hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Xenocarcinus
Xenocarcinus is a genus of spider crabs in the family Epialtidae. They inhabit soft corals at subtidal zones up to 70 meters in depth in the Indo-West Pacific region, being found in Réunion, Aldabra, the Red Sea, the Persian Gulf, Sri Lanka, the Indo-Malayan Archipelago and Japan. Xenocarcinus conicus and Xenocarcinus tuberculatus crabs were found in Mu Koh Tao,  western Gulf of Thailand, associated with gorgonians and wire coral, respectively.

Neritic zone
The neritic zone (or sublittoral zone) is the relatively shallow part of the ocean above the drop-off of the continental shelf, approximately 200 meters (660 ft) in depth.
From the point of view of marine biology it forms a relatively stable and well-illuminated environment for marine life, from plankton up to large fish and corals, while physical oceanography sees it as where the oceanic system interacts with the coast.
Scott Fraser (footballer, born 1963)
Scott Fraser (born 24 April 1963) is a Scottish former professional footballer, who played for Rangers, East Fife, Berwick Rangers and Cowdenbeath in the Scottish Football League. He also played in Australia for three years, representing Green Gully, Heidelberg United and Fawkner Blues.

After ending his football career in the early 1990s, Fraser became involved in property investment. He co-founded property investment business McEwan Fraser, which subsequently became a main sponsor of Hibernian, as well as McEwan Fraser Legal, an estate agency based in Edinburgh.

Manningham United Blues FC
Manningham United Blues Football Club is an Australian soccer club from Templestowe, a suburb of Melbourne, Victoria. The club competes in Victoria Premier League 1. The club was formed in 1999 by local residents and was known as Manningham Juniors Soccer Club.

In 2010, Manningham Juniors Soccer Club obtained a Senior Men's license from Fawkner SC. Manningham United plays their senior games at Pettys Reserve.
August 4 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
August 3 - Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar - August 5

All fixed commemorations below are observed on August 17 by Orthodox Churches on the Old Calendar.

For August 4, Orthodox Churches on the Old Calendar commemorate the Saints listed on July 22.

July 22 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
July 21 - Eastern Orthodox Church calendar - July 23

All fixed commemorations below are celebrated on August 4 by Old Calendar.

For July 22nd, Orthodox Churches on the Old Calendar commemorate the Saints listed on July 9.
InfoCamp
InfoCamp is a global movement of collaborative unconferences addressing topics in information science and related fields. These so-called unconferences are unstructured, face-to-face meetings where the agenda and activities such as discussions, workshops, and presentations are determined by the participants. The informal nature of these gatherings empower the participants by shifting the power from the presenters to the people.

Information science
Information science (abbreviated as infosci) is an academic field that is primarily concerned with the analysis, collection, classification, manipulation, storage, retrieval, movement, dissemination, and protection of information. Practitioners within and outside the field engage in the study of knowledge application and usage in organizations. Additionally, they examine the interaction between people, organizations, and any existing information systems. The objective of this study is to create, replace, improve, or understand the information systems.
Sonal
Sonal is a given Indian name originating from the Hindu religion. It is a unisex name often nicknamed as “Sona” and means "curious", "golden", or “precious” in Hindi, Marathi, and Gujarati. A similar name is Sonali. It is also a name used in Sri Lanka. People with the name "Sonal" include:

Sonal Chauhan (born 1989), Indian actress

Sonal Giani, Indian LGBTQ rightds activist

Sonal Mansingh (born 1944), Indian dancer

Sonal Shah (actress) (born 1980), Indian-American actress

Sonal Shah (economist) (born 1968), American economist

Sonal Sehgal (born 1981), Indian actress

Sonal Vengurlekar (born 1993), Indian actress

Sonal Shah (economist)
Sonal Ramesh Shah (Gujarati: સોનલ રમેશ શાહ; born May 20, 1968) is an American economist and public official. She was the CEO of The Texas Tribune, a politics and public policy-specific nonprofit news organization headquartered in Austin, Texas from January 2023 until December 2025. Shah served as the National Policy Director for Mayor Pete Buttigieg's run in the 2020 United States presidential election. From April 2009 to August 2011, she served as the director of the Office of Social Innovation and Civic Participation in the White House.

