hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Acetylcysteinamide
N-Acetylcysteine amide (abbrev. NACA, AD4 and also known as acetylcysteinamide) is an amide derivative of N-acetylcysteine (NAC) that appears to have better blood–brain barrier permeability and bioavailability possessing potential antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity

When administered, NACA increases glutathione levels. Glutathione neutralizes reactive oxygen species, reduces oxidative stress, and prevents induced cell damage and apoptosis. NACA has increased lipophilicity and membrane permeability compared to NAC.

Anti-inflammatory
Anti-inflammatory refers to any drug, substance or mechanism that reduces inflammation by lessening the redness, swelling, fever, or pain and loss of function which are part of bodies inflammatory response. Anti-inflammatory drugs are agents that inhibit action or production of inflammatory mediators such as cytokines, histamines and prostaglandins. These drugs reduce pain by inhibiting mechanisms of inflammation, as opposed to opioids, which affect the central nervous system to block pain.

Common anti-inflammatory drugs include nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), corticosteroids, antileukotrienes, and monoclonal antibodies.
Chelsea bun
The Chelsea bun is a type of spiced bun that was first baked in the 18th century at the Bun House in Chelsea, London, an establishment favoured by Hanoverian royalty accustomed to similar pastries in their native cuisine. The shop was demolished in 1839.

The bun is made of a rich yeast dough flavoured with lemon peel, cinnamon or mixed spice. The dough is rolled out, spread with a mixture of currants, brown sugar and butter, then formed into a square-sided log. The process of making this bun is very similar to that involved in producing the cinnamon roll. After being baked, traditionally the chelsea bun is glazed with syrup (or cold water and sugar). It is glazed while still hot so that the water evaporates and leaves a sticky sugar coating. Commercially made buns are sometimes topped with glace icing.

The oldest known reference to Chelsea buns was in 1711 by Jonathan Swift, but it is unclear whether the bun resembled the modern form of Chelsea bun or if it was a hot cross bun.

Zante currant
Zante currants, Corinth raisins, Corinthian raisins or simply currants, are raisins of the small, sweet, seedless grape cultivar Black Corinth (Vitis vinifera). The name comes from the Anglo-French phrase "raisins de Corinthe" (grapes of Corinth) and the Ionian island of Zakynthos (Zante), which was once the major producer and exporter. It is not related to black, red or white currants, which are berries of shrubs in the genus Ribes and not usually prepared in dried form.
Harry Douglass
Harry Douglass, Baron Douglass of Cleveland (1 January 1902 – 5 April 1978) was a British trade unionist.

Born in Middlesbrough, England, Douglass entered work at the age of 13, becoming a steel melter.  He immediately joined the Iron and Steel Trades Confederation, and became a member of its executive council in 1933.  Two years later, he was appointed as a full-time organiser for the union, then rose to become Assistant General Secretary in 1945 and finally General Secretary in 1953, serving until 1967.  He was also President of the International Metal Workers' Federation.

Douglass also chaired the British Productivity Council, and served as the President of the Trades Union Congress in 1967.  On retirement he was created a life peer on 22 September 1967, taking the title Baron Douglass of Cleveland, of Cleveland in the County of York.

Middlesbrough
Middlesbrough (/ˈmɪdəlzbrə/ ⓘ MID-əlz-brə), colloquially known as Boro, is a port town in the Borough of Middlesbrough, North Yorkshire, England. Lying to the south of the River Tees, it forms part of the Teesside built-up area and the Tees Valley. In 2021, it had a population of 148,215.
Speier
Speier is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Chris Speier (born 1950), baseball player and coach

Gabe Speier (born 1995), American baseball player

Hans Speier (1905-1990), German-American sociologist

Hermine Speier (1898-1989), German archaeologist

Jackie Speier (born 1950), Democratic congresswoman from California

Justin Speier (born 1973), baseball player

Ryan Speier (born 1979), baseball player

Jackie Speier
Karen Lorraine Jacqueline Speier (/spɪər/ SPEAR; born May 14, 1950) is an American lawyer and politician who served as the U.S. representative for California's 14th congressional district, serving in Congress from 2008 to 2023. A member of the Democratic Party, Speier represented much of the territory that her political mentor, Leo Ryan, represented.

