hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Raphie Kaplinsky
Raphael Malcolm Kaplinsky (born 31 December 1946) is an Honorary Professor at the Science Policy Research Unit and an Emeritus Professorial Fellow at the Institute of Development Studies, University of Sussex. In 2024 he was awarded an Honorary Doctorate by the University of Johannesburg, South Africa. He was an active and well-known opponent to Apartheid in South Africa during the 1960s, and played a leading role in 1968 in the Mafeje affair. Kaplinsky was not allowed to return to his country of birth until Nelson Mandela was released from prison in 1990, after which he played an active role in policy development at the national and regional levels. He spent the bulk of his professional career at the University of Sussex where he led research programmes on industrial and technology policy and on Global value chain. He led and participated in a number of Advisory Missions to governments in Africa, Asia, Latin America, the Caribbean and Europe.

Cambridge Journal of Economics
The Cambridge Journal of Economics is a peer-reviewed academic journal of economics. The journal was founded in 1977 by the Cambridge Political Economy Society with the aim of publishing articles that followed the economic traditions established by Karl Marx, J. M. Keynes, Michał Kalecki, Joan Robinson, and Nicholas Kaldor. Luigi Pasinetti has noted the "strong ties" between the Cambridge Journal of Economics and the Cambridge School of Keynesian Economics.
Furtwangen im Schwarzwald
Furtwangen im Schwarzwald (German pronunciation: [ˈfʊʁtvaŋən ʔɪm ˈʃvaʁtsvalt], lit. 'Furtwangen in the Black Forest'; Low Alemannic: Furtwange im Schwarzwald) is a small city located in the Black Forest region of southwestern Germany. Together with Villingen-Schwenningen, Furtwangen is part of the district (German: Kreis) of Schwarzwald-Baar.

Nordic combined
Nordic combined is a winter sport in which athletes compete in cross-country skiing and ski jumping. The Nordic combined at the Winter Olympics has been held since the first Winter Olympics in 1924, while the FIS Nordic Combined World Cup has been held since 1983. Many Nordic combined competitions use the Gundersen method, where placement in the ski jumping segment results in time (dis)advantages added to the contestant's total in the cross-country skiing segment (e.g. the ski jumping winner starts the cross-country skiing race at 00:00:00 while the one with the lowest jumping score starts with the longest time penalty).
Mark Howell (ice hockey)
Mark Howell (born November 23, 1970) is a Canadian ice hockey coach and former player working as the head coach of the University of Calgary's Calgary Dinos. Howell was named the CIS Coach of the Year for the 2010–11 season. Between 1986 and 1999, Howell played for the Seattle Thunderbirds, Medicine Hat Tigers, New Westminster Royals, and Asheville Smoke.

Seattle Thunderbirds
The Seattle Thunderbirds are a major junior ice hockey team based in the city of Kent, Washington. They are part of the U.S. Division of the Western Conference in the Western Hockey League. Founded in 1971 as the Vancouver Nats, the team arrived in Seattle in 1977 and played as the Breakers until 1985, when they adopted the Thunderbirds name. The team played in Seattle for three decades before moving to the accesso ShoWare Center in nearby Kent in 2008. The Thunderbirds are two-time WHL champions, with their most recent title coming in 2023.
Heatha Miller-Bennett
Heatha Miller-Bennett is a Jamaican politician from the People's National Party who has been MP for Hanover Western since 2025.

Miller-Bennett unseated incumbent MP Tamika Davis. She is an attorney-at-law by profession. Her father Fredricous Miller is the former deputy mayor of Lucea.

Unseating
Unseating is a political term which refers to a legislator who loses their seat in an election. A legislator who is unseated loses the right to sit in a legislative chamber. A landslide victory results in many legislators being unseated.
Sesto San Giovanni
Sesto San Giovanni (Italian: [ˈsɛsto san dʒoˈvanni]; Western Lombard: Sest San Giovann, Lombard: [ˈsɛst ˌsãː dʒuˈʋan]), locally referred to as just Sesto (Lombard: Sest), is a comune (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Milan, in the Italian region of Lombardy. It was awarded with the honorary title of città (city) by decree of 10 April 1954, signed by President Luigi Einaudi.

