hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Thomas Abernethy (explorer)
Thomas Abernethy (1803 – 13 April 1860) was a Scottish seafarer, gunner in the Royal Navy, and polar explorer. Because he was neither an officer nor a gentleman, he was little mentioned in the books written by the leaders of the expeditions he went on, but was praised in what was written. In 1857, he was awarded the Arctic Medal for his service as an able seaman on the 1824–25 voyage of HMS Hecla, the first of his five expeditions for which participants were eligible for the award. He was in parties that, for their time, reached the furthest north, the furthest south (twice), and the nearest to the South Magnetic Pole. In 1831, along with James Clark Ross's team of six, Abernethy was in the first party ever to reach the North Magnetic Pole.

HMS Hecla (1815)
HMS Hecla was a Royal Navy Hecla-class bomb vessel launched in 1815. Like many other bomb vessels, she was named for a volcano, in this case Hekla in southern Iceland. She served at the Bombardment of Algiers in 1816. Subsequently, she took part in three expeditions to the Arctic. She then served as a survey vessel on the coast of West Africa until she was sold in 1831. She became a merchantman and in 1834 a Greenland whaler. She was wrecked in 1840.
Baked pasta
There is a variety of baked pasta dishes, also called by their Italian name, pasta al forno:

Lasagne in Italy
Vincisgrassi

Timballo in Italy

Macaroni casserole in northern Europe, imaqarrun in Malta

Macaroni schotel in Indonesia

Pastitsio, oven macaroni, or bechamel macaroni, in Greek, Cypriot, Egyptian, and Maltese cuisine

Baked ziti in Italian-American cuisine

Giouvetsi in Greek cuisine

Johnny Marzetti, a Midwestern American dish

Kugel, an Ashkenazi Jewish dish

Macaroni and cheese or macaroni cheese in American and British cuisine

Macaroni pie in various European and North American cuisines, with or without a crust

Pasta al forno
Pasta al forno (lit. 'pasta to the oven', i.e. 'baked pasta'), also known as timballo di pasta, is a typical dish of Italian cuisine, made of (usually short) pasta covered with béchamel sauce, tomato sauce, and cheese, and cooked in the oven.
Kwai Hing
Kwai Hing is an area of Kwai Chung Town, Hong Kong. The mainly residential area extends to North Kwai Chung in the north and east, Kwai Fong in the south, and Kwai Chung Estate to the west. It is part of the reclamation of Gin Drinkers Bay in 1960s. It is administrated by Kwai Tsing District Council. It is named after Kwai Hing Estate, a public housing estate in Kwai Chung.

Land reclamation in Hong Kong
The reclamation of land from the ocean has long been used in mountainous Hong Kong to expand the limited supply of usable land in the territory. The first reclamations can be traced back to the early Western Han dynasty (206 BC – 9 AD), when beaches were turned into fields for salt production. Major land reclamation projects have been conducted since the mid-19th century. By 1996, a total of approximately 60 square kilometres (37 square miles) of land had been created through the process.
Ted Lapka
Theodore Aloysius Lapka (April 20, 1920 – December 1, 2011) was an American football end in the National Football League for the Washington Redskins. He was born in Hawthorne, Illinois. He attended DePaul University and St. Ambrose University  He had one receiving touchdown and missed the 1945 season while fighting in World War II..

End (gridiron football)
In gridiron football, an end is a player who lines up at either end of the line of scrimmage, usually beside the tackles.  Rules state that a legal offensive formation must always consist of seven players on the line of scrimmage and that the player on each end of the line is an eligible receiver who can catch forward passes.  There are two types on offense: the split end, or wide out, and the tight end. On defense, the position name survives in the name of the defensive end; in function, this position no longer corresponds to its offensive counterparts, which are defended more commonly by the edge rusher (which is sometimes a defensive end depending on formation) against the tight end and the cornerback against the split end.

It is also used in terminology such as an end run.
KMON (AM)
KMON (560 kHz) is an AM radio station broadcasting a classic country format. Licensed to Great Falls, Montana, United States, the station serves the Great Falls area. The station is currently owned by Townsquare Media and features programming from ABC News Radio and United Stations Radio Networks.

ABC News Radio
ABC News Radio is the news radio service of ABC Audio, a division of ABC News in the United States.  Formerly known as ABC Radio News, ABC News Radio feeds, through Skyview Networks, 5-minute newscasts on the hour, and news briefs at half-past the hour, to its network affiliates.  ABC News Radio is the largest commercial radio news organization in the US.

