hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Pathaha Pokuna
Pathaha Pokuna is an ancient bathing tank or pool situated in Udugampola, Sri Lanka. It is located approximately 0.45 km (0.28 mi) from Udugampola Roundabout and close to the historic temple Uththararama Purana Vihara. The pond has been formally recognised by the Government as an archaeological protected monument in Sri Lanka. The designation was declared on 8 July 2005 under the government Gazette number 1401.

Kingdom of Kotte
The Kingdom of Kotte (Sinhala: කෝට්ටේ රාජධානිය, romanized: Kōṭṭē Rajadhaniya, Tamil: கோட்டை அரசு), named after its capital, Kotte, was a Sinhalese kingdom that flourished in Sri Lanka during the 15th century.

Founded by Parakramabahu VI with the help of the Ming, the Kingdom managed to conquer the Jaffna kingdom and the Vanni principalities, and bring the country under one flag. It led to a punitive invasion against the Vijayanagar dynasty and captured a port.

The Kotte Kingdom was largely dissolved during the Sinhalese-Portuguese War, as it faced attacks from rival Sinhalese kingdoms, the Kingdom of Sitawaka and Kingdom of Kandy. Dom João Dharmapala handed it over to the Portuguese, thus leading to the formation of Portuguese Ceylon. Kanakasooriya Cinkaiariyan and his two son's also returned from Madurai with mercenaries and managed to conquer Jaffna. The remainder was annexed into Sitawaka and Kandy.
Kriebel
Kriebel can be both a surname and a middle name. Notable people with this name include:

Anna Kriebel Vanzo (1881–1926), Norwegian operatic soprano

Hermann Kriebel (1876–1941), German lieutenant colonel

Karl Kriebel (1888–1961), German general

Hermann Kriebel
Hermann Karl Theodor Kriebel (20 January 1876 – 16 February 1941) was a German professional military officer in the Royal Bavarian Army who served in the First World War. He became an early follower of Adolf Hitler, led the paramilitary forces of the Kampfbund, participated in the failed Beer Hall Putsch and was jailed along with Hitler. After the Nazi seizure of power, he became the German consul general in Shanghai and was involved in arms dealing to the Kuomintang regime. He returned to Germany in 1937, but was unable to secure a major role in the Nazi regime. He was also an SA-Obergruppenführer in the Sturmabteilung.
Jakubowice, Głubczyce County
Jakubowice (German Jakubowitz, 1936–1945 Jakobsfelde, Czech Jakubovice) [jakubɔˈvit͡sɛ] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Branice, within Głubczyce County, Opole Voivodeship, in south-western Poland, close to the Czech border.

Głubczyce County
Głubczyce County (Polish: powiat głubczycki) is a unit of territorial administration and local government (powiat) in Opole Voivodeship, south-western Poland, on the Czech border. It came into being on January 1, 1999, as a result of the Polish local government reforms passed in 1998. Its administrative seat and largest town is Głubczyce, which lies 53 kilometres (33 mi) south of the regional capital Opole. The county also contains the towns of Kietrz, lying 19 km (12 mi) south-east of Głubczyce, and Baborów, 12 km (7 mi) south-east of Głubczyce.

The county covers an area of 673.1 square kilometres (259.9 sq mi). As of 2019, its total population is 45,679, out of which the population of Głubczyce is 12,552, that of Kietrz is 6,005, that of Baborów is 2,905, and the rural population is 24,217.
Po Ya (crater)
Po Ya is a crater on Mercury.  Its name was adopted by the IAU in 1976, after Bo Ya, a Chinese musician who lived in 8th century B.C.  The crater was first imaged by Mariner 10 in 1974.

Po Ya is northwest of the larger crater Sōtatsu and northeast of Tintoretto crater.

Mariner 10
Mariner 10 was an American robotic space probe launched by NASA on 3 November 1973, to fly by the planets Mercury and Venus. It was the first spacecraft to visit Mercury and the first to perform a flyby of multiple planets.

Mariner 10 was launched approximately two years after Mariner 9 and was the last spacecraft in the Mariner program. (Mariner 11 and Mariner 12 were allocated to the Voyager program and redesignated Voyager 1 and Voyager 2.)

