hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
George Barr (umpire)
George McKinley Barr (July 19, 1892 – July 26, 1974) was an American professional baseball umpire who was a pioneer in umpiring instruction. Barr worked in the National League from 1931 to 1949. Barr umpired 2,757 major league games in his 19-year career. He umpired in four World Series (1937, 1942, 1948, 1949) and two All-Star Games (1937 and 1944). Barr was the founder of the George Barr Umpire School, the earliest umpire training school and author of the first book on umpiring. Barr was a pioneer in using the inside chest protector.

Umpire (baseball)
In baseball, the umpire is the person charged with officiating the game, including beginning and ending the game, enforcing the rules of the game and the grounds, making judgment calls on plays, and handling disciplinary actions. The term is often shortened to the colloquial form ump. They are also sometimes nicknamed blue due to the traditional color of the uniform worn by umpires. Although games were often officiated by a sole umpire in the formative years of the sport, since the turn of the 20th century, officiating has been commonly divided among several umpires, who form the umpiring crew.  The position is analogous to that of a referee in many other sports.
Rectoris luxiensis
Rectoris luxiensis is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Cyprinidae, the family which includes the carps, barbs, minnows, and related fishes. This species is endemic to China, where it is found in the Yuan Jiang in Hunan, Qing Jiang in Hubei Province and the Daninghe River in Sichuan. One study found that there were no discernible differences between the specimens of this species and the types of R. mutabilis suggested that  R. mutabilis is s senior synonym of R, luxiensis. Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes, however, recognises both these taxa as valid species.

Zoological specimen
A zoological specimen is an animal or part of an animal preserved for scientific use.
Various uses are: to verify the identity of a (species), to allow study, increase public knowledge of zoology.
Zoological specimens are extremely diverse. Examples are bird and mammal study skins, mounted specimens, skeletal material, casts, pinned insects, dried material, animals preserved in liquid preservatives, and microscope slides.
Natural history museums are repositories of zoological specimens
Jordan Creek, Oregon
Jordan Creek is an unincorporated community in Tillamook County, Oregon, United States. The community is along Oregon Route 6 northeast of Tillamook in the Northern Oregon Coast Range. It lies in the Tillamook State Forest at the confluence of Jordan Creek with the Wilson River.

Northern Oregon Coast Range
The Northern Oregon Coast Range is the northern section of the Oregon Coast Range, in the Pacific Coast Ranges physiographic region, located in the northwest portion of the state of Oregon, United States. This section of the mountain range, part of the Pacific Coast Ranges, contains peaks as high as 3,710 feet (1,131 m) for Rogers Peak. Forests in these mountains are considered to be some of the most productive timber land in the world. The Central Oregon Coast Range is directly south of this section with the Southern Oregon Coast Range beyond the central range.
World Elijah Evangelical Mission
The World Elijah Evangelical Mission (now known as Elijah's Ten Commandments Stone Country Korean Farmers) was a religious group founded in 1980 by a Chinese Korean man named Park Myung Hoo (朴鳴呼), with five levels of membership: God, Angel, General Secretary, Chief, and Director. It had a presence in Zhejiang, Anhui, Shandong, Henan, and 11 other Provinces, Autonomous regions, Direct-controlled municipality. It was centered in Northeast China and established its own state within a state commune network called the Stone Kingdom until its abolition in 1999.

It had more than a thousand members at its peak.

Direct-controlled municipality
A direct-controlled municipality is the highest level classification for cities used by unitary states, with status equal to that of the provinces in the respective countries. A direct-controlled municipality is similar to, but not the same as, a federal district, a common designation in various countries for a municipality that is not part of any state, and which usually hosts some governmental functions. Usually direct-controlled municipality are under central government control with limited power. In some cases, a similar term in federal states is the federal city.

Many countries have adopted this system with some variations. Geographically and culturally, many of the municipalities are enclaves in the middle of provinces. Some occur in strategic positions in between provinces.
Christopher Andrew (historian)
Christopher Maurice Andrew, FRHistS (born 23 July 1941) is an Emeritus Professor of Modern and Contemporary History at the University of Cambridge with an interest in international relations and in particular the history of intelligence services.

