hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
USS Hurst (SP-3196)
The first USS Hurst (SP-3196) was a United States Navy patrol vessel in commission from 1918 to 1919.

Hurst was built in 1918 as a private motorboat by W. F. Dunn at Norfolk, Virginia. On 22 or 23 August 1918, the U.S. Navy acquired her from her owner, T. C. Hurst of Norfolk, for use as a section patrol boat during World War I. She was commissioned the same day as USS Hurst (SP-3196).

Assigned to the 5th Naval District, Hurst served as a transportation and dispatch boat in the Hampton Roads, Virginia, area for the District Supervisor, Naval Overseas Transportation Service, until she was transferred to the United States Public Health Service on 15 November 1919.

Dispatch boat
Dispatch boats were small boats, and sometimes large ships, tasked to carry military dispatches from ship to ship or from ship to shore or, in some cases from shore to shore. Dispatch boats were employed when other means of transmitting a message was not possible or safe or as quick.

Dispatch boats, which performed their dispatch-carrying duties only on a temporary basis, should not be confused with packet ships—sometimes called packet boats or paquetbots—which were cargo ships which also routinely carried the mail from port to port.

Generally, dispatch boats served the military, and paquetbots served commerce.
Rebecka Teper
Åsa Rebecka Teper (26 July 1972 – 8 April 2023) was a Swedish actress who was known for her roles in television series like Solsidan, Morden i Sandhamn and Bonusfamiljen. She also had roles in Skärgårdsdoktorn, Skilda världar and in the film Stockholm East.

Skilda världar
Skilda världar (Worlds Apart) is a Swedish soap opera originally airing from 1996 to 2002 about two families in Stockholm and their friends. One of the two families is rich and the other poor and Daniel and Sandra from the two families fall in love. Later in the series it is discovered that Daniel and Sandra are twins. The series goes further and further away from their story and goes more towards the hate from all characters against Rebecka who is trying to destroy the relationship between Sandra and Daniel.

Skilda världar is one of TV4's most watched shows in history and was the longest running daily soap opera in Swedish television.  The series was based on the 1980s Australian soap opera, Sons and Daughters.
WHWB
WHWB could refer to:

WHWB (AM), a defunct radio station (970 AM) formerly licensed to Rutland, Vermont, United States

WDVT, a radio station (94.5 FM) in Rutland, Vermont, United States known as "WHWB-FM" from 1990 to 1991

WVTK, a radio station (92.1 FM) in Port Henry, New York, United States known as "WHWB-FM" from 1988 to 1989

WJJR, a radio station (98.1 FM) in Rutland, Vermont, United States known as "WHWB-FM" until 1984

WJJR
WJJR (98.1 FM, "98.1 JJR") is an American radio station broadcasting an adult contemporary music format. Licensed to Rutland, Vermont, United States, the station serves the Lebanon-Rutland-White River Junction area. The station is currently owned by Pamal Broadcasting.
Bernard M. Shanley
Bernard Michael Shanley (August 4, 1903 – February 25, 1992) was an American lawyer and politician best known for his work with U.S. President Dwight D. Eisenhower. He served under President Eisenhower as Deputy White House Chief of Staff, Appointments Secretary (1955–1957) and Special Counsel (1953–1955).

Counsel
A counsel or a counsellor at law is a person who gives advice and deals with various issues, particularly in legal matters. It is a title often used interchangeably with the title of lawyer.

The word counsel can also mean advice given outside of the context of the legal profession.
Terminal 3 station
Terminal 3 station can refer to:

Terminal 3 station (Beijing Subway), a subway station on Capital Airport Express of Beijing Subway. Located in Beijing, China.

Terminal 3 station (Zhengzhou Metro), an unopened station on Chengjiao Line of Zhengzhou Metro. Located in Zhengzhou, Henan Province, China.

Toronto Pearson Terminal 3 station, in Toronto, Canada.

3 Hao Hangzhanlou (Terminal 3) station
3 Hao Hangzhanlou (Terminal 3) station (simplified Chinese: 3号航站楼站; traditional Chinese: 3號航站樓站; pinyin: Sānhào Hángzhànlóu zhàn) is a station on the Capital Airport Express of the Beijing Subway, serving Terminal 3 at Beijing Capital International Airport.
Culture of the Solomon Islands
The culture of the Solomon Islands reflects the extent of the differentiation and diversity among the groups living within the Solomon Islands archipelago, which lies within Melanesia in the Pacific Ocean, with the peoples distinguished by island, language, topography, and geography.  The cultural area includes the nation state of Solomon Islands and the Bougainville Island, which is a part of Papua New Guinea.

