hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
San Diego CityBeat
San Diego CityBeat was an alternative weekly newspaper in San Diego, California, that focused on local progressive politics, arts, and music. It was published every Wednesday and distributed around San Diego County, although with a focus on the city of San Diego itself, with a weekly circulation (as of January 2011) of 49,750.

Alternative newspaper
An alternative newspaper is a type of newspaper that eschews comprehensive coverage of general news in favor of stylized reporting, opinionated reviews and columns, investigations into edgy topics and magazine-style feature stories highlighting local people and culture. Its news coverage is more locally focused, and their target audiences are younger than those of daily newspapers. Typically, alternative newspapers are published in tabloid format and printed on newsprint. Other names for such publications include alternative weekly, alternative newsweekly, and alt weekly, as the majority circulate on a weekly schedule.

Most metropolitan areas of the United States and Canada are home to at least one alternative paper. These papers are generally found in such urban areas, although a few publish in smaller cities, in rural areas or exurban areas where they may be referred to as an alt monthly  due to the less frequent publication schedule.
Gerhard Redl
Gerhard Redl (born 18 April 1962 in Dimbach, Upper Austria) is an Austrian bobsledder who won competed from the late 1980s to the mid-1990s. He won four medals in the four-man event at the FIBT World Championships with three silvers (1986, 1993, 1995) and one bronze (1990).

Competing in three Winter Olympics, Redl earned his best finish of fourth in the four-man event at Lillehammer in 1994.

Upper Austria
Upper Austria (German: Oberösterreich [ˈoːbɐˌ(ʔ)øːstɐraɪç] ⓘ; Bavarian: Obaöstareich; Czech: Horní Rakousy [ˈɦorɲiː ˈrakousɪ]) is one of the nine states of Austria. Its capital is Linz. Upper Austria borders Germany and the Czech Republic, as well as the other Austrian states of Lower Austria, Styria, and Salzburg. With an area of 11,982 km2 (4,626 sq mi) and 1.49 million inhabitants, Upper Austria is the fourth-largest Austrian state by land area and the third-largest by population.
1976 Citizen's Classic
The 1976 Citizen's Classic, also known as the Hong Kong Open, was a men's tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts in Hong Kong. It was the fourth edition of the event and was held from 8 November through 14 November 1976. The tournament was part of the Two Star tier of the 1976 Grand Prix tennis circuit. Fourth-seeded Ken Rosewall won the singles title.

Ilie Năstase
Ilie Theodoriu Năstase (Romanian: [iˈli.e nəsˈtase] ⓘ; born 19 July 1946) is a Romanian former professional tennis player. He was ranked as the inaugural world No. 1 in men's singles by the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP) for 40 weeks. Năstase is one of ten players to have won over 100 total ATP-level titles, with 64 in singles and 45 in doubles,  among which seven majors: two in singles, three in men's doubles and two in mixed doubles. He also won four Masters Grand Prix year-end championships. He was the first professional sports figure to sign an endorsement contract with Nike, doing so in 1972. Năstase also wrote several novels in French in the 1980s, and was inducted into the International Tennis Hall of Fame in 1991.
Passendale
Passendale (Dutch: [ˈpɑsə(n)ˌdaːlə]) or Passchendaele (English: /ˈpæʃəndeɪl/ PASH-ən-dayl, French: [pasœndal]; West Flemish: Passchendoale) is a rural Belgian village in the Zonnebeke municipality of West Flanders province. It is close to the town of Ypres, situated on the hill ridge separating the historical wetlands of the Yser and Leie valleys. It is also commonly known as a battlefield and the name of a campaign during World War I, the Battle of Passchendaele.

Ridge
A ridge is a long, narrow, elevated geomorphologic landform, structural feature, or a combination of both separated from the surrounding terrain by steep sides. The sides of a ridge slope away from a narrow top, the crest or ridgecrest, with the terrain dropping down on either side. The crest, if narrow, is also called a ridgeline. Limitations on the dimensions of a ridge are lacking. Its height above the surrounding terrain can vary from less than a meter to hundreds of meters. A ridge can be either depositional, erosional, tectonic, or a combination of these in origin and can consist of either bedrock, loose sediment, lava, or ice depending on its origin. A ridge can occur as either an isolated, independent feature or part of a larger geomorphological and/or structural feature. Frequently, a ridge can be further subdivided into smaller geomorphic or structural elements.
Yankalilla, South Australia
Yankalilla is an agriculturally based town situated on the Fleurieu Peninsula in South Australia, located 72 km south of the state's capital of Adelaide. The town is nestled in the Bungala River valley, overlooked by the southern Mount Lofty Ranges and acts as a service centre for the surrounding agricultural district.

