hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Deep Creek murders
The Deep Creek murders were the culmination of a minor sheep war in the borderlands of Idaho and Nevada in 1896. On or about February 4, 1896, two Mormon sheepherders were killed by an unknown assailant while they were camping along a creek in what was then part of Cassia County, Idaho.

The gunfighter Diamondfield Jack Davis and his associate Jack Gleason were arrested, but the latter was released and Diamondfield Jack was pardoned in 1902, after serving six years in jail. The deaths of the two sheepherders are the only confirmed killings attributed to the conflict. However, according to author J. Anthony Lukas, the incident was "one of the last great confrontations in the sheep and cattle wars."

Shepherd
A shepherd is a person who tends, herds, feeds, or guards flocks of sheep. Shepherding is one of the world's oldest occupations; it exists in many parts of the globe, and it is an important part of pastoralist animal husbandry.

Because the occupation is so widespread, many religions and cultures have symbolic or metaphorical references to shepherds. For example, Jesus called himself the Good Shepherd, and ancient Greek mythologies highlighted shepherds such as Endymion and Daphnis. This symbolism and shepherds as characters are at the center of pastoral literature and art.
Zampini railway station
Zampani railway station (station code:ZPI) is an Indian Railway station, located in Zampani of Guntur district in Andhra Pradesh. It is situated on the Tenali–Repalle branch line and is administered by Guntur railway division of South Coast Railway zone. It is classified as an F-category station in terms of revenue and passenger footfalls.: 11

South Coast Railway zone
The South Coast Railway (abbreviated SCoR) is one of the 19 railway zones of the Indian Railways. The zonal headquarters is located at Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh.

The formal notification for operationalization of this zone is yet to be issued.
Caught in a Life
Caught in a Life is Norwegian band Donkeyboy's debut album from October 2009. It was produced by Simen M Eriksrud and Espen Berg at Livingroom Studios, Oslo. It topped the Norwegian Albums Chart in the winter of 2009.

It was released on 19 October 2009. The album has produced for the band two #1 hit singles on the Norwegian Singles Chart, "Ambitions" that stayed on top of the Norwegian charts for 13 weeks, followed by "Sometimes" that stayed on the top of the same charts for another 8 weeks, both in 2009. "Ambitions" also topped the Swedish Singles Chart in February 2010.

There were three more singles from the album that reached the Top 10, namely "Broke My Eyes" that reached #6, "Awake" that reached #8 and "Blade Running" that also reached #8.

In early 2010, "Stereolife" has been released as a single.

Livingroom Studios
Livingroom Studios is a recording studio in Oslo, Norway.

Started in 1999 by producer/songwriter Espen Berg, Livingroom Studios is one of Norway's main music studio facilities.

The studio is home to the producer/songwriter team Espen Berg and Simen Eriksrud, as well as the mix engineer George Tandero.
John and Cynthia Garwood Farmstead
John and Cynthia Garwood Farmstead is a historic home and farm located in Center Township, LaPorte County, Indiana.  The house was built about 1866, and is a tall 2+1⁄2-story, three-bay, Italian Villa style brick dwelling.  It has a gabled-ell form with a center tower.  Also on the property are the contributing gambrel-roofed barn (c. 1930), milk house (c. 1930), and silo (c. 1930).: 3

It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2012.

Silo
A silo (from Ancient Greek  σιρός (sirós) 'pit for holding grain') is a structure for storing bulk materials.

Silos are commonly used for bulk storage of grain, coal, cement, carbon black, woodchips, food products and sawdust. Three types of silos are in widespread use today: tower silos, bunker silos, and bag silos.

Silos are used in agriculture to store fermented feed known as silage.
Porfiriato
The Porfiriato or Porfirismo (/ˌpɔːrfɪəriˈætoʊ/, Spanish: [poɾfiˈɾjato]), coined by Mexican historian Daniel Cosío Villegas, is a term given to the period when General Porfirio Díaz ruled Mexico under an authoritarian military dictatorship in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Seizing power in a coup in 1876, Díaz pursued a policy of "order and progress", inviting foreign investment in Mexico and maintaining social and political order, by force if necessary. There were significant economic, technological, social, and cultural changes during this period.

As Díaz approached his 80th birthday in 1910, having been continuously elected since 1884, he still had not put in place a plan for his succession. The fraudulent 1910 elections are usually seen as the end of the Porfiriato. Violence broke out, Díaz was forced to resign and go into exile, and Mexico experienced a decade of regional civil war, the Mexican Revolution.

