hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Mo Wenxiang
Mo Wenxiang (Chinese: 莫文祥; pinyin: Mò Wénxiáng; October 1923 – 12 March 2013) was a Chinese politician who served as Minister of Aviation Industry in the early 1980s and retired in 1999.

He was a representative of the 12th and 13th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party and a member of the 12th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party. He was a delegate to the 1st, 7th and 8th National People's Congress. He was a member of the Standing Committee of the 7th and 8th National People's Congress.

1st National People's Congress
The 1st National People's Congress (NPC) was in session from 1954 to 1959. It held four sessions in this period. There were 1,226 deputies to the Congress. These were the first legislative elections to take place after the founding of the People's Republic of China.
Katleman
Katleman is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Beldon Katleman (1914–1988), American businessman

Beth Katleman (born 1959), American artist

Michael Katleman (fl. from 1985), American director and producer

Beldon Katleman
Beldon Katleman (July 14, 1914 – September 28, 1988) was an American businessman. Katleman bought into a partnership in El Rancho Vegas, a hotel casino in Las Vegas, Nevada and became president of the hotel. Katleman was an investor in two other Las Vegas casinos, the Hotel Last Frontier and the Silver Slipper.
Ála flekks saga
Ála flekks saga (English: The Saga of Blemished Ali) is a medieval Icelandic Romance saga, with influence from theological teachings, especially those of Augustine of Hippo. It was the basis for three cycles of rímur. It has been seen as an important early witness to the Snow White folktale type (ATU 709).

Aarne–Thompson–Uther Index
The Aarne–Thompson–Uther Index (ATU Index) is a catalogue of folktale types used in folklore studies. The ATU index is the product of a series of revisions and expansions by an international group of scholars: Originally published in German by Finnish folklorist Antti Aarne (1910), the index was translated into English, revised, and expanded by American folklorist Stith Thompson (1928, 1961), and later further revised and expanded by German folklorist Hans-Jörg Uther (2004). The ATU index is an essential tool for folklorists, used along with the Thompson (1932) Motif-Index of Folk-Literature.
2002–03 NCAA Division I men's ice hockey season
The 2002–03 NCAA Division I men's ice hockey season began on October 4, 2002, and concluded with the 2003 NCAA Division I Men's Ice Hockey Tournament's championship game on April 12, 2003, at the HSBC Arena in Buffalo, New York. This was the 56th season in which an NCAA ice hockey championship was held and is the 109th year overall where an NCAA school fielded a team. The 2002–03 season was the final year for the MAAC hockey conference when Iona and Fairfield ended their programs at the conclusion of the season.

The NCAA Division I Men's Ice Hockey Tournament expanded to 16 teams for the first time in 2003. As a result, two regional sites were added for the new Northeast and Midwest brackets.

2003 NCAA Division I men's ice hockey tournament
The 2003 NCAA Division I men's ice hockey tournament involved 16 schools playing in single-elimination play to determine the national champion of men's  NCAA Division I college ice hockey. The tournament began on March 28, 2003, and ended with the championship game on April 12. A total of 15 games were played.  2003 was the first year 16 teams were invited to the tournament and was the first expansion of the tournament since 1988 when it increased from eight to 12 teams.  The first and second rounds of the 2003 tournament were divided across four regional sites, an increase from the two regional format in place since 1992.

This year’s tournament was the first since 1998 to feature multiple programs, Minnesota State and Wayne State, making their first appearance in the NCAA playoffs.

Minnesota became the first team to successfully defend their title since Boston University won back-to-back titles in 1971 and 1972.
Dicentra formosa
Dicentra formosa (western, wild or Pacific bleeding-heart) is a species of flowering plant in the poppy family, Papaveraceae (subfamily: Fumarioideae). With its fern-like foliage and inflorescence of drooping pink, purple, yellow or cream "hearts", this species is native to the United States' Pacific Northwest and West Coast of North America.

