hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
John Henry Pope
John Henry Pope, PC (19 December 1819 – 1 April 1889) was a Canadian farmer, lumberman, railway entrepreneur, and politician.

Born in Eaton Township, Lower Canada (now Quebec), the son of John Pope and Sophia Laberee, he served with the local militia during the Lower Canada Rebellion of 1837 and opposed those who supported annexation of Eastern Townships to the United States.

He represented Compton County in the Legislative Assembly of the Province of Canada from 1857 to 1867 and was elected to the 1st Canadian Parliament in 1867 representing the riding of Compton  as a member of the Liberal-Conservative Party. He was the Minister of Agriculture and the Minister of Railways and Canals. He served until his death in 1889. His son, Rufus Henry, took his seat after his death.

Minister of Agriculture and Agri-Food
The minister of agriculture and agri-food (French: ministre de l'agriculture et de l'agroalimentaire) is a minister of the Crown in the Cabinet of Canada, who is responsible for overseeing several organizations including Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, the Canadian Dairy Commission, Farm Credit Canada, the National Farm Products Council and the Canadian Grain Commission.

The post was established in 1995 as a successor to the minister of agriculture (French: ministre de l'agriculture), a position that existed since Canadian Confederation in 1867. The post was temporarily discontinued in 2025, being merged with the Minister of Rural Economic Development to create a new post, the Minister of Agriculture and Agri-Food and Rural Economic Development.
Calcutta (ship)
Several ships have been named Calcutta for the Indian city of Calcutta:

Calcutta (1794 ship) was launched in 1794 on the Hooghly River. Between 1797 and 1799 she sailed to England on a voyage for the British East India Company (EIC). In 1799 the French Navy captured her, and the Royal Navy recaptured her. She was lost in 1801 in the Red Sea, sailing in support of the British Government's expedition to Egypt.

Calcutta (1798 EIC ship) was launched an East Indiaman. She made four voyages for the British East India Company (EIC), and disappeared on her fifth voyage while homeward bound from Bengal.

Calcutta (1817 ship) was launched at Chester. She was a general trader and in her early years traded with India, sailing under a license from the EIC. She suffered a maritime mishap in 1833, but then traded for another 20+ years until she was last listed in 1857 with stale data.

Calcutta (1874 ship) was a three-masted sailing ship launched at Quebec. She wrecked the very next year.

Calcutta (1794 ship)
Calcutta was launched in 1794, on the Hooghly River. Between 1797 and 1799, she sailed to England on a voyage for the British East India Company (EIC). In 1799, the French Navy captured her, and the Royal Navy recaptured her. She was lost in 1801, in the Red Sea, sailing in support of the British Government's expedition to Egypt.
Albania at the 2016 Summer Olympics
Albania competed at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 5 to 21 August 2016. This was the nation's eighth appearance at the Olympics after its debut in 1972. The National Olympic Committee of Albania sent a total of six athletes to the Games, three per gender, who competed in three sports (athletics, swimming, and weightlifting).

Notable athletes in the Albanian roster featured weightlifter and London 2012 Olympian Briken Calja, swimmer Sidni Hoxha, who competed at his third Olympics in the sprint freestyle, and middle-distance runner Luiza Gega, who was selected to carry the nation's flag in the opening ceremony. Albania has yet to win its first Olympic medal.

Albanian National Olympic Committee
The Albanian National Olympic Committee (Albanian: Komiteti Olimpik Kombëtar Shqiptara, KOKSH) (IOC Code: ALB) is a non-profit organisation and the legal authority of Albania's participation in the Olympic Games. As a member of the International Olympic Committee (IOC), it is responsible for the development and management of all Olympic-related activities in the country.

Members of the committee are 46 sports federations, which elect the Executive Council composed of the president and ten members.

It is based in the country's capital, Tirana.
South Bishnupur, South 24 Parganas
South Bishnupur is a village and a gram panchayat within the jurisdiction of the Mandirbazar police station in  the Mandirbazar CD block in the Diamond Harbour subdivision of the South 24 Parganas district in the Indian state of West Bengal.

