hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Meteosat visible and infrared imager
The Meteosat visible and infrared imager (or MVIRI) is the scientific instrument package on board the seven Meteosat first-generation geostationary meteorological satellites.  This instrument is capable of capturing images in the visible, infrared, and water vapor regions of the electromagnetic spectrum.

Instrumentation
Instrumentation is a collective term for measuring instruments, used for indicating, measuring, and recording physical quantities. It is also a field of study about the art and science about making measurement instruments, involving the related areas of metrology, automation, and control theory. The term has its origins in the art and science of scientific instrument-making.

Instrumentation can refer to devices as simple as direct-reading thermometers, or as complex as multi-sensor components of industrial control systems. Instruments can be found in laboratories, refineries, factories and vehicles, as well as in everyday household use (e.g., smoke detectors and thermostats).
Dash n Splash
Dash N Splash was a water theme park located in Chennai, India. It was opened in 1995 and was the first exclusive water park in Chennai and South India. The idea of opening the water park was to get rid of the heat, sweat and dust of the city. The motto of the water park was "Refresh Yourself". Indian actor Suriya inaugurated this theme park. The park was shaded with coconut trees for refreshment and relaxation. Dash N Splash had a number of water reservoirs and slides for adults, kids & senior citizens.  It was permanently closed down in 2012.

Water park
A water park (also waterpark, water world, or aquapark) is an amusement park that features water play areas such as swimming pools, water slides, splash pads, water playgrounds, and lazy rivers, as well as areas for floating, bathing, swimming, and other barefoot environments. Modern water parks may also be equipped with some type of artificial surfing or bodyboarding environment, such as a wave pool or flowrider.
Empaako
Empaako (Tooro pronunciation: [empáːko], Nyoro pronunciation: [empâːko], sg.: empaako), also known as praise names or pet names, is a pet name which affirms one's social ties; it may be used as a greeting, a declaration of affection, respect, honour or love.

Empaako is a naming system practiced among the Banyoro, Batooro, Batuku, Batagwenda, and Banyabindi peoples of Uganda as well as the Bahema of Eastern D.R. Congo by which children are given a name. They were introduced after the Biito clan conquered the Empire of Kitara, and are nowadays used as a respectful and endearing way to refer to someone in conversation, separate from individual given names and surnames. Empaako is included on the UNESCO list of intangible world heritage requiring emergency safeguarding.

Praise name
A praise name is a figurative or descriptive name that is given to either a person, animal, clan, deity, or inanimate object. They are usually laudatory and refer to a quality or action, though in the pursuit of essentialising something they can be derogatory. They often comprise the basis for praise poetry, serve as permanent titles, or as terms of formal address that reinforce status.: 111, 118
Vayyari Bhamalu Vagalamari Bhartalu
Vayyari Bhamalu Vagalamari Bhartalu (transl. Beautiful girls, cunning husbands) is a 1982 Telugu-language comedy film, produced by R. V. Gurupadam under the G.R.P. Art Pictures banner and directed by Katta Subba Rao. A remake of the 1975 blockbuster Bengali film Mouchak, it stars N. T. Rama Rao, Krishna, Sridevi and Radhika, with music composed by Rajan–Nagendra.

Mouchak
Mouchak is a Bengali romantic comedy film directed by Arabinda Mukhopadhyay. The film stars Uttam Kumar, Sabitri Chatterjee, Ranjit Mullick, Mithu Mukherjee, Sulata Choudhury, Ratna Ghoshal, and Nripati Chattopadhyay in lead roles. Nachiketa Ghosh scored the music in the film. The film was released on 10 January 1974.
The Story of India
The Story of India is a BBC documentary series, written and presented by historian Michael Wood about the history of India. It originally aired on BBC Two in six episodes in August and September 2007 as part of the BBC season "India and Pakistan 07", which marked the 60 year independence of India and Pakistan. An accompanying text to the series, titled Michael Wood: The Story of India, was published by BBC Books on 16 August 2007.

As in most of his documentaries, Michael Wood explains historical events by travelling to the places where they took place, examining archaeological and historical evidence at first hand and interviewing historians and archaeologists, as well as talking with local people.

BBC Books
BBC Books (also formerly known as BBC Consumer Publishing and BBC Publishing) is an imprint majority-owned and managed by Penguin Random House through its Ebury Publishing division. The minority shareholder is BBC Studios, the commercial subsidiary of the British Broadcasting Corporation. The imprint has been active since the 1980s.

