hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Astana Square
Astana Square (Kazakh: Астана Алаңы, romanized: Astana Alañy) or Old Square, formerly known as Red Square and Lenin Square, is a city square in Almaty, Kazakhstan. It is the second largest square in Kazakhstan, after Republic Square. It hosts many public events, concerts, and ceremonies. The square is in front of the Kazakh-British Technical University, the monument of Aliya Moldagulova and Manshuk Mametova, and is on the left side of the Panfilov Street Promenade The square used to be named after Vladimir Lenin and a statue of him stood in the center of the square until 1991.

Kazakh-British Technical University
Kazakh-British Technical University (KBTU) is a public university located in Almaty, Kazakhstan. It was founded in 2001. KBTU’s research is focused in the main sectors of the Kazakhstani economy – oil and gas, information technologies, banking and finance, management and telecommunications.
Kariwa District, Niigata
Kariwa-mura

Kariwa (刈羽郡, Kariwa-gun) is a district located in Niigata Prefecture, Japan.

As of July 1, 2019, the district has an estimated population of 4,578 with a density of 174 persons per km2. The total area is 26.27 km2.

Districts of Japan
In Japan, a district (郡, gun) is composed of one or more rural municipalities (towns or villages) within a prefecture. Districts have no governing function, and are only used for geographic or statistical purposes such as mailing addresses. Cities are not part of districts.

Historically, districts have at times functioned as an administrative unit.  From 1878 to 1921 district governments were roughly equivalent to a county of the United States, ranking below prefecture and above town or village, on the same level as a city. District governments were entirely abolished by 1926.
Nicholas Fagan
Nicholas Fagan (abt 1785–1852) was a prominent figure in the history of Refugio County, Texas, known for his contributions as a blacksmith, rancher, Texas patriot, and pioneer during the early 19th century. He hoisted Texas' first flag of independence, Dimmitt's "bloody arm flag," after the signing of the Goliad Declaration of Independence. Nicholas was spared execution twice, once at Refugio and once at Goliad, by José de Urrea's men due to his close friendship with Carlos de la Garza, a Captain in the Mexican army.

Battle of Refugio
The Battle of Refugio was fought from March 12–15, 1836, near  Refugio, Texas.  Mexican General José Urrea and 1,500 Centralista soldiers fought against Amon B. King and his 28 American volunteers and Lieutenant Colonel William Ward and his approximately 120 Americans. The battle, a part of the Goliad Campaign of the Texas Revolution, resulted in a Mexican victory and splintered Texan resistance.
Stian
Stian [pronounce: Steejjań] is a given name for males, originating from Norway. It is the modern form of the Old Norse name Stígandr, which means "wanderer". Another translation given is "swift on his feet".

Another modern derivation of the Old Norse is the name Stig.

Notable men named Stian include:

Stian Aarstad, pianist

Stian Arnesen, black metal musician

Stian Barsnes Simonsen, actor

Stian Berget, footballer

Stian Carstensen, jazz and folk musician

Stian Eckhoff, biathlete

Stian Grimseth, weightlifter

Stian Hole, graphic designer and children's author

Stian Kvarstad, ski jumper

Stian Lind Halvorsen, football defender

Stian Kristoffersen, Pagan's Mind drummer

Stian Ohr, football midfielder

Stian Ringstad, football defender

Stian Sivertzen, snowboarder

Stian Storbukås, politician

Stian Theting, football defender

Stian Thoresen, musician

Stian Vatne, handball player

Stian Westerhus, jazz guitarist

Stian Heimlund Skjæveland, figurative painter

Stian Storbukås
Stian Storbukås (born 1978) is a Norwegian politician for the Progress Party (FrP). He has been a local politician in Kristiansand municipality and was elected to the Storting for Vest-Agder in 2025.

Storbukås completed his teacher training in 2002 and a bachelor's degree in IT/information systems from 2013, both from the University of Agder. He was elected to the Kristiansand municipal council in 1999, and served on the county council for Vest-Agder from 1999–2007.
Richard van der Knaap
Richard Saunders van der Knaap (born 20 April 1947) is a former South African cricketer.  Van der Knaap was a right-handed batsman who bowled right-arm medium pace.  He was born in Johannesburg, Transvaal Province.

Van der Knaap made his debut for Berkshire in the 1975 Minor Counties Championship against Buckinghamshire.  Van der Knaap represented the county in 4 Minor Counties matches, with his final Minor Counties appearance coming against Hertfordshire.

