hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
AN/ALE-47
The AN/ALE-47 airborne countermeasures dispenser is used to protect military aircraft from incoming radar and infrared homing missiles. It works by dispensing flares or chaff from a large variety of military aircraft.

In accordance with the Joint Electronics Type Designation System (JETDS), the "AN/ALE-47" designation represents the 47th design of an Army – Navy airborne electronic device for countermeasures ejection equipment. The JETDS system is now also used to name all Department of Defense and some NATO electronic systems.

Active radar homing
Active radar homing (ARH) is a missile guidance method in which a missile contains a radar transceiver (in contrast to semi-active radar homing, which uses only a receiver) and the electronics necessary for it to find and track its target autonomously.

The NATO brevity code for an air-to-air active radar homing missile launch is Fox Three.
Peter Ørebech
Peter Thomas Ørebech (11 March 1948 – 11 January 2024) was a Norwegian legal scholar and politician for the Centre Party.

Ørebech was a professor of law at the University of Tromsø, specializing in fisheries law and maritime law.

He was elected as a deputy representative to the Parliament of Norway from Troms for the term 2009–2013, and met during 3 days of parliamentary session. He was active in the organization against Norwegian membership in the EU, Nei til EU, and contributed to Norges Kystfiskarlag.

Ørebech died at Ullevål Hospital in January 2024, aged 75, leaving behind a wife and four children.

Oslo University Hospital, Ullevål
Oslo University Hospital, Ullevål (Norwegian: Oslo universitetssykehus, Ullevål), formerly Ullevål University Hospital (Norwegian: Ullevål universitetssykehus) in Oslo, Norway is the largest of the four main campuses of Oslo University Hospital. It was opened in 1887, and was an independent hospital owned by Oslo municipality and then by the state until it became part of Oslo University Hospital in 2009. It is a Level I trauma center and includes patient treatment, research, teaching and administration activities. The headquarters of Oslo University Hospital was located at Ullevål until 2024.

Oslo Heliport, Ullevål (ICAO: ENUH) is a helipad with a 30.55 meters (100.2 ft) diameter located on the top of a parking garage. It has a walkway to the emergency department. The helipad features a fuel tank.
2014 Sarasota Open – Doubles
Ilija Bozoljac and Somdev Devvarman were the defending champions, but decided not to compete.

Marin Draganja and Henri Kontinen won the title, defeating Rubén Ramírez Hidalgo and Franko Škugor in the final, 7–5, 5–7, [10–6].

Marin Draganja
Marin Draganja (Croatian pronunciation: [mâriːn drǎɡaɲa]; born 13 May 1991) is a Croatian former professional tennis player who competed mainly on the ATP World Tour in doubles.
Draganja reached his highest ATP doubles ranking of world No. 20 on 6 April 2015 and highest ATP singles ranking of No. 550 on 29 April 2013.
Bintong F.C.
Bintong Football Club (Malay: Kelab Bolasepak Bintong) is a Malaysian football club based in Bintong Kangar, Perlis. The club currently plays in the Malaysia A2 Amateur League, the third tier of the Malaysian football league system.

Malaysia A3 Community League
The Malaysia A3 Community League (Malay: Liga A3 Community, previously known as the Malaysia M5 League) makes up level 4 of 9 community-based leagues under the Malaysian football league system. It was created in 2018 as a part of the Malaysian Football League's plan to reform the domestic football structure. It consists of various state FA's, community and social leagues.
Caspar Tsui
Caspar Tsui Ying-wai (Chinese: 徐英偉; born 2 September 1977) is a Hong Kong politician, government official and DAB party member. From 2020 to 2022, he has been Secretary for Home Affairs.

Tsui used to be a columnist for the opinion section of Ming Pao. In February 2023, he participated in a TV program "Table For Three And More" as a guest host. From April 3, 2023, Tsui serves as the Secretariat - Executive Director of The Federation of Hong Kong Hotel Owners Limited.

On June 23, 2023, Tsui was elected as Non-Club-Linked Director of The Football Association of Hong Kong China, and his term of office will end in 2027.

Ming Pao
Ming Pao (Chinese: 明報) is a Chinese-language newspaper published by Media Chinese International in Hong Kong. In a 2022 survey from the Chinese University of Hong Kong sampling 994 local households, Ming Pao was listed as the second most credible paid newspaper in Hong Kong.

