hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Indian Creek (Mississippi River tributary)
Indian Creek is a stream in Cape Girardeau County in the U.S. state of Missouri. It is a tributary of the Mississippi River.

The stream headwaters arise at 37°29′23″N 89°38′27″W﻿ / ﻿37.48972°N 89.64083°W﻿ / 37.48972; -89.64083 approximately one-half mile south of Pocahontas just east of Missouri Route C at an elevation of approximately 590 feet. The stream flows southeast and then east passing under and then flowing parallel to Missouri Route 177 to its confluence with the Mississippi at 37°28′58″N 89°29′22″W﻿ / ﻿37.48278°N 89.48944°W﻿ / 37.48278; -89.48944 at an elevation of 338 feet.  The stream forms the northern boundary of the Trail of Tears State Park just prior to its confluence.

Indian Creek took its name from the Shawnee Indians in the area.

Missouri supplemental route
A supplemental route is a state secondary road in the U.S. state of Missouri, designated with letters. Supplemental routes were various roads within the state which the Missouri Department of Transportation was given in 1952 to maintain in addition to the regular routes, though lettered routes had been in use from at least 1932. The four types of roads designated as Routes are:

Farm to market roads

Roads to state parks

Former alignments of U.S. or state highways

Short routes connecting state highways from other states to routes in Missouri

Supplemental routes make up 19,064 miles (30,681 km) (59%) of the state highway system.
Prapetno Brdo
Prapetno Brdo (pronounced [ˈpɾaːpɛtnɔ ˈbəɾdɔ]) is a dispersed settlement in the Municipality of Tolmin in the Littoral region of Slovenia. It lies west of Šentviška Gora on the southern slopes of the mountains to the north of the Idrijca Valley. It includes the hamlets of Trata, Dolina, Golubovc, and Sleme.

Idrijca
The Idrijca is a river flowing through the Idrija Hills and Cerkno Hills in Slovenia. It is 60 kilometres (37 mi) long. It rises near Vojsko, flows towards northeast and after passing through Idrija turns to the northwest. After passing through Spodnja Idrija and Cerkno it joins the Soča in Most na Soči. It has a pluvio-nival regime and belongs to the Adriatic Sea Basin.
Mario Benítez (boxer)
Mario Eustaquio Benítez (16 March 1946 – 24 October 2023) was a Uruguayan boxer. He competed in the men's light middleweight event at the 1968 Summer Olympics. At the 1968 Summer Olympics, he defeated Eugenio Boches of Guatemala, before losing to John Baldwin of the United States. Benítez died in Montevideo on 24 October 2023, at the age of 77.

Boxing at the 1968 Summer Olympics – Light middleweight
The Light middleweight class in the boxing competition was the fourth-highest weight class.  Light middleweights were limited to those boxers weighing a maximum of 71 kilograms (156.5 lbs). 27 boxers qualified for this category. Like all Olympic boxing events, the competition was a straight single-elimination tournament. Both semifinal losers were awarded bronze medals, so no boxers competed again after their first loss. Bouts consisted of six rounds each. Five judges scored each bout.
Bambekea
Bambekea is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Cucurbitaceae. The genus name honours the Belgian physician and naturalist Charles Eugène Marie Van Bambeke.

Its native range is Western and Western Central Tropical Africa.

Species:

Bambekea racemosa Cogn.

Afrotropical realm
The Afrotropical realm is one of the Earth's eight biogeographic realms. It includes Sub-Saharan Africa, the southern Arabian Peninsula, the island of Madagascar, and the islands of the western Indian Ocean. It was formerly known as the Ethiopian Zone or Ethiopian Region.
Lacus Spei
Lacus Spei (Latin speī, "Lake of Hope") is a small lunar mare that is located in the northeastern part of the Moon's near side. It was named by the IAU in 1976.

To the north is the crater Mercurius and to the west-southwest lies Schumacher.  The crater Zeno lies to the east-northeast, closer to the lunar limb.

The main part of the lake occupies a region averaging about 50 km in diameter, with an extension leading to the northeast. The surface has the same low albedo as the larger mare features on the Moon, becoming lighter in hue near the edges. The only feature on this bay is the circular, cup-shaped satellite crater Zeno P.

Oblique view from Lunar Orbiter 4

Oblique view from Apollo 16

Lacus Spei, from Earth, using amateur telescope setup

Zeno (crater)
Zeno is a lunar impact crater located near the northwestern limb of the Moon.  It was named by the IAU in 1935.

