hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Charlotte Brunsdon
Charlotte Brunsdon (born 1952) is a professor of film and television studies at the University of Warwick and researcher. She was one of the principal researchers of the Nationwide Project.

Brunsdon studied English at University College London and completed her Ph.D. at the Centre for Contemporary Cultural Studies Birmingham in the 1970s, where she and David Morley were the principal researchers for the Nationwide Project. Brunsdon's research is focused on television, film, and media audience research. She is a founding member of the Midlands Television Research Group, was the principal investigator on the Projection Project, and a Fellow of the British Academy.

Film studies
Film studies is an academic discipline that deals with various theoretical, historical, and critical approaches to cinema as an art form and a medium. It is sometimes subsumed within media studies and is often compared to television studies.

Film studies is less concerned with advancing proficiency in film production than it is with exploring the narrative, artistic, cultural, economic, and political implications of the cinema. In searching for these social-ideological values, film studies takes a series of critical approaches for the analysis of production, theoretical framework, context, and creation. Also, in studying film, possible careers include critic or production. Overall the study of film continues to grow, as does the industry on which it focuses.

Academic journals publishing film studies work include Sight and Sound, Film Comment, Film International, CineAction, Screen, Journal of Cinema and Media Studies, Film Quarterly, and Journal of Film and Video.
Anthony Crowell
Anthony Crowell (born August 25, 1970) is the current Dean and President of New York Law School. He started in May 2012 after serving for more than 10 years as Counselor to New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg. He has taught courses in state and local government law at New York Law School and Brooklyn Law School. He is a former board member of the New York City Economic Development Corporation and was the mayoral appointee to the New York City Conflicts of Interest Board between 2013 and 2021. He serves on the New York City Planning Commission, the executive committee of the Association of American Law Schools, the board of the Brooklyn Public Library, the board of Citizens Union Foundation, the board of the Commission on Independent Colleges and Universities in New York, is a member of, and is the chair of the Independent Review Committee that reviews appointments to New York's Commission on Ethics and Lobbying in Government.

New York City Economic Development Corporation
New York City Economic Development Corporation (NYCEDC) is a public-benefit corporation and nonprofit organization that serves as the official economic development corporation for New York City. According to the City of New York and NYCEDC, its mission is to promote economic growth in the five boroughs by strengthening the city's competitive position, encouraging private investment and job creation, and managing City-owned real estate and infrastructure. NYCEDC is organized as a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit corporation and acts as the city's primary vehicle for economic development programs and public–private partnerships.

NYCEDC manages properties and projects on behalf of the City, administers business incentive and financing programs, and supports initiatives in sectors such as technology, life sciences, manufacturing, and the green economy.
2013–14 ISU Speed Skating World Cup – World Cup 2 – Men's 1000 metres
The men's 1000 metres race of the 2013–14 ISU Speed Skating World Cup 2, arranged in the Utah Olympic Oval, in Salt Lake City, United States, was held on November 16, 2013.

Shani Davis of the United States won, while Kjeld Nuis of the Netherlands came second, and Brian Hansen of the United States came third. Konrad Niedźwiedzki of Poland won Division B.

Utah Olympic Oval
The Utah Olympic Oval is an indoor speed skating oval located 14 miles (23 km) southwest of Salt Lake City, in Kearns, Utah. The Oval was built for the 2002 Winter Olympics and it hosted the long-track speed skating events for the 2002 games, a role it is expected to reprise for the 2034 Winter Olympics.

Inside the facility the 400 meter skating track surrounds two international sized ice sheets, and is itself surrounded by a 442-meter running track. Due to its high altitude, 4,675 feet (1,425 m), and the associated low air resistance, ten Olympic records and nine world records were set at the Oval during the 2002 games, the largest number of world records ever set at one event.
Semyon Abamelek-Lazarev
Prince Semyon Semyonovich Abamelek-Lazarev (also Abamelik-Lazaryan; Russian: Семён Семёнович Абамелек-Лазарев; 24 November 1857 in Moscow – 2 October 1916 in Kislovodsk) was a Russian millionaire of Armenian ethnicity noted for his contributions to archaeology and geology.

