hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
2012 Katanga Express Gulfstream IV crash
On 12 February 2012, a Gulfstream IV aircraft operated by Katanga Express crashed in a plantation approximately twenty metres from Kavumu Airport near Bukavu, Democratic Republic of the Congo while attempting to land. Both pilots and two passengers were killed in the crash. Two farmers near the impact site also died after being struck by the aircraft.

Gulfstream IV
The Gulfstream IV (or G-IV or GIV) and derivatives are a family of twinjet aircraft, mainly for private or business use. They were designed and built by Gulfstream Aerospace, a General Dynamics company based in Savannah, Georgia, United States, from 1985 until 2018. Aircraft power is provided by two Rolls-Royce RB.183 Tay turbofans.

Upon delivery of the last G450, over 900 GIV/GIV-SP/G450 units had been produced. The last of the G450s was delivered on 19 January 2018 after 365 deliveries over 12 years, ending a 30-year production run, to be replaced by the G500.
Spannocchi
Spannocchi is an Italian surname. The surname also belonged to a prominent aristocratic family from Siena, Italy.

Tiburzo or Tiburcio Spannocchi (1541–1609), chief engineer to kings Philip II and III of Spain

Emil Spannocchi (1916–1992), Austrian military officer

Giovanni Bonaventura Spannocchi (1742–1832), Minister of Justice for Kingdom of Italy 1802–1805

Angelo Spannocchi (died 1614), Sienese jurist

Pandolfo Spannocchi (fl. 17th-century), expert in miniature writing and his grandson of the same name published a collection of poems in 1717

Tibúrcio Spannocchi
Tiburzio Spannocchi (1541–1609) (also Spanucchi, Spanochi, Spanoqui, Hispanochi etc.) was "king's engineer" to Philip II of Spain and subsequently to Philip III of Spain. He was named "Chief Engineer" in 1601.
Minuscule 983
Minuscule 983 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering of New Testament manuscripts), ε3017 (in the von Soden numbering of New Testament manuscripts), is a 12th-century Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament on parchment. It is missing John 11:33-19:9. The manuscript is part of a group of New Testament manuscripts known as Family 13 (ƒ13).

Despite its current location being known, access to see the manuscript to take new colour images of its pages has been hampered due to an ongoing dispute between the monastery where it is housed, and the Greek government.

Barbara Aland
Barbara Aland (née Ehlers, 12 April 1937 – 10 November 2024) was a German theologian and professor of New Testament Research and Church History at the University of Münster until 2002. She was internationally recognized for her work on the Novum Testamentum Graece and the Greek New Testament, which she undertook with her husband, Kurt Aland.
Wii Party U
Wii Party U is a 2013 party video game developed by NDcube and published by Nintendo for the Wii U. It was announced in a January 2013 Nintendo Direct, and later detailed at E3 2013 and the October 2013 Nintendo Direct. It is the sequel to the 2010 Wii game Wii Party.

Nintendo Direct
Nintendo Direct is a series of online presentations or live shows produced by Nintendo, where information regarding the company's upcoming content or franchises is presented, such as information about games and consoles. The presentations began in Japan and North America with the first edition on October 21, 2011, before expanding to Europe, Australia, and South Korea.
Asian fashion doll
Asian fashion dolls are fashion dolls that are made by Asian manufacturers or primarily targeted to an Asian market. Some have received international attention, such as with Momoko Doll, and in 2005 the first annual Dollstyle convention was held in Tokyo.

Many of these dolls have anime style features. Clothing lines may include Asian themes and in some cases Asian names (such as "Momoko" or "Taeyang"). Some Asian fashion dolls are dominated by Western dress, such as with Momoko Doll's lineup, Pullip's wardrobe, or the extensive Jenny fashions.

Danny Choo
Danny Choo (simplified Chinese: 周国栋; traditional Chinese: 周國棟; pinyin: Zhōu Guódòng; Jyutping: Zau1 Gwok3 Dung3; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Chiu Kok-tòng; born 1 November 1972) is a British entrepreneur and television producer based in Japan.
Forget Me Not Farm
Forget Me Not Farm (also styled as Forget-Me-Not Farm) is a BBC children's television series that was originally aired on BBC1 from 13 November 1990 to 18 February 1991. Set on the eponymous Forget Me Not Farm, the show featured a scarecrow who was played by the show's creator Mike Amatt, a pair of crows named Dandelion and Burdock, a tractor named Trundle, a pig named Portly, a cow named Gracie, a sheep named Merthyr, a tanker named Topper, an unnamed hat wearing horse who sings bass in some songs and a non-speaking mouse named Mrs. Mouse.

