hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
GM4200 platform
General Motors introduced the front-wheel drive GM4200 platform in 1982 with the introductions of two subcompacts, the Opel Corsa A and the Vauxhall Nova. It was originally known as the S-car. The platform was also used by Holden, Chevrolet's Latin American branch, and Buick of China. The platform was still in use until 2021 by Chevrolet's Latin American branch for their entry-level models. This platform became very popular in Mexico in 1994, when the model renamed Chevy Swing (4 door) and Chevy Joy (2 door) was imported from Spain. In 1996, the models were built in Mexico and several variants were offered: a 4-door sedan (called Monza), a 2- and a 4-door hatchback, a pickup truck, and a station wagon (imported from Chile). The popular Chevy went on with cosmetic changes (the C2, introduced in 2004), that included changes to the front end and dashboard, and another redesign in 2009. It was retired after the 2011 model year.

Opel Tigra
The Opel Tigra name has been applied to two different cars engineered and produced by the German automaker Opel, both based on different iterations of the Corsa supermini, the first built in Spain, the second in France. The first Tigra was a small 2+2 coupé, produced from 1994 to 2000. The later compact hard topped convertible roadster model was introduced in May 2004.

The Tigra was sold in the United Kingdom as the Vauxhall Tigra, in Australia as the Holden Tigra, and in Brazil, Argentina, and Mexico as the Chevrolet Tigra.
Kim Koscki
Kim Robert Koscki (November 23, 1964 – October 9, 2014) was an American stuntman whose career spanned 30 years of film and television.

The Chico, California-born Koscki's credits include The Lost Boys, Hook, The Mighty Ducks, Apollo 13, Star Trek: First Contact, Contact, Sonny with a Chance and True Blood.

Koscki died after an October 5, 2014 non work-related bicycle accident in California. He suffered cardiac arrest, was taken to hospital in a coma, and died on October 9, 2014, aged 49. He was married and had two children.

At the time of his death, Koscki had been stunt and fight coordinator for the science-fiction film Wizardream and Expelled.

The movie, "Expelled" directed by Alex Goyette was produced in memory of Koscki

The Mighty Ducks (film)
The Mighty Ducks (also known as D1: The Mighty Ducks, and Champions in the United Kingdom and Australia) is a 1992 American sports comedy drama film directed by Stephen Herek and written by Steven Brill. It is the first film in The Mighty Ducks franchise. The film stars Emilio Estevez, Joss Ackland, and Lane Smith. It follows a self-centered Minnesota lawyer who is sentenced to community service coaching a rag tag youth hockey team. In some countries, the home release copies were printed with the title as The Mighty Ducks Are the Champions to avoid confusion with the title of the sequel.

The Mighty Ducks was released in the United States on October 2, 1992, by Buena Vista Pictures Distribution. The film received generally negative reviews from critics, but was a box office success.

The year after the film's release, The Walt Disney Company founded an NHL hockey team, named the Mighty Ducks of Anaheim.
Semioscopis steinkellneriana
Semioscopis steinkellneriana is a species of moth of the family Depressariidae. It is found from most of Europe (except the southern part of the Balkan Peninsula and Portugal) east to the eastern parts of the Palearctic realm.

The wingspan is 19–25 mm. The forewings are light brown, sometimes rosy-tinged, with a few dark fuscous scales; a small black subcostal dot near base; a bent blackish longitudinal mark in disc before middle; second discal stigma forming an angulated blackish transverse mark, connected with a fuscous spot on costa; 2 and 3 stalked. Hindwings are light grey. The larva is whitish-green; dorsal line darker; head and plate of 2 black-marked.

Adults are on wing in April and fly very early in the morning.

The larvae feed on Prunus spinosa, Crataegus, Cotoneaster, Fraxinus and Sorbus species. They live within a spun or rolled leaf and overwinter as a pupa.

Prunus spinosa
Prunus spinosa, called blackthorn or sloe, is a species of flowering plant in the rose family, Rosaceae. It is native to Europe and West Asia, and has been naturalized in parts of North America.

