hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Orthonyx kaldowinyeri
Orthonyx kaldowinyeri is an extinct species of logrunner from the Late Oligocene to the Miocene of Australia. It was described by Walter Boles from fossil material (a complete left femur) found at the Last Minute Site of Riversleigh, in the Boodjamulla National Park of north-western Queensland. It was a relatively small logrunner. The specific epithet kaldowinyeri is an Aboriginal term for “old”, referring to the Miocene age of the species which is earlier than that of other members of the genus.

Femur
The femur (/ˈfiːmər/; pl.: femurs or femora /ˈfɛmərə/), or thigh bone is the only bone in the thigh — the region of the lower limb between the hip and the knee. In many four-legged animals, the femur is the upper bone of the hindleg.

The top of the femur fits into a socket in the pelvis called the hip joint, and the bottom of the femur connects to the shinbone (tibia) and kneecap (patella) to form the knee. In humans the femur is the  largest and thickest bone in the body.
Hubert Pallhuber
Hubert Pallhuber (born 17 September 1965) is an Italian former professional mountain biker.

At the 1997 UCI Mountain Bike World Championships Pallhuber won the world championship in the men's cross-country event. He is the brother of Wilfried Pallhuber.

Pallhuber also represented Italy at the Olympic Games.

His brother Wilfried competed as a professional biathlete.

UCI Mountain Bike World Championships – Men's cross-country
The men's cross-country is an event at the annual UCI Mountain Bike & Trials World Championships. It has been held since the inaugural world championships in 1990. As of September 2022, Nino Schurter of Switzerland is the most successful rider in the event with ten world titles.
Paopi 24
Paopi 23 – Coptic calendar – Paopi 25

The twenty-fourth day of the Coptic month of Paopi, the second month of the Coptic year. On a common year, this day corresponds to October 21, of the Julian calendar, and November 3, of the Gregorian calendar. This day falls in the Coptic season of Peret, the season of emergence.

Season of the Emergence
The Season of the Emergence (Ancient Egyptian: Prt) was the second season of the lunar and civil Egyptian calendars. It fell after the Season of the Inundation (Ꜣḫt) and before the Season of the Harvest (Šmw). In the Coptic and Egyptian calendars this season begins at the start of the month of Tobi (about 9 January), continues through the months of Meshir and Paremhat, before concluding at the end of Parmouti (about 8 May).: 453
Clews (surname)
Clews is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Benj Clews, founder of the website Four Word Film Review

Charles Clews (1919–2009), Maltese comedian

Gaylene Clews, Australian runner; former wife of Robert de Castella

Henry Clews (1836–1923), American financier

Paul Clews (born 1979), British speedway rider

Richard Clews, English musician; member of the Michael Nyman Band

Vince Clews, (1943-   ), American author, creator "Consumer Survival Kit" (PBS)

Consumer Survival Kit
Consumer Survival Kit was a public television program that aired from 1973 to 1979. The half-hour series provided practical advice and solutions for a wide range of consumer issues, including purchasing cars, understanding medical care, and avoiding investment fraud. It was produced by the Maryland Center for Public Broadcasting and hosted by Larry Lewman.
Wire TV
Wire TV was a British cable television channel produced by United Artists Cable and featured a range of entertainment, lifestyle and sports programming from a converted unit at The Galleries shopping centre in Bristol. Wire TV broadcast on weekdays and weekends from 1.00pm to 11.00pm with regional opt-outs from 5.00pm to 7.00pm each evening when operators could insert their own local programmes. It relied on satellite distribution to cable headends across the United Kingdom, Intelsat 601 was used and broadcast alongside both The Parliamentary Channel and The Learning Channel using the first digitally-compressed uplink service.

Cable television headend
A cable television headend is a master facility for receiving television signals for processing and distribution over a cable television system. A headend facility may be staffed or unstaffed and is typically surrounded by some type of security fencing.  The building is typically sturdy and purpose-built to provide security, cooling, and easy access for the electronic equipment used to receive and re-transmit video over the local cable infrastructure. One can also find head ends in power-line communication (PLC) substations and Internet communications networks.
Predrag Ostojić
Predrag Ostojić (22 February 1938 – 5 July 1996) was a Yugoslav chess player. Born in Kraljevo, he won the Yugoslav Chess Championship in 1968 and 1971. FIDE awarded Ostojić the title of International Master in 1968, and Grandmaster in 1975.