Tractor
A tractor is an engineering vehicle specifically designed to deliver a high tractive effort (or torque) at slow speeds, for the purposes of hauling a trailer or machinery such as that used in agriculture, mining or construction.  Most commonly, the term is used to describe a farm vehicle that provides the power and traction to mechanize agricultural tasks, especially (and originally) tillage, and now many more. Agricultural implements may be towed behind or mounted on the tractor, and the tractor may also provide a source of power if the implement is mechanised.
St. Mary's Medical Center (Grand Junction, Colorado)
St. Mary's Medical Center is a regional hospital in Grand Junction, Colorado, in Mesa County. The hospital has 310 beds, making it the largest hospital between Denver and Salt Lake City. The hospital has a Level II trauma center.

Regional hospital
A regional hospital or district hospital is a hospital that serves a geographic region larger area than a single local or rural area.  Some countries also define specific services that required in regional hospitals.  The word regional or district may also be part of the name of the hospital. Regional hospitals sometimes serve specific needs that cannot be adequately met by a local or rural hospital, such as treating rare cancers, providing 24 hour emergency services, treating rare diseases such as ebola or rare conditions such as obstetric fistula, or providing elective orthopedic surgery.
Hakimov
Hakimov is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Mansur Hakimov (born 1977), Tajikistani footballer

Numonjon Hakimov (born 1978), Tajikistani footballer

Rahim Hakimov (born 1983) Uzbek legal scholar and politician

Rahim Hakimov
Rahim Rasuljonovich Hakimov (born 2 January 1983) is an Uzbek politician, jurisprudence scholar, member of the Legislative Chamber of the Oliy Majlis (2015–2019, elected again in 2024). In accordance with the 19 September 2019 Resolution of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan, appointed Deputy Minister of Justice of the Republic of Uzbekistan — Rector of Tashkent State University of Law. In accordance with the PQ-5156 Resolution of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan on June 21, 2021, appointed Deputy Minister of Higher and Secondary Specialized Education for science and innovation. Under the Decree of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan, from December 2022 worked as the First Deputy Advisor to the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan. From November 18, 2024, serves as Deputy Speaker of the Legislative Chamber of the Oliy Majlis of the Republic of Uzbekistan. Holds the title of the 1st-degree Justice Advisor, DSc in Law, Professor.
Lacerda
Lacerda is a Portuguese language surname branched from the castilan House of la Cerda. Notable persons with that name include:

Alberto de Lacerda (1928–2007), Portuguese poet and radio presenter

Carlos Lacerda (1914–1977), Brazilian journalist and politician

Daniel Lacerda (born 1975), Canadian author

Edmar Lacerda da Silva (born 1982), Brazilian football striker

Edmar Halovskyi de Lacerda, Ukrainian-Brazilian footballer

Francisco de Lacerda (died 1798), Portuguese explorer

Genival Lacerda (1931–2021), Brazilian singer

João Baptista de Lacerda (1846–1915), Brazilian physician and  biomedical scientist

Leonardo Renan Simões de Lacerda (born 1988), Brazilian football central defender

Marcio Lacerda (born 1946), Brazilian politician

Maria Lacerda de Moura (1887–1945), Brazilian teacher, journalist, feminist, and anarchist

Osvaldo Lacerda (1927–2011), Brazilian composer

Rui Lacerda (born 1991), Portuguese marathon canoeist

Thiago Lacerda (born 1978), Brazilian actor

Marcio Lacerda
Marcio Araújo de Lacerda (born on Leopoldina, Minas Gerais on January 22, 1946) is the former Mayor of Belo Horizonte in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil.  Marcio Lacerda is a member of the Brazilian Socialist Party (PSB).
Francisco Duque III
Francisco Tiongson Duque III (Tagalog: [fɾɐnˈsisko ˈdukɛ]; born February 13, 1957) is a Filipino physician and government official who served as Secretary of Health in the Cabinet of President Rodrigo Duterte from 2017 to 2022, a position he had previously held from 2005 to 2009 in the Cabinet of President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo. From 2010 to 2015, he served as the chair of the Civil Service Commission.