In 1976, Van der Knaap also represented Berkshire in a single List-A match against Hertfordshire in the Gillette Cup.  In his only List-A match, he scored 12* with the bat, while with the ball he took a single wicket, although with a good economy rate of 1.96 runs per over from his 10.1 overs.

1976 Gillette Cup
The 1976 Gillette Cup was the fourteenth Gillette Cup, an English limited overs county cricket tournament. It was held between 26 June and 4 September 1976. The tournament was won by Northamptonshire County Cricket Club who defeated Lancashire County Cricket Club by 4 wickets in the final at Lord's.
Get Yourself a College Girl
Get Yourself a College Girl, also released as The Swingin' Set, is a 1964 Metrocolor film comedy in the style of a beach party movie. The plot involves a college student who tries to balance her time writing songs and dealing with her publisher who tries to pursue her. It was directed by Sidney Miller and written by Robert E. Kent, and filmed at Sun Valley, Idaho, United States.

Willard Waterman
Willard Lewis Waterman (August 29, 1914 – February 2, 1995) was an American character actor in films, TV and on radio, remembered best for replacing Harold Peary as the title character of The Great Gildersleeve at the height of that show's popularity.
Mittersill
Mittersill (German pronunciation: [ˈmɪtɐzɪl]; Bavarian: Mittasü) is a city in the federal state of Salzburg, Austria, in the Pinzgau region of the Alps. It is located on the Salzach River. It has a population of 5,408 as of 2011.

Bavarian language
Bavarian (Boarisch or Bairisch; German: Bayrisch [ˈbaɪʁɪʃ] ⓘ), alternately Austro-Bavarian, is a group of Upper German varieties spoken in the south-east of the German language area, including the German state of Bavaria, most of Austria, and South Tyrol in Italy. Prior to 1945, Bavarian was also prevalent in parts of the southern Sudetenland and western Hungary. Bavarian is spoken by approximately 12 million people in an area of around 125,000 square kilometres (48,000 sq mi), making it the largest of all German dialects. In 2008, 45 percent of Bavarians claimed to use only dialect in everyday communication.
Kentucky's 5th Senate district
Kentucky's 5th Senatorial district is one of 38 districts in the Kentucky Senate. Located in the western part of the state, it comprises the counties of Breckinridge, Butler, Grayson, Meade, and Ohio. It has been represented by Stephen Meredith (R–Leitchfield) since 2017. As of 2023, the district had a population of 113,417.

Meade County, Kentucky
Meade County is a county located in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2020 census, the population was 30,003. Its county seat is Brandenburg. The county was founded December 17, 1823, and named for Captain James M. Meade, who was killed in action at the Battle of River Raisin during the War of 1812. Meade County is part of the Elizabethtown metropolitan area, which is included in the Louisville metropolitan area.

Meade County residents have easy access to major job centers such as Elizabethtown and Fort Knox.
2018 Eastern Asian Women's Volleyball Championship
The 2018 Asian Eastern Zonal Women's Volleyball Championship was the 11th edition of the AVC Eastern Zonal Women's Volleyball Championship, the volleyball championship of East Asia. It was held in Zhangjiagang, China from 10 to 15 July 2016.

Japan won the title for the fifth time, defeating China in the final, 3–0. Chinami Furuya was elected the most valuable player.

Time in China
The time in China follows a single standard time offset of UTC+08:00, where Beijing is located, even though the country spans five geographical time zones. It is the largest sovereign nation in the world that officially observes only one time zone.

The nationwide standardized time is named Beijing Time (BJT; Chinese: 北京时间) domestically and China Standard Time (CST) internationally. Daylight saving time has not been observed since 1991.

China Standard Time (UTC+8) is consistent across Mainland China, Hong Kong, and Macau. It is also equivalent with Taiwan, Philippines, Singapore, Brunei, most of Mongolia, Malaysia, Irkutsk Time of Russia, Western Australia, and Central Indonesia.
Ja imam talenat! series 4
Ja imam talenat! 2012–13 is a series of the Serbian edition of the Got Talent franchise. It is the third instalment of the series. Its applications were opened on the night of the final of the third series. Over five thousand acts have performed in front of the producers, while four hundred of them got to perform for the judges and live audience.

