hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Nirmal Roy
Nirmal Roy (Urdu: نرمل رائے) (born August 6, 1996) is a Pakistani singer. Born in Lahore, she started her career at the age of twelve. Roy has performed and won many music competitions on national level, including the Voice of Kinnaird College in 2014. In 2016, she made her Coke Studio Pakistan debut as a featured artist in the ninth season, with the song "Ala Bali", along with Jabar Abbas, as a part of team Sheraz Uppal. Upon release, the song as well as Roy's singing style was praised. In 2015 she was again selected to take part in Coke Studio along with Ali Hamza for the track "Jindaani" . She was also selected to do playback for the Pakistani film Punjab Nahi Jaungi for the track "Raunaq-E-Ashiqui".

In 2018 she signed a contract with International Management Agency Stardreamz Global Entertainment.

Shiraz Uppal
Shiraz Uppal (Urdu: شیراز اپل; born 29 January 1976) is a Pakistani singer, songwriter and music producer.

His popular songs are "Tu Kuja Man Kuja", "Tera Te Mera", "Raanjhanaa", "Mann Ja Ve", "Roya Re", "Rabba", "Saiyan Ve", "3 Bahadur" and many more. He did his MBA in 1998 and then pursued his passion for music.

Shiraz owns a state of the art audio studio in Lahore called S.U Studios where he composes, produces, records, mixes and masters all of his songs and those of the others. S.U. Studios is known for producing the cleanest and high-end sound in the music industry. He also produced the biggest hit of Coke Studio (season 8), Tajdar-e-Haram sung by Atif Aslam.

Shiraz Uppal also composed and produced 5 songs in Coke Studio Season 9. He also sang the song "Tu Hi Tu" with Mehwish Hayat and "Tu Kuja" with Rafaqat Ali Khan.

Shiraz has composed and given music into Atif Aslam's song "Pehli Dafa".
2024 Challenger Concepción
The 2024 Challenger Concepción was a professional tennis tournament played on clay courts. It was the fourth edition of the tournament which was part of the 2024 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Concepción, Chile between 22 and 28 April 2024.

Challenger Concepción
The Challenger Concepción, known as Challenger Dove Men+Care Concepción, is a professional tennis tournament played on clay courts. It is currently part of the ATP Challenger Tour. It is held in Concepción, Chile, since 2021.
Wilmington Airport
Wilmington Airport can refer to:

Wilmington Airport (Delaware) in New Castle County, Delaware (Philadelphia metropolitan area)

Wilmington International Airport in Wrightsboro, North Carolina, serving the city of Wilmington, North Carolina

Airborne Airpark in Wilmington, Ohio

Wilmington Air Park
Wilmington Air Park (IATA: ILN, ICAO: KILN, FAA LID: ILN) is a public-use airport located two nautical miles (3.7 km) southeast of the central business district of Wilmington, a city in Clinton County, Ohio, United States. While DHL had privately owned the property while operating from the facility, the company agreed to donate the airfield to the Clinton County Port Authority.

The airport was formerly known as Clinton County Air Force Base.

As of 2020, the airport was among the busiest cargo-only airports in the U.S. In 2021 and 2024, the airport was named one of the top airports in the state of Ohio.
42nd Young Artist Awards
The 42nd Young Artist Awards ceremony, presented by the Young Artist Association, honored excellence of young performers between the ages of 5 and 18 in film, television, streaming series, and new media for the 2020 calendar year. Winners and nominees are listed below.

Young Artist Award
The Young Artist Award (originally known as the Youth in Film Award) is an accolade presented by the Young Artist Foundation, an American nonprofit organization founded in 1978 to honor excellence of youth performers, and to provide scholarships for young artists who may be physically disabled or financially unstable.

First presented in 1979, the Young Artist Awards was the first organization established to specifically recognize and award the contributions of performers under the age of 18 in the fields of film, television, theater, and music.

The 1st Youth In Film Awards ceremony was held in October 1979, at the Sheraton Universal Hotel in Hollywood to honor outstanding young performers of the 1978/1979 season.
Presidency of Cristina Fernández de Kirchner
Cristina Fernández de Kirchner began her tenure as President of Argentina on 10 December 2007. Fernández de Kirchner, ideologically a Peronist, took office after winning the 2007 general election, succeeding her husband Néstor Kirchner, and secured a second term in 2011. She was the second female president of Argentina, after Isabel Perón served from 1973 to 1976. Her term expired on 10 December 2015, where she was succeeded by Mauricio Macri.

