hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
BD1018
BD1018 or (S)-2-[2-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)ethyl]octahydropyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine is a selective sigma receptor ligand, with a reported binding affinity of Ki = 5 ± 0.7 nM for the sigma-1 receptor and approximately 10 times selectivity over the sigma-2 receptor. Unlike its enantiomer, BD1031, BD1018 acts as a sigma receptor antagonist.

Consistent with other reported sigma receptor antagonists, BD1018 decreases the behavioural toxicity of cocaine in Swiss Webster mice.

Sigma-2 receptor
The sigma-2 receptor (σ2R) is a sigma receptor subtype that has attracted attention due to its involvement in diseases such as neurological diseases, neurodegenerative, neuro-ophthalmic and cancer. It is currently  under investigation for its potential diagnostic and therapeutic uses.

Although the sigma-2 receptor was identified as a separate pharmacological entity from the sigma-1 receptor in 1990, the gene that codes for the receptor was identified as TMEM97 only in 2017. TMEM97 was shown to regulate the cholesterol transporter NPC1 and to be involved in cholesterol homeostasis. The sigma-2 receptor is a four-pass transmembrane protein located in the endoplasmic reticulum. It has been found to play a role in both hormone signaling and calcium signaling, in neuronal signaling, in cell proliferation and death, and in binding of antipsychotics.
Montauk Cutoff
The Montauk Cutoff is an abandoned railway in Long Island City, Queens, New York City, that connected the Long Island Rail Road's Main Line and Lower Montauk Branch.

The Montauk Cutoff is a cutoff approximately one-third of a mile in length and was double-tracked for its entire length.: 1   It begins just west of Sunnyside and Arch Street Yards (40°44′38″N 73°56′35″W﻿ / ﻿40.744°N 73.943°W﻿ / 40.744; -73.943), after which it runs west parallel to Skillman Avenue and passes over the tracks leading to the East River Tunnels and Hunterspoint Avenue. It then runs elevated across several blocks in an industrial section of Long Island City,: 1  before crossing the Cabin M Bridge (40°44′20″N 73°56′39″W﻿ / ﻿40.739°N 73.9442°W﻿ / 40.739; -73.9442)—a swing bridge over Dutch Kills—and meeting the Montauk Branch immediately to the east of Dutch Kills Bridge at Blissville Yard (40°44′13″N 73°56′31″W﻿ / ﻿40.737°N 73.942°W﻿ / 40.737; -73.942).

Abandoned railway
An abandoned railroad is a railway line which is no longer used for that purpose.  Such lines may be disused railways, closed railways, former railway lines, or derelict railway lines.  Some have had all their track and sleepers removed, and others have material remaining from their former usage.

There are many hundreds of these throughout the world. Thousands of miles of railroads have been abandoned in the United States, much of it in the 40 years from 1965 to 2005. The right-of-way which has been established for such a line makes it useful for other transport, such as a rail trail. Other uses are possible. For example, in 1936, farmers in Aldrich, Missouri, found various uses for the land and materials of an abandoned railway. The abandoned railway stations on the line may be put to some other use too.
Happy New Year, Colin Burstead
Happy New Year, Colin Burstead is a 2018 British comedy-drama film written and directed by Ben Wheatley and featuring Neil Maskell as the title character, with Sarah Baxendale, Hayley Squires, Sam Riley, Doon Mackichan, Joe Cole, and Charles Dance also starring. It tells the story of a man who rents a country house for his extended family to celebrate the New Year. The film premiered at the 62nd BFI London Film Festival on 11 October 2018, and was distributed by BBC Films, airing on BBC Two on 30 December 2018.

Joe Cole (actor)
Joseph Michael Cole (born 28 November 1988) is an English actor. Some of his most notable roles include Luke in Skins, John Shelby in Peaky Blinders, Marzin and Beckwith in Secret in Their Eyes, Billy Moore in A Prayer Before Dawn, Frank in the Black Mirror episode "Hang the DJ", Sean Wallace in Gangs of London, and Iver Iversen in Against the Ice.
Marilyn Ziering
Marilyn Ziering is a retired American business executive and philanthropist in Los Angeles, California. She served as Senior Vice President of the Diagnostic Products Corporation for three decades. A trustee of the Los Angeles Opera, she has endowed programs at Syracuse University, Shalem College and the American Jewish University. She has also supported the American Friends of the Israeli Philharmonic, the Sheba Medical Center and Shalem College in Israel.

