hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
DM Crombie
Defence Munitions Crombie is a military munitions depot  on the upper Firth of Forth in West Fife, Scotland. The depot is located on the north shore of the river, south of the village of Crombie and west of Charlestown. The site commenced operations in 1916. It was formerly known as RNAD Crombie and DMC Crombie. It is now operated as part of the UK's Defence Storage and Distribution Agency.

The depot has two jetties and a deep water channel allowing Royal Navy warships and Royal Fleet Auxiliary replenishment vessels to moor for resupply.

The US Navy operates a cooperative security location (CSL) at the depot which provides logistical capabilities in support of US Navy and allied forces operating in northern Europe. The CSL is administered by Naval Supply Systems Command's Fleet Logistics Center Sigonella, based at Naval Air Station Sigonella in Italy.

Firth of Forth
The Firth of Forth (Scottish Gaelic: Linne Foirthe) is a bay in Scotland, an inlet of the North Sea that separates Fife to its north and Lothian to its south. Further inland, it becomes the estuary of the River Forth and several other rivers.
Shatangwan
Shatangwan Subdistrict (simplified Chinese: 沙塘湾街道; traditional Chinese: 沙塘灣街道; pinyin: Shātángwān Jiēdào) is an urban subdistrict in Lengshuijiang, Hunan Province, People's Republic of China. As of the 2015 census it had a population of 49,000 and an area of 47.57 square kilometres (18.37 sq mi).

Lengshuijiang
Lengshuijiang (Chinese: 冷水江; pinyin: Lěngshuǐjiāng) is a county-level city in Hunan Province, China, it is under the administration of Loudi prefecture-level city. Located in central Hunan, the city is bordered to the north and west by Xinhua County, to the south by Xinshao County, and to the east by Lianyuan City. Lengshuijiang City covers 439 km2 (169 sq mi). As of 2015, it has a registered population of 370,300 and a resident population of 342,700. The city has four subdistricts, five towns and a township under its jurisdiction. The government seat is Lengshuijiang Subdistrict (冷水江街道).

Lengshuijiang was incorporated as a city in 1960 and was created from parts of Xinhua County. It is a resource-based city with the world's largest antimony mine, which produces more than 50% of the world's antimony.
USA-288
USA-288, also known as Advanced Extremely High Frequency 4 or AEHF-4, is a military communications satellite operated by the United States Air Force. It is the fourth of six satellite to be launched as part of the Advanced Extremely High Frequency program, which replaced the earlier Milstar system.

Advanced Extremely High Frequency
Advanced Extremely High Frequency (AEHF) is a constellation of communications satellites operated by the United States Space Force. They are used to relay secure communications for the United States Armed Forces, the British Armed Forces, the Canadian Armed Forces, the Netherlands Armed Forces and the Australian Defence Force. The system consists of six satellites in geostationary orbits. The final satellite was launched on 26 March 2020. AEHF is backward compatible with, and replaces, the older Milstar system and will operate at 44 GHz uplink (extremely high frequency (EHF) band) and 20 GHz downlink (super high frequency (SHF) band). The AEHF system is a joint service communications system that provides survivable, global, secure, protected, and jam-resistant communications for high-priority military ground, sea and air assets.
Kimanis–Keningau Highway
Kimanis–Keningau Highway is a state highway in Sabah, Malaysia, connecting the town of Kimanis to Keningau. It also acts as an alternative for Federal Route 500 from Kota Kinabalu to Tenom which is nowadays somewhat under-use. The 53-kilometre (33 mi) highway began as a main logging road before being upgraded to a full two-lane highway. The highway was opened to traffic in 2006.

Even though the highway is relatively short and is in very good condition, it is notorious for its very steep gradients along the way, ranging from 10% to about 25%, making the Kimanis–Keningau Highway as the steepest highway in Malaysia. As a result, climbing road lanes are provided at steep sections.

A gravity hill induced by optical illusion is located 11 kilometres (6.8 mi) from Keningau. It is reported that at the gravity hill, there is a slope which appears as a downhill slope, but is actually an uphill slope.

