hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Cassese
Cassese is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Andrew Cassese (born 1972), American actor and musician

Antonio Cassese (1937–2011), Italian jurist

Cyril Cassese (born 1972), French footballer

Kevin Cassese (born 1981), American lacrosse player

Sabino Cassese (born 1935), Italian judge and law professor

Tom Cassese (born 1946), American football player

Kevin Cassese
Kevin Cassese (/kɑːˈsiːs/ kah-SEESS; born April 5, 1981) is a retired professional lacrosse player who spent seven years from 2003 to 2009 in Major League Lacrosse (MLL) with the Rochester Rattlers, Philadelphia Barrage and Boston Cannons. He was the men's lacrosse head coach at Lehigh University for sixteen seasons from 2008 to 2023. He is currently the associate head coach/offensive coordinator at the University of Virginia since June 20, 2023.
Januar
Januar is the debut studio album by Serbian recording artist Ana Nikolić. It was released on 23 August 2003 by City Records. Nikolić worked with several producers on the album, mainly Aleksandar Milić Mili who is known for his work with Serbian folk singer Ceca Ražnatović. All of the songs were written by Marina Tucaković, and they mainly talk about passion and cheating. Musically, the album drew inspiration from European pop sound incorporating music genres of the Balkans region.

For songs "Vatra" and "Hoću da te gledam" Ana filmed extremely effective and high quality videos.

City Records
City Records (full legal name in Serbian: Предузеће за издавачко-пропагандну делатност City Records д.о.о. Београд/Preduzeće za izdavačko-propagandnu delatnost City Records d.o.o. Beograd) is a Serbian record label. Founded in 1997, the record label is part of the Pink Media Group. It is the home of some of the best selling Balkans pop artists.

City Records has signed licensing agreements with many European artists, increasing the exposure of these artists and the distribution of their musical work in the market.
Akhona
Akhona is a given name, derived from the Nguni word khona, meaning "presence". Notable people with the given name include:

Akhona Kula (born 1990), South African cricketer

Akhona Makalima (born 1988), South African soccer referee

Akhona Mnyaka (born 1999), South African cricketer

Akhona Nyiki (born 1992), South African cricketer

Akhona Makalima
Akhona Zennith Makalima (born 27 March 1988) is an international football referee from South Africa who is a listed international referee for FIFA since 2014. She officiates for FIFA, COSAFA, the Premier Soccer League, and the South African Football Association (SAFA).She was the first female referee to officiate in the Premier Soccer League.

She holds a national diploma in human resource management from King Hintsa FET College and currently works administrator for the Department of Sport.

On 9 January 2023, FIFA appointed her to the officiating pool for the 2023 FIFA Women's World Cup in Australia.

She officiated the 2023 AFCON as a VAR referee.

She officiated as the VAR referee at the 2024 CAF Super Cup.

She officiated at the 2024 Women's Africa Cup of Nations.
Charlotte Moore (wheelchair basketball)
Charlotte Moore (born 13 September 1998) is a wheelchair racer who has won four Virgin London wheelchair mini-marathons, a wheelchair tennis player and a 1.0 point wheelchair basketball player who represented Great Britain at the 2014 Women's World Wheelchair Basketball Championship in Toronto and the 2018 Wheelchair Basketball World Championship in Hamburg.

2015 Women's U25 Wheelchair Basketball World Championship
The 2015 Women's U25 Wheelchair Basketball World Championship was held at the China Disability Sports Training Centre in Beijing from 30 June to 6 July 2015. Six nations competed: Australia, Canada, China, Germany, Great Britain and Japan. Great Britain won the gold medal, defeating Australia in the final, while the host nation China secured the bronze medal.

The event took the form of a Round-robin tournament, with each team playing all the other teams once. The top four teams then went into semi-finals, while the bottom two played each other for world ranking. The winners of the semi-finals faced each other in the final, while the losers played for bronze. The championship was won by Team Great Britain. Australia came second and China third.
Slaughter Hotel
Slaughter Hotel (Italian: La bestia uccide a sangue freddo, lit. 'The beast kills in cold blood'), also known as Asylum Erotica and Cold Blooded Beast, is a 1971 Italian thriller erotic film directed by Fernando Di Leo and starring Klaus Kinski. The film follows a masked killer murdering the wealthy female inmates of a sanitorium.  The building that was used as the mental hospital in this film was used several years earlier as the set for the 1966 giallo The Murder Clinic.

