hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Leyton (ward)
Leyton is an electoral ward in the London Borough of Waltham Forest. The ward has existed since the creation of the borough on 1 April 1965 and was first used in the 1964 elections. It returns three councillors to Waltham Forest London Borough Council. The ward was subject to boundary revisions in 1978, 2002 and 2022. Miranda Grell was elected in 2006 and disqualified in 2007 for making false statements under the Representation of the People Act 1983, which triggered a by-election in 2008.

1964 London local elections
The 1964 London local elections were held on 7 May 1964 alongside nationwide elections. They were the inaugural elections for the thirty-two London boroughs, which were created on 1 April 1965 by the London Government Act 1963. All seats were up for election, with polling stations open between 08:00 and 21:00.

The result was a landslide for the Labour Party, who won twenty of the boroughs. The Conservatives won nine, and three were under no overall control. Only sixteen Liberal councillors were elected in London, along with forty-nine residents and ratepayers candidates, three independents and three Communists. The result followed the convincing Labour gain of the new Greater London Council in the first GLC elections which had been held on 9 April.
Portage Lake (St. Joseph County, Michigan)
Portage Lake is a 510-acre lake located near Mendon in the Michigan county of St. Joseph. A glacial-origin lake, it is fed and drained by the Portage River. The lake is variously reported as 37 feet and as 60 feet in maximum depth.

The lake was surveyed by the Michigan Department of Natural Resources in 1998.  The survey uncovered significant sport fishery resources in the form of bluegill, yellow perch, black crappie, largemouth bass, and northern pike.  Traps set by naturalists caught many turtles, including map turtles and painted turtles.

St. Joseph County, Michigan
Saint Joseph County is a county located in the U.S. state of Michigan, on the central southern border with Indiana. As of the 2020 United States census, the population was 60,939. The county seat is Centreville.

French colonists in the late 17th century were the first Europeans to explore this territory, and they named the St. Joseph River for the patron saint of New France. This area was not part of the United States until after the American Revolutionary War. After the 1821 Treaty of Chicago was signed, regional tribes of the indigenous peoples ceded much land to the United States, opening the area for American settlement. The county was set off and organized by the Michigan Territory legislature in 1829; it was named for the river.

The area is home to the oldest and largest Amish community in Michigan.

St. Joseph County comprises the Sturgis, MI Micropolitan Statistical Area and is included in the Kalamazoo-Battle Creek-Portage, MI Combined Statistical Area.
Otoitidae
Otoidtidae: stephanoceratoid ammonitina from the early Middle Jurassic that begin as cadicones but become more planualte with age; derived from the Hammitoceratidae (Hildoceratoidea), probably through Erycites by way of Abbasites.

Shells begin barrel shaped with depressed whorls, broad outer rims, and deep, crater-like umbilici—cadiconic—but become compressed, with the out rims becoming bluntly rounded—planulate.  Ribbing is common; may be heavy and tuberculate on the umbilical shoulders and may divide along the flanks before crossing the outer rim -the venter- uninterrupted.

The Otoitidae is the ancestral family of the Stephanoceratoidea and is known only from a relatively short interval of time within the Bajocian stage at the beginning the Middle Jurassic and begins with Docidoceras. They gave rise, probably through varieties of Docidoceras to the Stephanoceratidae and Sphaeroceratidae,  which in turn gave rise to the different phylogenetic branches within the Stephanoceratoidea.

Bajocian
In the geologic timescale, the Bajocian is an age and stage in the Middle Jurassic. It lasted from approximately 170.9 ± 0.8 Ma to around 168.2 ± 1.2 Ma (million years ago). The Bajocian Age succeeds the Aalenian Age and precedes the Bathonian Age.
Notts Gymnastics Academy
Notts Gymnastics Academy is an artistic gymnastics club based at East Midlands Gymnastics Centre in West Bridgford, Nottinghamshire.  It has produced British men's and women's national team members including Olympians, Sam Oldham and Becky & Ellie Downie.

The club formed in 1997 when Bigwood and Rushcliffe Gymnastics Club combined to share the newly built East Midlands Gymnastics Centre.

The clubs gym is at Rushcliffe Spencer Academy and flooded in 2023 during Storm Babet. The gym was redeveloped in 2024, with additional facilities added including new locker areas, reception and offices. A second phase of expansion is planned which includes knocking through the school’s old sports hall and squash courts, to create one of the biggest gymnastic facilities in the UK. Additional funding for the project was approved in March 2025.

