hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Nam Jeong-im
Nam Jeong-im (Korean: 남정임; July 21, 1945 – September 2, 1992)  was a South Korean actress. Nam was commonly referred to as one of the "Troika" along with her rival actresses, Yoon Jeong-hee and Moon Hee of the 1960s and early 1970s.

Blue Dragon Film Awards
The Blue Dragon Film Awards (Korean: 청룡영화상; RR: Cheongnyong Yeonghwasang) is an annual awards ceremony that is presented by Sports Chosun (a sister brand of the Chosun Ilbo) for excellence in film in South Korea.

The Blue Dragon Film Awards considers only blockbusters and popular movies of high artistic value released during the previous year. During the selection process, about forty movies that have made it to the final list are screened to the public for free. After the screening of each selection, the awards ceremony opens.

The Blue Dragon Film Awards and Grand Bell Awards are the most popular film awards in South Korea.
1930 CCNY Lavender football team
The 1930 CCNY Lavender football team was an American football team that represented the City College of New York (CCNY) as an independent during the 1930 college football season. In their seventh season under Harold J. Parker, the Lavender team compiled a 5–2–1 record.

1930 college football season
The 1930 college football season saw Notre Dame repeat as national champion under the Dickinson System, as well as claim the No. 1 position from each of the other three contemporary major selectors, (the Boand, Dunkel, and Houlgate Systems). The post-season Rose Bowl matchup featured two unbeaten (9–0) teams, Washington State and Alabama, ranked No. 2 and No. 3, respectively, by Dickinson.  Alabama won the Pasadena contest, 24–0.
Joint Interagency Task Force-Counter Cartel
The Joint Interagency Task Force-Counter Cartel (JIATF-CC) is a United States-led task force. The organization was created in January 2026 with the stated goal of countering Mexican cartels.

The group is commanded by a brigadier general and is based at Davis-Monthan Air Force Base in Tucson, Arizona. It is a component of the United States Northern Command. Little is known about the task force, which maintains minimal public presence. However, it is known to incorporate components from the Department of Defense, Department of Homeland Security, Department of Justice, and various agencies in the Intelligence Community. Among the group's many tasks, it advises and facilitates intelligence-sharing with the government of Mexico in support of counter-cartel operations.

As of 2026, its current commander is Brigadier General Maurizio Calabrese.

United States Northern Command
The United States Northern Command (USNORTHCOM) is one of the eleven unified combatant commands of the United States Department of Defense. The command is tasked with providing military support for non-military authorities in the U.S., and protecting the territory and national interests of the United States within the continental United States, Puerto Rico, Canada, Mexico, The Bahamas, Greenland (Denmark) and the air, land and sea approaches to these areas. It is the U.S. military command which, if applicable, would be the primary defender against an invasion of the U.S.

USNORTHCOM was created on 25 April 2002 when President George W. Bush approved a new Unified Command Plan, following the September 11 attacks. USNORTHCOM went operational on 1 October 2002.
Femina Miss India 2015
The 52nd edition of the Femina Miss India beauty pageant finale was held at Yash Raj Films Studios, Mumbai on March 28, 2015. The pageant was telecast on Colors TV and Zoom (TV channel). Twenty-one contestants competed during the pageant. Koyal Rana crowned Aditi Arya as her successor, while Aafreen Vaz and Vartika Singh were crowned 1st and 2nd Runners Up respectively.

Aditi Arya represented India at Miss World 2015 held in China . Aafreen Vaz represented India at Miss Supranational 2015 held in Poland, where she placed in the Top 10 and was crowned Miss Supranational Asia and Oceania 2015.

Zoom (Indian TV channel)
Zoom is a Mumbai-based Indian glamour and entertainment television channel primarily covering Bollywood. The channel was launched in September 2004 and caters primarily to urban audiences. It started out as a music/Bollywood/serial channel, but quickly pulled serials off the air, becoming a music and Bollywood news channel within months. It is part of The Times Group, one of India's largest media conglomerates. An internet pioneer, it has been available on mobile internet since March 2009.
DGIA
DGIA is an Initialism which can stand for:

Direcţia Generală de Informaţii a Apărării (General Directorate for Defense Intelligence) is Romania's military intelligence agency, subordinated to the Ministry of National Defense.

