hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Dipsacaceae
The Dipsacaceae were recognized as a family (the teasel family) of the order Dipsacales containing 350 species of perennial or biennial herbs and shrubs in eleven genera. It was published by Antoine Laurent de Jussieu in his book Genera plantarum on page 194 in 1789.

The family is now regarded as a synonym of the family Caprifoliaceae. Native to most temperate climates, they are found in Europe, Asia, and Africa. Some species of this family have been naturalized in other places. The spikes of the common teasel (pictured) are not particularly spiny and may be quite soft. In some places, the spikes were used in carding wool.

The family has contained these genera;

Caprifoliaceae
The Caprifoliaceae or honeysuckle family is a clade of dicotyledonous flowering plants consisting of about 860 species in 33 to 42 genera, with a nearly cosmopolitan distribution. Centres of diversity are found in eastern North America and eastern Asia, while they are absent in tropical and southern Africa.
Sanctus
The Sanctus (Latin: Sanctus, "Holy") is a hymn in Christian liturgy. It may also be called the epinikios hymnos (Greek: ἐπινίκιος ὕμνος, "Hymn of Victory") when referring to the Greek rendition and parts of it are sometimes called "Benedictus". Tersanctus (Latin: "Thrice Holy") is another, rarer name for the Sanctus. The same name is sometimes used for the Trisagion.

In Western Christianity, the Sanctus forms part of the Ordinary and is sung (or said) as the final words of the Preface of the Eucharistic Prayer of remembrance, consecration, and praise. The preface, which alters according to the season, usually concludes with words describing the praise of the worshippers joining with the angels, who are pictured as praising God with the words of the Sanctus. In the Byzantine Rite and general Eastern Orthodox Christianity, the Sanctus is offered as a response by the choir during the Holy Anaphora.

Names of God in Judaism
Judaism has different names given to God, which are considered sacred: יהוה (YHWH), אֲדֹנָי (Adonai transl. my Lord[s]), אֵל (El transl. God), אֱלֹהִים (Elohim transl. Gods/Godhead), שַׁדַּי  (Shaddai transl. Almighty), and צְבָאוֹת (Tzevaot transl. [Lord of] Hosts); some also include I Am that I Am. Early authorities considered other Hebrew names mere epithets or descriptions of God, and wrote that they and names in other languages may be written and erased freely. Some moderns advise special care even in these cases, and many Orthodox Jews have adopted the chumras of writing "G-d" instead of "God" in English or saying Ṭēt-Vav (טו, lit. '9-6') instead of Yōd-Hē (יה, '10-5', but also 'Jah') for the number fifteen or Ṭēt-Zayin (טז, '9-7') instead of Yōd-Vav (יו, '10-6') for the Hebrew number sixteen.
Prell (surname)
Prell is a surname. People with the surname include:

Allan Prell (1937–2016), American talk radio host

Bally Prell (1922–1982), German performer, humorous singer, and folk singer

Donald Prell (1924–2020), American World War II veteran, venture capitalist and futurist

Heinrich Prell (1888–1962), German zoologist

Hermann Prell (1854–1922), German history painter, sculptor and professor

Hermann Wilhelm Prell (1875–1925), German bow maker

Karen Prell (born 1959), American puppeteer and animator

Milton Prell (1905–1974), American hotel owner and developer

Hermann Wilhelm Prell
Hermann Wilhelm Prell (1875–1925) was a skillful German bow maker. He was born on July 29, 1875, in Bad Brambach, Germany.

Hermann Wilhelm spent his formative years as a pupil of Heinrich Hoyer.

In the early years afterwards he worked for Albert Nurnberger (1893–1895) and August Rau (1896).

The following year (1897) he went to Paris to learn from Eugène Sartory. He established himself independently in Markneukirchen upon his return in 1898 where he lived and worked until his death on 4 April 1925.

Prell went on to become an internationally renowned bow maker.
Moralistic therapeutic deism
Moralistic therapeutic deism (MTD) is a term that was first introduced in the 2005 book Soul Searching: The Religious and Spiritual Lives of American Teenagers by the sociologist Christian Smith with Melinda Lundquist Denton. The term is used to describe the generalized monotheistic beliefs they consider to be common among young people in the United States. The book is the result of the research project the National Study of Youth and Religion.

