hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Giuseppe Bastianelli
Giuseppe Bastianelli (25 October 1862 – 30 March 1959) was an Italian physician and zoologist who worked on malaria and was the personal physician of Pope Benedict XV.

Born in Rome, Bastianelli was initially interested in chemistry, physiology and neurology; subsequently he became interested in the study of malaria. He worked in the "Santo Spirito a Roma" hospital with Ettore Marchiafava, Angelo Celli and Amico Bignami, studying the clinical aspects of this disease. He then moved to the Sapienza University of Rome where he directed l'Istituto di Malariologia, the Institute of Malarial studies dedicated to Ettore Marchiafava, where he worked until he died. 
The institute was a major contributor to the campaign that led to the complete eradication of malaria in Italy.

Ospedale di Santo Spirito in Sassia
The Hospital of the Holy Spirit (Italian: L'Ospedale di Santo Spirito in Sassia) is the oldest hospital in Europe, located in Rome, Italy. It now serves as a convention center. The complex lies in rione Borgo, east of Vatican City and next to the modern Ospedale di Santo Spirito (which continues its tradition). The hospital was established on the site of the former Schola Saxonum, a part of the complex houses the Museo Storico.
Wysoki Duże
Wysoki Duże [vɨˈsɔki ˈduʐɛ] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Bogoria, within Staszów County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 3 km (2 mi) north-east of Bogoria, 15 km (9 mi) north-east of Staszów, and 54 km (34 mi) south-east of the regional capital Kielce.

Staszów County
Staszów County (Polish: powiat staszowski) is a unit of territorial administration and local government (powiat) in Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, south-central Poland. It came into being on January 1, 1999, as a result of the Polish local government reforms passed in 1998. Its administrative seat and largest town is Staszów, which lies 53 kilometres (33 mi) south-east of the regional capital Kielce. The county also contains the towns of Połaniec, lying 17 km (11 mi) south-east of Staszów, and Osiek, 21 km (13 mi) east of Staszów.

The county covers an area of 924.80 square kilometres (357.1 sq mi). As of 2019 its total population is  67,331, out of which the population of Staszów is  14,762, that of Połaniec is  8,098, that of Osiek is  2,007, and the rural population is  42,464.
Gertrude Island
Gertrude Island is an island off of McNeil Island in the US state of Washington, named for the nearby village of Gertrude. It is located inside of Still Harbor, a small harbor on the northeastern banks of McNeil Island. The entire island is owned by the McNeil Island Correctional Facility.

McNeil Island Corrections Center
The McNeil Island Corrections Center (MICC) was a prison in the northwest United States, operated by the Washington State Department of Corrections. It was on McNeil Island in Puget Sound in unincorporated Pierce County, near Steilacoom, Washington.
Coquille-class frigate
The Coquille class (or Patriote class) was a group of five 40-gun frigates designed by Raymond-Antoine Haran.

Coquille

Builder: Bayonne

Ordered: May 1793

Launched: October 1794

Fate: captured by the Royal Navy October 1798, burned by accident December 1798

Sirène

Builder: Bayonne

Ordered: June 1794

Launched: 1795

Fate: damaged in action and hulked March 1808, broken up 1825

Franchise

Builder: Bayonne

Ordered: August 1794

Launched: 17 October 1797

Fate: captured by the Royal Navy May 1803, sold for break up 1815

Dédaigneuse

Builder: Bayonne (Constructeur: Jean Baudry)

Ordered: June 1794

Launched: December 1797

Fate: captured by the Royal Navy January 1801, sold for break up 1823

Thémis

Builder: Rochefort

Ordered:

Launched: 13 August 1799

Fate: captured by the Royal Navy June 1814

Rochefort Arsenal
The Arsenal de Rochefort was a French naval base and dockyard in the town of Rochefort. It was founded in 1665 and it was closed in 1926.

In December 1665 Rochefort was chosen by Jean-Baptiste Colbert as a place of "refuge, defense and supply" for the French Navy. Its military harbour was fortified by Louis XIV's Commissary of Fortifications Sébastien Le Prestre de Vauban. Between 1666 and 1669 the King had the Corderie Royale (then the longest building in Europe) constructed to make cordage for French ships of war.
The making of cordage ceased in 1867 and in 1926 the Arsenal de Rochefort was closed.
Uneasy Listening (Eerie Von album)
Uneasy Listening is an album released by Eerie Von and Mike Morance in 1996 on Caroline Records. Primarily an instrumental album, it was Eerie Von's first recording after leaving Danzig in 1995. The album features a variety of instruments, including harpsichord, piano, and sampled sounds. The vocals on "Half a Gurl (Is Better than None)" are by Mike Morance.