West Bridgford
West Bridgford (/ˈbrɪdʒfərd/) is a town and the administrative centre of the borough of Rushcliffe, in the county of Nottinghamshire, England. It lies south of Nottingham city centre, east of Wilford, north of Ruddington and west of Radcliffe-on-Trent; it is also south-west of Colwick and south-east of Beeston, which are on the opposite bank of the River Trent. The town is part of the Nottingham Urban Area and had a population of 36,487 in the 2021 Census.
Pheasant Island (film)
Pheasant Island (Basque: Faisaien Irla) is a 2025 thriller film directed by Asier Urbieta. It stars Jone Laspiur and Sambou Diaby.

It had its world premiere at the 48th Göteborg Film Festival ahead of its theatrical release in France and Spain in April 2025.

Jone Laspiur
Jone Laspiur Gorosabel (born 1995) is a Spanish actress and artist from San Sebastián. She won the Goya Award for Best New Actress in 2021 for her leading role in the film Ane. She is also known for her role in Akelarre and her work in theater.
Criticism of religion
Criticism of religion is the criticism of the validity, concept, or ideas of religion. Historical records of criticism of religion go back to at least the 5th century BCE in ancient Greece, in Athens specifically, with Diagoras "the Atheist" of Melos. In ancient Rome, an early known example is Lucretius' De rerum natura from the 1st century BCE.

Every exclusive religion on Earth (as well as every exclusive world view) that promotes exclusive truth-claims necessarily denigrates the truth-claims of other religions. Thus, some criticisms of religion become criticisms of one or more aspects of a specific religious tradition. Critics of religion in general may view religion as any number of the following: outdated, harmful to the individual, harmful to society, an impediment to the progress of science or humanity, a source of immoral acts or customs, and a political tool for social control.

Individual
An individual is one that exists as a distinct entity. Individuality (or self-hood) is the state or quality of living as an individual; particularly (in the case of humans) as a person unique from other people and possessing one's own needs or goals, rights and responsibilities. The concept of an individual features in many    fields, including biology, law, and philosophy. Every individual contributes significantly to the growth of a civilization. Society is a multifaceted concept that is shaped and influenced by a wide range of different things, including human behaviors, attitudes, and ideas. The culture, morals, and beliefs of others as well as the general direction and trajectory of the society can all be influenced and shaped by an individual's activities.
Tideman
Tideman is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Bertha Tideman-Wijers (1887-1976), Dutch composer

Bruno Tideman (1834-1883), Dutch naval engineer

Magnus Tideman (born 1963), former professional tennis player from Sweden

Nicolaus Tideman (born 1943), Professor of Economics at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

Philip Tideman (1657–1705), Dutch Golden Age painter

Robert Tideman of Winchcombe (died 1401), medieval Bishop of Llandaff and Bishop of Worcester

Magnus Tideman
Magnus Tideman (born 9 April 1963) is a former professional tennis player from Sweden. He won one doubles title and achieved a career-high of World No. 43 in 1988. In singles, he reached the quarterfinals of Toulouse in 1982 (defeating Thierry Tulasne en route) and achieved a career-high ranking of World No. 76 in 1983. Tideman also defeated Manuel Orantes at the 1983 French Open.

After retiring from tennis, he became a tennis coach. He was the coach of Aryna Sabalenka, Thomas Johansson, Jeremy Chardy and Radu Albot. He is currently coaching at the Piatti Tennis Center.
Salsa macha
Salsa macha is a Mexican spicy condiment typically made of vegetable oil, dried chilies, garlic and salt.  
The chilies may be chile de árbol, serrano, chipotle, pequin or morita.
Its origin is possibly Veracruz.
The name macha may come from the feminine form of macho, i. e., "strong, brave" because the resulting salsa was stronger than other salsas or from the adjective machacada ("mashed") because of its original preparation being crushed in a mortar.
It can be used to accompany pozole, tacos, carne asada, fish, quesadillas, chamorro, botanas, etc.

