hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Åge Danielsen
Åge Danielsen (born 22 June 1942) is a Norwegian civil servant.

He was born in Narvik, and holds the cand.oecon. degree in economics. He has been chief administrative officer for Nordland County Municipality from 1980 to 1989, then permanent under-secretary of state in the Ministry of Defence from 1989 to 1995. From 1995 to 1997 he was the director of Statskonsult. He left in 1997 to become director of Rikshospitalet, and Tore Lorentzen served as acting director from February until Jon Blaalid was hired as new director in the summer. Danielsen was director of Rikshospitalet from 1997 to 2008, when he was fired.

He resides at Jar.

Ministry of Defence (Norway)
The Royal Norwegian Ministry of Defence (Norwegian: Det kgl. Forsvarsdepartement) is a Norwegian government ministry in charge of the formation and implementation of national security and defence policy, and for the overall management and control of the activities of subordinate agencies. The ministry is located at Glacisgata 1, Oslo, inside Akershus festning. The ministry is headed by the politically appointed Minister of Defence, currently Tore O. Sandvik. The ministry controls a large group of defence-related agencies, not to be related with Ministry of Foreign Affairs that controls all intelligence-related agencies in the country.
Adhikaram
Adhikaram is a 1980 Indian Malayalam film, directed by P. Chandrakumar and produced by R. S. Prabhu. The film stars Seema, Sukumaran, Sharada and Raghavan in the lead roles. The film has musical score by A. T. Ummer.

Raghavan (actor)
Raghavan  (born 12 December 1941) is an Indian actor who has acted in predominately Malayalam films. From early 2000s he is more active in television serials.

He made his Direction debut in Kilippaattu (1987) which was selected for Indian Panorama and also he is the recipient of 	Kerala State Television Awards and Asianet Television Awards.
Les Sablons station
Les Sablons (French pronunciation: [le sablɔ̃]) is a station on Line 1 of the Paris Métro in the commune of Neuilly-sur-Seine west of the city.  In 2019 Les Sablons ranked 53rd in passenger volume among the system's 302 stations. The station is located under Avenue Charles de Gaulle, a major traffic artery between Etoile and La Defense.  It has four entrances, a pair located on each of the medians on opposite sides of the Avenue.

Place Charles de Gaulle
The Place Charles de Gaulle (French: [plas ʃaʁl(ə) də ɡol]), historically known as the Place de l'Étoile (French: [plas d(ə) letwal]), is a large road junction in Paris, France, the meeting point of twelve straight avenues (hence its historic name, which translates as "Square of the Star") including the Champs-Élysées. It was renamed in 1970, following the death of former President Charles de Gaulle. It is still often referred to by its original name; the nearby Métro and RER station retains the designation Charles de Gaulle–Étoile. Paris's Axe historique ("historical axis") cuts through the Arc de Triomphe, which stands at the centre of the Place Charles de Gaulle.
Chan Hiu Ming
Chan Hiu Ming (Chinese: 陳曉明; born 19 March 1975) is a Hong Kong professional football manager who last served as the head coach of Chinese Taipei.

He holds an AFC Pro License and is also a coaching and fitness instructor for the Asian Football Confederation and FIFA.

AFC Professional Coaching Diploma
The AFC Professional Coaching Diploma, also known as the AFC Pro-Diploma, is the highest level of coaching accreditation issued by the Asian Football Confederation (AFC), equivalent to the UEFA Pro Licence. The diploma was first awarded by the AFC in 2001.
Lowie Stuer
Lowie Stuer  (born (1995-11-24)24 November 1995) is a Belgian volleyball player, member of the Belgium men's national volleyball team. Stuer competed for Belgium at the 2014 World Championship held in Poland.

In September 2017 he was named the best libero in the European Championship in Poland, where his team (the Red Dragons) ended 4th place. For the season 2018-2019 Lowie will be playing for Par-Ky Menen, a solid top 4 club in the Belgian Liga A.  And he's selected by Andrea Anastasi to play as libero with the Belgian Red Dragons at the World Championship in Italy/Bulgaria (sept 2018). With Par-Ky Menen, Lowie played libero and in the play-offs, he's team ended 4th in the Championship.  During summer, he will be joining the national team for the European Championship and the qualifying round for the Olympic Games in Japan. For the season 2019-2020 he played for Sète (http://www.aragodesete.fr).  Next season he will be playing for VC Menen (2nd tour of duty) and the national team.

