hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Aurel Rău
Aurel Rău (born 9 November 1930) is a Romanian poet, novelist, and translator.

He was born in Josenii Bârgăului, Bistrița-Năsăud County, the son of Iacob Rău and Floarea, née Chibulcutean. From 1942 to 1949 he studied at high schools în Năsăud, Bistrița, and Cluj. He then enrolled at the Faculty of Philology of the University of Cluj, graduating in 1953.

In 1954 he became editor of the literary magazine Steaua (based in Cluj, and headed at the time by Anatol E. Baconsky), and in 1959 he became editor-in-chief of this magazine. During the Communist era, Rău managed to publish poetry of high quality, avoiding too many realist-socialism poems. While Alexandru Piru labels his poetic style as manneristic, Gheorghe Grigurcu considers him to be the most representative contemporary poet of Transylvania.

Bistrița
Bistrița (Romanian pronunciation: [ˈbistritsa] ⓘ; German: Bistritz, archaic Nösen; Transylvanian Saxon: Bästerts; Hungarian: Beszterce) is the capital city of Bistrița-Năsăud County, in northern Transylvania, Romania. It is situated on the Bistrița River. The city has a population of 78,877 inhabitants as of 2021 and administers six villages: Ghinda (Windau; Vinda), Sărata (Salz; Sófalva), Sigmir (Schönbirk; Szépnyír), Slătinița (Pintak; Pinták), Unirea (until 1950 Aldorf; Wallendorf; Aldorf) and Viișoara (Heidendorf; Besenyő). There is a project for the creation of a metropolitan area that will contain the municipality of Bistrița and 3 surrounding localities (Șieu-Măgheruș, Budacu de Jos, and Livezile), whose combined population would be over 91,600 inhabitants.
Sudbury Rural District
Sudbury was a rural district of Derbyshire in England from 1894 to 1934.

It was created from the part of the Uttoxeter rural sanitary district that was in Derbyshire (with the larger part in Staffordshire forming the Uttoxeter Rural District).  It consisted of the parishes of Boyleston, Cubley, Doveridge, Marston Montgomery, Norbury and Roston, Somersal Herbert and Sudbury.

It was abolished in 1934 under a County Review Order, and its area transferred to Ashbourne Rural District.

Marston Montgomery
Marston Montgomery is a small village and civil parish in western Derbyshire. The population of the civil parish as of the 2011 census was at least 3.  It is 4 miles (6.4 km) from the town of Uttoxeter, Staffordshire. The Church of Saint Giles dates back to Norman times but was heavily restored during the 19th century. The village's school also has a lengthy history, as it has been in existence since at least 1831. It is close to the villages of Cubley and Norbury.
Imitation of Life (1934 film)
Imitation of Life is a 1934 American melodrama film directed by John M. Stahl. The screenplay by William Hurlbut, based on the 1933 novel by Fannie Hurst, was augmented by eight additional uncredited writers, including Preston Sturges and Finley Peter Dunne. The film stars Claudette Colbert, Warren William, Rochelle Hudson, Ned Sparks, and Louise Beavers.

The film was originally released by Universal Pictures on November 26, 1934, and re-released in 1936. A 1959 remake was directed by Douglas Sirk. In 2005, Imitation of Life was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry being deemed "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant". It was also named by Time in 2007 as one of "The 25 Most Important Films on Race". It was nominated for Best Picture, Best Assistant Director, and Best Sound Recording at the 7th Academy Awards.

Passing (racial identity)
Passing, in the context of race, occurs when one conceals their socially applied racial identity or ethnicity in order to be perceived as another race for acceptance and/or other benefits. Historically, the term has been used primarily in the United States to describe a person of mixed race who has assimilated into the white majority to escape the legal and social consequences of racial segregation and discrimination. In the Antebellum South, passing as White was sometimes a temporary disguise used as a means of escaping slavery, which had become a racial caste.
Piorunówek
Piorunówek [pjɔruˈnuvɛk] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wodzierady, within Łask County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. It lies approximately 7 km (4 mi) north-west of Wodzierady, 20 km (12 mi) north of Łask, and 27 km (17 mi) west of the regional capital Łódź.

Łask
Łask ([wask]) is a town in central Poland with 16,925 inhabitants (2020). It is the capital of Łask County, and is situated in Łódź Voivodeship. It is located in the Sieradz Land.

