hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Dick Bruggeman
Richard John "Dick" Bruggeman (born June 13, 1947) is an American hurdler. He competed in the men's 400 metres hurdles at the 1972 Summer Olympics.

Bruggeman was an All-American sprinter for the Ohio State Buckeyes track and field team, finishing 4th in the 600 yards at the 1970 NCAA Indoor Track and Field Championships.

Athletics at the 1972 Summer Olympics – Men's 400 metres hurdles
The men's 400 metres hurdles was an event at the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich. The competition was held on 31 August - 2 September. There were 37 competitors from 25 nations. The maximum number of athletes per nation had been set at 3 since the 1930 Olympic Congress. The event was won by John Akii-Bua of Uganda, the nation's first medal in the event and first gold medal in any Olympic event. Ralph Mann returned the United States to the podium after a one-Games absence with his silver medal, while David Hemery added a bronze to his 1968 gold to become the fifth man (and first non-American) to earn multiple medals in the event while extending Great Britain's podium streak in the 400 metres hurdles to three Games.
Martin McGrath (hurler)
Martin McGrath (born 1962) is an Irish retired hurler who played as a centre-forward for the Tipperary senior team.

Born in Dundrum, County Tipperary, McGrath first arrived on the inter-county scene at the age of seventeen when he first linked up with the Tipperary minor team before later joining the under-21 side. He made his senior debut during the 1982 championship. McGrath went on to enjoy a brief career and won one Munster medal.

At club level McGrath won numerous divisional championship medals as a hurler and a Gaelic footballer with Knockavilla–Donaskeigh Kickhams.

Throughout his career McGrath made 3 championship appearances for Tipperary. His retirement came following the conclusion of the 1987 championship.

1982 All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship
The All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship of 1982 was the 96th staging of Ireland's premier hurling knock-out competition. Kilkenny won the championship, beating Cork 3–18 to 1–13 in the final at Croke Park, Dublin.
Sisters of Mary Morning Star
The Sisters of Mary Morning Star, also called the Sisters of Maria Stella Matutina, are a Roman Catholic religious institute of non-cloistered contemplative sisters. The sisters do not perform missionary or educational work, focusing primarily on prayer and spiritual guidance.

Religious sister
A religious sister (abbreviated: Sr.) is a Christian woman who has taken public vows in a religious order dedicated to apostolic works. Though often referred to as nuns, they are canonically distinct. Nuns, religious sisters and canonesses all use the term "Sister" as a form of address. Religious sisters are found in various traditions of Christianity, particularly Catholicism, Evangelical Lutheranism and Anglicanism. In the Catholic Church, religious sisters are associated with a religious institute.
2007 in Michigan
This article reviews 2007 in Michigan, including the state's major office holders, performance of its sports teams, a chronology of the state's top news and sports stories, and notable Michigan-related births and deaths.

Lloyd Carr
Lloyd Henry Carr Jr. (born July 30, 1945) is an American former football player and coach. He served as the head football coach at the University of Michigan from 1995 through the 2007 season, replacing Gary Moeller. Under Carr, the Michigan Wolverines compiled a record of 122–40 and won or shared five Big Ten Conference titles (1997, 1998, 2000, 2003, and 2004). Carr's undefeated 1997 team was declared the national champion by the Associated Press. His record coaching against top ten-ranked opponents was 20–8. Carr was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame as a coach in 2011.
El búfalo de la noche (film)
El Búfalo de la Noche (The Night Buffalo) is a 2007 film directed by Jorge Hernández Aldana and based on Guillermo Arriaga's novel of the same name. The film was released in Mexico on August 17, 2007, and in the United States on April 14, 2009.

The film follows a young schizophrenic man, Gregorio (Gabriel González) who commits suicide, affecting the lives of his girlfriend (Liz Gallardo) and best friend (Diego Luna), who were involved in a secret relationship, betraying Gregorio's trust and inevitably becoming affected by guilt.