Danzig (band)
Danzig is an American heavy metal band led by former Misfits and Samhain frontman Glenn Danzig. Formed in 1987 in Lodi, New Jersey out of the latter band, its "classic" lineup included the eponymous vocalist and keyboardist (real name Glenn Anzalone), guitarist John Christ (real name John Knoll), bassist Eerie Von (real name Eric Stellmann) and drummer Chuck Biscuits (real name Charles Montgomery). Earning a major hit with a live version of its 1988 song "Mother", the band's musical style fuses gothic atmospheres with blues-infused rock and metal. As of 2023, Danzig has released 12 studio albums (two consisting entirely of cover versions), two EPs, one live album, and one compilation album.
1955 Gator Bowl
The 1955 Gator Bowl, part of the 1955 bowl game season, was the eleventh annual contest and took place on December 31, 1955, at the Gator Bowl Stadium in Jacksonville, Florida. The competing teams were the Vanderbilt Commodores and the Auburn Tigers, both representing the Southeastern Conference (SEC). Vanderbilt upset favored Auburn 25–13 to secure their first ever bowl victory. This remained the lone bowl victory for the Commodores until their 16–14 victory over Boston College in the 2008 Music City Bowl.

Upset (competition)
An upset occurs in a competition, frequently in electoral politics or sports, when the party popularly expected to win (the "favorite") is defeated by (or, in the case of sports, ties with) an underdog whom the majority expects to lose, defying the conventional wisdom. It is often used in reference to beating the betting odds in sports, or beating the opinion polls in electoral politics.
Marowin Brook (New South Wales)
Marowin Brook is a creek in Upper Rollins Plains, New South Wales, located at  -31.183330 152.600000. and height of 110 metres   The unspoilt riverine system is located wholly within Kumbatine National Park.

The Stream flows into the Wilson River. The area is covered in Blackbutt and Tallowwood trees, some 80 meters in height.  The climate is subtropical. The temperatures average 17 °C .  The hottest month is January, which averages 22 °C, and the coldest month is July, with 10 °C. The rainfall averaged 1,846 millimeters annually.  The wettest month is February, with 373 millimeters of rain and the driest month is September, with 34 mm of rain.

Millimetre
The millimetre (SI symbol: mm; international spelling) or millimeter (American spelling) is a unit of length in the International System of Units (SI), equal to one thousandth of a metre, the SI base unit of length.

1 metre = 1000 millimetres

1 centimetre = 10 millimetres

One millimetre is also equal to:

1000 micrometres

1000000 nanometres

Since an inch is officially defined as exactly 25.4 millimetres, 1 millimetre is precisely 5⁄127 inches (≈ 0.03937 inches).
Dhapdhup massacre
Dhapdhup massacre (Bengali: ঢাপঢুপ গণহত্যা) was a pre-planned massacre of over 3500 Bengali Hindus in the Hindu-majority areas around Islampur and Sukhanpokhari in Boda Upazila in the Panchagarh District of East Pakistan in April 1971 by the occupying Pakistan Army in collaboration with the Razakars during the Bangladesh Liberation War. It is estimated that more than 3,500 Bengali Hindus were killed in the massacre within a few hours.

Boda Upazila
Boda Upazila (Bengali: বোদা উপজেলা) is an upazila of Panchagarh District in Rangpur Division, Bangladesh. It is the largest upazila in the district. Boda Town serves as the administrative center and principal town of Boda Upazila. The upazila is named Boda after the historic Bordeshwari Temple, a prominent Hindu temple located within the upazila.

The upazila comprises one municipality and ten union councils.
2011 Insight Bowl
The 2011 Insight Bowl, the 23rd edition of the Insight Bowl, was a post-season American college football bowl game, held on December 30, 2011 at Sun Devil Stadium in Tempe, Arizona as part of the 2011–12 NCAA Bowl season.

The game was telecast at 8:00 p.m. MT on ESPN. The Iowa Hawkeyes of the Big Ten Conference faced the Oklahoma Sooners of the Big 12 Conference. Oklahoma won by a score of 31–14.

The game was briefly suspended with 2:22 remaining in the fourth quarter when one of ESPN's skycams crashed onto the field, nearly hitting Iowa wide receiver Marvin McNutt, Jr. The incident has since gone viral on YouTube.

