hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Contemporary Linguistics: An Introduction
Contemporary Linguistics: An Introduction is a 1987 textbook edited by William O'Grady, Francis Katamba, John Archibald, Mark Aronoff, Janie Rees-Miller, Michael Dobrovolsky in which the authors provide an introduction to linguistics.

Francis Katamba
Francis X. Katamba (born 1947) is a Ugandan-born British linguist. He is currently an emeritus professor at the Department of Linguistics and English Language of Lancaster University, United Kingdom. His research focuses on Luganda phonology and morphology, English phonology and morphology, morphological theory, phonological theory, and African linguistics.
Black Leopard Army
The Black Leopard Army (Burmese: ကျားသစ်နက် တပ်မတော်; abbr. BLA)  is an ethnic armed organisation based in Sagaing Region.The BLA was founded on 23 October 2021, with nearly 700 members. According to Midland Voice, Over the past two years, the BLA participated in 78  clashes, killed 155 Tatmadaw soldiers, with 13 BLA soldiers killed and 6 injured.

Sagaing Region
Sagaing Region (Burmese: စစ်ကိုင်းတိုင်းဒေသကြီး, pronounced [zəɡáɪ̯ɰ̃ táɪ̯ɰ̃ dèθa̰ dʑí]; formerly Sagaing Division) is an administrative region of Myanmar, located in the north-western part of the country between latitude 21° 30' north and longitude 94° 97' east. It is bordered by Chin State and India's Nagaland, Manipur, and Arunachal Pradesh states to the west and north, Kachin State, Shan State, and Mandalay Region to the east and Mandalay Region and Magway Region to the south. The Ayeyarwady River forms a greater part of its eastern and also southern boundary. Sagaing Region has an area of 93,527 square kilometres (36,111 sq mi), making it the second-largest subdivision of Myanmar. In 1996, it had a population of over 5,300,000, while its population in 2012 was 6,600,000. The urban population 2012 was 1,230,000, and the rural population was 5,360,000. The namesake of Sagaing Region is Sagaing but the administrative capital and largest city is Monywa.
Melissa High School
Melissa High School is a public high school in Melissa, Texas (United States). It is part of the Melissa Independent School District in north-central Collin County and classified as a 5A school by the UIL. The school is located on the northwest edge of the city of Melissa. For the 2024-2025 school year, the school received a rating of "A" from the Texas Education Agency.

University Interscholastic League
The University Interscholastic League (UIL) is an organization that creates rules for and administers almost all athletic, musical, and academic contests for public primary and secondary schools in the U.S. state of Texas. It is the largest organization of its type in the world.

Activities range from American football and cross-examination debate to mathematics and marching band competitions; however, the UIL does not administer Academic Decathlon competitions.

The UIL is under the governance of the Vice President for Diversity and Community Engagement at the University of Texas at Austin in Austin, Texas. Although the Texas Education Agency governs the activities of schools and school districts in Texas, the UIL does not report to TEA, but is instead a separate entity.
Pěnička
Pěnička (feminine Pěničková) is a Czech surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Annika Penickova (born 2009), American tennis player

Blanka Pěničková (born 1980), Czech footballer

Martin Pěnička (1969–2023), Czech footballer, brother of Pavel

Kristina Penickova (born 2009), American tennis player

Pavel Pěnička (born 1967), Czech footballer, brother of Martin

Blanka Pěničková
Blanka Pěničková is a former Czech football midfielder, currently assistant coach for Slavia Prague in the Czech First Division. She has also played in Italy's Serie A for UPC Tavagnacco.

She played for the Czech national team. She made her debut on 25 April 1999 in a match against  Austria.
Sergio Esquivel
Sergio Iván Esquivel Cortés (8 December 1946 – 24 April 2021) was a Mexican singer-songwriter.

He recorded more than 20 albums as a performer. He wrote more than 350 songs which have been performed by singers such as José José, Emmanuel, Christian Castro, Marco Antonio Muñiz, Lupita D’Alessio, and others.

Christian Castro Bello
Christian Mishel Castro Bello (born 14 February 1984) is a Mexican politician from the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI). In the 2024 general election he was elected to a plurinominal seat in the Chamber of Deputies.

From 2015 to 2018, he was a member of the Congress of Campeche. 
In the 2018 general election he competed unsuccessfully for one of Campeche's seats in the Senate.