BBC Books publishes a range of books connected to BBC radio and television programming, including cookery, natural history, lifestyle, and behind the scenes "making-of" books. There are also some non-programme related biographies and autobiographies of various well-known personalities in its list.

Amongst BBC Books' best known titles are cookery books by former TV cook Delia Smith, wildlife titles by Sir David Attenborough and gardening titles by Alan Titchmarsh. In the BBC Publishing days, it turned down The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy, a book which has now sold over 14,000,000 copies worldwide.
Brian Laity
Brian Laity (20 October 1935 – 22 March 2007) was an English cricketer.  Laity was a right-handed batsman who bowled right-arm off break.  He was born in Penzance, Cornwall.

Laity made his Minor Counties Championship debut for Cornwall in 1958 against Devon.  From 1958 to 1977, he represented the county in 54 Minor Counties Championship matches, the last of which came against Dorset.

Laity also represented Cornwall in 3 List A matches.  These against Glamorgan in the 1970 Gillette Cup, Oxfordshire in the 1975 Gillette Cup and Lancashire in the 1977 Gillette Cup.  In his 3 List A matches, he scored 81 runs at a batting average of 27.00, with a single half century high score of 66.  Laity was a fine driver and powerful hooker of the ball, making 20 centuries in league cricket and scoring more than 3,400 runs for Cornwall.

Laity died at Treliske Hospital in Truro, Cornwall on 22 March 2007.

Truro
Truro (/ˈtrʊəroʊ/ ⓘ; Cornish: Truru) is a cathedral city and civil parish in Cornwall, England. It is the southernmost city in the United Kingdom, and lies 232 miles (373 km) west-south-west of London. It is Cornwall's county town, only city, and a centre for administration, leisure and shopping. At the 2021 census the population of the parish was 21,046 and the population of the built up area as defined by the Office for National Statistics (which included the Gloweth and Treliske areas in the neighbouring parish of Kenwyn) was 23,060.

Truro grew as a trade centre through its port and as a stannary town for tin mining. It was awarded city status in 1877 following the creation of the Diocese of Truro the previous year. Truro Cathedral was built between 1880 and 1910. Truro is home to Cornwall Council, the Royal Cornwall Museum, the Hall for Cornwall and Cornwall's Courts of Justice. People from Truro are called Truronians.
Harry Hoey
Harry Hoey (1902–1966) was an Australian rugby league footballer who played in the 1920s.

Graded from the Hurstville United junior club in 1925, Harry Hoey went on play 4 seasons of first grade with the St. George club, retiring in 1930. He left Sydney to become a successful farmer at Mummulgum, near Casino, New South Wales. Harry Hoey was a member of the Dragons team that played in the infamous game against the Balmain Tigers on 11 August 1928 at Earl Park, Arncliffe.

Hoey died on 9 May 1966 aged 63.

Earl Park, Arncliffe
Earl Park is a former sports field in the Sydney suburb of Arncliffe. From 1925 to 1939 it was the site of New South Wales Rugby Football League Premiership club, St. George's home ground and headquarters. The ground was provided by a club benefactor named Lancelot Lewis Earl (1862–1938). Lancelot Earl owned and lived on the Earl Park estate until his death in 1938. The estate was sold in 1940 and a factory was built on the site.
1979 Clare Senior Hurling Championship
The 1979 Clare Senior Hurling Championship was the 84th staging of the Clare Senior Hurling Championship since its establishment by the Clare County Board in 1887.

Newmarket-on-Fergus entered the championship as the defending champions.

The final was played on 23 September 1979 at Dr Daly Memorial Park in Tulla, between Sixmilebridge and Kilkishen, in what was their first ever meeting in the final. Sixmilebridge won the match by 5–11 to 0–09 to claim their second championship title overall and a first championship title in two years.

Newmarket-on-Fergus GAA
Newmarket-on-Fergus GAA is a Gaelic Athletic Association club in Newmarket-on-Fergus, County Clare, Ireland. The club is affiliated to the Clare County Board and fields teams in both hurling and Gaelic football.
Abimilki
Abimilki (Amorite: 𒇽𒀀𒁉𒅖𒆠, LÚa-bi-mil-ki, ʾabī milki) around 1347 BC held the rank of Prince of Tyre (called "Surru" in the letters), during the period of the Amarna letters correspondence (1360–1332 BC). He is the author of ten letters to the Egyptian pharaoh, EA 146–155 (EA for 'el Amarna'). In letter EA 147, Pharaoh Akhenaten confirmed him as ruler of Tyre upon the death of his father, and in EA 149, referred to him with the rank of rabisu (general).

