hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Helene Michelson
Helene Michelson (born 8 December 1906, date of death unknown) was an Estonian figure skater. She competed in the pairs event at the 1936 Winter Olympics.

Helene Michelson and Karin Peckert-Forsman were the first Estonian females at the Winter Olympics. Alpine skier Peckert-Forsman competed first and is therefor counted as the first female competitors at the Olympics from Estonia.

1936 Winter Olympics
The 1936 Winter Olympics, officially known as the IV Olympic Winter Games (German: IV. Olympische Winterspiele) and commonly known as Garmisch-Partenkirchen 1936, were a winter multi-sport event held from 6 to 16 February 1936 in the market town of Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany. Later that year, the country also hosted the 1936 Summer Olympics, which were held in Berlin. It was the last year in which the Summer and Winter Games both took place in the same country (the cancelled 1940 Olympics would have been held in Japan, with Tokyo hosting the Summer Games and Sapporo hosting the Winter Games).

The 1936 Winter Games were organized on behalf of the German League of the Reich for Physical Exercise (DRL) by Karl Ritter von Halt, who had been named president of the committee for the organization of the Fourth Winter Olympics in Garmisch-Partenkirchen by Reichssportführer Hans von Tschammer und Osten.
HMS Hasty
Six ships of the Royal Navy have borne the name HMS Hasty:

HMS Hasty (1797) was a 12-gun gunvessel launched in 1797 and sold in 1802.

HMS Hasty (1812) was a 12-gun gun-brig launched in 1812. She became a survey vessel in 1819, a mud-engine in 1827, and was still in service in 1870.

HMS Hasty (1856) was an Albacore-class wooden screw gunboat launched in 1856 and sold in 1865.

HMS Hasty (1894) was a Charger-class destroyer launched in 1894 and sold in 1912.

HMS Hasty was a tender transferred from the War Department in 1906 as HMS Linnet (1906), renamed HMS Hasty in 1913 and sold in 1932.

HMS Hasty (H24) was an H-class destroyer launched in 1936 and sunk in 1942 after being torpedoed by an E-boat.

War Department (United Kingdom)
The War Department was the United Kingdom government department responsible for the supply of equipment to the armed forces of the United Kingdom and the pursuance of military activity. In 1857, it became the War Office. Within the War Office, the name 'War Department' remained in use to describe the military transport services of the War Department Fleet and the War Department Railways.
West Burton Obelisk
The West Burton Obelisk is a historic structure in West Burton, North Yorkshire, a village in England.

The obelisk was constructed in 1820, on the village green.  It is often described as being a market cross, but there is no record of a market ever having been held in the village.  It is possible that it may have been used as a preaching cross.  The structure was restored in 1889, when its top was replaced by a ball and weathervane, the old top being incorporated into a barn.  The obelisk was Grade II listed in 1952.

The octagonal obelisk is built of stone, a mixture of rubble, stone slabs, and ashlar.  It resembles a church spire, set on a base of five steps.  Part way up is a band with a carved Maltese cross, and the dates of erection and restoration, and at the top is a ball finial and a weathervane.

Market cross
A market cross, or in Scots, a mercat cross, is a structure used to mark a market square in market towns, where historically the right to hold a regular market or fair was granted by the monarch, a bishop or a baron.
Satellites of Mars
The satellites of Mars include:

Functional and communicating:
Mars Odyssey (ODY), NASA, 2001
Mars Express (MEX), ESA, 2003
Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO), NASA, 2006
ExoMars Trace Gas Orbiter (TGO), ESA/Roscosmos, 2016
Emirates Mars Mission (Hope), UAESA, 2021
Tianwen 1 orbiter, CNSA, 2021

Nonfunctional but (probably) orbiting:
Viking 1 & 2 orbiters
Mariner 9
Mars Global Surveyor
Mars 2, 3, 5
Phobos 2
Tianwen 1 Deployable Camera 2
Mangalyaan (MOM), India, 2013
MAVEN (MVN), NASA, 2013

Viking 1
Viking 1 was the first of two spacecraft, along with Viking 2, each consisting of an orbiter and a lander, sent to Mars as part of NASA's Viking program. The lander touched down on Mars on July 20, 1976, the first successful Mars lander in history. Viking 1 operated on Mars for 2,307 days (over 61⁄4 years) or 2245 Martian solar days, the longest extraterrestrial surface mission until the record was broken by the Opportunity rover on May 19, 2010.
George Bukator
George Bukator (April 24, 1913 – May 2, 1987) was a Canadian politician and Ontario political figure. He represented Niagara Falls in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1958 to 1971 as a Liberal member.

