hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Martin Heidegger: Between Good and Evil
Martin Heidegger: Between Good and Evil (German: Ein Meister aus Deutschland. Heidegger und seine Zeit) is a 1994 biography about the philosopher Martin Heidegger, written by Rüdiger Safranski. It confronts Heidegger as someone who participated in a particularly German way of studying being, which Heidegger, according to Safranski, pushed further than anyone else, and where incomprehension became a deliberate feature due to a disbelief in the active human mind. The German title, which means "A Master from Germany", is an allusion to the poem "Todesfuge" by Paul Celan.

Richard Rorty reviewed the book for The New York Times and wrote that it manages to display both Heidegger's pettiness and imaginative power. He called it "the first comprehensive biography of the man" and wrote that it supersedes books about Heidegger and Nazism by Victor Farías and Hugo Ott.

Paul Celan
Paul Celan (/ˈsɛlæn/; German: [ˈtseːlaːn]; born Paul Antschel; 23 November 1920 – c. 20 April 1970) was a German-speaking Romanian  poet, Holocaust survivor, and literary translator. He adopted his pen name (an anagram of the Romanian spelling Ancel) following the war and resided in France from 1949, becoming a naturalized French citizen in 1955.

Celan is regarded as one of the most important figures in German-language literature of the post-World War II era and a poet whose verse has gained an immortal place in the literary pantheon. Celan's poetry, with its many radical poetic and linguistic innovations, is characterized by a complicated and cryptic style that deviates from poetic conventions.
Gillis (given name)
Gillis is a masculine given name. Notable people with the name are as follows:

Gillis Ahlberg (1892–1930), Swedish rower

Gillis Backereel (1572–1662), Flemish painter

Gillis Berthout (1175/80–1241), Dutch nobleman

Gillis Bildt (1820–1894), Swedish politician

Gillis Claeissens (1526–1605), Flemish painter

Gillis Coignet (c. 1542 – 1599), Flemish painter

Gillis II Coignet (1586–1641), Flemish painter

Gillis van Coninxloo (1544–1607), Flemish painter

Gillis d'Hondecoeter ((c. 1575-1580–1638), Dutch painter

Gillis Hooftman (1521–1581), Dutch merchant

Gillis Grafström (1893–1938), Swedish figure skater

Gillis Lundgren (1929–2016), Swedish furniture designer

Gillis Mostaert (1528–1598), Flemish painter

Gillis Neyts (1618 or 1623–1678), Flemish painter

Gillis Schagen (1616–1668), Dutch painter

Gillis van Tilborgh (c. 1625 – c. 1678), Flemish painter

Gillis Valckenier (1623–1680), Dutch politician

Gillis Wilson (born 1977), American football player

Gillis Wilson
Gillis R. Wilson III (born October 15, 1977) is an American former professional football player who was a defensive end in the National Football League (NFL). He was selected by the Carolina Panthers in the fifth round of the 2000 NFL draft after playing college football for the Southern Jaguars.

Wilson was also a member of the New York Giants, Arizona Cardinals, Rhein Fire, Georgia Force, Kansas City Brigade, Grand Rapids Rampage and Dallas Vigilantes.
John Arthur Jackson
John Arthur Jackson (30 November 1862 – 25 November 1937) was a businessman and a British Conservative Party politician from Cumberland.

Jackson was educated at St Peter's, York.

His business career included a senior partnership with Timber Merchants J. & W. Jackson, chairmanship of the Whitehaven Colliery Company and a directorship with the Furness Railway Company.

He was elected at the general election in January 1910 as Member of Parliament (MP) for Whitehaven, but lost his seat at the December 1910 election.

January 1910 United Kingdom general election
The January 1910 United Kingdom general election was held from 15 January to 10 February 1910 to elect all 670 members of the House of Commons. Called amid a constitutional crisis after the Conservative-dominated House of Lords rejected the People's Budget, the Liberal government, seeking a mandate, lost their majority.

The result was a hung parliament: Arthur Balfour’s Conservatives and their Liberal Unionist allies won the most votes, but Asquith’s Liberals secured the most seats, edging out the Conservatives by two. With Irish Parliamentary Party support, Asquith remained in power. Another election followed in December.

