hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs (Malaysia)
The Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs (Malay: Timbalan Menteri Luar Negeri; Chinese: 外交部副部长; Tamil: வெளியுறவுத்துறை துணை அமைச்சர்) is a non-Malaysian cabinet position serving as deputy head of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

The Ministry of External Affairs was created in 1956 with the Independence of Malaya looming. It was not until 1965 when the ministry was renamed the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and relocated from the Sultan Abdul Samad Building in Kuala Lumpur to Wisma Putra in Putrajaya. Nevertheless, the position of deputy minister was only created in 1979 with only a full minister at the helm of the ministry previously.

Wisma Putra
2°55′34″N 101°41′35″E﻿ / ﻿2.92611°N 101.69306°E﻿ / 2.92611; 101.69306

Wisma Putra is a metonym for the Malaysian Ministry of Foreign Affairs. It is also the name of the RM170 million Ministry of Foreign Affairs complex located at the country's administrative capital, Putrajaya.

The name Wisma Putra was given to the original Ministry of Foreign Affairs building in Jalan Wisma Putra, Kuala Lumpur back in 1966. The name "Putra" was given in honor of Malaysia's father of Independence, Tunku Abdul Rahman Putra Al-Haj, since the Ministry stood on the site of the official residence of the Chief Minister of the Federation of Malaya. On 1 February 2001, Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad officially announced Putrajaya as Malaysia's third federal territory, and the entire Ministry moved to Putrajaya on 17 September 2001.

When the Ministry eventually moved to a bigger complex in Putrajaya, it carried the name Wisma Putra to Putrajaya.
Thedinghausen
Thedinghausen (German pronunciation: [teːdɪŋˈhaʊzn̩]; Low German: Thänhusen or Theenhusen) is a municipality in the district of Verden, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is situated on the left bank of the Weser, approx. 15 km west of Verden, and 20 km southeast of Bremen.

Thedinghausen is also the seat of the Samtgemeinde ("collective municipality") Thedinghausen.

It was an exclave of Braunschweig until 1972.

Samtgemeinde
A Samtgemeinde (German pronunciation: ['zamtgəˌmaɪndə] ⓘ, lit. 'collective municipality'; plural: Samtgemeinden) is a type of administrative division in Lower Saxony, Germany. Samtgemeinden are local government associations of municipalities, equivalent to the Ämter in Schleswig-Holstein, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, and Brandenburg, and the Verbandsgemeinden in Rhineland-Palatinate.
Skidan
Skidan or Skydan is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Aleksandr Skidan (born 1965), Russian poet and translator

Hanna Skydan (born 1992), Ukrainian-Azerbaijani hammer thrower

Hennadiy Skidan (born 1973), retired Ukrainian footballer

Ruslan Skydan (born 2001), Ukrainian professional footballer

Ruslan Skydan
Ruslan Vitaliyovych Skydan (Ukrainian: Руслан Віталійович Скидан; born 29 June 2001) is a Ukrainian professional footballer who plays as a right winger for IV liga Lubusz club Polonia Słubice.

On 3 March 2022, Skydan moved to Poland to join IV liga club Lubań Maniowy.

In the summer of 2024, Skydan joined Ekstraklasa club Puszcza Niepołomice and was subsequently sent on loan to another IV liga side Sparta Kazimierza Wielka. He returned to Puszcza on 9 January 2025.

On 5 March 2025, Skydan rejoined Poprad Muszyna.
Drosanthemum speciosum
Drosanthemum speciosum or royal dewflower is a succulent plant in the Ice plant Family (Aizoaceae) and native to the Montague District in the south of the Cape Province of South Africa. The flowers have two whorls of staminodes: The inner whorl of about thirty are very short and almost black. The outer whorl of about sixty are long and bright orange.

Staminode
In botany, a staminode is an often rudimentary, sterile or abortive stamen, which means that it does not produce pollen.  Staminodes are frequently inconspicuous and stamen-like, usually occurring at the inner whorl of the flower, but are also sometimes long enough to protrude from the corolla.

Sometimes, the staminodes are modified to produce nectar, as in the witch-hazel (Hamamelis).

Staminodes can be a critical characteristic for differentiating between species, for  instance in the orchid genus Paphiopedilum, and among the penstemons.

In the case of cannas, the petals are inconsequential and the staminodes are refined into eye-catching petal-like replacements.

