hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Alex Delea
Alex Delea (born September 4, 1996) is a Romanian bartender and television personality who became known for his appearances on the reality game show Survivor România. He won the first season he appeared on, Survivor România 2022. In 2024, he returned and placed 10th on Survivor România All Stars.

Survivor România All Stars
Survivor România: All Stars, is the fifth season of Romanian Survivor which aired on Pro TV and Voyo. For the first time, the season features 20 returning contestants from the four previous seasons. The twenty contestants were initially divided into two tribes based on their prior reputation in their previous seasons, Faimoșii and Războinicii.

The season premiered on 16 January 2024 and concluded on 30 May 2024, where Edmond Zannidache became the first two-time Survivor România winner, defeating Iancu Sterp.  Daniel Pavel returned as host.
Treat, Algeria
Treat, Algeria is a town in north-eastern Algeria.

The municipality of Treat is located to the west of the wilaya of Annaba, at 36.89747n, 7.42802. Treat is bordered to the south by the sandy plain of the Oued el Kebir (complex of wetlands of Guerbes-Senhadja) and to the north by the forest massif of the peninsula of the Edough.

The central part of the municipality consists of agglomeration, crops and pastures

North
North is one of the four compass points or cardinal directions. It is the opposite of south and is perpendicular to east and west. North is a noun, adjective, or adverb indicating direction or geography.
2016 Alpha Energy Solutions 250
The 2016 Alpha Energy Solutions 250 was the 3rd stock car race of the 2016 NASCAR Camping World Truck Series, and the 22nd iteration of the event. The race was held on Saturday, April 2, 2016, in Ridgeway, Virginia at Martinsville Speedway, a 0.526 mile (0.847 km) permanent paperclip shaped short track. The race was increased from 250 laps to 255 laps, due to a NASCAR overtime finish. Kyle Busch, driving for his team, Kyle Busch Motorsports, held off John Hunter Nemechek on the final restart, and earned his 45th career NASCAR Camping World Truck Series win, along with his first of the season. To fill out the podium, William Byron, also driving for Kyle Busch Motorsports, would finish in 3rd, respectively.

Green–white–checkered finish
In North American auto racing, a green–white–checker finish (GWC) is a racing restart procedure in which the race is restarted from a caution period with 2 laps remaining. When the race distance is extended to accommodate such a finish, it is also sometimes known as an overtime finish. The name alludes to three racing flags:

Green flag: shown to start or restart the race

White flag: shown at the start of the last lap

Checkered flag: shown at the finish of the race

The prescribed number of final laps is usually two. If a caution flag is shown within the specified number of laps of the scheduled finish, then the number of remaining laps will not be decremented until the green flag is shown again. The exact provisions vary between organizations. For some years after 2007, NASCAR on Fox referred to the extra laps after the scheduled number as Overdrive, an allusion to the term overtime used in many other sports. NASCAR officially adopted the term "NASCAR Overtime" in 2016.
Chellay Wala Thall
Chellay Wala Thall is a village of Jhang District, Punjab Province, Pakistan, situated in the Thal Desert. It is also known as 7/2 Thall Janobi.

The area surrounding the village is totally deserted and sandy. It is a dry desert with little vegetation — mostly thorny bushes — over a breadth of 70 miles. In Thal the whole land is arid and depends upon the weather conditions. They cultivate grains only.

The village lies where the boundary of Jhang district meets Bhakkar and Layyah districts. To the west is Bhareri  Union Council, to the north Khushab district. It has a population of almost 20,000.

It is 45 km from Jhang city, 15 km from Hazari, 7 km from Bhareri and 31 km from Hyderabad Thall.

There is a Government Boys Elementary School and also a Girls Elementary School, as well as a rural dispensary. Its Union Council is Doosa.

Layyah
Layyah (Saraiki and Urdu: ليّہ), also spelled as Leiah, is a city in Layyah District of Punjab province of Pakistan. The city is the headquarter of Layyah District and Layyah Tehsil. It is the 75th most populous city of Pakistan.

The main languages spoken in the city include Saraiki, Punjabi, and Urdu.
Sister (2021 film)
Sister, also known as My Sister (Chinese: 我的姐姐), is a 2021 Chinese coming-of-age drama film directed by Yin Ruoxi and written by You Xiaoying.  It stars Zhang Zifeng in the titular lead role, with Xiao Yang, Zhu Yuanyuan, Duan Bowen, and Connor Leong as the other cast  members. It was released in China on 2 April 2021. The film grossed US$52.8 million in its opening weekend, replacing Godzilla vs. Kong as the top film at the weekend Chinese box office.

