hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Zeeshan Mirza
Zeeshan Mirza (born March 1988) is an Indian herpetologist and arachnologist, who is a doctoral candidate at the Max Planck Institute for Biology in Tübingen, Germany. Specializing in systematics, molecular phylogenetics, and taxonomy, Mirza is recognized for having described more than 60 new species of reptiles and arachnids, including snakes, tarantulas, geckos, and scorpions.

His discoveries include species of significant media interest, such as the snake Trimeresurus salazar, named after the Harry Potter character Salazar Slytherin, and Anguiculus dicaprioi, named in reference to actor Leonardo DiCaprio. Mirza also described the tarantula genus Cilantica in 2024, endemic to the Western Ghats of India. His research focuses primarily on the biodiversity of the Western Ghats and the Himalayas, two of India's most important biogeographic regions.

Arachnid
Arachnids are arthropods in the class Arachnida (/əˈræknɪdə/) of the subphylum Chelicerata. Arachnida includes, among others, spiders, scorpions, ticks, mites, pseudoscorpions, harvestmen, camel spiders, whip spiders and vinegaroons.

Adult arachnids have eight legs attached to the  cephalothorax. In some species the frontmost pair of legs has converted to a sensory function, while in others, different appendages can grow large enough to take on the appearance of extra pairs of legs.

Almost all extant arachnids are terrestrial, living mainly on land. However, some inhabit freshwater environments and, with the exception of the pelagic zone, marine environments as well. They comprise over 110,000 named species, of which 51,000 are species of spiders.

The term is derived from the Greek word ἀράχνη (aráchnē, 'spider'), from the myth of the hubristic human weaver Arachne, who was turned into a spider.
Saemundssonia
Saemundssonia is a genus of chewing lice belonging to the family Philopteridae. These lice are parasitic on aquatic birds, especially on members of the order Charadriiformes, but also on Anseriformes, Gruiformes, Pelecaniformes and Procellariiformes. Members of this genus have a broad triangular head bearing a frontal plate with a dark backwards-pointing projection.

Sclerite
A sclerite (Greek σκληρός, sklēros, meaning "hard") is a hardened body part. In various branches of biology the term is applied to various structures, but not as a rule to vertebrate anatomical features such as bones and teeth. Instead it refers most commonly to the hardened parts of arthropod exoskeletons and the internal spicules of invertebrates such as certain sponges and soft corals. In paleontology, a scleritome is the complete set of sclerites of an organism, often all that is known from fossil invertebrates.
Carrer de Tarragona
41°22′42″N 2°08′44″E﻿ / ﻿41.3784°N 2.1455°E﻿ / 41.3784; 2.1455

Carrer de Tarragona is a street in Barcelona. A long street lined with high-rises, it serves as the border between Hostafrancs, in the district of Sants-Montjuïc, and Eixample. This street runs from Plaça d'Espanya towards Plaça dels Països Catalans, the location of the Barcelona Sants railway station. The Parc de Joan Miró is on one of the sides of the road. It's named after Tarragona, the capital of one of the four provinces of Catalonia. The street was given its current name in 1900, but originally Ildefons Cerdà had intended to call it Núm. 12, owing to his numerical naming system.

Eixample
The Eixample (Catalan: [əˈʃamplə] 'Expansion'; Spanish: Ensanche [enˈsantʃe]) is a district of Barcelona between the old city (Ciutat Vella) and what were once surrounding small towns (Sants, Gràcia, Sant Andreu, etc.), constructed in the 19th and early 20th centuries. Its population was 262,000 at the last census (2005).
Albion Township, Wright County, Minnesota
Albion Township is a township in Wright County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 1,146 at the 2000 census.

Albion Township was organized in 1858, and named Albion, the archaic name for England.

Albion
Albion is an alternative name for Great Britain. The oldest attestation of the toponym comes from the Greek language. Today the term is only used poetically.

The name for Scotland in most of the Celtic languages is related to Albion: Alba in Scottish Gaelic, Albain (genitive Alban) in Irish, Nalbin in Manx and Alban in Welsh and Cornish. These names were later Latinised as Albania  and Anglicised as Albany, which were once alternative names for Scotland.

New Albion and Albionoria ("Albion of the North") were briefly suggested as names of Canada during the period of the Canadian Confederation. Francis Drake gave the name New Albion to what is now California when he landed there in 1579.
Mirorictus
Mirorictus taningi is a species of tubeshoulder only known from the Gulf of Panama where it is found at depths of around 1,750 metres (5,740 ft).  This species grows to a length of 13.7 centimetres (5.4 in) TL.

