hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Alysardakh, Lensky District, Sakha Republic
Alysardakh (Russian: Алысардах; Yakut: Алыһардаах, Alıhardaax) is a rural locality (a selo) in Tolonsky Rural Okrug of Lensky District of the Sakha Republic, Russia, located 275 kilometers (171 mi) from Lensk, the administrative center of the district and 35 kilometers (22 mi) from Tolon, the administrative center of the rural okrug. Its population as of the 2002 Census was 41.

Lensky District, Sakha Republic
Lensky District (Russian: Ле́нский улу́с; Yakut: Лиэнскэй улууһа, Lienskey uluuha) is an administrative and municipal district (raion, or ulus), one of the thirty-four in the Sakha Republic, Russia. It is located in the southwest of the republic and borders Mirninsky District in the north, Suntarsky District in the northeast, Olyokminsky District in the east, and Irkutsk Oblast in the south and west. The area of the district is 77,000 square kilometers (30,000 sq mi). Its administrative center is the town of Lensk. As of the 2010 Census, the total population of the district was 39,765, with the population of Lensk accounting for 62.8% of that number.
Lexi Smith
Alexis Marie Smith (born August 18, 1996) is an American softball coach and former player. She attended Temple High School in Temple, Texas. She later attended Temple College for two years, before transferring to Texas A&M University, where she pitched for the Texas A&M Aggies softball team. During her junior season in 2017, Smith led the Aggies to the 2017 Women's College World Series first round, where they fell to UCLA, 8–2. Smith was named the pitching coach at Northwestern State University on August 12, 2021.

2017 NCAA Division I softball tournament
The 2017 NCAA Division I softball tournament was held from May 18 through June 7, 2017, as the final part of the 2017 NCAA Division I softball season. The 64 participating NCAA Division I college softball teams were selected out of an eligible 293 teams on May 14, 2017. Thirty-two teams were awarded automatic bids as champions of their conferences, and the remaining 32 were selected at-large by the NCAA Division I softball selection committee. The tournament culminated with eight teams playing in the 2017 Women's College World Series at ASA Hall of Fame Stadium in Oklahoma City. Oklahoma would repeat as National Champions, defeating Florida in 2 games and 17 innings in the first game. Oklahoma became the lowest seeded team to ever win the National Championship, winning as the 10 seed.
Gomashio
Gomashio (hiragana: ごま塩) is a dry condiment, similar to furikake, made from unhulled sesame seeds (ごま, goma) and salt (塩, shio). It is often used in Japanese cuisine, such as a topping for sekihan. It is also sometimes sprinkled over plain rice or onigiri.  Some commercially sold gomashio also has sugar mixed in with the salt.

Condiment
A condiment is a preparation that is added to food, typically after cooking, to enhance the flavor, to complement the dish, or to impart a specific flavor. Such specific flavors generally add sweetness or pungency, or sharp or piquant flavors. The seasonings and spices common in many different cuisine arise from global introductions of foreign trade. Condiments include those added to cooking to impart flavor, such as barbecue sauce and soy sauce; those added before serving, such as mayonnaise in a sandwich; and those added tableside to taste, such as ketchup with fast food. Condiments can also provide other health benefits to diets that lack micronutrients.
Seth Tobocman
Seth Tobocman (born 1958) is a radical comic book artist who has resided in Manhattan's Lower East Side since 1978. Tobocman is best known for his creation of the political comic book anthology World War 3 Illustrated, which he started in 1979 with fellow artist Peter Kuper. Throughout his career, he has played a significant role as a propagandist for various movements in the United States, including squatting, anti-globalization, and anti-war causes.  Tobocman's "Edith In Flames. World War 3 Illustrated #45" was listed under "Notable Comics" in The Best American Comics 2015.

Comics anthology
A comics anthology collects works in the medium of comics, typically from multiple series, and compiles them into an anthology or magazine. The comics in these anthologies range from comic strips that are too short for standalone publication to comic book chapters that might later be compiled into collected comic book volumes (such as manga tankobon and comic albums).
Massachusetts pound
The pound was the currency of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts and its colonial predecessors until 1793. The Massachusetts pound used the £sd currency system of 1 pound divided into 20 shillings, each of 12 pence. Initially, sterling coin and foreign currencies circulated in Massachusetts, supplemented by pine tree shillings produced by John Hull between 1652 and 1682 and by local paper money as of 1690.