The fruits are used to make sloe gin in Great Britain and patxaran in Basque Country. The wood is used to make walking sticks, including the Irish shillelagh.
HSC-26
Helicopter Sea Combat Squadron 26 (HSC-26), nicknamed the "Chargers", is a United States Navy helicopter squadron based at Naval Station Norfolk, Virginia. The squadron was established on 1 September 1967 as Helicopter Combat Support Squadron 6 (HC-6), before being redesignated to its current name on 24 August 2005. Since 2005, the squadron's Detachment 1, nicknamed the "Desert Hawks", have been stationed at Naval Support Activity Bahrain, conducting combat support for the United States Fifth Fleet. In 2017, HSC-26 deployed aboard USS Kearsarge (LHD-3) to provide disaster relief to the U.S. Virgin Islands and Puerto Rico in the aftermath of Hurricanes Irma, Jose and Maria. In 2021, members of HSC-26 deployed to the Gulf of Oman aboard USS Iwo Jima (LHD-7).

USS Iwo Jima (LHD-7)
USS Iwo Jima (LHD-7) is a Wasp-class amphibious assault ship of the United States Navy. The ship was named for the Battle of Iwo Jima of World War II. The ship was commissioned in 2001 and is in service.
Libyan Arabic
Libyan Arabic (Arabic: ليبي, romanized: Lībī), also called Sulaimitian Arabic by scholars, is a variety of Arabic spoken in Libya, and neighboring countries. It can be divided into two major dialect areas: the eastern centred in Benghazi and Bayda, and the western centred in Tripoli and Misrata. The Eastern variety extends beyond the borders to the east and share the same dialect with far Western Egypt, Western Egyptian Bedawi Arabic, with 1 million speakers in Egypt. A distinctive southern variety, centered on Sabha, also exists and is more akin to the western variety. Another Southern dialect is also shared along the borders with Niger with 14,400 speakers in Niger as of 2024.

Epenthesis
In phonology, epenthesis (/ɪˈpɛnθəsɪs, ɛ-/; Greek ἐπένθεσις) means the addition of one or more sounds to a word, especially in the first syllable (prothesis), the last syllable (paragoge), or between two syllabic sounds in a word. The opposite process in which one or more sounds are removed is referred to as syncope or elision.
Op. 44
In music, Op. 44 stands for Opus number 44. Compositions that are assigned this number include:

Beethoven – Variations on an original theme in E-flat major

Britten – Spring Symphony

Bruch – Violin Concerto No. 2

Busoni – Indian Fantasy

Chopin – Polonaise in F-sharp minor, Op. 44

Danzi – Horn Sonata No. 2

Dvořák – Serenade for Wind Instruments

Elgar – Coronation Ode

Ginastera – Popol Vuh

Goehr – Behold the Sun

Górecki – Miserere

Mendelssohn – String Quartet No. 3

Mendelssohn – String Quartet No. 4

Mendelssohn – String Quartet No. 5

Nielsen – String Quartet No. 4

Oswald – Cello Sonata No. 2

Prokofiev – Symphony No. 3

Rachmaninoff – Symphony No. 3

Saint-Saëns – Piano Concerto No. 4

Schumann – Piano Quintet

Sibelius – Valse triste, concert piece for orchestra from the theatre score Kuolema (1903, revised 1904)

Strauss – Notturno

Tchaikovsky – Piano Concerto No. 2

Miserere (Górecki)
Miserere, Op. 44 (sampleⓘ) is a choral work composed in 1981 by Henryk Górecki   for large (120 voices) a cappella mixed choir. The text comprises five words: 'Domine Deus Noster' (Lord our God), which are repeated for the first ten sections, resolved by a chorus of 'Miserere nobis' (Have mercy on us) in the eleventh and final section. Both lines of text are sung as imploring pleas. A typical performance lasts 35 minutes.

Górecki composed the work in 1981 in protest to government intervention against the Polish Solidarity trade union - specifically, in response to the government-sanctioned assault of activists in Bydgoszcz. After martial law was enacted in December of that year, performance of the piece became impossible, and it was not performed until 1987. The first performance took place on 10 September 1987 in St. Stanisłaus Church Włocławek, and a day later in Bydgoszcz, with Stanisław Krawczyńskiconducting the Bydgoszcz Philharmonic Choir.
1962 Dublin Senior Hurling Championship
The 1962 Dublin Senior Hurling Championship was the 75th staging of the Dublin Senior Hurling Championship since its establishment by the Dublin County Board in 1887.

University College Dublin entered the championship as the defending champions.

The final was played on 9 September 1962 at O'Toole Park in Crumlin, between St Vincent's and St Columba's, in what was their first ever meeting in the final. St Vincent's won the match by 3–10 to 3–02 to claim their sixth championship title overall and a first title in two years.

