hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Fauna of North Macedonia
The fauna of North Macedonia has a complex zoogeographical structure. It contains faunal elements of different origins and is characterized by a high degree of relict and endemic forms. Taxonomic diversity is also present; the total number of animal species reported until now is 10,354.

The fauna of Macedonian forests is abundant and includes bears, wild boars, wolves, foxes, squirrels, chamois and deer. The lynx is found, although very rarely, in the mountains of western North Macedonia, while deer can be found in the region of Demir Kapija. Forest birds include the blackcap, the grouse, the black grouse, the imperial eagle and the forest owl.

Demir Kapija
Demir Kapija (Macedonian: Демир Капија [ˌdɛmir ˈkapija] ⓘ) is a small town in North Macedonia, located near the limestone gates of the same name. It has 3,725 inhabitants. The town is the seat of Demir Kapija Municipality.
Krista Davey
Krista Bobo (née Davey; born January 20, 1978) is an American former professional soccer player. A pacey winger, she played for the Washington Freedom and New York Power in the Women's United Soccer Association (WUSA).

Professional sports
In professional sports, as opposed to amateur sports, participants receive payment for their performance. Professionalism in sport has come to the fore through a combination of developments. Mass media and increased leisure have brought larger audiences, enabling sports organizations and teams to command large incomes. As a result, more sportspeople can afford to make sport their primary career, devoting the training time necessary to increase skills, physical condition, and experience to modern levels of achievement. This proficiency has also helped boost the popularity of sports. In most sports played professionally, there are many more amateurs than professional players, though amateurs and professionals do not usually compete.
1998 Norwegian Second Division
In the 1998 2. divisjon, the third highest football league for men in Norway, 22 games were played in 8 groups, with 3 points given for wins and 1 for draws. Liv/Fossekallen, Skjetten, Clausenengen and Lofoten were promoted to the First Division through playoffs against the other 4 group winners. Number twelve, thirteen and fourteen were relegated to the 3. divisjon. The winning teams from each of the 19 groups in the 3. divisjon, plus some number-two teams, were promoted to the 2. divisjon.

Skjetten SK
Skjetten Sportsklubb is a Norwegian multi-sports club from Skjetten, Lillestrøm Municipality. The alliance sports club has sections for association football, team handball, basketball, volleyball, fencing and swimming, which are separate legal entities.
Joshua E. Siegel
Joshua Siegel is an American mechanical engineer, inventor, and professor known for his work in emerging technologies. Siegel has received recognition for his innovative research in vehicle data analysis and diagnostics, including the Lemelson-MIT Student Prize. He currently serves as an Assistant Professor of Computer Science and Engineering at Michigan State University.

Lemelson–MIT Prize
The Lemelson–MIT Program awards several prizes yearly to inventors in the United States. The largest is the Lemelson–MIT Prize which was endowed in 1994 by Jerome H. Lemelson, funded by the Lemelson Foundation, and is administered through the School of Engineering at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. The winner receives $500,000, making it the largest cash prize for invention in the U.S.

The $100,000 Lemelson–MIT Award for Global Innovation (previously named the Award for Sustainability) was last awarded in 2013. The Award for Global Innovation replaced the $100,000 Lemelson–MIT Lifetime Achievement Award, which was awarded from 1995 to 2006. The Lifetime Achievement Award recognized outstanding individuals whose pioneering spirit and inventiveness throughout their careers improved society and inspired others.

The Lemelson–MIT Program also awards invention prizes for graduate students, called the Lemelson–MIT Student Prize.
BMK Group
The BMK Group is a German electronics manufacturing services company headquartered in Augsburg with locations in Germany and the Czech Republic. The firm specializes in PCB Assembly, engineering, testing and final assemblies of whole devices and modules.

It serves companies from different industries such as medical devices, automotive, metering, consumers, rail technology or telecommunications. Apart from manufacturing and development, BMK also focuses on product life cycle management, supply chain management, material management and after sales services.

Electronics manufacturing services
Electronics manufacturing services (EMS) is a term used for companies that design, manufacture, test, distribute, and provide return/repair services for electronic components and assemblies for original equipment manufacturers (OEMs). The concept is also referred to as electronics contract manufacturing (ECM).

