hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Peter Jäger
Peter Jäger is a German arachnologist, and current Head of Arachnology at the Senckenberg Research Institute and Natural History Museum in Frankfurt, Germany.

He has named several spiders after celebrities; in 2008, he named Heteropoda davidbowie after British singer David Bowie, and Heteropoda ninahagen after German singer Nina Hagen. In 2012, he discovered a new species in a cave in Laos, known colloquially at the time as the Giant Laotian harvestman. In 2013, he named Ctenus monaghani (currently in the genus Bowie) after actor Dominic Monaghan, to honor his work in the documentary series Wild Things with Dominic Monaghan.

In 2020, Jäger named a new genus and species of huntsman spiders from Madagascar after Greta Thunberg. The new spider is named Thunberga greta.

In 2022, he named 54 species of huntsman spiders from across Asia under the new genus Bowie in commemoration of the musician David Bowie 75th's birthday, the second time the musician's name was honored.

Dominic Monaghan
Dominic Bernard Patrick Luke Monaghan (born 8 December 1976) is a British actor. He is best known for playing Meriadoc "Merry" Brandybuck in Peter Jackson's film trilogy The Lord of the Rings (2001–2003), and Charlie Pace on the ABC television drama Lost (2004–2010).

Monaghan first gained fame as Hetty Wainthropp's sidekick Geoffrey in Hetty Wainthropp Investigates (1996–1998). His first film role was as Sasha in the television film Hostile Waters (1997) based on the true story of a Soviet and a US submarine colliding in the Cold War. His other film roles include playing the young mutant Chris Bradley formerly known as Maverick in the superhero film X-Men Origins: Wolverine (2009) and playing Beaumont Kin in Star Wars: The Rise of Skywalker (2019), reuniting with J.J. Abrams, the co-creator of Lost. He has also hosted the nature programme Wild Things with Dominic Monaghan (2012–2016).
Plain Farm House
The Plain Farm House is an historic house in Providence, Rhode Island.  It is a 2+1⁄2-story wood-frame structure, five bays wide, with a central entry flanked by sidelight windows and topped by a semi-elliptical fan.  The house was probably built in the early 19th century, based on its Federal styling, and on the opening of the nearby Norwick Pike (now Plainfield Street, Rhode Island Route 14) in 1803.  At the time of its construction the area was part of Johnston, and was annexed to Providence in 1898.  Once the main house of a large farm, it is now surrounded by residential development.

The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980.

Johnston, Rhode Island
Johnston is a town in Providence County, Rhode Island, United States. The population was 29,568 at the 2020 census. Johnston is the site of the Clemence Irons House (1691), a stone-ender museum, and the only landfill in Rhode Island. Incorporated on March 6, 1759, Johnston was named for the colonial attorney general, Augustus Johnston.
Use of York
The Use of York (Latin: Eboracum) or York Rite was a liturgical use of the Roman Rite – itself a Latin liturgical rite – practised in part of northern England, prior to the reign of Henry VIII. During Henry's reign the Use of York was suppressed in favour of the Use of Sarum, developed at Salisbury Cathedral, followed by the Book of Common Prayer. "Use" denotes the special liturgical customs which prevailed in a particular diocese or group of dioceses; it is one of the medieval English uses, together with the Use of Sarum, the Use of Hereford, and the Use of Bangor.

Use (liturgy)
A use, also commonly usage (Latin: usum) and recension, within Christian liturgy is a set of particular texts or customs distinct from other practitioners of a broader liturgical ritual family, typically on the basis of locality or religious order.: xv  Especially prevalent within the Latin liturgical rites of the Middle Ages, few significant uses persisted following a general suppression of these variations by Pope Pius V in the 16th century. The word "use" is most commonly applied to distinct practices branching from the Roman Rite, though it and "recension" can be applied in variations of other ritual families, such as the Ruthenian recension of the Byzantine Rite, the Maronite Use of the West Syriac Rite and the Syro-Malabar Use of the East Syriac Rite.: xv  In the historic context of the Scottish Episcopal Church, "usage" refers to certain aspects of the Eucharistic liturgy valued by some nonjurors.
Export Administration Regulations
The Export Administration Regulations (EAR) are a set of United States export guidelines and prohibitions. They are administered by the Bureau of Industry and Security, which regulates the export restrictions of sensitive goods. The EAR apply to most U.S. origin items, foreign-produced items that incorporate controlled U.S. items, and certain "foreign-produced direct products" of U.S. items or technology, (e.g., foreign-made integrated circuits designed with U.S. electronic design automation software or manufactured with U.S.-made manufacturing equipment).