In 1978, while working as his aide, Speier survived five gunshot wounds when Ryan was assassinated during the Jonestown massacre. Speier served as a member of the California State Senate, representing parts of San Francisco and San Mateo counties. On April 8, 2008, she won the special election for the vacated United States House of Representatives seat of the late Congressman Tom Lantos. In 2021, she announced that she would not seek reelection in the 2022 midterm elections. She was elected as a member of the San Mateo County Board of Supervisors in 2024.
Chres (gamer)
Chres Laursen, better known simply as Chres and by his previous in-game name Sencux, is a professional Danish League of Legends player. He is the mid laner for AGO Rogue of the Ultraliga, the top-level league for professional League of Legends players in Poland. Chres previously played for LCL team Gambit Esports, and EU LCS teams Splyce and Misfits Gaming.

Gambit Esports
Gambit Esports, formerly Gambit Gaming, is an inactive Russian esports organization owned by telecommunications company MTS. It was established in January 2013 after the acquisition of the former League of Legends roster of Moscow Five.

Gambit has teams competing in Apex Legends, Dota 2, Fortnite Battle Royale, and Valorant. It previously had a League of Legends team competing in the European League of Legends Championship Series (EU LCS), and later the League of Legends Continental League (LCL).
Christian Hohenadel
Christian Hohenadel (born 20 September 1976 in Dudweiler) is a German racing driver.

Together with Daniel Keilwitz, he won four races and the drivers championship of the 2010 FIA GT3 championship, driving a Callaway Corvette Z06.R GT3.

In the 2011 FIA GT1 World Championship season, Hohenadel and Andrea Piccini compete for Hexis AMR in an Aston Martin DBR9 an. They won the fourth event, at the German Sachsenring.

On the Nürburgring, he was part of the Audi TT RS team that set the first VLN pole with a FWD car on 27 August 2011.

Hexis Racing
Hexis Racing is an auto racing team based in Lédenon, France. Hexis Racing was founded by Michel Mateu, CEO of Hexis S.A. in 2001, initially for participation in the French Formula Renault Championship. Hexis later moved into grand tourer racing in 2005, participating in the FFSA GT Championship before joining the FIA GT3 European Championship in 2007. Hexis Racing has further expanded, now supporting Aston Martin Racing in the 2010 FIA GT1 World Championship season. The team is currently managed by Clément Mateu and Philippe Dumas.
Toddler Story King
Toddler Story King or You'er gushi dawang (Chinese: 幼儿故事大王), also known as King of Stories for Kindergartners, is a simplified Chinese literary publication for toddler readers.

Toddler Story King was launched in 1994 in Hangzhou with the ISSN number ISSN 1006-3579.

Toddler Story King was sponsored by the Zhejiang Juvenile And Children's Publishing House (浙江少年儿童出版社) and published in Chinese by the Editorial Department of Kindergarten Story King (幼儿故事大王编辑部).

Reading
Reading is the process of taking in the sense or meaning of symbols, often specifically those of a written language, by means of sight or touch.

For educators and researchers, reading is a multifaceted process involving such areas as word recognition, orthography (spelling), punctuation, alphabetics, phonics, phonemic awareness, vocabulary, comprehension, fluency, and motivation.

Other types of reading and writing, such as pictograms (e.g., a hazard symbol or an emoji), are not based on speech-based writing systems. The common link is the interpretation of symbols to extract the meaning from the visual notations or tactile signals (e.g., braille).

There is a growing body of evidence which illustrates the importance of reading for pleasure for both educational purposes as well as personal development.
Morley Markson
Morley Markson is a Canadian industrial designer, film director and cinematographer from Toronto, Ontario. He is most noted for his 1974 film Monkeys in the Attic, which was a Canadian Film Award nominee for Best Picture at the 26th Canadian Film Awards in 1975, and his 1988 documentary film Growing Up in America, which was a Genie Award nominee for Best Feature Length Documentary at the 10th Genie Awards in 1989.

His 1971 film Breathing Together: Revolution of the Electric Family was a selection of the International Critics' Week at the 1971 Cannes Film Festival.

Genie Awards
The Genie Awards were given out annually by the Academy of Canadian Cinema and Television to recognize the best of Canadian cinema from 1980–2012. They succeeded the Canadian Film Awards (1949–1978). In 2013, the Academy merged the Genie Awards with its sister presentation for television, the Gemini Awards, to form the Canadian Screen Awards.