The Labour Party, led by Arthur Henderson, returned 40 MPs. Much of this apparent increase (from the 29 Labour MPs elected in 1906) came from the defection, a few years earlier, of Lib Lab MPs from the Liberal Party to Labour.
Ann Robinson (artist)
Ann Robinson ONZM (born 1944) is a New Zealand studio glass artist who is internationally renowned for her glass casting work. Robinson is a recipient of the ONZM (2001) and a Lifetime Achievement Award by the American Glass Art Society (2006), and is a Laureate of the Arts Foundation of New Zealand (2006).

Glass casting
Glass casting is the process in which glass objects are cast by directing molten glass into a mould where it solidifies. The technique has been used since the 15th century BCE in both Ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia. Modern cast glass is formed by a variety of processes such as kiln casting or casting into sand, graphite or metal moulds.
Anjireh, Yazd
Anjireh (Persian: انجيره, also Romanized as Anjīreh; also known as Anjīrak, Anjīreh-ye Now, and Anjīrvand) is a village in Bafruiyeh Rural District, in the Central District of Meybod County, Yazd Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 11, in 5 families.

Yazd province
Yazd province (Persian: استان یزد) is one of the 31 provinces of Iran and is in the center of the country. Its capital is the city of Yazd. In 2014, it was placed in Region 5. The province has an area of 76,469 km2.
Rajendra Prasad Singh
Rajendra Prasad Singh may also to:

Rajendra Prasad Singh (footballer), Indian footballer

Rajendra Prasad Singh (linguist)

Rajendra Prasad Singh (Bihar and Jharkhand politician)

Rajendra Prasad Singh (Birbhum politician)

Rajendra Prasad Singh (linguist)
Rajendra Prasad Singh (born 5 November 1965) is a historian, linguist, professor, author and activist known for his critical analysis of Indian history and culture. He has been a professor at Shanti Prasad Jain College since 1996 and was promoted to be the Head of Department of Hindi in February 2024. His writings has been published in Bharatiya Bhasha Parishad.
Metro Sexual
Metro Sexual is an Australian mockumentary television sitcom created by Henry Boffin, Nicholas Kraak, and Riley Nottingham. The series aired on the Nine Network's 9Go! from 2 December 2019 to 9 December 2021. Starring Geraldine Hickey and Riley Nottingham, it follows a group of doctors working at a sexual health clinic in Melbourne, called Metropolitan Sexual Health.

Metro Sexual was the first Australian TV series with all LGBT leads.

9Go!
9Go! is an Australian free-to-air digital television multichannel, which was launched by the Nine Network on 9 August 2009, replacing Nine Guide. It is a youthful channel that offers a mix of comedy, reality, general entertainment, movies, animation and drama aimed at people between the ages of 2 and 18.
George C. Smith (Mississippi politician)
George C. Smith was a superintendent of education and state legislator in Mississippi.

He was born in Ohio. He represented Coahoma County in the Mississippi Senate from 1874 to 1875. He was a Republican.

His account of political intimidation and violence at Friars Point was reported in a newspaper.

Coahoma County, Mississippi
Coahoma County is a county located in the U.S. state of Mississippi. As of the 2020 census, the population was 21,390. Its county seat is Clarksdale. The Clarksdale, MS Micropolitan Statistical Area includes all of Coahoma County. It is located in the Mississippi Delta region of Mississippi. In 2023, the Clarksdale, Mississippi Micropolitan area was added to form the new Memphis-Clarksdale-Forrest City Combined Statistical Area. The Memphis-Clarksdale-Forrest City Combined Statistical Area has a population of roughly 1.4 million.
Rail shooter
Rail shooter, also known as on-rails shooter, is a subgenre of shoot 'em up video game. Beginning with arcade games such as the 1985 Space Harrier, the gameplay locks the player character into a set path, only allowing for limited or no divergence from it, in a manner similar to a theme park dark ride, which is typically on train tracks. While moving on this path, players must aim and shoot enemies while dodging projectiles and avoiding damage.

Many rail shooters feature a flying protagonist or ship. Some take place while walking, running or driving. While rail shooters saw a resurgence on the Wii due to its Wii Remote control scheme, new games in the genre are considered a rarity in the modern day, although many games of other genres contain rail shooter segments.

Railway track
Railway track (CwthE and UIC terminology) or railroad track (NAmE), also known as permanent way (per way) (CwthE) or "P way" (BrE and Indian English), is the structure on a railway or railroad consisting of the rails, fasteners, sleepers (railroad ties in American English) and ballast (or slab track), plus the underlying subgrade. It enables trains to move by providing a dependable, low-friction surface on which steel wheels can roll. Early tracks were constructed with wooden or cast-iron rails, and wooden or stone sleepers. Since the 1870s, rails have almost universally been made from steel.
Aquaberry Aquarius
Aquaberry Aquarius is the nineteenth  mixtape by American rapper Riff Raff. The album was released on January 30, 2017, by Neon Nation Corporation and BMG Rights Management with distribution handled by Warner Music.