Yugoslav Chess Championship
The Yugoslav Chess Championship was an annual chess tournament held to determine the Yugoslav national champion and Yugoslavia's candidates for the World Chess Championship.

It was first played in 1935 in Belgrade, the capital of Kingdom of Yugoslavia and ended with its 46th iteration during the breakup of SFR Yugoslavia.
2022 Rancho Santa Fe Open
The 2022 Rancho Santa Fe Open was a professional tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts. It was the twelfth edition of the tournament which was part of the 2022 ITF Women's World Tennis Tour. It took place in Rancho Santa Fe, California, United States between 3 and 9 October 2022.

Marcela Zacarías
Marcela Zacarías Valle (born 26 March 1994), known as Marcela Zacarías (Latin American Spanish: [maɾˈsela sakaˈɾi.as]), is a former Mexican tennis player.
She has a career-high singles ranking of 159, and a best doubles ranking of world No. 119, achieved on 24 October 2022.

Zacarías has won 17 singles titles and 28 doubles titles on the ITF Circuit, and made her debut for the Mexico Fed Cup team in 2012. Playing for her country in BJK Cup, she has a career win–loss record of 21–12 (as of June 2024).

Zacarías achieved greater success on the ITF Junior Circuit, having reached a career-high combined ranking of world No. 7, on 2 December 2012.
Foro (river)
The Foro is a river in Italy. It is located in the province of Chieti in the Abruzzo region of southern Italy. Its source is located in Maiella National Park near the border with the province of Pescara. The river flows northeast past Fara Filiorum Petri before flowing into the Adriatic Sea between Francavilla al Mare and Ortona.

Ortona
Ortona (Abruzzese: Urtónë; Ancient Greek: Ὄρτων, romanized: Órtōn) is a coastal town and municipality of the Province of Chieti in the Italian region of Abruzzo, with some 23,000 inhabitants.

In 1943, Ortona was the site of the bloody Battle of Ortona, known as  "Western Stalingrad". A patron saint of Ortona is Saint Thomas the Apostle (Tommaso), whose relics were brought to Ortona in the 13th century by a sailor and are kept in the Cathedral of Saint Thomas.
Amar en tiempos revueltos
Amar en tiempos revueltos (Spanish for "Love in Troubled Times", or, more literally, "Loving during Turbulent Times"), is a Spanish television period soap opera that originally ran on La 1 of Televisión Española for seven seasons, from 27 September 2005 to 16 November 2012, set in the times of the Spanish civil war and Francoist Spain.

It run for 1,707 episodes, 8 special episodes and 1 recap episode. The series won prizes in Spain and a silver medal in the New York Festival. Following disagreements of the producing company Diagonal TV with Radiotelevisión Española, the fiction was relaunched in January 2013 on Antena 3 as Amar es para siempre.

Luisa Gavasa
Luisa Gavasa Moragón (born 8 April 1951) is a Spanish actress. She made her feature film debut in Doña Perfecta (1977). Her portrayal of the groom's mother in The Bride (2015) earned her a Goya Award for Best Supporting Actress.
Jantz
Jantz is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Barry Jantz (born 1959), American businessman and politician

Forgiato Blow (born Kurt Jantz, 1985), American rapper

Richard Jantz, American anthropologist

Forgiato Blow
Kurt Jantz, professionally known as Forgiato Blow, is an American rapper who is most notable for his work supporting President Donald Trump and Trumpism. Jantz is a self-proclaimed pioneer of the Trumpist hip hop genre of MAGA rap.
Nat Thewphaingam
Nat Thewphaingam (Thai: ณัฏฐ์ ทิวไผ่งาม, RTGS: Nat Thio-phai-ngam; (1989-06-05)5 June 1989), better known by his stage name Natthew (Thai: นัททิว, Korean: 나튜), is a Thai singer, actor, model, presenter and the winner of the 5th Season of reality talent show TrueVisions' Academy Fantasia in Thailand.

