hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Andrew Cowper Lawson House
The Andrew Cowper Lawson House, built in 1908, is a historic private residence at 1515 La Loma Avenue in the La Loma Park neighborhood in Berkeley, California, U.S.. It has been listed as a Berkeley Landmark (no. 15) by the city since August 16, 1976.

It was designed by Bernard Maybeck for British geologist Andrew Cowper Lawson. It is located directly on the Hayward fault, and was designed to withstand earthquakes (with the knowledge of the time). The house resembled a "Pompeian villa" made of reinforced concrete that was covered in colored stucco that has sgraffito and inlaid tiles.

Sgraffito
Sgraffito (Italian: [zɡrafˈfiːto]; pl. sgraffiti) is an artistic or decorative technique of scratching through a coating on a hard surface to reveal parts of an underlying layer contrasted in colour. It is produced on walls by applying layers of plaster tinted in contrasting colours to a moistened surface, and on pottery by applying two successive layers of contrasting slip or glaze to an unfired ceramic body. The Italian past participle sgraffiato is also used for this technique, especially in reference to pottery.
1830 Illinois gubernatorial election
The 1830 Illinois gubernatorial election was the fourth quadrennial election for this office. Both candidates were Democrats and supporters of Andrew Jackson. State Representative John Reynolds was elected comfortably by a coalition of moderate Jacksonians and anti-Jacksonians, defeating the more radical Lt. Governor William Kinney.

John Reynolds (Illinois politician)
John M. Reynolds (February 26, 1788 – May 8, 1865) was an American lawyer and politician from the state of Illinois who served in all three governmental branches.

One of the original four justices of the Illinois Supreme Court (1818–1825), Reynolds won several elections to the Illinois House of Representatives (1826–1830, 1846–1848, and 1852–1854, when he was Speaker of the House), United States House of Representatives (1834–1837 and 1839–1843) and the fourth Illinois Governorship (1830–1834). He was also a major general in the Illinois militia during the Black Hawk War.

Reynolds published Pioneer History of Illinois and a large autobiography titled My Own Times.
Sanjay Gupta (Uttarakhand politician)
Sanjay Gupta is an Indian politician and member of the Bharatiya Janata Party. Gupta was a member of the Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly from the Laksar constituency in Haridwar district from 2012-2022. He won the 2012 Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly Elections and  2017 Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly Elections elections from Laksar Assembly constituency. He was defeated by BSP politician Muhammad Shahzad for the Laksar seat in the 2022 Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly Elections.

Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly
The Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly, also known as the Uttarakhand Vidhan Sabha (formerly the Uttaranchal Legislative Assembly), is a unicameral governing and law making body of Uttarakhand, one of the 28 states of India. It is seated at Dehradun, the winter capital, and Gairsain, the summer capital of Uttarakhand. The total strength of the assembly is 71 Members of the Legislative Assembly (MLA).

As of March 2022, Pushkar Singh Dhami is the current Chief Minister of Uttarakhand and Leader of the House in the 5th Vidhan Sabha. The Speaker of the Assembly is Ritu Khanduri Bhushan. Gurmit Singh is the current Governor of Uttarakhand.
2007 Delray Beach International Tennis Championships
The 2007 Delray Beach International Tennis Championships was a men's professional tennis event on the 2007 ATP Tour in Delray Beach, Florida, United States, held from January 27 to February 4.  Xavier Malisse won the title, an ATP International Series level tournament. Xavier Malisse won the singles title.

This was the third tournament of the season (alongside Adelaide, Viña del Mar, Buenos Aires and Las Vegas) that implemented a 24-player Round robin tournament for the singles competition, as part of the round-robin trials proposed during this season.

Delray Beach, Florida
Delray Beach is a city in Palm Beach County, Florida, United States, and is a principal city in the Miami metropolitan area located 52 miles (83 km) north of Miami. The population of the city was 66,846 in 2020.
Wang Changjiang
Wang Changjiang (Chinese: 王长江; born February 1959) is a vice admiral (zhongjiang) of the People's Liberation Army (PLA) who has been deputy commander and chief of staff of the Central Theater Command. He is a delegate to the 13th National People's Congress.

