hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Bashqar Gol Lake
Bashqar Gol Lake (Urdu: بشقارگول جھیل; Khowar: بشقارگول چھت) is a high altitude alpine lake located in the Laspur valley of Upper Chitral District, about 170 kilometres (110 mi) from Chitral town, in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. With a surface area of 1.639 km2 (0.633 sq mi), it is the 4th largest lake in northern Pakistan by surface area.

The path to the lake is accessible by four-wheel drive vehicles up to the village of Sor Laspur, followed by a 20-kilometer hike, and is often utilized for camping on the way to base camp of the Thalo Zom peak or to cross the Thalo Pass.

Northern Pakistan
Northern Pakistan (Urdu: شمالی پاکستان ALA-LC: śimālī Pākistān) is a tourism region in the northern and north-western parts of Pakistan, comprising the administrative units of Gilgit-Baltistan (formerly known as Northern Areas), Azad Kashmir, Malakand and Hazara Division in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Islamabad Capital Territory and the Murree District in Punjab. The first two territories are Pakistani-administered sectors of the wider Kashmir region. Northern Pakistan is a mountainous region straddling the Himalayas, Karakoram and the Hindu Kush mountain ranges, containing  many of the highest peaks in the world and some of the longest glaciers outside polar regions. Northern Pakistan accounts for a high level of Pakistan's tourism industry.
Edward Rainey
Edward Rainey (8 July 1961 – 7 May 2014) was a Scottish tetraplegic painter; he used a brush held in his mouth to create his works.

Rainey was born in Glasgow, Scotland. At sixteen he left school and after a short time as a trainee butcher he joined the British Army. During a summer holiday in Spain in 1984 when Edward was 23 he had a diving accident and was left paralysed from the neck down.

After this accident he took stock of his life, rediscovered his faith in God and decided to try his first love, painting, using a brush held in his mouth.

Rainey met and presented the Princess Royal with one of his paintings and met Princess Diana who attended one of his exhibitions.  Rainey's ambition was to graduate from the Glasgow School of Art and become a full member of the Association of Mouth and Foot Painting Artists of the World.

His influences included Vincent van Gogh and Salvador Dalí.  He painted for Princess Anne and Paul McCartney.

Tetraplegia
Tetraplegia, also known as quadriplegia, is defined as the dysfunction or loss of motor and/or sensory function in the cervical area of the spinal cord. A loss of motor function can present as either weakness or paralysis leading to partial or total loss of function in the arms, legs, trunk, and pelvis (paraplegia is similar but affects the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral segments of the spinal cord, and arm function is retained). The paralysis may be flaccid or spastic. A loss of sensory function can present as an impairment or complete inability to sense light touch, pressure, heat, pinprick/pain, and proprioception. In these types of spinal cord injury, it is common to have a loss of both sensation and motor control.
Iranun people
The Iranun are an Austronesian ethnic group native to southwestern Mindanao, Philippines. They are ethnically and culturally closely related to the Maranao, and Maguindanaon, all three groups being denoted as speaking Danao languages and giving name to the island of Mindanao. The Iranun were traditionally sailors and were renowned for their ship-building skills. Iranun communities can also be found in Malaysia.

Malabang
Malabang, officially the Municipality of Malabang (Maranao: Inged a Malabang; Tagalog: Bayan ng Malabang), is a municipality in the province of Lanao del Sur, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 49,088 people. The town is one of the two former capitals of the Sultanate of Maguindanao from 1515 until the Spanish conquered the land in 1888.
Hans Thoresen
Hans Thoresen (1767 – 1840) was a Norwegian timber merchant and ship-owner in Christiania (now Oslo), Norway. He became a burgher in Christiania in 1790 and built a large timber business in the city.

He was born at Degrum in the parish of Enebakk in Akershus, Norway. He was a well known public figure in Christiania during his lifetime. He bought the Sommerro estate from Bernt Anker, now part of the grounds surrounding the Norwegian Royal Palace in Oslo. In 1810, he bought Skinderstuen where the Norwegian Nobel Institute is found today.

He married Anna Ramstad on 17 February 1816 in Christiania. Their daughter Augusta (1822–1875) married Lutheran theologian, Bernhard Cathrinus Pauss during 1865 in Geneva.

A painting of him from 1839 by Johan Gørbitz is owned by Oslo Museum.

He should not be confused with timber merchant in Christiania Hans Thorn Thoresen (1761–1823).