The film has received positive reviews, with acclaim for Zhang's performance, and has sparked discussion about gender roles and traditional values in modern Chinese society.

Zhu Yuanyuan
Zhu Yuanyuan (Chinese: 朱媛媛; pinyin: Zhū Yuányuán; 18 March 1974 – 17 May 2025) was a Chinese actress.

Zhu is noted for her roles as Tao Hua and Song Yu in the film and television series The Forest Ranger and The Forest Ranger respectively.
Velika Begovica
Velika Begovica (Serbian Cyrillic: Велика Беговица; fl. 1876–78) was a female rebel in the Kozjak region, which was under Ottoman rule (today part of North Macedonia), active during the Serbo-Turkish War (1876–78). She was born in Ramno (Staro Nagoričane) or Malotino (Kumanovo).

Staro Nagoričane
Staro Nagoričane (Macedonian: Старо Нагоричанеⓘ) is a village in North Macedonia and the seat of the Staro Nagoričane municipality. The village is primarily known for its 11th century Church of St. George, first constructed in 1071 during Byzantine Macedonia, and reconstructed between 1313 and 1318 by Serbian King Stefan Milutin.
Saint John's College, Whyalla
Samaritan College St John's Campus was founded as a Catholic school for boys by the Bishop of Port Pirie on July 8, 1962, and conducted by the Christian Brothers. It complemented an already existing Catholic system of education in Whyalla. In 1975 St. Francis Xavier Girls' School, conducted by the Good Samaritan Sisters, was transferred to this site and two schools were subsequently amalgamated. Until 2008 it was a co-educational, Catholic Secondary School with approximately 470 students in classes from Years 8 to 12.

As a result of the amalgamation of Our Lady Help of Christians School, St Teresa's Primary School and Saint John's College, Samaritan College was opened in 2008.

Sisters of the Good Samaritan
The Congregation of the Sisters of the Good Samaritan, colloquially known as the "Good Sams", is a Roman Catholic congregation of religious women commenced by Bede Polding, OSB, Australia’s first Catholic bishop, in Sydney in 1857. The congregation was the first religious congregation to be founded in Australia. The sisters form an apostolic institute that follows the Rule of Saint Benedict. They take their name from the well-known gospel parable of the Good Samaritan.
2021–22 West of Scotland Football League
The 2021–22 West of Scotland Football League (known as the PDM Buildbase West of Scotland League for sponsorship reasons) was the 2nd season of the West of Scotland Football League, with its top division as part of the sixth tier of the Scottish football pyramid system. The season began on 17 July 2021.

Drumoyne
Drumoyne (/drʌˈmɔɪn/; Scottish Gaelic: Druim Uaine) is now a district in the Scottish city of Glasgow. It is situated south of the River Clyde and is part of the former Burgh of Govan.

It is the birthplace of Sir Alex Ferguson, manager of Manchester United football club from November 1986 to 2013, the most successful manager in English football, in terms of championship-winning seasons. He was born at 357 Shieldhall Road on 31 December 1941, the home of his grandparents, although he grew up at a tenement in nearby Govan. His birthplace still exists today.

The suburb of Drummoyne in Sydney, Australia was named after the family home of William Wright, who hailed from the area.
Altmann (surname)
Altmann is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Alexander Altmann (1906–1987), Hungarian-American professor of Judaic studies

Barbara K. Altmann (born 1957), Canadian academic and college administrator

Danny Altmann, British immunologist

Dora Altmann (1881–1971), German actress

Elisabeth Altmann-Gottheiner (1874–1930), first female German university lecturer

Klaus Altmann, alias of war criminal Klaus Barbie

Margaret Altmann (1900–1984), biologist

Maria Altmann (1916–2011), plaintiff in Republic of Austria v. Altmann

Richard Altmann (1852–1900), German pathologist

Ros Altmann (born 1956), British pensions campaigner

Wilhelm Altmann (1862–1951), German historian

Elisabeth Altmann-Gottheiner
Elisabeth Altmann-Gottheiner (March 26, 1874 – October 21, 1930) was one of the first women to become a university lecturer in Germany and a women's rights activist.

