hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Renato Casaro
Renato Casaro (Italian: [reˈnaːto kaˈzaːro]; 26 October 1935 – 30 September 2025) was an Italian artist known for his film posters. He painted over 2,000 posters which included A Fistful of Dollars, Solaris, My Name Is Nobody, Flash Gordon (Argentina version), Conan the Barbarian, Octopussy, Rambo: First Blood Part II (international version), Red Sonja, The Adventures of Baron Munchausen and Dances With Wolves. His work has gone mostly uncredited.

Casaro is considered one of the most important, influential and innovative Italian film poster artists. He made hundreds of works dedicated to the cinema, becoming very popular abroad. He is best known for his fantasy posters.

My Name Is Nobody
My Name Is Nobody (Italian: Il mio nome è Nessuno) is a 1973 Italian/French/German international co-production comedy spaghetti Western starring Terence Hill and Henry Fonda. The film was directed by Tonino Valerii and based on an idea by Sergio Leone. The film follows the story of Nobody (Terence Hill), who attempts to get his idol Jack Beauregard (Henry Fonda) to take on the Wild Bunch gang of outlaws.

The film was widely seen in Italy and Germany. In spite of some good reviews, it was not successful in the United States.
Sergio Mestre (high jumper)
Sergio Mestre (born 30 August 1991) is a Cuban male track and field athlete who competes in the high jump. He was the gold medallist in the event at the 2014 Central American and Caribbean Games. He has also been a finalist at the 2015 Pan American Games and the 2015 NACAC Championships in Athletics.

2015 NACAC Championships in Athletics
The 2015 North American, Central American and Caribbean Championships was a regional track and field competition held at the Estadio Nacional de Costa Rica in San José, Costa Rica  from August 7–9, 2015. It was the second edition of a senior track and field championship for the NACAC region, held eight years after the first.
Église Notre-Dame-de-la-Nativité de Bercy
The Notre-Dame-de-la-Nativité de Bercy church is a Catholic church located in the 12th arrondissement of Paris, in the Bercy district, on Place Lachambeaudie. It is also often called Notre-Dame de Bercy.

The responsibility for the parish has been entrusted by the Archbishop of Paris to the Emmanuel Community.

12th arrondissement of Paris
The 12th arrondissement of Paris (XIIe arrondissement)  is one of the 20 arrondissements of the capital city of France. Situated on the right bank of the River Seine, it is the easternmost arrondissement of Paris, as well as the largest by area. In 2019, it had a population of 139,297.

The 12th arrondissement comprises the Gare de Lyon and Bois de Vincennes. It borders the inner suburbs of Charenton-le-Pont and Saint-Mandé in Val-de-Marne.
Solid immersion lens
A solid immersion lens (SIL) has higher magnification and higher numerical aperture than common lenses by filling the object space with a high-refractive-index solid material.  SIL was originally developed for enhancing the spatial resolution of optical microscopy. There are two types of SIL:

Hemispherical SIL: Theoretically capable of increasing the numerical aperture of an optical system by , the index of refraction of the material of the lens.

Weierstrass SIL (superhemispherical SIL or superSIL): the height of the truncated sphere is , where r is the radius of the spherical surface of the lens. Theoretically capable of increasing the numerical aperture of an optical system by .

Spatial resolution
In physics and geosciences, the term spatial resolution refers to distance between independent measurements, or the physical dimension that represents a pixel of the image.  While in some instruments, like cameras and telescopes, spatial resolution is directly connected to angular resolution, other instruments, like synthetic aperture radar or a network of weather stations, produce data whose spatial sampling layout is more related to the Earth's surface, such as in remote sensing and satellite imagery.
Nina Shamanova
Nina Nikiforovna Shamanova (Russian: Нина Никифоровна Шаманова; 29 July 1937 – 29 October 2021) was a Soviet rower who won five European titles in the coxed four between 1959 and 1964. In the 2000s she worked as an organizer and referee of rowing competitions.

European Rowing Championships
The European Rowing Championships is an international rowing regatta organised by World Rowing (named FISA until 2020) for European rowing nations, plus Israel, which, though not a member of the European federation, is treated as a European nation for competition purposes.