Poppy
A poppy is a flowering plant in the subfamily Papaveroideae of the family Papaveraceae. Poppies are herbaceous plants, often grown for their colourful flowers. One species of poppy, Papaver somniferum, is the source of the narcotic drug mixture opium, which contains powerful medicinal alkaloids such as morphine and has been used since ancient times as an analgesic and narcotic medicinal and recreational drug. It also produces edible seeds. Following the trench warfare in the poppy fields of Flanders, Belgium, during World War I, poppies, specifically the red poppy, have become a symbol of remembrance of soldiers who have died during wartime, especially in the UK, Canada, Australia, Africa and other Commonwealth realms.
2013 Cavan Senior Football Championship
The 2013 Cavan Senior Football Championship was the 105th edition of Cavan GAA's premier club Gaelic football tournament for senior graded teams in County Cavan, Ireland. The tournament consists of 17 teams, with the winner going on to represent Cavan in the Ulster Senior Club Football Championship.

Mullahoran were the defending champions, but exited the championship to Cavan Gaels at the quarter-final stage.

Ballinagh defeated a fancied Cavan Gaels side in the final to claim their first Senior title.

Mullahoran GAA
Mullahoran GAA is a Gaelic games club from County Cavan in Ireland. Founded in 1888, it is affiliated to Cavan GAA. The club's nickname is the Dreadnoughts. It is a rural club located in the parish of Mullahoran in south Cavan, approximately 10 miles from Cavan town. Gaelic football, rounders, hurling and handball are played at the club and numerous county and national honours have been won in the past in these codes.
Calleagris jamesoni
Calleagris jamesoni, Jameson's flat or Jameson's skipper, is a butterfly in the family Hesperiidae. It is found in Angola, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Tanzania, Zambia, Malawi, Mozambique, Zimbabwe and Botswana. Their habitat consists of Brachystegia woodland, savanna and forest margins.

Adults are on wing year round. There are fairly distinct seasonal forms.

The larvae feed on Mnondo (Julbernardia globiflora) and Machabel (Brachystegia boehmii) foliage.

Brachystegia boehmii
Brachystegia boehmii, named after the 19th-century German naturalist and collector Richard Böhm, is a flat-topped tree with a spreading crown, native to eastern and southern Africa. It forms an important component of miombo woodland, and occurs in Angola, Botswana, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Malawi, Mozambique, Zimbabwe, and Zambia. Common names are machabel (Mashonaland), mufuti (Zimbabwe) and Prince of Wales feathers.

Occurring in the altitude range 900 – 1600 m, and growing to 15 m tall, it has glabrous or pubescent young branchlets. Its long, pendulous, tufted leaves are some 35 cm long, with 15−30 pairs of leaflets, the middle pair measuring 30−65 x 7−18 mm. Upper and lower surfaces are more or less concolorous. New spring foliage is pink to brick-red, turning buff or yellow to pale green, maturing to a much darker colour. Fallen leaves are dull reddish in colour.

Bark is grey to brown, rough, and somewhat coarsely reticulate, narrowly fissured and transversely cracked.
Alexandre Despatie
Alexandre Despatie (French: [alɛksɑ̃dʁ depati]; born June 8, 1985) is a Canadian diver and broadcaster from Laval, Quebec. He was the world champion at the 1 and 3 m springboards from 2005 to 2007 and is the first, and so far only, diver to have been world champion in all three individual categories (1, 3 and 10 m platform). He is also a 37-time Canadian senior diving champion and nine-time junior champion, and the most decorated male diver in Canadian history, winning two Olympic silver medals and reaching eight podiums at the world championships, including three gold medals. He was born in Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

Diving at the 2004 Summer Olympics
At the 2004 Summer Olympics, in Athens, eight diving events  were contested during a competition that took place at the Olympic Aquatic Centre, from 20 to 28 August (14 and 16 August for the synchronized events), comprising a total of 129 divers from 30 nations.
Lacock Abbey (monastery)
This article relates to the period when Lacock Abbey was an Augustinian nunnery. For the history of the abbey from the Reformation to the present day, see Lacock Abbey.

Lacock Abbey was a monastery founded at Lacock, in the English county of Wiltshire, in the early 13th century by Ela, Countess of Salisbury, as a house of Augustinian canonesses regular. It was seized by the crown in 1539 during the Dissolution of the Monasteries under Henry VIII. The building then became a country house, Lacock Abbey, notable as the site of Henry Fox Talbot's early experiments in photography.

Canoness
A canoness is a member of a religious community of women, historically a stable community dedicated to the celebration of the Liturgy of the Hours in a particular church. The name corresponds to a canon, the male equivalent, and both roles share a common historical origin. As with the canons, there are two types: canonesses regular, who follow the Rule of St Augustine, and secular canonesses, who follow no monastic rule of life.

