hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
EarMaster
EarMaster is a music application for Windows, Mac, iOS and Android launched in 1996 by Danish editor Miditec, who changed its name to EarMaster ApS in 2005. The first prototype version of the software was DOS-based, but since 1996, it has been ported to multiple operating system. The main focus of EarMaster is ear training and sight-singing, even though EarMaster seems to tend towards a more general approach to music teaching since v. 4.0, covering a broader spectrum of music theory and practice.

DOS
DOS (/dɒs/, /dɔːs/) is a family of disk-based operating systems for IBM PC compatible computers. It primarily consists of IBM PC DOS and a rebranded version, Microsoft's MS-DOS, both of which were introduced in 1981. Later, compatible systems from other manufacturers are DR-DOS (1988), ROM-DOS (1989), PTS-DOS (1993), and FreeDOS (1994). MS-DOS dominated the IBM PC compatible market between 1981 and 1995.

Although the name has come to be identified specifically with MS-DOS and compatible operating systems, DOS is a platform-independent acronym for disk operating system, whose use predates the IBM PC. Dozens of other operating systems also use the acronym, beginning with the mainframe DOS/360 from 1966. Others include Apple DOS, Apple ProDOS, Atari DOS, Commodore DOS, TRSDOS, and AmigaDOS.
David Albiston
David Harold Albiston (22 December 1944 – 7 May 2023) was an Australian rules footballer who played for Hawthorn in the Victorian Football League (VFL) during the 1960s.

A rover from the Melbourne High School Old Boys, Albiston played from the forward pocket in Hawthorn's losing 1963 VFL Grand Final team. His father Harold also played at Hawthorn and he is the nephew of Alec and Ken Albiston.

1963 VFL grand final
The 1963 VFL Grand Final was an Australian rules football game contested between the Geelong Football Club and Hawthorn Football Club, held at the Melbourne Cricket Ground in Melbourne on 5 October 1963. It was the 66th annual Grand Final of the Victorian Football League, staged to determine the premiers for the 1963 VFL season. The match, attended by 101,209 spectators, was won by Geelong by a margin of 49 points, marking that club's sixth premiership victory.
JNR Class C53
The Class C53 (C53形) is a type of 4-6-2 steam locomotive built in Japan from 1928 to 1929. The locomotives were designed by Hideo Shima and built by Kawasaki Heavy Industries Rolling Stock Company, Kisha Seizo, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries and Hitachi. A total of 97 Class C53 locomotives were built.

The locomotives are notable for being the only non-experimental three-cylinder locomotives in Japan's railway history. They used the Gresley conjugated valve gear, which enabled high performance on the mainline. However, their mechanical complexity led to a short service life, especially after better-performing locomotives, such as the Class C59 and C62, entered production in the 1940s during and after the war. All 97 locomotives were retired by 1950.

Kisha Seizo
Kisha Seizo Co., Ltd. (汽車製造株式会社, Kisha Seizō Kabushiki Gaisha) was a Japanese manufacturer of railway rolling stock that existed from 1896 to 1972.

1896: Established by Masaru Inoue as the Kisha Seizo Joint Stock Company (汽車製造合資会社, Kisha Seizō Gōshi Kaisha).

1899: Factory opened in Osaka.

1901: Merged with the Hiraoka Factory (平岡工場, Hiraoka Kōjō), a coach and car maker in Tokyo. The two plants were reorganized as the Osaka Head Office and the Tokyo Branch.

1912: Becomes Kisha Seizo Co., Ltd. (汽車製造株式会社) after corporate restructuring.

1936: Head office moved to Tokyo; Osaka Head Office becomes Osaka Branch.

1944: The two branches (factories) renamed Osaka Works and Tokyo Works respectively.

1968: Construction of railway wagon factory in Utsunomiya.

1972: Merged with Kawasaki Heavy Industries.
Tem Hansen
Tem Willesmoes Thordan Hansen (born 18 January 1984) is a Danish-Faroese former professional football midfielder.

Hansen began his professional career with 1. Division side B.93, making his debut in 2002 aged 17. He then went on to play for Brondby IF, Fremad Amager (1. Division) and Lyngby Boldklub (Superliga) before ending the career with BK Søllerød-Vedbæk. Hansen also played for Denmark's U18 and U19 teams before accepting an offer to represent the Faroe Islands in the UEFA qualifiers, making his debut in March 2007 against Ukraine.