Channel 7HD (Thailand)
Channel 7HD, formerly known as Bangkok Broadcasting & Television Company Limited Channel 7 (Thai: สถานีโทรทัศน์สีกองทัพบกช่อง 7) is Thailand and Bangkok's first commercial free-to-air television network that was launched on 27 November 1967 as Thailand and Bangkok's first commercial television station. It is the first color television channel to be broadcast in Mainland Southeast Asia. It is currently owned by Bangkok Broadcasting & Television. It is headquartered in Mo Chit, Chatuchak, Bangkok.
Salzer
Salzer, otherwise Saltzer and Sälzer, is a German surname meaning "salter". Notable people with this surname include the following:

Bernhard Sälzer (1940–1993), German MEP

Bruno Sälzer (born 1957), German CEO of Escada, international luxury fashion group

Else Rambausek-Salzer (1907–1994), Austrian actress and singer

Felix Salzer (1904–1986), Austrian-American music theorist and musicologist

František Salzer (1902–1974), Czech actor and director

Friedrich Salzer (1827–1876), German landscape painter

Jerry Saltzer (born 1939), American computer scientist

Lisel Salzer (1906–2005), Austrian-born American painter

Monika Salzer (born 1948) Austrian psychotherapist, Protestant theologian and pastor, columnist, and author

Otto Salzer (1874–1944), German racing car driver

Robert Samuel Salzer (1919–1988), Vice Admiral of the United States Navy

Bruno Sälzer
Dr. Bruno Sälzer (born 28 June 1957) was the CEO of Escada, the international luxury fashion group. He was born into a solid farming family. He has always been interested in fashion more than fertiliser, and has been quoted in saying, "I can't explain this. There was no one in my family like this. I have checked back several generations." He is the father of four sons.
Juri Lotman
Juri Lotman (Russian: Юрий Михайлович Лотман; 28 February 1922 – 28 October 1993) was a prominent Russian-Estonian literary scholar, semiotician, and historian of Russian culture, who worked at the University of Tartu. He was elected a member of the British Academy (1977), the Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters (1987), the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences (1989) and the Estonian Academy of Sciences (1990). He was a founder of the Tartu–Moscow Semiotic School. The number of his printed works exceeds 800 titles. His extensive archive (now kept at the University of Tallinn and at the Tartu University Library) includes his correspondence with a number of Russian and Western intellectuals.

Cultural history
Cultural history records and interprets past events involving human beings through the social, cultural, and political milieu of or relating to the arts and manners that a group favors. Jacob Burckhardt (1818–1897) helped found cultural history as a discipline. Cultural history studies and interprets the record of human societies by denoting the various distinctive ways of living built up by a group of people under consideration. Cultural history involves the aggregate of past cultural activity, such as ceremony, class in practices, and the interaction with locales. It combines the approaches of anthropology and history to examine popular cultural traditions and cultural interpretations of historical experience.
Paul Carmouche
Paul Joseph Carmouche (born June 23, 1943) is an American lawyer who served as a five-term District Attorney for Caddo Parish, Louisiana from 1979 to 2009. Before his tenure as district attorney, Carmouche graduated from Loyola University New Orleans Law School in 1969 and worked as an assistant in the DA's office from 1974 to 1977. Carmouche was also a one-time candidate for the United States House of Representatives for Louisiana's 4th congressional district, having narrowly lost that race to Republican challenger John C. Fleming in 2008.

Caddo Parish, Louisiana
Caddo Parish (/ˈkædoʊ/; French: Paroisse de Caddo) is a parish located in the northwestern corner of the U.S. state of Louisiana. According to the 2020 U.S. census, the parish had a population of 237,848. The parish seat and largest city is Shreveport, which developed along the Red River.

The city of Shreveport is the economic and cultural center for the tri-state region of the Ark-La-Tex containing Caddo Parish. Caddo Parish is included in the Shreveport–Bossier City metropolitan statistical area.
Famine of Sher Singh
During the governorship of Sher Singh, the Kashmir valley experienced a severe famine, which came to be known by the governor's name. Which was caused by the early heavy autumn snow of 1831. The population of Kashmir was reduced from 800,000 to 200,000. A number of Kashmiris fled to Punjab as a result.

Kashmiris
Kashmiri people (Kashmiri pronunciation: [kəːʃirʲ]) are an Indo-Aryan ethnolinguistic group speaking the Kashmiri language and originating from the Kashmir Valley region, which is located in Indian-administered Jammu and Kashmir.
Belal Fadl
Belal Fadl (Arabic: بلال فضل; born September 5, 1974) is an Egyptian screenplay writer, journalist and a column writer. He was born and raised in Cairo, Egypt, but has Alexandrian roots.
Fadl graduated from Cairo University's Faculty of Mass Communication with excellent grades and honours.
He began his career as a journalist at the magazine Rose al-Yūsuf then became a co-founder and secretary at Al-Dustour, before eventually joining Al-Masry Al-Youm to write his column "Istibaha" and becoming one of the most important columnists in Egypt.

