hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Naft Al-Wasat SC
Naft Al-Wasat Sports Club (Arabic: نادي نفط الوسط الرياضي, lit. 'Midland Oil') is an Iraqi sports club based in Najaf. Its professional football team plays in the Iraqi Premier Division League, the second tier of Iraqi football. The club's home stadium is An-Najaf Stadium.

Founded in 2008, Naft Al-Wasat spent three seasons in the Iraqi Second Division League and another three in the Iraqi First Division League until they were promoted from the 2013–14 Iraqi First Division League to the Iraqi Premier League. In their first season in the Iraqi Premier League, Naft Al-Wasat became the champions by achieving the 2014–15 Iraqi Premier League.

Their futsal club has participated in the AFC Futsal Club Championship.

AFC Futsal Club Championship
The AFC Futsal Club Championship  is the current highest Asian futsal club competition, hosted by the Asian Football Confederation. It is futsal equivalent to AFC Champions League.

For the inaugural edition, AFC Futsal Committee decided to make it an invitational event, and each member association was asked to nominate their national league champions for the tournament.
Kusursuz 19
Kusursuz 19 (The Perfect 19) is the fourth studio album by Turkish singer Demet Akalın, released in June 2006. It was produced by Seyhan Müzik. Ersay Üner served as the album's music director, while Erhan Bayrak and Mustafa Ceceli both arranged the majority of the album's songs.

Seyhan Müzik
Seyhan Müzik is a Turkish record label founded in 1987. Around 2005 they bought up the rights to Sezen Aksu's recordings. Two of Özgün's albums, Elveda and Nöbetçi Aşık, were released through the label.
Kosheh massacres
Twenty-one Coptic Christians were the victims of a massacre in Kosheh, Upper Egypt, located 450 kilometres south of Cairo, on Sunday, 2 January 2000. The Coptic Christians killed in this incident were considered martyrs of the Coptic Orthodox Church by Pope Shenouda III.

A book entitled Massacre at the Millennium was published in 2001 by Freedom House documenting the events.

Upper Egypt
Upper Egypt (Arabic: صعيد مصر Ṣaʿīd Miṣr, shortened to الصعيد, Egyptian Arabic pronunciation: [es.sˤe.ˈʕiːd], locally: [es.sˤɑ.ˈʕiːd]) is the southern portion of Egypt and is composed of the Nile River valley south of the delta and the 30th parallel North. It thus starts at Beni Suef and stretches down to Lake Nasser (formed by the Aswan High Dam).
Hermann Schacht
Hermann Schacht (15 July 1814, in Ochsenwerder – 20 August 1864, in Bonn) was a German pharmacist and botanist, who specialized in the fields of plant anatomy and embryology.

Prior to 1847 he worked at pharmacies in Braunschweig, Hamburg, Emmerich, Aachen and Altona, where he worked closely with hepaticologist Carl Moritz Gottsche. In the meantime, he attended classes at the University of Jena (1841–42), where from 1847 he served as assistant to Matthias Jakob Schleiden.

In 1850 he obtained his PhD from Jena, and subsequently moved to Berlin, where in 1853–60 he worked as a university lecturer. Because of health problems he spent two years in Madeira (1855–57), conducting investigations of the island's flora during his convalescence. From 1860 to 1864 he was a professor of botany and director of the botanical garden at the University of Bonn.

In 1859 Gustav Karl Wilhelm Hermann Karsten named the plant genus Schachtia (family Rubiaceae) in his honor.

Rubiaceae
Rubiaceae (/ruːbiˈeɪsiːˌiː, -siˌaɪ/) is a family of flowering plants, commonly known as the coffee, madder, or bedstraw family. It consists of terrestrial trees, shrubs, lianas, or herbs that are recognizable by simple, opposite leaves with interpetiolar stipules and sympetalous actinomorphic flowers. The family contains about 14,200 species in about 615 genera, which makes it the fourth-largest angiosperm family by number of species. Rubiaceae has a cosmopolitan distribution; however, the largest species diversity is concentrated in the tropics and subtropics. Economically important genera include  Coffea, the source of coffee; Cinchona, the source of the antimalarial alkaloid quinine; ornamental cultivars (e.g., Gardenia, Ixora, Pentas); and historically some dye plants (e.g., Rubia).
Blue Origin NS-19
Blue Origin NS-19 was a New Shepard sub-orbital spaceflight mission operated by Blue Origin that launched on 11 December 2021. The flight was scheduled to launch on 9 December 2021, later delayed to 11 December 2021.

