hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Ralph Leonhardt
Ralph Leonhardt (born October 14, 1967) is a former East German/German nordic combined skier who competed during the late 1980s and early 1990s. He won a bronze medal in the 3 x 10 km team event at the 1989 FIS Nordic World Ski Championships in Lahti.

Leonhardt's best individual finish was 2nd in Austria in 1992.

Nordic combined
Nordic combined is a winter sport in which athletes compete in cross-country skiing and ski jumping. The Nordic combined at the Winter Olympics has been held since the first Winter Olympics in 1924, while the FIS Nordic Combined World Cup has been held since 1983. Many Nordic combined competitions use the Gundersen method, where placement in the ski jumping segment results in time (dis)advantages added to the contestant's total in the cross-country skiing segment (e.g. the ski jumping winner starts the cross-country skiing race at 00:00:00 while the one with the lowest jumping score starts with the longest time penalty).
Stephanie Kalesavich
Stephanie Kalesavich Buono (born May 31, 1984) is an American former competitive pair skater. With Aaron Parchem, she is the 2000 Golden Spin of Zagreb champion and the 2001 Nebelhorn Trophy bronze medalist. They competed at one ISU Championship, the 2002 Four Continents, where they placed fifth.

2002 Four Continents Figure Skating Championships
The 2002 Four Continents Figure Skating Championships was an international figure skating competition in the 2001–02 season. It was held at the Hwasan Indoor Ice Rink in Jeonju, South Korea on January 21–27. Medals were awarded in the disciplines of men's singles, ladies' singles, pair skating, and ice dancing. The first compulsory dance was the Ravensburger Waltz and the second was the Blues.
AEG DJ.I
The AEG DJ.I was a prototype biplane fighter that was built by the Allgemeine Elektricitäts-Gesellschaft (AEG) during the First World War for the Imperial German Army's (Deutsches Heer) Imperial German Air Service (Luftstreitkräfte). It was derived from the unsuccessful AEG PE triplane fighter and shared the same armoured fuselage design, armament and engine. Three prototypes were ordered, but only two are known to have been completed before end of the war in November 1918.

Bracing (aeronautics)
In aeronautics, bracing comprises structural members which stiffen the functional airframe to give it rigidity and strength under load. Bracing may be applied both internally and externally, and may take the form of struts, which act in compression or tension as the need arises, and/or wires, which act only in tension.

In general, bracing allows a stronger, lighter structure than one which is unbraced, but external bracing adds drag which slows down the aircraft and raises considerably more design issues than internal bracing. Another disadvantage of bracing wires is that they require routine checking and adjustment, or rigging, even when located internally.

During the early years of aviation, bracing was a universal feature of aeroplanes, including monoplanes and biplanes, which were then equally common. Bracing in the form of lift struts remains in use for some light commercial designs where a high wing and light weight are more important than ultimate performance.
Annavaram, Pedanandipadu mandal
Annavaram is a village in Pedanandipadu mandal in Guntur district of Andhra Pradesh, India. It is located 50 kilometres (31 mi) from Guntur, the district capital, and 11 kilometres (6.8 mi) from Pedanandipadu.

Guntur district
Guntur district is  in the Coastal Andhra region of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. The administrative seat of the district is located at Guntur, one of the major urban centres of the state. Historically significant, the region was part of ancient Buddhist and Satavahana-era settlements and later came under various South Indian dynasties before British rule. The district is known for its agricultural prominence—particularly chilli and cotton cultivation—as well as education and trade. It forms part of the larger Coastal Andhra region and contributes significantly to the state’s economy and cultural heritage.
The Magnificent Lie (1955 film)
The Magnificent Lie (Swedish: Den underbara lögnen) is a 1955 Swedish drama film directed by Mike Road and starring Signe Hasso, William Langford, Road and Stig Olin. It was shot at the Centrumateljéerna Studios in Stockholm. The film's sets were designed by the art director Arthur Spjuth. It is based on the 1831 short story La Grande Bretèche by Honoré de Balzac and a further short story by Guy de Maupassant. Hasso produced the film, having recently return from a Hollywood, and cast her husband Langford opposite her.

Guy de Maupassant
Henri René Albert Guy de Maupassant (UK: /ˈmoʊpæsɒ̃/, US: /ˈmoʊpəsɒnt, ˌmoʊpəˈsɒ̃/; French: [ɡi d(ə) mopasɑ̃]; 5 August 1850 – 6 July 1893) was a 19th-century French author, celebrated as a master of the short story, as well as a representative of the naturalist school, depicting human lives, destinies and social forces in disillusioned and often pessimistic terms.

