hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Stafford Fairborne
Admiral of the Fleet Sir Stafford Fairborne (1666 – 11 November 1742) was a Royal Navy officer and Whig politician. As a captain he saw action in command of various ships at the Battle of Beachy Head, at the Battle of Barfleur and at the Battle of Lagos during the Nine Years' War.

As a flag officer Fairborne was given command of the inshore squadron in a fleet sent to the Mediterranean during the War of the Spanish Succession. The fleet was defeated at the Battle of Cádiz but later achieved a victory at the Battle of Vigo Bay. He later became Second-in-Command, under Sir Cloudesley Shovell, of the Mediterranean Fleet and was present at the siege and capture of Barcelona. After that he was given command of a squadron sent to La Rochelle and took part in the capture of Ostend.

Fairborne represented Rochester as a Member of Parliament from 1705 to 1710 and also served as a member of the council of the Lord High Admiral (an office vested at that time in Prince George of Denmark).

Fourth-rate
In the rating system of the Royal Navy, a fourth-rate was a ship of the line with two gun decks which mounted between 46 and 60 guns. They served in all conflicts the Royal Navy participated in during the early modern period until they were gradually phased out of active service during the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars, as their usefulness was declining; though fourth-rates often remained in service on distant stations such as the East Indies. Several fourth-rates were created by razeeing larger ships of the line, and occasionally from East Indiamen such as HMS Calcutta.
Falanthos
Falanthos (Greek: Φάλανθος) is a former municipality in Arcadia, Peloponnese, Greece. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Tripoli, of which it is a municipal unit. The municipal unit has an area of 208.545 km2.

Peloponnese (region)
The Peloponnese Region (Greek: Περιφέρεια Πελοποννήσου, romanized: Periféria Peloponnísou, [periˈferia pelopoˈnisu]) is a region in southern Greece. It borders Western Greece to the north and Attica to the north-east. The region has an area of about 15,490 square kilometres (5,980 square miles). It covers most of the Peloponnese peninsula, except for the northwestern subregions of Achaea and Elis which belong to Western Greece and a small portion of the Argolid peninsula that is part of Attica.
Ferruh
Ferruh is a unisex given name. Notable people with the name are as follows:

Ali Ferruh Bey, Ottoman Empire diplomat

Ferruh Bozbeyli (1927–2019), Turkish politician

Ferruh Güpgüp (1891–1951), Turkish politician

Ali Ferruh Bey
Ali Ferruh Bey (5 June 1865–20 October 1904) was an Ottoman Empire envoy to the United States. Sinan Kuneralp, author of "Ottoman Diplomatic and Consular Personnel in the United States of America, 1867–1917," described him as the most well-known Ottoman envoy to the U.S.

The Ottoman Ministry of Foreign Affairs prohibited Muslim employees in the diplomatic service from bringing their families, yet Ali Ferruh brought his wife and her family to the U.S. Kuneralp concluded that he was "obviously a man of resources".

In 1900 he was recalled and replaced by Mustafa Shekib Bey.
140th Marine Reconnaissance Battalion (Ukraine)
The 140th Separate Marine Reconnaissance Battalion is a marine reconnaissance battalion of the Ukrainian Marine Corps established in 2019 as an independent unit subordinated directly to the Marine Corps Command and has seen combat during both the War in Donbass and the Russo-Ukrainian war, performing combat and ISTAR for military intelligence operations throughout the entire front.

Oleshky
Oleshky (Ukrainian: Олешки, pronounced [oˈlɛʃkɪ] ⓘ), previously known as Tsiurupynsk from 1928 to 2016, is a city in Kherson Raion, Kherson Oblast, southern Ukraine, located on the left bank of the Dnieper River with the town of Solontsi to the south. It is the oldest city of the oblast and one of the oldest in southern Ukraine. It is known for its proximity to the Oleshky Sands, a large desert region. Oleshky is the site of artist Polina Rayko's home, a national cultural monument of Ukraine. It also hosts the administration of Oleshky urban hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine. It had a population of 24,124 (2022 estimate). As of 2025, the city is occupied by Russia.
ASC Biesheim
Association Sportive et Culturelle de Biesheim (transl. Biesheim Sports and Cultural Association) is a French football club from Biesheim, Haut-Rhin. Founded in 1968, it competes in the Championnat National 2, in the group C of the French football league system.

