hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
2004 IIHF World Championship Division III
The 2004 IIHF World Championship Division III was an international ice hockey tournament run by the International Ice Hockey Federation.  The tournament was contested on 16–21 March 2004 in Reykjavík, Iceland. Iceland won the championship and gained promotion, along with Turkey, into the 2005 Division II tournament.

2005 IIHF World Championship Division II
The 2005 IIHF World Championship Division II  was an international ice hockey tournament run by the International Ice Hockey Federation.  The tournament was contested from April 4 to April 16, 2005. Participants in this tournament were separated into two separate tournament groups. The Group A tournament was contested in Zagreb, Croatia. Group B's games were played in Belgrade, Serbia and Montenegro. Croatia and Israel finished atop of Group A and Group B respectively, gaining promotion to Division I for 2006. While Turkey finished last in Group A and Iceland last in Group B and were relegated to Division III for 2006.
BIOPROSP
BIOPROSP, or the International Conference on Marine Bioprospecting, is a biennial conference on bioprospecting from cold marine environment that is held in the university town of Tromsø in Northern Norway. BIOPROSP has been organized since 2002 and has already established itself as one of Europe's top conferences in the field of marine bioprospecting. BIOPROSP covers products such as drugs, ingredients, supplements, bioprocessing, energy, green chemicals and biomaterials.

The economical outcome of R&D in marine biotechnology is expected to generate a 10% annual growth, as assessed by Blue Growth H2020. BIOPROSP Conference aims at bringing together scientists and industry representatives and addressing the issue of translating basic research into applied research on possible industrial applications.

Biochemical engineering
Biochemical engineering, also known as bioprocess engineering, is a field of study with roots stemming from chemical engineering and biological engineering. It mainly deals with the design, construction, and advancement of unit processes that involve biological organisms (such as fermentation) or organic molecules (often enzymes) and has various applications in areas of interest such as biofuels, food, pharmaceuticals, biotechnology, and water treatment processes. The role of a biochemical engineer is to take findings developed by biologists and chemists in a laboratory and translate that to a large-scale manufacturing process.
Bhan Sayadabad railway station
Bhan Syedabad railway station (Urdu: بھان سیدآباد ریلوے اسٹیشن, Sindhi: ڀان سعيدآباد ريلوي اسٽيشن) is located in the town of Bhan Syedabad, Pakistan, on the Kotri–Larkana railway track. In December 2017, the Shahbaz Express, Qalander Express and a local passenger train are closed, leaving only Khushal Khan Khttak and Bolan Mail in operation.

Bhan Syedabad
Bhan Saeedabad (Urdu: بھان سعید آباد) also known as Bhan is a small town near Sehwan Sharif, Jamshoro District, Sindh, Pakistan. It has 43,108 inhabitants (2023 census). Its Postal Code is 76170

Bhan Sayed Abad south side is in Sehwan Shareef and the north side is in Dadu.

Bhan Syedabad is also a town committee and it has 8 wards. The village of Syed Murad Ali Shah, the present Chief Minister of Sindh is near Bhan Syedabad.
The famous Saint Hazrat Syed Sulaiman Shah is buried in Bhan Saeedabad . Bhan Sayedabad is an economic and business hub of District Jamshoro
The Desert Rider
The Desert Rider is a 1929 American silent Western film directed by Nick Grinde and written by Harry Sinclair Drago and Oliver Drake. The film stars Tim McCoy, Raquel Torres, Bert Roach, Edward Connelly, Harry Woods and Jess Cavin. The film was released on May 11, 1929, by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.

Harry Sinclair Drago
Harry Sinclair Drago (March 20, 1887 – October 25, 1979) was an American novelist, screenwriter, and historian, known for his prolific output of Western fiction and his histories of the American Old West. Over a career spanning more than five decades, he published over 100 books, averaging roughly three per year, many under pseudonyms including Stewart Cross, Kirk Deming, Will Ermine, Bliss Lomax, J. Wesley Putnam, and Grant Sinclair. His Western novels were popular enough that President Dwight D. Eisenhower reportedly named Bliss Lomax and Will Ermine—both Drago pen names—as two of his favorite authors.
Gasoline (Halsey song)
"Gasoline" is a song by American singer and songwriter Halsey. The track is included on the deluxe edition of her debut studio album Badlands (2015). It was written by Halsey and Lido; the latter also producing the song. Despite only being included on the deluxe edition of Badlands and not being released as a single, it is the album's most streamed track on Spotify with more than 410 million plays and is the album's second most viewed video on YouTube with over 140 million views.