ABC Radio aired the first broadcast report of the assassination of President John F. Kennedy on November 22, 1963. Kennedy was shot in Dallas, Texas, at 18:30 UTC  and Don Gardiner anchored the initial bulletin at 18:36:50 UTC, minutes before any other radio or television network.
House of Queiroz
The House of Queiroz (Portuguese: Casa de Queiroz, Spanish: Casa de Quirós) is an aristocratic and noble family of Portugal and Spain. Founded by Prince Constantino in 846 in the nineteenth-century Astúrias, Spain. The Queiroz family has French and Asturian origins and is one of the most prominent and important dynasties in the history of the Iberian Peninsula. The house is also one of the 72 houses of the Portuguese high nobility, displayed at the Palace of Sintra (Portuguese: Palácio de Sintra) in the Sala de Sintra (English: Sintra's Room). The room was created by the King Dom Manuel I to organize the coat or arms of the most important families in the Portuguese nobility.

Sintra National Palace
The Palace of Sintra (Portuguese: Palácio de Sintra), also called Town Palace (Palácio da Vila), is located in the town of Sintra, in the Lisbon District of Portugal.  It is a present-day historic house museum.

It is the best-preserved medieval royal residence in Portugal, being inhabited more or less continuously from at least the early 15th century to the late 19th century. It is a significant tourist attraction, and is part of the cultural landscape of Sintra, a designated UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Term Life
Term Life is a 2016 American action drama film based on the graphic novel of the same name. It is directed by Peter Billingsley from a screenplay by A.J. Lieberman. The film stars Vince Vaughn, who also produces the film, Hailee Steinfeld, Bill Paxton, Jonathan Banks, Mike Epps, Jordi Molla, Shea Whigham, William Levy, Taraji P. Henson, Annabeth Gish, and Terrence Howard. The film was released on April 29, 2016, in a limited release and through video on demand by Focus World. The film received negative reviews.

Annabeth Gish
Annabeth Gish (born Anne Elizabeth Gish; March 13, 1971) is an American actress. She played roles in the films Shag, Hiding Out, Mystic Pizza, SLC Punk!, The Last Supper and Double Jeopardy. On television, she played Special Agent Monica Reyes on The X-Files, Elizabeth Bartlet Westin on The West Wing, Diane Gould on Halt and Catch Fire, Eileen Caffee on Brotherhood, Sarah Gunning on Midnight Mass, Charlotte Millwright on The Bridge and Sheriff Althea Jarry on the seventh and final season of Sons of Anarchy.
Mitsuyoshi
Mitsuyoshi (written: 三厳, 光亮, 光慶, 光美, 光聖 or 光由) is a masculine Japanese given name. Notable people with the name include:

Akechi Mitsuyoshi (明智 光慶, 1569–1582), Japanese samurai

Mitsuyoshi Shinoda (篠田 光亮, born 1981), Japanese actor

Mitsuyoshi Sonoda (園田 光慶, 1940–1997), Japanese manga artist

Yagyū Jūbei Mitsuyoshi (柳生 十兵衞 三厳, 1607–1650), Japanese samurai

Mitsuyoshi Yanagisawa (柳沢 光美, born 1948), Japanese politician

Yoshida Mitsuyoshi (吉田 光由, 1598–1672), Japanese mathematician

Mitsuyoshi (written: 光吉) is also a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Takenobu Mitsuyoshi (光吉 猛修, born 1967), Japanese video game composer

Akechi Mitsuyoshi
Akechi Mitsuyoshi (明智 光慶, 1569 – July 4, 1582) was a Japanese samurai of the Sengoku period and the eldest son of Akechi Mitsuhide. He stayed at Kameyama Castle when the Honnoji Incident occurred.

In 1582, during Honnoji Incident, after Oda Nobutada died at Nijo Castle, he moved to Sakamoto Castle in Omi Province and was given the task of defending the western provinces.

When his father, Mitsuhide, was defeated in the Battle of Yamazaki, he was himself fighting a losing battle against Nakagawa Kiyohide and Dom Justo Takayama, whereupon he committed seppuku.
Ed McNally
Ed McNally (born 7 October 1962) is a Canadian former international soccer player who played as a midfielder.