2014 FIVB Men's Volleyball World Championship
The 2014 FIVB Men's Volleyball World Championship was held in Poland from 30 August to 21 September 2014. The tournament featured 24 teams to determine the world champions in men's volleyball. In addition to the host nation Poland, 23 teams qualified for the tournament through continental and regional competitions. The matches took place in seven venues across seven Polish cities, with the final being played at Spodek, Katowice.

The tournament was won by the hosts Poland, who beat Brazil (who had won the previous three titles) in the final. Poland became the third team in the history of the competition to be crowned as champions in their own country, joining the Soviet Union (1952 and 1962) and Czechoslovakia (1966).

563,263 fans watched the matches during the 18-day event, smashing the previous records in the competition. In Italy four years earlier, the total was 339,324, while in Japan in 2006, it was 298,352.
Kolhapur North Assembly constituency
Kolhapur North Assembly constituency is one of the 288 Vidhan Sabha (legislative assembly) constituencies of Maharashtra state, western India. This constituency is located in Kolhapur district. It is a segment of Kolhapur (Lok Sabha constituency)

Kolhapur district
Kolhapur district (Marathi pronunciation: [kolʱaːpuɾ]) is a district in the Maharashtra state of India. The city of Kolhapur is its district headquarter. It is situated near Panchaganga river.

It is bordered by the Sangli district to the north, by Ratnagiri district, Sindhudurg to the west and by Karnataka state to the east.

Kolhapur was a princely state during British rule in India. Shahu Maharaj ruled the state from 1894 to 1922 and worked toward its social and educational development. Kolhapur was a major hub of the Marathi film industry and was known as Chitranagari. It is now known as Bhalji Pendharkar Chitranagari.
Paltrinieri
Paltrinieri is an Italian surname from Emilia-Romagna, particularly Modena, possibly related to the term paltoniere 'beggar', of Old French origin (cf.  Middle English pautener). Notable people with the surname include:

Emilie Alba Paltrinieri (born 2001), Italian golfer

Gregorio Paltrinieri (born 1994), Italian swimmer

Gregorio Paltrinieri
Gregorio Paltrinieri (Italian: [ɡreˈɡɔːrjo paltriˈnjɛːri]; born 5 September 1994) is an Italian competitive swimmer. He is a former world record holder in the short course 1500-meter freestyle. He holds the European record in the long course 800-meter and 1500-meter freestyle events with times of 7:39.27 and 14:32.80, respectively. In the 1500-meter freestyle, he is a 2016 Olympic, three-time world long course, two-time world short course, three-time European long course, and three-time European short course champion. In the 800-meter freestyle, he is a 2019 world long course, 2022 world short course, three-time European long course, and 2021 European short course champion. In the 10 kilometre open water swim, he is a 2022 world and 2020 European champion. In the 5 kilometre open water swim, he is a two-time European champion.
Damson gin
Damson gin is a liqueur, usually homemade, made from damson plums macerated in a sugar and gin syrup for eight weeks or more. Vodka is sometimes used in place of the gin. The proof will vary somewhat but generally is around 44.

Damson gin is especially popular in Britain. The plums are ripe in early September and the liqueur can be used as a Christmas treat. Greengage gin is an alternative beverage.

Averell Damson Gin is produced by the American Gin Co. and is an American take on the beverage. Rather than steeping the damson plums in gin, Averell is made by combining the fresh juice of the fruit with gin and sugar.

Liqueur
A liqueur (UK: /lɪˈkjʊər/ ⓘ li-KURE, US: /lɪˈkɜːr/ li-KUR; French: [likœʁ]) is an alcoholic drink composed of spirits (often rectified spirit) and additional flavorings such as sugar, fruits, herbs, and spices. Often served with or after dessert, they are typically heavily sweetened and un-aged, beyond a resting period during production, when necessary, for their flavors to mingle.

Liqueurs are historical descendants of herbal medicines. They were made in France as early as the 13th century, often prepared by monks (for example, Chartreuse). Today they are produced all over the world, commonly served neat, over ice, with coffee, in cocktails, and used in cooking.
Opilia
Opilia is a genus of approximately 33 species of lianas in the family Opiliaceae described as a genus in 1802.