13th National People's Congress
The 13th National People's Congress (NPC) was elected from October 2017 to February 2018 and was in session in the five-year period from 2018 to 2023. It held five sessions in this period, occurring around early March every year until before 2023, when the 14th National People's Congress first convened.
When Can I Have a Banana Again?
When Can I Have a Banana Again? is a 1943 British comedy song which became a Second World War hit for the bandleader Harry Roy. It makes humorous reference to the complete shortage of bananas in Britain. While the singer is able to cope without other foodstuffs rationed in wartime, he laments the total absence of bananas which will only return with an Allied victory. A review in Gramophone described it as "slightly silly but well put over".

The song featured in the 1975 Dad's Army stage show.

Bandleader
A bandleader is the leader of a music group such as a dance band, rock or pop band or jazz quartet. The term is most commonly used with a group that plays popular music as a small combo or a big band, such as one which plays jazz, blues, rhythm and blues or rock and roll music. Most bandleaders are also performers with their own band, either as singers or as instrumentalists, playing an instrument such as electric guitar, piano, or other instruments.
Marcelino Pan y Vino (TV series)
Marcelino Pan y Vino is an international co-produced animated television series. It was released as Marcelino (マルセリーノ) in Japan.

In 2000, VIP Toons (Spain), PMMP and TF1 (France), and Nippon Animation (Japan), in association with Televisión Española (Spain), RAI (Italy), and Televisa (Mexico), created the first television series adaptation of the 1953 story Marcelino Bread and Wine by José María Sánchez-Silva, that had a film adaptation in 1955 as Miracle of Marcelino. The first 26-episode run (2000-2001) was translated into several languages, including English, French, Spanish, Tagalog, Portuguese, and Italian, and became a success across Europe. An additional 26 episodes were made in 2004 and aired in Germany in 2006.

TF1
TF1 (French: [te ɛf œ̃] ⓘ; standing for Télévision Française 1) is a French commercial television network owned by TF1 Group, controlled by the Bouygues conglomerate. TF1's average market share of 24% makes it the most popular domestic network.

TF1 is part of the TF1 Group of mass media companies, which also includes the news channel LCI. It previously owned the satellite TV provider TPS, which was sold to Canal+ Group.

The network is a supporter of the Hybrid Broadcast Broadband TV (HBBTV) initiative, promoting and establishing an open European standard for hybrid set-top boxes for the reception of terrestrial TV and broadband multimedia applications with a single user interface.
Whittington Park
Whittington Park is a public park in Upper Holloway, North London. Like the nearby Whittington Hospital, it is named after Dick Whittington, and a large topiary cat, in reference to Whittington's legendary pet, stands at the Holloway Road entrance. Amenities include a raised Astroturf football pitch, children's playground, and experimental garden planted as part of an RSPB initiative to investigate the preferred habitat of house sparrows. In 2009 and 2010, renovations were carried out at Whittington Park, including the construction of a new community centre.

Whittington Hospital
Whittington Hospital is a district general and teaching hospital of UCL Medical School and Middlesex University School of Health and Social Sciences. Located in Archway, London, it is managed by Whittington Health NHS Trust, operating as Whittington Health, an integrated care organisation providing hospital and community health services in the north London boroughs of Islington and Haringey. Its Jenner Building, a former smallpox hospital, is a Grade II listed building.
Prabhakar Jog
Prabhakar Jog (25 December 1932 — 31 October 2021) was a noted Indian violinist, music director and composer, who worked in Hindi and Marathi film industry. His critically acclaimed works were the Geet Ramayana series with Sudhir Phadke. He was also known for his stage shows, notably Swar Aale Duruni, Gaanare Violin and Gata Rahe Mera Violin.