Maupassant was a protégé of Gustave Flaubert and his stories are characterized by economy of style and efficient, seemingly effortless dénouements. Many are set during the Franco-Prussian War of the 1870s, describing the futility of war and the innocent civilians who, caught up in events beyond their control, are permanently changed by their experiences. He wrote 300 short stories, six novels, three travel books, and one volume of verse. His first published story, "Boule de Suif" ("The Dumpling", 1880), is often considered his most famous work.
1946–47 Ivorian General Council election
General Council elections were held in French Ivory Coast (which included Upper Volta at the time) in December 1946 and 5 January 1947. The Democratic Party of Ivory Coast – African Democratic Rally won all 15 seats in the Second College in Ivory Coast, and 24 of the 30 Second College seats overall.

History of Ivory Coast
Human arrival in Ivory Coast (officially called Côte d'Ivoire) has been dated to the Upper Paleolithic period (15,000 to 10,000 BC), or at the minimum, the Neolithic period based on weapon and tool fragments, specifically polished shale axes and remnants of cooking and fishing. The earliest known inhabitants of Côte d'Ivoire left traces scattered throughout the territory. Historians believe these people were all either displaced or absorbed by the ancestors of the present inhabitants. Peoples who arrived before the 16th century include the Ehotilé (Aboisso), Kotrowou (Fresco), Zéhiri (Grand Lahou), Ega, and Diès (Divo).
Gabriel Kagombe
Gabriel Gathuka Kagombe is a Kenyan politician from the United Democratic Alliance. In the 2022 Kenyan general election, he was elected to succeed Moses Kuria as MP for the Gatundu South Constituency.
Kagombe is a political science alumni from uon.

Gatundu South Constituency
Gatundu South is an electoral constituency in Kiambu County, Kenya and the seat of the subcounty Officer is in Gatundu Town. It is one of twelve constituencies in Kiambu County which comprises four wards: Kiamwangi, Kiganjo, Ndarugo, and Ng'enda. All of them are within the Kiambu County Council. The constituency was established before the 1997 General Elections. Previously it was part of the larger Gatundu Constituency which was split into Gatundu South Constituency and Gatundu North Constituency. It is ranked 182 out of 210 Constituencies in Kenya in size and 165 out of 210 in population size.

The current Member of Parliament is Gabriel Kagombe who succeeded Moses Kuria in 2022.
Ibrahim Youssef
Ibrahim Youssef Awadallah Mohamed (Arabic: إبراهيم يوسف عوض الله محمد; 1 January 1959 – 10 July 2013), nicknamed "Black Deer الغزال الاسمر", was an Egyptian football executive, former football player and police officer. He spent all of his football career with Zamalek. He also played for the Egypt national football team. Youssef won the Egyptian footballer of the year for several times. He was chosen the best Libero in 1984 African Cup of Nations. He finished 2nd in the African footballer of the year by France Football in 1984, and 3rd in 1985.

He is considered the best Libero in Egypt's history. Youssef is included in MasterCard African Team of the 20th Century in 1998. After his retirement from football in 1988, he worked in sports management. He was elected as Zamalek's board member for several periods.

1977–78 Egyptian Premier League
The 1977–78 Egyptian Premier League, was the 21st season of the Egyptian Premier League, the top Egyptian professional league for association football clubs, since its establishment in 1948. The season started on 17 September 1977 and concluded on 2 April 1978.
Zamalek won the league for the 4th time in the club's history.
Ben Ferbrache
Ben Ferbrache (born 18 March 1988) is a cricketer who plays for Guernsey. He played in the 2014 ICC World Cricket League Division Five tournament. In May 2015 he participated in the 2015 ICC Europe Division One tournament.

He played in the 2016 ICC World Cricket League Division Five tournament. In May 2019, he was named in Guernsey's squad for the 2019 T20 Inter-Insular Cup. He made his Twenty20 International (T20I) debut for Guernsey against Jersey on 31 May 2019. The same month, he was named in Guernsey's squad for the Regional Finals of the 2018–19 ICC T20 World Cup Europe Qualifier tournament in Guernsey.

In July 2025, Ferbrache became the first player to win 100 caps for Guernsey.