He served with the Niagara Parks Commission for six years. He was also reeve of Chippawa from 1949 to 1958 and warden for Welland County in 1951. Bukator was the nineteenth mayor of Niagara Falls from 1973 to 1978. He died in hospital at Niagara Falls.

A park on the Welland River was named in his honour.

Chippawa, Ontario
Chippawa is a community located within the city of Niagara Falls, Ontario.

The village was founded in 1850, and became part of the City of Niagara Falls, Ontario by amalgamation in 1970. It is located on the Canadian shore of the Niagara River about 2 km upstream from Niagara Falls.  It is bisected by the Welland River (also known locally as Chippawa Creek or The Crick).  In historic documents, the name of the village and the river is sometimes spelled as Chippewa or Chippeway.
Tõnu Õim
Tõnu Õim (born 16 June 1941) is an Estonian grandmaster of correspondence chess, most famous for being the first to have won the ICCF World Championship twice, in 1983 and 1999. In 1991 he won the Axelson Memorial. In over-the-board play, he was awarded the Soviet Master title in 1966. He does not hold a FIDE title for over-the-board play; however, his peak FIDE rating of 2410 indicates a player of International Master strength.

Correspondence chess
Correspondence chess is chess played by various forms of long-distance correspondence, traditionally through the postal system. Today it is usually played through a correspondence chess server, a public internet chess forum, or email. Less common methods that have been employed include fax, homing pigeon and phone. It is in contrast to over-the-board (OTB) chess, where the players sit at a physical chessboard at the same time; and most online chess, where the players play each other in real time over the internet. However, correspondence chess can also be played online.

Correspondence chess allows people or clubs who are geographically distant to play one another without meeting in person. The length of a game played by correspondence can vary depending on the method used to transmit moves: a game played via a server or by email might last no more than a few days, weeks, or months; a game played by post between players in different countries might last several years.
Yosef Baraki
Yosef Baraki (born November 10, 1989) is a Canadian filmmaker, writer, editor and film producer. He is best known for his feature film debut Mina Walking, which premiered at the 65th Berlin International Film Festival and won the inaugural Discovery Award at the 4th Canadian Screen Awards in 2016.

His work is characterized by unconventional dramatic structure and realism focused on the spiritual.

John Dunning Best First Feature Award
The John Dunning Best First Feature Award is a special Canadian film award, presented by the Academy of Canadian Cinema and Television to the year's best feature film by a first-time film director. Under the earlier names Claude Jutra Award and Canadian Screen Award for Best First Feature, the award has been presented since the 14th Genie Awards in 1993.

Formerly a juried prize whose winner was announced in advance of the ceremony, the award is now presented as a conventional category with a full shortlist of nominees.

To date six films, The Confessional (Le Confessionnal), Atanarjuat: The Fast Runner, Away from Her, A Colony (Une colonie), Beans and Scarborough, have won both the Best First Feature and Best Picture awards in the same year; the directors of Le Confessionnal, Atanarjuat, Away from Her and Scarborough also won the award for Best Director for the same films.
Jay Thomson
Jay Robert Thomson (born 12 April 1986) is a South African former professional racing cyclist, who rode professionally between 2007 and 2020, for the Team Konica Minolta, Fly V Australia, Bissell, UnitedHealthcare and NTT Pro Cycling teams. In 2013 he won the South African National Road Race Championships. He rode in the 2014 Vuelta a España. He was named in the start list for the 2016 Giro d'Italia. In July 2018, he was named in the start list for the 2018 Tour de France.

Team Konica Minolta–Bizhub
Team Konica Minolta–Bizhub (UCI team code: KON) was a South African cycling team that participated in  the UCI Continental Circuits, primarily in the UCI Africa Tour, from 2005 until the end of the 2009 season. The team's main sponsor was Japanese technology company Konica Minolta. Notable former riders include four-time Tour de France winner Chris Froome, who rode for the team in 2007.
Merici College
Merici College is a Roman Catholic secondary day school for girls located in the Canberra suburb of Braddon  in the Australian Capital Territory, Australia. Established in 1959, the College caters for students in years 7 to 12. The school's Principal is Anna Masters.

