hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Syed Abdul Khaliq Pirzada
Molana Syed Abdul Khaliq Pirzada Al-Azhari (Urdu: سید عبدالخالق پیرزادہ; born in 1950 in Kabirwala), commonly known as Peer Saheb of Kabirwala, is a Pakistani professor and politician. He was elected as a senator for the Muttahida Quami Movement (MQM) in the 2006 Pakistani Senate election.

Pirzada comes from a religious and political family and is the son of Syed Mohammad Saeed Ahmed Pirzada, popularly known as Peer Pathan Peer Afghani, who was a prominent majzoob and ex-gaddi nasheen of Dargah Kabirwala Shareef (Khanewal Shareef).

Kabirwala
Kabirwala  (Urdu: کبِیروالا, Punjabi كبِير والا) is a town of Khanewal District in the Punjab province of Pakistan. The town is the headquarters of Kabirwala Tehsil, an administrative subdivision of Khanewal District. The population of the town of Kabirwala was 91,932, according to the 2023 Population Census of Pakistan, with the overall population of Kabirwala tehsil being 1,119,229.
Leonardo Navigajoso
Leonardo Navigajoso (died 1260) was a Venetian nobleman and second Latin ruler of the island of Lemnos in Greece.

Leonardo inherited the title of megadux of the Latin Empire and the rule of one-half of Lemnos upon the death of his father, Filocalo Navigajoso, in 1214. His two sisters inherited one-quarter of the island each and passed them on to their sons. Leonardo had three sons, Paolo, who succeeded him, Filippo and Nicolao. All of them died in 1276–1277, when their capital of Kastro was assailed by the Byzantines under Licario. Paolo's widow eventually surrendered Kastro and the rest of the island in 1278.

Licario
Licario, called Ikarios (Greek: Ἰκάριος) by the Greek chroniclers, was a Byzantine admiral of Italian origin in the 13th century. At odds with the Latin barons (the "triarchs") of his native Euboea, he entered the service of the Byzantine emperor Michael VIII Palaiologos (r. 1259–1282), and reconquered many of the Aegean islands for him in the 1270s. For his exploits, he was rewarded with Euboea as a fief and rose to the rank of megas konostaulos and megas doux, the first foreigner to do so.
European Public Law Center
European Public Law Center (EPLC) was a non-profit institution of international character, founded on 16 November 1995 in Athens, Greece.  The aim of the institute was to promote rule of law and democracy across the whole European Union and other countries.  EPLC was initially located in downtown Athens, and later relocated its headquarters to Legrena, near Sounio, Attica.

EPLC was conceived by the European Group of Public Law and came into effect by a law of the Hellenic Parliament (law 2358/16.11.1995).

Spyridon Flogaitis was the director of EPLC from its foundation.

Foreign governments and universities had a right to be represented in EPLC's Board of Directors, and as of 2008 a dozen of governments were represented, together with 33 universities.

Evripidis Stilianidis worked as a researcher for EPLC from 1997 until 2000.

The European Public Law Organization (EPLO) was established in 2007 to continue the work of EPLC. Spyridon Flogaitis is the director of EPLO.

Sounion
37°39′07″N 24°01′34″E﻿ / ﻿37.652°N 24.026°E﻿ / 37.652; 24.026

Cape Sounion (Modern Greek: Aκρωτήριο Σούνιο Akrotírio Soúnio [akroˈtirʝo ˈsuɲo]; Ancient Greek: Ἄκρον Σούνιον Άkron Soúnion, latinized Sunium; Venetian: Capo Colonne "Cape of Columns") is the promontory at the southernmost tip of the Attica peninsula, 8 kilometres (5.0 mi) south of the town of Lavrio (ancient Thoricus), and 69.5 km (43.1 miles) southeast of Athens in the Athens Riviera. It is part of Lavreotiki municipality, East Attica, Greece.

Cape Sounion is noted for its Temple of Poseidon, one of the major monuments of the Golden Age of Athens. Its remains are perched on the headland, surrounded on three sides by the Aegean sea.
Shirley M. Malcom
Shirley M. Malcom currently serves as a Senior Advisor and Director of SEA Change at the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS). Malcom is a trustee of Caltech, and a regent of Morgan State University. Malcom serves on the boards of the Heinz Endowments, Public Agenda, the National Math and Science Initiative and Digital Promise.

