hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Research Institute for Nuclear Problems of Belarusian State University
The Research Institute for Nuclear Problems of the Belarusian State University (INP BSU) is a research institute in Minsk, Belarus. Founded on September 1, 1986, by a decree of the Soviet government, its main fields of research are nuclear physics, particle physics, materials science and nanotechnology.

Its first General Director, now Honorary Director was Vladimir G. Baryshevsky, Doctor of Sciences (Physics and Math), Professor, Honored Scientist of the Republic of Belarus, and winner of the State Prize of the Republic of Belarus in the field of science and technology. He was awarded the Skarina Order and the Order of Honor and was the co-author of two registered discoveries of the USSR in nuclear physics (No. 224 (1979) and No. 360 (1981)). Professor Sergei A. Maksimenko has been serving as the INP General Director since January 2013.

Nuclear physics
Nuclear physics is the field of physics that studies atomic nuclei and their constituents and interactions, in addition to the study of other forms of nuclear matter.

Nuclear physics should not be confused with atomic physics, which studies the atom as a whole, including its electrons.

Discoveries in nuclear physics have led to applications in many fields such as nuclear power, nuclear weapons, nuclear medicine and magnetic resonance imaging, industrial and agricultural isotopes, ion implantation in materials engineering, and radiocarbon dating in geology and archaeology. Such applications are studied in the field of nuclear engineering.

Particle physics evolved out of nuclear physics and the two fields are typically taught in close association. Nuclear astrophysics, the application of nuclear physics to astrophysics, is crucial in explaining the inner workings of stars and the origin of the chemical elements.
XTC: This Is Pop
XTC: This Is Pop is a 2017 documentary film directed by Charlie Thomas and Roger Penny about the English rock band XTC. It is focused on the group's musical evolution over the three decades they were active and includes new interviews with XTC guitarist Andy Partridge, bassist Colin Moulding, second guitarist Dave Gregory and drummer Terry Chambers. Archival footage, animations, and specially shot sequences are also featured. The title is derived from the 1978 XTC song "This Is Pop", which Partridge wrote as an attempt to define the band's aesthetic before rock critics could.

Colin Moulding
Colin Ivor Moulding (born 17 August 1955) is an English bassist, singer, and songwriter who was one of the core members of the rock band XTC. Moulding wrote their first three charting UK singles: "Life Begins at the Hop" (1979), "Making Plans for Nigel" (1979) and "Generals and Majors" (1980).
Isabelle M. Germano
Isabelle M. Germano is an American neurosurgeon and professor of neurosurgery, neurology, and oncology at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai Hospital. She is a fellow of the American College of Surgeons and the American Association of Neurological Surgeons. Germano specializes in image-guided brain and spine surgery.

Radiosurgery
Radiosurgery is surgery using radiation, that is, the destruction of precisely selected areas of tissue using ionizing radiation rather than excision with a blade. Like other forms of radiation therapy (also called radiotherapy), it is usually used to treat cancer. Radiosurgery was originally defined by the Swedish neurosurgeon Lars Leksell as "a single high dose fraction of radiation, stereotactically directed to an intracranial region of interest".

In stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS), the word "stereotactic" refers to a three-dimensional coordinate system that enables accurate correlation of a virtual target seen in the patient's diagnostic images with the actual target position in the patient. Stereotactic radiosurgery may also be called stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) or stereotactic ablative radiotherapy (SABR) when used outside the central nervous system (CNS).
Colossus (Ferris wheel)
Colossus is a 180-foot tall (54.9 m) Ferris wheel located at the 1904 World's Fair section of Six Flags St. Louis in Eureka, Missouri. It opened on April 18, 1986, and is 165 feet (50.3 m) in diameter, weighs 180 short tons (160 metric tons), and has a maximum capacity of 320 people.

The ride debuted at the 1984 New Orleans World's Fair, one of multiple rides at the fair that were operated by Six Flags. About three years after being at the fair, it was relocated to Six Flags St. Louis.

Eureka, Missouri
38°30′10″N 90°38′42″W﻿ / ﻿38.502736°N 90.645075°W﻿ / 38.502736; -90.645075

Eureka is a city mainly in St. Louis County, with a small portion in Jefferson County, Missouri, adjacent to Wildwood and Pacific. It is in the extreme southwest of the Greater St. Louis metro area. As of the 2020 census, the city had a population of 11,646. Since 1971, Eureka has been known as the home of the amusement park Six Flags St. Louis.
Fenwick baronets
The Fenwick Baronetcy, of Fenwick in the County of Northumberland, was a title in the Baronetage of England. It was created on 9 June 1628 for Sir John Fenwick, of Wallington Hall, Northumberland. He sat as Member of Parliament for Northumberland, and was elected for Cockermouth in 1641. The second and third Baronets also represented Northumberland in Parliament. The title became extinct when the third Baronet was executed for treason on 27 January 1697.

