hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Agdary
Agdary (Russian: Агдары; Yakut: Агдаары, Agdaarı) is a rural locality (a selo), the administrative centre of and one of three settlements, in addition to Tolon and Eyikyar, in Khadansky Rural Okrug of Suntarsky District in the Sakha Republic, Russia. It is located 25 kilometers (16 mi) from Suntar, the administrative center of the district. Its population as of the 2002 Census was 478.

Suntarsky District
Suntarsky District (Russian: Сунта́рский улу́с; Yakut: Сунтаар улууһа, Suntaar uluuha, [suntaːɾ uluːha]) is an administrative and municipal district (raion, or ulus), one of the thirty-four in the Sakha Republic, Russia. It is located in the western central part of the republic and borders with Nyurbinsky District in the north and northeast, Verkhnevilyuysky District in the east, Olyokminsky District in the southeast, Lensky District in the southwest, and with Mirninsky District in the west. The area of the district is 57,800 square kilometers (22,300 sq mi). Its administrative center is the rural locality (a selo) of Suntar. Population: 25,140 (2010 census); 25,485 (2002 Census); 26,035 (1989 Soviet census). The population of Suntar accounts for 39.9% of the district's total population.
Masaipet bus–train collision
The Medak District bus-train collision took place on the morning of 24 July 2014 at Masaipet in the Medak district of Telangana state in India.  A bus carrying at least 40 children collided with the Nanded-Hyderabad Passenger train at an unstaffed level crossing.

Sixteen students, aged between three and 14, the bus driver, and the cleaner were killed in the crash. Twenty other children were taken to hospital in Kompally, near Hyderabad. The bus driver, Bhikshapati Goud, was on his cellphone at the time of the collision, according to some reports.

Telangana Chief Minister K. Chandrasekhar Rao ordered officials to take care of the children and ensure they received the best medical treatment, and offered his condolences. It took some time for emergency services to reach the scene, and locals attempted to rescue the victims on their own.

K. Chandrashekar Rao
Kalvakuntla Chandrashekar Rao (born 17 February 1954), commonly known by his initials KCR, is an Indian politician currently representing the Gajwel Assembly constituency and who is first Chief Minister of Telangana who served for almost ten years. He is the founding leader of the Bharat Rashtra Samithi, a state party in India. serving as the third leader of the opposition in the Telangana Legislative Assembly from 2023. He is also the father of politicians K. Kavitha&K. T. Rama Rao.
Jean Pécolat
Jean Pécolat (born after 1487 in Geneva, died after 1540) was a Genevan patriot and politician, member of several councils of the Republic of Geneva and ally of Philibert Berthelier. He was put to death by Jean de Savoie the Prince Bishop of Geneva.

Prince-bishop of Geneva
The Prince-Bishop of Geneva was the ecclesiastical and secular ruler of Geneva from the early Middle Ages until the Reformation. As a suffragan of the Archbishopric of Vienne, the bishop held spiritual authority, but from 1154 he also enjoyed the status of prince of the Holy Roman Empire, exercising temporal power in and around the city of Geneva. The prince-bishops often struggled to maintain their independence against the Counts of Geneva and later the House of Savoy, who sought to dominate the see by appointing relatives to the episcopal office.

By the late fifteenth century, the city’s communal institutions had largely curtailed episcopal authority, paving the way for Geneva’s eventual transformation into a free imperial city and a center of the Protestant Reformation.  The original Diocese of Geneva keeps its name in the Diocese of Lausanne, Geneva and Fribourg.
Treaty of Canterbury
Treaty of Canterbury can refer to:

Treaty of Canterbury (1416), a diplomatic agreement between Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor, and Henry V of England for an alliance against France.

Treaty of Canterbury (1986),  the original document providing for the Channel Tunnel between the United Kingdom and France.

Treaty of Canterbury (1416)
The Treaty of Canterbury was a diplomatic agreement concluded between Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor, and King Henry V of England on 15 August 1416. The treaty resulted in a defensive and offensive alliance against France.
Studio Granda
Studio Granda is a practice of architects based in Reykjavík, Iceland. It was founded in 1987 by partners Margrét Harðardóttir (1959, Reykjavík, Iceland) and Steve Christer (1960, Blackfyne, UK). They studied at the Architectural Association in London.