French football league system
The French football league system, also known as the French football pyramid, is a series of interconnected leagues for club football in France and Monaco, and includes one Spanish side. At the top two levels of the system is the Ligue de Football Professionnel, which consists of two professional national divisions, Ligue 1, Ligue 2. Below that are a number of leagues run by the Fédération Française de Football. At level 3 is the semi-professional Championnat National. Below that is the Championnat National 2 (level 4), which is divided into four parallel regional divisions, followed by the Championnat National 3 (level 5), which is divided into eleven parallel regional divisions. Underneath that are many more regional and departmental leagues and divisions. Clubs finishing the season at or near the top of their division may be eligible for promotion to a higher division. Similarly, clubs finishing at or near the bottom of their division may be relegated to a lower division.
Santa Filomena, Piauí
Santa Filomena is the westernmost city in the Brazilian state of Piauí. The city lies near the Parnaíba River, which forms the border with the state of Maranhão.

The municipality contains part of the Uruçui-Una Ecological Station.

Maranhão
Maranhão (/ˌmɑːrəˈnjaʊn/, MAH-rə-NYOWN; Brazilian Portuguese pronunciation: [maɾɐˈɲɐ̃w] ⓘ) is a state in Brazil. Located in the country's Northeast Region, it has a population of about 7 million and an area of 332,000 km2 (128,000 sq mi) and it is divided into 217 municipalities. Clockwise from north, it borders on the Atlantic Ocean for 2,243 km and the states of Piauí, Tocantins and Pará. The people of Maranhão have a distinctive accent within the common Northeastern Brazilian dialect. Maranhão is described in literary works such as Exile Song by Gonçalves Dias and Casa de Pensão by Aluísio Azevedo.

The dunes of Lençóis are an important area of environmental preservation. Also of interest is the state capital of São Luís, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Another important conservation area is the Parnaíba River delta, between the states of Maranhão and Piauí, with its lagoons, desert dunes and deserted beaches or islands, such as Caju island, which shelters rare birds.
Shoal Creek (Huzzah Creek tributary)
Shoal Creek is a stream in southeastern Crawford County in the U.S. state of Missouri. It is a tributary of Huzzah Creek.

The stream headwaters arise in the southeast corner of Crawford County just west of Missouri Route Y and only about two miles north of the mine at Viburnum in the northwest corner of Iron County. The stream flows north to north-northwest to its confluence with Huzzah Creek just south of Huzzah.

Shoal Creek was named for the fact it is flat and shallow like a shoal.

Missouri supplemental route
A supplemental route is a state secondary road in the U.S. state of Missouri, designated with letters. Supplemental routes were various roads within the state which the Missouri Department of Transportation was given in 1952 to maintain in addition to the regular routes, though lettered routes had been in use from at least 1932. The four types of roads designated as Routes are:

Farm to market roads

Roads to state parks

Former alignments of U.S. or state highways

Short routes connecting state highways from other states to routes in Missouri

Supplemental routes make up 19,064 miles (30,681 km) (59%) of the state highway system.
Chagalamarri
Chagalamarri is a town  and capital of Chagalamarri mandal in the Nandyal district of Andhra Pradesh, India. It sits under the Allagadda constituency for state assembly elections and under the Nandyal constituency for parliament elections. The town is almost the halfway point between Hyderabad and Bangalore and is located at the border of the Kurnool and Kadapa districts. Farming largely centers on paddy and flowers; its main water irrigation sources are the Vakkileru River and Kadapa-Kurnool canal.

Points of interest include the Jama, Noorani, and Khilla mosques; Ayyappa and Ammavarishala Ramalayam temples; and the Mary Mata church.

Nandyal district
Nandyal district is a district in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh with Nandyal as its administrative headquarters, it was formed on 4 April 2022 to become one of the resultant 26 districts. It is part of the Rayalaseema region. The district consists of Nandyal revenue division and a newly formed Dhone revenue division, Banaganapalle revenue division and Atmakur revenue division from Kurnool district.
Michigan's 67th House of Representatives district
Michigan's 67th House of Representatives district (also referred to as Michigan's 67th House district) is a legislative district within the Michigan House of Representatives located in parts of Genesee, Lapeer, and Tuscola counties. The district was created in 1965, when the Michigan House of Representatives district naming scheme changed from a county-based system to a numerical one.

