hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Mikhail Koklyaev
Mikhail Viktorovich Koklyaev (Russian: Михаил Викторович Кокляев, born 17 December 1978) is a Russian weightlifter, powerlifter, strongman and boxer. He is widely regarded as one of the most versatile strength athletes of all time.

Clean and jerk
The clean and jerk is a composite of two weightlifting movements, most often performed with a barbell: the clean and the jerk. During the clean, the lifter moves the barbell from the floor to a racked position across the deltoids, without resting fully on the clavicles. During the jerk, the lifter raises the barbell to a stationary position above the head, finishing with straight arms and legs, and the feet in the same plane as the torso and barbell.

Of the several variants of the lift, the most common is the Olympic clean and jerk, which, with the snatch, is included in Olympic weightlifting events. Clean and jerk is most commonly performed with a squat clean and a split jerk.
KKDY
KKDY (102.5 FM, "Hot Country 102.5") is a radio station licensed in West Plains, Missouri. The station is owned by Greg Hoskins, through licensee Better Newspapers, Inc. It airs a country music format. KKDY's signal can be heard from Seymour, Missouri to Doniphan, Missouri.

Seymour, Missouri
Seymour is a city in southeastern Webster County, Missouri, United States. As of the 2020 census, Seymour had a population of 1,841. It is part of the Springfield, Missouri Metropolitan Statistical Area.
An Inn at Osaka
An Inn at Osaka (大阪の宿, Ōsaka no yado) is a 1954 Japanese drama and shōshimin-eiga film directed by Heinosuke Gosho. It is based on the novel of the same name by Takitarō Minakami and was produced by Gosho's own production company Studio Eight. Film historians regard An Inn at Osaka as one of Gosho's major, but also darker works.

Shoshimin-eiga
Shōshimin-eiga (小市民 映画), literally "petty bourgeois film" or "lower middle class film", is a genre of Japanese realist films which focus on the everyday lives of ordinary or middle class people. An alternate term for the shōshimin-eiga is the pseudo-Japanese word shomin-geki, literally "common people drama", which had been invented by Western film scholars. The term shōshimin-eiga as a definition of a specifically Japanese film genre presumably first appeared in 1932 in articles by critics Yoshio Ikeda and Ichiro Ueno.
Barry Griffiths (footballer, born 1940)
Barry Griffiths (born 21 November 1940) is an English former footballer who played as a goalkeeper.

Griffiths moved from Sheffield Wednesday to Blackburn Rovers as a youth and played in the 1958–59 FA Youth Cup Final.

He made two senior appearances for Rovers, before moving to Altrincham.

Altrincham F.C.
Altrincham Football Club is a professional football club based in Altrincham, Greater Manchester, England. Founded in 1891 and nicknamed "the Robins", they are currently members of the National League, the fifth tier of English football, and play at Moss Lane.
Anthony Armour
Anthony Armour is a rugby league footballer, he played for London Broncos in the Super League.

A Parramatta junior, Armour played reserve grade rugby league for the St Marys-Penrith Cougars, and appeared for the club in the 2003 NSWRL Premier League Grand Final. He later moved to England to join London Broncos for the 2005 season. He scored his only try for the club in a 74–6 win against Wakefield Trinity Wildcats.

St Marys Saints
The St Marys Saints are an Australian rugby league club who were formed in 1908. They were the founding Member of the Penrith District Rugby League. They have previously competed in the NSWRL Jim Beam Cup, winning three titles in the 1990s and in the NSWRL Premier League/State League as a former joint-venture club with their local rivals, the Penrith Panthers from 2002 until 2007. For a brief time, the Saints were known as the Cougars in the NSWRL Jim Beam Cup. The club has since returned to its original name.
Denbigh, Ruthin and Corwen Railway
The Denbigh, Ruthin and Corwen Railway was a standard gauge railway line that connected Corwen with Denbigh via Ruthin in North Wales.

The line was promoted independently as part of the rivalry between the London and North Western Railway and the Great Western Railway for access to Rhyl. It opened in stages from 1862 to 1865, and was worked by the LNWR, and vested in that company in 1879.

The line was never busy, serving a rural community, and it was closed to passenger traffic in 1962, and completely in 1965.