A town with some 1,000 years of history, Łask is a former residential town of the Łaski noble family under whose patronage it was developed into a notable regional center of trade and crafts. It contains heritage Gothic and Baroque churches and a local historical museum. It is located near the Route of the Heroes of the Battle of Warsaw 1920, the main highway connecting Wrocław with Łódź, Warsaw and Białystok. The Polish Air Force's 32nd Air Base is located nearby.
2016–17 Biathlon World Cup
The 2016–17 Biathlon World Cup (BWC) was a multi-race tournament over a season of biathlon, organised by the International Biathlon Union. The season started on 27 November 2016 in Östersund, Sweden and ended on 19 March 2017 in Holmenkollen, Norway. The defending overall champions from the 2015–16 Biathlon World Cup were Martin Fourcade of France and Gabriela Koukalová of the Czech Republic.

International Biathlon Union
The International Biathlon Union (IBU; German: Internationale Biathlon-Union) is the IOC (International Olympic Committee) authorized  international governing body of biathlon. Its headquarters were in Salzburg, Austria, until May 2020, when the Federation moved to Anif, on the outskirts of the city. It was rocked by a corruption scandal that broke in 2018, concerning the Russians bribing its top two officials. In 2022 Russia and Belarus were suspended from all international biathlon competitions until further notice.
Rod Hickman
Rodgrick Glenard Hickman is an American politician, serving in the Mississippi State Senate from the 32nd district since 2021. A Democrat, he won a special election to replace retiring state senator Sampson Jackson.

Born in Shuqualak, Mississippi, he graduated from the University of Mississippi with a Bachelor of Arts and a Juris Doctor from the University of Mississippi School of Law. He is an attorney at his own law practice, an adjunct law professor at Tougaloo College and the Mississippi University for Women, and a part-time prosecutor for Noxubee County, Mississippi.

Adjunct professor
An adjunct professor is a type of academic appointment in higher education who does not work at the establishment full-time. The terms of this appointment and the job security of the tenure vary in different parts of the world, but the term is generally agreed to mean a bona-fide part-time faculty member in an adjunct position at an institution of higher education.
Raggeds Wilderness
The Raggeds Wilderness is a U.S. Wilderness Area located in the Elk Mountains northwest of Crested Butte, Colorado. The 65,393-acre (264.64 km2) wilderness was established in 1980 in the White River and Gunnison National Forests. Elevations in the wilderness range from 6,840 feet (2,080 m) in Dark Canyon to 13,535 feet (4,125 m) at the summit of Treasure Mountain. Nearly 90 miles (140 km) of trails are within the wilderness.

National forest (United States)
In the United States, national forest is a classification of protected and managed federal lands that are largely forest and woodland areas. They are owned collectively by the American people through the federal government and managed by the United States Forest Service, a division of the United States Department of Agriculture. The U.S. Forest Service is also a forestry research organization that provides financial assistance to the state and local forestry industry. There are 154 national forests in the United States.
Lydgate Viaduct
Lydgate Viaduct (also known as Nott Wood Viaduct), is a railway bridge in Cliviger Gorge near Todmorden in West Yorkshire, England. The viaduct carries a branch of the Calder Valley line (the Copy Pit route), between Todmorden and Burnley Manchester Road railway station. The line was opened in 1849, and the viaduct was designed by Sir John Hawkshaw, who also designed other viaducts in the Calder Valley. The viaduct was grade II listed in 1984.

Burnley Manchester Road railway station
Burnley Manchester Road is the main railway station in the town of Burnley, Lancashire, England.  It is situated on the Calder Valley Line 24+1⁄2 miles (39.4 km) east of Preston, near to the route's junction with the East Lancashire Line.
Ranskill (Bassetlaw electoral ward)
Ranskill is an electoral ward in the district of Bassetlaw. The ward elects one councillor to Bassetlaw District Council using the first past the post electoral system for a four-year term in office. The number of registered voters in the ward is 1,859 as of 2019.

It consists of the villages of Ranskill, Torworth and Mattersey.

The ward was created in 1979 following a review of ward boundaries in Bassetlaw by the Local Government Boundary Commission for England. A subsequent review of electoral arrangements in 2002 resulted in minor changes to the boundaries of the ward.

Local Government Boundary Commission for England
The Local Government Boundary Commission for England (LGBCE) is a parliamentary body established by statute to conduct boundary, electoral and structural reviews of local government areas in England. The LGBCE is independent of government and political parties, and is directly accountable to the Speaker's Committee of the House of Commons.
Gene Offield
Eugene Offield (September 10, 1927 – April 27, 2005) was an American football player and coach. He served as the head football coach at Trinity University in San Antonio, Texas from 1970 to 1971, compiling a record of 13–8. Offield was selected by the San Francisco 49ers in the 1952 NFL draft. He coached high school football in the state of Texas and was an assistant football coach at New Mexico State University from 1966 to 1967.