United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
The United States Holocaust Memorial Museum (USHMM) is the United States' official memorial to the Holocaust, dedicated to the documentation, study, and interpretation of the Holocaust. Opened in 1993, the museum explores the Holocaust through permanent and traveling exhibitions, educational programs, survivor testimonies and archival collections. The USHMM was created to help leaders and citizens of the world confront hatred, prevent genocide, promote human dignity, and strengthen democracy.
Pierrot Rajaonarivelo
Pierrot Jocelyn Rajaonarivelo (born 17 June 1946) is a Malagasy politician who served in the government of Madagascar as Minister of Foreign Affairs from 2011 to 2013. He previously served as Deputy Prime Minister from 1997 to 2002, under President Didier Ratsiraka, and he was also National Secretary of the AREMA party at that time. He went into exile when Ratsiraka was ousted in 2002, and he was subsequently convicted of abuse of office in absentia. He was seen by many as the main potential challenger to President Marc Ravalomanana in the December 2006 presidential election; however, he was barred from standing.

Malagasy Revolutionary Party
The Malagasy Revolutionary Party, better known by its Malagasy acronym AREMA (from Antoko Revolisionera Malagasy), is a political party in Madagascar. It was the ruling party of the Democratic Republic of Madagascar, a one-party socialist state, from 1976 to 1992, when it was known as the Vanguard of the Malagasy Revolution (French: Avant-garde de la Révolution Malgache; Malagasy: Antokin'ny Revolisiona Malagasy, lit. 'Guarantor of the Malagasy Revolution'). The party has gone through three name changes since, although it has never changed its acronym AREMA.
Membrane potential
Membrane potential (also transmembrane potential or membrane voltage) is the difference in electric potential between the interior and the exterior of a biological cell. It equals the interior potential minus the exterior potential. This is the energy (i.e. work) per charge which is required to move a (very small) positive charge at constant velocity across the cell membrane from the exterior to the interior. (If the charge is allowed to change velocity, the change of kinetic energy and production of radiation must be taken into account.)

Typical values of membrane potential, normally given in units of millivolts and denoted as mV, range from −80 mV to −40 mV. For such typical negative membrane potentials, positive work is required to move a positive charge from the interior to the exterior. However, thermal kinetic energy allows ions to overcome the potential difference. For a selectively permeable membrane, this permits a net flow against the gradient.

Thermal energy
The term "thermal energy" is often used ambiguously in physics and engineering. It can denote several different physical concepts, including:

Internal energy: The energy contained within a body of matter or radiation, excluding the potential energy of the whole system.

Heat: Energy in transfer between a system and its surroundings by mechanisms other than thermodynamic work and transfer of matter.

The characteristic energy kBT, where T denotes temperature and kB denotes the Boltzmann constant; it is twice that associated with each degree of freedom.

Mark Zemansky (1970) has argued that the term "thermal energy" is best avoided due to its ambiguity. He suggests using more precise terms such as "internal energy" and "heat" to avoid confusion. The term is, however, used in some textbooks.
Seniha Bedri Göknil
Seniha Bedri Göknil (1901, İstanbul - 4 June 1973, İstanbul), Turkish writer and translator.

She was born in 1901 to a well-known and religious aristocratic family in Istanbul. Her father was Mr. Ziya from Crete, Minister of Public Works and Advisor to the Prime Minister, and his mother was Mrs. Dilistan. After successfully graduating from Dame de Sion, one of the most important schools of the period, she started translating with her interest in literature thanks to the foreign language education she received at school. She first learned French through private education, and then German in the 1930s to the extent that he was able to make qualified translations. She has traveled abroad many times. She received the Goethe-Medaille für Kunst und Wissenschaft in 1933 for his work and success in translating Goethe's play Stella. This medal was previously awarded to Muhsin Ertuğrul in 1932. He is one of the two Turkish citizens who received this medal.

Stella (play)
Stella is a tragedy in five acts by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe. It was written between 1803 and 1805, based on a first version of 1775, and premiered in Weimar on 15 January 1806. It was printed in 1816.
Djeffal Fayçal
Djeffal Fayçal is an Algerian professor of Engineering Technology & Applied Sciences at the University of Batna. He is a Member of Arab-German Academy of Sciences and Humanities, a member of IEEE, a fellow of African Academy of Sciences and a beneficiary of Microsoft - TWAS - AAS Award.