Oslo Museum
Oslo Museum (Norwegian: Oslo museum) is a museum of cultural history focusing on the history of Oslo, Norway, covering city history and urban development, labour history, theatre history and cultural diversity. The museum's four departments are located in Frogner Park (Oslo City Museum and Theatre Museum), Grønland, Oslo (Intercultural Museum) and Sagene (Labour Museum). The museum is headquartered at Frogner Manor in Frogner Park, together with two of its departments; Oslo City Museum and Theatre Museum.
2017 Asian Men's Club League Handball Championship
‌The 2017 Asian Club League Handball Championship was the 20th edition of the championship held under the aegis of Asian Handball Federation. The championship was hosted by Handball Federation of India at the Kotla Vijay Bhaskar Reddy Indoor Stadium, Hyderabad (India) from 20 to 30 November 2017. It was the official competition for men's handball clubs of Asia crowning the Asian champions. Al-Najma wins the championship by beating Al-Duhail Club (Qatar) by 21 – 16 in a low scoring match. The winner qualifies for the 2018 IHF Super Globe.

Al-Najma SC (Bahrain)
Al-Najma SC (Arabic: نادي النجمة) is a Bahraini professional multi-sports club based in Manama. Incorporated in 1946, the club has departments of football, handball, volleyball and basketball. The club's football section competes in the Bahraini Premier League, the top-flight of Bahraini football.
Les Tourailles
Les Tourailles (French pronunciation: [le tuʁaj] ⓘ) is a commune in the Orne département and the region of Normandy in north-western France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Athis-Val-de-Rouvre. The former commune is part of the area known as Suisse Normande.

Norman Switzerland
Norman Switzerland (French: Suisse normande [sɥis nɔʁmɑ̃d]; Norman: Suisse nouormande) is a term for part of Normandy, France, in the border region of the departments Calvados and Orne. Its name comes from its rugged and verdant relief, apparently resembling the Swiss Alps, with gorges carved by the river Orne and its tributaries, and by erosion in the Armorican Massif between Putanges-Pont-Écrepin and Thury-Harcourt. The river has created a generally rugged landscape.

The area is a popular tourist destination attracting approximately 2.5 million visitors per year.

Churches, houses and farm buildings have a style closer to what is found across the English Channel in the United Kingdom (i.e., stone buildings with slate roofs), rather than the timber structures of the Pays d'Auge.

There are many outdoor tourist activities: canoeing, horse riding, rock climbing, hang gliding, kayaking, paragliding and mountain biking.
Okayama Orient Museum
Okayama Orient Museum (岡山市立オリエント美術館, Okayama Shiritsu Oriento Bijutsukan) is a museum of Ancient Near Eastern, Roman provincial, Byzantine, Sassanian, and Islamic Art in  Kita-ku, Okayama, Okayama Prefecture, Japan. As of 2007 there were some 4,852 items, including a winged Assyrian relief from the palace of Ashurnasirpal II in Nimrud, Mesopotamia, acquired to mark the institution's 25th anniversary.

The museum was founded to house the collection of Shinjiro Yasuhiro, who acquired thousands of objects with the advice of academics from the University of Tokyo.

The museum building has two floors of exhibition galleries to showcase the collection. It was constructed in 1979 by the city of Okayama from a prize-winning design by Okada Architect & Associates.

Ashurnasirpal II
Ashur-nasir-pal II (transliteration: Aššur-nāṣir-apli, meaning "Ashur is guardian of the heir") was the third king of the Neo-Assyrian Empire from 883 to 859 BC. Ashurnasirpal II succeeded his father, Tukulti-Ninurta II. His son and successor was Shalmaneser III and his queen was Mullissu-mukannišat-Ninua.
Giovanni Cavalli
Giovanni Cavalli (Novara, 23 July 1808 – Turin, 23 December 1879) was an Italian lieutenant general, artillerist and inventor. He is credited with the creation of the first successful rifled breech loader gun.

Novara
Novara (Italian: [noˈvaːra] ⓘ; Novarese: [nuˈ(ʋ)aːra]) is the capital city of the province of Novara in the region of Piedmont in Northern Italy, to the west of Milan. With a population of 102,231, it is the 2nd-largest city in Piedmont after Turin as of 2025.

It is an important crossroads for commercial traffic along the routes from Milan to Turin and from Genoa to Switzerland.

Novara lies between the streams Agogna and Terdoppio in northeastern Piedmont, 50 km (31 mi) from Milan and 95 km (59 mi) from Turin. It is only 15 km (9.3 mi) from the river Ticino, which marks the border with the Lombardy region.
A. C. Bartulis
August Charles "Junie" Bartulis, Jr. (December 9, 1927 – January 31, 2011) was an American businessman and politician.

