hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Frozen Frontier
Frozen Frontier (officially Greater Rochester Area Honda Dealers Frozen Frontier presented by Labatt) was a multi-day outdoor ice hockey event in December 2013 in Rochester, New York.  An ice rink was erected in the infield of Frontier Field, a baseball stadium.

Events included:

December 13 — The 2013-14 AHL Outdoor Classic: Rochester Americans vs. Lake Erie Monsters

December 14 — RIT Tigers (women) vs. Clarkson Golden Knights (women) / RIT Tigers (men) vs. Niagara Purple Eagles (men)

December 15 — Nazareth Golden Flyers vs. Geneseo Knights / Buffalo Junior Sabres vs. St. Michael's Buzzers / Rochester Americans alumni vs. Buffalo Sabres alumni

December 21 & 22 — High school ice hockey games

Clarkson Golden Knights women's ice hockey
The Clarkson Golden Knights women's hockey team is an NCAA Division I ice hockey team that represents Clarkson University in rural Potsdam, New York. The Golden Knights have been a member of ECAC Hockey since 2004, and play home games in Cheel Arena on the Clarkson University campus.
Meydar-e Olya
Meydar-e Olya (Persian: ميدرعليا, as Meydar-e ‘Olyā) is a village in Zardalan Rural District, Helilan District, Chardavol County, Ilam Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 302, in 72 families. Laki is the primary language spoken by the residents of this village

Holeylan County
Holeylan County (Persian: شهرستان هلیلان) is in Ilam province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Towhid, whose population at the time of the 2016 National Census was 2,128 in 601 households. The village is populated by Kurds.
Down from Dover
Down from Dover is a song written and performed by Dolly Parton, originally released on Parton's album The Fairest of them All (1970). It was later recorded by many other artists, including Nancy Sinatra & Lee Hazlewood and Marianne Faithfull (on her 2008 covers album Easy Come, Easy Go).

Lee Hazlewood
Barton Lee Hazlewood (July 9, 1929 – August 4, 2007) was an American country and pop singer, songwriter, and record producer, most widely known for his work with guitarist Duane Eddy during the late 1950s and singer Nancy Sinatra in the 1960s and 1970s.
His collaborations with Sinatra as well as his solo output in the late 1960s and early 1970s have been praised as an essential contribution to a sound often described as "cowboy psychedelia" or "saccharine underground". Rolling Stone ranked Lee Hazlewood & Nancy Sinatra No. 9 on its list of the 20 Greatest Duos of All Time.
Swimming at the 1963 Pan American Games – Men's 200 metre breaststroke
The men's 200 metre breaststroke competition of the swimming events at the 1963 Pan American Games took place on April. The last Pan American Games champion was Bill Mulliken of US.

This race consisted of four lengths of the pool, all in breaststroke.

Swimming at the 1959 Pan American Games – Men's 200 metre breaststroke
The men's 200 metre breaststroke competition of the swimming events at the 1959 Pan American Games took place on 31 August (preliminaires) and 2 September (finals). The last Pan American Games champion was Héctor Domínguez of Argentina.

This race consisted of four lengths of the pool, all in breaststroke.
Oldenburg S 3
The Oldenburg Class S 3 steam locomotive was a German engine built for the Grand Duchy of Oldenburg State Railways (Großherzoglich Oldenburgische Staatseisenbahnen) in 1903 and 1904. It was based on a Prussian prototype, the Prussian S 3 (see photo), and procured for the route between Wilhelmshaven, Oldenburg and Bremen. It was the first express train engine built for the Oldenburg state railways and also the first one fitted with a steam dome. It replaced the old P 4 passenger train locomotives.

Six engines were built by Hanomag in 1903 and 1904 with numbers 151–154, 160 and 161. They differed in several technical details from their Prussian counterparts, but did not have Lentz valve gear which, later, became common throughout Oldenburg.

The Deutsche Reichsbahn took over all six locomotives and grouped them into DRG Class 13.18, allocating them the numbers 13 1801 to 13 1806. They were retired by 1927.

Hugo Lentz
Hugo Lentz (1859–1944) was an Austrian mechanical engineer, born in Cape Colony. He was the inventor of many award-winning improvements to the steam engine.

The correct spelling of his name is Lenz but it has been Anglicised to Lentz in English-speaking countries.
44th Chemical Battalion
The 44th Chemical Battalion is a chemical defense battalion of the Illinois Army National Guard, organized in 2008. It is headquartered at Macomb, Illinois, part of the 404th Maneuver Enhancement Brigade, formerly a chemical brigade.

