hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Ancistrus cryptophthalmus
Ancistrus cryptophthalmus is a species of catfish in the family Loricariidae. It is a troglomorphic species that is native to South America and occurs only in the São Vicente and Angélica-Bezerra cave system in the Paranã River basin, which is part of the Tocantins River drainage in Brazil. The species reaches 6 cm (2.4 in) SL. Alongside Ancistrus galani and A. formoso, this species displays characteristics unusual among loricariids, such as reduced pigmentation and atrophied eyes, which are adaptations to a subterranean habitat that can be found in various types of cavefish.

Troglomorphism
Troglomorphism is the morphological adaptation of an animal to living in the constant darkness of caves, characterised by features such as loss of pigment, reduced eyesight or blindness, and frequently with attenuated bodies or appendages. The terms troglobitic, stygobitic, stygofauna, troglofauna, and hypogean or hypogeic, are often used for cave-dwelling organisms.

Troglomorphism occurs in molluscs, velvet worms, arthropods, fish, amphibians (notably cave salamanders) and reptiles. To date, no mammals or birds have been found to live exclusively in caves. Pickerel frogs are classed as either trogloxenes, or possibly troglophiles. The first Troglobiont to be described was Leptodirus hochenwartii.
Laurie Osher
Laurie Osher (born June 8, 1960) is an American politician, who was elected to the Maine House of Representatives in 2020. She will represent the 123rd House District as a member of the Maine Democratic Party.

Prior to her election to the state legislature, Osher served on the town council of Orono.

Osher moved to Maine in 1999 to join the faculty at the University of Maine.

University of Maine
The University of Maine (UMaine) is a public land-grant research university in Orono, Maine, United States. It was established in 1865 as the land-grant college of Maine and is the flagship university of the University of Maine System. It is classified among "R1: Doctoral Universities – Very high research activity".

With an enrollment of approximately 11,500 students, UMaine is the state's largest college or university. The University of Maine's athletic teams, nicknamed the Black Bears, are Maine's only NCAA Division I athletics program. Maine's men's ice hockey team has won two national championships.
2012 Büschl Open – Singles
Anne Keothavong was the defending champion, but lost to Anastasia Rodionova in the first round.

Annika Beck won the title, defeating Eva Birnerová in the final, 6–3, 7–6(10–8).

Barbora Záhlavová-Strýcová's results at the 2012 Büschl Open were annulled in February 2013 after the player had committed an anti-doping rule violation on a sample given on 16 October 2012 at the Luxembourg Open containing sibutramine.

2012 BGL Luxembourg Open
The 2012 BGL Luxembourg Open was a professional women's tennis tournament played on hard courts. It was the 17th edition of the tournament, which was part of the 2012 WTA Tour. It took place in Kockelscheuer, Luxembourg between 15 and 21 October 2011. Unseeded Venus Williams won the singles title.
Nikolay Kradin
Nikolay Nikolaevich Kradin (Russian: Крадин Николай Николаевич; born in Onokhoy, Buryatia, Russian SFSR on April 17, 1962) is a Russian anthropologist and archaeologist. Since 1985 he has been a Research Fellow of the Institute of History, Archaeology and Ethnology, Far East Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences in Vladivostok. He was Head and Professor of the Department of Social Anthropology in the Far-Eastern National Technical University (1999 - 2011), and also Head and Professor of the Department of World History, Archaeology and  Anthropology in the Far-Eastern Federal University (2011 - 2016). Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences since 2011 and full Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences since 2022.

Social Evolution & History
Social Evolution & History is a peer-reviewed academic journal focused on the development of human societies in the past, present, and future. In addition to original research articles, Social Evolution & History includes critical notes and a book review section. It is published in English twice a year, in March and September, by Uchitel Publishing House. The editors-in-chief are Dmitri Bondarenko, Leonid Grinin, and Andrey Korotayev.
Sands of Time (Jay and the Americans album)
Sands of Time is the seventh studio album by Jay and the Americans released on March 15, 1969. The album went to #51 on the Billboard 200 chart, reached #30 on the Cashbox chart, and #47 in Canada.

The song "This Magic Moment" hit #6 on the Billboard Hot 100, #1 in Canada, and was the group's first top ten hit in over three years. The song "Hushabye" hit #62 (#42 Canada), and "When You Dance" went to #70 in 1969 (#40 Canada). The album was conducted and arranged by Thomas Jefferson Kaye. Following the release of the similarly-themed follow-up album Wax Museum in 1970, "Sands of Time" was reissued under the title Wax Museum, Vol. 2.

