hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
New Music Manchester
New Music Manchester refers to a group of English composers and performers who studied at the Royal Manchester College of Music (now the RNCM) and Manchester University in the 1950s. The Manchester School is principally identified with the composers Harrison Birtwistle, Peter Maxwell Davies and Alexander Goehr, and together with the pianist John Ogdon and the conductor and trumpeter Elgar Howarth they formed the group New Music Manchester. Others associated with the group include David Ellis and Rodney Friend. Its members played a significant role in reshaping the landscape of British music in the later 20th century.

Royal Manchester College of Music
The Royal Manchester College of Music (RMCM) was a  tertiary level conservatoire in Manchester, north-west England. It was founded in 1893 by the German-born  conductor Sir Charles Hallé in 1893.

In 1972, the Royal Manchester College of Music amalgamated with the Northern School of Music to form the Royal Northern College of Music.
Tamnamore
Tamnamore (from Irish An Tamhnach Mhór, meaning 'the large field') is a small village in County Tyrone, Northern Ireland, beside exit 14 on the M1 motorway, 7 km east of Dungannon. It lies within the townland of Tamlaghtmore in the civil parish of Killyman, the historic barony of Dungannon Middle, and is situated in Dungannon and South Tyrone Borough Council.

Tamnamore Roundabout connects the M1 with the roads to Coalisland, Derrytresk, Maghery and The Moy.

Local facilities include shops, post office and a hotel.

Dungannon Middle
Dungannon Middle (named after Dungannon town) is a barony in County Tyrone, Northern Ireland. It was created in 1851 with the splitting of the barony of Dungannon. It is bordered by Lough Neagh to the east and six other baronies: Dungannon Upper to the north; Oneilland West to the south-east; Armagh and Tiranny to the south; Dungannon Lower to the south-west; and Omagh East to the west.
Zouhaier Attia
Zouhaier Attia (born 28 June 1989) is a Tunisian footballer. He is right-footed and played the primary position of an attacking midfielder, but also worked the roles of left and right winger. He began his career on August 13, 2014, when he played in his first game with AS Djerba. Attia played with Djerba for one season and on, July 1, 2015, he transferred to ES Zarzis. He played two seasons with the club until he transferred to AS Gabès. He played with Gabès from July 1, 2017, to December 19, 2018, when he made his final transfer and joined US Ben Guerdane. After nearly two years of play there, he left the club and has been without a club since October 1, 2020. Attia has no record of serious injury or absences from games.

AS Gabès
Avenir Sportif de Gabès, (Arabic: المستقبل الرياضي بڨابس), known as AS Gabès or simply ASG for short, is a Tunisian football club based in Gabès. The club was founded in 1978 and its colours are red and black. Their home stadium, Gabès Municipal Stadium, has a capacity of 15,000 spectators. The club is currently playing in the Tunisian Ligue Professionnelle 1.
Argyresthia laricella
Argyresthia laricella, the larch shoot moth, is a moth of the family Yponomeutidae. The species was first described by William D. Kearfott in 1908. It is found in Canada, including north-western Ontario, Nova Scotia, south-eastern Manitoba, Saskatchewan, western Alberta and southern British Columbia.

The wingspan is 11–12 mm. Adults are on wing from the end of June to mid-July.

The larvae feed on Larix species (including L. decidua, L. kaempferi, L. laricina and L. occidentalis) and Picea glauca.

Ermine moth
Certain members of the unrelated snout moths (Pyralidae) are also known as "ermine moths." Spilosoma lubricipeda is an unrelated moth with the common name "white ermine."

An ermine moth is any moth in the family Yponomeutidae, which has several hundred species, most of them in the tropics. The larvae tend to form communal webs, and some are minor pests in agriculture, forestry, and horticulture. Adult moths are minor pollinators.
Lecanora luteomarginata
Lecanora luteomarginata is a species of saxicolous (rock-dwelling) and crustose lichen in the family Lecanoraceae. Found in India, it was formally described as a new species in 2006 by Sanjeeva Nayaka, Dalip Kumar Upreti, and H. Thorsten Lumbsch. The type specimen was collected in the trail from Gaurikund to Rambara in the valley of the Mandakini River (Chamoli district, Uttaranchal) at an elevation ranging from between 1,980 and 2,800 m (6,500 and 9,190 ft). It is only known from the type locality. Characteristics of the lichen include its thin, smooth thallus, dark brown apothecia with bright yellow margins, melacarpella-type amphithecia and glabrata-type epihymenia. The specific epithet luteomarginata refers to the yellow-coloured apothecial margins. Secondary compounds in the lichen include arthothelin, atranorin, chloroatranorin, and thiophanic acid.

