the division.
Zangeneh (surname)
Zangeneh (Persian: زنگنه) is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Sheikh Ali khan Zangeneh (1669–1691), Iranian politician

Abdul Hamid Zangeneh (1899–1951), Iranian politician and scholar

Arman Zangeneh (born 1993), Iranian basketball player

Bijan Namdar Zangeneh (born 1953), Iranian politician

Pegah Zangeneh (born 1984), Iranian karateka

Bijan Namdar Zangeneh
Bijan Namdar Zangeneh (Persian: بيژن نامدار زنگنه; born 21 September 1952) is an Iranian politician, who served as minister, at different cabinets after the Islamic Revolution, for 30 years. He lately served as Minister of Petroleum from 2013 to 2021 in the cabinet led by Hassan Rouhani.

Zangeneh is under US sanctions.
Ilmar Tomusk
Ilmar Tomusk (born 28 June 1964) is an Estonian civil servant and children's writer. He has served as Director General of Estonia's language-supervision authority since October 1995, leading the institution through later reorganisations (including the 2020 change in which the former Keeleinspektsioon was renamed Keeleamet).

As a writer, Tomusk is best known for long-running children's series (including the Kriminalistid and Matemaatiline sõber books) and for language-focused humour and wordplay. His work has received major national prizes and international recognition; a title from the Matemaatiline sõber series was included in Estonia's selection for the 2024 IBBY Honour List.

International Board on Books for Young People
The International Board on Books for Young People (IBBY) is an international nonprofit organization committed to bringing books and children together. The headquarters of IBBY are located in Basel, Switzerland.
Tamás Wichmann
Tamás Wichmann (4 February 1948 – 12 February 2020) was a Hungarian sprint canoeist who competed from 1966 to 1983. Competing in four Summer Olympics, he won three medals. This included two silver (C-1 1000 m: 1972, C-2 1000 m: 1968) and one bronze (C-1 1000 m: 1976).

Wichmann found further success at the ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships, winning a total of 18 medals. This included nine golds (C-1 1000 m: 1979, C-1 10000 m: 1970, 1971, 1974, 1977, 1979, 1981, 1982; C-2 1000 m: 1971), four silvers (C-1 500: 1971, C-1 1000 m: 1966, 1978; C-2 1000 m: 1970), and five bronzes (C-1 1000 m: 1973, 1975; C-1 10000 m: 1973, 1983; C-2 1000 m: 1973).

He was elected Hungarian Sportsman of the year in 1979 after winning two gold medals at that year's World Championships.

1966 ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships
The 1966 ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships were held in the East Berlin suburb of Grünau in East Germany. This event was held under the auspices of the International Canoe Federation. From 19 to 21 August, competitors used the regatta course on the Langer See that had previously been used for the canoeing and rowing events at the 1936 Summer Olympics.

The men's competition consisted of four Canadian (single paddle, open boat) and nine kayak events. Three events were held for the women, all in kayak. This was the first championships which had one competitor or team per nation per event, a rule that continues as of 2008.

It was also the seventh championships in canoe sprint.
Dmitrovskaya (Moscow Metro)
Dmitrovskaya (Russian: Дмитровскаяpronunciationⓘ) is a station of the Serpukhovsko-Timiryazevskaya Line of the Moscow Metro.

It was opened in 1991, and is named for the highway leading to the town of Dmitrov.

Dmitrov
Dmitrov (Russian: Дми́тров, romanized: ˈdmʲitrəf, lit. 'Dmitri's') is a town and the administrative center of Dmitrovsky District in Moscow Oblast, Russia, located 65 kilometers (40 mi) to the north of Moscow on the Yakhroma River and the Moscow Canal. Population: 65,574 (2021 census); 61,305 (2010 census); 62,219 (2002 census); 65,237 (1989 Soviet census).
Dazkırı District
Dazkırı District is a district of Afyonkarahisar Province of Turkey. Its seat is the town Dazkırı. Its area is 408 km2, and its population is 11,364 (2021). Lake Acıgöl, the second-largest alkaline lake in the world, is largely within this district. On the Denizli side of the lake there are plants extracting sodium sulphate, but the Dazkırı lake-shore is still agricultural. There is also potential for mining chrome and other minerals.

Afyonkarahisar Province
Afyonkarahisar Province (Turkish: Afyonkarahisar ili), often shortened to Afyon Province, is a province in western Turkey. Its area is 14,016 km2, and its population is 747,555 (2022). The provincial capital is Afyonkarahisar.