Andrew is a former Chair of the History Faculty at Cambridge University, Official Historian of the Security Service (MI5), Honorary Air Commodore of 7006 (VR) Intelligence Squadron in the Royal Auxiliary Air Force, Chairman of the Cambridge Intelligence Seminar, and former Visiting Professor at Harvard, Toronto and Canberra. Andrew served as co-editor of Intelligence and National Security, and a presenter of BBC radio and TV documentaries, including the Radio Four series What If?. His twelve previous books include a number of studies on the use and abuse of secret intelligence in modern history.

University of Canberra
The University of Canberra (UC) is a public research university with its main campus located in Bruce, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory. The campus is 2.5 km (1.6 mi) from Belconnen Town Centre, and 8.7 km (5.4 mi) from Canberra's Civic Centre. UC offers undergraduate and postgraduate courses through five faculties: Arts and Design; Business, Government and Law; Education; Health; and Science and Technology.
II-16 road (Bulgaria)
Republican Road II-16 (Bulgarian: Републикански път II-16) is a 2nd class road in western Bulgaria, running through the territory of Vratsa, Sofia and Sofia City Provinces. Its length is 88 km. Throughout its entire length almost parallel to the road runs a section of section of railway line No. 2 Sofia–Mezdra–Gorna Oryahovitsa–Shumen–Varna served by the Bulgarian State Railways.

Bulgarian State Railways
The Bulgarian State Railways (Bulgarian: Български държавни железници, romanized: Balgarski darzhavni zheleznitsi, abbreviated as БДЖ, BDZ or BDŽ) are Bulgaria's state railway company and former largest railway carrier in the country, established as an entity in 1888. The company's headquarters are located in the capital Sofia. Since the 1990s, the BDŽ has met serious competition from automotive transport. Up to 2002 the company also owned/managed the state railway (up to 2,485 miles (3,999 km) total of 1,435 mm (4.708 ft) & 760 mm (2.49 ft) (Septemvri to Dobrinishte only) track gauge railway tracks) infrastructure in the country, when according to EU regulations a new state company, the National Railway Infrastructure Company, was founded and became the owner of the infrastructure.

Bulgaria is a member of the International Union of Railways (UIC). The UIC Country Code for Bulgaria is 52.
4th Uchastok
4th Uchastok (Russian: 4-й Уча́сток) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Dmitrov Urban Settlement of Dmitrovsky District, Moscow Oblast, Russia. The population was 0 as of 2010. It had a population of 6 in 2002 and 2006.

Dmitrovsky District, Moscow Oblast
Dmitrovsky District (Russian: Дми́тровский райо́н) is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the thirty-six in Moscow Oblast, Russia. It is located in the north of the oblast and borders with Tver Oblast in the northwest, Klinsky District in the west, Solnechnogorsky District in the southwest, Taldomsky District in the north, Sergiyevo-Posadsky District in the east, Pushkinsky District in the southeast, and with Mytishchinsky District in the south. The area of the district is 2,182.02 square kilometers (842.48 sq mi). Its administrative center is the town of Dmitrov. Population: 151,448 (2010 Census); 149,793 (2002 Census); 92,080 (1989 Soviet census). The population of Dmitrov accounts for 40.5% of the district's total population.
Andy Rondeau
Andrew Rondeau (born February 14, 1969) is an American college football coach. He was the head football coach for Pace University from 2014 to 2024. He also coached for Syracuse, Northeastern, Pittsburgh, North Dakota State, Tennessee–Martin, Buffalo, Maine, Old Dominion, and Holy Cross.

In 2014, Rondeau was accused of verbally and physically abusing his players. In 2015, he was cleared of all allegations of abuse and recruiting players through false academic promises.

Northeastern Huskies football
The Northeastern Huskies football program were the intercollegiate American football teams for Northeastern University located in Boston. The team competed in the NCAA Division I Football Championship Subdivision (FCS) and were members of CAA Football, the technically separate football arm of what is now the Coastal Athletic Association. Northeastern participated in football from 1933 to 2009, compiling an all-time record of 289–366–17. Citing sparse attendance, numerous losing seasons and the expense to renovate Parsons Field (its football stadium in neighboring Brookline) to an acceptable standard, the university Board of Trustees voted on November 20, 2009, to end the football program. According to president Joseph E. Aoun, "Leadership requires that we make these choices. This decision allows us to focus on our existing athletic programs".
Brian Cheesman
Brian Eldon Frederick Cheesman (born 14 June 1929) is a former English cricketer, a right-handed batsman who bowled right-arm off break.