The championships date back to 1893, the year after FISA (the International Rowing Federation) was founded. Over time, the competition grew in status and as it was not restricted to European countries, became regarded as the quasi-world championships. The World Rowing Championships were commenced in 1962 and the last European Championships were held in 1973 as from 1974, the World Championships became an annual event. The European Championships were re-introduced in 2007 but with a narrower focus on Europe.
Bacher
Bacher is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Adam Bacher (born 1973), South African cricketer

Ali Bacher (born 1942), South African cricketer and cricket official

Dominik Bacher (born 2002), German footballer

Edvard Bacher (1875–1961), Finnish Olympic sports shooter

Enrico Bacher (1940–2021), Italian ice hockey player who competed at the 1964 Winter Olympics

Gertrud Bacher (born 1971), Italian heptathlete

Ingrid Bachér (born 1930), pen name for Ingrid Erben, German writer

Julius Bacher (1810–1889), German playwright and novelist

Lutz Bacher (1943–2019), American artist

Mario Bacher (1941–2014), Italian ski mountaineer and cross-country skier

Michael Bacher (b. 1988) Italian footballer

Robert Bacher (1905–2004), American nuclear physicist

Sandra Bacher, wrestling champion and Olympic judo competitor

Simon Bacher (1823–1891), Hungarian poet

Tom Bacher, Danish badminton player

Wilhelm Bacher (1850–1913), Hungarian scholar, Orientalist, and linguist

Lutz Bacher
Lutz Bacher (21 September 1943 – 14 May 2019) was an artist closely associated with Berkeley, California since the 1970s, and who lived and worked in New York City from 2013 until her death. The name Lutz Bacher was a pseudonym, and the artist did not publicly reveal a former name. She was once considered a figure with "cult" status—known for being "legendary but elusive" in the California art scene. Since the early 2000s, her work increasingly gained mainstream recognition.

Lutz Bacher was married to the astrophysicist Donald C. Backer for almost 40 years.
2000 Speedway Grand Prix of Czech Republic
The 2000 Speedway Grand Prix of Czech Republic was the first race of the 2000 Speedway Grand Prix season. It took place on 6 May in the Marketa Stadium in Prague, Czech Republic It was the fourth Czech Republic SGP and was won by American rider Billy Hamill. This was the first Grand Prix event to use an air fence.

Billy Hamill
William Gordon Hamill (born 23 May 1970) is an American international motorcycle speedway rider. He is a former Speedway World Champion, winning the title in 1996 and earned 29 caps for the United States national speedway team.
Maxim Burov
Maxim Alekseyevich Burov (Russian: Максим Алексеевич Буров; born 5 June 1998) is a Russian freestyle skier. A three-time World Champion, he won back-to-back titles in individual aerials, in 2019 and 2021, becoming the first Russian and the fourth male aerial skier to do that. He participated at two Winter Olympics and competed in the men's aerials by representing Olympic Athletes from Russia in 2018 and Russian Olympic Committee in 2022.

His elder brother, Ilya Burov, is a fellow freestyle aerials skier and has competed at the 2014 Winter Olympics, 2018 Winter Olympics and in the 2022 Winter Olympics. The brothers competed at the men's aerials freestyle skiing event in the 2018 Winter Olympics, with Ilya winning a bronze medal in the event while Maxim Burov finished in 15th position. Four years later they competed at the same event in the 2022 Winter Olympics, with Ilya winning a bronze medal again while Maxim finished in 16th position.

Olympic Athletes from Russia at the 2018 Winter Olympics
Olympic Athletes from Russia (OAR) was the International Olympic Committee's (IOC) designation of select Russian athletes permitted to participate in the 2018 Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang, South Korea. The designation was instigated following the suspension of the Russian Olympic Committee after the Russian doping scandal. This was the second time that Russian athletes had participated under the neutral Olympic flag, the first being in the Unified Team of 1992.

During the 2018 Winter Olympics, two athletes from this team tested positive for banned substances and were found guilty of doping by the Court of Arbitration for Sport (CAS). Both were sanctioned by the IOC and their results were annulled as a consequence of the ruling.
Joshua Plante
Joshua Plante is an American politician from Maine. Plante, a Democrat, represented District 145 in the Maine House of Representatives, which included Berwick and neighboring Lebanon. He earned a B.S. in Communications & Political Science from the University of New Hampshire in 2010. He is a lifelong resident of Berwick.

