hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Bi-twin chain
In number theory, a bi-twin chain of length k + 1 is a sequence of natural numbers

in which every number is prime.

The special case, when the four numbers  are all primes, they are called bi-twin primes, such n values are

6, 30, 660, 810, 2130, 2550, 3330, 3390, 5850, 6270, 10530, 33180, 41610, 44130, 53550, 55440, 57330, 63840, 65100, 70380, 70980, 72270, 74100, 74760, 78780, 80670, 81930, 87540, 93240, … (sequence A066388 in the OEIS)

Except 6, all of these numbers are divisible by 30.

The numbers  form a Cunningham chain of the first kind of length , while  forms a Cunningham chain of the second kind. Each of the pairs  is a pair of twin primes. Each of the primes  for  is a Sophie Germain prime and each of the primes  for  is a safe prime.

On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences
The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences (OEIS) is an online database of integer sequences. It was created and maintained by Neil Sloane while researching at AT&T Labs. He transferred the intellectual property and hosting of the OEIS to the OEIS Foundation in 2009, and is its chairman.

OEIS records information on integer sequences of interest to both professional and amateur mathematicians, and is widely cited. As of November 2025, it contains over 390,000 sequences, and is growing by approximately 30 entries per day.

Each entry contains the leading terms of the sequence, keywords, mathematical motivations, literature links, and more, including the option to generate a graph or play a musical representation of the sequence. The database is searchable by keyword, by subsequence, or by any of 16 fields. There is also an advanced search function called SuperSeeker which runs a large number of different algorithms to identify sequences related to the input.
Anwar Badakhshani
Muhammad Anwar Badakhshani (Urdu: مولانا سید محمد انور بدخشانی; 1932 – 13 August 2024) was an Afghan-born Pakistani scholar, writer and educator, known for his contributions to Islamic jurisprudence and literature. Born in Badakhshan, Afghanistan, he pursued his early education under the guidance of his uncle, Maulana Muhammad Sharif, before relocating to Pakistan in 1965 for advanced studies. Badakhshani's academic journey led him to esteemed institutions such as Jamia Farooqia and Jamia Uloom-ul-Islamia. His career spanned several decades, during which he taught various Islamic sciences and authored over forty books in Arabic and Persian. He also translated the Quran into Persian (Dari), a widely published and recognized work.

Allama Banuri Town
Allama Banuri Town is a residential and commercial area in Karachi, Pakistan. Originally known as New Town, it was renamed in honour of the hadith scholar Muhammad Yousuf Banuri. Banuri had established a Deobandi madrassa by the name of Jamia Uloom ul Islamia in Karachi.
24°53′N 67°03′E﻿ / ﻿24.883°N 67.050°E﻿ / 24.883; 67.050
Deusdedit
Deusdedit or Deodatus (literally "God has given" and "Given by God" respectively) is the name of several ecclesiastical figures of the Middle Ages:

Pope Deusdedit or Pope Adeodatus I (died 618)

Deusdedit of Canterbury (died 664)

Deodatus of Nevers or Deodatus of Jointures (died c. 679)

Deusdedit of San Pietro in Vincoli (fl. 11th century), cardinal and canon lawyer

Deusdedit of San Lorenzo in Damaso (fl. 12th century), cardinal and papal legate

Teodato Ipato or Deusdedit, Doge of Venice 742–751

Deodatus of Nola, a saint in the 5th century

Deodatus of Blois, a saint in the 6th century

Thiddag (Deodatus) (998–1017), a bishop of Prague

Pope Adeodatus I
Pope Adeodatus I (570 – 8 November 618), also called Deodatus I or Deusdedit, was the bishop of Rome from 19 October 615 to his death on 8 November 618. He was the first priest to be elected pope since John II in 533. The first use of lead seals or bullae on papal documents is attributed to him. His feast day is 8 November.
Ellis Spiezia
Ellis Spiezia (born November 1, 2005) is an American racing driver who competes primarily in electric motorsport categories. He has raced in series including the Elektro-Kart Meisterschaft, Rotax Project E20 Euro Trophy, ERA Championship, Ford Fiesta Sprint Cup, NXT Gen Cup, Nitrocross and the FIA RX2e European Championship, achieving podium results and a vice-champion finish in Rotax Project E20. He has been recognised for his sustainability-focused approach to motorsport, including a nomination for the BBC Green Sport Awards Young Athlete of the Year in 2022 and winning the EVIE Awards EV Under 30 Star category in 2024.

