hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Chernyshevsky (inhabited locality)
Chernyshevsky (Russian: Черныше́вский; masculine), Chernyshevskaya (Черныше́вская; feminine), or Chernyshevskoye (Черныше́вское; neuter) is the name of several inhabited localities in Russia:

Urban localities

Chernyshevsky, Sakha Republic, an urban-type settlement in Mirninsky District of the Sakha Republic

Rural localities

Chernyshevsky, Altai Krai, a settlement in Mokhovskoy Selsoviet of Aleysky District of Altai Krai

Chernyshevsky, Chelyabinsk Oblast, a settlement in Novopokrovsky Selsoviet of Kizilsky District of Chelyabinsk Oblast

Chernyshevsky, Kursk Oblast, a khutor in Verkhnekhotemlsky Selsoviet of Fatezhsky District of Kursk Oblast

Chernyshevsky, Novosibirsk Oblast, a settlement in Tatarsky District of Novosibirsk Oblast

Chernyshevskoye, a settlement in Prigorodny Rural Okrug of Nesterovsky District of Kaliningrad Oblast

Chernyshevsky, Kursk Oblast
Chernyshevsky (Russian: Чернышевский) is a rural locality (a khutor) in Verkhnekhotemlsky Selsoviet Rural Settlement, Fatezhsky District, Kursk Oblast, Russia. Population:  8 (2010 Census); 18 (2002 Census);
Ian Liddell
William Ian Liddell (born 1938) is a structural engineer and the designer of London's Millennium Dome. He was one of the founding partners of Buro Happold and is a Royal Academy Visiting Professor of Engineering Design at Cambridge University School of Engineering. He is now a consultant for Buro Happold.

He studied mechanical sciences at St John's College, Cambridge followed by a diploma in concrete structures at Imperial College, London.

He was project engineer on the Sydney Opera House, playing a significant role in the formfinding of the iconic roofs. He received the IStructE Gold Medal in 1999.

For his work as Chief Design Engineer on London's Millennium Dome project, he was appointed Commander of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (CBE) in the 1999 New Year Honours.

He is a trustee of the Arkwright Scholarships Trust and the Smallpeice Trust.

Arkwright Scholarship
The Arkwright Engineering Scholarship is an engineering award given to engineering students within the United Kingdom and Channel Islands. It has been running since 1991 and, as part of The Smallpeice Trust, has awarded over 6,000 scholarships to date.
Arkwright is the largest and most prestigious Scholarship scheme of its type in the UK. The scholarship is named after Sir Richard Arkwright, an 18th-century industrialist and inventor, often credited with being one of the founding figures of the Industrial Revolution.
Heat release parameter
In combustion, heat release parameter (or gas expansion parameter) is a dimensionless parameter which measures the amount of heat released by an adiabatic combustion process. It is defined as

where

is the adiabatic flame temperature

is the unburnt mixture temperature.

In typical combustion process, . For isobaric combustion, using ideal gas law, the parameter can be expressed in terms of density, i.e.,

The ratio of burnt gas to unburnt gas temperature is

Ideal gas law
The ideal gas law, also called the general gas equation, is the equation of state of a hypothetical ideal gas. It is a good approximation of the behavior of many gases under many conditions, although it has several limitations. It was first stated by Benoît Paul Émile Clapeyron and independently of him, Dmitry Mendeleev in 1834 as a combination of the empirical Boyle's law, Charles's law, Avogadro's law, and Gay-Lussac's law. The ideal gas law is often written in an empirical form:

where ,  and  are the pressure, volume and temperature respectively;  is the amount of substance; and  is the ideal gas constant.
It can also be derived from the microscopic kinetic theory, as was achieved (independently) by August Krönig in 1856 and Rudolf Clausius in 1857.
Sold Out on You
Sold Out on You (Korean: 오늘도 매진했습니다) is an upcoming South Korean romantic comedy workplace television series written by Jin Seung-hee, directed by Ahn Jong-yeon, and starring Ahn Hyo-seop and Chae Won-bin. The series depicts the story of two people who are sincere and passionate about their work but surprisingly neglectful of themselves, as their lives become intertwined 24 hours a day. It is scheduled to premiere on SBS TV in the second quarter of 2026 and will be available for streaming on Netflix.