He contended for the governorship of Campeche in the 2021 local elections, representing the Va por Campeche coalition of the PRI, PAN and PRD.
He placed third behind Eliseo Fernández Montúfar of the Citizens' Movement and the winner, Layda Sansores of Morena.

He is the nephew of the PRI's national president and former governor of Campeche, Alejandro Moreno Cárdenas.
Kolkata–Anand Vihar Express
The 13131 / 32 Kolkata–Anand Vihar Express is an Express train belonged to Indian Railways – Northern Railway zone that had run between Kolkata Chitpur and Anand Vihar Terminal in India. Kolkata Anand Vihar Express was later changed into Kolkata Patna Express in 2016.

It operated as train number 13131 from Kolkata Station (Chitpur) to Anand Vihar Terminal and as train number 13132 in the reverse direction, serving the states of West Bengal, Jharkhand, Bihar, Uttar Pradesh & Delhi.

Kolkata railway station
Kolkata railway station (KOAA) is the one of the large intercity railway stations serving Kolkata Metropolitan Area in West Bengal, India. The others are Sealdah, Howrah, Shalimar, Dankuni and Santragachi Junction. It is situated in the Belgachia locality of North Kolkata.
Mohamed Tawfik Ismail
Mohamed Tawfik bin Ismail (Jawi: محمد تاوفيك بن اسماعيل, Malay pronunciation: [tao.feek]; born 23 September 1951) is a Malaysian politician who served as a Member of Parliament (MP) for Sungai Benut from August 1986 to October 1990. He was a member of the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO), a component party of the BN coalition and was the former Vice Division Chief of UMNO Sungai Benut. He is the eldest son of the 2nd Deputy Prime Minister of Malaysia, Ismail Abdul Rahman.

Sungai Benut
Sungai Benut was a federal constituency in Johor, Malaysia, that was represented in the Dewan Rakyat from 1986 to 2004.

The federal constituency was created in the 1984 redistribution and was mandated to return a single member to the Dewan Rakyat under the first past the post voting system.
Cornhill
Cornhill can refer to:

Cornhill, Aberdeen

Cornhill, Aberdeenshire

Cornhill, Boston, formerly a street in Boston

Cornhill, London, a street and ward in the City of London

Cornhill Magazine, literary publication in print until 1975

Cornhill-on-Tweed, Northumberland

Cornhill Insurance, a United Kingdom insurance company owned by Allianz

Royal Cornhill Hospital, a psychiatric hospital in Aberdeen

The Cornhill, Ipswich, a historic town square in Ipswich

Cornhill, Utica, New York

Gervase de Cornhill (died c. 1183), a medieval sheriff

Henry de Cornhill (sheriff) (died c. 1193), a medieval sheriff

Henry de Cornhill (priest), medieval Dean of St Paul's Cathedral

HM Prison Shepton Mallet, sometimes known as Cornhill.

Henry de Cornhill (sheriff)
Henry de Cornhill (c. 1135 – c. 1193) was a medieval English royal official and sheriff who served King Henry II of England. Henry's son King Richard I of England put him in charge of assembling part of the fleet for the Third Crusade, plus appointing him as sheriff of three jurisdictions. Through marriage he acquired lands in Somerset, Dorset, Oxfordshire, and Northamptonshire.
Burlington mylonite zone
The Burlington mylonite zone is a 1.5 kilometer thick mylonite zone, resulting from the dynamic recrystallization and grain size reduction of rocks, running from Weston, Massachusetts to Lynnfield, Massachusetts and Danvers, Massachusetts. The deformation that formed the zone is believed to be related to the Bloody Bluff Fault. In 1976, R. O. Castle released information indicating that the Paleozoic Early Devonian Peabody Granite intruded the mylonite zone, giving a young age limit for the formation.

The rocks within the Burlington mylonite zone are mainly fine-grained, laminated mylonites ranging to gneiss, with augen eye-shaped mineral grains. The zone also includes smaller includes of quartz schist and chlorite schist and layered non-mylonite mafic rocks.

Danvers, Massachusetts
Danvers is a town in Essex County, Massachusetts, United States, located on the Danvers River near the northeastern coast of Massachusetts. The suburb is a fairly short ride from Boston and is also in close proximity to the beaches of Gloucester, Ipswich and Revere. Originally known as Salem Village, the town is most widely known for its association with the 1692 Salem witch trials. It was also the site of Danvers State Hospital, one of the state's 19th-century psychiatric hospitals. Danvers is a local center of commerce, hosting many car dealerships and the Liberty Tree Mall. As of the 2020 United States Census, the town's population was 28,087.
1985 Ebel U.S. Pro Indoor – Doubles
Peter Fleming and John McEnroe were the defending champions, but did not participate this year.