Community development block
In India, a community development block (CD block) or simply a block is a sub-division of a district, administratively earmarked for planning and development. In tribal areas, similar sub-divisions are called tribal development blocks (TD blocks). The area is administered by a block development officer (BDO), supported by several technical specialists and village-level workers. A community development block covers several gram panchayats, the local administrative units at the village level. A block is a rural subdivision and typically smaller than a tehsil. A tehsil is purely for revenue administration, whereas a block is for rural development purposes. In most states, a block is coterminous with the panchayat samiti area.
Jack Perkins (reporter)
Jack Morton Perkins (December 28, 1933 – August 19, 2019) was an American reporter, commentator, war correspondent, and anchorman. He was dubbed "America's most literate correspondent" by the Associated Press.

War correspondent
A war correspondent is a journalist who covers stories first-hand from a war zone.

War correspondence stands as one of journalism's most important and impactful forms. War correspondents operate in the most conflict-ridden parts of the world. Once there, they attempt to get close enough to the action to provide written accounts, photos, or film footage. It is often considered the most dangerous form of journalism.

Modern war correspondence emerged from the news reporting of military conflicts during the French Revolution and Napoleonic Wars. Its presence grew in the middle of the nineteenth century, with American journalists covering the Mexican-American War (1846–1848) and the European newspapermen writing reports from the Crimean War (1853–1856).
Face book
A face book or facebook is a paper or online directory of individuals' photographs and names published by some American universities. In particular, the term denotes publications of this type distributed by university administrations at the start of the academic year, with the intention of helping students to get to know each other.

Photograph
A photograph (also known as a photo, or more generically referred to as an image or picture) is an image created by light falling on a photosensitive surface, usually photographic film or an electronic image sensor. The process and practice of creating such images is called photography.

Photographs are now created using a smartphone or camera, which uses a lens to focus the scene's visible wavelengths of light into a reproduction of what the human eye would perceive.
Ludza (river)
The Ludza (Latvian: Ludza, Russian: Лжа, Lzha) is a 156 kilometres (97 mi) long river in Ludza, Cibla, and Kārsava municipalities of Latvia and in Krasnogorodsky and Pytalovsky Districts of Pskov Oblast of Russia. It is a right tributary of the Utroya.

The source of the Ludza is Greater Ludza Lake near the town of Ludza, Latvia. The river flows east, turns north and a part of it forms part of the Latvia–Russia border. Further north, it turns northeast and departs to the Russian side, forming the border between Krasnogorosdky and Pytalovsky Districts of Pskov Oblast. In Russia, the Ludza is known as the Lzha. Even further north, the Lzha turns north and joins the Utroya close to the village of Khudyaki.

Pskov Oblast
Pskov Oblast (Russian: Пско́вская о́бласть, romanized: Pskovskaya oblastʹ) is a federal subject of Russia (an oblast), located in the west of the country. Its administrative center is the city of Pskov. As of the 2021 Census, its population was 599,084.
GZI Transport
GZI Transport Limited (SEHK: 1052) is a transport company engaged in the management of toll roads of expressways and national highways in Guangdong, China.

Its parent company is Guangzhou Investment Company. It is headquartered in Hong Kong and listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange as red chip stock in 1997.

Red chip
Red chip stocks (Chinese: 红筹股; pinyin: hóng chóu gǔ; Jyutping: hung4 chau4 gu2) are the stocks of mainland China companies incorporated outside mainland China (often Hong Kong or a British Overseas Territory) and listed in the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong. It refers to businesses based in mainland China and with (majority) shares controlled either directly or indirectly by a government body. This controlling entity could be one or more combinations of the central, provincial or municipal mainland government, with the company listed in Hong Kong to allow private and overseas investment.

The term was coined by Hong Kong economist Alex Tang in 1992 and combines blue chip stocks with "red" representing the socialist economic philosophy of the People's Republic of China.
Hotel Embrujado
Hotel Embrujado, also known as The Haunted Hotel, is a disorienting madhouse dark ride in Madrid, Spain. It is part of Parque Warner Madrid. The attraction is inspired by the Chateau Marmont and takes place at the fictional Hotel Embrujado in Hollywood, California. The attraction takes riders into a seemingly ordinary banquet hall, and presents the riders with a fictional backstory of a bride left at the altar many years before, who then went towards the supernatural.

Chateau Marmont
Chateau Marmont is a historic hotel located at 8221 Sunset Boulevard in Los Angeles, California. Completed in 1929, the hotel was designed by architects Arnold A. Weitzman and William Douglas Lee. It was modeled loosely after the Château d'Amboise, a former royal castle in France's Loire Valley.