In the early stages of the colonisation of the state, Yankalilla was a highly important location, but its close proximity to Adelaide and the advent of fast transport has greatly diminished this position.

Mount Lofty Ranges
The Mount Lofty Ranges are a range of mountains in the Australian state of South Australia which for a small part of its length borders the east of Adelaide. The part of the range in the vicinity of Adelaide is called the Adelaide Hills and defines the eastern border of the Adelaide Plains.
Westport Town Hall
Westport Town Hall is the current town hall of Westport, Maine.  It is located on Main Road (Maine State Route 144) in a former Congregational church built in 1794.  The building, used as the town hall since 1885, was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2002 as Union Meeting House, (Former) [sic].

Maine State Route 144
State Route 144 (SR 144) is part of Maine's system of numbered state highways, located in Lincoln County along the state's southern coast. The southern terminus is at West Shore Road in Westport Island and the northern terminus is at U.S. Route 1 (US 1) in Wiscasset.

Although the route is signed north-south to reflect its general orientation, the route has an irregular alignment in Wiscasset due to the location of the Westport Bridge crossing over the Back River. Heading "north," the route runs northeast, west, southwest, then turns northwest to its northern terminus.
Proctor Creek (Missouri)
Proctor Creek is a stream in Morgan County in the U.S. state of Missouri. It is a tributary to the Osage River within the Lake of the Ozarks.

The stream headwaters arise adjacent to Missouri Route 135 at 38°18′48″N 92°56′09″W﻿ / ﻿38.3133333°N 92.9358333°W﻿ / 38.3133333; -92.9358333 and an elevation of approximately 980 feet (300 m). The stream flows south to enter the Osage River within the Lake of the Ozarks adjacent to the community of Proctor at 38°15′11″N 92°56′44″W﻿ / ﻿38.2530838°N 92.9454724°W﻿ / 38.2530838; -92.9454724 and an elevation of 202 feet (62 m).

Proctor Creek has the name of Benjamin Proctor, an early citizen.

Lake of the Ozarks
Lake of the Ozarks is a reservoir created by impounding the Osage River in the northern part of the Ozarks in central Missouri. Parts of three smaller tributaries to the Osage are included in the impoundment: the Niangua River, Grandglaize Creek, and Gravois Creek. The lake has a surface area of 54,000 acres (220 km2) and 1,150 miles (1,850 km) of shoreline. The main channel of the Osage Arm stretches 92 miles (148 km) from one end to the other.  The total drainage area is over 14,000 square miles (36,000 km2).  The lake's serpentine shape has earned it the nickname "the Missouri Dragon", which has, in turn, inspired the names of local institutions such as the Magic Dragon Street Meet.
Rajendra Devlekar
Rajendra Devlekar (1966 - 22 September 2020) was a Shiv Sena politician from Thane district, Maharashtra. He was Mayor of Kalyan-Dombivli Municipal Corporation.

Devlekar was diagnosed with COVID-19 in August 2020, during the COVID-19 pandemic in India. He was moved to Mumbai for more intensive treatment after his health deteriorated further. He later died there of the disease. He is survived by his wife and two daughters.

Kalyan-Dombivli Municipal Corporation
Kalyan-Dombivli Municipal Corporation (KDMC) is the governing body of the city of Kalyan-Dombivli, located in the Thane district of the Indian state of Maharashtra. The municipal corporation consists of elected members from each municipal ward of the city, knowns as councillors, and is headed by a mayor and in his/her absence, by a deputy mayor, elected from amongst the councillors. The municipal corporation administers the city's infrastructure, public services, and transport.
Luck (1931 film)
Luck (French: La chance) is a 1931 French drama film directed by René Guissart and starring Marie Bell, Marcel André and Françoise Rosay. It is based on a play by Yves Mirande about a woman who loses her fortune gambling at baccarat.

It was made by the French subsidiary of Paramount Pictures at the Joinville Studios in Paris.

Baccarat
Baccarat or baccara (/ˈbækəræt, bɑːkəˈrɑː/; French: [bakaʁa]) is a card game. It is now played mainly at casinos, but in the past it was also popular at house parties and private gaming rooms. The game's origins are a mixture of precursors from China, Japan, and Korea. It then gained popularity in Europe, and a faster French variant emerged. Today the most common version derives from Cuba.