Kislovodsk
Kislovodsk (Russian: Кислово́дск; Kabardian: Нартсанэ; Karachay-Balkar: Ачысуу) is a spa city in Stavropol Krai, in the North Caucasus region of Russia which is located between the Black and Caspian Seas. It is part of the Caucasian Mineral Waters region.
Naka-ku, Nagoya
Naka Ward (中区, Naka-ku; "Middle Ward") is one of the 16 wards of the city of Nagoya in Aichi Prefecture, Japan. As of 1 October 2019, the ward has an estimated population of 90,918 and a population density of 9,693 persons per km2. The total area is 9.38 km2.

Ran no Yakata
Ran no Yakata (ランの館) is a public orchid garden in Nagoya, central Japan.

Open in May, 1998. The gardens have more than 250 different species of orchids, displayed in a large glasshouse. The common and most rare orchids are exhibited here. The gardens also host horticultural events. A decrease of visitors, it has been closed by March 31, 2014. The renewed, and scheduled to open in September 26, 2014 as Hisaya-ōdōri Gardens Flarie（久屋大通庭園）.

Access by public transport is Yabachō Station on the Meijō Line.
Paul Quinn (rugby league, born 1972)
Paul Quinn (born 18 April 1972) is an Australian former professional rugby league footballer who played for Parramatta, Penrith and South Sydney in the 1990s.

A St Gregory's College product, Quinn earned Australian schoolboys representative selection in 1990 and was signed by Parramatta in what was reported to be one of the most lucrative contracts ever offered to a schoolboy player.

Quinn, a back rower, was unable to establish himself in Parramatta's first-grade team, with most of his appearances coming off the bench, and crossed to Penrith for the 1993 NSWRL season.

In 1994 he joined South Sydney and was a member of the team which upset the Brisbane Broncos to win the Challenge Cup in the 1994 pre season. His 1994 season was ultimately cruelled by a knee injury, but he made regular appearances in 1995 as a second rower and again in 1996, mostly at lock.

Australian Schoolboys rugby league team
The Australian Schoolboys rugby league team is the national rugby league football team for secondary school students in Australia.

The team competes against counterparts in New Zealand, known as the Junior Kiwis, England, Wales and France amongst others. Started in 1972, the Australian Schoolboys have produced over 50 Australian representatives, amongst a host of players who have represented other nations at the highest level.
Entomostracites
Entomostracites is a scientific name for several trilobites, now assigned to various other genera.

E. bucephalus = Paradoxides paradoxissimus

E. crassicauda = Illaenus crassicauda

E. expansus = Asaphus expansus

E. extenuatus = Megistaspis extenuata

E. gibbosus = Olenus gibbosus

E. granulatus = Nankinolithus granulatus

E. laciniatus = Lichas laciniatus

E. laticauda = Eobronteus laticauda

E. paradoxissimus = Paradoxides paradoxissimus

E. pisiformis = Agnostus pisiformis

E. punctatus = Encrinurus punctatus

E. scarabaeoides = Peltura scarabaeoides

E. spinulosus = Parabolina spinulosa

Agnostus
Agnostus is a genus of agnostid trilobites, belonging to the family Agnostidae, that lived during the late Middle Cambrian – Upper Cambrian (about 506 to 485 million years ago). It is the type genus of the family Agnostidae and is subdivided into two subgenera, Agnostus and Homagnostus.
Pervaiz Mehdi Qureshi
Parvaiz Mehdi Qureshi (born 1 October 1943) best known as PQ Mehdi, is a retired four-star air officer and former fighter pilot who served as the eighth Chief of Air Staff (CAS) of the Pakistan Air Force from 1997 until his retirement in 2000.

His tenure in command of the Pakistan Air Force is notable for the events involving the short-lived military conflict with the Indian Army in Kargil in 1999. He is credited with advising Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif against all-out war with India, eventually providing an exit for the Pakistan Army to deescalate the situation through diplomacy with India.: 59

Air officer
An air officer is an air force officer of the rank of air commodore or higher. Such officers may be termed "officers of air rank". While the term originated in the Royal Air Force, air officers are also to be found in many Commonwealth nations who have a similar rank structure to the RAF.

Air officers holding command appointments receive the title Air Officer Commanding (AOC), whereas air officers holding commander-in-chief positions are titled as Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief (AOC-in-C).
National Lacrosse League All-Star Game
The National Lacrosse League All Star Game was a box lacrosse game played between two teams representing the two divisions of the National Lacrosse League (NLL).  The last game took place during the 2012 season.