Sanatorium
A sanatorium (from Latin sānāre 'to heal'), also sanitarium or sanitorium, is a historic name for a specialised hospital for the treatment of specific diseases, related ailments, and convalescence.

Sanatoria were often in a healthy climate, usually in the countryside. The idea of healing was an important reason for the historical wave of establishments of sanatoria, especially at the end of the 19th and early 20th centuries. The most common issue treated at sanatoria was tuberculosis (before the discovery of antibiotics). Some sanatoria also treated alcoholism as well as hysteria, masturbation, fatigue and emotional exhaustion. Facility operators were often charitable associations, such as the Order of St. John and the newly founded social welfare insurance companies.

Sanatoria should not be confused with the Russian sanatoria from the time of the Soviet Union, which were a type of sanatorium resort residence for workers.
Jorge Pizzani
Jorge Pizzani is a Venezuelan visual artist, born in Acarigua, Venezuela on October 14, 1949. He currently  works in Caracas and Turgua, Venezuela
. He studied at Instituto de Diseño Fundación Neumann, Caracas. He spent working seasons in Paris and Barcelona. He is considered as one of the most important artists of contemporary Venezuelan art.

Venezuelan art
Venezuelan art has a long history. Initially dominated by religious motifs, art in Venezuela began emphasizing historical and heroic representations in the late 19th century, a move led by Martín Tovar y Tovar. Modernism took over in the 20th century. Notable Venezuelan artists include Arturo Michelena, Cristóbal Rojas, Armando Reverón, Manuel Cabré, the kinetic artists Jesús-Rafael Soto and, the Meta-realism artist Pajaro and Yucef Merhi.
Robotic non-destructive testing
Robotic non-destructive testing (NDT) is a method of inspection used to assess the structural integrity of petroleum, natural gas, and water installations. Crawler-based robotic tools are commonly used for in-line inspection (ILI) applications in pipelines that cannot be inspected using traditional intelligent pigging tools (or unpiggable pipelines).

Robotic NDT tools can also be used for mandatory inspections in inhospitable areas (e.g., tank interiors, subsea petroleum installations) to minimize danger to human inspectors, as these tools are operated remotely by a trained technician or NDT analyst. These systems transmit data and commands via either a wire (typically called an umbilical cable or tether) or wirelessly (in the case of battery-powered tetherless crawlers).

Piping and plumbing fitting
A fitting or adapter is used in pipe systems to connect  sections of pipe (designated by nominal size, with greater  tolerances of variance) or tube (designated by actual size, with lower tolerance for variance), adapt to different sizes or shapes, and for other purposes such as regulating (or measuring) fluid flow. These fittings can manipulate the conveyance of fluids  such  as water for potatory, irrigational, sanitary, and refrigerative purposes, or other liquids like gas,  petroleum, and liquid waste.

Fittings allow multiple  pipes to be connected to cover longer distances, increase or decrease the size of the pipe  or tube, or extend a network  by branching, and make possible more complex systems than could be achieved with only individual pipes. Valves are specialized fittings that  permit regulating the flow of fluid within a plumbing system.
Kidin-Hutran
Kidin-Hutran was  a middle-Elamite king of the Igihalkid dynasty known for his wars with Babylonia.  The Babylonian Chronicle P describes two Kidin-Hutran attacks (iv 14-22). In his first raid, he crossed the Tigris, sacked Der and Nippur and deposed the Babylonian king, Enlil-nadin-shumi (almost certainly an Assyrian puppet). Later on, during the reign of Adad-shuma-iddina, he attacked Babylonia again, striking Marad and Isin

Kidin-Hutran is also mentioned in the so-called Berlin letter (Pergamon Museum, VAT17020), a neo-Babylonian copy of a letter sent by an unnamed Elamite king to the Babylonian court, stating his right to the Babylonian throne.  The letter states that  Kidin-Hurtan was a son of the king Untash-Napirisha and a grandson of the Babylonian king Burna-Buriash.

Since more than 100 years distance separate the end of Burna-Buriash's reign and the accession of Adad-shuma-iddina, some authors  assume that there was more than one king with this name.

Burna-Buriash II
Burna-Buriaš II () was a Kassite king of Karduniaš (Babylon) in the Late Bronze Age, c. 1359–1333 BC. The proverb "the time of checking the books is the shepherds' ordeal" was attributed to him in a letter to the later king Esarhaddon from his agent Mar-Issar.
Ministry of Population and Environment
The Ministry of Population and Environment (Nepali: जनसंख्या तथा वातावरण मन्त्रालय) was the governmental body of Nepal tasked with implementing population and environment policies, plans and programmes. It was superseded by the Ministry of Health and Population in 2018.

