hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Yuste (surname)
Yuste or Iuste is a Spanish surname of Basque origin.

There are about 16,645 people registered with the surname Yuste in Spain, about 8,276 who have it as their first surname, 8,369 who have it as their second, and 189 who have it in both positions. The provinces with the most people named Yuste are Madrid (22.47%), Valencia (12.01%), Barcelona (10.78%), Murcia (5.92%), Málaga (4.57%), Cádiz (3.84%) and Ávila (3.56%).

References to Yuste as a place refer to the village now called Cuacos de Yuste in Extremadura, Spain, where the Monastery of Yuste, where Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor retired and died, is situated. The village recently took the byname Yuste because of the monastery’s fame. The monastery, in turn, would have taken its name from a nearby stream called Vercelejo, which was also called Yuste. It is unknown whether the stream’s name is related to the surname.

Province of Cádiz
Cádiz is a province of southern Spain, in the southwestern part of the autonomous community of Andalusia. It is the southernmost part of mainland Spain, as well as the southernmost part of continental Europe.

It is bordered by the Spanish provinces of Huelva, Seville, and Málaga, as well as the Atlantic Ocean, the Mediterranean Sea, the Strait of Gibraltar and the British overseas territory of Gibraltar. Its area is 7,385 square kilometres (2,851 sq mi).

Its capital is the city of Cádiz, which has a population of 114,244. As of 2021, the largest city is Jerez de la Frontera with 212,801 inhabitants. Algeciras, which surpassed Cádiz with 122,982 inhabitants, is the second most populous city. The entire province had a population of 1,245,960 (as of 2021), of whom about 600,000 live in the Bay of Cádiz area (including Jerez), making it the third most populous province in Andalusia. Its population density is 167.93 per square kilometre.
Garbanzo Gas
Garbanzo Gas is a 2007 American independent comedy film written, directed, edited, and filmed by Giuseppe Andrews. The film revolves around a cow (played by Vietnam Ron) who wins an all-expenses paid, weekend vacation to a motel, where it meets a two friends, Alan (played by Walt Dongo) and Leon (Played by Miles Dougal) who plan to commit suicide after their stay in the hotel for fear of gambling debts. The trio along the way, cross paths with two serial killers, one who is compelled to kill by a talking dish towel, and the other who  is compelled to kill by a talking orthopedic shoe.

The film was shot and edited in the span of two days, a goal which Andrews had set for himself in pre-production.

Garbanzo Gas is the subject of the documentary Giuseppe Makes a Movie, directed by Adam Rifkin, producer of Garbanzo Gas.

Adam Rifkin
Adam Rifkin (born December 31, 1966), sometimes credited as Rif Coogan, is an American filmmaker and actor. His career ranges from broad family comedies to dark and gritty urban dramas. He is best known for writing or co-writing family-friendly comedies like Mouse Hunt and 2007's Underdog.
Delfim (surname)
Delfim is a Portuguese surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Antônio Delfim Netto (1928–2024), Brazilian economist, academic, and politician

Francisco Delfim Dias Faria (1949–2004), Portuguese footballer

Gabriel Delfim (born 2002), Brazilian footballer

Horácio Delfim Dias de Faria (born 1947), Portuguese former footballer

José Delfim (1907–?), Portuguese footballer

Tiago Abiola Delfim Almeida Ilori (born 1993), Portuguese professional footballer

Antônio Delfim Netto
Antônio Delfim Netto (Brazilian Portuguese pronunciation: [ɐ̃ˈtoni.u dɛwˈfĩ ˈnɛtu, ɐ̃ˈtonju -]; 1 May 1928 – 12 August 2024) was a Brazilian economist, academic, and politician who served as a congressman and as Minister of Finance, Minister of Agriculture, and Minister of Planning.

Under Netto's tenure as Minister of Finance, Brazil experienced a period of unprecedented economic growth – the so-called Economic Miracle –, which was driven by a heterodox, developmentalist planning model reliant on low wages, a rapidly rising export rate, and massive inflows of foreign capital.

Netto added another layer of meaning to the "cake theory". According to him, the cake should rise before it could be shared; hence, economic growth would be an appropriate way to address the rampant inequality Brazil faced. Delfim Netto died in São Paulo on 12 August 2024, at the age of 96.
Umlauf
Umlauf is an Austrian family name, found also in Moravia.

Notable people with the surname include:

Ignaz Umlauf (1746-1796), Austrian composer, Kapellmeister of the emperor's German-language Singspiel theatre in Vienna

Michael Umlauf (1781–1842), an Austrian composer, conductor (notably of Beethoven's 9th Symphony), and violinist, son of Ignaz Umlauf.