In the 1990s, Ming Pao established four overseas branches in North America; each provides independent reporting on local news and collects local advertisements. The last of these branches, the Canadian editions serving the Vancouver and Toronto areas, ended their operations in January 2026.
Timeline of the British Army since 2000
The Time line of the British Army since 2000,  lists the conflicts and wars the British Army were involved in.

Sierra Leone Civil War (2000)

Yugoslav wars (ended 2001)

Iraq War (2003–2011)

War in Afghanistan (2001-2021)

War on terror (2001–present)

Military intervention against the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (2014– 9 December 2017)

Iraqi Civil War (2014–2017)

Mosul offensive (2015)

Mosul offensive (2016)
Battle of Mosul (2016–2017)

Mosul offensive (2015)
The Mosul offensive (2015) was an offensive launched by Kurdish Peshmerga forces on 21 January 2015, with the objective of severing key ISIL supply routes to Mosul, Iraq, and to recapture neighboring areas around Mosul. The effort was supported by US-led coalition airstrikes. The Iraqi Army was widely expected to launch the planned operation to retake the actual city of Mosul in the Spring of 2015, but the offensive was postponed to October 2016, after Ramadi fell to ISIL in May 2015.
Petit-de-Grat Island
Petit-de-Grat Island is a Canadian island off the coast of Cape Breton Island, in Richmond County, Nova Scotia. The island's main community is Petit-de-Grat. The first settlers came from the Basque region of Spain in 1714.
Petit-de-Grat Island is connected by causeway to neighbouring Isle Madame.

Causeway
A causeway is a track, road or railway on the upper point of an embankment across "a low, or wet place, or piece of water". It can be constructed of earth, masonry, wood, or concrete. One of the earliest known wooden causeways is the Sweet Track in the Somerset Levels, England, which dates from the Neolithic age. Timber causeways may also be described as both boardwalks and bridges.
1,1'-Dihydroxydicyclohexyl peroxide
1,1′-Dihydroxydicyclohexyl peroxide is an organic compound with the formula (C6H10OH)2O2.  It is one of the peroxides derived from the reaction of cyclohexanone and hydrogen peroxide.  Upon treatment with acid and additional peroxide, it converts to the cyclic diperoxide, bis(cyclohexylidene peroxide), (C6H10)2(O2)2.

1,1′-Dihydroxydicyclohexyl peroxide is a catalyst for radical-initiated vulcanization.

Cyclohexanone
Cyclohexanone is the organic compound with the formula (CH2)5CO. The molecule consists of six-carbon cyclic molecule with a ketone functional group. This colorless oily liquid has a sweet odor reminiscent of benzaldehyde. Over time, samples of cyclohexanone assume a pale yellow color.

Cyclohexanone is slightly soluble in water and miscible with common organic solvents. Millions of tonnes are produced annually, mainly as a precursor to nylon.
1991 Bliss Cup – Singles
This was the second tournament held in 1991 at the city of Guarujá. Patrick Baur was the champion in February. He lost in the second round to Andrés Gómez.

Javier Frana won the title by defeating Markus Zoecke 2–6, 7–6(7–1), 6–3 in the final.

Patrick Baur
Patrick Baur (born 3 May 1965) is a German former professional tennis player.

During his career Baur won 2 singles titles and 2 doubles titles.  He achieved a career-high singles ranking of World No. 74 in 1991 and a career-high doubles ranking of World No. 64 in 1989.
Shout to the Lord (album)
Shout to the Lord is the seventh recording project and fifth live Praise & Worship album by Hillsong Music. It was also the first of two albums released by Integrity Music under the Hosanna! Music label, and marked the beginning of a long relationship with Integrity Music that propelled Hillsong Music to the forefront of contemporary Praise & Worship Music in North America and around the world. The album reached No. 13 on the Billboard Top Contemporary Christian Albums Chart. Shout to the Lord was the first Hillsong Music album to officially feature Darlene Zschech as worship leader and the first album released by Integrity's Hosanna! Music to feature a female worship leader.