Hugo Moyano
Hugo Moyano (born January 9, 1944) is an Argentine labour leader who was secretary general of the CGT, the country's largest trade union, from 2004 to 2012. A schism developed within the CGT during 2012, and Moyano was elected to head the CGT's dissident faction. He was also the president of Club Atlético Independiente, one of the biggest football clubs in the country, and treasurer of the Argentine Football Association. He is the founder and leader of the Party of Culture, Education and Labour (CET).
Chain girth
Chain girth is a measurement of a yacht hull.

Chain girth is specified in some design rules  to handicap or match the capabilities of sailing vessels of similar design such as the 12 metre boats. Chain girth is measured as a straight line from a given elevation on the hull near the waterline vertically from a specified fore-and-aft position and diagonally as viewed from the bow to a point on the hull near the keel.  It differs from the skin girth which is measured following the surface of the hull.

Waterline
The waterline is the line where the hull of a ship meets the surface of the water.

A waterline can also refer to any line on a ship's hull that is parallel to the water's surface when the ship is afloat in a level trimmed position. Hence, waterlines are a class of "ships lines" used to denote the shape of a hull in naval architecture lines plans.

The load line (also known as Plimsoll line) is the waterline which indicates the legal limit to which a ship may be loaded for specific water types and temperatures in order to safely maintain buoyancy.

For vessels with displacement hulls, the hull speed is defined by, among other things, the waterline length. In a sailing boat, the waterline length can change significantly as the boat heels, and can dynamically affect the speed of the boat.
Behling
Behling is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Christoph Behling, Swiss designer

Clarence Behling (1916–1994), Canadian ice hockey player

Guido Behling (born 1964), German sprint canoeist

Michael Evans Behling (born 1996), American actor

Robert Behling (born 1991), German slalom canoeist

Guido Behling
Guido Behling (born 20 January 1964 in Wittenberge/Prignitz) is an East German sprint canoer who competed in the mid to late 1980s. He won three medals at the ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships with two silvers (K-2 500 m: 1985, K-4 1000 m: 1986) and a bronze (K-4 1000 m: 1989).

Behling also finished fifth in the K-2 1000 m event at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul.
Shibdon Pond
Shibdon Pond is a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) in Tyne and Wear, England. It is located in Gateshead between Blaydon on Tyne and Dunston. It is protected for its bird life and aquatic plants.

Shibdon Pond is also designated as a Local Nature Reserve. This pond is situated close to the confluence of the River Derwent with the River Tyne.

Gateshead
Gateshead (/ˈɡeɪts(h)ɛd/) is a town in the Gateshead Metropolitan Borough of Tyne and Wear, England. It is on the River Tyne's southern bank. At the 2021 census, the population was 196,151.

Historically part of County Durham, under the Local Government Act 1888 the town was made a county borough, meaning it was administered independently of the county council.

The town's attractions include the twenty-metre-tall Angel of the North sculpture on the town's southern outskirts, The Glasshouse International Centre for Music and the Baltic Centre for Contemporary Art. The town shares the Millennium Bridge, Tyne Bridge and multiple other bridges with Newcastle upon Tyne.
Joe Bizera
Joe Émerson Bizera Bastos (born 17 May 1980 in Artigas) is a Uruguayan former football player, who last played for Liverpool Montevideo. Bizera played for Cagliari in Italy. In January 2008, he made a loan move to Maccabi Tel Aviv F.C. until the end of the season. In the same year, he signed for PAOK FC.

Cagliari Calcio
Cagliari Calcio, commonly referred to as Cagliari (Italian: [ˈkaʎʎari] ⓘ), is a professional Italian football club based in Cagliari, Sardinia, that plays in Serie A, the first tier of Italian football. The club currently plays home matches at the 16,416-seat Unipol Domus.

Founded in 1920, they won their first and only Scudetto in 1969–70, when they were led by the Italian national team's all-time leading scorer, Gigi Riva. The triumph was also the first by a club from south of Rome. The club's best European performance was in the 1993–94 UEFA Cup, reaching the semi-finals before losing to eventual winners Internazionale.

