hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
SS Mormachawk (1942)
SS Mormachawk was a United States cargo vessel and troop ship during the Second World War operated by Moore-McCormack Lines as agents of the War Shipping Administration (WSA) from completion 14 December 1942 until placed in reserve after the war September 1946. The ship remained in the Columbia River reserve fleet at Astoria, Oregon until sold for scrapping in 1964.

Moore-McCormack
The Moore-McCormack Lines was a series of companies operating as shipping lines, operated by the Moore-McCormack Company, Incorporated, later Moore-McCormack Lines, Incorporated, and simply Mooremack, founded in 1913 in New York City. It ceased trading on its buy-out in 1982. The founders were Albert V. Moore (1880–1953) (director/president) and Emmet J. McCormack (director/treasurer), with Mr Molloy (director/secretary).

From a small start with one ship, SS Montara, inaugurating a run from the United States to Brazil, the shipping line expanded to become a major US line operating around the world.

Moore-McCormack's original offices were at 29 Broadway (now still a general office building), but were moved in 1919 to 5 Broadway (now Berkshire Bank) and to 2 Broadway, two floors, when the building opened.
N6-hydroxylysine O-acetyltransferase
In enzymology, a N6-hydroxylysine O-acetyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.102) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

acetyl-CoA + N6-hydroxy-L-lysine  CoA + N6-acetyl-N6-hydroxy-L-lysine

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are acetyl-CoA and N6-hydroxy-L-lysine, whereas its two products are CoA and N6-acetyl-N6-hydroxy-L-lysine.

This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those acyltransferases transferring groups other than aminoacyl groups.  The systematic name of this enzyme class is acetyl-CoA:N6-hydroxy-L-lysine 6-acetyltransferase. Other names in common use include N6-hydroxylysine:acetyl CoA N6-transacetylase, N6-hydroxylysine acetylase, and acetyl-CoA:6-N-hydroxy-L-lysine 6-acetyltransferase.  This enzyme participates in lysine degradation.

Acyltransferase
Acyltransferase is a type of transferase enzyme that acts upon acyl groups.

Examples include:

Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferases

Glyceronephosphate O-acyltransferase

Lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase

Long-chain-alcohol O-fatty-acyltransferase
Segundo Quiroz
Segundo Teodomiro Quiroz Barboza (born 9 October 1964) is a Peruvian lawyer, teacher, and politician. He currently serves as a Member of the Congress of the Republic of Peru for the 2021–2026 term, representing the Cajamarca Department.

Department of Cajamarca
Cajamarca (Spanish pronunciation: [kaxaˈmaɾka]; Quechua: Kashamarka; Aymara: Qajamarka) is a department of Peru. It is located to the north of the country and shares a border with Ecuador. It is administered by a regional government. The capital is the city of Cajamarca, which has an elevation of 2,700 metres (8,900 ft) above sea level in the Andes Mountain Range, the longest mountain range in the world. Part of its territory includes the Amazon rainforest, the largest in the world.
Parlett
Parlett is an English surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Blake Parlett (born 1989), Canadian ice hockey player

David Parlett (born 1939), games scholar, historian, and translator

Reg Parlett (1904–1991), English comic book artist

David Parlett
David Parlett (born 18 May 1939 in London) is a games scholar, historian, and translator from South London, who has studied both card games and board games. He is the president of the British Skat Association.
2012 K-League
The 2012 K League, officially known as Hyundai Oilbank K-League 2012, was the 30th season of the K League. It was sponsored by Hyundai Oilbank. Since this season, the K League Championship and the Korean League Cup were abolished, and K League introduced the "split system", inspired by Scottish Premier League. After all 16 clubs played 30 matches each under the home and away system, they were split into the group of top eight and the group of bottom eight, playing with each other in a group again.

K League Championship
The K League Championship was the final competition (play-offs) of the K League season. The K League originally had play-offs after regular seasons, but the name of play-offs was officially decided in 2009. This competition was abolished in 2011.

All K League Championship records from 1984 to 1996 are not included in the current K League official statistics.
Yamanlar, Gercüş
Yamanlar (Kurdish: Erdê; Syriac: Yardo, lit. 'spring') is a village in the Gercüş District of Batman Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Syriacs and Kurds of the Arnas tribe and had a population of 224 in 2021. It is located in the historic region of Tur Abdin.