Presidency of Gloria Macapagal Arroyo
Gloria Macapagal Arroyo served two consecutive terms as the 14th President of the Philippines. Her presidency began on January 20, 2001, following the Second EDSA Revolution, and continued until 2010. She completed her first term from 2001 to 2004. In the 2004 Philippine presidential election, Arroyo ran as the incumbent and defeated her main opponent, Fernando Poe Jr. She was inaugurated for her second term on June 30, 2004.
Manmanning, Western Australia
Manmanning is a small Wheatbelt town in Western Australia.

The name of the town first appeared on charts drawn in 1907, and was the Indigenous Australian name of a soak located close to the townsite.

The townsite was originally a railway siding on the Ejanding Northward railway and land was set aside for settlers in 1927. The townsite was gazetted in 1929.

The surrounding areas produce wheat and other cereal crops. The town is a receival site for Cooperative Bulk Handling.

Kalannie railway line
The Amery to Kalannie railway line is a 98-kilometre (61 mi) long railway line operated by Arc Infrastructure in the Wheatbelt region of Western Australia, connecting Amery with Kalannie.

At Amery, the railway line connects to the Goomalling to West Merredin railway line while, at Burakin, the Burakin to Bonnie Rock railway line branches off, which now only operates as far as Beacon. Both the Amery to Kalannie and Burakin to Bonnie Rock lines are spur lines, which terminate at Kalannie and Bonnie Rock without connecting to another railway line.
David Lewis Gallery
David Lewis was a contemporary art gallery in New York founded by art historian David Lewis in 2013. The gallery was known for representation and championing prominent international artists such as Barbara Bloom and the estates of Thornton Dial, John Boskovich and Mary Beth Edelson.

Francis Picabia
Francis Picabia (French: [fʁɑ̃sis pikabja]: born Francis-Marie Martinez de Picabia; 22 January 1879 – 30 November 1953) was a French avant-garde painter, writer, filmmaker, magazine publisher, poet, and typographist closely associated with Dada.

When considering the many styles that Picabia painted in, observers have described his career as "shape-shifting" or "kaleidoscopic". After experimenting with Impressionism and Pointillism, Picabia became associated with Cubism. His highly abstract planar compositions were colourful and rich in contrasts. He was one of the early major figures of the Dada movement in the United States and in France before denouncing it in 1921. He was later briefly associated with Surrealism, but would soon turn his back on the art establishment.
Rucci
Rucci is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Celina Rucci, Argentine vedette, actress and model

Claudia Rucci, Argentine politician

José Ignacio Rucci, Argentine union leader

Michelangelo Rucci, Australian sports journalist, and writer

Michele Rucci, Italian biomedical engineer and neuroscientist

Nolan Rucci (born 2002), American football player

Ralph Rucci, American fashion designer and artist

Renni Rucci, American rapper

Todd Rucci, former professional American football player

Celina Rucci
Maria Celina Rucci (born October 9, 1972 in Buenos Aires) is an Argentine vedette, actress and model. She was a Playboy Playmate and the winner of Bailando por un Sueño 2007. Rucci was married to Claudio Minnicelli; she has a son and two adopted daughters. His next job will be to lead the program of Moria Casan, where she is currently a panelist, after sawing the post
Four corners of the world
Several cosmological and mythological systems portray four corners of the world or four quarters of the world corresponding approximately to the four points of the compass (or the two solstices and two equinoxes). At the center may lie a sacred mountain, garden, world tree, or other beginning-point of creation. Often four rivers run to the four corners of the world, and water or irrigate the four quadrants of Earth.