After Mili and Mina left the judging panel, they were replaced with Nataša Ninković and Ivan Bosiljčić, making Tasovac the only judge on the panel who has been the part of the show since the first series. For the first time, the auditions are moved from Terazije Theatre to the National Theatre. The series premiered on 18 November.

Got Talent
Got Talent is a British talent show TV format conceived and owned by Simon Cowell's Syco Entertainment. It has spawned spin-offs in over 60 countries, in what is now referred to as the 'Got Talent' format, similar to that described by Fremantle of the Idol and The X Factor formats. Unlike those shows, Got Talent (influenced by the variety of talent shows Opportunity Knocks and New Faces) showcases other artistic disciplines as well as singers.

In April 2014, the format was named the world's most successful reality TV format ever by Guinness World Records. Cowell said: "I am very proud that Got Talent is a homegrown British show. We owe its success to a group of very talented producers all over the world who have made this happen. And of course amazing talent."
Cleveland State University Poetry Center
The Cleveland State University Poetry Center is a literary small press and poetry outreach organization in Cleveland, Ohio, operated under the auspices of the English Department at Cleveland State University. It publishes original works of poetry by contemporary writers, though it also publishes novellas, essay collections, and occasional works of criticism or translated poetry collections. It was founded in 1962 by poet Lewis Turco at what was then Fenn College, attained its present name two years later when Fenn College was absorbed into the newly founded Cleveland State University, and began publishing books in 1971. From 2007 to 2012 its director and series editor was poet and professor Michael Dumanis. From 2014, its director and Series Editor is the poet and professor Caryl Pagel.

Lewis Turco
Lewis Putnam Turco (May 2, 1934 – September 25, 2024) was an American poet, teacher, and writer of fiction and non-fiction. Turco was an advocate for Formalist poetry (or New Formalism) in the United States.
Charles Sabourin
Charles Sabourin (19 June 1849 – 6 November 1920) was a French pathologist. Sabourin was born in Châtellerault, Vienne, France. Sabourin studied medicine in Paris, France. Sabourin served in hospitals of Paris. He specialized in medical research and therapy, receiving recognition for his work involving lung anatomy and pathology. Subsequently, he opened a sanatorium in Durtol for treating patients with tuberculosis and pulmonary tuberculosis. He was first physician to provide a comprehensive description of nodular regenerative hyperplasia of the liver. In French medical literature the eponym Cirrhose alcoolo-tuberculeuse de Hutinel et Sabourin is used to describe hypertrophic fatty cirrhosis of the liver of alcoholic or tuberculous origin. It is named along with physician Victor Henri Hutinel (1849–1933).

Sabourin died in Puy-de-Dôme.

Today, the Hôpital-sanatorium Sabourin, north of Clermont-Ferrand, is named in his honour.

Puy-de-Dôme
Puy-de-Dôme (French: [pɥi də dom] ⓘ; Auvergnat: lo Puèi de Doma or lo Puèi Domat) is a department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region in the centre of France. In 2021, it had a population of 662,285. Its prefecture is Clermont-Ferrand and subprefectures are Ambert, Issoire, Riom, and Thiers.

Named after the Puy de Dôme dormant volcano, its inhabitants were called Puydedomois in French until 2005. With effect from 2006, in response to a letter writing campaign, the name used for the inhabitants was changed by the Puy-de-Dôme General Council to Puydômois; this is the name that has since then been used in all official documents and publications.
Hill Island Farm
Hill Island Farm, also known as Noxontown Farm, is a historic home located in Townsend, New Castle County, Delaware.  It was built about 1790, and is a 2+1⁄2-story, five-bay brick dwelling with interior brick chimneys at both gable ends. It has a gable roof with dormers.  The house measures approximately 48 feet by 19 feet and has a center passage plan. It is in the Federal style.

It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1992.

New Castle County, Delaware
New Castle County is the northernmost of the three counties of the U.S. state of Delaware (New Castle, Kent, and Sussex). As of the 2020 census, the population was 570,719, making it the most populous county in Delaware, with nearly 60% of the state's population of 989,948. The county seat is Wilmington, which is also the state's most populous city. New Castle County is included in the Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD Metropolitan Statistical Area. The county is named after William Cavendish, 1st Duke of Newcastle (c. 1593–1676). New Castle County has the highest population and population density of any Delaware county, and it is the smallest county in the state by area. It has more people than the other two counties, Kent and Sussex, combined. It is also the most economically developed of the three.
Huang Kuo-chung
Huang Kuo-chung (Chinese: 黃國鐘; born 1954) is a Taiwanese lawyer and retired politician who served in the Legislative Yuan from 1996 to 1999.