A spectacular example of staminode is given by Couroupita guianensis, a tropical tree growing in South America also known as the cannonball tree.
Serge Ricard
Serge Ricard, a former Fulbright Scholar, is professor of American Civilization at the Sorbonne Nouvelle. Ricard specializes in both American foreign policy and civilization.  He is co-director with Pierre Melandri of OPEA, the Center for the Study of American Foreign Policy ("Observatoire de la politique étrangère américaine") at the same university. Ricard also specializes in the foreign policy of 26th US President, Theodore Roosevelt and serves on the international advisory board of the Roosevelt Study Center in the Netherlands. In October, 2007, Ricard was a featured speaker at the  Annual Meeting of the Theodore Roosevelt Association in Boston, Massachusetts.

Theodore Roosevelt Association
The Theodore Roosevelt Association (TRA) is a historical and cultural organization dedicated to honoring the life and work of Theodore Roosevelt (1858–1919), the 26th President of the United States. The group is based in Oyster Bay, New York, on Long Island, where Roosevelt spent summers in his youth and would relocate in his adulthood.
The Zulu Principle
The Zulu Principle: Making Extraordinary Profits from Ordinary Shares (Zulu: Umgomo WesiZulu: Ukwenza Inzuzo Engavamile Ngamasheya Avamile) is an investment guide written by English accountant and investor Jim Slater, first published by Orion in 1992. Slater named his approach to investment when he observed that after reading a short article on the Zulu people in the Reader's Digest his wife was better informed on the subject than he himself was. He went on to consider that if his wife read all the books she could find on the subject of Zulus, coupled with a visit to South Africa to meet them for herself, then in a relatively short period of time she could become one of the leading authorities on that "clearly defined and narrow area of knowledge".

The Zulu Principle was republished in 2008 by Harriman House, with a new preface from the author.

Orion Publishing Group
Orion Publishing Group Ltd is a British book publisher. It was founded in 1991 and acquired Weidenfeld & Nicolson the following year. The group has published numerous bestselling books by notable authors including Ian Rankin, Michael Connelly, Nemir Kirdar, and Quentin Tarantino.
Oscar Gonzalez-Perez
Oscar Gonzalez-Perez is professor of neuroscience in the School of Psychology at the University of Colima, Mexico. He has been honorary professor of neuroscience in the Doctorado en Ciencias Biomedicas at the University of Guadalajara and invited professor of neuroscience and cellular medicine in the Brain Tumor Stem Cell Laboratory of Alfredo Quiñones-Hinojosa at Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine. He is the leader of a scientific network named Neuro-biopsychology Basic and Applied.

Johns Hopkins School of Medicine
The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine (JHUSOM) is the medical school of Johns Hopkins University, a private research university in Baltimore, Maryland. Established in 1893 following the construction of the Johns Hopkins Hospital, Hopkins became a model for modern medical education. The school is recognized as a major center of biomedical research and is consistently ranked as one of the top medical schools in the United States.

The School of Medicine is located in Baltimore, where it shares a campus in East Baltimore with the School of Nursing, Bloomberg School of Public Health, and Johns Hopkins Hospital, the school's primary teaching hospital. As part of the larger Johns Hopkins Medicine health system, the school is also affiliated with numerous regional hospitals and medical centers including the Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center, Johns Hopkins Howard County Medical Center, Suburban Hospital in Montgomery County, Sibley Memorial Hospital in Washington, D.C.
Molinaro
Molinaro is an Italian-language occupational surname for a miller. Notable people with the surname include:

Al Molinaro, American actor

Cristian Molinaro, Italian football player

Édouard Molinaro, French film director and screenwriter

George Molinaro, American politician

Giulia Molinaro, Italian professional golfer

James Molinaro, Staten Island, New York politician

Jim Molinaro, American football player

Joanne Lee Molinaro, American attorney and vegan author

Lisa Molinaro, American musician

Marc Molinaro, New York (state) politician

Melissa Molinaro, Canadian-American popular music singer

Robert Joseph Molinaro, known as Bob Molinaro, American baseball player

Simone Molinaro, Italian composer

Tamara Molinaro, Italian race car driver

Ursule Molinaro, French-American writer

Vince Molinaro, Business strategist, public speaker, and author

Jim Molinaro
James Anthony Molinaro (born April 27, 1981) is an American former professional football offensive tackle in the National Football League (NFL). He was selected by the Washington Redskins in the 2004 NFL draft in the sixth round with the 180th overall pick. He played college football at the University of Notre Dame.
Alatau
Alatau (/ˌɑːləˈtaʊ/ AH-lə-TOW; Russian: Алатау [əɫɐˈtaʊ]; Kazakh: Алатау [ɑɫɑtʰɑ́w]), known in Kyrgyzstan as Ala-Too (/ˌɑːləˈtuː/; Kyrgyz: Ала-Тоо [ɑɫɑtʰóː]), is a generic name for a number of mountain ranges in Central Asia and southern Siberia, characterised by interleaving areas of vegetation, scattered rocks and snows.