FC Rudersdal
FC Rudersdal (Danish pronunciation: [ʁuðɒsˈtɛːl]), is an association football club based in the municipality of Rudersdal, Denmark, that competes in the Zealand Series, the sixth tier of the Danish football league system. Founded in 2020 as a merger between BSV af 2016 and Rudersdal Boldklub, it is affiliated to DBU Zealand. The team plays its home matches at Rundforbi Idrætsanlæg and Vedbæk Stadium.

Organised football in the municipality had long been fragmented, with a number of clubs competing for members in a small region. Most notably, BK Søllerød-Vedbæk (BSV), stood out, reaching the Danish 2nd Division, the third tier of the Danish football league system. This club had been formed in 2002 as a merger between Søllerød Boldklub and Vedbæk Boldklub, but filed for bankruptcy in 2016. At its peak, former Danish international and player for Milan, Martin Laursen, coached the first team.
Hoàng Liên National Park
Hoang Lien National Park (Vietnamese: Vườn quốc gia Hoàng Liên, also known as Hoàng Liên Sơn, Dãy Hoàng Liên) is a national park within Hoang Lien Son Range, in the districts of Sa Pa and Than Uyên of Lào Cai Province, and part of Phong Thổ District in Lai Châu Province in Northern Vietnam. Its area is 68,569 hectares (264.75 sq mi) with terrain mostly between 1,000 and 3,000 meters above sea level.

The national park was established according to the Decision number 90/2002/QĐ-TTg  dated 12 July 2006 by the government of Vietnam. This decision turned the Nature Reserve into a National Park. Hoang Lien National Park is recognized as a part of ASEAN Heritage Parks and a Centre of Plant Diversity in the International Union for Conservation of Nature's (IUCN) Plant Conservation Program.

Than Uyên district
Than Uyên is a rural district of Lai Châu province in the Northwest region of Vietnam. As of 2019, the district had a population of 67,550. The district covers an area of 1,630 km2. The district capital lies at Than Uyên.
Indospicine
Indospicine  is an amino acid not found in proteins, which occurs in Indigofera species. The chemical resembles arginine.

It is toxic to mammals and causes liver damage and abortion. Dogs are particularly sensitive to the toxic effect and can sicken or die after eating a grazing animal that has eaten Indigofera.

Liver disease
Liver disease, or hepatic disease, is any of many diseases of the liver. If long-lasting it is termed chronic liver disease. Although the diseases differ in detail, liver diseases often have features in common.
J. Campbell Ker
James Campbell Ker, CSI, CIE (1878 – 28 December 1961) was a British colonial administrator in India and Unionist Party (Scotland) MP for Stirling and Clackmannan Western.

The son of the Rev. William Lee Ker of Kilwinning, Ayrshire, Ker was educated at the Irvine Academy, Glasgow University, where he took his MA with first-class honours in Mathematics and won the Eglinton Fellowship, and Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge, where took the BA.

He entered the Indian Civil Service in 1907, was personal assistant to the Director of Criminal Intelligence from 1907 to 1913, was on special duty in AHQ, Simla, 1914–17. He was Collector and District Magistrate of Kaira from 1918, Secretary to Government of Bombay in the General and Educational Department from 1920 to 1923, and private secretary to the Governor of Bombay from 1924 to 1929.

He was elected in 1931, but stood down in 1935.

West Stirlingshire
West Stirlingshire was a county constituency of the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, to which it elected one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post electoral system.

The constituency was created for the 1918 general election, as one of two divisions of the Parliamentary County of Stirling and Clackmannan. It was then defined as the Central and Western County Districts of the County of Stirling including all burghs within their boundaries, save for the Burgh of Stirling. From 1950 onwards, due to local government changes, it was defined as the Burghs of Bridge of Allan, Denny and Dunipace and the Central No. 1, Central No. 2, Western No. 1, Western No. 2 and Western No. 3 Districts of the County of Stirling.

The constituency was abolished for the 1983 general election.
Bible translations into Latin
The Bible translations into Latin date back to classical antiquity.

Latin translations of the Bible were used in the Western part of the former Roman Empire until the Reformation. Those translations are still used along with translations from Latin into the vernacular within the Roman Catholic Church.

Latin Psalters
There exist a number of translations of the Book of Psalms into the Latin language. They are a resource used in the Liturgy of the Hours and other forms of the canonical hours in the Latin liturgical rites of the Catholic Church.