The mission patch of the flight also featured the initials of Glen de Vries who died in a plane crash a month after flying on Blue Origin's previous flight NS-18. The passengers of NS-19 were the final recipients of the FAA Commercial Space Astronaut Wings, an aviator wings-like badge created by the Federal Aviation Administration to encourage and draw attention to commercial space flight.

Notably, the launch of NS-19 occurred the day after a tornado caused the collapse of an Amazon warehouse in Illinois, killing six workers. Jeff Bezos both attended and publicly celebrated the launch of NS-19 on Instagram multiple hours before releasing a statement on Twitter about the warehouse collapse, which drew controversy from some users of the site.

Mission patch
A mission patch is a cloth reproduction of a spaceflight mission emblem worn by astronauts and other personnel affiliated with that mission. It is usually executed as an embroidered patch. The term space patch is mostly applied to an emblem designed for a crewed space mission. Traditionally, the patch is worn on the space suit that astronauts and cosmonauts wear when launched into space. Mission patches have been adopted by the crew and personnel of many other space ventures, public and private.
Paul Hanneman
Paul A. Hanneman (July 21, 1936 – May 3, 2017) was an American politician who was a member of the Oregon House of Representatives.

Hanneman was born in Portland, Oregon and attended Portland State University. He was a businessman, owning and operating a resort and a sign company. He was also a sports fishery guide, boat builder, and owner of a commercial fishing vessel.

Hanneman died on May 3, 2017.

Portland State University
Portland State University (PSU) is a public research university in Portland, Oregon, United States. It was founded in 1946 as a post-secondary educational institution for World War II veterans. It evolved into a four-year college over the next 20 years and was granted university status in 1969. It is one of two public universities in Oregon that are in a large city. It is governed by a board of trustees. PSU is classified among "R2: Doctoral Universities – High research activity".

Portland State comprises seven constituent colleges, offering undergraduate degrees in 123 fields and postgraduate degrees in 117 fields. As of 2023, the university had a total enrollment of approximately 21,000 students. Its athletic teams are known as the Portland State Vikings, with school colors of green and white. They compete at the NCAA Division I level, primarily in the Big Sky Conference.
West Indian cricket team in Australia in 2012–13
The West Indies cricket team toured Australia from 29 January 2013 to 13 February 2013. The tour consisted of five One Day Internationals (ODI's) and a single Twenty20 International (T20I's). These matches were preceded by a match featuring the Prime Minister's XI and the West Indians.

James Faulkner (cricketer)
James Peter Faulkner (born 29 April 1990) is an Australian former international cricketer who played for the Australian cricket team from 2013 to 2017 and currently in domestic cricket for Tasmania. An all-rounder, Faulkner is known for his aggressive batting in the middle order, and for his bowling at the end of limited-overs innings.

He was a prominent member of the victorious Australian squad at the 2015 Cricket World Cup and was Player of the Match in the tournament final.
Cheryomushki, Kursk Oblast
Cheryomushki (Russian: Черёмушки) is a rural locality (a settlement) and the administrative center of Lebyazhensky Selsoviet Rural Settlement, Kursky District, Kursk Oblast, Russia. Population:  1,050 (2010 Census); 1,067 (2002 Census);

Kursky District, Kursk Oblast
Kursky District (Russian: Ку́рский райо́н) is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the twenty-eight in Kursk Oblast, Russia. It is located in the center of the oblast. The area of the district is 1,657.29 square kilometers (639.88 sq mi). Its administrative center is the city of Kursk (which is not administratively a part of the district). Population: 54,521 (2021 Census); 54,778 (2010 Census);  56,494 (2002 Census); 56,701 (1989 Soviet census).
2024 Perth Tennis International 2 – Doubles
Destanee Aiava and Maddison Inglis were the defending champions but Inglis chose not to participate. Aiava partnered alongside Petra Hule but they lost in the first round to Shrivalli Bhamidipaty and Tenika McGiffin.

Sakura Hosogi and Misaki Matsuda won the title after Naiktha Bains and Ankita Raina withdrew from the final.

Misaki Matsuda
Misaki Matsuda (松田 美咲, Matsuda Misaki; born 21 August 1998) is a Japanese tennis player.

Matsuda has a career-high singles ranking by the WTA of 254, achieved on 3 April 2023, and a best doubles ranking of world No. 210, reached on 21 November 2022.

