hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
2024 Open Villa de Madrid – Doubles
Mai Hontama and Eri Hozumi were the defending champions  but Hozumi chose not to participate. Hontama partnered alongside Katarzyna Piter, but withdrew from their quarterfinal match against Samantha Murray Sharan and Eden Silva.

Destanee Aiava and Eleni Christofi won the title, defeating Andrea Gámiz and Eva Vedder in the final;  6–3, 2–6, [10–5].

Eri Hozumi
Eri Hozumi (穂積 絵莉, Hozumi Eri; born 17 February 1994) is a Japanese tennis player.

On 10 November 2014, she reached a career-high singles ranking of world No. 144. On 27 May 2019, she peaked at No. 28 in the WTA doubles rankings. Partnering with Makoto Ninomiya, she reached the final of the 2018 French Open.
Keatinge
Keatinge is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Cadogan Keatinge (1720–1799), Anglican priest in Ireland

Edgar Keatinge (1905–1998), English farmer, soldier and Conservative Party politician

Joe Keatinge (born 1982), American comic book writer and editor

John Keatinge (1769–1817), Irish Anglican priest

Maurice Keatinge (c.1761–1835), Irish landowner, soldier and politician

Paffard Keatinge-Clay (1926–2023), British-born architect

Richard Harte Keatinge (1825–1904), Irish Lieutenant General and Victoria Cross recipient

William Keatinge (1869–1934), English Catholic prelate

Edgar Keatinge
Major Sir Edgar Mayne Keatinge CBE JP (3 February 1905 – 7 August 1998) was an English farmer, soldier and Conservative Party politician. He is best known for having served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Bury St Edmunds from 1944 to 1945, after a high-profile by-election. He disliked the name Edgar and preferred to introduce himself as "Mike". An obituarist describes him as "a simple and loyal man who had, for a brief period, endured a significant role in national life; and discharged his duty with honour".
Ifti Nasim
Ifti Nasim (1946 – July 22, 2011) was a gay Pakistani American poet. Having moved to the United States to escape persecution for his sexual orientation, he became known locally for establishing Sangat, an organization to support LGBT South Asian youths, and internationally for publishing Narman, a poetry collection that was the first open expression of homosexual themes in the Urdu language. Nasim was inducted into the Chicago Gay and Lesbian Hall of Fame in 1996.

Chicago LGBT Hall of Fame
41°56′58″N 87°38′57″W﻿ / ﻿41.9494°N 87.6491°W﻿ / 41.9494; -87.6491

The Chicago LGBT Hall of Fame (formerly Chicago Gay and Lesbian Hall of Fame) is an institution founded in 1991 to honor persons and entities who have made significant contributions to the quality of life or well-being of the LGBT community in Chicago. It is the first city-sponsored hall of fame dedicated to LGBT people, organizations and community in the United States.
Edgar Wachenheim III
Edgar Wachenheim III (born 1937) is an American investor and CEO and chairman of Greenhaven Associates. He founded that investment company, a former branch of Central National-Gottesman, in 1987 and has worked there since as CEO. Greenhaven Associates had reported assets under management worth $9.3 billion in January 2024. CNBC reported Wachenheim's firm had an average annual return before fees of about 19 percent between 1988 and 2017.

Wachenheim wrote a book about his career and investing methods called Common Stocks and Common Sense, published in 2016. A second edition was published in 2022. His investment strategies can be described as contrarian and value-oriented with a long-term time horizon.

Investor
An investor is a person or entity that allocates financial capital with the expectation of a future return (profit) or to gain an advantage (interest). Through this allocated capital the investor usually purchases some species of property. Types of investments include equity, debt, securities, real estate, infrastructure, currency, commodity, token, derivatives such as put and call options, futures, forwards, etc. This definition makes no distinction between the investors in the primary and secondary markets.  That is, someone who provides a business with capital and someone who buys a stock are both investors.  An investor who owns stock is a shareholder.
Zlatoličje
Zlatoličje (pronounced [zlatɔˈliːtʃjɛ]) is a village on the right bank of the Drava River southeast of Maribor in northeastern Slovenia. It lies in the Municipality of Starše in an area that is part of the traditional region of Styria. The municipality is now included in the Drava Statistical Region. South of the settlement is a 136 MW run-of-the-river hydroelectricity, opened in 1969. A solar power plant is set on the river banks.