In the 21st century, the term has come to extend to women exercising the historically male role of canon in some Anglican context. Many female Anglican clerics however use the title canon and not canoness (see Male as norm), e.g., Sarah Foot.
Hasselt dialect
Hasselt dialect or Hasselt Limburgish (natively (H)essels, Standard Dutch: Hasselts [ˈɦɑsəlts]) is the city dialect and variant of Limburgish spoken in the Belgian city of Hasselt alongside the Dutch language. All of its speakers are bilingual with standard Dutch.

Voiced uvular fricative
A voiced uvular fricative is a type of consonantal sound, used in some spoken languages. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound is ⟨ʁ⟩, an inverted small uppercase letter ⟨ʀ⟩, or in broad transcription ⟨r⟩ if rhotic. This consonant is one of the several collectively called guttural R when found in European languages.

A voiced uvular approximant is also found interchangeably with the fricative, and may also be transcribed as ⟨ʁ⟩. Because the IPA symbol stands for the uvular fricative, the approximant may be specified by adding the downtack: ⟨ʁ̞⟩, though some writings use a superscript ⟨ʶ⟩, which is not an official IPA practice.

For a voiced pre-uvular fricative (also called post-velar), see voiced velar fricative.
Knaravan
40°15′37″N 46°06′20″E﻿ / ﻿40.26028°N 46.10556°E﻿ / 40.26028; 46.10556

Knaravan (Armenian: Քնարավան) is a ghost village in the Kalbajar District of Azerbaijan. From its inception in 2004 until 2020, it was controlled by the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic. It was located in the gorge of the Levçay, a tributary of the Tartar south of the Murovdağ ridge, at the foot of Mount Qorovul.

Murovdağ
The Murovdağ or Mrav (anglicized as Murovdagh, listenⓘ; Armenian: Մռավի լեռնաշղթա, romanized: Mr’avi Ler’nashght’a) is the highest mountain range in the Lesser Caucasus. The range is about 70 kilometres (43 mi) long, and Gamish Mountain is its highest peak at 3,724 metres (12,218 ft). It is made up mainly of Jurassic, Cretaceous and Paleogene rocks.

The Murovdağ ridge or Mrav range extends north from Hinaldag Peak through Gamish (or Gomshasar) Mountain. Geographically, it is a continuation of the Sevan mountains to the west. The northeastern slope features a group of scenic lakes, including Göygöl near the northern slope. The Karabakh Plateau extends from the south of Murovdağ/Mrav. Fir and spruce forests are spread as far southeast as the Murovdağ. The summer mountain pastures of Murovdağ/Mrav were traditionally used by Azerbaijani and Armenian shepherds.
Karagiye
Karagiye (Kazakh: Qaraqia; lit. "Black Jaw") is a 40 kilometres (25 mi)-long karst trench close to the Caspian Sea. At its lowest point at Vpadina Kaundy, it is approximately 134 metres (440 ft) below sea level. It is the lowest point in Central Asia, Kazakhstan, and the former Soviet Union. It is also known as the Karagiye Depression and Karagiye Mountain Trench.

The trench was formed as soluble limestone, dolomite and gypsum dissolved forming potholes, funnels and caves that eventually collapsed. Today the trench features many scarps and offsets and generates long rain clouds caused by the air rising above it. There is a vernal lake in the south-west of the trench and a stream rising from a drilled well that disappears back into the ground within the trench.

The trench is inhabited by mouflon, corsac, snakes, hares and vultures. It is the only place within the Mangyshlak Peninsula where mushrooms grow and these are collected by locals.

Corsac fox
The corsac fox (Vulpes corsac), also known as a corsac, is a medium-sized fox found in steppes, semi-deserts and deserts in Central Asia, ranging into Mongolia and northern China. Since 2004, it has been classified as least concern by IUCN, but populations fluctuate significantly, and numbers can drop tenfold within a single year. It is also known as the steppe fox. The word "corsac" is derived from the Russian name for the animal, "korsák" (корса́к), derived ultimately from Turkic "karsak".
Oliver Robert Gould
Oliver Robert Gould (April 4, 1874 – October 7, 1951) was a farmer and political figure in Saskatchewan, Canada. He represented Assiniboia in the House of Commons of Canada from 1919 to 1925 as a United Farmers and then Progressive Party member.

