hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Linda, Be Good
Linda, Be Good is a 1947 American comedy film directed by Frank McDonald and starring Elyse Knox, John Hubbard and Marie Wilson. The film's sets were designed by the art director Lewis H. Creber.

Sidney W. Pink took the film and added some additional footage of a line of burlesque dancers in 3-D and released it under the alternative title I Was a Burlesque Queen in 1953.

Sidney W. Pink
Sidney W. Pink (1916-2002) was an American film producer and occasional director. He has been called the father of feature-length 3-D movies. He is also noted for producing early Spaghetti Westerns and low-budget science-fiction films, and for his role in actor Dustin Hoffman's transition from stage to screen.

Born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania in 1916, Pink died in 2002 at his home in Pompano Beach, Florida, following a long illness.
Julius Jørgensen
Ferdinand Julius Jørgensen (20 June 1880 – 3 October 1937) was a Danish long-distance runner. He competed in the men's marathon at the 1908 Summer Olympics.

Jørgensen was born in Copenhagen and was a member of AIK 95 there. In 1905 he won the inaugural Kongepokalen, then a 15km race; it has since become the Danish national championship in men's cross country running.

At the 1908 Summer Olympics in London, he was one of two Danes competing in the marathon, placing 23rd. He was eliminated in the men's 5-mile race.

Athletics at the 1908 Summer Olympics – Men's marathon
The men's marathon race of the 1908 Summer Olympics took place in London on 24 July 1908.  Johnny Hayes won after Dorando Pietri was disqualified  for having received assistance before the finish line. For the first time in an Olympic marathon, the distance was 26 mi 385 yd (42.195 km), which would become the standard distance in 1921.  75 competitors entered the race, of whom 55 from 16 nations started, with 27 from 11 nations finishing. NOCs could enter up to 12 athletes. Charles Hefferon's silver medal earned South Africa its first Olympic marathon medal.
Banchong
Banchong or Banjong (Thai: บรรจง) is a Thai masculine given name. People with the name include:

Banchong Mahaisavariya, orthopedic surgeon and president of Mahidol University

Joseph Banchong Aribarg (1927-2012), Roman Catholic bishop

Philip Banchong Chaiyara (born 1945), Roman Catholic bishop

Banjong Pisanthanakun, film director

Banchong Sriopchoey, Crowdfunder

Bunjong Sinsiri, boxer

Bunjong Sinsiri
Bunjong Sinsiri (Thai: บรรจง สินศิริ, pronounced [ban˧.t͡ɕoŋ sinsi˨˩.ri], born 2 October 1992) is a Thai boxer who competed in the 2024 Summer Olympics in the men's 63.5 kg (lightweight) category.

He qualified because Baatarsükhiin Chinzorig the Mongolian boxer who beat him failed a doping test in the 2022 Asian Games.

In the 2024 Summer Olympics, his first Summer Olympics, in the first stage (round of 32), he was drawn to advance to the next stage. In the second stage (round of 16), he narrowly beat Jesús Cova from Venezuela 2–3.

In the quarterfinals (round of 8), he lost to the Cuban Erislandy Álvarez in a 5–0 defeat.
Hein Kötz
Hein Kötz (born 14 November 1935) is a German jurist, former Director of the Max-Planck-Institute for foreign and international private law (MPI-PRIV), the Bucerius Law School and Vice President of the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG).

German Research Foundation
The German Research Foundation (German: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft [ˈdɔʏtʃə ˈfɔʁʃʊŋsɡəˌmaɪnʃaft]; abbr. DFG [ˌdeːʔɛfˈɡeː]) is a German research funding organization, which functions as a self-governing institution for the promotion of science and research in the Federal Republic of Germany. In 2019, the DFG had a funding budget of €3.3 billion.
Oba of Lagos
The Oba of Lagos, also known as the Eleko of Eko, is the traditional ruler (Oba) of Lagos.

The Oba is a ceremonial Yoruba sovereign with no political power, but is sought as a counsel or sponsor by politicians who seek support from the residents of Lagos, the financial heart of Nigeria and the largest city in Africa. The Oba has appeared in tourism advertisements on behalf of the city, often stating "You've gotta go to Lagos", among various other ceremonial roles.

The current Oba of Lagos is Rilwan Akiolu, who has held the title since 2003.

Sovereign
Sovereign is a title that can be applied to the highest leader in various categories. The word is borrowed from Old French souverain, which is ultimately derived from the Latin superānus, meaning 'above'.