Pozole
Pozole (Spanish pronunciation: [po'sole]; from Nahuatl languages: pozolli) is a traditional soup or stew from Mexican cuisine. It is made from hominy with meat (typically chicken or pork), and can be seasoned and garnished with shredded lettuce or cabbage, chili peppers, onion, garlic, radishes, avocado, salsa or limes.  Known in Mesoamerica since the pre-Columbian era, the stew is common across Mexico and neighboring countries, served both as a day-to-day meal and as a festive dish.
Bobby V. Page
Bobby Vincent Page (born 12 December 1951) is a retired Brigadier General in the United States Air Force who served as the Deputy Chief of Chaplains of the United States Air Force from 2012 to 2016.  In that position he served as the second most senior chaplain in the United States Air Force, the Deputy to the Chief of Chaplains of the United States Air Force, and a member of the Armed Forces Chaplains Board.

Page was nominated for promotion to brigadier general on 10 May 2012, and later promoted to that rank and appointed to his current position on 2 August 2012. He retired on 1 January 2016.

Armed Forces Chaplains Board
The Armed Forces Chaplains Board (AFCB) is an organizational entity within the United States Department of Defense established to provide advice and recommendations to OSD officials (secretary of defense and the under secretary for personnel and readiness) on policies and issues related to the free exercise of religion and on all matters concerning religion, spiritual readiness, morality, ethics, morale, and military chaplains. It is made up of the three chiefs of chaplains and three active-duty deputy chiefs of chaplains of the Army, Navy, and Air Force.
Edgren
Edgren is a Swedish surname. Notable people with the surname include:

August Hjalmar Edgren (1840–1903), Swedish-born American linguist

Gustaf Edgren (1895–1954), Swedish film director, screenwriter, and producer

John Alexis Edgren (1839–1908), Swedish-born American Baptist minister

Linnéa Edgren (1904–1981), Swedish actress

Robert W. Edgren (1874–1939), American cartoonist, reporter and editor

Gustaf Edgren
Gustaf Edgren (1 April 1895 – 10 June 1954) was a prominent Swedish film director, screenwriter, and producer who played a significant role in the development of Swedish cinema during the first half of the 20th century. His extensive filmography across multiple roles – totaling over 80 film credits – spans silent films to talkies and comedies to dramas.
Where is This West?
Where is This West? is a 1923 American silent comedy Western film directed by George Marshall and written by George Hively and George C. Hull.  The film stars Jack Hoxie, Mary Philbin, and Bob McKenzie.

Bob McKenzie (actor)
Robert McKenzie (September 22, 1880 – July 8, 1949) was an Irish-born American film actor. He appeared in more than 310 films between 1915 and 1946. McKenzie was married to the actress Eva McKenzie until his death from a heart attack in 1949. The two appeared as husband and wife in The Three Stooges' film The Yoke's on Me. He and Eva were the parents of actress daughters Fay McKenzie, Ida Mae McKenzie and Ella McKenzie.
Belle (surname)
Belle is a surname. Notable people with the Belle surname:

Alexis Simon Belle (1674–1734), French portrait artist

Albert Belle (born 1966), American retired Major League Baseball player

Anne Belle (1935–2003), documentary filmmaker

Anomie Belle, American singer, musician, composer and social activist

Camilla Belle (born 1986), American actress

Cortez Belle (born 1983), English footballer

David Belle (born 1973), French founder of Parkour, actor, film choreographer and stunt coordinator

Dido Elizabeth Belle  (1761–1804) born a slave and great-niece of Lord Mansfield

Ekkehardt Belle (1954–2022), German television actor

Erika Belle (born 1956), Dutch chess master

Gerard van Belle (born 1968), American astronomer

Henri Belle (born January 25, 1989), Cameroonian footballer

Regina Belle (born 1963), American singer and songwriter

Shawn Belle (born 1985), Canadian hockey player

Sharon Belle (born 1993), Canadian actress

Tia-Adana Belle (born 1996), Barbadian athlete

Gerard van Belle
Gerard Theodore van Belle (born October 30, 1968) is an American astronomer. He is an expert in optical (visible and near-infrared) astronomical interferometry. He currently works at the Lowell Observatory as the Director of Science.
Stephen Murphy (footballer)
Stephen Murphy (born 5 April 1978) is an Irish former professional footballer who played for Belvedere, Huddersfield Town and Halifax Town, for whom he made 25 Football League appearances. He has also played for the Ireland U-21s.