Morgan State University
Morgan State University (Morgan State or MSU) is a public historically black research university in Baltimore, Maryland, United States. It is the third largest among all Historically Black Colleges or Universities (HBCUs). In 1890, the university, then known as the Centenary Biblical Institute, changed its name to honor Lyttleton Morgan, the first chairman of its board of trustees and a donor. It became a university in 1975.

Although a public institution, Morgan State is not a part of the University System of Maryland. It is a member of the Thurgood Marshall College Fund. It is accredited by the Middle States Commission on Higher Education. and classified among "R2: Doctoral Universities – High research activity".
Brachyloma saxicola
Brachyloma saxicola is a species of flowering plant in the family Ericaceae and is endemic to the Northern Tablelands of New South Wales. It is a erect, bushy shrub with lance-shaped or narrowly elliptic leaves and white to cream-coloured, tube-shaped flowers.

Northern Tablelands
The Northern Tablelands, also known as the New England Tableland, is a plateau and a region of the Great Dividing Range in northern New South Wales, Australia. It includes the New England Range, the narrow highlands area of the New England region, stretching from the Moonbi Range in the south to the Queensland border in the north. The region corresponds generally to the Bureau of Meteorology forecast area for the Northern Tablelands which in this case includes Inverell although it is significantly lower in elevation.
Benner (surname)
Benner is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Carl Benner, American engineer

Emmanuel Benner (1836–1896), French artist

Erica Benner, British political philosopher

George Benner (1859–1930), American congressman

Hugh Benner (1899–1975), American religious figure

Jean Benner (1836–1906), French artist

Joseph Sieber Benner (1872–1938), American spiritual writer

Katie Benner, American reporter

Maikel Benner (born 1980), Dutch baseball player

Michael Paul Benner (1935–1957), British recipient of the George Cross

Stanley G. Benner (1916–1942), United States Marine Corps officer and Silver Star recipient

Steven A. Benner (born 1954), American chemist

George J. Benner
George Jacob Benner (April 13, 1859 – December 30, 1930) was a Democratic member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania.

George J. Benner was born in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania.  He attended the public schools and was graduated from Pennsylvania College at Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, in 1878.  He taught school for several years, studied law, was admitted to the Adams County, Pennsylvania, bar in 1881 and commenced practice in Gettysburg.  He was a delegate to the Democratic State convention in 1886.

Benner was elected as a Democrat to the Fifty-fifth Congress.  He was not a candidate for renomination in 1898.  He resumed the practice of law in Gettysburg.  He was an unsuccessful candidate for election as president judge of the thirty-first judicial district in 1925.  He died in Gettysburg in 1930 and was buried at Evergreen Cemetery.
Mohammad Taqi Khan Shirazi
Mohammad Taqi Khan Shirazi (Persian: محمدتقی‌خان شیرازی) was an 18th-century Iranian official who served as the governor of Fars under the Afsharid shah (king) Nader Shah (r. 1736–1747) from 1734 to 1744. and a general for Ahmad Shah Durrani

In January 1744, Taqi Khan rebelled against Nader Shah, who responded by besieging Shiraz, the provincial capital of Fars. After a four and half months, his troops captured Shiraz, subsequently plundering it. Taqi Khan was captured, and as punishment castrated and lost one of his eyes. Nader Shah ultimately spared him, and sent him to Kabul to serve as its governor. Taqi Khan helped Ahmad Shah to defect the Qizilbash when they Captured Kabul.

Moḥammad Taqi Khan Shirazi's Rebellion
Nāder's loss of prestige in the Dagestan campaign and his ongoing war with the Ottomans caused several domestic rebellions. The most serious of these began near Shiraz in January 1744 and was led by Moḥammad Taqi Khan Shirazi, the commander of Fārs province and one of Nāder’s favorites. In June 1744, Nāder sacked Shiraz, and by winter he had crushed these revolts with extreme force. Since Nader had taken an oath to never kill Taqi Khan, he was tortured and mutilated instead: he was castrated and an eye was torn out, then his brother, sons and friends were executed in front of him, and then his wife was raped in front of him by Nader's soldiers.
Musiol
Musiol is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Bogdan Musioł (born 1957), Polish-born East German and German bobsledder

Daniel Musiol (born 1983), German cyclist

Joseph Musiol (1865–?), Silesian politician

Julian Musiol (born 1986), German ski jumper

Marie-Jeanne Musiol (born 1950), Canadian photographer

Zbyněk Musiol (born 1991), Czech footballer

Julian Musiol
Julian Musiol (born 4 April 1986) is a German ski jumper of Polish descent (by his father).

