hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Nichole Denby
Nichole Denby (born 10 October 1982) is an American-Nigerian track and field athlete who specializes in the 100 meters hurdles. She represented the United States at the 2007 World Championships narrowly missing the final.

In 2014, she switched her allegiance to Nigeria, competing for the new nation at the 2014 Commonwealth Games, as well as 2014 African Championships where she won her first medal for Nigeria.

She has had personal bests of 12.54 seconds in the 100 metres hurdles (Eugene 2008) and 7.93 in the 60 metres hurdles (Boston 2007).

While running for North High School in Riverside, California, she was the 1999 and 2000 CIF California State Meet Champion in the 100 meters hurdles.  Her 13.20 win in 2000 set the National High School Record at the time.

Representing the Texas Longhorns women's track and field team, Denby won the 2004 NCAA Division I Outdoor Track and Field Championships in the 100 m hurdles.

100 metres hurdles
The 100 metres hurdles, or 100-meter hurdles, is a track and field event run mainly by women (the male counterpart is the 110 metres hurdles). For the race, ten hurdles of a height of 83.8 centimetres (33 in) are placed along a straight course of 100 metres (109.36 yd). The first hurdle is placed after a run-up of 13 metres from the starting line. The next 9 hurdles are set at a distance of 8.5 metres from each other, and the home stretch from the last hurdle to the finish line is 10.5 metres long. The hurdles are set up so that they will fall over if bumped into by the runner, but weighted so this is disadvantageous. Fallen hurdles do not count against runners provided that they do not run into them on purpose. Like the 100 metres sprint, the 100 m hurdles begins with athletes in starting blocks.

The fastest 100 m hurdlers run the distance in well under 13 seconds. The world record set by Tobi Amusan stands at 12.12 seconds.
Kočićevo, Bačka Topola
Kočićevo (Кочићево) was a former village in Bačka, Serbia. It was located in the Bačka Topola municipality. In 1971, it was the smallest village in Vojvodina with only 13 families. It was completely abandoned during the 1970s. Today, at the location of the former village, there is only one house and cemetery.

Bačka
Bačka (Serbian: Бачка, pronounced [bâːtʃkaː]) or Bácska (pronounced [ˈbaːtʃkɒ]), is a geographical and historical area within the Pannonian Plain bordered by the river Danube to the west and south, and by the river Tisza to the east. It is divided between Serbia and Hungary. Most of the area is located within the Vojvodina region in Serbia and Novi Sad, the administrative center of Vojvodina, lies on the border between Bačka and Syrmia. The smaller northern part of the geographical area is located within Bács-Kiskun County in Hungary.
Polystyrene sulfonate
Polystyrene sulfonates are a group of medications used to treat high blood potassium. Therapeutic effects generally appear hours to days after commencement of therapy. Common side effects include loss of appetite, gastrointestinal upset, constipation, and low blood calcium. Polystyrene sulfonates are given by mouth with a meal, or rectally by retention enema. Oral formulations often also contain the laxative sorbitol in order to lessen the risk of constipation which can be severe.

Polystyrene sulfonates are derived from polystyrene by the addition of sulfonate functional groups. Sodium polystyrene sulfonate was approved for medical use in the United States in 1958. A polystyrene sulfonate was developed in the 2000s to treat Clostridioides difficile associated diarrhea under the name Tolevamer, but it was never marketed.

Polystyrene sulfonates are also used in technical applications to remove potassium, calcium, and sodium from solutions.

Solution (chemistry)
In chemistry, a solution is defined by IUPAC as "A liquid or solid phase containing more than one substance, when for convenience one (or more) substance, which is called the solvent, is treated differently from the other substances, which are called solutes. When, as is often but not necessarily the case, the sum of the mole fractions of solutes is small compared with unity, the solution is called a dilute solution." One parameter of a solution is the concentration, which is a measure of the amount of solute in a given amount of solution or solvent. The term "aqueous solution" is used when one of the solvents is water.
FIA WTCR Race of the Netherlands
The FIA WTCR Race of the Netherlands is a round of the World Touring Car Cup, which is held at Circuit Park Zandvoort near Zandvoort in the Netherlands. It was also part of the World Touring Car Championship during the 2007 season.

The Dutch round was added to the 2007 calendar due to the cancellation of the Race of Mexico, which returned in 2008.