Environmental protection
Environmental protection, or environment protection, refers to the taking of measures to protecting the natural environment, prevent pollution and maintain ecological balance. Action may be taken by individuals, advocacy groups and governments. Objectives include the conservation of the existing natural environment and natural resources and, when possible, repair of damage and reversal of harmful trends.

Due to the pressures of overconsumption, population growth and technology, the biophysical environment is being degraded, sometimes permanently. This has been recognized, and governments have begun placing restraints on activities that cause environmental degradation. Since the 1960s, environmental movements have created more awareness of the multiple environmental problems. There is disagreement on the extent of the environmental impact of human activity, so protection measures are occasionally debated.
Syed Modi
Syed Modi (31 December 1962 – 28 July 1988), born as Syed Mehdi Hassan Zaidi, was an Indian badminton singles player and eight-time National Badminton champion (1980–1987). His most notable achievement at the international badminton circuit came in the form of men's singles title at the 1982 Commonwealth Games. He also won three other international titles, namely Austrian International (in 1983 & 1984) and USSR International (in 1985), both of which were European Badminton Circuit tournaments.

Modi's career was cut short in his prime when he was shot dead on 28 July 1988 in Lucknow as he came out of the K. D. Singh Babu Stadium after a practice session. The murder sent shockwaves through India, especially after the police filed murder charges against Modi's wife, Ameeta, and her lover (and future husband) Sanjay Sinh.

European Badminton Circuit
The European Badminton Circuit is a series of international badminton tournaments in Europe, sanctioned by Badminton World Federation (BWF). The circuit consists of BWF International Challenge, BWF International Series and BWF Future Series tournaments held in Europe. The circuit usually starts in September and ends in April.
Pandora (spacecraft)
Pandora is a NASA small satellite space telescope designed to study the atmospheres of transiting exoplanets (exoplanets that pass in front of their host stars). Pandora will also help identify exoplanet targets worthy of more in-depth atmospheric studies by JWST and future space telescopes designed to search for signs of life. The spacecraft launched on January 11, 2026 aboard a SpaceX rideshare mission "Twilight" into a Sun-synchronous low Earth orbit to carry out about one year of science operations.

Methods of detecting exoplanets
Methods of detecting exoplanets usually rely on indirect strategies – that is, they do not directly image the planet but deduce its existence from another signal. Any planet is an extremely faint light source compared to its parent star. For example, a star like the Sun is about a billion times as bright as the reflected light from any of the planets orbiting it. In addition to the intrinsic difficulty of detecting such a faint light source, the glare from the parent star washes it out. For those reasons, very few of the exoplanets reported as of June 2025 have been detected directly, with even fewer being resolved from their host star.
Harry Radcliffe
Harry Sydney Radcliffe (7 May 1867 – 6 October 1949) was Archdeacon of Lynn from 1926 to 1946; and as such he played a leading role in the removal of the Rector of Stiffkey in 1932.

The fourth son of Sir David Radcliffe, Lord Mayor of Liverpool from 1884 to 1886, he was born in that city on 7 May 1867 and educated at  its college. In 1884 he was commissioned as  a volunteer officer into the Liverpool Rifles. He graduated from Exeter College, Oxford in 1893 and was ordained after a period of study at Leeds Clergy School two years later. Radcliffe began his ecclesiastical career with a curacy in  Aspull. After this he was Rector of Gaywood, Norfolk from 1906 to 1946; and Rural Dean of Lynn from 1918 to 1926.

An authority on Norfolk Church plate, he died at Fakenham on 6 October 1949.

Exeter College, Oxford
Exeter College (in full: The rector and Scholars of Exeter College in the University of Oxford) is one of the constituent colleges of the University of Oxford in England, and the fourth-oldest college of the university.

The college was founded in 1314 by two brothers from Devon, Bishop Walter Stapledon and Sir Richard Stapledon, as an institution to educate clergy, and has been located on Turl Street since 1315. At its foundation Exeter was popular with sons of the Devon gentry, though it has since become associated with a much broader range of notable alumni, including Raymond Raikes, William Morris, J. R. R. Tolkien, Richard Burton, Roger Bannister, Alan Bennett, and Philip Pullman.
Diethyl dithiophosphoric acid
Diethyl dithiophosphoric acid, sometimes mistakenly called diethyl dithiophosphate, is the organophosphorus compound with the formula (C2H5O)2PS2H.  It is the processor for production of the organophosphate insecticide Terbufos. Although samples can appear dark, it is a colorless liquid.

