hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Xiaonanmen station (Shanghai Metro)
Xiaonanmen (simplified Chinese: 小南门; traditional Chinese: 小南門; pinyin: Xiǎonánmén; lit. 'little south gate') is a station on Line 9 of the Shanghai Metro. As part of the line's phase 2 easterly extension, it began operation on December 31, 2009. It is the first station in Puxi when travelling southwest-bound on Line 9 from Pudong.

Pudong
Pudong is a district of Shanghai located east of the Huangpu, the river which flows through central Shanghai. The name Pudong was originally applied to the Huangpu's east bank, directly across from the west bank or Puxi, the historic city center.  It now refers to the broader Pudong New Area, a state-level new area which extends all the way to the East China Sea.

The traditional area of Pudong is now home to the Lujiazui Finance and Trade Zone and the Shanghai Stock Exchange and many of Shanghai's best-known buildings, such as the Oriental Pearl Tower, the Jin Mao Tower, the Shanghai World Financial Center, and the Shanghai Tower. These modern skyscrapers directly face Puxi's historic Bund, a remnant of former foreign concessions in China. The rest of the new area includes the Port of Shanghai, the Shanghai Expo and Century Park, Zhangjiang Hi-Tech Park, Shanghai Pudong International Airport, the Jiuduansha Wetland Nature Reserve, Nanhui New City, and the Shanghai Disney Resort.
Doctor Detective (Thai TV series)
Doctor Detective (Thai: สืบลับหมอระบาด) is a Thai medical drama television series produced by Magic If One Entertainment. The series is based on a novel by Piyaporn Wayuparp, and the cast includes Nadech Kugimiya, Kimberley Anne Woltemas, Purita Suphinchumphu and Alex Rendell along with Nipaporn Thitithanakarn, Wisarut Hiranbut, Nopphawit Thaitae, Sanya Kunakorn, Songsit Roongnophakunsri, Kwanruedee Klomklom, Polwat Manuprasert, Sarut Wichitranond and Niti Chaichitathorn.

Nadech Kugimiya
Nadech Kugimiya (born December 17, 1991) is a Thai actor and model. He is best known for his roles in Duang Jai Akkanee (2010), Game Rai Game Rak (2011), Sunset at Chaophraya (2013), The Rising Sun Series (2014), Leh Lub Salub Rarng (2017), The Crown Princess (2018), My Love from the Star (Thai version) (2019), The Con-Heartist (2020) and Death Whisperer (2023).
Tikiġaq School
Tikiġaq School is a school in Point Hope, Alaska, that provides education from pre-kindergarten to grade 12. It is a part of the North Slope Borough School District.

As of 2014, it had 46 employees and 229 students. Half of the employees were certified while the other half were classified.

Pre-kindergarten
Pre-kindergarten (also called pre-K or PK) is a voluntary classroom-based preschool program for children below the age of five in the United States, Canada, Turkey and Greece (when kindergarten starts). It may be delivered through a preschool or within a reception year in elementary school. Pre-kindergartens play an important role in early childhood education. They have existed in the US since 1922, normally run by private organizations. The U.S. Head Start program, the country's first federally funded pre-kindergarten program, was founded in 1967. This attempts to prepare children (especially disadvantaged children) to succeed in school.
Mount Kemul
Mount Kemul (also Kemoel, Kemal, Kongkemul, Kong Kemul) (Indonesian: Gunung Kemul) is a mountain in East Kalimantan. It is the type locality of the pitcher plant species Nepenthes fusca and Nepenthes mollis.

Pitcher plant
Pitcher plants are  carnivorous plants that have modified leaves known as pitfall traps—prey-trapping mechanisms featuring a deep cavity filled with digestive liquid. The traps of what are considered to be "true" pitcher plants are formed by specialized leaves. The plants attract and drown the prey with nectar.
Cahermacnaghten
Cahermacnaghten (Irish: Cathair Mhic Neachtain) is a ringfort south of Ballyvaughan in the Burren area, in County Clare, Ireland. It, or a nearby building, is the site of the famous O'Davoran law school. The fort is a National Monument.

Ringfort
Ringforts or ring forts are small circular fortified settlements built during the Bronze Age, Iron Age and early Middle Ages up to about the year 1000 AD. They are found in Northern Europe, especially in Ireland. There are also many in South Wales and in Cornwall, where they are called rounds. Ringforts come in many sizes and may be made of stone or earth. Earthen ringforts would have been marked by a circular rampart (a bank and ditch), often with a stakewall. Both stone and earthen ringforts would generally have had at least one building inside.
LG New Chocolate (BL40)
The LG BL40, branded as the New Chocolate, is a touchscreen mobile phone from the South Korean electronics company LG. The BL40, along with the non-touchscreen slider LG BL20, were both designed to resemble the original LG Chocolate. Both the New Chocolate models were introduced on 3 August 2009 and were released in to market in Europe and Asia.