Abimilki is not referenced by name in any other letters of the 382-letter corpus. His name has been linked with the biblical Abimelech. His name means "My father (is) king."

Text corpus
In linguistics and natural language processing, a corpus (pl.: corpora) or text corpus is a dataset, consisting of  natively digital and older, digitalized, language resources, either annotated or unannotated. Annotated, they have been used in corpus linguistics for statistical hypothesis testing, checking occurrences or validating linguistic rules within a specific language territory.
KMVA
KMVA (97.5 FM) is a commercial radio station licensed to Dewey-Humboldt, Arizona, United States, serving the Phoenix metropolitan area. Owned by Riviera Broadcast Group, KMVA and sister station KZON (103.9 FM) in Gilbert jointly simulcast an rhythmic hot AC format as "Hot 97.5 and 103.9".

KMVA's transmitter is on Tower Mountain Road in Crown King, Arizona.

Crown King, Arizona
Crown King is an unincorporated community in Yavapai County, Arizona, United States.  Crown King has a ZIP Code of 86343; in 2000, the population of the 86343 ZCTA was 133. The site of a former gold mining town, Crown King is 28 miles west of Interstate 17 on Senator Highway, high in the Bradshaw Mountains. The community is named after the Crowned King mine, but the name was shortened to Crown King in 1888. Horsethief Basin Lake is located 6.5 miles southeast of Crown King on Crown King Rd/Forest 259 Rd.
Schwarzkopf (Spessart)
Schwarzkopf is a wooded hill located in the Aschaffenburg district of Bavaria, Germany. It is part of the Mittelgebirge Spessart. Schwarzkopf lies east of Laufach and south of Heigenbrücken. It is located in the unincorporated area Forst Hain im Spessart.

The long-distance hiking path Eselsweg passes over the hill. Schwarzkopf is also close to the Spessart Ramp of the Main-Spessart railway (Schwarzkopftunnel).

Mittelgebirge
A Mittelgebirge (pronounced [ˈmɪtl̩ɡəˌbɪʁɡə] ⓘ; German: Mittel, "middle or mid"; Gebirge, "mountains or mountainous area") is a type of relatively low mountain range or highland area typical of the geography of central Europe, especially central and southern Germany; it refers to something between rolling low hill country or Hügelland and a proper mountain range (German: Gebirge or Hochgebirge) like the High Alps.
Medfield High School
Medfield High School is a 9–12 public high school in Medfield, Massachusetts, part of Norfolk County, Massachusetts, United States. It is one of five public schools in the school system, and the only public high school in Medfield.

In 2019, U.S. News & World Report ranked Medfield as the 20th best High School in Massachusetts and number 610 nationally. In 2024-25, the student to teacher ratio at the high school was 12.7:1. There were 704 students at the school, 51.1% of which were male, 48.9% female.

Norfolk County, Massachusetts
Norfolk County (/ˈnɔːrfək/ NOR-fək) is located in the U.S. state of Massachusetts. At the 2020 census, the population was around 725,981. Its county seat is Dedham. The county was named after the English county of the same name. Two towns, Cohasset and Brookline, are exclaves. Norfolk County is included in the Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH Metropolitan Statistical Area. Norfolk County is the 24th highest-income county in the United States with a median household income of $107,361. It is the wealthiest county in Massachusetts.
Edwin Mayser
Franz Edwin Mayser (26 April 1859, Riedlingen – 5 May 1937, Degerloch) was German classical scholar and gymnasial teacher (in Heilbronn and Stuttgart).

He composed a grammar of Greek Ptolemaic papyri, which took about 40 years to be competed. After finishing the second volume (Syntax), he set on a new edition of the first one. He had time to complete two parts (Morphology and Word formation), but the very first part (Introduction and Phonology) remained unfinished. Hans Widmann had taken the task to complete the edition, but he was unable to do it. Eventually the volume I/1 was published by Hans Schmoll (1970).

Mayser was buried on 7 May 1937 in Tübingen.

Degerloch
Degerloch (German pronunciation: [ˈdeːɡɐlɔx]) is one of the stadtbezirke, or city districts, of Stuttgart in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. Degerloch was founded in 1956 through the merger of the former municipality of Degerloch and the former district of Hoffeld. Degerloch is a traditional wine-growing area, producing mainly Trollinger. Degerloch is connected by the Stuttgart Rack Railway to the city of Stuttgart. Its population is 16,527 (2020).
Connected Development
Connected Development Initiative (CODE), is a Nigerian not-for-profit founded in 2012, and focused on empowering marginalized communities to demand goods and services by creating platforms for dialogue and building citizens’ capacity to hold their government accountable through its Follow The Money (FTM) initiative.