Adjacent provinces are Kütahya to the northwest, Uşak to the west, Denizli to the southwest, Burdur to the south, Isparta to the southeast, Konya to the east, and Eskişehir to the north.
William Nyuon Bany
William Nyuon Bany Machar (1930 – 13 January 1996) was a Southern Sudanese politician who was also one of the founders of the Sudan People's Liberation Army (SPLA). He was appointed third in command after John Garang and Kerubino Kuanyin Bol. While he worked as a commander of the SPLA he lived in Itang, a small Ethiopian town in the Gambela Region.

Nuer people
The Nuer people are a Nilotic ethnic group concentrated in the Greater Upper Nile region of South Sudan. They also live in the Ethiopian region of Gambella. The Nuer speak the Nuer language, which belongs to the Nilotic language family. They are the second-largest ethnic group in South Sudan and the largest ethnic group in Gambella, Ethiopia. The Nuer people are pastoralists who herd cattle for a living. Their cattle serve as companions and define their lifestyle. The Nuer call themselves "Naath".
South Riding (2011 TV series)
South Riding is a BBC serial in three parts from 2011, based on the 1936 novel South Riding by Winifred Holtby. It is directed by Diarmuid Lawrence and written by Andrew Davies. It stars Anna Maxwell Martin, David Morrissey, Peter Firth, Douglas Henshall, Penelope Wilton and John Henshaw.

The first episode aired on BBC One 20 February 2011, the two remaining on the following Sundays. In the United States, it aired on the PBS anthology series Masterpiece in May 2011.

Diarmuid Lawrence
Diarmuid Seton Lawrence (15 October 1947 – 20 September 2019) was an English television director.

Born in Westcliff-on-Sea in Essex, Lawrence began his career in 1978 as a production assistant on the BBC television drama Pennies from Heaven. Two years later he made his directorial debut with Play for Today.

Lawrence's credits include The Witches and the Grinnygog, Mapp & Lucia, Quirke, Grange Hill, Anglo Saxon Attitudes, Minder, The Hanging Gale, Casualty, Silent Witness, Little Dorrit, Messiah, and Desperate Romantics. 
In 1990, his direction of Beyond the Pale won him the Golden Gate Award for Best Television Feature at the San Francisco International Film Festival. He was the recipient in 1993 of the British Academy Television Award (BAFTA) for Best Drama Serial for Anglo Saxon Attitudes. In 2017 he received an International Emmy Kids Award for the best Kids TV Movie/Mini-Series for Peter and Wendy.

He died on 20 September 2019.
Cureton
Cureton is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Ben Cureton (born 1981), Australian rower

Calvin Maples Cureton (1874–1940), American judge

Charles Cureton (Indian Army officer) (1826–1891), British general

Charles Cureton (British Army officer) (1789–1848), British Army officer

Earl Cureton (1957–2024), American basketball player

Hardiman Cureton (1933–2003), American football player

Jamie Cureton (born 1975), English footballer

Linda Y. Cureton (born 1959), American businesswoman

Peter Cureton (1965–1994), Canadian actor and playwright

Stewart Cleveland Cureton (1930–2008), American clergyman and civil rights activist

Will Cureton (born 1950), American football player

William Cureton (1808–1864), English Orientalist

Cureton family, originating from the first Lords of Curton

Charles Cureton (British Army officer)
Brigadier-General Charles Robert Cureton CB (21 October 1789 – 22 November 1848) was a British Army officer who served as Adjutant-General in India.

Cureton was born at Union Street in Southwark, London, the son of Edward Cureton and Henrietta Bill.
Namiki (surname)
Namiki (written: 並木 lit. "roadside tree") is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Namiki Gohei I (並木五瓶初代; 1747–1808), Japanese kabuki playwright

Hidetaka Namiki (並木 秀尊; born 1998), Japanese professional baseball player

Manabu Namiki (並木 学; born 1971), Japanese video game composer

Masayoshi Namiki (並木 正芳; born 1949), Japanese former politician

Namiki Shōzō I (並木正三; 1730–1773), Japanese kabuki and bunraku playwright

Namiki Shōzō II (並木正三; died 1807), Japanese kabuki playwright

Namiki Sōsuke (並木宗輔; 1695–1751), Japanese kabuki and bunraku playwright

Tsukimi Namiki (並木 月海; born 1998), Japanese amateur boxer

Yoshinori Namiki (並木 良憲; born 1963), Japanese weightlifter

Namiki Gohei I
Namiki Gohei I (Japanese: 並木五瓶初代; 1747 – June 2, 1808) was a Kabuki playwright active in Kyoto, Edo and Osaka. He wrote over 100 plays, mostly in the genres of jidai-mono (historical) and sewa-mono (current events).