Youth in the United States
Youth is an age group in the demographics of the United States. In 2010, it was estimated that 20.2% of the population of the United States were 0–14 years old (30,305,704 females and 31,639,127 males).
Nestori
Nestori is the given name of the following people:

Nestori Aronen (1876–1954), Finnish politician

Nestori Järvelä (1893–1951), Finnish middle-distance runner

Nestori Kaasalainen (1915–2016), Finnish politician

Nestori Karhula (1893–1971), Finnish-Australian farmer and Jaeger lieutenant

Nestori Lähde (born 1989), Finnish ice hockey player

Nestori Nättinen (1857–1932), Finnish politician

Nestori Nurminen (1907–1977), Finnish politician

Nestori Toivonen (1865–1927), Finnish sport shooter

Nestori Nurminen
Nestori Mattias (Matias) Nurminen (9 May 1907 – 22 March 1977) was a Finnish carpenter and politician, born in Kokkola. He was a member of the Parliament of Finland from 1945 to 1962 and from 1966 to 1970, representing the Finnish People's Democratic League (SKDL). Nurminen was a member of the Communist Party of Finland (SKP). He became involved with the SKP in the 1920s, when it still was illegal in Finland. In 1930 he travelled to the Soviet Union, where he studied at the Communist University of the National Minorities of the West. In 1932 he returned to Finland and was imprisoned for political reasons from 1932 to 1937 and again from 1940 to 1944. The Moscow Armistice of 19 September 1944 led to the legalization of the SKP. Nurminen recovered his liberty and resumed his political activities. He was a presidential elector in the 1950, 1956 and 1943 presidential elections.
Afdera (woreda)
Afdera (Afar: Afxeera) is one of the woredas, in the Afar Region of Ethiopia. It is named after the saline Lake Afdera, located in the southern part of the Afar Depression. Part of the Administrative Zone 2, Afdera is bordered on the southwest by the Administrative Zone 4, on the west by Erebti and Abala, on the north by Berhale, on the northeast by Eritrea, and on the southeast by Administrative Zone 1. The largest town of this woreda is Afdera.

Awsi Rasu
Awsi Rasu, also known as Administrative Zone 1, is a zone in the Afar Region of Ethiopia. This zone is bordered on the south by Gabi Rasu, on the southwest by Hari Rasu, on the west by the Amhara Region, on the northwest by Fantí Rasu, on the north by Kilbet Rasu, on the northeast by Eritrea, and on the east by Djibouti.

The largest town in Awsi Rasu is Asayita. Rivers in this Zone include the Awash and its tributaries the Mille and Logiya Rivers. There are a chain of six interconnected lakes in this Zone, fed by the Awash: from north to south they are Gargori, Laitali, Gummare, Bario and Lake Abbe (or Abhe Bad).
Puebla de Sanabria
Puebla de Sanabria (Spanish pronunciation: [ˈpweβla ðe saˈnaβɾja]; Leonese: Puebla de Senabria, La Viella) is a small town located in the north-western part  of the province of Zamora in Spain, between the rivers Tera and Castro.

It is the economic and political centre of the comarca of Sanabria.

Tera River
The Tera is a river in the north of Spain, a tributary of the River Esla.

It is of ecological importance, being the home of 24 species of the European Union Nature Directives. Riberas del Río Tera y afluentes was designated a Special Area of Conservation in 2015.
Rudaki Institute of Language and Literature
The Abuabdullo Rudaki Institute of Language and Literature (Tajik: Институти забон ва адабиёт ба номи А. Рӯдакӣ, romanized: Instituti Zabon va Adabiyot ba nomi A. Rūdakī; Russian: Институт языка и литературы имени А. Рудаки; Persian: انستیتوت زبان و ادبیات به نام ا. رودکی) is the regulatory body for the Tajik variety of Persian language, headquartered in Dushanbe, Tajikistan. It is one of the oldest research institutes in the Tajik Academy of Sciences; it acts as the official authority on the language and contributes to linguistic research on the Tajik language and other languages of Tajikistan.

The Institute of Language and Literature in the Tajik Republic was founded during the Soviet era on 17 March 1932. In 1958, on the 1100th anniversary of the birth of the founder of Persian-Tajik literature Abuabdullo Rudaki, the institute was named in his honour.

Languages of Tajikistan
There are several languages of Tajikistan, most of which belong in the Indo-Iranian branch of Indo-European languages. Tajikistan officially recognizes the Tajik language – an eastern variety of Persian – as the state language, and Russian as the interethnic language. Uzbek – a Turkic language – is the third-most spoken language in the country, spoken by about 11% of the total population.