Matsuda won her first bigger title at the W75 Perth Tennis International, Australia in the doubles draw.
Hiroshima 5th district
Hiroshima 5th district (広島県第5区, Hiroshima-ken dai-goku or simply 広島5区, Hiroshima-goku) is a single-member constituency of the House of Representatives in the national Diet of Japan located in Hiroshima Prefecture.

Takehara, Hiroshima
Takehara (竹原市, Takehara-shi) is a city located in Hiroshima Prefecture, Japan.  As of 30 April 2023, the city had an estimated population of 23,350 in 12,034 households and a population density of 200 persons per km2. The total area of the city is 118.23 square kilometres (45.65 sq mi).
Termen-Yelga Microdistrict
Termen-Yelga (Russian: Термень-Елга) is a microdistrict of the town of Ishimbay, Republic of Bashkortostan, Russia, located in the southeastern part of the town, on the banks of the Termen-Yelga and Sarazh Rivers, and near the mountains Tashlygyrtau, Kyzyltau and Atastau.

Since 1760, Termen-Yelga has been known as a village of the Bashkir tribe Yurmaty, named Termen (Термень) and also Termen-Ilgina (Термень-Илгина). At the end of the 18th century, the population was 137.

Yurmaty
Yurmaty (Russian: Юрматы; Bashkir: Юрматы, Yurmatı) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative centre of Pugachevsky Selsoviet, Fyodorovsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 749 as of 2010. There are 7 streets.
Seton Catholic Preparatory
Seton Catholic Preparatory is a college preparatory, co-educational Catholic high school in Chandler, Arizona, United States. Named after St. Elizabeth Ann Seton, the school was established in 1954 and is staffed by the Sisters of Charity of Seton Hill.

Elizabeth Ann Seton
Elizabeth Ann Bayley Seton SC (August 28, 1774 – January 4, 1821) was an American Catholic educator, known as a founder of the country's parochial school system. Born in New York and reared as an Episcopalian, she married and had five children with her husband William Seton. She converted to Catholicism in 1805 and established the first Catholic girls' school in the nation in Emmitsburg, Maryland. There she also founded the first American congregation of religious sisters, the Sisters of Charity.

On September 14, 1975, Seton was the first person born in what would become the United States to be canonized by the Catholic Church.
Bill Harper (footballer, born 1897)
William Harper (19 January 1897 – 12 April 1989) was a Scottish goalkeeper who played for, among others, Hibernian, Arsenal, Fall River and Plymouth Argyle. He also represented Scotland in 11 full internationals.

1922–23 British Home Championship
The 1922–23 British Home Championship was a football tournament played between the British Home Nations during the 1922–23 season. It was won by Scotland, the strongest of the Home Nations during the decade, who almost whitewashed the other three nations but ultimately were held to a 2–2 draw by England in the final, deciding match.

England and Scotland dominated the tournament, both winning their opening matches. England began six months earlier than their opponents, defeating Ireland at home in October 1922. Scotland matched this result in their opening game in March 1923 and continued with a second victory over Wales, against whom England only managed a draw in Cardiff. In the final matches, Scotland drew with England, doing just enough to take the title by a single point. Ireland, playing for pride comprehensively beat Wales in the last match of the competition to come third.
Syferskuil
Syferskuil is a town in Bojanala District Municipality in the North West province of South Africa.

Notable people from Cyferskuil

Jack Mithileni

Jack Mithileni is a one-time inspector of schools in the homeland of Bophuthatswana.

He is also a budding author whose manuscript is ready for publishing.  Jack Mithileni is a former Ndebele College of Education English lecturer, now part of the University of Johannesburg.

He started primary school at Swarisanang, secondary school at Utsane and high school at Ratlhagane in Pankop and is a UNISA graduate.

In 1989, 
the South African government awarded Mr Mithileni a scholarship to study in Germany, the United Kingdom, the United States of America and Canada. This was in recognition of Mr Mithileni being the best English lecturer out of all the 17 Colleges of Education that existed in South Africa at that time.

North West (South African province)
North West (Afrikaans: Noord-Wes [nuərtˈvɛs]; Tswana: Bokone Bophirima) is a province of South Africa. Its capital is Mahikeng. The province is located to the west of the major population centre and province of Gauteng, to the south of the country of Botswana, and southwest of the northernmost province of Limpopo.
Boxer (2018 film)
Boxer (Bengali: বক্সার)  is an Indian Bengali sports drama romantic film directed by Sanjoy Bardhan. Boxer is about a young boxer based in Kolkata. The film stars debutant Shikhar Srivastava and Ena Saha in the lead roles and was produced by Koushik K Roy, also known as Roy Koushik. The music was released through SVF Music.
It was heavily inspired by the 2016 Bollywood Film Do Lafzon Ki Kahani, which was itself based on the 2011 South Korean Film Always.