Shah was the founding executive director of the Beeck Center for Social Impact & Innovation at Georgetown University. Previously, Shah was a member of the Obama presidential transition team and was the head of Global Development Initiatives, a philanthropic arm of Google.org.
Maderna
Maderna is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Bruno Maderna (1920–1973), Italian conductor and composer

Carlos Maderna (1910–1976), Argentine chess master

Divya Maderna, Indian politician

Giovanni Maderna,  Italian film director

Ezequiel Maderna (born 1986), Argentine boxer

Mahipal Maderna (born 1952), Indian politician

Marianne Maderna,  Austrian installation artist

Parasram Maderna (1926–2014), Indian politician

Mahipal Maderna
Mahipal Maderna (5 March 1952 – 17 October 2021) was an Indian politician from Rajasthan belonging to the Indian National Congress. He served as a Cabinet Minister in the Government of Rajasthan and was a prominent leader from the Jodhpur region. He was son of veteran Congress leader and former Speaker of the Rajasthan Legislative Assembly, Parasram Maderna. He represented the Osian constituency in the Rajasthan assembly and held various ministerial portfolios, including Water Resources, during his political career, which was later overshadowed by his involvement in the Bhanwari Devi case.
2004 Vuelta a Asturias
The 2004 Vuelta a Asturias was the 48th edition of the Vuelta a Asturias road cycling stage race, which was held from 12 May to 16 May 2004. The race started and finished in Oviedo. The race was won by Iban Mayo of the Euskaltel–Euskadi team.

Euskaltel–Euskadi (1994–2013)
Euskaltel–Euskadi (UCI team code: EUS) was a professional road bicycle racing team from Spain, Europe.  The team was commercially sponsored, but was also partly funded by the Basque Government until the end of 2013, with riders either from the Basque Country, Navarre, La Rioja, and the French Basque Country, or who had grown up in the cycling culture of those regions: This policy was abandoned to enable retention of World Tour status. Its sponsor was Euskaltel, a Basque telecom company. Euskaltel–Euskadi was famous for its all-orange team kits. Whenever the Tour de France passed through the Basque Country many spectators lined the route dressed in the team's orange or the colours of the Basque flag.
The Euskaltel team also has a second team inside the "Fundacion Euskadi", this team rode in a continental category, the name of the team was Orbea. This team was created with the aim of forming the young cyclist before going to the Euskaltel–Euskadi.
Michael J. F. Scott
Michael Scott, sometimes credited as Michael J. F. Scott, is a Canadian film and television director and producer.

Associated in his early career with the National Film Board of Canada, he is a five time Genie Award winner as producer of the short films Ted Baryluk's Grocery, The Big Snit, Get a Job, Village of Idiots and Runaway, a two-time Academy Award nominee for his work on The Big Snit and Whistling Smith, and a two-time Gemini Award nominee for the television films Ikwé and Lost in the Barrens.

Runaway (2009 film)
Runaway is a 2009 short animated comedy film by Canadian animator Cordell Barker. It received a special jury award for short films at the Annecy International Animation Film Festival and was named the best animated short film at the 2010 Genie Awards.  In 2010, the film won the Yorkton Film Festival Golden Sheaf Award for Best Animation.

The film was also selected for the Sundance Film Festival and was short-listed, though not nominated, for the Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film. It was also included in the Animation Show of Shows.
Lissotriton
Lissotriton is a genus of newts native to Europe and parts of Asia Minor. As most other newts, they are aquatic as larvae and during breeding time but live in terrestrial, humid environments over the rest of the season.

These rather small species used to be included in genus Triturus, but phylogenetic analyses demonstrated that genus as paraphyletic. In the following, the name Lissotriton, originally introduced by Thomas Bell in 1839, was reinstated for the small-bodied species related to the type species Lissotriton vulgaris (the smooth newt).

Their exact phylogenetic placement within the newts (subfamily Pleurodelinae) is still uncertain.

Newt
A newt is a salamander in the subfamily Pleurodelinae. The terrestrial juvenile phase is called an eft. Unlike other members of the family Salamandridae, newts are semiaquatic, alternating between aquatic and terrestrial habitats. Not all aquatic salamanders are considered newts, however. More than 100 known species of newts are found in North America, Europe, North Africa and Asia. Newts metamorphose through three distinct developmental life stages: aquatic larva, terrestrial juvenile (eft), and adult. Adult newts have lizard-like bodies and return to the water every year to breed, otherwise living in humid, cover-rich land habitats.