Many high-volume consumer electronic products have been built in China and countries of Southeast Asia, due to the speed of manufacture of high-volume low-cost electronics in those locations, as opposed to the United States. Cities such as Shenzhen, China and Penang, Malaysia have become important production centres for the industry, attracting many consumer electronics companies such as Apple Inc. Some companies such as Flex and Wistron are original design manufacturers and providers of electronics manufacturing services.
Hosa
HOSA may mean:

HOSA (organization), HOSA—Future Health Professionals (formerly the Health Occupations Students of America)

Hydroxylamine-O-sulfonic acid, chemical

Hosa may mean:

Hosa (folk tradition)

Hosa Ice Hockey Team

Chief Little Raven (c. 1810–1889), also known as "Hosa" (Young Crow), American Indian chief of the Southern Arapaho

Hydroxylamine-O-sulfonic acid
Hydroxylamine-O-sulfonic acid (HOSA) or aminosulfuric acid is the inorganic compound with molecular formula H3NO4S that is formed by the sulfonation of hydroxylamine with oleum.  It is a white, water-soluble and hygroscopic, solid, commonly represented by the condensed structural formula H2NOSO3H, though it actually exists as a zwitterion and thus is more accurately represented as +H3NOSO3−.  It is used as a reagent for the introduction of amine groups (–NH2), for the conversion of aldehydes into nitriles and alicyclic ketones into lactams (cyclic amides), and for the synthesis of variety of nitrogen-containing heterocycles.
Joyce Wallace
Joyce Wallace (November 25, 1940 – October 14, 2020) was a pioneering AIDS physician. She was among the first to identify AIDS in the 1980s and worked to stop its spread among New York City's prostitutes.

She was among the first doctors to find Kaposi's sarcoma in immunodeficient gay men before AIDS was diagnosed in 1981. She also published a paper in 1981 that linked Kaposi's sarcoma with AIDS.

Human male sexuality
Human male sexuality encompasses a wide variety of feelings and behaviors. Men's feelings of attraction may be caused by various physical and social traits of their potential partner. Men's sexual behavior can be affected by many factors, including evolved predispositions, individual personality, upbringing, and culture. While most men are heterosexual, and attracted only to women, there are significant minorities of homosexual men and varying degrees of bisexual men. Homosexual males are more common than homosexual females.
Sports park Mladost
Sports park Mladost (lit. 'Youth Sports park'), officially Sportski park Mladost, is a multi-purpose sports complex of the City of Zagreb located along the left bank of the Sava River in Jarun neighbourhood, between the Adriatic Bridge and Jarun Lake, and in the immediate vicinity of the Faculty of Kinesiology and the Stjepan Radić Student Dormitory. Most of the facilities were built or renovated for the needs of the 1987 Summer Universiade, hosted by Zagreb. From then on, the "Mladost" is one of the most important sports facilities in the city, hosting Hanžeković Memorial as well as international competitions in several sports.

Adriatic Bridge
Adriatic Bridge (Croatian: Jadranski most) is a six-lane road, tram, and pedestrian girder bridge over the Sava River in Zagreb, Croatia. It was designed by Zvonimir Lončarić and built in 1981. The bridge is a seven-span structure with a total length of 313.7 m, with access viaducts on both sides.
Apolloni
Apolloni is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Achille Apolloni (1823–1901), Italian cardinal

Adolfo Apolloni (1855–1923), Italian sculptor

Ag Apolloni (born 1982), Albanian writer, poet, playwright, scholar and essayist

Giovanni Filippo Apolloni (c. 1620 – 1688), Italian composer and librettist

Giuseppe Apolloni (1822–1889), Italian composer

Luigi Apolloni (born 1967), Italian football manager and former player

Giovanni Filippo Apolloni
Giovanni Filippo Apolloni (c.1620 – 15 May 1688) was an Italian poet and librettist. Born in Arezzo, he has sometimes been referred to as "Giovanni Apollonio Apolloni", but the second given name is spurious. He served as the court poet to Ferdinand Charles, Archduke of Austria at Innsbruck form 1653 until 1659. On his return to Italy he entered the service of Cardinal Volumnio Bandinelli. After Bandinelli's death in 1667 Appolloni was in the service of the Chigi family in Rome and Siena for the rest of his life. He wrote the librettos for a number of operas, the most well-known of which were Antonio Cesti's L'Argia and La Dori, as well as several oratorios and the texts for cantatas by both Cesti and Alessandro Stradella.
Bauphal
Bauphal is a town in Patuakhali District under Barisal Division of Bangladesh. It is the headquarters of Bauphal Upazila. It is the fourth largest town of Patuakhali District and the largest as well as the main urban center of Bauphal Upazila. The nearest international and domestic airports to the town are Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport and Patuakhali Airport respectively. The town is located 58.8 km from the divisional city Barisal and 37.6 km from the district headquarters Patuakhali.