Gulf of Panama
The Gulf of Panama (Spanish: Golfo de Panamá) is a gulf of the Pacific Ocean off the southern coast of Panama, where most of eastern Panama's southern shores adjoin it. The Gulf has a maximum width of 250 kilometres (160 mi; 130 nmi), a maximum depth of 220 metres (722 ft) and the size of 2,400 square kilometres (930 sq mi). The Panama Canal connects the Gulf of Panama with the Caribbean Sea, thus linking the Pacific and Atlantic oceans. The Panamanian capital Panama City is the main urban centre on the gulf shore.

The Gulf itself also contains a few minor gulfs, with Panama Bay to the north, Gulf of Parita to the west and Gulf of San Miguel to the east. The gulf has a few islands and on the coast there are a few important ports, like Panama City, La Palma and Chitrè. The Pearl Islands archipelago is a group of over two hundred islands situated to the east in the gulf.

Panama’s largest river, the Tuira, flows south into the Gulf of San Miguel.
Derek Kilmer
Derek Christian Kilmer (born January 1, 1974) is an American politician who served as the U.S. representative for Washington's 6th congressional district from 2013 to 2025. A member of the Democratic Party, he served as a member of the Washington House of Representatives from 2005 to 2007 and the Washington State Senate from 2007 to 2012.

In March 2012, Kilmer announced he was running to succeed Norm Dicks in Washington's 6th congressional district. On November 6, he won the general election to become the district's new representative.

On November 9, 2023, Kilmer announced that he would not seek re-election in 2024. Kilmer was succeeded by U.S. Rep. Emily Randall.

Washington House of Representatives
The Washington House of Representatives is the lower house of the Washington State Legislature, and along with the Washington State Senate makes up the legislature of the U.S. state of Washington. It is composed of 98 Representatives from 49 districts, each of which elects one Senator and two members of the House. They are elected to separate positions with the top-two primary system. All members of the House are elected to a two-year term without term limits. The House meets at the State Capitol in Olympia.
University of Maiduguri Teaching Hospital
University of Maiduguri Teaching Hospital is a federal government of Nigeria teaching hospital. The current Chief Medical Officer is Ahmed Ahidjo. The University of Maiduguri Teaching Hospital was established in 1974. Then, the defunct North-East Government conceived the idea of constructing a Specialist Hospital in Maiduguri, the State capital. The then Federal Military Government took over and completed the project. The first patient was admitted on 18 February 1982, and the hospital was officially commissioned on 23 July. 1983. Being the first, and largest Teaching Hospital in the North- East sub region of Nigeria, UMTH covers 64,773 hectares of land. It has, since inception, witnessed remarkable development in infrastructure, equipment and manpower, which culminated into its current designation as  "Center of Excellence" in Immunology and Infectious Diseases, by the Federal Government of Nigeria.

Teaching hospital
A teaching hospital or university hospital is a hospital or medical center that provides medical education and training to future and current health professionals. Teaching hospitals are almost always affiliated with one or more universities and are often co-located with medical schools.

Teaching hospitals use a residency program to educate qualified physicians, podiatrists, dentists, and pharmacists who are receiving training after attaining the degree of MD, DO, DPM, DDS, DMD, PharmD, BDS, BDent, MBBS, MBChB, or BMed. Those that attend a teaching hospital or clinic practice medicine under the direct or indirect supervision of a senior medical clinician registered in that specialty, such as an attending physician or consultant. The purpose of these residency programs is to create an environment where new doctors can learn to practice medicine in a safe setting which is supervised by physicians that provide both oversight and education.
Halverson
Halverson is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Allison Halverson (born 1992), Armenian heptathlete

Ben Halverson (1863–1933), American politician

Bob Halverson (1937–2016), Australian politician

C. A. Halverson (1886-1947), American politician

Courtney Halverson (born 1989), American actress

Dave Halverson, American video game journalist

David D. Halverson (born 1957), American general

Eliot Halverson (born 1990), American figure skater

Jim Halverson, American politician

Richard C. Halverson (1916–1995), American theologian

Ronald T. Halverson (1936-2017), American politician

Trevor Halverson (born 1971), Canadian ice hockey forward

Allison Halverson
Allison Halverson (née Reaser, Armenian: Ալիսոն Հալվերսոն; born 9 September 1992) is an Armenian-American heptathlete and decathlete. She was the 2014 NCAA Division I Outdoor Track and Field Championships heptathlon runner-up for the San Diego State Aztecs track and field team, and she was the inaugural world decathlon champion in 2024.
Lake Island (Antarctica)
Lake Island is a small island between Plog Island and Flutter Island, lying in Prydz Bay just west of Breidnes Peninsula, Vestfold Hills. It was mapped by Norwegian cartographers from air photos taken by the Lars Christensen Expedition, 1936–37. It was remapped by Australian National Antarctic Research Expeditions (ANARE) (1957–58) and so named because a lake occupies the northern part of the island.