The paper money issued in colonial Massachusetts was denominated in £sd, although it was worth less than sterling. Initially, six shillings were equal to one Spanish dollar. After years of high inflation, in 1749 Massachusetts withdrew its paper money from circulation and returned to specie.

Massachusetts resumed issuing paper money after the American Revolutionary War began in 1775. The state currency depreciated greatly and was replaced by the U.S. dollar in 1793.

Currency appreciation and depreciation
Currency depreciation is the loss of value of a country's currency with respect to one or more foreign reference currencies, typically in a floating exchange rate system in which no official currency value is maintained. Currency appreciation in the same context is an increase in the value of the currency. Short-term changes in the value of a currency are reflected in changes in the exchange rate.

There is no optimal value for a currency. High and low values have tradeoffs, along with distributional consequences for different groups.
Murder of Chia Lap Lai
On 5 January 1994 at Teban Gardens, Singapore, 15-year-old Chia Lap Lai (Chinese: 谢立来; pinyin: Xiè Lìlái) was killed by a group of three youths in a gang-related attack. Chia was a gang member who had left his gang and joined a rival gang. The attackers, Ng Beng Kiat (黄明杰 Huáng Míngjié), Allan Ong Chee Hoe (王志和 Wáng Zhìhé) and Kyaneth Soo Kian Fong (徐建丰 Xú Jiànfēng), all 17, were members of Chia's original gang who wanted to punish Chia for switching allegiances. All three attackers were detained at The President's Pleasure as they were below 18 years of age at the time of the incident.

Teban Gardens
Teban Gardens is a residential precinct located in Jurong East, Singapore.
Immediately north of Pandan Reservoir, it comprises exclusively public housing built by the JTC Corporation and Housing and Development Board.
Evergreen Hill
Evergreen Hill is a historic home and farm and national historic district located in Centre Township, St. Joseph County, Indiana.  The house was built in 1873, and is a two-story, Italianate style balloon frame dwelling with a 1+1⁄2-story kitchen addition. A sunroom was added in 1918. It has a low-pitched hipped roof and is sheathed in clapboard siding.  Also on the property are the contributing large frame shed, smokehouse, English barn, garage, and small family cemetery.: 5, 8

It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2001.

Smokehouse
A smokehouse (North American) or smokery (British) is a building where meat or fish is cured with smoke. The finished product might be stored in the building, sometimes for a year or more. Even when smoke is not used, such a building—typically a subsidiary building—is sometimes referred to as a "smokehouse".  When smoke is not used, the term meathouse or meat house is common.
Sam Speakman
Sam Speakman (9 August 1884 – 27 April 1934) was an English footballer who played as a defender for Liverpool in The Football League. Speakman started his career at Colne FC before he joined Liverpool. He played primarily as a full back and made 14 appearances for the club before the outbreak of World War I. He made 7 appearances during the war in a season that was completed, before football stopped. Following the resumption of football for the 1919–20 season he was unable to stake a regular place in the team and only made 4 appearances.

1919–20 Football League
The 1919–20 season was the 28th season of The Football League, and the first season after football was suspended after outbreak of World War I

Compared to 1914–15, the number of Football League member clubs increased from 40 to 44, initially with five new clubs.
Idera Kofun
The Idera Kofun (井寺古墳)  is a Kofun period burial mound in the Idera-chō neighborhood of the town of Kashima, Kumamoto, Japan. The tumulus was designated a National Historic Site of Japan in 1921, with the area under protection expanded in 2017.  It is believed to have been built in the middle of the 6th century, towards the end of the Kofun period.

Kashima, Kumamoto
Kashima (嘉島町, Kashima-machi) is a town located in Kamimashiki District, Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan. As of 31 July 2024, the town had an estimated population of 10,203 in 4135 households, and a population density of 24 persons per km2. The total area of the town is 16.65 km2 (6.43 sq mi).
Robert Kajuga (Interahamwe)
Jerry Robert Kajuga (1960 – before March 2007) was national president of the Interahamwe, the group largely responsible for perpetrating the Rwandan genocide against the Tutsi people in 1994. Born to a Tutsi father and a Hutu mother, Kajuga concealed his background and presented himself as being of pure Hutu descent. This is notable as Hutu Power extremist groups considered Hutus who married Tutsis to be race traitors, and Kajuga went to great lengths to conceal his identity.