He made his debut for Berkshire in the 1963 Minor Counties Championship against Dorset. Also in 1963 he made a single appearance for the Surrey Second XI against the Warwickshire Second XI in the Second Eleven Championship.

In 1965 he made his List-A debut for the club in the 1965 Gillette Cup against Somerset, which Berkshire lost by five wickets. The following season he played two List-A matches in the 1966 Gillette Cup against Hertfordshire, where he scored his highest List-A score of 31. In the Second Round he made his final List-A appearance against Gloucestershire.

His final appearance for Berkshire was in the 1966 Minor Counties Championship against Oxfordshire. He represented Berkshire 37 times in the championship.

Dorset County Cricket Club
Dorset County Cricket Club is one of twenty National county clubs within the domestic cricket structure of England and Wales. It represents the historic county of Dorset.

The team is currently a member of the National Counties Cricket Association Championship Western Division 2 and plays in the National Counties Cricket Association Knockout Trophy and the NCCA T20 Competition. Dorset played List A matches occasionally from 1968 until 2004 but is not classified as a List A team per se.

The club is currently without a permanent ground so it uses several club grounds inside the historic county boundaries, where they play their home matches.

In 2023, the County Cricket Club became part of Cricket Dorset Ltd and amalgamated with the Dorset Cricket Board and other Dorset cricket entities.
Betanzos (Vino de la Tierra)
Betanzos is a Spanish geographical indication for Vino de la Tierra wines located in the autonomous region of Galicia. Vino de la Tierra is one step below the mainstream Denominación de Origen indication on the Spanish wine quality ladder.

The area covered by this geographical indication comprises the municipalities of Coirós, Bergondo, Betanzos and Paderne, in the province of A Coruña, in Galicia, Spain.

There are four principal warehouses: Adegas Lorenzo Bescansa, Bodegas Rilo, Adegas Codeseira, Casa Beade  and Viña Ártabra

It acquired its Vino de la Tierra status in 2001.

Bergondo
Bergondo is a municipality in province of A Coruña, in the autonomous community of Galicia in northwestern Spain. It has an area of 32.85 km2, a population of 6,986 (2024 estimate), and a population density of 212.7 people/km2.
Laredo Juarez–Lincoln Port of Entry
The Laredo Juarez–Lincoln Port of Entry is an international port of entry inspection station on the Mexico–United States border between Laredo, Texas and Nuevo Laredo, Tamaulipas. Sometimes referred to as Bridge II, it is located at the  Juarez-Lincoln International Bridge.

The station was built in 1976, primarily to divert truck traffic from the congested Gateway to the Americas International Bridge.  However, it too was soon overwhelmed with traffic.  Currently, all trucks are inspected at Bridges III and IV, leaving only passenger vehicles and buses crossing at this location.

Juárez–Lincoln International Bridge
The Juárez–Lincoln International Bridge (also known as Laredo International Bridge 2) is one of four vehicular international bridges located in the cities of Laredo, Texas, and Nuevo Laredo, Tamaulipas, that connect the United States and Mexico over the Rio Grande (Río Bravo).  It is owned and operated by City of Laredo and the Secretaria de Comunicaciones y Transportes (Mexico's federal Secretariat of Communication and Transportation).
Hua Takhe railway station
Hua Takhe railway station is a railway station located in Lat Krabang Subdistrict, Lat Krabang District, Bangkok. It is a class 1 railway station located 30.911 km (19.2 mi) from Bangkok railway station. This station is the nearest station to Suvarnabhumi Airport, as well as the nearest large railway station to King Mongkut's Institute of Technology Ladkrabang. However, the nearest railway station to KMITL is Phra Chom Klao halt, located only 830 m (2,723 ft) from Hua Takhe Station. Hua Takhe is also the junction (although not officially one) for the freight-only line to the Lat Krabang Inland Container Depot (ICD).