Chamoli district
Chamoli district is a district of the Uttarakhand state of India. It is bounded by China's Xizang Autonomous Region to the north, and by the Uttarakhand districts of Pithoragarh and Bageshwar to the east, Almora to the south, Pauri Garhwal to the southwest, Rudraprayag to the west, and Uttarkashi to the northwest. The administrative headquarters of Chamoli district is in Gopeshwar.

Chamoli hosts a variety of destinations of pilgrim and tourist interest including Badrinath, Hemkund Sahib and Valley of Flowers. The Chipko movement was first started in Chamoli.
K-d tree
In computer science, a k-d tree (short for k-dimensional tree) is a space-partitioning data structure for organizing points in a k-dimensional space. K-dimensional is that which concerns exactly k orthogonal axes or a space of any number of dimensions. k-d trees are a useful data structure for several applications, such as:

Searches involving a multidimensional search key (e.g. range searches and nearest neighbor searches) &

Creating point clouds.

k-d trees are a special case of binary space partitioning trees.

Data structure
In computer science, a data structure is a data organization and storage format that is usually chosen for efficient access to data. More precisely, a data structure is a collection of data values, the relationships among them, and the functions or operations that can be applied to the data, i.e., it is an algebraic structure about data.
Edmund River
The Edmund River is a river in the Gascoyne region of Western Australia.

The headwaters of the Edmund rise north of the Barlee Range. The river flows south-west joined by the Dundagee, Edmund Claypan, Bobbamindagee, Rock Hole, Dingo and Donald Creeks until it forms its confluence with the Lyons River. The Lyons continues until it flows into the Gascoyne River. The river descends 130 metres (430 ft) over its 85-kilometre (53 mi) course.

The first European to discover the river was explorer Francis Gregory in 1858. The river was named by Surveyor General John Septimus Roe after the naval hero Admiral Sir Edmund Lyons.

Gascoyne
The Gascoyne region is one of the nine regions of Western Australia. It is located in the northwest of Western Australia, and consists of the local government areas of Carnarvon, Exmouth, Shark Bay and Upper Gascoyne. The Gascoyne has about 600 kilometres (370 mi) of Indian Ocean coastline; extends inland about 500 kilometres (310 mi); and has an area of 135,073.8 square kilometres (52,152.3 sq mi), including islands.
Isaac ben Eliezer Halevi
Rabbi Isaac ben Eliezer Halevi (Hebrew: רבי יצחק בן אליעזר הלוי; died 1070) also known as Rabbi Isaac Segan Lewiyah (Hebrew: רבי יצחק סגן לויה) was an 11th-century French Talmudist, liturgical poet and Tosafist who flourished in Germany.

Born in Lorraine, France in his early years he studied under Gershom ben Judah, later moving to Worms where he served as the city's Chief Rabbi. He was an important teacher of Rashi, to whom he was apparently related. Rashi mentions him in his commentary on the Talmud and twice in his commentary on the Bible. He was the author of four wedding piyyutim, known as "Yotzer", "Ofan," "Zulat," and "Reshut". Abraham Zacuto states that he died in 1070 while Zunz states that he died between 1070 and 1096.

Leopold Zunz
Leopold Zunz (Hebrew: יום טוב צונץ—Yom Tov Tzuntz, Yiddish: ליפמאַן צונץ—Lipman Tsunts; 10 August 1794 – 17 March 1886) was the founder of academic Judaic Studies (Wissenschaft des Judentums), the critical investigation of Jewish literature, hymnology and ritual. Zunz's historical investigations and contemporary writings had an important influence on contemporary Judaism.
Mattox
Mattox is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Bain Mattox, American musician

Bernadette Mattox, American basketball coach

Cloy Mattox (1902–1985), American baseball player

Jim Mattox (1943–2008), American lawyer and politician

Jim Mattox (baseball) (1896–1973), American baseball player

Jon Mattox, American composer

Kenneth Mattox (born c. 1938), American surgeon

Martha Mattox (1879–1933), American actress

Marv Mattox, American football player

Matt Mattox (1922–2013), American jazz and ballet dancer

Ray Mattox (1927–2005), American politician

Ray Mattox
Walter Raymond Mattox (March 10, 1927 – December 29, 2005) was an American politician. A member of the Democratic Party, he served in the Florida House of Representatives from 1957 to 1968 and again from 1972 to 1976.
NEMO Music Showcase and Conference
The NEMO Music Showcase and Conference was an annual music event in Boston, Massachusetts.  According to BMI it was:

... one of North America's premier music industry events. With three nights of music (featuring almost 250 artist showcases and the prestigious Boston Music Awards), two full days of panels, workshops, clinics and a trade show, NEMO is the ideal forum for musicians, industry professionals, and music enthusiasts who want to explore the most up-to-date, current information and critical issues that are confronting today's music industry.