For the 2012 season, the bowl had a new sponsor and a new name as it became the Buffalo Wild Wings Bowl.

Hayden Fry
John Hayden Fry (February 28, 1929 – December 17, 2019) was an American college football player and coach. He served as the head football coach at Southern Methodist University (SMU) from 1962 to 1972, North Texas State University—now known as the University of North Texas—from 1973 to 1978, and the University of Iowa from 1979 to 1998, compiling a career coaching record of 232–178–10. Fry played in college at Baylor University. He was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame as a coach in 2003.
Mexican Federal Highway 22
Federal Highway 22 (Spanish: Carretera Federal 22, Fed. 22) is a toll-free part of the federal highways corridors (Spanish: los corredores carreteros federales) in two improved segments.

Fed. 22 in Baja California Sur runs from Fed. 1 in Ciudad Constitución to Puerto San Carlos. The total length of this segment of the highway is 57 km (35.4 mi).

Fed. 22 in Aguascalientes runs from Fed. 45 in Rincón de Romos to Fed. 25 in Ciénega Grande. The total length of this segment of the highway is 36 km (22.37 mi).

Ciudad Constitución
Ciudad Constitución is a city in the Mexican state of Baja California Sur. It is the seat of the municipality of Comondú. As of 2020, the city had a total population of 43,805 inhabitants. Ciudad Constitución is a small city which serves as a gateway to Magdalena Bay.
House of Ávalos
The House of Ávalos (also mentioned in sources as Dávalos, Ávalos, Ábalos, de Ávalos, Avalo, Abalón) is an aristocratic family of Spanish origin that also branched out in Italy starting from the 15th century. The Italian branch of the family was the owner of numerous fiefs in the Kingdom of Naples until the abolition of feudalism and in the Duchy of Milan, including within it several notable figures in the political, military and ecclesiastical fields.

The d'Avalos family also had, in the person of Cesare Michelangelo d'Avalos, the title of Prince of the Holy Roman Empire and the right to mint coins. The family held the title (although it became substantially honorific in the mid-16th century) of Grand Chamberlain or Camerlengo, one of the Seven Great Offices of the Kingdom of Naples, for 195 years.

Ruy López Dávalos
Ruy López Dávalos (Úbeda, Jaén Province, Spain, 1357 - in exile, Valencia, Spain, 1428), Count of Ribadeo, Adelantado of Murcia, 1396, Constable of Castile, 1400–1423, during the reigns of kings Henry III of Castile and John II of Castile. He was very attached to king Henry III's uncle, Ferdinand of Antequera, afterwards elected king Ferdinand I of Aragon, reigning from 1412-1416. He was attached then to one of Ferdinand's troublesome sons, Infante Henry of Aragon (1400–1445).
High (surname)
High is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

S. Dale High, American chief executive

Ed High (1873–1926), American professional baseball player

Frank C. High (1875–1966), U.S. Army soldier who received the Medal of Honor

Jake High (fl. 1908–14), American football player and coach

Jason High (born 1981), American mixed martial artist

Johnnie High (1929–2010), American impresario

Johnny High (1957–1987), American professional basketball player

Joseph Madison High (1855–1906), American businessman

Kathy High (born 1954), American interdisciplinary artist, curator and scholar

Martha High (born 1945), American singer

Monique Raphel High (born 1949), Franco-American author

Philip E. High (1914–2006), English science fiction author

Robert King High (1924–1967), American attorney and politician

Steve High (fl. 1985–2011), American women's basketball coach

William High (1786–1851), American politician and judge from Pennsylvania

Johnnie High
Johnnie High (May 1, 1929 – March 17, 2010) was a music impresario, starmaker, and performer of Texas who established Johnnie High's Country Music Revue, a live Saturday night show, in 1974 in Grapevine, Texas.
WTTZ-LP
WTTZ-LP is a traffic information and smooth jazz formatted broadcast radio station licensed to and serving Baltimore, Maryland.  WTTZ-LP is owned and operated by Maryland Transit Administration.  WTTZ-LP is also simulcasted on WMVK-LP in Perryville, Maryland and covers Havre De Grace, Maryland, Elkton, Maryland and Northeast, Maryland and the surrounding area, especially along I-95. This radio can also be played on TuneIn and other 3rd party sites.