She was born in Berlin. In 1904, she received a doctorate in Zürich, Switzerland. By 1908, she was a lecturer at the economic College in Mannheim, and by 1924 had a professorship in economics. She died in Mannheim, aged 56.
Gary Breit
Gary Breit (June 18, 1960) is a Canadian keyboardist and vocalist best known for his collaboration with singer/songwriter Bryan Adams. He has also recorded with acts such as Amanda Marshall, Cassandra Wilson, Corey Hart, Amy Sky, Long John Baldry, Damhnait Doyle and has toured with Kim Mitchell and Bryan Adams. He has also released an album entitled Breit Bros with his brothers Kevin and Garth.

Breit played keyboards on Adams' 2004 album Room Service after the departure of Adams' former keyboardist, Tommy Mandel. He has subsequently toured continuously with Adams and his band.

Amanda Marshall
Amanda Meta Marshall (born August 29, 1972) is a Canadian Juno award winning pop-rock singer and songwriter. She has released four studio albums; the first was certified diamond in Canada, with the second and third certified 3× platinum and platinum respectively. She is best known for her 1996 single, "Birmingham", which reached number 3 in Canada and was her only song to reach the US charts.
Ali Latifiyan
Ali Latifiyan (Persian: علی لطیفیان; born 6 December 1968) is an Iranian writer, researcher, political theorist, and historian. Most of his work is in enlightenment, intellectualism, liberalism and Iranian culture.

Intellectualism
Intellectualism is the mental perspective that emphasizes the use, development, and exercise of the intellect, and is identified with the life of the mind of the intellectual. In the field of philosophy, the term intellectualism indicates one of two ways of critically thinking about the character of the world: (i) rationalism, which is knowledge derived solely from reason; and (ii) empiricism, which is knowledge derived solely from sense experience. Each intellectual approach attempts to eliminate fallacies that ignore, mistake, or distort evidence about "what ought to be" instead of "what is" the character of the world.
1973 Oceania Cup
The 1973 OFC Nations Cup was the first Oceania-wide football tournament ever held. It took place in New Zealand from 17 February 1973–24 February 1973. All matches were held at Newmarket Park, in Auckland, and five teams participated: New Zealand, New Caledonia, Tahiti, New Hebrides (now known as Vanuatu) and Fiji.

At the time, the Oceania Football Confederation was not considered a full FIFA Confederation, and as such allowed national teams unaffiliated with FIFA to enter.

The teams played each other according to a round-robin format, and the top two teams (New Zealand and Tahiti) played off in a final to determine the winner. New Caledonia and New Hebrides also played each other, on the same day as the final, to determine third place.

New Zealand won the tournament with a 2–0 victory in the final, while New Caledonia retained third place by defeating New Hebrides.

Newmarket Park
Newmarket Park is an approximately 6-hectare-large (15-acre) park in Auckland, New Zealand. It is located in the triangle between three suburbs, northeast of the Newmarket, southeast of Parnell and northwest of Remuera. It is located partially on a higher, man-made plateau, with the remainder of the park dropping steeply down towards Newmarket Stream running to Hobson Bay along the eastern edge of the park. In the early 2010s, a major remediation and upgrade of the park occurred.
Dan Graur
Dan Graur \ˈɡra.ur\ (born July 24, 1953, in Piatra Neamț) is a Romanian-American scientist working in the field of molecular evolution. He is a Moores Professor at the University of Houston and Professor Emeritus of Zoology at Tel Aviv University, Israel. He is coauthor along with Wen-Hsiung Li of Fundamentals of Molecular Evolution. His Molecular and Genome Evolution was published in 2016.

Molecular evolution
Molecular evolution describes how inherited DNA and/or RNA change over evolutionary time, and the consequences of this for proteins and other components of cells and organisms. Molecular evolution is the basis of phylogenetic approaches to describing the tree of life. Molecular evolution overlaps with population genetics, especially on shorter timescales. Topics in molecular evolution include the origins of new genes, the genetic nature of complex traits, the genetic basis of adaptation and speciation, the evolution of development, and patterns and processes underlying genomic changes during evolution.
Atrax christenseni
Atrax christenseni, the Newcastle funnel-web spider or  Newcastle big boy, is a species of venomous mygalomorph funnel-web spider in the family Atracidae, native to an area north of Newcastle in Australia.

