hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Captaincy of Itamaracá
The Captaincy of Itamaracá (Portuguese: Capitania de Itamaracá) was one of the administrative subdivisions of Brazilian territory during the colonial period of Portuguese America. It was created in 1534 along with thirteen other hereditary captaincies and granted by John III, King of Portugal, to the so-called donatários. After being established, it was donated to Pero Lopes de Sousa.

It had two capitals, Itamaracá and Goiana, and was originally the longest Portuguese overseas territory, stretching from the eastern end of the American mainland to Tordesillas, with Baía da Traição (Paraíba) as its northern limit and Igarassu (Pernambuco) as its southern limit. The captaincy had six parishes, including three towns: Taquara, Alhandra, Goiana, També, Tejucupapo and Itamaracá.

Itambé, Pernambuco
Itambé is a municipality located in the state of Pernambuco, Brazil. Located  at 99 km away from Recife, capital of the state of Pernambuco. Has an estimated (IBGE 2020) population of 36,471 inhabitants. The community is split between the state of Pernambuco and the state of Paraíba
Sopela Women's Team
Sopela Women's Team (UCI team code: SWT) is a professional cycling team based in Spain, which competes in elite road bicycle racing and track cycling events such as the UCI Women's World Tour and elite women's races.

UCI Women's World Tour
The UCI Women's World Tour is the premier annual female elite road cycling tour. As of 2025, the tour includes 27 events in Europe, Asia and Oceania – with one-day races such as Strade Bianche Donne and Paris–Roubaix Femmes, stage races such as Women's Tour Down Under, as well as week long stage races (sometimes referred to as a "Grand Tour") such as Tour de France Femmes.
All-In Fighting
All-In Fighting is a hand-to-hand combat manual used by British Commandos during World War II. The book illustrated the use of the commando dagger and unarmed combat skills.

In addition to unarmed combat skills, All-In Fighting also includes a section by Captain P.N. Walbridge on how to use and shoot the Lee-Enfield rifle, the Pattern 1914 Enfield rifle, and the M1917 Enfield in close quarters combat.

Pattern 1914 Enfield
The Rifle, .303 Pattern 1914 (or P14) was a British service rifle of the First World War period, principally manufactured under contract by companies in the United States. It was a bolt-action weapon with an integral 5-round magazine. It served as a sniper rifle and as second-line and reserve issue, until declared obsolete in 1947. The Pattern 1914 Enfield was the successor to the Pattern 1913 Enfield experimental rifle and the predecessor of the U.S. Rifle M1917 Enfield.
Resul Kurt
Resul Kurt is a Turkish engineer and politician who has served as a member of Parliament in the Grand National Assembly of Turkey since 2023. Kurt was elected as an MP for Istanbul in the 2023 Turkish general election, representing the Justice and Development Party (AK Party). Kurt is a graduate of Istanbul University's Faculty of Engineering.

2023 Turkish general election
General elections were held in Turkey on 14 May 2023, combining presidential elections and parliamentary elections to elect 600 members of the Grand National Assembly.

Election monitors criticized the conduct of the elections, observing restrictions on fundamental freedoms of assembly, association and expression. There was political interference in the electoral process, threats of throttling social media platforms, arrests of people posting criticisms on social media, and fines against media organizations that criticized the government. The state-run media heavily favored the AK Party, led by incumbent president Recep Tayyip Erdoğan. Popular political opponents were jailed or intimidated during the election campaign. A 2023 study in PLOS One found that the election was "riddled with statistical irregularities, that may be indicative of electoral fraud."
Panchalankurichi (film)
Panchalankurichi is a 1996 Indian Tamil language drama film directed by Seeman in his directorial debut. The film stars Prabhu and Madhubala, with Chandrasekar, Vadivelu, Vijayakumar, Ilavarasi and Maheswari in supporting roles. It was released on 10 November 1996.