The World Academy of Sciences
The World Academy of Sciences for the advancement of science in developing countries (TWAS) is a merit-based science academy established for developing countries, uniting more than 1,400 scientists in some 100 countries. Its principal aim is to promote scientific capacity and excellence for sustainable development in developing countries. It was formerly known as the Third World Academy of Sciences, named after the "third world" group of non-aligned states. Its headquarters is located on the premises of the International Centre for Theoretical Physics in Trieste, Italy.
Makin' Me Fall in Love Again
"Makin' Me Fall in Love Again" is a song written by Karyn Rochelle, James T. Slater and Shane Stevens, and recorded by American country music artist Kellie Pickler. It was released in April 2010 as the fourth and final single from her self-titled second album. The song is about someone being in love and still having that feeling, despite being told that it will fade away. Pickler said that it reflected her current relationship.

The song received positive reviews from critics who praised Pickler's vocal performance and the catchy production. "Makin' Me Fall in Love Again" peaked at number 30 on the Billboard Hot Country Songs chart. An accompanying music video for the song, directed by Roman White, was set in the 1940s where Pickler and members of the USO perform in outfits resembling fashions from that era.

Karyn Rochelle
Karyn Rochelle (born in Wilmington, North Carolina) is an American country music songwriter and vocalist. As a songwriter, she has written or co-written songs which became hits for Trisha Yearwood, LeAnn Rimes, Ronnie Milsap, Sunny Sweeney, and, moving outside of her primary genre into R&B, Kenny G.
Thiruppachethi
Thirupachethi also known as Thirupachi is a Town in manamadurai block Sivagangai District on the highway of Madurai-Rameswaram (NH-49) in Tamil Nadu, India.

Nickname for this town is thirupachi as this town is famous for billhook in the brand name "Thirupachi Aruval". This town falls under thiruppuvanam taluk of sivagangai district. This town is one of the three firkas of thiruppuvanam taluk of sivagangai district.

National Highway 49 (India)
National Highway 49 (combination of old NH 6 and NH 200) is a primary National Highway in India. This highway runs from Bilaspur in the Indian state of Chhattisgarh to Kharagpur in West Bengal. Starting from NH 130 near Bilaspur, it terminates at NH 16 near Kharagpur, West Bengal. The highway is part of AH46 network in India. This national highway is 668 km (415 mi) long.
Dom ska veta
Dom ska veta is the fifth studio album by Swedish pop singer Molly Sandén, released on 7 May 2021 by Milkshake and Sony Music Sweden. The album charted atop the Swedish Albums Chart and also appeared on the Swedish Albums Year-end chart in 2021, and 2022, charting at number 14 and 30, respectively. The album's production was handled by Victor Thell, Elvira Anderfjärd, Pontus Persson, John Alexis, Hampus Lindvall and Oskar Linnros, while it was written by Sandén, Smith & Thell, Jonathan Johansson, David Larsson, Anderfjärd, Alexis, and Daniela Rathana, among others. For the album, Sandén won the Rockbjörnen for Female Artist of the Year in 2021, which was her third win in that category.

Elvira Anderfjärd
Elvira Anderfjärd (born 1 August 1999), also known mononymously as Elvira, is a Swedish record producer and songwriter. She achieved prominence after remixing the singles "Willow" (2020), "Love Story (Taylor's Version)" (2021), and producing "Message in a Bottle" (2021) and "Girl at Home (Taylor's Version)" (2021) by Taylor Swift.

Anderfjärd produced the Swedish Sverigetopplistan top-20 singles "I Do Me" by Malou Prytz and "I'm Coming" by Tove Lo, as well as contributed backing vocals on the Weeknd's "Take My Breath" and Swift's "Message in a Bottle", both which reached the top 10 on the United States Adult Top 40 chart. She helped write and produce Addison Rae's "Diet Pepsi" (2024) which was the artist's first Hot 100 single, peaking at 54. She has worked with various artists including Katy Perry, Anne-Marie, Ed Sheeran, Tove Styrke, Alma, Benee, First Aid Kit, Conan Gray, Maisie Peters and Addison Rae.
Astou Ndour-Fall
Astou Ndour-Fall (née Ndour; born August 22, 1994) is a Spanish professional basketball player for Emlak Konut of the Turkish Women's Basketball League. Born in Senegal, she represents Spain internationally. She previously played for the Chicago Sky, Connecticut Sun, Dallas Wings, and San Antonio Stars of the Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA).