The BL40 New Chocolate showcases a distinctive design, incorporating a 4-inch display that pioneers a wide aspect ratio of 21:9, a first in the history of mobile phones. It runs LG's own proprietary operating system and presents the renowned S-Class 3D user interface, which was initially introduced on the LG Arena.

It is tri-band with HSDPA support. Its camera is a 5-megapixel f/2.8 with a Schneider Kreuznach Tessar lens, (as seen previously on LG Renoir, LG Viewty and others). It has 335 MB internal storage but has MicroSD expandable storage for up to 32 GB extra. There's also Wi-Fi, an accelerometer, and an FM transmitter.

Aspect ratio
The aspect ratio of a geometric shape is the ratio of its sizes in different dimensions. For example, the aspect ratio of a rectangle is the ratio of its longer side to its shorter side—the ratio of width to height, when the rectangle is oriented as a "landscape".

The aspect ratio is most often expressed as two integer numbers separated by a colon (x:y), less commonly as a simple or decimal fraction. The values x and y do not represent actual widths and heights but, rather, the proportion between width and height. As an example, 8:5, 16:10, 1.6:1, 8⁄5 and 1.6 are all ways of representing the same aspect ratio.

In objects of more than two dimensions, such as hyperrectangles, the aspect ratio can still be defined as the ratio of the longest side to the shortest side.
Eochocán mac Áedo
Eochocán mac Áedo (died 883) was a Dál Fiatach king of Ulaid, which is now Ulster, Ireland. He was the grandson of Eochaid mac Fiachnai (died 810), a previous king of Ulaid. He ruled from 882-883.

His father Áed mac Eochada had died in 839. In 882 he succeeded his brother Ainbíth mac Áedo as leth-rí (half-king or co-ruler) of Ulaid jointly with his other brother, Airemón mac Áedo (died 886). However, the next year in 883, Eochocán was killed by his nephews, the sons of Ainbíth.

He had married Inderb ingen Máel Dúin of the Cenél nEógain, daughter of Máel Dúin mac Áeda, King of Ailech (died 867). His sons Muiredach mac Eochocáin (died 895) and Áed mac Eochocáin (died 919) were also kings of Ulaid.

Rí
Rí, or commonly ríg (genitive), is an ancient Gaelic word meaning 'king'. It is used in historical texts referring to the Irish and Scottish kings, and those of similar rank. While the Modern Irish word is exactly the same, in modern Scottish Gaelic it is rìgh, apparently derived from the genitive. Cognates include Gaulish Rix, Latin rex/regis, Spanish rey, French roi, Sanskrit raja, and German Reich.

There were three grades of rí: a ruiri or 'overking' was a major, regional king and superior to a rí túath 'king of tribes' or a rí buiden 'king of bands' either of whom, in turn, were superior to several figures known as rí benn 'king of peaks' or rí túaithe 'king of a tribe'.
Strauss House
The Strauss House is a historic house at 528 East Page Street in Malvern, Arkansas.  It is a 1+1⁄2-story wood-frame structure, with a side gable roof, clapboard siding, and a brick foundation.  Its front facade has a wide shed-roof dormer with extended eaves in the roof, and a recessed porch supported by Tuscan columns.  Built in 1919, it was designed by the Arkansas firm of Thompson and Harding, and is a fine local variant of the Dutch Colonial Revival style.

The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.

Gable roof
A gable roof is a roof consisting of two sections whose upper horizontal edges meet to form its ridge. The most common roof shape in cold or temperate climates, it is constructed of rafters, roof trusses or purlins. The pitch of a gable roof can vary greatly.
Padaminchi
Padaminchi ( Padamingi / படமிஞ்சி ) is a village located in S Pudur (Semmampatti Pudur) Panchayat Union of Singampunari Taluk in Sivagangai District, Tamil Nadu State, India.

Nearest major village is Ulagampatti.  The nearest town is Ponnamaravathi, located 8.5 kilometers away. The nearest railway station is Manapparai, located 50.5 kilometers away.

Indian Postal service is provided by the Ulagampatti post office. Pin code: 630410.