Follow the money
"Follow the money" is a catchphrase popularized by the 1976 docudrama film All the President's Men, which suggests political corruption can be brought to light by examining money transfers between parties.
Charles Kingston O'Mahony
Charles Kingston O'Mahony (c. 1884 – 9 November 1944), who wrote as Charles Kingston, was an Irish journalist and author in England during the Golden Age of Detective Fiction of the 1920s and 1930s. Many of his novels were set in London, including a seven-book series featuring the fictional detective Chief Inspector Wake of Scotland Yard. His work has been described as more competent than cutting-edge, but showing a clear familiarity with the criminal underworld in London.

He also produced a number of popular non-fiction books that collected stories of fraudsters, murderers, and assorted rogues, as well as famous legal cases and stories of judges. Among his more high-brow works are a history of the viceroys of Ireland (1912), which was also his first book; a study of Morganatic marriages; stories of Monte Carlo; and a study of the literary associations of Esher and Thames Ditton, where he lived during his last years.

Golden Age of Detective Fiction
The Golden Age of Detective Fiction was an era of classic murder mystery novels of similar patterns and styles, predominantly in the 1920s and 1930s. While the Golden Age proper is usually taken to refer to works from that period, this type of fiction has been written since at least 1911 and is still being written.

In his history of the detective story, Bloody Murder: From the Detective Story to the Crime Novel, the author Julian Symons heads two chapters devoted to the Golden Age as "the Twenties" and "the Thirties". Symons notes that Philip Van Doren Stern's article, "The Case of the Corpse in the Blind Alley" (1941), "could serve ... as an obituary for the Golden Age." Authors Agatha Christie, Dorothy L. Sayers, Margery Allingham, and Ngaio Marsh have been collectively called the Queens of Crime.
Omkar Chaudhary
Omkar Chaudhary (born 7 February 1961, Dabathwa, Meerut, Uttar Pradesh, India) is an Indian journalist and writer who is currently editor in National Newspaper Hari Bhoomi Haryana. He has worked in many different Indian Hindi newspapers in his career. Thousands of articles have been published so far. Ten books have been printed on different subjects. One of his books has muffled a researcher from Kurukshetra University on the inscription on time. 
As an analyst and reviewer, many TV channels and Akashwani have been associated. He has been honored with many awards in his thirty-four journalistic career. Omkar Chaudhary started his journalism career from the Sandhya Dainik Prabhat newspaper published in Meerut in 1983.

Kurukshetra University
Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra (KUK) is a University established on 11 January 1956 in Kurukshetra, in the Indian state of Haryana, 160 kilometres (99 mi) from the capital, Delhi. It is a member of Association of Commonwealth Universities.
James Bettman
James R. Bettman is an American academic who is the Burlington Industries Professor of Business Administration at Fuqua School of Business, Duke University. He is a Fellow of the American Marketing Association, American Psychological Association, the American Psychological Society, and the Association for Consumer Research.

Association for Psychological Science
The Association for Psychological Science (APS), previously the American Psychological Society, is an international non-profit organization whose mission is to promote, protect, and advance the interests of scientifically oriented psychology in research, application, teaching, and the improvement of human welfare. APS publishes several journals, holds an annual meeting, disseminates psychological science research findings to the general public, and works with policymakers to strengthen support for scientific psychology.
Riall
Riall is a given name and a surname. The surname may derive from Ryal in Northumberland, England. People with that name include:

Lucy Riall (active from 2004), British historian

Phineas Riall (1775-1850), British general

Tom Riall (born 1960), British businessman

Matthew Henry Phineas Riall Sankey (1853-1926), Irish-born engineer and captain in the Royal Engineers

Riall Johnson (born 1978), gridiron football player

Phineas Riall
General Sir Phineas Riall, KCH (15 December 1775 – 10 November 1850) was a British Army officer and colonial administrator who served as the lieutenant governor of Grenada from 1816 until 1823. He is best known for serving in the War of 1812, where Riall was captured at the Battle of Lundy's Lane.
Thara Jhikla
Thara Jhikla is a village in Dhar Kalan in Gurdaspur district of Punjab State, India. It is located 11 kilometres (6.8 mi) from sub district headquarter, 8 kilometres (5.0 mi) from Pathankot, 60 kilometres (37 mi) from district headquarter and 259 kilometres (161 mi) from state capital Chandigarh. The village is administrated by Sarpanch an elected representative of the village.