The rim of Zeno is slightly distorted and has received some erosion due to subsequent impacts. There is a depression in the surface attached to the eastern rim, forming a bulging extension. Small craters lie on the southern rim and across the interior of the northern wall. The crater Zeno B is attached to the exterior of the southwestern rim, and the distorted Zeno A is attached in turn to the western rim of Zeno B.

Zeno lies to the east-southeast of the crater Mercurius. Farther to the east of Zeno, along the limb, is the well-formed crater Boss.
Banatski Dvor
Banatski Dvor (Serbian Cyrillic: Банатски Двор; Hungarian: Törzsudvarnok) is a village in Serbia. It is situated in the Žitište municipality, in the Central Banat District, Vojvodina province. The village is ethnically mixed and its population numbering 1,263 people (2002 census), including 593 Serbs (46.95%), 509 Hungarians (40.30%), and others.

Central Banat District
The Central Banat District (Serbian: Средњобанатски округ, romanized: Srednjobanatski okrug, pronounced [srêdɲoːbǎnaːtskiː ôkruːɡ]) is one of administrative districts of Serbia. It lies in the geographical region of Banat. According to the 2022 census, the Central Banat District has a population of 157,711 inhabitants. The administrative center is the city of Zrenjanin.
Joeline Möbius
Joeline Möbius (born 26 August 1992) is a German female artistic gymnast, representing her nation at international competitions.

She participated at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, China. She also competed at world championships, including the 2007 and 2010 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships in Rotterdam.

2010 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships
The 2010 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships was held at the Rotterdam Ahoy indoor sporting arena in the Netherlands from 16 to 24 October 2010. In this year's championships, there was a total of 73 participating federations with 615 gymnasts (343 men and 272 women). 53 men's and 44 women's teams competed.
Heinz-Horst Hißbach
Heinz-Horst Hißbach (30 January 1916 – 14 April 1945) was a Luftwaffe night fighter ace and recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross (German: Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes) during World War II. The Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross, and its variants were the highest awards in the military and paramilitary forces of Nazi Germany during World War II. Hißbach claimed 27 aerial victories, 22 of them at night.

Gruppenkommandeur
Gruppenkommandeur is a Luftwaffe position (not rank), that is the equivalent of a commander of a group or wing in other air forces. A Gruppenkommandeur usually has the rank of Major or Oberstleutnant (Lieutenant Colonel), and commands a Gruppe, which is a sub-unit of a Geschwader. A Gruppe usually consists of three or four Staffeln (each of which is commanded by a Staffelkapitän).
Akkermansia
Akkermansia is a genus in the phylum Verrucomicrobiota (Bacteria). The genus was first proposed by Derrien et al. (2004), with the type species Akkermansia muciniphila (gen. nov., sp. nov).

Until 2016 the genus contained a single known species, namely A. muciniphila. In 2016, Akkermansia glycaniphila was isolated in the feces of a reticulated python.

Grammatical gender
In linguistics, a grammatical gender system is a specific form of a noun class system, where nouns are assigned to gender categories that are often not related to the real-world qualities of the entities denoted by those nouns. In languages with grammatical gender, most or all nouns inherently carry one value of the grammatical category called gender. The values present in a given language, of which there are usually two or three, are called the genders of that language. Determiners, adjectives, and pronouns also change their form depending on the noun to which they refer.

According to one estimate, gender is used in approximately half of the world's languages.
Emily Ruskovich
Emily Ruskovich (/ˈrʌskəvɪtʃ/ RUSS-kə-vitch) is an American writer who won the 2019 International Dublin literary award for her novel Idaho. She grew up in the Idaho Panhandle on Hoodoo Mountain.

She graduated from the Iowa Writers’ Workshop in 2011 and is an assistant professor at the University of Montana where she teaches creative writing; she was formerly on the faculty of Boise State University. She lives in the mountains west of Missoula, Montana.

University of Montana
The University of Montana (UM) is a public research university in Missoula, Montana, United States. UM is a flagship institution of the Montana University System and its second largest campus. Fall 2024 saw total enrollment hit 10,811, marking the highest total enrollment for UM since 2018.

It is classified among "R1: Doctoral Universities – Very high research activity" as of 2022.

Alumni include 11 Truman Scholars, 14 Goldwater Scholars, and 40 Udall Scholars. One alumnus, Harold Urey, has won the Nobel Prize.
Handewitt (Amt)
Handewitt was an Amt ("collective municipality") in the district of Schleswig-Flensburg, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. The seat of the Amt was the former municipality  Handewitt. In March 2008, the Amt was disbanded and the two municipalities merged into the town of Handewitt.