Sacred mountains
Sacred mountains are central to certain religions, and are usually the subjects of many legends. For many, the most symbolic aspect of a mountain is the peak because it is believed that it is closest to heaven or other religious realms. Many religions have traditions centered on sacred mountains, which either are or were considered holy (such as Mount Olympus in Greek mythology) or are related to famous events (like Mount Sinai in Judaism and descendant religions or Mount Kailash, Mount Meru in Hinduism). In some cases, the sacred mountain is purely mythical, like the Hara Berezaiti in Zoroastrianism. Mount Kailash is believed to be the abode of the deities Shiva and Parvati, and is considered sacred in four religions: Hinduism, Bon, Buddhism, and Jainism. Volcanoes, such as Mount Etna in Italy, were also considered sacred, Mount Etna being believed to have been the home of Vulcan, the Roman god of fire and the forge.
Liu Yan (figure skater)
Liu Yan (simplified Chinese: 刘艳; traditional Chinese: 劉艷; pinyin: Liú Yàn; born August 30, 1984, in Qiqihar, Heilongjiang) is a Chinese former competitive figure skater. She is the 2005 Karl Schäfer Memorial champion, the 2005 Winter Universiade bronze medalist, the 2009 Nebelhorn Trophy bronze medalist, and a five-time (2005, 2007–2010) Chinese national champion. She placed 11th at the 2006 Winter Olympics.

Qiqihar
Qiqihar (also spelled Tsitsihar) is the second-largest city in the Heilongjiang province of China, in the west central part of the province. The built-up (or metro) area made up of Longsha, Tiefeng and Jianhua districts had 959,787 inhabitants, while the total population of the prefecture-level city was shrinking to 4,067,489 as of the 2020 census (5,367,003 as of 2010). In 2024, the total registered population of the city will be 5.06 million. Among them, the rural population is 3.165 million.These are mainly Han Chinese, though the city is also home to thirty-four minorities including Manchus, Daur, and Mongols. Numerous wetlands are close to Qiqihar, including the Zhalong Nature Reserve, famous in China for being home to numerous red-crowned cranes.
Schistonisi
Schistonisi (Greek: Σχιστονήσι, "cleaved island"), also called Schisto (Greek: Σχιστό), and Trachili (Greek: Τραχήλι), is a small islet off the southern coast of Crete in the Libyan Sea. The islet is located south-west of the town of Palaiochora. Administratively, it is located within the municipality of Pelekanos, in Chania regional unit.

Palaiochora
Palaiochora (Greek: Παλαιόχωρα or Παλιόχωρα) is a small town in Chania regional unit, Greece. It is located 70 km south of Chania, on the southwest coast of Crete and occupies a small peninsula 400 m wide and 700 m long. The town is set along 11 km of coastline bordering the Libyan Sea. It is the seat of the municipality of Kantanos–Selino and its population was 2,181 in the 2021 census.
Mass matrix
In analytical mechanics, the mass matrix is a symmetric matrix M that expresses the connection between the time derivative  of the generalized coordinate vector q of a system and the kinetic energy T of that system, by the equation

where  denotes the transpose of the vector . This equation is analogous to the formula for the kinetic energy of a particle with mass m and velocity v, namely

and can be derived from it, by expressing the position of each particle of the system in terms of q.

In general, the mass matrix M depends on the state q, and therefore varies with time.

Lagrangian mechanics yields an ordinary differential equation (actually, a system of coupled differential equations) that describes the evolution of a system in terms of an arbitrary vector of generalized coordinates that completely defines the position of every particle in the system.  The kinetic energy formula above is one term of that equation, that represents the total kinetic energy of all the particles.

Ordinary differential equation
In mathematics, an ordinary differential equation (ODE) is a differential equation (DE) dependent on only a single independent variable. As with any other DE, its unknown(s) consists of one (or more) function(s) and involves the derivatives of those functions. The term "ordinary" is used in contrast with partial differential equations (PDEs) which may be with respect to more than one independent variable, and, less commonly, in contrast with stochastic differential equations (SDEs) where the progression is random.
Pierre-Louis Billaudèle
Pierre-Louis Billaudèle (20 November 1796 – 19 October 1869) was a priest from, and educated in, France who spent over 30 years of his service in Canada.

Billaudèle received extensive education and religious training and became an educator as the director of the Petit Séminaire de Charleville, where he had studied. He became a Sulpician there during his tenure. He moved from there to the Grand Séminaire de Clermont-Ferrand where he spent a number of years before accepting an appointment to Montreal.

Pierre-Louis arrived in Canada in 1837 with two other Sulpician priests and the initial four Canadian members of a Roman Catholic religious teaching congregation, the Brothers of the Christian Schools.  He was soon made the director of the first Grand Séminaire de Montréal. He was eventually succeeded by Joseph-Alexandre Baile in that position.