It is prepared by treating phosphorus pentasulfide with ethanol:

P2S5  +  4 C2H5OH    →  2 (C2H5O)2PS2H  +  H2S

Insecticide
Insecticides are pesticides used to kill insects. They include ovicides and larvicides used against insect eggs and larvae, respectively. The major use of insecticides is in agriculture, but they are also used in home and garden settings, industrial buildings, for vector control, and control of insect parasites of animals and humans.

Acaricides, which kill mites and ticks, are not strictly insecticides, but are usually classified together with insecticides. Some insecticides (including common bug sprays) are effective against other non-insect arthropods as well, such as scorpions, spiders, etc. Insecticides are distinct from insect repellents, which repel but do not kill.
Darr River Downs
Darr River Downs is a heritage-listed homestead at Landsborough Highway, Morella, Longreach Region, Queensland, Australia. It was built from 1870s circa to 1900s circa. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 27 June 2003.

Homestead (building)
A homestead is an isolated dwelling, especially a farmhouse, and adjacent outbuildings, typically on a large agricultural holding such as a ranch or station.

In North America the word "homestead" historically referred to land claimed by a settler or squatter under the Homestead Acts (United States) or the Dominion Lands Act (Canada). In Old English, the term was used to mean a human settlement, and in Southern Africa the term is used for a cluster of several houses normally occupied by a single extended family.

In Australia, it refers to the owner's house and the associated outbuildings of a pastoral property, known as a station. Some large and historic homesteads, especially those that resemble a mansion with large tracts of farmland, are often called "estates", and can be analogous to the English country house, châteaux, or a schloss, but are much younger and modest compared to their European counterparts. Examples include Booloominbah and Iandra Castle.
Pasadena Memorial High School
Pasadena Memorial High School (PMHS) is a secondary school located in Pasadena, Texas.

The school serves grades 9 through 12 and is the second-largest school in the Pasadena Independent School District. It is sometimes referred to simply as "Memorial" or as "PMHS" to differentiate it from nearby Pasadena High School.

The current principal is Mike Adams.

Pasadena, Texas
Pasadena (/ˌpæsəˈdiːnə/) is a city in the U.S. state of Texas, located in Harris County. It is part of the Houston–The Woodlands–Sugar Land metropolitan area. As of the 2020 U.S. census, the city's population was 151,950, making it the 23rd most populous city in Texas and the second most populous in Harris County, after Houston. The area was founded in 1893 by John H. Burnett of Galveston, who named the area after Pasadena, California, because of the perceived lush vegetation.
Zhapokikë Uprising
The Zhapokikë Uprising (Albanian: Kryengritja e Zhapokikës) was an anti-Communist uprising in southern Albania that occurred between September 28-October 8, 1948. The uprising had the objective of removing the Marxist–Leninist regime of Enver Hoxha with the desire to implement a nationalist democratic government. Ultimately the uprising was stifled by the regime.

Hoxhaism
Hoxhaism (UK: /ˈhɒdʒə.ɪzəm/ HOJ-ə-iz-əm, US: /ˈhɔːdʒ-/ HAWJ-) is a variant of Marxism–Leninism developed in the late 1970s as a result of a schism in the anti-revisionist movement, namely between the Chinese Communist Party and the Party of Labour of Albania. The ideological dispute between the two parties brought about the Sino-Albanian split. The ideology is named after Enver Hoxha, the first secretary of the Party of Labour from 1941 to 1985 and leader of the People's Socialist Republic of Albania from 1944 to 1985.

The term Hoxhaism is rarely used by the organizations associated with it, as they view Hoxha's theoretical contributions to Marxism–Leninism as an augmentation of anti-revisionism rather than a distinct ideology. Hoxhaists typically identify themselves with Marxism–Leninism or Stalinism.
Union, Washington
Union or Union City is a small census-designated place in Mason County, Washington, United States.  The community lies along the southern shore of the Great Bend of the Hood Canal, near the mouth of the Skokomish River, which flows from the nearby Olympic Mountains. The U.S. Census reported a population of 631 inhabitants in the 2010 census. The ZIP Code for Union is 98592.

State Route 106 is the main route through Union, leading to Belfair farther north, and Potlatch and US Highway 101 to the south.

U.S. Route 101 in Washington
U.S. Route 101 (US 101) is a United States Numbered Highway that runs along the West Coast from Los Angeles, California to Tumwater, Washington. Within the state of Washington, US 101 connects cities on the coast of the Pacific Ocean and encircles the Olympic Peninsula around the Olympic Mountains. It also serves as the main access for Olympic National Park, several state parks, and other scenic and recreational areas.