Year 7
Year 7 is an educational year group in schools in many countries including England, Wales, Australia and New Zealand. It is the seventh full year (or eighth in Australia and England) of compulsory education and is roughly equivalent to grade 6 in the United States and Canada (or to grade 7 for the Australian Year 7). Children in this year are between 11 and 12.
2018 California Attorney General election
The 2018 California Attorney General election was held on November 6, 2018, to elect the attorney general of California. The 2014 election winner, Kamala Harris, was elected to the United States Senate during the 2016 Senate election; incumbent Democratic Attorney General, Xavier Becerra, won election to a full term.

Jerry Hill (politician)
Gerald A. "Jerry" Hill (born April 18, 1947) is an American politician who served in the California State Senate as a member for the Democratic Party. He represented the 13th Senate District during his time in the California State Senate.

Before being elected to the State Senate in 2012, Hill served in the California State Assembly representing the 19th Assembly District. Before serving in the Legislature, he was a member of the San Mateo City Council, where he served one term as Mayor. He also served on the San Mateo County Board of Supervisors.
D-lysopine dehydrogenase
In enzymology, D-lysopine dehydrogenase (EC 1.5.1.16) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

The three substrates of this enzyme are D-lysopine, oxidised nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADP+), and water. Its products are L-lysine, reduced NADPH, pyruvic acid, and a proton.

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-NH group of donors with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor.  The systematic name of this enzyme class is N2-(D-1-carboxyethyl)-L-lysine:NADP+ oxidoreductase (L-lysine-forming). Other names in common use include D-lysopine synthase, lysopine dehydrogenase, D(+)-lysopine dehydrogenase, 2-N-(D-1-carboxyethyl)-L-lysine:NADP+ oxidoreductase, and (L-lysine-forming).  This enzyme participates in lysine degradation.

D-lysopine is an opine, a compound found in plant crown gall tumors or hairy root tumors produced by pathogenic bacteria  of the genus Agrobacterium and Rhizobium.

Oxidoreductase
In biochemistry, an oxidoreductase is an enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of electrons from one molecule, the reductant, also called the electron donor, to another, the oxidant, also called the electron acceptor. This group of enzymes usually utilizes NADP+ or NAD+ as cofactors. Transmembrane oxidoreductases create electron transport chains in bacteria, chloroplasts and mitochondria, including respiratory complexes I, II and III. Some others can associate with biological membranes as peripheral membrane proteins or be anchored to the membranes through a single transmembrane helix.
Race Driver: Grid
Race Driver: Grid, known outside of Europe and Japan as Grid, is a 2008 racing video game developed and published by Codemasters for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 3, Xbox 360, Nintendo DS, arcade, Java ME and OS X. It is the first game in the Grid series.

Java Platform, Micro Edition
Java Platform, Micro Edition or Java ME is a computing platform for development and deployment of portable code for embedded and mobile devices (micro-controllers, sensors, gateways, mobile phones, personal digital assistants, TV set-top boxes, printers). Java ME was formerly known as Java 2 Platform, Micro Edition or J2ME.

The platform uses the object-oriented Java programming language, and is part of the Java software-platform family. It was designed by Sun Microsystems (now Oracle Corporation) and replaced a similar technology, PersonalJava.

In 2013, with more than three billion Java ME–enabled mobile phones in the market, the platform was in continued decline as smartphones have overtaken feature phones.
Kosanović
Kosanović (Serbian Cyrillic: Косановић, pronounced [kosǎːnoʋitɕ]) is a Slavic surname. Many Serbs and Croats have this surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Milan Kosanović (1932–1989), Yugoslav Serb rugby league footballer

