hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
William Penn Whitehouse
William Penn Whitehouse (April 9, 1842 – October 10, 1922) was a justice of the Maine Supreme Judicial Court from April 15, 1890, to April 8, 1913.

Born in Vassalboro, Maine, Whitehouse was elected to the Maine House of Representatives as a Republican in 1861. Serving just one single-year term, he graduated from Waterville College in 1863 and read law to gain admission to the bar in 1865. He was appointed as a justice of the Superior Court of Kennebec County, Maine, in 1878, and as an associate justice of the Supreme Judicial Court on April 15, 1890. He became chief justice on July 26, 1911, serving in that capacity until his resignation, on April 8, 1913.

Maine Republican Party
The Maine Republican Party is an affiliate of the United States Republican Party in Maine. It was founded in Strong, Maine, on August 7, 1854. The party currently does not control the governor's office or either chamber of the Maine Legislature, nor either of Maine's two U.S. House. The only federal elected office that the party controls is one of Maine's two U.S. Senate seats, currently held by Susan Collins.
Villas de Salvárcar massacre
The Villas de Salvárcar massacre occurred in Villas de Salvárcar, Ciudad Juárez, Mexico, on January 31, 2010, early in the morning, when gunmen attacked a birthday party attended by high school and university students. 16 people were killed.

Alejandro Martínez-Cabrera of the El Paso Times stated that the event "brought attention to the city's social problems" and "caused outrage in Mexico because of the brutality.". People outside Mexico also expressed outrage about the crime. As a result, the federal government started the program "Todos Somos Juárez" (We are Juárez) to rejuvenate the city, and President of Mexico Felipe Calderón took additional measures against drug cartels. Lorena Figueroa of the El Paso Times stated that due to the "brutality" of the crime, "the massacre gave notoriety" to Villas de Salvárcar.

El Paso Times
The El Paso Times is the newspaper for the US city of El Paso, Texas. The paper is the only English-language daily in El Paso (after the El Paso Herald-Post, an afternoon paper, closed in 1997), but often competes with the Spanish-language El Diario de El Paso, an offshoot of El Diario de Juárez which is published across the Rio Grande in Ciudad Juárez, Mexico.
Barry Engelbrecht
Barry Engelbrecht (8 September 1924 – November 1982) was a South African weightlifter. He competed in the men's lightweight event at the 1952 Summer Olympics.

Weight Classes Competed in: Featherweight (60KG), Lightweight (67.5KG),

Weightlifting at the 1952 Summer Olympics – Men's 67.5 kg
The men's 67.5 kg weightlifting competitions at the 1952 Summer Olympics in Helsinki took place on 26 July at Messuhalli. It was the seventh appearance of the lightweight class.

Each weightlifter had three attempts at each of the three lifts. The best score for each lift was summed to give a total. The weightlifter could increase the weight between attempts (minimum of 5 kg between first and second attempts, 2.5 kg between second and third attempts) but could not decrease weight. If two or more weightlifters finished with the same total, the competitors' body weights were used as the tie-breaker (lighter athlete wins).
Victor Cherkashin
Victor Ivanovich Cherkashin (Russian: Ви́ктор Ива́нович Черка́шин; born 22 February 1932) is a former Soviet foreign counter-intelligence officer of the PGU KGB SSSR.  He was the case officer for both Aldrich Ames, a CIA counter-intelligence officer, and Robert Hanssen, an FBI agent.

First Chief Directorate
The First Main Directorate (Russian: Пе́рвое гла́вное управле́ние, romanized: Pérvoye glávnoye upravléniye, IPA: [ˈpʲervəjə ˈɡɫavnəjə ʊprɐˈvlʲenʲɪje], lit. 'First Chief Directive') of the Committee for State Security under the USSR council of ministers (PGU KGB) was the organization responsible for foreign operations and intelligence activities by providing for the training and management of covert agents, intelligence collection administration, and the acquisition of foreign and domestic political, scientific and technical intelligence for the Soviet Union.

The First Chief Directorate was formed within the KGB directorate in 1954, and after the collapse of the Soviet Union became the Foreign Intelligence Service (SVR RF).

The primary foreign intelligence service in Russia and the Soviet Union has been the GRU, a military intelligence organization and special operations force.
1898 Svenska Mästerskapet
The 1898 Svenska Mästerskapet was the third season of Svenska Mästerskapet, the football Cup to determine the Swedish champions. Örgryte won the tournament by defeating AIK in the final with a 3–0 score.