Charles Umlauf (1911–1994), an American sculptor

Umlauf Sculpture Garden and Museum

Klaas Heufer-Umlauf (1983) a German television host

K.A. Umlauf, student of Engel, who gave a complete proof of Engel's theorem in his 1891 dissertation

Ignaz Umlauf
Ignaz Umlauf (1746-1796) was an Austrian composer. He was Kapellmeister of the new German National Singspiel of Emperor Joseph II beginning from 1778 to his death. His son Michael Umlauf (1781-1842) was also a notable composer, and his daughter Elisabeth, mother of the composer Gustav Hölzel, was an operatic contralto.
Emiliano Mutti
Emiliano Mutti (born 1933, Gozzano) is a geologist and sedimentologist who has made significant contributions to petroleum geosciences, especially to sedimentary dynamics of turbidites and their reservoir characterisation. He was a professor at University of Parma for 25 years (1982—2007) and served as the chair for the geology department. He previously worked at the University of Milan (1960—1965), University of Turin (1969—1979), and University of Ferrara (1979—1981), as well as for companies including Esso (1965—1969) and YPF (1980s).

Dynamics (mechanics)
In classical mechanics, dynamics  is the study of forces and their effect on motion. It is in contrast to statics, which deals with forces on objects at rest. The fundamental principle of dynamics is linked to Newton's second law.
Mekaru Tomb Cluster
The Mekaru Tomb Cluster (銘苅墓跡群, Mekaru haka ato gun) is a cluster of approximately 330 tombs spanning the gusuku era, Ryūkyū Kingdom era and into the Meiji period. They are located in the Mekaru neighborhood of the city of Naha in Okinawa Prefecture, Japan. The tomb cluster was collectively designated a National Historic Site in 2007.

Naha
Naha (Japanese: 那覇市, Hepburn: Naha-shi; Japanese: [naꜜ.ha, na.haꜜ.ɕi]; Okinawan: Naafa or Nafa) is the capital city of Okinawa Prefecture, the southernmost prefecture of Japan. As of 1 June 2019, the city has an estimated population of 317,405 and a population density of 7,939 people per km2 (20,562 persons per sq. mi.). The total area is 39.98 km2 (15.44 sq mi).

Naha is located on the East China Sea coast of the southern part of Okinawa Island, the largest of Okinawa Prefecture. The modern city was officially founded on May 20, 1921. Before that, Naha had been for centuries one of the most important and populous sites in Okinawa.

Naha is the political, economic and educational center of Okinawa Prefecture. In the medieval and early modern periods, it was the commercial center of the Ryukyu Kingdom.
Robert Sidey Shaw
Robert Sidey Shaw (July 24, 1871 – February 7, 1953) was president of the Michigan State College of Agriculture and Applied Science (now Michigan State University) from 1928 to 1941. Dormitory Shaw Hall in the center of campus south of the Red Cedar River is named in his honor.  His daughter, Sarah May Shaw, married John A. Hannah, who would succeed Shaw as president of the Michigan State College of Agriculture and Applied Science.

Red Cedar River (Michigan)
The Red Cedar River is a 51.1-mile-long (82.2 km) river in the U.S. state of Michigan. The river, which is a tributary of the Grand River in Michigan's Lower Peninsula, drains a watershed of approximately 461 square miles (1,190 km2) in the Lansing–East Lansing metropolitan area and suburban and rural areas to the east. The river flows through the campus of Michigan State University, and is considered a cultural symbol of the school, including being mentioned in the school's fight song.
Dan Hemmert
Daniel Hemmert is an American businessman and politician who served as a Republican member of the Utah Senate from 2016 to 2021. He was appointed in August 2016 in order to succeed Alvin B. Jackson, who had resigned the previous month.

Hemmert owns a dry cleaning business known as Red Hanger Cleaners and in the past has worked as a chief financial officer for OrangeSoda and JR Miller Enterprises. He ran for a full term to the Senate seat in the 2016 election, and won. Hemmert also served as an alternate delegate for Mitt Romney to the 2012 Republican National Convention.

Hemmert joined the Republican primary to serve as Utah's 4th congressional district's representative, challenging Ben McAdams. He was considered an early leader in the primary. However, he dropped out of the race in December 2019, citing problems transitioning out of his leadership position at Red Hanger.

Chief financial officer
A chief financial officer (CFO) is an officer of a company or organization who is assigned the primary responsibility for making decisions for the company for projects and its finances; i.a.: financial planning, management of financial risks, record-keeping, and financial reporting, and, increasingly, the analysis of data.
The CFO thus has ultimate authority over the finance unit and is the chief financial spokesperson for the organization.

