hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Brautigam
Brautigam or Bräutigam is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Alois Bräutigam (1916–2007), German-Czech politician

Deborah Bräutigam, American political scientist

Harry Brautigam (1948–2008), Nicaraguan economist

Helmut Bräutigam (1914–1942), German composer

Johan Brautigam (1878–1962), Dutch trade unionist

Otto Bräutigam (1895–1992), German diplomat

Perry Bräutigam (born 1963), German footballer and coach

Ronald Brautigam (born 1954), Dutch pianist

Vince Brautigam, American football coach

Volker Bräutigam (1939–2022), German composer and church musician

Deborah Bräutigam
Deborah Bräutigam is an American political scientist, currently the Bernard L. Schwartz Professor of Political Economy at Johns Hopkins University and the Director of the China Africa Research Initiative at the Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies. Bräutigam studies international development policies and foreign aid, focusing on Chinese projects in Africa.
University of Computer Studies, Myeik
University of Computer Studies (Myeik) (Burmese: ကွန်ပျူတာတက္ကသိုလ် (မြိတ်)), also known as Computer University (Myeik) is a university in Myeik, Taninthayi Region, Myanmar, offering courses in computer science and information technology. The total area is 25.71 acres (10.40 ha).

Myeik, Myanmar
Myeik (Burmese: မြိတ်; MLCTS: mrit, pronounced [mjeɪʔ] or [beɪʔ]; Mon: ဗိက်, [pòik]; Thai: มะริด, RTGS: Marit, [má(ʔ).rít]; formerly Mergui, /mɜːrˈɡwiː/) is a rural city in Tanintharyi Region, Myanmar, located in the extreme south of the country on the coast of the Andaman Sea. As of 2010, the estimated population was over 209,000. Myeik is the largest city in Tanintharyi Region, and serves as the  regional headquarters of the Myanmar Navy's Tanintharyi Regional Command. The area inland from the city is a major smuggling corridor into Thailand. The Singkhon Pass, also known as the Maw-daung Pass, has an international cross-border checkpoint.
Women's suffrage in Venezuela
Women's suffrage in Venezuela was implemented in March 1946. After President Isaías Medina Angarita introduced municipal voting reforms in 1945, the Right to Universal Suffrage was established on March 15, 1946 and was constitutionalized on July 5, 1947 by President Rómulo Betancourt.

The women's movement in Venezuela started late compared to other countries, and did not fully organize until the 1930s. After the death of dictator Juan Vicente Gómez in 1935, Venezuela's first notable women's rights organization, the Asociacón Cultural Feminina (ACF), was founded and swiftly followed by others such as the Asociación Venezolana de Mujeres (AVM). The ACF was a leading organization in support of women's suffrage. Suffrage was supported by President Rómulo Betancourt, in his effort to appeal to women and minorities.

Isaías Medina Angarita
Isaías Medina Angarita (6 July 1897 – 15 September 1953) was a Venezuelan military man and politician who served as President of Venezuela from 1941 until 1945, during World War II. He followed the path of his predecessor Eleazar López Contreras, and contributed to gradual democratization and liberalization in Venezuela. He was overthrown in the 1945 Venezuelan coup d'état.
The X-Files: Unrestricted Access
The X-Files: Unrestricted Access is a Microsoft Windows and Macintosh program published by Fox Interactive and distributed by 20th Century Fox Home Entertainment as a tie-in with the television series The X-Files. Unrestricted Access is an interactive database program, compiling information from the television series' first four seasons. The program was written by Richard Dowdy.

Released in 1998, the game was met with mostly positive reviews, with its attention to detail and aesthetics considered as highlights; however, its reliance on Internet Explorer 4 was viewed as a detraction.

Tie-in
A tie-in work is a work of fiction or other product based on a media property such as a film, video game, television series, board game, website, role-playing game or literary property. Tie-ins are authorized by the owners of the original property, and are a form of cross-promotion used primarily to generate additional income from that property and to promote its visibility.
Cheekha Dar
Cheekha Dar (Arabic: شيخا دار, romanized: šīḵā dār, Kurdish: Çîxî Derê, Sorani Kurdish: چیخی دەرێ), which means Black Tent, is the local Kurdish name for the mountain, located in Kurdistan Region of Iraq, currently thought to be the highest in Iraq. It is claimed to be 3,611 m (11,847 ft) high in the CIA World Factbook. It is 6 km (3.7 mi) north of the village of Gundah Zhur and is on the border with Iran.