President of Italy
The  president of Italy, officially titled President of the Italian Republic (Italian: Presidente della Repubblica Italiana), is the head of state of Italy. In that role, the president represents national unity and guarantees that Italian politics comply with the Constitution. The president is the commander-in-chief of the Italian Armed Forces and chairs the High Council of the Judiciary. The president serves a seven-year term, with no term limits. The incumbent president is former constitutional judge Sergio Mattarella, who was elected on 31 January 2015, and re-elected on 29 January 2022.
1983 Extremaduran regional election
A regional election was held in Extremadura on Sunday, 8 May 1983, to elect the 1st Assembly of the autonomous community. All 65 seats in the Assembly were up for election. It was held concurrently with regional elections in twelve other autonomous communities and local elections all across Spain.

The Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE), under the leadership of pre-autonomic president Juan Carlos Rodríguez Ibarra, won a landslide victory by securing 53% of the share and 36 out of 65 seats. The People's Coalition, the electoral alliance of the People's Alliance (AP), the People's Democratic Party (PDP) and the Liberal Union (UL), emerged as the second largest political force with 30% of the vote and 20 seats, whereas United Extremadura (EU) and the Communist Party of Spain (PCE) entered the Assembly with 6 and 4 seats, respectively.

People's Democratic Party (Spain)
The People's Democratic Party (Spanish: Partido Demócrata Popular, PDP), renamed as Christian Democracy (Spanish: Democracia Cristiana, DC) from March 1988 until it merged into the People's Party in June 1989, was a Christian-democratic political party in Spain.
Because of You (Philippine TV series)
Because of You is a Philippine television drama romantic comedy series broadcast by GMA Network. Directed by Mark A. Reyes and Ricky Davao, it stars Carla Abellana, Rafael Rosell and Gabby Concepcion. It premiered on November 30, 2015, on the network's Telebabad line up. The series concluded on May 13, 2016, with a total of 117 episodes.

The series is streaming online on YouTube.

Philippine television drama
Philippine television drama, also known as teleserye is a form of melodramatic, serialized, televised fiction in the Philippines. Teleserye is derived from two Filipino words: "tele", short for "telebisyón" (television), and "serye" (series).

Teleseryes share characteristics with and have roots similar to soap operas and telenovelas. They have evolved into a genre with unique characteristics, however, and often reflect Filipino social reality. Teleseryes are aired in the afternoon and prime time, five days a week. Their audience crosses age and gender lines, and they have the highest advertising rates in the Philippine television industry. Series last from three months to a year or longer, depending on ratings.

Philippine TV dramas also include serials and anthologies, usually shown weekly. These dramas have a finite number of episodes and usually last one season, again depending on ratings.
Lomonaco
Lomonaco is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Francesco Lomonaco (1772–1810), Italian writer

Juan Carlos Lomonaco (born 1969), Mexican musician

Kevin Lomonaco (born 2002), Argentine footballer

Mark LoMonaco (born 1971), American wrestler better known as Bubba Ray Dudley

Michael Lomonaco (born 1955), American chef, restaurateur, and television personality

Samuel J. Lomonaco Jr. (born 1942), American academic and mathematician

Sebastián Lomonaco (born 1998), Argentine footballer

Tommaso Lomonaco (1901–1992), Italian scientist

Francesco Lomonaco
Francesco Lomonaco (22 November 1772 – 1 September 1810) was an Italian writer and revolutionary. Known as the "Italian Plutarch", he was a precursor to and a main proponent of the Italian unification.
Scott Haran
Scott Haran (born 11 April 1992) is an English actor, best known for the CBBC series Wizards vs Aliens. He also appeared in the TV shows The Bill and Upstairs Downstairs. His recent work includes multiple award winning British Sci-Fi Comedy: The Bystanders (2022) by Director Gabriel Foster Prior.

Upstairs Downstairs (2010 TV series)
Upstairs Downstairs is a British drama series, broadcast on BBC One from 2010 to 2012, and produced by BBC Wales. Created and written by Heidi Thomas, it is a continuation of the London Weekend Television series of the same name, which ran from 1971 to 1975 on ITV.