The Amt Handewitt consists of the following municipalities:

Handewitt

Jarplund-Weding

Amt
Amt is a type of administrative division governing a group of municipalities, today only in Germany, but formerly also common in other countries of Northern Europe. Its size and functions differ by country and the term is roughly equivalent to a British or U.S. county.
Emerald Peak (Colorado)
Emerald Peak is a high mountain summit of the Collegiate Peaks in the Sawatch Range of the Rocky Mountains of North America.  The 13,911-foot (4,240 m) thirteener is located in the Collegiate Peaks Wilderness of San Isabel National Forest, 14.7 miles (23.7 km) west-northwest (bearing 298°) of the Town of Buena Vista in Chaffee County, Colorado, United States.

Collegiate Peaks
The Collegiate Peaks (or Collegiate Range) is a name given to a section of the Sawatch Range of the Rocky Mountains located in central Colorado. Drainages to the east include headwaters of the Arkansas River.

The Collegiate Peaks include some of the highest mountains in the Rockies. The section is so named because several of the mountains are named for prominent universities.

In the Arapaho language the Collegiate Peaks were called "hiwoxuu hookuhu'ee" or the Elk's Head.
Kevon Boodie
Kevon Boodie (born 28 June 1993) is a Guyanese cricketer who has played for the Guyanese national side in West Indian domestic cricket. A right-handed opening batsman, he made his List A debut for Guyana in January 2016, playing against the Combined Campuses and Colleges in the 2015–16 Regional Super50. He opened the batting with Assad Fudadin on debut, scoring six runs before being dismissed by Christopher Powell.

Combined Campuses and Colleges cricket team
Combined Campuses and Colleges (CCC) is a first-class and List A cricket team composed of West Indian collegiate and university students. The team competes in the Regional Four Day Competition and the Regional Super50. The CCC won the 2018–19 Regional Super50, their only major title so far.
Marsimha
Marasimha (1050 CE - 1075 CE) succeeded Gonka.  He was not very ambitious.  In a copper plate grant describes the fort of Kilagila as his capital. Guvala II succeeded his father in 1057 CE. However, till 1110 CE the history of the Shilahara family becomes complicated as all princes are mentioned as kings.

Gonka
Gonka was the 5th ruler of Kolhapur branch of the Silahara dynasty. During the reign of Gonka (1020 CE - 1050 CE), the Chalukyas conquered Kolhapur, under their king Jayasinha (before 1024 CE).

The Shilaharas had to submit to the Chalukyas in order to retain their kingdom. In the records, Gonka is described as conqueror of Kahada (Karad), Mairiage (Miraj) and Konkan. It is probable that Gonka might have extended his rule over these territories as an agent for or with the consent of his overlords.
2023 Zug Open
The 2023 Finaport Zug Open was a professional tennis tournament played on outdoor clay courts. It was the 2nd edition of the tournament and part of the 2023 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Zug, Switzerland between 24 and 30 July 2023.

Zug
Zug (Standard German: [tsuːk] ⓘ, Alemannic German: [tsuːɡ̊]; French: Zoug; Italian: Zugo; Romansh: Zug; Neo-Latin: Tugium) is the largest town and capital of the Swiss canton of Zug. Zug is renowned as a hub for some of the wealthiest individuals in the world and is known for its high concentration of wealth.

The municipality had a total population of 30,934 on 31 December 2020. The official language of Zug is the Swiss variety of Standard German, but the main spoken language is the local variant of the Alemannic Swiss German dialect.
Lacetani
The Lacetani were an ancient Iberian (pre-Roman) people of the Iberian Peninsula (the Roman Hispania).

There remains some doubt whether their naming is not a corruption of either Laeetani or Iacetani, the names of two neighboring peoples.

Hispania
Hispania was the Roman name for the Iberian Peninsula. Under the Roman Republic, it was divided into two provinces: Hispania Citerior and Hispania Ulterior. During the Roman Empire, under the Principate, Hispania Ulterior was subdivided into Baetica and Lusitania, while Hispania Citerior was reorganized as Hispania Tarraconensis.

Beginning with Diocletian’s Tetrarchy (AD 293), the territory of Tarraconensis was further divided to create the provinces of Carthaginensis and Gallaecia (also called Callaecia, the origin of the name of modern Galicia). All the Hispanic provinces on the mainland, together with the Balearic Islands and the North African province of Mauretania Tingitana, were later organized into the Diocesis Hispaniarum, governed by a vicarius.