El Hijo del Ahuizote
El Hijo del Ahuizote (English: The Son of the Ahuizotl) was a satirical Mexican weekly newspaper founded by Daniel Cabrera Rivera, Manuel Pérez Bibbins, and Juan Sarabia. It published its first edition on 23 August 1885. The name was chosen to evoke the earlier newspaper El Ahuizote, founded in 1874 in opposition to President Sebastián Lerdo de Tejada.

In July 1902, Ricardo and Enrique Flores Magón took over and expanded the publication. After their takeover, the content and caricatures were used to satirize and oppose President Porfirio Díaz. It closed in April 1903 when the police arrested its entire staff; the Flores Magón brothers continued their journalistic work on the newspaper Regeneración.

The newspaper is considered to be important to the Mexican Revolution.
Pakdel v. City and County of San Francisco
Pakdel v. City and County of San Francisco, 594 U.S. ___ (2021), is a United States Supreme Court case whose decision was issued per curiam on June 28, 2021. In this case, the petitioners were represented by Jeffrey W. McCoy and Erin E. Wilcox of the public interest law firm, Pacific Legal Foundation. The respondents were represented by Kristen A. Jensen and Christopher T. Tom of the San Francisco City Attorney's office.

City Attorney of San Francisco
The city attorney of San Francisco is an elected position in the City and County of San Francisco, California. While city-county consolidation resulted in the unified government having both a city attorney and a district attorney, the two positions are separate and serve different purposes.

Whereas the district attorney's office is, as is the case throughout the United States, charged with prosecuting crimes (i.e. has the equivalent function of a Prosecutor's Office in other countries), the city attorney provides legal services to the mayor, the Board of Supervisors, and the rest of the city and county administration; examines surety bonds, contracts and ordinances; and represents the city and county administration in civil claims, formally as a representative of the people of the State of California.

The city attorney is assisted by a number of assistant city attorneys. In the 1996 city charter, the office is currently governed by section 6.102, last amended in 2002.
General Confederation of Liberal Trade Unions of Belgium
The General Confederation of Liberal Trade Unions of Belgium (ACLVB or CGSLB) is the smallest of Belgium's three major trade union federations.

Unlike the other socialist and catholic federations, the ideology of the ACLVB-CGSLB is explicitly liberal. The federation traces its origins to 1891 and its membership numbered 295,600 in 2016.

Most trade unionists belong directly to the federation, but it has one affiliate, the Free Syndicate of the Public Services.  This represents all public sector workers.

Trade union federation
Organizers within trade unions have sought to increase the bargaining power of workers in regards to collective bargaining by acting in collaboration with other trade unions. Multi-union organizing can take place on an informal basis, or on a more formal basis via an umbrella organization comprising multiple trade unions. Such umbrella organizations may be referred to as a trade union federation, trade union confederation, or trade union centre.
Samsung Galaxy Z Flip 4
The Samsung Galaxy Z Flip 4 (stylized as Samsung Galaxy Z Flip4, sold as Samsung Galaxy Flip 4 in certain territories) is an Android-based foldable smartphone manufactured, developed and marketed by Samsung Electronics, as part of its Galaxy Z series. It was announced at the August 2022 edition of Galaxy Unpacked event alongside the Galaxy Z Fold 4 and the Galaxy Watch 5, and released subsequently on August 25, 2022, as the successor to the Galaxy Z Flip 3.

The Galaxy Z Flip 4 was succeeded by the Galaxy Z Flip 5 on July 26, 2023.

Galaxy Unpacked
Galaxy Unpacked is an annual event held by Samsung Electronics where it showcases new mobile devices for consumers, including smartphones, tablets, and wearables. It was first held as Samsung Mobile Unpacked in June 2009 at the CommunicAsia event at the Singapore Expo in Singapore. For successive releases, the event has frequently been held in Barcelona, New York City, and San Francisco and, as of 2015, has been branded under the Galaxy Unpacked moniker.