Maheswari
Maheswari is an Indian former actress, who appeared predominantly  in Telugu and Tamil language films. She was one of the leading actresses in Telugu and Tamil films from 1994 to 2000. She appeared alongside major South Indian stars like Jagapati Babu, J. D. Chakravarthy, Ravi Teja, Ajith Kumar, Chiyaan Vikram, Prabhu, Arjun Sarja, Prabhu Deva, and Shiva Rajkumar. She is best known for her performances in Pelli (1997), Gulabi (1995), Karuththamma (1994), and Ullaasam (1997).
Edwin M. and Emily S. Johnston House
Edwin M. and Emily S. Johnston House is a historic home located at Buffalo in Erie County, New York.  It is a Colonial Revival style brick dwelling designed by Bley & Lyman in 1934.  It consists of a 2+1⁄2-story cross-gabled main block with a 2-story side-gabled garage wing.

It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1997.  It is located in the Elmwood Historic District–East.

Erie County, New York
Erie County is a county along the shore of Lake Erie in the western region of the U.S. state of New York. As of the 2020 census, the population was 954,236. However, in 2023 the estimated population was 946,147. The county seat is Buffalo, which makes up about 28% of the county's population. Both the county and Lake Erie were named for the regional Iroquoian language-speaking Erie tribe of Native Americans, who lived in the area before 1654. They were later pushed out by the more powerful Iroquoian nations tribes. The county is part of the Western New York region of the state.

Erie County, along with its northern neighbor Niagara County, makes up the Buffalo-Niagara Falls metropolitan area, the second largest in the State of New York behind New York City. The county's southern part is known as the Southtowns.
Tim O'Donnell (director)
Tim O'Donnell is an American television director, producer and writer.

He began his career as a writer, writing episodes of Gloria, Diff'rent Strokes, Growing Pains and Just the Ten of Us. He made his directorial debut with the television series Home Free starring Matthew Perry, a series he co-created with Richard Gurman. He has since directed episodes of Dave's World, Clueless, The Amanda Show, Lizzie McGuire, Phil of the Future, Flight 29 Down and the internet series Woke Up Dead.

O'Donnell created Uncle Buck, which lasted one season. In 1992, he signed a deal with Paramount Television.

Gloria (American TV series)
Gloria is an American television sitcom and a spin-off of Archie Bunker's Place that aired on CBS from September 26, 1982, to April 10, 1983. The series stars Sally Struthers reprising her role as Gloria Stivic, the daughter of Archie Bunker on All in the Family.
Song of the Drifter
Song of the Drifter is a 1948 American Western film directed by Lambert Hillyer and written by Frank H. Young. The film stars Jimmy Wakely, Dub Taylor, Mildred Coles, William Ruhl, Marshall Reed and Patsy Moran. The film was released on January 17, 1948, by Monogram Pictures.

Lambert Hillyer
Lambert Hillyer (July 8, 1893 – July 5, 1969) was an American film director and screenwriter. He is best known today for his many western features, his horror films The Invisible Ray and Dracula's Daughter, and the first Batman serial.
HMS Lapwing
Eight ships of the Royal Navy have borne the name HMS Lapwing, after the northern lapwing, a species of bird:

HMS Lapwing (1764) was a 10-gun cutter launched in 1764 and lost in 1765.

HMS Lapwing (1785) was a 28-gun sixth rate launched in 1785. She was used on harbour service from 1813 and was broken up in 1828.

HMS Lapwing (1825) was a 6-gun Cherokee-class packet brig launched in 1825, used as a breakwater from 1845, and sold in 1861.

HMS Lapwing (1856) was a Vigilant-class wooden screw gunvessel launched in 1856 and sold in 1864.

HMS Lapwing (1867) was a Plover-class wooden screw gunvessel launched in 1867 and sold in 1885.

HMS Lapwing (1889) was a Redbreast-class composite screw gunboat launched in 1889 and sold in 1910.

HMS Lapwing (1911) was an Acheron-class destroyer launched in 1911 and sold for scrapping in 1921.

HMS Lapwing (U62) was a Black Swan-class sloop launched in 1943 and sunk by a U-boat in 1945.

Acheron-class destroyer
The Acheron class (renamed the I class in October 1913) was a class of twenty-three destroyers of the British Royal Navy, all built under the 1910–11 Programme and completed between 1911 and 1912, which served during the First World War.  There was considerable variation between the design and construction of ships within this class, which should be considered as more of a post-build grouping than a homogeneous class.
Equine anatomy
Equine anatomy encompasses the gross and microscopic anatomy of horses, ponies and other equids, including donkeys, mules and zebras. While all anatomical features of equids are described in the same terms as for other animals by the International Committee on Veterinary Gross Anatomical Nomenclature in the book Nomina Anatomica Veterinaria, there are many horse-specific colloquial terms used by equestrians.