Music director
A music director, musical director or director of music is a person responsible for the musical aspects of a performance, production, or organization. This would include the artistic director and usually chief conductor of an orchestra or concert band, the director of music of a film, the director of music at a radio station, the person in charge of musical activities or the head of the music department in a school, the coordinator of the musical ensembles in a university, college, or institution (but not usually the head of the academic music department), the head bandmaster of a military band, the head organist and choirmaster of a church, or an organist and master of the choristers (the title given to a director of music at a cathedral, particularly in England).
Lai Meng
Datuk Lai Kwai Yoon (simplified Chinese: 黎桂润; traditional Chinese: 黎桂潤; pinyin: Lí Guìrùn; Jyutping: Lai4 Gwai3 Jeon6; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Lê Kùi-jūn; 29 September 1928 - 6 May 2018), known professionally as Lai Meng (Chinese: 黎明; pinyin: Lí Míng; Jyutping: Lai4 Ming4; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Lê Bêng), was a Malaysian actress. She appeared in many Malaysian and Singaporean films and TV shows, notably Empat Sekawan, Ah Long Pte Ltd, Money No Enough 2, Taxi! Taxi! and Supermum.

Datuk
Datuk (or its variant Dato' or Datu; literally: grandfather) is a Malay honorific title commonly used in Brunei, Indonesia, and Malaysia, as well as a traditional title by Minangkabau people in West Sumatra, Indonesia. Use of the title various between locations, in some cases being bestowed by a ruler and in other cases being inherited by family line.

The title of the wife of a male Datuk is Datin. Women with the title can take either the title Datin or Datuk.
Operation Sea Lion in fiction
There is a significant body of fiction set in an alternate history or a secret history, where the Operation Sea Lion, a German plan to invade Britain during World War II, is attempted or successfully carried out. However, analyses by experts during a wargame conducted in 1974 concluded that there was little chance of the plan succeeding.

Operation Sea Lion (wargame)
Operation Sea Lion was a major wargame conducted at Royal Military Academy Sandhurst in 1974. Its aim was to find out what might have happened had Nazi Germany launched Operation Sea Lion, their planned invasion of southeast England during World War II, in September 1940. The wargame was organised by The Daily Telegraph and Dr Paddy Griffith from the Department of War Studies at Sandhurst. The British umpires were Air Chief Marshal Christopher Foxley-Norris, Rear Admiral Teddy Gueritz and Major General Glyn Gilbert. The German umpires were General Adolf Galland (air), Admiral Friedrich Ruge (naval) and General Heinrich Trettner (land). After the game's conclusion, all the umpires unanimously concluded that the invasion was a devastating defeat for the German invasion force.
Revilla
Revilla is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Bartolomé Revilla (1867–1922), Filipino lawyer, judge, law professor and politician

Bong Revilla (born 1966), Philippine politician

Bryan Revilla (born 1986), Filipino politician

Carlos Revilla (1933–2000), Spanish voice actor and director

Denden Lazaro-Revilla (born 1992), Filipina volleyball player

Gabby Revilla (born 1982), Nicaraguan film director

Jolo Revilla (born 1988), Filipino actor and comedian

Juan Carlos Revilla, Anglican bishop

LA Revilla (born 1989), Filipino basketball player

Luis Revilla (born 1972), Bolivian politician

Luisa Revilla (1971–2021), Peruvian politician

Miguel Ángel Revilla (born 1943), Spanish politician and economist

Norma Salinas Revilla (born 1977), Peruvian biologist

Noʻu Revilla, American poet

Ram Revilla (1988–2011), Philippine actor

Ramon Revilla Sr. (1927–2020), Philippine politician

Strike Revilla (born 1970), Philippine politician

Noʻu Revilla
Noʻu Revilla is a queer Hawaiian femme poet, educator, and scholar. She is the author of several scholarly articles, two chapbooks, and a poetry collection that was the winner of the 2021 National Poetry Series. Her work prioritizes collaboration, aloha, and gratitude. She has performed and facilitated poetry workshops throughout Hawaiʻi as well as Canada, Papua New Guinea, and the United Nations. Currently, Revila is an assistant professor of Creative Writing in the English Department at the University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa.
Matteo Vanetta
Matteo Vanetta (born 6 August 1978) is a Swiss football coach and a former player. He was most recently head coach of Swiss Super League side BSC Young Boys.

Vanetta has previously played for AC Lugano, FC Sion, FC Servette and FC Aarau in the Swiss Super League.