Stiftung Deutsche Geisteswissenschaftliche Institute im Ausland (Foundation German Institutes of Humanities Abroad) maintains autonomous research institutes dedicated to the promotion of humanities research in host countries, and connections with researchers in the Federal Republic of Germany.

German Historical Institutes
The German Historical Institutes (GHI), German: Deutsche Historische Institute, (DHI) are six independent academic research institutes of the Max Weber Foundation dedicated to the study of historical relations between Germany and the host countries in which they are based.

The institutes are:

German Historical Institute in Rome (established in 1888)

German Historical Institute Paris (1958)

German Historical Institute London (1976)

German Historical Institute Washington DC (1987)

German Historical Institute Warsaw (1993)

German Historical Institute Moscow (2005)
Taiyo Imai
Taiyo Imai (今井 大湧, Imai Taiyō; born 11 August 1998) is a Japanese para badminton player. He competed in the men singles SU5 event of the 2020 Summer Paralympics.

He won a bronze medal in the men's singles SU5 at the 2017 BWF Para-Badminton World Championships.

Para-badminton
Para-badminton is a variant of badminton for athletes with a range of physical disabilities. Badminton World Federation (BWF) is the main governing body for para-badminton starting from June 2011. The sport was governed by Para Badminton World Federation (PBWF) until a unanimous decision to join BWF during a meeting in Dortmund in June 2011.In the wheelchair singles and SL3 classes a half court is used for play, with the area in front of the service line, near to the net, out of bounds. A full court is used for the SL4, SU5 and SH6 classes and all doubles matches. The height of the net is the same for all classes.
Gainward
Gainward Co., Ltd., is a computer hardware company which has produced video cards since 1984. Taiwan-based TNC Industrial sold the company to Palit Microsystems in 2005, acquiring the Gainward brand and branch Gainward Europe GmbH for $1 million.

Computer hardware
Computer hardware includes the physical parts of a computer, such as the central processing unit (CPU), random-access memory (RAM), motherboard, computer data storage, graphics card, sound card, and computer case. It includes external devices such as a monitor, mouse, keyboard, and speakers.

By contrast, software is a set of written  instructions that can be stored and run by hardware. Hardware derived its name from the fact it is hard or rigid with respect to changes, whereas software is soft because it is easy to change.

Hardware is typically directed by the software to execute any command or instruction. A combination of hardware and software forms a usable computing system, although other systems exist with only hardware.
Stadttempel
The Stadttempel (English: City Prayer House), also called the Seitenstettengasse Temple, is an Orthodox Jewish synagogue, located at Seitenstettengasse 4, in the Innere Stadt 1st district of Vienna, Austria. Completed in 1826, it is the main synagogue in Vienna. The congregation worships in the Ashkenazi rite.

Innere Stadt
The Innere Stadt (German pronunciation: [ˈɪnərə ˈʃtad] ⓘ; Viennese: Innare Stod; "Inner City") is the 1st municipal district of Vienna (German: 1. Bezirk) located in the center of the Austrian capital. The Innere Stadt is the old town of Vienna. Until the city boundaries were expanded in 1850, the Innere Stadt was congruent with the city of Vienna. Traditionally it was divided into four quarters, which were designated after important town gates: Stubenviertel (northeast), Kärntner Viertel (southeast), Widmerviertel (southwest), Schottenviertel (northwest).

The Ringstraße circles the Innere Stadt along the route of the former city walls.

The first district is, with a workforce of 100,745, the largest employment locale in Vienna. This is partially due to tourism, as well as the presence of many corporate headquarters due to the district's central location.
Ship channel
A ship channel can be an artificial or dredged navigable channel for ships; see Fairway (navigation). A ship channel can also be a channel formed through surface ice by a ship.

Several waterways are referred to as the Ship Channel

Calcasieu Ship Channel

Corpus Christi Ship Channel

Houston Ship Channel

Matagorda Ship Channel

Sacramento Deep Water Ship Channel

Fairway (navigation)
Fairway is a part of a water body (bay, harbor, river) containing the navigable channel (also known as a ship channel), a route suitable for ships of the larger size (with draft closer to the draft limit).
Tacarcuna
Tacarcuna is a genus of plants in the Phyllanthaceae first described as a genus in 1989. It is native to Panama, Colombia, Venezuela, and Peru. It is apparently dioecious, with male and female flowers on separate plants.