A reproduced version of the song titled "Gasoline (Reimagined)" was included on the Target exclusive edition of Halsey's fourth studio album If I Can't Have Love, I Want Power (2021). Halsey performed this version during her virtual Moment House concert a few days after the album's release.

Lido (musician)
Peder Losnegård (born 26 October 1992), better known by his stage name Lido, is a Norwegian musician, record producer, singer, and songwriter. He produced "Same Drugs" and "Angels" on Chance the Rapper's Coloring Book. He is known for his extensive work with Halsey, executive producing her debut Badlands, as well as co-writing and producing several songs on Hopeless Fountain Kingdom and Manic. Lido has also notably produced for Ella Mai, Jaden Smith, Ariana Grande, Mariah Carey, A$AP Ferg, Smino, and BANKS, among others.
Walter Rice (MP)
Sir Walter Rice  was a Welsh politician who sat in the House of Commons at various times between 1584 and 1611.

Rice was the only son of Griffith Rice of Newton, Llandefaisant who was High Sheriff of Carmarthenshire in 1567.

In 1584, he was elected Member of Parliament for Carmarthenshire. He was High Sheriff of Carmarthenshire for 1586 and served as a Deputy Lieutenant for Carmarthenshire from 1598 to 1608. In 1601 he was elected MP for Carmarthen and was knighted on 23 July 1603. In 1604 he was re-elected MP for Carmarthen.

Rice married Elizabeth, the daughter of Sir Edward Mansel of Margam. They had 4 sons and 7 daughters.

Carmarthenshire (UK Parliament constituency)
Carmarthenshire was a parliamentary constituency in Wales which returned one Member of Parliament (MP)  to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom until its representation was increased to two members for the 1832 general election.

At the 1885 general election, it was divided into two new single-member seats: East Carmarthenshire and West Carmarthenshire.
1958 Chari-Baguirmi by-election
A by-election was held in Chari-Baguirmi, a region of the French West African territory of Chad, on 1 June 1958. The seven-member seat had been won by the Entente in the Territorial Assembly elections held on 31 March 1957, but the results were annulled, and the seat was subsequently won by the Chadian Socialist Union.

Chari-Baguirmi (province)
11°24′N 16°10′E﻿ / ﻿11.400°N 16.167°E﻿ / 11.400; 16.167

Chari-Baguirmi (Arabic: شاري باقرمي) is one of the 23 provinces of Chad. Its capital is Massenya. It is composed of part of the former Chari-Baguirmi Prefecture (sub-prefectures of Massenya and Bousso) and parts of the sub-prefecture of N'Djamena).
Gumramakhi
Gumramakhi (Russian: Гумрамахи; Dargwa: Гумрамахьи) is a rural locality (a selo) in Akushinsky Selsoviet, Akushinsky District, Republic of Dagestan, Russia. The population was 644 as of 2010. There are 16 streets.

Dargwa language
Dargwa (дарган мез, dargan mez) is a Northeast Caucasian language spoken by the Dargin people in the Russian republic Dagestan. This article discusses the literary dialect of the dialect continuum constituting the Dargin languages. It is based on the Aqusha and Urakhi dialects of Northern Dargin.
Folabi Nuel
Afolabi Emmanuel Fagbemi, popularly known as “Folabi Nuel” (born 7 January 1992) is a United Kingdom-based Nigerian gospel singer, songwriter and worship leader. He released his first ever single "God of Heaven" in 2015, which later ranked as Number 1 on the "Rhythm 93.7FM" and “Holy Holla Top 5”.

Rhythm 93.7 FM Lagos
Rhythm 93.7 FM Lagos is an English speaking commercial radio station located in Victoria Island, Lagos after it was moved from its base in Lekki, Lagos. The station broadcasts an urban contemporary radio format, playing a variety of music genres including R&B, hip hop, with a blend of culture and style. It is owned and operated by Silverbird Communications under the Silverbird Group and is one of the most popular private radio stations in Nigeria.
Desperadoes' Outpost
Desperadoes' Outpost is a 1952 American Western film directed by Philip Ford and starring Allan Lane, Roy Barcroft and Eddy Waller. It was produced and distributed by Republic Pictures. The film's sets were designed by the art director Frank Hotaling.