These translations are typically placed in a separate volume or a section of the breviary called the psalter, in which the psalms are arranged to be prayed at the canonical hours of the day. In the Middle Ages, psalters were often lavish illuminated manuscripts, and in the Romanesque and early Gothic period were the type of book most often chosen to be richly illuminated.
S,S'-Dimethyl dithiocarbonate
S,S'-Dimethyl dithiocarbonate is an organic compound with the chemical formula O=C(SCH3)2. It is a colorless liquid. It is a methyl ester of dithiocarbonic S,S-acid (O=C(SH)2). It is a thioester (the prefix thio- means that an oxygen atom in the compound is replaced by a sulfur atom). It is an analog of dimethyl carbonate (O=C(OCH3)2), where the two oxygen atoms from the −OCH3 groups are replaced by sulfur atoms. In terms of the name of this thioester, it is derived from an esterification of dithiocarbonic S,S-acid with methanethiol.

Thioester
In organic chemistry,  thioesters are organosulfur compounds with the molecular structure R−C(=O)−S−R'. They are analogous to carboxylate esters (R−C(=O)−O−R') with the sulfur in the thioester replacing oxygen in the carboxylate ester, as implied by the thio- prefix. They are the product of esterification of a carboxylic acid (R−C(=O)−O−H) with a thiol (R'−S−H). In biochemistry, the best-known thioesters are derivatives of coenzyme A, e.g., acetyl-CoA. The R and R' represent organyl groups, or H in the case of R.
Sebastián Fox Morcillo
Sebastian Fox Morcillo (1526?–1559?), a Spanish scholar and philosopher, was born in Seville between 1526 and 1528. Around 1548 he studied in Leuven, in the Habsburg Netherlands. Following the example of the Spanish Jew Judah Abarbanel, he published commentaries on Plato and Aristotle, in which he endeavoured to reconcile their teachings. In 1559 he was appointed tutor to Don Carlos, son of Philip II, but he was lost at sea on his way to Spain to take up the post.

His best-known work is De imitatione, seu de informandi styli ratione libri II (1554), a dialogue between the author and his brother under the pseudonyms of Gaspar and Francisco Enuesia.

Judah Leon Abravanel
Judah Leon Abravanel or Abrabanel (Hebrew: יְהוּדָה בֶּן יִצְחָק אַבְּרַבַנְאֵל, romanized: Yehuda ben Yitzhak Abravanel) (c. 1460 Lisbon – c. 1530? Naples?), otherwise known by the pen name of Leo the Hebrew (in Latin: Leo Hebraeus; in Portuguese: Leão Hebreu; in Italian: Leone Ebreo; in Spanish: León Hebreo; in French: León l'Hebreu), was a Portuguese–Jewish philosopher, physician, and poet. His work Dialogues of Love was one of the most important philosophical works of his time.
KVLR
KVLR (92.5 FM) is a non-commercial radio station licensed to Sunset Valley, Texas, United States, and serving the Austin-Round Rock metropolitan area. It is owned by the Educational Media Foundation as the Austin affiliate for EMF's Air1 radio network.

The station also has two translators at 92.1 FM in Austin and 92.9 FM in Del Valle. In the Austin area, Air1 programming is also heard on 92.1 KYLR in Hutto. KVLR broadcasts in HD Radio; its HD2 digital subchannel carries programming from Radio Nueva Vida, a Spanish-language Christian radio network.

Greater Austin
The Austin–Round Rock–San Marcos metropolitan statistical area, or Greater Austin, is a five-county metropolitan area in the U.S. state of Texas, as defined by the Office of Management and Budget. The metropolitan area is situated in Central Texas on the western edge of the American South and on the eastern edge of the American Southwest, and borders Greater San Antonio to the south. It forms part of the larger San Antonio-Austin Metroplex.

As of the 2020 U.S. census, the Austin–Round Rock–San Marcos MSA is the 26th-largest metropolitan area in the United States, with a total population of 2,352,426. The metropolitan area contains the city of Austin—the fourth-largest city in Texas and the 10th-largest city in the United States with a population of 974,447 people. Austin's largest suburbs are Round Rock, Cedar Park, Georgetown, San Marcos, Leander, and Pflugerville.
Ex 2: Still Friends?
Ex 2: Still Friends? (Italian: Ex - Amici come prima!) is a 2011 Italian romantic comedy film directed by Carlo Vanzina.

It is a sequel to 2009 film Many Kisses Later (Ex) and it was produced by Italian International Film and distributed by 01 Distribution, a subsidiary of Rai Cinema.

Carlo Vanzina
Carlo Vanzina (13 March 1951 – 8 July 2018) was an Italian film director, producer and screenwriter.

Vanzina was born in Rome, the son of Maria Teresa Nati and film director Stefano Vanzina and brother of Enrico Vanzina.

