hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Marxer
Marxer is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Ludwig Marxer (1897–1962), Liechtenstein lawyer and Deputy Prime Minister of Liechtenstein

Ludwig Marxer (veterinarian) (1855–1946), Liechtenstein veterinarian and politician

Egon Marxer (1920–1999), mayor of Eschen

Peter Marxer (1933–2016), Liechtenstein lawyer and politician

Anne-Flore Marxer (born 1984), Swiss snowboarder

Anton Marxer (1880-?), German veterinarian, chemist and bacteriologist

Gunilla Marxer-Kranz (born 1972), Liechtenstein politician

Herbert Marxer (born 1952), Liechtenstein alpine skier

Gabriel Marxer (born 1960), Liechtenstein politician

Manuela Marxer (born 1965), Liechtenstein athlete

Marlies Amann-Marxer (born 1952), Liechtenstein politician

Melitta Marxer (1923–2015), Liechtenstein activist

Marcy Marxer (born 1956), American Roots Musician, actor, GRAMMY Winner

Gabriel Marxer
Gabriel Marxer (born 8 May 1960) is a lawyer and former politician from Liechtenstein who served in the Landtag of Liechtenstein from 1993 to 2001.

He studied law at the University of Innsbruck, where he received a doctorate in 1984, and he has worked as a self-employed lawyer since 1988. In 2000, Marxer had his parliamentary immunity revoked and was subsequently arrested in connection to the 1999–2001 Liechtenstein financial crisis. However, he was acquitted in December 2002.
East Island Lighthouse (Western Australia)
East Island Lighthouse is a lighthouse on East Island in the Lacepede Islands off the north west coast of Western Australia.

First commissioned in 1984, it is a 23-metre (75 ft) high lattice metal tower, with the light's focal plane positioned at 33 metres (108 ft) above sea level. The light characteristic is two flashes every ten seconds.

Light characteristic
A light characteristic is all of the properties that make a particular navigational light identifiable. Graphical and textual descriptions of navigational light sequences and colours are displayed on nautical charts and in Light Lists with the chart symbol for a lighthouse, lightvessel, buoy or sea mark with a light on it. Different lights use different colours, frequencies and light patterns, so mariners can identify which light they are seeing.
Christian Ingrao
Christian Ingrao (born 13 June 1970) is a French war  historian. He is a research director at CNRS within the Raymond Aron Center for Sociological and Political Studies (CESPRA) of the École des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales in Paris.

A specialist in the history of Nazism and the violence of war, he dedicates himself to the cultural history of Nazi German militancy and practices of violence, particularly on World War II's Eastern Front especially the 36th Waffen Grenadier Division of the German SS . He was director of the Institute for the History of the Present Time from 2008 to 2013.

Violence
Violence is characterized as the use of physical force by humans to cause harm to other living beings, such as pain, injury, disablement, death, damage and destruction. The World Health Organization (WHO) defines violence as "the intentional use of physical force or power, threatened or actual, against oneself, another person, or against a group or community, which either results in or has a high likelihood of resulting in injury, death, psychological harm, maldevelopment, or deprivation"; it recognizes the need to include violence not resulting in injury or death.
Rasmus Lind
Rasmus Lind (born 8 April 1983) is a Danish former handball player.

He played most of his career at TTH Holstebro where he was for 15 years only interrupted for a single season at Ribe-Esbjerg HH in 2014. He played 354 for the TTH Holstebro.

He had initially retired in 2017 to pursue a career as engineer, but came out of retirement when he was contacted by the top Bundesliga club SG Flensburg-Handewitt in the summer 2017, where he signed a 6-month contract to be a back-up to the Swedish player Matias Andersson. Before being contacted by Flensburg-Handewitt his plan was to play part-time handball at the Danish 1st Division club Langhøj KFUM.

After his contract in Germany expired he returned in 2018 to Danish handball to join Ribe-Esbjerg HH. He was however only on a part-time contract to have time to pursue his engineer career.