The hotel is known as both a long- and short-term residence for celebrities – historically "populated by people either on their way up or on their way down" – as well as a home for New Yorkers in Hollywood. The hotel complex has 63 rooms, suites, cottages, and 4 bungalows.
John Frechette
John David Frechette (December 19, 1942 – July 29, 2014) was a tackle in the National Football League.

Frechette was born John David Frechette on December 19, 1942, in Waltham, Massachusetts.

He played with the Boston Patriots and Green Bay Packers each for a season. He played at the collegiate level at Boston College.

After football, Frechette worked for Roadway Express and Owens-Illinois.  He was on the board of trustees for the University of Toledo Medical Center and Toledo Cultural Arts Center during the 1990s.

Frechette died on July 29, 2014, in hospice care facility in Naples, Florida from complications of Alzheimer's disease.  He was 71.

O-I Glass
O-I Glass, Inc. (formerly Owens-Illinois) is an American company that specializes in container glass products. It is the largest manufacturer of glass containers in North America, South America, Asia-Pacific and Europe (after acquiring BSN Glasspack in 2004).
Bandhay Aik Dor Say
Bandhay Aik Dor Say (also transliterated as Bandhay Ek Dour Se) (Urdu: بندھے اِک ڈور سے, transl. United by One Thread) is a 2020 Pakistani romantic drama television series produced by Abdullah Kadwani and Asad Qureshi under 7th Sky Entertainment. It is directed by Ali Faizan and written by Faiza Iftikhar. It features Ahsan Khan, Ushna Shah, and Hina Altaf. It is available to watch digitally on YouTube and in some countries on VIU App.

Viu (streaming service)
Viu (pronounced as view) is a Hong Kong-based over-the-top video on demand streaming service from PCCW Media Group's Viu International Ltd. Operated in a dual-revenue model comprising subscriptions and advertising, Viu delivers content in different genres from Asia's top content providers with local language subtitles, as well as original production series under the Viu Original initiative (similar to original programming from other services like Disney+, Amazon Prime Video and Netflix).

Viu is now available in 16 markets across Asia, Africa, Oceania and the Middle East including Australia, Bahrain, Egypt, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Jordan, Kuwait, New Zealand, Malaysia, Myanmar, Oman, Philippines, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, Thailand, and United Arab Emirates. As of December 2022, Viu had 66.4 million monthly active users, including 12.2 million paying subscribers.
Hayley Wolff
Hayley Wolff  (born 1964) is an American freestyle skier.

She won a gold medal in moguls at the FIS Freestyle World Ski Championships 1983 in Breckenridge and 
she won a silver medal in moguls at the FIS Freestyle World Ski Championships 1986 in Tignes.

FIS Freestyle World Ski Championships 1986
The 1986 FIS Freestyle World Ski Championships were held between February 2 and February 6 at the Tignes ski resort in France. The World Championships were the first to be held in the freestyle skiing discipline and featured both men's and women's events in the Moguls, Aerials, Acro Skiing and the Combined.
Pizzo Campo Tencia
Pizzo Campo Tencia (or Campo Tencia) is a mountain in the Lepontine Alps, which lies in the canton of Ticino, Switzerland. Pizzo Campo Tencia is the highest peak located entirely inside the canton.

The mountain lies south of Lago di Morghirolo, between the Valle Leventina and Valle Maggia.

Leventina District
The Leventina District is one of the eight districts of the largely Italian-speaking canton of Ticino in Switzerland. The capital of the district is Faido but the largest town is Airolo on the southern flank of the Gotthard Pass.

Situated to the north of the canton, its territory covers the area of the river Ticino as far south as Biasca, in particular the Bedretto Valley and the Leventina Valley.

Leventina is divided into four sub-districts, termed 'circles' (Italian: circoli), and a total area of 479.57 km2 (185.16 sq mi) with a population of 8,827 (as of 31 December 2020). Its capital is the municipality (Italian: comune) of Faido. The valley became part of Switzerland on 5 March 1480, following the treaty of Lucerne with the Duchy of Milan.
1991 Virginia Slims Championships – Doubles
Martina Navratilova and Pam Shriver defeated Gigi Fernández and Jana Novotná in the final, 4–6, 7–5, 6–4 to win the doubles tennis title at the 1991 Virginia Slims Championships. It was Navratilova's 13th and last Tour Finals doubles title, and Shriver's tenth and last.

Kathy Jordan and Elizabeth Smylie were the reigning champions, but Jordan did not qualify this year; Smylie partnered Nicole Provis, but was defeated in the quarterfinals by Fernández and Novotná.