Malaysian State Roads system
The Malaysian state roads system (Malay: Sistem Laluan Negeri Malaysia) is made up of the secondary roads in Malaysia, with a total length of 264,906.73 km (as of December 2023).  The construction and maintenance works of state roads in Malaysia is managed by Malaysian Public Works Department (JKR) of each state and funded by state governments.  The standard of the state roads is similar with the federal roads except for the coding system, where the codes for state roads begin with state codes followed by route number, for example Johor State Route J32 is labeled as J32.  If a state road crosses the state border, the state code will change, for example route B20 in Salak Tinggi, Selangor will change to N20 after crossing the border of Negeri Sembilan to Nilai (Both B20 and N20 now become Malaysia Federal Route 32).
Buddy Stephens
Wofford Oran "Buddy" Stephens Jr.  is an American junior college football coach. He is the head football coach at East Mississippi Community College, where he has won five NJCAA National Football Championships and coached future National Football League (NFL) players such as Chad Kelly, Jarran Reed and Dakota Allen.

Stephens is known as the head coach from the first two seasons of the Netflix series Last Chance U. He has won more games at EMCC than any other coach in history.

Stephens played college football for Pearl River and Delta State, both as a center and guard. After serving as an assistant football and girls' soccer coach at Central High School in Tuscaloosa, Alabama, he was hired at Pearl River in 2001.

Pearl River Community College
Pearl River Community College is a public community college in Poplarville, Mississippi. It was founded as Pearl River County Agricultural High School in 1909 and became the first junior college in Mississippi in 1921.

Residents of Hancock, Forrest, Jefferson Davis, Lamar, Marion, and Pearl River counties are in the college's service area.
Hyams
Hyams is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Chapman H. Hyams (1838–1923), stockbroker, businessman and philanthropist

Eban Hyams (born 1981), Indian-born Australian professional basketball player

Edward Hyams (1910–1975), British writer

Godfrey M. Hyams (1859–1927), American financier and philanthropist

Harry Hyams, English millionaire and real estate developer

Henry M. Hyams (1806–1875), Lieutenant Governor of Louisiana from 1862 to 1864.

Henry Hyams (architect), British architect

Joe Hyams, American columnist and author

John Hyams, American filmmaker

Leila Hyams, American actress

Margie Hyams, American vibraphonist

Nessa Hyams (1941–2026), American casting director

Nina Hyams (born 1952), American professor of linguistics

Peter Hyams, American film director

Simone Hyams (born 1971), British actress

Tony Hyams (born 1945), Australian businessman

Tor Hyams, songwriter

Harry Hyams
Harry John Hyams (2 January 1928 – 19 December 2015) was a British businessman and a millionaire who initially made his money as a speculative property  developer. He was best known as the developer of the Centre Point office building in London.
Legio VI
Legio VI can refer to any of the following Roman legions

Legio VI Ferrata, which served under Julius Caesar and later Mark Antony and Augustus Caesar

Legio VI Hispana - VI Spanish Legion, a little-known legion which might have been founded by Septimus Severus

Legio VI Victrix, which served under Augustus Caesar

Legio VI Herculia, levied by the emperor Diocletian

Roman legion
The Roman legion (Latin: legiō, Latin: [ˈɫɛɡioː]) was the largest military unit of the Roman army, composed of Roman citizens serving as legionaries. During the Roman Republic the manipular legion comprised 4,200 infantry and 300 cavalry. In late Republican times the legions were formed of 5,200 men and were restructured around 10 cohorts, the first cohort being double strength. This structure persisted throughout the Principate and middle Empire, before further changes in the fourth century resulted in new formations of around 1,000 men.
Oosthoek (encyclopedia)
The Oosthoek is a Dutch encyclopedia, published by Oosthoek's Uitgevers Mij. N.V. in Utrecht, which was founded in 1907 by A. Oosthoek (1876–1949) and which merged with Kluwer in 1970. The encyclopedia is a continuation of Vivat's Geïllustreerde Encyclopedie (11 vols., Amsterdam, 1899–1908), bought by Oosthoek and it appeared from 1916 as Oosthoek's Geïllustreerde Encyclopaedie. The content and illustrations of both Vivat as well as the pre-war editions of Oosthoek are based on the German Meyers Konversations-Lexikon. The 7th and latest edition (1976–81) is titled De Grote Oosthoek.

Wolters Kluwer
Wolters Kluwer N.V. is a Dutch multinational company that provides information, software, and services for accountants, doctors, lawyers, and other professionals. The company serves legal, business, tax, accounting, finance, audit, risk, compliance, and healthcare markets.

Wolters Kluwer's product portfolio includes: UpToDate, CCH, Enablon, CT Corporation, Lippincott, CCH Tagetik, Inview, Brightflag, Ovid, TeamMate.