In the village, there is a church of Mor Aho.

Mar (title)
Mar (Classical Syriac: ܡܪܝ Mār(y), written with a silent final yodh), also Mor in Western Syriac, is an Aramaic word meaning "my lord". The corresponding feminine forms in Syriac are Mart and Mort for "my lady" (Syriac: ܡܪܬܝ, Mārt(y)).

A similar word Mar, meaning “lord,” is used in Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: מָר.

These titles are used in Judaism and Syriac Christianity.
Quantum statistical mechanics
Quantum statistical mechanics is statistical mechanics applied to quantum mechanical systems. It relies on constructing density matrices that describe quantum systems in thermal equilibrium. Its applications include the study of collections of identical particles, which provides a theory that explains phenomena including superconductivity and superfluidity.

Leo Kadanoff
Leo Philip Kadanoff (January 14, 1937 – October 26, 2015) was an American physicist. He was a professor of physics (emeritus from 2004) at the University of Chicago and a former president of the American Physical Society (APS).  He contributed to the fields of statistical physics, chaos theory, and theoretical condensed matter physics.
ACS Hayableh/CNSS
Association Club Sportive de Hayableh (en Arabic: جمعية نادي هايابلي), more commonly abbreviated as ACS Hayableh, is a Djiboutian football club based in the Hayableh district in  Djibouti City, the capital of the country. The club currently plays in the Djibouti Premier League.

Djibouti City
Djibouti (also called Djibouti City and Jibuti in early Western texts) is the capital city of the Republic of Djibouti. It is located in the coastal Djibouti Region on the Gulf of Tadjoura.

Djibouti has a population of around 780,000 inhabitants, which counts for 73% of the country's population. The settlement was founded in 1888 by the French, on land leased from the ruling Somali and Afar Sultans. During the ensuing period, it served as the capital of French Somaliland and its successor the French Territory of the Afars and Issas.
Giacomo Alatri
Giacomo Alatri (1833 in Rome – 9 March 1889 in Rome) was an Italian banker and philanthropist, the son of Samuel Alatri. He was for several years president of the Banca Romana, which position he resigned when, in 1881, his propositions for the reorganization of the bank were rejected. The subsequent history of that institution, its ultimate bankruptcy in 1893, and the grave political disturbances occasioned by it throughout Italy known as the Banca Romana scandal, fully justified the courageous stand taken by Alatri. His chief philanthropic efforts were directed toward organizing kindergartens for the Jewish poor, to the success of which he devoted all his energies. Alatri died at the age of fifty-six, two months before his father. His work on bank reform, entitled Sul Riordinamento delle Banche d'Emissione in Italia, was published in Rome in 1888.

Banca Romana
The Banca Romana (lit. 'Roman Bank') was an Italian bank of issue founded in Rome in 1834. In 1850 it was reorganized as the Bank of the Papal States (Italian: Banca dello Stato Pontificio), which in 1870 itself changed its name to Banca Romana. In the late 1880s, its difficulties developed into the major Banca Romana scandal which shook Italy's political life and triggered the creation in 1893 of the Bank of Italy. The Bank of Italy managed the Banca Romana's subsequent liquidation.
Palliyarathalam Bhadrakali Kshethram
Palliyarathalam Bhadrakali Kshethram is an ancient temple located at Nedumpuram East (near Podiyadi, Thiruvalla) in Pathanamthitta in the Indian state of Kerala. The deities of the temple are Devi (Bhadrakali) and Shiva. The temple belongs to Travancore Devaswom Board.

Poojas are conducted occasionally to the Brahma Rakshassu.

Travancore Devaswom Board
The Travancore Devaswom Board, headquartered in Thiruvananthapuram (Trivandrum) the capital city of Kerala, is a statutory and autonomous body managing around 1252 temples in southern part of India. The regular operations of one of the major temples of India, the Sabarimala temple, works under its guidance
Green Mountain Film Festival
The Green Mountain Film Festival is an annual film event and awards show in Vermont. The first festival took place in Montpelier, Vermont, in 1997. In March 1999, a second festival was held and it has been an annual March event ever since. In 2010, the festival was extended to include a series of satellite screenings in St. Johnsbury, Vermont. In 2018, the festival also hosted screenings in Essex Junction, at the Essex Cinema. The 23rd Green Mountain Film Festival returned to Downtown Montpelier in March 2024 after a 4 year hiatus, with film screenings at both The Savoy Theater and The Capitol Theater in Montpelier, Vermont.

