hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Scotty Lake
Scotty Lake is the name of three lakes in the U.S. state of Alaska:

A one-mile-long (1.6 km) lake in the Matanuska-Susitna Borough, located along near the Parks Highway at 62°19′28″N 150°19′01″W﻿ / ﻿62.32444°N 150.31694°W﻿ / 62.32444; -150.31694﻿ (Scotty Lake (Matanuska-Susitna Borough)), six miles (9.7 km) west of Talkeetna.

A 0.7-mile-long (1,130 m) lake in Denali National Park and Preserve, Denali Borough, located at 62°55′24″N 152°30′07″W﻿ / ﻿62.92333°N 152.50194°W﻿ / 62.92333; -152.50194﻿ (Scotty Lake (Denali National Park)), 21 miles (34 km) northwest of Mount Russell, in southwestern Denali Borough.

In the Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area, at 66°49′13″N 143°29′53″W﻿ / ﻿66.82028°N 143.49806°W﻿ / 66.82028; -143.49806.

Matanuska-Susitna Borough, Alaska
Matanuska-Susitna Borough (often referred to as the Mat-Su Borough) is a borough located in the U.S. state of Alaska. Its borough seat is Palmer, and the largest incorporated community is  Wasilla. As of the 2020 census, the borough's population was 107,081.

The borough is part of the Anchorage Metropolitan Statistical Area, along with the municipality of Anchorage on its south.

The Mat-Su Borough is designated as so because it contains the entire Matanuska and Susitna Rivers. They empty into Cook Inlet, which is the southern border of the Mat-Su Borough. It is one of the few agricultural areas in Alaska.
Jacquot
Jacquot is a French surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Benoît Jacquot (born 1947), French film director

Charles Jean-Baptiste Jacquot (1812–1880), French writer better known by his pen name Eugène de Mirecourt

Georges Jacquot (1794–1874), French sculptor of the 19th century

Joe Jacquot, Deputy Attorney General of the state of Florida, USA

Martine L. Jacquot (born 1955), French-born Canadian academic, novelist, poet, short story writer, journalist

Rene Jacquot (born 1961), French professional boxer and world title holder

Benoît Jacquot
Benoît Jacquot (French: [bənwa ʒako]; born 5 February 1947) is a French sexual predator, film director and screenwriter who has had a varied career in European cinema.

In July 2024, Jacquot was charged with rape, including of a minor, and was barred from directing and having contact with minors.
Russian interference in the 2016 Brexit referendum
Russian interference in the 2016 United Kingdom European Union membership referendum is a debated subject and remains unproven, though multiple sources argue evidence exists demonstrating that the Russian government attempted to influence British public opinion in favour of leaving the European Union. Investigations into this subject have been undertaken by the UK Electoral Commission, the UK Parliament's Culture Select Committee and Intelligence and Security Committee, and the United States Senate. "The Russia Report" published by the Intelligence and Security Committee of Parliament in July 2020 did not specifically address the Brexit campaign, but it concluded that Russian interference in UK politics is commonplace. It also found substantial evidence that there had been interference in the 2014 Scottish independence referendum.

Carole Cadwalladr
Carole Jane Cadwalladr (/kædˈwɒlədər/; born 1969) is a British author, investigative journalist, and features writer. She was a features writer for The Observer and formerly worked at The Daily Telegraph. Cadwalladr rose to international prominence in 2018 for her role in exposing the Facebook–Cambridge Analytica data scandal, for which she was a finalist for the 2019 Pulitzer Prize for National Reporting, alongside reporters from The New York Times.
Teeth (1924 film)
Teeth is a 1924 American silent Western film directed by John G. Blystone and written by Donald W. Lee. The film stars Tom Mix, Lucy Fox, George Bancroft, Edward Peil Sr., and Lucien Littlefield. The film was released on November 2, 1924, by Fox Film Corporation.

George Bancroft (actor)
George Bancroft (September 30, 1882 – October 2, 1956) was an American 
film actor, whose career spanned seventeen years from 1925 to 1942. A star of pre-Code Hollywood, he is best known as the tough guy lead in four Josef von Sternberg films, the last of which, Thunderbolt (1929) earned him a Best Actor Award nomination. He was later a supporting actor in a number of notable movies, including Mr. Deeds Goes to Town (1936) and Stagecoach (1939).
Christina Chan
Christina Chan (born 25 April 1987) is a political activist in Hong Kong, known for her stand on human rights, democracy and Tibetan independence. She is enrolled in a premaster's degree in philosophy in the University of Hong Kong.