Philip Ford (film director)
Philip John Ford (né Feeney; October 16, 1900 – January 12, 1976) was an American film director and actor. He directed more than 40 films between 1945 and 1964. He also appeared 16 in films between 1916 and 1926. He was the son of actor/director Francis Ford and the nephew of director John Ford.  He was born with the family name Feeney in Portland, Maine, and only later took on the family name of "Ford" after his father and uncle had.  He died in Los Angeles, California.
Granby River
The Granby River is a tributary of the Kettle River in British Columbia, Canada, joining the Kettle just north of the Canada–United States border at the town of Grand Forks.  The river is approximately 105 kilometres (65 mi) in length and has its origin in the Monashee Mountains to the west of Fauquier on the Arrow Lakes.

Formerly known as the north fork of the Kettle River, the Granby River is named for the Granby Consolidated Mining & Smelting Company, which from 1898 to 1919 operated the Phoenix Mines and a smelter on the east side of the river. The new name was officially adopted in 1915.

Fauquier, British Columbia
Fauquier (/foʊˈkɪər/) is an unincorporated place on the east shore of Lower Arrow Lake in the West Kootenay region of southeastern British Columbia. The eastern terminal for the Needles Ferry, the landing on Highway 6 is 57 kilometres (35 mi) south of Nakusp.
Lower Sepik languages
The Lower Sepik a.k.a. Nor–Pondo languages are a small language family of East Sepik Province in northern Papua New Guinea. They were identified as a family by K Laumann in 1951 under the name Nor–Pondo, and included in Donald Laycock's now-defunct 1973 Sepik–Ramu family.

East Sepik Province
East Sepik is a province in Papua New Guinea. Its capital is Wewak. East Sepik has an estimated population of 450,530 people (2011 census) and is 43,426 km square in size. Its density is 10.4 people per square kilometer.
Empowerment evaluation
Empowerment evaluation (EE) is an evaluation approach designed to help communities monitor and evaluate their own performance. It is used in comprehensive community initiatives as well as small-scale settings and is designed to help groups accomplish their goals. According to David Fetterman, "Empowerment evaluation is the use of evaluation concepts, techniques, and findings to foster improvement and self-determination". An expanded definition is: "Empowerment evaluation is an evaluation approach that aims to increase the likelihood that programs will achieve results by increasing the capacity of program stakeholders to plan, implement, and evaluate their own programs."

American Evaluation Association
The American Evaluation Association (AEA) is a professional association for evaluators and those with a professional interest in the field of evaluation, including practitioners, faculty, students, funders, managers, and government decision-makers. As of 2014, AEA has approximately 7057 members from all 50 US states and over 60 other countries.
Waltzes, Op. 34 (Chopin)
The three Waltzes, Op. 34, were composed by Frédéric Chopin from 1834 until 1838 and published in 1838.

These three waltzes were published as Grandes valses brillantes, but this title is usually reserved for the Waltz in E♭ major, Op. 18.

Waltz
The waltz (from German  Walzer [ˈvaltsɐ] ⓘ, meaning "to roll or revolve") is a ballroom and folk dance, in triple ( 34 ) time, performed primarily in closed position. Along with the ländler and allemande, the waltz was sometimes referred to by the generic term German Dance in publications during the late 18th and early 19th centuries.
Severino
Severino is an Italian, Spanish, and Portuguese given name and sometimes surname:

Saint Severinus of Noricum (c.410–482), Roman Catholic saint:

Severin of Cologne, Roman Catholic saint

Emanuele Severino (1929–2020), Italian philosopher

Isabelle Severino (born 1980), French gymnast

Lucas Severino (born 1979), Brazilian footballer

Luis Severino (born 1994), Dominican baseball player

Paola Severino (born 1948), Italian Justice Minister and University Rector

Pedro Severino (born 1993), Dominican baseball player

Robson Severino da Silva (born 1983), Brazilian footballer

Roger Severino, United States lawyer

Sander Severino (1985–2026), Filipino chess player

Sérgio Severino da Silva (born 1978), Brazilian footballer

Paola Severino
Paola Severino (born 22 October 1948) is an Italian lawyer, academic and politician.

She served as Minister of Justice in the Monti cabinet from November 2011 to April 2013, being the first woman appointed Minister of Justice in Italian history. On 3 October 2016, she was nominated rector of Libera Università Internazionale degli Studi Sociali Guido Carli.
Patrick Hannan
Patrick Hannan is the name of:

Paddy Hannan (1840–1925), Irish-born gold prospector in Australia

Pat Hannan (1884–1957), New Zealand rower

Patrick Hannan (presenter) (1941–2009), Welsh television and radio presenter

Patrick Hannan (musician), British musician with The Sundays

Paddy Hannan
Patrick Hannan (baptised 26 April 1840 – 4 November 1925) was a gold prospector whose lucrative discovery on 14 June 1893 set off a major gold rush in the area now known as Kalgoorlie-Boulder in Western Australia.