FIA World Rallycross Championship
The FIA World Rallycross Championship (official abbreviation is World RX,to be world rallycross Cup) is a rallycross series organised and promoted by the FIA. In September 2025, just days before the final round of the 2025 season, it was announced that the championship will revert to being the European Rallycross Championship as seen prior to 2014.
Hennenman
Hennenman is a town in the Free State Goldfields in the Lejweleputswa District Municipality of the Free State province of South Africa. The settlement is unusual for the district being supported by agriculture rather than the mining industry which is common in other towns.

Lejweleputswa District Municipality
The Lejweleputswa District Municipality (Sotho: Masepala wa Setereke wa Lejweleputswa; Xhosa: uMasipala weSithili sase Lejweleputswa; Afrikaans: Lejweleputswa-distriksmunisipaliteit) is one of the 5 districts of the Free State province of South Africa. The seat of the municipality  is Welkom. As of 2011, a majority of its 657,019 residents speak Sotho. The district code is DC18. Lejweleputswa is a Sesotho word meaning "grey rock".
Franciszek Żmurko
Franciszek Żmurko (18 July 1859, Lviv – 9 October 1910, Warsaw) was a Polish realist painter. Żmurko began drawing lessons as a young boy in his hometown with the painter Franciszek Tepa. As an adolescent he relocated to Kraków to study at the Academy of Fine Arts where he took lessons from Professor Jan Matejko. In 1877 Żmurko moved to Vienna, Austria where he was accepted at the Vienna Academy, but left soon thereafter to study under Alexander von Wagner in Munich. Żmurko returned to Kraków in 1880 and then moved to Warsaw in 1882, where he remained until his death in 1910.

Jan Matejko Academy of Fine Arts
The Jan Matejko Academy of Fine Arts in Kraków (Polish: Akademia Sztuk Pięknych im. Jana Matejki w Krakowie, usually abbreviated to ASP), is a public institution of higher education located in the centre of Kraków, Poland. It is the oldest Polish fine art academy, established in 1818 and granted full autonomy in 1873.

ASP is a state-run university that offers 5- and 6-year Master's degree programmes. As of 2007, the Academy's faculty comprised 94 professors and assistant professors as well as 147 Ph.D.s.
Diekmann
Diekmann is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Bruno Diekmann (1897–1982), German politician

Jake Diekman (born 1987), American baseball player

Kai Diekmann (born 1964) , German journalist

Michael Diekmann (born 1954), German businessman

Miep Diekmann (1925–2017), Dutch children's writer

Kai Diekmann
Kai Diekmann (born 27 June 1964 in Ravensburg) is a German businessman and former journalist. From 1998 until 2000 he was editor of Welt am Sonntag (English: World on Sunday). From January 2001 to December 2015 he was chief editor of Bild. He is also a member of the executive board of the Turkish daily Hürriyet.
SS Wahehe
Wahehe was the name of two ships operated by Woermann-Linie AG, Hamburg.

SS Wahehe (1914), built as Hilda Woermann in 1914, renamed Wahehe in 1917. Surrendered as war reparation in 1919, to Burns, Philp & Co and renamed Marella Sold in 1948 to Compagnia de Navigatione Baru, Panama and renamed Captain Marcos.

SS Wahehe (1922), built in 1922 as Wadigo, completed as Wahehe. Captured by Royal Navy in 1940, renamed Empire Citizen, torpedoed and sunk by U-107 in February 1941.

SS Wahehe (1922)
Wahehe was a 4,690 GRT cargo ship which was built in 1922 as Wadigo by Reiherstieg Schiffswerfte und Maschinenfabrik, Hamburg for Woermann Linie AG. She was converted to a refrigerated cargo liner in about 1934.

At sea when war was declared in 1939, she sought refuge at Vigo, Spain. Wahehe sailed from Vigo in February 1940 in an attempt to reach Germany but was captured by the Royal Navy. She was declared a war prize and handed over to the Ministry of War Transport (MoWT), being renamed Empire Citizen. On 3 February 1941, she was torpedoed and sunk by U-107.
Asclapo
Asclapo was a Greek physician of ancient Rome who lived in Patrae, in Achaia, and who attended on Cicero's freedman, Marcus Tullius Tiro, during an illness of his in 51 BCE. Cicero was so much pleased by his kindness and his medical skill that he wrote a letter of recommendation for him to Servius Sulpicius Rufus in 47 BCE. Though some later writers thought that Cicero's commendation of Asclapo was "distinctly cool" compared to similar commendations he wrote for other doctors, indicating his praise of Asclapo wasn't as sincere.