Central Kurdish
Central Kurdish, also known as Sorani Kurdish, is a Kurdish language variety spoken in Iraq, mainly in Iraqi Kurdistan, as well as the Iranian provinces of Kurdistan, Kermanshah, and West Azerbaijan. Central Kurdish is one of the two official languages of Iraq, along with Arabic, and is in administrative documents simply referred to as "Kurdish".

The term Sorani, named after the Soran Emirate, refers to a variety of Central Kurdish based on the dialect spoken in Slemani. Central Kurdish is written in the Kurdo-Arabic alphabet, an adaptation of the Arabic script developed in the 1920s by Sa'ed Sidqi Kaban and Taufiq Wahby.
Nguyễn Đình Tấn
Nguyễn Đình Tấn (Kiến An, Hải Phòng, 1930 - 28 January 2002) was a Vietnamese classical composer. He studied at the Tchaikovsky Conservatory. As an army officer in the cultural section he was entrusted with collection of folk songs such as Quan họ songs.

Moscow Conservatory
The Moscow Conservatory, also officially Tchaikovsky Moscow State Conservatory (Russian: Московская государственная консерватория им. П. И. Чайковского, romanized: Moskovskaya gosudarstvennaya konservatoriya im. P. I. Chaykovskogo) is a higher musical educational institution located in Moscow, Russia. It grants undergraduate and graduate degrees in musical performance and musical research. The conservatory offers various degrees including Bachelor of Music Performance, Master of Music and PhD in research.
Ezra Malki
Ezra Malki was rabbi of Rhodes in the seventeenth century; he was brother-in-law of Hezekiah de Silva, the author of "Peri Ḥadash."

Malki was the author of "Malki ba-Ḳodesh" (Salonica, 1749). This work contains novellæ on the laws of Passover given in the Shulchan Aruch (Oraḥ Ḥayyim) and in the "Bet Yosef"; commentaries on the Pesaḥ Haggadah and on the parts of the Mishneh Torah which contain the laws concerning the Passover lamb, Rosh ha-Shanah, Yom Kippur, and lulav; novellæ on the Sefer Mitzvot Gadol; and collectanea.

Malki also wrote "Shemen la-Ma'or" (Constantinople, 1760), novellæ on the first chapter of Baba Meẓi'a, in which he defends Zerahiah ha-Levi against the attacks of Naḥmanides; "'En Mishpaṭ" (ib. 1770), responsa; "'Enot Mayim" (Salonica, 1811), sermons.

Lulav
Lulav (Hebrew: לוּלָב‎ [luˈlav]) is a closed frond of the date palm tree. It is one of the Four Species used during the Jewish holiday of Sukkot. The other Species are the hadass (myrtle), aravah (willow), and etrog (citron). When bound together, the lulav, hadass, and aravah are commonly referred to as "the lulav".
Medisafe International
Medisafe International is a United Kingdom-based company that develops and manufactures products in the field of surgical instrument reprocessing. In 1985, Medisafe introduced the Sonic Irrigation technology to the medical device market. The company has a representation with manufacturing sites in the UK and offices in Florida, Hamburg, Oslo, Buenos Aires and Malta.

Surgical instrument
A surgical instrument is a medical device used during surgery to perform specific actions, such as cutting, modifying tissue, or providing access for viewing. Over time, a broad spectrum of tools has been developed—some for general surgical use, others tailored to specialized procedures.

Classification systems help surgeons understand an instrument's function and appropriate usage. Innovation continues to drive the development of more precise, safer, and more effective instruments for modern surgery.
Bützistock
The Bützistock is a mountain of the Glarus Alps. It lies on the border between the cantons of Glarus and St. Gallen in Eastern Switzerland. The top is 2,496 metres (8,189 ft) above sea level or 513 metres (1,683 ft) above the surrounding terrain. The width at the base is 18 kilometres (11 mi).

The terrain around Bützistock is mainly mountainous, but the nearest surrounding area is hilly. The highest point nearby is Piz Sardona, at 3,056 m (10,026 ft) above sea level, 13 km (8.1 mi) south of Bützistock. The closest locality is Engi on the southern side.

Canton of St. Gallen
The canton of St. Gallen or St Gall (German: Kanton St. Gallen [zaŋkt ˈɡalən] ⓘ; Romansh: Chantun Son Gagl; French: Canton de Saint-Gall; Italian: Canton San Gallo) is a canton of Switzerland. Its capital is St. Gallen.