FC Sion
Football Club Sion, commonly known as simply FC Sion or Sion, is a Swiss football club from the city of Sion. The club was founded in 1909 and play their home matches at the Stade Tourbillon. They have won the Swiss Super League and the Swiss Cup in 13 of their 14 appearances in the final, the most recent being in 2015. The first team of the club was also known as their incorporated name Olympique des Alpes SA. The club set to play in the Super League from 2024 to 2025, the top tier of Swiss football after promotion from Challenge League in 2023–24.
Deegan
Deegan is an Irish surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Alfie Deegan (born 2001), English actor

Annabel Deegan, executive producer of Amanpour

Brian Deegan (lawyer) (born 1955), Australian political activist

Cornelius S. Deegan (1901–1967), American politician

Denby Deegan (1941–2018), American architect

Denise Deegan (born 1952), English novelist and playwright

Donna Deegan (born 1961), American journalist

Gene A. Deegan (born 1936), American major general

John Deegan (politician) (1845–1906), Irish politician

Marilyn Deegan, British scientist and historian

Mike Deegan, British healthcare chief executive

Patricia Deegan, American psychologist

Peter Deegan (born 1970), American attorney

Robert P. Deegan, American academic administrator

Tim Deegan, Canadian video jockey

William Francis Deegan (1882–1932), American architect and engineer

Marilyn Deegan
Marilyn Deegan is the former Director of Research Development at the former Centre for Computing in the Humanities, now the Department of Digital Humanities), King's College London.

Deegan was Editor of the Literary and Linguistic Computing journal, Oxford University Press.
Kasımlı, Baykan
Kasımlı (Kurdish: Werkanis) is a village in the Baykan District of Siirt Province in Turkey. The village had a population of 343 in 2021.

The hamlets of Bölücek and Yuvacık are attached to the village.

Siirt Province
Siirt Province, (Turkish: Siirt ili, Kurdish: Parêzgeha Sêrtê; Armenian: Սղերդ զավառ) is a province of Turkey, located in the southeast. The province borders Bitlis to the north, Batman to the west, Mardin to the southwest, Şırnak to the south, and Van to the east. Its area is 5,717 km2, and its population is 331,311 (2022). Its capital is Siirt. It encompasses 12 municipalities, 280 villages and 214 hamlets.

The province is considered part of Turkish Kurdistan and has a Kurdish majority. The current Governor of the Siirt province is Kemal Kızılkaya.
Zakaria El Azzouzi
Zakaria El Azzouzi (Arabic: زكريا العزوزي; born 7 May 1996) is a professional footballer who plays as a forward for Czech National Football League club MFK Vyškov. Born in the Netherlands, he has represented Morocco at youth level.

MFK Vyškov
MFK Vyškov is a Czech football club located in the town of Vyškov in the South Moravian Region. From 2021 to 2025, it played in the Czech National Football League, the second level of Czech football. Because the club does not have a stadium that would allow it to play professional league matches, it has decided to play only in lower amateur tiers from 2025.
Robert Mushet (cricketer)
Robert Cathcart Mushet (10 December 1901 – 25 July 1992) was a Scottish first-class cricketer.

The son of the cricketer John Mushet, he was born at Glasgow in December 1901. Mushet spent time in British India, where he appeared in two first-class cricket matches for the Europeans cricket team, separated by five years. The first came against the Hindus cricket team at the Bombay Gymkhana in the 1935–35 Bombay Quadrangular, while the second came against the same opponents at the Brabourne Stadium in the 1939-40 Bombay Pentangular. In these, scored 17 runs with a highest score of 18, while with his right-arm medium-pace, he took a single wicket. Outside of cricket, he was a shipping merchant and company director by profession. Mushet died at Dunbar in July 1992, following a long illness.

Bombay Gymkhana
The Bombay Gymkhana, established in 1875, is a premier private members' club in the city of Mumbai, India.

It is located at the triangular end of Azad Maidan in the Fort area of South Mumbai and is in close proximity of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus. It was originally built as a British-only gentlemen's club, designed by English architect, Claude Batley.