Guillermo Arriaga
Guillermo Arriaga Jordán (Spanish pronunciation: [ɡiˈʎeɾmo aˈrjaɣa]; born 13 March 1958) is a Mexican novelist, screenwriter, director and producer. Self-defined as "a hunter who works as a writer," he is best known for his Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay and BAFTA Award for Best Original Screenplay nominations for Babel and his screenplay for The Three Burials of Melquiades Estrada, which received the 2005 Cannes Best Screenplay Award.
Rogstad
Rogstad is a Norwegian surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Anker Rogstad (1925–1994), Norwegian safecracker and writer

Anna Rogstad (1854–1938), Norwegian politician, women's rights activist and educator

Gunnar Rogstad (1916–2012), Norwegian civil servant and diplomat

Henrik Rogstad (1916–1945), Norwegian politician

Niels Wisløff Rogstad (1814–1880), Norwegian civil servant and lawyer

Olaf Rogstad (1877–1969), Norwegian engineer and civil servant

Solveig Rogstad (born 1982), Norwegian biathlete

Niels Wisløff Rogstad
Niels Wisløff Rogstad (14 August 1814 – 11 September 1880) was a Norwegian civil servant and lawyer.  He served as the County Governor of Nedenæs county from 1863 until 1868. After his time as governor, he was appointed the bailiff of Hedmark from 1868 until 1880.
Mount Colden
Mount Colden is a mountain in the Adirondacks in the U.S. state of New York. It is the eleventh-highest peak in New York, with an elevation of 4,714 feet (1,437 m), and one of the 46 High Peaks in Adirondack Park. It is located in the town of Keene in Essex County. The peak is named after David C. Colden, an investor in the McIntyre Iron Works at Tahawus. The mountain is known for the Trap Dike, a large crevice that runs from a point near the summit on its west face to nearby Avalanche Lake. The summit of Mount Colden can be reached by two hiking trails, which are frequently combined to form a circuit through Avalanche Pass, or by climbing the Trap Dike. The summit is in an alpine tundra zone above the treeline, and offers views of surrounding mountains and lakes.

Essex County, New York
Essex County is a county in the U.S. state of New York. As of the 2020 census, the population was 37,381. Its county seat is the hamlet of Elizabethtown. Its name is from the English county of Essex. Essex is one of two counties that are entirely within the Adirondack Park, the other being Hamilton County. The county is part of the North Country region of the state.
1989 Jamba Lockheed Hercules crash
The 1989 Jamba Hercules crash was an air accident involving a Lockheed Hercules L-100 aircraft that crashed on final approach to Jamba, Cuando Cubango, Angola on 27 November 1989. The flight had originated at Kamina Airport, Zaire, and was attempting a low-level approach at night. The aircraft was owned by CIA front company Tepper Aviation; it was delivering arms to UNITA. The crash killed "Bud" Peddy, the head of Tepper Aviation, who was acting as the plane's pilot. On board were several Americans, two West Germans, and a Briton. All were killed in the accident.

Final approach
In aeronautics, the final approach (also called the final leg and final approach leg) is the last leg in an aircraft's approach to landing, when the aircraft is lined up with the runway and descending for landing. In aviation radio terminology, it is often shortened to "final". The last section of the final approach is sometimes referred to as short final.

In a standard airport landing pattern, which is usually used under visual meteorological conditions (VMC), aircraft turns from base leg to final within one-half to two miles of the airport. For instrument approaches, as well as approaches into a controlled airfield under visual flight rules (VFR), often  a "straight-in" final approach is used, where all the other legs are dispensed within. Straight-in approaches are discouraged at non-towered airports in the United States.
Renault R31
The Renault R31 (also known as the Lotus Renault R31) was a Formula One racing car designed by Lotus Renault GP for the 2011 Formula One season. The chassis was designed by James Allison, Naoki Tokunaga, Tim Densham, Nick Chester and Dirk de Beer with Rob White leading the engine design. The car was driven by Vitaly Petrov and Nick Heidfeld, who was replaced mid-season by Bruno Senna.

This was the first Enstone-based Formula One car supplied with Pirelli tyres since the Benetton B191 in 1991.

Benetton B191
The Benetton B191 is a Formula One racing car, with which the Benetton team competed in the 1991 Formula One season and at the beginning of 1992. Designed by John Barnard and Mike Coughlan, the car made its debut at the 1991 San Marino Grand Prix, driven by two Brazilian drivers, three-time World Drivers' Champion Nelson Piquet and Roberto Moreno. The B191 was powered by the Ford HBA5 V8 engine in an exclusive deal with Ford, and ran on Pirelli tyres. Following the Belgian Grand Prix the team replaced Moreno with German newcomer Michael Schumacher.
Provincial Highway 31 (Taiwan)
Provincial Highway 31 (Chinese: 台31線) is a 30.036-kilometre-long (18.664-mile) provincial highway in Taoyuan City, Taiwan. An elevated section of the Taiwan High Speed Rail viaduct and under-tunnel acts as a median for most of the highway, except when the highway is near THSR Taoyuan Station and when the highway is near and on its  southern terminus. The highway serves the THSR Taoyuan Station.