Baccarat is a comparing card game played between two hands, the "player" and the "banker." Each baccarat coup (round of play) has three possible outcomes: "player" (player has the higher score), "banker," and "tie."

There are three popular variants of the game: punto banco, baccarat chemin de fer, and baccarat banque (or à deux tableaux). In punto banco, each player's moves are forced by the cards the player is dealt. In baccarat chemin de fer and baccarat banque, by contrast, both players can make choices. The winning odds are in favour of the bank, with a house edge of at least 1 percent.
Imidazoleacetate 4-monooxygenase
In enzymology, an imidazoleacetate 4-monooxygenase (EC 1.14.13.5) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

4-imidazoleacetate + NADH + H+ + O2  5-hydroxy-4-imidazoleacetate + NAD+ + H2O

The 4 substrates of this enzyme are 4-imidazoleacetate, NADH, H+, and O2, whereas its 3 products are 5-hydroxy-4-imidazoleacetate, NAD+, and H2O.

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on paired donors, with O2 as oxidant and incorporation or reduction of oxygen. The oxygen incorporated need not be derived from O2 with NADH or NADPH as one donor, and incorporation of one atom o oxygen into the other donor.  The systematic name of this enzyme class is 4-imidazoleacetate,NADH:oxygen oxidoreductase (5-hydroxylating). Other names in common use include imidazoleacetic hydroxylase, imidazoleacetate hydroxylase, and imidazoleacetic monooxygenase.  This enzyme participates in histidine metabolism.  It employs one cofactor, FAD.

Hydrogen ion
A hydrogen ion is an ion created when a hydrogen atom loses or gains an electron. A positively charged hydrogen ion (or proton) can readily combine with other particles and therefore is only seen isolated when it is in a gaseous state or a nearly particle-free space. Due to its extremely high charge density of approximately 2×1010 times that of a sodium ion, the bare hydrogen ion cannot exist freely in solution as it readily hydrates, i.e., bonds quickly. The hydrogen ion is recommended by IUPAC as a general term for all ions of hydrogen and its isotopes. 
Depending on the charge of the ion, two different classes can be distinguished: positively charged ions (hydrons) and negatively charged (hydride) ions.
Arikawa
Arikawa (written 有川) is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Hiro Arikawa (有川 浩, born 1972), Japanese writer

Hiroshi Arikawa (有川 博, 1940–2011), Japanese actor and voice actor

Rie Arikawa (有川 梨絵, born 1981), Japanese ice dancer

Sadateru Arikawa (有川 定輝, 1930–2003), Japanese aikidoka

Seiji Arikawa (有川 清次, 1929–2016), Japanese politician

Rie Arikawa
Rie Arikawa (有川 梨絵, Arikawa Rie; born January 16, 1981 in Kyoto) is a Japanese ice dancing coach and former competitor. With Kenji Miyamoto, she won two Japanese national titles and competed at seven ISU Championships.
Gençali, Mut
Gençali is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Mut,  Mersin Province, Turkey. Its population is 278 (2022). It is situated in the Toros Mountains to the east of Göksu River valley. Its distance to Mut is 8 kilometres (5.0 mi) and to Mersin is 173 kilometres (107 mi). The village was founded by two Turkmen tribes named Koçaşlı and Meçesli. Main economic activity is agriculture.

Mersin Province
Mersin Province (Turkish: Mersin ili), formerly İçel Province (İçel ili), is a province and metropolitan municipality in southern Turkey, on the Mediterranean coast between Antalya and Adana. Its area is 16,010 km2, and its population is 1,916,432 (2022). The provincial capital and the biggest city in the province is Mersin, which is composed of four municipalities and district governorates: Akdeniz, Mezitli, Toroslar and Yenişehir. Next largest is Tarsus, the birthplace of Paul the Apostle. The province is considered to be a part of the geographical, economical and cultural region of Çukurova, which covers the provinces of Mersin, Adana, Osmaniye and Hatay.
Sephton
Sephton is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Alfred Edward Sephton (1911–1941), British Royal Navy sailor and Victoria Cross recipient

Arthur Sephton (1894-1982), British Anglican priest

Colin Sephton (born 1945), British sport shooter

Henry Sephton (c. 1686–1756), English architect

Henry Sephton
Henry Sephton (c. 1686 – 2 June 1756) was the leading mason and architect in St Helens, Lancashire during the second quarter of the eighteenth century, the architect-builder of Ince Blundell Hall and Halton Court House, Halton, Cheshire (now a hotel), who worked in both classical and Gothic revival styles, including the expansion of Prescot Parish Church.
Barnes and Co. Trading Place
Barnes and Co. Trading Place is a heritage-listed former department store at 118 Palmerin Street, Warwick, Southern Downs Region, Queensland, Australia. It was designed by Wallace & Gibson and built from 1910 to 1911 by M Ivory. It is also known as Smith & Miller Furniture Store. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 21 October 1992.