A previous unit with the same designation was organized in 1989, headquartered at Sycamore and then Machesney Park as part of the 404th Chemical Brigade before its 1997 inactivation.

Illinois Army National Guard
The Illinois Army National Guard is a component of the United States Army and the United States National Guard.  With the Illinois Air National Guard it forms the Illinois National Guard. National coordination of various state National Guard units are maintained through the National Guard Bureau. The Illinois Army National Guard is composed of approximately 10,000 soldiers.

Illinois Army National Guard units are trained and equipped as part of the United States Army. The same ranks and insignia are used. National Guardsmen are eligible to receive all United States military awards. The Illinois Guard also bestows a number of state awards for local services rendered in or to the state of Illinois.
Hero Elementary
Hero Elementary is a children's animated television series created and produced by Portfolio Entertainment and Twin Cities PBS. The series ran from June 1, 2020 to January 4, 2022, on PBS Kids. The series was created by co-creators Carol-Lynn Parente and Christine Ferraro, who previously worked on Sesame Street.

The series involves the students of "The Sparks' Crew"—Lucita Sky, AJ Gadgets, Sara Snap and Benny Bubbles—who are trained in superheroics by their quirky and enthusiastic teacher, Mr. Sparks. Together the students work as a team, using their own unique superpowers, as well as the "Superpowers of Science" to help people, solve problems, and try to make the world a better place.

The series has 40 half-hour episodes, each of them containing two segments.

Cory Doran
Cory Doran (born February 7, 1982) is a Canadian voice actor and director. He is known as the voice of Dabio & Rex in the PBS Kids animated series Wild Kratts, Jimmy in the Breakthrough Entertainment animated show Jimmy Two-Shoes, and Mike in the Total Drama series.

He took over for Lou Attia as the voice of Fungus in the second season of the YTV/Cartoon Network animated television series, Numb Chucks, and also provides the voice of Bummer in the Teletoon/Cartoon Network series Stoked, and Ace in the Universal Kids animated series Powerbirds. Since 2015, he has been the voice of FX, and from 2015 to 2025, he was the voice of WildBrainTV.
Martin Riley (cricketer)
Martin Riley (5 April 1851 – 1 June 1899) was an English amateur first-class cricketer, who played seventeen first-class matches for Yorkshire County Cricket Club from 1878 to 1882.

Born in Liversedge, Cleckheaton, Yorkshire, England, Riley was a right-handed batsman and occasional right arm fast round arm bowler. He also played first-class cricket for an England XI in 1882, Tom Emmett's XI in 1883 and Alfred Shaw's Australian Team in 1885.  Riley also played for Hunslet and District in 1878, and South Wales Cricket Club from 1881 to 1882.

In all he played 20 first-class games, scoring 381 runs in 34 innings, with a highest score of 92 against I Zingari.  He also umpired in at least four first-class matches in the Scarborough Festival.

Riley died in June 1899 in Harrogate, Yorkshire, aged 48.

I Zingari
I Zingari (from dialectalized Italian i zingari, meaning "the Gypsies"; corresponding to standard Italian gli zingari) are English and Australian amateur cricket clubs, founded in 1845 and 1888 respectively. It is the oldest and perhaps the most famous of the 'wandering' cricket clubs (without a home ground), and is well known for its historically aristocratic membership and its colours of black, red and gold, symbolising the motto "Out of darkness, through fire, into light".
Anne Hepburn
Anne Hepburn (20 August 1925 – 29 July 2016) was a Church of Scotland missionary and a teacher, feminist and social justice advocate. She served as National President of the Church of Scotland's Women's Guild in the early 1980s, where she led the debate on the issue of the "Motherhood of God".

Women's Institute
The Women's Institute (WI) is a community-based organization for women in Canada, the United Kingdom, South Africa and New Zealand. The movement was founded in Stoney Creek, Ontario, Canada, by Erland and Janet Lee with Adelaide Hoodless being the first speaker in 1897. It was based on the British concept of Women's Guilds, created by Rev. Archibald Charteris in 1887 and originally confined to the Church of Scotland. From Canada, the organization spread back to Britain, throughout the British Empire and Commonwealth, and to other countries. Many WIs belong to the Associated Country Women of the World organization.
Allison Knab
Allison Knab is an American politician. She serves as a Democratic member for the Rockingham 12th district of the New Hampshire House of Representatives.  She is currently the ranking member on the Resources, Recreation and Development Committee.

Allison also serves on the Stratham Select Board as the Vice Chair and is the Executive Director of the non-profit Great Bay Stewards.  She is a graduate of the University of Virginia and lives in Stratham with her husband and two daughters.