After graduating from National Taiwan University, Huang earned an LL.M. and his J.S.D. from Yale Law School. He represented Lien Chan and James Soong during the 2004 presidential election, which was won by Chen Shui-bian. The Lien–Soong legal team argued that electoral fraud had occurred and asked the Taiwan High Court to nullify the election's result. In 2007, Huang was named to the Executive Yuan's Referendum Review Committee.

Executive Yuan
The Executive Yuan (Chinese: 行政院; pinyin: Xíngzhèng Yuàn) is the executive branch of the government of the Republic of China, known commonly as Taiwan, which formerly ruled mainland China until 1949.

The Executive Yuan was founded in 1928. Under the amended constitution, the head of the Executive Yuan is the Premier who is positioned as the head of government and has the power to appoint members to serve in the cabinet, while the ROC President is the head of state under the semi-presidential system, who can appoint the Premier and nominate the members of the cabinet. The Premier may be removed by a vote of no-confidence by a majority of the Legislative Yuan, after which the President may either remove the Premier or dissolve the Legislative Yuan and initiate a new election for legislators.
Shimshon ben Mordechai of Slonim
Shimshon (Samson) ben Mordechai of Slonim (c. 1734/1736 – 13 May 1794), was an 18th-century rabbi, philosopher, mathematician, and scientist. He was one of the leaders of Haskalah and the Misnagdim, and was influenced by the Vilna Gaon. He was the Av Beit Din of Slonim and Königsberg and is thought to have been descended from Shimshon Loew ben Bezalel, the Maharal of Prague's brother, through his grandson, Samson ben Pesah Ostropoli.

Chaim Kanievsky
Shemaryahu Yosef Chaim Kanievsky (Hebrew: שמריהו יוסף חיים קַניֶבסקִי; January 8, 1928 – March 18, 2022) was an Israeli Haredi rabbi and posek. He was a leading authority in Haredi Jewish society on legal and ethical practice. Known as the Gadol HaDor ("greatest of his generation") and the "Prince of Torah", much of his prominence came through Torah education and advice about Jewish law.

Though Kanievsky held no formal community-wide post, he was the de facto head of the Litvak community of Haredi Judaism, revered as a consummate scholar of Jewish law and tradition, with unimpeachable rulings.
Mariusz Pawełek
Mariusz Pawełek [mariuʂ pavɛwɛk] (born 17 March 1981) is a Polish professional footballer and football executive. A goalkeeper throughout most of his career, he most recently played as a forward for Silesia Lubomia, where he serves as chairman. He is also the sporting director of IV liga Silesia club Unia Turza Śląska.

IV liga Silesia
IV liga Silesia group (Polish: grupa śląska), also known as I liga Śląska InterHall for sponsorship reasons, is one of the groups of IV liga, the fifth level of Polish football league system.

The league was created in the 2000–01 season after introducing new administrative division of Poland. Until the end of the 2007–08 season, IV liga was the fourth tier of league system, but this was changed with the formation of the Ekstraklasa as the top level league in Poland.

From its inception, IV liga Silesia was divided into subgroups, before switching to a single group format in 2024.

The clubs from Silesian Voivodeship compete in this group. The winner of the league is promoted to group III of the III liga. The bottom teams are relegated to the silesian V liga. The number of teams relegated to the V liga are normally two and one to the relegation play-offs, but when more teams get relegated from higher tiers, more teams can get relegated. Still, one team goes to relegation play-offs.
OWOW Radio
oWOW Radio, stylized and marketed as oWOW! Radio or oWOW! Cleveland, was a commercial internet radio station based in Cleveland, Ohio, United States, that primarily served Greater Cleveland and surrounding Northeast Ohio. Independently owned by Wow Media, LLC, the station streamed an adult album alternative (AAA) format promoted as "timeless rock" and was co-founded and programmed by veteran radio executive/consultant John Gorman.