As with the flag of its city, Cagliari's main colours are blue and red. The club badge incorporates the flag of Sardinia.
Infarction
Infarction is tissue death (necrosis) due to inadequate blood supply to the affected area. It may be caused by artery blockages, rupture, mechanical compression, or vasoconstriction. The resulting lesion is referred to as an infarct (from the Latin infarctus, "stuffed into").

Lesion
A lesion is any damage or abnormal change in the tissue of an organism, usually caused by injury or diseases. The term lesion is derived from the Latin laesio, meaning "injury". Lesions may occur in plants and animals.
Hanna Basin Museum
The Hanna Community Hall, also known as Linden Hall and presently used as the Hanna Basin Museum, was built in 1890 in Hanna, Wyoming as a saloon by its proprietor  John Linden to serve coal miners in the area. In 1981, he moved the saloon into the center of Hanna with the Union Pacific Coal Company's permission. When Prohibition was established it became a pool hall, operated by John Thomas After Thomas' accidental death in the 1920s it became the small town's community center. It was  renovated in 1931 with company funding. The community hall is now the Hanna Basin Museum.

Located at the center of the town, it is a one-story frame structure covered in wood clapboards, with a hipped shingle roof. Two uneven extensions to the rear end in gables. Windows are double-hung 8-over-8 units. A small bracketed canopy with arched trim covers the main entrance.

The Hanna Community Hall was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on November 26, 1983.

Billiard hall
A billiard hall, also known as a pool hall, snooker hall, pool room or  pool parlour, is a place where people get together for playing cue sports such as pool, snooker or carom billiards. Such establishments commonly serve alcohol and often have arcade games, slot machines, card games, darts, foosball and other games. Some billiard halls may be combined or integrated with a bowling alley.
Fran Manushkin
Fran Manushkin (born November 2, 1942) is an American children's book author. She originally began as a children's book editor before transferring to an author. She attended the University of Illinois and Roosevelt University. Manushkin has authored over 20 children's books receiving high critical acclaim. She received the Notable Children's book citation award from the Association of Jewish Libraries in 2000, for her book Come Let Us Be Joyful: The Story of Hava Nagila.

Association of Jewish Libraries
The Association of Jewish Libraries (AJL) is an international organization dedicated to the production, collection, organization and dissemination of Judaic resources as a  library, media, and information service.  AJL has members in the United States, Canada, Israel and over 22 other countries.

It was formed through a 1966 merger of two organizations, the Jewish Librarians Association, founded in 1946, which concerned itself with collections of Judaica in academic, archival or research institutions, and the Jewish Library Association, founded in 1962, which concerned itself with collections in the synagogue, school and community, and several other smaller libraries and media centers.

The organization has various professional development opportunities, including library training webinars. and workshops, mentoring programs and continuing education opportunities. Scholarships are available to members who wish to pursue studies in Judaica and Hebraica librarianship.
The Black Hills of Dakota (song)
"The Black Hills of Dakota" is a song written by Sammy Fain (music) and Paul Francis Webster (lyrics) for the 1953 musical film Calamity Jane. The song describes a love for the Black Hills region of South Dakota held by the film's fictionalized version of Calamity Jane.

The most notable recording of the song was by Doris Day, who played Calamity Jane in the film. This version was issued both on the soundtrack album of the film and as a single, which was released in June 1954. Day's recording reached No. 7 on the UK chart.

Sammy Fain
Sammy Fain (born Samuel E. Feinberg; June 17, 1902 – December 6, 1989) was an American composer of popular music. In the 1920s and early 1930s, he contributed numerous songs that form part of The Great American Songbook, and to Broadway theatre.
Podsmead
Podsmead is a district of Gloucester approximately 1.6 km from the city centre. The population of this Gloucester Ward was 2 994 at the 2011 United Kingdom census. It is close to Hempsted.

The Crypt School is in Podsmead, where it moved in 1943.

51°50′30″N 2°15′20″W﻿ / ﻿51.84167°N 2.25556°W﻿ / 51.84167; -2.25556

There are several take-aways and restaurants which includes a Gloucester Grill which is a small restaurant chain in the city of Gloucester.