Manapparai
Manapparai (Tamil: [manappaːɾaɪ]) is a  municipality in Tiruchirappalli district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. Manapparai Town is located 38 km from Trichy. Manapparai is the headquarters of the Manapparai Taluk. Manapparai is famous for murukku (deep-fried snacks) and cattle market. As of 2011, the town had a population of 40,510.
Kendall Anthony
Kendall Lamont Anthony (born January 13, 1993) is an American professional basketball player for Élan Béarnais Pau-Orthez for the French Pro A. He played college basketball for the University of Richmond before playing professionally in Turkey, the Czech Republic, Brazil, Iceland, France and Israel.

Élan Béarnais
Élan Béarnais Pau-Lacq-Orthez, also known as simply Élan Béarnais (French pronunciation: [e.lɑ̃ be.aʁ.nɛ]), and formerly known as Élan Béarnais Pau-Orthez, is a French professional basketball club that is based in Pau. They compete in the top-tier French league, the LNB Pro B. They are one of the most successful clubs in French basketball history, as they have won nine French League championships and have had European-wide successes as well.
Division lattice
The division lattice is an infinite complete bounded distributive lattice whose elements are the natural numbers ordered by divisibility.  Its least element is 1, which divides all natural numbers, while its greatest element is 0, which is divisible by all positive natural numbers.  The meet operation is greatest common divisor while the join operation is least common multiple.

The prime numbers are precisely the atoms of the division lattice, namely those natural numbers divisible only by themselves and 1.

For any square-free number n, its divisors form a Boolean algebra that is a sublattice of the division lattice. The elements of this sublattice are representable as the subsets of the set of prime factors of n.

Greatest common divisor
In mathematics, the greatest common divisor (GCD), also known as greatest common factor (GCF), of two or more integers, which are not all zero, is the largest positive integer that divides each of the integers. For two integers x, y, the greatest common divisor of x and y is denoted . For example, the GCD of 8 and 12 is 4, that is, gcd(8, 12) = 4.

In the name "greatest common divisor", the adjective "greatest" may be replaced by "highest", and the word "divisor" may be replaced by "factor", so that other names include highest common factor (HCF), etc. Historically, other names for the same concept have included greatest common measure.

This notion can be extended to polynomials (see Polynomial greatest common divisor) and other commutative rings (see § In commutative rings below).
Unlearning Vol. 1
Unlearning Vol. 1 is the fourth solo studio album by American rapper and record producer Evidence. It was released on June 25, 2021, through Rhymesayers Entertainment. Recording sessions took place at ALC Laboratories in Los Angeles, Enzo's Garage Studios, Cores' Dreamroom, and Lucky's Lab. Production was handled by Evidence himself, as well as Sebb Bash, QThree a.k.a. EarDrum, Animoss, Daringer, Khrysis, Mr. Green, Nottz, V Don, and the Alchemist, who also served as one of the executive producers together with Slug and Brent Sayers. It features guest appearances from Boldy James, Conway the Machine, Fly Anakin, Murkage Dave and Navy Blue. The album debuted at number 77 on the Top Album Sales and number 46 on the Current Album Sales in the United States, and at number 12 on the Top 100 Album-Charts and number-one on the Top 20 HipHop-Charts in Germany.

Mr. Green (music producer)
Aaron Green, known professionally as Mr. Green, is an American record producer and DJ from Highland Park, New Jersey, United States. He has a very unconventional and highly textured sonic style. He has produced dozens of songs that reached the Billboard charts, including number one hit records. He produces viral songs such as "If I Don't Go to Hell", which received over a billion views on TikTok.
Heptarchy
The Heptarchy was the division of Anglo-Saxon England between the sixth and eighth centuries into petty kingdoms, conventionally the seven kingdoms of East Anglia, Essex, Kent, Mercia, Northumbria, Sussex, and Wessex. The term originated with the twelfth-century historian Henry of Huntingdon and has been widely used ever since, but it has been questioned by historians as the number of kingdoms fluctuated, and there was never a time when the territory of the Anglo-Saxons was divided into seven kingdoms each ruled by one king. The period of petty kingdoms came to an end in the eighth century, when England was divided into the four dominant kingdoms of East Anglia, Mercia, Northumbria, and Wessex.

Henry of Huntingdon
Henry of Huntingdon (Latin: Henricus Huntindoniensis; c. 1088 – c. 1157), the son of a canon in the diocese of Lincoln, was a 12th-century English historian and the author of Historia Anglorum (Medieval Latin for "History of the English"),  as "the most important Anglo-Norman historian to emerge from the secular clergy". He served as archdeacon of Huntingdon. The few details of Henry's life that are known originated from his own works and from a number of official records. He was brought up in the wealthy court of Robert Bloet of Lincoln, who became his patron.

