hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Malakoff–Rue Étienne Dolet station
Malakoff–Rue Étienne Dolet (French pronunciation: [malakɔf ʁy etjɛn dɔlɛ]) is an elevated station on Line 13 of the Paris Métro in the commune of Malakoff. It is named after the nearby rue Étienne-Dolet, which was named after Étienne Dolet (1509-1546), a French scholar, translator, printer, and author of several commentaries on the Latin language and poems.

Étienne Dolet
Étienne Dolet (French: [etjɛn dɔlɛ]; 3 August 1509 – 3 August 1546) was a French scholar, translator and printer. He was a controversial figure throughout his lifetime, which was buffeted by the opposing forces of the Renaissance and the French Inquisition. His early attacks upon the Inquisition and the municipal authorities of Toulouse, together with his later publications in Lyon, caused the French Inquisition to monitor his activities closely.

After several stays in prison, the combined efforts of the parlement of Paris, the Inquisition, and the theological faculty of the Sorbonne resulted in his conviction for heresy and a death sentence. He was hanged and burned with his books on the Place Maubert in Paris. In modern times, Dolet is remembered as a martyr for what is now known as freedom of speech and freedom of the press.
Gerarda
Gerarda can refer to:

Gerarda (snake), a genus of water snakes named after a person named Gerard

1337 Gerarda, a main-belt asteroid named after Gerarda Prins, who calculated orbits at Leiden Observatory

A feminine given name, a Latinized female version of Gerard, used in the Netherlands. Most people use(d) short forms in daily life, like Gerda, Grada and Gré. People with this name include:

Gerarda D. "Gré" Brouwenstijn (1915–1999), Dutch soprano

Gerarda Victoria Downer, later Haya van Someren (1926–1980), Dutch politician, party chair of the VVD

Gerarda Maria "Gerda" Kraan (born 1933), Dutch middle-distance runner

Gerarda H.M. "Gerda" Lassooij (born 1952), Dutch swimmer

Gerarda Alida Ridder-Visser (1914–2014), Dutch World War II  resistance fighter

1337 Gerarda
1337 Gerarda, provisional designation 1934 RA1, is a dark background asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 40 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 9 September 1934, by Dutch astronomer Hendrik van Gent at the Union Observatory in Johannesburg, South Africa. The asteroid was named after Gerarda Prins, the wife of an orbit computer at Leiden Observatory.
Andrey Stankevich
Andrey Stankevich (Russian: Андрей Сергеевич Станкевич) is a competitive programming coach. ITMO University has won 8 gold, 1 silver and 1 bronze medal in ACM ICPC under his coaching. Andrey Stankevich is an associate professor at ITMO's Information Technologies and Programming Faculty, a laureate of the President of the Russian Federation Award in Education, a laureate of ACM-ICPC Founder’s Award 2004, and ACM ICPC Senior Coach Award 2016.

Competitive programming
Competitive programming or sport programming is a mind sport involving participants trying to program according to provided specifications. The contests are usually held over the Internet or a local network. Competitive programming is recognized and supported by several multinational software and Internet companies, such as Google and Meta.

A programming competition generally involves the host presenting a set of logical or mathematical problems, also known as puzzles or challenges, to the contestants (who can vary in number from tens or even hundreds to several thousand). Contestants are required to write computer programs capable of solving these problems. Judging is based mostly upon number of problems solved and time spent on writing successful solutions, but may also include other factors (quality of output produced, execution time, memory usage, program size, etc.).
2011 Monte Carlo Rally
The 2011 Monte Carlo Rally, officially 79ème Rallye Automobile de Monte-Carlo was the first round of the 2011 Intercontinental Rally Challenge (IRC) season. The rally took place between January 19–22, 2011. The event marked the centenary of the creation of the Monte Carlo Rally, which was first held on January 21, 1911.

Guy Wilks
Guy Wilks (born 22 January 1981) is a British rally driver. Wilks started rallying at the age of 19, but currently drives for JRM in the FIA World Rallycross Championship. In 2011 Wilks drove for Peugeot UK in the Intercontinental Rally Challenge. In 2012 he did not compete.
No horny
No horny (Chinese: 不可以色色) is an Internet meme that is widespread in Chinese-language online communities, particularly in Hong Kong and Taiwan. It consists of a Shiba Inu named "Ponsan" (ポンさん) sitting in a shopping cart, with an index finger pointing at it, accompanied by a text "No horny" in Chinese. The meme is commonly used as a reaction to content that people find erotic or sexually suggestive. Serveral Yu-Gi-Oh!-style parody cards based on the meme have been created, and the meme has become a common symbol within Chinese-language Internet culture.