Born in Benld, Illinois, Bartulis went to the Benld public schools. He served in the United States Army shortly after World War II and during the Korean War. He owned the Wayside Garage and Service Station in Benld, Illinois. From 1967 to 1971, Bartulis served as the Macoupin County, Illinois treasurer and was a Republican. Bartulis served in the Illinois House of Representatives and the Illinois State Senate. Bartulis died at Carlinville General Hospital in Carlinville, Illinois.

Carlinville, Illinois
Carlinville is a city in and the county seat of Macoupin County, Illinois, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population was 5,710.

It is the home of Blackburn College, a small college affiliated with the Presbyterian church. The city is the former home of Prairie Farms Dairy.
Aculifera
Aculifera (older name: Amphineura) is a clade of molluscs incorporating those groups that have no conch or shell, that is, the Polyplacophora, Caudofoveata and Solenogastres. It is a sister group to the Conchifera. Monophyly of Aculifera is supported by fossil, anatomical and molecular studies.

The oldest known aculiferan is Qaleruaqia, which was found in the Aftenstjernesø Formation in Greenland, which dates back to the Cambrian Stage 4.

Solenogastres
The Solenogastres (less often referred to as Neomeniomorpha), commonly known as solenogasters, are a class of small, worm-like, shell-less molluscs (Aplacophora), the other class being the Caudofoveata (Chaetodermomorpha).

Some recent literature and recent molecular evidence, indicates that the Aplacophora may be polyphyletic, and therefore some taxonomists may divide Solenogastres and Caudofoveata into separate classes.
Wilson Island
Wilson Island is the name of several different Islands.

Antarctica

Wilson Island (Antarctica)

Australia

Wilson Island (Shark Bay), an island in Western Australia

Wilson Island (Queensland), an island on the Great Barrier Reef

Bermuda

Wilson Island, Bermuda

Canada

Wilson Island (Lake Superior), an island in Lake Superior near Rossport, Ontario owned by the Nature Conservancy of Canada

Wilson Island (North West Territories), an island in the North West Territories

Wilson Island (Saskatchewan), an island on the South Saskatchewan River

India

Wilson Island (Ritchie's Archipelago), an island in the Andaman Sea

United States

Wilson Island (West Virginia), an island on the Kanawha River in Charleston

Wilson Island (Saskatchewan)
Wilson Island is a small island in the South Saskatchewan River south of the city of Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada. This island is protected by the Meewasin Valley Authority. The island is not accessible but can be seen from a lookout point at Cranberry Flats.

Wilson Island (then known as Shepley Island) from 1943 to 1951 was home to a Royal Canadian Navy sea cadet camp under the command of Lieutenant P.K. Wilton. Sea cadets were transported to the island by a current-driven scow for two weeks of training that included swimming and rowing. In 1951 the island camp was abandoned due to spring flooding.
Thaddäus Schäpe
Thaddäus Schäpe (7 March 1954 – 1 September 2004) was the founder and first head of the House of Polish-German Cooperation, following the fall of communism. Schäpe saliently contributed to the process of German-Polish reconciliation, especially in the historical region of Upper Silesia.

Upper Silesia
Upper Silesia (Polish: Górny Śląsk [ˈɡurnɨ ˈɕlɔ̃sk] ⓘ ; Silesian: Gůrny Ślůnsk, Gōrny Ślōnsk; Czech: Horní Slezsko; German: Oberschlesien [ˈoːbɐˌʃleːzi̯ən] ⓘ ; Silesian German: Oberschläsing; Latin: Silesia Superior) is the southeastern part of the historical and geographical region of Silesia, located today mostly in Poland, with small parts in the Czech Republic. The area is predominantly known for its heavy industry (mining and metallurgy).
Scorrier House
Scorrier House, located near the village of Scorrier, Cornwall, England, UK, is a country house and the seat of the Williams family. Scorrier House is also home to an important Cornish garden, Scorrier House Stud and, more recently, the Great Estate Festival

Scorrier
Scorrier (Cornish: Skorya) is a village in Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. It is in the civil parish of St Day, about 2 miles (3 km) northeast of the centre of Redruth and 3 miles (5 km) southeast of the coast at Porthtowan, on the A30 road at the junction of the A3047 road that leads west to Camborne and the B3298 road south to Carharrack. The Plymouth to Penzance railway line passes through the village and between 1852 and 1964 it had its own station. A. E. Rodda & Son, the principal maker of clotted cream is based here.
Ayrancılar, Bitlis
Ayrancılar (Kurdish: Miryanes) is a village in the Bitlis District of Bitlis Province in Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds and had a population of 64 in 2021.

