hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Cisar
Cisar, Cisár and Čisár are surnames. The Slovak surname Cisár (feminine: Cisárová) and the Czech surname Císař mean 'emperor', and the surname Cisar may appear as an Anglicised or Germanised form of this surnames. Notable people with the surnames include:

Alex Cisar (born 2000), Slovenian biathlete

Alexandru Cisar (1880–1954), Romanian Roman Catholic archbishop

Augustín Čisár, Slovak diplomat and ambassador

Franz Cisar (1908–1943), Austrian footballer

George Cisar (actor) (1912–1979), American actor

George Cisar (baseball) (1910–2010), American baseball player

Marián Cisár (born 1978), Slovak ice hockey player

Steven Cisar (born 1986), American BMX rider

Marián Cisár
Marián Cisár (born February 25, 1978) is a Slovak former professional ice hockey player. He last played for the Hannover Scorpions of the Deutsche Eishockey Liga. He previously played for the Nashville Predators of the National Hockey League and Milwaukee Admirals of the American Hockey League.
Green eyeshade
Green eyeshades or dealer's visors are a type of visor that were worn most often from the late 19th century to the mid-20th century by accountants, telegraphers, copy editors, and others engaged in vision-intensive, detail-oriented occupations to lessen eye strain due to early incandescent lights and candles, which tended to be harsh; the classic banker's lamp had a green shade for similar reasons. Because they were often worn by people involved in accounting, auditing, economics, and budgeting, they became associated with these activities.

Green eyeshades were often made of a translucent dark green- or blue-green-colored celluloid, although leather and paper were also sometimes used to make the visor portion. One manufacturer, the Featherweight Eyeshade Company, described their eyeshade as "healthful, color peculiarly restful to the eyes". They retain some popularity in the gambling community.

Telegraphist
A telegraphist (British English), telegrapher (American English), or telegraph operator is a person who uses a telegraph key to send and receive Morse code messages in a telegraphy system. These messages, also called telegrams, can be transmitted electronically by land lines, or wirelessly by radio.
Tayla Alexander
Tayla Alexander (born 30 December 2000) is a New Zealand singer who has been hailed as an up-and-coming opera star by New Zealand media. Tayla's debut album Songbird charted in the top 10 on both the Independent Music New Zealand Album charts (IMNZ), and the New Zealand Music Charts, making her the youngest artist to appear on the New Zealand music charts.

Covering opera, classical and easy listening genres, Tayla has performed songs in English, Italian, Chinese and Maori.

Tayla has performed for dignitaries around New Zealand, including Dame Malvina Major, Prime Minister John Key and Sir Peter Leitch.

Official Aotearoa Music Charts
The Official Aotearoa Music Charts, formerly the Official New Zealand Music Chart (Māori: Te Papa Tātai Waiata Matua o Aotearoa), is the weekly New Zealand top 40 singles and albums charts, issued weekly by Recorded Music NZ (formerly Recording Industry Association of New Zealand). The Music Chart also includes the top 40 Hot Singles chart, the top 20 New Zealand artist singles and albums, the top 20 Hot New Zealand singles, and top 10 compilation albums. All charts are compiled from data of both physical and digital sales from music retailers in New Zealand.

The chart also publishes gold and platinum certifications of albums and singles, according to thresholds set by Recorded Music NZ, through the database on radioscope.net.nz.
Valbondione
Valbondione (Bergamasque: Valbundiù) is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Bergamo in the Italian region of Lombardy, located about 90 kilometres (56 mi) northeast of Milan and about 45 kilometres (28 mi) north of Bergamo. It is surrounded by the Orobie Alps. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 1,156 and an area of 95.0 square kilometres (36.7 sq mi).

The municipality of Valbondione contains the frazioni (subdivisions, mainly villages and hamlets) Fiumenero, Lizzola Alta, Lizzola Bassa, Bondione, Maslana, Gavazzo, and Dossi.

Valbondione borders the following municipalities: Carona, Gandellino, Gromo, Piateda, Ponte in Valtellina, Teglio, Vilminore di Scalve.

Bergamasque dialect
The Bergamasque dialect  is the western variant of the Eastern Lombard group of the Lombard language. It is mainly spoken in the province of Bergamo and in the area around Crema, in central Lombardy.

Bergamasque has official status in the province of Bergamo, according to the Regional Law 25/2016.
Public Opinion (TV series)
Public Opinion was a television entertainment programme hosted by Gyles Brandreth, and produced by BBC Scotland.