Mort Shuman
Mortimer Shuman (November 12, 1938 – November 2, 1991) was an American singer, pianist and songwriter, best known as co-writer of many 1960s rock and roll hits, including "Viva Las Vegas". He also wrote and sang many songs in French, such as "Le Lac Majeur", "Papa-Tango-Charly", "Sha Mi Sha", "Un Été de Porcelaine", and "Brooklyn by the Sea" which became hits in France and several other European countries. Shuman wrote over 500 songs, including those for Ben E. King, Elvis Presley, Ray Charles, Andy Williams, and Janis Joplin. He was also responsible for the English-language production of Jacques Brel is Alive and Well and Living in Paris. Shuman was posthumously inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame in 1992 and the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2010.
Article Four (political party)
Article Four (Articolo Quattro, Art.4) was a regional centrist Italian political party active in Sicily.

The party, which functioned mainly as a group within the Sicilian Regional Assembly (ARS), was launched in July 2013 by a diverse bunch of regional deputies, led Nicola Leanza (former UDC and former MpA) and which included also Luca Sammartino, Salvatore Lentini, Valeria Sudano, Paolo Ruggirello and Raffaele Nicotra and Salvatore Cascio (from the Cantiere Popolare).

In November 2014 Leanza left the party and launched Democratic Sicily. Article Four was later merged into the Democratic Party.

Sicilian Regional Assembly
The Sicilian Regional Assembly (Italian: Assemblea regionale siciliana; Sicilian: Assimbrea riggiunali siciliana) is the legislative body of Sicily. While it has a long history as an autonomous entity, the modern Region of Sicily was established by Royal Decree on 15 May 1946, before the Italian Republic. The Regional Assembly has the widest legislative power in Italy and is the only regional assembly to have the title of "parliament" whose members are called "deputies" as are those in Rome. Seventy deputies are elected every five years in the nine provinces.
Boston Music Hall, 12/5/72
Boston Music Hall, 12/5/72 is an album by the country rock band the New Riders of the Purple Sage.  It was recorded live on December 5, 1972, at the Music Hall in Boston, Massachusetts, and released on November 11, 2003.  It was the second complete New Riders concert that was recorded in the 1970s and released in the 2000s as an album on the Kufala Recordings label.

Eric Andersen was the opening act at the Boston show.  He sat in with the New Riders for their encore — his own song "I Love to Sing My Ballad, Mama" and the Rolling Stones' "Honky Tonk Women".

The album cover photo of the band was taken on or about the date of the concert, and depicts, from left to right, Spencer Dryden, Dave Torbert, John "Marmaduke" Dawson, David Nelson, and Buddy Cage.

New Riders of the Purple Sage
New Riders of the Purple Sage was an American country rock band. The group emerged from the psychedelic rock scene in San Francisco in 1969 and its original lineup included several members of the Grateful Dead. The band is sometimes referred to as the New Riders or as NRPS.
Middlesex Greenway (New Jersey)
The Middlesex Greenway is a 3.5 miles (5.6 km) rail trail Metuchen, Edison and Woodbridge Township in Middlesex County, New Jersey. It is part of the Middlesex County Park System. It makes up a portion of the East Coast Greenway.

The trail begins at Girl Scout Park on William Street in the Fords/Keasbey section of Woodbridge Township and terminates in Metuchen at Greenway Park on Middlesex Avenue, with 12 entry points. Construction costs were $5 million. Expansion to Perth Amboy and South Plainfield has also been proposed.

South Plainfield, New Jersey
South Plainfield is a borough in northern Middlesex County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. The borough is situated on the border with Union County in the Raritan Valley region, within the New York metropolitan area. As of the 2020 United States census, the borough's population was 24,338, its highest decennial count ever and an increase of 953 (+4.1%) from the 23,385 recorded at the 2010 census, which in turn reflected an increase of 1,575 (+7.2%) from the 21,810 counted in the 2000 census.

South Plainfield was incorporated by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on March 12, 1926, from portions of Piscataway, based on the results of a referendum passed on April 6, 1926. The borough's name derives from Plainfield, which derived its name from a local estate or from its scenic location.
Postcard
A postcard or post card is a piece of thick paper or thin cardboard, typically rectangular, intended for writing and mailing without an envelope. Non-rectangular shapes may also be used but are rare.

In some places, one can send a postcard for a lower fee than a letter. Stamp collectors distinguish between postcards (which require a postage stamp) and postal cards (which have the postage pre-printed on them). While a postcard is usually printed and sold by a private company, individual or organization, a postal card is issued by the relevant postal authority (often with pre-printed postage).

