hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Forest of Bere
The Forest of Bere is a mixed-use partially forested area in Hampshire immediately north of Fareham, Portsmouth and Roman Road, Havant and including a small part of the South Downs National Park.

The former uninterrupted forest is now a mix of woodland, open space, ponds, streams, heathland, farmland and downland interspersed by minor villages and the major settlements of Waterlooville (with Cowplain) and Eastleigh (with Chandlers Ford). There are a number of paths and bridleways for walking and cycling. In the southern portion, towards the area south of the Queen Elizabeth Country Park,  conifer plantations were created in the 20th century.

Not to be confused with the former royal Forest of Bere in Dorset.

South Downs National Park
The South Downs National Park is England's newest national park, designated on 31 March 2010. The park, covering an area of 1,627 square kilometres (628 sq mi) in southern England, stretches for 140 kilometres (87 mi) from Winchester in the west to Eastbourne in the east, through the counties of Hampshire, West Sussex and East Sussex. The national park covers the chalk hills of the South Downs (which on the English Channel coast form the white cliffs of the Seven Sisters and Beachy Head) and a substantial part of a separate physiographic region, the western Weald, with its heavily wooded sandstone and clay hills and vales. The South Downs Way spans the entire length of the park and is the only National Trail that lies wholly within a national park.
Casimiro Zertucha
Casimiro Zertucha (1880–1950) was a Cuban violinist. He was born in Havana and moved to Bejucal as a child. He studied violin with Juan Mercado in Bejucal and Tomas de la Rosa at the National Conservatory in Havana. He then went to Paris where he studied with Jose White Lafitte and Martin Marsick. He conducted a small orchestra at the festivals organized by the French patron Alexandre Jean Joseph de la Riche. In all, he spent a decade and a half in France. In 1914, he returned to Cuba, where he became a teacher at the Conservatorio Falcón. He also served as concertmaster of the Chamber Orchestra of this institution, directed by the pianist Alberto Falcón. He died in 1950.

Lists of violinists
The following lists of violinists are available on Wikipedia:

List of classical violinists

List of contemporary classical violinists

List of jazz violinists

List of popular music violinists

List of Indian violinists

List of Persian violinists

List of electric violinists

List of fiddlers

List of female violinists
Surgery for temporomandibular joint dysfunction
Attempts in the last decade to develop surgical treatments based on MRI and CAT scans now receive less attention. These techniques are reserved for the most difficult cases where other therapeutic modalities have failed. The American Society of Maxillofacial Surgeons recommends a conservative/non-surgical approach first. Only 20% of patients need to proceed to surgery.

Examples of surgical procedures that are used in TMD, some more commonly than others, include arthrocentesis, arthroscopy, meniscectomy, disc repositioning, condylotomy or joint replacement. Invasive surgical procedures in TMD may cause symptoms to worsen. Menisectomy, also termed discectomy refers to the surgical removal of the articular disc. This is rarely carried out in TMD, it may have some benefits for pain, but dysfunction may persist and overall there it leads to degeneration or remodeling of the TMJ.

Arthrocentesis
Arthrocentesis, or joint aspiration, is the clinical procedure performed to diagnose and, in some cases, treat musculoskeletal conditions. The procedure entails using a syringe to collect synovial fluid from or inject medication into the joint capsule. Laboratory analysis of synovial fluid can further help characterize the diseased joint and distinguish between gout, arthritis, and synovial infections such as septic arthritis.
Rudnick
Rudnick is a surname. People with this surname include:

Bryan G. Rudnick, American political public relations consultant

Dorothea Rudnick (1907–1990), American biologist and scientific editor

Elynor Rudnick (1923–1996), American aviator

Irene Krugman Rudnick (1929–2019), American lawyer and politician

Josef Rudnick (1917–2009), German businessman and politician

Joseph Rudnick (born 1944), American physicist

Joel Rudnick (born 1936), American painter and sculptor

Paul Rudnick (born 1957), American writer

Roberta Rudnick (born 1958), American earth scientist

Steve Rudnick, American screenwriter

Zeev Rudnick (born 1961), Israeli mathematician

Irene Krugman Rudnick
Irene Krugman Rudnick (December 27, 1929 – February 2, 2019) was an American politician in the state of South Carolina. Rudnick served in the South Carolina House of Representatives from 1972 to 1976, 1981 to 1984, and 1987 to 1994 representing Aiken County, South Carolina.

