hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Hickory Daily Record
Hickory Daily Record is an American, English language daily newspaper based in Hickory, North Carolina, US. It is owned by Lee Enterprises. The newspaper is a member of the North Carolina Press Association.

The newspaper serves the city of Hickory along with Catawba County and Burke, as well as the neighboring Alexander  and Caldwell counties.

In 2019, the circulation was 9,372 (weekend) and 7,853 (daily).

Starting June 6, 2023, the print edition of the newspaper will be reduced to three days a week: Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday. Also, the newspaper will transition from being delivered by a traditional newspaper delivery carrier to mail delivery by the U.S. Postal Service.

Burke County, North Carolina
Burke County is a county in the U.S. state of North Carolina. It is part of the state's western mountain region, containing sections of the Blue Ridge Mountains including the Linville Gorge and South Mountains. As of the 2020 census, its population was 87,570. Its county seat is Morganton. Burke County is part of the Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC Metropolitan Statistical Area.
Maritimimonas
Maritimimonas is a Gram-negative and aerobic genus of bacteria from the family of Flavobacteriaceae with one known species (Maritimimonas rapanae). Maritimimonas rapanae has been isolated from the gut of the whelk Rapana venosa from the South Sea in Korea.

Namhae (sea)
The Namhae (Korean: 남해; Hanja: 南海; lit. South Sea), or Choson Namhae (Korean: 조선남해; Hancha: 朝鮮南海; lit. South Sea of Korea) refers to the sea in the south of the Korean Peninsula in Korea . It generally refers to the sea between Jindo, Jeollanam-do in the west and Haeundae-gu, Busan in the east. In North Korea, it is the region of ocean near the Korea that is bounded by the southwestern part of the Sea of Japan and by the southeastern part of the Yellow Sea. The name is not known and used outside Korea.
Orville Singer
Orville Willis Singer (December 27, 1898 – June 29, 1985) was an American professional baseball second baseman and corner outfielder in the Negro leagues.

He was born in Cambridge, Ohio and played most years for the Lincoln Giants club, then played the rest of his seasons for Cleveland, Ohio teams.

Singer died at the age of 86 in Dorset, Ohio.

Dorset, Ohio
Dorset is an unincorporated community in central Dorset Township, Ashtabula County, Ohio, United States.  It has a post office with the ZIP code 44032. It lies along State Route 193.

Dorset was originally named Millsford, and under the latter name was founded in 1828. The present name is after Dorset, Vermont, the native home of an early settler.

John Brown Junior, son of John Brown the abolitionist, lived in Dorset from approximately 1855 to 1885.
Nog (novel)
Nog is a psychedelic novel by Rudolph Wurlitzer published in 1968. Monte Hellman's enjoyment of the novel prompted him to hire Wurlitzer to rewrite the screenplay for Two-Lane Blacktop (1971). Nog was reprinted in 2009 by the independent publisher Two Dollar Radio.

Monte Hellman
Monte Hellman (/ˈmɒnti/; born Monte Jay Himmelbaum; July 12, 1929 – April 20, 2021) was an American film director, producer, writer, and editor. Hellman began his career as an editor's apprentice at ABC TV, and made his directorial debut with the horror film Beast from Haunted Cave (1959), produced by Gene Corman, Roger Corman's brother.

He would later gain critical recognition for the Westerns The Shooting and Ride in the Whirlwind (both 1966) starring Jack Nicholson, the road movie Two-Lane Blacktop (1971) starring James Taylor and Dennis Wilson, and the drama film Cockfighter (1974) starring Warren Oates. His later directorial work included the 1989 slasher film Silent Night, Deadly Night 3: Better Watch Out! and the independent thriller Road to Nowhere (2010). Hellman also served as an executive producer on Quentin Tarantino's Reservoir Dogs (1992).
Innovia APM 200
The Innovia APM 200 is an automated people mover system (APM) manufactured and marketed by Bombardier Transportation (later Alstom). It was the second generation Innovia APM offered and is part of Alstom's Innovia series of fully automated transportation systems.

The Innovia APM 200 was the successor to the Innovia APM 100 and was succeeded by the Innovia APM 300. Designed in response to the growing popularity of the Crystal Mover, the advancements the Innovia APM 200 made over the Innovia APM 100 included a new aerodynamic design, allowing for greater speeds and tighter turns. The Innovia APM 200 also featured full composite construction, and multiple end cap options.