In 1846 he was elected superior of the Sulpicians in Canada replacing Joseph-Vincent Quiblier.

Society of the Priests of Saint Sulpice
The Society of Priests of Saint-Sulpice (French: Compagnie des Prêtres de Saint-Sulpice; PSS), also known as the Sulpicians, is a society of apostolic life of Pontifical Right for men, named after the Church of Saint-Sulpice, Paris, where it was founded. The members of the Society add the nominal letters PSS after their names to indicate membership in the Congregation. Typically, priests become members of the Society of the Priests of St. Sulpice only after ordination and some years of pastoral work. The purpose of the society is mainly the education of priests and to some extent parish work. As their main role is the education of those preparing to become priests, Sulpicians place great emphasis on the academic and spiritual formation of their own members, who commit themselves to undergoing lifelong development in these areas. The Society is divided into three provinces, operating in various countries: the Province of France, Canada, and the United States.
9th Lux Style Awards
The 9th Lux Style Awards ceremony was held in 2010 at the Expo Centre, Lahore, Pakistan. It honored the best film, television, music, and fashion achievements in the Pakistani entertainment industry. After the previous year's ceremony was cancelled in favour of a photo op with the award winners due to the prevailing security outlook in the country, the ceremony returned for the 9th edition of the awards.

Comedian Sami Shah hosted the ceremony.

Lux Style Awards
The Lux Style Awards is an award ceremony which has been held annually in Pakistan since 2002. The ceremony celebrates "style" in the Pakistani entertainment industry, such as cinema, television, fashion, and music. Categories have changed over the years, but most are awarded by panels of judges who are experts in the respective industries, with some "people's choice" awards in the film and TV categories.

The ceremonies, which are televised, have usually been held in Karachi, but in some years have taken place in Lahore, Kuala Lumpur and Dubai.
FC UCSA Tarasivka
Football Club UCSA (Ukrainian: Футбольний клуб ЮКСА) is a Ukrainian professional football team from Tarasivka (Boiarka hromada), Ukraine. UCSA is an abbreviation for Ukrainian Christian Sport Academy. The club's training base and main office is located in the village of Tarasivka near the city of Boyarka. The club currently plays in Ukrainian First League, the Ukrainian second tier of football league.

Boiarka
Boiarka or Boyarka (Ukrainian: Боярка, IPA: [ˈbɔjɐrkɐ] ⓘ) is a city in Fastiv Raion of Kyiv Oblast (region) in Ukraine, about 20 km southwest of Kyiv. It hosts the administration of Boiarka urban hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine. Population: 34,394 (2022 estimate). The population 40,019.
MissionForce: CyberStorm
MissionForce: CyberStorm (commonly referred to as CyberStorm) is a turn-based strategy game developed by Dynamix and published in 1996 by Sierra On-Line. The game is set in the Metaltech universe created by Dynamix, and the player control units of HERCULANs (Humaniform-Emulation Roboticized Combat Unit with Leg-Articulated Navigation): bipedal warmachines of varying size and construct, more commonly known as HERCs. Although CyberStorm was a limited commercial success, it sold well enough to spawn a 1998 sequel called CyberStorm 2: Corporate Wars. It was digitally released by Activision on July 23, 2019 on GOG.com.

Dynamix
Dynamix, Inc. was an American developer of video games from 1984 to 2001, best known for the flight simulator Red Baron, the puzzle game The Incredible Machine, the Front Page Sports series, Betrayal at Krondor, and the online multiplayer game Tribes.
Pyongyang TV Tower
The Pyongyang TV Tower is a free-standing concrete TV tower with an observation deck and a panorama restaurant at a height of 150 metres (490 ft) in Pyongyang, North Korea. The tower stands in Kaeson Park in Moranbong-guyok, north of Kim Il-sung Stadium. The tower broadcasts signals for Korean Central Television.

Observation deck
An observation deck, observation platform, or viewing platform is an elevated sightseeing platform usually situated upon a tall architectural structure, such as a skyscraper or observation tower. Observation decks are sometimes enclosed from weather, and a few may include coin-operated telescopes for viewing distant features.