Ralph Arlyck
Ralph Arlyck (born December 17, 1940) is an American documentary filmmaker. He has won many awards, including  Guggenheim and Rockefeller Foundation fellowships for his films and has shown at film festivals such as Sundance, New York, London, and Cannes.
2009 Miller Superbike World Championship round
The 2009 Miller Superbike World Championship round was the seventh round of the 2009 Superbike World Championship season. It took place on the weekend of May 29–31, 2009 at Miller Motorsports Park in Tooele, Utah.

Tooele, Utah
Tooele (/tuːˈwɪlə/ too-WIL-ə) is a city in Tooele County in the U.S. state of Utah. The population was 35,742 at the 2020 census. It is the county seat of Tooele County. About 40 minutes southwest of Salt Lake City, Tooele is known for Tooele Army Depot and for its views of the nearby Oquirrh Mountains and the Great Salt Lake.

Tooele is home to one of Utah State University's nine regional campuses as well as the Deseret Peak Temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.
55th National Film Awards
The 55th National Film Awards, presented by Directorate of Film Festivals, the organisation set up by Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, India to felicitate the best of Indian Cinema released in the year 2007.

Three different committees were instituted in order to judge the various entries for feature film, non-feature film and best writing on cinema sections; headed by National award winner director, Sai Paranjpye, for feature films and Ashoke Viswanathan along with Namita Gokhale for non-feature films and best writing on cinema sections, respectively.

Each chairperson announced the award on 7 September 2009 for their respective sections and award ceremony took place at Vigyan Bhavan, New Delhi with President of India, Pratibha Patil giving away the awards on 21 October 2009.

Directorate of Film Festivals
The Directorate of Film Festivals in India was an organisation that initiated and presented the International Film Festival of India, the National Film Awards and the Indian Panorama. Although the Directorate helped appoint members of the jury panels each year, it had no input on which films are selected for consideration and which films ultimately win awards at the various functions it initiates.

The Directorate set up by Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, Govt of India, to organise national and international film festivals in India.

It was set up by the Government of India in 1973, and works as part of the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting. The Directorate was based in New Delhi and its last director Senthil Rajan.

In March 2022, it was merged with National Film Development Corporation.
Heathrow Terminal 4
Heathrow Terminal 4 is an airport terminal at Heathrow Airport, the main airport serving London, England, situated to the south of the southern runway, next to the cargo terminal. It is connected to Heathrow Terminals 2 and 3 by the vehicular Heathrow Cargo Tunnel, and by rail with the Heathrow Terminal 4 tube and Heathrow Terminal 4 railway stations.

The Prince and Princess of Wales opened Terminal 4 on 1 April 1986. British Airways was the main airline operating from the terminal from 1986 until its move to Terminal 5 on 29 October 2009, eventually making Terminal 4 the Heathrow base for airlines of the SkyTeam airline alliance.

Etihad Airways
Etihad Airways is one of the two flag carriers of the United Arab Emirates (the other being Emirates). Its head office is in Khalifa City, Abu Dhabi, near Zayed International Airport. The airline commenced operations in November 2003 and is the second-largest airline in the UAE after Emirates.

The airline operates more than 1,000 flights per week, to over 120 passenger and cargo destinations in the Middle East, Africa, Europe, Asia, Australia, and North America, with a fleet of 107 Airbus and Boeing aircraft as of July 2025. Its main base is at Zayed International Airport. In addition to its main activity of passenger transportation, Etihad also operates Etihad Holidays and Etihad Cargo.
Melanohalea tahltan
Melanohalea tahltan is a species of foliose lichen in the family Parmeliaceae. It was described as a new species in 2016. The species name honours the indigenous Tahltan people that live in northern regions of the Canadian province British Columbia.

The type was found along the Cassiar Highway, south of Kinaskan Lake, where it was growing on the bark of Salix. It has also been found in Thompson Plateau in southern British Columbia. Melanohalea tahltan is morphologically similar to Melanohalea multispora, but is genetically distinct from that species.