The series resumes the story of 165 Eaton Place in 1936 London, six years after the original series concluded. Jean Marsh reprises her role as Rose Buck, who becomes housekeeper of the re-established household, with Ed Stoppard and Keeley Hawes playing its new owners Sir Hallam and Lady Agnes Holland. The first series, consisting of three episodes, was broadcast across consecutive nights during Christmas 2010. The second series consists of six episodes, first aired between 19 February 2012 and 25 March 2012. The series ends at the outbreak of the Second World War in 1939.
Karl-August Tiirmaa
Karl-August Tiirmaa (born 7 July 1989 in Võru) is an Estonian Nordic combined skier.

Tiirmaa competed at the 2014 Winter Olympics for Estonia. He placed 44th in the normal hill Nordic combined event,  and 44th in the large hill event.

As of September 2014, his best showing at the World Championships is 9th, in the 2009 team event. His best individual finish is 39th, in the 2009 normal hill event.

Tiirmaa made his World Cup debut in January 2007. As of September 2014, his best finish is 12th, in a pair of team events. His best individual finish is 19th, at a normal hill event at Chaykovsky in 2013–14. His best World Cup overall finish is 60th, in 2013–14.

He represented Estonia at the 2018 Winter Olympics.

2013–14 FIS Nordic Combined World Cup
The 2013/14 FIS Nordic Combined World Cup was the 31st World Cup season, a combination of ski jumping and cross-country skiing organized by FIS. It will start on 30 November 2013 in Kuusamo, Finland and will end on 16 March 2014 in Falun, Sweden.
Ramelius Resources
Ramelius Resources Limited is an Australian gold mining company headquartered in Perth, Western Australia. It is listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX: RMS) and is a constituent of the S&P/ASX 200 index.

The company is a mid-tier gold producer that operates two major production and processing hubs in Western Australia: the Mt Magnet gold mine in the Murchison region and the Edna May gold mine in the Wheatbelt region. Ramelius uses a "hub and spoke" operating model, where ore from various satellite open pit and underground mines is transported to these central processing plants.

For the financial year ended 30 June 2025, the company reported record revenue of A$1.2 billion and a net profit after tax of A$474.2 million.

S&P/ASX 200
The S&P/ASX 200 (XJO) index is a market-capitalisation weighted and float-adjusted stock market index of stocks listed on the Australian Securities Exchange. The index is maintained by Standard & Poor's and is considered the benchmark for Australian equity performance. It is based on the 200 largest ASX listed stocks, which together account for about 82% (as of March 2017) of Australia's share market capitalisation.

The ASX 200 was started on 31 March 2000 with a value of 3133.3, equal to the value of the All Ordinaries at that date. The ASX 200 reached 6,000 points for the first time on Thursday 15 February 2007. On 22 December 2017, the ASX 200 was 6,069. The ASX 200 crossed the 7,000 points level for the first time on 16 January 2020.

Bloomberg, CNBC, Yahoo! Finance and Wikinvest use respectively the symbols AS51 .AXJO ^AXJO and AXJO to refer to this index.

The ASX 200 webpage offers a Share market game as an educational tool with $50,000.00 AUD virtual cash.
Athletics at the 2015 Pan American Games – Women's 400 metres hurdles
The women's 400 metres hurdles sprint competition of the athletics events at the 2015 Pan American Games will take place between July 21 and July 22 at the CIBC Pan Am and Parapan Am Athletics Stadium. The defending Pan American Games champion is Princesa Oliveros of Colombia.

Princesa Oliveros
María Princesa Oliveros Bohórquez (born 10 August 1975) is a Colombian track and field athlete who competes in the 100 metres hurdles and 400 metres hurdles events. Her personal bests are 13.41 seconds and 56.26 seconds, respectively. She was the gold medallist in the 400 m hurdles at the 2011 Pan American Games, at which she also won a 4×400 metres relay bronze medal in a Colombian record time.

She has won numerous hurdles medals at the South American Championships in Athletics and has reached the podium at the competition in seven different years (from 1999 to 2011, with the exception of 2007). At regional level, she has been a hurdles medallist at the Central American and Caribbean Championships and CAC Games, as well as being a six-time champion at the Bolivarian Games.
North 26
The North 26 is a boat designed by Julian D Everitt, who also designed the E-boat, in Cowes, England in 1982. Big brother to the E-boat, the North 26 is intended to rate under IRC measurement rules for the English Channel for Yacht racing inshore and in Junior Offshore Group races. The North 26 has a wide, flat sole plate that enables it to sit in the mud in English ports with the keel retracted. This feature also enables safe beach sitting whilst cruising and use as a Trailer yacht.