1952 NFL draft
The 1952 NFL draft was held on January 17, 1952, at Hotel Statler in New York. Selections made by New York Yanks were assigned to the new Dallas Texans.

This was the sixth year that the first overall pick was a bonus pick determined by lottery, with the previous five winners (Chicago Bears in 1947, Washington Redskins in 1948, Philadelphia Eagles in 1949, Detroit Lions in 1950, and New York Giants in 1951) ineligible from the draw; it was won by the Los Angeles Rams, who selected quarterback Bill Wade.

The Washington Post sportswriter Mo Siegel later claimed that Washington Redskins owner George Preston Marshall let him choose a late-round pick. Siegel, he said, chose Tennessee Tech's Flavious Smith to force the first black player onto the all-white Redskins. If true, Marshall likely persuaded NFL Commissioner Bert Bell to remove the choice from the official records. (Smith, who did not hear the story until years later, was white.)
Morris, Georgia
Morris (also Morris Station) is an unincorporated community in southeastern Quitman County, Georgia, United States. Its elevation is 249 feet (76 m).  It has a ZIP code of 39867.  The community lies a short distance to the south of U.S. Route 82, to the southeast of the city of Georgetown, the county seat of Quitman County.

U.S. Route 82
U.S. Route 82 (US 82) is an east–west United States highway in the Southern United States. Created on July 1, 1931 across central Mississippi and southern Arkansas, US 82 eventually became a 1,625-mile-long (2,615 km) route extending from the White Sands of New Mexico to Georgia's Atlantic coast.

The highway's eastern terminus is in Brunswick, Georgia, at an interchange with Interstate 95.  It is co-signed for its last 1⁄2 mile (800 m)  with U.S. Route 17.  Its western terminus is in Alamogordo, New Mexico at an intersection with U.S. Route 54 and U.S. Route 70.
Poutchine au sac
Poutchine au sac (lit. 'pudding in a bag') is a Métis bag pudding dish made of beef suet, flour, brown sugar, raisins, currants, and milk. The ingredients are combined in a cotton bag or sealer jars, then steamed. The cooked dish is usually topped with a sauce made from sugar, cornstarch, vanilla, and nutmeg.

Suet
Suet (/ˈs(j)uːɪt/ S(Y)OO-it) is the raw, hard fat of beef, lamb, or mutton found around the loins and kidneys.

Suet has a melting point of between 45 and 50 °C (113 and 122 °F) and solidification (or congelation) between 37 and 40 °C (99 and 104 °F). Its high smoke point makes it ideal for deep frying and pastry production.

The primary use of suet is in tallow, although it is also used as an ingredient in cooking, especially in traditional baked puddings, such as British Christmas pudding. Suet is rendered into tallow by melting and extended simmering, followed by straining, then cooling. The process may be repeated to refine the product.
Bulldog Tunnel
The Bulldog Tunnel, which carried the former Canadian Pacific Railway (CP) southern main line under Bulldog Mountain, is in the West Kootenay region of southeastern British Columbia. By rail, the tunnel was 71.3 kilometres (44.3 mi) northeast of Grand Forks, and 39.8 kilometres (24.7 mi) west of Castlegar.

Castlegar, British Columbia
Castlegar is a community in the West Kootenay region of British Columbia, Canada. In the Selkirk Mountains, at the confluence of the Kootenay and Columbia Rivers, it is a regional trade and transportation centre, with a local economy based on forestry, mining and tourism.

Castlegar is home to Selkirk College, a regional airport, a pulp mill, and several sawmills. Its population of 8,338 includes many Doukhobors, who were largely responsible for much of the town's early development and growth.

The area which became Castlegar was an important centre for the Sinixt (Lakes) Peoples. Outside the city limits are the small surrounding communities of Ootischenia, Brilliant, Robson, Robson West, Raspberry, Tarrys, Thrums, Glade, Shoreacres, Fairview, Genelle, Pass Creek and Krestova, and the much smaller communities of Deer Park, Renata, and Syringa on Lower Arrow Lake. These outlying areas have a further population of about 8,000 people.
HMAS Wollongong
Three ships of the Royal Australian Navy have been named HMAS Wollongong, after the city of Wollongong, New South Wales

HMAS Wollongong (J172), a Bathurst-class corvette launched in 1941 and sold to the Royal Netherlands Navy in 1946

HMAS Wollongong (FCPB 206), a Fremantle-class patrol boat launched in 1981, and decommissioned in 2005

HMAS Wollongong (ACPB 92), an Armidale-class patrol boat commissioned in 2007, and decommissioned in 2022

HMAS Wollongong (J172)
HMAS Wollongong (J172), named for the city of Wollongong, New South Wales, was one of 60 Bathurst-class corvettes constructed during World War II and one of 20 built for the Admiralty but manned by personnel of and commissioned into the Royal Australian Navy (RAN).
2-tert-Butylphenol
2-tert-Butyl phenol is an organic compound with the formula (CH3)3CC6H4OH.  It is one of three isomeric tert-butyl phenols.  It is a colorless oil that dissolves in basic water. It can be prepared by acid-catalyzed alkylation of phenol with isobutene.