He played at club level for Toronto Blizzard, Toronto Nationals, Hamilton Steelers, Buffalo Storm and Ottawa Intrepid. In 1982, he played in the National Soccer League with Toronto Italia and assisted in securing the regular season title. In late 1983, he returned to former club Toronto Italia.

In 2014, he was inducted into the Aurora Sports Hall of Fame.

Toronto Nationals (soccer)
The Toronto Nationals were a Canadian professional soccer team in Toronto, Ontario that competed in the original Canadian Professional Soccer League in 1983. They folded mid-way through the season and were immediately replaced by a successor team known as simply Toronto, which also folded after one game, a week later.
Spede Show
Spede Show was a Finnish sketch comedy series created by Spede Pasanen and aired on Mainos-TV between 1964 and 1987. The series featured prominent Finnish actors such as Spede Pasanen, Simo Salminen, Vesa-Matti Loiri, and Pentti Siimes. Known for its absurd humor and memorable characters, the show introduced iconic figures like Uuno Turhapuro and Nasse-setä. Spede Show won several television awards, including two Venla awards for "Funniest TV Show of the Year" in 1984 and 1985.

Pentti Siimes
Pentti Kalevi Siimes (10 September 1929 – 27 October 2016) was a Finnish actor. He appeared in more than 80 films and television shows between 1946 and 2008.

Siimes starred in the film Miriam, which was entered into the 8th Berlin International Film Festival. His paternal grandfather was Polish. Siimes was married to actress Elina Pohjanpää from 1956 until her death in 1996.
Guy Whitmore
Guy Whitmore is an American composer specializing in video game music, notable for creating the soundtracks to Claw, Die Hard: Nakatomi Plaza, Russian Squares, Peggle 2, Shivers, Shivers II: Harvest of Souls, Blood, Blood II: The Chosen, Shogo: Mobile Armor Division and No One Lives Forever. He is the co-founder of a music production company called Music Design Network, and a founding member of the Seattle Composers Alliance.

Whitmore has specialized in creating "adaptive music" using techniques such as cross-fading, location-based music, and techniques to render music "on-the-fly" rather than using "pre-rendered" linear tracks.

Claw (video game)
Claw is a 2D side-scroller platform video game published by Monolith Productions in 1997 about an anthropomorphic pirate cat who sets on a quest to find an ancient amulet while fighting enemies and solving puzzles. It is Monolith's second release after Blood, which was released that same year in May.
Abyssinian guinea pig
The Abyssinian is a breed of guinea pig that is relatively common as both a pet and show animal. The Abyssinian is set apart from other breeds of guinea pig by its coat, which is marked with radially growing swirls or cowlicks of hair referred to as rosettes.

Cowlick
A cowlick is a section of human hair that stands straight up or lies at an angle at odds with the style in which the rest of an individual's hair is worn.

The most common site of a human cowlick is in the crown, but they can appear anywhere on the head. They also sometimes occur in the front and back of the head.

The term "cowlick" dates from the late 16th century, when physician Richard Haydock used it in his translation of Gian Paolo Lomazzo: "The lockes or plaine feakes of haire called cow-lickes, are made turning upwards." A less-used term with the same meaning is calf-lick.
Khanpurmal
Khanpurmal or Khanpur (mal)  is a village located in the Bhagalpur district of Bihar state in India. It comes under Sultanganj Police station and around 10 km from river Ganges, which flows through Sultanganj. People of this village are mostly dependent on farming as this village is gifted with highly fertile lands. There are many small rivers that surrounds this village including Bharguri. Khanpurmal is having a post office as well. Khanpurmal is well connected to nearest villages and towns by road.

Bhagalpur district
Bhagalpur district (/ˈbɑːɡəlpʊər/) is one of the thirty-eight districts of the Indian state of Bihar, located in the southeastern region, with its administrative headquarters in the city of Bhagalpur. It is one of the oldest districts of Bihar. It is a part of Bhagalpur Division.
Edens Landing State School
Edens Landing State School is a public co-educational primary school, located in the Logan City suburb of Edens Landing, Queensland, Australia. It is administered by the Queensland Department of Education, with an enrolment of 752 students and a teaching staff of 56, as of 2023. The school serves students from Prep to Year 6, and is located on Jamie Nicolson Avenue and along the main road of Edens Landing, Castile Crescent.