The Solomon Islands includes some culturally Polynesian societies which lie outside the main region of Polynesian influence, known as the Polynesian Triangle. There are seven Polynesian outliers within the Solomon Islands: Anuta, Bellona, Ontong Java, Rennell, Sikaiana, Tikopia, and Vaeakau-Taumako.

Culture of Polynesia
The culture of Polynesia involves the culture of the indigenous peoples of Polynesia who share common traits in language, customs and society. The development of Polynesian culture is typically divided into four different historical eras:

Exploration and settlement (c. 1800 BC – c. AD 700)

Development in isolation (c. 700–1595)

European encounter and colonization until World War II (1595–1946)

Post-World War II period
Behnke–Stein theorem on Stein manifolds
In mathematics, especially several complex variables, the Behnke–Stein theorem states that a connected, non-compact (open) Riemann surface is a Stein manifold. In other words, it states that there is a nonconstant single-valued holomorphic function (univalent function) on such a Riemann surface. It is a generalization of the Runge approximation theorem and was proved by Heinrich Behnke and Karl Stein in 1948.

Multivalued function
In mathematics, a multivalued function, multiple-valued function, many-valued function, or multifunction, is a function that has two or more values in its range for at least one point in its domain. It is a set-valued function with additional properties depending on context; though some authors do not distinguish between set-valued functions and multifunctions.

A multivalued function of sets f : X → Y is a subset

Write f(x) for the set of those y ∈ Y with (x,y) ∈ Γf. If f is an ordinary function, it is a multivalued function by taking its graph

They are called single-valued functions to distinguish them.
L. R. Lam
L.R. Lam was first Californian and now Scottish. Lam is the USA Today and Sunday Times Bestselling award-winning author of Dragonfall and Emberclaw (the Dragon Scales series), the Seven Devils duology (co-written with Elizabeth May), Goldilocks, the Pacifica novels False Hearts and Shattered Minds, and the Micah Grey trilogy, which begins with Pantomime. They are also a writing coach at The Novelry.

Lam studied English and Creative Writing at California State University and the University of Aberdeen before lecturing on the Creative Writing MA at Edinburgh Napier University for seven years.

They have previously written as Laura Lam and Laura Ambrose.

Edinburgh Napier University
Edinburgh Napier University (Scottish Gaelic: Oilthigh Napier Dhùn Èideann) is a public university in Edinburgh, Scotland. Napier Technical College, the predecessor of the university, was founded in 1964, taking its name from 16th-century Scottish mathematician and philosopher John Napier. The technical college was inaugurated as a university in 1992 by Lord Douglas-Hamilton, becoming Napier University. In 2009, the university was renamed Edinburgh Napier University.

The university is based around its three main Edinburgh campuses: Merchiston, Craiglockhart, and Sighthill. It has over 21,000 students, including those on-campus in Scotland and others studying transnational programmes abroad and online. In 2018 this included nearly 9,500 international and EU students, from more than 140 nations worldwide.

Sue Rigby replaced Andrea Nolan as Principal and Vice Chancellor in January 2025.
Canton of Auvillar
The canton of Auvillar is a French former administrative division in the department of Tarn-et-Garonne and region Midi-Pyrénées. It had 4,896 inhabitants (2012). It was disbanded following the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. It consisted of 10 communes, which joined the canton of Garonne-Lomagne-Brulhois in 2015.

The canton comprised the following communes:

Tarn-et-Garonne
Tarn-et-Garonne (French: [taʁn e ɡaʁɔn] ⓘ; Occitan: Tarn e Garona [ˈtaɾ e ɣaˈɾunɔ]) is a department in the Occitania region in Southern France. It is traversed by the rivers Tarn and Garonne, from which it takes its name. The area was originally part of the former provinces of Quercy and Languedoc. The department was created in 1808 under Napoleon, with territory taken from the neighbouring Lot, Haute-Garonne, Lot-et-Garonne, Gers and Aveyron departments.