The mission objectives were to measure Mercury's environment, atmosphere, surface, and body characteristics and to make similar investigations of Venus. Secondary objectives were to perform experiments in the interplanetary medium and to obtain experience with a dual-planet gravity assist mission. Mariner 10's science team was led by Bruce C. Murray at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory.
Tōmi, Nagano
Tōmi (東御市, Tōmi-shi) is a city located in Nagano Prefecture, Japan. As of 1 June 2019, the city had an estimated population of 29,440 in 12,068 households, and a population density of 262 persons per km². The total area of the city is 112.37 square kilometres (43.39 sq mi).

Cities of Japan
A city (市, shi) is a local administrative unit in Japan. Cities are ranked on the same level as towns (町, machi) and villages (村, mura), with the difference that they are not a component of districts (郡, gun). Like other contemporary administrative units, they are defined by the Local Autonomy Law of 1947.
Metishto River
The Metishto River (also spelled Mitishto River) is a tributary of the Grass River which is, in turn, a tributary of the Nelson River that ultimately flows into Hudson Bay. Its headwaters lie "a short distance from the northwest arm of Moose Lake".

The river meanders roughly parallel to the railway line from The Pas to Churchill for much of its length.

In September 2018 a train operated by the Arctic Gateway Group derailed while crossing a freshet emptying into the river near Ponton, Manitoba. Immediately after the derailment, it was thought that the crash leaked "liquid petroleum" into the accident site, delaying the efforts of the first responders. However, the Transportation Safety Board of Canada's final report on the incident stated that only diesel fuel had leaked.

Nelson River
The Nelson River is a river of north-central North America, in the Canadian province of Manitoba. The river drains Lake Winnipeg and runs 644 kilometres (400 mi) before it ends in Hudson Bay near Port Nelson. Its full length (including the Saskatchewan River and Bow River) is 2,575 kilometres (1,600 mi), it has mean discharge of 2,370 cubic metres per second (84,000 cu ft/s), and has a drainage basin of 1,072,300 square kilometres (414,000 sq mi), of which 180,000 square kilometres (69,000 sq mi) is in the United States.
2024–25 Dhaka First Division Cricket League
The 2024–25 Dhaka First Division Cricket League was a season of the Dhaka First Division Cricket League, a 50 over cricket competition held in Bangladesh. It was contested by 20 club teams between January and March 2025. The two top teams earn promotion to the 2025–26 Dhaka Premier Division Cricket League. Gulshan Cricket Club were champions the previous season.

City Club won the tournament. Together with Dhaka Leopards they earned promotion to the Premier League for 2025–26.

Gazi Tyres Cricket Academy
Gazi Tyres Cricket Academy is a Bangladeshi cricket team that has played List A cricket in the Dhaka Premier Division Cricket League (DPL) in the 2023–24 season. In 2022–23 it won the Dhaka First Division Cricket League for first time, earning promotion for the 2023–24 DPL Season. They won three of their 13 matches, finished eleventh, and were relegated back to the First Division.

The team is owned by the Gazi Group of companies, which also owns the DPL teams Gazi Group Cricketers and Rupganj Tigers Cricket Club. Gazi Group established the academy to prepare young cricketers for senior domestic and international cricket. The inaugural List A captain, Tahjibul Islam, was aged 19 when he was appointed.
2021 Detroit Sports Car Classic
The 2021 Detroit SportsCar Classic was a sports car race sanctioned by the International Motor Sports Association (IMSA). The race was held at The Raceway on Belle Isle in Detroit, Michigan on June 12, 2021. This race was the fourth round of the 2021 IMSA SportsCar Championship, and the second round of the 2021 WeatherTech Sprint Cup.

Mario Farnbacher
Mario Farnbacher (born 14 May 1992) is a German racecar driver. He won the IMSA SportsCar Championship in the GTD class in 2019 and 2020, and also won the GT World Challenge America Pro-Am title in 2022. He has class victories at the Petit Le Mans, 12 Hours of Sebring, and 24 Hours of Nürburgring endurance races.
Marius Bjugan
Marius Bjugan (born 6 April 1981) is a Norwegian orienteering competitor. He won a gold medal in the middle distance at the 2001 Junior World Orienteering Championships in Miskolc.

He won Tiomila with Halden SK in 2006. He won Tiomila a second time with Halden SK in 2007, when Halden SK won their eighth victory in the relay. He represented Norway at the 2008 World Orienteering Championships in Olomouc. With his club Halden SK, Bjugan won the 2011 Jukola relay. He competed nine times in the Jukola, including three times for Halden 1; running leg five for Halden in 2008, he was the fastest runner (among 1288) on this leg, when Halden SK placed fifth in the relay.

Bjugan has been described as a strong sprinter.