Maribor
Maribor (UK: /ˈmærɪbɔːr/ MARR-ib-or, US: /ˈmɑːr-/ MAR-, Slovene: [ˈmáːɾibɔɾ] ⓘ; also known by other historical names) is the second-largest city in Slovenia and the largest city of the traditional region of Lower Styria. It is the seat of the Urban Municipality of Maribor and the Drava Statistical Region. Maribor is also the economic, administrative, educational, and cultural centre of eastern Slovenia.

Maribor was first mentioned as a castle in 1164, as a settlement in 1209, and as a city in 1254. Like most Slovene ethnic territory, Maribor was under Habsburg rule until 1918, when Rudolf Maister and his men secured the city for the State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs, which then joined the Kingdom of Serbia to form the Kingdom of Yugoslavia. In 1991 Maribor became part of independent Slovenia.

Maribor, along with the Portuguese city of Guimarães, was selected as the European Capital of Culture for 2012.
Abhoynagar
Abhoynagar, also known as Abhaynagar, Abhoinagar, Abhainagar, is a town in Agartala, Tripura, India.
Meitei people in Tripura mainly worship their traditional deity Puthiba in this place, and celebrate state level Lai Haraoba in Tripura, which is recognised by the Government of Tripura as an official state holiday.
Historically, the cult and the shrine of the deity was established by Tulshibati (ꯇꯨꯜꯁꯤꯕꯇꯤ), one of the Meitei queens of Tripura's King Radhakishore Manikya (r. 1896–1909).

23°50′46″N 91°17′17″E﻿ / ﻿23.846°N 91.288°E﻿ / 23.846; 91.288

Meitei people in Tripura
The Meitei people (Meitei: ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ), also called Manipuri people (Meitei: ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔꯤ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ), are one of the minority ethnic groups in Tripura. Meiteis call the land of Tripura as "Takhel" (Meitei: ꯇꯈꯦꯜ) or "Takhen" (Meitei: ꯇꯈꯦꯟ) in their language. In September 2020, their population was estimated to be approximately 23,779.

In Agartala, the capital of Tripura, the Meitei-speaking population is the fourth-largest linguistic group, after Bengalis, Tripuris, and Hindi speakers, according to the 2011 census.

The Tripura Meiteis are recognised under the OBC category in Tripura.
Cerastium arcticum
Cerastium arcticum, the Arctic mouse-ear chickweed or Arctic mouse-ear, is a flower found in parts of western and southern Greenland, Baffin Island, Labrador, Iceland, Faroe Islands, Scotland, Norway and Svalbard.

It is a perennial herb that grows in tufts, sometimes loosely, generally in damp places and on open gravel. Most of the plant is pubescent, the hairs appearing stiff. Leaves are elliptical. The flowers are white, rather large, beautiful when fully expanded, single or two together. Petals are deeply notched and considerably longer than sepals.

close up

stem

Baffin Island
Baffin Island (formerly Baffin Land and also James Island), in the Canadian territory of Nunavut, is the largest island in Canada, the second-largest island in the Americas (behind Greenland), and the fifth-largest island in the world. Its area is 507,451 km2 (195,928 sq mi) (slightly smaller than Thailand) with a population density of 0.026/km2 (0.067/sq mi); the population was 13,039 according to the 2021 Canadian census; and it is located at 68°N 70°W﻿ / ﻿68°N 70°W﻿ / 68; -70﻿ (Baffin Island). Iqaluit, the capital of Nunavut, is located on Frobisher Bay on the southern tip of the island.
HJ Luus
HJ Luus (born (1988-01-21)21 January 1988) is a South African rugby union player for the Griquas in the Currie Cup. His regular position is hooker.

Luus was named in the team for the first round of Super Rugby Unlocked against Bulls, making his debut in the process.

Griquas (rugby union)
Griquas (Afrikaans: Griekwas), known as the Suzuki Griquas for sponsorship reasons, are a South African professional rugby union team based in Kimberley in Northern Cape, that participates in the annual Currie Cup tournament. Their home ground is Griqua Park in Kimberley and they draw their players mostly from Northern Cape Province. They have won the Currie Cup four times – in 1899, 1911, 1970, and 2025 – and the Vodacom Cup a joint-record five times.
Black River and Western Railroad
The Black River and Western Railroad (reporting mark BRW) is a freight and heritage railroad operating in Hunterdon County, New Jersey, between Flemington, Lambertville and Ringoes. The railroad operates vintage steam and diesel powered locomotives. The railroad also owns and operates the Belvidere and Delaware River Railway in Phillipsburg, New Jersey.

Reporting mark
A reporting mark is a code used to identify owners or lessees of rolling stock and other equipment used on certain rail transport networks.  The code typically reflects the name or identifying number of the owner, lessee, or operator of the equipment, similar to IATA airline designators.