Production of postcards blossomed in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. As an easy and quick way for individuals to communicate, they became extremely popular. The study and collecting of postcards is termed deltiology (from Greek deltion, small writing tablet, and the also Greek -logy, the study of).

Paper
Paper is a thin sheet of matted cellulose fibers. Largely derived from lignocellulose, paper is created from a pulp dissolved into a slurry that is drained and dried into sheets. Different types of paper are defined by constituent fiber, paper pulp, sizing, coating, paper size, paper density and grammage.

The papermaking process developed in East Asia at least as early as 105 CE by the Han court eunuch Cai Lun, although archaeological evidence exists of 2nd century BCE paper-like material in China. Before the industrialization of paper production, the most common paper was rag paper, made from discarded natural fiber textiles collected by ragpickers. The 1843 invention of wood pulp, coupled with the Second Industrial Revolution, made pulpwood paper the dominant variety to this day.
MBLAQ discography
The following is the discography of the South Korean dance-pop boy group MBLAQ which consists of one studio album, eight extended plays (EPs), two compilation albums, and twenty-one singles. MBLAQ have been in the music business ever since making their live debut on Mnet's M Countdown with their debut track, "Oh Yeah" on October 14, 2009.

MBLAQ
MBLAQ (Korean: 엠블랙, Japanese: エムブラック; an acronym for Music Boys Live in Absolute Quality) is a South Korean boy band created by South Korean singer Rain under J. Tune Camp. The group consists of Seungho, G.O, and Mir, and formerly Lee Joon and Thunder. The group debuted on October 15, 2009, at Rain's Legend of Rainism concert.

On October 14, 2009, the group released their debut single album, Just BLAQ, which topped various online and offline music charts in South Korea. The group then released their first extended play album Y on May 19, 2010, and on January 10, 2011, MBLAQ released their first studio album, BLAQ Style.

On December 16, 2014, it was announced Joon and Thunder had departed from the group and they will focus on individual activities for the time being.
Za (Armenian letter)
Za (majuscule: Զ; minuscule: զ; Armenian: զա) is the sixth letter of the Armenian alphabet. It represents the voiced alveolar sibilant /z/ in both Eastern and Western varieties of Armenian. Created by Mesrop Mashtots in the 5th century, it has a numerical value of ⟨6⟩. Its shape in capital form is similar to the Arabic numeral 2 and two other Armenian letters, Dza ⟨Ձ⟩ and Je ⟨Ջ⟩. Its shape in lowercase form is also similar to the minuscule form of the Latin Q ⟨q⟩, the minuscule form of the Cyrillic letter Ԛ ⟨ԛ⟩, and the minuscule form of another Armenian letter, Gim ⟨գ⟩.

Qa (Cyrillic)
Qa (Ԛ ԛ; italics: Ԛ ԛ) is a letter of the Cyrillic script. Its form is based on the Latin letter Q (Q q). The lowercase form can look like a reversed Cyrillic letter Р, and the uppercase as well depending on font.

Qa is used in the Cyrillic alphabet of the Kurdish language, where it represents the voiceless uvular plosive /q/. It was also used to represent /q’/, the uvular ejective stop (now represented by Ҟ ҟ), in the Translation Committee's Abkhaz alphabet, published around the turn of the 20th century, and to represent /q/ in three old Ossetian alphabets (now represented by Хъ хъ).

This character appeared in newspapers and articles such as 1955's Кӧрдо or Kurdo.

In the 1930s, Qa was used in the Cyrillic script for the Assyrian language (Suret) in the USSR and represented the voiceless velar plosive.

The letter was also used in the scrapped version of the Azerbaijani alphabet. It was, however, eliminated and replaced by Ҝ in Dagestan.
Channel 53 virtual TV stations in the United States
The following television stations operate on virtual channel 53 in the United States:

K42IH-D in East Wenatchee, Washington

KETD in Castle Rock, Colorado

KGEB in Tulsa, Oklahoma

KMSG-LD in Fresno, California

KNXT-LD in Visalia, California

W23FC-D in Eau Claire, Wisconsin

WCDN-LD in Cleveland, Ohio

WDTA-LD in Atlanta, Georgia

WEDN in Norwich, Connecticut

WFLI-TV in Cleveland, Tennessee

WKGB-TV in Bowling Green, Kentucky

WLAJ in Lansing, Michigan

WLMF-LD in Miami, Florida

WMWC-TV in Galesburg, Illinois

WPAN in Fort Walton Beach, Florida

WPGH-TV in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

WQMY in Williamsport, Pennsylvania

WTTD-LD in Hampton, Virginia

WUDW-LD in Richmond, Virginia

WWHO in Chillicothe, Ohio

KNXT-LD
KNXT-LD (channel 53) is a television station licensed to Visalia, California, United States, serving the Fresno area as an affiliate of MyNetworkTV. The station is owned by My Central Valley, LLC. Despite KNXT-LD legally holding a low-power license, it transmits using the full-power spectrum of KIFR (channel 49) through a channel sharing agreement, from an antenna on Blue Ridge in rural northwestern Tulare County.
Ludwig N. Hantson
Ludwig Norbert Michel Hantson (born August 1962) is a Belgium businessman, the CEO of Alexion Pharmaceuticals since March 2017. He was the president and CEO of Baxalta, an American biopharmaceutical company, from 2015 to 2016.

Baxalta
Baxalta (Bax from the name of its former parent company; alta a Latin adjective meaning 'high' or 'profound') is a biopharmaceutical company founded on 1 July 2015 after its parent company, Baxter International, spun off biopharmaceutical division. The company began its operation with a revenue of $6 billion, and is now a subsidiary of Takeda Pharmaceutical Company.
1982 Bordeaux Open – Doubles
Andrés Gómez and Belus Prajoux were the defending champions, but Prajoux did not compete this year.

Gómez teamed up with Hans Gildemeister and successfully defended his title, by defeating Anders Järryd and Hans Simonsson 6–4, 6–2 in the final.

Anders Järryd
Anders Per Järryd (pronounced [ˈânːdɛʂ ˈjæ̂rːyːd]; born 13 July 1961) is a former professional tennis player from Sweden. During his career he won eight Grand Slam doubles titles (three French Open, two Wimbledon, two US Open, one Australian Open), reached the world No. 1 doubles ranking, and achieved a career-high singles ranking of world No. 5.

Järryd was born in Lidköping, Västra Götaland. He also played bandy in Lidköpings AIK, while growing up.
Filippo Galli (poet)
Filippo Galli (c. 1465 in Monticiano – 26 November 1503 in Monte San Savino), also known as Filenio Gallo, was an Italian poet, best remembered for his pastoral poetry in the vernacular, and for a poem dedicated to Catherine Cornaro. He was a member of the Order of Saint Augustine and was magister at Sant'Elena, Venice.

Hofmeister (office)
In medieval Europe, within the Holy Roman Empire, a Hofmeister (literally "court-master" or "house-master" in German; Latin: Magister, Praefectus curiae; Danish: hofmester, hovmester, Swedish: hovmästare, Czech: hofmistr, Polish: ochmistrz; French: précepteur; Italian: precettore / istitutore) was an official who acted as an aide to royalty or to a senior nobleman or cleric. Later it became a term for a schoolmaster who looked after the welfare of students in addition to their education.
Bob Tischler
Robert Tischler (June 12, 1946 – July 13, 2024) was an American television writer, audio engineer and television producer. Tischler engineered the National Lampoon's first comedy album and with Michael O'Donoghue co-created and produced the National Lampoon Radio Hour. A friend of John Belushi's since the Radio Hour days, Tischler produced four Blues Brothers albums, the first of which, Briefcase Full of Blues, reached No. 1 on the Billboard 200 and went double platinum. He later worked on Saturday Night Live as head writer from 1981 to 1985.

The National Lampoon Radio Hour
The National Lampoon Radio Hour  was a comedy radio show which was created, produced and written by staff from National Lampoon magazine.

The show ran weekly, for a little over a year, from November 17, 1973 to December 28, 1974. Originally an hour in length, after 13 weeks it was cut down to half-an-hour due to the difficulty of putting together the very considerable amount of material required for a one-hour show.
James McNeil
James McNeil (born July 24, 1958) is an American businessman and politician who served as a Republican Party member of the Vermont House of Representatives from 2008 to 2013 and the Vermont Senate from 2019 to 2021.

The Burlington Free Press
The Burlington Free Press (BFP or the Free Press) is a digital and print community news organization based in Burlington, Vermont, and owned by USA Today Co. It is one of the official "newspapers of record" for the State of Vermont.

It was founded on June 15, 1827, as a weekly paper and turned daily in 1848 in response to the invention of the telegraph. Today, the Burlington Free Press is part of the USA Today Network and offers local news coverage both in print and online.
La parte migliore di me
"La parte migliore di me" (transl. The best part of me) is a song by Italian singer-songwriter Ultimo. It was released on 27 November 2024 by Ultimo Records as the first single from the first live album Ultimo Live Stadi 2024.