Australian National Antarctic Research Expeditions
The Australian National Antarctic Research Expeditions (ANARE /ænˈɑːri/ ann-AR-ee) is the historical name for the Australian Antarctic Program (AAP) administered for Australia by the Australian Antarctic Division (AAD).
Richard Shaw (Dorset MP)
Richard Shaw (by 1533-63 or later), of Langton Matravers, Dorset, was an English politician.

He was a Member (MP) of the Parliament of England for Poole in April 1554, Melcombe Regis in 1558 and 1559 and for Wareham in 1563.

Weymouth and Melcombe Regis (UK Parliament constituency)
Weymouth and Melcombe Regis was a parliamentary borough in Dorset represented in the English House of Commons, later in that of Great Britain, and finally in the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It was formed by the Union of Weymouth and Melcombe Regis Act 1571 (13 Eliz. 1. c. 9 Pr.) which amalgamated the existing boroughs of Weymouth and Melcombe Regis. Until 1832, the combined borough continued to elect the four Members of Parliament (MPs) to which its constituent parts had previously been entitled; the Great Reform Act reduced its representation to two Members, and the constituency was abolished altogether in 1885, becoming part of the new South Dorset constituency.
Jacqueline Froom
Jacqueline Mary Froom (14 January 1929 – 24 February 2018), (also known as Jackie Froom and published as Jackie Hinden), was a British poet, lyricist, and teacher. She was the co-creator and organizer of the Summer Music summer school in Bexhill-on-Sea, East Sussex.

Kenneth Leighton
Kenneth Leighton (2 October 1929 – 24 August 1988) was a British composer and pianist. His compositions include church and choral music, pieces for piano, organ, cello, oboe and other instruments, chamber music, concertos, symphonies, and an opera. He had various academic appointments in the Universities of Leeds, Oxford and, primarily, Edinburgh.
Egba Ake
Egba Ake,Listenⓘ otherwise known as Egba Alake, is one of the four sections of Egbaland, the others being Oke-Ona, Gbagura, and the Owu (Ibara is often mentioned as another section; this is part of Yewa historically, not Egba, though it is also located in the present-day Abeokuta geographically).

It is a traditional state which joins with its bordering sections to form something of a high kingship.
The Alake of Abeokuta, or Alake of Egbaland, is the traditional ruler of the Egba clan of Yoruba in the city of Abeokuta in southwestern Nigeria.

The Egba Ake section is seen by traditionalists as Abeokuta's aristocracy because its principal noblemen, the Omo-Iya-Marun, serve as the kingmakers of the Alake, who must himself also come from this section.

Owu Kingdom
The Owu sub-ethnicity is a part of the Yoruba people of West Africa. Ago-Owu in Abeokuta is where the Owus are mostly concentrated, however large Owu settlements are found throughout Yorubaland. The Yoruba confederacy of kingdoms extends beyond the boundaries of Nigeria into the Republic of Benin and Togo.
Lee Yu-chan
Lee Yu-chan (Korean: 이유찬; born August 5, 1998) is a South Korean professional baseball infielder who is currently playing for the Doosan Bears of the KBO League. His major position is shortstop. He graduated from Bugil Academy and was selected for the Doosan Bears by a draft in 2017 (2nd draft, 5th round).

Bugil High School
36°49′52″N 127°09′30″E﻿ / ﻿36.8310848°N 127.1584515°E﻿ / 36.8310848; 127.1584515

Bugil Academy (Korean: 북일고등학교; Hanja: 北一高等學校) is a private, independent boarding school located in Cheonan, South Korea.

Bugil Academy(Bugil High School) is one of the most selective and prestigious boarding schools in Korea, renowned for its high academic levels and successful college admission results. Bugil Academy selects half of the students per grade nationwide, and its admissions process is competitive. The school requires prospective students to show academic well-roundedness and other various qualities.

Established in 1975, the school is financed by the Hanhwa Group, one of the largest Business conglomerates in Korea.
The Plant That Ate Dirty Socks
The Plant That Ate Dirty Socks is a series of 9 children's novels by Nancy McArthur. The series is centered on two brothers: Michael, a messy child, and Norman, a neat freak, along with their sentient sock-eating pet plants, Stanley and Fluffy.