Alkylation
Alkylation is a chemical reaction that entails transfer of an alkyl group. The alkyl group may be transferred as an alkyl carbocation, a free radical, a carbanion, or a carbene (or their equivalents). Alkylating agents are reagents for effecting alkylation.  Alkyl groups can also be removed in a process known as dealkylation.  Alkylating agents are often classified according to their nucleophilic or electrophilic character. In oil refining contexts, alkylation refers to a particular alkylation of isobutane with olefins. For upgrading of petroleum, alkylation produces a premium blending stock for gasoline. In medicine, alkylation of DNA is used in chemotherapy to damage the DNA of cancer cells. Alkylation is accomplished with the class of drugs called alkylating antineoplastic agents.
Unnaithan Thambi
Unnaithan Thambi (transl. You only, brother) is a 1974 Indian Tamil-language film directed and co-edited by R. Vittal, and written by Panchu Arunachalam. The film stars Jaishankar and Jayachitra, with Ashokan, Srikanth, Thengai Srinivasan and Vennira Aadai Moorthy in supporting roles. It was released on 30 August 1974. The film's storyline was later adapted for Raja Chinna Roja (1989), also written by Arunachalam.

Jaishankar (actor)
Jaishankar (born Shankar Subramaniyan Iyer on 12 July 1938, died 3 June 2000) was an Indian actor known for his work in Tamil cinema. He was a notable lead actor in the 1960s and 70s, who was credited onscreen with title of Makkal Kalaingnar (people's artiste) or Makkal Thamizhan (people's Tamil) in most of the films starring him. He was also referred to as Thennakathu James Bond (South Indian James Bond) because of his roles in films such as Vallavan Oruvan and CID Shankar.
KPBJ
KPBJ (90.1 FM) was a radio station formerly licensed to Midland, Texas, U.S., serving the Odessa-Midland metropolitan area. The station was owned by Paulino Bernal Evangelism formed by Paulino Bernal.

On June 30, 2011, the Federal Communications Commission canceled the station's license and deleted the call sign from its database.

Paulino Bernal
Paulino Bernal (June 22, 1939 – September 10, 2022) was an American accordion player and Christian evangelist. He was a member of the Tejano Tex-Mex group Conjunto Bernal.

In 1972, Paulino converted from the apostolic Christian Evangelical and founded Bernal Christian Records to evangelize his Protestant Christian beliefs. Bernal owned and operated more than a dozen Spanish Language religious radio stations in Texas, which carried a satellite-fed programming schedule through his La Nuevo Cristiana ministry. In 2008 Paulino Bernal released a new CD of polkas produced by Grammy-winning producer Armando Lichtenberger Jr., "El Maestro Del Accordion Y Sus Polkas" on Urban Records and received his first Grammy nomination for Best Polka Album for the 51st Annual Grammys.
Machanbaw Township
Machanbaw Township (Burmese: မချမ်းဘောမြို့နယ်) is a township of Putao District in the Kachin State of Burma. The principal town is Machanbaw.

27°16′00″N 97°36′00″E﻿ / ﻿27.2667°N 97.6000°E﻿ / 27.2667; 97.6000

Kachin State
Kachin State (Burmese: ကချင်ပြည်နယ်; Kachin: Jinghpaw Mungdaw) is the northernmost state of Myanmar. It is bordered by China to the north and east (Tibet and Yunnan, respectively), Shan State to the south, and Sagaing Region and India (Arunachal Pradesh) to the west. It lies between north latitude 23° 27' and 28° 25' longitude 96° 0' and 98° 44'. The area of Kachin State is 89,041 km2 (34,379 sq mi). The capital of the state is Myitkyina. Other important towns include Bhamo, Mohnyin and Putao.