A lawyer, Rudnick was the first Jewish woman to be elected to the South Carolina Legislature.
1995 Copenhagen Open – Doubles
Martin Damm and Brett Steven were the defending champions, but none competed this year.

Mark Keil and Peter Nyborg won the title by defeating Guillaume Raoux and Greg Rusedski 6–7, 6–4, 7–6 in the final.

Martin Damm
Martin Damm Sr. (born 1 August 1972) is a former professional tennis player from the Czech Republic. He is best known as a doubles player (his highest ranking being No. 5 in the world in April 2007). His highest singles ranking was No. 42 in August 1997. Damm won a total of 40 titles in doubles, including one Grand Slam title. He reached five singles finals. He played his last tournament in September 2011 at the US Open (with Radek Štěpánek) and lost to Colin Fleming and Ross Hutchins 6–3, 6–3.
Alfred E. Treibs
Alfred E. Treibs (1899–1983) was a German organic chemist who is credited with founding the area of organic geochemistry.  He received his PhD under Hans Fischer at the Technical University of Munich.  Fischer had received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for elucidating the structures of porphyrins.

In the 1930s Treibs discovered metalloporphyrins in petroleum.  These porphyrins resemble chlorophylls.  This discovery helped confirm the biological origin of petroleum, which was previously controversial.

Technical University of Munich
The Technical University of Munich (TUM or TU Munich; German: Technische Universität München) is a public research university in Munich, Bavaria, Germany. It specializes in engineering, technology, medicine, and applied and natural sciences.

Established in 1868 by King Ludwig II of Bavaria, the university now has additional campuses in Garching, Freising, Heilbronn, Straubing, Ottobrunn, and Singapore, with the Garching campus being its largest. The university is organized into seven schools, and is supported by numerous research centers. It is one of the largest universities in Germany, with 51,954 students and an annual budget of €2,171.0 million including the university hospital.

A University of Excellence under the German Universities Excellence Initiative, TUM is among the leading universities in the European Union. Its researchers and alumni include 19 Nobel laureates and 26 Leibniz Prize winners.
Tokuko Ushioda
Tokuko Ushioda (潮田登久子, Ushioda Tokuko, b. 1940) is a Japanese photographer whose Bibliotecha series won the Domon Ken Award, the Photographic Society of Japan’s Lifetime Achievement Award, and the Higashikawa International Photo Festival's Domestic Photographer Award in 2018.

Ushioda has works in the collections of Smith College Museum of Art in Massachusetts; Mead Art Museum of Amherst College, Kyushu Sangyō University, Fukuoka, Japan; the National Museum of Modern Art, Tokyo, Japan; Tokyo Photographic Art Museum, Tokyo, Japan; Ken Domon Museum of Photography, Yamagata, Japan; and Higashikawa Town, Hokkaido, Japan.

Mead Art Museum
Mead Art Museum houses the fine art collection of Amherst College in Amherst, Massachusetts. Opened in 1949, the building is named after architect William Rutherford Mead (class of 1867), of the prestigious architectural firm McKim, Mead & White. His wife, Olga Kilyeni Mead, left her entire estate to Amherst College. The museum, a member of Museums10, is free and open to the public.
Devork Lake
Devork Lake is a lake in the east part of Thunder Bay District in northwestern Ontario, Canada. It is in the Great Lakes Basin, lies 38 kilometres (24 mi) south of the community of Longlac on Ontario Highway 11, and is the source of the Kagiano River. The lake drains via the Kagiano and the Pic River to Lake Superior.

Pic River
The Pic River is a river in the east part of Thunder Bay District in northwestern Ontario, Canada. It flows from McKay Lake southeast of the community of Longlac and empties into Lake Superior southeast of the town of Marathon.
M-ratio
In no-limit or pot-limit poker, a player's M-ratio (also called "M number", "M factor" or just "M") is a measure of the health of a player's chip stack as a function of the cost to play each round. In simple terms, a player can sit passively in the game, making only compulsory bets, for M laps of the dealer button before running out of chips. A high M means the player can afford to wait a high number of rounds before making a move. The concept applies primarily in tournament poker; in a cash game, a player can in principle manipulate their M at will, simply by purchasing more chips.

A player with a low M must act soon or be weakened by the inability to force other players to fold with aggressive raises.

The term was named after Paul Magriel.