The event includes keynote presentations for product launches, delivered by company management figures. Attendees can visit exhibits and have hands-on experiences of the products in demonstration zones. Live broadcasts of Galaxy Unpacked feature a piece of pre-roll music from the Samsung Galaxy franchise, often a customized version of "Over the Horizon", and a repeated animation. Only Samsung executives, members of the press, social media influencers, and select Samsung Care Ambassadors or Samsung Members Stars are invited to attend.
Hollywood Forever Cemetery
Hollywood Forever Cemetery is a full-service cemetery, funeral home, crematory, and cultural events center which regularly hosts community events such as live music and summer movie screenings. It is one of the oldest cemeteries in Los Angeles, California and is located at 6000 Santa Monica Boulevard in the Los Angeles neighborhood of Hollywood. It was founded in 1899 as Hollywood Cemetery, and starting in 1939 was known as Hollywood Memorial Park, until 1998, when it was given its current name. The studios of Paramount Pictures are located at the south end of the same block, on 40 acres (16 ha) that were once an undeveloped part of the cemetery.

Individuals interred in the cemetery include many prominent people from the entertainment industry, as well as people who played vital roles in shaping Los Angeles.

Funeral home
A funeral home, funeral parlor (funeral parlour in the UK) or mortuary is a business that provides burial, entombment and cremation services for the dead and their families. These services may include a prepared visitation and funeral, and the provision of a chapel for the funeral or memorial service.
Wilder Weir
Wilder Weir (born September 23, 1983) is a Canadian television host.

Weir was born in Montreal and is the first of two children born to retired professional ice hockey player Wally Weir.

Weir earned a Bachelor of Arts degree, with a major in film from Queen's University at Kingston playing Division 1 hockey  and moonlighting as a CFRC-FM sports commentator in his spare time.

Weir is best known as the co-host of Cosmopolitan TV's Oh So Cosmo. He was first featured on CBC Television's Making the Cut: Last Man Standing in 2004. In 2005 he joined The Sports Network's TSN SportsCentre as writer and story editor.  He participated in the dating show Come Date with Me on W Network.

Cosmopolitan Television
Cosmopolitan Television is a television network brand that targets a young female demographic consisting of acquired scripted television series, films, lifestyle series and more. The network's name is licensed from the Hearst Communications magazine title Cosmopolitan.
Rick Stepp
John Richard 'Rick' Stepp is an anthropologist and ethnobiologist who currently holds the position of UF Research Foundation Professor at the University of Florida. Stepp was previously the G. P. Wilder Professor of Botany at the University of Hawaii.

His work examines the strong relationship between biological diversity and cultural diversity. Stepp studied ecology at the Universities of Florida and Georgia under the tutelage of Howard T. Odum, Eugene P. Odum, Frank Golley and Bernard Patten. His PhD advisor in ecological anthropology was Brent Berlin. He has also been involved in research on the importance of weeds as medicinal plants for indigenous peoples.  He serves as a regional governor for Slow Food USA. He has served as the editor-in-chief of the Journal of Ethnobiology from 2005 to 2008 and from 2021 to present, has presided the Society for Ethnobotany (2014-15) and the International Society of Ethnobiology (2018-2022).

Eugene Odum
Eugene Pleasants Odum (September 17, 1913 – August 10, 2002) was an American biologist at the University of Georgia known for his pioneering work on ecosystem ecology. He and his brother Howard T. Odum wrote the popular ecology textbook, Fundamentals of Ecology (1953). The Odum School of Ecology is named in his honor.
Zignoella
Zignoëlla is a genus of fungi within the Chaetosphaeriaceae family.

The genus was circumscribed by Pier Andrea Saccardo in Michelia vol.1 on page 346 in 1878.

The genus name of Zignoëlla is in honour of Achille de Zigno (1813–1892), who was an Italian geologist and Paleo-botanist. He was economically independent. He worked in Padua, he became interested in botany (cryptogams and Algae), before looking at geology and palaeontology in Vienna.

Pier Andrea Saccardo
Pier Andrea Saccardo (23 April 1845 in Treviso, Treviso – 12 February 1920 in Padua) was an Italian botanist and mycologist. His multi-volume Sylloge Fungorum was one of the first attempts to produce a comprehensive list of identified fungi, using their spore-bearing structures for classification. He was elected to the Linnean Society in 1916 as a foreign member. He also authored a color classification system that he called Chromotaxia and contributed to the Italian translation of Charles Darwin's Insectivorous Plants.
Collectivization in Hungary
In the Hungarian People's Republic, agricultural collectivization was attempted a number of times in the late 1940s, until it was finally successfully implemented in the early 1960s. By consolidating individual landowning farmers into agricultural co-operatives, the Communist government hoped to increase production and efficiency, and put agriculture under the control of the state.