Buffalo Bandits
The Buffalo Bandits are an American professional box lacrosse team based in Buffalo, New York, that competes in the National Lacrosse League (NLL). The team plays its home games at KeyBank Center. The Bandits played in the Major Indoor Lacrosse League from 1992 to 1997, then in its successor the NLL since 1998. The Bandits are one of the oldest franchises in the league, behind the Oshawa FireWolves (which were founded in 1987 as the original Philadelphia Wings (1987–2014) franchise) and the Colorado Mammoth (which were founded in 1987 as the Baltimore Thunder). The Bandits are the oldest franchise still playing in their original city and are the most successful team in the league, holding the record for most league titles at 7.

The Bandits are owned by Hockey Western New York LLC, led by Terry Pegula who also owns the Rochester Americans, Buffalo Sabres and the Buffalo Bills.
Hypomobility
Hypomobility is reduced range of motion in one or more joints relative to what is considered normal. It may arise from structural, neurological, inflammatory, or functional causes, and may be temporary or chronic depending on the underlying condition. Hypomobility is commonly assessed in clinical contexts such as musculoskeletal medicine, physiotherapy, and rheumatology.

Range of motion
Range of motion (or ROM) is the linear or angular distance that a moving object may normally travel while properly attached to another.

In biomechanics and strength training, ROM refers to the angular distance and direction a joint can move between the flexed position and the extended position. The act of attempting to increase this distance through therapeutic exercises (range of motion therapy—stretching from flexion to extension for physiological gain) is also sometimes called range of motion.

In mechanical engineering, it is (also called range of travel or ROT) used particularly when talking about mechanical devices, such as a sound volume control knob.
HMS Peony
Two ships of the Royal Navy have borne the name HMS Peony, after the flower:

HMS Peony (1915) was an Azalea-class sloop launched in 1915 and sold in 1919, becoming the mercantile Ardena.

HMS Peony (K40) was a Flower-class corvette launched in 1940 and transferred to the Royal Hellenic Navy in 1943 as Sachtouris.  She was returned in 1951 and scrapped in 1952.

HMS Peony (K40)
HMS Peony was a Flower-class corvette of the Royal Navy. In 1943 she was transferred to the Royal Hellenic Navy (Greek navy) as RHNS Sachtouris (Greek: ΒΠ Σαχτούρης), serving throughout World War II and the Greek Civil War. She was returned to the Royal Navy in 1951 and scrapped in April 1952.
Patterson Lakes
Patterson Lakes is a suburb in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 35 km (22 mi) southeast of Melbourne's Central Business District, located within the City of Kingston local government area. Patterson Lakes recorded a population of 7,793 at the 2021 census.

Patterson Lakes is mostly a canal community built around the lower section of the Patterson River just 1–3 km (0.62–1.86 mi) upstream of the river mouth into the Beaumaris Bay. The suburb consists predominantly of new housing developments built around a series of tidal canals and artificial lakes, which is home to popular boat launching facilities along the Patterson River. The Patterson River and its tidal canals are popular boating portals into Port Phillip Bay. It includes four public boat ramps adjoining the Tidal Canal system to Port Phillip Bay; and includes the Patterson Lakes Marina and its facilities in Middle Harbour and Inner Harbour.

Boat ramp
A boat ramp, also known as a boat launch, is a reinforced ramp on shore by which boats can be moved to and from the water.

Typical use of a boat ramp is launching and retrieving small boats on trailers towed by automobiles. A boat launch can also be used for flying boats on their undercarriage.

Boat ramps are steeper than slipways. They generally consist of a slab of reinforced concrete on a foundation without piling. In some circumstances, beaches can function as boat ramps.

A boat ramp has a significant environmental impact. This is primarily caused by the parking space that is required for cars and boat trailers.
2016–2017 Icelandic Women's Basketball Cup
The 2016–2017 Bikarkeppni kvenna was the 43rd edition of the Icelandic Women's Basketball Cup, won by Keflavík against Skallagrímur. The competition was managed by the Icelandic Basketball Federation and the final four was held in Reykjavík, in the Laugardalshöll in February 2018. Ariana Moorer was named the Cup Finals MVP after scoring 29 points and grabbing 19 rebounds.

Icelandic Basketball Association
The Icelandic Basketball Association (Icelandic:Körfuknattleikssamband Íslands - KKÍ) is the national governing body of basketball in Iceland and is a member of the continental association FIBA Europe and the global International Basketball Federation (FIBA). It directs and oversees all of the national basketball teams of Iceland, including both the junior and senior national teams of both men and women.