The game involved six celebrities being faced with four words; the celebrities were asked what word best described one person in the group. The game was divided into four rounds; at the end of the game each celebrity made a decision as to who best represented all the four words. Gossip and revelations ensued until Brandreth revealed who 2,000 members of the general public thought was best represented by the four words.

The show was broadcast by BBC One from 6 September to 10 October 2004 for a total of 6 episodes.

Guest celebrities included Jim Bowen, Paul Daniels, Rhona Cameron, Uri Geller, David Soul, and Nick Bateman.

Uri Geller
Uri Geller (/ˈʊəri ˈɡɛlər/ OOR-ee GHEL-ər; Hebrew: אורי גלר; born 20 December 1946) is an Israeli-British illusionist, magician, television personality, and self-proclaimed psychic. He is known for his trademark television performances of spoon bending and other illusions. Geller uses conjuring tricks to simulate the effects of psychokinesis and telepathy. Geller's career as an entertainer has spanned more than four decades, with television shows and appearances in many countries. Several magicians have dismissed Geller's claims of possessing psychic powers as magic tricks.
Burncoat High School
Burncoat High School is a public magnet high school in Worcester, Massachusetts, in the United States. The school was formerly known as Burncoat Senior High School chiefly to distinguish it from the adjacent Burncoat Junior High School, now Burncoat Middle School.

The school has about 1,100 students, in grades 9 to 12, in the Worcester Public Schools district. The school's principal is Joseph Ewick. The school serves the north side of Worcester.

Educational stage
Educational stages are subdivisions of formal learning, typically covering early childhood education, primary education, secondary education and tertiary education. The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) recognizes nine levels of education in its International Standard Classification of Education (ISCED) system (from Level 0 (pre-primary education) through Level 8 (doctoral)). UNESCO's International Bureau of Education maintains a database of country-specific education systems and their stages. Some countries divide levels of study into grades or forms for school children in the same year.
The Dialectic of Essence
The Dialectic of Essence: A Study of Plato's Metaphysics is a 2003 book by Allan Silverman in which he offers an account of Plato's metaphysics. Silverman believes that the proper way to make sense of the metaphysics is to consider carefully what Plato says about ousia (essence). This book is focused on three basic aspects of the metaphysics: the theory of Forms, the nature of particulars, and Plato's conception of the nature of metaphysical inquiry.

Ousia
Ousia (/ˈuːziə, ˈuːsiə, ˈuːʒə, ˈuːʃə/; Ancient Greek: οὐσία) is a philosophical and theological term, originally used in ancient Greek philosophy, then later in Christian theology. It was used by various ancient Greek philosophers, especially Aristotle, as a primary designation for philosophical concepts of essence or substance. It is analogous to concepts of being and the ontological in contemporary philosophy. In Christian theology, the concept of θεία ουσία (divine essence) is one of the most important doctrinal concepts, central to the development of trinitarian doctrine.

The Ancient Greek term θεία ουσία (theia ousia; divine essence) was translated in Latin as essentia or substantia, and hence in English as essence or substance.
Michael Liedtke
Michael Liedtke (born January 15, 1992) is an American former professional football player who was an offensive guard in the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the Illinois State Redbirds and signed as an undrafted free agent with the Miami Dolphins in 2015. He was also a member of several other NFL teams.

Illinois State Redbirds football
The Illinois State Redbirds football program is the intercollegiate American football team for Illinois State University in Normal, Illinois. The team competes in the NCAA Division I Football Championship Subdivision (FCS) as a member of the Missouri Valley Football Conference (MVFC). The school's first football team was fielded in 1887. The team plays its home games at the 13,391 seat Hancock Stadium. They are coached by Brock Spack.
Suusamyr Valley
Suusamyr Valley stretches for 150 km from west (from Alabel Pass at an altitude of 3,184 m) to east (up to Karakol Pass at 3,452 m). Its area is 4,300 km2 (1,700 sq mi). The section from the confluence of the Ötmök and Suusamyr rivers to the mouth of the Joojyurok valley (or where the Sokuuluk river flows into Western Karakol) is wide and flat, extending for 80–85 km. The widest part — at the point where Töö Ashuu and the highest peak of the Suusamyr Too (4,048 m) face each other (at the head of Üchömchök) — is 45 km wide. The valley gradually narrows and rises in elevation as it moves westward. The valley is located in Chüy Region of Kyrgyzstan.