Zandvoort
Zandvoort (Dutch pronunciation: [ˈzɑntfoːrt] ⓘ) is a municipality in the province of North Holland, Netherlands. It is one of the major beach resorts of the Netherlands; it has a long sandy beach. It is bordered by coastal dunes of Zuid-Kennemerland National Park and the Amsterdam water supply dunes. It hosts the country's most prominent motor racing circuit, Circuit Zandvoort—the host of the Dutch Grand Prix since 1950.

The municipality extends inland to take in Bentveld; it had a population of 16,954 in 2017. A nudist bathing section of the beach begins about 2 km (1¼ miles) to the south, with six eateries, which extends kilometers (miles) further.
Hamilius: Hip Hop Culture in Luxembourg
Hamilius: Hip Hop Culture in Luxembourg is a 2010 documentary film directed by Alain Tshinza and  produced by Luxembourgish production company Antevita Films.

This film premiered 18 March 2010 at the Utopolis in Luxembourg City. The film is entirely spoken in Luxembourgish and French, but English subtitles are shown.

Utopia Group
The Utopia Group SA was a Luxembourgish cinema chain which owned and operated cinemas located in Belgium, France, Luxembourg, and the Netherlands. In 2015, its French, Luxembourg and Dutch operations were acquired by the Kinepolis Group. The Utopia Group's Belgian operations were bought by the French Union Générale Cinématographique (UGC), following a ruling against Kinepolis' bid by the Belgian competition authority.

Originally formed in 2002 as a result of a merger between Luxembourg's Utopia SA and the Dutch Polyfilm BV, the company operated 19 cinemas, predominantly in the Benelux region, under the brand name of "Utopolis", with its flagship cinema, Utopolis Kirchberg (now Kinepolis Kirchberg), based in Luxembourg City.

Whilst most of the Utopia Group's cinemas have been renamed following the changes in ownership, a tribute remains in the form of the "Utopia" cinema in the Limpertsberg district of Luxembourg City.
Nadiia Kolb
Nadiia Leonidivna Kolb (Ukrainian: Надія Леонідівна Колб; born 19 January 1993) is a Ukrainian tennis player.

She has a career-high WTA singles ranking of No. 584, achieved on 12 August 2024. Her best doubles ranking of world No. 173, she achieved on 9 September 2024.

Nadiia was born in the city of Yevpatoriya. Her younger sister Maryna, who is also a professional tennis player, is her regular doubles partner.

Nadiia made her WTA Tour main-draw debut at the 2024 Hong Kong Tennis Open, partnering with younger sister Maryna Kolb in doubles. They defeated Japanese duo Aoi Ito and Kyōka Okamura in the first round. In the quarter-finals, they were defeated by Norwegian Ulrikke Eikeri and Japanese Makoto Ninomiya.

2024 Hong Kong Tennis Open
The 2024 Hong Kong Tennis Open (also known as the Prudential Hong Kong Tennis Open for sponsorship reasons) was a professional women's tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts. It was the 11th edition of the tournament, and part of the WTA 250 tournaments on the 2024 WTA Tour. It took place in Victoria Park, Hong Kong from 28 October to 3 November 2024. First-seeded Diana Shnaider won the singles title.
Sparling's Propane
Sparling's Propane is Canada's oldest propane retailer. Founded in 1951 by Grant Sparling, Sparling's grew to be one of Canada's largest propane companies. Sparling's is headquartered in Blyth Ontario and continues to operate from six locations throughout the province.

In 2013 Sparling's was sold to Parkland Corporation (TSX : PKI). In 2024 Parkland sold their propane division (including Sparling's) to Avenir Energy Ltd.

Sparling's Propane was named one of “Canada's Top Small & Medium Employers” by The Globe and Mail newspaper in 2007 and 2008.

Toronto Stock Exchange
The Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX; French: Bourse de Toronto) is a stock exchange located in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is the 10th largest exchange in the world and the third largest in North America by market capitalization. Based in the EY Tower in Toronto's Financial District, the TSX is a wholly owned subsidiary of the TMX Group for the trading of senior equities.
Didier Codorniou
Didier Codorniou (born 13 February 1958 in Narbonne) is a former French rugby union player and a French politician. He played as a Centre.

Codorniou played for RC Narbonne and Stade Toulousain. He earned his first national cap on 7 July 1979 against the All Blacks, in the first victory France had achieved over the New Zealand team in New Zealand.

In Path to Victory former Australian flyhalf Mark Ella wrote of Codorniou that, "After playing against Didier Codorniou, I thought he was the best centre in the world. He directed all the backline traffic. He had the ball skills to set the play up or be an electrifying individualist."