Kim Bum
Kim Sang-bum (Korean: 김상범; born July 7, 1989), known professionally as Kim Bum (alternatively Kim Beom), is a South Korean actor and singer. He is best known for his television roles as F4 member So Yi-jung in Boys Over Flowers (2009), half-blood gumiho Lee Rang in Tale of the Nine Tailed (2020), and genius student Han Joon-hwi in Law School (2021). Kim reprised his role as Lee Rang in Tale of the Nine Tailed 1938 (2023).
Metropolis (American TV program)
Metropolis is a travel guide documentary television program that explores the culture and history of some of the major metropolitan cities in the world. The six-episode program premiered on January 4, 2015, on the Travel Channel, and aired its final episode on September 24, 2015. Featuring some of the most iconic attractions in the city and its rich culture, it includes guest commentaries by noted celebrities such as Samantha Brown and Andrew Zimmern among others.

Guide book
A guide book or travel guide is "a book of information about a place designed for the use of visitors or tourists". It will usually include information about sights, accommodation, restaurants, transportation, and activities. Maps of varying detail and historical and cultural information are often included. Different kinds of guide books exist, focusing on different aspects of travel, from adventure travel to relaxation, or aimed at travelers with different incomes, or focusing on sexual orientation or types of diet.

Travel guides or guide books can also take the form of travel websites.
Fabulous 30: The Series
Fabulous 30: The Series (Thai: 30 กำลังแจ๋ว The Series; Sam Sip Kamlang Chaeo The Series) is a 2017–2018 Thai television series adaptation of the 2011 film with the same title, Fabulous 30, starring Preechaya Pongthananikorn (Ice) and Tanutchai Wijitvongtong (Mond).

Produced by GMMTV, the series premiered on One31 and LINE TV on 20 November 2017, airing on Mondays at 22:00 ICT and 23:00 ICT, respectively. The series concluded on 12 February 2018 and was rerun on GMM 25 last 2019.

UTC+07:00
UTC+07:00 is an identifier for a time offset from UTC of +07:00. In ISO 8601, the associated time would be written as 2026-02-17T21:18:31+07:00. It is seven hours ahead of UTC, meaning that when the time in UTC is midnight (00:00), the time in areas using the time zone would be 07:00.

Also known as Indochina Time (ICT) and Western Indonesian Time (Indonesian: Waktu Indonesia Barat, WIB) (in Indonesia), it is used in:
Riigikogu electoral district no. 2 (1992–1995)
Electoral district no. 2 (Estonian: Valimisringkond nr 2) was one of the multi-member electoral districts of the Riigikogu, the national legislature of Estonia. The district was established in 1992 when the Riigikogu was re-established following Estonia's independence from the Soviet Union. It was abolished in 1995. It covered north Tallinn.

Estonian Restoration of Independence
Estonian Restoration of Independence, legally defined as the Restoration of the Republic of Estonia, was proclaimed on 20 August 1991. On that day at 23:02 local time, the Supreme Council of the Republic of Estonia, in agreement with the Estonian Committee (the executive organ of the Congress of Estonia), declared the illegal Soviet occupation and annexation of the country terminated, and proclaimed the full restoration of the independence of Estonia.
Ram Deo Ram
Ram Deo Ram (born 8th August 1932 in Garhi, Palamau district) is an Indian politician and member of the Bharatiya Janata Party. Ram was a first term member of the Lok Sabha in 1991 from the  Palamu constituency in Palamau, Jharkhand.

He was elected to Bihar Legislative Assembly in 1967–69, 1977 & 1990. He was secretary of Jan Sangh he has four brouther  
Elder one (kauleshwar ram)older is (bhashdev ram) and (shivsankar ram)

Bihar Legislative Assembly
The Bihar Legislative Assembly (ISO: Bihār Vidhān Sabhā), is the lower house of the bicameral Bihar Legislature of the state of Bihar in India. The first state elections were held in 1952.

Before the partition of Bihar, the total strength of membership in the assembly was 331, including one nominated member. After the partition, the seats were reduced to 243 members. Shri Krishna Singh became the first leader of the House and the first chief minister, Anugrah Narayan Singh was elected as the first deputy leader of the house and the first deputy chief minister.
Stephen Beville
Stephen Beville is an English composer and pianist of classical music.

Acclaimed in 2010 as 'one of the most talented young musicians to emerge from the UK' (Frankfurter Neue Press), Beville began to compose and study the piano at the age of eleven. As a pianist, he has performed throughout Britain and Germany, and has made recordings and given interviews for SWR (Southwest German) radio. Beville has performed at festivals including the Huddersfield Contemporary Music Festival, the 'Glories of the Keyboard', and 'American Reflections' festivals at the Royal Northern College of Music and the London New Wind Festival.