In North America, the mark, which consists of an alphabetic code of two to four letters, is stenciled on each piece of equipment, along with a one- to six-digit number. This information is used to uniquely identify every such rail car or locomotive, thus allowing it to be tracked by the railroad it is traveling over, which shares the information with other railroads and customers.  In multinational registries, a code indicating the home country may also be included.
Nordic combined at the Winter Youth Olympics
Nordic combined is one of the sports featured at the Winter Youth Olympics. It has been part of the games since the inaugural edition in 2012.

Nordic combined skier also competed in mixed team ski jumping event at the 2012 Games. Ski jumpers competed in the Nordic mixed team event at the 2016 and 2020 Games.

Nordic combined
Nordic combined is a winter sport in which athletes compete in cross-country skiing and ski jumping. The Nordic combined at the Winter Olympics has been held since the first Winter Olympics in 1924, while the FIS Nordic Combined World Cup has been held since 1983. Many Nordic combined competitions use the Gundersen method, where placement in the ski jumping segment results in time (dis)advantages added to the contestant's total in the cross-country skiing segment (e.g. the ski jumping winner starts the cross-country skiing race at 00:00:00 while the one with the lowest jumping score starts with the longest time penalty).
Benedetto Solari
Benedetto Solari (9 March 1742 – 13 April 1814) was an Italian bishop in Noli, Italy. During the Napoleonic era in Italy, he allied himself with the antipapal reforms approved by the Synod of Pistoia.

In 1765, he was inducted as a priest in the Dominican order, and in 1778, he was made bishop. His first treatise was a Dissertation (1789 Genoa) asserting that baptism did not suffice to invalidate the marriage between two nonbelievers. By 1794, he was denouncing publicly the papal bull of "Auctorem fidei" that countenanced much of the Synod of Pistoia. This led to a treatise by the reactionary Cardinal Gerdil against the proposals of Solari.

Synod of Pistoia
The Synod of Pistoia was a 1786 diocesan synod in the Catholic diocese of Pistoia, then part of the territory of the Grand Duchy of Tuscany. It was convoked by its bishop Scipione de' Ricci under the patronage and urging of the Habsburg-Lorraine Grand Duke Leopold. The synod adopted a series of  decrees of Febronian or Gallican tendency, against the background of Enlightenment thinking. Leopold hoped the synod's resolutions would be taken up by a "national" council and increase state autocratic control over the Church in Tuscany. However, in 1787 a subsequent synod of bishops rejected the Pistoia decrees, and in 1794 Pope Pius VI condemned 85 of them, leading Ricci to recant.
Wu Jing (politician, born 1965)
Wu Jing (Chinese: 吴晶; born November 1965) is a Chinese politician and business administrator, currently serving as vice chairperson of the Zhejiang Provincial People's Congress and vice chairperson of the China Democratic National Construction Association (CDNCA) Central Committee. She is also the chairperson of the CDNCA Zhejiang Provincial Committee and the 11th vice chairperson of the All-China Federation of Returned Overseas Chinese. Wu has held successive leadership roles in Zhejiang's local government, overseas Chinese affairs, and the provincial political consultative system, and she has been active in national legislative and consultative bodies.

Zhejiang Provincial People's Congress
The Zhejiang Provincial People's Congress is the people's congress of Zhejiang, a province of China. The Congress is elected for a term of five years. The Zhejiang Provincial People's Congress meetings are held at least once a year. After a proposal by more than one-fifth of the deputies, a meeting of the people's congress at the corresponding level may be convened temporarily.
2014 Faroe Islands Premier League
2014 Faroe Islands Premier League was the seventy-second season of top-tier football on the Faroe Islands. For sponsorship reasons, it was known as Effodeildin. Havnar Bóltfelag were the defending champions.

Havnar Bóltfelag
Havnar Bóltfelag (HB, lit. 'Harbour Football Club') is a Faroese professional football club, and is one of the oldest in the Faroe Islands. The club was founded in 1904, and is based in the city of Tórshavn. Home matches are played in Gundadalur and they compete in the Faroe Islands Premier League. The full name of the club is "Havnar Bóltfelag Tórshavn", which means "Port Football Club". The club was founded by port workers.
Slatina, Kungota
Slatina (pronounced [ˈslaːtina]) is a small dispersed settlement in the western Slovene Hills (Slovene: Slovenske gorice) in the Municipality of Kungota in northeastern Slovenia, right on the border with Austria.