Alstom Innovia
Innovia is a product line of fully automated and driverless transportation systems offered by Alstom. Originally Innovia only referred to the automated people mover technology acquired from Adtranz in 2001. Innovia now refers to the following automated transit systems:

Innovia APM – automated people mover system

Innovia Metro – automated medium-capacity metro system

Innovia Monorail – automated monorail system
Canon EF 200-400mm lens
The EF 200–400 mm f/4L IS USM Extender 1.4× is an EF mount super telephoto zoom lens produced by Canon. It is part of the professional L-series and functions with the Canon EOS line of cameras. The EF 200–400 mm lens features an ultrasonic motor, image stabilization and weather sealing. It is the first and only EF lens with a built-in extender.

Telephoto lens
A telephoto lens, also known as telelens, is a specific type of a long-focus lens used in photography and cinematography, in which the physical length of the lens is shorter than the focal length.: 93  This is achieved by incorporating a special lens group known as a telephoto group that extends the light path to create a long-focus lens in a much shorter overall design. The angle of view and other effects of long-focus lenses are the same for telephoto lenses of the same specified focal length. Long-focal-length lenses are often informally referred to as telephoto lenses, although this is technically incorrect: a telephoto lens specifically incorporates the telephoto group.: 207
Ahmadi (surname)
Ahmadi (Persian: احمدی) is an Iranian surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Ahmad Ahmadi (1885–1944), Iranian nurse

Ahmad Ahmadi (philosopher) (1933–2018), Iranian scholar, philosopher and politician

Ahmad Ahmadi (sailor) (born 1990), Iranian sailor

Ahmadreza Ahmadi (1940–2023), Iranian poet and screenwriter

Farida Ahmadi (born 1957),  Afghan author, speaker and women's rights activist

Latif Ahmadi (born 1950), Afghan film director

Masoud Ahmadi Moghaddasi (1963–2005), Iranian judge

Morteza Ahmadi (1924 – 2014), Iranian actor

Noushin Ahmadi Khorasani, Iranian author, translator, essayist, journalist and activist

Rahman Ahmadi (born 1980), Iranian goalkeeper and coach

Shiva Ahmadi (born 1975), Iranian American artist

Zahra Ahmadi (born 1982), British actress

Farida Ahmadi
Farida Ahmadi (Dari: فریده احمدی; born 26 March 1957) is an Afghan author and women's rights activist, living in Norway. She was imprisoned and tortured during the Soviet–Afghan War and was a leading member of the Revolutionary Association of Women of Afghanistan (RAWA). She founded the organisation "Women against Fundamentalism" in Norway.
Minghetti
Minghetti is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Angelo Minghetti (1822–1885), Italian ceramist and painter

Marco Minghetti (1818–1886), Italian economist and statesman

Prospero Minghetti (1786–1853), Italian painter

Angelo Minghetti
Angelo Minghetti (1822–1885) was an Italian ceramist and painter of maiolica pieces.

He was a resident of Bologna, where he studied at the Academy of Fine Arts. he moved to Ancona, and where, while working for the Papal Army, was accused of pilfering supplies. By 1843, he was acquitted and returned to Bologna. There, he established a factory for the production of maiolica. He works were often sculptural, painted, including figures and busts. The factory was continued by his sons Gennaro and Arturo. In 1908, Gennaro's son, Aurelio gave the company the name of "Ceramiche Artistiche Angelo Minghetti & Figli", which finally closed in 1967. Angelo displayed his work at various national exhibitions including 1880 in Turin, and 1883 in Rome.

An Italian tenor active in the 1930s has the same name as he was his grandson.
Erica chloroloma
Erica chloroloma is a plant that belongs to the genus Erica and forms part of the fynbos. The species is endemic to the Eastern Cape and Western Cape and occurs from Wilderness to the Great Fish River Estuary. There are currently between ten and fifteen fragmented populations and the habitat is constantly shrinking. One reason is invasive plants.

Wilderness, South Africa
Wilderness is a seaside town on the Garden Route of the southern Cape in South Africa. It is situated a short distance to the east from the city of George, on the N2 down the Kaaiman's River Pass.