He made his Continental Cup debut in January 2003, his best result being the victories from Oberhof, Germany in February 2007 and Kranj in January 2009. He finished fifth in the normal hill at the 2004 Junior World Ski Championships. He made his World Cup debut in December 2005 in Oberstdorf, his best result being two 22nd places from Sapporo in January 2006 and January 2009.

He was born in Suhl, but hails from Zella-Mehlis. He is the son of Bogdan Musioł and is trained by Heinz Kuttin.
Chloride potassium symporter
The chloride potassium symporter is a membrane transport protein of the solute carrier family 12 that is present in the S3-segment of the renal proximal tubule and in the neuron. It functions in renal chloride reabsorption to transport chloride across the basolateral membrane. Chloride potassium symporter can lower intracellular chloride concentrations below the electrochemical equilibrium potential.

The concentrations of K+ and Cl− ions are high inside the cell due to the activities of Na+/K+ ATPase and NKCC cotransporter, respectively. Hence, their net driving force acting on the K/Cl cotransporter favours the exit of both K+ and Cl− from the cell.

Reversal potential
In a biological membrane, the reversal potential is the membrane potential at which the direction of ionic current reverses. At the reversal potential, there is no net flow of ions from one side of the membrane to the other. For channels that are permeable to only a single type of ion, the reversal potential is identical to the equilibrium potential of the ion.
Koovappady
Koovappady  is a village in Vallom, Perumbavoor ,Ernakulam district in the Indian state of Kerala.

Koovappady is around 8 km north of Perumbavoor and is near to the Kodanadu elephant training centre. Other places of interest nearby include Kalady, the birthplace of Sankaracharya, and Malayattoor. Ganpati Vilasam High School is famous here.

Kalady
Kalady or Kaladi is a town located between Angamaly and Perumbavoor, east of the Periyar River, near Malayattoor in Ernakulam district of Kerala, India, not far from Cochin International Airport. It is notable as the birthplace of 9th century Indian philosopher Adi Shankara.
Henri Wynn
Henri Wynn was an English football pioneer who, together with his son Edouard, co-founded Standard AC in 1892, with whom they won the first two national French Championships in 1894 and 1895. They also co-founded the United SC in September 1894.

Standard Athletic Club
The Standard Athletic Club is a British social club in Paris, created on 1 March 1890, as the fourth football club in France, the oldest one being Le Havre AC. The Standard Athletic Club won the first French football championship in 1894, and then again in 1895, 1897, 1898 and 1901. It also represented France for the one and only cricket match in the Olympic Games.
Arthur Holden
Arthur Holden (born August 28, 1959) is a Canadian actor and writer. Known for his roles such as Mr. Ratburn in Arthur, Baba-Miao in Sagwa, the Chinese Siamese Cat, Mayor Mallard in The Little Twins, and Mr. Larkin in later episodes of What's with Andy?, he has also had roles in film, television and theatre, and has written for stage, film and television. Ars Poetica is a play that Holden wrote.

Holden has also done voices for many video games such as Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six: Vegas, Far Cry Instincts, Hype: The Time Quest,  Prince of Persia: Warrior Within, and Deus Ex: Human Revolution.

Million Dollar Babies
Million Dollar Babies is a 1994 period drama television film based on the fact based novel Time of Their Lives—The Dionne Tragedy by John Nihmey and Stuart Foxman. It was an American/Canadian co-production by CBS, Cinar (later Wildbrain), and CBC.
Eduard Kägu
Eduard Kägu (14 June 1900, in Võtikvere Parish (now Mustvee Parish), Kreis Dorpat – 1 December 1924, in Tallinn) was an Estonian politician. He was a member of the I Riigikogu, representing the Central Committee of Tallinn Trade Unions, from 20 October 1921 until he resigned on 6 December 1922. He replaced Johannes-August Allikso and was succeeded by Aleksander Leopold Raudkepp.

He died in the 1924 Estonian coup d'état attempt.

Tartu kreis
Tartu kreis (German: Kreis Dorpat; Russian: Дерптский уезд, romanized: Derptskiy uyezd, 1893–1918: Юрьевский уезд, romanized: Yur'yevskiy uyezd)  was one of the nine subdivisions of the Governorate of Livonia of the Russian Empire. It was situated in the northeastern part of the governorate (in present-day eastern Estonia). Its capital was Tartu (Dorpat). The territory of Kreis Dorpat corresponds to the present-day Tartu County, most of Jõgeva County, parts of Põlva and Valga counties and a small part of Ida-Viru County.
Agilulf (Suebi)
Agilulf (c. 420 – after 482) was a chieftain of the Suebian Quadi. He was probably the son of Hunimund, and was possibly a follower of Arius. Agilulf is considered the founder of the Agilolfings dynasty of the Baiuvarii.