Hua Lamphong railway station
Bangkok (Hua Lamphong) railway station (Thai: สถานีกรุงเทพ (หัวลำโพง), RTGS: Sathani Krung Thep (Hua Lamphong)) is a railway station in Pathum Wan, the former central passenger terminal in Bangkok and the former railway hub of Thailand. It is in the center of the city in the Pathum Wan district, and is operated by the State Railway of Thailand (SRT). Long distance trains moved to the new central station at Krung Thep Aphiwat Central Terminal in 2023.
2015–16 Alabama A&M Bulldogs basketball team
The 2015–16 Alabama A&M Bulldogs basketball team represented Alabama Agricultural and Mechanical University during the 2015–16 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The Bulldogs, led by fifth year head coach Willie Hayes, played their home games at Elmore Gymnasium and were members of the Southwestern Athletic Conference. The Bulldogs finished the season with a record of 11–18, 6–12 in conference and finished in a three way tie for seventh place. They lost to Texas Southern in the quarterfinals of the SWAC tournament.

2016 SWAC men's basketball tournament
The 2016 SWAC men's basketball tournament is the postseason men's basketball tournament for the Southwestern Athletic Conference. The tournament will be held from March 8–12, 2016 at the Toyota Center in Houston, Texas  The champion will receive the conference's automatic bid to the 2016 NCAA tournament.
Born, Belgium
Born is a village in the German-speaking Community of Belgium. It is part of the municipality of Amel in the province of Liege (Wallonia).

Its most recognizable landmark is an old bridge (completed in 1916, 11 arches, 285 m long, 18 m high).

Born is located on the Vennbahn, a former railway line between Aachen (Germany) and Ulflingen (Luxembourg). 
The former line to Vielsalm branches off in Born. This line is connected to the Vennbahn by the 'Freiherr von Korff Bridge', a flyover structure. During World War I, the Imperial German Army had occupied Belgium to fight against France.

The bridge is named after the former district administrator of Malmedy, Friedrich Freiherr von Korff.
The former railway line has been converted into the Ravel cycle path L47A.

Vennbahn
The Vennbahn (German pronunciation: [ˈfɛnbaːn], "Fen Railway") is a former railway line that was built partly across what was then German territory by the Prussian state railways. It is now entirely in Belgium, because the trackbed of the line, as well as the stations and other installations, were made provisional Belgian territory in 1919 (permanent in 1922) under an article of the Treaty of Versailles.

This created six small exclaves of Germany on the line's western side, of which five remain. The treaty (not the location of the trackbed, per se) also created one small Belgian counter-enclave, a traffic island inside a three-way German road intersection near Fringshaus which lasted until 1949.

The route is now a cycle way.
Mine Eyes Have Seen
Mine Eyes Have Seen is a play by Alice Dunbar Nelson. It was published in the April 1918 edition of the monthly news magazine of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) entitled The Crisis. Nelson examined the idea that the black man's service to his country and his race required his life as a response to the Selective Service Act of 1917 as well as promoted the anti-lynching movement through the exploration of the broken black home during that time.

Selective Service Act of 1917
The Selective Service Act of 1917 or Selective Draft Act (Pub. L. 65–12, 40 Stat. 76, enacted May 18, 1917) authorized the United States federal government to raise a national army for service in World War I through conscription. It was envisioned in December 1916 and brought to President Woodrow Wilson's attention shortly after the break in relations with Germany in February 1917. The Act itself was drafted by then-Captain (later Brigadier General) Hugh S. Johnson after the United States entered World War I by declaring war on Germany. The Act was canceled with the end of the war on November 11, 1918. The Act was upheld as constitutional by the United States Supreme Court in 1918.
Shirley Field (Tallulah, Louisiana)
Shirley Field, also known as Scott Airfield, located off US 80 just east of Tallulah, Louisiana, dates from 1922.  It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on February 14, 1985.  The listing included two contributing buildings and a contributing site.

It is notable in the area of agriculture for its role in the development of cotton crop dusting, to control boll weevils.

The field includes a Mission Revival-style terminal with round arch windows and a metal tile roof.  It also includes a frame hangar from the 1920s, as well as two hangars from the 1950s.