Rhewl railway station
Rhewl railway station was a station in Rhewl, Llanynys, Denbighshire, Wales. The station was opened on 1 March 1862 and closed on 30 April 1962. The main station building and sections of the platform are still extant and in use as a private dwelling.
Manabe
Manabe (written: 真鍋, 眞鍋 or 間部) is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Manabe Akifusa (間部 詮房, 1666–1720), Japanese daimyō

Manabe Akikatsu (間部 詮勝, 1804–1884), Japanese daimyō

Johji Manabe (真鍋 譲治, born 1964), Japanese manga artist

Kaori Manabe (眞鍋 かをり, born 1980), Japanese television personality and model

Kazushito Manabe (真鍋 和人, born 1958), Japanese weightlifter

Keiko Manabe (真鍋 敬子, born 1987), Japanese field hockey player

Masayoshi Manabe (真鍋 政義, born 1963), Japanese volleyball player

Riichiro Manabe (真鍋 理一郎, 1924–2015), Japanese composer

Syukuro Manabe (真鍋 淑郎, born 1931), Japanese meteorologist and climatologist

Takeki Manabe (真鍋 武紀, born 1940), Japanese politician

Yoshiaki Manabe (真鍋 吉明, born 1962), Japanese rock guitarist

Takeki Manabe
Takeki Manabe (真鍋 武紀, Manabe Takeki, born April 3, 1940) is a Japanese politician who was the 43rd governor of Kagawa Prefecture in Japan, serving three terms from 1998 until 2010. In 2009 he announced he would not contest the 2010 election and was succeeded by Keizō Hamada.
Jeremiah Valoaga
Jeremiah Isaiah Valoaga (born November 15, 1994) is an American former football defensive end. He played college football at UNLV, and was signed by the Detroit Lions as an undrafted free agent in 2017.

UNLV Rebels football
The UNLV Rebels football program is a college football team that represents the University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV). The team is a member of the Mountain West Conference, which is a Division I Bowl Subdivision (formerly Division I-A) conference of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA). The program, which began on September 14, 1968, plays its home games at Allegiant Stadium in Paradise, Nevada.
Brooks Moore
Brooks Turner Moore is an American television narrator who has primarily provided voiceovers for programs broadcast on the Discovery Channel and its related networks (namely Science Channel). His most prominent work is his narration in United States broadcasts of the Canadian television series How It's Made. From seasons 9-10 (2007-2008), he was replaced by Zac Fine. However, Moore returned for the 11th season (2008–2009) following a fan petition to bring him back; he remained the show's narrator until its cancellation in 2019. Moore also narrated the spin-off How It's Made Dream Cars, as well as Judge Faith and works in the fields of directing and producing.

Online petition
An online petition (or Internet petition, or e-petition) is a form of petition which is signed online, usually through a form on a website. Visitors to the online petition sign the petition by adding their details such as name and email address. Typically, after there are enough signatories, the resulting letter may be delivered to the subject of the petition, usually via e-mail. The online petition may also deliver an email to the target of the petition each time the petition is signed.
Dwight W. Allen
Dwight W. Allen (August 1, 1931 – October 16, 2021) was a professor of education, eminent scholar, and lifelong education reformist. He served as a professor and Director of Teacher Education at his alma mater, the Stanford Graduate School of Education from 1959 to 1967. He was Dean of the College of Education, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, from 1968 to 1975. In 1978, Allen became a professor of Education and Eminent Scholar of Educational Reform at Old Dominion University in Virginia. Allen retired from Old Dominion University in July 2008.

Allen was the author of nine books on educational reform and teacher education, including one book co-authored with former student, Bill Cosby. He has consulted with the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation to help devise strategies to bring better information to smallholder farmers in South Asia and Africa.

Allen died on October 16, 2021, at the age of 90.

Stanford University Graduate School of Education
The Stanford University Graduate School of Education (Stanford GSE or GSE) is one of the top education schools in the United States. It offers master's and doctoral programs in more than 25 areas of specialization, along with joint degrees with other programs at Stanford University including business, law, and public policy. The current dean of Stanford GSE (since 2015) is Daniel L. Schwartz.
Huntingburg Town Hall and Fire Engine House
Huntingburg Town Hall and Fire Engine House, also known as Old City Hall, is a historic town hall and fire station located at Huntingburg, Indiana.  It was built in 1885–1886, and is a two-story, Victorian style brick building with a gable roof. It features a reconstructed cupola. It was built to serve multiple purposes and housed an opera house on the second floor.  The building housed city offices until it was closed in 1971.: 2–4

It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1975.  It is located in the Huntingburg Commercial Historic District.

Fire station
A fire station (also called a fire house, fire hall, firemen's hall, or engine house) is a structure or other area for storing firefighting apparatuses such as fire engines and related vehicles, personal protective equipment, fire hoses and other specialized equipment. Fire stations frequently contain working and living space for the firefighters and support staff.