Notable mountain ranges that share the name include:

Kuznetsk Alatau – a mountain range in southern Siberia, Russia

Several ranges of the Tian Shan
Dzungarian Alatau – a mountain range in the northern Tian Shan, in Kazakhstan and northwestern China
Kungoy Ala-Too – a mountain range in the western Tian Shan, in Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan
Kyrgyz Ala-Too – a mountain range in the western Tian Shan, in Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan
Talas Ala-Too – a mountain range in the western Tian Shan, in Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and Uzbekistan
Terskey Ala-Too – in the southern Tian Shan, in Kyrgyzstan
Trans-Ili Alatau – in the western Tian Shan, in Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan

Kuznetsk Alatau
Kuznetsk Alatau (Russian: Кузнецкий Алатау) is a mountain range in southern Siberia, Russia. The range rises in the Altai-Sayan region of the South Siberian Mountains, northwest of Mongolia. The Siberian Railway skirts the northern limit of the range.
Jean-François Leblanc
Jean-François Leblanc (born November 16, 1984) is a Canadian film director and screenwriter from Quebec, whose debut feature film Vile & Miserable (Vile & Misérable) premiered in 2024.

Born and raised in Lac-Saint-Charles, Quebec, he directed a number of short films prior to Vile & Miserable, including The Prince of Val-Bé (Le Prince de Val-Bé) in 2019, Landgraves in 2020, and Virga in 2023.

Vile & Miserable premiered in November 2024 at the Cinemania film festival, before going into commercial release in February 2025. The film received a Prix Iris nomination for Best First Film at the 27th Quebec Cinema Awards in 2025, and was shortlisted for the Prix collégial du cinéma québécois in 2026.

Cinemania (film festival)
CINEMANIA Film Festival is a French-language film festival with English subtitles that takes place in Montreal. It is the most important event fully dedicated to francophone cinema in North-America.

In addition to film screenings, the CINEMANIA Festival also organizes a range of public events and audience engagement activities each year. These include masterclasses, conferences, special events, and cultural mediation sessions, designed to encourage dialogue between artists, industry professionals, and audiences, and to deepen the understanding of the works presented.
William Fletcher Russell
William Fletcher Russell (May 18, 1890 - March 26, 1956) was an American educator, and dean (1927-1949) and president (1949-1954) of Teachers College, Columbia University, New York City.

Russell was born in Delhi, New York. The son of James Earl Russell. He graduated from Cornell University in 1910, and earned a PhD at Columbia University in 1914.

From 1917 to 1923, he was dean of the College of Education, State University of Iowa.

In 1923, he visited Bulgaria to study aspects of the local educational system.

In 1927 he became dean of Teachers College, a position which his father once held. He became president of Teachers College in 1949, retired in 1954, then served as deputy director for Technical Services of the International Cooperation Administration.

Russell died 1956 in Washington D.C. of a heart attack.

Delhi (village), New York
Delhi (/ˈdɛl.haɪ/ DEL-hy) is a village in and the county seat of  Delaware County, New York, United States. Its population was 3,087 at the 2010 census.

Delhi village is within the town of Delhi on Routes 10 and 28.

The State University of New York at Delhi, partially within the village limits, is located southwest of the town hall.
Archdiocese of Gaeta
The Archdiocese of Gaeta (Latin: Archidioecesis Caietana) is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory or archdiocese of the Catholic Church in Lazio, Italy. The archbishop's cathedra is located in the Cathedral of SS. Erasmus and Marcianus and the Assumption of the Virgin Mary in the episcopal see of Gaeta. A non-metropolitan see, the archdiocese is immediately exempt to the Holy See. The current archbishop of Gaeta is Luigi Vari, ordained a bishop on April 21, 2016 by Pope Francis.