Rockingham County, New Hampshire
Rockingham County is the easternmost county in the U.S. state of New Hampshire. As of the 2020 census, the population was 314,176, making it New Hampshire's second-most populous county. The county seat is Brentwood. Rockingham County is part of the Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH Metropolitan Statistical Area and the greater Boston-Worcester-Providence, MA-RI-NH-CT Combined Statistical Area. Per the 2020 census, it was New Hampshire's fastest growing county from 2010 to 2020.

As of 2014–2018 estimates from the American Community Survey, Rockingham County was the fourth- wealthiest county in New England, with a median household income of $90,429.
Curt Bourque
Curt C. Bourque (born August 22, 1967 in Erath, Louisiana) is an American jockey in Thoroughbred horse racing. He began his riding career in 1984 at Evangeline Downs in Lafayette, Louisiana  and won his first race later that year at Jefferson Downs Racetrack.

During his career, Bourque has ridden six winners on a single card at Evangeline Downs. Riding in Chicago for the first time in 1992, he rode five winners on one racecard at Sportsman's Park Racetrack. He has won riding titles at Fair Grounds Race Course in New Orleans as well as at Chicago's Hawthorne Race Course and Sportsman's Park.

Erath, Louisiana
Erath /ˈiːræθ/ is a town in Vermilion Parish, Louisiana, United States. The population was 2,114 at the 2010 census, and 2,030 at the 2020 population estimates program. It is part of the Abbeville micropolitan statistical area and the Lafayette metropolitan area.
Abergement-lès-Thésy
Abergement-lès-Thésy (French pronunciation: [abɛʁʒəmɑ̃ lɛ tezi], literally Abergement near Thésy; Arpitan: Ôbérdzoma) is a commune in the Jura department in the region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France.

Lès
The word lès (French pronunciation: [lɛ] ⓘ, and [lɛz‿] with liaison) is an archaic French preposition meaning "near", "nearby", or "next to". Today it occurs only in place names to distinguish places with the same name.

The word lès has two variants: lez and les. The latter should not be confused with the plural definite article les (e.g. les-Bains, "the Baths").
George B. Affleck
George Baird Affleck (May 22, 1874 – September 11, 1958) was an American football and basketball coach. He served as the head football coach at Iowa State Normal School—now known as the University of Northern Iowa—in 1901, compiling a record of 5–3–2. Affleck was also the head basketball coach at Iowa State Normal for one season, in 1901–02, tallying a mark of 1–2. He later served as a professor at the Springfield YMCA training school—now known as Springfield College—in Springfield, Massachusetts from 1908 to 1941.

University of Northern Iowa
The University of Northern Iowa (UNI) is a public university in Cedar Falls, Iowa, United States. UNI offers more than 90 majors across five colleges. The fall 2025 total enrollment was 9,204 students.

The university was initially founded in 1876 as the Iowa State Normal School with the purpose of training school teachers and educators. The University of Northern Iowa is one of three public universities in Iowa, all of which are governed by the Iowa Board of Regents.
Sara Sara (Apurímac)
Sara Sara (Aymara sara an ounce, Quechua sara maize, the reduplication indicates that there is a group or a complex of something) is a 5,195-metre-high (17,044 ft) mountain in the Wansu mountain range in the Andes of Peru. It is situated in the Apurímac Region, Antabamba Province, in the districts of Antabamba and Juan Espinoza Medrano. Sara Sara lies south of Quri Waraqa and Huch'uy Sara Sara.

Department of Apurímac
Apurímac (Spanish pronunciation: [apuˈɾimak])  is a department of Peru. Located in the southern-central part of the country, it is bordered on the east by Cuzco, on the west by Ayacucho, and on the south by the Arequipa and Ayacucho. It is administered by a regional government and its capital city is Abancay.
Newnam
Newnam is a surname occurring from medieval times in Britain. The surname has many variations, such as "Newenham" and "Newnham".

People bearing it include:

Thomas Newnam (died 1775), British explorer of Pen Park Hole

Pat Newnam (1880–1938), American baseball player

Frank Newnam, Jr. (fl. 1946-69), American third partner in Lockwood, Andrews & Newnam civil-engineering partnership & president of ASCE