Republic of Ireland national under-21 football team
The Republic of Ireland national under-21 football team is a representative team of Irish football players. It is governed by the Football Association of Ireland and represents them at Under-21 level against the national teams of other national associations. The team played its first match in 1978 and has competed in the UEFA European Under-21 Championship since 1988.
Teacher tenure reform (United States)
Teacher tenure is a policy that restricts the ability to fire teachers, requiring a "just cause" rationale for firing.  The individual states each have established their own tenure systems. Tenure provides teachers with protections by making it difficult to fire teachers who earn tenure. Some states are focusing on revisions so that the tenure system no longer functions the same way as currently.

Just cause (employment law)
Just cause is a common standard in employment law, as a form of job security. When a person is terminated for just cause, it means that they have been terminated for misconduct, or another sufficient reason. A person terminated for just cause is generally not entitled to notice severance, nor unemployment benefits depending on local laws.
Serafín Bejérez
Rufino Serafín Bejérez Pereira das Neves (13 July 1952 – 29 October 2022) was a Uruguayan farmer and politician. A member of the National Party, he served as intendant of Cerro Largo from 1998 to 1999.

Bejérez died on 29 October 2022, at the age of 70.

Cerro Largo Department
Cerro Largo Department (Spanish pronunciation: [ˈsero ˈlaɾɣo]) is a department of Uruguay. Its capital is Melo. It is located in the east of the country, bordering Brazil to its northeast with Yaguaron River as the natural border, Treinta y Tres Department to its south, Durazno Department to its west and the departments of Tacuarembó and Rivera to its northwest with Negro River as its natural border with them.
Greensborough Plaza
Greensborough Plaza is a major regional shopping centre in the Melbourne suburb of Greensborough, Victoria, Australia, approximately 20 kilometres from the CBD.

Known to some locals as “Greensy”, the centre has an extensive range of majors and mini-majors including Coles, Aldi, Kmart, Target, Chemist Warehouse, JB Hi-Fi, The Reject Shop, Rebel Sport, Anytime Fitness and over 170 specialty stores.

The centre also has a dining and entertainment precinct that includes a Hoyts cinema complex.

Anytime Fitness
Anytime Fitness Franchisor, LLC, doing business as Anytime Fitness, is an American franchise of 24 hour health and fitness clubs that is based in Woodbury, Minnesota, United States. The company operates over 5,000 franchised locations in 50 countries. In 2014, Anytime Fitness was named the top franchise of 2014 by Entrepreneur magazine.

The parent company of Anytime Fitness merged with Orangetheory Fitness in 2024.
1970–71 Bundesliga
The 1970–71 Bundesliga was the eighth season of the Bundesliga, West Germany's premier football league. It began on 15 August 1970 and ended on 5 June 1971. Borussia Mönchengladbach were the defending champions.

Rot-Weiss Essen
Rot-Weiss Essen is a German association football club based in Essen, North Rhine-Westphalia. The club plays in the 3. Liga, at the Stadion an der Hafenstraße.

The team won the DFB-Pokal in 1953, and the German championship in 1955. The latter success qualified them to the first season of the European Cup.
Bronislava
Bronislava (Cyrillic: Бронислава) is a Slavic feminine given name, derived from the Slavic elements borna (to protect, to defend) and slava (glory, fame) and means "warrior", "defender of the glory". It is the feminine form of Bronislav.

Notable people with the name include:

Bronislava Dobiášová (born 1998), Slovak figure skater

Bronislava Kerbelytė (1935–2024), Lithuanian folklorist and professor

Bronislava Nijinska (1891–1972), Russian ballet dancer and choreographer

Bronislava of Poland (c. 1204–1259), Polish nun of the Premonstratensian Order

Bronislava Poskrebysheva (1910–1941), Russian physician and Soviet figure

Bronislava Volková (born 1946), Czech-American poet and translator

Bronislava Volková
Bronislava Volková (born Bronislava Fischerová; May 15, 1946) is a Czech-American poet, translator, scholar and collage artist. She emigrated from Czechoslovakia in 1974 and spent more than forty years in the United States.
Leif Sinding
Leif Sinding (19 November 1895 – 13 May 1985) was a Norwegian film director and journalist.