It was founded on January 29, 1961 and its first chairman was Bogi Þorsteinsson, but current chairman is Kristinn Albertsson.
Specialty Wine Retailers Association
The Specialty Wine Retailers Association (SWRA) is a group representing the wine retail industry that works for the free movement of wine across state lines, whose stated goal is that any adult consumer in any state should be allowed to legally purchase and have shipped to them any wine from any retailer in America. The interests of SWRA lie in direct opposition to those of the Wine and Spirits Wholesalers of America (WSWA) over the issue of the three-tier alcohol distribution system.

Executive director of the SWRA is Tom Wark, and among the directors are Steve Bachmann and Gary Vaynerchuk.

Wine and Spirits Wholesalers of America
Wine and Spirits Wholesalers of America, Inc. (WSWA) is the industry trade group representing wine and spirits wholesalers in the United States. WSWA is headquartered in Washington, D.C. It was founded in 1943 (1943) and has 360 member companies in all 50 states and the District of Columbia. It is dedicated to advancing the interests and independence of wholesale distributors and/or brokers of wine and/or spirits.  Headquartered in Washington, D.C., WSWA provides its members with representation before Congress, executive agencies, regulatory bodies, courts, state-based wine and spirits associations and other alcohol beverage industry organizations. In addition, WSWA offers a wide range of services in the areas of public affairs, social responsibility issues and business networking opportunities. The group claims its members distribute over 70 percent of all wines and spirits sold at wholesale in the United States. The group has 501(c)(6) nonprofit trade association status.
In the Air (True Tiger song)
"In the Air" is a song by producer and DJ group True Tiger, featuring British singer Maverick Sabre and British rapper Professor Green. The track was released on 12 June 2011 as a digital download in the United Kingdom. A music video to accompany the release of "In the Air" was first released onto YouTube on 19 May 2011; at a total length of three minutes and twenty-five seconds.

Professor Green
Stephen Paul Manderson (born 27 November 1983), better known by his stage name Professor Green or simply Pro Green, is an English rapper, singer, songwriter, actor, television personality and mental health activist from London.

Growing up on a council estate in Clapton, east London, Green went on to become a multi-platinum artist, with 3.5 million combined sales in the UK. He is the former co-host of Lip Sync Battle UK on Channel 5. His autobiography featured on the Times bestseller list, and he is a supporter of the suicide prevention charity CALM.
Limnophora
Limnophora is a genus of flies, belonging to the family Muscidae. The flies are characterized by silver bands across their thorax. The tribe Limnophorini is named from the genus.

The genus includes the following species:

Limnophora corvina (Giglio-Tos, 1893)

Limnophora discreta Stein, 1898

Limnophora femorata (Malloch, 1913)

Limnophora garrula (Giglio-Tos, 1893)

Limnophora groenlandica Malloch, 1920

Limnophora incrassata Malloch, 1919

Limnophora invada Huckett, 1966

Limnophora minuscula (Wulp, 1896)

Limnophora narona Walker

Limnophora nigripes (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830)

Limnophora normata Bigot, 1885

Limnophora rotundata (Collin, 1930)

Limnophora sinuata Collin, 1930

Limnophora triangula (Fallén, 1825)

Limnophora uniseta Stein, 1916

Thorax
The thorax (pl.: thoraces or thoraxes) or chest is a part of the anatomy of mammals and other tetrapod animals located between the neck and the abdomen.

In insects, crustaceans, and the extinct trilobites, the thorax is one of the three main divisions of the body, each in turn composed of multiple segments.

The human thorax includes the thoracic cavity and the thoracic wall. It contains organs including the heart, lungs, and thymus gland, as well as muscles and various other internal structures. The chest may be affected by many diseases, of which the most common symptom is chest pain.
Allegheny Gators football
The Allegheny Gators football team represents Allegheny College, located in Meadville, Pennsylvania, in NCAA Division III college football.

The Gators, who began playing football in 1893, compete as members of the Presidents' Athletic Conference.

Allegheny's home games are played at Frank B. Fuhrer Field at Robertson Stadium.