Orienteering
Orienteering is a group of sports in which participants use a map and compass to navigate from point to point in unfamiliar terrain as quickly as possible.

The sport originated from military land-navigation training in the late 19th century. It has since evolved into several competitive forms where participants race against the clock and other competitors while navigating through checkpoints. Variants include automobile, underwater, mountain bike, ski, and trail orienteering. The most common form is foot orienteering, also known as FootO.

In formal foot-orienteering competitions, participants are given a specially prepared orienteering map, usually topographical, which they use to locate control points.

Orienteering is part of the World Games and the World Police and Fire Games.
John Powers (film critic)
John Powers (born 1951) is an American writer, columnist, and film critic, best known for his work with  LA Weekly, Vogue magazine, and (as of 2025), as pop culture critic at public broadcaster NPR. He is also known for his 2004 book Sore Winners: (And the Rest of Us) in George Bush's America. He was formerly professor of English at Georgetown University.

LA Weekly
LA Weekly is a free weekly alternative newspaper in Los Angeles, California. The paper covers music, arts, film, theater, culture, and other local news in the Los Angeles area, in addition to sponsoring local events. LA Weekly was founded in 1978 by Jay Levin (among others), and he served as the publication's editor from 1978 to 1991, as well as its president from 1978 to 1992.
Karata-Tukita language
Karata (кӏкӏирлӏи) is an Andic language of the Northeast Caucasian language family spoken in southern Dagestan, Russia by 9,549 Karata in 2020. There are ten towns in which the language is traditionally spoken: Karata, Anchix, Tukita, Rachabalda, Lower Inxelo, Mashtada, Archo, Chabakovo, Racitl, and formerly Siux. Speakers use Avar as their literary language.

Karata (rural locality)
Karata (Russian: Карата, Avar: КIкIаратIа) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative center of Akhvakhsky District of the Republic of Dagestan, Russia. Population:  4,153 (2010 Census); 4,519 (2002 Census); 2,591 (1989 Soviet census).
Polgahawela Electoral District
Polgahawela electoral district was an electoral district of Sri Lanka between March 1960 and February 1989. The district was named after the town of Polgahawela in Kurunegala District, North Western Province. The 1978 Constitution of Sri Lanka introduced the proportional representation electoral system for electing members of Parliament. The existing 160 mainly single-member electoral districts were replaced with 22 multi-member electoral districts. Polgahawela electoral district was replaced by the Kurunegala multi-member electoral district at the 1989 general elections.

Constitution of Sri Lanka
The Constitution of the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka (Sinhala: ශ්‍රී ලංකා ආණ්ඩුක්‍රම ව්‍යවස්ථාව, romanized: Śrī Laṅkā āndukrama vyavasthāva, Tamil: இலங்கைச் சனநாயக சோசலிசக் குடியரசின் அரசமைப்பு, romanized: Ilaṅkaic caṉanāyaka cōcalicak kuṭiyaraciṉ aracamaippu) has been the constitution of the island nation of Sri Lanka since its original promulgation by the National State Assembly on 7 September 1978. As of October 2022 it has been formally amended 21 times.

It is Sri Lanka's second republican constitution, replacing the Sri Lankan Constitution of 1972, its third constitution since the country gained  independence within the British Commonwealth as the Dominion of Ceylon in 1948, and its fourth constitution overall.
Northwood Lake
Northwood Lake is a 653-acre (2.64 km2) water body located in Rockingham and Merrimack counties in central New Hampshire, United States, in the towns of Northwood and Epsom. The town of Deerfield occupies part of the southern shore. The outlet of the lake is the Little Suncook River, flowing west to the Suncook River, a tributary of the Merrimack River.

The lake is classified as a warmwater fishery, with observed species including smallmouth and largemouth bass, chain pickerel, and brown bullhead, and white perch.

Milfoil is present in the lake.

Merrimack River
The Merrimack River (or Merrimac River, an occasional earlier spelling) is a 117-mile-long (188 km) river in the northeastern United States. It rises at the confluence of the Pemigewasset and Winnipesaukee rivers in Franklin, New Hampshire, flows southward into Massachusetts, and then flows northeast until it empties into the Gulf of Maine at Newburyport. From Pawtucket Falls in Lowell, Massachusetts, onward, the Massachusetts–New Hampshire border is roughly calculated as the line three miles north of the river.

The Merrimack is an important regional focus in both New Hampshire and Massachusetts. The central-southern part of New Hampshire and most of northeast Massachusetts is known as the Merrimack Valley.