Contemporary worship music
Contemporary worship music (CWM), also known as praise and worship music, is a distinct genre of Christian music used in contemporary worship. It has evolved over the past 60 years and is stylistically similar to pop music. The songs are often referred to as "praise songs" or "worship songs" and are typically led by a "worship band" or "praise team," with either a guitarist or pianist serving as the lead. It has become a common genre of music performed in many churches, particularly in charismatic or non-denominational Protestant churches, with some Catholic congregations also incorporating it into the Mass.
H.R. 3329 (113th Congress)
The H.R. 3329 is a bill that would direct the Federal Reserve to revise certain regulations related to small bank holding companies (BHCs). Current regulations allow BHCs with assets of less than $500 million that satisfy other tests to incur higher amounts of debt than larger institutions in order to acquire other banks. H.R. 3329 would apply the less-stringent standard to more BHCs by raising the asset limit to $1 billion, and the bill would also allow savings and loan holding companies to qualify.

The bill was introduced into the United States House of Representatives during the 113th United States Congress.

113th United States Congress
The 113th United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, from January 3, 2013, to January 3, 2015, during the fifth and sixth years of Barack Obama's presidency. It was composed of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives based on the results of the 2012 Senate elections and the 2012 House elections. The seats in the House were apportioned based on the 2010 United States census. It first met in Washington, D.C., on January 3, 2013, and it ended on January 3, 2015. Senators elected to regular terms in 2008 were in the last two years of those terms during this Congress.

The Senate had a Democratic majority, while the House had a Republican majority; such a split would not be repeated until the 118th Congress. This was the last time Democrats held control of the Senate until the 117th Congress in 2021.
RAPTOR
RAPTOR (Reconnaissance Airborne Pod Tornado) was a reconnaissance pod used by the Royal Air Force on its fleet of Tornado GR.4A and GR.4 aircraft. RAPTOR was manufactured by the Goodrich Corporation, initially part of UTC Aerospace Systems, but now part of Collins Aerospace.

The RAPTOR contained a DB-110 reconnaissance sensor, an imagery data recording system and an air-to-ground data link system. The sensor is electro-optical and infrared, allowing day or night missions. The data link allows imagery to be exploited almost instantly.

Collins Aerospace
Collins Aerospace is an American aviation and defence technology company, which is one of the world's largest suppliers of aerospace and defence products. It was formed in 2018 from the merger between Rockwell Collins and UTC Aerospace Systems. Headquartered in Charlotte, North Carolina, it is a subsidiary of RTX Corporation.
Family Ties (Fat Joe and Dre album)
Family Ties is a collaborative studio album by American rapper Fat Joe and record producer Dre of the record production duo Cool & Dre. It was released on December 6, 2019, via RNG (Rap's New Generation) and EMPIRE.

The album features guest appearances from Jeremih, Anuel AA, Big Bank DTE, Bryson Tiller, Cardi B, Eminem, Lil Wayne, Mary J. Blige, Remy Ma and Ty Dolla $ign. The album debuted at number 81 on the US Billboard 200 albums chart.

Remy Ma
Reminisce Kioni Smith (formerly Mackie; born May 30, 1980), known professionally as Remy Ma, is an American rapper. Discovered by the late rapper Big Pun, she came to prominence for her work as a member of Fat Joe's group, Terror Squad. Her debut solo album, There's Something About Remy: Based on a True Story (2006), sold 37,000 copies in its first week. Ma's most commercially successful songs include "Lean Back", "Conceited", and "All the Way Up".

She is one of five multi-time winners of the BET Award for Best Female Hip-Hop Artist, which she won in 2005 and 2017. Ma is the recipient of two Vibe Awards, two Source Awards, and has been nominated for four Grammy Awards. From 2015 to 2020, she starred on VH1's reality series Love & Hip Hop: New York, alongside her ex-husband Papoose.
FC Vendenheim
Football Club Vendenheim Alsace is a French football club from Vendenheim founded in 1927. It is best known for its women's team, created in 1974. It was one of the sixteen founding members of the French Championship that same year, and it currently plays in the French Second Division after attaining in 2011 its third promotion since 2004.

Seconde Ligue
The Seconde Ligue (French pronunciation: [səɡɔ̃d liɡ]) is a professional women's association football league at the second level of the French football league system, and is run by the Ligue féminine de football professionnel (LFFP). Its annual competition features twelve teams playing two series of round-robin matches from September to June. At the end of each season, the top two teams are promoted to the top-level Première Ligue, while the bottom two teams are relegated to the third-tier, semi-professional Division 3 Féminine.
Heinz Zander
Heinz Zander (2 October 1939 – 15 May 2024) was a German painter, graphic artist, illustrator and writer. Zander belongs to the Leipzig School. His fields of work are painting (oil), drawing, graphics and illustration. Zander was also active as a writer and published novels, stories and essays. He worked with painting techniques oriented towards the Old Masters, from which he developed a completely independent pictorial language. Zander was inspired by Bosch, Grünewald, Altdorfer, Cranach and Italian Mannerists (Pontormo, Bronzino). He worked mainly with colourful resin-oil glazes.