Gigi Fernández
Beatriz "Gigi" Fernández (born February 22, 1964) is a Puerto Rican former professional tennis player.
Fernández won 17 major doubles titles and two Olympic gold medals representing the United States, and reached the world No. 1 ranking in doubles. She reached a career-high singles ranking of world No. 17 in 1991. Since retiring from the professional tour in 1997 at the age of 33, Fernández has been a tennis coach, entrepreneur and philanthropist. She combines her two passions, tennis and travel and offers unique tennis experiences to tennis aficionados. Her doubles program, The Gigi Method, teaches players of all levels the art and science of doubles. She founded Tennis for Hope after her house flooded during Hurricane Helene to help people in the tennis community affected by Natural Disasters. Fernández is the first Puerto Rican to be inducted into the International Tennis Hall of Fame.
Vladimír Andrs
Vladimír Andrs (12 May 1937 – 17 June 2018) was a Czech rower.

Andrs was born in Prague in 1937. He competed at the 1961 European Rowing Championships in single sculls and won silver. In 1964 he and his partner Pavel Hofmann competed for Czechoslovakia in the double sculls event at the 1964 Summer Olympics and won a bronze medal.

1961 European Rowing Championships
The 1961 European Rowing Championships were rowing championships held on the Vltava (Moldau) in the Czechoslovakian capital Prague. The event for women was held from 18 to 20 August, and 9 countries competed with 32 boats. The event for men was held from 24 to 27 August, and 20 countries entered boats. Men competed in all seven Olympic boat classes (M1x, M2x, M2-, M2+, M4-, M4+, M8+), and just three countries entered boats in all classes: the hosts Czechoslovakia, the Soviet Union, and a combined German team. Women entered in five boat classes (W1x, W2x, W4x+, W4+, W8+). The regatta was held in five lanes, with rowers proceeding in the direction of the river's flow.
Toulouse School of Law
The Toulouse School of Law (École de droit de Toulouse) is a member of Toulouse Capitole University. The institution offers undergraduate  and graduate degrees in law through a range of academic programs, work-study programs, and continuing education.

Located in the heart of the city of Toulouse, the Toulouse School of Law brings together 10,000 students, including apprentices and continuing education students, 170 academic staff, 300 doctoral candidates, and nearly 1,000 professional lecturers.

The Toulouse School of Law promotes professional integration, internationalisation, and pedagogical innovation in legal studies on the Toulouse campus and the satellite campus at Montauban.

The School prepares students for competitive examinations through the Institute of Judicial Studies (IEJ) and offers international programmes within the European School of Law (ESL).

Montauban
Montauban (US: /ˌmɒntoʊˈbɒn, ˌmoʊntoʊˈbɒ̃/, French: [mɔ̃tobɑ̃] ⓘ; Occitan: Montalban [muntalˈβa]) is a commune in the southern French department of Tarn-et-Garonne. It is the capital of the department and lies  50 kilometres (31 mi) north of Toulouse. Montauban is the most populated town in Tarn-et-Garonne, and the sixth most populated in Occitanie behind Toulouse, Montpellier, Nîmes, Perpignan and Béziers. In 2019, there were 61,372 inhabitants, called Montalbanais. The town has been classified in the French Towns and Lands of Art and History network since 2015.

The town, built mainly of reddish brick, stands on the right bank of the Tarn at its confluence with the Tescou.
Tagaria
Tagaria was a Roman-Berber town in the province of Africa Proconsularis and in Late Antiquity of Byzacena. It was located in the Sahel area in Tunisia.

The town was also the seat of an ancient bishopric, which remains a titular see of the Roman Catholic Church. The most recent bishop Novatus Rugambwa died on 16 September 2025.

Cathedra
A cathedra is the throne of a bishop, found in the cathedral church of his diocese. The word derives from the Greek καθέδρα (kathédra), meaning "seat", especially one used by a bishop or teacher; this term is also the ultimate source of the word "chair".
Kawasaki stabbings
The Kawasaki stabbings (川崎殺傷事件, Kawasaki Sasshō  Jiken) occurred on the morning of 28 May 2019 in the Tama ward of Kawasaki City, Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan, four blocks west of Noborito Station. Two people were murdered, and 18 others were injured after being stabbed at a city bus stop by 51-year-old Ryuichi Iwasaki (岩崎隆一 Iwasaki Ryūichi). After carrying out the attack, Iwasaki committed suicide by stabbing himself in the neck.