BMG Rights Management
BMG Rights Management GmbH (also known simply as BMG) is an international music company based in Berlin, Germany. It combines the activities of a music publisher and a record label.

BMG was originally founded in 1985 and relaunched in October 2008 after Bertelsmann sold its stake in Sony BMG to Sony. From 2009 to 2013, the investment firm KKR held 51% of the company, which became one of the world's largest music publishers during that time. BMG is 100% owned by Bertelsmann and one of the group's eight business divisions.
Guitars – the Museum
Guitars – the Museum is a museum located in downtown Umeå, Sweden. The museum is located in a brick building that previously hosted the school Vasaskolan. The building dates from 1904. It shares the venue with a rock club, a restaurant, a music store and a record shop. The museum opened in late January 2014, in connection with the inauguration of the European Capital of Culture in Umeå.

The museum is run as a joint venture led by the people behind the music store, 4Sound, and the rock club, Scharinska, (which has retained the name even after the move from Scharinska villan to Vasaskolan), whom also are behind the investments in the guitar museum. Umeå municipality has supported the museum enterprise both through renovation and adaptation of the premises, and with an annual co-funding of 2.4 million Swedish crowns during 2014 and 2015.

Scharinska villan
Scharinska villan is a pink building at the street Storgatan 63-65, located next to Döbelns park in Umeå, Sweden. Scharinska villan was designed by the architect Ragnar Östberg and it was erected in 1904-1905 for Egil Unander-Scharin and his family. In the 1950s the building also housed the family business AB Scharins Söner.
88 Fingers Louie
88 Fingers Louie is an American punk rock band from Chicago, Illinois, which was formed in 1993.
After disbanding in 1999, guitarist Dan Wleklinski and bassist Joe Principe formed the well-known punk rock band Rise Against. The band reunited in 2009, and has continued playing shows in Chicago, Canada, Belgium, Las Vegas, and Asbury Park. The band held a 20th anniversary show in 2013. The name comes from a Flintstones gangster who sells dodgy pianos.

Kid Dynamite (band)
Kid Dynamite was an American hardcore punk band from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. They formed in 1997 and broke up in 2000, while reuniting sporadically since then until 2013. They were signed to Jade Tree Records.
Democratic People's Front
The Western People's Front, currently named the Democratic People's Front (Tamil: ஜனநாயக மக்கள் முன்னணி, romanized: Jaṉanāyaka Makkaḷ Muṉṉaṇi; Sinhala: ප්රජාතන්ත්රවාදී ජනතා පෙරමුණේ Prajathanthravadi Janatha Peramunay), is a political party in Sri Lanka active in the Western Province.

WPF was originally a trade union, which then became a political party under the leadership of Mano Ganesan. It draws most of its support from the Tamil population of Colombo.

Western Province, Sri Lanka
The Western Province (Sinhala: බස්නාහිර පළාත Basnāhira Paḷāta; Tamil: மேல் மாகாணம் Mael Mākāṇam) is one of the nine provinces of Sri Lanka, the first level administrative division of the country. The provinces have existed since the 19th century but did not have any legal status until 1987 when the 13th Amendment to the Constitution of Sri Lanka established provincial councils. Western Province is the most densely populated province in the country and is home to the legislative capital Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte as well as to Colombo, the nation's administrative and business center.
Goodix
Goodix Technology (Goodix; Chinese: 汇顶科技; pinyin: Huìdǐng Kējì) is a publicly listed Chinese technology company headquartered in Shenzhen, China. The company is known for developing touchscreen solutions for smartphones.

MediaTek
MediaTek Inc. (Chinese: 聯發科技股份有限公司; pinyin: Liánfā Kējì Gǔfèn Yǒuxiàn Gōngsī), sometimes informally abbreviated as MTK, is a Taiwanese fabless semiconductor company that designs and markets a range of semiconductor products, providing chips for wireless communications, high-definition television, handheld mobile devices like smartphones and tablet computers, navigation systems, consumer multimedia products and digital subscriber line services as well as optical disc drives.