The area around Wilderness has yielded significant palaeoclimatological data on the prehistoric climate of South Africa. Sediment core data from the nearby coastal lake Eilandvlei indicate higher aridity relative to the present day during the intervals spanning ~8,900-7,900 years BP and ~6,400-3,000 years BP, whereas the interval from 7,900 to 6,400 years BP was relatively moist and similar to the present day.

The town is also known for having been both the retirement and death place of P. W. Botha, who served as Prime Minister of South Africa from 1978 to 1984 and as the first executive State President of South Africa from 1984 until his resignation in 1989.
Cayley–Bacharach theorem
In mathematics, the Cayley–Bacharach theorem is a statement about cubic curves (plane curves of degree three) in the projective plane P2. The original form states:

Assume that two cubics C1 and C2 in the projective plane meet in nine (different) points, as they do in general over an algebraically closed field. Then every cubic that passes through any eight of the points also passes through the ninth point.

A more intrinsic form of the Cayley–Bacharach theorem reads as follows:

Every cubic curve C over an algebraically closed field that passes through a given set of eight points P1, ..., P8 also passes through (counting multiplicities) a ninth point P9 which depends only on P1, ..., P8.

A related result on conics was first proved by the French geometer Michel Chasles and later generalized to cubics by Arthur Cayley and Isaak Bacharach.

Arthur Cayley
Arthur Cayley FRS (/ˈkeɪli/; 16 August 1821 – 26 January 1895) was an English mathematician who worked mostly on algebra. He helped found the modern British school of pure mathematics, and was a professor at Trinity College, Cambridge for 35 years.

He postulated what is now known as the Cayley–Hamilton theorem—that every square matrix is a root of its own characteristic polynomial, and verified it for matrices of order 2 and 3. He was the first to define the concept of an abstract group, a set with a binary operation satisfying certain laws, as opposed to Évariste Galois' concept of permutation groups. In group theory, Cayley tables, Cayley graphs, and Cayley's theorem are named in his honour, as well as Cayley's formula in combinatorics.
John R. Yale
John Reed Yale (May 8, 1855, in Patterson, Putnam County, New York – July 17, 1925, in Albany, New York) was an American businessman and politician from New York. He served as President of Brewster Water Works and Chairman of the Committee on Railroads.

Patterson, New York
Patterson is a town in Putnam County, New York, United States. The town is in the northeastern part of the county and Interstate 84 passes through its southwestern section. The population was 11,541 at the 2020 census. The town is named after farmer Matthew Paterson. The original name was spelled “Paterson,” but was changed to its current spelling in the mid-19th century, reportedly because mail delivery confusion with Paterson, New Jersey.
Sonja Tankrey
Sonja Tankrey (born 30 April 1960) is a former Belgium international basketball player who represented at the EuroBasket Women 1980 and EuroBasket Women 1985.

She was the Belgian Women's Basketball Player of the Year in 1983.

She is mother of Belgian professional basketball player Emma Meesseman who is 2019 WNBA and six time EuroLeague Women champion and currently plays for Fenerbahçe of the Women's Basketball Super League and EuroLeague Women.

EuroBasket Women 1980
The 1980 European Women Basketball Championship, commonly called EuroBasket Women 1980, was the 17th regional championship held by FIBA Europe. The competition was held in Yugoslavia and took place from 19 September to 28 September 1980. Soviet Union won the gold medal while won Poland the silver medal and Yugoslavia won the bronze medal.
Arbor vitae (anatomy)
The arbor vitae /ˌɑːrbɔːr ˈvaɪtiː/ (Latin for "tree of life") is the cerebellar white matter, so called for its branched, tree-like appearance. In some ways it more closely resembles a fern, and is present in both cerebellar hemispheres. The pattern is most apparent on a midsagittal section of the cerebellum.

The arbor vitae forms the central white-matter core of the cerebellum and serves as a conduit for pathways that carry sensory and motor information to and from the cerebellar cortex. It is continuous with the cerebellar white-matter tracts entering and leaving the cerebellum through the cerebellar peduncles.

Within the arbor vitae, the deep cerebellar nuclei: the dentate, globose, emboliform and the fastigial nuclei are situated. These nuclei give rise to the major output (efferent projections) of the cerebellum to other parts of the nervous system.