Handball-Bundesliga
The Handball-Bundesliga (HBL), currently known as Daikin Handball-Bundesliga for sponsorship reasons, is the top German professional handball league. From 2007 to 2012, the league was sponsored by Toyota and was officially called the Toyota Handball-Bundesliga. In 2012 the Deutsche Kreditbank AG (DKB) became the new sponsor. As of 2024, the latest league sponsor is Daikin and the official name has consequently been changed to Daikin Handball-Bundesliga. The winners of the respective season are the official German handball champions.
The HBL is headquartered in Dortmund.
INavsat consortium
The iNavsat consortium was a group of European companies that came together in 2004 to bid on a contract with Galileo Joint Undertaking (GJU) to run the Galileo positioning system. The group consisted of Thales, EADS and Inmarsat. In May 2005 iNavsat and its competitor Eurely consortium came up with a  joint bid that eventually won the contract. After the GJU was replaced in 2006 by the European GNSS Supervisory Authority (GSA), some of the companies of INavsat and Eurely consortium regrouped into Galileo Industries, later called European Satellite Navigation Industries, to work for the Galileo project.

European Union Agency for the Space Programme
The European Union Agency for the Space Programme (EUSPA) is a space agency, managing the European Union Space Programme as one of the agencies of the European Union (EU). It was initially created as the European Global Navigation Satellite Systems Supervisory Authority (GSA) in 2004, reorganised into the European Global Navigation Satellite Systems Agency (also GSA or GNSS Agency) in 2010, and established in its current form on May 12, 2021. EUSPA is a separate entity from the European Space Agency (ESA), although the two entities work together closely.
Surin railway station
Surin railway station is a railway station located in Nai Mueang Subdisrict, Surin City, Surin. It is a class 1 railway station located 419.75 km (260.8 mi) from Bangkok railway station. The station opened in May 1926 as part of the Northeastern Line Buriram-Surin section. The line extended to Huai Thap Than in May 1927.

Northeastern Line (Thailand)
The Northeastern Line (Thai: ทางรถไฟสายตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ, romanized: Thangrotfaisaitawanokchiangnuea) is a railway line in Thailand that connects the capital Bangkok with the northeast region of Isan. The section from Bangkok to Nakhon Ratchasima is Thailand's first line that opened for passenger service. The line is also a key section on the central route of the Kunming–Singapore railway.
Manku Dinne
Manku Dinne (pronunciationⓘ) is a 1968 Indian Kannada film, directed by K. S. L. Swamy and produced by A. M. Sameevulla. The film stars Kalyan Kumar, B. Vijayalakshmi, Balakrishna and B. Jayashree in the lead roles. The film has musical score by Vijaya Bhaskar.

B. Jayashree
B. Jayashree (born 9 June 1950) is a veteran Indian theatre actress, director and singer, who has also acted in films and television and worked as dubbing artist in films. She is the creative director of Spandana Theatre, an amateur theatre company established in Bangalore in 1976.

She was nominated to the Upper house of the Indian Parliament, Rajya Sabha in 2010. She was awarded the Padma Shri, fourth-highest civilian honour by Government of India in 2013.

She is the grand daughter of Gubbi Veeranna, the noted theatre director who founded the Gubbi Veeranna Nataka Company
Butler Blue
Butler Blue is the Official Mascot of Butler University. There have been four bulldogs to bear the name, with the most recent, who assumed the name in January 2020, taking over as mascot in the 2020–21 school year. The current iteration of Butler Blue is Butler Blue IV, also known as "Blue". Blue is a red fawn and white, male, AKC-registered English Bulldog and can be easily recognized by the marking above his right eyebrow.

Butler University
Butler University is a private university in Indianapolis, Indiana, United States. Founded in 1855 and named after founder Ovid Butler, the university has over 60 major academic fields of study within six colleges in the arts, business, communication, education, liberal arts and the sciences, and health sciences. It enrolls approximately 5,700 undergraduate and graduate students. Its 295-acre (119 ha) campus is approximately five miles (8.0 km) north of downtown Indianapolis.
GTRI Aerospace, Transportation and Advanced Systems Laboratory
The Aerospace, Transportation and Advanced Systems Laboratory (ATAS) is one of eight labs in the Georgia Tech Research Institute and one of three labs under the Sensors and Intelligent Systems directorate. ATAS develops advanced systems concepts and performs research related to aerospace systems, power and energy systems, threat systems, intelligent autonomous systems, and systems engineering methodologies. The lab also develops advanced technologies and performs research in a range of areas relevant to aerospace and ground transportation as well as to national defense.

Aerospace
Aerospace refers to the technology and industry involved with the atmosphere and outer space collectively. Aerospace activity is very diverse, with a multitude of commercial, industrial, and military applications. Aerospace engineering consists of aeronautics and astronautics. Aerospace organizations research, design, manufacture, operate, maintain, and repair both aircraft and spacecraft.