Gross anatomy
Gross anatomy is the study of anatomy at the visible or macroscopic level. It is the counterpart to histology, which studies microscopic anatomy. Gross anatomy of the human body or other animals seeks to understand the relationship between components of an organism in order to gain a greater appreciation of the roles of those components and their relationships in maintaining the functions of life. The study of gross anatomy can be performed on deceased organisms using dissection or on living organisms using medical imaging. Education in the gross anatomy of humans includes training for most health professionals.
Resonant inverter
Resonant inverters are electrical inverters based on resonant current oscillation. In series resonant inverters the resonating components and switching device are placed in series with the load to form an underdamped circuit. The current through the switching devices changes by voltage in accordance with Ohm's law due to the natural characteristics of the circuit. If the switching element is a thyristor, it is said to be self-commutated.

Electrical resonance
Electrical resonance occurs in an electric circuit at a particular resonant frequency when the impedances or admittances of circuit elements cancel each other. In some circuits, this happens when the impedance between the input and output of the circuit is almost zero and the transfer function is close to one.

Resonant circuits exhibit ringing and can generate higher voltages or currents than are fed into them. They are widely used in wireless (radio) transmission for both transmission and reception.
Steve Shafer
Stephen Edward Shafer (born December 8, 1940) is an American former professional football player and coach who played for the BC Lions, winning the Grey Cup with them in 1964. He played college football at Utah State University and was selected by the San Francisco 49ers in the 1963 NFL draft. He was later a football coach in the National Football League (NFL), over the span of 1983 to 2003 serving on the staffs of the Los Angeles Rams, Tampa Bay Buccaneers, Oakland Raiders, Carolina Panthers, Baltimore Ravens, and Jacksonville Jaguars. He lives in Lincoln, California.

1963 NFL draft
The 1963 NFL draft was held at the Sheraton in Chicago, Illinois, on Monday, December 3, 1962.

The first overall selection was quarterback Terry Baker of Oregon State, the Heisman Trophy winner, taken by the Los Angeles Rams. The AFL draft was held two days earlier in Dallas.
Carl Setterberg
Carl Theodor Setterberg (30 April 1853 in Järpås socken—7 April 1941 in Stockholm), was a Swedish apothecary, commerce chemist and industrialist. He passed the apothecary exam in 1876. 1879–1891, studied at University of Bonn, Heidelberg University and University of Jena, where he became PhD in 1881. He was a founding member of  Svenska Uppfinnareföreningen (The Swedish Inventors' Association) together with Salomon August Andrée, Gustaf de Laval, Otto Fahnehjelm and Ernst August Wiman in 1886, where he became honorary commissioner in 1936.

Salomon August Andrée
Salomon August Andrée (18 October 1854 – October 1897), during his lifetime most often known as S. A. Andrée, was a Swedish engineer, physicist, aeronaut and polar explorer who died while leading an attempt to reach the Geographic North Pole by hydrogen balloon. The balloon expedition was unsuccessful in reaching the Pole and resulted in the deaths of all three of its participants.
His Father's Disease
His Father's Disease is a collection of ten short stories written by Aruni Kashyap. It was published in 2019 by Westland Books. The stories, set in rural Assam and Minnesota, explore the themes of political violence against women, queer identity, homesexuality, and intercultural experiences—themes overlapping with Kashyap's debut novel The House with a Thousand Stories.

In 2024, an updated short-story collection containing three additional stories was published in the US by Gaudy Boy under the title of The Way You Want to Be Loved.

Gaudy Boy
Gaudy Boy is the publishing arm of Singapore Unbound. Based in New York City, the independent press publishes work by authors of Asian heritage. The press is named after a phrase in Arthur Yap's poem, "gaudy turnout," "a gaudy boy afflicted with joy." Jee Leong Koh is the publisher and Editor-In-Chief.