The highway enters from Oregon on the Astoria–Megler Bridge over the mouth of the Columbia River near Astoria, Oregon. From there, it runs for 366 miles (589 km) north through Ilwaco, Raymond, Aberdeen, Hoquiam, and Forks before turning east towards Port Angeles. US 101 turns south near Discovery Bay and continues along the Hood Canal through Shelton towards Olympia, where it becomes a freeway and terminates at Interstate 5 (I-5) in Tumwater.
Parliamentary Peace Aims Group
The Parliamentary Peace Aims Group was a group of British Labour MPs during the Second World War that wanted a negotiated peace.  It was organised by Richard Stokes.

Its Memorandum of Peace Aims was published in November 1939 in the Daily Herald and was supported by over 70 Constituency Labour Partys.  Richard Stokes narrowly failed to get elected as a constituency representative to the Labour National Executive Committee in 1941.

Daily Herald (United Kingdom)
The Daily Herald was a British daily newspaper, published daily in London from 1912 to 1964 (although it was weekly during the First World War).   It was published in the interest of the labour movement and supported the Labour Party. It underwent several changes of management before ceasing publication in 1964, when it was relaunched as The Sun, in its pre-Murdoch form.
Kosmyryn
Kosmyryn (Ukrainian: Космирин) is a village in Chortkiv Raion (district) of Ternopil Oblast (province) in western Ukraine. It belongs to Zolotyi Potik settlement hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine. The Dniester River flows near the edge of the village.

Dniester
The Dniester (/ˈniːstər/ NEE-stər) is a transboundary river in Eastern Europe. It runs first through Ukraine and then through Moldova (from which it more or less separates the breakaway territory of Transnistria), finally discharging into the Black Sea on Ukrainian territory again.
Saint-Adrien-d'Irlande
Saint-Adrien-d'Irlande (French pronunciation: [sɛ̃t‿adʁijɛ̃ diʁlɑ̃d]) is a municipality in the Municipalité régionale de comté des Appalaches in Quebec, Canada. It is part of the Chaudière-Appalaches region and the population is 415 as of 2009.

Until 1982, Saint-Adrien-d'Irlande was known as Ireland-Partie-Nord, to differentiate from the south part, today's Irlande. Then it took the name of the parish, which was named after Pope Adrian III.

Chaudière-Appalaches
Chaudière-Appalaches (French: [ʃodjɛʁ apalaʃ], Quebec French: [ʃoˈd͡zjaɛ̯ʁ apaˈlaʃ]) is an administrative region in Quebec, Canada. It comprises most of what is historically known as the "Beauce" (French: La Beauce; compare with the electoral district of Beauce). It is named for the Chaudière River and the Appalachian Mountains. Chaudière-Appalaches has over 50% of sugar maples in Quebec, thus producing the most maple syrup in Canada as well as the World.

Chaudière-Appalaches has a population of 433,312 residents (as of the Canada 2021 Census) and a land area of 15,071.51 square kilometres (5,819.14 sq mi). The main cities are Lévis, Saint-Georges, Thetford Mines, Sainte-Marie and Montmagny.
2016 Fergana Challenger – Men's doubles
Sergey Betov and Mikhail Elgin were the defending champions, but Betov did not participate. Elgin instead partnered Denys Molchanov. Elgin and Molchanov lost in the quarterfinals to Toshihide Matsui and Vishnu Vardhan.

Yannick Jankovits and Luca Margaroli won the title after defeating Toshihide Matsui and Vishnu Vardhan 6–4, 7–6(7–4) in the final.

Luca Margaroli
Luca Margaroli (born 15 February 1992) is a Swiss tennis player. He has a career high ATP doubles ranking of No. 128 achieved on 6 June 2019, and a singles ranking of No. 692, achieved on 23 October 2017.
Sarah Preston
Sarah Preston (born in Middlesbrough) is an English actress and writer, who is best known for playing Karen Newburn in Holby City, Amanda Parry in EastEnders and the "Make-up woman" whose name no one can remember in Extras.

Middlesbrough
Middlesbrough (/ˈmɪdəlzbrə/ ⓘ MID-əlz-brə), colloquially known as Boro, is a port town in the Borough of Middlesbrough, North Yorkshire, England. Lying to the south of the River Tees, it forms part of the Teesside built-up area and the Tees Valley. In 2021, it had a population of 148,215.