Yacht racing
Yacht racing is a sailing sport involving sailing yachts and larger sailboats, as distinguished from dinghy racing, which involves open boats. It is composed of multiple yachts, in direct competition, racing around a course marked by buoys or other fixed navigational devices or racing longer distances across open water from point-to-point. It can involve a series of races with buoy racing or multiple legs when point-to-point racing.
Kingkitsarat
Chao Kingkitsarat (Lao: ເຈົ້າກິງກິດສະຣາດ; died 1713), also known as Kitsarat or Kitsarath, was the king of Luang Phrabang (r. 1707–1713).

Kingkitsarat was the only son of Prince Raxabut, who was the heir apparent of Sourigna Vongsa. Prince Raxabut was executed for adultery in 1700. Kingkitsarat fled to Chiang Rung in Sipsong Panna.

He returned with his cousin Ong Kham in 1705. His raised an army, expelled Ong Lo (Sai Ong Viet), the viceroy appointed by Setthathirath II (Sai Ong Hue), and seized Luang Phrabang. Then he marched on Vientiane to attack Setthathirath. Setthathirath turned to Ayutthaya Kingdom for assistance. Suriyenthrathibodi accepted the request, and sent a Siamese army to north and imposed a division of territory between the warring armies. Kingkitsarat crowned the king in 1707, creating the Kingdom of Luang Phrabang and converting Lan Xang into the Kingdom of Vientiane.

Kingkitsarat died in 1713, succeeded by his cousin Ong Kham.

Vientiane
Vientiane{{efn|/viˌɛntiˈɑːn/ vee-EN-tee-AHN; Lao: ວຽງຈັນ, Viangchan, pronounced [wíaŋ tɕàn] is the capital of Laos. Comprising the 5 urban districts of Vientiane Prefecture, the city is located on the banks of the Mekong, close to the border with Thailand. Vientiane was the administrative capital during French rule. The city had a population of 840,000 as of the 2023 census.

Vientiane is the home of Pha That Luang, an icon of Buddhism in Laos. Other Buddhist temples can be found there, such as Haw Phra Kaew, which formerly housed the Emerald Buddha.

The city is rated as 'suffiency' by the Globalization and World Cities Research Network.
Nalle (band)
Nalle is also a Finnish nickname for persons named Björn; notables include Björn Wahlroos and Björn Westerlund.

Nalle (Finnish for a small bear, generally a teddy bear, and named after a childhood toy of vocalist Hanna Tuulikki) are a psychedelic folk trio, based in Glasgow, who were formed in the summer of 2004. They comprise Finnish-English vocalist Hanna Tuulikki (vocals, kantele, flute), Aby Vulliamy (viola) and Chris Hladowski (bouzouki, clarinet) from Bradford. Nalle combine improvisational song structures with unusual instrumentation, sometimes with a decidedly Celtic influence. Tuulikki's vocals have been compared to those of Joanna Newsom and Björk.

Nalle have released music on Pickled Egg Records, Locust Music and have also released a track on Singing Knives Records. Their debut album, By Chance Upon Waking has received favourable reviews thus far from publications such as Trouser Press and PopMatters.

Kantele
A kantele (Finnish: [ˈkɑntele]) or kannel (Finnish: [ˈkɑnːel]) is a traditional Finnish and Karelian plucked string instrument (chordophone). It belongs to the southeast Baltic box zither family known as the Baltic psaltery, along with the Estonian kannel, the Latvian kokles, the Lithuanian kanklės, and the Russian gusli.
Masood Ashraf Raja
Masood Ashraf Raja (Urdu: مسعود اشرف راجہ) is a Pakistani-born American writer. Previously, he was an associate professor of postcolonial literature and theory at the University of North Texas. He is also the editor of Pakistaniaat: A Journal of Pakistan Studies, an open-access journal that he founded in 2009.