Hutu
The Hutu (/ˈhuːtuː/), also known as the Abahutu, are a Bantu ethnic group native to the African Great Lakes region. They mainly live in Rwanda, Burundi, and Uganda where they form one of the principal ethnic groups alongside the Tutsi and the Great Lakes Twa.
The Sick Man of Europe (musical artist)
The Sick Man of Europe is a musical artist from London whose work draws on post-punk, Krautrock and art rock. They released the Moderate Air Quality EP on The Leaf Label on 12 February 2025 and their eponymous album on 20 June 2025.

Their music has been praised for its "minimalist electronic structure" and "alternative sounding machine-driven electronic[s]". Recent live shows supporting fellow Leaf Label artists Snapped Ankles were described as "[pushing] the parameters of post-punk ... with a barrage of groove-ridden rhythms".

Reviews for the album The Sick Man of Europe include praise for its "propulsive motorik drum machines, languid basslines and pulsing sequencers", "terse, potent anti-rock", "ephemeral electricity" and "ubiquitous dread". Rough Trade noted the influence of Bauhaus, Joy Division, Neu!, Suicide and Swans and When The Horn Blows called the album "a state of the nation commentary in every sense of the word".

Art rock
Art rock is a subgenre of rock music that aims to separate the genre from popular entertainment, with the term typically being applied as the middle ground between mainstream and experimental rock. Art rock primarily draws influences from the wider art world  and academia; which includes contemporary art, art music, avant-garde art, experimental music, avant-garde music, alongside classical music and jazz.

Critics have defined art rock as a "rejection" of rock music intended solely for the purpose of popular entertainment or dancing. The term was closely associated with a specific period beginning in 1966–67, which became influential to the development of progressive rock.
Modem sharing device
A modem sharing device, also called a line sharing device, modem sharer or line sharer, allows multiple Binary Synchronous Communications devices to share a serial connection. Synchronous and asynchronous datastreams are supported. A common example was a  Tandem  host connected to automatic teller machines, with a modem or router in between.

Asynchronous serial communication
Asynchronous serial communication is a form of serial communication in which the communicating endpoints' interfaces are not continuously synchronized by a common clock signal. Synchronization (clock recovery) is done by data-embedded signal: the data stream contains synchronization information in a form of start and stop signals set before and after each payload transmission. The start signal prepares the receiver for arrival of data and the stop signal resets its state to enable triggering of a new sequence.

A common kind of start-stop transmission is ASCII over RS-232, for example for use in teletypewriter operation.
1977 XIII FIBA International Christmas Tournament
The 1977 XIII FIBA International Christmas Tournament "Trofeo Raimundo Saporta" was the 13th edition of the FIBA International Christmas Tournament. It took place at Sports City of Real Madrid Pavilion, Madrid, Spain, on 24, 25 and 26 December 1977 with the participations of Real Madrid (champions of the 1976–77 Liga Española de Baloncesto), Australia, Defensor Sporting and Bradley Braves.

Raimundo Saporta Pavilion
Raimundo Saporta Pavilion (originally known as Pabellón de la Ciudad Deportiva del Real Madrid) was an indoor arena located in Madrid, Spain. It was used particularly for basketball matches of Real Madrid. Until 1999, it was known as the Pabellón de la Ciudad Deportiva del Real Madrid, when it was renamed in honor of the former president of Real Madrid's basketball team, the late Raimundo Saporta.

The arena was demolished in 2004.
One-at coin
The at coin (also spelled att; Thai: อัฐ) was a low-denomination coin used in the traditional pre-decimal currency system of Siam (modern-day Thailand). The at represented the unit known as the att or at, valued at 1⁄8 of a fuang or 1⁄64 of a baht. At coins were commonly issued during the Rattanakosin period and circulated widely as part of everyday small transactions. Early coins were cast in the characteristic pod-shaped "bullet money" (podduang) style, while later issues were struck as flat round coins as Siam modernized its currency system. The at, along with other non-decimal subunits, was discontinued when Thailand adopted the decimal baht–satang system in the early 20th century.