Architectural Association School of Architecture
The Architectural Association School of Architecture in London, commonly referred to as the AA, is the oldest private school of architecture in the UK. The AA hosts exhibitions, lectures, symposia and publications.
Rex Is Not Your Lawyer
Rex Is Not Your Lawyer is an American legal comedy-drama television pilot developed by Gail Berman and Lloyd Braun for NBC. The pilot show was produced by BermanBraun and Universal Media Studios. Andrew Leeds and David Lampson wrote the pilot, which was directed by David Semel. David Tennant starred as Rex Alexander, an anxiety-ridden top litigator who coaches his clients to represent themselves in the courtroom.

Gail Berman
Gail Berman (born August 17, 1956) is an American producer and television executive. She is co-owner and founding partner of The Jackal Group, a production entity formed in partnership with Fox Networks Group. The Jackal Group develops and produces scripted, unscripted, and 'factual' entertainment programming for FNG's channels, including Fox Broadcasting Company, FX/FXX, the National Geographic Channels, and Fox International Channels. The partnership also provides for opportunities in digital and film, as well as for non-21st Century Fox distribution entities.
Waler
The Waler is an Australian breed of horse that was developed from horses that were brought to the Australian colonies in the 19th century.  The name comes from their breeding origins in New South Wales; they were originally known as "New South Walers".

Kings Canyon (Northern Territory)
24°15′29″S 131°33′45″E﻿ / ﻿24.257995°S 131.562557°E﻿ / -24.257995; 131.562557

Kings Canyon, also known as Watarrka, is a canyon in the Northern Territory of Australia located at the western end of the George Gill Range  about 321 kilometres (199 mi) southwest of Alice Springs and about 1,316 kilometres (818 mi) south of Darwin, within the Watarrka National Park.
Steroidobacter denitrificans
Steroidobacter denitrificans is a Gram-negative and motile bacterium from the genus Steroidobacter which has been isolated from anoxic sewage sludge from Soers in Germany.
Steroidobacter denitrificans has the ability to degrade steroid hormones.

Steroid
A steroid is an organic compound with four fused rings (designated A, B, C, and D) arranged in a specific molecular configuration.

Steroids have two principal biological functions: as important components of cell membranes that alter membrane fluidity; and as signaling molecules. Examples include the lipid cholesterol, sex hormones estradiol and testosterone,: 10–19  anabolic steroids, and the anti-inflammatory corticosteroid drug dexamethasone. Hundreds of steroids are found in fungi, plants, and animals. All steroids are manufactured in cells from a sterol: cholesterol (animals), lanosterol (opisthokonts), or cycloartenol (plants). All three of these molecules are produced via cyclization of the triterpene squalene.
2013 Africa Cup of Nations Group C
Group C of the 2013 Africa Cup of Nations ran from 21 January until 29 January. It consisted of Zambia (holders), Nigeria, Burkina Faso and Ethiopia. The matches were held in the South African cities of Nelspruit and Rustenburg.

Mbombela
Mbombela, formerly Nelspruit, is a city in northeastern South Africa. It is the capital of the Mpumalanga province. Located on the Crocodile River, the city lies about 110 km (68 mi) by road west of the Mozambique border, 330 km (210 mi) east of Johannesburg and 82 km (51 mi) north of the Eswatini border. Mbombela was one of the host cities of the 2010 FIFA World Cup.
2013 Copa Bionaire – Doubles
Karin Knapp and Mandy Minella were the defending champions but Knapp chose not to participate. Minella played with Elina Svitolina, but they lost in the first round to Estrella Cabeza Candela and Laura Pous Tió.

Catalina Castaño and Mariana Duque Mariño won the title, defeating Florencia Molinero and Teliana Pereira in the final, 3–6, 6–1, [10–5].

Mariana Duque Mariño
Mariana Duque Mariño (Spanish pronunciation: [maˈɾjana ˈðuke maˈriɲo]; born 12 August 1989) is a Colombian former tennis player. Having turned professional in 2005, she reached a career-high singles ranking of world No. 66 in October 2015.

Duque debuted on the ITF Junior Circuit in 2004. As a junior, she reached the final of the girls' singles tournament at the 2007 French Open. She defeated the tenth-seeded Ksenia Pervak in the first round, and ousted juniors' world No. 1, Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova, in the semifinals. Duque lost in the final to Alizé Cornet in three sets. She had some setbacks during the tournament, due to losing her tennis rackets at the airport. Without money to buy replacements, she had to play with borrowed rackets.