Theatines
The Theatines, officially named the Congregation of Clerics Regular (Latin: Ordo Clericorum Regularium; abbreviated CR), are members of a Catholic order of clerics regular of pontifical right for men. The order was founded in virtue of faculties granted by Pope Clement VII on 24 June 1524 in the Brief Exponi Nobis.
John Fogerty (album)
John Fogerty is the second solo studio album by the American guitarist and singer-songwriter John Fogerty, released in 1975. It was released by Asylum Records in the United States and Fantasy Records internationally. As with the Creedence Clearwater Revival records, the album consists of a mix of originals and cover songs. Although the album is eponymously titled, Fogerty himself refers to it as "Old Shep"; Shep was the name of his dog, who appears on the cover with him.

The song "Rockin' All Over the World" was covered by the band Status Quo in 1977, becoming one of their most recognizable songs, while Dave Edmunds recorded his cover of "Almost Saturday Night" one of his staple songs.

The album was reissued on CD and streaming through BMG in 2021, the first time it has been available in North America since the late 1970s.

Asylum Records
Asylum Records is a defunct American record label, founded in 1971 by David Geffen and partner Elliot Roberts. It was taken over by Warner Communications (now the Warner Music Group) in 1972, and later merged with Elektra Records to become Elektra/Asylum Records.

After previous incarnations, it is geared primarily towards hip-hop, along with rock and alternative metal. It is owned and distributed by Warner Music Group.
Shiben
The Shiben or Book of Origins (Chinese: 世本; pinyin: shìběn; lit. 'Generation Origins') was an early Chinese encyclopedia which recorded imperial genealogies from the mythical Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors down to the late Spring and Autumn period (771–476 BCE), explanations of the origin of clan names, and records of legendary and historical Chinese inventors. It was written during the 2nd century BC at the time of the Han dynasty.
The work was lost in the 10th century, but partially reconstructed from quotations during the Qing dynasty.

Spring and Autumn period
The Spring and Autumn period (c. 770 – c. 481 BCE) was a period in Chinese history corresponding roughly to the first half of the Eastern Zhou (c. 771 – 256 BCE), characterized by the gradual erosion of royal power as local lords nominally subject to the Zhou exercised increasing political autonomy. The period's name derives from the Spring and Autumn Annals, a chronicle of the state of Lu between 722 and 481 BCE, which tradition associates with Confucius (551–479 BCE).

During this period, local polities negotiated their own alliances, waged wars against one another, up to defying the king's court in Luoyi. The gradual Partition of Jin, one of the most powerful states, is generally considered to mark the end of the Spring and Autumn period and the beginning of the Warring States period. The periodization dates to the late Western Han (c. 48 BCE – 9 CE).
Annedroids
Annedroids is a Canadian CGI/live action television series created by J. J. Johnson. The series is produced by Sinking Ship Entertainment in association with broadcasters TVOntario, SRC and KiKa. Annedroids was released on Amazon Prime Video on July 25, 2014 in the UK and U.S. and premiered on August 25 on TVOKids in Ontario, Canada. The show's aim is to educate children about science, technology, engineering and math (STEM) from the perspectives of an 11-year-old girl, her friends, and her three android creations.

SRC and KiKa both agreed to opt for 26 episodes of Annedroids over two seasons, while TVO purchased four seasons. Amazon picked up Annedroids for a second season, which was released on July 2, 2015. In 2016 it was nominated for a Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Children's Series. Season 3 was released on June 24, 2016. The fourth and final season was released on March 3, 2017.  As of June 12, 2024, Annedroids is no longer available on Amazon Prime Video.

TVO
TVO (stylized in all lowercase as tvo), formerly known as TVOntario, is a Canadian publicly funded English-language educational television network and media organization serving the Canadian province of Ontario. It operates flagship station CICA-DT (channel 19) in Toronto, which also relays programming across portions of Ontario through eight rebroadcast stations. All pay television (cable, satellite, IPTV) providers throughout Ontario are required to carry TVO on their basic tier, and programming can be streamed for free online within Canada.

TVO is operated by the Ontario Educational Communications Authority (OECA), a Crown corporation owned by the Government of Ontario, which since 2022 has done business as the TVO Media Education Group (or TVO.me). TVO.me also operates TVO Today, TVO ILC, TVO Learn, and TVOKids.
Syed Javaid A. Kazi
Syed Javaid A. Kazi (born Syed Javaid Abbas Kazi; 18 February 1945 – 12 March 2025) was a photographer best known as the only Pakistani recipient of the prestigious Master of the Fédération Internationale de l'Art Photographique (MFIAP) distinction. He served as the President of the Photographic Society of Pakistan and co-authored several books documenting Pakistan's diverse religious and cultural heritage, including Churches of Pakistan, Sikh Heritage of Pakistan, Buddhist Heritage of Pakistan, and Hindu Heritage of Pakistan.