Department of Education (Queensland)
The Department of Education is a ministerial department of the Queensland Government responsible for the administration and quality of education in Queensland, Australia. The department is composed of two separate portfolios, Education Queensland and Early Childhood Education and Care (ECEC). The department also encompasses the Queensland Curriculum and Assessment Authority, a separate statutory authority responsible for creating syllabuses, curriculums, and assessment.
Impossible world
In philosophical logic, the concept of an impossible world (sometimes called a non-normal world)
is used to model certain
phenomena that cannot be adequately handled using ordinary possible worlds. An
impossible world, , is the same sort of thing as a possible world  (whatever that may be),
except that it is in some sense "impossible." Depending on the context, this may mean that some contradictions, statements of the form   are true at ,  or that the normal laws of logic, metaphysics, and mathematics, fail to
hold at , or both. Impossible worlds are controversial objects in philosophy, logic, and semantics. They have been around since the advent of possible world semantics for modal logic, as well as world based semantics for non-classical logics, but have yet to find the ubiquitous acceptance, that their possible counterparts have found in all walks of philosophy.

Contradiction
In traditional logic, a contradiction involves a proposition conflicting either with itself or established fact. It is often used as a tool to detect disingenuous beliefs and bias. Illustrating a general tendency in applied logic, The law of noncontradiction states that "It is impossible that the same thing can at the same time both belong and not belong to the same object and in the same respect."

In modern formal logic and type theory, the term is mainly used instead for a single proposition, often denoted by the falsum symbol ; a proposition is a contradiction if false can be derived from it, using the rules of the logic. It is a proposition that is unconditionally false (i.e., a self-contradictory proposition). This can be generalized to a collection of propositions, which is then said to "contain" a contradiction.
Ledon
38°40′01″N 22°40′16″E﻿ / ﻿38.667°N 22.671°E﻿ / 38.667; 22.671

Ledon (Ancient Greek: Λεδών or Λέδων) was a town of ancient Phocis in Greece, north of Tithorea, the birthplace of Philomelus, the commander of the Phocians in the Third Sacred War. During that war, it was taken by the forces of Philip II of Macedon in 346 BCE. In the time of Pausanias (2nd century) it was abandoned by the inhabitants, who settled upon the Cephissus, at the distance of 40 stadia from the town, but the ruins of the latter were seen by Pausanias.

Its site is tentatively located near Modi, although alternate sites are proposed.

Cephissus (Boeotia)
The Cephissus (Ancient Greek: Κήφισσος), called the Boeotian Cephissus to distinguish it from other rivers of the same name, or Kifisos (Greek: Βοιωτικός Κηφισός) is a river in central Greece. Its drainage basin is 1,958 km2 (756 sq mi).  The river rises at Lilaia in Phocis, on the northwestern slope of Mount Parnassus. It flows east through the Boeotian plain, passing the towns Amfikleia, Kato Tithorea and Orchomenos. It drained into Lake Copais, which was therefore also called the Cephisian Lake, until 1887, when the lake was eliminated in favor of agricultural land. An artificial outflow has been created to Lake Yliki (ancient Hylice), further east.
Trelanserin
Trelanserin (INNTooltip International Nonproprietary Name; developmental code name SL 65.0472) is a dual serotonin 5-HT1B receptor antagonist and serotonin 5-HT2A receptor antagonist which was under development for the treatment of peripheral arterial occlusive disorders and thrombosis but was never marketed. It is taken orally. The drug was under development by Sanofi-Aventis. It reached phase 2 clinical trials prior to the discontinuation of its development in 2009. Trelanserin was first described in the scientific literature by 2000.

5-HT2A receptor
The 5-HT2A receptor is a subtype of the 5-HT2 receptor that belongs to the serotonin receptor family and functions as a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR). It is a cell surface receptor that activates multiple intracellular signalling cascades.
Like all 5-HT2 receptors, the 5-HT2A receptor is coupled to the Gq/G11 signaling pathway. It is the primary excitatory receptor subtype among the serotonin-responsive GPCRs. The 5-HT2A receptor was initially noted for its central role as the primary target of serotonergic psychedelic drugs such as LSD and psilocybin mushrooms. It later regained research prominence when found to mediate, at least in part, the effects of many antipsychotic drugs, particularly atypical antipsychotics.
Rob Lloyd (comedian)
Robert "Rob" Lloyd (born 3 April 1978) is an Australian actor/comedian who was the host of the RMITV flagship program Live on Bowen for the first two seasons. He was the host, co-writer and producer of The Mutant Way, which won several 2010 Antenna Awards. Rob also has a Doctor Who themed stage show called Who, Me that has had sell-out seasons at the 2011 Melbourne Fringe Festival, the 2011 Armageddon convention (Melbourne), the 2012 Adelaide Fringe Festival, and the 2012 Melbourne International Comedy Festival. In 2013 Lloyd toured Who, Me to Edinburgh Fringe Festival. In 2014 Lloyd teamed up with the Royal Institution of Australia in association with BBC Worldwide Australia/New Zealand to host The Science of Doctor Who which toured nationally  during April, May and June.