Plante served on the Criminal Justice and Public Safety Committee, and was appointed to serve on the State Council for Juvenile Supervision.

University of New Hampshire
The University of New Hampshire (UNH) is a public land-grant research university with its main campus in Durham, New Hampshire, United States. It was founded and incorporated in 1866 as a land grant college in Hanover, moved to Durham in 1893, and adopted its current name in 1923.

The university's Durham campus comprises six colleges. A seventh college, the University of New Hampshire at Manchester, occupies the university's campus in Manchester. The University of New Hampshire School of Law is in Concord, the state's capital. The university is part of the University System of New Hampshire and is classified among "R1: Doctoral Universities – Very high research activity".

As of 2018, its combined campuses made UNH the largest state university system in the state of New Hampshire, with over 15,000 students. It was also the most expensive state-sponsored school in the United States for in-state students.
Hungary–Turkey relations
Hungary–Turkey relations (Hungarian: Magyarország-Törökország kapcsolatok; Turkish: Macaristan-Türkiye ilişkileri) are the bilateral relations between Hungary and Turkey. Both countries are full members of the Council of Europe, the OECD, the NATO, the OSCE and the WTO. Also Hungary is an EU member and Turkey is an EU candidate. Hungary supports Turkey's accession negotiations to the EU, although negotiations have now been suspended. Hungary has observer status in the Organization of Turkic States, in which Turkey is a full member.

Organization of Turkic States
The Organization of Turkic States (OTS), formerly called the Turkic Council or the Cooperation Council of Turkic Speaking States, is an intergovernmental organization comprising all but one of the internationally recognized Turkic sovereign states: Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Turkey, and Uzbekistan; while Hungary, Turkmenistan and Northern Cyprus are observers. Its overarching aim is promoting comprehensive cooperation among the Turkic peoples. First proposed by Kazakh president Nursultan Nazarbayev in 2006, it was founded on 3 October 2009 in Azerbaijan's Nakhchivan. The General Secretariat is located in Turkey's Istanbul.

In addition to Turkmenistan, the organization has also admitted Hungary and the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus as observers, although the latter is only recognized by Turkey.

During the 8th summit in Istanbul in 2021, the organization was restructured and adopted its current name.
Shishkov
Shishkov (Russian: Шишко́в, pronounced [ʂɨʂˈkof]) and Shishkova (Russian: Шишко́ва, pronounced [ʂɨʂˈkovə]; feminine) is a common Russian surname.

People with this surname include:

Alexander Shishkov (1754–1841), Russian statesman, writer, and admiral

Vyacheslav Shishkov, Russian and Soviet writer

Evgenia Shishkova (1972–2025), Russian professional pairs figure skater and coach

Alena Shishkova (born 1992), Russian model

Evgenia Shishkova
Evgenia Vasilievna Shishkova (Russian: Евгения Васильевна Шишкова; 18 December 1972 – 29 January 2025) was a Russian figure skating coach and competitor. With her husband Vadim Naumov, she was the 1994 world champion and the 1995–96 Champions Series Final champion.

Shishkova died on 29 January 2025, when American Eagle Flight 5342 collided with an U.S. Army Sikorsky UH-60 Black Hawk helicopter while the jet was on approach to land at Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport.
Milk Inside a Bag of Milk Inside a Bag of Milk
Milk Inside a Bag of Milk Inside a Bag of Milk (stylized in sentence case and with an ellipsis) is a 2020 psychological horror visual novel game developed by Russian game developer Nikita Kryukov. The game centers around an unnamed female protagonist who visits a nearby grocery market to purchase a bag of milk, but is troubled with the challenges of suffering from severe trauma. The player plays as a voice inside her head with which she shares an inner monologue.

The game was published to Steam by Missing Calm on 26 August 2020. A sequel, Milk Outside a Bag of Milk Outside a Bag of Milk, was released on 16 December 2021. On 11 November 2022, the game and its sequel were ported to the Nintendo Switch by Forever Entertainment.

Porting
In software development, porting is the process of adapting software to run in a different context. Often it involves modifying source code so that a program can run on a different platform (i.e. on a different CPU or operating system) or in a different environment (i.e. with a different library or framework). It also describes adapting a change or feature from one codebase to another – even between different versions of the same software.