Taoyuan HSR station
Taoyuan HSR (Chinese: 高鐵桃園站; pinyin: Gāotiě Táoyuán Zhàn) is a high-speed rail and metro station in Zhongli District, Taoyuan, Taiwan, served by Taiwan High Speed Rail and Taoyuan Airport MRT, and is also known as Qingpu Station (青埔車站).
Navadurga Rural Municipality
Navadurga (Nepali: नवदुर्गा) is a Gaupalika in Dadeldhura District in the Sudurpashchim Province of far-western Nepal. 
Navadurga has a population of 19957. The land area is 141.89 km2. It was formed by merging Koteli, Manilek, Navadurga and Belapur VDCs.

Rural municipality (Nepal)
A gaunpalika (Nepali: गाउँपालिका, romanized: Gāum̐pālikā, lit. 'rural municipality' Nepali pronunciation: [ɡãũ̯palika]) is an administrative division in Nepal. The Ministry of Federal Affairs and Local Development dissolved the existing village development committees and announced the establishment of this new local body. It is a sub-unit of a district. There are currently 481 rural municipalities.
Van Williams (American football)
George Van Williams (born March 15, 1959) is an American former professional football player who was a running back in the National Football League (NFL) for the Buffalo Bills and the New York Giants.  He played college football for the East Tennessee State Buccaneers and Carson–Newman Eagles and was selected in the fourth round of the 1982 NFL draft. He graduated from Science Hill High School in Johnson City, Tennessee.

1982 NFL draft
The 1982 NFL draft was the procedure by which National Football League teams selected amateur college football players. It is officially known as the NFL Annual Player Selection Meeting. The draft was held April 27–28, 1982, at the New York Sheraton Hotel in New York City, New York. At the time of the draft the Raiders were still the Oakland Raiders, they relocated to Los Angeles in May 1982. The league also held a supplemental draft after the regular draft and before the regular season.

With the first overall pick of the draft, the New England Patriots selected defensive end Kenneth Sims.
Mpohor, Ghana
Mpohor is the administrative capital of the Mpohor District in the Western Region of Ghana.
It has been the capital of the district since its creation in 2012. It has a population of about 42,923 people.

The town is at an elevation of 74 metre above sea level.

Mpohor is located north west of Sekondi-Takoradi.

Western Region (Ghana)
The Western region, located in south Ghana, spreads from the Ivory Coast (Comoé District) in the west to the Central region in the east, includes the capital and large twin city of Sekondi-Takoradi on the coast, coastal Axim, and a hilly inland area including Elubo. It includes Ghana's southernmost location, Cape Three Points, where crude oil was discovered in commercial quantities in June 2007. The region covers an area of 13,842 km2, and had a population of 2,060,585 at the 2021 Census. It has a coastline that stretches from South Ghana's border with the Ivory Coast to the boundary with the Central region on the east.
Douglassarachne
Douglassarachne is an extinct genus of arachnid from the Late Carboniferous (Moscovian), known from single species D. acanthopoda. It is known exclusively from one specimen recovered from the Mazon Creek Lagerstätte, Illinois, US.

This arachnid is characterized by having large spines on its legs. It is unknown as to which group this arachnid specifically belongs.

Moscovian age
The Moscovian is in the ICS geologic timescale a stage or age in the Pennsylvanian, the youngest subsystem of the Carboniferous. The Moscovian age lasted from 315.2 to 307 Ma, is preceded by the Bashkirian and is followed by the Kasimovian. The Moscovian overlaps with the European regional Westphalian stage and the North American Atokan and Desmoinesian stages.
K.I.D (band)
K.I.D is a Canadian garage pop and indie rock band created in 2014 by Kara Lane and Bobby Lo from Mississauga, Ontario, Canada.

K.I.D  released their debut EP K.I.D in 2014 at Virgin Records Canada, a subsidiary of Universal Music Canada, featuring their first single "I Wish I was your Cigarette". In May 2016, the band signed with Columbia records for the world, excluding Canada. They also released a number of singles at Columbia Records including their debut single "Errors" in September 2016. The video for "Errors" was directed by Nadia Lee Cohen.

The band is managed by Merck Mercuriadis of Hipgnosis Music Ltd., publisher and record label in London and Los Angeles.