Launched first as a website in 2014, oWOW Radio made its streaming debut on February 20, 2015, with studios and offices at the 78th Street Studios complex in Cleveland's Detroit–Shoreway neighborhood. Due to expenses exceeding revenue for years, and then the economic effects of the COVID-19 pandemic both regionally and nationally, oWOW Radio announced its shutdown in September 2020, dropped all on-air staff on October 2, 2020, and ceased operations entirely on January 17, 2021.

Adult album alternative
Adult album alternative (also triple-A, AAA, or adult alternative) is a radio format. Its roots trace to both the "classic album stations of the '70s as well as the alternative rock format that developed in the '80s." AAA programming is carried on more than 150 broadcast outlets in the United States, with a roughly even split between commercial and public stations.
Paul Valentino Phiri
Paul Valentino Phiri is a Malawian military officer who was appointed as the Commander of the Malawian Defence Force (MDF) in July 2023 by President Lazarus Chakwera. He became the first officer from the Army's Infantry Corps to lead the MDF.

Demographics of Malawi
Demographic features of the population of Malawi include population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population.
Basilica of Saint Mary Major (Pontevedra)
The Basilica of Saint Mary Major (Galician: Basílica de Santa María a Maior de Pontevedra; Spanish: Santa María la Mayor) in Pontevedra, Spain, is a catholic church, dating from the 16th century, and consecrated as a basilica on January 10, 1962, by decree of Pope John XXIII. It is currently considered a BIC (Good of Cultural Interest in Spain, with the identification number RI-51-0000828). It was declared a historic-artistic monument belonging to the National Artistic Treasure by decree of 3 June 1931.

Bien de Interés Cultural
Bien de Interés Cultural (Basque: Kultura Intereseko Ondasun, Catalan: Bé d'Interès Cultural, Valencian: Bé d'Interés Cultural, Galician: Ben de Interese Cultural) is a category of the heritage register in Spain. The term is also used in Colombia and other Spanish-speaking countries.

The term literally means a "good of cultural interest" ("goods" in the economic sense). It includes not only material heritage (cultural property), like monuments or movable works of art, but also intangible cultural heritage, such as the Silbo Gomero language.

Some bienes enjoy international protection as World Heritage Sites or Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity.
Higashihama Station
Higashihama Station (東浜駅, Higashihama-eki) is a passenger railway station  located in the town of Iwami, Iwami District, Tottori Prefecture, Japan. It is operated by the West Japan Railway Company (JR West).

Iwami District, Tottori
Iwami (岩美郡, Iwami-gun) is a district located in Tottori Prefecture, Japan.

As of 2003, the district has an estimated population of 25,607 and a density of 102.13 persons per km2. The total area is 250.72 km2.
Homalometa
Homalometa is a genus of long-jawed orb-weavers that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1898. As of October 2019 it contains three species, found in the Caribbean, Panama, Costa Rica, Brazil, and Mexico: H. chiriqui, H. nigritarsis, and H. nossa.

Eugène Simon
Eugène Louis Simon (French pronunciation: [øʒɛn lwi simɔ̃]; 30 April 1848 – 17 November 1924) was a French naturalist who worked particularly on insects and spiders, but also on birds and plants. He is by far the most prolific spider taxonomist in history, describing over 4,000 species.
Cooper T24
The Cooper T24 is a Formula 2 racing car, built, designed and developed by the British manufacturer Cooper Cars in 1953. It was used in Formula 2 racing between 1953 and 1960, and briefly used in Formula One racing, in 1953 and 1954. Based on the Cooper T23, the main difference was that it was powered by a 2 litre Alta L-4 engine that allowed for more streamlined bodywork.

Formula Two
Formula Two (F2) is a type of open-wheel formula racing category first codified in 1948. It was replaced in 1985 by Formula 3000, but revived by the FIA from 2009 to 2012 in the form of the FIA Formula Two Championship. The name returned again in 2017 when the former GP2 Series became known as the FIA Formula 2 Championship.
2013 Missouri Valley Conference baseball tournament
The 2013 Missouri Valley Conference baseball tournament was held from May 21 through 25.  All eight teams will participate in the double-elimination tournament, which was held at Illinois State's Duffy Bass Field in Normal, Illinois.  The winner of the tournament will earn the conference's automatic bid to the 2013 NCAA Division I baseball tournament.

Illinois State Redbirds baseball
The Illinois State Redbirds baseball team is the varsity intercollegiate athletic team of Illinois State University in Normal, Illinois. The team competes at the Division I level of the NCAA and is a member of the Missouri Valley Conference.