Patuakhali Airport
Patuakhali Airport is an airfield in Patuakhali District, Barisal Division, in the south of Bangladesh. It was built to serve the tourist attraction of Kuakata, and it provided significant assistance with flood relief after Cyclone Sidr in 2007.

Currently, it is one of the unused airports of Bangladesh. It was not fully constructed because of insufficient funds. But as the pressure of tourists seeking to visit Kuakata has increased, the Patuakhali authorities have been considering completing the construction of the airport. It is currently under the control of the Bangladesh Navy, for which it serves as an emergency runway, but in the future it could be used as a civilian airport.
Washington SyCip
Washington Z. SyCip,  PLH BOLk RNO1kl  (/ˈsiːsɪp/; Chinese: 薛華成 / 薛華盛; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Sih Hôa-sêng; pinyin: Xuē Huáchéng; 30 June 1921 – 7 October 2017) was a Chinese-Filipino-American accountant. He was the founder of the accounting firm EY SGV & Company and the Asian Institute of Management.

Filipino Americans
Filipino Americans (Filipino: Mga Pilipinong Amerikano) are Americans of Filipino ancestry. Filipinos in North America were first documented in the 16th century and other small settlements beginning in the 18th century. Mass migration did not begin until after the end of the Spanish–American War at the end of the 19th century, when the Philippines was ceded from Spain to the United States in the Treaty of Paris.

As of 2022, there were almost 4.5 million Filipino Americans in the United States with large communities in California, Hawaii, Illinois, Texas, Florida, Nevada, and the New York metropolitan area. Around one third of Filipino Americans identify as multiracial or multiethnic, with 3 million reporting only Filipino ancestry and 1.5 million reporting Filipino in combination with another group.
Digikala
Digikala (Persian: دیجی‌کالا, romanized: Dijikalâ, lit. 'digi(tal) goods') is an Iranian e-commerce company based in Tehran, founded in July 2006 by Hamid Mohammadi and Saeid Mohammadi.

Digikala offers a wide range of consumer products, which includes sports and entertainment goods, electronics, groceries, personal products, and digital products with a return option and express delivery service. The group also has subsidiaries involved in other areas of ecommerce.

Sports equipment
Sports equipment, also called sporting goods, are the tools, materials, apparel, and gear that vary in shape, size, and usage in a particular sport. It includes balls, nets, rackets, protective gears like helmets, goggles, etc. Since the performer must use sports equipment, it can also serve for protection.
Judy Blye Wilson
Judy Blye Wilson (born in Houston, Texas) is an American retired casting director known for her work on soap operas.  Starting as a script supervisor in 1978, she moved into casting on soap operas in 1981, retiring in 2016 as the casting director for The Young and the Restless.

Casting Society
The Casting Society, formerly known as the Casting Society of America (CSA), is a professional association of about 1,200 casting directors and associate casting directors for film, television, theatre, and commercials in Canada, Europe, Australia, Asia and Africa, and the United States. The nonprofit organization was founded in Los Angeles, California, in 1982, and announced its name change from the Casting Society of America to the Casting Society on February 10, 2022. The society is not to be confused with an industry union. The International Brotherhood of Teamsters represent most (though not all) of the major casting directors and associate casting directors in Hollywood. Members use the post-nominal letters "CSA" when credited for their work.
DeGrazia
DeGrazia or De Grazia is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Alfred de Grazia (1919–2014), American political scientist and author

Américo de Grazia (born 1959), Venezuelan politician and National Assembly deputy

David DeGrazia (born 1962), American moral philosopher

Domingo DeGrazia, American politician

Don De Grazia, professor

Edward de Grazia (1927–2013), American lawyer, writer and activist

Ettore DeGrazia (1909–1982), American painter, sculptor, composer, actor, director, designer, architect, jeweler, and lithographer