In general, there are three types of controls applied by the EAR:

Technology controls: These are controls based on the item being exported, these are usually listed on the Commerce Control List.

End-user controls: These are controls based on the ultimate end user, many of these end users are listed on the Entity List.

End-use controls: These are controls based on the ultimate end use of the control.

Export
An export in international trade is a good produced in one country that is sold into another country or a service provided in one country for a national or resident of another country. The seller of such goods or the service provider is an exporter; the foreign buyer is an importer. Services that figure in international trade include financial, accounting and other professional services, tourism, education as well as intellectual property rights.

Exportation of goods often requires the involvement of customs authorities.
Association of Craftsmen in Copenhagen
The Association of Craftsmen in Copenhagen (Danish: Haandværkerforeningen i Kjøbenhavn) is an interest organisation based in Copenhagen, Denmark. Its 2,200 members are owners of small and medium large companies. It is affiliated with 35 guilds and industry organisations.

Dronningens Tværgade
Dronningens Tværgade (lit. "The Queen's Cross Street") is a street in central Copenhagen, Denmark, which runs from Bredgade to Rosenborg Castle Garden. The street originally formed a link between the King's Garden (Rosenborg Castle Gardens) and the Queen's Garden. With the Odd Fellows Mansion on Bredgade and the central pavilions of the east fringe of the castle garden located at each their end, the street has axial qualities. These are accentuated by the Dronningegården Estate, a Functionalist housing complex from the 1940s, which forms an urban space around the intersection with Adelgade.
Legere
Legere or Légère are surnames. Notable people with the surnames include:

Allan Legere (born 1948), Canadian criminal

Daniel Légère (1959–2024), Canadian labour leader

Felton Legere (1913–1963), Canadian politician

Jacqueline Legere (born 1991), Canadian ice skater

John Legere (born 1958), American businessman

Leroy Legere (born 1945), Canadian politician

Marlon Legere (born 1975), American criminal

Mary A. Legere, American military officer

Michel Légère (born 1943), civil servant and politician

Phoebe Legere (born 1961), American multi-disciplinary artist

Ray Legere (born 1965), Canadian bluegrass fiddler

Ricky Legere (born 1985), American mixed martial artist

Leroy Legere
Joseph Leroy Legere (born August 24, 1945) is a Canadian politician. He represented the electoral district of Yarmouth in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly from 1988 to 1993. He was a member of the Progressive Conservative Party of Nova Scotia.
Joe Delahanty
Joseph Nicholas Delahanty (October 18, 1875 in Cleveland, Ohio – January 29, 1936 in Cleveland, Ohio), was an American professional baseball player who played outfielder and second baseman in the major leagues from 1907 to 1909. He was one of five Delahanty brothers to play in the majors: the others were Ed, Frank, Jim, and Tom.

Delahanty started his professional career in 1897. He had his breakthrough year in 1907, hitting .355 for Williamsport of the Tri-State League. In August, he was purchased by the St. Louis Cardinals. He became the team's regular left fielder the following season and played with them through 1909.  On Joe's major league debut in 1907, the Delahanty brothers broke the record for the most siblings ever to play major league baseball (five), a record which still stands.  The previous record (four) had been established in 1901 by the Cross brothers: Amos, Lave, Joe and Frank.

After his baseball career ended, Delahanty worked in a sheriff's office.