Ultimo (singer)
Niccolò Moriconi (born 27 January 1996), know professionally as Ultimo (Italian for "Last"), is an Italian singer-songwriter. In 2018 winner of the Sanremo Music Festival in the Newcomers category and runner-up of the Sanremo Music Festival 2019 in the Big Artists section.
Op. 29
In music, Op. 29 stands for Opus number 29. Compositions that are assigned this number include:

Beethoven – String Quintet, Op. 29

Chopin – Impromptu No. 1

Enescu – Piano Quintet

Finzi – Intimations of Immortality

Hindemith – Klaviermusik mit Orchester

Holst – St Paul's Suite

Liebermann – Gargoyles

Madetoja – Symphony No. 1 in F major (1916)

Nielsen – Symphony No. 4

Prokofiev – Piano Sonata No. 4

Rachmaninoff – Isle of the Dead

Ries – Clarinet Sonata

Saint-Saëns – Piano Concerto No. 3

Schubert – String Quartet No. 13

Schumann – 3 Gedichte

Scriabin – Symphony No. 2

Shostakovich – Lady Macbeth of the Mtsensk District

Sibelius – Snöfrid, melodrama for narrator, mixed choir, and orchestra (1900)

Strauss – Traum durch die Dämmerung

Suk – A Summer's Tale

Szymanowski – Métopes

Tchaikovsky – Symphony No. 3

Waterhouse – Mouvements d'Harmonie

Snöfrid
Snöfrid, Op. 29, is a melodrama or "improvisation for narrator, mixed choir and orchestra" by Jean Sibelius. He completed it in 1900 on a text by Viktor Rydberg. It was first performed in Helsinki on 20 October 1900, with the Orchestra of the Helsinki Philharmonic Society, conducted by the composer.
Cp (Unix)
cp is a shell command for copying files and directories.

If the user has write access to a target file, the command copies the content by opening it in update mode. This preserves the file's inode instead of creating a new file with default permissions.

The command was part of Version 1 Unix, and is specified by POSIX. The implementation from GNU has many additional options beyond the POSIX specification. The command is bundled in GNU Core Utilities and is available in the EFI shell.

User (computing)
A user is a person who uses a computer or network service. A user typically has a user account and is recognized by the system through a username. Some software products provide services to other systems and have no direct end users.
2002 Speedway Grand Prix of Norway
The 2002 Speedway Grand Prix of Norway was the first round of the 2002 Speedway Grand Prix season (the world championship). It took place on 11 May 2002 at the Vikingskipet in Hamar, Norway.

It was the first time that the Speedway Grand Prix of Norway had been held.

The Grand Prix was by the Swedish rider Tony Rickardsson (his 9th career Grand Prix win).

Hamar
Hamar [ˈhɑ̂ːmɑr] ⓘ is a town in Hamar Municipality in Innlandet county, Norway. Hamar is the administrative centre of Hamar Municipality. It is located in the traditional region of Hedmarken. The town is located on the shores of Mjøsa, Norway's largest lake. Historically, it was the principal city of the former Hedmark county, now part of the larger Innlandet county.

The town of Hamar lies in the southwestern part of Hamar Municipality. The 14.21-square-kilometre (5.49 sq mi) town has a population (2024) of 30,030 and a population density of 2,113 inhabitants per square kilometre (5,470/sq mi). The urban area of the town actually extends over the municipal borders into both Ringsaker Municipality and Stange Municipality. About 1.7 square kilometres (420 acres) and 2,438 residents within the town are actually located in Ringsaker Municipality and another 0.3 square kilometres (74 acres) and 332 residents of the town are located within Stange Municipality.
Lisa Orr
Lisa Kay Orr is an American potter and a teacher of ceramics. Orr has work in both public and private collections, and shows her work nationally as well as internationally.  Orr's work can be seen in the Fine Arts Museum of San Francisco and in Korea in the collection of the WOCEF.

American Ceramic Society
The American Ceramic Society (ACerS) is a nonprofit organization for professionals in the ceramics and glass community, with a focus on scientific research, emerging technologies, and applications in which ceramic materials are an element. ACerS is located in Westerville, Ohio.

ACerS members are engineers, scientists, researchers, manufacturers, plant personnel, educators, students, and marketing and sales representatives. Approximately 35% of the Society’s members reside outside the United States.