The name Hispania was also used in the period of Visigothic rule. The modern place names of Spain and Hispaniola are both derived from Hispania.
Al-Sindiyana, Suqaylabiyah
Sindyana (Arabic: السنديانة)  is a Syrian village located in Al-Ziyarah Nahiyah in Al-Suqaylabiyah District, Hama.  According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Sindyana had a population of 117 in the 2004 census. As of 24 February 2025, the village is uninhabited.

Al-Ziyarah Subdistrict
Al-Ziyarah Subdistrict (Arabic: ناحية الزيارة) is a Syrian nahiyah (subdistrict) located in Al-Suqaylabiyah District in Hama.  According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), al-Ziyarah Subdistrict had a population of 38,872 in the 2004 census. By July of 2023, the subdistrict's population had declined to 4,699 as a consequence of the Syrian Civil War. The subdistrict is named after the town of al-Ziyarah, and its biggest town is Qastun.
2024 MSG Prime Minister's Cup
The 2024 MSG Prime Minister's Cup was held from 9–21 December. The Solomon Islands hosted the competition, with matches played in Honiara at the Lawson Tama Stadium and at the National Stadium.

The Solomon Islands was the defending champion after winning the 2023 edition of the tournament. Usual participants New Caledonia withdrew from the competition.

Papua New Guinea won the competition for its second-ever title.

MSG Prime Minister's Cup
The MSG Prime Minister's Cup, formerly known as the Melanesia Cup, is an association football competition played between the Melanesian countries. It was formerly used (along with the Polynesia Cup) for qualification to the OFC Nations Cup. The original tournament used a round-robin format with every team playing each other once at the tournament's location.
John Baptiste DuBay
John Baptiste DuBay (July 10, 1810 – January 11, 1887) was a pioneer fur trader throughout the upper Midwest, primarily in Wisconsin. He was very successful in several of his endeavors. However, in 1857 he was accused of the murder of a mill owner in Portage, Wisconsin. Despite two mistrials and an aborted third trial he was not convicted. Nevertheless, the experience left him financially ruined.

DuBay was illiterate and signed documents with an X. By others his name was variously spelled Dubé,
Du Bay, and Dubay.

Portage, Wisconsin
Portage is a city in Columbia County, Wisconsin, United States, and its county seat. The population was 10,581 at the 2020 census, making it the largest city in Columbia County. It is part of the Madison metropolitan area.

Portage was named for the Fox–Wisconsin Waterway, a portage between the Fox River and the Wisconsin River, which was recognized by Jacques Marquette and Louis Joliet during their discovery of a route to the Mississippi River in 1673. The city's slogan is "Where the North Begins."
John Rickman (broadcaster)
John Rickman (28 May 1913 – 13 October 1997) was a British journalist, broadcaster and author. The majority of his career was as a print racing journalist initially for the Bristol Evening News and then later with the Daily Mail and The Daily Sketch. He was a racing tipster, often featuring to the top of the unofficial Sporting Life naps table, a competition held between journalists to select winners. A broadcaster with London Weekend Television's World of Sport for 23 years, he was the first person to introduce the sport of horse racing on an independent television channel in the UK and is considered one of the pioneer television broadcasters of that sport. Rickman penned several books during his career including  Homes Of Sport (1952) and Eight Flat Racing Stables (1979).

World of Sport (British TV programme)
World of Sport is a British television sport programme which ran on ITV between 2 January 1965 and 28 September 1985 in competition with the BBC's Grandstand. Like Grandstand, the programme ran throughout Saturday afternoon.

From the programme's launch until the lifting of restrictions on broadcasting hours in 1972, sports coverage was one of the few programming areas which was exempt from the restrictions. Originally sporting coverage and outside broadcasts were provided with a separate quota of broadcasting hours per year. By the start of World of Sport this amounted to 350 hours per year. This meant World of Sport was a key part of ITV's Saturday schedules, as the time the programme was on the air did not count to the overall 50 hours a week restriction on normal broadcasting hours.
Carolyn Pendray
Carolyn (Campbell) Pendray (December 9, 1881 - November 23, 1958) born in Mount Pleasant, Iowa, United States, was an educator and politician.

Pendray was the first woman elected to the Iowa General Assembly, representing Jackson County in both the Iowa House of Representatives and the Iowa Senate.