Chüy Region
Chüy is the northernmost region of Kyrgyzstan, surrounding the national capital Bishkek. It is bounded on the north by Kazakhstan, and clockwise, Issyk-Kul Region, Naryn Region, Jalal-Abad Region, and Talas Region. Its administrative center is Bishkek. Its total area is 19,895 km2 (7,682 sq mi). The resident population of the region was 974,984 as of January 2021. The region has sizeable Russian (20.8% in 2009) and Dungan (6.2% in 2009) minorities. It takes its name from the river Chüy that flows through the region.
Moses ha-Levi ha-Nazir
Moses ha-Levi ha-Nazir was a  rabbi of the 17th century. He was the father of Joseph ha-Levi and son-in-law of the Talmudist Abraham ibn Hananiah, rabbi of Hebron and pupil of Joseph di Trani. He is also mentioned as a messenger from the Holy Land. This accounts for the fact that he is met with in many places, including Constantinople, Greece, and Morea.

Morea
Morea (Greek: Μορέας or Μωριάς) was the name of the  Peloponnese peninsula in southern Greece during the Middle Ages and the early modern period. The name was used by the Principality of Achaea, the Byzantine province known as the Despotate of the Morea, by the Ottoman Empire for the Morea Eyalet, and later by the Republic of Venice for the short-lived Kingdom of the Morea.
Nahuel Lobo
Nahuel Lobo (born 27 August 1991) is an Argentine rugby union footballer. He currently plays for Montpellier in the Top 14. He also plays for the Argentina national team, Los Pumas. His usual position is Prop.

He made his international debut on 17 November 2012 in a 39–22 defeat against France in Lille.

Montpellier Hérault Rugby
Montpellier Hérault Rugby (MHR) (French pronunciation: [mɔ̃pɛlje eʁo ʁyɡbi klœb, -pəl-]; Occitan: Montpelhièr Erau Rugbi Club) is a French professional rugby union club, based in Montpellier, Occitanie and named after the Hérault department. The club competes in the top level of the French league system, the Top 14. They originally played at Stade Sabathé (capacity 5,000) but moved in 2007 to the Stade Yves-du-Manoir, later known as Altrad Stadium, and since renamed the GGL Stadium. They wear white and blue.
CPAN
The Comprehensive Perl Archive Network (CPAN: xvii ) is a software repository of over 220,000 software modules and accompanying documentation for 45,500 distributions, written in the Perl programming language by over 14,500 contributors. CPAN can denote either the archive network or the Perl program that acts as an interface to the network and as an automated software installer (somewhat like a package manager). Most software on CPAN is free and open source software.

Haskell
Haskell (/ˈhæskəl/) is a general-purpose, statically typed, purely functional programming language with type inference and lazy evaluation. Haskell pioneered several programming language features including type classes for type-safe operator overloading and monadic input/output (IO). It is named after logician Haskell Curry. Haskell's main implementation is the Glasgow Haskell Compiler (GHC).

Haskell's semantics are historically based on those of the Miranda programming language, which served to focus the efforts of the initial Haskell working group. The last formal specification of the language was made in July 2010, while the development of GHC continues to expand Haskell via language extensions.

Haskell is used in academia and industry. As of May 2021, Haskell was the 28th most popular programming language by Google searches for tutorials,  and made up less than 1% of active users on the GitHub source code repository.
Winterfresh
Winterfresh is a wintergreen flavored variety of chewing gum made by the Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company. Introduced in the United States in 1994, it was the largest-selling sugar gum in the market by the end of the decade. It was marketed as an alternative to the Big Red brand. Extra gum, a sugarless gum, introduced a Winterfresh flavor in 1988, while Freedent introduced a Winterfresh flavor around the same time the Winterfresh brand gum was introduced.

Each three-gram stick contains 10 calories (42 kilojoules).

Joule
The joule (/dʒuːl/ JOOL, or /dʒaʊl/ JOWL; symbol: J) is the unit of energy in the International System of Units (SI). In terms of SI base units, one joule corresponds to one kilogram-metre squared per second squared (1 J = 1 kg⋅m2⋅s−2). One joule is equal to the amount of work done when a force of one newton displaces a body through a distance of one metre in the direction of that force. It is also the energy dissipated as heat when an electric current of one ampere passes through a resistance of one ohm for one second. It is named after the English physicist James Prescott Joule (1818–1889).
Neena Gupta (mathematician)
Neena Gupta (born 24 November 1984) is an Indian mathematician and professor at the Statistics and Mathematics Unit of the Indian Statistical Institute (ISI), Kolkata. She is known for solving Zariski Cancellation Problem, originally posed by Oscar Zariski in 1949. Her primary fields of interest are commutative algebra and affine algebraic geometry.