Located in northeastern Switzerland, the canton has an area of 2,026 km2 (782 sq mi) (5% of Switzerland) and a resident population close to half a million as of 2015 (6% of Switzerland). It was formed in 1803 as a conflation of the city of St. Gallen, the territories of the Abbey of St. Gall and various former subject territories of the Old Swiss Confederacy.
Bell 525 Relentless
The Bell 525 Relentless is an American super-medium-lift helicopter, under development by Bell Textron. The new model was unveiled at the 2012 Heli-Expo in Dallas, Texas in February 2012. It first flew on 1 July 2015.

The Bell 525 is designed to transport up to 19 passengers. The aircraft is the first fly-by-wire civilian aircraft and suffered a crash of its prototype, and is still slowly working towards certification. As of 2024, Bell is working towards completing flight certification, and it has secured its first order.

It is a twin turbine engine helicopter with a composite and metal airframe that is in the latter stages of its development.

Turboshaft
A turboshaft engine is a form of gas turbine that is optimized to produce shaft horsepower rather than jet thrust. In concept, turboshaft engines are very similar to turbojets, with additional turbine expansion to extract heat energy from the exhaust and convert it into output shaft power. They are even more similar to turboprops, with only minor differences, and a single engine is often sold in both forms.

Turboshaft engines are commonly used in applications that require a sustained high power output, high reliability, small size, and light weight. These include helicopters, auxiliary power units, boats and ships, tanks, hovercraft, and stationary equipment.
Garorim Bay Tidal Power Station
Garorim Bay Tidal Power Station is a planned tidal power plant in Garorim Bay, on the west coast of South Korea.  The project is developed by Korea Western Power Company Limited and was in the process of receiving government approval as of November 2008.

Korea Institute of Ocean Science and Technology
The Korea Institute of Ocean Science and Technology (KIOST) is a private oceanography research organization based in Busan. Formerly known as the Korean Ocean Research and Development Institute (KORDI), it started functioning under the name of the Korea Institute of Ocean Science and Technology from July 1, 2012, onwards.
Princess Ragnhild Coast
70°30′S 27°0′E﻿ / ﻿70.500°S 27.000°E﻿ / -70.500; 27.000

Princess Ragnhild Coast (Norwegian: Prinsesse Ragnhild Kyst) is the portion of the coast of Queen Maud Land in Antarctica lying between 20° E and the Riiser-Larsen Peninsula, at 34° E. All but the eastern end of the coast is fringed by ice shelves. It was discovered by Capt. Hjalmar Riiser-Larsen and Capt. Nils Larsen in aerial flights from the ship Norvegia on February 16, 1931, and named for Princess Ragnhild of Norway. Vestvika Bay is a large bay on the west side of Riiser-Larsen Peninsula; it was mapped from air photos taken by the Lars Christensen Expedition, 1936–37, and named Vestvika, meaning "west bay."

Hjalmar Riiser-Larsen
Hjalmar Riiser-Larsen (7 June 1890 – 3 June 1965) was a Norwegian aviation pioneer, military officer, polar explorer and businessman. Among his achievements, he is generally regarded a  founder of the Royal Norwegian Air Force.
Ladislas Jonart
Ladislas Jonart (1594–1674) was a clergyman from the Low Countries who was named in turn bishop of Arras, bishop of Saint-Omer, and archbishop of Cambrai. In the last position he was, ex officio, duke of Cambrai and count of Cambrésis.

Cambrésis
Cambrésis (French: [kɑ̃bʁezi], Dutch: Kamerijk, German: Kammerich) is a former pagus and county of the medieval Holy Roman Empire, which constituted the Prince-Bishopric of Cambrai from the 11th to the 18th centuries. It was annexed by the Kingdom of France in 1679. It is now regarded as one of the "natural regions" of France, and roughly equivalent to the Arrondissement of Cambrai in department Nord. The capital of Cambrésis was Cambrai. Originally ruled by a dynasty of counts, Cambrésis became a prince-bishopric in 1007, comparable to the Prince-Bishopric of Liège and the Prince-Bishopric of Utrecht. It encompassed the territory in which the bishop of Cambrai had secular authority.
Zhanna, Zabaykalsky Krai
Zhanna (Russian: Жанна) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Mogochinsky District, Zabaykalsky Krai, Russia. Population: 37 (2021 census); 93 (2010 census); 95 (2002 census);  There is 1 street in this settlement.

Mogochinsky District
Mogochinsky District (Russian: Мого́чинский райо́н) is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the thirty-one in Zabaykalsky Krai, Russia. It is located in the east of the krai and borders China in the east and south. The area of the district is 25,500 square kilometers (9,800 sq mi). Its administrative center is the town of Mogocha. As of the 2010 Census, the total population of the district was 25,508, with the population of Mogocha accounting for 52.0% of that number.
Estonia 21
Estonia 21 is a racing car designed by Raul Sarap and built by Tallinna Autode Remondi Katsetehas. This was one most successful Estonia formula car.