In 2013, Fadl and Amr Sleem created El-Maasara, which was published by the newspaper Al-Shorouk. It was a weekly publication that sarcastically described the current events in Egypt.  In 2001, his first script was made into the movie Thieves in KG2 which was directed by Sandra Nashaat. He wrote 18 movies, most of which topped the Egyptian box office.

Fadl moved to the US in 2014, and lives in New York city.

Columnist
A columnist is a person who writes for publication in a series, creating an article that usually offers commentary and opinions. Columns appear in newspapers, magazines and other publications, including blogs. They take the form of a short essay by a specific writer who offers a personal point of view. Columns are sometimes written by a composite or a team, appearing under a pseudonym, or (in effect) a brand name. Columnists typically write daily or weekly columns. Some columns are later collected and reprinted in book form.
Inder Singh Namdhari
Inder Singh Namdhari (born 11 September 1942) is an Indian politician.  He was a member of the Indian Parliament, and represented Chatra (Lok Sabha constituency).

He won the 2009 Indian general election as an Independent candidate, with support from the Bharatiya Janata Party and was first Vidhan sabha speaker of Jharkhand. He was prominent leader of Vanachal state movement which demanded separate state for south Bihar.

Chatra Lok Sabha constituency
Chatra Lok Sabha constituency is one of the 14 Lok Sabha (parliamentary) constituencies in Jharkhand state in eastern India. It covers the entire Chatra and Latehar districts and part of Palamu district.
Watkins Island
Watkins Island is a low lying, ice-covered island 5 miles (8 km) long, lying 3 miles (5 km) southwest of Lavoisier Island in the Biscoe Islands. The island was first mapped by the French Antarctic Expedition under Jean-Baptiste Charcot, 1903–05 and 1908–10, but remained unnamed until resighted by the BGLE under Rymill, 1934–1937. He gave the name Mikkelsen Island after Ejnar Mikkelsen, Danish Arctic explorer. In applying the name, Rymill was unaware of the existence of Mikkelsen Islands 75 mi (121 km) southwestward, named in 1908–1910 by Charcot. To avoid confusion of the two, the UK-APC recommended in 1952 that the Rymill naming be amended. The new name, Watkins Island, commemorates Gino Watkins, leader of the British Arctic Air Route Expedition, 1930–1931. A new feature, Mikkelsen Bay, has been named for Ejnar Mikkelsen.

British Arctic Air Route Expedition
The British Arctic Air Route Expedition (BAARE) was a privately funded expedition to the east coast and interior of the island of Greenland from 1930 to 1931. Led by Gino Watkins, it aimed to improve maps and charts of poorly surveyed sections of Greenland's coastline, and to gather climate data from the coast and interior during the north polar winter. This venture was followed by the smaller 1932–1933 East Greenland expedition, led by Watkins until his death.
Norbert Brami
Norbert Brami (Arabic: نوربرت برامى; born 12 February 1937) is a Tunisian fencer. He competed in the individual foil and épée events at the 1960 Summer Olympics, winning one of nine bouts. He also competed at the 1959 Mediterranean Games where he won a bronze medal in the individual épée event.

Épée
The épée (/ˈɛpeɪ, ˈeɪ-/, French: [epe]; lit. 'sword'), also rendered as epee in English, is the largest and heaviest of the three weapons used in the sport of fencing. The modern épée derives from the 19th-century épée de combat, a weapon which itself derives from the French small sword.

As a thrusting weapon, the épée is similar to a foil (contrasted with a sabre, which is designed for slashing). It has a stiffer blade than a foil. It is triangular in cross-section with a V-shaped groove called a fuller. The épée also has a larger bell guard designed to protect the user’s arm. In addition to the larger "bell" guard and blade, the épée weighs more than the foil and sabre which contributes to its reputation of being the slowest form of fencing. The techniques of use differ, as there are no rules regarding priority and a lack of right of way. Thus, immediate counterattacks are a common feature of épée fencing. The entire body is a valid target area.
1984 German Grand Prix
The 1984 German Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held at Hockenheim on 5 August 1984. It was the eleventh race of the 1984 Formula One World Championship.

The 44-lap race was won by Alain Prost, driving a McLaren-TAG, who also took pole position and set the fastest lap. Teammate Niki Lauda finished second, completing McLaren's second 1-2 finish of the season, while Derek Warwick was third in a Renault, which would turn out to be the final podium finish of his career. Nigel Mansell (Lotus-Renault), Patrick Tambay (Renault) and René Arnoux (Ferrari) rounded out the top six.