In large U.S. cities, fire stations are often named for the primary fire companies and apparatus housed there, such as "Ladder 49". Other fire stations are named based on the settlement, neighborhood or street where they are located, or given a number.
Windows Vista networking technologies
In computing, Microsoft's Windows Vista and Windows Server 2008 introduced in 2007/2008 a new networking stack named Next Generation TCP/IP stack,
to improve on the previous stack in several ways.
The stack includes native implementation of IPv6, as well as a complete overhaul of IPv4. The new TCP/IP stack uses a new method to store configuration settings that enables more dynamic control and does not require a computer restart after a change in settings. The new stack, implemented as a dual-stack model, depends on a strong host-model and features an infrastructure to enable more modular components that one can dynamically insert and remove.

Computing
Computing is any goal-oriented activity that requires, benefits from, or creates computing machinery. It includes the study and experimentation of algorithmic processes, and the development of both hardware and software. Computing encompasses scientific, engineering, mathematical, technological, and social aspects. Major computing disciplines include computer engineering, computer science, cybersecurity, data science, information systems, information technology, and software engineering.

The term computing is also synonymous with counting and calculating. In earlier times, it was used in reference to the action performed by mechanical computing machines, and before that, to human computers.
Parish of Algie
Parish of Algie, New South Wales is a remote civil parish of Yantara County in far North West New South Wales.

The Geography, of the parish is mostly the flat, and very arid landscape of the Channel Country. The parish has a Köppen climate classification of BWh (Hot desert). The nearest town is Tibooburra to the north west, which is on the Silver City Highway.

North
North is one of the four compass points or cardinal directions. It is the opposite of south and is perpendicular to east and west. North is a noun, adjective, or adverb indicating direction or geography.
Sequoyah High School (Georgia)
Sequoyah High School is a public high school located in Hickory Flat, Georgia, United States. It educates students in grades 9–12. It opened in the fall of 1990 and is one of seven high schools in Cherokee County, including Cherokee, Etowah, Woodstock, Creekview, River Ridge and I-Grad Virtual Academy.

In athletics the school participates in Georgia High School Association classification AAAAA, Region/Area 6, consisting of 62 school and 8 schools respectively. The Sequoyah Chief's team colors are black and gold.

Cherokee County, Georgia
Cherokee County is in the US state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census the population was 266,620. The county seat is Canton. The county Board of Commissioners is the governing body, with members elected to office. Cherokee County is included to be part of Metro Atlanta.
Bestuzhevo
Bestuzhevo (Russian: Бестужево) is the name of several rural localities in Russia:

Bestuzhevo, Altai Krai, a selo in Ilyinsky Selsoviet of Shipunovsky District of Altai Krai

Bestuzhevo, Arkhangelsk Oblast, a selo in Bestuzhevsky Selsoviet of Ustyansky District of Arkhangelsk Oblast

Bestuzhevo, Moscow Oblast, a village in Bolsherogachevskoye Rural Settlement of Dmitrovsky District of Moscow Oblast

Bestuzhevo, Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, a selo in Shatovsky Selsoviet of Arzamassky District of Nizhny Novgorod Oblast

Bestuzhevo, Ryazan Oblast, a selo in Yurakovsky Rural Okrug of Korablinsky District of Ryazan Oblast

Bestuzhevo, Tula Oblast, a village in Butyrskaya Rural Administration of Uzlovsky District of Tula Oblast

Bestuzhevo, Ulyanovsk Oblast, a settlement in Krasnoselsky Rural Okrug of Novospassky District of Ulyanovsk Oblast

Bestuzhevo, Vologda Oblast, a village in Gulinsky Selsoviet of Belozersky District of Vologda Oblast

Uzlovsky District
Uzlovsky District  (Russian: Узло́вский райо́н) is an administrative district (raion), one of the twenty-three in Tula Oblast, Russia. Within the framework of municipal divisions, it is incorporated as Uzlovsky Municipal District. It is located in the east of the oblast. The area of the district is 567 square kilometers (219 sq mi). Its administrative center is the town of Uzlovaya. Population: 85,173 (2010 Census);  11,046 (2002 Census); 13,284 (1989 Soviet census). The population of Uzlovaya accounts for 64.9% of the district's total population.
C. Vijayabaskar
C. Vijayabaskar (or Vijayabasker; born 8 April 1974) is an Indian physician and politician from the All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam Party (AIADMK), and the Health minister of Tamil Nadu from 2013 to 2021. He is a member of the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly for the Viralimalai constituency, from where he won elections in 2011, 2016 and 2021. He  was previously elected from Pudukkottai constituency in 2001.