She won her first professional tournament in May 2006, in Mazatlán, Mexico. Her biggest win in senior competition is defeating 26th seed Anna Chakvetadze in the opening round of the 2009 French Open, in three sets.
Richard Shilling
Richard Shilling (born 1973) is a British artist and photographer working in the field of land art and sculpture in the North West of England.  He is currently artist in residence at The Middlewood Trust, Roeburndale. Shilling is known for his ephemeral and changing art works made from natural materials in natural settings outdoors.
He is self-taught and works intuitively, hoping to become more familiar with and absorbed in the landscape.

The Middlewood Trust
The Middlewood Trust is an organisation located in Roeburndale, Lancashire, England. It advances research and provides education on permaculture techniques for agriculture, forestry, wildlife and countryside management.
The Stories of John Cheever
The Stories of John Cheever is a 1978 short story collection by American author John Cheever. It contains some of his most famous stories, including "The Enormous Radio", "Goodbye, My Brother", "The Country Husband", "The Five-Forty-Eight" and "The Swimmer". It won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction and the National Book Critics Circle Award in 1979 and its first paperback edition won a 1981 National Book Award.

Pulitzer Prize for Fiction
The Pulitzer Prize for Fiction is one of the seven American Pulitzer Prizes that are annually awarded for Letters, Drama, and Music. It recognizes distinguished fiction by an American author, preferably dealing with American life, published during the preceding calendar year.

As the Pulitzer Prize for the Novel (awarded 1918–1947), it was one of the original Pulitzers; the program was inaugurated in 1917 with seven prizes, four of which were awarded that year (no Novel prize was awarded in 1917, the first one having been granted in 1918).

The name was changed to the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1948 and eligibility was expanded to the broader "distinguished fiction published in book form". The Advisory Board wanted to give the award to James A. Michener's Tales of the South Pacific, which required expanding the category criteria and lifting the ban on short stories.

Finalists have been announced since 1980, usually a total of three.
Pai-de-santo
A pai-de-santo or pai de santo (Portuguese pronunciation: [ˈpaj d(ʒi) ˈsɐ̃tu], plural pais de santo [ˈpajs d(ʒi) ˈsɐ̃tu]) is a male priest of Candomblé, Umbanda and Quimbanda, the Afro-Brazilian religions.  In Portuguese, those words translate as "saint's father", which is a calque (word-to-word translative adaptation) of the Yoruba babalorisha, a title given to the leaders of the African religions that originated the Brazilian ones. Baba means "father", and the contraction l'orisha means "of orisha". As a product of religious syncretism, the word orisha (meaning "elevated or ancestral spirit") was adapted into Portuguese as "saint".

In the Afro-Brazilian religions, priests (of both sexes) are seen as the owners of tradition, knowledge and culture; it is their responsibility to pass those on to the new generations, because there is no religious text to use for the record.

Religious text
Religious texts, including scripture, are texts which various religions consider to be of central importance to their religious tradition. They often feature a compilation or discussion of beliefs, ritual practices, moral commandments and laws, ethical conduct, spiritual aspirations, and admonitions for fostering a religious community.

Within each religion, these texts are revered as authoritative sources of guidance, wisdom, and divine revelation. They are often regarded as sacred or holy, representing the core teachings and principles that their followers strive to uphold.
Kasper Jensen (ice hockey)
Kasper Jensen (born May 28, 1987) is a Danish ice hockey defenceman who plays for Aalborg Pirates of the Danish AL-Bank Ligaen. He has represented Denmark at two World Championships in 2011 and 2012.

Jensen signed with Tingsryd for the 2012–13 Hockey Allsvenskan season, but played just six games before he was released from his contract by mutual consent.

Metal Ligaen
The Superisligaen, known as the Metal Ligaen for sponsorship reasons, is the highest-level ice hockey league in Denmark. The league consists of 9 professional teams.

Teams from the Superisligaen can participate in the IIHF's annual Champions Hockey League (CHL), competing for the European Trophy. Participation is based on the strength of the various leagues in Europe (excluding the European/Asian Kontinental Hockey League). Going into the 2022–23 CHL season, the Superisligaen was ranked the No. 13 league in Europe, allowing them to send their top team to compete in the CHL.
Horst von der Goltz
Horst von der Goltz (born Franz Wachendorf in 1884 in Koblenz) was a German counterintelligence agent during World War I. In 1918, his autobiography, My Adventures as a German Secret Service Agent, was published. von der Goltz appeared as himself in a U.S. propaganda film written and directed by Raoul Walsh, The Prussian Cur, for Fox Film Corporation. The film was produced by the U.S. Committee on Public Information and designed to influence public opinion about the involvement of the United States in World War I.