Joakim Nyström and Mats Wilander won the title, defeating Wojtek Fibak and Sandy Mayer 3–6, 6–2, 6–2 in the final.

Sandy Mayer
Alexander Mayer (born April 5, 1952) is a former tennis player from the United States. He won twelve titles in singles and twenty-four titles in doubles in his professional career, and was part of the winning tennis squad at Stanford University in 1973.
Kyungsung FC
Kyungsung Football Club was the Korean football club based in the city of Seoul.
The term Kyungsung (Keijō) was used instead of Seoul during the period of Japanese rule. After independence from Japan, the club revived and changed the name to Seoul FC in 1946. Due to the North Korean invasion, the club stopped operating.

When Korea was under Japanese rule, Kyungsung FC participated in Japanese Emperor's Cup and won the prize, becoming the only non-Japanese home islands club to win it.

Keijō
Keijō (Japanese: 京城), or Gyeongseong (Korean: 경성), was an administrative district of Korea under Japanese rule that corresponds to the present Seoul, the capital of South Korea.

The name "Keijō" for "Seoul" remained in use in Japan for about a decade after the end of World War II. From the 1960s onwards, "Seoul" (ソウル - Souru) gained currency at the request of the South Korean government, and is the most commonly-used Japanese name today, with "Keijō" being relegated to historical or academic use only.
Humleby
Humleby (lit. 'Hops Town') is an enclave of terraced houses situated next to the Carlsberg area in the Vesterbro district of Copenhagen, Denmark. They were built between 1885 and 1891 by the Worker's Building Society to provide healthy housing for the workers at Burmeister & Wain.

The area consists of 235 three storey houses. They were designed by Frederik Bøttger, the architect of the Building Society, who was inspired by English working-class housing.

Burmeister & Wain
Burmeister & Wain was a large established Danish shipyard and leading diesel engine producer headquartered in Copenhagen, Denmark.  Founded by two Danes and an Englishman, its earliest roots stretch back to 1846. Over its 150-year history, it grew successfully into a strong company through the end of the 1960s.  In the 1970s, global competitive pressures, particularly from the far east, began to take their toll.  In 1980, B&W became MAN B&W Diesel A/S, part of MAN B&W Diesel Group, a subsidiary of the German corporation MAN AG, with operations worldwide.  The company still maintains operations at three main sites in Denmark for manufacturing, servicing, and licensing of its two-stroke engines and complete propulsion systems.
Pamana (TV series)
Pamana (lit. 'Heritage') is a Filipino educational television series developed by the Sky Foundation (now the Knowledge Channel Foundation) and broadcast on Knowledge Channel beginning in 2001. Both this series and Kasaysayan TV were the first original programs to be created by the foundation.

Pamana was developed to engage elementary school students in Philippine geography and culture.

Culture of the Philippines
The culture of the Philippines is characterized by great ethnic diversity. Although the multiple ethnic groups of the Philippine archipelago have only recently established a shared Filipino national identity, their cultures were all shaped by the geography and history of the region, and by centuries of interaction with neighboring cultures, and colonial powers. In more recent times, Filipino culture has also been influenced through its participation in the global community.
El Matadero (Fear the Walking Dead)
"El Matadero" (Spanish for The Slaughterhouse), is the fourteenth episode of the third season of the post-apocalyptic horror television series Fear the Walking Dead, which aired on AMC on October 8, 2017.

This episode marks the final appearance of Mercedes Mason (Ofelia Salazar) who died after she was bitten in "This Land Is Your Land".

The episode's title is a reference to the classic short story El Matadero (The Slaughter Yard) by the Argentine writer Esteban Echeverría.

Esteban Echeverría
José Esteban Antonio Echeverría (2 September 1805 – 19 January 1851) was an Argentine poet, fiction writer, cultural promoter, and liberal activist who played a significant role in the development of Argentine literature, not only through his own writings but also through his organizational efforts. He was one of Latin America's most important Romantic authors. Echeverría's romantic liberalism was influenced by both the democratic nationalism of Giuseppe Mazzini and the utopian socialist doctrines of Henri de Saint-Simon.
Birmingham, Guernsey County, Ohio
Birmingham is an unincorporated community in southeastern Monroe Township, Guernsey County, Ohio, United States. It lies at the intersection of Beal, Birmingham, and Peoli Roads, 3+3⁄4 miles (6.0 km) south of Peoli, 7 miles (11¼ km) east-northeast of Kimbolton, and 13 miles (21 km) northeast of central Cambridge, the county seat of Guernsey County. Nearby streams flow southward into Salt Fork Lake, which is included in Salt Fork State Park.