2014 ICC World Cricket League Division Five
The 2014 ICC World Cricket League Division Five was a cricket tournament that took place from 6–13 March 2014. It formed part of the ICC World Cricket League and qualification for the 2019 Cricket World Cup.
Judge John L. Buckley House
The Judge John L. Buckley House is a house in Enterprise, Mississippi listed on the National Register of Historic Places.  The house is built in the bungalow style.  Many of the bungalows built in Clarke County in the 1920s were one-story, undistinguished standardized housing.  The Buckley House is more notable than these because of its detailing, which incorporated Colonial design elements.  It is also somewhat larger, being one and a half stories tall, and it has a low-pitched roof with broad gables and a wraparound porch.  It incorporates traditional design elements into a more modern residential design, and is one of the most sophisticated bungalow designs in Clarke County.

Colonial architecture
Colonial architecture is a hybrid architectural style that arose as colonists combined architectural styles from their country of origin with design characteristics of the settled country. Colonists frequently built houses and buildings in a style that was familiar to them but with local characteristics more suited to their new climate.
Below are links to specific articles about colonial architecture, specifically the modern colonies:
High-temperature oxidation
High-temperature oxidation refers to a scale-forming oxidation process involving a metallic object and atmospheric oxygen that produces corrosion at elevated temperatures.

High-temperature oxidation is a kind of High-temperature corrosion. Other kinds of high-temperature corrosion include high-temperature sulfidation and carbonization. High temperature oxidation and other corrosion types are commonly modelled using the Deal-Grove model to account for diffusion and reaction processes.

Deal–Grove model
The Deal–Grove model mathematically describes the growth of an oxide layer on the surface of a material.  In particular, it is used to predict and interpret thermal oxidation of silicon in semiconductor device fabrication. The model was first published in 1965 by Bruce Deal and Andrew Grove of Fairchild Semiconductor, building on Mohamed M. Atalla's work on silicon surface passivation by thermal oxidation at Bell Labs in the late 1950s. This served as a step in the development of CMOS devices and the fabrication of integrated circuits.
Islamic Center of Southern California
The Islamic Center of Southern California is a mosque and Islamic cultural center located in Los Angeles, California. It is located on Vermont Avenue adjacent to the Chinese Consulate General in the Wilshire Center neighborhood of Los Angeles. It is one of the largest mosques in Southern California with thousands praying there every Friday. Although the institution dates back to 1952, the center's current mosque opened in the late 1970s.

Consulate-General of China, Los Angeles
34°03′57″N 118°17′24″W﻿ / ﻿34.065727°N 118.290100°W﻿ / 34.065727; -118.290100

The Consulate-General of the People's Republic of China in Los Angeles is the People's Republic of China's (PRC) diplomatic mission headquartered at 443 Shatto Place in the Koreatown neighborhood of Los Angeles, California, United States. The passport and visa office is on the third floor of 500 Shatto Place, Los Angeles, California. The consulate's service area is Southern California (as defined by the PRC; Northern California is served by The Consulate General of The People's Republic of China in San Francisco), Arizona, Hawaii, New Mexico, and the U.S. Pacific territories.
District No. 5 Schoolhouse
The District No. 5 Schoolhouse is a historic district school building at 32 Pleasant Valley Road in Underhill, Vermont.  Built in 1861, it served the town as a school until it was damaged by fire in 1951, but remains a community landmark.  It is now owned by the local historical society.  It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2018.

Underhill, Vermont
Underhill is a town in Chittenden County in the U.S. state of Vermont. The population was 3,129 at the 2020 census.

The town of Underhill shares a fire department with Jericho, the Underhill-Jericho Fire Department.
Dayle
Dayle is a unisex given name. Notable people with the given name include:

Dayle Bonner, Australian professional rugby league footballer

Dayle Coleing (born 1996), Gibraltarian professional footballer

Dayle Dolkens (born 2001), Australian field hockey player

Dayle Douglas (1882–1945), Scottish screenwriter

Dayle Friedman, American rabbi

Dayle Grubb (born 1991), English professional footballer

Dayle Haddon (1948–2024), Canadian model and actress

Dayle Hadlee (born 1948), former New Zealand cricketer

Dayle Hammock (1947–2024), South Dakota politician

Dayle Hinman (born 1952), retired FBI-trained criminal profiler

Dayle Ross (born 2003), Canadian ice hockey player

Dayle Shackel (born 1970), New Zealand former cricketer

Dayle Southwell (born 1993), English professional footballer

Dayle Ross
Dayle Ross (born May 26, 2003) is a Canadian ice hockey defenceman for the New York Sirens of the Professional Women's Hockey League (PWHL). She played college ice hockey for the St. Cloud State Huskies. She was selected 25th overall by New York in the 2025 PWHL Draft.
Kura, Nigeria
KuraListenⓘ is a Local Government Area in Kano State, Nigeria. Its headquarters are in the town of Kura on the A2 highway.