Pathankot
Pathankot (Punjabi pronunciation: [pə.ʈʰäːn.koːʈᵊ]) is a city and the district headquarters of the Pathankot district in Punjab, India. Pathankot is the sixth most populous city of Punjab, after Ludhiana, Amritsar, Jalandhar, Patiala and Bathinda. Its local government is a municipal corporation. Pathankot is located in northern part of panjab.
II-62 road (Bulgaria)
Republican Road II-62 (Bulgarian: Републикански път II-62) is a 2nd class road in Bulgaria, running in general direction northeast–southwest through the territory of Kyustendil and Sofia Provinces. Its length is 80 km.

Sofia Province
42°40′N 23°40′E﻿ / ﻿42.667°N 23.667°E﻿ / 42.667; 23.667

Sofia Province (Bulgarian: Софийска област, romanized: Sofiyska oblast) is a province (oblast) of Bulgaria. The province does not include Sofia in its territories, but Sofia remains the seat of its administration. The province borders on the provinces of Pernik, Kyustendil, Blagoevgrad, Pazardzhik, Plovdiv, Lovech, Vratsa, Montana, and Sofia City (which is in a separate oblast, see Sofia Administration), and borders with Serbia to the northwest.
FK Letohrad
FK Letohrad is a football club located in Letohrad, Czech Republic. Since the 2024/2025 season, it plays in Pardubice regional Championship, one of the Czech regional championships.

The club was promoted from the Czech Fourth Division in 2011.

Czech regional championships
Czech regional championships (Czech: krajské přebory, singular: krajský přebor) are the 5th-tier football competitions in the Czech Republic outside of Prague, where the 5th tier league is called Prague Championship. There are 13 groups, each played within individual reagion. There are 16 teams in most groups, only in the four smallest regions 14 teams play.

The best teams from each region are promoted to the fourth divisions (divize), the lowest-placed teams are relegated to I.A classes (I.A třídy).
Karin Struck
Karin Struck (14 May 1947, Groß Kiesow – 6 February 2006) was a German author. She won the Rauris Literature Prize and the Andreas Gryphius Prize. She had generally been seen as a writer of women's literature and to the Left. However, in 1991 and 1992 she expressed her opposition to abortion and regret at having had one. She has been described by one feminist source as "one of the most outspoken female writers who openly opposes abortion." In 1996 she converted to the Roman Catholic Church.

Andreas Gryphius
Andreas Gryphius  (German: Andreas Greif; 2 October 1616 – 16 July 1664) was a German poet and playwright. With his eloquent sonnets, which contains "The Suffering, Frailty of Life and the World", he is considered one of the most important Baroque poets of the Germanosphere. He was one of the first improvers of the German language and German poetry.

Gryphius was born and raised in Glogau (Głogów), Duchy of Głogów, Silesia. At the age of 33, he married Rosina Deutschländer, with whom he had six children, Christian, Constantin, Anna Rosine, Theodor, Maria Elisabeth, and Daniel.
John Taylor (cricketer, born 1923)
John Denis Taylor (18 February 1923 — 14 March 1991) is an English former first-class cricketer.

Taylor was born at Ipswich in February 1923. He did not play for Hampshire in 1946, due to him not being demobilised in time from his wartime military service. Taylor was able to play for Hampshire the following season, making his debut in first-class cricket during the Bournemouth Cricket Week, making two appearances against Lancashire and Yorkshire. He did not play for Hampshire in 1948, but made two further appearances in 1949 against Nottinghamshire in the County Championship at Southampton, and the Combined Services at Portsmouth. Taylor left Hampshire prior to the beginning of the 1950 season, departing alongside Jim Bailey, Gilbert Dawson, Tom Dean, George Heath, and Lofty Herman. In his four first-class matches, he scored 76 runs at an average of 15.20, with a highest score of 27 not out. Taylor died at Southampton in March 1991.

Combined Services cricket team
The Combined Services cricket team represents the British Armed Forces. The team played at first-class level in England for more than 40  years in the mid-20th century. Their first first-class match was against Gentlemen of England at Lord's in 1920, while their last was against Oxford University at Aldershot in 1964. Combined Services have continued to play cricket thereafter, albeit at minor level.