Pakistaniaat
Pakistaniaat: A Journal of Pakistan Studies (Urdu: پاکستانیات) is a peer-reviewed open access academic journal established in 2009, which covers research on Pakistan studies. It is published triannually by the English Department of the University of North Texas and is also sponsored by the American Institute of Pakistan Studies. Pakistaniaat occasionally publishes special issues, for example on the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971.
Peony-class container ship
The Peony class is a series of 8 container ships built for COSCO SHIPPING Lines. The ships have a maximum theoretical capacity of 13,800 TEU. The ships were built by Shanghai Jiangnan Changxing Shipbuilding at their shipyard in Shanghai.

The ships were originally ordered by China Shipping Container Lines (CSCL) in 2015 at a total cost of 934.4 million USD.

Twenty-foot equivalent unit
The twenty-foot equivalent unit (abbreviated TEU or teu) is a general unit of cargo capacity, often used for container ships and container ports. It is based on the volume of a 20-foot-long (6.1 m) intermodal container, a standard-sized metal box that can be easily transferred between different modes of transportation, such as ships, trains, and trucks.
Second Heath shadow cabinet
The Second Shadow Cabinet of Edward Heath was created after the Conservative Party lost the February 1974 general election. It was led by the Leader of the Conservative Party Edward Heath and featured prominent Conservative politicians both past and future. Included was Heath's successor Margaret Thatcher, the future Home Secretary William Whitelaw, and two future Foreign Secretaries, Lord Carrington and Francis Pym.

Foreign Secretary (United Kingdom)
The secretary of state for foreign, commonwealth and development affairs, commonly known as the foreign secretary, is a secretary of state in the Government of the United Kingdom, with responsibility for the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office. The role is one of the most senior ministers in the UK Government and is a Great Office of State. The incumbent is a member of the Cabinet of the United Kingdom and National Security Council, and reports directly to the prime minister.

The officeholder works alongside the other Foreign Office ministers. The corresponding shadow minister is the shadow foreign secretary. The Foreign Affairs Select Committee also evaluates the secretary of state's performance.

The current foreign secretary is Yvette Cooper. She was appointed by Prime Minister Keir Starmer on 5 September 2025.
Freya Sargent
Freya Alexandra Sargent (born 21 January 2006) is an Irish cricketer who plays for the Ireland women's cricket team and Typhoons.

She is an off-spinner and right-handed batter who primarily plays as a bowler for the national team.

In 2023 she was part of the Ireland U-19 Women's side that took part in the 2023 Under-19 Women's T20 World Cup where she picked up 4 wickets.

Sargent plays her club cricket for Clontarf.

Typhoons (women's cricket)
Typhoons are an Irish women's cricket team that compete in the Women's Super Series. The team has no geographical base, instead being made up of some of the best players from across Ireland. They are captained by Rebecca Stokell and coached by Paul Davidge. They won their first Super Series title in 2020, and their second in 2023.
Luzon montane forest mouse
The Luzon montane forest mouse (Apomys datae)  is a species of rodent in the family Muridae, from the genus Apomys.
It occurs only in the Philippines, where it has been found on the large northern island Luzon (in the Cordillera Central and on the coast of Ilocos Norte). It is most closely related to the large Mindoro forest mouse, which occurs on Mindoro. There may be another related species in the Sierra Madre, but this species is yet undescribed. The Luzon montane forest mouse is a relatively large, ground-dwelling rat with a tail that is quite short for its genus.

Muridae
The Muridae, or murids, are either the largest or second-largest family of rodents and of mammals, containing approximately 870 species, including many species of mice, rats, and gerbils found naturally throughout Eurasia, Africa, and Australia.

The name Muridae comes from the Latin mus (genitive muris), meaning "mouse", since all true mice belong to the family, with the more typical mice belonging to the genus Mus.
Leiber
Leiber is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Fridolin Leiber (1853–1912), German painter

Fritz Leiber (1910–1992), American writer of fantasy, horror and science fiction.

Fritz Leiber, Sr. (1882–1949), American actor

Hank Leiber (1911–1983), American baseball player

Jerry Leiber (1933–2011), American songwriter and record producer

Judith Leiber (1921–2018), American fashion designer

Justin Leiber (1938–2016), American philosopher and science fiction writer

Robert Leiber (1887–1967), German Roman Catholic priest

Hank Leiber
Henry Edward Leiber (January 17, 1911 – November 8, 1993) was an American professional baseball player. He played as an outfielder in Major League Baseball from 1933 to 1942 with the New York Giants and Chicago Cubs.