NEMO closed its doors in 2006.

Boston Music Awards
Founded in 1987, the Boston Music Awards are a set of music awards given annually that showcase talent in the Boston, Massachusetts, area.

Past shows have featured such notable talent as Aerosmith, Paula Cole, Esperanza Spalding, Boston, Rubyhorse, Bang Camaro, the Dresden Dolls, Dropkick Murphys, JoJo, Killswitch Engage, Pat Metheny, Amanda Palmer, Phish, Donna Summer, Shea Rose, James Taylor and Jada.
Instant Live: Avalon, Boston, MA 10/17/04
Instant Live: Avalon, Boston, MA 10/17/04 is a live album by Living Colour. It was recorded on the band's 2003–04 tour in support of their studio album Collideøscope. It features excerpts from the show, including several songs off Collideøscope, a few old classics, and the only officially available version of the song "Terrorism".

Collideøscope
Collideøscope is the fourth studio album by American rock band Living Colour. Released on October 7, 2003, it was their first studio album in ten years. Living Colour began recording Collideøscope in 2001; many of the songs are about the September 11 attacks.

The album contains cover versions of AC/DC's "Back in Black" and The Beatles' "Tomorrow Never Knows". While critically praised, Collideøscope is the band's first album that failed to chart.

A version of "Sacred Ground" previously appeared on their 1995 compilation album  Pride.
Ibrahim Sheme
Ibrahim Sheme is a bilingual Nigerian writer, journalist, filmmaker, and publisher. He worked as editor and correspondent of many Nigerian newspapers, including Leadership, The Tide, New Nigerian, The Reporter, and Hotline Magazine. He also authored the official biography of the number two man in the military government of General Olusegun Obasanjo, the late Major-General Shehu Musa Yar’Adua, and the official biography of the leading Hausa musician and singer, the late Mamman Shata. He was the pioneer editor of Blueprint Newspaper and later its editor-in-chief. Sheme has been the Director of Media and Publicity at the National Open University of Nigeria since 2016.

National Open University of Nigeria
The National Open University of Nigeria is a public university in Abuja, Nigeria.

National Open University of Nigeria carries out research in several scientific areas. The university main  campus is located at FCT - Abuja , it is also the first of its kind in the West African sub-region
Jan Muhammad Baloch
Jan Muhammad Baloch (c. 1950 – 3 August 2012; sometimes spelled Jan Mohammad Baloch), was a Pakistani former olympian boxer, coach of the Pakistan national boxing team appointed by the Pakistan Boxing Federation and the founder of RCD Boxing Club. He made his international debut with 1970 British Commonwealth Games and represented the country in four Asian Games, including 1972 Summer Olympics, 1978 Asian boxing tournament and RCD Boxing Championship administered or organised by the Turkish Boxing Federation.

In 1976, he appeared in the Quaid-e-Azam International Boxing tournament in Karachi, leading him to become the recipient of a silver medal. Later in 1975, he became the recipient of a gold medal during his participation in the RCD Boxing Championship held in Ankara.

Pakistan Boxing Federation
The Pakistan Boxing Federation (PBF) is the national governing body of amateur boxing in Pakistan.It is responsible for organizing and regulating amateur boxing  competitions across the country and for the identification, development, and the selection of boxers to represent Pakistan in international competitions.
Arboretum de Chèvreloup
The Arboretum de Versailles-Chèvreloup (French pronunciation: [aʁbɔʁetɔm də vɛʁsɑj ʃɛvʁəlu]; 200 hectares) is a major arboretum located just north of the Palace of Versailles at 30, route de Versailles, Rocquencourt, Yvelines, Île-de-France, France. It forms part of the Muséum national d'histoire naturelle, and is open everyday in the warmer months; an admission fee is charged.

Yvelines
Yvelines (French pronunciation: [ivlin] ⓘ) is a department in the western part of the Île-de-France region in Northern France. In 2019, it had a population of 1,448,207. Its prefecture is Versailles, home to the Palace of Versailles, the principal residence of the King of France from 1682 until 1789, a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1979. Yvelines' subprefectures are Saint-Germain-en-Laye, Mantes-la-Jolie and Rambouillet.
Lutavis
Lutavis (meaning "clay bird") is an extinct genus of potentially afroavian bird from the Early Eocene London Clay Formation of Essex, United Kingdom. The genus contains a single species, L. platypelvis, known from a partial skeleton.