Pudukkottai Assembly constituency
Pudukottai is a state assembly constituency in Tamil Nadu. Elections and winners in the constituency are listed below. An election was not held in year 1957. It comes under Tiruchirappalli Lok Sabha constituency for Parliament elections. It is one of the 234 State Legislative Assembly Constituencies in Tamil Nadu, in India.
Cerro Fábrega
Cerro Fábrega is a mountain in Bocas del Toro Province of western Panama. It has a height of 3,335 meters (10,942 feet).

Cerro Fábrega is the second highest point in Panama. It is located in the province of Bocas del Toro, in the border area with Costa Rica. This mountain is part of the Cordillera Central, and belongs to the protected area known as La Amistad International Park.

La Amistad International Park
La Amistad International Park, or in Spanish Parque Internacional La Amistad, formerly La Amistad National Park, is a transboundary protected area in Latin America, management of which is shared between Costa Rica (Caribbean La Amistad and Pacific La Amistad Conservation Areas) and Panama, following a recommendation by UNESCO after the park's inclusion in the World Heritage Site list in 1983. The park and surrounding biosphere reserve is one of the most outstanding conservation areas in Central America, preserving a major tract of tropical forest wilderness.  It is known for its extraordinary biodiversity and endemism.
43rd Army
The 43rd Army (Russian: 43-я армия) was a Red Army field army of World War II that served on the Eastern Front. Formed in late July 1941, the army fought in the Battle of Smolensk (1941). It was forced to retreat after German troops broke through in October 1941 and subsequently fought in the Battle of Moscow. The army then fought in the Rzhev-Vyazma Offensive. After the end of the offensive, the army held its positions and transferred to the Demidov area in late 1942. It fought in the Battle of Smolensk (1943). During the summer of 1944, the army fought in Operation Bagration. In the fall the army advanced into the Baltic region and fought in the Riga Offensive (1944) and the Battle of Memel. In 1945 the army fought in the East Prussian Offensive before being placed in reserve near the end of April. The 43rd Army was disbanded postwar in July 1946.

East Prussian offensive
The East Prussian offensive was a strategic offensive by the Soviet Red Army against the German Wehrmacht on the Eastern Front of World War II. It lasted from 13 January to 25 April 1945, though some German units did not surrender until the country did on 9 May. The Battle of Königsberg was a major part of the offensive, which ended in victory for the Red Army.

The East Prussian offensive is known to German historians as the second East Prussian offensive. The first East Prussian offensive (also known as the Gumbinnen Operation), took place from 16 to 27 October 1944, and was carried out by the 3rd Belorussian Front under General  I.D. Chernyakhovsky as part of the Memel offensive of the 1st Baltic Front. The Soviet forces took heavy casualties while penetrating 30–60 km (19–37 mi) into the east-northern part of Poland, and the offensive was postponed until greater reserves could be gathered.
Dishwater Creek
Dishwater Creek is a stream in Montgomery County in the U.S. state of Missouri. It is a tributary of the Loutre River.

The stream headwaters arise at 38°52′24″N 91°31′37″W﻿ / ﻿38.87333°N 91.52694°W﻿ / 38.87333; -91.52694 at an elevation of 800 feet. The stream flows to the south-southwest through the Danville State Wildlife Area and passes under Missouri Route J to cross the Loutre floodplain to its confluence with the Loutre River at 38°49′33″N 91°32′50″W﻿ / ﻿38.82583°N 91.54722°W﻿ / 38.82583; -91.54722 and an elevation of 515 feet.

According to tradition, the stream was named because a local woman used the stream to wash dishes.

Missouri supplemental route
A supplemental route is a state secondary road in the U.S. state of Missouri, designated with letters. Supplemental routes were various roads within the state which the Missouri Department of Transportation was given in 1952 to maintain in addition to the regular routes, though lettered routes had been in use from at least 1932. The four types of roads designated as Routes are:

Farm to market roads

Roads to state parks

Former alignments of U.S. or state highways

Short routes connecting state highways from other states to routes in Missouri

Supplemental routes make up 19,064 miles (30,681 km) (59%) of the state highway system.
SDSS J150904.22+043441.8
SDSS J150904.22+043441.8 is a type 2 quasar located in the constellation of Virgo. The redshift of the galaxy is (z) 0.111 and it was first discovered in the IRAS survey in 1990. The total doubly ionized oxygen luminosity of the galaxy is estimated to be 108.56 Lʘ and is also classified as a luminous infrared galaxy based on its total infrared luminosity of 11.6 Lʘ.