Municipality of Kungota
The Municipality of Kungota (pronounced [ˈkuːŋɡɔta]; Slovene: Občina Kungota) is a municipality in the western part of the Slovene Hills (Slovene: Slovenske gorice) in northeastern Slovenia. Its seat is the village of Zgornja Kungota. It borders Austria.
Beckmann
Beckmann is a German surname.  Notable people with the surname include:

Astrid Beckmann (born 1957), German physicist

Ernst Otto Beckmann (1853–1923), German chemist and discoverer of the Beckmann rearrangement

Friedrich Beckmann (1803–1866), German actor

Johann Beckmann (1739–1811), German scientific author

Juan Domingo Beckmann (born 1967), Mexican businessman

Juan Beckmann Vidal (born 1940), Mexican businessman

Klaus Beckmann (1944–1994), German politician

Ludwig Beckmann (died 20 January 1965), German First World War flying ace

Matthias Beckmann (born 1984), German jazz musician

Max Beckmann (1884–1950), German painter

Petr Beckmann (1924–1993), Czech-American dissident physicist

Reinhold Beckmann (born 1956), German journalist and TV presenter

Rudolf Beckmann (1910–1943), German Nazi SS-Oberscharführer

Josef Beckmann (1920–2001), World War II German lieutenant

Astrid Beckmann
Astrid Beckmann (née Rautenberg, born 20 December 1957) is a German physicist, a professor of mathematics and mathematics education, and was a long-serving university president. Beckmann served as president of the Pädagogische Hochschule Schwäbisch Gmünd from 2010 to 2018. She also taught at the University of Ulm.
Chili powder
Chili powder (also spelled chile, chilli, or, alternatively, powdered chili) is the dried, pulverized fruit of one or more varieties of chili pepper, sometimes with the addition of other spices (in which case it is also sometimes known as chili powder blend or chili seasoning mix). It is used as a spice (or spice blend) to add pungency (piquancy) and flavor to culinary dishes. In American English, the spelling is usually "chili"; in British English, "chilli" (with two "l"s) is used consistently.

Chili powder is used in many different cuisines, including American (particularly Tex-Mex), Chinese, Indian, Sri Lankan, Bangladeshi, Mexican, Nigerian, Portuguese, Vietnamese and Thai.

Nigerian cuisine
Nigerian cuisine consists of dishes or food items from the hundreds of Native African ethnic groups that comprise Nigeria. Like other West African cuisines, it uses spices and herbs with palm oil or groundnut oil to create deeply flavored sauces and soups.

Nigerian feasts can be colourful and lavish, while aromatic market and roadside snacks cooked on barbecues or fried in oil are in abundance and varied.

Tropical fruits such as watermelon, pineapple, coconut, banana, orange, papaya and mango are mostly consumed in Nigeria.

Nigerian cuisine, like many West African cuisines, is known for being savoury and spicy.
Vávra
Vávra (feminine: Vávrová) is a Czech surname, derived from the given name Vavřinec (a Czech variant of Lawrence). Notable people with the surname include:

Dana Vávrová (1967–2009), Czech-German actress

Daniel Vávra (born 1972), Czech video game writer, director and designer

Greg Vavra (born 1961), Canadian football player

Iva Vávrová (born 1943), Czech sprint canoeist

Jiří Vávra (born 1975), Czech footballer

Joe Vavra (born 1959), American baseball coach

Josef Vávra (born 1984), Czech ice hockey player

Lawrence Vavra (born 1977), American music manager

Michaela Vávrová (born 1974), Czech rower

Otakar Vávra (1911–2011), Czech film director and screenwriter

Robert Vavra (born 1935), American photographer

Stanislav Vávra (born 1993), Czech footballer

Terrin Vavra (born 1997), American baseball player

Vladimír Vávra (1905–1932), Czech wrestler

Zdeněk Vávra (1891–1947), Czech fencer

Zdeňka Vávrová (born 1945), Czech astronomer

Terrin Vavra
Terrin Thomas Vavra (born May 12, 1997) is an American professional baseball second baseman and outfielder who is a free agent. He has previously played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Baltimore Orioles.
William Hall (Illinois politician)
William E. Hall (born 1984/1985) is an American politician and pastor from Chicago. He is the alderperson for Chicago City Council's 6th ward, having won the 2023 election for the office. The 6th ward is on Chicago's South Side, and includes portions of the Greater Grand Crossing and Chatham neighborhoods.

Chatham, Chicago
Chatham is one of the 77 community areas of Chicago in Illinois, United States. It is located on the city's South Side.