Software is classified as portable if it can be hosted in a different context with no change to the source code. It might be considered portable if the cost of adapting it to a context is significantly less than the cost of writing it from scratch. The lower the cost of porting relative to the cost to re-write, the more portable it is said to be. The effort depends on several factors including the extent to which the original context differs from the new context, the skill of the programmers, and the portability of the codebase.
Filippo Barigioni
Filippo Barigioni (1690–1753) was an Italian sculptor and architect working in the Late Baroque tradition.

Bariogioni was born in Rome. His career was spent largely on papal commissions, including aqueducts and fountains, in and around Rome. As a professor of architecture at the Accademia di San Luca, his most important pupil was Carlo Marchionni.

He died in Rome in 1753.

Giacomo della Porta
Giacomo della Porta (1533–1602) was an Italian architect and sculptor. Most likely born in Genoa or Porlezza, Italy, his work was inspired by famous Renaissance artists such as Michelangelo and Giacomo Barozzi da Vignola. He started in his career as a sculptor in his late 20s, and later transitioned into a more architectural focus. Della Porta's work on the Oratory of Santissimo Crocifisso marked the beginning of his architectural career in Rome. In 1564, he was elected as Architetto del Popolo Romano (Architect of the Roman People) and under this title he completed some of his most notable commissions, both public and private. Throughout his career, Della Porta had a tendency to carry out projects begun by other architects, or make particular additions to a project of another architect, as opposed to completing a project of his own from start to finish.
2021 UCI Junior Track Cycling World Championships
The 2021 UCI Junior Track Cycling World Championships were the 46th annual Junior World Championships for track cycling, held in Cairo, Egypt from 1 to 5 September.

The Championships had eleven events each for men and women (sprint, points race, individual pursuit, team pursuit, time trial, team sprint, keirin, madison, scratch race, omnium, elimination race).

Sprint (track cycling)
The sprint or match sprint is a track cycling event involving between two and four riders, though it is usually run as a one-on-one match race between opponents who, unlike in the individual pursuit, start next to each other. Men's sprint has been an Olympic event at every games except 1904 (which had races at seven different distances) and 1912 (which had no track cycling events). Women's sprints have been contested at every Olympics since 1988.
Subaqueous volcano
A subaqueous volcano is a volcano formed from the eruption or flow of magma that occurs under water (as opposed to a subaerial volcanic eruption). Subaqueous volcanic eruptions are significantly more abundant than subaerial eruptions and are estimated to be responsible for 85% of global volcanism by volume.

Subaqueous volcanoes can be classified into three types:

Submarine volcanoes (comprising shallow-sea and deep-sea sub-types)

Subglacial volcanoes

Lacustrine volcanoes

Deep-sea submarine volcanoes form underwater mountains called seamounts. Many thousands of volcanic seamounts are scattered across the floors of the oceans. Other subaqueous volcanoes can be in the form of gently sloping tuff cones, although they can have steeper slopes, such as White Horse Bluff in the Wells Gray-Clearwater volcanic field of east-central British Columbia, Canada.

Subaerial eruption
In volcanology, a subaerial eruption is any sort of volcanic eruption that occurs on the land surface, or in the open air "under the air". They generally produce pyroclastic flows, lava fountains and lava flows, which are commonly classified in different subaerial eruption types, including Plinian, Peléan and Hawaiian eruptions. Subaerial eruptions contrast with subaqueous, submarine and subglacial eruptions which all originate below forms of a water surface.
Newtownabbey Area A
Newtownabbey Area A was one of the four district electoral areas in Newtownabbey, Northern Ireland which existed from 1973 to 1985. The district elected five members to Newtownabbey Borough Council, and formed part of the South Antrim constituencies for the Northern Ireland Assembly and UK Parliament.

It was created for the 1973 local elections, and contained the wards of Ballyclare, Ballyeaston, Ballynure, Doagh and Mallusk. It was abolished for the 1985 local elections and replaced by the Ballyclare DEA.

Newtownabbey Borough Council
Newtownabbey Borough Council was a Local Authority in County Antrim in Northern Ireland, on the north shore of Belfast Lough just immediately north of Belfast. The Council merged with Antrim Borough Council in April 2015 under local government reform in Northern Ireland to form Antrim and Newtownabbey Borough Council.
Jin Zhipeng
Jin Zhipeng is a Chinese swimmer. He won a gold medal at the Men's 50 metre breaststroke SB3 event at the 2016 Summer Paralympics with a world record and paralympic record of 47.54. He also won a silver medal at the Men's 100 metre freestyle S4 event with 1:26.05, another silver medal at the Men's 150 metre individual medley SM4 event with 2:26.91 and a bronze medal at the Men's 200 metre freestyle S4 event with 3:03.94.