Several U.S. naval ships have been named USS Merrimack and USS Merrimac in honor of this river. The river is also known for the early American literary classic A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers by Henry David Thoreau.
Chatnalin Chotjirawarachat
Chatnalin Chotijirawarachat (Thai: ฉัตร์ณลิณ โชติจิรวราฉัตร; born December 14, 1997) is a Thai beauty pageant titleholder, model and influencer. She was crowned Miss Intercontinental 2023 and previously won the title of 1st Runner-up at Miss Grand Thailand 2017 and Miss Universe Thailand 2023.

Miss Universe Thailand 2023
Miss Universe Thailand 2023 was the 24th Miss Universe Thailand pageant, held at the MCC Hall, The Mall Lifestore Ngamwongwan, Nonthaburi, Thailand, on 20 August 2023.

Anna Sueangam-iam crowned Anntonia Porsild of Nakhon Ratchasima as her successor at the end of the event. Porsild represented Thailand at Miss Universe 2023 in El Salvador, and was the first runner-up.
All That Is Over
All That Is Over is the second studio album by Irish garage punk band Sprints. It was released on 26 September 2025 via City Slang, and via Sub Pop in LP, CD and digital formats. It features the single "Descartes" and received favorable ratings from multiple publications.

Sub Pop
Sub Pop is an independent record label founded in 1986 in Seattle by Bruce Pavitt and Jonathan Poneman. Sub Pop achieved fame in the early 1990s for signing Seattle bands such as Nirvana, Soundgarden, and Mudhoney, central players in the grunge movement. They are often credited with helping popularize grunge music. The label's roster includes Fleet Foxes, Tad, Beach House, The Postal Service, Sleater-Kinney, Flight of the Conchords, Foals, Blitzen Trapper, Father John Misty, clipping., Shabazz Palaces, Weyes Blood, Guerilla Toss, Bully,  La Luz, Low, METZ, Rolling Blackouts Coastal Fever, Kiwi Jr., Built to Spill, TV Priest and The Shins. In 1995, the owners of Sub Pop sold a 49% stake of the label to the Warner Music Group.
Eliza Townsend (politician)
Elizabeth 'Eliza' Townsend is an American politician from Maine. A Democrat from Portland, Townsend was elected to the Maine House of Representatives for four consecutive terms between 1992 and 2000. After leaving office, she became the executive director of the Maine League for Conservation Voters. During the governorship of fellow Democrat John Baldacci, Townsend served as Commissioner of the Maine Department of Conservation. Since 2011, Townsend has served as Executive Director of the Maine Women's Lobby.

In 2019, Townsend endorsed incumbent Portland mayor Ethan Strimling for re-election but Strimling finished in third place.

2019 Portland, Maine, mayoral election
Portland, Maine, held an election for mayor on November 5, 2019. It was the third election to be held since Portland voters approved a citywide referendum changing the city charter to recreate an elected mayor position in 2010.

Kate Snyder, the newly citizen-elected mayor, won a four-year term in the full-time position,  and will exercise the powers and duties enumerated in Article II Section 5 of the Portland City Charter. She was elected using ranked choice voting. With rest of the elected municipal government in Portland, the post is officially non-partisan. Incumbent Mayor Ethan Strimling running for re-election, was challenged by city councilor Spencer Thibodeau, former Portland School Board Chair Kate Snyder and East End resident Travis Curran.

Every candidate running for mayor in the heavily Democratic city was a registered member of the Maine Democratic Party.
FC Deccan
Football Club Deccan is an Indian professional football club based out of Bangalore, Karnataka. The team participates in the BDFA Super Division, the fifth tier of the Indian football league system (first in the state of Karnataka).

Indian football league system
The Indian football league system is the league structure of football club competitions in India. The highest level of men's club football competition is the Indian Super League. Indian Women's League, founded in 2016, is the highest level of women's football club competition in India.
Take a Bite Outta Rhyme: A Rock Tribute to Rap
Take a Bite Outta Rhyme: A Rock Tribute to Rap is a rap rock compilation album that includes cover versions of well-known hip hop songs by several rock musicians, such as Bloodhound Gang, Dope, Driver, Dynamite Hack, Factory 81, Fun Lovin' Criminals, Mindless Self Indulgence, Nonpoint, Sevendust, Staind, and others. It was released on October 24, 2000 via Republic/Universal Records. The album reached number 194 on the Billboard 200 chart in the United States.