Newts are threatened by habitat loss, fragmentation and pollution. Several species are endangered, and at least one species, the Yunnan lake newt, has been considered extinct since 1979.
Culture of Mangalorean Catholics
The culture of Mangalorean Catholics has been shaped by their Christianisation in Goa, their migrations& their captivity. They adopted elements of the local Mangalorean culture, but retained many of their Konkani customs and values. The ethnic Mangalorean houses of the older generation have spacious porticos, red oxide cemented floors, terra cotta roofs layered with the once famous Mangalore tiles. The houses are usually accompanied by their own private wells or ponds, and are normally attached to orchards of coconut trees, jackfruit trees, ice apple trees, Alphonso mango trees, areca nut trees etc.

Borassus flabellifer
Borassus flabellifer, commonly known as doub palm, palmyra palm, tala or tal palm, toddy palm, lontar palm, wine palm, or ice apple, is a fan palm native to South Asia (especially in Bangladesh, East India, and South India) and Southeast Asia. It is reportedly naturalized in Socotra.
Marjorie Finlay
Marjorie Moehlenkamp Finlay (October 5, 1928 – June 1, 2003) was an American opera singer and television personality. A coloratura soprano, Finlay performed concert and opera singing. After winning a talent contest in 1950, she toured on the ABC radio network show Music With the Girls. Finlay later had her own television program and served as an MC for El Show Pan-Americano in Puerto Rico. She toured South America and released an album in Mexico. She is the maternal grandmother of singer-songwriter Taylor Swift, who dedicated her song "Marjorie" to her. Her vocals are also featured in the background of the song.

Coloratura soprano
A coloratura soprano (Italian: soprano di coloratura) is a type of operatic soprano voice that specializes in music that is distinguished by agile runs, leaps and trills.

The term coloratura refers to the elaborate ornamentation of a melody, which is a typical component of the music written for this voice. Within the coloratura category, there are roles written specifically for lighter voices known as lyric coloraturas and others for larger voices known as dramatic coloraturas. Categories within a certain vocal range are determined by the size, weight and color of the voice. Coloratura is particularly found in vocal music and especially in operatic singing of the 18th and 19th centuries.
Mohamed Mamdouh Shebib
Mohamed Mamdouh Hashem Shebib (Arabic: محمد ممدوح هاشم شبيب; born 1 April 1989) is an Egyptian handball player for PAOK H.C. and the Egyptian national team.

He represented Egypt at the World Men's Handball Championship in 2017, 2019 and 2021, and in the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, in the men's handball tournament.

P.A.O.K. H.C.
PAOK Handball Club is the handball section of PAOK, the major multi-sports club based in Thessaloniki, Greece. PAOK has both men's and women's team. So far, men's team has won 3 Greek Championships and 4 Greek Cups and women's team has won 6 Greek Championships and 7 Greek Cups. Despite its relatively short history, it is considered amongst the most successful departments of the club.
Pragma once
In the C and C++ programming languages, #pragma once is a non-standard but widely supported preprocessor directive designed to cause the current header file to be included only once in a single compilation. Thus, #pragma once serves the same purpose as #include guards, but with several advantages, including less code, avoidance of name clashes, and sometimes improvement in compilation speed. While #pragma once is available in most modern compilers, its implementation is tricky and might not always be reliable.

Modules, introduced in C++20, eliminate the necessity of #pragma once, due to not being handled by the preprocessor. Modules can only be imported at most one time into a translation unit.

Translation unit (programming)
In C and C++ programming language terminology, a translation unit (or more casually a compilation unit) is the ultimate input to a C or C++ compiler from which an object file is generated. A translation unit roughly consists of a source file after it has been processed by the C preprocessor, meaning that header files listed in #include directives are literally included, sections of code within #ifndef may be included, and macros have been expanded. A C++ module also comprises a single translation unit, though while in a module #include directives will be expanded, import statements do not undergo expansion and thus are not.
Mather, Pennsylvania
Mather is an unincorporated community and census-designated place in Morgan Township, Pennsylvania,  United States. The community is located 1 mile (1.6 km) northwest of the borough of Jefferson, near Pennsylvania Route 188. It is 5 miles (8 km) northeast of Waynesburg, the Greene County seat. According to the 2010 census, the population of Mather was 737.