Founded in 1997 and headquartered in Hsinchu, the company has 41 offices worldwide and was the third largest fabless chip designer worldwide in 2016. The company also provides its customers with reference designs. MediaTek became the biggest smartphone chipset vendor with 31% market share in Q3 2020. This was assisted by its strong performance in regions such as China and India.
Boyband (5 Seconds of Summer song)
"Boyband" is a song by Australian pop rock band 5 Seconds of Summer. It was released through Republic Records on 16 October 2025 as the second single from their sixth studio album, Everyone's a Star! (2025).

The track's title was revealed alongside the rest of the album's track list on 24 September 2025. On the same day, the band performed at The Sun Rose in West Hollywood, California, where they debuted the track.

At the 2026 AACTA Awards, it was nominated for Audience Choice Award for Favourite Australian Music Video.

15th AACTA Awards
The 15th Australian Academy of Cinema and Television Arts Awards (generally known as the AACTA Awards) is an awards ceremony to celebrate the best of Australian films and television of 2025. The main ceremony occurred on 6 February 2026 at the Home of the Arts on the Gold Coast and was broadcast on Network 10 and Showcase. The recipient of the Longford Lyell Award was director Bruce Beresford. The ceremony was preceded by an earlier industry gala on 4 February 2026.
2022–23 LEN Challenger Cup
The 2022–23 LEN Challenger Cup was the inaugural edition of a water polo competition organised by the Ligue Européenne de Natation (LEN). It acts as the third tier, below the LEN Champions League and the LEN Euro Cup. GS Apollon Smyrnis of Greece became the first champions, defeating CN Terrassa of Spain in the final.

European Aquatics Euro Cup
The European Aquatics Euro Cup is the second-tier European water polo club competition run by the European Aquatics for those clubs who did not qualify for the European Aquatics Champions League. The cup was inaugurated in 1992. From 2024, after LEN was renamed to European Aquatics, the new name is the European Aquatics Euro Cup.
Pygmy race
The term Pygmy race can refer to a  number of things:

Congo Pygmies- a group or race of short-statured people living in the Congo rain forests

Pygmy peoples- various short-statured peoples from around the world who have been termed "pygmy"

dwarfism- a condition, usually genetic, that causes short stature in populations

Mythological figures
Dwarf (folklore)- a race of short-statured people described in Germanic mythology
Leprechauns- a race of short-statured people described in Irish mythology
Little people (mythology)- various mythologies pertaining to smaller-than-average groups of people

Little people (mythology)
The Little people have been part of the folklore of many cultures in human history, including Ireland, Greece, the Philippines, the Hawaiian Islands, New Zealand, Flores Island, Indonesia, and Native Americans.
Aniventure
Aniventure is a British content creation and intellectual property company based in London, England and set up in 2013 to produce family-oriented feature animation.

Aniventure works with production partners to take feature film concepts from pitch development through to completion.  It has a first-look service deal with visual effects and animation service studio Cinesite.

Gnome Alone
Gnome Alone is a 2017 animated fantasy comedy film directed by Peter Lepeniotis and written by Michael Schwartz and Zina Zaflow, from a story by Robert Moreland. Produced by Vanguard Animation and 3QU Media, the film stars the voices of Becky G, Josh Peck, Olivia Holt, George Lopez, Patrick Stump, and David Koechner. It follows a young girl who moves to Tenderville, suddenly pairing up with a group of gnomes and her awkward neighbor in an attempt to defeat a pack of rabid and hungry beasts called Troggs.

The film was released on November 2, 2017 in Greece and Cyprus and was later released on Netflix on October 19, 2018 in the United States. The film received mixed reviews.
Gianluca De Angelis (footballer, born 1967)
Gianluca De Angelis (born 7 September 1967) is a former Italian footballer and currently head coach of Fano.

De Angelis had played 183 games in Italian Serie B; 155 games in Serie C1 and 127 games in Serie C2.

Coppa Italia Dilettanti
The Coppa Italia Dilettanti (Italian for: Italian Amateurs Cup) is an annual knock-out competition for teams from the fifth and lower levels of Italian football: the Eccellenza and some clubs from the Promozione. All ties except for the final are played on a home-and-away basis. The cup-winners are also awarded promotion to Serie D, the fourth-ranked league.

Prior to the 1999–2000 season the competition also included teams from Serie D. There were then two parallel knockout competitions, one for Serie D teams and one for teams from the Eccellenza and Promozione, with the winners of each sub-tournament meeting in the final. Subsequently, Serie D have staged their own competition, the Coppa Italia Serie D,  leaving only Eccellenza and Promozione teams to compete for the Coppa Italia Dilettanti.
Stephen F. Mayer
Stephen F. Mayer (February 4, 1854 – August 3, 1935) was an American businessman and politician.