The border between space and the atmosphere has been proposed as 100 kilometres (62.1 mi) above the ground according to the physical explanation that the air density is too low for a lifting body to generate meaningful lift force without exceeding orbital velocity. This border has been called the Kármán line.
Oxford Road
Oxford Road may be:

Oxford Road, Hong Kong (牛津道), Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong

Oxford Road, Reading, Berkshire, England

Oxford Road, Singapore

Oxford Road, Manchester, the main southern approach to the city, home of Manchester University

Manchester Oxford Road railway station

Oxford Road (Ohio), now known as Old Oxford Road

Oxford Road Commonwealth War Graves Commission Cemetery in Belgium

Oxford Road Halt railway station, a former railway station near Oxford, England

Oxford Rewley Road railway station, a former railway station in Oxford, England

Oxford Road, Cowley, Oxfordshire, which leads on to Cowley Road, Oxford

Oxford Road, Littlemore, Oxfordshire, which leads on to Iffley Road, Oxford

See also

Oxford Street in Westminster, London, formerly known as Oxford Road

Oxford Road Commonwealth War Graves Commission Cemetery
Oxford Road Cemetery is a Commonwealth War Graves Commission burial ground for the dead of the First World War located near Ypres (Ieper) in Belgium on the Western Front.

The cemetery grounds were assigned to the United Kingdom in perpetuity by King Albert I of Belgium in recognition of the sacrifices made by the British Empire in the defence and liberation of Belgium during the war.
George, son of Cronik
George, son of Cronik (Hungarian: Cronik fia György) was a nobleman in the Kingdom of Hungary, who served as Judge royal (Latin: curie regalis officia disponens) in 1138, during the reign of Béla II of Hungary.

Before becoming Judge royal, George functioned as ispán of Zala County in 1137. His authority increasingly separated from the Palatine's who increasingly dealt with national issues, while the Judge royal George handled the affairs of the royal court. His name is mentioned in only one royal charter issued in September 1138, when a certain Fila donated his Örs estate to the chapter of Veszprém.

Archdiocese of Veszprém
The Archdiocese of Veszprém (Hungarian: Veszprémi Főegyházmegye, Latin: Archidioecesis Veszprimiensis) is a Latin Church archdiocese of the Catholic Church  in Hungary. Believed to have been established in 1009 AD by King Stephen I of Hungary, as the Diocese of Veszprém, the diocese was originally a suffragan to the Archdiocese of Esztergom. In 1993, the Diocese was elevated to an Archdiocese.  The Archdiocese is the Metropolitan of the Diocese of Kaposvár and the Diocese of Szombathely.

The Cathedral of Veszprém is dedicated to Saint Michael. The current archbishop is György Udvardy, formerly Bishop of Pecs, who was appointed by Pope Francis on July 12, 2019, to succeed the retiring Gyula Márfi.
Likhi Range
Likhi Range (Georgian: ლიხის ქედი, romanized: likhis kedi) or Surami Range (Georgian: სურამის ქედი, romanized: suramis kedi) is a mountain range in Georgia, a part of the Caucasus Mountains. It connects the Greater Caucasus and Lesser Caucasus ranges and  belongs to the Dzirulula denudative Plateau. It is watershed of the Black and Caspian seas basins and divides the country climatically and geomorphologically.

The highest point in the range is the Ribisa mountain, at 2,470 m (8,100 ft) above sea level. The lowest and most important mountain pass is the Surami Pass at an elevation of 949 m (3,114 ft) which links eastern and western Georgia. A railroad (in the tunnel) runs through the pass, as well as the Zestaponi-Khashuri highway. A southern portion of the Likhi range was historically known as Ghado.

Geomorphology
Geomorphology (from Ancient Greek  γῆ (gê) 'earth'  μορφή (morphḗ) 'form' and  λόγος (lógos) 'study') is the scientific study of the origin and evolution of topographic and bathymetric features generated by physical, chemical or biological processes operating at or near Earth's surface. Geomorphologists seek to understand why landscapes look the way they do, to understand landform and terrain history and dynamics and to predict changes through a combination of field observations, physical experiments and numerical modeling. Geomorphologists work within disciplines such as physical geography, geology, geodesy, engineering geology, archaeology, climatology, and geotechnical engineering. This broad base of interests contributes to many research styles and interests within the field.
Gould Spur
Gould Spur is a spur, 3 nautical miles (6 km) long, that extends from Navigator Peak to the south side of Splettstoesser Glacier, in the Heritage Range of the Ellsworth Mountains, Antarctica. It was named by the Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names (2004) after Patricia Gould, a geologist on a U.S. Antarctic Research Program 1979–80 Ellsworth Mountains expedition.

