hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Songs of Freedom (TV series)
Songs of Freedom is a Canadian performing arts documentary series, which aired on Vision TV in 2015. Starring opera singer Measha Brueggergosman and produced to celebrate Black History Month, the series consisted of a 90-minute live concert special of Brueggergosman performing a program of African-American spiritual songs, followed by a four-part documentary series about Brueggergosman exploring her African heritage. The series' title takes its name from the lyrics of Bob Marley's single, "Redemption Song".

The series garnered four Canadian Screen Award nominations at the 4th Canadian Screen Awards in 2016. It won three awards, including Direction in a Documentary Program (Barbara Willis Sweete), Editing in a Documentary Program (David New) and Sound in a Non-Fiction Program (Peter Sawade, David Rose, L. Stu Young, Lou Solakofski, Martin Gwynn Jones, Krystin Hunter and Jane Tattersall).

VisionTV
VisionTV is a Canadian English language Category A specialty channel that broadcasts multi-faith, multicultural, and general entertainment programming aimed at the 45 and over demographic.

VisionTV is currently owned by ZoomerMedia, a company operated by Moses Znaimer. VisionTV's funding comes from cable subscription fees, viewer donations, advertising revenues and the sale of airtime to faith groups.
Machaonia
Machaonia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. It has about 32 species. All are indigenous to the neotropics. None has a unique common name. Some species have been called "alfilerillo", a Spanish name for the common and well-known genus Erodium. The type species for Machaonia is Machaonia acuminata.

Machaonia was named by Humboldt and Bonpland in 1806 in their book, Plantae Aequinoctiales. This genus name is for Machaon, the son of Asclepias in Greek Mythology.

Phylogenetic studies of DNA sequences have shown that Machaonia is paraphyletic over Neoblakea and Allenanthus.

Erodium
Erodium is a genus of flowering plants in the botanical family Geraniaceae. The genus includes about 120 species with a subcosmopolitan distribution, native to Europe, North Africa, Asia, Australia, and more locally in North and South America. They are perennials, annuals, or subshrubs, with five-petalled flowers in shades of white, pink, and purple, that strongly resemble the better-known Geranium (crane's-bills). In English-speaking areas of Europe, the species are known as stork's-bills. In North America they are known as filarees or heron's bill.
Amanda Trunzo
Amanda Trunzo (born August 30, 1989) is a former women's ice hockey player from Minnesota. In the NCAA, she competed for the Dartmouth Big Green and was also named to the USA U-22 National team in 2010. She competes in Red Bull Crashed Ice and was the first American to become the World Champion in 2017–18. She won the World Championship again in 2018–19.

Dartmouth Big Green women's ice hockey
The Dartmouth Big Green women's ice hockey program represents Dartmouth College. The Big Green have reached the NCAA Division I women's ice hockey tournament eight times.

In 2001, Dartmouth participated in the inaugural NCAA Championship tournament. Since then, they have appeared in the "Frozen Four", the semifinals of the NCAA hockey tournament, three additional times.
New Town, Ghana
New Town is a village in the Jomoro district, a district in the Western Region of Ghana, adjacent to the border with Ivory Coast. The major highway that runs through the village is Half Assini - New Town Rd.

Jomoro Municipal District
Jomoro Municipal District (a.k.a. Nzema West Municipal District) is one of the fourteen districts in Western Region, Ghana. Originally created as an ordinary district assembly in 1988 when it was known as Jomoro District, which was created from the former Nzema District Council, until it was later elevated to municipal district assembly status on 15 March 2018 to become Jomoro Municipal District. The municipality is located in the southwest part of Western Region and has Half Assini as its capital town.
Michael Gartenberg
Michael Gartenberg is an American technology journalist, analyst and blogger. He is a former Apple Inc. employee, and was previously a Research Director at Gartner, focussed on the world of the interconnected consumer.

Gartenberg now writes as Analyst-in-Residence for imore.com.

Apple community
The Apple community consists of the users, media, and third party companies interested in Apple Inc. and its products. They discuss rumors, future products, news stories, and support of Apple's products. Apple has a devoted following, especially for the Apple II, Mac, iPod, iPhone, and luminary staff members. The personal computer revolution, mixed with Apple's vertical integration of its products and services, has increased popularity. Apple's corporate policy of extreme secrecy about future products intensify interest in the company's activities.
Adarshnagar railway station
Adarshnagar railway station is a small railway station in Ajmer district, Rajasthan India. Its code is AHO. It serves Ajmer city. The station consists of two platforms. The platforms are not well sheltered. It lacks many facilities including water and sanitation.