The Gaudy Boy Poetry Book Prize is awarded once a year to an unpublished poetry manuscript in English by an author of Asian heritage. The prize was begun in 2018. Past winners include Nica Bengzon, Paula Jane Mendoza, Lawrence Ypil, and Jenifer Sang Eun Park. Past judges include Vijay Seshadri, Cyril Wong, and Wong May. Winning manuscripts have seen recognition from other venues, including the Lambda Literary Awards, the Believer, the Millions, and the Paris Review.
Lugh Delbáeth
Lugh Delbáeth is a legendary figure mentioned by James Hardiman as a prehistoric settler in what is now County Galway. Hardiman states:

"About this period, some of the descendants of Luig Dealbhaodh, son of Cos, king of North Munster, settled in the territory of Delvin Feadha, in Tirdaloch, to the west of Galway."

This refers to settlement by the  Delbhna, an ethnic group in Gaelic Ireland. They had a number of branches in central and western Ireland, including the Delbhna Tir Dha Locha were the most westerly branch, based in Iar Connacht. They may have originally spanned east and west banks of the two lakes. They fell into obscurity in the early Irish historic era. The royal dynasty of the Delbhna Tir Dha Locha adopted the surname MacConraoi, sometimes anglicised as Conroy, still found in Connemara and other parts of County Galway, but more often as King.

Connemara
Connemara (/ˌkɒnɪˈmɑːrə/, KON-ih-MAR-ə; Irish: Conamara [ˌkʊnˠəˈmˠaɾˠə]) is a region on the Atlantic coast of western County Galway, in the west of Ireland. The region has a strong association with traditional Irish culture and containing most of the Connacht Irish-speaking Gaeltacht,  a key part of its identity and the largest Gaeltacht in Ireland. Historically, Connemara was part of the territory of Iar Connacht (West Connacht). Geographically, it has many mountains (notably the Twelve Pins), peninsulas, coves, islands and small lakes. Connemara National Park is in the northwest. It is mostly rural and its largest settlement is Clifden.
Van Meter Ames
Van Meter Ames (July 9, 1898 – November 9, 1985) was an American academic and educator who served as a professor of philosophy at the University of Cincinnati. From 1959 until 1966, he was the head of the university's philosophy department. In 1976, the American Humanist Association designated him as a fellow for "outstanding contributions to humanist thought in ethics and aesthetics".

Ames was a founding member of the American Society for Aesthetics, serving as its president from 1961 to 1962. He had also served as the president of the American Philosophical Association's Western Division from 1959 to 1960. In 1965, Ames contributed to the Congressional bill that established the National Foundation for the Endowment of the Arts and Humanities and was a member of its founding national committee.

National Foundation on the Arts and the Humanities
The National Foundation on the Arts and the Humanities is an agency of the United States federal government that was established in 1965. Its purpose is to "develop and promote a broadly conceived national policy of support for the humanities and the arts in the United States, and for institutions which preserve the cultural heritage of the United States."

It is composed of four sub-agencies:

National Endowment for the Arts

National Endowment for the Humanities

Institute of Museum and Library Services

Federal Council on the Arts and the Humanities
Città vuota
"Città vuota" (transl. "Empty City") is a song recorded by Italian singer Mina in 1963, an Italian version of "It's a Lonely Town" by Gene McDaniels. The song was written by Doc Pomus, Mort Shuman, and adapted by Giuseppe Cassia.

Cristiano Malgioglio
Giuseppe Cristiano Malgioglio (pronounced [kriˈstjaːno malˈdʒɔʎʎo]; born 23 April 1945) is an Italian singer, songwriter, and television personality. Over the course of his career, he published thirty studio albums, being appreciated as a songwriter in the 1970s and 1980s. Starting in the 2000s, he also launched a successful television career, in various roles such as commentator, contestant, and host of TV programs, both on Rai and Mediaset.
Kilbride, County Westmeath
Kilbride (Irish: Cill Bhríde) is a rural townland in County Westmeath, Ireland. The townland, which is approximately 475.5 acres (2 km2) in area, had a population of 26 people (in 10 occupied houses) as of the 2011 census. Kilbride townland is located within a civil parish of the same name. The town of Dalystown lies to the west, with Rochfortbridge and the townlands of Castlelost and Castlelost West to the south.