O'Toole Park
O'Toole Park (Irish: Páirc Uí Thuathail), also known as Lorcan O'Toole Park (Irish: Páirc Lorcáin Uí Thuathail), is a Gaelic games venue in Crumlin, Dublin. The ground was opened in 1957 by then Minister for Defence Kevin Boland. It is named after Lorcan O'Toole, who was secretary of the Dublin County Board from 1915 to 1940.

Owned by Dublin GAA, it is used for games during the Dublin Senior Football and Dublin Senior Hurling Championships. It also hosts Dublin Intermediate and Junior county finals. It was home to the Dublin county football and county hurling teams prior to the redevelopment of Parnell Park.
Karen Plummer
Karen Vi Plummer (born 14 September 1951) is a New Zealand former cricketer who played as an all-rounder, batting right-handed and bowling right-arm medium. She appeared in 4 Test matches and 11 One Day Internationals for New Zealand between 1982 and 1992. She also captained New Zealand during England's tour of the country in 1991–92. She played domestic cricket for North Shore and Auckland.

New Zealand women's national cricket team
The New Zealand women's national cricket team, nicknamed the White Ferns, represents New Zealand in international women's cricket. One of eight teams competing in the ICC Women's Championship (the highest level of international women's cricket), the team is organised by New Zealand Cricket, a full member of the International Cricket Council (ICC).

New Zealand made its Test debut in 1935, against England, becoming the third team to play at that level. With Australia and England, New Zealand is one of only three teams to have participated in all ten editions of the Women's Cricket World Cup. The team has made the final of the tournament on four occasions, winning in 2000 and placing second in in 1993, 1997, and 2009. At the Women's T20 World Cup, New Zealand were champions in 2024 and runners up in 2009 and 2010.
Henry B. Cowles
Henry Booth Cowles (March 18, 1798 – May 17, 1873) was a U.S. Representative from New York.

Born in Hartford, Connecticut, Cowles moved with his father to Dutchess County, New York, in 1809.
He was graduated from Union College, Schenectady, New York, in 1816.
He studied law.
He was admitted to the bar and commenced practice in Putnam County.
He served as member of the State assembly 1826–1828.

Cowles was elected as an Anti-Jacksonian to the Twenty-first Congress (March 4, 1829 – March 3, 1831).
He moved to New York City in 1834 and practiced law until his death there on May 17, 1873.
He was interred in Rhinebeck Cemetery, Rhinebeck, New York.

Union College
Union College is a private liberal arts college in Schenectady, New York, United States. Founded in 1795, it was the first institution of higher learning chartered by the New York State Board of Regents, and second in the state of New York, after Columbia College. In the 19th century, it became known as the "Mother of Fraternities", because three of the earliest Greek-letter fraternities were established there. Union began enrolling women in 1970, after 175 years as an all-male institution. The college offers a liberal arts curriculum across 21 academic departments, including ABET-accredited engineering degree programs.
Laurence Olivier Productions
Laurence Olivier Productions was a stage production company created by Laurence Olivier in the 1950s that also helped finance two films: Richard III and The Prince and the Showgirl.

In 1948, while on tour in Australia and New Zealand, Olivier was fired from the Old Vic. To handle his productions he started Laurence Olivier Productions.

The Prince and the Showgirl
The Prince and the Showgirl (originally titled The Sleeping Prince) is a 1957 British romantic comedy film starring Marilyn Monroe and Laurence Olivier, who also served as director and producer. The screenplay written by Terence Rattigan was based on his 1953 stage play The Sleeping Prince. The Prince and the Showgirl was filmed at Pinewood Studios in Buckinghamshire.
Yabani
Yabani (English: Wild Heart) is a Turkish television drama series that is being produced by NTC Medya and directed by Çağatay Tosun. The series was created by Hilal Yıldız. The production company behind the show is NTC MEDYA, with producers Fatih Aksoy and Mehmet Yiğit Alp. The show premiered on Tuesday, September 12, 2023. The leading roles of the series feature Halit Özgür Sarı, Dolunay Soysert, Tayanç Ayaydın,  Simay Barlas and Şebnem Hassanisoughi. In January 2024, the series was said to be "one of the most successful (Turkish) productions of th(e) season."

Dolunay Soysert
Dolunay Soysert (born 25 March 1973) is a Turkish actress.