Milorad Kosanović (1951–2026), Serbian football player and manager

Miloš Kosanović (born 1990), Serbian footballer

Simeon Kosanović (born 1933), Croatian handball player

Željko Kosanović (born 1934), Croatian handball player

Zoran Kosanović (1956–1998), Serbian-Canadian table tennis player

Milan Kosanović
Milan Kosanović (1932 – 1989), also known by the nickname of "Milo", was a Yugoslav Serb professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1950s and 1960s. He played at representative level for English League XIII and Yorkshire, and at club level for Bradford Northern, Wakefield Trinity and Featherstone Rovers, as a hooker.
Channel 65 virtual TV stations in the United States
The following television stations operate on virtual channel 65 in the United States:

KKPX-TV in San Jose, California

KTFN in El Paso, Texas

WDMW-LD in Milwaukee, Wisconsin

WEDY in New Haven, Connecticut

WLJC-TV in Beattyville, Kentucky

WPDN-LD in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

WRBW in Orlando, Florida

WUPV in Ashland, Virginia

WUVP-DT in Vineland, New Jersey

The following television station, which is no longer licensed, formerly operated on virtual channel 65 in the United States:

WUVI-LD in West Lafayette, Indiana

Connecticut Public Television
Connecticut Public Television (CPTV) is the PBS member network for the U.S. state of Connecticut. It is owned by Connecticut Public Broadcasting, a community-based non-profit organization that holds the licenses for all PBS member stations licensed in the state, and also owns the state's NPR member, Connecticut Public Radio (WNPR). Together, the television and radio stations make up the Connecticut Public Broadcasting Network (CPBN). CPBN is the state's only locally owned media organization producing TV, radio, print and Internet content for distribution across the state. As of 2019, Mark Contreras was announced as the new President / CEO. The organizational structure of CPTV also includes a Board of Trustees. The network co-produced the long-running children's television series, Barney & Friends until the show (alongside other HIT Entertainment programs) were transferred to WNET.
Cessnock
Cessnock can refer to:

Cessnock, Glasgow
Cessnock subway station, an underground station in Glasgow

Cessnock, New South Wales
Electoral district of Cessnock, an electoral district in the New South Wales Legislative Assembly
City of Cessnock, the local government area
Cessnock Correctional Centre, a prison in the area

HMAS Cessnock, one of two Royal Australian Navy ships:
HMAS Cessnock (J175), a Bathurst class corvette
HMAS Cessnock (FCPB 210), a Fremantle class patrol boat

Cessnock Correctional Centre
Cessnock Correctional Centre, an Australian minimum and maximum security prison for males, is located in Cessnock, New South Wales. It was opened in 1972 under the name Cessnock Training Centre. The centre is operated by Corrective Services NSW. It detains sentenced and remand prisoners under New South Wales and/or Commonwealth legislation.

Facilities were significantly updated during 2012, including the completion of Australia's first purpose-built maximum security sex offenders unit; built at a cost of $97 million.
Amaayakuraalu
Amayakuralu (transl. Innocent Girl) is a 1971 Indian Telugu-language drama film, produced by D. Madhusudhana Rao under Annapurna Pictures and directed by V. Madhusudhana Rao. It stars Akkineni Nageswara Rao, Kanchana, Sharada and music composed by S. Rajeswara Rao. The film won the Nandi Award for Third Best Feature Film.

Annapurna Pictures
Annapurna Pictures, LLC is an American independent media company founded by Megan Ellison on April 2, 2011, and based in Los Angeles, California. It is active in film, television and theatrical production, and video game publishing.
Rohan Murphy
Rohan Mario Murphy (born December 22, 1983) is an American Paralympian, wrestler and motivational speaker. Murphy is also the founder of inspirational networking community CatchSpark.com, and a 2011 candidate for The Leukemia & Lymphoma Society's Man & Woman of the Year fundraising campaign. Murphy has been featured in media such as ABC News, Sports Illustrated and 20/20, as well as Nike's “No Excuses” campaign.

Blood Cancer United
Blood Cancer United, a 501(c)(3) charitable organization founded in 1949, is a voluntary health organization dedicated to fighting blood cancer world-wide. Blood Cancer United funds blood cancer research to develop cures for all types of blood cancer, including Hodgkin's disease, Leukemia, Lymphoma, Myelodysplastic syndrome, Myeloma, and Myeloproliferative neoplasm. Formerly known as the Leukemia & Lymphoma Society,  the organization provides free information and support services, and it advocates for blood cancer patients and their families seeking access to quality and affordable care.