Meadville, Pennsylvania
Meadville is a city in Crawford County, Pennsylvania, United States, and its county seat. The population was 13,050 at the 2020 census. The first permanent settlement in Northwestern Pennsylvania, Meadville is within 40 miles (64 km) of Erie and within 90 miles (140 km) of Pittsburgh. It is the principal city of the  Meadville micropolitan area, as well as part of the larger Erie–Meadville combined statistical area.
Saint Anthony of Padua Church (Barotac Nuevo, Iloilo)
Saint Anthony of Padua Parish Church, commonly known as Barotac Nuevo Church, is a Roman Catholic church in the municipality of Barotac Nuevo, Iloilo, Philippines under the Archdiocese of Jaro. It was declared as a National Historic Landmark in 1998 under the leadership of Monsignor Jesus Enojo assisted by Congressman Narciso Montfort. The present church was completed in 1910 under the guidance of Father Mariano Conjugacion and played a significant role during the Spanish and Japanese occupations.

Barotac Nuevo
Barotac Nuevo, officially the Municipality of Barotac Nuevo (Hiligaynon: Banwa sang Barotac Nuevo, Tagalog: Bayan ng Barotac Nuevo), is a municipality in the province of Iloilo, Philippines. According to the 2024 census, it has a population of 59,184 people.

The town is officially known as the Football Capital of the Philippines.
Munk Debates
The Munk Debates are a semi-annual series of debates on major policy issues held in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. They are run by the Aurea Foundation, a charitable foundation set up by Peter Munk, founder of mining company Barrick Gold, and his wife Melanie Munk. The debate series was founded in 2008 by Munk and Rudyard Griffiths, who moderates most of the debates.

The Munk debates are held in Toronto, at steadily larger venues as they have proven popular. Tickets are sold to the general public, and sell out shortly after being made available.

A poll is taken from the audience both before and after each debate. The winner of the debate is determined by how many people are persuaded to move from one opinion side to the other. The debates have been broadcast on CBC Radio's Ideas as well as CPAC. The more recent ones have also appeared on international broadcasters including BBC and C-SPAN.

CPAC (TV channel)
The Cable Public Affairs Channel (French: La Chaîne d'affaires publiques par câble), better known by its acronym CPAC (/ˈsiːpæk/ SEE-pak), is a Canadian specialty television channel owned by a consortium consisting of Rogers Communications, Vidéotron, Cogeco, Eastlink, and Access Communications. The channel is devoted to coverage of public and government affairs, including carrying a full, uninterrupted feed of proceedings of the House of Commons of Canada, with three audio channels, one untreated feed and, with the assistance of interpreters, one in each of the official languages.
Undisputed Attitude
Undisputed Attitude is the seventh studio album by American thrash metal band Slayer, released on May 28, 1996, by American Recordings. The album consists almost entirely of covers of punk rock and hardcore punk songs, and also includes two tracks written by guitarist Jeff Hanneman in 1984 and 1985 for a side project called Pap Smear; its closing track, "Gemini", is the only original track. The cover songs on the album were originally recorded by the bands the Stooges, Minor Threat, T.S.O.L., D.R.I., D.I., Dr. Know, and Verbal Abuse, whose work was prominently featured with the inclusion of cover versions of three of their songs.

Undisputed Attitude peaked at number 34 on the US Billboard 200.

Kerry King
Kerry Ray King (born June 3, 1964) is an American musician, best known for being the co-lead guitarist and songwriter of thrash metal band Slayer. He co-founded the band with Jeff Hanneman in 1981 and is one of two members to stay with the band for its 45-year existence (with the exception of their 2019–2024 breakup), along with Tom Araya. King is also currently a solo artist, with his debut album From Hell I Rise released in May 2024.
Groomed (TV series)
Groomed is a Canadian W Network makeover reality television series produced by Chocolate Box Entertainment that aired Mondays at 10:30 p.m. and Wednesdays at 9 p.m.  It is hosted by butler Paul Hogan, who is famous for his appearances on the reality TV series Joe Millionaire.  Co-hosting with Hogan was Asha Daniere, a Toronto native, who added a female point of view.

In each episode of Groomed, Hogan takes a "schlub" and puts him through "gentleman's bootcamp" in preparation for a special romantic event with their lady love. The show features men at proposals, weddings, anniversaries, birthdays, and other special celebrations.

Makeover reality television series
Makeover reality television series are television series which focus on makeovers.

Long an element of daytime talk shows, they have recently moved into the limelight in television shows such as Queer Eye. Other popular makeover shows include What Not to Wear,  Extreme Makeover, Ambush Makeover, Snog Marry Avoid? and Pimp My Ride.