Baiuvarii
The Baiuvarii, Baiovari or early Bavarians were a Germanic people who are first mentioned in contemporary records starting in the 6th century, soon after the end of the Western Roman Empire,

The Baiuvarii originally lived in what had been the Roman province Raetia, south of the Danube, in what is now southern Bavaria. They became a stem duchy within the Frankish empire, the medieval Duchy of Bavaria, which expanded and eventually stretched to include present day Austria.

The Bavarian language developed among the Baiuvarii. It is a West Germanic language closely related to Standard German. Modern dialects of Bavarian are still spoken by Bavarians, Austrians and South Tyroleans.
Nordbach
The Nordbach is a 1.7 kilometre long, left tributary of the Große Aue in East Westphalian Rödinghausen in the district of Herford in the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia

The Nordbach stream rises at a height of 120 m above sea level (NN) in Schwenningdorf. It discharges into the Große Aue, or Neuer Mühlenbach as it is known in its upper reaches, at a point 82.7 kilometres up the Aue from its mouth. Their confluence is at  91 m above NN and the stream descends a total of 29 metres.

Schwenningdorf
Schwenningdorf is a village in the parish of Rödinghausen in the northeastern part of the German federal state of North Rhine-Westphalia. Until 1968 Schwenningdorf was an independent parish in the Amt of Rödinghausen. The village was first mentioned in the records in 1088.
Trątnowice
Trątnowice – a village in Poland, located in the Lesser Poland Voivodeship, in Kraków County, within Gmina Słomniki. Geographically, the village lies in the area of the Miechów Upland (approximately 257 metres above sea level).

Integral parts of the village:

Kolonie Trątnowskie (the so-called *Peperówka*)

Nadział

Stara Wieś

Trątnowice borders the following localities:

Niedźwiedź

Szczepanowice

Czechy

Skrzeszowice

Kraków County
Kraków County (Polish: powiat krakowski) is a unit of territorial administration and local government (powiat) in Lesser Poland Voivodeship, southern Poland. It came into being on January 1, 1999, as a result of the Polish local government reforms passed in 1998. Its administrative seat is the city of Kraków, although the city is not part of the county (it constitutes a separate city with powiat rights). The county contains five towns: Skawina, 12 km (7 mi) south-west of Kraków, Krzeszowice, 24 km (15 mi) west of Kraków, Słomniki, 24 km (15 mi) north-east of Kraków, Skała, 20 km (12 mi) north of Kraków, and Świątniki Górne, 15 km (9 mi) south of Kraków.

The county covers an area of 1,229.62 square kilometres (474.8 sq mi). As of 2019 its total population is 278,219, out of which the population of Skawina is 24,340, that of Krzeszowice is 10,014, that of Słomniki is 4,343, that of Skała is 3,798, that of Świątniki Górne is 2,431, and the rural population is 233,293.
Kehtna Parish
Kehtna Parish (Estonian: Kehtna vald) is a rural municipality in central Estonia. It is a part of Rapla County. The municipality has a population of 5,182 (as of 1 January 2004) and covers an area of 507.3 km2. The population density is 10.2 inhabitants per km2.

Rapla County
Rapla County (Estonian: Rapla maakond or Raplamaa) is one of the fifteen counties of Estonia. It is located in the northwestern part of the country and borders Järva County to the east, Pärnu County to the south, Lääne County to the west, and Harju County to the north. In 2022 Rapla County had a population of 33,529, constituting 2.5% of the total population of Estonia.
IV: Revenge of the Vengeance
IV: Revenge of the Vengeance is the fourth studio album by American comedy metal band Psychostick, released on November 4, 2014, through Rock Ridge Music. It's the first full album by the band that features no lineup change.