At the request of Bloet's successor, Alexander of Lincoln, Henry began to write his Historia Anglorum, first published around 1129, an account of the history of England from its beginnings up to the year 1154.
Marshal Law
Marshal Law is an English-language superhero comic book series created by Pat Mills and Kevin O'Neill.

Marshal Law was first published by Marvel's Epic Comics imprint in 1987. The series is a satire on the superhero genre as well as a deconstruction of the superheroes of the Golden Age and Silver Age.

The series is characterized by its extreme graphic violence and nudity, and Mills' skewering of superhero conventions and US government policy and society.

Titan Publishing Group
Titan Publishing Group is the publishing division of the British entertainment company Titan Entertainment, which was established as Titan Books in 1981. The books division has two main areas of publishing: film and television tie-ins and cinema reference books; and graphic novels and comics references and art titles. Its imprints are Titan Books, Titan Comics, Titan Magazines and Titan Manga.
Narköy, Niğde
Narköy, formerly known as  Nêroassós or Narassa, is a village in the Niğde District of Niğde Province, Turkey. Its population is 164 (2022).

Its altitude is 1,450 metres (4,760 ft). Its distance to Niğde is 83 kilometres (52 mi).
The name of the village refers to  Lake Narlı to the northeast of the village. Ancient cave dwellings and ruins around the village and the lake show that the area was inhabited in the medieval age.

The economy of the village depends on agriculture. Wheat, barley, oat, chickpea and bean are among the main crops of the village. There are poplar trees and orchards around the village. Fruits like apple, pear and apricot are also produced. Apiculture is on the rise.

Niğde
Niğde (Turkish pronunciation: [ni:de]; Ancient Greek: Νίγδη; Hittite: Nahita, Naxita) is a city and is located in the Central Anatolia region of Turkey. It is the seat of Niğde Province and Niğde District. Its population is 170,511 (2022). It lies at an elevation of 1,276 m (4,186 ft).

The city is small with plenty of green space and gardens around the houses. Its people generally tend to be religious and conservative.

Medieval monuments are scattered about the centre of the town, especially around the market place.

The nearest airport is Nevşehir Kapadokya Airport (NAV) which is 90.6 km (50.6 miles) away.
Brendan Reilly (Louth Gaelic footballer)
Brendan Reilly (5 January 1979 – 16 September 2017) was an Irish Gaelic footballer.
He came from a farming family outside Ardee, County Louth. At club level, he played with his local team John Mitchels (partly founded by his father Eugene Reilly) and later Naomh Máirtín.

He represented his county Louth at senior level for several years, winning a National Football League Division 2 medal in 2000.

In 2017, he died suddenly after leading his Naomh Máirtín team to victory in a quarter-final of the Louth Senior Football Championship.

1999–2000 National Football League (Ireland)
The 1999-2000 National Football League, known for sponsorship reasons as the Church & General National Football League, was the 69th staging of the National Football League (NFL), an annual Gaelic football tournament for the Gaelic Athletic Association county teams of Ireland.
Derry beat Meath in the final after a replay.
Ivana Rokvić
Ivana Rokvić (Serbian Cyrillic: Ивана Роквић; born 1977) is a Serbian author and politician. She has served in the National Assembly of Serbia since February 2024 as a member of the People's Movement of Serbia (NPS).

People's Movement of Serbia
The People's Movement of Serbia (Serbian: Народни покрет Србије, Narodni pokret Srbije, NPS) is a centre-right political party in Serbia. Miroslav Aleksić has been the party's president since its reformation in August 2023.

NPS previously existed from 2014 to 2017 and was also led by Aleksić, who was its only member in the National Assembly of Serbia. In October 2017, Aleksić allowed the party to be re-registered as the People's Party under the leadership of Vuk Jeremić.
Grew
Grew is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Dessie Grew (died 1990), INLA and Provisional IRA volunteer

Seamus Grew (died 1982, INLA volunteer

Henry Grew (1781–1862), English-born Christian teacher

Jane Norton Grew (1868–1925), American socialite

Joseph Grew (1880–1965), American diplomat

Mark Grew (born 1958), English footballer

Mary Grew (1813–1896), American abolitionist and suffragist

Nehemiah Grew (1641–1712), English botanist

Dessie Grew
Desmond "Dessie" Grew (14 September 1953 – 9 October 1990) was a volunteer in the East Tyrone Brigade of the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA). Grew was killed by undercover Special Air Service soldiers in County Armagh in 1990 along with fellow IRA volunteer, Martin McCaughey who was also a Sinn Féin councillor.
Shrinkflation
In economics, shrinkflation, also known as package downsizing, weight-out, and price pack architecture is the process of available products shrinking in size or quantity while the prices remain the same. The word is a portmanteau of the words shrink and inflation and was coined as the counterpart to economic inflation, wherein prices rise while the product remains unchanged. A related term, skimpflation, involves a reformulation or other reduction in quality.