Turkish Women's Basketball League
The Turkish Women's Basketball League (Turkish: Türkiye Kadınlar Basketbol Ligi, TKBL), is the second-tier level women's professional basketball division of the Turkish women's basketball league system. The league was established in 1980 and is organized by the Turkish Basketball Federation.
April 1903 lunar eclipse
A partial lunar eclipse occurred at the Moon’s ascending node of orbit on Sunday, April 12, 1903, with an umbral magnitude of 0.9677. A lunar eclipse occurs when the Moon moves into the Earth's shadow, causing the Moon to be darkened. A partial lunar eclipse occurs when one part of the Moon is in the Earth's umbra, while the other part is in the Earth's penumbra. Unlike a solar eclipse, which can only be viewed from a relatively small area of the world, a lunar eclipse may be viewed from anywhere on the night side of Earth. The Moon's apparent diameter was near the average diameter because it occurred 6.2 days after perigee (on April 5, 1903, at 18:45 UTC) and 7.1 days before apogee (on April 19, 1903, at 4:35 UTC).

This nearly total lunar eclipse of Lunar Saros 130 preceded the first total eclipse of the series on April 22, 1921.

It occurred on Easter Sunday (Gregorian only), for the first time since 1846.: 152

Magnitude of eclipse
The magnitude of eclipse is the fraction of the angular diameter of a celestial body being eclipsed. This applies to all celestial eclipses. The magnitude of a partial or annular solar eclipse is always between 0.0 and 1.0, while the magnitude of a total solar eclipse is always greater than or equal to 1.0, and has a theoretically maximum value of around 1.12.

This measure is strictly a ratio of diameters and should not be confused with the covered fraction of the apparent area (disk) of the eclipsed body. Neither should it be confused with the astronomical magnitude scale of apparent brightness.
Looking for Miracles
Looking for Miracles is a 1989 made-for-TV film based on the memoir of the same name by A.E. Hotchner. Filmed primarily  in southern Ontario, it is a story of growing up and relationships, focusing on the experience of two brothers at a summer camp during the Great Depression. The director, producer, and co-writer is Kevin Sullivan.

Joe Flaherty
Joseph Flaherty (né O'Flaherty, June 21, 1941 – April 1, 2024) was an American actor, writer, and comedian. In television, Flaherty starred on the Canadian sketch comedy SCTV from 1976 to 1984 (on which he also served as a writer, winning two Primetime Emmy Awards) and as Harold Weir on Freaks and Geeks (1999). His film roles include the heckler in Happy Gilmore (1996).
Sala Santa Cecilia
Sala Santa Cecilia is the first collaborative release between Fennesz and Ryuichi Sakamoto. It was recorded live on 28 November 2004 and released 5 July 2005 by Touch. Claudia Engelhart was responsible for recording this at the Auditorium della Parco Musica for the Romaeuropa Festival.

Touch Music
Touch (sometimes mistakenly written 'Touch Records' and sometimes written Touch Music, which is technically the publishing side of the company) is a British audio-visual organisation, operating the Touch label. Touch was founded in 1982 by Jon Wozencroft and Mike Harding.
CHSB-FM
CHSB-FM is a Canadian radio station that broadcasts a Christian Radio format on the frequency 99.3 FM in Bedford, Nova Scotia and serving the northern suburbs of Halifax. The station is branded as Hilltop FM.

Owned by the Bedford Baptist Church, the station originally received CRTC approval on July 26, 2006 to operate on 89.1 FM; however, a technical change to broadcast at its current frequency 99.3 FM received approval on September 26, 2008, due to potential interference from a nearby radio station in Kentville, CIJK-FM 89.3, which received CRTC approval to broadcast in 2007.

CIJK-FM
CIJK-FM is a Canadian radio station broadcasting at 89.3 FM in New Minas, Nova Scotia, owned by Stingray Group. The station currently broadcasts a classic hits format branded as Rewind 89.3. The station is one of several new radio stations approved in 2007 for the Atlantic Provinces.

According to the June 16 edition of the Northeast Radio Watch, CIJK signed on the air on June 12, 2008, at 8:09 a.m. and changed to an updated format in July 2012.
Superjail! season 1
The first season of the American animated television series Superjail!, created by Christy Karacas, Stephen Warbrick, and Ben Gruber, originally aired on Adult Swim in the United States. The season premiered on September 28, 2008, and ended on December 7, 2008.

The first season was the only season of the show to be produced by Augenblick Studios.