Peasants' War Panorama
The Peasants' War Panorama (German: Bauernkriegspanorama) is a public monument in Bad Frankenhausen, Thuringia, Germany. It houses the monumental painting Early Bourgeois Revolution in Germany (German: Frühbürgerliche Revolution in Deutschland) by East German painter Werner Tübke, executed from 1976 to 1987. The painting spans 14 metres (46 ft) by 123 metres (404 ft).

The project was commissioned by the East German government to commemorate the Battle of Frankenhausen, fought on 15 May 1525 during the German Peasants' War.
Sokolnik, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship
Sokolnik [sɔˈkɔlnik] is a farm in the administrative district of Gmina Młynary, within Elbląg County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 6 km (4 mi) west of Młynary, 20 km (12 mi) north-east of Elbląg, and 73 km (45 mi) north-west of the regional capital Olsztyn. The farm has a population of 3.

Młynary
Młynary [mwɨˈnarɨ] (German: Mühlhausen in Ostpreußen) is a town in northern Poland, in Elbląg County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, with 1,782 inhabitants (2018). This makes it the smallest of the 49 towns in the voivodeship.
Isabella Amado
Isabella del Carmen Amado Medrano (born 9 August 1996) is a Panamanian former artistic gymnast. She became Panama's first Olympian in artistic gymnastics when she competed at the 2016 Summer Olympics. She is a two-time South American Championships medalist on the balance beam. Additionally, she is the 2013 Central American Games vault champion and a four-time medalist in the FIG World Cup series.

South American Gymnastics Championships
The South American Gymnastics Confederation (CONSUGI) organizes South American Gymnastics Championships in different disciplines of gymnastics: men's and women's artistic gymnastics, rhythmic gymnastics, trampoline and tumbling, as well as aerobic gymnastics.
Hemei
24°07′N 120°30′E﻿ / ﻿24.117°N 120.500°E﻿ / 24.117; 120.500

Hemei Township is an urban township in northwestern Changhua County, Taiwan. It is bordered by the Dadu River to the north, Shengang and Xianxi to the west, Lukang and Xiushui to the south, and Changhua City to the east.

Dadu River (Taiwan)
24°10′11.5″N 120°31′05.7″E﻿ / ﻿24.169861°N 120.518250°E﻿ / 24.169861; 120.518250

The Dadu River, also called the Wu River, is a major river in the Northwest of Taiwan. It is the sixth-longest river on the island with a total length of 124 km (77 mi).
Pyramid scheme
A pyramid scheme is a business model which, rather than earning money (or providing returns on investments) by sale of legitimate products to an end consumer, mainly earns money by recruiting new members with the promise of payments (or services). As the number of members multiplies, recruiting quickly becomes increasingly difficult until it is impossible, and therefore most of the newer recruits do not make a profit. As such, pyramid schemes are unsustainable. The unsustainable nature of pyramid schemes has led to most countries outlawing them as a form of fraud.

Pyramid schemes have existed since at least the mid-to-late 19th century in different guises. Some multi-level marketing plans have been classified as pyramid schemes.

Product (business)
In marketing and economics, a product is any object, service, or system offered to a market to satisfy a customer’s need or want. Products may be tangible, such as physical goods that can be touched and owned, or intangible, such as services, digital offerings, or rights that provide value without physical form. Products are created through processes of design, production, and distribution, and they play a central role in commercial exchange, consumer behavior, and organizational strategy.

Beyond marketing, the term product is also used in fields such as manufacturing, where it refers to finished goods derived from raw materials, and project management, where it denotes deliverables produced to achieve defined objectives. Because products directly affect consumer safety, economic activity, and environmental sustainability, they are often subject to regulation, classification systems, and information-disclosure requirements across different jurisdictions.
EMD GP9
The EMD GP9 is a four-axle diesel-electric locomotive built by General Motors' Electro-Motive Division between 1954 and 1963. The GP9 succeeded the GP7 as the second model of EMD's General Purpose (GP) line, incorporating a new sixteen-cylinder engine which generated 1,750 horsepower (1.30 MW). This locomotive type was offered both with and without control cabs; locomotives built without control cabs were called GP9B locomotives. The GP9 was succeeded by the similar but slightly more powerful GP18.