Blood Cancer United is headquartered in Washington D.C., with 27 regional offices throughout the United States and five regional offices in Canada. The organization has raised and donated more than $2 billion (USD) to blood cancer research.

Blood Cancer United had a four-star rating with Charity Navigator in 2025,  scoring 99 percent.
Burch colposuspension
The Burch colposuspension is a procedure to treat urinary incontinence due to pelvic floor relaxation. The paravaginal fascia is attached to Cooper's ligament. The purpose is to suspend the prolapsed urethra so that the urethrovesical junction and proximal urethra are replaced in the abdominal cavity.

Pectineal ligament
The pectineal ligament, sometimes known as the inguinal ligament of Cooper, is an extension of the lacunar ligament. It runs on the pectineal line of the pubic bone. The pectineal ligament is the posterior border of the femoral ring.
Finish (detergent)
Finish is the brand name of a range of dishwasher detergent and cleaning products sold by the British-Dutch company Reckitt Benckiser. The tablets, based on the original product, contain surfactants which counteract water hardness and break down foods containing starches and proteins, and remove bleachable stains and produce enzymes and foams. The product is specially designed for dishwashers. Prior to 2009, the product was known as Electrasol in North America, and as Calgonit in some European countries.

Reckitt
Reckitt, officially Reckitt Benckiser Group PLC, is a British multinational consumer goods company headquartered in Slough, United Kingdom. It manufactures health, hygiene, and nutrition products.

Reckitt's brands include the antiseptic brand Dettol, the analgesic Disprin, the sore throat medicine Strepsils, the toilet cleaner Harpic, the hair removal brand Veet, the immune support supplement Airborne, the Australian insecticide brand Mortein, the indigestion remedy Gaviscon, the baby food brand Mead Johnson, the air freshener Air Wick, and other brands and products like: Calgon, Clearasil, Cillit Bang, Durex, Lysol, Mycil, Enfamil, and Vanish.

The company was formed in 1999 by the merger of British company Reckitt & Colman plc and Dutch company Benckiser N.V. Following the merger, the company was known as Reckitt Benckiser until 2021.
La Combe railway station
La Combe railway station (French: Gare de La Combe) is a railway station in the municipality of Montfaucon, in the Swiss canton of Jura. It is an intermediate stop and a request stop on the 1,000 mm (3 ft 3+3⁄8 in) metre gauge La Chaux-de-Fonds–Glovelier line of the Chemins de fer du Jura.

Chemins de fer du Jura
The Chemins de fer du Jura, abbreviated to CJ, is a railway company in the canton of Jura in northwestern Switzerland. It was formed in 1944 from the merger of four independent companies connecting Porrentruy to Bonfol, Saignelégier to La Chaux-de-Fonds, Glovelier to Saignelégier and Tavannes to Tramelan and Le Noirmont. The lines extend for a total of 84.8 kilometres (52.7 mi) of which just over 73 kilometres (45 mi) is metre gauge. The 11 kilometres (6.8 mi) line from Porrentruy to Bonfol is standard gauge. The company also operates local bus services in the area.
Les Femmes d'Alger
Les Femmes d'Alger (English: Women of Algiers) is a series of 15 paintings and numerous drawings by the Spanish artist Pablo Picasso. The series, created in 1954–1955, was inspired by Eugène Delacroix's 1834 painting The Women of Algiers in their Apartment (French: Femmes d'Alger dans leur appartement). The series is one of several painted by Picasso in tribute to artists that he admired.

The entire series of Les Femmes d'Alger was bought by Victor and Sally Ganz from the Galerie Louise Leiris in Paris for $212,500 in June 1956 (equivalent to $2.5 million in 2025). Ten paintings from the series were later sold by the Ganz's to the Saidenberg Gallery, with the couple keeping versions "C", "H", "K", "M" and "O".

Many of the individual paintings in the series are now in prominent public and private collections.

Victor Ganz
Victor Wendell Ganz (1913–1987) was an American business owner and art collector. He was the president of D. Lisner & Company, a small costume jewelry manufacturer. With limited resources he and his wife Sally Wile-Ganz built one of the most important collections of contemporary art in the 20th century. They became known for their ability to choose art, as "collectors who never made a mistake". Their collection was sold after their deaths in record-setting auctions.