The car was inspired by the Lotus 81 and it used ground effect . It was produced in 1981–1991 (since 1985 versions 21-M). The VAZ 2105 engine powered it with a capacity of 1294 cm3. It reached a maximum power of about 85 hp [3] (up to 110 hp in newer versions), which allowed the vehicle to accelerate to 210 km/h. The whole car weighed 435 kg. There were four prototypes built and all in all 295 Estonia 21-M cars.

This car was used in Cup of Peace and Friendship, Soviet Formula 2 and in Soviet Formula 3 series.

Soviet Formula 3 Championship
Soviet Formula 3 Championship was Formula 3 series held in the Soviet Union in the years 1960 to 1987.

In October 1956, the Central Automobile Club of the Soviet Union (CAMK) became a member of the FIA. As a result, CAMK representatives watched western races, including the Formula One British Grand Prix. As a result of this, it was decided to create Soviet motor sports, creating the Soviet Union championship in several racing classes, including Formula 3.

The series was cancelled because of the collapse of the Soviet Union and replaced with Russian Formula 3 series.
Johnstone Gallery
The Johnstone Gallery was a private gallery located in the suburb of Bowen Hills in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia co-owned by Brian Johnstone and his wife, Marjorie Johnstone (née Mant). It was the leading Brisbane commercial gallery exhibiting contemporary Australian art from 1950 until 1972.

Robert Dickerson
Robert Henry Dickerson AO (30 March 1924 – 18 October 2015) was an Australian figurative painter and former member of the Antipodeans group of artists. Dickerson is one of Australia's most recognised figurative artists and one of a generation of influential artists who include Ray Crooke, Charles Blackman, Laurence Hope, Margaret Olley and Inge King.
Natalie Babbitt
Natalie Zane Babbitt (née Moore; July 28, 1932 – October 31, 2016) was an American writer and illustrator of children's books. Her 1975 novel, Tuck Everlasting, was adapted into two feature films and a Broadway musical. She received the Newbery Honor and Christopher Award, and was the U.S. nominee for the biennial international Hans Christian Andersen Award in 1982.

Christopher Award
The Christopher Award (established 1949) is presented to the producers, directors, and writers of books, films and television specials that "affirm the highest values of the human spirit". It is given by The Christophers, a Christian organization founded in 1945 by the Maryknoll priest James Keller.
Michael Peck (cricketer)
Michael John Peck (born 23 January 1967) is a former English cricketer.  Peck was a right-handed batsman.  He was born in Creeting St Mary, Suffolk.

Peck made his debut for Suffolk in the 1988 Minor Counties Championship against Durham.  Peck played Minor counties cricket for Suffolk from 1988 to 1995, which included 51 Minor Counties Championship appearances and 6 MCCA Knockout Trophy matches. He made his List A debut against Worcestershire in the 1990 NatWest Trophy.  In this match he was dismissed for a duck by Ian Botham. He made a further List A appearance against Gloucestershire in the 1995 NatWest Trophy. In this match, he scored 49 runs from 106 balls, before being dismissed by David Boden. He is a cousin of the ethologist Jeremy Marchant Forde.

1995 NatWest Trophy
The 1995 NatWest Trophy was the 15th NatWest Trophy.  It was an English limited overs county cricket tournament which was held between 27 June and 2 September 1995. The tournament was won by Warwickshire County Cricket Club who defeated Northamptonshire County Cricket Club by 4 wickets in the final at Lord's.
Robby Felix
Robby Lawrence Felix (born June 3, 1986) is an American former professional football center. He was signed by the Baltimore Ravens as an undrafted free agent in 2009. He played college football at Texas-El Paso.

Felix has also played for the Las Vegas Locomotives and New York Jets.

Las Vegas Locomotives
The Las Vegas Locomotives (called the Locos for short) were a professional American football team based in Las Vegas, Nevada that played in the United Football League. The team played their home games at Sam Boyd Stadium, home field for the University of Nevada, Las Vegas. Jim Fassel was the franchise's head coach, president, and general manager. The Locomotives appeared in all three UFL championship games, winning both the 2009 and 2010 iterations; the Locos were also the last of the four charter UFL franchises to remain in their original home city, to retain their original head coach, and to have played all of their home games at the same venue.
Loktyonok
Loktyonok (Russian: Локтёнок) is a rural locality (village) in Krasnozyorsky District, Novosibirsk Oblast, Russia. It is part of the Kolybelsky Village Council.