Tibetan independence movement
The Tibetan independence movement (Tibetan: བོད་རང་བཙན Bod rang btsan; simplified Chinese: 西藏独立运动; traditional Chinese: 西藏獨立運動) is the political movement advocating for the reversal of the 1950 annexation of Tibet by the People's Republic of China, and the separation and independence of Greater Tibet from China.

It is principally led by the Tibetan diaspora in countries like India and the United States, and by celebrities and Tibetan Buddhists in the United States, India and Europe. The Central Tibetan Administration is based in Dharamshala, India.

The Tibetan independence movement is no longer supported by the U.S.'s Central Intelligence Agency, which ended its Tibetan program after the 1972 visit by Richard Nixon to China. Later in the 1970s, the 14th Dalai Lama, who had backed it since 1961, also withdrew his support but now supports the "Middle Way Approach".
Shahrak-e Qarab
Shahrak-e Qarab (Persian: شهرک قراب, also Romanized as Shahrak-e Qarāb; also known as Maḩdūdeh-ye Shahrak-e Qarāb) is a village in Dinaran Rural District, in the Central District of Ardal County, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 330, in 52 families. The village is populated by Lurs.

Lurs
The Lurs, Lors or Luris (Persian: لر) are an Iranian people living in western and southern Iran. The four Luri branches are the Bakhtiari, Mamasani, Kohgiluyeh and Lur proper, who are principally linked by the Luri language.

Lorestan province is named after the Lurs, but not all Lurs live in Lorestan, nor are all the inhabitants of Lorestan ethnic Lurs. Many Lurs live in other provinces of Iran including Fars, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad, Khuzestan, Hamadan, Isfahan, Tehran southern Ilam province, and Genaveh county in Bushehr province.
Corematodus taeniatus
Corematodus taeniatus is a species of haplochromine cichlid endemic to Lake Malawi, Lake Malombe and the upper Shire River in East Africa. It is a generalized aggressive mimic of various sand-dwelling cichlids. It is therefore able to approach unsuspecting schools of these species and rapidly take a mouthful of scales or fin.

Lepidophagy
Lepidophagy is a specialised feeding behaviour in fish that involves eating the scales of other fish. Lepidophagy is widespread, having evolved independently in at least five freshwater families and seven marine families. A related feeding behavior among fish is pterygophagy: feeding on the fins of other fish.
Slovincian Coast
The Slovincian Coast (Polish: Wybrzeże Słowińskie; Kashubian: Słowińsczé Ùbrzeżé) (313.41) is  a mesoregion, the northernmost part of the Koszalin Coast, with an area of 1132 km2. The highest hill is Rowokół, at 114,8 metres above sea level. The coast stretches from the west at Kołobrzeg, up to the east at Karwia. The region’s landscape mainly compromises of dunes, marshland and lakes (such as Łebsko Lake). The region is sparsely populated. The towns of Łeba, Ustka, Darłowo and Mielno are located on the coast. In the region of the Slovincian Coast is the Słowiński National Park, and the spas of Ustka and Dąbki.

Łebsko Lake
Łebsko Lake (Kashubian: Jezoro Łebsczo; Polish: Jezioro Łebsko) is a brackish coastal lake in the Pomeranian Voivodeship of Poland. It is connected to the Baltic Sea by the Łeba River, which causes saltwater intrusion. It is located within Słowiński National Park. The lake formed when sea winds pushed up a spit of sand that ultimately separated it from the Baltic sea. The town of Łeba sits where the Łeba river meets the sea.
Charles Buek
Charles Buek (died June 27, 1931) was a developer and architect in New York City in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. He worked mostly on the east side of Manhattan, in the years between 1880 and 1914. Buek was known primarily for the large, elaborate private homes and apartments he designed for wealthy clients.

He started his career in the firm of Duggin & Crossman in 1870. When this firm dissolved, Buek established his own office as Charles Buek & Co., with Charles Duggin as his partner. Much of their work centered on the east side of Manhattan, on Lexington and Madison Avenues, from the 1830s to the 1870s. Later they produced some buildings In the West 72nd Street area. Among his surviving projects are 20 East 69th Street, 829 Madison Avenue, and Astor Row.

Buek's clients included George Moore, Charles Dana, Charles M. Fry and John A. Stewart.