The ancient family of Fenwick had its seat from the 12th century at Fenwick Tower, Matfen, Northumberland, and later from the 16th century at Wallington Hall.

Fenwick Tower, Northumberland
Fenwick Tower was a 12th-century tower house at Fenwick, Matfen, Northumberland, England.

The house was the home of the Fenwick family from the 12th century until they moved to Wallington in the 16th century.

In 1378 John Fenwick was granted a licence to crenelate the house. The tower was largely demolished in about 1775 at which time a hoard of medieval gold coins was discovered.

The sparse remains of the tower are now incorporated into a 17th-century farmhouse and are protected by Grade II listed building status

On 15 February 2010 human remains were found buried next to a cottage in the hamlet of Fenwick Towers. Radio-carbon dating of the remains indicated they likely dated to the 13th or 14th centuries.
2020–21 FC Barcelona Femení season
The 2020–21 season was the 33rd season for FC Barcelona Femení. The team played in the domestic league, as well as the Copa de la Reina, the Supercopa de España, and UEFA Women's Champions League. They became the first Spanish women's club to win the continental treble, winning the league, Champions League, and Copa de la Reina.

2020–21 Supercopa de España Femenina
The 2020–21 Supercopa de España Femenina was the second edition of the current Supercopa de España Femenina, an annual women's football competition for clubs in the Spanish football league system that were successful in its major competitions in the preceding season.

The competition was held in Almería. Atlético Madrid won their first title after defeating Levante 3–0 in the final.
Ameerega shihuemoy
Ameerega shihuemoy, the Amarakaeri poison frog, is a species of dart frog endemic to a small region in southeastern Peru in the Manú District where it lives in the transition zone between montane rainforest and the lowland rainforest. The frog is a member of the Ameerega picta group. It was discovered at the Manú Learning Centre where it is known to occur in pieces of selectively logged forest. This species is threatened by habitat loss due to agriculture, gold mining, oil extraction, road construction, and logging. Currently the frog is only known from nine locations globally; three sites in the Manú Biosphere Reserve, and six in Amarakaeri Communal Reserve.

Amarakaeri Communal Reserve
The Amarakaeri Communal Reserve (Reserva Comunal Amarakaeri) is a protected area in Peru located in the Madre de Dios Region, Manú Province. It protects parts of the Southwest Amazon moist forests and Peruvian Yungas ecoregions.

Located in the reserve is the "Harakbut Face" that resembles a man's face. It is known by the native Harakbut tribesmen as the Rostro, which means face in their native language. The Harakbut people see the statue as a god.  It was discovered in 2014.  The native people did speak of it in oral history for generations, but had forgotten where it was located.  Peru has declared it a Cultural Heritage of the Nation.
Franz Ludwig Hermann
Franz Ludwig Hermann (7 January 1723, in Ettal – 25 July 1791, in Konstanz) was a German painter of frescos, best remembered for his paintings and altarpieces that are at Ittingen Charterhouse, Kreuzlingen Abbey, and St. Ulrich's Priory in the Black Forest.

Konstanz
Konstanz (/ˈkɒnstənts/ KON-stənts, US also /ˈkɔːnstɑːnts/ KAWN-stahnts, German: [ˈkɔnʃtants] ⓘ or [ˈkɔnstants] ⓘ, Alemannic German: [ˈkoʃd̥əts, ˈxoʃd̥əts]), traditionally known as Constance in English, is a university city with approximately 83,000 inhabitants located at the western end of Upper Lake Constance in the Baden-Württemberg state of south Germany. The city houses the University of Konstanz and was the residence of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Konstanz for more than 1,200 years.
Michael Vitzthum
Michael Vitzthum (born 20 June 1992) is a German former footballer who played as a left back in the youth teams of Bayern Munich, before leaving to join SpVgg Unterhaching in 2010. That October, he made his professional debut as a substitute for Roman Tyce in a 1–1 draw with Kickers Offenbach.

For the 2012–13 season Vitzthum moved to VfB Stuttgart II. He was loaned out to Karlsruher SC from July 2013 to June 2014 after his contract with VfB Stuttgart was extended.

For the 2014–15 season Vitzthum moved to 1. FC Heidenheim.

