hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Turkestan Army (Armed Forces of South Russia)
The Turkestan Army (Russian: Туркестанская армия, romanized: Turkestanskaya armiya) was a White army during the Russian Civil War, which operated from January 1919 to February 1920, in the Transcaspian Oblast area.

Transcaspian Oblast
The Transcaspian Oblast, or simply Transcaspia, was an oblast of the Russian Empire and early Soviet Russia to the east of the Caspian Sea during the second half of the 19th century until 1924.

It was bounded to the south by Iran's Khorasan Province and Afghanistan, to the north by the former Ural Oblast of the Russian Empire, and to the northeast by the former Russian protectorates of Khiva and Bukhara. Part of Russian Turkestan, it corresponded roughly to the territory of present-day Turkmenistan and southwestern Kazakhstan.

The name of the oblast (literally, 'Beyond [the] Caspian') is explained by the fact that until the construction of the Trans-Aral Railway in the early 20th century the easiest way to reach this oblast from central Russia (or from Russian Transcaucasia) was across the Caspian Sea, by boat from Astrakhan or Baku.
Stepan Ryabchenko
Stepan Vasyl'evych Ryabchenko (Ukrainian: Степан Васильевич Рябченко; born October 17, 1987) is a Ukrainian artist and one of the leading figures in new media art. His work includes digital art, conceptual architecture, sculpture, graphics, photographic art and light installations. In his artwork, the artist creates his own digital universe with its heroes and mythology. Known for his monumental prints, sculptures and video-art installations of non-existent characters, including Virtual Flowers, Electronic Winds, Computer Viruses, etc.

Fine-art photography
Fine-art photography is photography created in line with the vision of the photographer as artist, using photography as a medium for creative expression. The goal of fine-art photography is to express an idea, a message, or an emotion. This stands in contrast to representational photography, such as photojournalism, which provides a documentary visual account of specific subjects and events, literally representing objective reality rather than the subjective intent of the photographer; and commercial photography, the primary focus of which is to advertise products or services.
Sakao (Malampa, Vanuatu)
Sakao, also known as Khoti, is an island in Vanuatu, located off the southeastern shore of Vanuatu's second-largest island, Malakula, in Malampa Province.

The island is about 3 km wide and 0.8 km long.  .

Malampa Province
Malampa is one of the six provinces of Vanuatu, located in the center of the country. It consists of three main islands:

Malakula

Ambrym

Paama

Malampa takes its name from the first syllable of their names, being MALakula, AMbrym, and PAama.

It includes a number of other islands – the small islands of Uripiv, Norsup, Rano, Wala, Atchin and Vao off the coast of Malakula, and the volcanic island of Lopevi (currently uninhabited). Also included are the Maskelynes Islands and some more small islands along the south coast of Malakula.
Brandolini (surname)
Brandolini is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname Brandolini include:

Aureliano Brandolini (1927–2008), Italian agronomist and development cooperation scholar

Aurelio Lippo Brandolini (1454?–1497), Italian humanist and political theorist

Coco Brandolini d'Adda (born 1979), Italian fashion editor and executive

Cristiana Brandolini d'Adda (born 1927), Italian socialite

Bianca Brandolini d’Adda (born 1987), Italian fashion model, actress and socialite

Fernando Brandolini (1932–1987), Italian professional racing cyclist

Georgina Brandolini d'Adda (born 1949), French-Brazilian fashion executive

Luca Brandolini (born 1933), Italian prelate of the Roman Catholic Church

Marie Brandolini d'Adda (1963–2013), French-Italian glass maker

Muriel Brandolini, French-Vietnamese interior designer

Alberto Brandolini, data scientist and proponent of Brandolini's Law

Cristiana Brandolini d'Adda
Cristiana Brandolini d'Adda, Contessa di Valmareno (née Agnelli; born 16 February 1927), is an Italian socialite. She is a member of the wealthy Agnelli family by birth and the noble Brandolini family by marriage.
Elegy for a Lady
Elegy for a Lady is a one-act play by Arthur Miller.  It was first presented in 1982 by the Long Wharf Theatre in New Haven, Connecticut, where it was combined with Some Kind of Love Story under the title 2 by A.M.; the combination of these two plays has also been presented as Two-Way Mirror.

Two-Way Mirror was presented by David Thacker at the Young Vic Theatre in 1989, with Helen Mirren and Bob Peck,  At the Courtyard Theatre, Covent Garden Studio Theatre in 2006 and at Theatre by the Lake in 2017.