AIK Fotboll
AIK Fotboll (LSE: 0DI2), more commonly known simply as AIK (Swedish pronunciation: [ˈɑ̂ːiːˌkoː]), an abbreviation for Allmänna Idrottsklubben (meaning the public or general sports club), and internationally known as AIK Stockholm, is a Swedish professional football club from Stockholm, competing in Allsvenskan, the top flight of Swedish football. The club was founded 1891 and the football department was formed in 1896. AIK's home ground is Strawberry Arena, located in Solna, bordering Stockholm City Centre.

AIK has 12 championship titles and is third in the all-time Allsvenskan table. The club holds the record for having played the most seasons in the Swedish top flight.

In Europe, AIK reached the quarter-finals of the 1996–97 UEFA Cup Winners' Cup, qualified for the 1999–00 UEFA Champions League group stage, and competed in the 2012–13 UEFA Europa League group stage.
George Williams and Bessie Brown
George W. Williams was an American vaudeville performer and recording artist. He recorded several songs with Bessie Brown (c. 1895 – 1964), who was his wife. They were one of the comedy duos on the TOBA circuit.

At a 1924 performance at the Strand Theater in Jacksonville, Florida, they sang inside a prop graphophone. Bessie Brown died in Cincinnati, Ohio, in 1964.

Brown is not to be confused with another Bessie Brown (March 2, 1890 – November 12, 1955), also known as "The Original" Bessie Brown, who was an American classic female blues, jazz, and cabaret singer.

Graphophone
The Graphophone was the name and trademark of an improved version of the phonograph. It was initially designed at the Volta Laboratory established by Alexander Graham Bell in Washington, D.C., United States. It was co-invented by Alexander Graham Bell, Charles Sumner Tainter, and Chichester Bell in 1886.

Its trademark usage was acquired successively by the Volta Graphophone Company, the American Graphophone Company, the North American Phonograph Company, and finally by the Columbia Phonograh Company (known today as Columbia Records), all of which either produced or sold Graphophones.
2002 Speedway Grand Prix of Poland
The 2002 Speedway Grand Prix of Poland was the second round of the 2002 Speedway Grand Prix season (the world championship). It took place on 25 May 2002 at the Polonia Stadium in Bydgoszcz, Poland.

It was the 9th time that a Speedway Grand Prix of Poland had been held.

The Grand Prix was by the Polish rider Tomasz Gollob (his 7th career Grand Prix win and the 4th time that Gollob had won the Polish Grand Prix).

Tomasz Gollob
Tomasz Robert Gollob (Polish pronunciation: [ˈtɔmaʐ ˈɡɔlːɔp] ⓘ; born 11 April 1971 in Bydgoszcz, Poland) is a former Polish motorcycle speedway rider and 2010 World Champion. He appeared in every Speedway Grand Prix series between its inaugural season in 1995 and 2013. He earned 52 caps for the Poland national speedway team.
Scabinus
Scabinus, sometimes translated as alderman or assessor, was a medieval and early modern municipal office in Continental Europe.

It continued into the present day under a variety of vernacular names:

échevin or eschevin in French

scabino in Italian

Schöffe in German

Schäffe in Luxembourgish

schepen in Dutch

šepmistr in Czech

The equivalent office in southern France and Catalonia was consul or, in Toulouse, capitoul.

Capitoul
The capitouls, sometimes anglicized as capitols which is also the Occitan and Catalan word, were the chief magistrates of the commune of Toulouse, France, during the late Middle Ages and early Modern period. Their council and rule was known as the Capitoulate (French: capitoulat). They were suppressed in 1789 amid the French Revolution.
1993 England rugby union tour of Canada
The 1993 England rugby union tour of Canada was a series of five matches played by the England national rugby union team in Canada in May and June 1993. England won four matches and lost one. They drew their two-match international series against  Canada, losing the first game and winning the second. Sixteen England players were taking part in the 1993 British Lions tour to New Zealand at the time, and England did not award international caps for the matches with Canada.

John Olver (rugby union)
Christopher John Olver (born 23 April 1961) is an English former rugby union hooker who played for England, Northampton Saints and Harlequins.

Upon retirement Olver went into teaching and was master-in-charge of Rugby at Oundle School.