Amos Cross
Amos C. Cross (February 8, 1860 – July 16, 1888) was an American Major League baseball player from 1885–1887. His main position was catcher. He played three seasons in MLB, all for the Louisville Colonels. His brothers, Lave and Frank, also played in the Major Leagues. Amos played in the minor leagues from 1883 to 1884. he died on July 16 1888 at age 28 from pneumonia in Cleveland Ohio.
Špirić
Špirić is a surname found in Croatia, Bosnia and Serbia, a patronymic derived from Špiro. Notable people with the surname include:

Nikola Špirić (born 1956), Bosnian politician

Jelena Špirić (born 1983), Serbian women's basketball player

Nikola Špirić
Nikola Špirić (Serbian Cyrillic: Никола Шпирић, pronounced [nǐkola ʃpǐːrit͡ɕ]; born 4 September 1956) is a Bosnian Serb politician who served as Chairman of the Council of Ministers of Bosnia and Herzegovina from 2007 to 2012. He has served as a member of the national House of Peoples since 2019.

Špirić also served as Minister of Finance and Treasury from 2012 to 2015. He was previously a member of the national House of Representatives from 2002 to 2007. Initially a member of the Party of Democratic Progress, he left the party in 2002 to join the Alliance of Independent Social Democrats.

Špirić is Bosnia and Herzegovina's longest-serving head of government since the end of the Bosnian War.
Khari Jones
Khari Okang Jones (/kəˈhɑːri/ kə-HAH-ree; born May 16, 1971) is an American former professional football quarterback who is the offensive coordinator for the UBC Thunderbirds of U Sports. He was formerly the head coach for the Montreal Alouettes of the Canadian Football League (CFL). Jones played quarterback in the CFL, where he enjoyed his most success with the Winnipeg Blue Bombers. Jones also played briefly for the Arena Football League's Albany Firebirds and the World League of American Football's Scottish Claymores. He is also a former television sports reporter for the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC).He has also been the offensive coordinator for the BC Lions, Hamilton Tiger-Cats, and Ottawa Redblacks.

Indiana Firebirds
The Indiana Firebirds were a team in the Arena Football League. The team was based in Indianapolis, Indiana. Home games were played at the Conseco Fieldhouse, also the home of the Indiana Pacers of the National Basketball Association and Indiana Fever of the Women's National Basketball Association.
Amelia Jae
Amelia Jae Nina McMurray (born 29 July 1983) is an Australian pop singer-songwriter and musician.

In 2011, Amelia launched her critically acclaimed debut album, No Ordinary Day to a sold out capacity audience of over 500 people. In the same year, she officially introduced herself to the entertainment world through Foxtel's Entertainment News Reporter, Georgia Hawkins. In July 2011, Amelia supported United States' YouTube phenomenon David Choi in his Australia leg of his APAC tour.

Foxtel
NXE Australia Pty Ltd, trading as the Foxtel Group, is an Australian pay television company that operates direct broadcast satellite television, and IPTV streaming services. It was formed in April 2018, superseding an earlier company from 1995. The service was established as a 50/50 joint venture between News Corp Australia (which held a controlling 65% stake) and Telstra (which held the remaining 35%).

Since 2025, the company is owned by DAZN. It shares many features with the Sky service in the UK and Ireland – including the iQ box, the electronic programme guide, a similar remote control, and Red Button Active.
Swimming at the 2008 Summer Paralympics – Men's 100 metre freestyle S9
The men's 100m freestyle S9 event at the 2008 Summer Paralympics took place at the Beijing National Aquatics Center on 8 September. There were three heats; the swimmers with the eight fastest times advanced to the final.

Water Cube
The Water Cube (水立方), fully a.k.a. the National Aquatics Centre (国家游泳中心), is a swimming center at the Olympic Green in Chaoyang, Beijing, China.

The Water Cube was originally constructed to host the aquatics competitions at the 2008 Summer Olympics and Paralympics. During the 2008 Olympics—where it hosted diving, swimming and synchronized swimming events—25 world records were broken in this facility. In July 2010, a renovation of the facility was completed, which included the addition of a 12,000 m2 (130,000 sq ft) public water park. After renovation and adaptive configuration, the Water Cube also hosted the 2022 Winter Olympics and Paralympics.
Garfield's proof of the Pythagorean theorem
Garfield's proof of the Pythagorean theorem is an original proof of the Pythagorean theorem discovered by James A. Garfield (November 19, 1831 – September 19, 1881), the 20th president of the United States. The proof appeared in print in the New-England Journal of Education (Vol. 3, No.14, April 1, 1876). At the time of the publication of the proof Garfield was a congressman from Ohio. He assumed the office of President on March 4, 1881, and served in that position until his death on September 19, 1881, having succumbed to injuries sustained when he was shot in an assassination in July. Garfield is thus far the only President of the United States to have contributed anything original to mathematics. The proof is nontrivial and, according to the historian of mathematics William Dunham, "Garfield's is really a very clever proof." The proof appears as the 231st proof in The Pythagorean Proposition, a compendium of 370 different proofs of the Pythagorean theorem.