The resulting goldfield has been mined ever since and is renowned as The Golden Mile, the richest square mile in the world. The modern open-cut mine is a vast, astonishing sight known as the Super Pit.

Hannan from Quin, County Clare, and his partners Thomas Flanagan from Ennis, County Clare and Daniel Shea from County Cork, are still remembered and celebrated in Australia and in Ireland.
Mahaney's theorem
Mahaney's theorem is a theorem in computational complexity theory proven by Stephen Mahaney that states that if any sparse language is NP-complete, then P = NP. Also, if any sparse language is NP-complete with respect to Turing reductions, then the polynomial-time hierarchy collapses to .

Mahaney's argument does not actually require the sparse language to be in NP, so there is a sparse NP-hard set if and only if P = NP. This is because the existence of an NP-hard sparse set implies the existence of an NP-complete sparse set.

Polynomial hierarchy
In computational complexity theory, the polynomial hierarchy (sometimes called the polynomial-time hierarchy) is a hierarchy of complexity classes that generalize the classes NP and co-NP. Each class in the hierarchy is contained within PSPACE. The hierarchy can be defined using oracle machines or alternating Turing machines. It is a resource-bounded counterpart to the arithmetical hierarchy and analytical hierarchy from mathematical logic. The union of the classes in the hierarchy is denoted PH.

Classes within the hierarchy have complete problems (with respect to polynomial-time reductions) that ask if quantified Boolean formulae hold, for formulae with restrictions on the quantifier order. It is known that equality between classes on the same level or consecutive levels in the hierarchy would imply a "collapse" of the hierarchy to that level.
The Giant (2016 film)
The Giant (Swedish: Jätten) is a 2016 Danish-Swedish drama film directed by Johannes Nyholm. It was selected to be screened in the Discovery section at the 2016 Toronto International Film Festival. At the 52nd Guldbagge Awards the film won three Guldbagge Awards, Best Film, Best Screenplay and Makeup and Hair.

Guldbagge Award for Best Makeup and Hair
The Guldbagge for Best Makeup and Hair is a Swedish film award presented annually by the Swedish Film Institute (SFI) as part of the Guldbagge Awards (Swedish: "Guldbaggen") to make-up artists working in the Swedish motion picture industry.
A Lover's Oath
A Lover's Oath is a lost 1925 American silent fantasy film directed by Ferdinand P. Earle, jun. and featuring Ramon Novarro. The film is based upon the Rubaiyat of Omar Khayyam, as translated by Edward Fitzgerald, and included quotes of its text on intertitles. Actor Milton Sills was scenarist and editor for the film.

The film was shot in 1920–21 but not released in America until 1925. Actor Edwin Stevens died in 1923 before the film was released.

Published details of this film resemble those of Omar Khayyam, screened in Australia in 1923 to positive reviews.

Intertitle
In films and videos, an intertitle, also known as a title card, is a piece of filmed, printed text edited into the midst of (hence, inter-) the photographed action at various points. Intertitles used to convey character dialogue are referred to as "dialogue intertitles", and those used to provide related descriptive/narrative material are referred to as "expository intertitles". In modern usage, the terms refer to similar text and logo material inserted at or near the start or end of films and television shows.
Neočekivana Sila Koja Se Iznenada Pojavljuje i Rešava Stvar
Neočekivana sila koja se iznenada pojavljuje i rešava stvar (Serbian Cyrillic: Неочекивана сила која се изненада појављује и решава ствар; translated as An Unexpected Force That Suddenly Appears and Settles the Matter) is a Serbian alternative rock/experimental music supergroup from Belgrade.

Korak napred 2 koraka nazad
Korak napred 2 koraka nazad (A Step Forward 2 Steps Backwards) is a various artists cover album, featuring nine Serbian bands performing cover versions of the popular Yugoslav rock songs, released in 1999. The album was intended to be released for the 10th anniversary of the Radio B92, however, before the album release, the station was taken over by the government. Nevertheless, the compilation was released.
Hrbáček
Hrbáček or Hrbacek is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Dean A. Hrbacek, American lawyer and politician

Jaroslav Hrbáček (1921–2010), Czech hydrobiologist

Karel Hrbacek, mathematician

Dean A. Hrbacek
Dean A. Hrbacek, CPA is an American attorney and Republican politician who served as the mayor of Sugar Land, Texas from 1996 to 2002. Before serving in that capacity, he served as a city council member. In 2008, he ran unsuccessfully for the Republican nomination in Texas's 22nd congressional district.
Ernesto Pompeo Molmenti
Ernesto Pompeo Molmenti is an American transplant surgeon, scientist, and author. Currently practicing in Reno, Nevada. He is Chief of Transplantation at Renown Health, Executive Director of the Renown Transplant Institute, Director and Executive Vice President of the Nevada Transplant Institute, and Professor at the University of Nevada, Reno.