Jazmín De Grazia (1984–2012), Argentine model and television presenter

Lorenzo De Grazia (born 1995), Italian footballer

Margreta de Grazia (born 1946), Shakespeare scholar

Sebastian de Grazia (1917–2000), American author

Victor deGrazia (1929–2005), American politician

Victoria de Grazia, American professor and historian

Don De Grazia
Don Gennaro De Grazia (January 3, 1968 – June 13, 2024) was an American academic who was Professor of Fiction Writing at Columbia College in Chicago, and the author of the novel American Skin. Prior to publishing his first novel, he worked as a factory worker, bouncer and soldier. He lived and worked in Chicago until his death on June 13, 2024, at the age of 56.

American Skin was originally published in the UK in 1998 by Jonathan Cape and in 1999 by Scribner.
Warren Powers (defensive end)
Warren E. Powers  (born February 4, 1965) is an American former professional football player who was a defensive end in the National Football League (NFL) for the Denver Broncos, Los Angeles Rams and Los Angeles Raiders. He was selected by the Broncos in the second round of the 1989 NFL draft with the 47th overall pick. Powers played college football for the Maryland Terrapins.

He currently heads the "One Nation" team as a National Sales Director at Primerica Financial Services.

Los Angeles Raiders
The Los Angeles Raiders were a professional American football team of the National Football League (NFL). The Raiders played in Los Angeles from 1982 to 1994 before moving back to Oakland, California, where the team played from its inaugural 1960 season through 1981, and then again from 1995 to 2019.

The team's first home game in Los Angeles was at the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum on November 22, 1982, after a 57-day player strike. They played their last game as a Los Angeles–based team on December 24, 1994. During their tenure in Los Angeles, the Raiders won four Division titles (AFC West), and one Super Bowl championship: 1983 (XVIII).

After both the Raiders and the Rams left Los Angeles after the 1994 season, Los Angeles was left without an NFL team until the 2016 season.
1975 Jean Becker Open – Doubles
Patrice Dominguez and François Jauffret were the defending champions but lost in the first round to Arthur Ashe and Bob Hewitt.

Wojciech Fibak and Karl Meiler won in the final of the 1975 Paris Open tennis tournament 6–4, 7–6 against Ilie Năstase and Tom Okker.

Bob Hewitt
Robert Anthony John Hewitt (born 12 January 1940) is a former professional tennis player from Australia. In 1967, after marrying a South African, he became a South African citizen. He has won 15 major titles and a career Grand Slam in both men's and mixed doubles.

In 2015, he was convicted of rape and sexual assault of girls he was coaching in the 1980s and 1990s; Hewitt was sentenced to six years in jail, and was subsequently expelled from the International Tennis Hall of Fame.
1993 Autoglass Classic
The 1993 Autoglass Classic was a women's tennis tournament played on indoor carpet courts at the Brighton Centre in Brighton, England that was part of the Tier II of the 1993 WTA Tour. It was the 16th edition of the tournament and was held from 19 October until 24 October 1993. First-seeded Jana Novotná won the singles title and earned $70,000 first-prize money.

WTA Tier II tournaments
The WTA Tier II tournaments were Women's Tennis Association tennis second-level tournaments held from 1990 until the end of the 2008 season. The line-up of events varied over the years, with tournaments being promoted, demoted or cancelled.

From 2009 WTA Tour, WTA changed tournament categories, so that majority of Tier I and Tier II tournaments from the previous season were in one category, the WTA Premier Tournaments.
2017 European Junior Badminton Championships – Boys' singles
The Boys' Singles tournament of the 2017 European Junior Badminton Championships was held from April 11-16. Anders Antonsen from Denmark clinched this title in the last edition. Toma Junior Popov from France leads the seedings this year.

Toma Junior Popov
Toma Junior Popov (born 29 September 1998) is a French badminton player. Partnered with his brother Christo Popov, he won the men's doubles gold at the 2025 European Championships. He competed at the 2018 Mediterranean Games and claimed the men's singles bronze medal. The Popov brothers also competed for France at the 2024 Summer Olympics in the men's doubles event.