Marcus Tullius Tiro
Marcus Tullius Tiro (73 – 4 BC) was first a slave, then a freedman, of Cicero from whom he received his nomen and praenomen. He is frequently mentioned in Cicero's letters. After Cicero's death Tiro published his former master's collected works of letters and speeches. He also wrote a considerable number of books himself, and is thought to have invented an early form of shorthand.
Jehle
Jehle was an automotive company based in Schaan, Liechtenstein, that operated from the late 1970s to the early 1990s. Founded by Xavier Jehle, it was only one of two automotive companies ever to be based in Liechtenstein; the other was Orca Engineering.

Schaan
Schaan (German pronunciation: [ʃaːn] ⓘ; dialectal: Schaa) is the largest municipality of Liechtenstein by population. It is located to the north of Vaduz, the capital, in the central part of the country. As of 2019 it has a population of 6,039, making it the most populous administrative district in Liechtenstein. Representing an important traffic hub and industrial location of the country, Schaan covers an area of 26.92 km2 (10.39 mi2), including mountains and forest. It is a municipality within the electoral district of Oberland in the Principality of Liechtenstein. Schaan contains four exclaves: Brunnenegg, Gritsch, Guschg, and Plankner Neugrütt.
K R Mangalam World School
K. R. Mangalam World School is a school situated in Delhi, India. It was established in 2004. The school has twelve branches of KRM.

K.R. Mangalam World School has been awarded Best Educational Group for School in Asia by THE.
K.R. Mangalam has also launched K.R. Mangalam Global School - IB Board in 2020 in Greater Kailash-I. 
The KRM Management also established K.R. Mangalam University in 2013 at Sohna Road, Gurgaon, Delhi/ NCR.

K.R. Mangalam University
K. R. Mangalam University, a NAAC A–accredited private university, is located in Gurugram district, India. The university was established in 2013 by the K. R. Mangalam Group through the Haryana Private Universities (Amendment) Act, 2013. The university is approved by the University Grants Commission (UGC) and is competent to award degrees as instructed by the UGC under section 22 of the UGC Act, 1956.
Ministry of Defence (Thailand)
The Ministry of Defence (Abrv: MOD; Thai: กระทรวงกลาโหม; RTGS: Krasuang Kalahom; It is assumed that the word Kalahom may directly translate to Ministry of Places of Fire Worship.), is a cabinet-level government department of the Kingdom of Thailand. The ministry controls and manages the Royal Thai Armed Forces to maintain national security, territorial integrity, and national Defence. The armed forces of Thailand are composed of three branches: the Royal Thai Army, Royal Thai Navy, and Royal Thai Air Force.

Although the King of Thailand is the Head of the Royal Thai Armed Forces (Thai: จอมทัพไทย), his position is only nominal. The ministry and the forces are administered by an appointed politician, the Minister of Defence, a member of the Cabinet of Thailand.

Monarchy of Thailand
The monarchy of Thailand is the constitutional form of government of Thailand (formerly Siam). The king of Thailand (Thai: พระมหากษัตริย์ไทย, historically, king of Siam; Thai: พระเจ้ากรุงสยาม) is the head of state and head of the ruling Chakri dynasty.

Although the current Chakri dynasty was created in 1782, the existence of the institution of monarchy in Thailand is traditionally considered to have its roots in the founding of the Sukhothai Kingdom in 1238, with a brief interregnum from the death of Ekkathat to the accession of Taksin in the 18th century. The institution was transformed into a constitutional monarchy in 1932 after the bloodless socialist-leaning Siamese Revolution of 1932. The monarchy's official ceremonial residence is the Grand Palace in Bangkok, while the private residence has been at the Dusit Palace. 
The king of Thailand is head of state, Highest Commander of the Royal Thai Armed Forces, adherent of Buddhism and upholder of religions.
Snowdrops (novel)
Snowdrops is a novel by A. D. Miller which was shortlisted for the 2011 Man Booker Prize. It was also shortlisted for the CWA Gold Dagger, the Los Angeles Times Book Awards, the James Tait Black Memorial Prize and the Galaxy National Book Awards. It was the first novel to be nominated for both the Booker and the Gold Dagger. It was translated into 25 languages.

2011 Man Booker Prize
The 2011 Booker Prize for Fiction was awarded at a ceremony on 18 October 2011. The longlist of 13 books was announced on 26 July, and was narrowed down to a shortlist of six on 6 September 2011. The Man Booker Prize was awarded  to Julian Barnes for The Sense of an Ending.
Flooxer
Flooxer is a Spanish brand of original audiovisual streaming content which belongs to Atresmedia. Initially its own platform, the brand and content from Flooxer were integrated into the Atresplayer platform with the launch of its Premium offer in September 2019.