The eponymous first book in this series, The Plant That Ate Dirty Socks, was published in 1988 and is the most popular book written by McArthur. The book has been taught in the American school system. This often takes place during a unit on plants in the third grade, although the book has been considered a challenging read for some children in that grade. McArthur reworked this book into a play in 2000.

Sentience
Sentience is the ability to experience feelings and sensations. It may not necessarily imply higher cognitive functions such as awareness, reasoning, or complex thought processes. Some theorists define sentience exclusively as the capacity for valenced (positive or negative) mental experiences, such as pain and pleasure.

Sentience is an important concept in ethics, as the ability to experience happiness or suffering often forms a basis for determining which entities deserve moral consideration, particularly in utilitarianism.

The word "sentience" has been used to translate a variety of concepts in Asian religions. In science fiction, "sentience" is sometimes used interchangeably with "sapience", "self-awareness", or "consciousness".
L'eau d'Issey
L'eau d'Issey is a perfume for women produced for Japanese fashion designer Issey Miyake.

"L'eau d'Issey" means "the water of Issey" in French. It is also a pun on "odyssey". It was introduced in 1992. The "nose" for the perfume was Jacques Cavallier. Maureen Doherty also worked on it.

The fragrance is an aquatic floral, with top notes of Lotus, Melon, and Freesia, and a woody white musk base.

A flanker fragrance for men "L'eau d'Issey Pour Homme" was introduced in 1994 by Issey Miyake Parfums.

Perfumer
A perfumer is an expert on creating perfume compositions, sometimes referred to affectionately as a nose (French: nez) due to their fine sense of smell and skill in producing olfactory compositions. The perfumer is effectively an artist who is trained in depth on the concepts of fragrance aesthetics and who is capable of conveying abstract concepts and moods with compositions. At the most rudimentary level, a perfumer must have a keen knowledge of a large variety of fragrance ingredients and their smells, and be able to distinguish each one alone or in combination with others. They must also know how each reveals itself over time. The job of the perfumer is very similar to that of flavourists, who compose smells and flavourants for commercial food products.
Barasch
Barasch is a Jewish Ashkenazi surname, a Hebrew acronymic one בר"ש - from the Hebrew form: Ben Rabbi Sh... (son of Rabbi Shmuel, Shlomo, Shimon or other person whose name begins with 'Sh').
Notable people with the surname include:

George Barasch (1910–2013), American labor leader

Iuliu Barasch (1815–1863), Romanian doctor and public figure

Jack Barasch (1918–1984), known as Jack Barry, television personality

Lynne Barasch (died 2024), American children's illustrator and writer

Marc Ian Barasch (born 1949), American writer and producer

Marc Ian Barasch
Marc Ian Barasch (born 1949) is a non-fiction author, film and television writer-producer, magazine editor, and environmental activist. Major books written by Barasch are The Healing Path (1992), Remarkable Recovery (1995), Healing Dreams (2001) and Field Notes on the Compassionate Life (2005). He has been an editor-in-chief of New Age Journal (which won a National Magazine Award and a Washington Monthly Award for Investigative Journalism under his tenure); and an editor at Psychology Today (where he was a finalist for the PEN Award); and Natural Health.  He has also done journalistic writing for Conde Nast publications on the arts and the environment. He is Founder and Executive Director of the Green World Campaign (2006–present).
Grzymiradz
Grzymiradz [ɡʐɨˈmirat͡s] (formerly German Grünrade) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Dębno, within Myślibórz County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. It lies approximately 7 km (4 mi) north of Dębno, 21 km (13 mi) south-west of Myślibórz, and 71 km (44 mi) south of the regional capital Szczecin.

The village has a population of 223.

Myślibórz County
Myślibórz County (Polish: powiat myśliborski) is a unit of territorial administration and local government (powiat) in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship (a voivodeship, or province that is found in northwestern Poland along the German border). It came into being on January 1, 1999, as a result of the Polish local government reforms passed in 1998. Its administrative seat is the town of Myślibórz, which lies 57 kilometres (35 mi) south of the regional capital Szczecin. The county also contains the towns of Barlinek, lying 24 km (15 mi) east of Myślibórz, and Dębno, 25 km (16 mi) southwest of Myślibórz.