It has an area of 206 km2 and a population of 144,601 at the 2006 census.

The postal code of the area is 711.

A2 highway (Nigeria)
The A2 highway (also known as Abuja–Kaduna–Kano highway) is a federal highway of Nigeria. It links the country’s western and northern states at its southern terminus to the southerly East-West road which leads up to Ikot-Ekpene and onwards to Calabar near the eastern border with Cameroon. It proceeds for 1,106km northwesterly though Warri to Benin City, thence northerly via Okene, Kaduna, Zaria, Kano and Daura to the border with the Republic of Niger in the north of the country, connecting with the N10 highway of Niger. In total, 7 states are traversed by the expressway system as well as the Federal Capital Territory where the nation’s capital, Abuja, is linked to the highway by the A234. It makes up a portion of the Trans-Saharan highway system. linking up to Algeria and the rest of the Northern Africa.
Norhasmimi Abdul Ghani
Norhasmimi Abdul Ghani is a Malaysian politician who has served as a Senator since May 2025. She is a member, the Women Chief of Pahang and the Division Women Chief of Kuala Krau of the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO), a component party of the Barisan Nasional (BN) coalition.

Kuala Krau
Kuala Krau (Pahang Malay: Kole Kgha) is a federal constituency in Temerloh District, Jerantut District and Maran District,  Pahang, Malaysia, that has been represented in the Dewan Rakyat since 2004.

The federal constituency was created in the 2003 redistribution and is mandated to return a single member to the Dewan Rakyat under the first past the post voting system.
Massimo Ambrosetti
Massimo Ambrosetti is an Italian diplomat serving, as of 2024, as the Italian Republic's ambassador to the People's Republic of China. He previously served as Italian ambassador to Panama and the Eastern Caribbean.

Ambrosetti was educated at the University of Padua and received a Master of Studies in international relations from the University of Cambridge and a Doctor of Liberal Arts from Georgetown University. In 2013, he was invested into the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic at the grade of Commander.

Order of Merit of the Italian Republic
The Order of Merit of the Italian Republic (Italian: Ordine al merito della Repubblica Italiana) is the most senior Italian order of merit. It was established in 1951 by the second president of the Italian Republic, Luigi Einaudi.

The highest-ranking honour of the Republic, it is awarded for "merit acquired by the nation" in the fields of science, literature, arts, economy, public service, and social, philanthropic and humanitarian activities and for long and conspicuous service in civilian and military careers.

The order effectively replaced national orders such as the Civil Order of Savoy (1831), the Order of the Crown of Italy (1868), the Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus (1572) and the Supreme Order of the Most Holy Annunciation (1362).
Se las Voy a Dar a Otro
Se las Voy a Dar a Otro is the fifth major label studio album by regional Mexican singer Jenni Rivera, released by Fonovisa on December 5, 2001. Se las Voy a Dar a Otro earned Rivera a nomination for Best Banda Album at the 3rd Annual Latin Grammy Awards.

Latin Grammy Award for Best Banda Album
The Latin Grammy Award for Best Banda Album is an honor presented annually at the Latin Grammy Awards, a ceremony that recognizes excellence and creates a wider awareness of cultural diversity and contributions of Latin recording artists in the United States and internationally.

The award goes to solo artists, duos, or groups for releasing vocal or instrumental albums containing at least 51% of new recordings in the banda music genre.

The award was first presented to Banda el Recodo for the album Lo Mejor de Mi Vida at the 1st Latin Grammy Awards ceremony in 2000. They are the most awarded band in this category with eight wins out of eleven nominations and are followed by Los Horóscopos de Durango, the first and so far only non-Mexican performer to win, and Joan Sebastian each with two wins. Banda Machos hold the record for most nominations without a win, with six. Chiquis Rivera became the first solo female singer to win for Playlist.
Flassavatnet
Flassavatnet is a lake in Rogaland county, Norway.  The lake lies on the border of the municipalities of Gjesdal and Sandnes.  The 0.9243-square-kilometre (0.3569 sq mi) lake sits about 1 kilometre (0.62 mi) north of the large village of Ålgård, not far north of the lakes Edlandsvatnet and Limavatnet.  The lake is a reservoir with a small dam on the southern edge of the lake.  The water level is kept at about 177 metres (581 ft) above sea level.  The reservoir holds about 900,000 cubic metres (730 acre⋅ft; 1,200,000 cu yd).