Derek Warwick
Derek Stanley Arthur Warwick (born 27 August 1954) is a British former racing driver, who competed in Formula One between 1981 and 1993. In endurance racing, Warwick won the World Sportscar Championship and 24 Hours of Le Mans, both in 1992 with Peugeot.

Born in New Alresford, Warwick was the older brother of Paul Warwick. He signed for Toleman in 1981, debuting at the San Marino Grand Prix; he did not qualify in the TG181 until the season-ending Caesars Palace Grand Prix. In 1984, he achieved four podiums with Renault.

In 2005 and 2006, Warwick raced in the inaugural season of the Grand Prix Masters formula for retired Formula One drivers. He has served as the fourth steward for three Grands Prix in 2010 and 2011. He was president of the British Racing Drivers Club (2011-2017), succeeding Damon Hill and preceding Paddy Hopkirk.
Janian
Janian is a village in Shahkot in Jalandhar district of Punjab State, India. It is located 6.4 kilometres (4.0 mi) from Shahkot, 24.4 kilometres (15.2 mi) from Nakodar, 48 kilometres (30 mi) from district headquarter Jalandhar and 179 kilometres (111 mi) from state capital Chandigarh. The village is administrated by a sarpanch who is an elected representative of village as per Panchayati raj (India).

Jalandhar district
Jalandhar district is a district in Doaba region of the state of Punjab, India. The district headquarters is the city of Jalandhar.

Before the Partition of India, Jalandhar was also the headquarters of the Jalandhar Division, with constituent districts Jalandhar, Hoshiarpur, Ludhiana, Ferozepur and Kangra. The entire Jalandhar Division was awarded to India when Punjab was partitioned.
Philip III of Falkenstein
Philip III of Falkenstein (German: Philipp III. von Falkenstein, 1257 – 9 February 1322), Lord of Falkenstein, Münzenberg and Lich, Hesse was a member of the Lich line of the Falkenstein dynasty, son of Werner I of Falkenstein, Lord of Münzenberg and Falkenstein, who founded the Lich line, and his wife Mechtild of Diez (1238 – 3 December 1288).

Diez, Germany
Diez (German pronunciation: [diːts] ⓘ) is a town in Germany's Rhein-Lahn district in Rhineland-Palatinate, on the borders of Hesse. Diez is the administrative seat of the municipality of Diez.

Sitting on the confluence of the Lahn and Aar rivers, the town and the area have been inhabited by humans since the Stone Age. The old town is dominated by an eleventh century castle, now a youth hostel and museum. It is the ancestral home of the House of Nassau-Dietz, which in 1815 became the Dutch royal family.
Symphony No. 2 (Hovhaness)
Symphony No. 2, Op. 132, Mysterious Mountain is a three-movement orchestral composition by the Armenian-American composer Alan Hovhaness.  The symphony was commissioned by the conductor Leopold Stokowski and the Houston Symphony, and premiered live on NBC television in October 1955 on the Houston Symphony's first program with Stokowski as conductor.  The first and most popular recording of the work, released in 1958 with the Chicago Symphony Orchestra performing under Fritz Reiner, is often regarded as the foremost performance of the piece.  This recording, like early performances of the work, predates the composer's decision to categorize the work "symphony".  Later on, the G. Schirmer published score was titled Mysterious Mountain with "Symphony No. 2" printed as a subtitle in smaller typeface.

Gerard Schwarz
Gerard Schwarz (born August 19, 1947), also known as Gerry Schwarz or Jerry Schwarz, is an American symphony conductor and trumpeter. As of 2019, Schwarz serves as the Artistic and Music Director of Palm Beach Symphony and the Director of Orchestral Activities and Music Director of the Frost Symphony Orchestra at the Frost School of Music at the University of Miami.
Lumby (surname)
Lumby is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Catharine Lumby, Australian academic, author and journalist

Gary Lumby, British banker

Jeff Lumby, Canadian actor

Jim Lumby, soccer player

Joseph Rawson Lumby (1831–95), English cleric, academic, author and divine

Thomas and Henry Lumby, 18th-century English architects

Walter Lumby, English footballer

Wendy Lumby (born 1966), British alpine skier

Jeff Lumby
Jeff Lumby is a Canadian actor. He is a member of the Lumby family, who created and produced the 1980s Canadian children's television series, Size Small, where he performed as various characters and a puppeteer. Lumby played "Winston Rothschild III", the septic tank and sewer technician character on The Red Green Show and Duct Tape Forever.