Augenblick Studios
Augenblick Studios is an American animation studio founded in 1999 by Aaron Augenblick, and located in Brooklyn, New York City. The company has created a wide array of animated shorts for television, film, and the Internet, with the target audience typically being adults. Their clients include Cartoon Network, Comedy Central, Adult Swim, the TED conference, PBS, MTV, and Nickelodeon. Their logo features a moonshine bottle with wings.
Mahajan
Mahajan is an Indian surname. Notable people with this surname include:

Poonam Mahajan, Indian politician

Ashwani Mahajan, Indian economist, National Co-Convener, Swadeshi Jagran Manch; Professor at PG DAV College

Harsh Mahajan, Indian politician

Mehr Chand Mahajan, former Chief Justice of India and former Prime Minister of Kashmir

Pramod Mahajan, Indian politician (Maharashtra State)

Rahul Mahajan, American blogger

Rahul Mahajan, Indian reality TV personality

Sumitra Mahajan, Indian politician, speaker of the 16th Lok Sabha

Vijay Mahajan, Centennial Chair in Business at McCombs School of Business, University of Texas at Austin

Vikram Chand Mahajan, Indian politician, Senior Advocate (Supreme Court of India)

Girish Mahajan, Indian politician

Girish Mahajan
Girish Dattatray Mahajan is a politician from the Jalgaon district of Maharashtra. He is the current MLA of Jamner taluka, representing the Jamner Vidhan Sabha Constituency in the Maharashtra Legislative Assembly. He is a senior leader of the Bharatiya Janata Party. Girish Mahajan is cabinet minister for Water Resources (Tapi, Vidarbha, and Konkan), Kumbh Mela, and Disaster Management of Maharashtra State. He is also the guardian minister of Nashik.

In 2014, when BJP formed a government in Maharashtra following the Assembly Election, in CM Devendra Fadnavis's cabinet, he served as Minister of Water Resources and Minister of Medical Education of Maharashtra at separate times.
Common buttonquail
The common buttonquail (Turnix sylvaticus), also called Kurrichane buttonquail and Andalusian hemipode, is a buttonquail, one of a small family of birds that resemble but are not closely related to the true quails.

Quail
Quail is a collective name for several genera of mid-sized birds generally placed in the order Galliformes. The collective noun for a group of quail is a flock, covey, or bevy.

Old World quail are placed in the family Phasianidae, and New World quail are placed in the family Odontophoridae. The species of buttonquail are named for their superficial resemblance to quail, and form the family Turnicidae in the order Charadriiformes. The king quail, an Old World quail, often is sold in the pet trade, and within this trade is commonly, though mistakenly, referred to as a "button quail". Many of the common larger species are farm-raised for table food or egg consumption, and are hunted on game farms or in the wild, where they may be released to supplement the wild population, or extend into areas outside their natural range. In 2007, 40 million quail were produced in the United States.
Dana Goldstein
Dana Goldstein is an American journalist and the author of The Teacher Wars, published by Doubleday and a New York Times best seller. She is currently a domestic correspondent at The New York Times and has worked as a staff writer at The Marshall Project and as an associate editor at The Daily Beast. She received a Bernard L. Schwartz fellowship from the New America Foundation, a Spencer Foundation Fellowship in Education Journalism from Columbia University, and a Puffin Fellowship from The Nation Institute. Her work on politics, education, and women's issues has appeared in national publications including The Atlantic, Slate, The New Republic, and Politico.

Goldstein grew up in Ossining, New York.  She graduated from Brown University, where she studied European intellectual and cultural history with a focus on gender, in 2006.  She lived and worked in Paris during 2004.

Ossining (village), New York
Ossining (/ˈɒsɪnɪŋ/ OSS-in-ing) is a village in Westchester County, New York, United States. The population at the 2020 United States census was 27,551,  an increase from 25,060 at the 2010 census. As a village, it is located in the town of Ossining.
Uintaceras
Uintaceras is an extinct genus of medium-sized early rhinocerotoids that lived in North America (Wyoming and Utah) during the Middle Eocene, with only the type species U. radinskyi, named in 1997, currently contained within the genus. Traditionally considered the oldest and most primitive species of the Rhinocerotidae, it may instead have been a close relative of the Asian Paraceratheriidae. The dubious species Forstercooperia (Hyrachyus) grandis (Radinsky, 1967; Peterson, 1919) is also possibly the same animal as Uintaceras, although the Asian material of F. grandis was assignable to Forstercooperia confluens.

Uintaceras weighed about 220 kilograms (490 lb) when fully grown. It was a relatively slender animal and Uintaceras resembled a typical hyracodontid (e.g. Hyracodon), but differed from the hyracodonts due to the presence of a primitive four-fingered hand and a number of other features of the structure of the legs, which were clearly not intended for fast and long running.

Hyrachyus
Hyrachyus (from Hyrax and Ancient Greek: ὗς "pig") is an extinct genus of perissodactyl mammal that lived in Eocene Europe, North America, and Asia. Its remains have also been found in Jamaica. It is closely related to Lophiodon.