Soysert first rose to prominence with her role as Latife Hanım in the series Cumhuriyet. She had leading role in other popular series such as Benim Annem Bir Melek, Kayıp, Bebeğim, Omuz Omuza, and Başrolde Aşk. She appeared in various plays staged at Istanbul City Theatres, Dostlar Theatre, Craft Theatre, and Toy Theatre. She is also one of the founders of Istanbul Folk Theatre. For her performance on stage in an adaptation of Insignificance, she was given the Most Successful Actress award at the 9th Afife Theatre Awards. In addition to her career on stage and television, she has appeared in a number of movies. Her period roles are in Veda, Yol Ayrımı, Seddülbahir 32 Saat, Ya İstiklal Ya Ölüm, Mavi Gözlü Dev, Cumhuriyet, Kalbin Zamanı, Salkım Hanımın Taneleri, İlk Aşk, Yarım Kalan Mucize, and Muhteşem Yüzyıl.
Milwaukee shoulder syndrome
Milwaukee shoulder syndrome (MSS) (apatite-associated destructive arthritis/Basic calcium phosphate (BCP) crystal arthritis/rapid destructive arthritis of the shoulder) is a rare rheumatological condition similar to pseudogout, associated with periarticular or intra-articular deposition of hydroxyapatite or basic calcium phosphate (BCP) crystals. While primarily associated with the shoulder joint, it can affect any joint in the body below the head. Along with symptomatology, the disease typically presents with positive radiologic findings, often showing marked erosion of the humeral head, cartilage, capsule, and bursae. Though rare, it is most often seen in females beginning in their 50s or 60s. Patients often have a history of  joint trauma or overuse, calcium pyrophosphate dehydrate crystal deposition, neuroarthropathy, dialysis-related arthropathy or denervation.

Joint capsule
In anatomy, a joint capsule or articular capsule is an envelope surrounding a synovial joint. Each joint capsule has two parts: an outer fibrous layer or membrane, and an inner synovial layer or membrane.
Epic LT
The Epic LT is an American kit-built single-engined turboprop aircraft intended for use by private pilots. The Epic Dynasty was the proposed certified version of the LT that was intended be sold as a completed aircraft, prior to Epic Aircraft's bankruptcy in August 2009 and later acquisition by new owners in April 2010. Under ownership of the reorganized company, the certified version is called the Epic E1000. After FAA certification in 2019, deliveries began in 2020.

Type certificate
A type certificate signifies the airworthiness of a particular category of aircraft, according to its manufacturing design (type design). Certification confirms that the aircraft of a new type intended for serial production is in compliance with applicable airworthiness requirements established by the national air law.

For up to three seats, primary category aircraft certification costs around US$1 million, US$25 million for a general aviation aircraft and hundreds of millions of dollars for a commercial aircraft; certification delays can cost millions of dollars and can decide a program's profitability.
Triple M Riverina MIA
Triple M Riverina MIA 963 (ACMA call sign: 2RG) is an Australian radio station in New South Wales. Owned and operated as part of Southern Cross Austereo's Triple M network, it broadcasts a classic hits format to Griffith, New South Wales and surrounding areas. The station launched on 14 September 1936, and marked only the second commercial radio station to launch in the Riverina. The station was formerly operated by DMG Regional Radio, Macquarie Regional RadioWorks and Southern Cross Media Group - and broadcasts from studios in Griffith alongside sister station hit99.7 Riverina MIA.

After first being announced in September 2016, 2RG was rebranded Triple M 963AM on 15 December 2016 as a result of a nationwide rebrand of Southern Cross Austereo's radio stations.

Southern Cross Media Group
Southern Cross Media Group (formerly Macquarie Media Group) is an Australian media conglomerate based in South Melbourne that specializes in broadcast television, radio, print and online publishing. It owns Southern Cross Austereo and the Seven Network, Australia's second-largest commercial television network (by audience and advertising market share), as well as the newspapers The West Australian and The Sunday Times.

It was announced in September 2025 that Southern Cross Media Group and Seven West Media were planning to merge by early 2026. The merger was completed on 7 January 2026.
The Taxpayer (Luxembourg)
The Taxpayer (Luxembourgish: De Steierzueler, French: Le Contribuable, German: Der Steuerzahler) was a political party in Luxembourg. It contested the 1999 election to the Chamber of Deputies, but disbanded afterwards.

The Taxpayer was a middle-class party that campaigned for lower government expenditure, and more transparency in government budgetary spending.  In 1999, it contested only the Centre constituency, in which it came eighth and last, with only 1.3% of the vote.  This amounted to 0.4% nationwide.