The club grounds offers various sporting facilities for rugby, football, cricket, swimming, tennis, badminton, squash and a fitness centre for its members. The club regularly conducts sporting events and tournaments for its members and admission to the club is reserved by membership. Bombay Gymkhana Rugby Club (rugby union) is a tenant.
1977–78 Bulgarian Cup
The 1977–78 Bulgarian Cup was the 38th season of the Bulgarian Cup (in this period the tournament was named Cup of the Soviet Army). Marek Dupnitsa won the competition, beating CSKA Sofia 1–0 in the final at the Vasil Levski National Stadium.

Vasil Levski National Stadium
Vasil Levski National Stadium (Bulgarian: Национален стадион „Васил Левски“), named after Bulgarian national hero and revolutionary Vasil Levski (1837–1873), is the country's second largest stadium. The stadium has 43,230 seats and is located in the centre of Sofia, on the territory of the city's oldest and most famous park - the Borisova gradina.
The Bulgaria national football team's home matches and the Bulgarian Cup finals are held at the venue, as well as athletics competitions. It was used as the home venue for Levski Sofia's Champions League games, and is often used for important derbies between the big clubs from Sofia, instead of their own home stadiums.
2024 NSWRL Premiership Division
The New South Wales Rugby League will oversee multiple competitions during the 2024 season, as part of the newly created Premiership Division. Presently, only two men's competitions are confirmed to be a part of the division. This division replaces the Presidents Cup. Both the Ron Massey Cup and Denton Engineering Cup will remain a part of the NSWRL Major Competitions.

New South Wales Rugby League
The New South Wales Rugby League Ltd (NSWRL) is an Australian rugby league football competition operator in New South Wales and the Australian Capital Territory and is a member of the Australian Rugby League Commission.

It was registered on 21 December 1983 and succeeded the New South Wales Rugby Football League which had been formed in Sydney on 8 August 1907. The NSWRFL and then NSWRL operated the premier rugby league club competitions for Sydney, then New South Wales and then Australia from 1908 to 1994. The organisation administers the New South Wales rugby league team for State of Origin.
Charles Pyngrope
Charles Pyngrope is an Indian politician from the state of Meghalaya who has been appointed the State President of All India Trinamool Congress, Meghalaya. He was the Speaker of the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly from 2009-2013 under the United Democratic Party. He was also a prominent Minister in The Government of Meghalaya and presently serves in the capacity of Chairman, Meghalaya Forest Development Corporation. Aside from his current governmental responsibilities, Charles Pyngrope is also involved significantly in community development, environmental sustainability initiatives, and several charitable initiatives to further the cause of education, all of which are executed under the enterprise he chairs, Windermere Holdings.

He is currently representing Nongthymmai in the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly.

United Democratic Party (Meghalaya)
The United Democratic Party is a political party recognised in Meghalaya state, India. It is now led by Metbah Lyngdoh. It was started by E. K. Mawlong.

The flag of the party is of three vertical colours with scarlet red colour at the extreme left nearest to the flag post, parrot green colour at the extreme right and white colour at the middle signifying respectively courage, valour and sacrifice (Scarlet Red), sincerity, honesty, integrity (White) and hope, hard work, survival (Green).
Past
The past is the set of all events that occurred before a given point in time. The past is contrasted with and defined by the present and the future. It can mean long ago as in past from early to mid-20th century. The concept of the past is derived from the linear fashion in which human observers experience time, and is accessed through memory and recollection. In addition, human beings have recorded the past since the advent of written language.

In English, the word past was one of the many variant forms and spellings of passed, the past participle of the Middle English verb passen (whence Modern English pass), among ypassed, ypassyd, i-passed, passyd, passid, pass'd, paste, etc. It developed into an adjective and preposition in the 14th century, and a noun (as in the past or a past, through ellipsis with the adjective past) in the 15th century.

Uses of English verb forms
Modern standard English has various verb forms, including:

Finite verb forms such as go, goes and went

Nonfinite forms such as (to) go, going and gone

Combinations of such forms with auxiliary verbs, such as was going and would have gone

They can be used to express tense (time reference), aspect, mood, modality and voice, in various configurations.

For details of how inflected forms of verbs are produced in English, see English verbs. For the grammatical structure of clauses, including word order, see English clause syntax. For non-standard or archaic forms, see individual dialect articles and thou.