Species

Tacarcuna amanoifolia Huft - Loreto Region in Peru; Amazonas Department in Colombia

Tacarcuna gentryi Huft - Darién Province in Panama, Magdalena Department in Colombia

Tacarcuna tachirensis Huft - Táchira State in Venezuela

Amazonas Department, Colombia
Amazonas (Spanish pronunciation: [amaˈsonas]) is a department of Southern Colombia. It is the largest department in area while having the third smallest population among the departments. Its capital is Leticia and its name comes from the Amazon River, which drains the department.

It is made up entirely of Amazon Rainforest territory. The southern portion of the department, south of the Putumayo River, is called the "Amazonian Trapeze", which includes the triple border of Colombia, Peru and Brazil, and its southern limit is the Amazon River.
Charles Mopeli Stadium
Charles Mopeli Stadium is located in Phuthaditjhaba, South Africa. It was mostly used by the now defunct Free State Stars, and African Warriors when they were in the National First Division before their relegation in 2015–16. The stadium has a capacity of 35,000.

The stadium also hosted the Nedbank Cup fixture between Soweto giants Orlando Pirates and Maluti FET College.

By 2021, the stadium was derelict, with the Maluti-a-Phofung Local Municipality stating that they intended to refurbish it.

As of 2023, R14 million had been spent on refurbishments, but the condition of the stadium was still described as "deplorable" and a "testament to corruption" by the Democratic Alliance.

Free State Stars F.C.
Free State Stars Football club was a South African professional soccer club based in Bethlehem, Free State that played in the National First Division. Formerly known as Makwane Computer Stars, Fairway Stars and Qwa Qwa Stars, their most significant honour was winning the 1994 Coca-Cola Cup and 2017–18 Nedbank Cup.

The club sold their National First Division status to Casric F.C. at the start of the 2022–23 season. Following the sale of Bloemfontein Celtic the previous year, this left the Free State without any representatives in professional football.
Grit, not grass hypothesis
The grit, not grass hypothesis is an evolutionary hypothesis that explains the evolution of high-crowned teeth, particularly in New World mammals. The hypothesis is that the ingestion of gritty soil is the primary driver of hypsodont tooth development, not the silica-rich composition of grass, as was previously thought.

Equidae
Equidae (commonly known as the horse family) is the taxonomic family of horses and related animals, including asses, zebras, and many extinct species known only from fossils. The family evolved more than 50 million years ago, in the Eocene epoch, from a small, multi-toed ungulate into larger, single-toed animals. All extant species are in the genus Equus, which originated in North America. Equidae belongs to the order Perissodactyla, which includes the extant tapirs and rhinoceros, and several extinct families. It is more specifically grouped within the superfamily Equoidea, the only other family being the extinct Palaeotheriidae.

The term equid refers to any member of this family, including any equine.
The Mystic Marriage of St Catherine (Annibale Carracci)
The Mystic Marriage of St Catherine is an oil painting on canvas executed c.1585 by the Italian painter Annibale Carracci, now in the Gallerie Nazionali di Capodimonte in Naples, Italy. The composition and sfumato effect owe much to Correggio, particularly the latter's painting of the same subject now in the Louvre.

As shown by the label on the reverse, the work formed part of the Farnese collection, where it was mentioned by Carlo Cesare Malvasia (1678) and Giovanni Pietro Bellori (1672), with the latter stating that Carracci painted the work in Parma "for duke Ranuccio Farnese before taking it to Rome "in the duke's name" to give to cardinal Odoardo Farnese.

Ranuccio II Farnese
Ranuccio II Farnese (17 September 1630 – 11 December 1694) was the sixth Duke of Parma and Piacenza from 1646 until his death nearly 50 years later. He was also the Duke of Castro from 1646 until 1649.
Tony Wilds (priest)
Christianity portal

Anthony Ronald (Tony) Wilds  (born 4 October 1943) was the Archdeacon of Plymouth from 2001 until 2010.

Ellis was educated at Durham University and Bishops' College, Cheshunt; and ordained deacon in 1966, and priest in 1967. After a curacy at Newport Pagnell he was Priest in charge of Chipili from 1972 to 1975. He was Vicar of Chandlers Ford from 1975 to 1985; and of Andover from 1985 to 1997. He was Rector of Solihull before his time as Archdeacon; and Priest in charge of Marnhull afterwards.