Indigenous languages native to the area include Wakhi, Yaghnobi, Parya, and the various Pamir languages. Minority languages include Armenian, Kurdish, Kyrgyz, Korean, Uzbek, Uyghur, and Turkmen. Immigrant languages include Chinese, Dari, Hindi, Pashto, Punjabi, and Urdu. Foreign languages in Tajikistan include Arabic, English, French, German, Mandarin Chinese, Persian, and Turkish.
Roundfort
Roundfort (Irish: Lios na Maothaile) is a Catholic parish in County Mayo, Ireland. The parish church, the Church of the Immaculate Conception, is within the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Tuam. Other amenities in the area include a national (primary) school (Roundfort National School), a playschool and a pub.

Roundfort is approximately 3 km (2 mi) south of Hollymount and 9 km (6 mi) east of Ballinrobe. The River Robe runs through the area. The parish has views of the Partry Mountains.

Ballinrobe
Ballinrobe (Irish: Baile an Róba, meaning 'town of the (river) Robe') is a town in County Mayo in Ireland. It is located on the River Robe, which empties into Lough Mask two kilometres to the west. As of the 2022 census, the population was 3,148. The town is in a civil parish of the same name.
The Very Thought of You (film)
The Very Thought of You is a 1944 romantic drama film directed by Delmer Daves and starring Dennis Morgan, Eleanor Parker and Dane Clark. The screenplay focuses on a couple who knew each other when he was in college. They meet by chance, fall in love and marry while he is on a short Thanksgiving leave before starting special training. Except for the opening scene on Attu, the on-screen action stays on the homefront, showing how the years of war affect their lives and the lives of their friends, her troubled family, and others.

William Prince (actor)
William Leroy Prince (January 26, 1913 – October 8, 1996) was an American actor who appeared in numerous soap operas and made dozens of guest appearances on primetime series as well as playing villains in movies like The Gauntlet, The Cat from Outer Space and Spontaneous Combustion.
Melvold Nunataks
The Melvold Nunataks (72°51′S 74°9′E﻿ / ﻿72.850°S 74.150°E﻿ / -72.850; 74.150) are a group of small nunataks located 14 nautical miles (26 km) west of Mount Harding in the Grove Mountains of Antarctica. They were mapped by Australian National Antarctic Research Expeditions from air photos, 1956–60, and were named by the Antarctic Names Committee of Australia for C.D. Melvold, a radio officer at Mawson Station in 1962.

Mount Harding
Mount Harding is the largest mountain in the Grove Mountains of Antarctica, in the south-central part of the range and about 4 nautical miles (7 km) west of Gale Escarpment. It was mapped by the Australian National Antarctic Research Expeditions (1956–60) from aerial photographs, and was named by the Antarctic Names Committee of Australia for N.E. Harding, a topographic draftsman with the Division of National Mapping, Australian Department of National Development, who contributed substantially to the production of Antarctic maps.
Kazakh–Dzungar War (1681–1684)
The Kazakh–Dzungar War of 1681–1684 was a military conflict by the leader of the Dzungar Khanate, Galdan Boshugtu Khan against the Kazakh Khanate, lasting from 1681 to 1684. This was the second part of the century long conflict, Kazakh–Dzungar Wars that spanned from 1635 until 1741. Galdan Boshugtu also fought the Kyrgyz people, Ferghanians later on up to 1685 and later on Bukharans up to 1686.

This led to a further economic growth in the Dzungar Khanate, which allowed for the abundance of grain for the nomadic pastoralist Dzungars. This also led to administrative reforms for the Dzungar Khanate which led to significant change of the nation during Galdan Boshugtu Khan's rule.

The conflict also allowed for the Dzungar recapture of Jetisu as they were lost during a coup led against Galdan's brother, Sengge. As Tauke Khan of the Kazakh Khanate had invaded the territory with about 80,000 men prior. This allowed for the Dzungar power in Jetisu uncontested.

Galdan Boshugtu Khan
Galdan Boshugtu Khan (1644 – 3 May 1697) was a Choros-Oirat khan of the Dzungar Khanate. As fourth son of Erdeni Batur, founder of the Dzungar Khanate, Galdan was a descendant of Esen Taishi, the powerful Oirat Khan of the Northern Yuan dynasty who united all Mongols in the 15th century. Galdan's mother was a daughter of Güshi Khan, the first Khoshut-Oirat King of Tibet.
Jean-Baptiste Mintsa-Mi-Mba
Jean-Baptiste Mintsa-Mi-Mba (24 November 1948 – 10 February 2009) was a Gabonese politician who served as Second Vice-president of the Senate of Gabon. He was a member of the Gabonese Democratic Party (PDG).

Mintsa-Mi-Mba was born in Cocobeach, located in the Estuaire Province of Gabon. He helped create the National Center for Blood transfusion and was the center's first director; as a result, he was known as Gabon's "father of blood transfusion". He became a member of the Senate when that body was established in 1997, being elected as a Senator from Noya Department. He was re-elected to the Senate in January 2009, but he died in Paris on 10 February 2009.