The roles of a sovereign vary from monarch, ruler or head of state to head of municipal government or head of a chivalric order. As a result, the word sovereignty has more recently also come to mean independence or autonomy.
VVCap
VVCap was a screenshot program that operated under the Windows operating system. It was created and distributed by G Central. VVCap was available in English, Spanish and Russian versions, and is supported in those languages.

VVCap replaces the native Print Screen function with additional features, such as: screenshot can be instantly posted to a URL or file, or be placed to a clipboard.

Print Screen
Print Screen (often abbreviated Print Scrn, Prnt Scrn, Prnt Scr, Prt Scrn, Prt Scn, Prt Scr, Prt Sc, Pr Sc, or PS) is a key present on most PC keyboards. It is typically situated in the same section as the break key and scroll lock key. The print screen may share the same key as system request.
Moscow City Duma District 4
Moscow City Duma District 4 is one of 45 constituencies in Moscow City Duma. Currently the district covers parts of North-Western and Western Moscow.

The district has been represented since 2019 by United Russia deputy Mariya Kiselyova, a TV host and three-time Olympic Champion synchronized swimmer, who succeeded four-term United Russia incumbent Yevgeny Gerasimov, who switched to District 41.

Yevgeni Gerasimov (actor)
Yevgeni Vladimirovich Gerasimov (Russian: Евге́ний Влади́мирович Гера́симов; born 25 February 1951) is a Soviet and Russian theater and film actor, film director, people's artist of the Russian Federation (1994) and a Moscow City Duma deputy from the United Russia party.

He is most known for his part in the television series Guest from the Future.
Haifa Subdistrict, Mandatory Palestine
The Haifa Subdistrict (Arabic: قضاء حيفا; Hebrew: נפת חיפה) was one of the subdistricts of Mandatory Palestine. It covered the northern Mediterranean coast of regional Palestine, southwestern Galilee, and the Wadi Ara region. It was disintegrated after the British withdrawal from the area. Prior to and during the 1948 Arab-Israeli War around half of the Arab localities were depopulated or destroyed. The entire district was captured by Israel and most of its Arab defenders were composed of the Arab Liberation Army and local militias.

Its predecessor was Haifa Subdistrict, Ottoman Empire.

The subdistrict was transformed into Haifa District, divided into Haifa Subdistrict and Hadera Subdistrict under Israel.

Wadi Ara
Wadi Ara (Arabic: وادي عارة; Hebrew: ואדי עארה) or Nahal 'Iron (Hebrew: נחל עירון), is a valley and its surrounding area in Israel populated mainly by Arab Israelis. The area is also known as the "Northern Triangle".

Wadi Ara is located northwest of the Green Line, in the Haifa District. Highway 65 runs through the wadi. The ancient town of biblical fame, Megiddo, known from Revelation 16:16 as Armageddon, used to guard its northern exit during much of the Bronze and Iron Ages.
Battle of Rueda
The Battle of Rueda (981) took place during the Spanish Reconquista between the Muslim forces of Al-Andalus and a coalition of north-Iberian Christian states. Due to the difficulty in interpreting the various chronicles, historians are still debating the site of the battle. According to Reinhart Dozy, the battle was fought in Rueda in Valladolid, whereas Ruiz Asencio considers that it was Roa, in Burgos, a fortress that had been repopulated in 912.

The Muslim forces were commanded by Almanzor, while the Christian troops were a combined force and the combined from the kingdoms of León and Pamplona, plus the County of Castile, led by King Ramiro III of León, Sancho II of Pamplona, and García Fernández of Castile. The battle ended in a disastrous defeat for the Christian kingdoms and resulted in the rebellion of the Galician nobles and the eventual abdication of King Ramiro III in favor of Bermudo II of León.

The battle followed a similar defeat at the Battle of Torrevicente.

Province of Burgos
The province of Burgos is a province of northern Spain, in the northeastern part of the autonomous community of Castile and León. It is bordered by the provinces of Palencia, Cantabria, Vizcaya, Álava, La Rioja, Soria, Segovia, and Valladolid. Burgos is the province of Spain that has borders with most provinces. Its capital is the city of Burgos.

The Cartularies of Valpuesta from the monastery Santa María de Valpuesta, in Burgos, are considered to be the oldest known documents containing words written in the Spanish language.
Rm4a
Rm4a is a toxin found in the venom of the Australian green-head ant (Rhytidoponera metallica), which is used for self-defense. Upon administration, Rm4a causes immediate pain by disrupting the normal function of the voltage-gated sodium channels in mammalian peripheral sensory neurons, differing from other ion channel toxins in the ant venom.