Do Lafzon Ki Kahani (TV series)
Do Lafzon Ki Kahani (transl. A story of two words) is an Indian television series that aired on Sahara TV. The story revolves around three generations of a family: a mother played by Helen, her adoptive daughter played by Samyukta Singh, and her granddaughter. The series premiered on 20 June 2001 and stars Bollywood film actress Helen.
Zalog pri Škofljici
Zalog pri Škofljici (pronounced [ˈzaːlɔk pɾi ˈʃkoːfljitsi]; German: Saloch) is a settlement south of Škofljica in central Slovenia. The Municipality of Škofljica is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola and is now included in the Central Slovenia Statistical Region.

Municipality of Škofljica
The Municipality of Škofljica (pronounced [ˈʃkoːfljitsa]; Slovene: Občina Škofljica) is a municipality in central Slovenia. The seat of the municipality is the town of Škofljica. It lies just south of the capital Ljubljana in the traditional region of Lower Carniola. It is now included in the Central Slovenia Statistical Region.
Road signs in the United Kingdom
Road signs in the United Kingdom and in its associated Crown dependencies and overseas territories conform broadly to European design norms, with a number of exceptions: direction signs omit European route numbers, and road signs generally use the imperial units (miles and yards), unlike the rest of Europe (kilometres and metres). Signs in Wales (Welsh) and parts of Scotland (Scottish Gaelic) are bilingual.

A range of signs are used on British roads, such as motorway signs, warning signs and regulatory signs.

The United Kingdom signed the Vienna Convention on Road Signs and Signals on 8 November 1968 but has yet to fully ratify it.

Yard
The yard (symbol: yd) is an English unit of length in both the British imperial and US customary systems of measurement equalling 3 feet or 36 inches. Since 1959 it has been by international agreement standardized as exactly 0.9144 meter. A distance of 1,760 yards is equal to 1 mile.

The theoretical US survey yard is very slightly longer.
Strand Millas and Rock Spring
Strand Millas and Rock Spring is a historic home located near Montchanin, New Castle County, Delaware.  The name "Strand Millas" is derived from an industrial town near Belfast, Ireland. The Strand Millas house was built in 1701, and is a 2+1⁄2 story, quarried stone dwelling.  It was expanded with one room on each floor during the 1760s. Strand Millas was the home of du Pont heiress Louisa d'Andelot Carpenter after her marriage in 1929.

Across from the main house is the Rock Spring springhouse.  Adjacent to the spring is a dwelling said by some to have been built in the 1680s, but it was extensively remodeled during the 19th century.

It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1973.

Spring house
A spring house, or springhouse, is a small building, usually of a single room, constructed over a spring.  While the original purpose of a springhouse was to keep the spring water clean by excluding fallen leaves, animals, etc., the enclosing structure was also used for refrigeration before the advent of ice delivery and, later, electric refrigeration.  The water of the spring maintains a constant cool temperature inside the spring house throughout the year.  Food that would otherwise spoil, such as meat, fruit, or dairy products, could be kept there, safe from animal depredations as well. Springhouses thus often also served as pumphouses, milkhouses and root cellars.

The Tomahawk Spring spring house at Tomahawk, West Virginia, was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1994.
Gökbörü Aygar
Gökbörü Aygar (also known as George 'Smooth Sammie' Aygar in USA, born January 11, 1977) is a Turkish basketball player. He is 2,10 m (6 ft 11 in), 91 kg (200 lbs) and playing center position. His brother Mehmet played professional basketball in Turkey, as well as his other brother Alisin. He also recruited by DePaul University. He majoring in Computer Science Class of 2003 in Northeastern University.

He played three years of basketball at Büyük Kolej in Turkey. He was a member of the Turkish Junior National Team. He played professional basketball for Fenerbahçe Istanbul between 1994–96 and loaned for Oyak Renault in 1996-97.

He is now a world class web programmer at a software development firm. His programming alias is "Smooth Sammie".