In the juniors, Popov won the bronze medal at the 2015 European Junior Championships in the boys' singles event. Popov made history as the first non-Danish male player to win a European Junior team gold as well as the men's singles and doubles in 2017. He joined Peter Gade, Jim Laugesen, and Thomas Stuer-Lauridsen as the only men to have ever completed the treble.
Pune–Nagpur Express
The 12135⇋12136 Nagpur–Pune Express is a Superfast Express train belonging to Indian Railways – Central Railway zone that runs between Nagpur Junction and Pune Junction in India.

It operates as train number 12135 from Pune Junction to Nagpur Junction and as train number 12136 in the reverse direction, serving the state of Maharashtra.

Wardha Junction railway station
Wardha Junction railway station is a railway station serving Wardha city in the Wardha district, Maharashtra, India. The station is under the Nagpur railway division of the Central Railway zone of Indian Railways. Wardha Junction is an important station on the Howrah–Nagpur–Mumbai line and Wardha–Chitoda line.

It is located at 246 m above sea level and has 4 platforms. As of 2016, 90 trains stopped at the station, of which two trains (Wardha–Balharshah passenger and Wardha–Bhusaval passenger) start/end there.
GEANT-3
GEANT is the name of a series of simulation software designed to describe the passage of elementary particles through matter, using Monte Carlo methods.  The name is an acronym formed from "GEometry ANd Tracking".  Originally developed at CERN for high energy physics experiments, GEANT-3 has been used in many other fields.

Monte Carlo method
Monte Carlo methods, also called the Monte Carlo experiments or Monte Carlo simulations, are a broad class of computational algorithms based on repeated random sampling for obtaining numerical results. The underlying concept is to use randomness to solve deterministic problems.

Monte Carlo methods are mainly used in three distinct problem classes: optimization, numerical integration, and non-uniform random variate generation, available for modeling phenomena with significant input uncertainties, e.g. risk assessments for nuclear power plants. Monte Carlo methods are often implemented using computer simulations. They can provide approximate solutions to problems too complex for mathematical analysis.
Fornos (Freixo de Espada à Cinta)
Fornos (Portuguese pronunciation: [ˈfɔɾnuʃ]) is a former civil parish in the municipality of Freixo de Espada à Cinta, Portugal. In 2013, the parish merged into the new parish Lagoaça e Fornos. It is located 17 kilometres south of the municipal seat, in the northeast of Portugal. In 2001 its population was less than 418 inhabitants, in an area of 28.67 km² bordering the Spanish border along the Douro River.

Freixo de Espada à Cinta
Freixo de Espada à Cinta (European Portuguese pronunciation: [ˈfɾɐjʃu ðɨ (i)ʃˈpaðɐ a ˈsĩtɐ] ⓘ), sometimes erroneously called Freixo de Espada Cinta (an archaism), and officially Town of Freixo de Espada à Cinta (Portuguese: Vila Freixo de Espada à Cinta), is a municipality in the northeastern region of Portugal, near the border with Spain, along the Douro River Valley. The population in 2011 was 3,780, in an area of 244.14 km2.
Léon Angor
Léon Robert Angor (13 July 1928 – 1993) was a Congolese politician and trade union leader. He was a leader of the CASL trade union centre. He was the President of the National Assembly of the Republic of the Congo between 1964 and 1966. Angor was identified as part of the pro-China wing of the ruling National Movement of the Revolution. Under Angor's aegis, the Congolese Trade Union Confederation was formed in March 1964.

In May of 1966, Angor ran for re-election for the presidency of the National Assembly, but was defeated. It was speculated that this election marked a defeat of the pro-China wing and a victory of the pro-Soviet tendency in the party.

Between August and December 1968, Angor was a member of the National Council of the Revolution (the ruling military junta). He later served as ambassador to the United Arab Republic and Gabon.

Angor was born in Brazzaville on 13 July 1928. He died in 1993.

Brazzaville
Brazzaville (French pronunciation: [bʁazavil]) is the capital and largest city of the Republic of the Congo. Administratively, it is a department and a commune. Constituting the financial and administrative centre of the country, it is located on the north side of the Congo River, opposite Kinshasa, the capital city of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DR Congo).

The population of the capital is estimated to exceed 2.1 million residents, comprising more than a third of the national populace. Some 40% are employed in non-agricultural professions. During World War II, Brazzaville served as the de facto capital of Free France between 1940 and 1942.

In 2013, Brazzaville was designated a City of Music by UNESCO; since then it has also been a member of the Creative Cities Network.