Ion channel
Ion channels are pore-forming membrane proteins that allow ions to pass through the channel pore. Their functions include establishing a resting membrane potential, shaping action potentials and other electrical signals by gating the flow of ions across the cell membrane, controlling the flow of ions across secretory and epithelial cells, and regulating cell volume. Ion channels are present in the membranes of all cells. Ion channels are one of the two classes of ionophoric proteins, the other being ion transporters.

The study of ion channels often involves biophysics, electrophysiology, and pharmacology, while using techniques including voltage clamp, patch clamp, immunohistochemistry, X-ray crystallography, fluoroscopy, and RT-PCR. Their classification as molecules is referred to as channelomics.
Marnal
Marnal (Maranal) is a panchayat village in Shorapur taluka of Yadgir district in Karnataka state, India. Marnal is 4 km southwest of Bardevanhal. The nearest railhead is in Yadgir.

There are six villages in the Marnal gram panchayat: Marnal, Bassapur, Kamalpur, Mailapur, Mudilinganhal, and Yenniwadgera.

Surapura
Shorapur, is a city and taluka in Yadgir district in the Indian state of Karnataka and a historical place. Surapura was the land of the famous prince of Surapura aasthana, Raja Venkatappa Nayaka, the young rebel freedom fighter against British rule.
Pirattiyur
Pirattiyur is a part of the city of Tiruchirappalli and located in Tiruchirappalli West taluk, Tiruchirappalli district, Tamil Nadu, India. A former Town Panchayat, which covers the whole of Edamalaipatti Pudur, it was merged with the Tiruchirappalli Corporation in 1994.

The Regional Transport Office (Tiruchirappalli West) is located here. The famous Rettai Malai Temple is located nearby Pirattiyur and has a festival annually. Pirattiyur people and people from Madurai, Tirunelveli, and Thoothukudi also attend this festival. This Rettai Malai connects Edamalaipatti Pudur Trichy with Pirattiyur.

Tiruchirappalli district
Tiruchirappalli district is one of the 38 districts, located along the Kaveri River, in Tamil Nadu, India. The headquarters of the district is the city of Tiruchirappalli.

During the British Raj, the district was referred to as Trichinopoly, and was a district of the Madras Presidency; it was renamed upon India's declaration of independence in 1947. The district is spread over an area of 4,404 square kilometres (1,700 sq mi) and had a population of 2,722,290 in 2011.
Private press
Private press publishing, with respect to books, is an endeavor performed by craft-based expert or aspiring artisans, either amateur or professional, who, among other things, print and build books, typically by hand, with emphasis on design, graphics, layout, fine printing, binding, covers, paper, stitching, and the like.

Hardcover
A hardcover, hard cover, or hardback (also known as hardbound, and sometimes as casebound) book is one bound with rigid protective covers (typically of binder's board or heavy paperboard covered with buckram or other cloth, heavy paper, or occasionally leather). It has a flexible, sewn spine which allows the book to lie flat on a surface when opened. Modern hardcovers may have the pages glued onto the spine in much the same way as paperbacks. Following the ISBN sequence numbers, books of this type may be identified by the abbreviation Hbk.
Bade (surname)
Bade is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Alexander Bade (born 1970), German footballer

Jean-Pierre Bade (born 1960), French footballer

Josse Bade or Jodocus Badius (1462–1535), French printer

Lance Bade (born 1971), American target shooter

Rachael Bade (born 1989), American journalist

William F. Badè (1871–1936), American author and scholar

William G. Bade (1924–2012), American mathematician

Rachael Bade
Rachael Bade is an American journalist. She was Politico's Senior Washington Correspondent and author of the morning newsletter, Playbook. She served as ABC News Contributing Political Correspondent as well, appearing on This Week, Good Morning America and the network's streaming platform.

A member of the congressional press corps for over a decade, Bade is also the author of Unchecked: The Untold Story Behind Congress's Botched Impeachments of Donald Trump, a book that blames Democrats as much as Republicans for the failed impeachments of Trump. Published by William Morrow and co-written with her one-time colleague Karoun Demirjian, her book won plaudits from The Washington Post, The Wall Street Journal, and The Guardian, among others.
Katy Crawford
Katlyn Marie "Katy" Crawford (born August 13, 1987) is an American Christian musician, who primarily plays a style of contemporary worship music and Christian pop music. She has released three musical works, Pour Te louer (2015), an extended play, Our Love Story (2016), a studio album, and Closer (2017), an extended play.