Rock Ridge Music
Rock Ridge Music is an independent record label and artist management company based in Nashville, Tennessee. Founded in 2004, it has signed, managed, and/or promoted artists including Reel Big Fish, Sister Hazel, Rachel Platten, Matthew Perryman Jones, Tony Lucca, Matt Hires, The Damnwells, Attack! Attack!, The Ike Reilly Assassination, Psychostick, and Fiction Family.
Okuyama
Okuyama (written: 奥山) is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Emiko Okuyama (born 1951), Japanese politician

Hisashi Okuyama (born 1941), Japanese poet

Kazusa Okuyama (奥山 かずさ, born 1994), Japanese model

Keiji Okuyama (奥山 恵二, born 1968), Japanese sport wrestler

Ken Okuyama (born 1959), Japanese industrial designer

Masayuki Okuyama (奧山 政幸, born 1993), Japanese footballer

Musashi Okuyama (奥山 武宰士, born 1991), Japanese footballer

Reiko Okuyama (奥山 玲子, died 2007), Japanese animator

Takemasa Okuyama (born 1944), Canadian karateka

Tatsuyuki Okuyama (奥山 達之, born 1976), Japanese footballer

Yasuhiro Okuyama (奥山 泰裕, born 1985), Japanese footballer

Kazusa Okuyama
Kazusa Okuyama (奥山 かずさ, Okuyama Kazusa; born March 10, 1994 in Misawa, Aomori) is a Japanese actress and model who is affiliated with Oscar Promotion and MOC Planning. She is a Miyagi University of Education graduate.
Julia Squire
Julia Squire (1926–1989) was a British costume designer for film. Squire established a career within British period, comedy and melodrama cinema in the 1950s, costuming at least fifteen films within the decade.

Born in Surrey, Julia went to St Michael's school, Petworth, then aged 18, she enrolled at Central School of Art, London. Her father was the author and editor J C Squire.

Central School of Art and Design
The Central School of Art and Design was a school of fine and applied arts in London, England. It offered foundation and degree level courses. It was established in 1896 by the London County Council as the Central School of Arts and Crafts.
Detour (1945 film)
Detour is a 1945 American independent film noir directed by Edgar G. Ulmer and starring Tom Neal and Ann Savage. The screenplay was adapted by Martin Goldsmith and an uncredited Martin Mooney from Goldsmith's 1939 novel of the same title, and released by the Producers Releasing Corporation, one of the so-called Poverty Row film studios in mid-20th-century Hollywood.

The film, which today is in the public domain and freely available for viewing at various online sources, was restored by the Academy Film Archive in 2018. In April that year, the 4K restoration premiered in Los Angeles at the TCM Festival. In 1992, Detour was selected for the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant".

Academy Film Archive
The Academy Film Archive is part of the Academy Foundation, established in 1944 with the purpose of organizing and overseeing the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences' educational and cultural activities, including the preservation of motion picture history. Although the existing incarnation of the Academy Film Archive began in 1991, the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences acquired its first film in 1929.
Samuel Iga Zinunula
Iga Zinunula is a Ugandan poet and Veterinary Assistant. He has engaged in rural development work all over Uganda since 1990. He is a member of the editorial board of FEMRITE. He has been a judge at the Babishai Niwe (BN) Poetry Foundation.

Femrite
FEMRITE – Uganda Women Writers' Association, founded in 1995, is an NGO based in Kampala, Uganda, whose programmes focus on developing and publishing women writers in Uganda and—more recently—in the East African region. FEMRITE has likewise expanded its concerns to East African issues regarding the environment, literacy, education, health, women's rights and good governance.
Joseph Converse Heywood
Joseph Converse Heywood (1834 - December 19, 1900) was a lawyer and writer of dramatic poems. Born in Cumberland County, Maine, he trained at Harvard University and became a lawyer before pursuing literary interests and settling in a palace in Rome. He wrote poems.

In 1869 he filed a patent for improvements to weighing machines.

Oscar Wilde was not a fan of his poem about Salome, but American critics were more favorable.

Cumberland County, Maine
Cumberland County is a county in the U.S. state of Maine. As of the 2020 census, the population was 303,069, making it the most populous county in Maine. Its county seat is Portland. Cumberland County was founded in 1760 from a portion of York County, Province of Massachusetts Bay, and named for William, Duke of Cumberland, a son of King George II. Cumberland County has the deepest and second-largest body of water in the state, Sebago Lake, which supplies tap water to most of the county. The county is the state's economic and industrial center, having the resources of the Port of Portland, the Maine Mall, and having corporate headquarters of major companies such as onsemi, IDEXX Laboratories, Unum, and TD Bank. Cumberland County is part of the Portland–South Portland, ME Metropolitan Statistical Area.