Population:  481 (2010 Census); 554 (2002 Census);

Krasnozyorsky District
Krasnozyorsky District (Russian: Краснозёрский райо́н) is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the thirty in Novosibirsk Oblast, Russia. It is located in the south of the oblast. The area of the district is 5,330 square kilometers (2,060 sq mi). Its administrative center is the urban locality (a work settlement) of Krasnozyorskoye. Population: 32,491 (2010 Census);  38,836 (2002 Census); 40,312 (1989 Soviet census). The population of Krasnozyorskoye accounts for 29.3% of the district's total population.
Grade I and II* listed buildings in the London Borough of Bexley
There are over 9,000 Grade I listed buildings and 20,000 Grade II* listed buildings in England. This page is a list of these buildings in the London Borough of Bexley.

See also the list of Grade II listed buildings in the London Borough of Bexley.

London Borough of Bexley
The London Borough of Bexley (/ˈbɛksli/ ⓘ) is a London borough in south-east London, forming part of Outer London. It has a population of 248,287. The main settlements are Sidcup, Erith, Bexleyheath, Belvedere, Crayford, Welling and Old Bexley. The London Borough of Bexley is within the Thames Gateway, an area designated as a national priority for urban regeneration. The local authority is Bexley London Borough Council.
Baxter Cup
The Baxter Cup is the oldest New Zealand trophy in the sport of curling. First contested in 1884, it is thought to be the second oldest still-contested New Zealand sporting trophy (the oldest being The Ballinger Belt in competition rifle shooting, first presented in 1873).

The trophy competition was initially held in Dunedin at the Dunedin Curling Club, but went into abeyance in 1895 after that club was dissolved. The competition was next held in Central Otago in 1900, and has been contested irregularly since that time. The competition is currently organised by the Naseby Curling Council as a one-day bonspiel.

The Baxter Cup was named after David Baxter, a founding member of the Dunedin Curling Club, who donated the trophy.

The current (2017) champions are the Kyeburn Curling Club from Kyeburn, who won the final in July 2017 against Ranfurly's Mount Ida Curling Club.

Ranfurly, New Zealand
Ranfurly is a town in the Central Otago District of Otago, New Zealand. Located 110 kilometres (68 miles) north of Dunedin, it lies in the dry rough plain of Maniototo at a moderately high altitude (around 430 metres or 1,410 feet above sea level) close to a small tributary of the Taieri River. It operates as a service town for the local farming community. The town was formerly known as Eweburn, one of the "farmyard" names bestowed by former Otago Chief Surveyor John Turnbull Thomson on many small streams and locations in the district. The modern name honours the Fifth Earl of Ranfurly, who served as Governor of New Zealand (1897–1904) at the time of the extension of the Otago Central Railway to the area. Ranfurly is well known for its Art Deco buildings, such as its hotel and the dairy.
Kenny Passarelli
Kenny Passarelli (born October 28, 1949) is an American bass guitarist. Passarelli was a founding member of the Joe Walsh-led band Barnstorm, co-writing the 1973 hit "Rocky Mountain Way".  He later served as a contract player for a number of other acts, appearing in both session and live work. These include stints with Elton John, Hall & Oates, and Daryl Hall's solo work, Dan Fogelberg, Stephen Stills, Otis Taylor, among others.

Otis Taylor (musician)
Otis Taylor (born July 30, 1948, Chicago, Illinois, United States) is an American blues musician.  He is a multi-instrumentalist whose talents include the guitar, banjo, mandolin, harmonica, and vocals.  In 2001, he was awarded a fellowship to the Sundance Film Composers Laboratory.
Carbon carousel
A carbon carousel is made of CO2-sorbent panels that are spun around in the air to remove carbon dioxide. After spinning the panels are placed in a regeneration chamber where the carbon dioxide is desorbed.

Desorption
Desorption is the physical process where adsorbed atoms or molecules are released from a surface into the surrounding vacuum or fluid. This occurs when a molecule gains enough energy to overcome the activation barrier and the binding energy that keep it attached to the surface.

Desorption is the reverse of the process of adsorption, which differs from absorption in that adsorption refers to substances bound to the surface, rather than being absorbed into the bulk.

Desorption can occur from any of several processes, or a combination of them: it may result from heat (thermal energy); incident light such as infrared, visible, or ultraviolet photons; or an incident beam of energetic particles such as electrons. It may also occur following chemical reactions such as oxidation or reduction in an electrochemical cell or after a chemical reaction of a adsorbed compounds in which the surface may act as a catalyst.