Emboliform nucleus
The emboliform nucleus  is a deep cerebellar nucleus that lies immediately to the medial side of the dentate nucleus, partly covering its hilum. It is one of the four pairs of deep cerebellar nuclei, which are from lateral to medial: the dentate,  emboliform, globose and fastigial. These nuclei can be seen using Weigert's elastic stain.

In lower mammals the emboliform nucleus appears to be continuous with the globose nucleus, and these are known together as the interposed nucleus.

Emboliform, from Ancient Greek, means "shaped like a plug or wedge".
Ismail Asif Waheed
Ismail Mohamed Asif Waheed (born 13 August 1968) is a Maldivian sprinter. Waheed competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul, South Korea, representing Maldives in three men's athletics events. He was one of the first Maldivian athletes to compete at an Olympic Games as the nation had made their first appearance at these Summer Games.

He first competed in the heats of the men's 100 metres, having   previously set a personal best in the 100 metres with a time of 11.1 seconds in 1987, but placed last in his round with a time of 11.49 seconds and did not advance further. He then competed in the heats of the men's 200 metres, again placing last in his round with a time of 23.17 and not advancing further. Finally, along with Ibrahim Manik, Abdul Razzak Aboobakur and Mohamed Hanim, he ran with the Maldivian men's 4 × 100 metres relay team; they also placed last in their round and did not advance further.

Athletics at the 1988 Summer Olympics – Men's 200 metres
The men's 200 metres at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul, South Korea had an entry list of 72 competitors from 59 nations, with ten qualifying heats (72), five quarterfinal races (40) and two semifinals (16), before the final (8) took off on Wednesday September 28, 1988. The maximum number of athletes per nation had been set at 3 since the 1930 Olympic Congress. The event was won by Joe DeLoach of the United States, beating his teammate and defending champion Carl Lewis by 0.04 seconds in the final. The defeat ended Lewis's hopes of repeating his 1984 quadruple, despite running the final under his own Olympic record time. It was the United States' 14th victory in the men's 200 metres. Lewis was the seventh man to win multiple medals in the event, matching Andy Stanfield for the best result to that point (a gold and a silver). Robson da Silva earned Brazil's first medal in the event with his bronze.
Ibrahim Iskander II
Sultan Ibrahim Iskander ll (Arabic: إبراهيم إسكندر الثاني; Dhivehi: އިބްރާހީމް އިސްކަންދަރު ދެވަނަ އެވެ) was the sultan of the Maldives from 1721–1750. He ascended to the throne at the age of 13, following his father Imaaduddin's death in 1721. He died in L.Gan. His regnal name was Rannava Loka.

Gan (Laamu Atoll)
Gan (Dhivehi: ގަން) is one of the inhabited islands of Haddhunmathi Atoll, administrative code Laamu and the proposed capital for the Mathi-Dhekunu Province of the Maldives. It is the largest island in the Maldives.
Ron Lamb
Ronald Lamb (February 3, 1944 – June 20, 2000) was an American professional football running back in the American Football League (AFL) for the Denver Broncos, Cincinnati Bengals and Atlanta Falcons. He played college football at the University of South Carolina.

History of the Cincinnati Bengals
The Cincinnati Bengals are a professional football franchise in the National Football League. Since starting off as an expansion franchise in the American Football League in 1968, they have appeared in three Super Bowls, but lost all three times, twice to the San Francisco 49ers and once to the Los Angeles Rams.
Jason White (rugby union)
Jason Phillip Randall White (born 17 April 1978) is a Scottish former rugby union footballer. He was a utility forward who played in the second or back row of the scrum – lock, flanker, or number eight. White played at club level for Glasgow Caledonians (now known as Glasgow Warriors); the French Top 14 side ASM Clermont Auvergne; and English Premiership side Sale Sharks. He won 77 caps playing for Scotland, captaining the side on 19 occasions.

Scrum (rugby union)
In rugby union, a scrum is a means of restarting play after a minor infringement. It involves up to eight players from each team, known as the pack or forward pack, binding together in three rows and interlocking with the three opposing teams front row. At this point the ball is fed into the gap between the two forward packs and they both compete for the ball to win possession. Teams can be penalised for intentionally causing the scrum to collapse, and for not putting the ball into the scrum correctly. A scrum is most commonly awarded when the ball is knocked forward, or passed forward, or when a ball becomes trapped in a ruck or maul. Because of the physical nature of scrums, injuries can occur, especially in the front row.
Reveal (rapper)
Mehrak Golestan (Persian: مهرک گلستان; born 29 December 1983) is an Iranian-born British rapper.