Shrinkflation allows manufacturers and retailers to manage rising production costs while maintaining sales volume, operating margin, and profitability, and is often used as an alternative to raising prices in line with inflation. Some consumer protection groups are critical of the practice, but some economists defend it as a rational way to manage inflation and cost increases when customers are highly price-sensitive.

Operating margin
In business, operating margin—also known as operating income margin, operating profit margin, EBIT margin and return on sales (ROS) - is the ratio of operating income ("operating profit" in the  UK) to net sales, usually expressed in percent.

Net profit measures the profitability of ventures after accounting for all costs.

Return on sales (ROS) is net profit as a percentage of sales revenue. ROS is an indicator of profitability and is often used to compare the profitability of companies and industries of differing sizes. Significantly, ROS does not account for the capital (investment) used to generate the profit. In a survey of nearly 200 senior marketing managers, 69 percent responded that they found the "return on sales" metric very useful.

Unlike Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA) margin, operating margin takes into account depreciation and amortization expenses.   {NNP = GNP- depreciation /GNP = GDP- depreciation}
Giraudpuri
Giraudpuri is a village in the Baloda Bazar district of Chhattisgarh, India. Located beside the Jonk River, it is the birthplace of the Satnami sect's founder Guru Ghasidas, and a pilgrimage centre for the Satnamis.

Baloda Bazar-Bhatapara district
Baloda Bazar-Bhatapara district is a district in Chhattisgarh state of India with its headquarters at Baloda Bazar. Before its creation, it was a part of Raipur district.  The border of Balodabazar-Bhatapara district shares borders with Bemetara, Mungeli, Bilaspur, Janjgir, Raigarh, Mahasamund and Raipur districts. According to the prevalent tradition in relation to the naming of the Balodabazar in the past, the traders of Gujarat, Haryana, Maharashtra, Orissa, Berar etc. used to gather in the market buffaloes of the city to sell the buffalo, buffalo (Boda). As a result, its name became popular in the name of the bullboda market and in the form of the Baloda Bazar.
Jack Robinson (American football)
John Joseph Robinson, Jr. (April 20, 1913 – December 27, 1971) was an American football player.  A native of Huntington, New York, he played college football at the center position at the University of Notre Dame and was a consensus selection on the 1934 College Football All-America Team. He was the son of New York State Assembly member John J. Robinson.

Robinson was born into an affluent family from Long Island, New York and owned race horses during the time he was at Notre Dame. In his later years, Robinson had his legs amputated due to blood clots. He also had a heart attack in September 1970 and was hospitalized at the Nassau Hospital. He died on December 27, 1971, of another heart attack at his home in Garden City, New York.

Huntington, New York
Huntington is one of ten towns in Suffolk County, New York, United States. The town's population was 204,127 at the time of the 2020 census, making it the 11th most populous city/town in the state.

Founded in 1653, the Town of Huntington is located on the North Shore of Long Island in northwestern Suffolk County, with the Long Island Sound to its north and Nassau County adjacent to the west. It is part of the New York metropolitan area.
William Chauncy Langdon (1871–1947)
William Chauncy Langdon (born Florence, Kingdom of Italy, April 21, 1871; died Norwalk, Connecticut, April 11, 1947) was an American author, historian, and writer and producer of historical theatrical pageants.

Thetford, Vermont
Thetford is a town in Orange County, Vermont, United States in the Connecticut River Valley. The population was 2,775 at the 2020 census. Villages within the town include East Thetford, North Thetford, Thetford Hill, Thetford Center, Rices Mills, Union Village, and Post Mills. The town office is in Thetford Center.

Thetford is home to Thetford Academy, Vermont's oldest secondary school. Girl Scouts of the Green and White Mountains, formerly Swift Water Girl Scout Council, also has a summer residential camp here called Camp Farnsworth. Camp Farnsworth originally started under private ownership by Chelebe and Madama Farnsworth in 1909 when it was called Camp Hanoum.