Lapeer County, Michigan
Lapeer County (/ləˈpɪər/ lə-PEER) is a county located in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2020 Census, the population was 88,619. The county seat is Lapeer. The county was created on September 18, 1822, and was fully organized on February 2, 1835. The name is a corruption of the French la pierre, which means "the stone". Lapeer County is located north of Detroit and east of Flint.
Cholo Paltai
Cholo Paltai (transl. Let's Change) is a 2011 Indian Bengali-language social problem sports drama film co-written and directed by Haranath Chakraborty. Produced by Shrikant Mohta and Mahendra Soni under the banner of Shree Venkatesh Films, it stars Prosenjit Chatterjee and Aryann Bhowmik in the lead roles, playing the roles of father and son respectively. It is based on the lives and desires of the present generation children. Cholo Paltai released on 4 March 2011. The film is a remake of 2010 Marathi film Shikshanachya Aaicha Gho.

Social problem film
A social problem film is a narrative film that integrates a larger social conflict into the individual conflict between its characters. In the context of the United States and of Hollywood, the genre is defined by fictionalized depictions of social crises set in realistic American domestic or institutionalized settings.
IMOD
IMOD can mean:

Interferometric modulator display - a Qualcomm display technology.

iPod - Apple iPod Modification

Kaavo imod - Cloud Computing Management Application by Kaavo

IMOD (software) - a set of programs used to visualize, reconstruct and segment microscopy images.

Ministry of Defense (Israel) - Israeli Ministry of Defense.

Qualcomm
Qualcomm Incorporated (/ˈkwɒlkɒm/) is an American multinational corporation headquartered in San Diego, California, and incorporated in Delaware. It creates semiconductors, software and services related to wireless technology. It owns patents critical to the 5G, 4G, CDMA2000, TD-SCDMA and WCDMA mobile communications standards.

Qualcomm was established in 1985 by Irwin Jacobs and six others. Its early research into code-division multiple access (CDMA) wireless cell phone technology was funded by selling a two-way mobile digital satellite communications system known as Omnitracs. After a heated debate in the wireless industry, CDMA was adopted as a 2G standard in North America, with Qualcomm's patents incorporated. Afterwards, there was a series of legal disputes about pricing for licensing patents required by the standard.

Over the years, Qualcomm has expanded into selling semiconductor products in a predominantly fabless manufacturing model.
Ellen Nussey
Ellen Nussey (20 April 1817 – 26 November 1897) was born in Birstall Smithies in the West Riding of Yorkshire, England. She was a lifelong friend of writer Charlotte Brontë and, through more than 500 letters received from her, was a major influence for Elizabeth Gaskell's 1857 biography The Life of Charlotte Brontë.

Gomersal
Gomersal is a town in the Kirklees district, in West Yorkshire, England. It is south of Bradford, south west of Leeds, east of Cleckheaton, and north of Heckmondwike. It is close to the River Spen and forms part of the Heavy Woollen District.
Kachholi
Kachholi is a village in Gujarat, India and lies near to the banks of the Ambika River. The nearest towns are Gandevi and Amalsad.

It is served by rail from Amalsad and has regular bus services running through connecting it to towns such as Valsad in the South and Navsari in the North. There is a deaf-mute students school in Kaacholi.
Canada's Top 20 Under 20, Vaibhavi Solanki (MD) was born in here in 1994.

Ambika River
Ambika is one of the major rivers in the Indian state of Gujarat. The river has its origins in Saputara Hill ranges in the Nasik district of Maharashtra. Ambika has a drainage area of 2715 km2 and travels 136 km before joining with the Arabian Sea. is on the Ambika River, 2 km from Waghai check post.
Bartolo (surname)
Bartolo is an Italian and Maltese surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Andrea di Bartolo (1360/70–1428), 14th century Siennese painter

Andrea di Bartolo (c. 1421 – 1457), 15th century Florentine painter

Andrea del Bartolo (1460–1524), 15th century Milanese painter

Augusto Bartolo (1883–1937), Maltese politician, journalist, and judge

Clayton Bartolo (born 1987), Maltese politician

Evarist Bartolo (born 1952), Maltese politician

Ivan Bartolo, Maltese politician

Ivan J Bartolo, Maltese politician

Jaiden Bartolo (born 2006), Gibraltarian footballer

Sal Bartolo (1917–2002), American boxer

Yorman Polas Bartolo (born 1985), Cuban basketball player

Jaiden Bartolo
Jaiden Kamil Bartolo (born 10 February 2006) is a footballer who plays as a forward for National League South side AFC Totton, on loan from EFL League One club Wycombe Wanderers. Born in England, he represents the Gibraltar national football team at international level.
Montrepose Cemetery
Montrepose Cemetery is a burial ground in Kingston, New York, United States.

It is also host to the Agudas Achim Congregation Cemetery.