Boll weevil
The boll weevil (Anthonomus grandis) is a species of beetle in the family Curculionidae. The boll weevil 
feeds on cotton buds and flowers. Thought to be native to Central Mexico, it migrated into the United States from Mexico in the late 19th century and had infested all U.S. cotton-growing areas by the 1920s, devastating the industry and the people working in the American South. During the late 20th century, it became a serious pest in South America as well. Since 1978, the Boll Weevil Eradication Program in the U.S. allowed full-scale cultivation to resume in many regions.
Football at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Men's tournament – Group C
Group C of the men's football tournament at the 2016 Summer Olympics was played from 4 to 10 August 2016, and included Fiji, Germany, Mexico and South Korea. The top two teams advanced to the knockout stage.

All times are BRT (UTC−3).

Mexico national under-23 football team
The Mexico national under-23 football team (also known as Mexico Olympic football team) represents Mexico in under-23 international football competitions such as the Olympic Games and Pan American Games. The selection is limited to players under the age of 23, except for the Olympic Games which allows the men's team up to three overage players. The team is controlled by the Mexican Football Federation (FMF), the governing body of football in Mexico.

Since 1992, the under-23 team has participated in six Olympic tournaments, winning the gold medal in 2012.
Captive fastener
A captive fastener is an engineered fastener designed for a permanent hold within a target assembly or housing, including upon servicing. They provide a secure joining, and avoid fastener loss or damage that might be caused by a loose part.

A captive fastener is sometimes made with thread locking, press-fitting, or broaching to accomplish an anchor-hold within a larger assembly housing. However, a captive fastener may also be melded with the material into which it is joined, either through cold forming or welding.

Captive screws are a type of machine screw which are frequently used for safety reasons, often with a captive washer. They are now required by EU law on equipment such as safety guards so that machinery complies with EU Machine Safety Directive 2006/42/EC.

Machinery Directive
The Machinery Directive, Directive 2006/42/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 May 2006 is a European Union directive concerning machinery and certain parts of machinery. Its main intent is to ensure a common safety level in machinery placed on the market or put in service in all member states and to ensure freedom of movement within the European Union by stating that "member states shall not prohibit, restrict or impede the
placing on the market and/or putting into service in their territory of machinery which complies with [the] Directive".
Lenton, Nottingham
Lenton is an area of the city of Nottingham, in the Nottingham district, in the ceremonial county of Nottinghamshire, England. Most of Lenton is situated in the electoral ward of 'Dunkirk and Lenton', with a small part in 'Wollaton East and Lenton Park'.

Originally a separate agricultural village, Lenton became part of the town of Nottingham in 1877, when the town's boundaries were enlarged. Nottingham became a city as part of the Diamond Jubilee celebrations of Queen Victoria in 1897.

Diamond Jubilee of Queen Victoria
The Diamond Jubilee of Queen Victoria was officially celebrated on 22 June 1897 to mark the occasion of the 60th anniversary of Queen Victoria's accession on 20 June 1837. Queen Victoria was the first British monarch ever to celebrate a Diamond Jubilee.
BianLian
BianLian is a cybercriminal ransomware group, presumably based in Russia, which has targeted Critical National Infrastructure (CNI) in the US and private enterprises in Australia and the UK since June 2022, 
specializing since 2023 in encryption-based extortion.  (It had previously used the more labor-intensive double-extortion model.) Valid Remote Desktop Protocol credentials are used to gain access to systems.
On 20 November 2024, FBI, United States’ Cyber Security and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA)  and the Australian Cyber Security Centre (ACSC)  released a joint security advisory concerning the BianLian group. Such has been its noterierty that on 6 March 2025 the FBI and its Internet Crime Complaint Center (IC3) issued an advisory bulletin about unknown actors claiming to be BianLian.

Australian Cyber Security Centre
The Australian Cyber Security Centre (ACSC), the successor to the Cyber Security Operations Centre, is the Australian Government's lead agency for cyber security. The ACSC is part of the Australian Signals Directorate and is based at the Australian Security Intelligence Organisation headquarters in Brindabella Business Park in Canberra. The Centre is overseen by the Cyber Security Operations Board and is the joint responsibility of the Minister for Defence.