In July 2016, the streaming television series Paquita Salas, created by Javier Ambrossi and Javier Calvo, was premiered on Flooxer. Due to the success of the series, Netflix acquired the rights to air the second season. The series won the Premios Feroz for Best Comedy Series.

In 2019, Flooxer released the documentary film Vosotros sois mi película, directed by Carlo Padial and starring Wismichu.

Feroz Awards
The Feroz Awards (Spanish: Premios Feroz) are Spain-based film and television awards presented by the Asociación de Informadores Cinematográficos de España ('Association of Cinematographic Informers of Spain').

Created as film awards, the first edition took place in January 2014. Categories recognizing excellence in television were added for the 4th edition that took place in 2017.
Pender Public Schools
Pender Public Schools is a school district located in the town of Pender in northeast Nebraska, United States.  Pender Public Schools serves students in kindergarten through twelfth grade, as well as pre-school students.

For the 2011–2012 school year, Pender Public Schools had an enrollment of 345 students.  The school is in Class D1 (Nebraska School Activities Association) and Class III (Nebraska Department of Education).

Nebraska School Activities Association
The Nebraska School Activities Association (NSAA) is a statewide organization which oversees interscholastic competition between high schools in the U.S. state of Nebraska. The NSAA was founded in 1910 as the Nebraska High School Athletic Association, and rebranded to its current name in 1949. The NSAA is the only interscholastic activities association in Nebraska, thus, it serves both public and private schools.
Traffic in Souls
Traffic in Souls (also released as While New York Sleeps) is a 1913 American silent crime drama film focusing on forced prostitution (white slavery) in the United States. Directed by George Loane Tucker and starring Jane Gail, Ethel Grandin, William H. Turner, and Matt Moore, Traffic in Souls is an early example of the narrative style in American films. The film consists of six reels, which was longer than most American films of the era.

A copy of Traffic in Souls is preserved at the Library of Congress and the Film Preservation Associates. In 2006, the film was added to the National Film Registry for preservation in the Library of Congress because it "presaged the Hollywood narrative film" and drew attention through its riveting depiction of the methods used to entrap young women into prostitution.

Herbert Brenon
Herbert Brenon (born Alexander Herbert Reginald St. John Brenon; 13 January 1880 – 21 June 1958) was an Irish-born U.S. film director, actor and screenwriter during the era of silent films through 1940. Brenon was among the early filmmakers who, before the rise of corporate film production, was a genuine "auteur", controlling virtually all creative and technical components in crafting his pictures.
The quality of Brenon's artistic output rivaled that of film pioneer D. W. Griffith.

Brenon was among the first directors to achieve celebrity status among moviegoers for his often spectacular cinematic inventions. Among his most notable films are Neptune's Daughter (1914), Peter Pan (1925), A Kiss for Cinderella (1925), and the original film version of Beau Geste (1926).
2016 Western & Southern Open – Women's singles
Karolína Plíšková defeated Angelique Kerber in the final, 6–3, 6–1 to win the women's singles tennis title at the 2016 Cincinnati Masters. It was her sixth WTA Tour singles title.The two would play each other three weeks later, in the final of the US Open; Kerber would avenge her loss by beating Plíšková in three sets.

Serena Williams was the two-time reigning champion, but withdrew before the tournament due to injury.

Kerber was in contention for the world No. 1 ranking, which she would have attained had she won the title. However, by losing in the final she remained No. 2.

Annika Beck
Annika Beck (German pronunciation: [bɛk]; born 16 February 1994) is a German former professional tennis player. She started playing tennis at the age of four when introduced to the game by her parents. A baseliner whose favorite shot is forehand, and favorite surface is hardcourt. She was coached by Jakub Záhlava and Sebastian Sachs.

Beck won two singles titles and one doubles title on the WTA Tour, as well as seven singles titles on the ITF Women's Circuit. On 18 July 2016, she reached her best singles ranking of world No. 37, and on the same date, she peaked at No. 84 in the WTA doubles rankings.
2022 Open Angers Arena Loire
The 2022 Open P2I Angers Arena Loire was a professional tennis tournament played on indoor hard courts. It was the 2nd edition of the tournament and part of the 2022 WTA 125 tournaments season, offering a total of $115,000 in prize money. It took place in Angers, France from 5 to 11 December 2022.

Magali Kempen
Magali Kempen (born 30 November 1997) is a Belgian tennis player.

She has a career-high WTA singles ranking of 191, achieved on 3 April 2023, and a highest doubles ranking of No. 63, achieved on 15 September 2025.
Witchcraft Acts
The Witchcraft Acts were a historical succession of governing laws in England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland, and the British colonies on penalties for the practice, or—in later years—rather for pretending to practice witchcraft.