The Science of Doctor Who
The Science of Doctor Who is a televised lecture by physicist Brian Cox discussing the nature of space and time as related to the science fiction series Doctor Who. Cox covers topics including the nature of black holes, time dilation, time as a dimension in which to travel and the possibilities of alien life. The lecture is held at the Royal Institution's lecture hall and interspersed with small segments of Cox on the TARDIS with the Eleventh Doctor, played by Matt Smith.
Togo Igawa
Yoshiyuki Baba (馬場 義之, Baba Yoshiyuki), known professionally as Togo Igawa (伊川 東吾, Igawa Tōgo), is a Japanese actor based in England. He works primarily in British theatre, films and television. He was nominated for a BAFTA award in 2012 for his role in Total War: Shogun 2.

Lovejoy
Lovejoy is a British television comedy-drama mystery series, based on the novels by John Grant under the pen name Jonathan Gash. The show, which ran to 71 episodes over six series, was originally broadcast on BBC1 between 10 January 1986 and 4 December 1994, though there was a five-year gap between the first and second series. It was adapted for television by Ian La Frenais.
Spence, Australian Capital Territory
Spence (/ˈspɛns/) is a residential suburb in the Belconnen district of Canberra, located within the Australian Capital Territory, Australia. It was gazetted on 2 November 1972, and streets are named after trade unionists.

The suburb was originally named solely after William Spence (1846–1926), one of the founders of the Australian Workers' Union and later a member of the first Australian House of Representatives. In 2023, it was co-named retrospectively to commemorate suffragette Catherine Helen Spence as well.

Belconnen
Belconnen (/bɛlˈkɒnɪn/) is a district in the Australian Capital Territory in Australia. The district is subdivided into 27 divisions (suburbs), sections and blocks. As at the 2021 census, the district had a population of 106,061 people; and was the most populous district within the Australian Capital Territory (ACT).

Belconnen is situated approximately 7 kilometres (4.3 mi) to the north-west of the central business district of Canberra, and surrounds an artificially created, ornamental lake, Lake Ginninderra. Lake Ginninderra was made possible by building a dam at an elbow of Ginninderra Creek. Exiting the lake, via a simple overflow, Ginninderra Creek continues, and runs north-west to its confluence with the Murrumbidgee River just beyond the north-western ACT border.
Preston Gates & Ellis
Preston Gates & Ellis, LLP, also known as Preston Gates, was a law firm with offices in the United States, China, and Taiwan. Its main office was in the IDX Tower in Seattle. In 2007, the firm merged with Kirkpatrick & Lockhart Nicholson Graham to form K&L Gates.

The "Gates" in the firm's name refers to William H. Gates Sr., father of Microsoft founder Bill Gates. Gates retired from the firm in 1998.

Law firm
A law firm is a business entity formed by one or more lawyers to engage in the practice of law. The primary service rendered by a law firm is to advise clients (individuals or corporations) about their legal rights and responsibilities, and to represent clients in civil or criminal cases, business transactions, and other matters in which legal advice and other assistance are sought.
Joensuu (surname)
Joensuu is a Finnish surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Jasmi Joensuu (born 1996), Finnish cross-country skier

Jesse Joensuu (born 1987), Finnish ice hockey player

Jouni Joensuu (born 1962), Finnish association football manager

Matti Yrjänä Joensuu (1948–2011), Finnish writer

Timo Joensuu (born 1959), Finnish oncologist

Jasmi Joensuu
Jasmi Joensuu (born 7 May 1996) is a Finnish cross-country skier.

Joensuu participated in FIS Nordic World Ski Championships 2021 in Oberstdorf, where she won the bronze medal with the Finnish team in women's 4 × 5 km relay.

She was part of two NCAA Championship Skiing Teams (2016 and 2018) at the University of Denver, where she was a three-time all-America selection.