Cesear's Forum, Cleveland's minimalist theatre company at Playhouse Square, presented the play with a staged version of Sylvia Plath's radio play, Three Women, in 2012.

Elegy for a Lady was first published by Dramatists Play Service in 1982 as ISBN 978-0-8222-0356-8.

David Thacker
David Thacker (born 21 December 1950) is an English theatre, film and television director. He is Professor of Theatre and Film at the University of Greater Manchester.

He directs freelance theatre productions and films and teaches and directs at other universities and drama schools, including the University of York, University of Manchester, Drama Studio London and London Academy of Music and Dramatic Art.
Peru–Ukraine relations
Peru–Ukraine relations are the bilateral relations between Peru and Ukraine. Peru has an embassy in Warsaw accredited to Ukraine, having closed its embassy in Kyiv in 2006. Ukraine has an embassy in Lima. Both countries are members of the United Nations.

Peru has a small community of Ukrainians living mostly in Lima. Similarly, a small community of Peruvians live mostly in Kyiv, with a considerable number having been evacuated in 2022 due to the Russian invasion of Ukraine.

Volodymyr Yelchenko
Volodymyr Yuriyovich Yelchenko (Ukrainian: Володимир Юрійович Єльченко; born June 27, 1959) is a Ukrainian diplomat. His latest post was the Ambassador of Ukraine to the United States, from December 2019 until February 2021. Previously to this appointment (as Ukrainian ambassador to the U.S), he was the Permanent Representative of Ukraine to the United Nations since December 9, 2015. and was formerly Ambassador of Ukraine to Russia from July 2010 until he was recalled for consultations in March 2014.
Simoneau
Simoneau is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Dan Simoneau (born 1959), American cross-country skier

Mark Simoneau (born 1977), American linebacker

Léopold Simoneau (1916–2006), French-Canadian tenor

Yves Simoneau (born 1955), Canadian film and TV director

Wayne Simoneau (1935–2017), American politician

Jacqueline Simoneau (born 1996), Canadian Olympian synchronized swimmer

Jacqueline Simoneau
Jacqueline Simoneau (born September 29, 1996) is a Canadian artistic swimmer, Olympian, and sport leader. She has represented Canada at three Olympic Games and has won over 80 international medals. Beyond sport, she is recognized for her leadership in athlete governance, her volunteer and philanthropic work, and her academic achievements in health sciences and podiatric medicine.
Blood Red Summer
"Blood Red Summer" is the second single and sixth track from Coheed and Cambria's second studio album, In Keeping Secrets of Silent Earth: 3. A video was recorded and received airplay on MTV, MTV2, and Fuse. The video was on the first preview disk packaged with the PlayStation Portable. The song peaked at 29 on the US Alternative Songs chart.

Michael Todd (musician)
Michael Robert Todd or Mic Todd (pronounced "Mike"; born August 19, 1980) is the former bassist for the progressive rock band Coheed and Cambria. Upon the time of his initial departure, he had been with the band for ten years. He officially parted ways with the band in 2011. He then created the band Flux Forteana, formerly known as 'Flux Fortuna', and is now in law school.
Dabhol–Bangalore Natural Gas Pipeline
The Dabhol – Bangalore Natural Gas Pipeline is a natural gas pipeline running from Dabhol, Maharashtra to Bangalore, Karnataka. It was commissioned on 3 December 2013 during the inaugural ceremony of the 8th Asia Gas Partnership Summit (AGPS). This project connected South India to the national gas grid for the first time. The project was constructed in a period of 19 months at an investment of ₹45 billion (US$530 million) with a design capacity of 16 million cubic metre per day at standard conditions of natural gas which can produce 3,000 MW of electric power.

Dabhol
Dabhol (Marathi pronunciation: [d̪aːbʱoɭ]),  also known as Dabul, is a small seaport town in the Ratnagiri district of Maharashtra in India. It is located on the northern and southern sides of the Vashishthi river that later flows by Chiplun town. The Dabhol LNG power plant that had been set up by Enron is located on the southern side of Dabhol, between the villages of Veldur and Ranavi.
17°35′12.62″N 73°10′30.76″E﻿ / ﻿17.5868389°N 73.1752111°E﻿ / 17.5868389; 73.1752111
Theodor Döring
Theodor Döring (9 January 1803 – 17 August 1878) was a German actor.