Counterintelligence
Counterintelligence (counter-intelligence) and its primary subfield, counterespionage (counter-espionage), are activities aimed at protecting an agency's intelligence program from an opposition's intelligence service. It includes gathering information and conducting activities to prevent espionage, sabotage, assassinations or other intelligence activities conducted  by, for, or on behalf of foreign powers, organizations or persons.

Many countries will have multiple organizations focusing on a different aspect of counterintelligence, such as domestic, international, and counter-terrorism. Some states will formalize it as part of the police structure, such as the United States' Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI). Others will establish independent bodies, such as the United Kingdom's MI5, others have both intelligence and counterintelligence grouped under the same agency, like the Canadian Security Intelligence Service (CSIS).
Rusham Park
Rusham Park is an industrial site in Egham, Surrey, England. It was formally owned by Shell, Richardson Vicks, and Procter & Gamble. It is now owned by Royal Holloway University.  It was named after Rusham Farm.

The four-acre site consists of ten buildings built, giving it a collegiate look.  It also contains gardens, green space and a multi-story carpark.

The university is pursuing an alternative-use redevelopment strategy.

Runnymede
Runnymede is a water-meadow alongside the River Thames in the English county of Surrey, bordering Berkshire and just over 20 miles (32 km) west of central London. It is notable for its association with the sealing of Magna Carta, and as a consequence is, with its adjoining hillside, the site of memorials. Runnymede Borough is named after the area, Runnymede being at its northernmost point.
Manipulation (psychology)
In psychology, manipulation is defined as an action designed to influence or control another person, usually in an underhanded or subtle manner which facilitates one's personal aims. Methods someone may use to manipulate another person may include seduction, suggestion, coercion, and blackmail. Manipulation is generally considered a dishonest form of social influence as it is used at the expense of others. Humans are inherently capable of manipulative and deceptive behavior, with the main differences being that of specific personality characteristics or disorders.

Honesty-humility factor of the HEXACO model of personality
The honesty-humility factor is one of the six basic personality traits of the HEXACO model of personality. Honesty-humility is a basic personality trait representing the tendency to be fair and genuine when dealing with others, in the sense of cooperating with others, even when someone might utilize them without suffering retaliation. People with very high levels of the honesty-humility avoid manipulating for personal gain, feel little desire to break rules, are uninterested in wealth and luxuries, and feel no special right to elevated social status. Individuals with very low levels on this scale will compliment others to get whatever they want, are inclined to break the rules for personal gains, are motivated by material gain, and feel a strong sense of self-importance.
Rosewood Bangkok
Rosewood Bangkok is a luxury hotel within Bangkok's central business district along Ploenchit Road, managed by Rosewood Hotels & Resorts. The hotel features 158 guestrooms, three restaurants, a roof bar and conference rooms. It was designed by Kohn Pedersen Fox with Tandem Architects as executive architect and Celia Chu Design Associates as interior designer. The building provides direct access to the adjacent Phloen Chit BTS station.

Phloen Chit BTS station
Phloen Chit station (Thai: สถานีเพลินจิต, pronounced [sā.tʰǎː.nīː pʰlɤ̄ːn t͡ɕìt]) is a BTS skytrain station, on the Sukhumvit Line in Pathum Wan District, Bangkok, Thailand. The station is located on Phloen Chit Road at Phloen Chit intersection, where Phloen Chit intersects with Witthayu Road next to the beginning of Sukhumvit Road. It is surrounded by hotels, skyscrapers, office towers and many embassies especially the British and American embassies on Wireless Road. It is connected by skywalk to Central Embassy.
Mihaltsi
Mihaltsi, or Mihalci, (Bulgarian: Михалци [miˈxaɫt͡si]) is a village in Pavlikeni Municipality, Veliko Tarnovo Province, northern Bulgaria. It is located at a distance of 9 km from the town of Pavlikeni, and 24 km from the city of Veliko Tarnovo.

Veliko Tarnovo Province
Veliko Tarnovo (Bulgarian: Област Велико Търново, romanized: Oblast Veliko Tǎrnovo) is a province in the middle of the northern part of Bulgaria. Its capital city, Veliko Tarnovo, is of historical significance as it was the capital of the Second Bulgarian Empire. The province is divided into ten municipalities with a total population, as of December 2009, of 275,395.