Adarshnagar located near Ajmer Junction railway station which is at an important railway junction on the broad-gauge Jaipur–Ahmedabad line. The rail lines on this route are without electric wires means only Diesel engines can be run on them. Electrification of the railway lines is under progress, starting with Ajmer–Jaipur line.

Ajmer
Ajmer (pronounced [ədʒmeːr] ⓘ) is a city in the north-western Indian state of Rajasthan. It serves as the administrative headquarters of the Ajmer district and Ajmer division. It lies at the centre of Rajasthan, earning it the nickname the Heart of Rajasthan.

Ajmer is surrounded by the Aravalli Mountains.Ajmer has been a municipality since 1869. Ajmer has been selected as one of the heritage cities for the HRIDAY and Smart City Mission schemes of the Government of India.
Robert Card
Robert Card or Rob Card is the name of:

Robert James Card (1818–1888), Irish Anglican priest

Robert G. Card (born 1953), American businessman

Rob Card (rugby union) (born 1975), Canadian rugby union player

Blackmill (musician), born Robert Card, British musician

Robert Russell Card II (1983–2023), perpetrator of the 2023 Lewiston shootings

Rob Card, Canadian rugby player in the 1997 Rugby World Cup Sevens squads

Robby Card, American racecar driver, 2007 champion of the IMSA Prototype Challenge

Rob Card (rugby union)
Robert Card (born August 7, 1975) is a Canadian former international rugby union player.

Card was educated at St. Michaels University School in Victoria, British Columbia.

A scrum-half, Card played his rugby for Castaway Wanderers and was scouted to play for Welsh cub Llanelli in the 1996/97 season. He was capped eight times for the Canada XV and represented his county at the 1997 Rugby World Cup Sevens, before opting to step away from the game for three years. In 2001, Card made an international comeback in rugby sevens for a series of matches in Asia, which included the Hong Kong Sevens.
1994 Copenhagen Open – Doubles
David Adams and Andrei Olhovskiy were the defending champions, but lost in the first round to Yevgeny Kafelnikov and Menno Oosting.

Martin Damm and Brett Steven won the title by defeating David Prinosil and Udo Riglewski 6–3, 6–4 in the final.

Andrei Olhovskiy
Andrei Stanislavovich Olhovskiy (Russian: Андре́й Станисла́вович Ольхо́вский; pronounced [ɐnˈdrʲej ɐlʲˈxofskʲɪj] ⓘ; born 15 April 1966) is a former tennis player from Russia, who turned professional in 1989.
Condemned to Sin
Condemned to Sin (German: Verdammt zur Sünde) is a 1964 West German drama film directed by Alfred Weidenmann and starring Martin Held, Hildegard Knef and Heidelinde Weis.

The film's sets were designed by the art director Hertha Hareiter. Location shooting took place in Austria at Rapottenstein Castle and around the city of Wels.

Wels
Wels (German pronunciation: [vɛls] ⓘ; Central Bavarian: Wös) is a city in Upper Austria, on the Traun River near Linz. It is the county seat of Wels-Land, and with a population of 65,482 (January 2025), the eighth largest city in Austria.
Pope Pius XII High School
Pope Pius XII High School was a Roman Catholic high school serving students in ninth through twelfth grades located in Passaic, in Passaic County, New Jersey, United States, that had been operated by the Roman Catholic Diocese of Paterson from 1939 until it closed in 1983.

The school opened to students in September 1939. A 1957 expansion project brought the school's capacity up to 1,100 students. In the facing of declining enrollment that had fallen under 300 and rising financial deficits that could not be covered by fundraising, the Paterson diocese announced in February 1983 that the school would be closed at the end of the 1982-83 school year. Existing students would be shifted to Paterson Catholic High School and Paul VI High School.

Secondary education in the United States
Secondary education is the last six or seven years of statutory formal education in the United States. It reaches the climax with twelfth grade (age 17–18). Whether it begins with sixth grade (age 11–12) or seventh grade (age 12–13) varies by state and sometimes by school district.

Secondary education in the United States occurs in two phases. The first, as classified by the International Standard Classification of Education (ISCED), is the lower secondary phase, either called a middle school or junior high school. A middle school is for students sixth grade, seventh grade and eighth grade and a junior high school is only for students in seventh and eighth grade.