Society for the Promotion of New Music
The Society for the Promotion of New Music (SPNM), originally named The Committee for the Promotion of New Music, was founded in January 1943 in London by the émigré composer Francis Chagrin, to promote the creation and performance of new music in the UK by young and unestablished composers. Since 1993 it has awarded the annual Francis Chagrin Award and the Butterworth Prize for Composition. In 2008, it merged with three other networks to form Sound and Music.
Matt Vogel (swimmer)
Matthew Haynes Vogel (born June 3, 1957) is a swim coach of over forty years, an American former competition swimmer for the University of Tennessee, a 1976 Olympic gold medalist in the butterfly and medley relay, and a former world record-holder in the 4x100-meter medley relay event.

International Swimming Hall of Fame
The International Swimming Hall of Fame and Museum (ISHOF) is a history museum and hall of fame, located at One Hall of Fame Drive, Fort Lauderdale, Florida, United States, operated by private interests and serving as the central point for the study of the history of swimming in the United States and world.

ISHOF exhibits include ancient art and both reproductions and original art depicting famous moments in swimming history from ancient times to modern, swimwear, civil rights, memorabilia, and artifacts belonging to persons who have promoted or excelled in aquatics. It is recognized by FINA (Fédération Internationale de Natation) as the official hall for the aquatics sports.
Link Road, Cuttack
20°26′53″N 85°53′51″E﻿ / ﻿20.448057°N 85.897464°E﻿ / 20.448057; 85.897464

Link Road  is a road in Cuttack, Odisha, India. It runs east from Link road cross at one end to Badambadi circle at the other.

Link Road is also one of the busiest roads in the city and is lined on one side with retail stores, banks, many public buildings including BSNL customer care office, Madhupatna police station and restaurants. It has many office buildings, shops and theaters. It is also a home to a large number of buildings, Schools & banks. Such as Nishamani cinema Hall, Agrawal eye hospital, Samrat cinema hall, Madhu Patna Puja Committee, Lic Branch and its Officers Quarters ,Sri Aurobindo Institute of Higher Studies and Research, Matrubhaban etc.

Sri Aurobindo Institute of Higher Studies and Research, Matrubhaban
Sri Aurobindo Institute of Higher Studies and Research, (S.A.I.H.S.R) Matrubhaban, located at Cuttack, Odisha, The institute founded on July 18, 1971. It began in 1948 as the Sri Aurobindo Study Circle movement, it inspired by the principles of Sri Aurobindo. This is the one among two study circles of Odisha open at Rairangpur 1949 & Cuttack in 1950. It is affiliated with the Board of Secondary Education, Odisha, and the Council of Higher Secondary Education, Odisha.
BMW 1 Series (F40)
The BMW 1 Series (F40) is the third generation of the BMW 1 Series range of subcompact executive hatchback cars. Unlike the previous generation F20 1 Series, the F40 1 Series uses a front-wheel drive configuration and is only available as a 5-door hatchback.

Front-wheel drive
Front-wheel drive (FWD) is a form of engine and transmission layout used in motor vehicles, in which the engine drives the front wheels only. Most modern front-wheel-drive vehicles feature a transverse engine, rather than the conventional longitudinal engine arrangement generally found in rear-wheel-drive and four-wheel-drive vehicles.
Phamie Gow
Phamie Gow is a singer from Scotland, & is known internationally as a classical/celtic crossover multi-instrumentalist, performer and composer. She is creative director/producer of Wildfire records and publishing house (independent label) and also produces and directs short films/music videos. Her work is featured on National radios and has had numerous Royal commands. Her music has reached millions worldwide.

Gow is an advocate for peacemaking through the humanities.

Classic FM (UK)
Classic FM (styled as CLASSIC fM) is one of the United Kingdom's three Independent National Radio stations and is owned and operated by Global Media & Entertainment (Global). The station broadcasts classical music and was launched in 1992.

Classic FM was the first national classical music station to launch since the opening of BBC Radio 3 25 years earlier on 30 September 1967, and 46 years since the opening of Radio 3's predecessor of The Third Programme on 29 September 1946.