Narbonne
Narbonne (/nɑːrˈbɒn/ nar-BON, US also /-ˈbɔːn, -ˈbʌn/ -⁠BAWN, -⁠BUN, French: [naʁbɔn] ⓘ; Occitan: Narbona [naɾˈβunɔ]; Latin: Narbo [ˈna(ː)rboː]; Late Latin: Narbona) is a commune and subprefecture in Southern France, located in the Occitanie region. It is located about 15 km (9 mi) from the shores of the Mediterranean Sea and was historically a prosperous port city. Narbonne lies 849 km (528 mi) from Paris in the Aude department, of which it is an arrondissement. From the 14th century onwards, it declined following a change in the course of the river Aude. While it is the largest commune in Aude, the capital of the Aude department is the smaller commune of Carcassonne.
Doerner
Doerner is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Charles Doerner, Luxembourgish chess master

Christine Doerner, Luxembourgish politician

Cynthia Doerner, Australian tennis player

Darrick Doerner, American surfer

Gus Doerner, American basketball player

Luke Doerner, Australian field hockey player

Max Doerner (artist), German artist

Max Doerner (rugby league), Australian rugby player

William Doerner, American professor

Max Doerner (rugby league)
Max Sebastian Doerner (1889–1967) was an early rugby league footballer in the New South Wales Rugby League competition in the 1910s.

Max Doerner played with Glebe for two seasons between 1915-1916 and Eastern Suburbs in the 1917 season. He is listed on the Sydney Roosters Players register as player No.91.

He died on 3 May 1967.
1984 NPSL First Division
The 1984 National Professional Soccer League was the seventh and final season of the multi-racial South African National Professional Soccer League (NPSL) before most of its top clubs formed the National Soccer League (NSL), with a small rump continuing under the NPSL brand. The NPSL had been a merger of the previous NPSL, which due to the country's apartheid policies were for black teams only, and the National Football League, for white teams only.

The other professional league, the non-racial Federation Professional League, continued to function independently.

It was won by Kaizer Chiefs on goal difference. Chiefs, Moroka Swallows and 1983 champions Durban City all finished on 43 points, with Arcadia and Hellenic both a single point behind.

National Soccer League (South Africa)
The National Soccer League (NSL) was a South African association football league established in 1985 as a response to boardroom disagreements in the non-racial NPSL. The NPSL had been established in 1978 after a merger between the white NFL and the previous racial black NPSL. A portion of the NPSL continued under its own name, and later merged with the NSL to form today's Premier Soccer League (PSL).

The NSL faced accusations of endemic bribery and corruption in its ranks.
Handball at the 2007 Pan American Games
The Handball Competitions at the 2007 Pan American Games took place at the Riocentro Sports Complex in a temporary facility. There are two competitions, one each for men and women, each with eight national teams competing. Brazil is the defending champion for both the men's and women's competitions.

The teams compete in a multi-stage tournament. In each competition, the teams are divided into two four-team groups. In each group, each team plays against all others once, and the two best in each group advance to the semifinals to compete in the knockout tournament. The two teams in each group that do not make the semifinals play in 5th to 8th classification matches. The winning sides of both the men’s and women’s tournament will directly qualify for the 2008 Olympic Handball Tournaments.

Handball at the 2008 Summer Olympics
Handball competitions at the 2008 Summer Olympics were held from 9 to 24 August at the Olympic Sports Centre Gymnasium and National Indoor Stadium. Medals were awarded for both men's and women's team events.  A National Olympic Committee was permitted to enter one men's team and one women's team in the handball competitions.
Trinity Church, Halmstad
Trinity Church (Swedish: Trefaldighetskyrkan) is a Roman Catholic  church in Halmstad in Sweden. It is part of Saint Mary's Roman Catholic Parish within the Catholic Diocese of Stockholm.

It was opened on 24 May 1981.

Halmstad
Halmstad (Swedish: [ˈhǎlmsta(d)] ⓘ) is a port, university, industrial and recreational city at the mouth of the Nissan river, in the province of Halland on the Swedish west coast.  Halmstad is the seat of Halmstad Municipality and the capital of Halland County. The city had a population of 71,422 in 2020, out of a municipal total of over 100,000. Halmstad is Sweden's 19th-largest city by population and located about midway between Gothenburg (the second most populous) and Malmö (the third).
Prosperita Open
The Ostra Group Open, formerly known as Prosperita Open, is a professional tennis tournament played on outdoor red clay courts. It is currently part of the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP) Challenger Tour. It has been held annually in Ostrava, Czech Republic, since 2004.