Luminous infrared galaxy
Luminous infrared galaxies or LIRGs are galaxies with luminosities above 1011 L☉. They are also referred to as submillimeter galaxies (SMGs) through their normal method of detection. LIRGs are more abundant than starburst galaxies, Seyfert galaxies and quasi-stellar objects at comparable luminosity. Infrared galaxies emit more energy in the infrared than at all other wavelengths combined. A LIRG's luminosity is 100 billion times that of the Sun.

Galaxies with luminosities above 1012 L☉ are known as ultraluminous infrared galaxies (ULIRGs). Galaxies exceeding 1013 L☉ are characterised as hyper-luminous infrared galaxies (HyLIRGs). Those exceeding 1014 L☉ are extremely luminous infrared galaxies (ELIRGs). Many of the LIRGs and ULIRGs are showing interactions and disruptions. Many of these types of galaxies spawn about 100 new stars a year as compared to the Milky Way which spawns one a year; this helps create the high level of luminosity.
Dionysius of Byzantium
Dionysius of Byzantium (Greek ∆ιονύσιος Βυζάντιος, Dionysios Byzantios Latin Dionysius Byzantinus) was a Greek geographer of the 2nd century CE.

He is known for his Ανάπλους Βοσπόρου Anaplous Bosporou Voyage through the Bosporus or De Bospori navigatione, which describes the coastline of the Bosporus and the city of Byzantium (later Constantinople and now İstanbul), described by C. Foss as "one of the most remarkable and detailed of ancient geographic texts". (in Talbert, p. 785)

The work survives with a large lacuna, which is only known from a 16th-century Latin paraphrase by Petrus Gyllius.

Lacuna (manuscripts)
A lacuna (pl. lacunae or lacunas) is a gap in a manuscript, inscription, text, painting, or musical work. A manuscript, text, or section suffering from gaps is said to be "lacunose" or "lacunulose".

Weathering, decay, and other damage to old manuscripts or inscriptions are often responsible for lacunae - words, sentences, or whole passages that are missing or illegible. Palimpsests are particularly vulnerable. To reconstruct the original text, the context must be considered. In papyrology and textual criticism, this may lead to competing reconstructions and interpretations. Published texts that contain lacunae often mark the section where text is missing with a bracketed ellipsis. For example, "This sentence contains 20 words, and [...] nouns," or, "Finally, the army arrived at [...] and made camp."
Ellerman
Ellerman is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

David Ellerman (born 1943), philosopher working in economics, political economy, social theory, philosophy and mathematics

Derek Ellerman (born 1978), the co-founder and board chair of Polaris Project, a Washington DC–based organization

Ferdinand Ellerman (1869–1940), American astronomer and photographer

John Ellerman, CH (1862–1933), English shipowner and investor

Sir John Ellerman, 2nd Baronet (1910–1973), English shipowner, natural historian and philanthropist

Juul Ellerman (born 1965), Dutch former international footballer

Derek Ellerman
Derek Ellerman (born June 27, 1978) is an American social entrepreneur. He was a co-founder of Polaris Project, a Washington, D.C.-based nonprofit organization that combats human trafficking and modern slavery. In 2004, he was selected as a Fellow by Ashoka. Ellerman is the co-publisher of the intersectional feminist website Everyday Feminism.
Utbi family
The Utbi family (also spelled Otbi), was a Persian family which served the Samanid Empire. The first mentioned member of the family was Abu Ja'far Utbi, who served as the vizier of Nuh I (r. 943–954) and Mansur I (r. 961–976). Another member of the family was Abu'l-Husain Utbi, who served as the vizier of Nuh II (r. 976–997).

Mansur I
Abu Salih Mansur (Persian: ابو صالح منصور, romanized: Abu Ṣāliḥ Manṣur; died 13 June 976), better known as Mansur I (منصور) was amir of the Samanids from 961 to 976. The son of Nuh I (r. 943–954), his reign was characterized by weak rule and perpetual financial troubles. Mansur was notably the first Samanid ruler to the use title of King of Kings (Shahanshah), most likely as a response to his rival, the Buyid ruler Adud al-Dawla, who likewise used the title. He is also known by the sobriquet Amīr-i Sadid ('The Righteous/Just Emir').