Mintsa-Mi-Mba held the rank of Commander of the Equatorial Star.

Estuaire Province
Estuaire is the most populous of Gabon's nine provinces. It covers an area of 20,740 km2. The provincial capital is Akanda, but the largest city is Libreville, Gabon's national capital. The province is named for the Gabon Estuary, which lies at the heart of the province.

Estuaire is at the northwestern corner of Gabon, its western edge as the shores of the Gulf of Guinea. To the north, Estuaire borders the Republic of Equatorial Guinea: the Litoral Province in the northwest, and the Centro Sur Province in the northeast. Domestically, it borders the following provinces:

Woleu-Ntem – east

Moyen-Ogooué – south-southeast

Ogooué-Maritime – southwest
Megalospora occidentalis
Megalospora occidentalis is a species of corticolous (bark-dwelling), crustose lichen in the family Megalosporaceae. Found in Australia, it was formally described as a new species in 1994 by lichenologist Gintaras Kantvilas. The type specimen was collected along the Vasse Highway in Beedelup National Park (Western Australia) at an altitude of 100 m (330 ft); here, in a karri-dominated wet sclerophyll forest, it was found growing on Trymalium floribundum. The lichen has a thin, pale grey to glaucous-grey thallus that usually has scattered soredia. Its ascospores are oblong to ellipsoid in shape, measuring 50–90 by 20–30 μm. They are muriform, meaning they are divided into many internal cells, up to about 22 by 10. The species contains the lichen products pannarin and zeorin. The author named it occidentalis because, at the time of writing, it was the only Western Australian species known in genus Megalospora.

Glaucous
Glaucous (from Latin  glaucus, from Ancient Greek  γλαυκός (glaukós) 'blue-green, blue-grey') is used to describe the pale grey or bluish-green appearance of the surfaces of some plants, as well as in the names of birds, such as the glaucous gull (Larus hyperboreus), glaucous-winged gull (Larus glaucescens), glaucous macaw (Anodorhynchus glaucus), and glaucous tanager (Thraupis glaucocolpa).

The term glaucous is also used botanically as an adjective to mean "covered with a greyish, bluish, or whitish waxy coating or bloom that is easily rubbed off" (e.g. glaucous leaves).

The first recorded use of glaucous as a color name in English was in the year 1671.
Felix Grimes House
The Felix Grimes House, at 1301 Leitchfield Rd. in Owensboro, Kentucky, was perhaps built around 1867–76.  It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1975.

According to family tradition, when working for a Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania firm Felix Grimes identified potential for coal mining and limestone quarrying around what became Hawesville in Hancock County and around what became Cannelton in Perry County, Indiana, and led 40 coal miners into Kentucky by barge down the Ohio River to those areas.

Also by family tradition, Felix Grimes and his cousin Patrick Grimes led the construction of the Indiana Cotton Mill factory on the north bank of the Ohio River in Cannelton, and they also led the construction of the Roman Catholic church on the hill overlooking the factory, both built of local stone.

The house has been moved or demolished.

Hawesville, Kentucky
Hawesville is a home rule-class city on the south bank of the Ohio River in Hancock County, Kentucky, in the United States. It is the seat of its county. As of the 2020 census, Hawesville had a population of 1,023. It is included in the Owensboro metropolitan area.
2000 Latvian Football Cup
The Latvian Football Cup 2000 was the 59th edition of the Latvian football knockout tournament.

Skonto Riga successfully pursued its title on 2000-05-27 in the final against FK Liepājas Metalurgs, 4–1, in Daugava Stadium.

Daugava Stadium (Riga)
56°57′18″N 24°09′32″E﻿ / ﻿56.9549973°N 24.158839°E﻿ / 56.9549973; 24.158839
Daugava National Stadium (Latvian: Daugavas stadions) is a multifunctional stadium in Riga, Latvia, which was first opened in 1927. It holds football and athletics competitions. Since 1992 the Daugava Stadium has been designated as a sports facility of national importance. It is owned by the Government of Latvia.
Cleylton
José Cleylton de Morais dos Santos (born 19 March 1993), simply known as Cleylton, is a Brazilian professional footballer who plays as a centre-back for Super League club Borneo Samarinda, on loan from Persis Solo.

Persis Solo
Persatuan Sepakbola Indonesia Surakarta (lit. 'Indonesian Football Association of Surakarta'), commonly known as Persis Solo, is an Indonesian football club based in the Central Java city of Surakarta. Founded on 8 November 1923 as Vorstenlandschen Voetbal Bond (English: Royal Football Union; abbreviated as VVB), it was officially renamed to its current brand in 1935.