He worked for the newspapers Verdens Gang, Aftenposten, and Morgenbladet. Among his silent films are Himmeluret from 1925, based on Gabriel Scott's comedy, and Fjeldeventyret from 1926. He directed the film Bra mennesker (1937), based on a play by Oskar Braaten, and the films De vergeløse (1939) and Tante Pose (1940), both based on novels by Gabriel Scott. In 1941 he directed the comedy Kjærlighet og vennskap. During the German occupation of Norway Sinding collaborated with the Axis forces, was a member of Nasjonal Samling, and was sentenced to four years forced labour after the war.

German occupation of Norway
The occupation of Norway by Nazi Germany during the Second World War began on 9 April 1940 after Operation Weserübung. Conventional armed resistance to the German invasion ended on 10 June 1940, and Nazi Germany controlled Norway until the capitulation of German forces in Europe on 8 May 1945. Throughout this period, a pro-German government named Den nasjonale regjering ('the National Government') ruled Norway, while the Norwegian king Haakon VII and the prewar government escaped to London, where they formed a government in exile. Civil rule was effectively assumed by the Reichskommissariat Norwegen (Reich Commissariat of Norway), which acted in collaboration with the pro-German puppet government. This period of military occupation is, in Norway, referred to as the "war years", "occupation period" or simply "the war".
Diocese of Ouesso
The Roman Catholic Diocese of Ouesso (Latin: Dioecesis Uessitana) is a diocese located in the city of Ouésso  in the ecclesiastical province of Owando in the Republic of the Congo. The current bishop is Gélase Armel Kema

Ouésso
Ouésso (in kikongo: Weso) is a town and commune in the Ouésso District in northern Republic of the Congo at the border of Cameroon, lying on the Sangha River and surrounded by rainforest. It is the capital of the Sangha Department. Its population was 75,095 in 2023, the date of the country's last official census.
Paul Sadler
Paul Lindsey Sadler (born April 29, 1955) is an American attorney from Henderson, Texas, now residing in Bandera, Texas who served from 1991 to 2003 in the Texas House of Representatives. He was the Democratic nominee for the United States Senate in 2012. In the November 6 general election, he lost against the Republican Ted Cruz, who still holds the position.

Bandera, Texas
Bandera (Spanish: "flag", /bænˈdɛrə/ ban-DERR-ə) is a city in Bandera County, Texas, United States.  It was founded by Polish Catholic settlers from Silesia in the 1850's.The county seat, it lies in the Texas Hill Country, a part of the Edwards Plateau located at the crossroads of the central, southern, and western parts of the state, Its population was 829 at the 2020 census.

Bandera calls itself the "Cowboy Capital of the World", a legacy dating to its days as a staging area for what is today known as Great Western Cattle Trail for the last cattle drives of the 1800s.
The American Adventure Theme Park
The American Adventure was a theme park in Derbyshire, England. For many years, the park had a number of large white-knuckle attractions, before being rethemed as a 'family' park aimed at the under-14 market in 2005. In January 2007, the owners of the park announced that it would not reopen for the new season, and the rides would be sold off.

Derbyshire County Council
Derbyshire County Council is the upper-tier local authority for the non-metropolitan county of Derbyshire in England. The non-metropolitan county is smaller than the ceremonial county, which additionally includes Derby. The county council is based at County Hall in Matlock. The council has been under Reform UK majority control since the 2025 election. The council is a constituent member of the East Midlands Combined County Authority.
Obolaria
Obolaria is a genus of flowering plant in the gentian family Gentianaceae. It is monotypic, being represented by the single species  Obolaria virginica, commonly known as Virginia pennywort.

It is native to the eastern United States, where it is found in nutrient-rich forests. It is believed to be mycoheterotrophic, getting much of its nutrients though a symbiotic relationship with fungi, instead of through its small purplish-green leaves.

It is a perennial that produces white flowers in the spring. It is often difficult to locate due to its small stature, and tendency to be buried under leaf litter.

Plant litter
Plant litter (also leaf litter, tree litter, soil litter, litterfall, or duff) is dead plant material (such as leaves, bark, needles, twigs, and cladodes) that has fallen to the ground. This detritus or dead organic material and its constituent nutrients are added to the top layer of soil, commonly known as the litter layer or O-horizon ("O" for "organic"). Litter is an important factor in ecosystem dynamics, as it is indicative of ecological productivity and may be useful in predicting regional nutrient cycling and soil fertility.