Perryville, Maryland
Perryville is a town in Cecil County, Maryland, United States. As of the 2020 census, Perryville had a population of 4,391. The town is located near an exit for Interstate 95, on the north side of the outlet of the Susquehanna River.
Khamnung Kikoi Louonbi
Khamnung Kikoi Louonbi (Manipuri: ꯈꯝꯅꯨꯡ ꯀꯤꯀꯣꯢ ꯂꯧꯑꯣꯟꯕꯤ)) is a goddess in Sanamahism, the indigenous religion of Manipur. She is a divine feminine personification of death who carries off the souls of the dead to the underworld (Meitei: khamnung).
 If any soul will not go willingly, she either feeds it a magical fruit that makes it compliant or takes on the appearance of one of the soul's loved ones, especially that of its mother, and persuades it to accompany her. By one means or another, she takes every soul to the netherworld. She is the consort of Thongalel, the God of the death and the ruler of the underworld. She is said to have been created from the very body of Atingkok, the Supreme Being.

Thongalen
Thongalen (Manipuri: ꯊꯣꯉꯥꯂꯦꯟ) (also, Thongalel, Thongaren or Thongarel) is the god of the dead and the king of the underworld (Manipuri: ꯈꯝꯅꯨꯡ, romanized: Khamnung) in Meitei mythology and Sanamahism, the indigenous religion of Manipur. 
He is the Guardian God of the nadir.: 181 .

He is the ancestor-god of the Khuman clan. Laikhurembi and Lainaotabi are his wives.
K'iyán Mountain
K'iyán Mountain (pronounced KEY-yawn) is a mountain in the Atlin Country of far northwestern British Columbia, Canada. It is located 43 km (27 mi) north of the town of Atlin. It lies on the western side of the northeast arm of Atlin Lake.

The mountain was formerly known as Mount Minto, named for Gilbert Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound, 4th Earl of Minto, Governor-General of Canada 1898–1904.  Also named for Lord Minto was Minto City, British Columbia and the associated Minto Mine in the Bridge River Country, and a short street in Vancouver near Main & 2nd. The name was officially changed to K'iyán Mountain on 22 March 2023 as requested by the Taku River Tlingit First Nation. K’iyán is the traditional and ancestral Tlingit name.

Tlingit
The Tlingit or Lingít (/ˈtlɪŋkɪt, ˈklɪŋkɪt/ ⓘ TLING-kit, KLING-kit) are an Indigenous people of the Pacific Northwest Coast of North America. Tlingit people are Alaska Natives and First Nations in Canada. Their mother tongue is the Tlingit language, a Na-Dene language.

The Tlingit have a matrilineal kinship system, with children born into the mother's clan, and property and hereditary roles passing through the mother's line. Their culture and society developed in the temperate rainforest of the southeast Alaskan coast and the Alexander Archipelago. The Tlingit have maintained a complex hunter-gatherer culture based on semi-sedentary management of fisheries. Hereditary slavery was practiced extensively until it was outlawed by the United States Government. The Inland Tlingit live in the far northwestern part of the province of British Columbia and the southern Yukon in Canada. Taku Tlingit live in British Columbia and Alaska.
Mark Ball (artistic director)
Mark Ball is Artistic Director based at London's Southbank Centre. He took up the position in January 2022. Ball grew up in Bury, Greater Manchester  and studied politics at John Moores University in Liverpool. He was previously the Creative Director at Manchester International Festival and Artistic Director and Chief Executive of the London International Festival of Theatre and has worked for prison theatre company, Geese Theatre.

Manchester International Festival
The Manchester International Festival is a biennial international arts festival, with a specific focus on original new work, held in the English city of Manchester and run by Factory International. The festival is a biennial event, first taking place in June–July 2007, and subsequently recurring in the summers of 2009, 2011, 2013, 2015, 2017, 2019, 2021, 2023 with the most recent event taking place in the summer of 2025. The organisation was originally based in Blackfriars House, adjacent to Blackfriars Bridge but it has since moved to a new £110 million new home, Factory International in 2023.
2012 China Open – Men's singles
Tomáš Berdych was the defending champion, but chose to compete in the 2012 Rakuten Japan Open Tennis Championships instead. Novak Djokovic beat Jo-Wilfried Tsonga 7–6(7–4), 6–2 in the final to win a third China Open title and improve to a 14–0 record.