Döring was born in Warsaw and settled with his family in 1807 in Prenzlau. He attended high school in Berlin. He found work as an actor, later working in Hamburg in 1834. He received a lifetime contract at the Berlin Hoftheater. He retired 15 June 1878 and died one month later in Berlin.

Prenzlau
Prenzlau (German: [ˈpʁɛntslaʊ] ⓘ; Low German: Prentzlow) is a town in Brandenburg, in north-eastern Germany, the administrative seat of Uckermark District. It is also the centre of the historic Uckermark region.
Kurunegala Warriors
Kurunegala Warriors cricket team is one of the five provincial cricket teams which make up the Sri Lankan domestic cricket structure representing mainly two districts of North Western Province, Sri Lanka, and with some nearby provinces. In previous occasions, the province was included in to Wayamba cricket team, where part of them was combined in this season as Kurunegala Warriors. The cricket team's first participation came during the Twenty20 competition known as the Inter-Provincial Twenty20 2016 season which was known as Super T20 Provincial Tournament.

The team plays their matches in Colombo R. Premadasa Stadium, though the home ground is Welagedara Stadium. Mahela Udawatte is the captain of the side. Chamara Kapugedera, Upul Tharanga and Nuwan Pradeep are some of the other notable current Test cricketers and Limited overs cricketers in the national side.

2016 Super Twenty20 Provincial Tournament
The 2016 Super T20 Provincial Tournament is the seventh edition of the Inter-Provincial Twenty20. The tournament featured a different format from previous seasons, featuring five teams, and was held between 26 January and 5 February 2016. Colombo Commandos won the tournament, defeat Galle Guardians in the final by 8 wickets.
Love Cruise (album)
Love Cruise is the sixteenth studio album by the Belgian-Dutch girl group K3 and the third of Hanne Verbruggen, Klaasje Meijer and Marthe De Pillecyn. The album is the soundtrack to the K3 movie K3 Love Cruise, it was released on 17 November 2017 by Studio 100.

The first single was Pina Colada, released on 9 June 2017, before the album was released. A second single, Liefde Is Overal, followed on 6 October 2017. The third single, Disco Oma, was released on 3 January 2018, but the clip was released on 9 January 2018.

Studio 100
Studio 100 N.V. is a Belgian production and distribution company that specializes in kids & family entertainment content and operated their in-house animation studios such as their Australian animation company Flying Bark Productions and theme parks worldwide including their own international distribution division Studio 100 International alongside their main television channels such as Studio 100 TV. The headquarters of the company is in Schelle, along with offices in Breda, Munich, Paris, New York City, Sydney and Los Angeles.
St Michael's Church, Upton
St Michael's Church is a redundant Anglican church in Upton, Northamptonshire, England (grid reference SP717602).  This was formerly a separate hamlet, and is now part of the town of Northampton.  The church is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade I listed building, and is under the care of the Churches Conservation Trust.  The church stands alongside the A45 road, adjacent to the grounds of the former Upton Hall.

A45 road
The A45 is a major road in England. It runs east from Birmingham past the National Exhibition Centre (NEC) and the M42, then bypasses Coventry and Rugby, where it briefly merges with the M45 until it continues to Daventry. It then heads to Northampton and Wellingborough before running north of Rushden and Higham Ferrers and terminating at its junction with the A14 in Thrapston.

Prior to the construction of the M6 motorway, it was the main route from the Midlands to Ipswich and to the Haven ports. When the A1-M1 link road section of the current A14 opened in 1994, most of the A45 to the east of Cambridge was re-designated as the A14 and some sections to the west were downgraded to B-roads (including the B645 between Higham Ferrers and St Neots).
Tijuana metropolitan area
The Tijuana metropolitan area, and in Spanish the Zona Metropolitana de Tijuana, is located by the Pacific Ocean in Mexico. The 2010 census placed the Tijuana metropolitan area as the fifth largest city by population in the country with 1,751,302 people. The census bureau defined metropolitan area comprises three municipalities: Tijuana, Tecate, and Rosarito Beach. Yet sources commonly include Tecate Municipality in the metropolitan area as the urban area between Tijuana and Tecate grows, the commuting populace increases - ultimately further developing the southern areas of San Diego–Tijuana, and the three municipalities maintain strong relationships and cooperation.