The CFO typically reports to the chief executive officer (CEO) and the board of directors and may additionally have a seat on the board. The CFO directly assists the chief operating officer (COO) on all business matters relating to budget management, cost–benefit analysis, forecasting needs, and securing of new funding. Some CFOs have the title CFOO for chief financial and operating officer. In most countries, finance directors (FD) typically report into the CFO, and FD is the level before reaching CFO.
Fannar Ólafsson
Fannar Ólafsson (born 20 November 1978) is an Icelandic basketball analyst on Stöð 2 Sport's Domino's Körfuboltakvöld (English: Domino's Basketball Night) and a former basketball player. He went five times to the Úrvalsdeild finals, as a member of Keflavík and KR, and won the national championships each time. He won the Icelandic Basketball Cup in 2004 and 2011.

During the 2004–2005 season, Fannar played with Doukas B.C. and Ratiopharm Ulm. He has the second best all-time field goal percentage in Ratiopharm Ulm's history.

Úrvalsdeild karla (basketball)
Úrvalsdeild karla (English: Men's Premier League), also known as Bónus deild karla for sponsorship reasons, is the highest men's professional basketball competition among clubs in Iceland, where play determines the national champion. It is organized by the Icelandic Basketball Federation (Icelandic: Körfuknattleikssamband Íslands - KKÍ).
The season consists of a home-and-away schedule of 22 games, followed by an eight-team playoff round. Quarterfinals, semifinals and finals series are best-of-five. The bottom clubs are relegated, and replaced by the top team from the regular-season phase and the four-team playoff round winner of the second-level First Division (Icelandic: 1. deild karla).
Sónicamente
Sónicamente is a music program on Canal Once (Mexico) focusing primarily on Mexican rock, Rock en español, Rock N Roll and Urban culture. It aired nationally in Mexico from 2001 until 2008. It was created and directed by Jorge Villela and was presented by Yadira Pascault Orozco.

During the course of the program, many Mexican and international musical artists were interviewed. They also often performed live to air at Canal Once studios in Mexico City. Among the invitees were; Molotov, Jaguares, Café Tacuba, Zoé, El Tri, Julieta Venegas, Zurdok, Jumbo, La Gusana Ciega, Santa Sabina, La Lupita, Control Machete, Víctimas del Doctor Cerebro, Ely Guerra, Maldita Vecindad, Los Esquizitos, Lucybell, Titán, Panteón Rococó, Lost Acapulco y La Barranca.

After its  first year of relatively  low-expense production, in late 2001 Canal Once granted  Sónicamente a 48% increase in overall budget to improve the technical quality of the program.

Panteón Rococó
Panteón Rococó is a Mexican ska band from Mexico City, founded in 1995. Despite flourishing black markets, they have sold thousands of records. While being well-known stars in Mexico, they regularly tour Europe since early in their musical career, especially Germany, where their European Label Übersee Records is located.
Long Herdon Meadow
Long Herdon Meadow is a 4.5-hectare (11-acre) biological Site of Special Scientific Interest south of Marsh Gibbon in Buckinghamshire. It is part of Upper Ray Meadows nature reserve, which is managed by the Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire Wildlife Trust.

The site is an alluvial meadow next to the River Ray in the Vale of Aylesbury. It has clay soil and is liable to flooding. A regime of a hay cut followed by cattle grazing, without the use of artificial fertilisers, has resulted in a diverse grassland habitat now rare in England. Herbs include meadow buttercup, lesser knapweed and devil's bit scabious. Ditches and the riverbank provide a permanently wet habitat, encouraging wading birds such as snipe and curlew. Invertebrates include damselflies.

There is access from the Bernwood Jubilee Way between Marsh Gibbon and the A41 road, adjacent to the River Ray.

Centaurea nigra
Centaurea nigra is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae, and is also known as lesser knapweed, common knapweed, black knapweed and bell weed.

It is native to central Europe, and has been introduced to temperate North America and Australasia, where it is usually regarded as a noxious weed due to its fast spread, hardiness and competitive potential.
2016 World Masters (darts)
The 2016 Winmau World Masters was a major tournament on the BDO/WDF calendar for 2016. It took place from 1–4 December at the Lakeside Country Club.

Glen Durrant maintained the men's title whilst Trina Gulliver won her sixth women's World Masters.