As of May 2025, the station has a weekly audience of 4.7 million listeners, according to RAJAR.
Bazzoni
Bazzoni is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Alberto Bazzoni (1889–1973), Italian sculptor

Alessandro Bazzoni (born 1933), former Italian soccer player

Camillo Bazzoni (1934–2020), Italian cinematographer and film director

Chiara Bazzoni (born 1984), Italian sprinter (400 meters)

Luigi Bazzoni (1929–2012), Italian director and screenwriter

Luiz Bazzoni (1914–2002), Brazilian footballer

Raffaele Bazzoni (born 1953), Italian politician

Raffaele Bazzoni
Raffaele Bazzoni (born 8 April 1953 in Zevio) is an Italian politician from Veneto.

A long-time Christian Democrat, he was elected to the Regional Council of Veneto for Forza Italia in 1995, 2000 and 2005. Between 1995 and 2000 he was regional minister of Transports in Galan I Government.
Mathias Bonsach Krogh
Mathias Bonsach Krogh (4 October 1754 – 2 September 1828) was a Norwegian clergyman who served as the first Bishop of the Diocese of Hålogaland. Krogh was also a member of the first ordinary Parliament of Norway.

Alstahaug Church
Alstahaug Church (Norwegian: Alstahaug kirke) is a parish church of the Church of Norway in Alstahaug Municipality in Nordland county, Norway. It is one of seven surviving medieval churches in northern Norway. Petter Dass was the vicar at this church from 1689 until his death in 1707.

The church is located at Alstahaug, a small peninsula on the southern end of the island of Alsta. It is the church for the parish of Alstahaug, which is part of the Nord-Helgeland deanery in the Diocese of Sør-Hålogaland. The stone church was built in a long church style in the 12th century. The church seats about 270 people.
Amorosi
Amorosi is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Benevento in the Italian region Campania, located about 45 km northeast of Naples and about 30 km northwest of Benevento. As of 1 January 2020, it had a population of 2,709 and an area of 11.0 km2.

Amorosi borders the following municipalities: Castel Campagnano, Melizzano, Puglianello, Ruviano, San Salvatore Telesino and Telese Terme.

Telese Terme
Telese Terme, called simply Telese until 1991, is a city, comune (municipality) and former episcopal seat in the Province of Benevento, in the Campania region of southern Italy. It is located in the valley of the Calore, well known for its sulfuric hot springs.
Plane-wave expansion
In physics, the plane-wave expansion or Rayleigh expansion expresses a plane wave as a linear combination of spherical waves:

where

i is the imaginary unit,

k is a real or complex wave vector of length k,

r is a position vector of length r,

jℓ are spherical Bessel functions,

Pℓ are Legendre polynomials, and

the hat ^ denotes the unit vector.

In the special case where k is aligned with the z axis,

where θ is the spherical polar angle of r.

For proof, expand  in Legendre polynomials , and evaluate the coeffient integrals.

Position (geometry)
In geometry, a position or position vector, also known as location vector or radius vector, is a Euclidean vector that represents a point P in space. Its length represents the distance in relation to an arbitrary reference origin O, and its direction represents the angular orientation with respect to given reference axes. Usually denoted x, r, or s, it corresponds to the straight line segment from O to P.
In other words, it is the displacement or translation that maps the origin to P:

The term position vector is used mostly in the fields of differential geometry, mechanics and occasionally vector calculus.
Frequently this is used in two-dimensional or three-dimensional space, but can be easily generalized to Euclidean spaces and affine spaces of any dimension.
Art Stevenson
Arthur C. Stevenson (May 30, 1916 – September 21, 2000) was an American professional football running back who played five seasons for the Winnipeg Blue Bombers of the Canadian Football League (CFL). He helped the Blue Bombers to Grey Cup championships in 1939 and 1941. Stevenson was inducted into the Canadian Football Hall of Fame in 1969.

Stevenson played for the Blue Bombers while attending the University of Manitoba College of Medicine. After limited playing time in his first two seasons, he became a starter in 1939. He was the team's leading passer and also punted. He suffered a leg injury in the 1941 western finals and missed that year's Grey Cup game, which Winnipeg won. He never played again, as the following year he enlisted in the Royal Canadian Army Medical Corps. He also coached the 1942 Manitoba Bisons football team. In 1943, he was transferred to Ottawa and was offered a chance to play with the Ottawa Combines, but he decided to stay retired.

University of Manitoba College of Medicine
The Max Rady College of Medicine is a medical college of the University of Manitoba in Winnipeg and is one of several departments of the university's Rady Faculty of Health Sciences.