Dalystown
Dalystown (Irish: Baile Uí Dhálaigh) is a village in Carrick, County Westmeath, Ireland. It is located in the south of the county on the N52 road, to the north of Tyrrellspass and Rochfortbridge.

The village has a national school and a public house. Lough Ennell is to the north of the village.
Private Radio
Private Radio is the debut album by American actor and singer-songwriter Billy Bob Thornton.  His first foray into recorded music following a successful movie career up to the time of the album's release, it was a traditional country music album released by Lost Highway Records in September 2001.

The song "Angelina" is a song written for his then-wife Angelina Jolie.

Randy Scruggs
Randy Lynn Scruggs (August 3, 1953 – April 17, 2018) was an American music producer, songwriter and guitarist. He had his first recording at the age of 13. He won four Grammy Awards and was named Musician of the Year at the Country Music Association Awards three times. He was the middle son of Earl Scruggs and Louise Scruggs.
Patrick K. McGowan
Patrick K. "Pat" McGowan is an American politician from Maine. McGowan, a Democrat, served in the Clinton administration as the New England regional administrator of the Small Business Administration. From 2003 to 2010, he served as Maine's Commissioner of Conservation. In 2010, he unsuccessfully sought the Democratic Party's nomination for Governor.

The Pittsfield, Maine native began his political career with his election in 1980 to the Maine House of Representatives where he served for ten years. He ran as the Democratic nominee for Maine's 2nd congressional district seat in 1990 and 1992. Both times, ran against incumbent Republican Olympia Snowe.

McGowan served as the Maine Commissioner of Conservation from 2003 to 2010. The Portland Press Herald endorsed McGowan for the Democratic Party's nomination for Governor. McGowan lost the primary to Libby Mitchell.

Maine House of Representatives
The Maine House of Representatives is the lower house of the Maine Legislature. The House consists of 151 voting members and three nonvoting members. The voting members represent an equal number of districts across the state and are elected via plurality voting. The nonvoting members represent three of Maine's Native American tribes, though one tribe (the Penobscot Nation) has declined to send a representative. Each voting member of the House represents around 9,000 citizens of the state. Because it is a part-time position, members of the Maine House of Representatives usually have outside employment as well. Members are limited to four consecutive terms of two years each, but may run again after two years.

The House meets at the Maine State House in Augusta.
D. J. Reyburn
Daniel James Reyburn (born October 13, 1976) is an American Major League Baseball umpire. He wore uniform number 70 when he first came up to MLB, then changed to number 17 starting with the 2018 season, two years after the retirement of John Hirschbeck, who previously wore #17.

Umpire
An umpire is an official in a variety of sports and competition, responsible for enforcing the rules of the sport, including sportsmanship decisions such as ejection.

The term derives from the Old French nonper, non, 'not' and per, 'equal': 'one who is requested to act as arbiter of a dispute between two people' (as evidenced in cricket, where dismissal decisions can only be made on appeal). Noumper shows up around 1350 before undergoing a linguistic shift known as false splitting. It was written in 1426–1427 as a noounpier; the n was lost with the a indefinite article becoming an. The earliest version without the n shows up as owmpere, a variant spelling in Middle English, circa 1440. The leading n became permanently attached to the article, changing it to an Oumper around 1475.

The word was applied to the officials of many sports including baseball, association football (where it has been superseded by assistant-referee) and cricket (which still uses it).
Tumkur, Wadgera
Tumkur is a gram panchayat village in the southern state of Karnataka, India. Administratively, it is under Wadgera Taluka of Yadgir district in Karnataka. It is on the east bank of the Krishna River. Tumkur is 10 km by road northwest of the village of Bendebembli and 31 km by road south of the town of Yadgir. The nearest rail station is Chegunda Station and the nearest railhead is in Yadgir. As a gram panchayat it oversees the villages of Itga Simt
Wadgera and Habshihal.

Yadgir
Yadgiri, also spelled as Yādagiri, is a city and the administrative headquarters of Yadgir district in the Indian state of Karnataka.  It is also the administrative headquarters of Yadgir Taluku, one of the six taluks of Yadgir.