William Dunham (mathematician)
William Wade Dunham (born 1947) is an American writer who was originally trained in topology but became interested in the history of mathematics and specializes in Leonhard Euler. He has received several awards for writing and teaching on this subject.
Sukhan Faiz
Sukhan Faiz (Sindhi: سُکھاں فیض) (born 9 March 1988) is a Pakistani former cricketer who played primarily as a right-handed batter. Making her One Day International (ODI) debut against Sri Lanka Women on March 9, 2009, she appeared in two ODIs for Pakistan, both in March 2009 at the 2009 Women's Cricket World Cup. She played domestic cricket for Multan, Pakistan Universities, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Higher Education Commission and Balochistan.

2009 Women's Cricket World Cup
The 2009 ICC Women's Cricket World Cup was the ninth edition of the Women's Cricket World Cup, held in Australia from 7 to 22 March 2009.

England won the tournament, beating New Zealand in the final to claim their third World Cup title. England batter Claire Taylor was the leading run-scorer and Player of the Tournament, whilst teammate Laura Marsh was the leading wicket-taker. Australia (the defending champions), West Indies, India and Pakistan were eliminated at the Super Six stage, whilst South Africa and Sri Lanka were eliminated in the first round.
Stamford Road
Stamford Road (Chinese: 史丹福路; Malay: Jalan Stamford) is a one-way road in Singapore within the planning areas of Downtown Core and Museum. The road continues after the traffic light junction of Nicoll Highway, Esplanade Drive and Raffles Avenue towards Orchard Road. It then ends at the junction of Fort Canning Road, Bencoolen Street and Orchard Road, which it continues to be Orchard Road. Stamford Road is home to several landmarks, including Swissôtel The Stamford and the National Museum of Singapore.

Landmark
A landmark is a recognizable natural or artificial feature used for navigation, a feature that stands out from its near environment and is often visible from long distances.

In modern-day use, the term can also be applied to smaller structures or features that have become local or national symbols.
Diego Herner
Diego Armando Herner (born 31 July 1983, in Gualeguaychú in Entre Ríos) is a retired Argentine footballer, who played as a centre-back.

Herner started his career in 2001 with  Gimnasia LP, where he made over 100 appearances before moving to Banfield in July 2007.

Entre Ríos Province
Entre Ríos (Spanish pronunciation: [ˈentɾe ˈri.os], 'Between Rivers') is a central province of Argentina, located in the Mesopotamia region. It borders the provinces of Buenos Aires (south), Corrientes (north) and Santa Fe (west), and Uruguay in the east.

Its capital is Paraná (391,000 inhabitants), which lies on the Paraná River, opposite the city of Santa Fe.

Together with Córdoba and Santa Fe, since 1999, the province is part of the economic-political association known as the Center Region.
Hadronyche flindersi
Hadronyche flindersi, also known as the Flinders Ranges funnel-web spider, is a species of funnel-web spider in the Atracidae family. It is endemic to Australia. It was described in 1984 by Australian arachnologist Michael R. Gray.

Arachnology
Arachnology (from Ancient Greek ἀράχνη (arákhnē), meaning "spider", and λόγος (lógos), meaning "study") is the scientific study of arachnids, which comprise spiders and related invertebrates such as scorpions, pseudoscorpions, harvestmen, ticks, and mites. Those who study spiders and other arachnids are arachnologists. More narrowly, the study of spiders alone (order Araneae) is known as araneology.

The word "arachnology" from Ancient Greek ἀράχνη (arákhnē), meaning "spider", and λόγος (lógos), meaning "study". The Ancient Greek word for "spider" itself refers to Arachne, the female protagonist of an ancient tale of the Greek Mythology.
Union Free School (New Hamburg, New York)
The former Union Free School is located at the end of Conklin Street in New Hamburg, New York, United States. It is a red brick building constructed in the 1870s.