Afroaves
Afroaves is a clade of birds, consisting of the kingfishers and kin (Coraciiformes), woodpeckers and kin (Piciformes), hornbills and kin (Bucerotiformes), trogons (Trogoniformes), cuckoo roller (Leptosomiformes), mousebirds (Coliiformes), owls (Strigiformes) and raptors (Accipitriformes). The owls and raptors, which form a sister clade to the rest of the group, are predatory, suggesting the last common ancestor of Afroaves may have been a predatory bird. This group was defined in the PhyloCode by George Sangster and colleagues in 2022 as "the least inclusive crown clade containing Accipiter nisus, Colius colius, and Picus viridis, but not Passer domesticus".
Phil Cortes
Phil Cortes (born April 21, 1982 in Campbellton, New Brunswick, Canada) is a Canadian racing cyclist.

In 2012, he is the directeur Sportif for Garneau Quebecor, a Canadian cycling team. That same year, Phil Cortes led his team to the Tour de Guadeloupe, with rider Bruno Langlois ranking second in the final general classification.

Cycling team
A cycling team is a group of cyclists who join a team or are acquired and train together to compete in bicycle races whether amateur or professional – and the supporting personnel. Cycling teams are most important in road bicycle racing, which is a team sport, but collaboration between team members is also important in track cycling and cyclo-cross.
ASAS Djibouti Télécom
Association Sportive d'Ali Sabieh/Djibouti Télécom, or simply AS Ali Sabieh or ASAS Djibouti Télécom, is a Djiboutian football club located in Ali Sabieh, Djibouti. It currently plays in the Djibouti Premier League.

Ali Sabieh
Ali Sabieh (Somali: Cali Sabiix, Arabic: علي صبيح) is the second-largest city in Djibouti and the capital of the Ali Sabieh Region. It is situated about 98 kilometres (61 miles) southwest of Djibouti City, 10 km (6 mi) north of the border with Ethiopia, and along National Highway 5.

Ali Sabieh's central location has contributed to its economic revival, as goods travelling to other parts of Djibouti all depart from the city's outskirts. It also has a mild climate makes it a popular tourist destination for Djiboutians. It sprawls on a wide basin surrounded by granitic mountains on all sides. The landmark of Ali Sabieh mountain is located near the city.

Nearby towns and villages include Dikhil (50 km), Arta (69 km), Ali Adde (22 km), Assamo (24 km), Dewele (18 km), Dasbiyo (15 km), Holhol (33 km), and Guelile (10 km).
History of Kollam
Quilon or Coulão (pronunciationⓘ), officially Kollam (pronunciationⓘ), is one of the ancient civilizations in India. It is one of the oldest port cities in the Malabar Coast (present-day Kerala, Kanyakumari and Tulu region) and was the capital city of historic Venadu Kingdom and Travancore Kingdom. When it was known as Quilon, it was the most popular, advanced, and prosperous city in Malabar Coast. Its significance reduced significantly later when it officially known as Kollam. Quilon was once an important trading port in India. It was also known as Jaysimhanadu or Desinganadu. It is now known as the "Cashew Capital of the World".

Dharmadom
Dharmadom or Dharmadam is a Census Town in Kannur district  in the state of Kerala, India. This town is located in between Anjarakandi River and Ummanchira River, and Palayad town and Arabian Sea. It is known for the 100-year-old Government Brennen College, Dharmadam Island, and the famous Muzhappilangad beach.
Thomas Cookes (MP)
Thomas Henry Cookes (25 October 1804 – 29 September 1900) was a British Member of Parliament.

Cookes lived at Bentley Hall in Worcestershire, and was a captain in the county yeomanry.  He was also a magistrate and a deputy lieutenant of the county.  He stood for the Whigs in East Worcestershire at the 1832 UK general election, winning the seat.  He held the seat in 1835, and stood down at the 1837 UK general election.

East Worcestershire (UK Parliament constituency)
East Worcestershire was a county constituency in the county of Worcestershire, represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.

It was created by the Reform Act 1832 for the 1832 general election, and elected two Members of Parliament (MPs), by the bloc vote system. Under the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885, its representation was reduced to one MP for the 1885 general election, elected by the first past the post voting system. The constituency was abolished for the 1918 general election.
Spanish ship Sánchez Barcáiztegui
Two ships of the Spanish Navy have borne the name Sánchez Barcáiztegui, after Capitán de navío de primera clase (Ship-of-the-Line Captain) First Class Victoriano Sánchez Barcáiztegui (1826–1875), a Spanish Navy hero of the Chincha Islands War and  the Third Carlist War (1872–1876):

Sánchez Barcáiztegui, a Jorge Juan-class screw sloop commissioned in 1877 and sunk in a collision in 1895.