The Crypt School
The Crypt School is a grammar school with academy status for boys and girls located in the city of Gloucester. Founded in the 16th century, it was originally an all-boys school, but it made its sixth form co-educational in the 1980s and moved to a mixed intake from year 7 in 2018, thereby becoming the only fully coeducational selective school in Gloucester. The school was founded in 1539 by Joan Cooke with money inherited from her husband John.
Clare in the Community
Clare in the Community is a British radio comedy series, broadcast on  BBC Radio 4, starring Sally Phillips as Clare. It was adapted from the comic strip of the same name which appeared in The Guardian newspaper, written by Harry Venning. The title is a play on words relating to care in the community.

Clare is a social worker who likes to sort out other people's problems while ignoring her own. She is white, middle class and heterosexual, but does not like to be reminded of it. She is a control freak but both her personal and professional lives are out of control.

Care in the Community
Care in the Community (also called "Community Care" or "Domiciliary Care") is a British policy of deinstitutionalisation, treating and caring for physically and mentally disabled people in their homes rather than in an institution. Institutional care was the target of widespread criticism during the 1960s and 1970s,  but it was not until 1983 that the government of Margaret Thatcher adopted a new policy of care after the Audit Commission published a report called 'Making a Reality of Community Care' which outlined the advantages of domiciliary care.
Best Fwends
Best Fwends are a musical group from Fort Worth, Texas. All but unknown in the United States, the duo have attracted much more notice in Europe, having been featured in a Bacardi commercial in the United Kingdom and performing at Iceland Airwaves in Reykjavík and Øyafestivalen in Norway. The song featured in the Bacardi ad is "Bedroom Music" and was the first song the group ever recorded. They have also been featured at SXSW. They have released one full-length album and two EPs on Moshi Moshi Records.

When performing live, they use only their voices and an iPod. Difficult to categorize, their music is often compared to early Beastie Boys, and has been called punk. The band, however, claim to not be talented enough to have a "sound." They are reported to use FL Studio in studio.

Recently, they recorded musical scores for several cartoons produced by Frederator Studios, including Bravest Warriors, SuperF*ckers and Our New Electrical Morals.

FL Studio
FL Studio (previously known as FruityLoops) is a digital audio workstation (DAW) developed by the Belgian company Image-Line. It features a graphical user interface with a pattern-based music sequencer. It is available in five different editions (including FL Mobile) for Microsoft Windows and macOS. After their initial purchase, lifetime updates of the software are free to registered users. Image-Line also develops FL Studio Mobile for Android, iOS, macOS, and Universal Windows Platform devices.

FL Studio can be used as either a Virtual Studio Technology (VST) or Audio Unit (AU) instrument in other audio workstation programs, and as a ReWire client. Image-Line offers its own VST and AU instruments and audio applications.
Prevc
Prevc (Slovene: [ˈpɾéːwts]) is a Slovene surname. Notable people with the surname include the Prevc family, all professional ski jumpers:

Peter Prevc (born 1992)

Cene Prevc (born 1996)

Domen Prevc (born 1999)

Nika Prevc (born 2005)

Domen Prevc
Domen Prevc (born 4 June 1999) is a Slovenian ski jumper. He is one of the most successful Slovenian ski jumpers with two gold medals at the Winter Olympics, two gold medals at the Nordic World Ski Championships, and three gold medals at the Ski Flying World Championships. He also won the FIS Ski Flying World Cup title in the 2024–25 season and the Four Hills Tournament in the 2025–26 season.

Prevc is the current world record holder with 254.5 metres (835 ft), set in Planica on 30 March 2025.
Admiralteysky District
Admiralteysky District (Russian: Адмиралте́йский райо́н) is a district of the federal city of St. Petersburg, Russia. As of the 2010 Census, its population: was 157,897; down from 187,837 recorded in the 2002 Census.

Administrative divisions of Saint Petersburg
The federal city of Saint Petersburg, Russia, is divided into eighteen rayony ("districts", Russian: районы, singular: rayon), which are in turn subdivided into municipal okrugs, municipal towns, and municipal settlements.
Kyung-wan
Kyung-wan, also spelled Kyung-oan, is a Korean given name.