Born in the Doshōmachi district in Osaka in 1747, Gohei was a student of the playwright Namiki Shōzō I. By 1775 he was already the main playwright for the Hayakumo-za Kabuki theatre in Kyoto.

Two of his plays have been translated into English, The Temple Gate and the Paulownia Crest (1778, translated by Alan Cummings) and Five Great Powers that Secure Love (1794, translated by Julie A. Iezzi), both in Kabuki Plays on Stage II: Villainy and Vengeance, 1773-1799, edited by James R. Brandon and Samuel L. Leiter.
William Baxter Collier Fyfe
William Baxter Collier Fyfe (10 July 1835 – 15 September 1882) was a Scottish genre and portrait painter. He was born at Dundee in 1835. He became at an early age a student of the Royal Scottish Academy, and exhibited his first picture of importance, Queen Mary resigning her Crown at Loch Leven Castle, in the Exhibition of 1861; but this was surpassed in later years by The Raid of Ruthven. In 1863 he settled in London, and from that time onward was busily engaged with portraiture, which he varied with landscapes and genre subjects of interest and merit. Some of his most important portraits are those of the Earl and Countess of Dufferin, Admiral Grenfell, Alderman Sir William McArthur, Dr. Lorimer, and John Faed, R.S.A. He died suddenly at his residence in St John's Wood, London in 1882.5

St John's Wood
St John's Wood is a district in the City of Westminster, London, England, about 2.5 miles (4 km) northwest of Charing Cross. Historically the northern part of the ancient parish and Metropolitan Borough of Marylebone, it extends from Regent's Park and Primrose Hill in the east to Edgware Road in the west, with the Swiss Cottage area of Hampstead to the north and Lisson Grove to the south.

The area includes Lord's Cricket Ground, home of Marylebone Cricket Club and Middlesex CCC and a regular international test cricket venue. It also includes Abbey Road Studios, well known through its association with the Beatles.
Wofo Temple
Wofo Temple (Chinese: 卧佛寺; pinyin: Wòfó Sì) is a Buddhist temple located near the Beijing Botanical Garden 20 kilometres (12 mi) from the center of Beijing. The temple is the location of a recumbent Buddha sculpture, created in 1321.

Buddhism in China
Buddhism is followed by more than 40 million people in China, accounting for around 4% of the country's population. There are three main Buddhist branches there; Han or Chinese Buddhism, Tibetan Buddhism, and Theravada Buddhism. There is no definitive answer to the time when Buddhism was first introduced to China, but it is generally believed that this occurred around the time of the Han dynasty.
Hinder (surname)
Hinder is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Anna Hinderer (1827–1870), British missionary to Nigeria

Eleanor Hinder (1893–1963), Australian internationalist

Frank Hinder (1906–1992), Australian painter, sculptor and art teacher

Jayson Hinder (1965–2017), Australian lawyer and politician

Jonathan Hinder (born 1991), British Labour Party politician

Margel Hinder (1906–1995), Australian-American sculptor

Paul Hinder (born 1942), Catholic bishop

Roman Hinderer (1668–1744), German Jesuit missionary in China

Russell Hinder (born 1979), Australian basketball player

Paul Hinder
Paul Hinder, OFMCap (born 22 April 1942) is a Swiss Catholic bishop. He is the Vicar Apostolic Emeritus of the Apostolic Vicariate of Southern Arabia. Bishop Hinder was previously appointed as an Auxiliary Bishop in the former Apostolic Vicariate of Arabia on 30 January 2004.
Heterostraci
Heterostraci (Ancient Greek, ἕτερος+ὄστρακον "those [with] a different shell" [-i is pl. of -us]) is an extinct subclass of pteraspidomorph, ostracoderm, jawless vertebrate that lived primarily in marine and estuary environments. Heterostraci existed from the mid-Ordovician to the conclusion of the Devonian.

Class (biology)
In biological taxonomy, class (Latin: classis) is  a taxonomic rank, as well as a taxonomic unit (i.e., a taxon) in that rank. It is a group of related taxonomic orders. Other well-known ranks in descending order of size are domain, kingdom, phylum, order, family, genus, and species, with class ranking between phylum and order.
An Abandoned Team
An Abandoned Team or Alone No More (Chinese: 得寵先生 or earlier 狗轉人生) is a 2024 Hong Kong drama film directed by Tomas Lee and Daniel Ho, and starring Lawrence Cheng, Amy Lo, Jay Fung and Bonnie Wong. The film is produced by Media Asia Film and One Cool Film Production, along with Film Development Fund's 4 million dollar investment.