World Darts Federation
The World Darts Federation (WDF) is a sport governing body and (along with the PDC) a tournament organiser for the game of darts. It was formed in 1974 by representatives of the original fourteen founding members. Membership is open to the national organising body for darts in all nations. The WDF encourages the promotion of the sport of darts among and between those bodies, in an effort to gain international recognition for darts as a major sport. The WDF was a full member of Global Association of International Sports Federations, which was the governing body for international sports federations, until dissolution in 2023.
Ntombovuyo Nkopane
Ntombovuyo Silberose Nkopane is a South African politician who has been a Member of the National Assembly of South Africa since 2024, representing the African National Congress. From 2014 until 2024, she was a member of the Eastern Cape Provincial Legislature. On 16 August 2022, she was appointed as the Member of the Executive Council (MEC) responsible for the Public Works and Infrastructure portfolio.

Eastern Cape Provincial Legislature
The Eastern Cape Provincial Legislature is the primary legislative body of the South African province of Eastern Cape. It is unicameral in its composition, and elects the premier and the provincial cabinet from among the members of the leading party or coalition in the parliament.

At the commencement of the 7th provincial legislature on 14 June 2024, the number of seats allocated to the Eastern Cape Provincial Legislature increased from 63 to 72.
Fosmanogepix
Fosmanogepix is an experimental antifungal drug being developed by Amplyx Pharmaceuticals (now currently by Pfizer and Basilea)  It is being investigated for its potential to treat various fungal infections including aspergillosis, candidaemia, and coccidioidomycosis.

Fosmanogepix is a prodrug and is converted into the active drug form, manogepix in vivo.  Manogepix targets the enzyme glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored wall protein transfer 1 (GWT1), an enzyme in the glycosylphosphatidylinositol biosynthesis pathway.  Inhibiting this enzyme prevents the fungi from properly modifying certain (so called GPI-anchored) proteins essential to the fungal life cycle. This mechanism of action is totally novel; therefore, if approved, fosmanogepix would become a first-in-class medication.

In 2023, the drug was given a compassionate use authorization for four patients with Fusarium solani meningitis.

Fungemia
Fungemia is the presence of fungi or yeast in the blood. The most common type, also known as candidemia, candedemia, or systemic candidiasis, is caused by Candida species. Candidemia is also among the most common bloodstream infections of any kind. Infections by other fungi, including Saccharomyces, Aspergillus (as in aspergillemia, also called invasive aspergillosis) and Cryptococcus, are also called fungemia. It is most commonly seen in immunosuppressed or immunocompromised patients with severe neutropenia, cancer patients, or in patients with intravenous catheters. It has been suggested that otherwise immunocompetent patients taking infliximab may also be at a higher risk.

Diagnosis is difficult, as routine blood cultures have poor sensitivity.
The Actor (1993 film)
The Actor (Persian: هنرپیشه, romanized: Honarpisheh) is a 1993 Iranian film directed by Mohsen Makhmalbaf. The film features Akbar Abdi as Akbar, Fatemeh Motamed-Aria as his wife, Simin, and Mahaya Petrosian as the gypsy girl. The film is a combination of fiction and reality, since the leading character has the same name and occupation as the actor who portrays the role, while the details and events are fictional.

Akbar Abdi
Akbar Abdi (Persian: اکبر عبدی, born 26 August 1960) is an Iranian actor. He has received various accolades, including two Crystal Simorgh, a Hafez Award and an Iran's Film Critics and Writers Association Award.
2001 Kremlin Cup – Men's doubles
Jonas Björkman and David Prinosil were the defending champions but only Prinosil competed that year with Martin Damm.

Damm and Prinosil lost in the quarterfinals to Donald Johnson and Jared Palmer.

Max Mirnyi and Sandon Stolle won in the final 6–3, 6–0 against Mahesh Bhupathi and Jeff Tarango.

Sandon Stolle
Sandon Stolle (born 13 July 1970) is a former professional male tennis player and who was at one time ranked No. 2 in world doubles.

Sandon, the son of Australian tennis champion Fred Stolle, was born in Sydney and now lives in Aventura, Florida, United States.

Stolle won twenty-two ATP doubles titles, including one Grand Slam title (1998 U.S. Open) and reached four Grand Slam finals.
Soruco
Soruco is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Ámbar Soruco (born 1996), Chilean footballer

Modesto Soruco (born 1966), Bolivian footballer

José Ramiro Suárez Soruco (born 1939), Bolivian businessman

Nilo Soruco (1927–2004), Bolivian singer-songwriter

Nilo Soruco
Nilo Rixio Soruco Arancibia (6 July 1927, Tarija, Bolivia – 31 March 2004, Tarija, Bolivia) was a Bolivian singer-songwriter.