He was born in Pontypridd, Wales, the son of John Gould and Mary Ann Pike, and came to Forest, Ontario with his family in 1881, moving to Oak Lake, Manitoba in the early 1890s. Gould settled on a farm near Manor, Saskatchewan, where he also worked as a carpenter. He served five years on the town council for Manor. Gould was first elected to the House of Commons as a United Farmers MP in a 1919 by-election held after John Gillanders Turriff was named to the Senate. He was re-elected as a Progressive MP in the 1921 general election but defeated when he ran for re-election in 1925 federal election. He was married three times; first to Sarah Elizabeth Hindmarch, then to Daisy Fern Malin and finally to Hazel Maxwell Reid.

Forest, Ontario
43°06′N 82°00′W﻿ / ﻿43.100°N 82.000°W﻿ / 43.100; -82.000

Forest is a community in Lambton Shores, Ontario, Canada, near Sarnia and Lake Huron in Lambton County. It has a population of 2,876 (2011 Census) and a land area of 5.26 square kilometres (2.03 sq mi).
Aquarius II
Aquarius ll (also Aquarius 2, AQU 2 or Aqu ll) is a mildly elliptical dwarf satellite galaxy to the Milky Way located around 110 kiloparsecs from Earth in the constellation of Aquarius. It has a size of 160 parsecs. Aquarius ll is currently moving away from the galactic center of the Milky Way. This galaxy contains many old red giant branch stars that are predominantly metal poor.

It is located just 9 kiloparsecs from the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). Whether this is an association or coincidence is uncertain. Other dwarf galaxies discovered likely do have some association with the Magellanic Clouds.

Magellanic Clouds
The Magellanic Clouds (Magellanic system or Nubeculae Magellani) are two irregular dwarf galaxies in the southern celestial hemisphere. Orbiting the Milky Way galaxy, these satellite galaxies are members of the Local Group. Because both show signs of a bar structure, they are often reclassified as Magellanic spiral galaxies.

The two galaxies are the following:

Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC), about 163 kly (50 kpc) away

Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC), about 206 kly (63 kpc) away

The Magellanic Clouds are visible to the unaided eye from the Southern Hemisphere, but cannot be observed from the most northern latitudes.
Downy woodpecker
The downy woodpecker (Dryobates pubescens) is a species of woodpecker, the smallest in North America. Length ranges from 14 to 18 cm (5.5 to 7.1 in). Downy woodpeckers primarily live in forested areas throughout the United States and Canada, with the exception of deserts in the southwest and the northern tundra. The bird nests in tree cavities and feeds primarily on insects, although it supplements its diet with seeds and berries. The downy woodpecker is very similar in appearance to the hairy woodpecker, although they are not closely related.

Suet
Suet (/ˈs(j)uːɪt/ S(Y)OO-it) is the raw, hard fat of beef, lamb, or mutton found around the loins and kidneys.

Suet has a melting point of between 45 and 50 °C (113 and 122 °F) and solidification (or congelation) between 37 and 40 °C (99 and 104 °F). Its high smoke point makes it ideal for deep frying and pastry production.

The primary use of suet is in tallow, although it is also used as an ingredient in cooking, especially in traditional baked puddings, such as British Christmas pudding. Suet is rendered into tallow by melting and extended simmering, followed by straining, then cooling. The process may be repeated to refine the product.
George Bain (academic)
Sir George Sayers Bain (born 24 February 1939) is a Canadian-British academic and public commissioner. His academic research focuses on industrial relations, and he has also served as president and Vice-Chancellor of Queen's University Belfast (1998–2004), principal of the London Business School (1989–97), and chair of Warwick Business School (1983–89). He served as a commissioner on many public inquiries, including chairing the United Kingdom's Low Pay Commission (1997–2002; 2008–09), which introduced the National Minimum Wage in 1999, and the Northern Ireland Memorial Fund (1998–2002), an organisation offering support to victims of the Troubles.

Low Pay Commission
The Low Pay Commission (LPC) is an independent body in the United Kingdom, established in 1997, that advises the government on the National Minimum Wage. It is an advisory non-departmental public body of the Department for Business and Trade (DBT).
Inkpen Common
Inkpen Common is a hamlet and former common in the English county of Berkshire, within the civil parish of Inkpen.