For many years it was the only public building in the hamlet. It remained in use as school for over a half a century. Since then it has been converted into a residence. In 1987 it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Adaptive reuse
Adaptive reuse is the reuse of an existing building for a purpose other than that for which it was originally built or designed. It is also known as recycling or conversion. The adaptive reuse of buildings can be a viable alternative to new construction in terms of sustainability and a circular economy, and it has been used to create affordable housing, among other developments.
Untraveled Roads
Untraveled Roads is the second live album released by Thousand Foot Krutch. The album includes live recordings of 'eight of the band's last nine Active Rock radio singles, including "Courtesy Call," "Running With Giants," "War of Change," "Push," "Let the Sparks Fly," "Born This Way," "Light Up the Sky" and the title track, "Untraveled Road," which TFK unveiled as the first live-in-concert video from the project.' It was recorded on February 3, 2017 during the 2017 Winter Jam Tour.

Thousand Foot Krutch
Thousand Foot Krutch (often abbreviated TFK) is a Canadian Christian metal band formed in Peterborough, Ontario, in 1995. The band released ten studio albums, two live albums, and three remix albums. The core members consist of founding member Trevor McNevan (vocals, guitar), as well as, Steve Augustine (drums), and Joel Bruyere (bass, backing vocals).

After forming, Thousand Foot Krutch would go on to sell more than 1.1 million albums, along with reaching No. 1 on the Billboard Hard Rock Albums Chart twice.

Although the band frequently featured rapped vocals on their early albums, they would eventually move away from this style.
Cambria, Maryland
Cambria is a populated place in Harford County, Maryland, northwest of Whiteford.

Many slate quarries were in operation to the southeast of Cambria in the 1800s.  The region was known as the Peach Bottom Slate area.

Whiteford Quarry, Cambria, c. 1898

York and Peachbottom Quarry, Cambria, c. 1898

York and Peachbottom Quarry, Cambria, c. 1898

Proctor Brothers' Quarry, Cambria, c. 1898

Peachbottom-Excelsior-Peerless Quarry, Cambria, c. 1898

Harford County, Maryland
Harford County is a county located in the U.S. state of Maryland. As of the 2020 census, the population was 260,924. Its county seat is Bel Air. Harford County is part of the Baltimore metropolitan area and the Washington–Baltimore combined statistical area. The county is part of the Central Maryland region of the state.
M. Raghupathy
M. Raghupathy (1941 – 18 June 2022) was an Indian politician and senior leader of the erstwhile Janata Parivar (JNP) who served as the Higher Education Minister in the cabinet of former Chief Minister Ramakrishna Hegde from 1976 to 1982. He also served as MLC and was elected twice as MLA to the Karnataka Legislative Assembly, once from the Shivajinagar constituency in 1983 and once from the Malleshwaram constituency in 1985. He was known to be close to former Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister N. T. Rama Rao.

First Hegde ministry
Ramakrishna Hegde ministry was the Council of Ministers in Karnataka, a state in South India headed by Ramakrishna Hegde of the Janata Party.

The ministry had multiple ministers including the Chief Minister. All ministers belonged to the JP.

After Janata Party won the 1983 Karnataka elections and Ramakrishna Hegde was elected as Janata Legislative Party leader. He took charge as Chief Minister of the State on 10 January 1983 and his was in power till he resigned on 29 December 1984. Later he was sworn in as Chief Minister on 8 March 1985 after winning 1985 Karnataka elections
2010 Bancolombia Open – Doubles
Sebastián Prieto and Horacio Zeballos were the defending champions, but Zeballos chose to participate  at the U.S. Men's Clay Court Championships instead.
Prieto chose to play with Giovanni Lapentti. They lost to Dominik Meffert and Philipp Oswald in the semifinals.
Franco Ferreiro and Santiago González won in the final 6–3, 5–7, [10–7], against Meffert and Oswald.

Giovanni Lapentti
Giovanni Lapentti Gómez (Spanish pronunciation: [ɟʝoˈβani laˈpenti]; born 25 January 1983) is a retired Ecuadorian tennis player. His brother is Nicolás Lapentti, another professional tennis player, while a third brother, Leonardo, has also been active at the lower levels of professional tennis.