Southern Downs Region
The Southern Downs Region is a local government area (LGA) in the Darling Downs region of Queensland, Australia. The region runs along the state's southern boundary with New South Wales and was created in 2008 from a merger of the Shire of Warwick and the Shire of Stanthorpe. As at 2024, it has an area of 7,088 square kilometres (2,737 sq mi).

In the 2021 census, the Southern Downs Region had a population of 36,290 people.
Roussos
Roussos is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Albert Roussos (born 1996), Greek footballer

Demis Roussos (1946–2015), Greek singer, songwriter, and musician

George Roussos (1915–2000), American comic book artist

Mike Roussos (1926–1987), American football offensive tackle

Demis Roussos
Artemios "Demis" Ventouris-Roussos (/ˈruːsoʊs/ ROO-sohss; Greek: Αρτέμιος "Ντέμης" Βεντούρης-Ρούσσος, IPA: [aɾˈtemi.os ˈdemis venˈduriz ˈrusos]; 15 June 1946 – 25 January 2015) was an Egyptian-born  Greek musician. As a band member, he is best remembered for his work in the progressive rock music act Aphrodite's Child, but as a vocal soloist, his repertoire included hit songs like "Goodbye, My Love, Goodbye", "From Souvenirs to Souvenirs" and "Forever and Ever".

Roussos sold over 60 million albums worldwide and became "an unlikely kaftan-wearing sex symbol".
Tomás Carbonell (bishop)
Baltasar Tomás Carbonell y Sánchez, O.P. (6 January 1621 – 5 April 1692) was a Spanish friar of the Dominican Order. He served as royal confessor to King Charles II of Spain twice: from 1676 to 1678 and from 1682 to 1686. He was also the Bishop of Sigüenza from 1677 until his death in 1692.

Friar
A friar is a member of one of the mendicant orders in the Catholic Church. There are also friars outside of the Catholic Church, such as within the Evangelical-Lutheran Churches and Anglican Communion. The term, first used in the 12th or 13th century, distinguishes the mendicants' itinerant apostolic character, exercised broadly under the jurisdiction of a superior general, from the older monastic orders' allegiance to a single monastery formalized by their vow of stability. A friar may be in holy orders or be a non-ordained brother. The most significant orders of friars are the Dominicans, Franciscans, Augustinians, and Carmelites.
Battle of Sauce (Entre Ríos)
Battle of Sauce (Combate del Sauce) was a battle between the troops of the Argentine National government, and the Federal rebels commanded by Ricardo López Jordán. It took place on May 20, 1870, in the Arroyo del Sauce, Entre Ríos.

Federalist Party (Argentina)
The Federalist Party (Spanish: Partido Federal) was the nineteenth century Argentine political party that supported federalism.  It opposed the Unitarian Party that claimed a centralised government of Buenos Aires Province, with no participation of the other provinces of the custom taxes benefits of the Buenos Aires port. The federales supported the autonomy of the provincial governments and the distribution of external commerce taxes among the provinces.

The federalists advocated a form of political organization that would ensure coexistence between autonomous provinces and a central government with limited powers. They took as a model the federalism of the United States.

The view on the most prominent historical leader of the movement is controversial. Juan Manuel de Rosas is considered by his detractors as a "dictator". Among the various possible ways of characterizing him, his supporters call him a "man of order."
Čermákovice
Čermákovice is a municipality and village in Znojmo District in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 100 inhabitants.

Čermákovice lies approximately 23 kilometres (14 mi) north-east of Znojmo, 37 km (23 mi) south-west of Brno, and 175 km (109 mi) south-east of Prague.

Znojmo
Znojmo (Czech pronunciation: [ˈznojmo] ⓘ; German: Znaim) is a town in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 34,000 inhabitants. Znojmo is the historical and cultural centre of southwestern Moravia and the second most populated town in the South Moravian Region. The town with its surroundings is known for its production of cucumbers, the tradition of which began in 1571. The historic centre of Znojmo is well preserved and is protected as an urban monument reservation.
Bo Nat Khann Mway
Bo Nat Khann Mway (18 July 1962 – 13 March 2016), born Saw Lah Pwe and also known by his nicknames "Bo Moustache" and "Mr. Moustache", was a Karen military officer and commander-in-chief of DKBA-5, an insurgent group in Kayin State, Myanmar (Burma).