Tractor
A tractor is an engineering vehicle specifically designed to deliver a high tractive effort (or torque) at slow speeds, for the purposes of hauling a trailer or machinery such as that used in agriculture, mining or construction.  Most commonly, the term is used to describe a farm vehicle that provides the power and traction to mechanize agricultural tasks, especially (and originally) tillage, and now many more. Agricultural implements may be towed behind or mounted on the tractor, and the tractor may also provide a source of power if the implement is mechanised.
Bhutahi Paterwa
Bhutahi Paterwa is a village development committee in Dhanusa District in the Janakpur Zone of south-eastern Nepal. Currently, it is situated in Mithila Bihari Municipality ward no. 01 of Madhesh Pradesh. At the time of the 2021 Nepal census it had a population of 4,736 persons living in more than 1000 individual households in 9.3 km2. Most people living in this village follow Hinduism. The main inhabitants are Mandal, Daha, Dhanuk, Yadav, Shah, Das, Thakur, Sharma, Sada (Mushahar) and many more. It has various religious and cultural places such as Maharani Mai Temple (Sthan), Ram Janaki Temple (Kutti), Bhuinya Baba Mandir, Mrigakund etc. There is a Ganesh Temple in the southern part of the village. There is a big and attractive temple of Maharani Mai on the bank of Chhath Pokhari. One of the exciting place in the village is Purni Pokhari. It includes Naga Baba Mandir, Hanuman Mandir, Mahadev (Shiv) Mandir, Dihabar Mandir etc.

2021 Nepal census
The 2021 Nepal Census was the twelfth nationwide census of Nepal conducted by the Central Bureau of Statistics. The census was originally scheduled from 8 June to 22 June 2021, but was postponed to November 2021 due to a surge in COVID-19 cases.
Alpheus Deane
Alpheus Elbridge Deane (October 11, 1916 – June 22, 1986) was an American Negro league pitcher in the 1940s.

A native of Key West, Florida, Deane played for the New York Black Yankees in 1947. He died in Miami, Florida in 1986 at age 69.

New York Black Yankees
The New York Black Yankees were a professional Negro league baseball team based in New York City; Paterson, New Jersey; and Rochester, New York. Beginning as the independent Harlem Stars, the team was renamed the New York Black Yankees in 1932 and joined the Negro National League in 1936, and remained in the league through 1948.

The Black Yankees played at Paterson, New Jersey's Hinchliffe Stadium from 1933 to 1935 and from 1937 to 1938. They had no primary home ballpark in 1939. From 1940 to 1947, they primarily played home games at Yankee Stadium. In 1948, they played the majority of their home games at Red Wing Stadium in Rochester.
Jeremy Jones (basketball)
Jeremy Jones (born June 11, 1996) is an American professional Basketball player for the Rio Grande Valley Vipers.  He played college basketball for Gonzaga and Rice University. Jones joined the Memphis Grizzlies for the 2025 NBA Summer League.

Rice Owls men's basketball
The Rice Owls men's basketball program is the intercollegiate men's basketball program of Rice University. The program is classified in the NCAA's Division I, and the team competes in the American Athletic Conference. They previously participated in the Southwest Conference (1914–1996), the Western Athletic Conference (1996–2005), and Conference USA (2005–2023).

The Owls play their home games in Tudor Fieldhouse, which they have called home since 1950. Previously known as Rice Gymnasium, it was renamed in honor of Rice alum Bobby Tudor, who spearheaded the 2008 renovation of the facility with a multimillion-dollar donation. Rice has appeared four times in the NCAA Division I men's basketball tournament, most recently in 1970. Their 54 years without making the Tournament is currently the fifth longest in active history.

Rice has never reached a conference tournament final in any of the conferences they have played in (Southwest, WAC, Conference USA, The American).
Gandhada Gudi (2022 film)
Gandhada Gudi (transl. The abode of Sandalwood) is a 2022 Indian Kannada-language docudrama film directed by Amoghavarsha JS. It stars himself and Puneeth Rajkumar in lead roles. The film features the final appearance of actor Puneeth Rajkumar, and derives its title from the 1973 Kannada film of the same name, starring his father Dr. Rajkumar. The film released on 28 October 2022.