Genie Award candidates were selected from submissions made by the owners of Canadian films or their representatives, based on the criteria laid out in the Genie Rules and Regulations booklet which were distributed to Academy members and industry members. Peer-group juries, assembled from volunteer members of the Academy, met to watch the submissions and select a group of nominees. Academy members then voted on these nominations.
South Korea at the 2002 Winter Paralympics
South Korea competed at the 2002 Winter Paralympics in Salt Lake City, United States. 6 competitors from South Korea (5 men and 1 woman) participated, all in the Alpine Skiing event. Sang Min Han won the nation's only medal, clinching the silver in the Men's Giant Slalom LW12 event in Alpine Skiing. Han would go on to represent South Korea at the 2006, 2010, 2018, and 2022 Winter Paralympics.

Overall, South Korea finished 21st in the medal table.

2002 Winter Paralympics medal table
The 2002 Winter Paralympics medal table is a list of National Paralympic Committees (NPCs) ranked by the number of gold medals won by their athletes during the 2002 Winter Paralympics, held in Salt Lake City, Utah, United States, from March 7 to March 16, 2002.
Whitebred Shorthorn
Whitebred Shorthorn is a British type of beef cattle originating in north west England and south west Scotland.  It is derived from Shorthorn cattle, but is always white, rather than being the range of colours found in other Shorthorns. It has not undergone the specialisation seen in other Shorthorns (Beef Shorthorn and Dairy Shorthorn), and so it remains as a more traditional hardy and thrifty cattle type.  This favours its use for conservation grazing of hill pastures, grazing rank grass species to maintain a diverse flora.

Conservation grazing
Conservation grazing or targeted grazing is the use of semi-feral or domesticated grazing livestock to maintain and increase the biodiversity of natural or semi-natural grasslands, heathlands, wood pasture, wetlands and many other habitats. Conservation grazing is generally less intensive than practices such as prescribed burning, but still needs to be managed to ensure that overgrazing does not occur. The practice has proven to be beneficial in moderation in restoring and maintaining grassland and heathland ecosystems. Conservation or monitored grazing has been implemented into regenerative agriculture programs to restore soil and overall ecosystem health of current working landscapes. The optimal level of grazing and grazing animal will depend on the goal of conservation. Different levels of grazing, alongside other conservation practices, can be used to induce desired results.
Moray West Wind Farm
Moray West Wind Farm is an 882 MW offshore wind farm located in the outer Moray Firth off the coast of north-east Scotland. It is located adjacent to the Moray East Wind Farm, both of which are just south of the Beatrice Wind Farm. The wind farm is around 40 km (25 mi) north of Buckie, and 22 km (14 mi) from the coast of Caithness.

The Moray West wind farm is operated by Ocean Winds, a 50:50 joint venture between EDP Renewables and Engie. Ocean Winds have commercial power purchase agreements with Amazon and Google, respectively for 473 MW and 100 MW of power from the wind farm.

It was consented in 2019, with first power was exported in July 2024 and the farm reached full power output in April 2025.

Buckie
Buckie (Scottish Gaelic: Bucaidh) is a burgh town (defined as such in 1888) on the Moray Firth coast of Scotland. Historically in Banffshire, Buckie was the largest town in the county until the administrative area was abolished in 1975. The town is the third largest in the Moray council area after Elgin and Forres and within the definitions of statistics published by the General Register Office for Scotland was ranked at number 75 in the list of population estimates for settlements in Scotland mid-year 2006. Buckie is virtually equidistant to Banff to the east and Elgin to the west, with both approximately 17 miles (27 kilometres) distant whilst Keith lies 12 mi (19 km) to the south by road.
Praha-Veleslavín railway station
Praha-Veleslavín railway station (Czech: Nádraží Praha-Veleslavín) is located in Veleslavín, Prague 6, on line 120, linking Prague's Masarykovo nádraží with Kladno and Rakovník. The station was opened in 1863 on an already existing line, between Praha-Dejvice and Praha-Ruzyně.