Cylinder (engine)
In an engine, the cylinder is the space in which a piston travels.

The inner surface of the cylinder is formed from either a thin metallic liner (also called "sleeve") or a surface coating applied to the engine block. A piston is seated inside each cylinder by several metal piston rings, which also provide seals for compression and the lubricating oil. The piston rings do not actually touch the cylinder walls, instead they ride on a thin layer of lubricating oil.
Roxy Palace
Roxy Palace was a British  online gaming company licensed in the UK and Gibraltar. The business reported net revenues of £10.1 million with a gross profit of £3.4m for 2014.

Roxy Palace was founded in 2002 and has customers in 6 different countries with a membership of some 230,000 players world-wide. The casino uses the Microgaming  platform and offers various casino products, including slots, blackjack, and roulette.

In July 2015, Roxy Palace was acquired by casino group 32Red for a total consideration of £8.4 million. 32Red now owns the Roxy Palace database of players, all of their intellectual property and other assets associated with the brand. In June 2015, 32 Red PLC reported that 42% of revenues are being driven from a mobile device. The brand was ended in 2020.

Roulette
Roulette (named after the French word meaning "little wheel") is a casino game which was likely developed from the Italian game Biribi. In the game, a player may choose to place a bet on a single number, various groupings of numbers, the color red or black, whether the number is odd or even, or if the number is high or low.

To determine the winning number, a croupier spins a wheel in one direction, then spins a ball in the opposite direction around a tilted circular track running around the outer edge of the wheel. The ball eventually loses momentum, passes through an area of deflectors, and falls onto the wheel and into one of the colored and numbered pockets on the wheel. The winnings are then paid to anyone who has placed a successful bet.
Jean-Christophe Fromantin
Jean-Christophe Fromantin (born 30 August 1962) is a French businessman and politician. He has been Mayor of Neuilly-sur-Seine since 2008.

After launching the party Territoires en mouvement, he was elected deputy for the sixth district of Hauts-de-Seine in 2012. He did not seek re-election in 2017, preferring to keep his mandate as mayor. Elected to the Hauts-de-Seine departmental council in 2021, he became vice-president.

Departmental council (France)
The departmental councils (French: conseils départementaux [kɔ̃sɛj depaʁtəmɑ̃to]; singular, conseil départemental [kɔ̃sɛj depaʁtəmɑ̃tal]) of France are representative assemblies elected by universal suffrage in 98 of the country's 101 departments. Prior to the 2015 French departmental elections they were known as general councils (conseils généraux; singular, conseil général).
Hebgen Dam
Hebgen Dam is a concrete-core earthen embankment dam in the western United States, located on the Madison River in southwestern Montana. The dam is 85 feet (26 m) tall and 721 feet (220 m) in length; its purpose is to store and regulate water for other downstream reservoirs and hydroelectric power plants. Montana Power Company originally built the dam, PPL Corporation purchased it in 1997 and sold it to NorthWestern Corporation in 2014.

Embankment dam
An embankment dam is a large artificial dam. It is typically created by the placement and compaction of a complex semi-plastic mound of various compositions of soil or rock. It has a water-resistant natural covering for its surface, and may feature a dense, watertight core to resist surface or seepage erosion. Such a dam is composed of fragmented independent material particles. The friction and interaction of particles binds the particles together into a stable mass rather than by the use of a cementing substance.
Baptiste (TV series)
Baptiste is a British television drama series starring Tchéky Karyo as Julien Baptiste, a character that originated in the series The Missing. The spinoff is produced by Two Brothers Pictures and distributed worldwide by their parent company All3Media. The first series, set in Amsterdam, was broadcast on BBC One starting in February 2019 and is written by Harry and Jack Williams, who also wrote The Missing. In the United States, it was broadcast by PBS on its series Masterpiece beginning on 12 April 2020. A second series, set in Budapest, began on BBC One on 18 July 2021.

Masterpiece (TV series)
Masterpiece, styled as MASTERPIECE (formerly known as Masterpiece Theatre), is a drama anthology television series produced by WGBH Boston. It premiered on PBS on January 10, 1971. The series has presented numerous acclaimed British productions. Many of these are produced by the BBC, but the lineup has also included programs shown on the UK channels ITV1, Channel 4, and Channel 5.