Stewart–Cassiar Highway
The Stewart–Cassiar Highway, also known as the Dease Lake Highway and the Stikine Highway, as well as the Kitimat Highway from Kitimat to Terrace, is the northwestern-most highway in the Canadian province of British Columbia.  A scenic route through some of the province's most isolated areas, the highway first gained designation as British Columbia Highway 37 in the year 1975.  At that time, its southern terminus was at the community of New Hazelton on the BC Highway 16 (the Yellowhead Highway). In 1972, with the completion of a new bridge over the Nass River, the highway's Yellowhead junction was relocated to a point on Highway 16 just south of the site of Kitwanga.  Highway 37 was then extended south to Kitimat in 1986  superseding what was then designated Highway 25. At the north end, the highway briefly stretches into the Yukon, becoming Yukon Highway 37.
Vorkapić
Vorkapić (Serbian: Воркапић) is a surname distributed on the territory of Croatia and Serbia. The surname Vorkapić (including: Vorkapich, Vorkapic, Forkapic) in lower amount is present in 14 world countries on three continents.

It is most prevalent in Serbia and is the surname of approximately 1,741 people.

Notable people with the surname include:

Slavko Vorkapić (1894–1976), film director and editor

Jasna Vorkapić-Furač (born 1942), a scientist

Vlatka Vorkapic (born 1969), movie director

Đurđica Vorkapić, designer and owner of the "Hippy Garden"  fashion brand

Ljubomir Vorkapić (born 1967), football player

Slavko Vorkapich
Slavoljub "Slavko" Vorkapić (Serbian Cyrillic: Славољуб "Славко" Воркапић; March 17, 1894 – October 20, 1976), known in English as Slavko Vorkapich, was a Serbian-born Hollywood montagist, an independent cinematic artist, chair of USC School of Cinematic Arts, chair of the Belgrade Film and Theatre Academy, painter, and illustrator. He was a prominent figure of modern cinematography and motion picture film art during the early and mid-20th century and was a cinema theorist and lecturer.
Sowa, Botswana
20°33′49″S 026°13′28″E﻿ / ﻿20.56361°S 26.22444°E﻿ / -20.56361; 26.22444

Sowa is a town which lies in the Central District of Botswana, but constitutes a separate administrative district. The Sowa Township was established in 1991 by an act of Parliament, Statutory Instrument No. 26 of 1991 and governed by Sowa Township Regulations, 1991 under the Township Act (Cap 40:02). The population was 2,879 inhabitants, according to 2001 Census, and 3,598, according to the 2011 census.

Sowa means salt in the language of the San. The town is located near the Sua Pan (also known as Sowa Pan), a salt pan where sodium carbonate (soda ash) is mined.

Sodium carbonate
Sodium carbonate (also known as washing soda, soda ash, sal soda, and soda crystals) is the inorganic compound with the formula Na2CO3 and its various hydrates. All forms are white, odorless, water-soluble salts that yield alkaline solutions in water. Historically, it was extracted from the ashes of plants grown in sodium-rich soils, and because the ashes of these sodium-rich plants were noticeably different from ashes of wood (once used to produce potash), sodium carbonate became known as "soda ash". It is produced in large quantities from sodium chloride and limestone by the Solvay process, as well as by carbonating sodium hydroxide which is made using the chloralkali process.
Oskar Bolza
Oskar Bolza  (12 May 1857 – 5 July 1942) was a German mathematician, and student of Felix Klein. He was born in Bad Bergzabern, Palatinate, then a district of Bavaria, known for his research in the calculus of variations, particularly influenced by Karl Weierstrass' 1879 lectures on the subject.

Palatinate (region)
The Palatinate (/pəˈlætɪnɪt/; German: Pfalz [pfalts] ⓘ; Palatine German: Palz), or the Rhenish Palatinate (Rheinpfalz), is a historical region of Germany. The Palatinate occupies most of the southern quarter of the German state of Rhineland-Palatinate (Rheinland-Pfalz), covering an area of 2,105 square miles (5,450 km2) with about 1.4 million inhabitants. Its residents are known as Palatines (Pfälzer).
Philip Morton Shand
Philip Morton Shand (21 January 1888 – 30 April 1960), known as P. Morton Shand, was an English journalist, architecture critic (an early proponent of modernism), wine and food writer and businessman. He was the paternal grandfather of Queen Camilla.