Charles Anderson Dana
Charles Anderson Dana (August 8, 1819 – October 17, 1897) was an American journalist, author, and senior government official. He was a top aide to Horace Greeley as the managing editor of the powerful Republican newspaper New-York Tribune until 1862. During the American Civil War, he served as Assistant Secretary of War, playing especially the role of the liaison between the War Department and General Ulysses S. Grant. In 1868 he became the editor and part-owner of The New York Sun. He at first appealed to working class Democrats but after 1890 became a champion of business-oriented conservatism. Dana was an avid art collector of paintings and porcelains and boasted of being in possession of many items not found in several European museums.
Mary Burt Messer
Mary Burt Messer (1881–1960) was an American activist, social worker, professor, author, and Christian Science practitioner. Messer was an advocate for women's rights and a leader of the Wisconsin chapter of the National Women's Party. As a scholar, she wrote The Family in the Making: A Historical Sketch (1928), a study of family structure from early history to the 20th century. Influenced by the writings of Mary Baker Eddy, Messer's life and work emphasized healing, spiritual idealism, and autonomy for women.

Lorenzo D. Harvey
Lorenzo Dow Harvey (November 23, 1848 – June 1, 1922) was an American educator and Republican politician from Wisconsin.  He was the 16th Superintendent of Public Instruction of Wisconsin, serving from 1899 to 1903.  For the last 14 years of his life, he was president of the Stout Institute at Menomonie, Wisconsin (now University of Wisconsin–Stout).
Quilting bee
A quilting bee is a social gathering to harness communal work to complete a quilt. The term is commonly used across the USA and Canada. Traditionally a women-only space, the purpose was for the communal work to complete the quilt and as a social event or party. Participants could include only family members, friends, or people drawn from the wider community. Matters of considerable importance and debate were often discussed during quilting bees, such as women's rights. There were multiple events based around quilting. Quilting bees continue to exist in the modern times.

The term "bee" was widely used in colonial America for various communal tasks, reflecting a cultural emphasis on collaborative traditions. The term "quilting bee" gradually evolved to refer specifically to quilting gatherings, symbolizing the significance of communal labor in these events. Other historic terms include quilting feast, quilting frolic, quilting-match, and quilting party.

Communal work
Communal work is a gathering for mutually accomplishing a task or for communal fundraising. Communal work provided manual labour to others, especially for major projects such as barn raising, "bees" of various kinds (see § Bee below), log rolling, and subbotniks. Different words have been used to describe such gatherings.

They are less common in today's more individualistic cultures, where there is less reliance on others than in preindustrial agricultural and hunter-gatherer societies. Major jobs such as clearing a field of timber or raising a barn needed many workers. It was often both a social and utilitarian event. Jobs like corn husking or sewing could be done as a group to allow socializing during an otherwise tedious chore. Such gatherings often included refreshments and entertainment.

The word bee is also sometimes used for other social gatherings without communal work, for example for competitions such as a spelling bee.
Danny Malloy (boxer)
Daniel Malloy (9 February 1929 – 2 October 2020) was a Scottish professional boxer and footballer. He was best known for winning the BBBofC Scottish Area Welterweight Championship by defeating Willie Whyte on 3 October 1953 at King's Hall, Belfast, United Kingdom.  He also played for Stenhousemuir in the Scottish Football League.

Stenhousemuir F.C.
Stenhousemuir Football Club is a Scottish football club located in Stenhousemuir, Falkirk. They are a member of the Scottish Professional Football League and currently play in Scottish League One after achieving automatic promotion from Scottish League Two in 2024.

Through much of its history, the team has competed in the lower leagues of Scottish football.

In September 2009, Stenhousemuir Football Club, Ltd. was re-registered as a Community Interest Company.
Chorzyna
Chorzyna [xɔˈʐɨna] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Osjaków, within Wieluń County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. It lies approximately 5 km (3 mi) east of Osjaków, 22 km (14 mi) north-east of Wieluń, and 69 km (43 mi) south-west of the regional capital Łódź.

Osjaków
Osjaków [ɔsˈjakuf] is a town in Wieluń County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. It is the seat of the gmina (administrative district) called Gmina Osjaków. It is located on the Warta River, approximately 17 km (11 mi) north-east of Wieluń and 73 km (45 mi) south-west of the regional capital Łódź.
Marlan (fabric)
Marlan is a registered trademark of a permanently flame retardant fabric (certified according to the UNE EN 11612) used for protective clothing for workers in foundries.

It was developed in 1997 and has been marketed by Marina Textil since 1998, designed to protect against splashes of molten metal splashes including aluminium, cryolite, iron, steel, copper, magnesium, glass and others.