The World Academy of Sciences
The World Academy of Sciences for the advancement of science in developing countries (TWAS) is a merit-based science academy established for developing countries, uniting more than 1,400 scientists in some 100 countries. Its principal aim is to promote scientific capacity and excellence for sustainable development in developing countries. It was formerly known as the Third World Academy of Sciences, named after the "third world" group of non-aligned states. Its headquarters is located on the premises of the International Centre for Theoretical Physics in Trieste, Italy.
National Highway 73 (Nepal)
NH73 is a provincial National Highway under construction in Koshi Province of Nepal. The total length of the highway is 25 kilometres (16 mi).

NH73 will work as a Link road between NH01 (Mahendra Highway) and NH05 (Postal Highway). It will also connect with SH99 (B) (State Highway 99 (Bihar)) at Lasunganj Indo-Nepal border. Dighabank of (Kishanganj district) is the nearest town across the border.

Link road
A link road is a transport infrastructure road that links two conurbations or other major road transport facilities, often added because of increasing road traffic. They can be controversial, especially if they threaten to destroy natural habitat and greenfield land.

The term is used in the United Kingdom, Australia, and the United States state of Nebraska.
An example of a link road is Marston Ferry Road in Oxford, England. It was built in the late 20th century to link North Oxford with Marston, Oxford to the east.
Phaeocollybia christinae
Phaeocollybia christinae, commonly known as Christina's rootshank, is a species of fungus in the family Cortinariaceae. Found in the woodlands of Europe and eastern North America, it typically grows in sandy soil near conifer trees, especially spruce. The fruit bodies are characterized by a brownish cap with a pointed umbo, and a long stem that extends deeply into the soil.

Basidiocarp
In fungi, a basidiocarp, basidiome, or basidioma (pl. basidiomata) is the sporocarp of a basidiomycete, the multicellular structure on which the spore-producing hymenium is borne. Basidiocarps are characteristic of the hymenomycetes; rusts and smuts do not produce such structures. As with other sporocarps, epigeous (above-ground) basidiocarps that are visible to the naked eye (especially those with a more or less agaricoid morphology) are commonly referred to as mushrooms, while hypogeous (underground) basidiocarps are usually called false truffles.
Loose (surname)
Loose is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Christian Loose (born 1975), German politician

Emmy Loose (1914–1987), Austrian opera singer

Jacob Loose (1850-1923), American businessman

Julian Loose (born 1985), German footballer

Ralf Loose (born 1963), German footballer and manager

Thomas Loose (born 1964), West-German slalom canoeist

William Loose (1910–1991), American composer

Thomas Loose
Thomas Loose (born 19 January 1964 in Bottrop) is a West German-German slalom canoeist who competed from the mid-1980s to the early 1990s. He won a gold medal for West Germany in the C2 event at the 1989 ICF Canoe Slalom World Championships in Savage River, Maryland in the United States. He also won three bronze medals at the ICF Canoe Slalom World Championships in the C2 team event (1987, 1989, 1991).

Loose competed for Germany at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona, finishing 13th in the C2 event.

His partner in the boat throughout the whole of his career was Frank Hemmer.
Cape Government Railways 3rd Class locomotives
The Cape Government Railways 3rd Class locomotives include seven locomotive types, all designated 3rd Class irrespective of differences in wheel arrangement or configuration.

When the Union of South Africa was established on 31 May 1910, the three Colonial government railways (Cape Government Railways, Natal Government Railways and Central South African Railways) were united under a single administration to control and administer the railways, ports and harbours of the Union. Those of these locomotives which still survived, were considered obsolete and designated Class 03 on the new South African Railways.

2-6-0 wheel arrangement

CGR 3rd Class 2-6-0T (Tank)

4-4-0 wheel arrangement

CGR 3rd Class 4-4-0 1883 (Tender)

CGR 3rd Class 4-4-0 1884 (Tender, experimental)

CGR 3rd Class 4-4-0 1889 (Tender)

CGR 3rd Class 4-4-0 1898 (Tender)

CGR 3rd Class 4-4-0 1901 (Tender)

CGR 3rd Class 4-4-0 1903 (Tender)

CGR 3rd Class 4-4-0 1903
The Cape Government Railways 3rd Class 4-4-0 of 1903 was a South African steam locomotive from the pre-Union era in the Cape of Good Hope.