Bo Nat Khann Mway joined the Democratic Karen Buddhist Army (DKBA) after its split from the Karen National Liberation Army (KNLA) in 1994. In 2011, five DKBA brigades under the command of Bo Nat Khann Mway split from the group after they rejected the government's plan to convert the DKBA into a border guard force subservient to the Tatmadaw. On 21 August 2010, two of the original five brigades under his command, comprising around 300 troops, integrated themselves into the newly formed border guard force.

Bo Nat Khann Mway died from throat cancer on 13 March 2016, at a hospital in his hometown of Bago (Pegu).

Karen National Liberation Army
The Karen National Liberation Army (Burmese: ကရင်အမျိုးသား လွတ်မြောက်ရေးတပ်မတော်; abbreviated KNLA) is the military branch of the Karen National Union (KNU), which campaigns for the self-determination of the Karen people of Myanmar (formerly Burma). The KNLA has been fighting the Burmese government since 1960s as part of the Karen conflict, which has been ongoing since 1949.

The KNLA was reported to have had a strength of approximately 10,000 in 1970, 20,000 in 1980, 3,000 in 2001, 5,000 in 2006, 6,000 in 2012, and 7,000 in 2014. As of early 2021, the KNLA is estimated to have around 15,000 troops. The army is divided into seven brigades and a 'Special Force' reserved for special operations.
Tripura Sundari Express
The 14619 / 14620 Tripura Sundari Express is a weekly express train belonging to Northern Railway Zone of India, that runs between the cities, Agartala in (Tripura) and Firozpur in (Punjab) state. It is currently being operated with 14619/14620 train numbers on a weekly basis.

Firozpur
Firozpur, (pronunciation: [fɪroːzpʊr])  also known as Ferozepur, is a city on the banks of the Sutlej River in the Firozpur District of Punjab, India. After the Partition of India in 1947, it became a border town on the India–Pakistan border with memorials to soldiers who died fighting for India. The nearby Firozpur Cantonment is a major cantonment of the country.
Obscene Publications Act 1964
The Obscene Publications Act 1964 (c. 74) (OPA) is a short piece of English legislation providing minor additional provisions in addition to the Obscene Publications Act 1959, which is the primary statute in this area.

The OPA 1964 was specifically designed to strengthen the law around obscenity, particularly regarding the production of obscene articles for sale and the materials used in the production of obscene articles.

Legislation
Legislation is the process or result of enrolling, enacting, or promulgating laws by a legislature, parliament, or analogous governing body. Before an item of legislation becomes law it may be known as a bill, and may be broadly referred to as "legislation" while it remains under consideration to distinguish it from other business. Legislation can have many purposes: to regulate, to authorize, to outlaw, to provide (funds), to sanction, to grant, to declare, or to restrict. It may be contrasted with a non-legislative act by an executive or administrative body under the authority of a legislative act.
Daulat Ram
Daulat Ram Kirar was an Indian politician from the state of the Madhya Pradesh.
He represented Guna Vidhan Sabha constituency of undivided Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly by winning General election of 1957.

General election
A general election is an electoral process to choose most or all members of a governing body at the same time. They are distinct from by-elections, which fill individual seats that have become vacant between general elections. General elections typically occur at regular intervals as mandated by a country's constitution or electoral laws, and may include elections for a legislature and sometimes other positions such as a directly elected president. In many jurisdictions, general elections can coincide with other electoral events such as local, regional, or supranational elections. For example, on 25 May 2014, Belgian voters simultaneously elected their national parliament, 21 members of the European Parliament, and regional parliaments.

In the United States, "general election" has a slightly different, but related meaning: the ordinary electoral competition following the selection of candidates in the primary election.
Gelo Alolino
Joshua Angelo Alolino is a Filipino basketball player who last played for the Terrafirma Dyip of the Philippine Basketball Association (PBA). He was selected in the second round of the 2016 PBA draft by the Phoenix Fuel Masters with the 14th overall pick.

Terrafirma Dyip
The Terrafirma Dyip is a professional basketball team playing in the Philippine Basketball Association (PBA). The team is owned by Terrafirma Realty Development Corporation and originally played under its affiliate company Columbian Autocar Corporation (under the Kia (Sorento, Carnival, Picanto), Mahindra (Enforcer, Floodbuster) and Columbian (Dyip) brands).