The settlement lies south of the A4 road and approximately 4 miles (6.4 km) south-east of Hungerford. It is the location of the Crown and Garter public house. Part of the old common remains as a Site of Special Scientific Interest, called Inkpen Common SSSI, between the hamlet and Hell Corner. It is managed by the Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire Wildlife Trust.

A4 road (England)
The A4 is a major road in England from Central London to Avonmouth via Heathrow Airport, Reading, Bath and Bristol. It is historically known as the Bath Road with newer sections including the Great West Road and Portway. The road was once the main route from London to Bath, Bristol and the west of England and formed, after the A40, the second main western artery from London.

Although most traffic is carried by the M4 motorway today, the A4 still acts as the main route from Bristol to London for non-motorway traffic.
Nova Scotia Route 301
Route 301 is a collector road in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia.

It is located in Cumberland County and connects Oxford at Route 204 with Port Howe at Trunk 6.

From Port Howe it follows the western bank of River Philip to Oxford town limits. In Oxford it continues in a south-west direction to its terminus at Little River Road Route 204 as Lower Main Street.

River Philip
The River Philip is a river contained entirely within Cumberland County, Nova Scotia, Canada.

It passes by the communities of River Philip and Oxford Junction before being crossed by Nova Scotia Highway 104. It proceeds through the town of Oxford and reaches the coast near Port Howe and Port Philip where it is crossed by Nova Scotia Trunk 6.
Gustav Wilhelm Müller
Christian Gustav Wilhelm Müller (17 February 1857 in Mühlberg near Erfurt – 18 February 1940) was a German zoologist specializing in Ostracoda.

In 1895 he succeeded Carl Eduard Adolph Gerstaecker as director of the zoological museum at Greifswald, a position he maintained until 1923.

He was the taxonomic authority of numerous taxa in Ostracoda; a few examples being the subfamily Conchoeciinae and the genera Archiconchoecia, Cytherois and Stenocypria. In 1965, the genus Muellerina Bassiouni (family Hemicytheridae) was named in his honor.

Mühlberg, Thuringia
Mühlberg (German pronunciation: [ˈmyːlbɛʁk] ⓘ) is a village and a former municipality in the district of Gotha, in Thuringia, Germany. Since 1 January 2009, it is part of the municipality Drei Gleichen.
Alberto Regazzoni
Alberto Regazzoni (born 4 May 1983) is a footballer from Switzerland who currently plays as left winger for AC Sementina. He has also played for the Swiss national squad.

He started his career at FC Lugano, after the club faced bankruptcy near the end of 2002–03 season, he transferred to FC Malcantone Agno. In 2006 he came on as a substitute and scored the winning penalty in the shootout as Sion defeated BSC Young Boys in the Swiss Cup Final.

FC Lugano
Football Club Lugano is a Swiss professional football club based in Lugano. The club was refounded as AC Lugano in 2004 as a result of relegation and the financial situation of FC Lugano, which was founded in 1908. In 2008, the club reverted to its original name, FC Lugano. They play at the Stadio Cornaredo. They have played in what is now the Swiss Super League during the periods of 1922–53, 1954–60, 1961–63, 1964–76, 1979–80, 1988–97, 1998–02, and from 2015 until present.
National Philharmonic of Ukraine
50°27′12″N 30°31′42″E﻿ / ﻿50.45333°N 30.52833°E﻿ / 50.45333; 30.52833

The National Philharmonic of Ukraine (Ukrainian: Національна Філармонія України, romanized: Natsionalna Filarmoniia Ukrainy), often referred to as the Kyiv Philharmonic and National Philharmonic, is a complex of two adjacent concert halls in the Khreshchatyi Park in Kyiv, Ukraine. Formerly the Merchant's House, the building's use for musical performances is associated with the Philharmonic Society, established by Mykola Lysenko.

The historic building was built at the end of the 19th century. Standing at the end of Khreshchatyk street near the European Square, it has hosted numerous Russian composers such as Sergei Rachmaninoff, Alexander Scriabin, and Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky and famous opera singers like Leonid Sobinov and Feodor Chaliapin.

Leonid Sobinov
Leonid Vitalyevich Sobinov (Russian: Леони́д Вита́льевич Со́бинов), born 7 June [O.S. 26 May] 1872  and died 14 October 1934) was a Russian operatic tenor. In 1923, he was made a People's Artist of the RSFSR.