Kickers Offenbach
Offenbacher Fussball-Club Kickers, commonly known as Kickers Offenbach, is a German association football club in Offenbach am Main, Hesse. The club was founded on 27 May 1901 in the Rheinischer Hof restaurant by footballers who had left established local clubs including Melitia, Teutonia, Viktoria, Germania and Neptun. From 1921 to 1925 they were united with VfB 1900 Offenbach as VfR Kickers Offenbach until resuming their status as a separate side, Offenbacher FC Kickers. The team plays its home games at the Stadion am Bieberer Berg.
MV Glen Sannox (1957)
MV Glen Sannox was a Clyde car ferry launched in 1957. Built for the Arran service, she spent her first 14 years there. Thereafter, she had a versatile career on the west coast of Scotland, lasting over 32 years, including providing cruises between 1977 and 1982.  In 1989, she was sold for service on the Red Sea. She ran aground south of Jeddah and lay in a sunken condition from 2000.

Wemyss Bay
Wemyss Bay (/ˌwiːmz ˈbeɪ/ ⓘ) is a village on the coast of the Firth of Clyde in Inverclyde in the west central Lowlands of Scotland. It is in the traditional county of Renfrewshire. It is adjacent to Skelmorlie, North Ayrshire. The town and villages have always been in separate counties, divided by the Kelly Burn.

Wemyss Bay is the port for ferries  on the Sea Road to Rothesay on the Isle of Bute. Passengers from the island can connect to Glasgow via Glasgow Central railway station by trains, which terminate in the town at Wemyss Bay railway station, noted for its architectural qualities and regarded as one of Scotland's finest railway buildings. The port is very exposed, so in high winds the ferries must travel up river to Gourock to dock.
2009 Bauer Watertechnology Cup
The 2009 Bauer Watertechnology Cup was a professional tennis tournament played on indoor carpet courts. It was the thirteenth edition of the tournament which was part of the 2009 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Eckental, Germany between 2 and 8 November 2009.

Eckental
Eckental is a municipality in the district of Erlangen-Höchstadt, in Bavaria, Germany. It is situated 14 km east of Erlangen, and 16 km northeast of Nuremberg. It contains 17 districts: Benzendorf, Brand, Brandermühle, Büg, Ebach, Eckenhaid, Eckenmühle, Eschenau, Forth, Frohnhof, Herpersdorf, Illhof, Marquardsburg, Mausgesees, Oberschöllenbach, Oedhof, and Unterschöllenbach.
Greek Amphitheatre (Magnolia, Arkansas)
The Greek Amphitheatre is an open-air amphitheater on the campus of Southern Arkansas University (SAU) in Magnolia, Arkansas.  Located at the southeastern corner of the campus, it is the only performance space of its kind in southern Arkansas, and has regularly been the site of university events.  It was built in 1938 by a combined effort of the National Youth Administration, and New Deal works program, and the 1936 graduating class of Magnolia A & M, as SAU was then called.  It has a seating area 103 feet (31 m) wide and about 83 feet (25 m) deep.  All of its major elements, including the seating area and stage, are made of concrete.

The amphitheater was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2005.

Amphitheatre
An amphitheatre  (American English: amphitheater) is an open-air venue used for entertainment, performances, and sports. The term derives from the ancient Greek ἀμφιθέατρον (amphitheatron), from ἀμφί (amphi), meaning "on both sides" or "around" and θέατρον (théātron), meaning "place for viewing".

Ancient Greek theatres were typically built on hillsides and semi-circular in design. The first amphitheatre may have been built at Pompeii around 70 BC. Ancient Roman amphitheatres were oval or circular in plan, with seating tiers that surrounded the central performance area, like a modern open-air stadium. In contrast, both ancient Greek and ancient Roman theatres were built in a semicircle, with tiered seating rising on one side of the performance area.

Modern English parlance uses "amphitheatre" for any structure with sloping seating, including theatre-style stages with spectator seating on only one side, theatres in the round, and stadia. They can be indoor or outdoor.
Jimmy Stenhouse
James Stenhouse (born 14 August 1919, date of death unknown) was a Scottish professional footballer who played as a right half or inside right.

In a career interrupted by World War II, his clubs included St Mirren and Aberdeen. He had been a Scotland schoolboy international in 1935, and while with St Mirren (where he won the wartime Summer Cup in 1943) he was selected in an unofficial international fixture against England at Wembley in 1944. Stenhouse is deceased.