John Olver is the uncle of Sale players Tom and Ben Curry, both of whom have played for England. Their mother is John Olver's sister.
Bloodfist
Bloodfist is a 1989 American martial arts film directed by Terence H. Winkless, starring Don "The Dragon" Wilson in his first feature starring role, Rob Kaman, Billy Blanks and Cris Aguilar. The plot sees an American former kickboxer travel to Manila, where he re-enters competition to avenge the murder of his brother and fellow fighter.

The film adds a whodunnit element to the template established by previous tournament fighting films, especially the then-recent Bloodsport. While negatively received, it generated record profits for Concorde Pictures, and kickstarted a long-running franchise of increasingly unrelated sequels and spinoffs. To bolster its credibility, Bloodfist listed the real-life martial arts credentials of its stars, not only on the poster but in the credits as well, a gimmick that carried over to other Concorde films and was copied by some competitors.

Whodunit
A whodunit (less commonly spelled as whodunnit; a colloquial elision of "Who [has] done it?") is a complex plot-driven variety of detective fiction in which the puzzle regarding who committed the crime is the main focus. The reader or viewer is provided with the clues to the case, from which the identity of the perpetrator may be deduced before the story provides the revelation itself at its climax. The investigation is usually conducted by an eccentric, amateur, or semi-professional detective.
Westgate Mall (Georgia)
32°48′49″N 83°39′53″W﻿ / ﻿32.81368°N 83.664851°W﻿ / 32.81368; -83.664851

Westgate Shopping Center (a.k.a. Westgate Mall) was the first fully enclosed shopping mall in Georgia. It opened in 1961, a year after Eastwood opened in Birmingham, Alabama. Like Eastwood, Westgate had no department store anchors but was prominently anchored by five and dime store JJ Newberry's.

Variety store
A variety store  is a retail store that sells general merchandise, such as apparel, auto parts, dry goods, toys, hardware, furniture, and a selection of groceries. It usually sells them at discounted prices, sometimes at one or several fixed price points, such as one dollar, or historically, five and ten cents. Variety stores, as a category, are different from general merchandise superstores, hypermarkets (such as those operated by Target and Walmart), warehouse clubs (such as Costco), grocery stores, or department stores.

Dollar stores that sell food have been alleged to create food deserts: areas with limited access to affordable and healthy food. This is alleged to occur when dollar stores outcompete local businesses, and soon become some of the only grocery store–like businesses available in some areas.
All Rebellion
All Rebellion (オール・レベリオン, Oru Reberion) is a Japanese professional wrestling stable based in the Pro Wrestling Noah (Noah) promotion. It is currently led by Kaito Kiyomiya and also consists of Alejandro, Kai Fujimura and Harutoki.

Kai Fujimura
Kai Fujimura (Japanese: 藤村 加偉, Hepburn: Fujimura Kai; born 29 March 1995) is a Japanese professional wrestler currently signed to Pro Wrestling Noah, where he performs under his real name. He has also made appearances for other wrestling promotions, including Dragon Gate and WRESTLE-1.
Justice and Home Affairs Council
The Justice and Home Affairs Council (JHA) is one of the configurations of the Council of the European Union and is composed of the justice and home affairs ministers of the 27 European Union member states.

European Commissioner for Internal Affairs and Migration
The European Commissioner for Internal Affairs and Migration is a member of the European Commission. Its responsibilities include internal security, counter-terrorism, law enforcement, migration policy, border control, and maintaining the Schengen Area’s integrity.

The position was created in 2010 by dividing the previous Justice, Freedom and Security portfolio. The portfolio was divided into two posts, a security orientated post (DG HOME), and a post centered on justice, individual and fundamental rights (DG JUST). Its DG is the Directorate-General for Migration and Home Affairs (DG HOME).
Colin Harburn
Colin Malcolm Harburn (3 September 1938 – 12 January 2022) was an Australian cricketer. He played seven first-class matches for Western Australia from 1961/62 to 1964/65. His highest score was 139 against an Australian XI at the WACA Ground in April 1964.

Western Australia cricket team
The Western Australian men's cricket team, formerly nicknamed the Western Warriors, represent the Australian state of Western Australia in Australian domestic cricket. The team is selected and supported by the Western Australian Cricket Association (WACA), and plays its home games at the WACA Ground and Perth Stadium in Perth.