Born in West Bend, Wisconsin, Mayer went to the West Bend public schools and took a commercial course at the University of Notre Dame. Mayer was in the brewery industry. He was also president of the West Bend Aluminum Company. He married into the Pick family who were very prominent in West Bend. His wife Isadore M. Pick was the sister of Andrew Pick, who was the 11th mayor of West Bend and the daughter of John Pick Sr, who was the first village president of Slinger. Mayer served on the West Bend city board and on the West Bend school board. He also served on the Washington County, Wisconsin Board of Supervisors and was the president of the county board. Mayer served as county treasurer and was a Democrat. From 1895 to 1899, Mayer served in the Wisconsin State Senate. Mayer died of heart disease at his home in West Bend, Wisconsin.

Slinger, Wisconsin
Slinger (formerly Schleisingerville) is a village in Washington County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 5,992 at the 2020 census, and Slinger is on the outer edge of the Milwaukee Metropolitan Area
Ingrata
The species name ingrata (Latin for "offensive") is a common element in taxonomic names. Examples include:

Fungi:

Clavulina ingrata, a species of coral fungus found in Malaysia

Hygrocybe ingrata, a species of waxcap mushroom found in Europe

Insects:

Caloptilia ingrata, a species of insect known from Tanzania

Endothenia ingrata, a species of moth in the genus Endothenia

Eupithecia ingrata, a synonym of Eupithecia nigrilinea, a species of moth found in central Asia

Stemmatophora ingrata, a synonym of Hypotia proximalis, a species of snout moth found in Azerbaijan and Pakistan

Terias ingrata, a synonym of Eurema boisduvaliana, a species of butterfly found from Costa Rica to Mexico

Trychosis ingrata, a species of wasp found in much of Europe

Plants:

Acacia ingrata, a species of shrub native to Western Australia

Michelia ingrata, a species of plant endemic to China

Myristica Ingrata, a species of tree in the genus Myristica found in Asia and the western Pacific

Magnolia fulva
Magnolia fulva is a species of flowering plant in the family Magnoliaceae, native to south-central China and Vietnam. It was first described, as Michelia fulva, in 1987.

Two varieties are recognized:

Magnolia fulva var. calcicola (C.Y.Wu ex Y.W.Law & Y.F.Wu) ined.

Magnolia fulva var. fulva
Double direct election
A double direct election is an election in which an individual is elected to two political offices in one electoral event. The term originates in Canada, where in certain regional council elections, an elected individual serves on a regional council and a constituent municipal government within that region. It differs from holding two elections with a double simultaneous vote in that in a double direct election, an individual is automatically elected to two political positions, whereas in double simultaneous vote elections, the pools of candidates are separate for the two positions.

Double simultaneous vote
Double simultaneous vote (DSV) is a feature of some electoral systems in which multiple offices – such as the president and members of a legislature – are elected through a single vote cast for a party. It can be combined with other electoral systems; in Uruguay DSV is used to elect the president and members of the Senate and Chamber of Representatives, with the presidential election also using the two-round system; if no party/presidential candidate receives a majority of the vote, a second round is held for the presidential election.

The initial republican constitutions of several countries in the Commonwealth of Nations, such as Kenya, Guyana and Zambia, provided for presidential elections by double simultaneous vote. Occasionally, as in Tanganyika, a variant was used whereby the candidate who won a plurality of constituencies (as opposed to a plurality of votes) would be elected. Such systems have also been used in Latin America.
Swarajyarakshak Sambhaji
Swarajyarakshak  Sambhaji (transl. Self State Guard Sambhaji) is an Indian historical drama based on the life of warrior king Sambhaji. The series is directed by Vivek Deshpande and Kartik Rajaram Kendhe and is written by Pratap Gangavane. It is produced and starred by Amol Kolhe in lead role of Sambhaji, Vilas Sawant and Sonali Ghanashyam Rao under the banner of Jagadamb Creations. It premiered from 24 September 2017 by replacing Kahe Diya Pardes and aired on Zee Marathi.

Kavi Kalash
Kavi Kalash was an Indian poet, military commander and a close friend of Chhatrapati Sambhaji I of the Maratha Empire who reigned from 1680 to 1689.

He was portrayed by Vineet Kumar Singh in the 2025 Hindi film Chhaava.