Freight services through this station were discontinued entirely since the 2008 closing of the spur to the nearby heating plant. The station is located a short distance from a tram stop on Evropská třída, which is also connected to Line A of the Prague Metro following completion of the current extension from Dejvická to Motol in 2015. The planned express line from Masarykovo to Ruzyně Airport will pass through Veleslavín, and increase the frequency of trains on the Prague-Kladno line to 4tph (trains per hour) in each direction, compared to today's 1tph.

Motol (Prague)
Motol is a cadastral area of Prague, the capital of the Czech Republic. It is located in the administrative district of Prague 5.

It is the location of Motol University Hospital, a large teaching hospital.
Calvin Miller
Calvin Miller (born 9 January 1998) is a Scottish footballer who can play as a left-back or winger for Scottish Premiership club Falkirk. Miller has previously played for Celtic, Dundee, Ayr United, Harrogate Town, Notts County, Chesterfield and Greenock Morton.

Scottish Championship
The Scottish Championship known as the William Hill Championship for sponsorship reasons, is the second tier of the Scottish Professional Football League, the league competition for men's professional football clubs in Scotland. The Scottish Championship was established in July 2013, after the Scottish Professional Football League was formed by a merger of the Scottish Premier League and Scottish Football League.
Ōnaruto Nadaemon II
Ōnaruto Nadaemon (大鳴門 灘右エ門; May 14, 1853 – January 15, 1908) was a Japanese professional sumo wrestler from Tsuna, Hyōgo Prefecture (now Awaji, Hyōgo). His highest rank was ōzeki. He is the second wrestler from Hyōgo Prefecture to have reached this rank, being the first promoted since Iwamigata's promotion in 1821, 69 years earlier.

Tsuna District, Hyōgo
34°22′59″N 134°50′10″E﻿ / ﻿34.383°N 134.836°E﻿ / 34.383; 134.836

Tsuna (津名郡, Tsuna-gun) was a district located in Hyōgo Prefecture, Japan.

As of 2005, the district had an estimated population of 11,500, and the total area was 58.21 km2.
Suzhou Sports Center
The Suzhou Sports Centre Stadium at the Suzhou Sports Centre (Chinese: 苏州市体育中心) is a multi-use sport stadium in Suzhou, Jiangsu, China. It is currently used mostly for soccer and basketball matches. The stadium holds 35,000 people. Association football club Suzhou Dongwu use the Suzhou Sports Centre Stadium for home games. The indoor Arena is used by Jiangsu Dragons, and sits roughly 6,000 people.

Jiangsu Dragons
Jiangsu Dragons Kentier (Chinese: 江苏龙肯帝亚), also known as Jiangsu Dragons or Jiangsu Kentier, are a Chinese professional basketball team in the Southern Division of the Chinese Basketball Association, based in Nanjing, Jiangsu.
Matiranjan Tar
Matiranjan Tar was an Indian politician, belonging to the Indian National Congress. Tar was elected to the West Bengal Legislative Assembly from the Cooch Behar North constituency in the 1967 election. He obtained 17,440 votes (37.73%).

Tar lost the Cooch Behar North seat in the subsequent 1969 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election. Although Tar's vote share had increased to 21,514 votes (46.06%) he was defeated by the All India Forward Bloc candidate Bimal Kanti Basu.

1969 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election
Elections were held in Indian state of West Bengal in February 1969 to elect 280 members to the West Bengal Legislative Assembly. United Front formed the government with Ajoy Mukherjee as the Chief Minister. United Front won a landslide 214 seats and 49.7% of the votes.
Fruela Díaz
Fruela (or Froila) Díaz (died 1119), known in contemporary sources as Froila Didaci or Didaz, was a nobleman in the Kingdom of León, the dominant figure in the centre of the realm during the late reign of Alfonso VI and the early reign of Urraca. A man of great private wealth who expanded his landholdings through numerous purchases, he was able to marry royalty and maintain good terms with his sovereigns of León as well as the rulers of Galicia and Portugal, whose territories lay immediately to the west of his area of influence. He also founded a hospital, a traveller's inn and a settlement that grew into a town. His lands raised some of the most valuable horses in Spain, he was buried in the royal pantheon of the kings of León, and his high rank—highest in the kingdom after the king and the rulers of Galicia and Portugal—is remembered in the most famous of cantares de gesta.