Its compositions is a blend of fibers, primarily featuring
wool and FR flame retardant cellulose fiber.

Foundry
A foundry is a factory that produces metal castings. Metals are cast into shapes by melting them into a liquid, pouring the metal into a mold, and removing the mold material after the metal has solidified as it cools. The most common metals processed are aluminium and cast iron. However, other metals, such as bronze, brass, steel, magnesium, and zinc, are also used to produce castings in foundries. In this process, parts of desired shapes and sizes can be formed.

Foundries are one of the largest contributors to the manufacturing recycling movement, melting and recasting millions of tons of scrap metal every year to create new durable goods. Moreover, many foundries use sand in their molding process. These foundries often use, recondition, and reuse sand, which is another form of recycling.
1933 International University Games
The 1933 International University Games were organised by the Confederation Internationale des Etudiants (CIE) and held in Turin, Italy. Held from 1–10 September, 27 nations competed in nine sports. Women competed only in the athletics, swimming, fencing, and tennis events (the latter two being debut events for women). This edition marked the first appearance of African athletes at the competition, as South Africa and Egypt sent delegations for the first time.

FISU World University Games
The FISU World University Games, formerly the Universiade, is an international multi-sport event, organized for university athletes by the International University Sports Federation (FISU). The former name is a portmanteau of the words "University" and "Olympiad".

The Universiade is referred to in English as the World University Games or World Student Games; however, this latter term can also refer to competitions for sub-University grades students. In July 2020 as part of a new branding system by the FISU, it was stated that the Universiade was to be officially branded as the FISU World University Games.

The most recent summer event was the 2025 Summer World University Games held in Rhine-Ruhr region, Germany held from 16-27 July 2025, while the most recent winter event was the 2025 Winter World University Games held in Turin, Italy from 13 to 23 January 2025.
De Ghuma Ke
"De Ghumaa Ke" (Hindi: दे घुमा के, English: Swing It Hard), is a song composed by the trio of Shankar–Ehsaan–Loy (Shankar Mahadevan, Ehsaan Noorani and Loy Mendonsa) and has been sung by Shankar Mahadevan and Divya Kumar. It is the official song for the 2011 Cricket World Cup. It was released worldwide on 31 December 2010. The song has three different versions in Hindi, Bengali and Sinhalese, as Bangladesh, India  and Sri Lanka co-hosted the event. The Bengali version, "Mar Ghuriye" (Bengali: মার ঘুরিয়ে) of the song has been sung by Raghab Chatterjee and Sinhalese version, "Sinha Udane" (Sinhala: සිංහ උදානේ) by Ranidu Lankage. The song has been marketed and managed by Ogilvy and Mather.

Ogilvy (agency)
Ogilvy is a New York City-based British advertising, marketing, and public relations agency. It was founded in 1850 by Edmund Mather as a London-based agency. In 1964, the firm became known as Ogilvy & Mather after merging with a New York City agency that was founded in 1948 by David Ogilvy.

The agency is part of the WPP Group global agency network. It provides services in five areas: growth and innovation; advertising, brand and content; public relations and influence; experience; and health. It also operates a strategy division Ogilvy Consulting.
Nanpū
The Nanpū (南風, English: "south wind") is a limited express train service in Japan operated by Shikoku Railway Company (JR Shikoku), which runs from Okayama to Kōchi. Trains are formed of 3-car or 2+3 car sets of 2700 series DMUs, and sometimes are coupled with Shimanto services between Tatotsu or Utazu and Kochi.

Limited express
In public transport, a limited express is a special express train or bus service that makes fewer stops (hence “limited”) than local, limited-stop, and regular express services along the same corridor. Limited expresses are typically the most direct service on a line, serving only major destinations such as central and interchange stations, making them the fastest option for inter-city travelers.
St. Croix Falls High School
St. Croix Falls High School is a public school serving grades 9 through 12 in St. Croix Falls, Polk County, Wisconsin, United States.

In 2012, U.S. News ranked St. Croix Falls High School as the ninth best high school in Wisconsin.