Scotland national youth football team
The Scotland national youth football teams are a group of six teams that represents Scotland in association football at various specific age levels, ranging from under-16 to under-21. All of the teams are controlled by Scottish Football Association, the governing body for football in Scotland.

The six teams are the following:

Scotland national under-21 football team

Scotland national under-20 football team

Scotland national under-19 football team

Scotland national under-18 football team

Scotland national under-17 football team

Scotland national under-16 football team
Wolfgang Klocker
Wolfgang Klocker (born 12 November 1971) is an Austrian ski mountaineer and Non-Commissioned Officer in the rank of a Stabswachtmeister.

Klocker started ski mountaineering in 1997 and competed first in the 2003 Laserzlauf. He has been member of the ASKIMO national team since 2008 and lives in Amlach.

Ski mountaineering
Ski mountaineering (abbreviated to skimo) is a skiing discipline that involves climbing mountains either on skis or carrying them, depending on the steepness of the ascent, and then descending on skis. There are two major categories of equipment used: free-heel telemark skis and skis based on alpine skis, where the heel is free for ascents, but is fixed during descent. The discipline may be practiced recreationally or as a competitive sport.

Competitive ski mountaineering is typically a timed racing event that follows an established trail through challenging winter alpine terrain while passing through a series of checkpoints. Racers climb and descend under their own power using backcountry skiing equipment and techniques. More generally, ski mountaineering is an activity that variously combines ski touring, telemark, backcountry skiing, and mountaineering.

Ski mountaineering made its debut as an Olympic Games event in the 2026 Winter Olympics.
Trščina
Trščina (pronounced [təɾˈʃtʃiːna]) is a small settlement in the Municipality of Sevnica in east-central Slovenia. It lies in the hills east of Mokronog and south of Tržišče. The area is part of the historical region of Lower Carniola. The municipality is now included in the Lower Sava Statistical Region.

Mokronog
Mokronog (pronounced [mɔˈkɾòːnɔk]; German: Nassenfuß) is a settlement in the Municipality of Mokronog-Trebelno in southeastern Slovenia. It is also the administrative centre of the municipality. The area is part of the historical region of Lower Carniola. The municipality is now included in the Southeast Slovenia Statistical Region.
Mark Brandenburg (politician)
Mark A. Brandenburg (born January 20, 1955) is an American former politician who was the Iowa State Representative from the 15th District. A Republican, he served in the Iowa House of Representatives from 2011 to 2015. Brandenburg was born, raised, and resides in Council Bluffs, Iowa. He has an A.A. in mathematics from Iowa Western Community College, where he later taught, and a B.S. in human resource management from Bellevue University.

Brandenburg served on several committees in the Iowa House – the Judiciary, Public Safety, and Veterans Affairs committees. He also served as the vice chair of the Commerce committee and as a member of the Justice System Appropriations Subcommittee.

Republican Party of Iowa
The Republican Party of Iowa (RPI) is the affiliate of the United States Republican Party in Iowa. The State Central Committee is chaired by Jeff Kaufmann. The RPI operates the Republican side of the Iowa caucuses and previously sponsored the Iowa Straw Poll.

The RPI has rapidly gained ground in Iowa in recent years. It is currently the dominant party in the state, controlling all but one statewide executive office, both of the state's U.S. Senate seats, all four of its U.S. House seats, and supermajorities in both chambers of the state legislature. Its main rival is the Iowa Democratic Party.
1962 in Japanese football
This articles details notable events occurring in Japanese football in 1962. In 1962, the Japan national football team went 1-2-4 in international play, with its only win coming against the Thailand national football team. That year, Chuo University won the Emperor's Cup.

Emperor's Cup
The Emperor's Cup JFA All-Japan Football Championship Tournament (Japanese: 天皇杯 JFA 全日本サッカー選手権大会, Hepburn: Tennōhai Jēefuē Zen-Nihon Sakkā Senshuken Taikai), commonly known as The Emperor's Cup (Japanese: 天皇杯, サッカー天皇杯, Hepburn: Tennōhai, Sakkā Tennōhai) or Japan FA Cup, and rebranded as The JFA Emperor's Cup from 2024 onwards, is a Japanese annual football competition. It has the longest tradition of any football tournament in Japan, dating back to 1921, before the formation of the J.League, the current JFL (not the former JFL), and their predecessor, the Japan Soccer League.

Before World War II, teams could qualify not only from Japan proper but also from Empire of Japan's colonies such as Korea, Taiwan, and sometimes Manchukuo. The winning club qualifies for the AFC Champions League and the Japanese Super Cup. The tournament's equivalent in women's football is the Empress's Cup.