Chandler's Ford
Chandler's Ford (originally The Ford and historically Chandlersford) is a largely residential area and civil parish in the Borough of Eastleigh, in Hampshire, England. It had a population of 21,436 according to the 2011  Census.

Chandler's Ford lies on the old Winchester to Southampton road and the 'Ford' is thought to refer either to the ford of Monks Brook on the Hursley Road (shown on the Hursley map of 1588 as "Charnells foord") or on the Winchester-Southampton road. The Chandler's prefix was possibly added in the late 16th century, although there are numerous theories for the origin of the word.

The head offices of Draper Tools, B&Q, Utilita Energy, Selwood and Ahmad Tea are located in Chandler's Ford.
Phu Nam Ron
Phu Nam Ron (Thai: พุน้ำร้อน) is a pass across the Tenasserim Hills on the border between Thailand and Myanmar, at an elevation of 350 metres (1,150 ft). The border checkpoint on the Thai side is in Ban Kao subdistrict, Mueang Kanchanaburi district, Kanchanaburi province.

Kanchanaburi province
Kanchanaburi (กาญจนบุรี, pronounced [kāːn.t͡ɕā.ná(ʔ).bū.rīː]) is the largest province (changwat) of Western Thailand. Tourists are attracted by the history of its ancient civilization and the World War II Bridge over the River Kwai, originally spelt "Khwae" but officially changed to Kwai to accommodate the expectations of tourists.
Frame (artificial intelligence)
Frames are an artificial intelligence data structure used to divide knowledge into substructures by representing "stereotyped situations".

They were proposed by Marvin Minsky in his 1974 article "A Framework for Representing Knowledge". Frames are the primary data structure used in artificial intelligence frame languages; they are stored as ontologies of sets.

Frames are also an extensive part of knowledge representation and reasoning schemes. They were originally derived from semantic networks and are therefore part of structure-based knowledge representations.

According to Russell and Norvig's Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach, structural representations assemble "facts about particular object and event types and [arrange] the types into a large taxonomic hierarchy analogous to a biological taxonomy".

Peter Norvig
Peter Norvig (born 14 December 1956) is an American computer scientist and Distinguished Education Fellow at the Stanford Institute for Human-Centered AI. He previously served as a director of research and search quality at Google. Norvig is the co-author with Stuart J. Russell of the most popular textbook in the field of AI: Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach used in more than 1,500 universities in 135 countries.
Mount Antell
Mount Antell (54°7′S 36°42′W﻿ / ﻿54.117°S 36.700°W﻿ / -54.117; -36.700) is a mountain rising above 610 metres (2,000 ft), overlooking the north coast of South Georgia midway between Bjelland Point and Hercules Point. It was surveyed by the South Georgia Survey in the period 1951–57, and named by the UK Antarctic Place-Names Committee for Georg Antell, foreman of the South Georgia Whaling Company station at nearby Leith Harbour, 1913–39.

Hercules Point
Hercules Point is a point forming the west side of the entrance to Hercules Bay on the north coast of South Georgia. It was probably first surveyed by Discovery Investigations personnel in 1927. The name, which derives from nearby Hercules Bay, was used by a German expedition under Ludwig Kohl-Larsen, 1928–29, but is known to have been used earlier by whalers.
Rommel Museum, Mersa Matruh
The Rommel Museum is a museum dedicated to the memory of German field marshal Erwin Rommel in Mersa Matruh in Egypt.

It opened in 1977 on the initiative of the Egyptian government and with support of the West German government, to establish a museum in Rommel's honour. It is located in the caves Rommel used as his headquarters during part of the El Alamein campaign, and has since become a tourist attraction. Rommel's son Manfred Rommel, then the Lord Mayor of Stuttgart, was guest of honour at the opening and donated several of Rommel's belongings to the museum. The museum reopened in 2017 after several years of restoration work on the caves.

An island, a beach and a bridge near the museum are also named for Rommel. There is also a Rommel Café and a Rommel Hotel.

Manfred Rommel
Manfred Rommel (24 December 1928 – 7 November 2013) was a German politician belonging to the Christian Democratic Union (CDU), who served as mayor of Stuttgart from 1974 until 1996. Rommel's policies were described as tolerant and liberal, and he was one of the most popular municipal politicians in Germany.  He was the recipient of numerous foreign honours.  He was the only son of Wehrmacht Field Marshal Erwin Rommel and his wife Lucia Maria Mollin (1894–1971), and contributed to the establishment of museums in his father's honour. He was also known for his friendship with George Patton IV and David Montgomery, the sons of his father's two principal military adversaries.
Bordeleau
Bordeleau is a French-language surname.