Polk County, Wisconsin
Polk County is the westernmost county  in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. As of the 2020 census, the population was 44,977.  Its county seat is Balsam Lake. The county was created in 1853 and named for United States President James K. Polk.
Ivakino
Ivakino (Russian: Ивакино) is the name of several rural localities in Russia:

Ivakino, Vladimir Oblast, a village in Malyginskoye Rural Settlement of Kovrovsky District, Vladimir Oblast

Ivakino, Totemsky District, Vologda Oblast, a village in Pogorelovskoye Rural Settlement in Totemsky District, Vologda Oblast

Ivakino, Vologodsky District, Vologda Oblast, a village in Staroselskoye Rural Settlement, Vologodsky District, Vologda Oblast

Totemsky District
Totemsky District (Russian: То́темский райо́н) is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the twenty-six in Vologda Oblast, Russia. It is located in the east of the oblast and borders with Verkhovazhsky and Tarnogsky Districts in the north, Nyuksensky District in the northeast, Babushkinsky District in the east, Chukhlomsky and Soligalichsky Districts of Kostroma Oblast in the south, Mezhdurechensky and Sokolsky Districts in the southwest, and with Syamzhensky District in the west. The area of the district is 8,200 square kilometers (3,200 sq mi). Its administrative center is the town of Totma. Population: 23,315 (2010 Census); 26,392 (2002 Census); 27,907 (1989 Soviet census). The population of Totma accounts for 42.0% of the district's total population.
Sham Shui Po Ferry Pier
22°19′36″N 114°09′13″E﻿ / ﻿22.3267°N 114.1536°E﻿ / 22.3267; 114.1536

Sham Shui Po Ferry Pier (Chinese: 深水埗碼頭; Jyutping: sam1 seoi2 bou4 maa5 tau4) was a ferry pier in Sham Shui Po, Kowloon, Hong Kong that operated from 1919 to 1992. It was one of the important ferry piers in West Kowloon and had a bus terminus nearby.

Hong Kong China Ferry Terminal
22°17′58″N 114°10′02″E﻿ / ﻿22.29931°N 114.16725°E﻿ / 22.29931; 114.16725

Hong Kong China Ferry Terminal is a ferry terminal, located at China Hong Kong City, 33 Canton Road, Tsim Sha Tsui, Kowloon, Hong Kong. It is one of three cross-border ferry terminals in Hong Kong.

The pier has operated since 8 October 1988. It operates 06:00–22:00 Monday–Friday, and 06:00–02:00 Saturday, Sunday, and public holidays. It provides ferry services to Macau and mainland China.

The ferry terminal, including ferry routes, was temporarily suspended from 30 January 2020 to early 2023 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Prezelj
Prezelj is a Slovene surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Annamaria Prezelj (born 1997), Slovene basketball player

Ivan Prezelj (1895–1973), Yugoslav military officer

Marko Prezelj (born 1965), Slovene mountaineer

Rožle Prezelj (born 1979), Slovene high jumper

Marko Prezelj
Marko Prezelj (born 13 October 1965) is a Slovenian mountaineer and photographer.

Prezelj received four Piolet d'Or awards. He won the inaugural "Oscar of mountaineering" in 1992 with Andrej Štremfelj for their new route on the south ridge of Kangchenjunga South (8476) in alpine style. The second he received in 2007 with Boris Lorenčič, for the first ascent of Chomolhari's northwest pillar in October 2006. Prezelj rejected his second award because of his concern about the dangers of a competition.
In 2014 he received his third Piolet d'Or together with Aleš Česen and Luka Lindič for their first ascent of the north face of Hagshu in the Indian Himalaya. In 2016 he won his fourth Piolet d'Or (with Manu Pellissier, Urban Novak and Hayden Kennedy, for Light Before Wisdom, in the East face of Cerro Kishtwar.

Prezelj has a degree in Chemical Engineering and is an IFMGA/UIAGM mountain guide and climbing instructor. He is married and has two sons.
Stefan Terlezki
Stefan Terlezki, CBE (29 October 1927 – 21 February 2006) was a British Conservative politician who served as Member of Parliament (MP) for Cardiff West from 1983 to 1987. Terlezki was born in Oleshiw, a village near the town of Tlumach in what is now western Ukraine but was then part of Poland. Terlezki experienced life in both Nazi Germany, and the Soviet Union, which made him a powerful voice against totalitarian governments.

Tlumach
Tlumach (Ukrainian: Тлумач, IPA: [ˈtlumɐtʃ]; Polish: Tłumacz; Yiddish: טאַלמיטש, romanized: Talmitsh), also referred to as Tovmach (Ukrainian: Товмач), is a small city in Ivano-Frankivsk Raion, Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast, western Ukraine. It hosts the administration of Tlumach urban hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine. Population: 8,689 (2022 estimate). In 2001, its population was around 8,800.