Playas de Rosarito Municipality
Playas de Rosarito Municipality  (Spanish: Municipio de Playas de Rosarito) is located in the northwestern part of the Mexican state of Baja California comprising part of the Tijuana metropolitan area. It lies just south of the city of Tijuana. Its municipal seat is the city of Rosarito. According to the 2020 census, the municipality had a population of 126,890 inhabitants. Its area is 513.32 km2 (198.19 sq mi).
Southmoreland
Southmoreland is a neighborhood of Kansas City, Missouri. It hosts the Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, the Kemper Museum of Contemporary Art, and the Kansas City Art Institute. Southmoreland is located between 39th Street on the north (bordering Hanover Place and Central Hyde Park), Rockhill, and Gillham Road on the east (bordering South Hyde Park), Emanuel Cleaver II Boulevard on the south (bordering Country Club Plaza and Park Central) and Main Street on the west (bordering Plaza Westport and Old Westport). Since 2019, following finalized plans for a streetcar extension from Union Station to University of Missouri–Kansas City, there has been new real estate development along Main Street.

Kansas City Art Institute
The Kansas City Art Institute (KCAI) is a private art school in Kansas City, Missouri. The college was founded in 1885 and is an accredited by the National Association of Schools of Art and Design and Higher Learning Commission. The institute has approximately 75 faculty members and 700 students, and offers a Bachelor of Fine Arts degree.
Duvivier
Duvivier (or du Vivier) is a French surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Aimée Duvivier (1766–?), French painter

Edgar Duvivier (born 1955), Brazilian sculptor and musician

François du Pont Duvivier (1676–1714), French navy captain who served in Acadia

François Dupont Duvivier (1705–1776), Acadian-born merchant and officer of the French colonial troupes de la marine

George Duvivier (1920–1985), American jazz double-bass player

Gregorio Duvivier (born 1986), Brazilian actor, comedian and poet, son of Edgar

Jean Duvivier (1687–1761), French medallist

Jean-Bernard Duvivier (1762–1837), painter and drawer of historical and religious subjects and portraits

Julien Duvivier (1896–1967), French film director

Marthe Duvivier (1850–?), French opera singer

Paul Duvivier (1869–1956), French journalist

Pierre-Simon-Benjamin Duvivier (1730–1819), French engraver of coins and medals

Paul Duvivier
Paul Auloge-Duvivier, known as Paul Duvivier, (19 July 1869 – 1956), was a French journalist at Lyon. He was also consul of Colombia at Lyon. He was the founder of the newspaper Tout Lyon.

There is a street named Paul Duvivier at Lyon.
305 Test Pile
The 305 Test Pile was the first reactor built at the Hanford Site during the Manhattan Project. It achieved criticality in March 1944, becoming the world's fourth nuclear reactor. It tested the purity of the nuclear graphite and refined uranium used for all subsequent plutonium production reactors at the site during the Cold War, including the B Reactor and N Reactor.

Nuclear graphite
Nuclear graphite is any grade of graphite, usually synthetic graphite, manufactured for use as a moderator or reflector within a nuclear reactor. Graphite is an important material for the construction of both historical and modern nuclear reactors because of its extreme purity and ability to withstand extremely high temperatures.
2007–08 Israeli Women's Cup
The 2007–08 Israeli Women's Cup (Hebrew: גביע המדינה נשים, romanized: Gvia HaMedina Nashim) was the tenth season of Israel's women's nationwide football cup competition.

The competition was won, for the 6th consecutive time, by Maccabi Holon who had beaten ASA Tel Aviv University 4–3 on penalties after 1–1  in the final.

Israeli Women's Cup
The Israeli Women's Cup (Hebrew: גביע המדינה נשים, Gvia HaMedina Nashim) is the annual knock-out tournament of women's football teams in Israel. It is equivalent to the men's Israel State Cup, and organized by the Israel Football Association (IFA). Its first season was played in 1998–99. As of 2020 Maccabi Holon had won the most titles, winning for the ninth time in 2012–13.
Incilius macrocristatus
Incilius macrocristatus (formerly Bufo macrocristatus; common name large-crested toad or huge-crested toad) a species of toad in the family Bufonidae. It is found in Chiapas in southern Mexico and the adjacent Guatemala. Its natural habitats are cloud forests and pine-oak-Liquidambar forests. Breeding takes place in streams. It is a rare species that is threatened by habitat loss caused by agriculture and human settlement, and by water pollution.

Toad
Toad (also known as a hoptoad) is a common name for certain frogs, especially of the family Bufonidae, that are characterized by dry, leathery skin, short legs, and large bumps covering the parotoid glands.