Oyak Renault
Oyak Renault was a professional basketball club based in Bursa, Turkey that lastly played in the Turkish Basketball Second League. Their home arena was the Bursa Atatürk Sport Hall. The club had played in the top men's professional basketball division Basketball Super League league between 1982–1984, 1992–2000, 2001–2004 and 2006-2011. The club was sponsored by the Oyak-Renault plant.
Mashkoor Ali Khan
Ustad Mashkoor Ali Khan is an Indian classical singer and teacher from the Kirana musical style. As the grandson of Abdul Karim Khan, a founder of the Kirana style, he is a descendant of the gharana's family lineage. He was educated by his father, sarangi player Shakoor Khan.

Mashkoor Ali Khan performs as an A-grade artist with All India Radio, and is on the faculty of the ITC Sangeet Research Academy, a prominent institution of Indian Classical Music, as their senior teacher of the Kirana style.

Sarangi
The sarangi is a bowed, short-necked three-stringed instrument played in traditional music from South Asia. It is said to  resemble the sound of the human voice through its ability to imitate vocal ornaments such as Gamaks or Gamakam (shakes) and meends (sliding movements). The Nepali sarangi is similar, but is a four-stringed, simpler folk instrument.
The Rising of the Sun
The Rising of the Sun is a 1752 oil-on-canvas painting by the French artist François Boucher. It and its pair The Setting of the Sun were both private commissions for  Madame de Pompadour as full-scale models for the Gobelins Manufactory. The tapestries produced from the paintings were completed in 1754–1755 and hung in the king's bedroom at château de Bellevue. They were sold together with the rest of her collection on 28 April 1766 and passed through four other collections before being bought on 2 August 1855 by Richard Seymour-Conway, 4th Marquess of Hertford. Like the rest of his collection, they now hang in the Wallace Collection in London.

François Boucher
François Boucher (UK: /ˈbuːʃeɪ/ BOO-shay, US: /buːˈʃeɪ/ boo-SHAY; French: [fʁɑ̃swa buʃe]; 29 September 1703 – 30 May 1770) was a French painter, draughtsman and etcher, who worked in the Rococo style. Boucher is known for his idyllic and voluptuous paintings on classical themes, decorative allegories, and pastoral scenes. He was perhaps the most celebrated painter and decorative artist of the 18th century.
Joseph B. Berger
Joseph B. Berger is a social scientist and academic leader. He is a professor of education, and Provost and Vice Chancellor for Academic Affairs at the University of Massachusetts Boston.

Berger is most known for his research in the areas of higher education policy, leadership, organizational development, with a focus on improving tertiary educational systems, and examining the impact of higher education on key stakeholders.

Academic administration
Academic administration is a branch of university or college employees responsible for the maintenance and supervision of the institution and separate from the faculty or academics, although some personnel may have joint responsibilities. Some type of separate administrative structure exists at almost all academic institutions. Fewer institutions are governed by employees who are also involved in academic or scholarly work. Many senior administrators are academics who have advanced degrees and no longer teach or conduct research.
Kalle Achté
Karl Aimo "Kalle" Achté (12 September 1928 – 30 January 2019) was a Finnish psychiatrist.

He was a physician and psychiatrist at Helsinki University Central Hospital from 1956 to 1961 and Hesperia Hospital 1961 to 1966, taking his doctoral degree in 1961. From 1968 to 1991 he was a professor of psychiatry at the University of Helsinki and concurrently chief physician at the Helsinki University Central Hospital. He also served as dean of the Faculty of Medicine from 1978 to 1981. He was a member of the Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters from 1989.

He died in 2019.

Helsinki University Central Hospital
Helsinki University Central Hospital (HUCH; Finnish: Helsingin seudun yliopistollinen keskussairaala; Swedish: Helsingfors universitets centralsjukhus) is a hospital network in Finland. It is one of the largest hospitals in Europe. It encompasses 17 hospitals in Helsinki, Espoo and Vantaa, and has all major medical specialties represented. The HUCH Hospital Area is one of the five hospital areas making up the Hospital District of Helsinki and Uusimaa (HUS).

HUCH hospitals in Helsinki consist of the following:

Aurora Hospital

Children's Castle

Children's Hospital

Department of Oncology

Eye and Ear Hospital

Meilahti Tower Hospital (Meilahti Hospital)

Meilahti Triangle Hospital

Psychiatrycenter

Skin and Allergy Hospital

Surgical Hospital

Women's Hospital.

HUCH hospitals in Espoo and Vantaa:

Jorvi Hospital

Peijas Hospital