Poker tournament
A poker tournament is a tournament where players compete by playing poker. It can feature as few as two players playing on a single table (called a "heads-up" tournament), and as many as tens of thousands of players playing on thousands of tables. The winner of the tournament is usually the person who wins every poker chip in the game and the others are awarded places based on the time of their elimination. To facilitate this, in most tournaments, blinds rise over the duration of the tournament. Unlike in a ring game (or cash game), a player's chips in a tournament cannot be cashed out for money and serve only to determine the player's placing.
Green-throated mountaingem
The green-throated mountaingem or green-throated mountain-gem (Lampornis viridipallens) is a species of hummingbird in tribe Lampornithini of subfamily Trochilinae. It is found in El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, and Mexico.

Trochilinae
Trochilinae is one of the six subfamilies that make up the hummingbird family Trochilidae.

The subfamily is divided into three tribes: Lampornithini (mountain gems) containing 18 species, Mellisugini (bees) containing 37 species and Trochilini (emeralds) containing 115 species.
FC Wichita
FC Wichita is a soccer club based in Wichita, Kansas that plays in The League for Clubs's Central Region. Previously a member of the National Premier Soccer League, FC Wichita played  joined the USL League Two in 2021 and played there until the 2023 season. For the 2025 season, FC Wichita joined the inaugural season of The League for Clubs, an amateur league associated with the Women's Premier Soccer League.

On January 7, 2017, FC Wichita announced the creation of a women's team. The team played in the WPSL before joining the United Women's Soccer League for the 2021 and 2022 seasons. After an independent season in 2023, the team returned to the WPSL and in 2025 joined the professional league WPSL PRO.

On January 19, 2021, FC Wichita announced it was joining USL League Two  after five seasons In the NPSL. After not playing in the USL League Two in 2024, the team announced it was joining the new amateur soccer league The League for Clubs.

National Premier Soccer League
The National Premier Soccer League (NPSL) is an American men's soccer league. The league is officially affiliated to the United States Adult Soccer Association (USASA) and has automatic qualification for the U.S. Open Cup. It is the successor of the Men's Premier Soccer League, a regional league originally based in the Western United States, which has now expanded nationwide to encompass teams from 29 states. The league's motto is "A National League with a Regional Focus".
Wyszyna, Myślibórz County
Wyszyna [vɨˈʂɨna] (German: Hochland) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Boleszkowice, within Myślibórz County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland, close to the German border. It lies approximately 6 km (4 mi) north-east of Boleszkowice, 26 km (16 mi) south-west of Myślibórz, and 74 km (46 mi) south of the regional capital Szczecin.

Myślibórz
Myślibórz ([mɨˈɕlʲibuʂ]; German: Soldin) is a town in northwestern Poland, in West Pomeranian Voivodeship. It is the capital of the Myślibórz County, with a population of 11,867.

It is home to the first monastery of the Congregation of Sisters of Merciful Jesus and a sanctuary of the Divine Mercy.
When You Were My Girl
"When You Were My Girl" is a song by English recording artist Matt Cardle. The song was released as a digital download in the United Kingdom on 13 October 2013 as the second single from his third studio album Porcelain (2013). The song was written by Cardle, Will Talbot, Jamie Scott, Toby Smith, JC Chasez, and Jimmy Harry, and it was produced by Cardle, Smith, and Scott.

Jimmy Harry
Jimmy Harry is an American songwriter, producer, and multi-instrumentalist who currently resides in Los Angeles, California.  Harry has worked with artists such as Madonna, Pink, Weezer, Kylie Minogue, Kelly Clarkson, Fischerspooner, Oh Land, and Santana.  Recognized at the 2012 Golden Globes by the Hollywood Foreign Press Association, he won "Best Original Song" with Madonna and Julie Frost for the song "Masterpiece". In 2010, his production of Pink's "Sober" was nominated for a Grammy for "Best Female Pop Vocal Performance", and he also wrote and produced "Funhouse", the title track of her release nominated in the category "Best Pop Album". Jimmy received recognition from the Academy of Canadian Cinema & Television at the 2014 Canadian Screen Awards where he and Serena Ryder won "Best Original Song" for the song "It's No Mistake" from the film The Right Kind of Wrong.
Jeff Larimer
Jeff Larimer (born 1 August 1981 in Marietta, Georgia) is an American slalom canoeist who competed at the international level from 2000 to 2014.