Salt Fork State Park
Salt Fork State Park is a public recreation area located six miles (9.7 km) north of Lore City in Guernsey County, Ohio. It is the largest state park in Ohio, encompassing  17,229 acres (6,972 ha) of land and 2,952 acres (1,195 ha) of water. The grounds include the Kennedy Stone House, which is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The park is managed by the Ohio Department of Natural Resources Division of Parks and Watercraft.
2004 Andalusian regional election
A regional election was held in Andalusia on Sunday, 14 March 2004, to elect the 7th Parliament of the autonomous community. All 109 seats in the Parliament were up for election. It was held concurrently with the 2004 Spanish general election.

As happened with the concurrent nationwide election, results in Andalusia were heavily influenced by political controversy derived from the 11 March train bombings in Madrid. The ruling Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSOE–A) exceeded all opinion poll expectations by securing a comfortable majority. Incumbent Manuel Chaves was thus able to be re-elected for a fifth consecutive term as President of the Regional Government of Andalusia.

Manuel Chaves (politician)
Manuel Chaves González (born 7 July 1945) is a Spanish politician who served as Third Deputy Prime Minister of Spain from 2009 to 2011 and Second Deputy Prime Minister of Spain in 2011. He is a member of the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) and was the Chairman of PSOE from 2000 to 2012. From 1990 to 2009 he was the President of the Regional Government of Andalusia.
He is a trustee of the Fundacion IDEAS, a socialist think tank. On 17 February 2015, together with former President of Andalusia, José Antonio Griñán, was implicated in the ERE case, a huge corruption scandal in the region.
FC Forte Taganrog
FC Forte Taganrog (Russian: ФК «Форте» Таганрог) was a Russian football team based in Taganrog. For 2020–21 season, it received the license for the third-tier Russian Professional Football League. The club announced its dissolution on 16 June 2025.

Russian Second League
The Russian Second League (Russian: Первенство России II дивизиона ФНЛ), formerly the Russian Professional Football League, are both the third (Division A) and fourth level (Division B) of Russian professional football.
Mac Brennan
Mac Brennan (born July 15, 1990) is an American software engineer and former professional racing cyclist. In 2014, Brennan finished fifth at the Bucks County Classic, 57 seconds behind winner Zachary Bell. He rode in the men's team time trial at the 2015 UCI Road World Championships.

2015 UCI Road World Championships – Men's team time trial
The Men's team time trial of the 2015 UCI Road World Championships was a cycling event that took place on September 20, 2015, in Richmond, Virginia, United States. It was the 31st edition of the championship, and the 4th since its reintroduction in 2012. American team BMC Racing Team were the defending champions, having won in 2014.

As they did in 2014, BMC Racing Team won the title ahead of Etixx–Quick-Step by a margin of 11.35 seconds, with the Movistar Team completing the podium, 30.11 seconds down on the winning time.
2023 Supercopa Paraguay
The 2023 Supercopa Paraguay was the planned third edition of the Supercopa Paraguay, Paraguay's football super cup. It was supposed to feature the 2023 Primera División best-ranked champions in the aggregate table against the 2023 Copa Paraguay champions, opening the 2024 season of Paraguayan football.

2023 APF División de Honor
The 2023 Primera División season (officially the Copa de Primera Tigo – Ueno 2023 for sponsorship reasons) was the 89th season of the Paraguayan Primera División, the top-flight professional football league in Paraguay. The season consisted of two tournaments, Apertura and Clausura, and it began on 27 January and ended on 1 December 2023. The fixtures for the season were announced on 14 November 2022.

In the Torneo Apertura, Libertad were the champions, clinching their twenty-third title with three matches in hand following a 1–0 win over Olimpia and a 2–1 defeat for Cerro Porteño against General Caballero (JLM) on 20 May. Libertad also won the Torneo Clausura, securing their twenty-fourth league championship with two games in hand and a 1–0 victory over Sportivo Luqueño on 12 November. Olimpia started the season as defending champions, having won the 2022 Clausura tournament.
Nelson Barrere
Nelson Barrere (April 1, 1808 – August 20, 1883) was a U.S. representative from Ohio, uncle of Granville Barrere.