Rogaland
Rogaland (Norwegian: [ˈrûːɡɑlɑn] ⓘ) is a county in Western Norway, bordering the North Sea to the west and the counties of Vestland to the north, Telemark to the east and Agder to the east and southeast. As of 1 January 2024, it had a population of 499,417 people.

The administrative centre of the county is the city of Stavanger, which is the third largest city in Norway.
For True
For True is the second solo studio album by American musician Trombone Shorty. It was released on September 13, 2011, on Verve Forecast Records. Recording sessions took place at Number C Studios, the Music Shed and Shorty's Studio in New Orleans, at Dave's Room in North Hollywood, at the Bison Roadhouse, and at KAR Studios in Sherman Oaks. Produced by Ben Ellman, it features guest appearances from 5th Ward Weebie, Cyril Neville, Ivan Neville, Jeff Beck, Kid Rock, Ledisi, Rebirth Brass Band and Warren Haynes.

In the United States, the album peaked at number 72 on the Billboard 200 and atop both the Jazz Albums and the Contemporary Jazz Albums charts.

Cyril Neville
Cyril Garrett Neville (born October 10, 1948) is an American percussionist and vocalist who first came to prominence as a member of his brother Art Neville's funky New Orleans–based band, The Meters. He joined Art in the Neville Brothers band upon the dissolution of the Meters.
1987 Korfball World Championship
The 1987 Korfball World Championship was the 3rd edition of the major international korfball competition. It was held in the Netherlands on April 20–25, in the cities of Amsterdam, Bennekom, Dordrecht, Papendrecht, Rotterdam and Wormer. In a close final, Netherlands defeated Belgium by 9–7.

Korfball
Korfball (Dutch: korfbal [ˈkɔr(ə)vbɑl]) is a ball sport with similarities to netball, basketball, and ringball. The objective is to throw a ball into a netless basket that is mounted on a 3.5 m (11.5-foot) pole. Each team is composed of four female players and four male players. The sport was created in the Netherlands in 1902 by schoolteacher Nico Broekhuysen, and has since spread globally.
Institute of Mathematics and its Applications
The Institute of Mathematics and its Applications (IMA) is the UK's chartered professional body for mathematicians and one of the UK's learned societies for mathematics (another being the London Mathematical Society).

The IMA aims to advance mathematics and its applications, promote and foster research and other enquiries directed the advancement, teaching and application of mathematics, to seek to establish and maintain high standards of professional conduct for members and to seek to promote, encourage and guide the development of education and training in mathematics.

Professional association
A professional association (also called  a professional body, professional organization, or professional society) is a group that usually seeks to further a particular profession, the interests of individuals and organisations engaged in that profession, and the public interest. In the United States, such an association is typically a nonprofit business league for tax purposes. In the UK, they may take a variety of legal forms.
Växjö Lake
Växjö lake (Swedish: Växjösjön) is a lake in Växjö Municipality, Sweden. The lake is 6 meters deep, has an area of 0.772 square kilometers and is 160 meters above sea level. Around the lake there is a walking and cycling path, approximately 4.5 kilometres long.

When Växjo's sewage system was initially built in the 1860s it discharged into the lake, leading to serious pollution problems.

Växjö Municipality
Växjö Municipality (Swedish: Växjö kommun) is a municipality in Kronoberg County in southern Sweden, where Växjö is the seat.

The municipality was created in 1971 by the amalgamation of the City of Växjö with the surrounding municipalities. The number of original local government entities (as of 1863) included in the present municipality is 29.
Division of Hinkler
The Division of Hinkler is an Australian Electoral Division in Queensland. It includes the city of Bundaberg and its surrounds. The most recent member for Hinkler is David Batt of the National Party, who was elected in 2025.

Electorates of the Australian House of Representatives
Electorates (also known as electoral divisions, federal divisions or seats) are the single-member electoral districts of the Australian House of Representatives; the lower house of the Parliament of Australia. There are currently 150 federal electorates.