Pennsylvania Route 188
Pennsylvania Route 188 (PA 188) is a 9.7-mile (15.6 km) long east-west state highway in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. The western terminus of the route is at U.S. Route 19 (US 19) and PA 21 in Morrisville. The eastern terminus is at PA 88 in the Jefferson Township community of Dry Tavern.
Diadasia
Diadasia is a genus of bees in the family Apidae. Its species are oligolectic, specialized on a relatively small number of plant species.

Their host plants include asters, bindweeds, cacti, mallows, and willowherbs, although mallows are the most common and likely ancestral host plant for the whole genus. Its tribe is Emphorini.
In the Sonoran Desert, Diadasia rinconis is considered the "cactus bee" as it feeds almost exclusively on a number of Sonoran Desert cactus species, its life cycle revolving around the flowering of the native species of cacti.

Members of this genus are often attacked by a variety of parasitoids from the families Bombyliidae, Mutillidae, Ripiphoridae and Meloidae.

Bombyliidae
The Bombyliidae are a family of flies, commonly known as bee flies. Some are colloquially known as bomber flies. Adults generally feed on nectar and pollen, some being important pollinators. Larvae are mostly parasitoids of other insects.
Indra Yasin
Indra Yasin (28 June 1954 – 3 March 2022) was an Indonesian politician. A member of Golkar, Nasdem, and lastly the United Development Party, he served as Regent of North Gorontalo from 2012 to 2022. He died in Gorontalo on 3 March 2022, at the age of 67.

NasDem Party
The NasDem Party (Indonesian: Partai NasDem), or the National Democratic Party (Indonesian: Partai Nasional Demokrat, lit. 'National Democrats Party') is an Indonesian political party. Centre-left and progressive this party carries the theme of change and restoration of the Indonesian nation. It is partly funded by media baron Surya Paloh who founded the similarly named organization, National Democrats (Indonesian: Nasional Demokrat). Despite this, and logo similarity, Nasional Demokrat has insisted that it is not linked with the party.
Patricia Nolin
Patricia Nolin (born March 17, 1940, in Montreal, Quebec) is a Canadian actress from Quebec. She is most noted for her performance in the film Beyond Forty (La Quarantaine), for which she was a Genie Award nominee for Best Supporting Actress at the 4th Genie Awards in 1983.

She has also appeared in the films The Earth to Drink (La terre à boire), The Dame in Colour (La Dame en couleurs), Laura Laur, Cargo, Maman Last Call, Familia and And the Birds Rained Down (Il pleuvait des oiseaux).

Maman Last Call
Maman Last Call is a Canadian comedy-drama film, released in 2005. An adaptation of Nathalie Petrowski's 1995 novel, the film was written by Petrowski and directed by François Bouvier.

The film stars Sophie Lorain as Alice Malenfant, a career-oriented journalist who has resisted marrying and start a family with her boyfriend Louis (Patrick Huard), but unexpectedly finds herself pregnant.

Petrowski garnered a Genie Award nomination for Best Adapted Screenplay at the 26th Genie Awards.
Peggy Fenton
Peggy L. Fenton (October 12, 1927 – June 16, 2013) played for the Muskegon Lassies and the South Bend Blue Sox of the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League (AAGPBL) during the 1948 season. She batted and threw left-handed.

She later was a longtime employee of BP Amoco Oil, retiring as Master Chief after 26 years of service in both the United States Marines and Naval Reserves.

Muskegon Lassies
The Muskegon Lassies were one of the expansion teams of the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League (AAGPBL) in the 1946 season, representing Muskegon, Michigan. The team played their home games at Marsh Field. The league, its teams, and its story were later depicted in A League of Their Own.
Tuqtu (Canas-Chumbivilcas)
Tuqtu (Quechua for "broody hen", also spelled Tucto) is a mountain  in the Andes of Peru. Its summit reaches about 4,400 m (14,436 ft) above sea level. The mountain is located in the Cusco Region, Canas Province, Quehue District, and in the Chumbivilcas Province, Livitaca District. Annually the Tupay Tuqtu festival which has been declared a National Cultura Heritage takes places at the mountain.