Sevendust
Sevendust is an American rock band from Atlanta, Georgia, formed in 1994 by bassist Vinnie Hornsby, drummer Morgan Rose, and guitarist John Connolly. After their first demo, lead vocalist Lajon Witherspoon and guitarist Clint Lowery joined the group. Following a few name changes, the members settled on Sevendust and released their self-titled debut album in 1997, which sold only 310 copies in its first week but ultimately achieved gold certification.

Since their formation, Sevendust have attained success with three consecutive RIAA gold-certified albums, a Grammy nomination, and have sold millions of records worldwide. The group has released a total of 14 studio albums.
Maspalomas bow-legged grasshopper
The Maspalomas bow-legged grasshopper (Dericorys minutus) is a species of grasshopper of the family Acrididae. The species was once thought to be endemic to the town of Maspalomas on Gran Canaria Island but a second population was found in the north of Gran Canaria. The species hasn't been found around Maspalomas since 1949. It is considered Critically endangered, or almost extinct.

Maspalomas
Maspalomas (Spanish: [maspaˈlomas]) is a tourist resort in the south of the island of Gran Canaria, Canary Islands, stretching from Bahía Feliz in the east to Meloneras in the west, including the resort towns of San Agustín, Playa del Inglés and Campo de Golf, as well as the residential areas of San Fernando, El Tablero and Sonnenland. Maspalomas constitutes the southernmost part of the municipality of San Bartolomé de Tirajana, and of the island.
Reviews in Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders
Reviews in Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders is a quarterly peer-reviewed medical review journal covering endocrinology and metabolism. It was established in 2000 with Derek LeRoith as the founding editor-in-chief. It is published by Springer Science+Business Media and the editor-in-chief is Felipe F. Casanueva (University of Santiago de Compostela). According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2021 impact factor of 9.306.

Derek LeRoith
Derek LeRoith  is a South African endocrinologist. He is a Professor of Medicine and the current Chief of the Hilda and J. Lester Gabrilove, M.D. Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Bone Disease and Director of the Metabolism Institute of the Mount Sinai Medical Center in New York City. He is an international expert in insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1).

LeRoith was the first to demonstrate the link between insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) and cancer.
Dick Vick
Richard Vick  (April 16, 1892 – September 1980) was an American professional football player for three seasons in the National Football League (NFL) with the Kenosha Maroons, Detroit Panthers and the Canton Bulldogs.

Vick played college football on the 1921 Washington & Jefferson Presidents team that played California to a 0–0 tie in the 1922 Rose Bowl.  He transferred to the Michigan Wolverines and played on their undefeated 1923 team.  His brother, Ernie, was an All-American football player at Michigan and played major league baseball and in the NFL.  They both attended Scott High School in Toledo, Ohio.

Detroit (1920s NFL teams)
Detroit had four early teams in the National Football League before the Detroit Lions. The Heralds played in 1920, and had played as an independent as far back as 1905. The Tigers, a continuation of the Heralds, played in 1921, folding midseason and sending their players to the Buffalo All-Americans. The Panthers competed from 1925 to 1926 and the Wolverines in 1928.
Energy in Poland
The Polish energy sector is the fifth largest in Europe. In recent years, Poland has been reducing its reliance on coal, increasing its wind and solar power capacity, and introducing nuclear power to diversify its energy mix and reduce carbon emissions. In 2023, solar energy expanded by 51.39%, followed by a 26.61% increase in 2024. Meanwhile, hard coal saw a significant decline, dropping by 16.96% in 2024.

By the end of 2024, the installed generation capacity had reached 61.092 GW, while electricity consumption for that year was 168.956 TWh and generation was 166.990 TWh, with 28.8% of this coming from renewables.

Nameplate capacity
Nameplate capacity, also known as the rated capacity, nominal capacity, installed capacity, maximum effect or gross capacity, is the intended  full-load sustained output of a facility such as a power station, electric generator, a chemical plant, fuel plant, mine, metal refinery, and many others.   Nameplate capacity is the theoretical output registered with authorities for classifying the unit. For intermittent power sources, such as wind and solar, nameplate power is the source's output under ideal conditions, such as maximum  usable wind or high sun on a clear summer day.

Capacity factor measures the ratio of actual output over an extended period to nameplate capacity. Power plants with an output consistently near their nameplate capacity have a high capacity factor.

For electric power stations, the power output is expressed in megawatt electrical (MWe). For fuel plants, it is the refinery capacity in barrels per day.