In popular culture (folk taxonomy), toads are distinguished from frogs by their drier, rougher skin and association with more terrestrial habitats. However, this distinction does not align precisely with scientific taxonomy.
WGTJ
WGTJ (1330 AM) is a radio station broadcasting a Christian radio format with 1,000 watts during daytime hours. WGTJ is simulcast on an FM translator W248DL at 97.5 MHz. The broadcast facility is licensed to Murrayville, Georgia, USA. The station is owned by Vision Communications, Inc.

Murrayville, Georgia
Murrayville is an unincorporated community in Hall County, Georgia, United States. The community is located along Georgia State Route 60, 9.6 miles (15.4 km) north-northwest of Gainesville. Murrayville has a post office with ZIP code 30564.

The community was named after Patrick J. Murray, a local merchant.
Dwayne Leverock
Russell Dwayne Mark Leverock (born 14 July 1971) is a Bermudian former cricketer. He also served as a policeman and prison van driver. He was popularly nicknamed by his teammates as "Sluggo" during his playing days.

Living above an Indian restaurant in Bermuda, Leverock worked as a jailer during his time on the team. At the 2007 Cricket World Cup he was the largest player to grace the pitch, weighing in at 20 stone (280 pounds or 127 kg). However he is not regarded as the heaviest man to ever play international cricket. West Indies right-arm off-break bowler Rahkeem Cornwall weighs over 140 kg and Warwick Armstrong weighed about 22 stone. Leverock's most memorable moment came during the group stage match against India, where he took a one-handed stunning, diving catch which became one of the talking points during the tournament and was praised globally. His catch at 2007 Cricket World Cup is regarded as one of the greatest catches of all time.

Stone (unit)
The stone or stone weight (abbreviation: st.) is an English and British imperial unit of mass equal to 14 avoirdupois pounds (6.35 kg). The stone continues in customary use in the United Kingdom and Ireland for body weight.

England and other Germanic-speaking countries of Northern Europe formerly used various standardised "stones" for trade, with their values ranging from about 5 to 40 local pounds (2.3 to 18.1 kg) depending on the location and objects  weighed. With the advent of metrication, Europe's various "stones" were superseded by or adapted to the kilogram from the mid-19th century onward.
Wakely
Wakely is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Alex Wakely (born 1988), English cricketer

Ernie Wakely (born 1940), Canadian ice hockey player

Jack Wakely (born 2000), English professional footballer

Jimmy Wakely (1914–1982), American actor, songwriter, and singer

Josh Wakely, Australian director, screenwriter, and producer

Rex Wakely Smith (1930–2013), South African rally driver and philatelist

Shelagh Wakely (1932–2011), British sculptor and experimental artist

Alex Wakely
Alex George Wakely (born 3 November 1988) is an English former cricketer who played for Northamptonshire and was also a former captain of the England under-19s. He is a right-hand batsman, bowls off-breaks and sometimes medium pace bowling. In May 2021, Wakely announced his retirement from all forms of cricket.
Weak gravitational lensing
In astronomy, weak gravitational lensing is a technique to map the mass distribution of astronomical objects. As predicted by general relativity, the presence of any mass bends the path of light passing near it, producing gravitational lensing. This effect rarely produces the giant arcs and multiple images associated with strong gravitational lensing. Most lines of sight in the universe are thoroughly in the weak lensing regime, in which the deflection is impossible to detect in a single background source. However, even in these cases, the presence of the foreground mass can be detected, by way of a systematic alignment of background sources around the lensing mass. Weak gravitational lensing is thus an intrinsically statistical measurement, but it provides a way to measure the masses of astronomical objects without requiring assumptions about their composition or dynamical state.

The field was pioneered by J. Anthony Tyson in the 1990s.

Bullet Cluster
The Bullet Cluster (1E 0657-56) consists of two colliding clusters of galaxies. Strictly speaking, the name Bullet Cluster refers to the smaller subcluster, moving away from the larger one. It is at a comoving radial distance of 1.141 Gpc (3.72 billion light-years). The first known reference to this cluster comes from a 1992 paper titled, "The Einstein Slew Survey".

The object is of a particular note for astrophysicists, because gravitational lensing studies of the Bullet Cluster are claimed to provide strong evidence for the existence of dark matter.
Observations of other galaxy cluster collisions, such as MACS J0025.4-1222, similarly support the existence of dark matter.