Soruco wrote more than 300 songs. A communist, he was banned under the Bolivian leadership of the 1970s. Soruco was in exile in Caracas, Venezuela until 1978.

Among his tunes are "La vida es linda", "Ya la pagarán", "Duraznero", "Instantánea", and particularly "Caraqueña", composed in his Venezuelan exile, which are sung at Bolivia's popular celebrations.

Soruco won Bolivia's National Culture Prize in 2003.

Discography:
2022 Traralgon International – Women's doubles
Cara Black and Arina Rodionova were the defending champions, having won the previous edition in 2012. However Black retired from professional tennis in 2015 and Rodionova chose to compete at the 2022 Melbourne Summer Set instead.

Emina Bektas and Tara Moore won the title, defeating Catherine Harrison and Aldila Sutjiadi in the final, 0–6, 7–6(7–1), [10–8].

2022 Melbourne Summer Set 1
The 2022 Melbourne Summer Set 1 was one of two tournaments of the Melbourne Summer Set. The Melbourne Summer Set 1 featured an ATP Tour 250 tournament and a WTA 250 tournament, both played on hardcourts and as part of the 2022 WTA Tour.

Rafael Nadal won the men's singles title to earn his 89th career ATP title and his first in Australia since 2009. Simona Halep won the women's singles title to earn her 23rd career WTA title and first title in Australia.
Brahim Taleb
Brahim Taleb (born 16 February 1985) is a Moroccan long-distance runner who specializes in the 3000 metres steeplechase.

He finished fifth at the 2001 World Youth Championships and fourth at the 2006 African Championships. He also competed at the 2007 World Championships and the 2008 Olympic Games without reaching the final.

At the 2012 Summer Olympics, he reached the final and finished in 11th.

His personal best time was 8:07.02 minutes, achieved in July 2007 in Heusden-Zolder.

Athletics at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Men's 3000 metres steeplechase
The Men's 3000 metres steeplechase at the 2008 Olympic Games took place on 16–18 August at the Beijing Olympic Stadium. The winning margin was 0.15 seconds which as of 2024 remains the only time the men's steeplechase was won by less than 0.3 seconds at the Olympics.

The qualifying standards were 8:24.60 (A standard) and 8:32.00 (B standard).

Brimin Kipruto, who won the silver medal at the 2004 Olympic Games in Athens, became the seventh Kenyan runner in a row to win this event at the Olympics. In total Kenya won nine gold medals in the 3000m steeplechase since 1968, but none of those medalists was ever able to defend his title.
Grinnell 14
The Grinnell 14 were a group of 16 students from Grinnell College, Iowa US, who organized a political protest in November 1961 in support of a ban on atmospheric testing of nuclear weapons.  This took place during the Cold War, after the failed Bay of Pigs Invasion and the Berlin Crisis of 1961, and before the Cuban Missile Crisis.  Fourteen students drove to Washington, D.C., where they staged a three-day fast, while two others remained at school to provide communication support for news media and other student groups. The protest has been credited as the start of the student peace movement by Tom Hayden of the Students for a Democratic Society.

Tom Hayden
Thomas Emmet Hayden (December 11, 1939 – October 23, 2016) was an American social and political activist, author, and politician. Hayden was best known for his role as an anti-war, civil rights, and intellectual activist in the 1960s, becoming an influential figure in the rise of the New Left. As a leader of the leftist organization Students for a Democratic Society, he wrote the Port Huron Statement, helped lead protests at the 1968 Democratic National Convention, and stood trial in the resulting "Chicago Seven" case.

In later years, he ran for political office numerous times, winning seats in both the California State Assembly and California State Senate. At the end of his life, he was the director of the Peace and Justice Resource Center in Los Angeles County. He was married to Jane Fonda for 17 years and is the father of actor Troy Garity.
Antal Szendey
Antal Szendey (7 March 1915 – 6 May 1994) was a Hungarian rower who competed in the 1936 Summer Olympics and in the 1948 Summer Olympics.

He was born in Erzsébetfalva. In 1936 he was a crew member of the Hungarian boat which finished fifth in the eight event. At the 1947 European Rowing Championships in Lucerne, he won a gold medal in the coxed pair event. At the 1948 Summer Olympics in London, he won the bronze medal with the Hungarian boat in the coxed pair competition.

He died in Budapest in 1994.

Pesterzsébet
Pesterzsébet is the 20th district of Budapest, Hungary. It is located in the southern part of the capital and is the 17th biggest district in the city. It is a mostly suburban area with approximately 70,000 residents.