The county covers an area of 1,181.95 square kilometres (456.4 sq mi). As of 2006 its total population is 67,412, out of which the population of Barlinek is 14,156, that of Dębno is 13,903, that of Myślibórz is 11,867, and the rural population is 27,486.
Hillbilly Girl with the Blues
"Hillbilly Girl with the Blues" is a song written and recorded by American country music artist Lacy J. Dalton.  It was released in December 1980 as the second single from the album  Hard Times.  The song reached number 8 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart.

Lacy J. Dalton
Lacy J. Dalton (born Jill Lynne Byrem; October 13, 1946) is an American country music singer and songwriter. She is known for her gritty, powerful vocals, which People Magazine likened to a country equivalent of Bonnie Raitt.

Dalton had a number of hits in the 1980s, including "Takin' It Easy", "Crazy Blue Eyes", and "16th Avenue".  Though absent from the U.S. country charts since 1990, she still continues to record and perform, having most recently released three independently recorded albums: Wild Horse Crossing on Shop Records in 1999; The Last Wild Place on Song Dog Records in 2004; and her 2010 self-released Here's To Hank.

When asked about her musical influences, she replied: "Bob Dylan, Joan Baez, Kris Kristofferson, Guy Clark, Waylon Jennings, Willie Nelson, Dolly Parton, Janis Joplin, Robert Johnson, Karen Dalton, Fred Koller, Big Mama Thornton, Billie Holiday, Hank Williams, Tammy Wynette and J. J. Cale."
Kuweires Sharqi
Kuweires Sharqi (Arabic: كويرس شرقي, romanized: East Kuweires) is a town in eastern Aleppo Governorate, northwestern Syria, mostly known for the Kuweires Military Airbase 1 km (0.62 mi) to the northeast. Located on the Dayr Hafir Plain north of Lake Jabbul, some 30 km (19 mi) east of the city of Aleppo and 15 km (9.3 mi) west of Dayr Hafir, Kuweires Sharqi is the administrative center of Nahiya Kuweires Sharqi in Dayr Hafir District. In the 2004 census, it had a population of 3,129.

Aleppo Governorate
Aleppo Governorate (Arabic: محافظة حلب, romanized: Muḥāfaẓat Ḥalab, [muˈħaːfaðˤat ˈħalab]; Kurmanji Kurdish: Parêzgeha Helebê) is one of the fourteen governorates of Syria. It is the most populous governorate in Syria with a population of more than 4,867,000 (2011 Est.), almost 23% of the total population of Syria. The governorate is the fifth in area with an area of 18,482 km2 (7,136 sq mi), or 18,498 square kilometres (7,142 sq mi)2, about 10% of the total area of Syria. The capital is the city of Aleppo.
Mug Corb
Mug Corb ("servant of the chariot", sometimes called Mac Corb, "son of the chariot"), son of Cobthach Cáem, son of Rechtaid Rígderg, was, according to medieval Irish legend and historical tradition, a High King of Ireland. He took power when he killed his predecessor, Meilge Molbthach. He ruled for six years, until he was killed by Óengus Ollom, grandson of Labraid Loingsech. He is said to have got his name when he repaired a broken chariot for his son. The Lebor Gabála Érenn synchronises his reign with that of Ptolemy III Euergetes of Egypt (246–222 BC). The chronology of Geoffrey Keating's Foras Feasa ar Éirinn dates his reign to 362–355 BC, the Annals of the Four Masters to 506–499 BC.

Geoffrey Keating
Geoffrey Keating (Irish: Seathrún Céitinn; c. 1569 – c. 1644) was an Irish historian. He was born in County Tipperary, Ireland, and is buried in Tubrid Graveyard in the parish of Ballylooby-Duhill. He became a Catholic priest and a poet.
John Nyaphuli
Mosiuoa John Nyaphuli (March 12, 1933 in Wepener, Free State – July 24, 2020 in Bloemfontein) was a South African  fossil hunter and preparator who worked at the National Museum, Bloemfontein. He discovered the holotypes for several new fossil species, and was responsible for the majority of the early fossil finds in the Ecca Group; as well, he was responsible for several technical advances in fossil preparation.

The Sunday Times called him "one of the greatest fossil collectors in South Africa".

Ecca Group
The Ecca Group is the second of the main subdivisions of the Karoo Supergroup of geological strata in southern Africa. It mainly follows conformably after the Dwyka Group in some sections, but in some localities overlying unconformably over much older basement rocks. It underlies the Beaufort Group in all known outcrops and exposures. Based on stratigraphic  position, lithostratigraphic correlation, palynological analyses, and other means of geological dating, the Ecca Group ranges between Early to earliest Middle Permian (Asselian - Roadian) in age.