Arthur Schnitzler
Arthur Schnitzler (15 May 1862 – 21 October 1931) was an Austrian author and dramatist. He is considered one of the most significant representatives of Viennese Modernism. Schnitzler’s works, which include psychological dramas and narratives, dissected turn-of-the-century Viennese bourgeois life, making him a sharp and stylistically conscious chronicler of Viennese society around 1900. Schnitzler's Jewish upbringing and the sexual content of his works made them controversial or banned in his time and beyond.
Anne-Birthe Hove
Anne-Birthe Hove (1951–2012) was a Greenlandic graphic artist. Many of her works portray the relationship between people and nature and reflect a specifically-Greenlandic identity and politics.  Hove was born in Aasiaat and was educated at the Graphic Department at the Academy of Fine Arts in Copenhagen.

Nuuk Art Museum's collection includes 14 lithographs of Sermitsiaq created by Hove. She illustrated several stamps for Post Greenland, beginning in 1997. For several years she presided over KIMIK, a Greenlandic artist's association.

Tusass
Tusass (formerly Tele-Post) is a Greenlandic postal and telecommunications company dating back to 1879. Tusass has a licensed monopoly on most telecommunications services in Greenland. The company's headquarters are located in Nuuk.

The company is divided into three business areas: postal (mail), commercial and IT services. Tusass manages the top-level domain for Greenland .gl, and owns the sea cable Greenland Connect.
Royal Air Forces Association
The Royal Air Forces Association, also known as RAF Association or RAFA, is a British registered charity. It provides care and support to serving and retired members of the Air Forces of the British Commonwealth, and to their dependents.

The organisation  was formed in 1943, and has 504 branches in the UK, with a total membership of approximately 79,000 in the UK and abroad. It receives no funding from the UK Government and operates entirely on donations and subscription fees. Its  "Wings Appeal" raises around £2 million annually.

It provides five flying scholarships for members of the Air Training Corps and Girls Venture Corps Air Cadets, each year. It also runs a website where serving or ex-serving Air Force personnel can search for comrades.

Subscription business model
The subscription business model is a business model in which a customer must pay a recurring price at regular intervals for access to a product or service. The model was pioneered by publishers of books and periodicals in the 17th century. It is particularly common now for digital products, which lend themselves more naturally toward a subscription model.

Subscriptions can be a more convenient, hassle-free transaction for consumers. However, due to inertia among some consumers, they may inadvertently pay for subscriptions that they no longer value because they do not realize that they are subscribed.
Miralem
Miralem is a Bosnian masculine given name. The name comes from Arabic أَمِير (ʾamīr) meaning "prince, commander" combined with عالم (ʿālam) meaning "world, realm". The name roughly translates to "prince of the world". People with the name include:

Miralem Fazlić (born 1947), Bosnian footballer

Miralem Halilović (born 1991), Bosnian basketball player

Miralem Ibrahimović (born 1963), Bosnian footballer

Miralem Pjanić (born 1990), Bosnian footballer

Miralem Sulejmani (born 1988), Serbian footballer

Miralem Zjajo (born 1960), Bosnian-Herzegovinian footballer

Miralem Halilović
Miralem Halilović  (born 22 July 1991) is a Bosnian professional basketball player for Bosna of the Bosnian League and the ABA League. He is also the captain of the Bosnia and Herzegovina national basketball team. He plays at the power forward and center positions.
Debreceni VSC
Debreceni Vasutas Sport Club is a Hungarian professional football club based in Debrecen that competes in the Nemzeti Bajnokság I, the first tier of Hungarian football. They are best known internationally for reaching the group stages of the UEFA Champions League in the 2009–10 season. Debrecen have become the second most successful club in Hungary since 2000, winning the Hungarian League seven times.

Hungarian football league system
The Hungarian football league system is a series of connected leagues for club football in Hungary. This system has hierarchical format with promotion and relegation between leagues at different levels.
Reynard 97D
The Reynard 97D is an open-wheel formula race car, designed and developed by Malcolm Oastler, and constructed and built by Reynard Motorsport, for use in both the Japanese Formula Nippon, and later the Australian Formula Holden series, in 1997.

Malcolm Oastler
Malcolm Bruce Oastler (born 24 April 1959) is an Australian engineer. He was the former technical director of Formula One team BAR, former chief engineer for Jaguar Racing, and designer of many race cars.