The department is mostly rural with fertile agricultural land in the broad river valley, but there are hilly areas to the south, east and north. The departmental prefecture is Montauban; the sole subprefecture is Castelsarrasin. In 2019, it had a population of 260,669.
Jacob Auch
Jacob Auch was a skillful German mechanic, instrument and clock-maker, born on 22 February 1765, in Echterdingen, a town near Stuttgart. In Echterdingen from 1781 till 1790 he served the famous Philipp Matthäus Hahn. The young Jacob was an apprentice of Hahn and worked in his workshop. From 1787 Auch opened his own workshop in Vaihingen an der Enz, where he worked till 1798, and from 1798 till 1842 served as a ducal mechanic (herzoglicher Hofuhrmacher) at the Weimar court. He is well known as the author of two books on watchmaking, one of the books—Handbuch für Landuhrmacher, was published first time in 1827 and reprinted many times during the next century.

Jacob Auch died on 20 March 1842 in Weimar.

Philipp Matthäus Hahn
Philipp Matthäus Hahn (25 November 1739 in Scharnhausen (today part of Ostfildern), Duchy of Württemberg – 2 May 1790 in Echterdingen (today part of Leinfelden-Echterdingen)) was a German pastor, astronomer and inventor.

In about 1763 he devised a precision sundial, or heliochronometer that incorporated the correction for the equation of time.

In 1774 he designed one of the earliest mechanical calculators of which two are known to have survived to the present day.  A renowned clockmaker, several horological museums display his works, including the Deutsches Uhrenmuseum which contains a mechanical orrery (planetarium) and a Weltmaschine by the "Priestermechaniker (priest mechanic)".
Court Street School
The Court Street School is located in Freehold Borough, Monmouth County, New Jersey, United States. The original school was organized in 1915 as an African American-only school by the Freehold Board of Education as a one-room wooden building. The existing school building was built in two phases, in 1920 and 1926. All African Americans in Freehold were educated at this school from kindergarten through eighth grade. During World War 2, the school was used as an air raid shelter and a ration station.

Due to pressure from wartime veterans, a court ordered that the school be racially integrated, where it reopened to serve kindergarten through third grade in 1949. The school eventually closed in 1974. In 1990, the school became an education community center and historic landmark for African American history. The building was added to the National Register of Historic Places on August 4, 1995.

Community centre
A community centre, community center, or community hall is a public location where members of a community gather for group activities, social support, public information, and other purposes. They may be open for the whole community or for a specialized subgroup within the greater community. Community centres can be religious in nature, such as Christian churches, Islamic mosques, Jewish synagogues, Hindu temples, or Buddhist temples; though they can also be secular and in some cases government-run, such as youth clubs or Leisure centres.
The Indiana Commons
The Indiana Commons is a Collegiate Network-affiliated online student publication serving Indiana University-Indianapolis and the surrounding community.It is published by Collegiate Commons, Inc., a 501(c)(3), a news and educational nonprofit and was launched in 2023, and has been cited by local , national and international media outlets and political groups for their investigative journalism.

The publication also hosts online copies of historic student newspapers from the Indiana University Indianapolis extension campus (1916–1969), including the Indianapolis Student (1958–1969) and the Indiana University Onomatopoeia (1969–1971) that have not been indexed online yet by the Ruth Lilly Special Collections Archive at IUPUI.

Consistent life ethic
The consistent life ethic (CLE), also known as the consistent ethic of life or whole life ethic, is an ethic that opposes abortion, capital punishment, assisted suicide, and euthanasia. Adherents oppose war, or at the very least unjust war; some adherents go as far as full pacifism and so oppose all war. Many authors have understood the ethic to be relevant to a broad variety of areas of public policy as well as social justice issues. The term was popularized in 1983 by the Catholic prelate Joseph Bernardin in the United States to express an ideology based on the premise that all human life is sacred and should be protected by law. While there are many adherents, CLE is not exclusively but primarily a Catholic doctrine and/or associated with the Catholic Church.
Hull to York Line
Hull to York Line was a historical rail service that took different routes at different times.

Pre-1965 : A train service over the Hull to Scarborough Line as far as Beverley, then over the York to Beverley Line (service ended in November 1965 with closure of second line).

Post-1965 : A train service over the Hull to Selby Line, then over part of the  Leeds and Selby Line with a junction to York at either:
York junction, onto the former York and North Midland Railway, and via Sherburn-in-Elmet station
Post-1983 : Hambleton Junction, then via the Selby Diversion of the East Coast Main Line.