Merck Mercuriadis
Merck Mercuriadis (born October 2, 1963) is a British-Canadian music industry executive, artist manager, and entrepreneur. He is the founder and chairman of Hipgnosis Song Management; the founder of Hipgnosis Songs Fund; and the founder of Hipgnosis Songs Capital (in partnership with Blackstone).

Mercuriadis has managed artists including Nile Rodgers, Beyoncé, Elton John, Guns N' Roses, Iron Maiden, Morrissey, Pet Shop Boys, Macy Gray, Mary J. Blige, Joss Stone, Jane's Addiction, and Catherine Wheel. He served as the director and CEO of Sanctuary Group PLC from 1986 to 2007.
Mohamed Assani
Mohamed Assani is a Vancouver based sitar player and composer. He has composed for orchestra alongside John Oliver and performed for heads of state and royalty including the Al Maktoum, His Highness Aga Khan IV the Governor General of Canada and Amyn Aga Khan. The Georgia Straight wrote, "Assani is both a musician who’s deeply rooted in the artistic traditions of South Asia and a one-of-a-kind innovator."

Aga Khan IV
Prince Shah Karim al-Hussaini (13 December 1936 – 4 February 2025), known simply as Aga Khan IV, was the 49th Imam of Nizari Isma'ili Shia Islam from 1957 until his death in 2025. He inherited the Nizari imamate and the title of Aga Khan at the age of 20 upon the death of his grandfather, the Aga Khan III. During his Imamate, he was also known by the religious title Mawlānā Hazar Imam by his Isma'ili followers.

Al-Husseini's net worth was estimated at over US$13.3 billion by Vanity Fair in 2013. Forbes included al-Husseini in its list of the world's fifteen richest royals, though he held no political sovereignty or territorial authority. The designation referred to his hereditary role as Imam of the Nizari Ismailis, not to any formal royal or monarchical status. He was the founder and chairman of the Aga Khan Development Network, one of the largest private development networks in the world.
Members of the Queensland Legislative Assembly, 2015–2017
This is a list of members of the 55th Legislative Assembly of Queensland from 2015 to 2017, as elected at the 2015 election held on 31 January 2015.

1  Cook MP Billy Gordon was expelled from the Labor Party on 29 March 2015 following media reports of undeclared criminal offences and domestic violence allegations.

2  Cairns MP Rob Pyne resigned from the Labor Party on 7 March 2016.

3  Toowoomba South MP John McVeigh resigned from parliament on 29 April 2016 to contest the federal seat of Groom at the 2016 federal election. David Janetzki was elected as his replacement at a by-election on 16 July 2016.

4  Buderim MP Steve Dickson resigned from the Liberal National Party on 13 January 2017 and joined Pauline Hanson's One Nation.

John McVeigh (politician)
John Joseph McVeigh (born 13 May 1965) is an Australian former politician. He was a member of the House of Representatives from 2016 to 2020, representing the Queensland seat of Groom for the Liberal Party. During the Turnbull government he served in cabinet as Minister for Regional Development, Territories and Local Government from 2017 to 2018. He was previously a member of the Legislative Assembly of Queensland from 2012 to 2016 and was Minister for Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry under Premier Campbell Newman.
Natural areas of Qatar
Protected areas of Qatar include:

Al Reem Biosphere Preserve (designated in 2007, part of the World Network of Biosphere Reserves in the Arab States) in northwest Qatar

Al Thakira Nature Reserve in Al Thakhira

Al Wabra Wildlife Preservation in Al-Shahaniya

Dahl Al Hamam Park, a sinkhole in the Dahl Al Hamam district of Doha (entrance to the hole is now closed to the public)

Dahl Al Misfir in Rawdat Rashed

Khor Al Adaid Reserve in Khor Al Adaid

Khor Al Adaid Fish Sanctuary in Khor Al Adaid

Mudhlem Cave in Mukaynis

Ras Abrouq Nature Reserve (also known as Bir Zekreet and Zekreet Beach) in Ras Abrouq

Ras Ushairij Gazelle Conservation Park in Ras Ushairij

Umm Tais National Park in Umm Tais

Al Mukaynis
Al Mukaynis (Arabic: مكينس; also spelled Mekaines) is a district located in the municipality of Ar Rayyan, Qatar, near Mebaireek. Mudhlem Cave, which translates to "Dark Cave" in Arabic, is located in the area. Nearby Al Rekayya Farms (Irkaya Farms) is a popular bird watching site.