Pakistan National Council of the Arts
Pakistan National Council of the Arts also known as PNCA (Urdu: پاکستان قومی انجمن برائے فنون) is a federal institute under the National Heritage and Culture Division, Government of Pakistan. It was established through an Act of Parliament in 1973 with the mandate to lead the development of arts in Pakistan. PNCA policies are framed by its Board of Governors which reports to the Federal Minister for National Heritage and Culture Division.
Pen-llwyn
Pen-llwyn (also spelled as Penllwyn) is a hamlet in the  community of Melindwr, Ceredigion, Wales, which is 72.5 miles (116.7 km) from Cardiff and 175.4 miles (282.3 km) from London. Pen-llwyn is represented in the Senedd by Elin Jones (Plaid Cymru) and is part of the Ceredigion Preseli constituency in the House of Commons.

Ceredigion Preseli
Ceredigion Preseli is a constituency of the House of Commons in the UK Parliament, first contested at the 2024 general election following the 2023 review of Westminster constituencies. It is currently represented by Ben Lake of Plaid Cymru, who represented the predecessor constituency of Ceredigion from 2017 to 2024.
Per Hållberg
Per Hållberg (born March 24, 1978, in Örnsköldsvik, Sweden) is a Swedish professional ice hockey player currently playing for Växjö Lakers Hockey of the Elitserien (SEL). Hållberg has played over 500 games in the Elitserien. He has won both the Swedish Championship and the World Championship one time each.

Modo Hockey
Modo Hockey (or MoDo with uppercase letters) is a professional ice hockey club in Örnsköldsvik, Sweden. The team currently plays in Sweden's second-tier league HockeyAllsvenskan after losing to HV71 after the play out following the 2024/25 season. The club was founded in 1921 and has won two titles, the SHL championships, in 1979 and 2007. The team's home arena since 2006 is the Hägglunds Arena (previously known as Fjällräven Center and Swedbank Arena). Before then, the team played at Kempehallen, beginning in 1964.
We Serve
We Serve is a 1942 British short black and white recruitment and training film directed by Carol Reed and starring Peggy Ashcroft and Joyce Carey, about the lives of officers in the Auxiliary Territorial Service (ATS). It was produced by Sydney Box and made by Box's company Verity Films for the Directorate of Army Kinematography.

Sydney Box
Frank Sydney Box (29 April 1907 – 25 May 1983) was a British film producer and screenwriter, brother of British film producer Betty Box and husband of script writer and director, Muriel Box. In 1940, he founded the documentary film company Verity Films with Jay Lewis.

He produced and co-wrote the screenplay, with his then wife director Muriel Box, for The Seventh Veil (1945), which received the 1946 Oscar for best original screenplay.

Sydney and Muriel married in 1935, had a daughter Leonora the following year, and divorced in 1969.
Colmán mac Cobthaig
Colmán mac Cobthaig (died 622) was a king of Connacht from the Ui Fiachrach. He was the first king of Connacht from the Ui Fiachrach Aidhne branch. This branch was descended from Eochu, the brother of Ailill Molt (died 484). According to the Book of Ballymote he was the grandson of Goibnenn mac Conaill (flor.537), the first Aidne king mentioned in the annals, but Rawlinson Genealogies name his grandfather as Gabrán.

He succeeded as king sometime after 601. Both the Book of Leinster and the Laud Synchronisms consider him the successor of Uatu mac Áedo (died 600) and give him a reign of 25 and 21 years respectively.

The annals report that in 622 was fought the Battle of Cennbag (Cambo, County Roscommon) where he was slain. He was defeated by his successor Rogallach mac Uatach (died 649) of the Uí Briúin branch.

His sons included: Laidgnen/Loingsech mac Colmáin (died 655) and Guaire Aidne mac Colmáin (died 663) future kings of Connacht.

Uí Briúin
The Uí Briúin were a royal dynasty of Connacht. Their eponymous apical ancestor was Brión, son of Eochaid Mugmedon and Mongfind, and an elder half brother of Niall of the Nine Hostages. They formed part of the Connachta, along with the Uí Fiachrach and Uí Ailello, putative descendants of Eochaid Mugmedon's sons Fiachra and Ailill. The Uí Ailello were later replaced as the third of the Three Connachta, through genealogical sleight of hand, by the Uí Maine.