The company's global headquarters are in Alphen aan den Rijn, Netherlands.
Academy Museum of Motion Pictures
The Academy Museum of Motion Pictures is a film museum that opened in 2021 located in Los Angeles, California, United States. The first large-scale museum of its kind in the United States, it houses part of the Academy Collection, the largest film-related collection in the world, with more than 52 million objects from notable films, and is dedicated to the arts, history, science, and artists of moviemaking and the film industry.

The museum is located in the historic May Company Building at the intersection of Wilshire Boulevard and Fairfax Avenue, part of Museum Row on the Miracle Mile. It is overseen by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS).

David Geffen
David Lawrence Geffen (born February 21, 1943) is an American film producer, record executive, and media proprietor. In music, he co-founded Asylum Records with Elliot Roberts in 1971 before founding Geffen Records in 1980, DGC Records in 1990, and co-founding DreamWorks Records (with Mo Ostin, Michael Ostin and Lenny Waronker) in 1996. In film, he founded the Geffen Film Company in 1982 and co-founded DreamWorks SKG (with Steven Spielberg and Jeffrey Katzenberg) in 1994.

According to Forbes, Geffen is the wealthiest person in the global entertainment industry; he has an estimated net worth of US$9 billion as of 2024.
Lewis Silkin LLP
Lewis Silkin LLP is a British law firm with offices in London, Oxford, Cardiff, Manchester, Leeds, Belfast, Dublin, Glasgow and Hong Kong. The firm has over 100 partners, 380 lawyers and a total staff of over 800 people. Lucy Lewis is Lewis Silkin's current Chair of the Partnership. Richard Miskella and Jo Farmer are the firm's Joint Managing Partners.

Law firm
A law firm is a business entity formed by one or more lawyers to engage in the practice of law. The primary service rendered by a law firm is to advise clients (individuals or corporations) about their legal rights and responsibilities, and to represent clients in civil or criminal cases, business transactions, and other matters in which legal advice and other assistance are sought.
Division of Whitlam
The Division of Whitlam is an Australian electoral division in the state of New South Wales.

Whitlam is a predominantly middle-class and working-class electorate which covers 2,966 square kilometres in the southern Illawarra and the Southern Highlands.

It was created in 2016 and has since been held by the Australian Labor Party. Its current Member of Parliament (MP) has been Carol Berry since the 2025 federal election. It was previously held by Stephen Jones, who was first elected in 2010 in the now-former seat of Throsby.

Electorates of the Australian House of Representatives
Electorates (also known as electoral divisions, federal divisions or seats) are the single-member electoral districts of the Australian House of Representatives; the lower house of the Parliament of Australia. There are currently 150 federal electorates.
Portsea (1807 ship)
Portsea (or Port Sea) was launched at Calcutta in 1807. She was a country ship; that is, she primarily traded east of the Cape of Good Hope. She participated as a transport in the British invasion of Mauritius. She then carried French prisoners of war to France. She also made one voyage to St Helena from Bengal under charter to the British East India Company (EIC). In 1814 a storm dismasted her and she was lengthened, but it is not clear whether before or after the dismasting. She made two voyages as a South Seas whaler between 1828 and 1835. In 1838 she made one voyage transporting convicts to New South Wales. She carried coal to Valparaiso in 1840 and there her owners turned her into a coal hulk. Her final fate is not known.

Penal transportation
Penal transportation (or simply transportation) was the relocation of convicted criminals, or other persons regarded as undesirable, to a distant place, often a colony, for a specified term; later, specifically established penal colonies became their destination. While the prisoners may have been released once the sentences were served, they generally did not have the resources to return home.
2025–26 Taça da Liga
The 2025–26 Taça da Liga was the nineteenth edition of the Taça da Liga (also known as Allianz Cup for sponsorship reasons), a football league cup competition organised by the Liga Portuguesa de Futebol Profissional and contested exclusively by clubs competing in the two professional divisions of Portuguese football – the top-tier Primeira Liga and the second-tier Liga Portugal 2. It was the second season featuring only eight teams in the competition.

Leiria
Leiria (European Portuguese pronunciation: [lɐjˈɾi.ɐ] ⓘ) is a city and municipality in the Central Region of Portugal. It is the 2nd largest city in that same region, after Coimbra, with a municipality population of 128,640 (as of 2021) in an area of 565.09 square kilometres (218.18 sq mi). It is the seat of its own district and the Roman Catholic Diocese of Leiria-Fátima. The city is part of the historical province of Beira Litoral.
A View of Alexander Pope's Villa, Twickenham
A View of Alexander Pope's Villa, Twickenham is a c.1759 landscape painting by the British artist Samuel Scott. It depicts a view of Pope's Villa on the River Thames at Twickenham, then some miles to the west of London. It had belonged to the poet Alexander Pope earlier in the century and was a popular landmark.