People with this name include:

Park Kyung-oan (born 1972), South Korean male baseball catcher

Lim Gyoung-wan (born 1975), South Korean male baseball pitcher

Jeongyeon (born Yoo Kyung-wan, 1996), South Korean female singer, member of Twice

Fictional characters with this name include:

Lee Kyung-wan, male supporting character in 2011 South Korean television series City Hunter

Jang Kyung-wan, male supporting character in 2016 South Korean television series The Promise

Park Kyung-wan, male supporting character in 2017 South Korean television series Stranger

Park Kyung-oan
Park Kyung-oan (born July 11, 1972) is a former South Korean baseball catcher and former Olympic bronze medalist. A four-time Golden Glove winner, Park is considered by many to be one of the best catchers in Korean baseball history. Playing for the Ssangbangwool Raiders, the Hyundai Unicorns, and the SK Wyverns during his career, his teams won five Korean Series championships.
SS Lourenço Marques
SS Lourenço Marques was a steam cargo liner that was launched in Germany in 1905 as Admiral for Deutsche Ost-Afrika Linie (DOAL). Portugal seized her in 1916 and renamed her after the explorer Lourenço Marques. After a few years operated by Transportes Marítimos do Estado, she had a long career with Companhia Nacional de Navegação (CNN). In the Second World War she took refugees who had fled German-occupied Europe to the United States, and rescued survivors from Allied merchant ships sunk by the German Navy. She was scrapped in Scotland in 1950 or 1951.

This was the second of two DOAL steamships that were called Admiral. The first was launched in 1890 as Tosari, bought by DOAL in 1891 and renamed Admiral, and sold in 1902 and renamed Rosalind.

Deutsche Ost-Afrika Linie
Deutsche Ost-Afrika Linie (German East Africa Line, or DOAL) was a shipping line, established in 1890 as an alternative to the existing shipping services to East Africa, including German East Africa (1891–1919), then dominated by United Kingdom shipping lines.
Nicotine dehydrogenase
Nicotine dehydrogenase (EC 1.5.99.4) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

The three substrates of this enzyme are nicotine, water and an electron acceptor. Its products are 6-hydroxynicotine and the corresponding reduced acceptor.

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-NH group of donors with other acceptors.  The systematic name of this enzyme class is nicotine:acceptor 6-oxidoreductase (hydroxylating). Other names in common use include nicotine oxidase, D-nicotine oxidase, nicotine:(acceptor) 6-oxidoreductase (hydroxylating), and L-nicotine oxidase.  It is a metalloprotein that contains flavin mononucleotide.

Metalloprotein
Metalloprotein is a generic term for a protein that contains a metal ion cofactor. A large proportion of all proteins are part of this category. For instance, at least 1000 human proteins (out of ~20,000) contain zinc-binding protein domains although there may be up to 3000 human zinc metalloproteins.
Enumeration
An enumeration is a complete, ordered listing of all the items in a collection. The term is commonly used in mathematics and computer science to refer to a listing of all of the elements of a set. The precise requirements for an enumeration (for example, whether the set must be finite, or whether the list is allowed to contain repetitions) depend on the discipline of study and the context of a given problem.

Some sets can be enumerated by means of a natural ordering (such as 1, 2, 3, 4, ... for the set of positive integers), but in other cases it may be necessary to impose a (perhaps arbitrary) ordering. In some contexts, such as enumerative combinatorics, the term enumeration is used more in the sense of counting – with emphasis on determination of the number of elements that a set contains, rather than the production of an explicit listing of those elements.

Element of a set
In mathematics, an element (or member) of a set is any one of the distinct objects that belong to that set. For example, given a set called A containing the first four positive integers (), one could say that "3 is an element of A", expressed notationally as .
1984 Gibraltar general election
General elections were held in Gibraltar on 26 January 1984. The Association for the Advancement of Civil Rights (AACR) administration of Joshua Hassan was re-elected for a further term.

The election was referred to as the "dockyard election", as the future of the Gibraltar Royal Naval Dockyard was the only significant campaign issue.

Joshua Hassan
Sir Joshua Abraham Hassan (21 August 1915 – 1 July 1997), nicknamed "Salvador" (Saviour), was a Gibraltarian politician, and first mayor and Chief Minister of Gibraltar, serving four terms as chief minister for a total of over 20 years. He is seen as the key figure in the civil rights movement in Gibraltar, and played a key role in the creation of the territory's institutions of self-government.