The team mainly plays matches against other Australian states in the first-class Sheffield Shield competition and the 50 over One-Day Cup, but occasionally plays matches against touring international sides. Western Australia previously also fielded sides at Twenty20 level, but was replaced by the Perth Scorchers for the inaugural 2011–12 season of the Big Bash League. Western Australia's current captains are Sam Whiteman in the Sheffield Shield and Ashton Turner in the One-Day Cup, and the current coach is Adam Voges.
Winnipeg Route 125
Route 125 (Jubilee Avenue) is a city route in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.  At only 1.6 kilometers in length, it is the shortest designated city route, running from an interchange with Route 42 (Pembina Highway) to Route 62 (Osborne Street).

Jubilee Avenue is a collector road with two lanes in each direction, running through residential areas in Fort Garry and Fort Rouge. The speed limit is 50 km/h (30 mph) for the entire length of the route.  The street is named in commemoration of Queen Victoria's Diamond Jubilee in 1897.

Collector road
A collector road or distributor road is a low-to-moderate-capacity road which serves to move traffic from local streets to arterial roads. Unlike arterials, collector roads are designed to provide access to residential properties. Rarely, jurisdictions differentiate major and minor collector roads, the former being generally wider and busier.
TheRadBrad
Bradlee Lamar Colburn (February 10, 1987), better known by his online alias theRadBrad, is an American YouTuber and Let's Player most notable for his video game walkthroughs of various new games. He has been interviewed by various publications since becoming active in 2010. As of January 2026, Colburn's channel has over 13.9 million subscribers and his videos have brought in over 6.5 billion views. Footage and images from his gameplay videos have been used for illustrative purposes in articles by numerous publications.

FMV Magazine has referred to Colburn as "king of the YouTube walkthrough." Additionally During a 2018 interview with Rolling Stone, Colburn's YouTube channel was identified by Susan Wojcicki, the former CEO of YouTube, as one of the "top gaming creators" on the platform.

Let's Play
A Let's Play (LP)  is a video (or screenshots accompanied by text) documenting the playthrough of a video game, often including commentary and (in some cases) a camera view of the gamer's face. A Let's Play differs from a video game walkthrough or strategy guide by focusing on an individual's subjective experience with the game, often with humorous, irreverent, or critical commentary from the player, rather than being an objective source of information on how to progress through the game. While Let's Plays and live streaming of game playthroughs are related, Let's Plays tend to be curated experiences that include editing and narration, and can be scripted, while streaming is often an unedited experience performed on the fly.
Håkan Buskhe
Kurt Ove Håkan Buskhe (born 8 November 1963 in Örnsköldsvik) is a Swedish businessman, better known as the president and CEO of the Swedish aerospace and defence company Saab Group, a role he has been in since September 2010.

Buskhe resigned from his role at SAAB in August 2019. He will leave the company before February 2020.

In addition to this role, he is also the chairman of the board of directors of Sweden’s state-owned  logistics and transport company Green Cargo.

Örnsköldsvik
Örnsköldsvik (Swedish: [œɳɧœldsˈviːk] ⓘ; Southern Sami: Orrestaare), often shortened to just Ö-vik, is a locality and the seat of Örnsköldsvik Municipality in Västernorrland County, Sweden, with 32,953 inhabitants in 2017.

Its natural harbour and archipelago is in the Gulf of Bothnia and the northern boundaries of the High Coast area. It is well known as an exporter of pulp and paper products and heavy machinery goods. It has a strong environmental record and is the "testbed" for ethanol-powered cars.
Milone
Milone is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Anthony Michael Milone (1932–2018), American Roman Catholic bishop

Cesare Ferro Milone (1880–1934), Italian painter

Eugene Milone (born 1939), American astronomer

Giuseppe Milone (born 1949), Italian sailor

Nathan Milone (born 1994), Australian rugby league footballer

Paul Milone (born 1956), American soccer player

Tommy Milone (born 1987), American baseball player

Giuseppe Milone
Giuseppe Milone (born 27 December 1949) is a retired sailor from Italy. Milone represented his country at the 1972 Summer Olympics in Kiel and placed 19th in the Soling, together with Roberto Mottola di Amato and Antonio Oliviero as fellow crew members. Again with Roberto Mottola di Amato, Milone took 5th place at the 1976 Summer Olympics in Kingston, Ontario as helmsman in the Tempest.
FUN88
FUN88 is an online betting site. The company was founded in China and currently operates in Asia, Europe and South America. In the UK, FUN88 operates through a white-label partnership with TGP Europe and is regulated by the Gambling Commission in Great Britain.