Contemporary worship music
Contemporary worship music (CWM), also known as praise and worship music, is a distinct genre of Christian music used in contemporary worship. It has evolved over the past 60 years and is stylistically similar to pop music. The songs are often referred to as "praise songs" or "worship songs" and are typically led by a "worship band" or "praise team," with either a guitarist or pianist serving as the lead. It has become a common genre of music performed in many churches, particularly in charismatic or non-denominational Protestant churches, with some Catholic congregations also incorporating it into the Mass.
Adductor minimus muscle
In human anatomy, the adductor minimus (adductor femoris minimus or adductor quartus) is a small and flat skeletal muscle in the thigh which constitutes the upper, lateral part of the adductor magnus muscle. It adducts and laterally rotates the femur.

Thigh
In anatomy, the thigh is the area between the hip (pelvis) and the knee. Anatomically, it is part of the lower limb.

The single bone in the thigh is called the femur. This bone is very thick and strong (due to the high proportion of bone tissue), and forms a ball and socket joint at the hip, and a modified hinge joint at the knee.
Geraldine Peten
Geraldine Peten (December 14, 1947 – December 13, 2023) was an American politician who served in the Arizona House of Representatives, representing District 4. She was appointed by the Maricopa County Board of Supervisors in 2017 to replace former representative Jesus Rubalcava. Peten was a Democrat and was the seatmate of the Democratic Leader of the Arizona House of Representatives Charlene Fernandez.

The Arizona Capitol Times interviewed her in August 2017. An educator, she was African American.

Peten died on December 13, 2023, just one day shy of turning 76.

Maricopa County Board of Supervisors
The Maricopa County Board of Supervisors is the governing body of Maricopa County, a county of over four million in Arizona. The five supervisors are each elected from single-member districts to serve four-year terms. Primary elections and general elections take place in years divisible by four. Vacancies are filled by appointment by remaining members of the board; a member of the same party of the departing member must be selected.

The Board usually meets two Wednesdays every month in the Supervisor's Auditorium at the Maricopa County Complex in Phoenix, Arizona. Members of the public are invited to attend these meetings.

As of January 2026, Kate Brophy McGee is the board's chairman.
Let's Make Music
Let's Make Music is a 1941 American musical film directed by Leslie Goodwins and starring Bob Crosby, Jean Rogers and Elisabeth Risdon. It was produced by RKO Pictures and written by Nathanael West. The film's songs include the classic "Big Noise from Winnetka".

Nathanael West
Nathanael West (born Nathan Weinstein; October 17, 1903 – December 22, 1940) was an American writer and screenwriter. He is remembered for two darkly satirical novels: Miss Lonelyhearts (1933) and The Day of the Locust (1939), set respectively in the newspaper and Hollywood film industries.
Siberian Light Aviation Flight 42
Siberian Light Aviation Flight 42 was a domestic Russian scheduled passenger flight from Kedrovy to Tomsk, both in Tomsk Oblast in Siberia. On 16 July 2021, the Antonov An-28 operating the flight suffered icing in the engines leading to a dual engine failure 10 minutes into the flight and crash landed in a remote area in the Vasyugan Swamp in the Bakcharsky District.  The pilot suffered a broken leg requiring surgery, but all of the remaining passengers and crew escaped with only minor injuries. An investigation ultimately concluded that the pilots of the aircraft had not activated the anti-icing system, which led to an accumulation of ice, resulting in engine failure. Initially praised as a hero for his handling of the incident, the captain of the flight was ultimately criminally charged for violating safety protocols, leading to the crash.