Scott also lived in Twickenham, which featured in a number of his paintings. The original is now in the collection of the Denver Art Museum in Colorado. Several other versions of the painting now exist, including a smaller version in the Yale Center for British Art and one in the Orleans House Gallery.

Denver Art Museum
The Denver Art Museum (DAM) is an art museum located in the Civic Center of Denver, Colorado. With an encyclopedic collection of more than 70,000 diverse works from across the centuries and world, the DAM is one of the largest art museums between the West Coast and Chicago. It is known for its collection of American Indian art, as well as  The Petrie Institute of Western American Art, which oversees the museum's Western art collection. The museum's Martin Building (formerly known as the North Building) was designed by famed Italian architect Gio Ponti in 1971.

In 2018, the museum began a transformational $150 million renovation project to unify the campus and revitalize Ponti's original structure, including the creation of new exhibition spaces, two new dining options, and a new welcome center.
Alleroy
Alleroy (Russian: Аллерой) is the name of several rural localities in the Chechen Republic, Russia:

Alleroy, Kurchaloyevsky District, Chechen Republic, a selo in Alleroyevskaya Rural Administration of Kurchaloyevsky District

Alleroy, Nozhay-Yurtovsky District, Chechen Republic, a selo in Alleroyevskaya Rural Administration of Nozhay-Yurtovsky District

Alleroy, Kurchaloyevsky District, Chechen Republic
43°05′13″N 46°18′07″E﻿ / ﻿43.087°N 46.302°E﻿ / 43.087; 46.302

Alleroy (Russian: Аллерой; Chechen: Ӏаларой-Эвла, Jalaroy-Evla) is a rural locality (a selo) in Kurchaloyevsky District of the Chechen Republic, Russia.
Lego House
"Lego House" is a song by English singer-songwriter Ed Sheeran. It was released on 11 November 2011 as the third single lifted from his debut studio album + (pronounced "plus") of 2011. It was released as the second single in the US on 11 February 2013. It was written by Sheeran, Jake Gosling and Chris Leonard, and produced by Jake Gosling.

The song received its first radio play on Zane Lowe's BBC Radio 1 show on 8 September 2011 and was Sheeran's first song to make the BBC Radio 2 playlist. The remix featuring P Money premiered on MistaJam's BBC Radio 1Xtra show on 30 September 2011. The music video stars Rupert Grint, as a play on his physical resemblance to Sheeran. The song did well worldwide, reaching top five on Australia, Ireland, New Zealand, and the UK Singles Chart, and top fifty on other countries including United States.

P Money
Paris Joel Moore-Williams (born 8 April 1989), better known by his stage name P Money, is a British grime MC, rapper and songwriter from New Cross, South East London, who is also active in the drum and bass scene. He is best known for his live performances as well as for songs such as "Slang Like This", "Anthemic" and "Round the Clock". N.E was the founding member of Lewisham-based grime crew OGz and P Money released one album with the group entitled OGz Season Vol. 1.
He also appeared on the sixth edition of highly popular grime DVD Lord of the Mics (LOTM 6) in a grime clash (battle).
2025 Changsha Open – Doubles
Eudice Chong and Liang En-shuo won the title, after defeating Li Yu-yun and Yao Xinxin 7–5, 6–3 in the final.

Jiang Xinyu and Tang Qianhui were the reigning champions from when the tournament was last held in 2019, but Jiang did not participate and Tang chose to compete in Guadalajara instead.

Liang En-shuo
Liang En-shuo (Chinese: 梁恩碩; pinyin: Liáng Ēnshuò; Taiwanese Mandarin: [ljǎŋ ə́n swô]; born 2 October 2000) is a Taiwanese professional tennis player. She has a career-high WTA doubles ranking of world No. 77, achieved on 2 February 2026 and a singles ranking of No. 150, achieved on 13 May 2019. She is currently the No. 2 singles player from Taiwan.

Liang has won four WTA 125 doubles and one singles titles.
Adventure Island (video game)
Hudson's Adventure Island, known as Takahashi Meijin no Bōken Jima (高橋名人の冒険島; Master Takahashi's Adventure Island) in Japan and also known as Adventure Island, is a platform game produced by Hudson Soft that was released in Japan for the Famicom and MSX on September 12, 1986. It was released in North America for the Nintendo Entertainment System in 1988 and in the PAL region in 1992.