The village was evacuated in 1992 by the Turkish army.

Bitlis Province
Bitlis Province (Turkish: Bitlis ili; Armenian: Բաղեշի մարզ, romanized: Bagheshi marz; Kurdish: Parêzgeha Bidlîsê) is a province of eastern Turkey, located to the west of Lake Van. It takes its name from the central city, Bitlis. Its area is 8,294 km2, and its population is 353,988 (2022). The province was part of Moxoene of the Kingdom of Armenia. Before the Armenian genocide, the area was part of the Six Armenian Vilayets and considered part of Western Armenia by Armenians. The province is considered part of Turkish Kurdistan and has a Kurdish majority. The current Governor of the province is Erol Karaömeroğlu.
2019–20 ISU Short Track Speed Skating World Cup
The 2019–20 ISU Short Track Speed Skating World Cup was a multi-race tournament over a season for short track speed skating. The season began on 1 November 2019 in United States and ended on 14 February 2020 in Netherlands. The World Cup was organised by the ISU who also runs world cups and championships in speed skating and figure skating.

The World Cup consisted of six competitions this year.

Short-track speed skating
Short-track speed skating is a form of competitive ice speed skating. In competitions, multiple skaters (typically between four and six) skate on an oval ice track with a length of 111.12 metres (364.57 ft). The rink itself is 60 metres (196.85 ft) long by 30 metres (98.43 ft) wide, which is the same size as an Olympic-sized figure skating rink and an international-sized ice hockey rink. Related sports include long-track speed skating and inline speed skating.
Radial collateral ligament of thumb
The radial collateral ligament of the thumb extends from the first metacarpal head to the proximal phalanx of the thumb. It is located on the radial side of the joint and is weaker than the ulnar collateral ligament of the thumb.

Thumb
The thumb is the first digit of the hand, next to the index finger. When a person is standing in the medical anatomical position (where the palm is facing to the front), the thumb is the outermost digit. The Medical Latin English noun for thumb is pollex (compare hallux for big toe), and the corresponding adjective for thumb is pollical.
Łazów, Radomsko County
Łazów [ˈwazuf] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Żytno, within Radomsko County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. It lies approximately 9 km (6 mi) east of Żytno, 26 km (16 mi) south-east of Radomsko, and 96 km (60 mi) south of the regional capital Łódź.

Radomsko County
Radomsko County (Polish: powiat radomszczański) is a unit of territorial administration and local government (powiat) in Łódź Voivodeship, central Poland. It came into being on 1 January 1999 as a result of the Polish local government reforms passed in 1998. Its administrative seat and largest town is Radomsko, which lies 80 kilometres (50 mi) south of the regional capital Łódź. The county also contains the towns of Przedbórz, lying 31 km (19 mi) east of Radomsko, and Kamieńsk, 16 km (10 mi) north of Radomsko.

The county covers an area of 1,442.78 square kilometres (557.1 sq mi). As of 2006, it had a population of 118,856, out of which the population of Radomsko was 49,152, that of Przedbórz was 3,758, that of Kamieńsk was 2,858, and the rural population was 63,088.
Cafasso
Cafasso is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Fernando Cafasso (born 1983), Argentine footballer

Joseph Cafasso (1811–1860), Italian Roman Catholic priest

Joseph A. Cafasso (born 1956), American consultant

Victoria Cafasso (1975–1995), British/Italian tourist murdered in Australia

Murder of Victoria Cafasso
Victoria Cafasso was a 20-year-old dual British/Italian tourist on holiday in Tasmania, Australia. Her body was found stabbed on a beach at Beaumaris in broad daylight on 11 October 1995. As of 2020, nobody has been identified as her killer. A reward of A$100,000 was offered for information to help solve the crime. This was increased to A$500,000 by 2023, and to A$1,000,000 in October 2025.
Damanik
Damanik is one of Simalungun Batak clans originating in North Sumatra, Indonesia. People of this clan bear the clan's name as their surname.
Notable people of this clan include:

Djabanten Damanik (1935–2006), Indonesian bureaucrat and politician

Ferdinand Damanik (born 1988), Indonesian basketball player

Djabanten Damanik
Djabanten Damanik (16 July 1935 – 25 October 2006) was an Indonesian bureaucrat who served as mayor of Pematangsiantar from 1984 to 1989 and regent of Simalungun for a decade from 1990 to 2000. A career civil servant, Djabanten had held several prominent offices within the provincial government before being elected to lead these region by their respective councils.
Zelene, Kharkiv Raion
Zelene (Ukrainian: Зелене; Russian: Зелёное) is a village in Kharkiv Raion (district) in Kharkiv Oblast of eastern Ukraine, located 31.60 kilometres (19.64 mi) northeast of Kharkiv city. It belongs to Lyptsi rural hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine.