Funnel-web spider
Funnel-web spider refers to many different species of spider, particularly those that spin a web in the shape of a funnel:

spiders in the family Agelenidae, including
Hololena curta

funnel-web spider (suborder Mygalomorphae):
family Atracidae, Australian funnel-web spiders, some of which produce venom dangerous to humans, including
Sydney funnel-web spider (Atrax robustus)
family Dipluridae
family Hexathelidae
family Nemesiidae
family Macrothelidae, sole genus Macrothele
family Mecicobothriidae, dwarf tarantulas or sheet funnel-web spiders
family Porrhothelidae, sole genus Porrhothele
Spano
Spano  is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Alessandro Spanò, Italian footballer

Andrew Spano, American politician

Carlos Spano, Spanish soldier

Charles A. Spano, Jr., American writer

Frank Spano, Venezuelan actor

Giovanni Spano, Sardinian archaeologist and priest

Joe Spano, American actor

John Spano, American businessman and convicted fraudster

Luciano Spano, Mexican painter

Maxime Spano, French footballer

Mike Spano, American politician

Nicholas A. Spano, American politician

Pippo Spano, Hungarian nobleman

Róbert Ragnar Spanó, Icelandic/Italian judge

Robert Spano, American conductor and pianist

Romain Spano, French footballer

Ross Spano, American politician

Vincent Spano, American actor

Frank Spano
Frank Hernández Spano is an actor, screenwriter and director with a cinema career spanning 25 years in more than 25 films.

As a scriptwriter and director, Spano made the short film Íntimos (2015), and several feature films.

Spano's film Hora menos (2011) was shown in the official section of the Malaga Festivals 2011, the Moscow Festival, the IFF Panama, the Mostra de São Paulo, and the Chicago Latino Film Festival. It won the award for best feature film at the International Festival of Las Palmas de Gran Canarias and Madrid Imagen.

HIDDEN (2017) was Spano's documentary feature film about extreme sport. He was writer/producer/director in a family thriller about organ trafficking: Humanpersons (2018)

Spano has performed as a monologue comedian on Paramount Comedy Spain.
Hilldale Shopping Center
Hilldale Shopping Center, or simply Hilldale, is a partially enclosed shopping mall/lifestyle center development on the west side of Madison, Wisconsin, United States. Originally opened in October 1962, Hilldale has three anchor stores - Macy's, Metcalfe's Market, and L.L. Bean - as well as 60 specialty stores as of November 2024. A Target store is located adjacent to the mall, but is not part of the mall.

L.L.Bean
L.L.Bean is an American privately held retail company that was founded in 1912 by Leon Leonwood Bean. The company, headquartered in Freeport, Maine (where it was founded), specializes in clothing and outdoor recreation equipment.
Jehovah Wanyonyi
Jehovah Wanyonyi (1924 – 18 July 2015) was a self-proclaimed god who lived in Chemororoch village in Uasin Gishu County, western Kenya. He claimed to be the Almighty God and deemed Jesus Christ to be his son. He considered Mount Elgon which is near his home to be Mount Zion. He died on July 18, 2015, at the age of 91.

He also claimed to be able to cure AIDS, and had stated that he would punish Kenya if the country did not give him 3 billion Kenyan shillings ($34.6 million). He referred to his ministry as the Lost Israelites of Kenya.

Wanyonyi had 70 wives and 95 children. He had several grandchildren. He refused to say if his children are also sons of God. Wanyonyi is said to have approximately 1,000 followers who consider him to be God.

Kenyan shilling
The Kenyan shilling (Swahili: shilingi; abbreviation: KSh; ISO code: KES) is the currency of Kenya. It is divided into 100 cents. The Central Bank of Kenya Act cap 491, mandated the printing and minting of the Kenyan currency.
Jack Remsen
John Jay Remsen (April, 1850 – After 1884) was an American Major League Baseball player who played mainly in center field for eight teams in nine seasons, from 1872 to 1884.  He played for the Brooklyn Atlantics, New York Mutuals, Hartford Dark Blues, of the National Association; the Dark Blues, St. Louis Brown Stockings, Chicago White Stockings, Cleveland Blues, Philadelphia Quakers of the National League; and the Brooklyn Atlantics of the American Association.