In J.G. Lorimer's Gazetteer of the Persian Gulf, Al Mukaynis was mentioned as a stopover on the route from Hofuf to Doha as early as 1908.
Thanichalla Njan
Thanichalla Njan is a 2012 Malayalam language film that was directed by Babu Thiruvalla. It is based on the true story of Chellamma Antharjanam, a suicidal woman that was rescued by a Muslim social worker, Razia Beevi. The movie performed well at the 60th National Film Awards, where it won the award for Best Feature Film on National Integration. Actress Kalpana also received the National Film Award for Best Supporting Actress for her portrayal of Razia Beevi. Kalpana later remarked that she had not initially wanted to take on the role of Razia, as it was so different from what she had done up to that point in her career, and had urged Thiruvalla to hire Urvashi in her stead.

Filming for Thanichalla Njan took place in Kidangara and Thiruvalla during early 2012. That same year writer K. S. Noushad filed a complaint against Thiruvalla, claiming that he had written the film's screenplay and that the director had refused to give him credit.

60th National Film Awards
The 60th National Film Awards ceremony was an event during which the Directorate of Film Festivals presented its annual National Film Awards to honour the best films of 2012 in the Indian cinema. The ceremony was held on 3 May 2013 and was hosted by actors  R. Madhavan and Huma Qureshi.
Ma'amoul
Ma'amoul (Arabic: معمول maʿmūl [mæʕˈmuːl]) is a filled butter cookie made with semolina flour. Originating in the Arab world, the filling can be made with dried fruits like figs, dates, or nuts such as pistachios or walnuts, and occasionally almonds or  cheese.

Ma'amoul is usually made during the holidays of Easter, and a few days before Eid (then stored to be served with  Arab coffee and chocolate to guests who come during the holiday). It is popular throughout the Arab world.

They may be in the shape of balls, domed or flattened cookies. They can either be decorated by hand or be made in special wooden moulds called tabe. Different moulds can denote different fillings.

Walnut
A walnut is the edible seed of any tree of the genus Juglans (family Juglandaceae), particularly the Persian or English walnut, Juglans regia. They are accessory fruit because the outer covering of the fruit is technically an involucre and thus not morphologically part of the carpel; this means it cannot be a drupe but is instead a drupe-like nut.

After full ripening, the shell is discarded, and the kernel is eaten. Nuts of the eastern black walnut (Juglans nigra) and butternuts (Juglans cinerea) are less commonly consumed.
Calymmaria
Calymmaria is a genus of North American araneomorph spiders in the family Cybaeidae, and was first described by R. V. Chamberlin & Wilton Ivie in 1937. They have body lengths ranging from 2 to 10 millimetres (0.079 to 0.394 in).

Wilton Ivie
Vaine Wilton Ivie (March 28, 1907 – August 8, 1969) was an American arachnologist, who described hundreds of new species and many new genera of spiders, both under his own name and in collaboration with Ralph Vary Chamberlin. He was employed by the American Museum of Natural History in New York. He also was a supporter of the Technocracy movement.
Groppo
Groppo may  refer to:

Groppo (surname), Italian surname

Groppo (music), in music a specific type of cadential trill

Groppo, Riolunato, a frazione of the Riolunato municipality, Modena province, Italy

Groppo Trail, a single engine, tandem seat, high wing ultralight Italian aircraft

Groppo Trail
The Groppo XL and Groppo Trail are very similar single engine, tandem seat, high wing ultralight aircraft designed and built in Italy. Both can be supplied complete or in kit form.  The two models differ chiefly in undercarriage type.
Haytham Kamal (basketball)
Haytham Kamal Khalifa (born 17 November 1987) is an Egyptian basketball player for Al Ittihad and the Egyptian national team, where he participated at the 2014 FIBA Basketball World Cup.

Haytham won the Egypt Cup in 2024 with Al Ittihad.

Egypt men's national basketball team
The Egypt national basketball team represents Egypt in international basketball competitions. The team is directed by the Egyptian Basketball Federation.

Winning the title of the  EuroBasket 1949 has been the team's most celebrated achievement. They are the only non-European nation to win the competition. In addition its 5th-place finish at the 1950 FIBA World Championship as well as its 9th-place finish at the 1952 Summer Olympics, remain the best results ever of an African nation at each tournament. The title of the EuroBasket 1949, is the most prestigious basketball title of an African nation as well. At the FIBA Africa Championship, Egypt holds a record number of 17 medals (alongside Angola). Egypt joined the International Federation of Basketball (FIBA) in 1934 and has Africa's longest basketball tradition.