Kharkiv Raion
Kharkiv Raion (Ukrainian: Харківський район) is a raion (district) of Kharkiv Oblast in eastern Ukraine. Its administrative center is the city of Kharkiv. Population: 1,729,049 (2022 estimate).

On 18 July 2020, as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, the number of raions of Kharkiv Oblast was reduced to seven, and the area of Kharkiv Raion was significantly expanded. One abolished raion, Derhachi Raion, as well as Liubotyn Municipality, part of Nova Vodolaha Raion, and the city of Kharkiv, which was previously incorporated as a city of oblast significance and did not belong to the raion, were merged into Kharkiv Raion. The January 2020 estimate of the population of the former Kharkiv Raion was 176,186 (2020 est.).
Kipsang
Kipsang is a masculine given name among the Kalenjin people in Kenya. It means "born outside the house". Kalenjin naming customs and methods are mainly aligned to the events, scenarios or the environment at the time a person was born. A baby born outside the house would be named Kipsang if they were a male and Chesang if they were a female.

Emmanuel Kipsang (born 1991), Kenyan long-distance track runner

Geoffrey Kipsang (born 1992), Kenyan cross country and half marathon runner

Hillary Kipsang Yego (born 1992), Kenyan steeplechase runner

James Kipsang Kwambai (born 1983), Kenyan marathon runner

John Korir Kipsang (born 1975), Kenyan road runner

Salim Kipsang (born 1979), Kenyan marathon runner

William Kipsang (born 1977), Kenyan marathon runner

Wilson Kipsang Kiprotich (born 1982), Kenyan marathon runner

Abel Kipsang (born 1996), Kenyan middle-distance runner

John Korir Kipsang
John Korir Kipsang (born December 15, 1975) is a Kenyan athlete who specializes in road running.

Korir won against the similarly named John Cheruiyot Korir at the 2002 Lisbon Half Marathon and 2005 Cherry Blossom Ten Mile Run, while John Cheruiyot Korir won at a cross country event in Kenya in 2003.

He trains with Kimbia Athletics and is coached by Dieter Hogen.
Martin Willich
Martin Willich (24 April 1945 – 12 January 2026) was a German politician. A member of the Christian Democratic Union, he served in the Hamburg Parliament from 1974 to 1995.

Willich died in Hamburg on 12 January 2026, at the age of 80.

Hamburg Parliament
The Hamburg Parliament (German: Hamburgische Bürgerschaft; literally “Hamburgish Citizenry” or, more poetically, “Hamburgish Burgessry”) is the unicameral legislature of the German state of Hamburg according to the constitution of Hamburg. As of 2025 there are 121 sitting members, representing 17 electoral districts. The parliament is situated in the city hall Hamburg Rathaus and is part of the Government of Hamburg.

The parliament is among other things responsible for the law, the election of the Erster Bürgermeister (First Mayor) for the election period and the control of the Senate (cabinet).

The President of the Hamburg Parliament is the highest official person of the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg.

Its members are elected in universal, direct, free, equal and secret elections every five years.
James Lamont (footballer)
James Lamont (born 1875, date of death unknown) was a Scottish professional footballer who played in the 19th century for Bedminster and Bristol Rovers.

Lamont was born in Cowlairs in Scotland playing for Partick Thistle. Moving south he played for Bedminster in 1898–99, one of the teams that later merged to form Bristol City, in the Southern League before joining Bristol Rovers in 1899. In his one season with Rovers he played 27 times as a half back in the then-professional Southern League, scoring twice.

Bedminster F.C.
Bedminster F.C. was an English football club based in Bristol. The club was established in 1887 as Southville and played at Ashton Gate. They were founder members of the Bristol & District League in 1892, which became the Western League in 1895. In 1897–98 they won Division One Amateur of the league, and at the end of the season the club turned professional and also entered a team into the Southern League.

In 1900 the club merged into local rivals Bristol City and ceased to exist. City played at St John's ground until 1904 when they moved to Ashton Gate.