The second is the ISCED upper secondary phase, a high school or senior high school for students ninth grade through twelfth grade. There is some debate over the optimum age of transfer, and variation in some states; also, middle school often includes grades that are almost always considered primary school.
Alive: The Final Evolution
Alive: The Final Evolution (Japanese: アライブ -最終 進化的 少年-, Hepburn: Araibu Saishū Shinkateki Shōnen; lit. 'Alive: Last Evolutionary Boy') is a Japanese manga series written by Tadashi Kawashima and illustrated by Adachitoka. It was serialized in Kodansha's shōnen manga magazine Monthly Shōnen Magazine from April 2003 to February 2010; it was Kawashima's last work before his death in June of that same year. Its chapters were collected in 21 tankōbon volumes. In North America, Del Rey Manga licensed series for an English localization and released eight volumes. In July 2016, Kodansha USA took over North American release of the series digitally only.

An anime adaptation for the series was planned and to be produced by Gonzo and co-produced by Anime International Company, but the adaptation was canceled due to Gonzo being delisted from the Tokyo Stock Exchange.

Anime International Company
Anime International Company, Inc. (Japanese: 株式会社アニメインターナショナルカンパニー, Hepburn: Kabushiki-gaisha Anime Intānashonaru Kanpanī), often abbreviated as AIC, is a Japanese animation studio founded on June 15, 1982, and located in Nerima, Tokyo, Japan. On December 10, 2015, AIC Rights Company, Inc. was established through a company split, in which AIC Rights received the transfer of some of the copyrights owned by Anime International Company.

Their notable works include series such as Tenchi Muyo!, Bubblegum Crisis, El Hazard, and several adaptations of the manga Oh My Goddess!.

AIC had eight sub-studios within itself, named: AIC Asta (2003, formerly: AIC A.S.T.A.), AIC Spirits (2003), AIC Digital (2003), AIC Plus+ (2006), AIC Takarazuka (2006), AIC Build (2010), AIC Classic (2010) and AIC Frontier (2012).
Pyrroline-2-carboxylate reductase
In enzymology, pyrroline-2-carboxylate reductase (EC 1.5.1.1) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

The three substrates of this enzyme are 1-pyrroline-2-carboxylic acid, reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH), and a proton. Its products are L-proline and oxidised (NAD+). Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate can be used as an alternative cofactor. The equivalent 6-membered nitrogen containing ring is also reduced, giving L-pipecolic acid.

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-NH group of donors with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor.  The systematic name of this enzyme class is L-proline:NAD(P)+ 2-oxidoreductase. This enzyme is also called Delta1-pyrroline-2-carboxylate reductase.  This enzyme participates in lysine degradation and arginine and proline metabolism.

Oxidoreductase
In biochemistry, an oxidoreductase is an enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of electrons from one molecule, the reductant, also called the electron donor, to another, the oxidant, also called the electron acceptor. This group of enzymes usually utilizes NADP+ or NAD+ as cofactors. Transmembrane oxidoreductases create electron transport chains in bacteria, chloroplasts and mitochondria, including respiratory complexes I, II and III. Some others can associate with biological membranes as peripheral membrane proteins or be anchored to the membranes through a single transmembrane helix.
Micheal O'Hea
Micheal O'Hea  (12 August 1808 – 18 December 1876) was a 19th-century Irish Roman Catholic bishop.

Born in Rosscarbery, County Cork, he was educated at the Irish College in Paris. He was ordained a priest in September 1833. He served curacies in Timoleague, Castlelyons, Kilworth, Kanturk, Rathcormac and Conna. He was parish priest at Rosscarberry from 1850 to 1858; and Bishop of Ross from 1858 until his death. He died in Skibbereen.

Bishop of Ross (Ireland)
The Bishop of Ross (Irish: Ross Ailithir; Corco Loígde; Latin: Rossensis) was a separate episcopal title which took its name after the town of Rosscarbery in County Cork, Ireland. The title is now united with other bishoprics. In the Church of Ireland it is held by the Bishop of Cork, Cloyne and Ross, and in the Roman Catholic Church it is held by the Bishop of Cork and Ross.
Armour
Armour (Commonwealth English) or armor (American English; see spelling differences) is a covering used to protect an object, individual, or vehicle from physical injury or damage, especially direct contact weapons or projectiles during combat, or from a potentially dangerous environment or activity (e.g. cycling, construction sites, etc.).  Personal armour is used to protect soldiers and war animals. Vehicle armour is used on warships, armoured fighting vehicles, and some combat aircraft, mostly ground attack aircraft.