Iowa Senate
41°35′28″N 93°36′14″W﻿ / ﻿41.591°N 93.604°W﻿ / 41.591; -93.604

The Iowa Senate is the upper house of the Iowa General Assembly. There are 50 seats in the Iowa Senate, representing 50 single-member districts across the state of Iowa with populations of approximately 63,807 per constituency, as of the 2020 United States census. Each Senate district is composed of two House districts. The Senate meets at the Iowa State Capitol in Des Moines.

Unlike the lower house, the Iowa House of Representatives, senators serve four-year terms, with no term limits. Terms are staggered so that half the Senate is up for reelection every two years.
Julia Kutyukova
Julia Sergeyevna Kutyukova (Russian: Ю́лия Серге́евна Кутюко́ва; born March 30, 1989, in Lipetsk) is a Russian volleyball player and the attacking Captain VC of Leningradka.

Julia Kutyukova was born and started to practice volleyball in Lipetsk. Julia's mother, Marina Kutyukova, advocated the volleyball team Indesit Lipetsk from 1995 to 2001.

She has performed for the first team since 2008. In the years 2003–2010, Julia Kutyukova was played as VC Stinol (aka Indesit).

In 2010–2012 she played in Fakel (Novy Urengoy), in 2012–2013 –  Severstal  (Cherepovets), 2013–2015 –  Omichka (Omsk). In 2015, she signed a contract with  Leningradka from St. Petersburg.

She was also a bronze medalist in 2014, a silver medalist at the Cup of Russia in 2014 (top scorer of the final round of the draw).

In 2014, she made her debut in the national team of Russia. Its composition took part in two international tournaments -Montreux Volley Masters (3rd place) and  Boris Yeltsin Cup   (2nd place).

Lipetsk
Lipetsk (Russian: Ли́пецк, IPA: [ˈlʲipʲɪtsk]), also romanized as Lipeck, is a city and the administrative center of Lipetsk Oblast, Russia, located on the banks of the Voronezh River in the Don basin, 438 kilometers (272 mi) southeast of Moscow. Population: 496,403 (2021 census); 508,887 (2010 census); 506,114 (2002 census); 449,635 (1989 Soviet census).
2018 World Series of Darts
The 2018 World Series of Darts was a series of televised darts tournaments organised by the Professional Darts Corporation. In 2018, there were 6 World Series events and one finals event, which has this year been moved from Glasgow, Scotland, to Vienna, Austria.

Professional Darts Corporation
The Professional Darts Corporation (PDC) is a professional darts organisation in the United Kingdom, established in 1992 when a group of leading players split from the British Darts Organisation (BDO) to form what was initially called the World Darts Council (WDC). Sports promoter Eddie Hearn is the PDC chairman.

The PDC developed and holds several competitions, including the annual PDC World Darts Championship, the World Matchplay, World Grand Prix, UK Open, Premier League, and Grand Slam. It also runs its own world rankings based on players' performances.
Waghrul
Waghrul is a village in Jalna Subdivision of Jalna district, Maharashtra, India. There was a small military base during the time of Shivaji Maharaj. There is a nearly 300-year-old Jagdamba Mata Devi temple with Barav (well) in the village. The Marathwada Mukti Sangram began from Waghrul.

Schools and colleges in Waghrul include Z.P High School, Rangnath Maharaj High School, and Rajkunwar High School and College.

Marathi is the official language of the village, and the most commonly spoken.

Waghrul is connected to major towns of the state by state highways. There are roads to Jalna, Deulgaon Raja, Jafrabad, Deulgaon Mahi, Chikhli, Sambhaji Nagar, Nagpur, and Mumbai having been widened to four-lane highways. The new Mumbai-Nagpur Expressway (Samruddhi Mahamarg) passes through Jalna. The proposed Jalna-Nanded Expressway is also an important corridor that connects the rest of the Marathwada cities like Parbhani and Nanded to the Samruddhi Mahamarg.

Mumbai–Nagpur Expressway
The Mumbai-Nagpur Expressway, or Samruddhi Mahamarg (officially known as  Hindu Hrudaysamrat Balasaheb Thackeray Maharashtra Samruddhi Mahamarg) and Maharashtra Expressway-2 (ME-2), is an existing operational 6-lane wide (expandable to 8), 701-km long access-controlled expressway in the Maharashtra state of India, connecting the Maharashtra's two capital cities, Mumbai in the Marathwada region in the west and Nagpur in the Vidarbha region in the east. By reducing Nagpur-Mumbai travel time to 8 hours, the expressway has boosted the economic development by providing the enhanced connectivity.