Boyd Newnam (fl. 1967-1971), American running trainer of Earl Owens

Brendan Francis Newnam (born c. 1976), American radio host

Scott Newnam (fl. since 2000), American audio marketer

Sarah Newnam (fl. 2009), Dartmouth ice hockey co-Captain, 2008–09

Charles Newnam (born 1987), Naval Aviator

Ben Newnam (born 1991), American soccer player

Frank Newnam Jr.
Frank Hastings Newnam Jr. (August 28, 1909 – March 4, 1998) was the third partner in the engineering partnership Lockwood, Andrews & Newnam, joining the firm in 1946. He served as national president of the American Society of Civil Engineers in 1968, and as president of its local chapter for 50 years. Newnam died on March 4, 1998, at the age of 88.
Cossu
Cossu is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Alessio Cossu (born 1986), Italian footballer

Andrea Cossu (disambiguation), multiple people

Antoni Cossu (1927–2002), Italian novelist and poet

Francesco Cossu, Italian rower

Scott Cossu, a new-age pianist

Francesco Cossu
Francesco Cossu (11 January 1907 – 4 November 1986) was an Italian rower who competed in the 1932 Summer Olympics. In 1932 he won the bronze medal as member of the Italian boat in the coxless four competition.
Guo Mo
Guo Mo (died 21 June 330), courtesy name Xuanxiong, was a Chinese military general and warlord of the Jin dynasty (266–420). During the Disaster of Yongjia, he acclaimed himself as a wuzhu (塢主; literally "castle master") before joining another wuzhu, Li Ju against the Han-Zhao and Later Zhao states for control over the Luoyang region. As Li Ju faced defeat, Guo Mo abandoned him and fled south to Jiankang, the capital of the Eastern Jin, where he later sided with the imperial force during Su Jun's Rebellion. After his controversial killing of his contemporary, Liu Yin (劉胤, not to be confused with the Han-Zhao prince Liu Yin) in 330, the ministers, Tao Kan and Yu Liang raised their troops against him and executed him.

Disaster of Yongjia
The Disaster of Yongjia (simplified Chinese: 永嘉之乱; traditional Chinese: 永嘉之亂) occurred in July 311 CE, when forces of the Han-Zhao dynasty captured and sacked Luoyang, the capital of the Western Jin dynasty. The Han's army committed a massacre of the city's inhabitants, killing the Jin crown prince, a host of ministers, and over 30,000 civilians. They also burnt down the palaces and dug up the Jin dynasty's mausoleums. Though the Western Jin would survive for a few more years, this event is often seen as one of the worst disasters in Chinese history, as both the emperor and one of the ancient capitals fell to the hands of "barbarian" forces.
Shear wave elastography
Shear wave elastography (SWE), as a type of elastography, is a non-invasive medical imaging technique used to quantitatively assess the elasticity and stiffness of tissues. The method excites the shear wave in the tissue by ultrasonic wave and captures the propagation speed of the shear wave with ultrasonic imaging equipment. The propagation speed of the shear wave is related to the elastic modulus of the tissue: in the harder tissue, the shear wave propagates faster, while in the softer tissue it propagates slower. SWE is widely used in the assessment of liver diseases (such as liver fibrosis), breast masses, thyroid nodules, and the musculoskeletal system to help diagnose the disease and monitor the effect of treatment. SWE is becoming an important tool in the field of soft tissue elastography because of its objective, quantitative and highly repeatable advantages over traditional manual palpation.

Stiffness
Stiffness is the extent to which an object resists deformation in response to an applied force.

The inverse of stiffness is flexibility or pliability: the more flexible an object is, the less stiff it is. Other terms with similar meanings are compliance and elasticity.
National Forum (Georgia)
The National Forum (Georgian: ეროვნული ფორუმი, romanized: erovnuli porumi) was a political party in Georgia established on December 15, 2006 by the former diplomat Kakha Shartava. He is the son of Zhiuli Shartava, a Georgian politician in Abkhazia, killed by the Abkhaz militias during the secessionist war in the region in 1993. Several veteran politicians such as Revaz Shavishvili, Irakli Melashvili and Gubaz Sanikidze also joined the party.

Zhiuli Shartava
Zhiuli Shartava (Georgian: ჟიული შარტავა; March 7, 1944 – September 27, 1993) was a Georgian politician and National Hero who served as the Head of the Government of the Autonomous Republic of Abkhazia and was killed by Abkhaz militants during the ethnic cleansing of Georgians in Abkhazia in 1993.
Israel Jacob
Israel Jacob (1729–1803) was a philanthropist in the Kingdom of Prussia.

Jacob was born on 14 April 1729 in Halberstadt.

Jacob, a banker, a philanthropist to people of all backgrounds, was widely respected for his philanthropy.

Jacob was court agent to the Duke of Brunswick and the Margrave of Baden.

Due to Jacob's efforts, the Jews' body-tax (Leibzoll) was repealed in the state of Baden.