Bakcharsky District
Bakcharsky District  (Russian: Бакча́рский райо́н) is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the sixteen in Tomsk Oblast, Russia. It is located in the south of the oblast. The area of the district is 24,700 square kilometers (9,500 sq mi). Its administrative center is the rural locality (a selo) of Bakchar. Population: 13,419 (2010 Census);  15,963 (2002 Census); 17,879 (1989 Soviet census). The population of Bakchar accounts for 45.7% of the district's total population.
Le Vernet
Le Vernet or Vernet is the name or part of the name of the following communes in France:

Le Vernet, Allier, in the Allier department

Le Vernet, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, in the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence department

Le Vernet, Ariège, in the Ariège department

Vernet, Haute-Garonne, in the Haute-Garonne department

Le Vernet, Haute-Loire, in the Haute-Loire department

Vernet-la-Varenne, in the Puy-de-Dôme department

Vernet-les-Bains, in the Pyrénées-Orientales department

Le Vernet-Sainte-Marguerite, in the Puy-de-Dôme department

Vernet-la-Varenne
Vernet-la-Varenne (French pronunciation: [vɛʁnɛ la vaʁɛn]; Auvergnat: Le Vernet or Le Vernet de la Varena) is a former commune in the Puy-de-Dôme department in Auvergne in central France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the new commune Le Vernet-Chaméane.
Juan Garcia (guitarist)
Juan García  (born November 24, 1963) is a Cuban-American guitarist. He is perhaps best known as the guitarist for the thrash metal bands Agent Steel and Evildead and the power metal/speed metal band Abattoir. Garcia is also the rhythm guitarist of Body Count, where he is known by the stage name Juan of the Dead.

Power metal
Power metal is a subgenre of heavy metal music combining characteristics of traditional heavy metal with speed metal, often within a symphonic context. Generally, power metal is characterized by a faster, lighter, and more uplifting sound, in contrast with the heaviness and dissonance prevalent in, for example, extreme metal. Power metal bands usually have anthemic songs with fantasy-based subject matter and strong choruses, thus creating a theatrical, dramatic and emotionally "powerful" sound.

The term was first used in the mid-1980s and refers to two different but related styles: the first largely practiced in North America with a harder sound similar to speed metal; and a later, more widespread and popular style based in Europe with a lighter, more melodic sound and frequent use of keyboards.
Y. Mhonbemo Hümtsoe
Y. Mhonbemo Humtsoe (born 1959) is an Indian politician from Nagaland. He is an MLA from Wokha Assembly constituency, which is reserved for Scheduled Tribes, in Wokha District. He won the 2023 Nagaland Legislative Assembly election, representing Nationalist Congress Party.

2023 Nagaland Legislative Assembly election
Legislative Assembly elections were held in Nagaland on 27 February 2023 to elect all 60 members of the Nagaland Legislative Assembly. The votes were counted and the results were declared on 2 March 2023.

The election marked a historic moment as it saw the first-ever election of two female MLAs to the Nagaland Assembly.
Philip Tomasino
Philip Tomasino (born July 28, 2001) is a Canadian professional ice hockey player who is a forward for the Lehigh Valley Phantoms of the American Hockey League (AHL) while under contract to the Philadelphia Flyers of the National Hockey League (NHL). He was drafted 24th overall by the Nashville Predators in the first round of the 2019 NHL entry draft.

North Bay Battalion
The North Bay Battalion are a junior ice hockey team in the Ontario Hockey League based in North Bay, Ontario, Canada. The franchise was founded as the Brampton Battalion on December 3, 1996, and began play in 1998. The team relocated to North Bay prior to the 2013–14 OHL season.
Passive transport
Passive transport is a type of membrane transport that does not require energy to move substances across cell membranes. Instead of using cellular energy, like active transport, passive transport relies on the second law of thermodynamics to drive the movement of substances across cell membranes. Fundamentally, substances follow Fick's first law, and move from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration because this movement increases the entropy of the overall system. The rate of passive transport depends on the permeability of the cell membrane, which, in turn, depends on the organization and characteristics of the membrane lipids and proteins. The four main kinds of passive transport are simple diffusion, facilitated diffusion, filtration, and/or osmosis.

Passive transport follows Fick's first law.

Membrane transport protein
A membrane transport protein is a membrane protein involved in the movement of ions, small molecules, and macromolecules such as another protein, across a biological membrane. Transport proteins are integral transmembrane proteins, that is: they exist permanently within and span the membrane, across which they transport substances. The proteins may assist in the movement of substances by facilitated diffusion, active transport, osmosis, or reverse diffusion. The two main types of proteins involved in such transport are broadly categorized as either channels or carriers (a.k.a. permeases or transporters). Examples of channel/carrier proteins include the GLUT 1 uniporter, sodium channels, and potassium channels. The solute carriers and atypical SLCs are secondary active or facilitative transporters in humans. Collectively membrane transporters and channels are known as the transportome. Transportomes govern cellular influx and efflux of, not only ions and nutrients, but drugs as well.