Kachin State has Myanmar's highest mountain, Hkakabo Razi at 5,889 metres (19,321 ft), forming the southern tip of the Himalayas, and a large inland lake, Indawgyi Lake. It also has the most national parks of any administrative division in Myanmar, that being three.
Oskar Sepre
Oskar Sepre (20 May 1900 in Kabala Parish (now Türi Parish), Kreis Fellin – 23 November 1965 in Tallinn) was an Estonian communist politician. He was a member of II Riigikogu. He was a member of the Riigikogu since 10 March 1924. He replaced Hans Heidemann. On 9 April 1924, he resigned his position and he was replaced by August Mühlberg.

In 1924, Sepre was arrested by Estonian authorities and sentenced to 149 years of forced labor for his participation in the anti-state Workers' United Front communist front organization. He was released by the 1938 Amnesty Act.

2nd Riigikogu
The 2nd Riigikogu was the second legislature of the Estonian Parliament (Riigikogu). It was elected in the 1923 elections, held on 5–7 May 1923, and sat from 31 May 1923 until 14 June 1926, before the next elections took place.
Princess Yoshiko (Arisugawa-no-miya)
Princess Yoshiko (吉子女王, 28 October 1804 – 27 January 1893) was the younger sister of Prince Tsunahito of the Arisugawa-no-miya cadet branch of the Imperial House of Japan. Yoshiko was married to Tokugawa Nariaki, and was mother to the 10th Lord Yoshiatsu, and the 15th and final Tokugawa shogun, Tokugawa Yoshinobu.

Posthumous name
A posthumous name is an honorary name given mainly to revered dead people in East Asian culture. It is predominantly used in Asian countries such as China, Korea, Vietnam, Japan,  Malaysia and Thailand. Reflecting on the person's accomplishments or reputation, the title is assigned after death and essentially replaces the name used during life. Although most posthumous names are given to royalty, some posthumous names are given to honor significant people without hereditary titles, such as courtiers or military generals.

To create a posthumous name, one or more adjectives are inserted before the deceased's title. The name of the state or domain of the owner may be added to avoid ambiguity.
Sveinsdóttir
Sveinsdóttir is an Icelandic feminine patronymic, meaning daughter of Sveinn. In Icelandic names, a patronymic is not a surname. Notable people with this name include:

Anna María Sveinsdóttir (born 1969), Icelandic basketball player

Ásta Kristjana Sveinsdóttir (born 1969), Icelandic philosopher

Auður Sveinsdóttir Laxness (1918–2012), Icelandic writer and craftswoman

Edda Sveinsdottir (1936–2022), Icelandic/Danish computer scientist

Gunnhildr Sveinsdóttir (died c. 1050), Queen consort or consorts of Sweden and Denmark

Herdís Sveinsdóttir (born 1956), Icelandic professor of nursing

Jóhanna Björk Sveinsdóttir (born 1989), Icelandic basketball player

Júlíana Sveinsdóttir (1889–1966), Icelandic painter and textile artist

Lára Sveinsdóttir (born 1955), Icelandic track and field athlete

Steinunn Sveinsdóttir (1767–1805), Icelandic murderer

Þorbjörg Sveinsdóttir (1827–1903), Icelandic midwife and feminist

Edda Sveinsdottir
Edda Sveinsdottir (9 April 1936 – 3 April 2022) was an Icelandic-Danish computer scientist, inventor, and professor. She is considered to be the first female Danish computer scientist and was the first (and currently only) female head of department at University of Copenhagen's Department of Computer Science.
Ayane
Ayane (/aˈjaˌnɛ/) is the romanization of a feminine Japanese given name. Literally translated it means "colorful sound" (彩音 or 綺音).

Ayane (singer) (彩音), Japanese singer-songwriter

Ayane Konuma (小沼 綺音; born 2000), Japanese television personality

Ayane Kurihara (栗原 文音; born 1989), Japanese badminton player.

Ayane Miura (三浦 綺音; born 1974), Japanese model and actress

Ayane Miyazaki (宮﨑 彩音; born 2002), Japanese Nordic combined skier

Ayane Nakamura (中村 愛音; born 1993), Japanese figure skater

Ayane Ukyō (右京 あやね), Japanese manga artist

Ayane Yamazaki (山﨑 彩音; born 1999), Japanese singer-songwriter

Ayane Sakurano (桜乃 彩音; born 1983), Japanese actress

Ayane Sakura (佐倉 綾音; born 1994), Japanese voice actress and narrator

Ayane Miyazaki
Ayane Miyazaki (Japanese: 宮﨑 彩音, Hepburn: Miyazaki Ayane, born 15 September 2002) is a Japanese Nordic combined skier. She medaled silver at the 2020 Winter Youth Olympics individually and also as part of the Japanese ski jumping mixed team.