Many of his projects were made for Italian television with English-speaking actors, and in turn these films received English-language home video releases in America. He frequently worked with models-turned-actresses such as Renee Simonsen, Carole Bouquet, Carol Alt, Lauren Hutton, and Elle Macpherson.

Two of his films, Eccezzziunale... veramente (1982) and Vacanze di Natale (1983), were shown as part of a retrospective on Italian comedy at the 67th Venice International Film Festival.
Hemingstone Hall
Hemingstone Hall is a Jacobean manor house in Hemingstone close to Ipswich in Suffolk, England. It was built in the early 17th Century, around 1625, for William Style. The house is of two storeys with attics, and is built to an H-plan in red brick. James Bettley, in his 2015 revised volume, Suffolk: East, of the Pevsner Buildings of England series, records the two-storey porch with Tuscan pilasters and obelisks.

Hemingstone is a Grade I listed building. It remains a private home and is not open to the public.

Obelisk
An obelisk (/ˈɒbəlɪsk/; from Ancient Greek  ὀβελίσκος (obelískos), diminutive of ὀβελός (obelós) ' spit, nail, pointed pillar'), less often spelled obelisque, is a tall, slender, tapered monument with four sides and a pyramidal or pyramidion top. Originally constructed by Ancient Egyptians and called tekhenu, the Greeks used the Greek term obeliskos to describe them, and this word passed into Latin and ultimately English. Though William Thomas used the term correctly in his Historie of Italie of 1549, by the late sixteenth century (after reduced contact with Italy following the excommunication of Queen Elizabeth), Shakespeare failed to distinguish between pyramids and obelisks in his plays and sonnets. Ancient obelisks are monolithic and consist of a single stone; most modern obelisks are made of several stones.
Yuriy Vozniuk
Yuriy Volodymyrovych Vozniuk (born January 31, 1980, Lutsk, Volyn region) is a Ukrainian politician, member of the Parliament of Ukraine of the VII and VIII convocations, participant of anticorruption investigations.

Lutsk
Lutsk (Ukrainian: Луцьк, IPA: [lutsʲk] ⓘ; see below for other names) is a city on the Styr River in northwestern Ukraine. It is the administrative center of Volyn Oblast and the administrative center of Lutsk Raion within the oblast. Lutsk has a population of 220,986 (2022 estimate).

A city with almost a thousand years of history, recorded in 1085, Lutsk historically served as an administrative, cultural and religious center in Volhynia. The city contains several landmarks in various styles, including Renaissance, Baroque and Neoclassical, the most known being the medieval Lubart's Castle.
Pea Ridge
Pea Ridge is the name of several places in the United States of America that include:

Pea Ridge, Escambia County, Alabama

Pea Ridge, Fayette County, Alabama

Pea Ridge, Marion County, Alabama

Pea Ridge, Shelby County, Alabama

Pea Ridge, Arkansas, in Benton County 
Battle of Pea Ridge, an American Civil War battle
Pea Ridge National Military Park

Pea Ridge, Desha County, Arkansas

Pea Ridge, Florida

Pea Ridge, Maine

Pea Ridge, Missouri

Pea Ridge, North Carolina, in Washington County

Pea Ridge, Polk County, North Carolina

Pea Ridge, West Virginia

Pea Ridge, North Carolina
35°57′29″N 76°28′43″W﻿ / ﻿35.95806°N 76.47861°W﻿ / 35.95806; -76.47861

Pea Ridge is an unincorporated community in Washington County, North Carolina, United States, on the south side of the Albemarle Sound near the Albemarle Sound Bridge.
Colorado wine
Colorado wine refers to wine made from grapes grown in the U.S. state of Colorado. Most of Colorado's vineyards are located on the western slope of the Rocky Mountains, though an increasing number of wineries are located along the Front Range.

Winery
A winery is a building or property that produces wine, or a business involved in the cultivation and production of wine, such as a wine company. Some wine companies own many wineries. Besides wine making equipment, larger wineries may also feature warehouses, bottling lines, laboratories, and large expanses of tanks known as tank farms. Wineries may have existed as long as 8,000 years ago.
Milan Šlambor
Milan Šlambor (born 9 July 1953) is a Czech former volleyball player. He competed for Czechoslovakia in the men's tournament at the 1976 Summer Olympics, where his team finished in 5th place. He was also part of the fifth-placed Czechoslovakia team at the 1978 FIVB Men's Volleyball World Championship, as well as a three-time participant at the Men's European Volleyball Championship, where his nation finished sixth in 1975, 1977 and 1979. At club level he played for Chemička Ústí nad Labem, Dukla Liberec and Italian outfit Volley Udine, where he operated as a player-coach from 1982 to 1985.