York and North Midland Railway
The York and North Midland Railway (Y&NMR) was an English railway company that opened in 1839 connecting York with the Leeds and Selby Railway, and in 1840, extended this line to meet the North Midland Railway at Normanton near Leeds. Its first chairman was the railway financier George Hudson, who had been called the railway king.

The railway expanded, by building new lines or buying or leasing already built ones, to serve Hull, Scarborough, Whitby, Market Weighton, and Harrogate. In 1849 Hudson resigned as chairman as an investigation found financial irregularities in his running of the company. The results of a price war in the early 1850s led to amalgamation and on 31 July 1854 the Y&NMR merged with the Leeds Northern Railway and the York, Newcastle and Berwick Railway to form the North Eastern Railway.
Atelopus laetissimus
Atelopus laetissimus, the San Lorenzo stubfoot toad, is a species of toad in the family Bufonidae. It is endemic to Colombia and only known from the area of its type locality in the northwestern part of the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, in the Magdalena Department.

True toad
A true toad is any member of the family Bufonidae, in the order Anura (frogs and toads). This is the only family of anurans in which all members are known as toads, although some may be called frogs (such as harlequin frogs). The bufonids now comprise more than 35 genera, Bufo being the best known.
Innsbrook Pavilion
Innsbrook Pavilion, known for hosting the Innsbrook After Hours performance series, is a 8,500-capacity outdoor music venue located in Glen Allen, Virginia within the Innsbrook development, a mixed-use corporate center. Its location is at the end of Lake Brooke Drive adjacent to Interstate 295. Well-known acts have performed at the pavilion, such as Hall & Oates, Ted Nugent, Kansas, David Lee Roth, Cheap Trick and  Ziggy Marley. It opened in 1985, originally on the east side of Cox Road near Broad Street, but as Innsbrook developed it was first moved behind the Innsbrook Shoppes on the east side of Cox Road at Broad Street and then later to the Lake Brooke Drive location.

In October 2021, the venue closed and Innsbrook After Hours moved their performances to a larger venue at the Meadow Event Park in  Doswell, Virginia and was rebranded as the After Hours Concerts Series. In 2025, the venue reopened.

David Lee Roth
David Lee Roth known as "Diamond Dave" (born October 10, 1954) is an American rock singer. Known for his wild and energetic stage persona, he was the lead vocalist of the hard rock band Van Halen for three separate periods: from 1974 to 1985, during 1996, and from 2007 to when they disbanded in 2020. He has had a successful solo career, releasing eight albums, four of which have been RIAA-certified Gold or Platinum. After more than two decades apart, Roth re-joined Van Halen in 2006 for a North American tour that became the highest-grossing in the band's history, and one of the highest-grossing of that year. In 2007, he was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as a member of Van Halen. Roth had solo hits with the songs "California Girls", "Yankee Rose", and "Just Like Paradise" in the late 1980s.
Tomingas
Tomingas is an Estonian surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Karl Heinrich Tomingas (1892–1969), Estonian politician

Kärt Tomingas (1967–2025), Estonian actress, singer, and lecturer

Külli Tomingas (born 1972), Estonian opera singer

Tuuli Tomingas (born 1995), Estonian biathlete

Karl Heinrich Tomingas
Karl Heinrich Tomingas (or Toomingas; 22 May 1892 – 13 February 1969) was an Estonian politician. He was a member of Estonian Constituent Assembly. On 7 September 1920, he resigned his position and he was replaced by Verner Nerep.

He was born in Sindi Municipality, Pärnu County.
American Women's War Relief Fund
American Women's War Relief Fund was an expatriate organization in the United Kingdom started by American women to fund and aid World War I support efforts. The group was made up of wealthy socialites, politicians' wives and humanitarians. Many famous and well-connected women were involved, including Lou Hoover, Consuelo Vanderbilt and Lady Randolph Churchill. Leila Paget  served as president and  Ava Lowle Willing was the fund's vice-president. The group, started almost immediately after the declaration of war, funded a fleet of ambulances, two hospitals, one field hospital and several employment opportunities for unemployed women in Britain.