Opilia is native to tropical and subtropical regions of Asia, Africa, Papuasia, and Australia.

Species

Opilia afzelii - Sierra Leone

Opilia amentacea - trop Africa, Madagascar, India, Sri Lanka, Yunnan, SE Asia, Papuasia, N Australia

Opilia campestris - Ethiopia, Somalia, Kenya, Tanzania, Angola, Namibia

Opilia congolana - Cameroon, Gabon, Equatorial Guinea, Democratic Republic of the Congo

Opilia fragrans - Philippines

Liana
A liana (/liˈænə/ lee-ANN-ə, also /-ɑːnə/ -⁠AH-nə) is a long-stemmed woody vine that is rooted in the soil at ground level and uses trees, as well as other means of vertical support, to climb up to the canopy in search of direct sunlight. The word liana does not refer to a taxonomic grouping, but rather a habit of plant growth—much like tree or shrub. It comes from standard French liane, itself from an Antilles French dialect word meaning 'to sheave'.
Mortimer Ewen
Mortimer Ewen (5 September 1816 – 1887) was an English cricketer.  Ewen's batting and bowling styles are unknown.  He was born at Lodsworth, Sussex.

Ewen made his first-class debut for Sussex against Kent in 1839.  He made five further first-class appearances for the county, the last of which came against the Marylebone Cricket Club in 1843.  In his six first-class matches for Sussex, he scored 61 runs at an average of 6.77, with a high score of 23.  With the ball, he took 3 wickets, though his bowling average and best figures are unknown due to incomplete records.  He also made a single first-class appearance for Petworth in 1844 against the Marylebone Cricket Club at Petworth Park New Ground.  He ended Petworth's first-innings unbeaten on 13, while in their second-innings he was dismissed for 7 runs by William Hillyer.  Petworth won this low scoring match by 3 wickets.

He died at Midhurst, Sussex in 1887.

Lodsworth
Lodsworth is a small village, ecclesiastical parish and civil parish in the Chichester district of West Sussex, England. It is situated between Midhurst and Petworth, half a mile north of the A272 road. It lies within the South Downs National Park, just to the north of the valley of the River Rother; a tributary stream the River Lod runs close to the east end of the village.

The north end of the village is known as Smithbrook. The parish includes the settlements of Bexleyhill and Lickfold.
Phyllocnistis saligna
Phyllocnistis saligna is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is known from almost all Europe (except Ireland and possibly also parts of the Balkan Peninsula), as well as India, Sri Lanka, La Réunion and South Africa.

The wingspan is about 7 mm. Adults are on wing in two generations, in July and from September to April.

The larvae feed on Salix alba, Salix babylonica, Salix daphnoides, Salix × fragilis, Salix lanata, Salix matsudana, Salix purpurea, Salix × sepulcralis, Salix triandra and Salix viminalis. They mine the leaves of their host plant.

Salix daphnoides
Salix daphnoides, the European violet willow, is a species of plant in the family Salicaceae. It can grow as a large shrub or small tree, normally reaching a height of 
6–8 m (20–26 ft), but can grow up to 12 m (39 ft) tall.
Ohayon
Ohayon is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Almog Ohayon (born 1994), Israeli footballer

Amandine Ohayon, CEO of Pronovias, a wedding dress design business in Spain

Ayelet Ohayon (born 1974), three-time Olympian Israeli foil fencer

Haviv Ohayon (born 1998), Israeli footballer

Henry Ohayon (1934–2023), Israeli cyclist

Jonathan Ohayon (born 1972), athlete from Canada, grandson of writer Joseph Liss

Matan Ohayon, retired Israeli footballer

Michèle Ohayon (born 1968), film director, screenwriter and producer

Moshe Ohayon (born 1983), Israeli former professional football midfielder

Shimon Ohayon (born 1945), Israeli politician, professor at Bar-Ilan University

Yogev Ohayon (born 1987), Israeli professional basketball player

Pronovias
Pronovias is a Spanish bridal fashion company headquartered in Barcelona, Spain. It is considered one of the leading global brands in the bridalwear industry, with flagship stores in major cities worldwide and a distribution network of hundreds of partner retailers. The company specializes in wedding dresses, evening gowns, and bridal accessories, and has been associated with both haute couture and more accessible bridal fashion lines.
Smith-Whitford House
Smith-Whitford House is a historic home located at New Bern, Craven County, North Carolina. It was built about 1772 and is a two-story, five-bay, central hall plan, Georgian style frame dwelling. The front entrance was recessed, and a shallow porch added during the Late Victorian period.