People with the surname include:

Alain Bordeleau (born 1956), Canadian long-distance runner

Bruno Bordeleau (1868–1929), Canadian politician

Charles Bordeleau, Canadian police chief

Christian Bordeleau (born 1947), Canadian hockey player

J. P. Bordeleau (born 1949), Canadian hockey player

Jeremy Bordeleau (born 1987), Canadian canoeist

Patrick Bordeleau (born 1986), Canadian hockey player

Paulin Bordeleau (born 1953), Canadian-born French hockey player

Sébastien Bordeleau (born 1975), Canadian-born French hockey player

Thomas Bordeleau (born 2002) American ice hockey player

Yvan Bordeleau (born 1942), Canadian politician

Jeremy Bordeleau
Jeremy Bordeleau (born April 30, 1987 in Trois-Rivières, Quebec) is a male athlete who competes in canoeing. He won a silver medal at the 2007 Pan American Games in the men's K-4 1,000 metres event, along with Angus Mortimer, Mark de Jonge and Chris Pellini.
Ambt Hardenberg
Ambt Hardenberg is a former municipality in the Dutch province of Overijssel. It consisted of the countryside surrounding the city of Hardenberg, which was a separate municipality.

Ambt Hardenberg existed from 1818 to 1941, when it became a part of Hardenberg.

Overijssel
Overijssel (Dutch pronunciation: [ˌoːvərˈɛisəl] ⓘ; Dutch Low Saxon: Oaveriessel [ˌɒːvərˈiːsl̩]; German: Oberyssel; lit. 'Outer IJssel') is a province of the Netherlands located in the eastern part of the country. The province borders Drenthe to the north, Friesland to the north-west, Flevoland (and a small part of the IJsselmeer) to the west, Gelderland to the south and west, and Germany's states of Lower Saxony and North Rhine-Westphalia to the east. Overijssel had a population of about 1,184,000 as of January 2023.

The province's name comes from the perspective of the Episcopal principality of Utrecht, which held the territory until 1528. The capital city of Overijssel is Zwolle (pop. 132,441) and the largest city is Enschede (pop. 161,235). The land mostly consists of grasslands and some forests (including Sallandse Heuvelrug National Park).
2025 PU
2025 PU is a near-Earth asteroid belonging to the Apollo group. It has a estimated diameter of 2.1–4.8 meters.

On 2 August 2025, 2025 PU made a close approach to Earth, passing within 53,000 kilometers of Earth with a speed of 10.5 kilometres per second (6.5 mi/s). This makes it the 83rd asteroid to fly within the orbit of the Moon in 2025, and the first asteroid to do so in the month of August. 10 hours after closest approach, on 3 August, it was first observed by the NASA/JPL SynTrack Robotic Telescope in Auberry, California, United States. It was given the provisional designation 2025 PU by the Minor Planet Center, and its detection was announced in a Minor Planet Electronic Circular on 4 August.

Provisional designation in astronomy
Provisional designation is the naming convention applied to astronomical objects immediately following their discovery. The provisional designation is usually superseded by a permanent designation once a reliable orbit has been calculated. As of 2019, approximately 47% of the more than 1,100,000 known minor planets remain provisionally designated, as hundreds of thousands have been discovered in the last two decades. The modern system is overseen by the Minor Planet Center of the International Astronomical Union.
Blood and Water (Canadian TV series)
Blood and Water (simplified Chinese: 血与水; traditional Chinese: 血與水; pinyin: Xuè Yǔ Shuǐ) is a Canadian television crime drama series, which premiered on OMNI Television in November 2015. The first television drama series produced for a Chinese Canadian audience, the show mixes dialogue in English, Cantonese and Mandarin.

Television in Canada
Television in Canada officially began with the sign-on of the nation's first television stations in Montreal and Toronto in 1952. As with most media in Canada, the television industry, and the television programming available in that country, are strongly influenced by media in the United States and the United Kingdom, perhaps to an extent not seen in any other major industrialized nation. As a result, the government institutes quotas for "Canadian content". Nonetheless, new content is often aimed at a broader North American audience, although the similarities may be less pronounced in the predominantly French-language province of Quebec.