1975 Men's European Volleyball Championship
The 1975 Men's European Volleyball Championship was the ninth edition of the event, organized by Europe's governing volleyball body, the Confédération Européenne de Volleyball. It was hosted in Skopje, Kraljevo and Subotica, Yugoslavia from October 18 to October 25, 1975, with the final round held in Belgrade.
Vermont/Beverly station
Vermont/Beverly station is an underground rapid transit (known locally as a subway) station on the B Line of the Los Angeles Metro Rail system. It is located under Vermont Avenue at its intersection with Beverly Boulevard, after which the station is named, near the border of the Los Angeles neighborhoods of East Hollywood and Wilshire Center.

B Line (Los Angeles Metro)
The B Line (formerly the Red Line from 1993–2020) is a fully underground 14.7 mi (23.7 km) rapid transit line operating in Los Angeles, running between North Hollywood and Union Station in Downtown Los Angeles. It is one of six lines in the Los Angeles Metro Rail system, operated by Los Angeles Metro. Built in four stages between 1986 and 2000, the line cost $4.5 billion.

The B Line is one of the city's two fully-underground subway lines (along with the D Line). The two lines share tracks through Koreatown and Downtown Los Angeles. As of 2024, the combined B and D lines averaged 66,642 boardings per weekday.

In 2020, Metro renamed all of its lines using letters and colors, with the Red Line becoming the B Line (retaining the red color in its service bullet) and the Purple Line becoming the D Line.
Tyro Tavern
Tyro Tavern, also known as Thompson House and Davis House, is a historic home located at Tyro, Davidson County, North Carolina. It was built about 1840, and is a two-story, five bay by three bay, Greek Revival style brick dwelling.  It has a one-story, shed roofed rear porch.

It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1984.

Davidson County, North Carolina
Davidson County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Carolina. As of the 2020 census, its population was 168,930. Its county seat is Lexington, and its largest community is Thomasville. Davidson County is included in the Winston-Salem, NC metropolitan statistical area, which is also included in the Greensboro–Winston-Salem–High Point, NC combined statistical area. Parts of Davidson County are in the Yadkin Valley AVA.
Arizona Opera Orchestra Musicians Association
Formed in the year 2000 to support its members, the Arizona Opera Orchestra Musicians Association (AZOOMA) is an organization of highly trained and diversified music professionals from the Arizona Opera Orchestra. The majority of orchestra members reside in Phoenix, Tucson and Flagstaff, but some travel from as far as California, New York, California, Kansas, New Mexico, and Vermont to be members of this orchestra.

The Arizona Opera created the Arizona Opera Orchestra to be the dedicated orchestra for the opera company.  The orchestra performs in all Arizona Opera productions and concerts that require an orchestra.  In Phoenix, Arizona Opera productions typically occur in Phoenix Symphony Hall, the Herberger Theater and in the Arizona Opera Center. In Tucson, productions occur in the Linda Ronstadt Music Hall, Tucson Convention Center and in the Temple of Music and Art.

Phoenix Symphony Hall
Symphony Hall is a multi-purpose performing arts venue, located at 75 North 2nd Street between North 3rd Street and East Washington Street in downtown Phoenix, Arizona. Part of Phoenix Civic Plaza, the hall is bounded to the north by the West Building of the Phoenix Convention Center. The Hall is the home of the Phoenix Symphony, Arizona Opera, and Ballet Arizona, and the site of numerous other performances.  It was built from 1969 to 1972 and was designed by Charles Luckman in the Brutalist style. The Hall was renovated in 2004.
Nilofar Bakhtiar
Nilofar Bakhtiar (Urdu: نیلوفر بختیار) (born 9 September 1957) is a public official in Pakistan. She was Federal Minister for Tourism in Prime Minister Shaukat Aziz's cabinet until a scandal forced her to resign. She remains a senator. Bakhtiar has worked toward improving women's social status, as well as working in areas of health and education.

Ministry of Tourism (Pakistan)
The Ministry of Tourism was a federal ministry of the Government of Pakistan. It was established to develop the tourism industry in Pakistan. The ministry was abolished after the eighteenth amendment to the Constitution of Pakistan was passed in 2010. The main objectives and functions of the ministry were largely transferred to the Pakistan Tourism Development Corporation (PTDC).