National Association of Professional Base Ball Players
The National Association of Professional Base Ball Players (NAPBBP), often known simply as the National Association (NA), was the first fully-professional sports league in baseball. The NA was founded in 1871 and continued through the 1875 season. It incorporated several professional clubs from the National Association of Base Ball Players (NABBP) of 1857–1870, sometimes called "the amateur Association". In turn, several NA clubs created the succeeding National League of Professional Baseball Clubs (the National League, founded 1876), which joined with the American League of Professional Baseball Clubs (the American League, founded 1901) in the National Agreement of 1903, a "peace pact" that recognized each other as legitimate "major leagues". Following nearly a century of cooperation, the two leagues eventually merged into one organization in 2000 as Major League Baseball (MLB).
Pantanassa Monastery
The Pantanassa Monastery (Greek: Μονή Παντανάσσης) is a former Eastern Orthodox monastery, now nunnery, located in Mystras, in the Peloponnese region of Greece. It was founded by a chief minister of the late-Byzantine Despotate of the Morea, Giannis Frankopoulos, and was dedicated in September 1428. Although abandoned by monks, it is inhabited by nuns and is open to visitors. Mystras was once the home to several monasteries, it is the only monastery that remains permanently inhabited by a religious order.

Its "beautifully ornate stone-carved façade" is of architectural note; completed in a mix of Byzantine and Gothic Revival styles. The former monastery is part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Mystras, inscribed in 1989.

Peloponnese (region)
The Peloponnese Region (Greek: Περιφέρεια Πελοποννήσου, romanized: Periféria Peloponnísou, [periˈferia pelopoˈnisu]) is a region in southern Greece. It borders Western Greece to the north and Attica to the north-east. The region has an area of about 15,490 square kilometres (5,980 square miles). It covers most of the Peloponnese peninsula, except for the northwestern subregions of Achaea and Elis which belong to Western Greece and a small portion of the Argolid peninsula that is part of Attica.
Vancouver Island Ranges
The Vancouver Island Ranges, formerly called the Vancouver Island Mountains, are a series  of mountain ranges extending along the length of Vancouver Island which has an area of 31,788 km2 (12,273 sq mi).  The Vancouver Island Ranges comprise the central and largest part of the island.  The Geological Survey of Canada refers to Vancouver Island, Haida Gwaii, and the Alaska Panhandle as the Insular Belt including the sea floor out to 100 km (62 mi) west of Vancouver Island. The Vancouver Island Ranges are a sub-range of the Insular Mountains.

Insular plate
The Insular plate was an ancient oceanic plate that began subducting under the west-coast of North America around the early Cretaceous period. The Insular plate had a chain of active volcanic islands that were called the Insular Islands. These volcanic islands, however, collided then fused onto the west-coast of North America when the Insular plate jammed then shut down ending the subduction zone.
Ké-Bouébo
Ké-Bouébo is a village in western Ivory Coast. It is in the sub-prefecture of Doké, Bloléquin Department, Cavally Region, Montagnes District.

Ké-Bouébo was a commune until March 2012, when it became one of 1,126 communes nationwide that were abolished.

Cavally Region
Cavally Region is one of the 31 regions of Ivory Coast. From its establishment in 2011, to 2014 it was in Montagnes District. The seat of the region is Guiglo and the region's population in the 2021 census was 708,241.

Cavally is currently divided into four departments: Bloléquin, Guiglo, Taï, and Toulépleu.
Black Breath (band)
Black Breath is an American extreme metal band from Washington that formed in Bellingham in 2006 and later moved to Seattle. They play crust punk-influenced death metal. A key factor of their sound is the "Boss HM-2 Heavy Metal Pedal", which was popularized by bands such as Entombed, Dismember and Edge of Sanity in the early 1990s.

Extreme metal
Extreme metal is a loosely defined umbrella term for a number of related heavy metal music subgenres that have developed since the early 1980s. It has been defined as a "cluster of metal subgenres characterized by sonic, verbal, and visual transgression", and refers to metal that is harsher, heavier, more aggressive and less commercialized than other subgenres. Extreme metal is generally underground music that values authenticity and strives to remain outside the mainstream. The term usually includes thrash metal, death metal, black metal and doom metal. Some definitions do not recognise doom metal, or consider that only some of its subgenres are extreme. Most extreme metal styles have very fast tempos and originally took inspiration from hardcore punk.
Economy of Chuvashia
While Chuvashia is considered one of the less developed regions of Russia, the region has a positive investment climate. The liberally minded government is working to encourage business development and attract foreign investment.

1998 Russian financial crisis
The Russian financial crisis (also called the ruble crisis or the Russian flu) began in Russia on 17 August 1998. It resulted in the Russian government and the Russian Central Bank devaluing the ruble and defaulting on its debt. The crisis had severe impacts on the economies of many neighboring countries.