1945==Burials==

Maryanne Amacher (1938–2009), composer

Thomas Cornell (1814–1890), politician and businessman

Mary Sigsbee Fischer (1876–1960) and Anton Otto Fischer (1882–1962), artists

Arthur Sherwood Flemming (1905–1996), US Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare

Walter B. Gibson (1897–1985), author and magician

James Girard Lindsley (1819–1898), US Congressman

Jervis McEntee (1828–1891), painter

Francis Luis Mora (1874–1940), artist

Calvert Vaux (1824–1895), architect

Jeneverah M. Winton (1837–1904), American author, poet

Robert Lee Howard (1888-1945), Rondout Light House Keeper

Bob Howard (American football)
Robert Lee Howard (November 24, 1944 – April 7, 2008) was an American professional football defensive back. He played in the American Football League (AFL) for the San Diego Chargers, where he was a second-round selection in the 1967 Common Draft.  He also played for the  Chargers, Philadelphia Eagles, and New England Patriots in the National Football League (NFL).
Joseph Daning
Joseph Daning (born December 12, 1942) is an American politician. He is a member of the South Carolina House of Representatives from the 92nd District, serving from 2008 to 2022. He is a member of the Republican party. He served in the United States Air Force from 1960 to 1964. He graduated from Southern Illinois University in 1995. He lives in Goose Creek.

Goose Creek, South Carolina
Goose Creek is the most populous city in Berkeley County in the U.S. state of South Carolina. The population was 45,946 at the 2020 census, making it the 7th-most populous city in the state. Most of Naval Support Activity Charleston is in Goose Creek. As defined by the U.S. Office of Management and Budget, and used only by the U.S. Census Bureau and other federal agencies for statistical purposes, Goose Creek is included within the Charleston-North Charleston, SC Metropolitan Statistical Area.
1994–95 NOFV-Oberliga
The 1994–95 season of the NOFV-Oberliga was the first season of the league at tier four (IV) of the German football league system after the reintroduction of the Fußball-Regionalliga. This was the last season where the 2-points-for-a-win rule was used in Germany.

The NOFV-Oberliga was split into two divisions, NOFV-Oberliga Nord and NOFV-Oberliga Süd. The champions of each, FSV 90 Velten and FSV Wacker 90 Nordhausen, were directly promoted to the 1995–96 Regionalliga Nordost.

FSV Wacker 90 Nordhausen
FSV Wacker 90 Nordhausen is a German association football club from Nordhausen, Thuringia.

The club's greatest success has been promotion to the Regionalliga Nordost in 1995 and 2013. It has also won the Thuringia Cup on four occasions and, through this, qualified for the first round of the DFB-Pokal, the German Cup.
Chlamydephorus
Chlamydephorus is a genus of air-breathing land slugs, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Chlamydephorinae, family Rhytididae.

Chlamydephorus is the type genus of the family Chlamydephoridae.

Slug
Slug or land slug is a common name for any apparently shell-less terrestrial gastropod mollusc. The word slug is also often used as part of the common name of any gastropod mollusc that has no shell, a very reduced shell, or only a small internal shell, particularly sea slugs and semi-slugs (this is in contrast to the common name snail, which applies to gastropods that have a coiled shell large enough that they can fully retract their soft parts into it).

Various taxonomic families of land slugs form part of several quite different evolutionary lineages, which also include snails. Thus, the various families of slugs are not closely related, despite the superficial similarity in overall body form. The shell-less condition has arisen many times independently as an example of convergent evolution, and thus the category "slug" is polyphyletic.
In da Getto
"In da Getto" is a song by Colombian singer J Balvin and American record producer Skrillex. It was released as a single on 2 July 2021, the fifth single from the album Jose. The song samples the 1993 song "In de Ghetto" by David Morales and Bad Yard.

David Morales
David Morales (/məˈræləs/; born August 21, 1961) is an American disc jockey, record producer and remixer.

David Morales has remixed and produced over 500 releases for artists including Mariah Carey, Aretha Franklin, Michael Jackson, Janet Jackson, Spice Girls, Eric Clapton, Seal, Pet Shop Boys, U2, Donna Summer, Whitney Houston, Tina Turner, Madonna, Selena, and Jamiroquai. Morales was nominated for his first Grammy Award in 1996 as a Producer on Mariah Carey's album Daydream for the song “Daydream Interlude (Fantasy Sweet Dub Mix)”. He was nominated again the next year and won the 1998 Grammy Award for “Remixer of the Year”.