Sánchez Barcáiztegui, a Churruca-class destroyer in commission from 1928 to 1964.

Spanish destroyer Sánchez Barcáiztegui
Sánchez Barcáiztegui was a Churruca-class destroyer of the Spanish Republican Navy. She took part in the Spanish Civil War on the side of the government of the Second Spanish Republic.

Sánchez Barcáiztegui was named in honor of Capitán de navío de primera clase (Ship-of-the-Line Captain First Class) Victoriano Sánchez Barcáiztegui (1826–1875), a Spanish Navy officer who gained fame in the Battle of Callao in 1866 and was killed in action during the Third Carlist War.
Angra do Heroísmo Football Association
The Angra do Heroísmo Football Association (Portuguese: Associação de Futebol de Angra do Heroísmo) is one of the 22 District Football Associations that are affiliated with the Portuguese Football Federation. The AF Angra do Heroísmo administers lower-tier football in the municipalities on the islands of Terceira, São Jorge, and Graciosa, within the Portuguese archipelago of the Azores.

Concelho
Concelho (Portuguese: [kõˈseʎu]) is the Portuguese-language term for municipality, referring to the territorial subdivision in local government. In comparison, the word município ([muniˈsipiu]) refers to the organs of State. This differentiation is still in use in Portugal and some of its former overseas provinces, but is no longer in use in Brazil following the abolition of these organs, in favour of the French prefecture system. It is similar to borough and council.
Lau Laka language
Laka or Lau is a Central Sudanic language spoken in Nigeria. It is most closely related to Kabba Laka of Chad. The Hausa refer to the Laka people of Lau as Lakawa. The language was only recently documented in the mid-2010s, and had been previously misclassified as a Mbum language along with Lau.

Jukunoid languages
The Jukunoid languages are a branch of the Benue-Congo languages spoken by the Jukun and related peoples of Nigeria and Cameroon. They are distributed mostly throughout Taraba State, Nigeria and surrounding regions.

Their asymmetrical nasal consonants are atypical for West Africa, as can be seen in Wapan.
Common Romanian
Common Romanian (Romanian: română comună), also known as Ancient Romanian (străromână), or Proto-Romanian (protoromână), is a comparatively reconstructed Romance language which evolved from Vulgar Latin and was spoken by the ancestors of today's Romanians, Aromanians, Megleno-Romanians, Istro-Romanians and related Balkan Latin peoples (Vlachs) between the 6-7th centuries AD. and the 10th or 11th centuries AD. The Romanian language, the Aromanian language, the Megleno-Romanian language, and the Istro-Romanian language all share language innovations rooted in Vulgar Latin, and as a group they are all distinct from the other Romance languages.

Thraco-Roman
The term Thraco-Roman describes the Romanized culture of Thracians under the rule of the Roman Empire.

The Odrysian kingdom of Thrace became a Roman client kingdom c. 20 BC, while the Greek city-states on the Black Sea coast came under Roman control, first as civitates foederatae ("allied" cities with internal autonomy). After the death of the Thracian king Rhoemetalces III in 46 AD and an unsuccessful anti-Roman revolt, the kingdom was annexed as the Roman province of Thracia. The northern Thracians (Getae-Dacians) formed a unified kingdom of Dacia, before being conquered by the Romans in 106 and their land turned into the Roman province of Dacia.
Paul Helsham
Paul Helsham (1761 - 1822) was an Anglican priest in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries.

Helsham was born in County Kilkenny. He entered Trinity College, Dublin in 1776 and graduated B.A. in 1781 and M.A. in 1792.  The Rector of Kilfane, he was Vicar choral of Kilkenny Cathedral from 1781 to 1796. After that Helsham was appointed Vicar general of the Diocese of Ossory in 1796 and Archdeacon of Ossory in 1801, holding both positions until his death.

St Canice's Cathedral
St Canice's Cathedral (Irish: Ardeaglais Naomh Cainneach, pronounced [ˈaːɾˠd̪ˠˌaɡlˠəʃ n̪ˠiːw ˈkan̠ʲəx]), also known as Kilkenny Cathedral, is a Church of Ireland cathedral  in Kilkenny city, Ireland. It is in the ecclesiastical province of Dublin. Previously the cathedral of the Diocese of Ossory, it is now one of six cathedrals in the United Dioceses of Cashel and Ossory.