Previously, Molmenti served as Chief of Surgical Innovation and Vice-Chairman of the Department of Surgery at North Shore University Hospital / Northwell Health, and as a Professor of Surgery, Medicine, and Pediatrics at Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell.

Molmenti is recognized for his description of the “Syndromic Incidence of Ovarian Cancer after Liver Transplantation, with Special Reference to Anteceding Breast Cancer,” and for the development of the vascular reconstruction technique known as the "Molmenti technique".

Transplant surgeon
A transplant surgeon is a surgeon who performs organ transplants. Among the many organs that can be transplanted are: kidneys, livers, hearts, lungs, the pancreas, the intestine (especially the small intestine), and recently, faces, tracheal (windpipe) tissue, and penises.
Jefferson Township, Missouri
Jefferson Township is the name of 18 townships in the U.S. state of Missouri:

Jefferson Township, Andrew County, Missouri

Jefferson Township, Cedar County, Missouri

Jefferson Township, Clark County, Missouri

Jefferson Township, Cole County, Missouri

Jefferson Township, Daviess County, Missouri

Jefferson Township, Grundy County, Missouri

Jefferson Township, Harrison County, Missouri

Jefferson Township, Johnson County, Missouri

Jefferson Township, Linn County, Missouri

Jefferson Township, Maries County, Missouri

Jefferson Township, Monroe County, Missouri

Jefferson Township, Nodaway County, Missouri

Jefferson Township, Osage County, Missouri

Jefferson Township, Polk County, Missouri

Jefferson Township, Scotland County, Missouri

Jefferson Township, Shelby County, Missouri

Jefferson Township, St. Louis County, Missouri

Jefferson Township, Wayne County, Missouri

Jefferson Township, Nodaway County, Missouri
Jefferson Township is a township in Nodaway County, Missouri, United States. At the 2020 census, its population was 663. It contains about 48 sections. The township has three communities: Clyde, Conception, and Conception Junction which comprise the Tri-C Area.

Jefferson Township was established on March 29, 1871, from the southern part of Jackson Township and the northern part of Washington Township. It was named after President Thomas Jefferson.
Fred (franchise)
Fred (often stylized as FЯED) is a media franchise based on the web series of the same name created by Lucas Cruikshank and Brian Robbins. The films are produced by Derf Films, Varsity Pictures, The Collective and Nickelodeon.

Similar to the web series, the franchise follows a high-pitched, loud mouthed individual known as Fred Figglehorn and the misadventures he goes on in the real world while discovering various life lessons. When the first film was in production, various changes were made to the original series, most notably Fred's age being changed from a 6-year-old child to a teenager.

Varsity Pictures
Varsity Pictures was an American film and television production company founded in 2007 by Sharla Sumpter Bridgett and Brian Robbins. It produced Sonny with a Chance, So Random!, Blue Mountain State, Supah Ninjas, and Fred: The Show. It also produced Fred: The Movie, Playing with Guns, Fred 2: Night of the Living Fred, and A Thousand Words.
Charles Masson
Charles Masson (1800–1853) was the pseudonym of James Lewis, a British East India Company soldier, independent explorer and pioneering archaeologist and numismatist. He was the first European to discover the ruins of Harappa near Sahiwal in Punjab, now in Pakistan. He found the ancient city of Alexandria in the Caucasus (modern Begram) dating to Alexander the Great.  He unlocked the now-extinct script known as Kharoshthi. At the time of the 1838 First Anglo-Afghan War, Masson had spent more time in Afghanistan than any other British subject. He was a minority voice critical of the invasion and accurately predicted it would be a disaster for the British Empire.

Sahiwal
Sahiwal (Punjabi / Urdu: ساہيوال; Punjabi pronunciation: [sä˦ʱi̯.ʋälᵊ]; Urdu pronunciation: [ˈsɑːˌɦiːˈʋɑːl]), formerly known as Montgomery in British India, is a city in central Punjab, Pakistan.

It is the administrative capital of both Sahiwal District and Sahiwal Division. It is the 19th most populous city of Pakistan, according to the 2023 census. Sahiwal is located approximately 180 km from the major city Lahore and 100 km from Faisalabad and lies between Lahore and Multan.

Sahiwal is approximately 152 meters above the sea level.