Born in New Market, near Hillsboro, Ohio, Barrere attended the common schools, and Hillsboro High School in 1827.
He was graduated from Augusta (Kentucky) College in 1830.
He studied law.
He was admitted to the bar in 1833 and commenced practice in Hillsboro.
He moved to West Union, Ohio, in 1834 and continued the practice of law.
In 1846 returned to Hillsboro, where he resided until his death.
He served as member of the State house of representatives in 1837 and 1838.

Barrere was elected as a Whig to the Thirty-second Congress (March 4, 1851 – March 3, 1853).
He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1852 to the Thirty-third Congress.
He resumed the practice of law.
He died in Hillsboro, Ohio, August 20, 1883.
He was interred in Presbyterian Cemetery, New Market, Ohio.

West Union, Ohio
West Union is a village in Tiffin and Liberty townships, Adams County, Ohio, United States, about 55 miles (89 km) southeast of Cincinnati. The population was 3,004 at the 2020 census. It is the county seat of Adams County. West Union is served by West Union High School, the Adams County/Ohio Valley School District, and the West Union Public Library, a branch of the Adams County Public Library.
Rosevears, Tasmania
Rosevears is a locality and small rural community in the local government area of West Tamar, in the Western Tamar Valley region of Tasmania. It is located about 22 kilometres (14 mi) north-west of the town of Launceston. The Tamar River forms the eastern and north-eastern boundaries. The 2016 census determined a population of 352 for the state suburb of Rosevears.

West Tamar Council
West Tamar Council is a local government body in Tasmania, situated along the western side of the Tamar River in the north of the state. West Tamar is classified as an urban local government area and has a population of 23,769, it extends from the outer reaches of north-west Launceston and includes the towns and localities of Beaconsfield, Beauty Point and Legana.
2024–25 ICE Hockey League season
The 2024–25 ICE Hockey League season was the 6th season of the ICE Hockey League and 97th season of professional ice hockey in Austria. The league's title sponsor was the win2day lottery. The regular season ran from 20 September 2024 to 21 February 2025 with EC KAC finishing atop the standings. The postseason ran from 23 February 2025 to 11 April 2025. EC Red Bull Salzburg defeated EC KAC 4 games to 0 for the league championship.

EC KAC
Klagenfurt Athletic Sports Club or EC KAC (German: Klagenfurter Athletiksport Club) is an Austrian professional ice hockey team in the ICE Hockey League. The team plays their home games in Klagenfurt, Carinthia, Austria at Stadthalle. EC KAC has won the most Austrian ice hockey Championships, a total of 32 times including 11 consecutive titles from 1964 to 1974, and four consecutive from 1985 to 1988. Most recently they won it in 2021.
Laguna de los Cristales
Laguna de los Cristales (lit. Lagoon of the Crystals) is a small lake located in the Andes of O'Higgins Region in Central Chile. The lake is natural in origin, but its water level was raised by a dam inaugurated in 1976 aimed to provide water for irrigation in Rengo. Local folklore tells of a treasure, an entierro, that is hidden in the bottom of the lake.

Rengo
Rengo is a city and commune located in the Zona Central of Chile, situated in the Cachapoal Province of the O'Higgins Region at a distance of 28 km (17 mi) south of the city of Rancagua and 114 km (71 mi) south of the national capital Santiago. It was named after the courageous Toqui Rengo for his particular bravery at the Battle of Lagunillas.
2025 Moselle Open – Doubles
Quentin Halys and Pierre-Hugues Herbert defeated Guido Andreozzi and Manuel Guinard in the final, 7–5, 6–3 to win the doubles title at the 2025 Moselle Open.

Sander Arends and Luke Johnson were the defending champions, but lost in the semifinals to Halys and Herbert.

Manuel Guinard
Manuel Guinard (born 15 November 1995) is a French professional tennis player. He achieved a career-high ATP doubles ranking of world No. 23 on 29 December 2025 and a career-high singles ranking of world No. 134 on 31 October 2022. Guinard won his first ATP Tour title at the 2025 Monte-Carlo Masters in doubles, partnering with Romain Arneodo. He also competes on the ATP Challenger Tour, where he has won 15 doubles titles and 2 singles titles.