A disproportionate number of these votes were cast for the leader Jhemp Bertrand, a long-time councillor in Schuttrange and tax resister who had run under a number of other party names before.

1999 Luxembourg general election
General elections were held in Luxembourg on 13 June 1999, alongside European Parliament elections. The Christian Social People's Party remained the largest party, winning 19 of the 60 seats in the Chamber of Deputies. It formed a coalition government with the Democratic Party.
Monte Reale
Monte Reale is a mountain of the Ligurian Apennines. It is located in the Province of Genoa along the watershed between the basin of the Scrivia Torrent and that of the Vobbia, its tributary to the right.  It is situated in the more western part of the Regional Natural Park of Antola between the municipal territories of Ronco Scrivia and Isola del Cantone.

Isola del Cantone
Isola del Cantone (Ligurian: L'Isöa do Canton) is a comune (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Genoa in the Italian region Liguria, located about 25 kilometres (16 mi) north of Genoa.

Isola del Cantone borders the following municipalities: Arquata Scrivia, Busalla, Gavi, Grondona, Mongiardino Ligure, Roccaforte Ligure, Ronco Scrivia, Vobbia, Voltaggio.
 Media related to Isola del Cantone at Wikimedia Commons
Nokes
Nokes is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Caroline Nokes (born 1972), British politician

David Nokes (1948–2009), English literature scholar

Emily Nokes, American writer, artist, music critic and musician

Ethel Nokes (1883–1976), British children's writer

George Augustus Nokes (1867–1948), founding editor of the Railway Magazine, who used the pen name G. A. Sekon

James Nokes (died c.1692), English actor

Malcolm Nokes (1897–1986), British schoolteacher, soldier, research scientist and Olympic athlete

Matt Nokes (born 1963), American baseball player

Rhian Nokes (born 1989), Welsh footballer and rugby player

Roger Nokes (born 1958), New Zealand professor of engineering

Emily Nokes
Emily Nokes is a writer, artist, music critic and musician. She has been the singer of the feminist pop-punk band Tacocat since 2007. She is also the music editor for Bust Magazine, and the former music editor at The Stranger from 2012 to 2015.
Elevation (ballistics)
In ballistics, the elevation is the angle between the horizontal plane and the axial direction of the barrel of a gun, mortar or heavy artillery.  Originally, elevation was a linear measure of how high the gunners had to physically lift the muzzle of a gun up from the gun carriage to compensate for projectile drop and hit targets at a certain distance.

Vertical and horizontal
In astronomy, geography and related sciences and contexts, an orientation or plane passing by a given point is said to be vertical if it contains the local gravity direction at that point.

Conversely, a orientation, plane or surface is said to be horizontal (or leveled) if it is everywhere perpendicular to the vertical orientation.

More generally, something that is vertical can be drawn from "up" to "down" (or down to up), such as the y-axis in the Cartesian coordinate system.
Shane Swanson
Shane Dru Swanson (born October 4, 1962) is an American former professional football player who played briefly for the Denver Broncos in 1987. He played three seasons of college football at Nebraska as a return specialist, running back, and wide receiver. Though used sparingly at all three positions, he is remembered for a go-ahead 49 yard punt return touchdown in the fourth quarter to help #8 Nebraska defeat #9 Oklahoma State on Oct 6, 1984. Swanson was selected 315th overall by the Cleveland Browns in the 12th round of the 1985 NFL draft, but didn't appear in an NFL game until 1987; his entire career consisted of replacing an injured Ken Bell in games 3, 4, and 5 of the Broncos 1987 season. In the last of these games, he had 6 receptions for 87 yards (including a go-ahead 35-yard touchdown), 6 punt returns for 112 yards, and 3 kickoff returns for 91 yards. As of 2017, 290 all-purpose yards remains a Broncos rookie record.

Return specialist
A return specialist, subcategorized as kick or punt returners, is a player on the special teams unit of a gridiron football team who specializes in returning kickoffs and punts. There are few players who are exclusively return specialists; most also play another position such as wide receiver, cornerback, or running back. The special teams counterpart of a return specialist is a kicking specialist.

According to All-American Venric Mark, "Returning punts is harder. You have to judge the ball more, you have to know when to fair catch and when not to. You can't be a superhero and try to catch everything. With kickoff returns, you catch the ball and—boom—you're going."