He appeared on the BBC current affairs programme Newsnight on 9 August 2011 discussing the London riots of 2011.

He is the son of Iranian photographers Kaveh Golestan and Hengameh Golestan, and the grandson of writer and film director Ebrahim Golestan.

Newsnight
Newsnight is the BBC's news and current affairs television programme, providing in-depth investigation and analysis of the stories behind the day's headlines. It is broadcast weeknights at 10:30 on BBC Two and the BBC News channel; it is also available on BBC iPlayer. The programme is currently presented by Victoria Derbyshire, Paddy O'Connell and Matt Chorley.
Ocean World
Ocean World can mean several things:

Ocean world, an astronomical body possessing a significant amount of water
Hycean planet, an astronomical body covered in water with a hydrogen atmosphere

Oceanworld Manly, a theme park

"Ocean World" is an episode of The Blue Planet

Ocean World (water park), a water park in South Korea

Ocean World, an aquarium in Crescent City, California

Ocean Worlds Exploration Program at NASA

Village Roadshow Theme Parks
Village Roadshow Theme Parks is a division of Village Roadshow Limited which operates theme parks and attractions in Australia. The Sydney Attractions Group Pty Ltd was formerly part of Village Roadshow Theme Parks; however, it was sold in 2011 to Merlin Entertainments.
Henry Mountcharles
Henry Vivien Pierpont Conyngham, 8th Marquess Conyngham (25 May 1951 – 18 June 2025), styled Viscount Slane until 1974 then Earl of Mount Charles from 1974 until 2009 and predominantly known as Lord Mount Charles, was an Anglo-Irish aristocrat who was best known for the rock concerts that he organised at his stately home Slane Castle, and for his column in the Irish Daily Mirror under the byline "Lord Henry".

Aristocracy (class)
The aristocracy (from Greek ἀριστοκρατία aristokratía, "rule of the best"; Latin: aristocratia) is historically associated with a "hereditary" or a "ruling" social class. In many states, the aristocracy included the upper class with hereditary rank and titles. They are usually below only the monarch of a country or nation in its social hierarchy.
The Ruckus at Machias
The Ruckus at Machias is a 1976 play written by Richard Sewell. Originally written for students at Coburn Classical Institute in Waterville, Maine to enhance a unit on Maine history. The Ruckus at Machias has since been performed numerous times and won first prize at the Fremont Centre Theater Contest in California in 2004.

The Ruckus at Machias is "a play about individuals, as a history of democracy should be." Taking place in the small, sea-bound community of Machias, Maine, the play's action centers around first naval engagement of the Revolutionary War, the capturing of the British ship the Margeretta in 1775, known as the Battle of Machias.

Machias, Maine
Machias /məˈtʃaɪ.əs/ is a town in and the county seat of Washington County in Down East Maine, United States. As of the 2020 census, the town population was 2,060. It contains the census-designated place of the same name. It is home to the University of Maine at Machias and Machias Valley Airport, a small public airport owned by the town. The word Machias roughly translates in Passamaquoddy as "bad little falls", a reference to the Machias River. Machias was the site of the first naval battle of the American Revolution.
1953 Dublin Senior Hurling Championship
The 1953 Dublin Senior Hurling Championship was the 66th staging of the Dublin Senior Hurling Championship since its establishment by the Dublin County Board in 1887.

Faughs entered the championship as the defending champions.

The final was played on 14 June 1953 at Croke Park in Dublin, between St Vincent's and Civil Service, in what was their first ever meeting in the final. St Vincent's won the match by 4–10 to 3–05 to claim their first ever championship title.

St Vincents GAA
St Vincents is a Gaelic Athletic Association (GAA) club based in Marino, on the northside of Dublin, Ireland. The club was founded in 1931. Although the club's grounds were in Raheny for a number of years, it moved to its home back into Marino in 1987. St Vincents merged with Marino Camogie Club in 1997 to form the St. Vincents Hurling, Football and Camogie Club. St Vincents have won the All-Ireland Senior Club Football Championship on three occasions, most recently in 2014. They are the most successful side in the Dublin Senior Football championship having won the title 29 times. The club has also won 17 Dublin Senior 1 camogie titles (6 as Marino).