Splettstoesser Glacier
Splettstoesser Glacier (79°12′S 84°9′W﻿ / ﻿79.200°S 84.150°W﻿ / -79.200; -84.150) is a glacier, 35 nautical miles (65 km; 40 mi) long, draining from the plateau just south of Founders Escarpment and flowing east-northeast through the Heritage Range to the south of Founders Peaks and Anderson Massif to enter the Minnesota Glacier. Named by the University of Minnesota Ellsworth Mountains Party which explored the area in 1961-62 for John F. Splettstoesser, geologist with that party.
Eva Olsson
Eva Olsson (born 2 September 1951) is a Swedish former cross-country skier. She competed at the 1972, 1976 and the 1980 Winter Olympics. She was also the flag bearer for Sweden at the 1980 Winter Olympics.

1976 Winter Olympics
The 1976 Winter Olympics, officially known as the XII Olympic Winter Games (German: XII. Olympische Winterspiele, French: XIIes Jeux olympiques d'hiver) and commonly known as Innsbruck 1976 (Austro-Bavarian: Innschbruck 1976), were a winter multi-sport event celebrated in Innsbruck, Austria, from February 4 to 15, 1976. The games were awarded to Innsbruck after Denver, the original host city, withdrew in 1972. This was the second time the Tyrolean capital had hosted the Winter Olympics, having first done so in 1964.
Sthephanie Miranda
Sthephanie Marie Miranda Morales (born November 9, 1993) is a Puerto Rican beauty pageant titleholder. She was Miss Ohio USA 2020, Top 16 Miss USA 2020, Top 5 Miss Universe Puerto Rico 2021 and first runner-up of Nuestra Belleza Puerto Rico 2023. Miranda represented the United States at Miss Grand International 2023 held in Vietnam in October 25, 2023, and was named 3rd Runner-Up to Luciana Fuster of Peru.

Miss Universe Puerto Rico 2021
Miss Universe Puerto Rico 2021 was the 65th of Miss Universe Puerto Rico pageant, held at the Luis A. Ferré Performing Arts Center in San Juan, Puerto Rico, on September 30, 2021.

Estefanía Soto of San Sebastián crowned Michelle Colón of Loíza as her successor at the end of the event. Colón represented Puerto Rico at the Miss Universe 2021 pageant and finished as Top 10.
Weightlifting at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Men's 61 kg
The men's 61 kg weightlifting competitions at the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo took place on 25 July at the Tokyo International Forum.

Li Fabin from China, Eko Yuli Irawan from Indonesia and Igor Son from Kazakhstan won the gold, silver and bronze medals, respectively. Dominican Luis García, German Simon Brandhuber, Papua New Guinean Morea Baru, Malagasy Eric Andriantsitohaina, and Peruvian Marcos Rojas earning their spots in total lifting.

Papua New Guinea at the 2020 Summer Olympics
Papua New Guinea competed at the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo. Originally scheduled to take place from 24 July to 9 August 2020, the Games were postponed to 23 July to 8 August 2021, because of the COVID-19 pandemic. It was the nation's tenth consecutive appearance at the Summer Olympics.
Billy Robles
Billy Ray Robles (born May 30, 1992) is a Filipino professional basketball player for the Nueva Ecija Rice Vanguards of the Maharlika Pilipinas Basketball League (MPBL).

Robles played his college career at Northern Iloilo Polytechnic State College before trying out in the PBA D-League and Pilipinas Commercial Basketball League (PCBL). He went undrafted in the 2016 PBA draft but later signed a deal with the Rain or Shine Elasto Painters, although he didn't get any significant playing time. In 2018, he joined the expansion Davao Occidental Tigers of the then-amateur Maharlika Pilipinas Basketball League (MPBL) and won a championship with the team in 2021.

After a short stint with Davao Occidental in FilBasket, Robles returned to the PBA in 2022, this time with the Phoenix Super LPG Fuel Masters. In 2023, Billy moved back to the now-professional MPBL with the Makati OKBet Kings, but later that year, he moved to the Nueva Ecija Rice Vanguards franchise.