Other towns in the province include Gorna Oryahovitsa, which is within 10 km (6.2 mi) of Veliko Tarnovo, Svishtov, set on the Danube River and famous for its Tsenov Academy of Economics, and Suhindol, the hometown of Lovico — an internationally recognised label for fine wines and spirits. Another notable place is the village of Arbanasi, set between Veliko Tarnovo and Gorna Oryahovitsa. The combination of old style and modern architecture, as well as its churches and monasteries, present the spirit of Bulgaria. Real estate is among the most expensive in the country.
1991 Volvo San Francisco – Doubles
Kelly Jones and Robert Van't Hof were the defending champions, but Jones did not compete this year. Van't Hof teamed up with Laurie Warder and lost in the quarterfinals to Gary Muller and Danie Visser.

Wally Masur and Jason Stoltenberg won the title by defeating Ronnie Båthman and Rikard Bergh 4–6, 7–6, 6–4 in the final.

Laurie Warder
Laurie Warder  (born 23 October 1962) is a former professional male tennis player from Australia who specialized in the doubles event. In 1987 he lost the doubles title at the Australian Open partnering compatriot Peter Doohan, but won the event in 1993 partnering South African Danie Visser. Warder won 12 doubles titles during his career and achieved a highest doubles ranking of No. 12 in October 1991.
Werther (1986 film)
Werther is a 1986 Spanish drama film directed and co-written by Pilar Miró and starring Eusebio Poncela. It is a modern adaptation of Johann Wolfgang von Goethe's 1774 novel The Sorrows of Young Werther. The film was entered into the main competition at the 43rd edition of the Venice Film Festival. It also won the award for best sound at the first edition of the Goya Awards.

1st Goya Awards
The 1st Goya Awards ceremony, presented the Academy of Cinematographic Arts and Sciences of Spain, took place at the Teatro Lope de Vega, Madrid on 17 March 1987. The gala was hosted by Fernando Rey.

Voyage to Nowhere won the award for Best Film.
Wamathai Samuel Githaiga
Wamathai Samuel Githaiga is a Kenyan politician who served as the 2nd governor of Nyeri County He assumed office on 24 February 2017 after the death of Nderitu Gachagua. He served as deputy governor to Gachagua having been elected on a GNU party ticket in the 2013 Kenyan General elections. Wamathai assumed office as per the Governor succession act of the Kenyan Constitution.

Gachagua died while undergoing treatment at a London hospital, United Kingdom.

Born in Muruguru Village, Nyeri County. Githaiga is a graduate of the University of Nairobi and Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

Wamathai was defeated by Dr Wahome Gakuru in the 2017 general election and has since retired from active politics

University of Nairobi
The University of Nairobi (uonbi or UoN; Swahili: Chuo Kikuu cha Nairobi) is a collegiate research university based in Nairobi and is the largest university in Kenya. Although its history as an educational institution dates back to 1956, it did not become an independent university until 1970. During that year, the University of East Africa was split into three independent universities: the Makerere University in Uganda, the University of Dar es Salaam in Tanzania, and the University of Nairobi in Kenya.

During the 2023 academic year, the university had 49,047 students, of whom 35,897 were undergraduates and 11,003 were postgraduates. The university launched several policy frameworks and introduced self-funded enrollment (also called 'module 2') to cope with the rising demand for higher education in Kenya.
Romaizah Salleh
Romaizah binti Haji Mohd Salleh (born 4 March 1966) is a Bruneian teacher and education officer that is currently the Minister of Education (MoE) since 2022, the Chairperson of Universiti Teknologi Brunei (UTB) Council members, Universiti Brunei Darussalam (UBD), and Sultan Sharif Ali Islamic University (UNISSA). She previously held the position of Deputy minister and Acting Minister of the same Ministry in 2018.

Sultan Sharif Ali Islamic University
The Universiti Islam Sultan Sharif Ali (UNISSA or Sultan Sharif Ali Islamic University) is a public research university located in Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei, established in 2007. As the country’s first Islamic university and second national institution, UNISSA focuses on developing Muslim scholars and intellectuals who contribute to both national development and the wider Muslim community.

The university strives to ensure that its programs meet international standards and align with contemporary needs to enhance the quality of its academic offerings. Its mission is to foster a sustainable educational environment based on the principles of Maqasid Shariah.