Gambling Commission
The Gambling Commission is an executive, non-departmental public body of the Government of the United Kingdom responsible for regulating gambling and supervising gaming law in Great Britain. Its remit covers arcades, betting, bingo, casinos, slot machines and lotteries, as well as remote gambling, but not spread betting. Free prize competitions and draws are free of the Commission's control under the "Gambling Act 2005".

The stated aims of the Commission are to keep crime out of gambling, and to protect the vulnerable. It issues licenses to operators and advises the government on gambling-related issues. It also collaborates with the police over suspected illegal gambling.
The Commission replaced the Gaming Board for Great Britain in 2007. In 2013, it assumed responsibility for regulating the National Lottery.
Hedbergella
Hedbergella is an extinct genus of planktonic foraminifera from the Cretaceous, described by Loeblich and Tappan, 1961, as:

Test free, trochospiral, biconvex, umbilicate, periphery rounded with no indication of keel or poreless margin; chambers globular to ovate; sutures depressed, radial, straight or curved; wall calcareous, finely perforate, radial in structure, surface smooth to hispid or rugose; aperture an interiomarginal, extraumbilical-umbilical arch commonly bordered above by a narrow lip or spatulate flap, ...  Includes species otherwise similar to Praeglobotruncana but which lack a keel or poreless margin, hence is regarded as a separate genus rather than as a subgenus of Praeglobotruncana as by Banner and Blow (1959).

Hedbergella was named by Brönnimann and Brown in 1958, and is included in the family Hedbergellidae and the suborder Globigerinina. Hedbergella ranges through most of the Cretaceous, from the Hauterivian to the Maastrichtian at the end.

Hauterivian
The Hauterivian is, in the geologic timescale, an age in the Early Cretaceous Epoch or a stage in the Lower Cretaceous Series. It spans the time between 132.6 ± 0.6 Ma and 125.77 (million years ago). The Hauterivian is preceded by the Valanginian and succeeded by the Barremian.
Neufahrn bei Freising
Neufahrn bei Freising (German pronunciation: [ˈnɔʏfaːɐ̯n baɪ ˈfʁaɪzɪŋ] ⓘ, lit. 'Neufahrn near Freising') is a municipality in the district of Freising, in Bavaria, Germany. It has about 20,000 inhabitants and is located near the river Isar, 12 km southwest of Freising and 20 km northeast of Munich.

It is a stop on the Munich–Regensburg line and is served by S1 trains, running from Munich to Freising.

Isar
The Isar (pronounced [ˈiːzaʁ] ⓘ) is a river in Austria and in Bavaria, Germany. Its source is in the Karwendel mountain range of the Alps. The Isar river enters Germany near Mittenwald and flows through Krün, Wallgau, Bad Tölz, Munich, and Landshut, before reaching the Danube near Deggendorf. With 295 km length, it is among the longest rivers in Bavaria, and it is Germany's second most important tributary of the Danube.
Wireless Set No. 19
The Wireless Set No. 19 was a Second World War mobile radio transceiver designed for use by armoured troops of the British Army. First introduced in 1940, the No. 19 began to replace the pre-war Wireless Set No. 11. Two modified versions were introduced, Mk. II in 1941 and Mk. III in 1942. An improved version from Canada was introduced in 1942 for use primarily with other forces. In British service, the No. 19 was replaced in the post-war era by the Larkspur radio system. Canadian-built No. 19s saw continued service for many years with a variety of users.

Armoured warfare
Armoured warfare is the use of armoured fighting vehicles in modern warfare. It is a major component of modern methods of war. The premise of armoured warfare rests on the ability of troops to penetrate conventional defensive lines through use of manoeuvre by armoured units.

Much of the application of armoured warfare depends on the use of tanks and related vehicles used by other supporting arms such as infantry fighting vehicles, self-propelled artillery, and other combat vehicles, as well as mounted combat engineers and other support units. The doctrine of armoured warfare was developed to break the static nature of World War I trench warfare on the Western Front, and return to the 19th century school of thought that advocated manoeuvre and decisive battle outcomes in military strategy.