Northern Iloilo State University
Northern Iloilo State University (NISU) is a state university in the Philippines located in Western Visayas at the province of Iloilo. It is mandated to provide higher and advanced education and training in the fields of education, industrial technology, criminology, agriculture, fishery, hospitality management, engineering, sciences and information technology. It is also mandated to promote research, advanced studies, and progressive leadership in various fields.  Its main campus is located in Estancia, Iloilo, Philippines.
Prior to its present conversion as a university, it was called Northern Iloilo Polytechnic State College. It was elevated to a university in 2022, through Republic Act No. 10597 as amended by Republic Act 11005, and upon confirmation by the Commission on Higher Education En Banc Resolution no. 222-2022 dated April 26, 2022.
Los archivos del cardenal
Los archivos del cardenal (The Archives of the Cardinal) is a Chilean TV series that premiered on 21 July 2011 on Televisión Nacional de Chile (TVN) and was based on the human rights defense work carried out by the Vicariate of Solidarity during the dictatorship of General Augusto Pinochet (1973–1990). The first season had 12 episodes, achieving an audience rating of 17.5 points for its first chapter. The last episode of the season got 8.0 points, and was broadcast live at the Museum of Memory and Human Rights before more than 2,000 people in a giant screen projection.

After sweeping the 2012 Altazor Awards (Best Screenplay, Best Director, Best Actress, and Best Actor), its director Nicolás Acuña announced the renewal of the series for a second season. This one, which consists of 12 episodes, was released on Sunday, 9 March 2014, achieving an average of 6.5 points, but generating discomfort among the cast and crew due to its filming schedule.

Manuel García (singer-songwriter)
Manuel Javier García Herrera (born 1 March 1970) is a folk-pop Chilean singer-songwriter and guitarist. He has won several awards and has twice received the Chilean National Music Prize, awarded by the Chilean Government (in 2008 and 2012).
Caprivi, Pennsylvania
Caprivi is an unincorporated community located in North Middleton Township, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, United States. Situated on Pennsylvania Route 74 north of Carlisle, the community is an agricultural enclave.

Cumberland County, Pennsylvania
Cumberland County is a county in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. As of the 2020 census, the population was 259,469. Its county seat is Carlisle. Cumberland County is included in the Harrisburg–Carlisle metropolitan statistical area. The county is part of the South Central region of the commonwealth.
Elif Şahin
Elif Şahin (born 19 January 2001) is a Turkish Volleyball player. She is 1.84 m (6 ft 1⁄2 in) tall at 68 kg (150 lb) and plays in the Setter position. She plays for Eczacıbaşı Dynavit in Istanbul. She is a member of the Turkey women's national volleyball team.

2023 FIVB Volleyball Women's Club World Championship
The 2023 FIVB Volleyball Women's Club World Championship was the 16th edition of the competition. It was held in Hangzhou, China. The tournament took place from 13 to 17 December 2023.

Eczacıbaşı Dynavit Istanbul won their third title after defeating their archrivals VakıfBank Spor Kulubu in five-set match (3–2) in the final. VakıfBank Spor Kulubu settle for silver. Tianjin Bohai Bank claimed bronze and it's also their first medal of the tournament, defeating Dentil Praia Clube in four sets for the third place match. Tijana Bošković was named the MVP of the tournament.

This were Sport Center I first appearance at the Club World Championship.
Back for Love
Back for Love is the fifth studio album by Dutch-English pop group Caught in the Act. It was released by H'Art Records on 23 November 2016 in German-speaking Europe. The band's first release in 18 years, it marked their first album without original band member Benjamin Boyce. Produced by Christian Geller, Back for Love contains a mixture of updated classics and new songs. It debuted and peaked at number 81 on the German Albums Chart.

Geographical distribution of German speakers
This article details the geographical distribution of speakers of the German language, regardless of the legislative status within the countries where it is spoken. In addition to the Germanosphere (German: Deutscher Sprachraum) in Europe, German-speaking minorities are present in many other countries and on all six inhabited continents.

Mostly depending on the inclusion or exclusion of certain varieties with a disputed status as separate languages or which were later acknowledged as separate languages (e.g., Low German/Plautdietsch), it is estimated that approximately 90–95 million people speak German as a first language, 10–25 million as a second language, and 75–100 million as a foreign language. This would imply approximately 175–220 million German speakers worldwide.