The current holders are Machida Zelvia, having won their first cup in the 2025 edition.
Mondaini
Mondaini is an Italian surname, probably originating from the town of Mondaino, Romagna. Notable people with the surname include:

Giacinto Mondaini (1902–1979), Italian painter, cartoonist, illustrator, humourist and screenwriter

Marcos Mondaini (born 1985), Argentine footballer

Sandra Mondaini (1931–2010), Italian actress, comedian and television presenter

Sandra Mondaini
Alessandrina "Sandra" Mondaini (Italian: [ˈsandra mondaˈiːni]; 1 September 1931 – 21 September 2010) was an Italian actress, comedian, singer, and television and radio presenter. She appeared in 30 films between 1953 and 2008.

Born in Milan, she was daughter of the painter Giaci and originary of Lambrate. She married actor Raimondo Vianello in 1962, and together with her husband she hosted numerous variety shows on Italian television including Tante scuse, Di nuovo tante scuse, Attenti a noi due, Sandra e Raimondo Show and Stasera niente di nuovo. Between 1988 and 2007 the couple had the leading role in the famous Italian sitcom Casa Vianello. Her last work was the television film Crociera Vianello, a spin-off from Casa Vianello.

She died at the San Raffaele Hospital in Milan at the age of 79, five months after her husband.
John Pitti
John Francis Pitti Hernández (born 2 August 1978) is a retired Panamanian professional football referee. He was appointed an international referee for FIFA in 2012. He refereed some matches in the CONCACAF Champions League.

On 6 June 2021, Pitti refereed the final of the inaugural edition of the CONCACAF Nations League.

CONCACAF Nations League
The CONCACAF Nations League (Spanish: Liga de Naciones de la CONCACAF, French: Ligue des Nations de la CONCACAF) is an association football competition organized by CONCACAF as its secondary continental tournament for men's senior national teams from North America, Central America and the Caribbean. The tournament takes place on dates allocated for international friendlies on the FIFA International Match Calendar. A one-time qualifying tournament took place from September 2018 to March 2019, with its inaugural edition in 2019.
Panjal Unnikrishnan
Panjal Unnikrishnan also known as Kalamandalam Panjal Unnikrishnan and Kalamandalam Unnikrishnan is an Indian percussionist from Kerala. He is primarily a Chenda player and also plays the Edakka. He received several awards and honors including the senior fellowship by the Ministry of Culture, Government of India, the Pravasi Kalasree award 2013 by the Kerala Sangeetha Nataka Akademi and the 2014 Kerala Kalamandalam Award for Chenda. In 2022, he received the Kerala Sangeetha Nataka Akademi Fellowship, the highest award of Kerala Sangeetha Nataka Akademi, Government of Kerala.

Kathakali
Kathakali (IAST: Kathakaḷi pronunciationⓘ) is a traditional form of Indian Classical Dance, and one of the most complex forms of Indian theatre. It is native to the Malayalam-speaking state of Kerala and is almost entirely practiced by the Malayali people.
It is a play of verses. These verses are called Kathakali literature or Attakatha. Mostly played in the courts of kings and temple festivals. Hence it is known as suvarna art forms. This performance uses the navarasas from the Natya Shastra text, authored by sage Bharata. Makeup and costumes are unique and large. It represents one of Kerala's traditional theater artforms. 
Kathakali is closely related to a more ancient theater artform of Kerala called Koodiyattam which is the only surviving specimen of the ancient Sanskrit theatre, thought to have originated around the beginning of the common era, and is officially recognized by UNESCO as a Masterpiece of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity.
Lazo Wildlife Park
Lazo Wildlife Park is a protected area on eastern Vancouver Island in the Comox Valley Regional District (CVRD). It lies at the north end of Lazo Marsh and its entrance is at the end of Sand Pines Drive in Comox. Part of the park lies on the Comox Sandhills in which the forest contains a large proportion of Shore Pine. Douglas-Fir, Western White Pine and Western Red Cedar are prominent among the other tree species present. Bird life is dominated by nesting populations of ducks and geese. Soils in the area were mapped in 1959 as Arrowsmith peat and Kye-Custer complex of rapidly to imperfectly drained sandy podzols.

Pinus contorta
Pinus contorta, with the common names lodgepole pine, shore pine, twisted pine, and contorta pine, is an evergreen species of conifer tree. It is a common pine in western North America, found near the ocean shore and in dry montane forests to the subalpine, but is rare in lowland rain forests.