The community area includes the neighborhoods of Chatham-Avalon, Chatham Club, Chesterfield, East Chatham, West Chatham and the northern portion of West Chesterfield. Its residents are predominantly African American, and it is home to former Senator Roland Burris. Housing many city employees and other officials, Chatham has been a central area for Chicago's middle-class African Americans since the late 1950s.
Atyashevo, Atyashevsky District, Republic of Mordovia
Atyashevo (Russian: Атя́шево; Erzya: Отяжеле, Otäžele) is an urban locality (a work settlement) and the administrative center of Atyashevsky District of the Republic of Mordovia, Russia. As of the 2010 Census, its population was 6,246.

Erzya language
The Erzya language (эрзянь кель, eŕźań keĺ, pronounced [ˈerʲzʲanʲ ˈkʲelʲ]), also Erzian or historically Arisa, is spoken by approximately 300,000 people in the northern, eastern and north-western parts of the Republic of Mordovia and adjacent regions of Nizhny Novgorod, Chuvashia, Penza, Samara, Saratov, Orenburg, Ulyanovsk, Tatarstan and Bashkortostan in Russia. A diaspora can also be found in Armenia and Estonia, as well as in Kazakhstan and other states of Central Asia. Erzya is currently written using Cyrillic with no modifications to the variant used by the Russian language. In Mordovia, Erzya is co-official with Moksha and Russian.

The language belongs to the Mordvinic branch of the Uralic languages. Erzya is a language that is closely related to Moksha but has distinct phonetics, morphology and vocabulary.
Böhm tree
In the study of denotational semantics of the lambda calculus, Böhm trees, Lévy-Longo trees, and Berarducci trees are (potentially infinite) tree-like mathematical objects that capture the "meaning" of a term up to some set of "meaningless" terms.

Denotational semantics
In computer science, denotational semantics (initially known as mathematical semantics or Scott–Strachey semantics) is an approach of formalizing the meanings of programming languages by constructing mathematical objects (called denotations) that describe the meanings of expressions from the languages. Other approaches providing formal semantics of programming languages include axiomatic semantics and operational semantics.

Broadly speaking, denotational semantics is concerned with finding mathematical objects called domains that represent what programs do.  For example, programs (or program phrases) might be represented by partial functions or by games between the environment and the system.

An important tenet of denotational semantics is that semantics should be compositional: the denotation of a program phrase should be built out of the denotations of its subphrases.
Burrel, California
36°29′18″N 119°59′07″W﻿ / ﻿36.48833°N 119.98528°W﻿ / 36.48833; -119.98528

Burrel (formerly, Burrell) is an unincorporated community in Fresno County, California. It is located 30 miles (48 km) southwest of Fresno, at an elevation of 203 feet (62 m).

Burrel is located midway between California State Route 99 and Interstate 5.

The place is named for Cuthbert Burrel, owner of a nearby ranch. In the 1850s and 1860s, nearby Elkhorn Station functioned as a stage stop. A post office was established at Burrel in 1912, but was eventually shut down, with mail now routed through nearby Riverdale.  By 1971, Burrel had only 43 residents, a store, and a post office.

Burrel's only school is Burrel Union Elementary, which is Kindergarten through 8th grades. Students in the district usually attend high school in Riverdale.

Riverdale, California
Riverdale (formerly, Liberty Settlement) is a census-designated place (CDP) in Fresno County, California, United States. Its population was 3,477 at the 2020 census, up from 3,153 at the 2010 census. Riverdale is located 23 miles (37 km) south of Fresno, at an elevation of 223 ft (68 m) above mean sea level.
Protection from Online Falsehoods and Manipulation Act 2019
The Protection from Online Falsehoods and Manipulation Act 2019, commonly abbreviated as POFMA, is a statute of the Parliament of Singapore that enables authorities to tackle the spread of fake news or false information.

The law is designed specifically to allow authorities to respond to fake news or false information through a graduated process of enforcing links to fact-checking statements, censorship of website or assets on social media platforms, and criminal charges. While the law has existed in similar capacities in various other countries, it received criticism by some opposition politicians, human rights groups, journalists and academics.

Lawyers for Liberty
Lawyers for Liberty (LFL) is a Malaysian human rights and law reform NGO. In 2010 it revealed several years' statistics of lethal police shootings in Malaysia and inferred that police had impunity to murder. In 2011 it commented on the exchange of political refugees with Australia and alleged police harassment of journalists. In 2011 LFL criticised Malaysian authorities' arrest and deportation of the Saudi Hamza Kashgari, who had published three allegedly blasphemous tweets, and filed a habeas corpus affidavit against four Malaysian authorities. LFL claimed that it would try to obtain Kashgari's freedom.