Adventure Island is an adaptation of the arcade game Wonder Boy, developed by Escape for Sega. It was followed by a series of sequels with no connection to the Wonder Boy series.

PAL
Phase Alternating Line (PAL) is a colour encoding system for analogue television. It was one of three major analogue colour television standards, the others being NTSC and SECAM. In most countries it was broadcast at 625 lines, 50 fields (25 frames) per second, and associated with CCIR analogue broadcast television systems B, D, G, H, I and K. The articles on analogue broadcast television systems further describe frame rates, image resolution, and audio modulation.

PAL was developed by Walter Bruch at Telefunken in Hanover, West Germany, with important input from Gerhard Mahler. The format was patented by Telefunken in December 1962, citing Bruch as inventor, and unveiled to members of the European Broadcasting Union (EBU) on 3 January 1963. When asked why the system was named "PAL" and not "Bruch", the inventor answered that a "Bruch system" would probably not have sold very well ("Bruch" is the German word for "breakage").
Ponce Giraldo de Cabrera
Ponce Giraldo de Cabrera (floruit 1105–1162), called Ponç Guerau (or Grau) in Catalan or Pons in Occitan, was a Catalan nobleman, courtier and military leader in the kingdoms of León and Castile.

Ponce came to León in the entourage of Berenguela, daughter of Ramon Berenguer III, Count of Barcelona, when she married King Alfonso VII of León at Saldaña in November 1127. Immediately after his arrival, Ponce assumed a position of some importance in the kingdom. By 1143 he held the title of count (Latin comes), the highest rank of the Leonese nobility. By 1145 he had been appointed the king's majordomo, the highest official in the realm.

Villafranca del Bierzo
Villafranca del Bierzo (Leonese language: Villafranca del Bierzu) is a village and municipality located in the comarca of El Bierzo, in the province of León, Castile and León, Spain.

Villafranca del Bierzo lies 187 kilometers from Santiago de Compostela and is located between Ponferrada and O Cebreiro on the Way of St. James pilgrimage route to Santiago de Compostela.
UHF Follow-On satellite
Ultra High Frequency Follow-On (UFO) satellite system is a United States Department of Defense (DoD) program sponsored and operated by the United States Space Force to provide communications for airborne, ship, submarine and ground forces. The UFO constellation replaced the U.S. DoD Fleet Satellite Communications System (FLTSATCOM) constellation and consisted of eleven satellites. The ground terminal segment consists of equipment and resident personnel at existing satellite communication stations. The satellites are controlled by the 10th Space Operations Squadron (Space Delta 8) located at the Naval Base Ventura County, Point Mugu, California.

Space Delta 8
Mission Delta 8 (MD 8) is the United States Space Force unit responsible for military satellite communications and operates a variety of satellite constellation. It is headquartered at Schriever Space Force Base, Colorado.
Mehta (village)
Mehta(IPA: [meːɦtaː]) is a village and gram panchayat in Ghansor tehsil, Seoni district, in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh.  It is approximately 11 km from Ghansor headquarters and 89 km from the district headquarters of Seoni. The village sits along the main road connecting Lakhnadon and Mandla which is madhya pradesh state highway 33(MP SH 33).

Lakhnadon
Lakhnadon is a town in Raja Lakhan Kuwar Maharaj and a nagar panchayat in Seoni district in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh, and the headquarters of Lakhnadon janpad and tehsil.

It is best known for its sagon wood, Tendu leaves, and its pure Khoya.

It is one of the oldest tehsils of Madhya Pradesh and is the second biggest town in Seoni district.
HMS Bulldog (Type 31 frigate)
HMS Bulldog is a Type 31 frigate of the Royal Navy and the eighth vessel named Bulldog. The name was selected to represent key themes that represent the future plans of the Royal Navy and Royal Marines.

Bulldog, named after the Second World War B-class destroyer HMS Bulldog (H91), which escorted convoys in the Atlantic, was chosen to represent operations in the North Atlantic.  Bulldog  captured a German Enigma machine and associated codebooks that were on board U-boat U-110.  Its capture enabled British intelligence to decipher German naval messages. The plan for the Type 31 project envisages all five units of the class being in service by February 2030.

A- and B-class destroyer
The A- and B-class destroyers were a group of 18 destroyers built for the Royal Navy during the late 1920s, with two additional ships built for the Royal Canadian Navy. The British ships were divided into two flotillas of eight destroyers, each with a flotilla leader.