In 1903, the Cape Government Railways placed the last eight 3rd Class Wynberg Tender locomotives with a 4-4-0 American type wheel arrangement in suburban service in Cape Town. While they appeared to be virtually identical to the locomotives of 1901 at first glance, they were heavier and more powerful.
Akimov
Akimov (Russian: Акимов, masculine) and Akimova (Russian: Акимова, feminine) is a Russian surname derived from the given name Akim. It is shared by the following people:

Alexander Ivanovich Akimov (1895–1965), Soviet general

Aleksandr Fyodorovich Akimov (1953–1986), the shift supervisor at the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant

Aleksandr Yevgenyevich Akimov (b. 1972), a Russian football manager and former player

Aleksandra Akimova (5 May 1922–29 December 2012), navigator during World War II and Hero of the Russian Federation

Andrey Akimov (b. 1953), a Russian businessman

Dmitri Akimov (1980–2026), Russian footballer

Iryna Akimova (b. 1960), a Ukrainian politician

Ivan Akimov (1754–1814), a Russian Neoclassical painter

Maxim Akimov (b. 1970), a Russian politician

Nikolay Akimov (1901–1968), a Russian theater director

Olga Akimova (b. 1983), an Uzbekistani ice dancer

Iryna Akimova
Iryna Mykhailivna Akimova (Ukrainian: Ірина Михайлівна Акімова; born on April 26, 1960, in Kharkiv, Soviet Union) is a Ukrainian politician and former First Deputy Head of Presidential Administration of Ukraine. She held this post from February 2010 till February 2014.
1883 Tehachapi train wreck
The Tehachapi train wreck occurred on January 20, 1883, near Tehachapi, California, when a runaway train rolled down a slope into a curve and derailed.  The accident resulted in the deaths of 15 people, including former Wisconsin congressman Charles H. Larrabee and Maria Guirado, the wife of the former California Governor John G. Downey.  Governor Downey was also injured in the wreck.

Governor of California
The governor of California is the head of government of the U.S. state of California. The governor is the commander-in-chief of the California National Guard and the California State Guard.

Established in the Constitution of California, the governor's responsibilities also include submitting the budget, ensuring that state laws are enforced, and making the annual State of the State address to the California State Legislature. The position was created in 1849, the year before California became a state.

The governor is now limited to two terms, regardless of whether they are consecutive. The current governor of California is Democrat Gavin Newsom, who was inaugurated on January 7, 2019. Jerry Brown was the longest serving governor in Californian history, serving from 1975 until 1983, and again from 2011 until 2019.
Nicholas Forrest
Nicholas Forrest (born 1983) is a Sydney/London based antique and art market analyst, consultant and writer.   He has earned a BA (Art History and Criticism) degree and has completed post graduate study in the area of art authentication. Forrest is the current editor of the Blouin Artinfo Australia site.

Authentication
Authentication (from Greek: αὐθεντικός authentikos, "real, genuine", from αὐθέντης authentes, "author") is the act of proving an assertion, such as the identity of a computer system user. In contrast with identification, the act of indicating a person or thing's identity, authentication is the process of verifying that identity.

Authentication is relevant to multiple fields. In art, antiques, and anthropology, a common problem is verifying that a given artifact was produced by a certain person, or in a certain place (i.e. to assert that it is not counterfeit), or in a given period of history (e.g. by determining the age via carbon dating). In computer science, verifying a user's identity is often required to allow access to confidential data or systems. It might involve validating personal identity documents.
Vaca frita
Vaca Frita (literally "Fried Cow") is a Cuban dish consisting of fried and shredded skirt or flank steak.  It is often topped with sauteed onions with a squeeze of lime, and served with rice and black beans. It is prepared by sauteeing slow cooked steak.

Skirt steak
Skirt steak is the US name for a cut of beef steak from the plate. It is  long, flat, and prized for its flavor rather than tenderness. It is distinct from hanger steak (US), also called skirt (UK) or onglet (France), a generally similar adjacent cut also from the plate.

Though it is from a different part of the animal, its general characteristics and uses cause it to be confused with both flank steak, taken from the flank behind the plate, and the flap meat from the bottom sirloin behind the flank and above the rear quarter.