A second use of the term armour describes armoured forces, armoured weapons, and their role in combat. After the development of armoured warfare, tanks and mechanised infantry and their combat formations came to be referred to collectively as "armour".

Projectile
A projectile is an object that is propelled by the application of an external force and then moves freely under the influence of gravity and air resistance. Although any objects in motion through space are projectiles, they are commonly found in warfare and sports (for example, a thrown baseball, kicked football, fired bullet, shot arrow, a ball from a cannon, stone released from catapult).

In ballistics, mathematical equations of motion are used to analyze projectile trajectories through launch, flight, and impact.
Masonic Temple (El Dorado, Arkansas)
The Masonic Temple of El Dorado, Arkansas is located at 106-108 North Washington Street, on the west side of the courthouse square.  The four-story masonry building was built in 1923–24 to a design by Little Rock architect Charles S. Watts.  It is one of a small number of buildings in Arkansas with Art Deco styling influenced by the Egyptian Revival.  This particular styling was likely influence by the 1922 discovery of the Tomb of Tutankhamun.

The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2001, and included in the El Dorado Commercial Historic District in 2003.

El Dorado, Arkansas
El Dorado (locally /ɛl dʌˈreɪdoʊ/ el durr-AY-doh) is a city in and the county seat of Union County, on the southern border of Arkansas, United States. According to the 2020 census, the population of the city is 17,755.

El Dorado is headquarters of the Arkansas Oil and Gas Commission as well as Murphy USA, Deltic Timber Corporation and a DelekUS oil refinery. The city has a downtown arts district, the Murphy Arts District (MAD); a community college, South Arkansas College (SouthArk); and a multi-cultural arts center, South Arkansas Arts Center (SAAC). El Dorado is the population, cultural and business center of south central Arkansas.

The city was the heart of the 1920s oil boom in the area. During World War II, it became a center of the chemical industry, which still plays a part in the economy, as do oil and timber.
Cyril Julian
Cyril Julian (born 29 March 1974 in Castres, Tarn) is a French former men's professional basketball player. He spent most of his club career with the pro club SLUC Nancy in France. Julian was a 3 time French League French Player's MVP (2002, 2006, 2007). Julian also played with the senior men's French national basketball team. He won a silver medal at the 2000 Summer Olympics, while playing with France's national team. He was inducted into the French Basketball Hall of Fame in 2021.

Basketball at the 2000 Summer Olympics – Men's tournament
The men's basketball tournament at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney, began on 17 September and ended on 1 October, when the United States defeated France 85–75 for the gold medal. Preliminary round games were held at The Dome and elimination games at the Sydney SuperDome.
History of the Jews in Constantine
The Jewish community of Constantine dates back to the 2nd century AD though legends say it goes back the second temple period. The Jewish community of Constantine thrived under Muslim rule and reached prominence from the 15th to 18th centuries, with several prominent figures and a Jewish quarter. After French colonization in 1837 and citizenship grants in 1870, tensions between Muslims and Jews led to the 1934 Constantine riots. After Algerian gained independence in 1962, the Jews were expelled and most  left for France instead of Israel due to Francophilia and a lack of Zionism, leaving only a few families by the late 1960s. Rabbi Yosef ben David Renassia's preservation efforts ensured the legacy of Constantine's Jewish heritage through religious texts and language preservation.

1962 Algerian independence referendum
An independence referendum was held in French Algeria on 1 July 1962. It followed French approval of the Évian Accords in an April referendum. Voters were asked whether Algeria should become an independent state, co-operating with France; 99.72% voted in favour with a voter turnout of 91.88%.

Following the referendum, France declared Algeria to be independent on 3 July; the decision was published in the official journal the following day, and Algerian leaders declared 5 July (the 132nd anniversary of the French arrival in Algiers) to be Independence Day. When Algeria ceased to be part of France it also ceased being part of the European Communities.
Sefer Joseph Hamekane
Sefer Joseph Hamekane, or the Book of Joseph the Official, is a 13th-century Jewish apologetic text. The title is also sometimes translated Book of Joseph the Zealot. The book is the third oldest of a series of treatises containing selected rabbinical translations of Matthew, following the Book of Nestor (c. 900) and the Milhamot HaShem (1170), and leading to later works including Ibn Shaprut's Touchstone,  Jean du Tillet's Hebrew Matthew, and Rahabi Ezekiel's Hebrew Matthew of the 1750s.