Noborito Station
Noborito Station (登戸駅, Noborito-eki) is an interchange passenger railway station in the Noborito neighborhood of Tama-ku, Kawasaki, Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan, operated by East Japan Railway Company (JR East) and the private railway company Odakyu Electric Railway.
Arturo Huerta
Arturo S. Huerta (born 30 March 1964) is a Canadian retired athlete who specialised in race walking. He represented his country at two Summer Olympics, in 1996 and 2000, as well as two World Championships. In addition, he won the silver medal at the 1998 Commonwealth Games.

He has personal bests of 1:21:03 in 20 kilometres walk (Toronto 2000) and 3:58:02 in the 50 kilometres walk (Poza Rica 2000).

1998 Commonwealth Games
The 1998 Commonwealth Games (Malay: Sukan Komanwel 1998), officially known as the XVI Commonwealth Games (Malay: Sukan Komanwel ke-16), were a multi-sport event held in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. The 1998 Games were the first to be held in Asia, and the last Commonwealth Games of the 20th century. For the first time ever, the Games included team sports. Around 3,638 athletes from 70 Commonwealth member nations participated at the Games, which featured 214 events in 15 sports with 34 of them collected medals.
Polish Executive Committee in Rus
Polish Executive Committee in Rus (Ruthenia) (Polish: Polski Komitet Wykonawczy na Rusi, Ukrainian: Польський комітет виконавчий на Русі, romanized: Polskyi komitet vykonavchyi na Rusi) was a Polish representative body in Ukraine created on 6 March 1917 at the Kiev Congress of Polish Communities on the initiative of NDs (liberals) and the Polish Socialist Association (PSO). Abbreviated as PKW na Rusi, it was headed by Joachim Bartoszewicz. PSO was created on 3–4 March 1917 in Kharkiv headed by T. Żarski.

These political associations, the declared tactic of which was quite contrary, at the same time consisted of different centers of one party. PSO in Kharkiv was created by former members of the PPS-FR and also included representatives of the PPS-L and the SDKPiL, while Kiev members of the PPS-FR led by Kazimierz Domosławski were more supportive of the PKW. Despite that none of the centers considered itself representative of the one PPS-FR.

Joachim Bartoszewicz
Joachim Stefan Bartoszewicz (born September 3, 1867 in Warsaw, died September 23, 1938, Warsaw) - Polish National Party politician, publicist, independence activist, lawyer, doctor. He is the father of the painter Włodzimierz Bartoszewicz.
2022 The Women's Cup
The 2022 The Women's Cup was the second edition of The Women's Cup, a friendly invitational tournament of women's soccer matches. It was hosted at Lynn Family Stadium in Louisville, Kentucky, United States, from August 14 to 20, 2022. The field expanded from four teams in 2021 to six. OL Reign won by defeating defending champions and hosts Racing Louisville FC 2–1.

Lynn Family Stadium
Lynn Family Stadium is a soccer-specific stadium in the Butchertown neighborhood of Louisville, Kentucky, United States. It has been home to Louisville City FC of the USL Championship (USLC) since its opening in 2020, along with the National Women's Soccer League (NWSL) side Racing Louisville FC since 2021. Starting in 2026, it will also host the Louisville Kings in the United Football League  (UFL). With a capacity of 11,700, the design of the stadium allows expansion up to 15,304 spectators. Breaking ground in 2018, naming-rights were acquired by local business leader Mark Lynn shortly after.
Athletics at the 2018 Commonwealth Games – Women's 1500 metres (T54)
The women's 1500 metres (T54) at the 2018 Commonwealth Games, as part of the athletics programme, took place in the Carrara Stadium on 10 April 2018. The event was open to para-sport athletes competing under the T53 / T54 classifications.

T53 (classification)
T53 is  disability sport classification for disability athletics.  The class includes people with a number of different types of disabilities including spinal cord injuries.  People in this class have full use of their arms but have no or limited trunk function. Similar classifications are T51, T52, and T54.   People in this class have a functional upper limbs, but limited trunk usage and limited lower limb functionality.  During classification, they both undergo a bench test of muscle strength and demonstrate their skills in athletics.  People in this class include  Tanni Grey-Thompson (GBR), Samantha Kinghorn (GBR), Angie Ballard (AUS) and Richard Colman (AUS).