Evolution of at

1862

1876

1888

Bullet money
Bullet money or bullet coins, known in Thai as phot duang (Thai: พดด้วง; pronounced [pʰót.dûaŋ], also spelled pod duang, etc.), were a type of coinage historically used in Siam (now Thailand) and its predecessor kingdoms. They were almost exclusively made of silver, in the form of a bar bent into a roundish shape, and stamped with certain marks. Phot duang were issued according to the baht system of weights, known among Westerners as the tical, which is the basis of the modern Thai currency. Their earliest common use is from the Sukhothai Kingdom (13th–15th centuries), and they were used by Ayutthaya and its successor kingdoms Thonburi and Rattanakosin up until 27 October 1904, when their use was discontinued in favour of flat coinage.
Kamal Siddiqi
Kamal Siddiqi is an Australian journalist of Pakistani and Nigerian origin. He was the Director of Centre for Excellence in Journalism at Institute of Business Administration in Karachi. Previously, he was the editor of the Express Tribune, the Pakistani affiliate of the International Herald Tribune. Before that, he was the Editor Reporting at The News based in Karachi. He has written for The Age and The Australian. Topics he has written about include religious minorities in Pakistan, human rights, democratic development, and rule of law.

Institute of Business Administration, Karachi
The Institute of Business Administration (IBA), Karachi; (انسٹيٹيوٹ آف بزنس ايڈمنسٹريشن) is a public university in Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan. IBA is owned by Government of Sindh. Established initially as a business school, the IBA has expanded to include programs in Computer Science, Social Sciences and more.
Rally for the Republic
The Rally for the Republic (French: Rassemblement pour la République [ʁasɑ̃bləmɑ̃ puʁ la ʁepyblik]; RPR [ɛʁ pe ɛʁ]) was a Gaullist and conservative political party in France. Originating from the Union of Democrats for the Republic (UDR), it was founded by Jacques Chirac in 1976 and presented itself as the heir of Gaullist politics. It was one of the two major parties in French politics, alongside the Socialist Party. On 21 September 2002, the RPR was merged into the Union for the Presidential Majority, later renamed the Union for a Popular Movement (UMP).

Conservatism in France
Conservatism in France refers to the political philosophy and ideology of conservatism as it has developed in France. It is usually based on upholding French culture, social hierarchy, and tradition. It stresses nationalism and has historically been associated with monarchism. It originated as a reactionary and counter-revolutionary movement in the Bourbon Restoration period following the French Revolution, and it has been a prominent ideology in France ever since.
Futaba Group
The Futaba Group is a Late Cretaceous geologic group in Japan. Dinosaur remains are among the fossils that have been recovered from the formation, although none have yet been referred to a specific genus. It consists of both fluvial and shallow marine sediments. The plesiosaur Futabasaurus was found in this unit (specifically the Tamayama Formation).

Stratigraphic unit
A stratigraphic unit is a volume of rock of identifiable origin and relative age range that is defined by the distinctive and dominant, easily mapped and recognizable petrographic, lithologic or paleontologic features (facies) that characterize it.

Units must be mappable and distinct from one another, but the contact need not be particularly distinct. For instance, a unit may be defined by terms such as "when the sandstone component exceeds 75%".
2024 Hong Kong 125 Open
The 2024 Hong Kong 125 Open (also known as the Prudential Hong Kong Tennis 125 for sponsorship reasons) was a professional tennis tournament which was played on outdoor hardcourts. It was the first edition of the tournament and part of the 2024 WTA 125 tournaments. It took place in Hong Kong, China, from 30 September to 6 October 2024.

Hong Kong 125 Open
The Hong Kong 125 Open (also known as the Prudential Hong Kong Tennis 125 for sponsorship reasons) is a tennis tournament held in Hong Kong since 2024. The event is part of the WTA 125 tournaments and is played on outdoor hardcourts.
Bassey Ewa
Bassey Eko Ewa is a Nigerian politician, who served as a member of the House of Representatives, representing the Yakurr/Abi Federal Constituency of Cross Rivers State on the platform of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP).

House of Representatives (Nigeria)
The House of Representatives (also called Green Chamber) is the lower chamber of Nigeria's bicameral National Assembly. The Senate is the upper chamber.