Paralympic record
Paralympic records are the best performances in a specific event in that event's history in either the Summer Paralympic Games or the Winter Paralympic Games.  As each type of Paralympic Games occur only once every four years many of these records do not correspond with world records, though they are considered important achievements in the careers of the athletes who are able to break or tie them.

The International Paralympic Committee recognizes records only for certain events of certain sports. These include:

Archery (list)

Athletics (list)

Cycling (list)

Powerlifting (list)

Rowing (list)

Swimming (list)
Makoto Koga
Makoto Koga (古賀 誠, Koga Makoto; born August 5, 1940) is a former Japanese politician of the Liberal Democratic Party, who served as a member of the House of Representatives in the Diet (national legislature) and formerly Minister of Transport. A native of Setaka, Fukuoka and graduate of Nihon University, he was elected for the first time in 1980 after an unsuccessful run in 1979.

The character Tetsuya Gamon in the manga Akumetsu is based on him.

Akumetsu
Akumetsu (Japanese: アクメツ; lit. "Destroyer of Evil") is a Japanese shōnen manga series written by Yoshiaki Tabata and illustrated by Yuki Yugo. Akumetsu was serialized in Akita Shoten's Weekly Shōnen Champion from 2002 to 2006.
SAOL
SAOL may stand for:

Svenska Akademiens ordlista, the normative dictionary for Swedish

Structured Audio Orchestra Language, a computer language for describing audio effects, part of MPEG-4

Saol, a free monthly newspaper in the Irish language

Svenska Akademiens ordlista
Svenska Akademiens ordlista (Swedish: [ˈsvɛ̂nːska akadɛˈmiːns ˈûːɖˌlɪsːta], "Word list of the Swedish Academy"), abbreviated SAOL, is a dictionary published every few years by the Swedish Academy. It is a single volume that is considered the final arbiter of Swedish spelling. Traditionally it carries the motto of the Swedish Academy, Snille och smak ("Talent and Taste"), on its blue cloth cover.

SAOL has always been primarily a spelling dictionary, but the latest editions also contain (brief) definitions for the majority of words.

Whenever a new edition comes out lively discussions about new and changed entries erupt around the country. In some instances the Academy has been ahead of its times and has later had to change entries back to older spellings. Jos – juice is probably the most well-known instance.  In 2026, the fifteenth edition (containing 127,600 entries) was published.
Student Volunteer Forces
Student Volunteer Forces (Korean: 학도의용군) or Student Volunteer Troops (학도의용대), also known as Student Volunteer Soldiers (학도의용병) or simply Student Soldiers (학도병), were students that fought against the North Korean forces and Chinese forces on behalf of South Korea during the Korean War.

Students volunteered or were conscripted into the Republic of Korea Armed Forces as emergency troops to fight against North Korea's invasion of South Korea, which almost overran the country. The student volunteer troops were demobilized when South Korean and United Nations forces secured the 38th parallel in March 1951, when most of them returned to their education and some enlisted in the ROK Army.

Battle of White Horse Hill
The Battle of White Horse Hill (Korean: 백마고지 전투, Chinese: 白马山战役; pinyin: Báimǎshān Zhànyì)took place during the Korean War. White Horse Hill (Hill 395) in the Iron Triangle, formed by Pyonggang at its peak and Gimhwa-eup and Cheorwon-eup at its base, a strategic transportation route in the central region of the Korean peninsula.

White Horse Hill was the crest of a 395-metre (1,296 ft) forested hill mass that extended in a northwest-to-southeast direction for about 2 miles (3.2 km), part of the area controlled by the U.S. IX Corps, and considered an important outpost hill with a good command over the Yokkok-chon Valley, dominating the western approaches to Cheorwon. Loss of the hill would force IX Corps to withdraw to the high ground south of the Yokkok-chon in the Cheorwon area, denying the IX Corps use of the Cheorwon road net and would open up the entire Cheorwon area to enemy attack and penetration.