County of Portugal
The County of Portugal (Galician-Portuguese: Comtato de Portugalle; referred to as Portugalia in contemporary documents) refers to two successive medieval counties in the region around Guimarães and Porto, today corresponding to litoral northern Portugal, within which the identity of the Portuguese people formed. The first county existed from the mid-ninth to the mid-eleventh centuries as a vassalage of the Kingdom of Asturias and the Kingdom of Galicia and also part of the Kingdom of León, before being abolished as a result of rebellion. A larger entity under the same name was then reestablished in the late 11th century and subsequently elevated by its count in the mid-12th century into an independent Kingdom of Portugal.
1907 United States House of Representatives elections
There were ten elections in 1907 to the United States House of Representatives.  Five were special elections in the 60th United States Congress and the other five were new seats from the new state of Oklahoma. There were no special elections in 1907 during the 61st United States Congress.

Elections are listed first by date, then by district.

60th United States Congress
The 60th United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, DC from March 4, 1907, to March 4, 1909, during the last two years of Theodore Roosevelt's presidency. The apportionment of seats in the House of Representatives was based on the 1900 United States census. Both chambers had a Republican majority.
Curtis McClarin
Curtis L. McClarin (December 19, 1969 – March 3, 2014) was an American film, television and stage actor. He began all three careers in the beginning of the 1990s, appearing in films such as The Hard Way and Fresh, in the television film Murder Without Motive: The Edmund Perry Story about the death of Edmund Perry, and on Broadway in the Tony Award nominated musical Bring in 'da Noise, Bring in 'da Funk.

The Hard Way (1991 film)
The Hard Way is a 1991 American buddy cop action comedy film directed by John Badham. It stars Michael J. Fox and James Woods in the leading roles, alongside Stephen Lang, Annabella Sciorra, Delroy Lindo and LL Cool J.

In the film, a popular actor in search of credibility (Fox) uses his clout to become the partner of a streetwise cop with relationship problems (Woods), amidst the exactions of an elusive serial killer, "The Party Crasher" (Lang), who has vowed to clean up the streets of New York by executing various disenfranchised people in public.

The film was released by Universal Pictures on March 8, 1991. It received positive reviews from critics and was generally a commercial success.
The Glass Menagerie (film)
The Glass Menagerie is a play by Tennessee Williams. It has been made into several films, including:

The Glass Menagerie (1950 film), a 1950 film directed by Irving Rapper

The Glass Menagerie (1966 film), a 1966 TV film that originally aired on CBS

The Glass Menagerie (1973 film), a 1973 TV film that originally aired on ABC

The Glass Menagerie (1987 film), a 1987 film directed by Paul Newman

The Glass Menagerie (1973 film)
The Glass Menagerie is a 1973 American drama television film based on the 1944 play of the same name by Tennessee Williams. It is directed by Anthony Harvey and stars Katharine Hepburn, Sam Waterston, Joanna Miles and Michael Moriarty. It marked the third screen adaptation of the play.  It originally aired on ABC as part of the network's ABC Theater series.

The Glass Menagerie was Katharine Hepburn's first appearance on television. She had initially been wary of the medium, but was convinced by the opportunity to work with friend Anthony Harvey, with whom she had made the successful film The Lion in Winter. Hepburn was also drawn to the project when she was told her niece Katharine Houghton could co-star as Laura, but Houghton eventually turned down the role.

The Glass Menagerie was one of the major television events of 1973, commanding high ratings. It received four Primetime Emmy Awards.
2022 Twenty20 Blaze
The 2022 Twenty20 Blaze was the sixth season of the women's Twenty20 cricket competition played in the West Indies. It took place from 7 to 14 June, with 6 teams taking part and all matches taking place at Providence Stadium in Guyana. Jamaica won the competition, their third, finishing ahead of defending champions Barbados on Net Run Rate. The tournament was followed by the 2022 Women's Super50 Cup.

Providence Stadium
The Providence Stadium or Guyana National Stadium is a sports stadium in Guyana, replacing Bourda as the national stadium. The stadium was built specifically to host Super Eight matches in the 2007 Cricket World Cup held in March and April 2007.

The stadium hosted six World Cup matches between March 28, 2007 and April 9, 2007, most notably the match between Sri Lanka and South Africa in which Sri Lankan fast bowler Lasith Malinga became the first bowler in international cricket history to take four wickets in four consecutive balls. Built primarily for cricket matches, the stadium can be converted into a multi-use facility.