Southwest of  Tuqtu, also on the border of the provinces of Canas and Chumbivilcas, there is a 4,750.9-metre-high (15,587 ft) peak named Tuqtu (Tocto). It lies at 14°24′50″S 71°31′00″W﻿ / ﻿14.41389°S 71.51667°W﻿ / -14.41389; -71.51667.

Department of Cusco
Cusco,  also spelled Cuzco (Spanish pronunciation: [ˈkusko]; Aymara and Quechua: Qusqu [ˈqɔsqɔ]), is a department of Peru. It is the fourth-largest in the country, after Madre de Dios, Ucayali, and Loreto, and borders the departments of Ucayali on the north; Madre de Dios and Puno on the east; Arequipa on the south; and Apurímac, Ayacucho and Junín on the west. It is administered by a regional government. Its capital is Cusco, the historical capital of the Inca Empire.
DYRK3
Dual specificity tyrosine-phosphorylation-regulated kinase 3 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the DYRK3 gene.

This gene product belongs to the DYRK family of dual-specificity protein kinases that catalyze autophosphorylation on serine/threonine and tyrosine residues. The members of this family share structural similarity, however, differ in their substrate specificity, suggesting their involvement in different cellular functions. The encoded protein has been shown to autophosphorylate on tyrosine residue and catalyze phosphorylation of histones H3 and H2B in vitro. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified.

Serine
Serine
/ˈsɪəriːn/
(symbol Ser or S) is an α-amino acid that is used in the biosynthesis of proteins. It contains an α-amino group (which is in the protonated −NH+3 form under biological conditions), a carboxyl group (which is in the deprotonated −COO− form under biological conditions), and a side chain consisting of a hydroxymethyl group, classifying it as a polar amino acid. It can be synthesized in the human body under normal physiological circumstances, making it a nonessential amino acid. It is encoded by the codons UCU, UCC, UCA, UCG, AGU and AGC.
Doug Newton
Douglas Richard Newton (born 5 July 1950) is an Australian politician.

Newton was born at Ivanhoe to clerk Cecil James Newton and Gwendaline Clare Bowden. He attended La Trobe University, where he received a Bachelor of Science, and later Hawthorn State College for a Diploma of Education. From 1973 to 1975 he worked as a research assistant in the Victorian Forest Commission's fire research section, moving to Melbourne University's Westernport Bay Environmental Study Group from 1975 to 1978. From 1979 to 1982 he taught at Preston East Technical School. On 27 December 1980 he married fellow schoolteacher Helen Frances Eldridge; they had one daughter. A Labor Party member since 1974, he was vice-president of the Ashwood branch and directed the campaign for the federal seat of Chisholm in 1980.

In 1982 Newton was elected to the Victorian Legislative Assembly as the Labor member for Bennettswood; he was defeated in 1985.

La Trobe University
La Trobe University is a public research university based in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. Its main campus is located in the suburb of Bundoora. The university was established in 1964, becoming the third university in the state of Victoria and the twelfth university in Australia. La Trobe is one of the Australian verdant universities and also part of the Innovative Research Universities group.

La Trobe's original and principal campus is located in the Melbourne metropolitan area, within the northern Melbourne suburb of Bundoora. It is the largest metropolitan campus in the country, occupying over 267 hectares (660 acres). It has two other major campuses located in the regional Victorian city of Bendigo and the twin border cities of Albury-Wodonga. There are two smaller regional campuses in Mildura and Shepparton and a city campus in Melbourne's CBD on Collins Street and in Sydney on Elizabeth Street.

La Trobe offers undergraduate and postgraduate courses across its ten schools.
Network adequacy
Network adequacy in healthcare in the United States is having sufficient providers within a health plan network to ensure reasonable and timely access to care.

Health insurance plans may include ghost providers to falsely maintain compliance. There are no federal standards, though several states, including California, have passed legislation to ensure minimum network adequacy.

Health care provider
A health care provider is an individual health professional or a health facility organization licensed to provide health care diagnosis and treatment services including medication, surgery and medical devices. Health care providers often receive payments for their services rendered from health insurance providers.

In the United States, the Department of Health and Human Services defines a health care provider as any "person or organization who furnishes, bills, or is paid for health care in the normal course of business."