Pavel Šnobel and Sergiy Stakhovsky have won two doubles titles each. Stakhovsky won his second doubles title 13 years after his first win.

Jan Hájek, Stéphane Robert, and Andrey Kuznetsov won both singles and doubles title the same year.

Jan Hájek (tennis)
Jan Hájek (born 7 August 1983) is a retired male professional tennis player from the Czech Republic. He reached the third round of the 2007 French Open and attained a career-high ATP singles ranking of World No. 71 in November 2006.
Tarnowa, Łódź Voivodeship
Tarnowa [tarˈnɔva] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Poddębice, within Poddębice County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. It lies approximately 5 km (3 mi) east of Poddębice and 34 km (21 mi) north-west of the regional capital Łódź.

Poddębice County
Poddębice County (Polish: powiat poddębicki) is a unit of territorial administration and local government (powiat) in Łódź Voivodeship, central Poland. It came into being on January 1, 1999, as a result of the Polish local government reforms passed in 1998. Its administrative seat and largest town is Poddębice, which lies 37 kilometres (23 mi) west of the regional capital Łódź. The only other town in the county is Uniejów, lying 14 km (9 mi) north-west of Poddębice.

The county covers an area of 880.91 square kilometres (340.1 sq mi). As of 2006 its total population is 42,195, out of which the population of Poddębice is 7,875, that of Uniejów is 2,916, and the rural population is 31,404.
Sequoyah Heights, Oakland, California
37°45′58.21″N 122°8′14.07″W﻿ / ﻿37.7661694°N 122.1372417°W﻿ / 37.7661694; -122.1372417

Sequoyah Heights is an affluent, secluded neighborhood in the Oakland Hills, in Oakland, California. The neighborhood has several architecturally prominent 1920s and 1930s houses, surrounding the Sequoyah Country Club and golf course. It overlooks the Interstate 580 above the former Oak Knoll Naval Hospital, and offers views of San Francisco.

It is a smaller part of the Oak Knoll neighborhood that runs alongside the southeastern part of the Oakland hills. The neighborhood borders San Leandro.

Sequoyah Heights is one of East Oakland's safer and more well-to-do neighborhoods, and features a religious preschool. Sequoyah Heights neighbors the Grass Valley neighborhood, home of the Oakland Zoo, the Seminary neighborhood and the site of the now closed Oak Knoll Naval Hospital.

San Leandro, California
San Leandro (Spanish for "St. Leander") is a city in Alameda County, California, United States. It is located in the East Bay of the San Francisco Bay Area; between Oakland to the northwest, and Ashland, Castro Valley, and Hayward to the southeast. The population was 91,008 as of the 2020 census.
Nangal Salempur
Nangal Salempur is a village in Jalandhar - I in Jalandhar district of Punjab State, India. It is located 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) from district headquarters. The village is administrated by Sarpanch an elected representative of the village.

Jalandhar district
Jalandhar district is a district in Doaba region of the state of Punjab, India. The district headquarters is the city of Jalandhar.

Before the Partition of India, Jalandhar was also the headquarters of the Jalandhar Division, with constituent districts Jalandhar, Hoshiarpur, Ludhiana, Ferozepur and Kangra. The entire Jalandhar Division was awarded to India when Punjab was partitioned.
Szob
Szob (German: Zopp an der Donau, Slovak: Soba) is a town in Pest county, Central Hungary, Hungary. It is just south and east of the Slovak border on the north bank of the Danube.

Szob is on a major electrified rail connection from Bratislava and a major railway border crossing into Hungary. The border is located between Szob and Štúrovo. On 21 December 2007, all border controls ceased as Hungary and Slovakia became part of the Schengen Area.

Central Hungary
Central Hungary (Hungarian: Közép-Magyarország pronounced [ˈkøzeːp ˈmɒɟɒrorsaːɡ]) is one of the eight statistical regions in Hungary (NUTS 1 and NUTS 2). It includes Pest County and since 2018 no longer includes Budapest, the capital of the region.
Nottingham group
In the mathematical field of infinite group theory, the Nottingham group is the group J(Fp) or  N(Fp) consisting of formal power series t + a2t2+...
with coefficients in Fp. The group multiplication is given by formal composition also called substitution. That is, if

and if  is another element, then

.

The group multiplication is not abelian. The group was studied by number theorists as the group of wild automorphisms of the local field Fp((t)) and by group theorists including D. Johnson (1988) and the name "Nottingham group" refers to his former domicile.

This group is a finitely generated pro-p-group, of finite width. For every finite group of order a power of p there is a closed subgroup of the Nottingham group isomorphic to that finite group.