Ibn Shaprut
Shem-Tob ben Isaac Shaprut of Tudela (Hebrew: שם טוב אבן שפרוט) (born at Tudela, Kingdom of Navarre in the middle of the 14th century) was a Spanish Jewish philosopher, physician, and polemicist. He is often confused with the physician Shem-Tob ben Isaac of Tortosa, who lived earlier. He may also be confused with another Ibn Shaprut, Hasdai ibn Shaprut, who corresponded with the king of the Khazars in the 900s.
Ngiyaz'fela Ngawe
"Ngiyaz'fela Ngawe" is a single by South African rapper Kwesta from his third studio album DaKAR II. It features a guest appearance from Thabsie. It was released on 24 January 2017 through South African Recordings (a division of Sony Music Africa).

In early 2018 it was announced that the single was certified Diamond, and in late 2021 it was certified 119× Platinum.

DaKAR II
DaKAR II is the third studio album by South African hip hop recording artist and poet Kwesta. The album was released on 26 February 2016, by Urbantainment, under exclusive license to Sony Music Entertainment Africa. The album was certified diamond and became  South Africa's best selling hip-hop album of all time.
Kjellerup Municipality
Kjellerup municipality was a municipality (Danish, kommune) in Aarhus County on the Jutland peninsula in central Denmark.  The municipality covered an area of 255 km2, and had a total population of 13,953 (2005).  Its last mayor was Hans-Jørgen Hørning, a member of the Venstre (Liberal Party) political party. The main town and the site of its municipal council was the town of Kjellerup.

Kjellerup municipality ceased to exist as the result of Kommunalreformen ("The Municipality Reform" of 2007).  It was merged with existing Gjern, Silkeborg and  Them, municipalities to form the new Silkeborg municipality.   This created a municipality with an area of 857 km2 and a total population of 84,167 (2005).  The new municipality belongs to Region Midtjylland ("Mid-Jutland Region").

The capital city was Kjellerup.

Aarhus County
Aarhus County or Århus County (Danish: Århus Amt) is a former county of Denmark (Danish: amt) on the Jutland peninsula. It was created in 1970 by a merger of three counties: Århus, Randers and Skanderborg. The county was abolished effective 1 January 2007, when almost all of it merged into Region Midtjylland (i.e. Region Central Jutland). A very small portion was merged into Region Nordjylland (Region North Jutland). At the time of its abolishment, more than 20,000 people worked for the county.
Mingsville, Missouri
Mingsville is an extinct town in northeastern Wright County, in the U.S. state of Missouri. The GNIS classifies it as a populated place.

The community lies just west of Missouri Route 95 along Shelby Branch, which is a tributary to Beaver Creek. The community is located just within the boundary of the Mark Twain National Forest. Lynchburg, in Laclede County, is approximately 4.5 miles to the northeast along Route 95.

A post office called Mingsville was established in 1871, and remained in operation until 1918. The community has the name of the local Mings family.

Wright County, Missouri
Wright County is a county located in the southern portion of the U.S. state of Missouri. As of the 2020 census, the population was 18,188. Its county seat is Hartville. The county was officially organized on January 29, 1841, and is named after Silas Wright (D-New York), a former Congressman, U.S. Senator and Governor of New York.

As of the 2020 United States census, the U.S. Census Bureau recognized the mean center of the United States population to be within the county, near the community of Hartville.
Bob Kurtz (animator)
Bob Kurtz (born April 20, 1934) is an American director, producer, artist, and designer who primarily works in films and TV commercials. He is the founder of Kurtz & Friends Animation. He attended the Chouinard Art Institute. He has taught at the character animation program at the California Institute of the Arts.

City Slickers II: The Legend of Curly's Gold
City Slickers II: The Legend of Curly's Gold is a 1994 American Western comedy film directed by Paul Weiland. It is the sequel to City Slickers (1991) and stars Billy Crystal, Daniel Stern, Jon Lovitz and Jack Palance. The film was released on June 10, 1994 by Columbia Pictures. Although it was a mild financial success grossing $72 million against a $40 million budget, the film did not reach the popularity of the first, receiving generally negative responses from critics.