Socialite
A socialite is a person, typically a woman from a wealthy or aristocratic background, who is prominent in high society. A socialite generally spends a significant amount of time attending various fashionable social gatherings, instead of having traditional employment.
Gwihabaite
Gwihabaite is a rare ammonium potassium nitrate mineral (NH4,K)(NO3). It is orthorhombic in form, colorless with a vitreous luster. It has a Mohs hardness of 5 and a specific gravity of 1.77. It is deliquescent and water-soluble. The mineral is also known as nitrammite. It was first described in 1996 for an occurrence in Gcwihaba Caves (Drotsky's Cavern, type locality), Maun, North-West District, Botswana. The spelling of the name was simplified, omitting the "c", which represents the "click" sound used by the San people. It occurs as incrustations and efflorescences on cave surfaces formed by bacterial action on bat guano.

Orthorhombic crystal system
In crystallography, the orthorhombic crystal system is one of the seven crystal systems. Orthorhombic lattices result from stretching a cubic lattice along two of its orthogonal pairs by two different factors, resulting in a rectangular prism with a rectangular base (a by b) and height (c), such that a, b, and c are distinct. All three bases intersect at 90° angles, so the three lattice vectors remain mutually orthogonal.
Zoltán Szilágyi (handball coach)
Zoltán Szilágyi (born 3 October 1972) is a Hungarian handball coach. He is the current head coach of Debreceni VSC and national coach of the Hungarian women's national junior handball team. He has also coached Váci NKSE and the men's handball team Dabas KK for 8 seasons in the Nemzeti Bajnokság I.

In December 2020, it was announced that Szilágyi had signed two-year contract with top-tier team Debreceni VSC for the 2021/22 season. In October 2022, he extended his contract with the club until 2025, after he managed to win the club's first medal in the Nemzeti Bajnokság I for the 2021–22 season, receiving a bronze medal.

In September 2022, he was also appointed as successor for successful national junior head coach Vladimir Golovin in the position of the Hungarian women's national junior handball team.

On September 23, 2024, Szilágyi accepted the invitation of national coach Vladimir Golovin to become the assistant coach of the Hungary women's national handball team.

Nemzeti Bajnokság I (women's handball)
The Nemzeti Bajnokság I (English: National Championship I, commonly abbreviated NB I) is the top professional league for Hungarian women's team handball clubs. It is administered by the Hungarian Handball Federation.
Black Point-Green Point, California
Black Point-Green Point is a census-designated place (CDP) in Marin County, California, United States. It is unincorporated, sitting between the city of Novato to the southwest and the Petaluma River and San Pablo Bay to the northeast. The population was 1,431 at the 2020 census.

San Pablo Bay
San Pablo Bay is a tidal estuary that forms the northern extension of the San Francisco Bay in the East Bay and North Bay regions of the San Francisco Bay Area in northern California.

Most of the Bay is shallow; however, there is a deep water channel approximately in the middle of the bay, which allows access to major ports in Sacramento, Stockton, Benicia, and Martinez; and other smaller ports on the Sacramento–San Joaquin River Delta.
Bi-County Conference
The Bi-County Conference was a high school conference in western central Illinois. The conference par in athletics and activities in the Illinois High School Association (IHSA). The conference comprised nine public high schools with small enrollments in portions of Fulton, Hancock, Henderson, McDonough,  and Warren counties.

West Central High School (Illinois)
West Central High School (WCHS) is a public four-year high school located near Biggsville, Illinois, U.S. WCHS is part of West Central Community Unit School District 235, which serves the communities of Oquawka, Gladstone, Biggsville, Gulf Port, Stronghurst, Media, Raritan, Smithshire, and Carman. The campus is two miles (3.2 km) west of Biggsville at the intersection of State Route 94 and US 34, 15 miles (24 km) northeast of Burlington, Iowa, as well as 15 miles (24 km) south west of Monmouth, Illinois, and serves a mixed mostly rural residential community. West Central High School was formed by the consolidation of Union High School and Southern High School in 2005.
John Blankenstein Award
The John Blankenstein Award is the annual gay-emancipation award in The Hague, Netherlands. It highlights the significance of gay men and lesbian women participating and positioning themselves equally in society. The award comprises an art-object designed by local artist Liesbeth Busman (1977) – and a financial grant.

Municipal executive
In the Netherlands, the municipal executive (Dutch: college van burgemeester en wethouders, oftentimes abbreviated to college van B en W; lit. 'college of mayor and aldermen') is the executive board of a municipality. It plays a central role in municipal politics in the Netherlands, similar to the communal college in Belgium. It consists of the mayor and the members of the municipal executive (aldermen).