2012 Rakuten Japan Open Tennis Championships
The 2012 Rakuten Japan Open Tennis Championships was a men's tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts. It was the 39th edition of the event known this year as the Rakuten Japan Open Tennis Championships, and part of the 500 Series of the 2012 ATP World Tour. It was held at the Ariake Coliseum in Tokyo, Japan, from October 1 till October 7, 2012. Kei Nishikori won the singles title
Marxer
Marxer is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Ludwig Marxer (1897–1962), Liechtenstein lawyer and Deputy Prime Minister of Liechtenstein

Ludwig Marxer (veterinarian) (1855–1946), Liechtenstein veterinarian and politician

Egon Marxer (1920–1999), mayor of Eschen

Peter Marxer (1933–2016), Liechtenstein lawyer and politician

Anne-Flore Marxer (born 1984), Swiss snowboarder

Anton Marxer (1880-?), German veterinarian, chemist and bacteriologist

Gunilla Marxer-Kranz (born 1972), Liechtenstein politician

Herbert Marxer (born 1952), Liechtenstein alpine skier

Gabriel Marxer (born 1960), Liechtenstein politician

Manuela Marxer (born 1965), Liechtenstein athlete

Marlies Amann-Marxer (born 1952), Liechtenstein politician

Melitta Marxer (1923–2015), Liechtenstein activist

Marcy Marxer (born 1956), American Roots Musician, actor, GRAMMY Winner

Peter Marxer
Peter Marxer (11 May 1933 – 30 May 2016) was an advocate and political figure from Liechtenstein who served as the in the Landtag of Liechtenstein from 1966 to 1982. He was also the president of the Progressive Citizens' Party from 1970 to 1982 and oversaw the law firm Marxer & Partner Rechtsanwälte from 1962 until his death.
Shekar (film)
Shekar is a 2022 Indian Telugu-language thriller film directed by Jeevitha Rajashekar. A remake of the Malayalam film Joseph (2018), the film stars Dr. Rajashekar and Athmiya Rajan, who reprises her role from the original. This film marks Jeevitha's return to direction after a break.

Rajasekhar (actor)
Rajasekhar Varadharajan (born 4 February 1962), known professionally as Rajasekhar, is an Indian actor known for his works primarily in Telugu cinema. In a career spanning more than 38 years, he has acted in over 80 Telugu films in a variety of roles. He starred in several notable films, including Talambralu, Sruthilayalu, Aahuti, Ankusam, Magaadu, Allari Priyudu, Anna, Omkaram, Suryudu, Sivayya, Manasunna Maaraju, Maa Annayya, Simharasi, Evadaithe Nakenti, Gorintaku, and PSV Garuda Vega. Rajasekhar won two Filmfare Best Actor Awards - Telugu for Magaadu and Anna.

The Nature Waldorf School is owned by Rajasekhar and Jeevitha, to whom he is married. The school is affiliated to Dr. Rajasekhar Charitable Trust and started its operations in July 2010. The mission of the school is to impart non-commercialised education to students.
Police of the Czech Republic
The Police of the Czech Republic (Czech: Policie České republiky) is the national agency in the field of law enforcement in the Czech Republic. It was established on 15 July 1991 under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of the Interior of the Czech Republic. The agency is tasked with protecting citizens, property and public order and as of 2015, there were around 40,500 employees. Czech state police cooperates with municipal police departments, which are present in some municipalities.

Volkswagen Transporter
The Volkswagen Transporter, based on the Volkswagen Group's T platform, now in its seventh generation, refers to a series of vans produced for over 70 years and marketed worldwide.

The T series is now considered an official Volkswagen Group automotive platform. and generations are sequentially named T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6 and T7. Pre-dating the T platform designations, the first three generations were named Type 2, indicating their relative position to the Type 1, or Beetle.  As part of the T platform, the first three generations are retroactively named T1, T2 and T3.

The Transporter is the best-selling van in history with over 12 million units sold worldwide, and it comprises a gamut of variants including vans, minivans / minibuses, campervans, and chassis cab and pickup trucks. Competitors include the Ford Transit, Toyota HiAce and Mercedes-Benz Vito.
War crimes in the Korean War
The Korean War was a major conflict of the Cold War and among the most destructive conflicts of the modern era, with approximately 3 million killed, most of whom were civilians. It resulted in the destruction of virtually all of Korea's major cities, with thousands of massacres committed by both sides, including the mass killing of civilians by the North Korean communists and the mass killing of suspected communists by the South Korean government. North Korea became among the most heavily bombed countries in history.

Massacre
A massacre is an event of killing defenseless human beings or other animals. It is generally used to describe a targeted mass killing of civilians by an armed group. It can also be used figuratively to refer to a one-sided exchange between armed groups. The word is a loan of a French term for "butchery" or "carnage". Other terms with overlapping scope include war crime, pogrom, mass killing, mass murder, and extrajudicial killing.