Persis returned to top-flight football after a decade in 2022 following its success in winning the 2021 Liga 2 title. The club plays its Super League home games at Manahan Stadium, which has a capacity of 20,000 spectators. The 2021 revival of the club was driven by its new, politically connected owners – Kaesang Pangarep, the youngest son of President Joko Widodo who acts as the club's chairman, and State-Owned Enterprises Minister Erick Thohir.
Amphidelphis
Amphidelphis is a genus of extinct toothed whale from the Early Miocene (Aquitanian-Burdigalian) of the United States and Peru. The type and only species is A. bakersfieldensis. Its holotype specimen (YPM 13406) was found in California and was described and named Acrodelphis bakersfieldensis by Wilson in 1935. The specimen was later referred to Argyrocetus by Barnes in 1976 before being recombined by Olivier Lambert, Christian Muizon and colleagues in a 2025 study. This study also referred an additional specimen: a cranium from the Chilcatay Formation of Peru's Eastern Pisco Basin. The name Amphidelphis comes from the Ancient Greek amphi, meaning 'from both sides' and the Latin delphis, which means 'dolphin'. The name references the fact that remains of the genus have been found on both sides of the Americas.

Peabody Museum of Natural History
The Yale Peabody Museum at Yale University (also known as the Peabody Museum of Natural History or the Yale Peabody Museum of Natural History) is one of the oldest, largest, and most prolific university natural history museums in the world. It was founded by the philanthropist George Peabody in 1866 at the behest of his nephew Othniel Charles Marsh, an early paleontologist. The museum is best known for the Great Hall of Dinosaurs, which includes a mounted juvenile Brontosaurus and the 110-foot-long (34 m) mural The Age of Reptiles. The museum also has permanent exhibits dedicated to human and mammal evolution; wildlife dioramas; Egyptian artifacts; local birds and minerals; and Native Americans of Connecticut.

In 2020, the Peabody Museum closed for its "first comprehensive renovation in 90 years." It reopened, with more than twice the exhibition space, on March 26, 2024.
Cleethorpes Town F.C.
Cleethorpes Town Football Club is a football club based in Grimsby in North East Lincolnshire, England. The club are currently members of the Northern Premier League Premier Division and play at the Linden Club.

FA Vase
The Football Association Challenge Vase, also known as the Isuzu FA Vase for sponsorship reasons, is an annual football competition run by and named after The Football Association (The FA), for teams playing in Steps 5 and 6 of the English National League System. Nearly 600 teams participate in this knockout competition with semi-finals played over two legs. The final is played at Wembley Stadium.

The 2025 winners were Whitstable Town, who beat AFC Whyteleafe 2–1 at Wembley Stadium.
Château de Villerouge-Termenès
The Château de Villerouge-Termenès (Languedocien: Castèl de Vilaroja de Termenés) is a ruined castle in the commune of Villerouge-Termenès in the Aude département of France, situated in the Corbières Massif.

Aude
Aude (/oʊd/ OHD; French: [od] ⓘ; Occitan: [ˈawðe]) is a department in southern France, located in Occitania and named after the river Aude. The departmental council also calls it "Cathar Country" (French: Pays cathare) after a group of religious dissidents active in the 12th to 14th centuries.

Its prefecture is Carcassonne and its subprefectures are Limoux and Narbonne. As of 2019, it had a population of 374,070. Aude is a frequent feminine French given name in Francophone countries, deriving initially from Aude or Oda, a wife of Bertrand, Duke of Aquitaine, and mother of Eudo, brother of Saint Hubertus. Aude was the name of Roland's fiancée in the chansons de geste.
Metanephric dysplastic hematoma of the sacral region
Metanephric dysplastic hematoma of the sacral region (MDHSR) has been described by Cozzutto and Lazzaroni-Fossati in 1980, by Posalaki et al. in 1981  and by Cozzutto et al. in 1982. Three additional cases were seen by Finegold.

Wilms' tumor
Wilms' tumor or Wilms tumor, also known as nephroblastoma, is a cancer of the kidneys that typically occurs in children (rarely in adults), and occurs most commonly as a renal tumor in child patients. It is named after Max Wilms, the German surgeon (1867–1918) who first described it.

Approximately 650 cases are diagnosed in the U.S. annually. The majority of cases occur in children with no associated genetic syndromes; however, a minority of children with Wilms' tumor have a congenital abnormality.  It is highly responsive to treatment, with about 90 percent of children being cured.