Fraudulent Mediums Act 1951
The Fraudulent Mediums Act 1951 (14 & 15 Geo. 6. c. 33) was a law an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom which prohibited a person in England and Wales from claiming to be a psychic, medium, or other spiritualist while attempting to deceive and to make money from the deception (other than solely for the purpose of entertainment). It repealed the Witchcraft Act 1735 (9 Geo. 2. c. 5), and it was in turn repealed on 26 May 2008 by Schedule 4 of the Consumer Protection from Unfair Trading Regulations 2008 implementing the EU Unfair Commercial Practices Directive 2005 which targeted unfair sales and marketing practices. It also changed section four of the Vagrancy Act 1824 (5 Geo. 4. c. 83) to ensure that it is still enforced with the acts.

There were five prosecutions under the act between 1980 and 1995, all resulting in conviction.
Atlantykron
Atlantykron is an annual Summer Academy of Learning in Romania, sponsored by David Lewis Anderson's World Genesis Foundation, with support from the Romanian National Commission for UNESCO.

Atlantykron is held on an island on the Danube River near the village and ancient Roman ruins of Capidava in Romania. The first Atlantykron summer academy was held in the summer of 1989. Since then, Atlantykron has attracted hundreds of youths and teachers from all around the world who seek the opportunity to meet, interact and learn together with scientists, artists, writers and other professionals in a learning experience held in a wilderness setting.

In 2001 Atlantykron was the host of Eurocon, the annual European science fiction convention coordinated by the European Science Fiction Society.

Capidava
44°29′37″N 28°5′25″E﻿ / ﻿44.49361°N 28.09028°E﻿ / 44.49361; 28.09028

Capidava (Kapidaua, Cappidava, Capidapa, Calidava, Calidaua) was originally an important Geto-Dacian centre on the right bank of the Danube. After the Roman conquest, it became a civil and military centre in the province of Moesia Inferior (later Scythia Minor) and part of the defensive frontier system of the Moesian Limes along the Danube.

It is located in the village with the same name in Constanța County, Romania.
Louise H. Kellogg
Louise H. Kellogg (November 18, 1959 – April 15, 2019) was an American geophysicist with expertise in chemical geodynamics and computational geophysics and experience in leading multidisciplinary teams to advance geodynamics modeling and scientific visualization. Kellogg was a Distinguished Professor at the University of California, Davis and director of the Computational Infrastructure for Geodynamics. She was also a major contributor to the Deep Carbon Observatory project of the Sloan Foundation.

Alfred P. Sloan Foundation
The Alfred P. Sloan Foundation is an American philanthropic nonprofit organization. It was established in 1934 by Alfred P. Sloan Jr., president and chief executive officer of General Motors.

The Sloan Foundation makes grants to support original research and broad-based education related to science, technology, and economics. The foundation is an independent entity and has no formal relationship with General Motors. As of 2024, the Sloan Foundation's assets totaled $2.2 billion.
Młynarze, Maków County
Młynarze [mwɨˈnaʐɛ] is a village in Maków County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It is the seat of the gmina (administrative district) called Gmina Młynarze.

Five Polish citizens were murdered by Nazi Germany in the village during World War II.

Maków County
Maków County (Polish: powiat makowski) is a unit of territorial administration and local government (powiat) in Masovian Voivodeship, east-central Poland. It came into being on January 1, 1999, as a result of the Polish local government reforms passed in 1998. Its administrative seat and largest town is Maków Mazowiecki, which lies 73 kilometres (45 mi) north of Warsaw. The only other town in the county is Różan, lying 20 km (12 mi) east of Maków Mazowiecki.

The county covers an area of 1,064.56 square kilometres (411.0 sq mi). As of 2019 its total population is 45,076, out of which the population of Maków Mazowiecki is 9,776, that of Różan is 2,709, and the rural population is 32,591.
David Yefremov
David Aleksandrovich Yefremov (Russian: Дави́д Алекса́ндрович Ефре́мов; born 15 January 1999) is a Kazakhstani athlete specialing in the sprint hurdles. He won gold medals at the 2023 and 2024 Asian Indoor Championships.

2024 Asian Indoor Athletics Championships
The 2024 Asian Indoor Athletics Championships was the eleventh edition of the international indoor athletics event among Asian nations which was held in Tehran, Iran from 17 to 19 February 2024.

Tehran, Iran previously hosted the 1st (2004), 4th (2010) and 8th (2018) editions.