In addition, Jacob took a prominent part in the conferences which were held in Berlin and Spandau duscussing apportioning of the Jews' tax among the Prussian communities.

Jacob died on 25 November 1803.

Baden
Baden (/ˈbɑːdən/; German: [ˈbaːdn̩]) is a historical territory in southern Germany. In earlier times it was considered to be on both sides of the Upper Rhine, but since the Napoleonic Wars, it has been considered only East of the Rhine.
Laura Taleb Muller
Laura Carine Taleb Muller (Arabic: لورا كارين طالب مولر; born 9 January 1999) is a professional footballer who plays as a forward for Seconde Ligue club Thonon Evian. Born in France, she plays for the Algeria national team.

Thonon Evian Grand Genève FC (women)
Thonon Évian Grand Genève Football Club, simply known as Thonon Évian is a French professional women's football club based in Ambilly. they compete in the Seconde Ligue, the second-tier division of French women's football.
VSB-30
VSB-30 - "Veículo de Sondagem Booster – 30" (Booster Sounding Vehicle) or "Foguete Suborbital VSB-30" is the designation of a Brazilian sounding rocket, which replaced the Skylark rocket at Esrange.

The VSB-30 is based on the VS-30 rocket (S-30 engine) with the addition of a booster stage (S-31 engine). Development started in 2000 in cooperation with DLR.
The rocket can carry a payload of 400 kg to an altitude of 270 km. It has a liftoff thrust of 240 kN and a total mass of 2570 kg. It has a diameter of 0.56 m and a length of 12.6 m.

VSB-30 was first launched on October 23, 2004, at Alcântara Launch Center. The first launch at Esrange took place on December 1, 2005.

German Aerospace Center
The German Aerospace Center (German: Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V., DLR, literally German Center for Air- and Space-flight) is the national center for aerospace, energy and transportation research of Germany, founded in 1969. It is headquartered in Cologne with 35 locations throughout Germany. The DLR is engaged in a wide range of research and development projects in national and international partnerships.

The DLR acts as the German space agency and is responsible for planning and implementing the German space programme on behalf of the German federal government. As a project management agency, DLR coordinates and answers the technical and organisational implementation of projects funded by a number of German federal ministries. As of 2020, the German Aerospace Center had a national budget of €1.348 billion.
2015–16 ISU Speed Skating World Cup – World Cup 3 – Men's 1500 metres
The men's 1500 metres race of the 2015–16 ISU Speed Skating World Cup 3, arranged in Eisstadion Inzell, in Inzell, Germany, was held on 6 December 2015.

Denis Yuskov of Russia won the race, while Kjeld Nuis of the Netherlands came second, and Joey Mantia of the United States came third. Peter Michael of New Zealand won the Division B race.

Kjeld Nuis
Kjeld Nuis (Dutch pronunciation: [kjɛlt ˈnœys]; born in Leiden 10 November 1989) is a Dutch speed skater.

Nuis is a specialist in the middle distances of 1000 and 1500 meters. At the 2018 Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang, he won the gold medal at the 1500 m and 1000 m events. At the 2022 Winter Olympics, he successfully defended his title on the 1500 m. He is the current holder of the world record over 1500 meters.
Florian Zörgiebel
Florian Zörgiebel (born 15 November 1965) is a German curler.

He participated in the demonstration curling events at the 1988 Winter Olympics, where the German team finished in seventh place.

At the national level, he is a two-time German men's champion curler (1990, 1991).

He also played for Switzerland at the 2019 World Senior Championship.

German Men's Curling Championship
The German Men's Curling Championship (German: Deutsche Herren Meisterschaft) is the national championship of men's curling teams in Germany. It has been held annually since the 1965–1966 season, and is organized by the German Curling Association (German: Deutscher Curling Verband).
Ferrari 735 LM
The Ferrari 735 LM (also known as the 121 LM) was a sports racing car produced by Ferrari in 1955. It was the second raced Ferrari, powered by an Aurelio Lampredi-designed inline-6 engine, created as a larger displacement evolution to the engines used in the Ferrari Monza race cars.

Umberto Maglioli
Umberto Maglioli (5 June 1928 – 7 February 1999) was an Italian racing driver, who competed in Formula One at 10 Grands Prix from 1953 to 1957. In endurance racing, Maglioli was a three-time winner of the Targa Florio.

Maglioli participated in ten Formula One Grands Prix with Ferrari, Maserati, and Porsche. He achieved two podiums, and scored 3 1⁄3 championship points. He participated in the Targa Florio race nineteen times, winning it three times, and the Mille Miglia ten times, with the best result being a second place in the Lancia Aurelia B20 GT in 1951.