Gandhada Gudi
Gandhada Gudi (pronunciationⓘ transl. The abode of Sandalwood trees) is a 1973 Indian Kannada-language action drama film directed by Vijay and produced by M. P. Shankar. Rajkumar in his 150th film portrays an honest forest officer Kumar and Vishnuvardhan plays the antagonist, Anand, though his character is redeemed at the end of the film. Kalpana, M. P. Shankar, Narasimharaju and Balakrishna star in other important roles. The movie also marked the last joint venture of the legendary pair of Rajkumar - Narasimharaju.

The film was remade in Hindi in 1979 as Kartavya. It was dubbed in Malayalam in 1974 as Chandana Kaadu. It was the first Indian film to be made on the themes of forest protection and wildlife conservation.
Restraint (2017 film)
Restraint is a 2017 American psychological horror film written and directed by Adam Cushman. The film stars Dana Ashbrook and Caitlyn Folley as a newly married couple whose lives unravel after Angela (Caitlyn Folley) begins reacting violently to her new suburban environment.

Psychological horror
Psychological horror is a subgenre of horror and psychological fiction with a particular focus on mental, emotional, and psychological states to frighten, disturb, or unsettle its audience. The subgenre frequently overlaps with the related subgenre of psychological thriller, and often uses mystery elements and characters with unstable, unreliable, or disturbed psychological states to enhance the suspense, horror, drama, tension, and paranoia of the setting and plot and to provide an overall creepy, unpleasant, unsettling, or distressing atmosphere.
Komorowski
Komorowski is a Polish locational surname, which means a person from Komorowo, which in turn derives from the Old Polish komor or "mosquito". Variants of Komorowski include Komorowska (the feminine form) and Komorowsky (via Ukrainian). Notable people with the surname include:

Andrzej Komorowski (born 1975), Polish Catholic priest

Anna Komorowska (born 1953), Polish philologist

Anna Maria Komorowska (born 1946), Polish noblewoman

Bronisław Komorowski (born 1952), Polish politician and former President

Bronisław Komorowski (priest) (1889–1940), Polish priest

Gertruda Komorowska (1754–1771), Polish noblewoman

Liliana Komorowska (born 1956), Polish actress

Maja Komorowska (born 1937), Polish actress

Marcin Komorowski (born 1984), Polish footballer

Stanisław Komorowski (1953–2010), Polish diplomat

Tadeusz Bór-Komorowski (1895–1966), Polish general

Wiktor Komorowski (1887–1952), Polish fighter pilot

Zbigniew Komorowski (born 1977), Polish figure skater

Zbigniew Komorowski
Zbigniew Komorowski is a Polish former competitive figure skater. He is the 1994 Polish national senior champion, having won the junior title in the 1991–92 season. He placed 14th at the 1992 World Junior Championships and 18th at the 1994 European Championships. His club was Unia Oświęcim.
Pungi
The pungi, also known as bīn  or Murli, is a musical instrument that originates from the Indian subcontinent. The instrument consists of a reservoir into which air is blown and then channelled into two reed pipes. It is played with no pauses, as the player employs circular breathing. In street performances, the pungi is used for snake charming.

Reed pipe
A reed pipe (also referred to as a lingual pipe) is an organ pipe that is sounded by a vibrating brass strip known as a reed. Air under pressure (referred to as wind) is directed towards the reed, which vibrates at a specific pitch. This is in contrast to flue pipes, which contain no moving parts and produce sound solely through the vibration of air molecules. Reed pipes are common components of pipe organs.
McCone
McCone is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

John A. McCone (1902–1991), American businessman, politician and CIA director from 1961 to 1965

Ryan McCone (born 1987), New Zealand cricketer

Fictional characters:

Alexander Hamilton McCone, fictional character of Kurt Vonnegut's Jailbird

Daniel McCone, fictional millionaire of Kurt Vonnegut's Jailbird, father of Alexander Hamilton McCone

Evan McCone, fictional character of Richard Bachman's The Running Man

Gina McCone, fictional character of Stephen King's The Stand

Sharon McCone, fictional detective created by Marcia Muller

Ryan McCone
Ryan James McCone (born 5 September 1987) is a former New Zealand domestic cricketer, who played for Canterbury and Central Districts. He is a left-hand batsman and left-arm medium bowler. He made his début in the New Zealand State Championship in March 2009 and, with a century, became the first débutante number nine batsman to score a hundred.