Media Asia Entertainment Group
Media Asia Entertainment Group (Chinese: 寰亞娛樂集團有限公司, SEHK: 8075) is a Hong Kong production company and film distributor for films made in Hong Kong and throughout China. It is a subsidiary of Lai Sun Development Company Ltd.
T. Marimuthu
T. Marimuthu is an Indian politician and former Member of the Legislative Assembly of Tamil Nadu. He was elected to the Tamil Nadu legislative assembly as an Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam candidate from Kolathur constituency in 1980, and 1984 elections.

1984 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election
The eighth legislative assembly election for Tamil Nadu was held on 24 December 1984. All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK) won the election and its general secretary, incumbent M. G. Ramachandran (M.G.R) was sworn in as Chief Minister, for the third time. The election victory was mainly attributed to the sympathy wave created by Indira Gandhi's assassination and M.G.R's illness coupled with Rajiv Gandhi's popularity. This is the last election M.G.R contested as he died in office in 1987. This is also the only general election which M. Karunanidhi did not contest since 1957 until his death, as he sought to avoid a direct, disadvantageous contest due to a volatile political climate. As now, this is the last election where the ruling party gained seats.
Ernst Krenkel Observatory
Ernst Krenkel Observatory (Russian: Обсерватория имени Эрнста Кренкеля), also known as Kheysa, is a research station, a former Soviet rocket launching site and current meteorological station located on Heiss Island, Franz Josef Land. It is named after a famous Arctic explorer Ernst Krenkel, a member of the crew of the North Pole-1 drift ice station and other notable Soviet polar expeditions. It is the northernmost meteorological station in Russia.

North Pole-1
North Pole-1 (Russian: Северный полюс-1) was the world's first crewed drifting ice station in the Arctic Ocean, primarily used for research.

North Pole-1 was established on 21 May 1937 and officially opened on 6 June, some 20 kilometres (12 mi) from the North Pole by the expedition into the high latitudes Sever-1, led by Otto Schmidt. The expedition had been airlifted by aviation units under the command of Mark Shevelev. "NP-1" operated for 9 months, during which the ice floe travelled 2,850 kilometres (1,770 mi). The commander of the station was Ivan Papanin. On 19 February 1938 the Soviet ice breakers Taimyr and Murman took four polar explorers off the station close to the eastern coast of Greenland.  They arrived in Leningrad on 15 March on board the icebreaker Yermak.

The expedition members, hydrobiologist Pyotr Shirshov, geophysicist Yevgeny Fyodorov, radioman Ernst Krenkel, and the commander Ivan Papanin, were awarded the Hero of the Soviet Union title.
Fasano railway station
Fasano (Italian: Stazione di Fasano) is a railway station near the Italian town of Fasano, in the Province of Brindisi, Apulia. The station lies on the Adriatic Railway (Ancona–Lecce) and was opened in 1866. The train services are operated by Trenitalia.

Trenitalia
Trenitalia SpA is the primary train operator of Italy, which was established in 2000. A subsidiary of Ferrovie dello Stato Italiane, itself owned by the Italian government, it was established following a European Union directive on the deregulation of rail transport. The company operates both regional and long-distance trains. It also operates or operated in the past through ownerships, subsidiary companies, or partnerships in France, Spain, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom. Among the company's high-speed train are Frecciarossa, Frecciargento, Frecciabianca, InterCity, and InterCity Notte. In 2024, Trenitalia was recognized as the best rail passenger operator in Europe.
Osvaldo Brandão
Osvaldo Augusto Brandão (18 September 1916 – 29 July 1989) was a Brazilian football player and coach who managed Brazil in 1955, 1956, and 1957, and from 1975 to 1977 and the Sociedade Esportiva Palmeiras in several times.

Brandão was born in Taquara, Rio Grande do Sul. He also coached Cruzeiro, Palmeiras, Corinthians, São Paulo, Portuguesa, Santos, Botafogo-SP, Portuguesa Santista, Vila Nova-GO, Independiente and Peñarol.

Campeonato Paulista
The Campeonato Paulista Série A1, commonly known as Campeonato Paulista, nicknamed Paulistão, is the top-flight professional state football league in the Brazilian state of São Paulo. Run by the São Paulo State Football Federation (FPF), the league is contested by 16 clubs and typically lasts from January to April. Rivalries amongst four of the best-known Brazilian teams (Corinthians, Palmeiras, Santos and São Paulo) have marked the history of the competition. The Campeonato Paulista is the oldest established league in Brazil, being held since 1902 and professionally since 1933.