At the 2012 Summer Olympics he competed in the C2 event together with Eric Hurd. They did not advance to the semifinals after finishing 12th in the qualifying round. The pair qualified by winning the 2012 Pan American Championship and winning the US trials. His father and Hurd's father were also both competitive canoeists, even training together on the Chattahoochee River.

Marietta, Georgia
Marietta is a city in and the county seat of Cobb County, Georgia, United States. At the 2020 census, the city had a population of 60,972. The 2019 estimate was 60,867, making it one of Atlanta's largest suburbs. Marietta is the fourth largest of the principal cities by population of the Atlanta metropolitan area.
Heavenly Sword and Dragon Slaying Sabre
Heavenly Sword and Dragon Slaying Sabre is a 2019 Chinese wuxia television series adapted from the novel The Heaven Sword and Dragon Saber by Jin Yong. Originally published in newspapers from 1961 to 1963, the story has been revised twice; once in 1979 and the second in 2005. This remake is primarily based on the third edition of the novel and also being promoted as a rework to the 1994 adaptation. The series is the first adaptation to be released as a web series and was first broadcast on Tencent in China on February 27, 2019.

Zhao Min
Zhao Min (趙敏), birth name Minmin Temür (敏敏特穆爾), formally Commanderial Princess Shaomin (紹敏郡主), is one of the two female lead characters in the wuxia novel The Heaven Sword and Dragon Saber by Jin Yong. Jin Yong describes her appearance as "naturally elegant, with a bright countenance".
Borden Smith
Kenneth Borden Smith (born May 13, 1943) is a Canadian former professional hockey player who played 648 games in the Eastern Hockey League, with the Philadelphia Ramblers, Long Island Ducks and Clinton Comets. He also played in the American Hockey League with the Baltimore Clippers, Springfield Kings and Cleveland Barons. He was later a coach after his retirement from hockey. He was inducted into the Greater Utica Sports Hall of Fame in 2000.

Philadelphia Ramblers
The Philadelphia Ramblers were a minor professional ice hockey team based in the Philadelphia Arena in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The Ramblers played for six seasons during the infancy of the American Hockey League from 1935 to 1941.
Smashing the Vice Trust
Smashing the Vice Trust is a 1937 American crime drama film directed by Melville Shyer and starring Willy Castello, Veola Vonn and Selmer Jackson. Marketed as an exploitation film, it was produced and distributed by the Poverty Row studio Willis Kent Productions. Castello later reprised the role for another Kent film Confessions of a Vice Baron (1942).

Poverty Row
Poverty Row is a slang term for small Hollywood studios that produced B movies from the 1920s to the 1950s, typically with much smaller budgets and lower production values than those of the major studios. Although many of these studios were based in the vicinity of Gower Street in Hollywood, the term does not necessarily relate to any specific physical location.

Many of the films produced by Poverty Row studios were those of series in the Western, comedy, adventure and crime genres.
Mai Neng Moua
Mai Neng Moua (RPA: Maiv Neeb Moua, Pahawh: 𖬊𖬲𖬦 𖬀𖬶𖬬 𖬑𖬲𖬦; born May 5, 1974) is a Hmong-American writer and a founder of the Paj Ntaub Voice, a Hmong literary magazine. She is also the editor of the first anthology of Hmong American writers, Bamboo Among the Oaks.

Literary magazine
A literary magazine is a periodical devoted to literature in a broad sense. Literary magazines usually publish a mix of fiction and non-fiction. Short stories and poetry are common literary forms published, but some magazines may publish serial literature—a novel which is revealed in sections over multiple issues. Non-fiction writing may be from staff of the literary magazine to make commentary about their magazine or about culture related to literature. Non-fiction from contributors may take the form of essays, literary criticism, book reviews, biographical profiles of authors, interviews, and letters. Literary magazines are often called literary journals (or little magazines) to contrast them with larger, commercial magazines.
Virgin Islands at the 2023 Pan American Games
The United States Virgin Islands also known as the Virgin Islands is scheduled to compete at the 2023 Pan American Games in Santiago, Chile from October 20 to November 5, 2023. This will be the Virgin Islands's 15th appearance at the Pan American Games, having competed at every edition of the games since 1967.

The Virgin Islands team consisted of 12 athletes competing in six sports. Swimmers Adriel Sanes and Natalia Kuipers were the country's flagbearers during the opening ceremony. Meanwhile, archer  Nicholas D'Amour and track athlete Michelle Smith were the country's flagbearers during the closing ceremony.