Fesenko
Fesenko (Ukrainian: Фесенко) is a Ukrainian surname.  Notable people with this name include:

Ivan Fesenko (born 1962), Russian mathematician

Kyrylo Fesenko (born 1986), Ukrainian basketball player

Sergey Fesenko, Sr. (born 1959), Soviet swimmer

Serhiy Fesenko (born 1982), Ukrainian swimmer

Yekaterina Fesenko (born 1958), Soviet hurdler
Swimming at the 1979 Pan American Games – Women's 800 metre freestyle
The women's 800 metre freestyle competition of the swimming events at the 1979 Pan American Games took place on 8 July at the Piscina Olimpica Del Escambron. The last Pan American Games champion was Wendy Weinberg of US.

This race consisted of sixteen lengths of the pool, all in freestyle.

Swimming at the 1975 Pan American Games – Women's 800 metre freestyle
The women's 800 metre freestyle competition of the swimming events at the 1975 Pan American Games took place on 24 October. The last Pan American Games champion was Cathy Calhoun of US.

This race consisted of sixteen lengths of the pool, all in freestyle.
Juan Martín Fumeaux
Juan Martín Fumeaux (born 13 March 2002) is a Uruguayan tennis player.

Fumeaux has a career high ATP doubles ranking of 1171 achieved on 11 November 2019.

Fumeaux made his ATP main draw debut at the 2020 ATP Cup, losing a doubles match to Pablo Carreño Busta and Feliciano López.

2020 ATP Cup
The 2020 ATP Cup was the first edition of the ATP Cup, an international outdoor hard court men's team tennis tournament held by the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP). Serving as the opener for the 2020 ATP Tour, it was the first ATP team tournament since the last edition of the World Team Cup in 2012. It was held on 3–12 January 2020 at three venues in the Australian cities of Brisbane, Perth, and Sydney.

Serbia won the tournament, defeating Spain 2–1 in the final.
Olivier Rayet
Olivier Rayet (23 September 1847, Le Cairou – 19 February 1887, Paris) was a French archaeologist.

From 1866 he studied geography and ancient history at the École normale supérieure in Paris, where he was a pupil of Ernest Desjardins, his future father-in-law. In 1869 he obtained his agrégation in history and became a member of the French School at Athens. From 1876 he taught classes in epigraphy and Greek archaeology at the École pratique des hautes études, and three years later, began teaching courses in ancient art at the Collège de France, succeeding Paul Foucart, a professor of epigraphy, who had recently been named director of the French School at Athens. In 1884 he succeeded François Lenormant as chair of archaeology at the Bibliothèque nationale in Paris.

In 1873 he directed excavations in Miletus and Didyma that were financed by Gustave and Edmond de Rothschild. During the 1870s, he enriched the Louvre with some of the finest early examples of Tanagra figurines.

Edmond James de Rothschild
Baron Abraham Edmond Benjamin James de Rothschild (Hebrew: הברון אברהם אדמונד בנימין  ג'יימס  רוטשילד, romanized: HaBaron Avraham Edmond Binyamin Ya'akov Rotshield; 19 August 1845 – 2 November 1934) was a French member of the Rothschild banking family. A strong supporter of Zionism, his large donations lent significant support to the first Jewish settlements in Palestine (the First Aliyah), which eventually led to the establishment of the State of Israel—where he is simply known as "Baron Rothschild", "HaBaron" (lit. 'The Baron'), or "Hanadiv Hayeduah" (lit. 'The noble philanthropist').
History of Darien, Connecticut
The history of Darien, Connecticut, has been shaped by its location on the shore of Long Island Sound along the main route from Boston to New York City, initially with sailing ships and dirt roads for transportation, and later with locomotives and highways.

Noroton Heights, Connecticut
Noroton Heights is a village and census-designated place (CDP) in the town of Darien, Connecticut, United States. The community is located on Connecticut's Gold Coast. Located close to Long Island Sound, in the Connecticut panhandle, it is approximately 35 miles (56 km) northeast of Midtown Manhattan and immediately to the east of Stamford. As of the 2020 census, the CDP has a population of 3,116.

Noroton Heights is bordered by Stamford to the west, Noroton to the south, and downtown Darien to the northeast. It primarily serves as a bedroom community to office centers in Stamford, Norwalk, and Manhattan. Noroton is served by Exits 10 and 11 on Interstate 95. A 49-minute commute to Manhattan is offered at the Metro-North train station, located downtown.