It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1972.

Craven County, North Carolina
Craven County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Carolina. As of the 2020 census, the population was 100,720. Its county seat is New Bern. The county was created in 1705 as Archdale Precinct from the now-extinct Bath County. It was renamed Craven Precinct in 1712 and gained county status in 1739. It is named for William, Earl of Craven, who lived from 1606 to 1697. Craven County is part of the New Bern, NC Micropolitan Statistical Area.
National Conservative Political Action Committee
The National Conservative Political Action Committee (NCPAC; pronounced "nick-pack"), based in Alexandria, Virginia, was a New Right political action committee in the United States that was a major contributor to the ascendancy of conservative Republicans in the early 1980s, including the election of Ronald Reagan as President, and that innovated the use of independent expenditures to circumvent campaign finance restrictions.

In 1979 Time magazine characterized NCPAC, the Conservative Caucus and the Committee for the Survival of a Free Congress (headed by Paul Weyrich) as the three most important ultraconservative organizations making up the New Right.

Advertising mail
Advertising mail, also known as direct mail (by its senders), junk mail (by its recipients), mailshot or admail (North America), letterbox drop or letterboxing (Australia), is the delivery of advertising material to recipients of postal mail. The delivery of advertising mail forms a large and growing service for many postal services, and direct-mail marketing forms a significant portion of the direct marketing industry. Some organizations attempt to help people opt out of receiving advertising mail, in many cases motivated by a concern over its negative environmental impact.

Advertising mail includes advertising circulars, plastic mailers, coupon envelopes (Money Mailer, Valpak), catalogs,  CDs, "pre-approved" credit card applications, and other commercial merchandising materials delivered to homes and businesses. It may be addressed to pre-selected individuals, or unaddressed and delivered on a neighbourhood-by-neighbourhood basis.
Pingtai Subdistrict
Pingtai Subdistrict (simplified Chinese: 平台街道; traditional Chinese: 平台街道 or 平臺街道; pinyin: Píngtái Jiēdào; lit. 'platform or terrace') is a subdistrict of Liangyuan District, Shangqiu, Henan province, People's Republic of China, located on the southeastern outskirts of the city. As of 2011, it has 11 villages under its administration.

Shangqiu
Shangqiu (Chinese: 商丘), alternately romanized as Shangkiu, is a city in eastern Henan province, Central China. It borders Kaifeng to the northwest, Zhoukou to the southwest, and the provinces of Shandong and Anhui to the northeast and southeast respectively. Its population was 7,816,831 inhabitants as of the 2020 Chinese census, of whom 2,831,814 lived in the built-up (or metro) area made up of two urban districts (Liangyuan and Suiyang) and Yucheng county now being conurbated.

Shangqiu and surrounding area was an important base for the Shang dynasty (c. 1600 – c. 1046 BC), and the city itself was established more than three millennia ago. Shangqiu has grown significantly in recent years. It is located at an important location at the junction of several major railways, making it a major regional transportation hub.
Smiling Billy
Smiling Billy is a 1927 American silent action film directed by Duke Worne and starring Billy Sullivan, Armida and Jimmy Aubrey.

Three American sailors on shore leave from the Pacific Fleet discover that a crazed inventor plans to launch an attack on the fleet and set out to thwart his plans.

Shore leave
Shore leave is the leave that professional sailors get to spend on dry land. It is also known as "liberty" within the United States Navy, Coast Guard, and Marine Corps.

During the Age of Sail, shore leave was often abused by the members of the crew, who took it as a prime opportunity to drink in excess, indulge in prostitutes, and desert. Many captains were forced to take on new members of the crew to replace the ones lost due to shore leave.
Administrative districts in Baghdad
There are nine administrative districts in the city of Baghdad, the capital of Iraq, that correspond to the nine district advisory councils. The Baghdad Security Plan used these nine districts as the nine security districts.
These were formed in 2003 following the 2003 U.S. invasion of Iraq. District council members are selected from the 89 Neighborhood Advisory Councils in Baghdad. The number of neighbourhood representatives on the district council is based upon the community's population. The Baghdad City Advisory Council consists of 37 members drawn from the district councils and is also based on the district's population.