The Green Chamber has 360 members who are elected in single-member constituencies using the plurality (or first-past-the-post) system, most recently in 2023. Members serve four-year terms. The presiding officer of the house is the Speaker, currently Tajudden Abbas (as of May 2024).
Grosvenor Park, Chester
Grosvenor Park is a public park in the city of Chester, Cheshire, England (grid reference SJ412663). It consists of 20 acres (8.1 ha) of land overlooking the River Dee. It is regarded as one of the finest and most complete examples of Victorian parks in the North West of England, if not nationally. On 22 August 2013 the designation of the park was raised from Grade II in the National Register of Historic Parks and Gardens to Grade II*.

Register of Historic Parks and Gardens of Special Historic Interest in England
The Register of Historic Parks and Gardens of Special Historic Interest in England provides a listing and classification system for historic parks and gardens similar to that used for listed buildings. The register was set up by Historic England under the provisions of the National Heritage Act 1983. Over 1,600 sites are listed, ranging from the grounds of large stately homes to small domestic gardens, as well other designed landscapes such as town squares, public parks, and cemeteries. The register is published on the National Heritage List for England alongside other national heritage designations.
Dimitriadis
Dimitriadis is a Greek surname. It is a patronymic surname which literally means "the son of Dimitris". Notable people with the surname include:

Odysseas Dimitriadis, (1908–2005), Greek/Soviet classical music conductor

Vasilis Dimitriadis, (born 1966), Greek footballer

Vassilis Dimitriadis (skier), (born 1978), Greek alpine skier

Panajotis Dimitriadis, (born 1986), Swedish footballer

Anastasios Dimitriadis, (born 1997), Greek footballer

Georgios Dimitriadis, (born 1981), Cypriot former swimmer

Stefanos Dimitriadis, (born 1989), Greek swimmer

Konstantinos Dimitriadis, (born 1879 or 1881–1943), Bulgarian-Greek sculptor

Ioannis Dimitriadis, (born 1970), Greek footballer

Petros Dimitriadis, (born 1978), Greek footballer

Zafiris Dimitriadis, (born 1975), Greek footballer

Vassilis Dimitriadis
Vassilis Dimitriadis (born 22 August 1978 in Belgium) is a retired alpine ski racer from Greece and the former Head coach of Greek National Ski Team.  He competed for Greece at the 1998 Winter Olympics, 2002 Winter Olympics, 2006 Winter Olympics and the 2010 Winter Olympics.  His best result was a 23rd place in the slalom in 2006.
Timeless: Live in Concert
Timeless: Live in Concert is a live album released by Barbra Streisand on September 19, 2000 (see 2000 in music).  It was her fifth live album and was released on Columbia Records (catalog no. 63778). The album was issued a week before what were said to be her final concerts in September 2000 and would reach platinum certification.

Alan and Marilyn Bergman
Alan Bergman (September 11, 1925 – July 17, 2025) and Marilyn Keith Bergman (née Katz; November 10, 1928 – January 8, 2022) were an American songwriting duo. Married from 1958 until Marilyn's death, together they wrote music and lyrics for numerous celebrated television, film, and stage productions. The Bergmans enjoyed a successful career, honored with four Emmys, three Oscars, and two Grammys (including Song of the Year). They are in the Songwriters Hall of Fame.
Ray Rapp
Ray Rapp is a  former Democratic member of the North Carolina General Assembly representing the state's one hundred eighteenth House district, including constituents in Haywood, Madison and Yancey counties. He served as Minority Whip. A college administrator from Mars Hill, North Carolina, Rapp servered four terms in the state House.  Rapp is a former Mayor of the town of Mars Hill from 1997 to 2003.

Madison County, North Carolina
Madison County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Carolina. As of the 2020 census, the population was 21,193. Its county seat is Marshall. Madison County is part of the Asheville, NC Metropolitan Statistical Area.
Julius Schulhoff
Julius Schulhoff (Julius Šulhov) (2 August 1825 – 15 March 1898) was a Bohemian pianist and composer of Jewish birth. As a composer, he was best known for his virtuosic salon pieces for solo piano, which included a grand sonata in F minor, twelve études, and various caprices, impromptus, waltzes, and mazurkas.

Virtuoso
A virtuoso (from Italian virtuoso, Italian: [virˈtwoːzo] or Italian: [virtuˈoːso]; Late Latin virtuosus; Latin virtus; 'virtue', 'excellence' or 'skill') is an individual who possesses outstanding talent and technical ability in a particular art or field such as fine arts, music, singing, playing a musical instrument, or composition.