Opening in 1883 as the Manitoba Medical College, it is the first medical school of the Prairie provinces. The college has 27 academic departments, institutes, and administrative units found throughout the university's Bannatyne campus, the Health Sciences Centre, and other Winnipeg health sciences facilities. The college also consists of several centres, institutes, and research groups, often in partnership with other health sciences organizations.

In 2024, there were 1173 applicants for 140 MD spots. The admitted students had an average adjusted GPA of 4.26 (out of 4.5), and an average MCAT of 513. The nearby University of Winnipeg also offers a pre-medical studies program.
Nowy Kazanów
Nowy Kazanów [ˈnɔvɨ kaˈzanuf] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Końskie, within Końskie County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 6 km (4 mi) west of Końskie and 39 km (24 mi) north-west of the regional capital Kielce.

Końskie County
Końskie County (Polish: powiat konecki) is a unit of territorial administration and local government (powiat) in Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, central Poland. It came into being on January 1, 1999, as a result of the Polish local government reforms passed in 1998. Its administrative seat and largest town is Końskie, which lies 38 kilometres (24 mi) north of the regional capital Kielce. The only other town in the county is Stąporków, lying 11 km (7 mi) south-east of Końskie.

The county covers an area of 1,139.90 square kilometres (440.1 sq mi). As of 2019 its total population is 77,019, out of which the population of Końskie is 19,176, that of Stąporków is 5,639, and the rural population is 52,204.
Khaja (surname)
Khaja or Al Khaja is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Anna Khaja, American actress and playwright

Mohamed Al Khaja (born 1980), Emirati diplomat

Nagieb Khaja (born 1979), Danish journalist

Nayla Al Khaja (born 1978), Emirati film writer, director and producer

Nagieb Khaja
Nagieb Khaja (born 1979 in Copenhagen) is a Danish journalist, documentary filmmaker and writer. A war correspondent, Khaja has reported for the likes of Al Jazeera English, Vice and BBC from Afghanistan, Syria and Palestine. Khaja has been nominated twice for the Cavling Prize, a prestigious Danish journalist award.
Mo Church (Møre og Romsdal)
Mo Church (Norwegian: Mo kirke) is one of the five existing Y-shaped churches in Norway. It is a parish church of the Church of Norway in Surnadal Municipality in Møre og Romsdal county, Norway. It is located in the village of Mo in the upper Surnadalen valley. It is the church for the Mo parish which is part of the Indre Nordmøre prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Møre. The red, wooden church was built in the rare Y-shaped design in 1728 using plans drawn up by the architect Erik Jakobsen Holten. The church seats about 205 people.

Diocese of Møre
The Diocese of Møre (Norwegian: Møre bispedømme) is a diocese in the Church of Norway which geographically consists of Møre og Romsdal county, Norway. Its bishop is seated at the Molde Cathedral which is located in the county administrative center of Molde. As of 2008, the Bishop of Møre is Ingeborg Midttømme.

The diocese was established on 18 September 1983, when the district of Sunnmøre was removed from the Diocese of Bjørgvin to the south, and the Romsdal and Nordmøre districts were removed from the Diocese of Nidaros to the north.  The three districts (which correspond to Møre og Romsdal county) were used to form the new diocese.
Nepal at the 2024 Winter Youth Olympics
Nepal  competed at the 2024 Winter Youth Olympics in Gangwon, South Korea, from January 19 to February 1, 2024. This was Nepal's third appearance at the Winter Youth Olympic Games, having debuted at the Games at the first edition in 2012.

The Nepalese team consisted of two alpine skiers (one per gender).  Alpine skier Chhowang Mingyur Tamang was the country's flagbearer during the opening ceremony.

2024 Winter Youth Olympics
The 2024 Winter Youth Olympics (Korean: 2024년 동계 청소년 올림픽), officially known as the IV Winter Youth Olympic Games and commonly known as Gangwon 2024 (강원 2024), were a winter multi-sport event, cultural festival, and fourth edition of the Winter Youth Olympics held between 19 January and 1 February 2024 in Gangwon Province, South Korea.

That was the third time South Korea hosted the Olympic Games, after the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul and the 2018 Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang, and the second time the country hosted the Winter games, after the 2018 Olympics. It was also the first Winter Youth Olympics held in Asia, as well as the third overall Youth Olympic Games in the continent, after the 2010 Olympics in Singapore and the 2014 Olympics in Nanjing, China (all Summer Games). It was also the final Youth Olympic Games under the IOC presidency of Thomas Bach.