In the list below, alternate spellings (in parentheses) are from United Nations humanitarian info.org map listing 89 neighborhoods.

Ghazaliya
Ghazaliya (Arabic: الغزالية) is a neighborhood in the western outskirts of Baghdad, Iraq, in the city's Mansour district. To the north of Ghazaliya is the neighborhood of Al-Shu'ala, to the east is Al-Adel, to the south is Al Khadhraa, and to the west is Abu Ghraib. It is a working-class neighborhood of about 100,000 residents. Ghazaliya is situated around six major streets that all end at farms that formerly belonged to Uday Hussein, the son of Saddam Hussein.
Robert Ian Tricker
Robert Ian (Bob) Tricker (born 1933) is a British academic, business author, and expert in corporate governance who wrote the first book to use the title corporate governance in 1984 based on his research at Nuffield College, Oxford. He was also the founder-editor of the research journal Corporate Governance: An International Review (1993).

Tricker was the founder-editor of Corporate Governance: An International Review and holds honorary professorships at The University of Hong Kong, where he served as Professor of Finance in the Business School from 1986 to 1996, the Open University of Hong Kong and the Hong Kong Baptist University.

Hong Kong Metropolitan University
Hong Kong Metropolitan University (HKMU, previously known as the Open University of Hong Kong) is a public university in Ho Man Tin, Kowloon, Hong Kong. It is the only self-financing university set up by the Hong Kong government.

The university opened in 1989 as the Open Learning Institute of Hong Kong and gained university status in 1997 as the Open University of Hong Kong, focused on distance learning. It began to offer full-time programmes in 2001 and was renamed to Metropolitan University in 2021.

HKMU has five schools and more than 13,700 students on its full-time programmes. The current president is Professor Lam Kwan Sing.
Spean Bridge
Spean Bridge (Scottish Gaelic: Drochaid an Aonachain) is a village in the parish of Kilmonivaig, in Lochaber in the Highland region of Scotland.

The village takes its name from the Highbridge over the River Spean on General Wade's military road between Fort William and Fort Augustus, and not from Thomas Telford's bridge of 1819 which carries the A82 over the river at the heart of the village.

The Highbridge Skirmish on 16 August 1745 was the first engagement of the Jacobite Rising of 1745.

The Commando Memorial, dedicated to the men of the original British Commandos raised during Second World War, is located approximately 1 mile (1.6 km) north-west of Spean Bridge, at the junction of the A82 and the B8004. It overlooks the training areas of the Commando Basic Training Centre established in March 1942 at Achnacarry Castle.

Highbridge Skirmish
The Highbridge Skirmish was the first engagement of the Jacobite rising of 1745 between government troops and Jacobites loyal to Prince Charles Edward Stuart. It took place at Highbridge, Lochaber, on the River Spean on 16 August 1745, and marked the commencement of hostilities between the two sides.
Ed Smith (basketball)
Edward Bernard Smith (July 5, 1929 – November 26, 1998) was an American professional basketball player for the New York Knicks of the National Basketball Association (NBA). He was drafted with the sixth pick in the first round of the 1951 NBA draft by the Knicks. He made his NBA debut in the 1953–54 NBA season and played in eleven games where he averaged 2.5 points per game and 2.4 rebounds per game.

1951 NBA draft
The 1951 NBA draft was the fifth annual draft of the National Basketball Association (NBA). The draft was held on April 25, 1951, before the 1951–52 season. In this draft, ten remaining NBA teams took turns selecting amateur U.S. college basketball players. In each round, the teams selected in reverse order of their win–loss record in the previous season. The Tri-Cities Blackhawks participated in the draft, but relocated to Milwaukee and became the Milwaukee Hawks prior to the start of the season. The draft consisted of 12 rounds comprising 87 players selected. This draft was the league’s first, and along with the 2000 NBA Draft, one of only two to date, to produce no Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame players (excluding drafts with players not yet eligible).