Morales is considered to be one of the first so-called superstar DJs. He has performed at many clubs around the globe, including numerous dates at Ibiza venues such as Pacha and Space. Morales also contributed to radio shows and released DJ mix compilations.
Heighington (surname)
Heighington is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Chris Heighington (born 1983), Australian-born English rugby league player

Musgrave Heighington (c. 1680 – 1764), English organist and composer

Wilfrid Heighington (1897–1945), Canadian soldier, writer, lawyer and politician

Chris Heighington
Christopher Heighington (born 14 January 1982) is a former professional rugby league footballer. An English international, Country New South Wales and NRL All Stars representative, his positions were lock, second-row and prop. He played for the Wests Tigers and Cronulla-Sutherland Sharks, winning a premiership with each, before finishing his career with the Newcastle Knights.
Bucculatrix benacicolella
Bucculatrix benacicolella is a moth in the family Bucculatricidae. It was described by Friedrich Hartig in 1937. It is found in Italy, Hungary, Serbia and North Macedonia.

The larvae feed on Artemisia alba. They mine the leaves of their host plant. Larvae can be found in June.

Friedrich Hartig
Friedrich Maria Heinrich Anton Franz-Joseph Hartig or Federico Hartig (29 August 1900, Bolzano – 24 June 1980, Merano) was an Italian entomologist who specialised in Lepidoptera.

Friedrich Hartig was a Reichsgraf. In 1963 he discovered the European owl moth.
PMK Pro-Am
The PMK Pro-Am is a pro–am snooker tournament held at Minnesota Fats Snooker Club in Glasgow, Scotland. Established in 2014, the tournament remains the only pro-am snooker event in Scotland. The reigning champion is Graeme Dott who has won the title three times in total.

Pro–am
Pro–am (or pro/am, pro am, ProAm; a contraction of professional–amateur) refers to a sporting event where both professional career athletes and amateurs compete. It could also refer to a collaboration between professionals and amateurs in a scientific discipline such as astronomy.
1994 BVV Prague Open – Doubles
Inés Gorrochategui and Patricia Tarabini were the defending champions, but none competed this year.

Amanda Coetzer and Linda Harvey Wild won the title by defeating Kristie Boogert and Laura Golarsa 6–4, 3–6, 6–2 in the final.

Laura Golarsa
Laura Golarsa (born 27 November 1967) is a former Italian professional tennis player.

Golarsa was born in Milan and played on the WTA Tour from 1985 to 2001. She did not win any senior titles but did reach the quarterfinals of Wimbledon in 1989. Her singles record included victories over Zina Garrison and Jana Novotná. She won six doubles titles on the WTA Tour and achieved a career-high doubles ranking of No. 23 in August 1995.
Nepenthes northiana
Nepenthes northiana /nɪˈpɛnθiːz ˌnɔːrθiˈɑːnə/, or Miss North's pitcher-plant, is a tropical pitcher plant endemic to Borneo, where it grows at elevations ranging from 0 to 500 m above sea level. The specific epithet northiana honours the English botanic illustrator Marianne North, who first depicted the species. Nepenthes northiana is one of the most famous Nepenthes, and its discovery in the latter half of the 19th century contributed to Sarawak's reputation as a land of spectacular exotic plants.

Peristome
Peristome (from the Greek peri, meaning 'around' or 'about', and stoma, 'mouth') is an anatomical feature that surrounds an opening to an organ or structure. Some plants, fungi, and shelled gastropods have peristomes.
Gary Armstrong
Gary Armstrong is the name of

Gary Armstrong (athlete) (born 1952), British sprinter, participated in the 1972 Summer Olympics

Gary Armstrong (footballer) (born 1958), English association football player

Gary Armstrong (cricketer) (born 1965), Bahamian cricketer

Gary Armstrong (rugby union) (born 1966), Scottish rugby union player

Gary Armstrong (cricketer)
Garfield 'Gary' McCline Armstrong (born 17 April 1965) is a former Bahamian cricketer. Armstrong is a right-handed batsman who bowled right-arm medium pace. Armstrong had represented the Bahamas national cricket team in 27 matches.

Armstrong made his debut for the Bahamas in the 2002 ICC Americas Championship against the United States.

Armstrong made his only Twenty20 appearance for the Bahamas against the Cayman Islands in the 1st round of the 2006 Stanford 20/20.  Armstrong  scored 1 run and took 2/22 with the ball, as the Bahamas lost by 57 runs.

Armstrong also represented the Bahamas in the 2008 ICC World Cricket League Division Five the 2010 ICC Americas Championship Division 2, where his final appearance for the Bahamas came against Suriname.