Natalia Kuipers
Natalia Jean Kuipers (born June 13, 2002) is a swimmer for the U.S. Virgin Islands. She competed in the women's 400 meter freestyle at 2020 Summer Olympics. She also competed at the 2018 Summer Youth Olympics in the girls' 200 meter and 400 meter freestyle events.
Chief Magistrate of Fiji
The Chief Magistrate is a judicial officer in the government of Fiji, who presides over the Magistrates Courts.

The Chief Magistrate of Fiji has also assisted the court system of the isolated nation of Tuvalu with its legal matters.

The following persons have held office as Chief Magistrate (this is an incomplete list):

Howard Morrison

Apaitia Seru

Sekove Naqiolevu (1992–1997)

Sailesi Temo

Naomi Matanitobua

Usaia Ratuvili

Judiciary
The judiciary (also known as the judicial system, judicature, judicial branch, judiciative branch, and court or judiciary system) is the system of courts that adjudicates legal disputes/disagreements and interprets, defends, and applies the law in legal cases.
Carol, Carl, Whoopi and Robin
Carol, Carl, Whoopi and Robin (also billed as A Carol Burnett Special...Carol, Carl, Whoopi, and Robin) is a comedy variety television special which aired on February 10, 1987, on ABC. It starred Carol Burnett, Carl Reiner, Whoopi Goldberg and Robin Williams. Burnett served as the host of the one hour long spinoff special from her variety series The Carol Burnett Show featuring the guest stars, Reiner, Goldberg, and Williams. The special received positive reviews praising the performances of the comedians, and received a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Individual Performance In A Variety Or Music Program for Robin Williams' performance in the special.

Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Individual Performance in a Variety or Music Program
The Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Individual Performance in a Variety or Music Program was an annual award given to performers in a variety/music series or specials. The award has been retired; it was last presented in 2008.
Jocelyn Burton
Sara Jocelyn Margarita Elissa Burton (10 January 1946 – 5 April 2020) was a British silver and goldsmith. Burton was the first woman to receive the City and Guilds of London Institute top award, the Prince Philip Medal.

Prince Philip Medal
The Prince Philip Medal is named after Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, who was the Senior Fellow of the Royal Academy of Engineering (RAE).  In 1989 Prince Philip agreed to the commissioning of solid gold medals to be "awarded periodically to an engineer of any nationality who has made an exceptional contribution to engineering as a whole through practice, management or education."  The first of these medals was awarded in 1991 to Frank Whittle.
John Edwards (Rhode Island politician)
John 'Jay' Gustav Edwards IV (born April 7, 1958 in Newport, Rhode Island) is an American politician and a Democratic member of the Rhode Island House of Representatives representing District 70 since January 2009. On March 25, 2014, Rep. Edwards was elected House Majority Whip by the House Democratic Caucus when Nicholas Mattiello became Speaker in 2014. Prior to that he had served as the Senior Deputy Majority Leader under Speaker Gordon Fox. In 2021, after Joe Shekarchi was elected speaker, Edwards was appointed Majority Floor Manager and replaced as Majority Whip by Katherine Kazarian. Edwards serves on the House Finance, House Oversight, House Municipal Government and House Labor Committees. In September 2014, Edwards became a CSG Henry Toll Fellow.

Rhode Island House of Representatives
41°49′52″N 71°25′02″W﻿ / ﻿41.8310574°N 71.4171443°W﻿ / 41.8310574; -71.4171443

The Rhode Island House of Representatives is the lower house of the Rhode Island General Assembly, the state legislature of the U.S. state of Rhode Island, the upper house being the Rhode Island Senate. It is composed of 75 members, elected to two-year terms from 75 districts of equal population. The Rhode Island General Assembly does not have term limits. The House meets at the Rhode Island State Capitol in Providence.
Mussard
Mussard is a French surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Dave Mussard (born 1987), Seychellois football player and chef

Geoffroy Mussard, known as Shurik'n (born 1966), French rapper from Marseille

Martin Mussard, known as Naâman (1990–2025), French reggae singer and musician

Pascale Mussard (born 1957), French businesswoman

Raphaël Mussard, known as Faf Larage (born 1971), French rapper

Naâman
Martin Mussard (French pronunciation: [maʁtɛ̃ mysaʁ]; 25 February 1990 – 7 February 2025), better known by his stage name Naâman (pronounced [na(ʔ)aman]), was a French reggae musician, singer, and songwriter, with ska, blues, folk, hip hop, and dancehall influences.