Index finger
The index finger (also referred to as forefinger, first finger, second finger, pointer finger, trigger finger, digitus secundus, digitus II, and many other terms) is the second digit of a human hand. It is located between the thumb and the middle finger. It is usually the most dextrous and sensitive digit of the hand, though not the longest. It is shorter than the middle finger, and may be shorter or longer than the ring finger (see digit ratio).
Roy M. Harrison
Roy Michael Harrison (born 14 October 1948) is a British environmental scientist. He has been Queen Elizabeth II Birmingham Centenary Professor of Environmental Health at the University of Birmingham since 1991, and is a distinguished adjunct professor at King Abdulaziz University in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

King Abdulaziz University
King Abdulaziz University (KAU) (Arabic: جامعة الملك عبد العزيز) is a public research university in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Established in 1967 as a private university by a group of businessmen led by Muhammad Bakhashab and including author Hamza Bogary, it was named after the country's first monarch, King Abdulalziz ibn Saud. It was converted into a public university by King Faisal in 1974.

With over 117,096 students in 2022, it is the largest university in the country. Located in south Jeddah, the university is the center of teaching and research of the city, comprising 24 faculties, 15 of these are located on the campus and 9 are off-campus. The university also offers some courses that are unavailable at any other universities in Saudi Arabia, such as marine science, meteorology, and astronomy.
KHYM
KHYM is a Christian radio station broadcasting on 103.9 FM, licensed to Copeland, Kansas and serving the areas of Dodge City, Kansas, Garden City, Kansas, and Liberal, Kansas. The station is owned by Great Plains Christian Radio. KHYM began broadcasting December 23, 1997.

The station's format consists primarily of Christian music with midday and evening blocks of Christian talk and teaching.  Christian talk and teaching programs heard on KHYM include; In Touch with Dr. Charles Stanley, Back to the Bible, Leading The Way with Michael Youssef, Turning Point with David Jeremiah, Insight For Living with Chuck Swindoll, Focus on the Family.

Michael Youssef
Michael Youssef (born September 25, 1948) is an Egyptian-American pastor. He is the founding rector and senior pastor of the Church of the Apostles in Atlanta, Georgia, and the executive president of Leading the Way.
Rena Sarah Eckman
Rena Sarah Eckman (March 30, 1868 – November 8, 1946) was an American dietitian, a founding member and leader of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, and founder of the Pennsylvania Dietetic Association. She was co-author of a 1916 book on a dietary protocol for the treatment of diabetes.

Massachusetts General Hospital
Massachusetts General Hospital (Mass General or MGH) is a teaching hospital located in the West End neighborhood of Boston, Massachusetts. It is the original and largest clinical education and research facility of Harvard Medical School/Harvard University, and houses the world's largest hospital-based research program with an annual research budget of more than $1.2 billion in 2021. It is the third-oldest general hospital in the United States with a patient capacity of 999 beds. Along with Brigham and Women's Hospital, Mass General is a founding member of Mass General Brigham, formerly known as Partners HealthCare, the largest healthcare provider in Massachusetts.
Resistance (Star Trek: Voyager)
"Resistance" is the 28th episode of Star Trek: Voyager, and the 12th episode in the second season. With a teleplay by Lisa Klink and story by Michael Jan Friedman and Kevin J. Ryan, the episode depicts the USS Voyager, a space ship stranded on the other side of the galaxy, encountering an alien planet.  Starship Captain Kathryn Janeway must rescue officers Tuvok and B'Elanna Torres from an alien prison.  The episode was directed by Winrich Kolbe.

The episode aired on UPN on November 27, 1995.

Winrich Kolbe
Winrich Ernst Rudolf Kolbe (1940 – September 2012) was a German-American television director and television producer  best known for directing 48 episodes of Star Trek across four television series. These included the Hugo Award-winning "All Good Things...", which was the series finale of Star Trek: The Next Generation. He also directed the series premiere of Star Trek: Voyager, "Caretaker", and was involved in the casting of the series.
Chrysler 300M
The Chrysler 300M is a full-size luxury car that was produced by DaimlerChrysler from 1999 to 2004. It is a front-wheel drive, 255 hp (190 kW; 259 PS) V6 engined car using the Chrysler LH platform. Versus its platform mates, the 300M was roughly 10 inches (25 cm) shorter to make it more easily exportable to Europe. Priced above the Concorde and identically to the LHS, the 300M shared Chrysler's flagship position with the LHS until the LHS's discontinuation after 2001, upon which it became Chrysler's sole flagship model.

Luxury car
A luxury car is a passenger automobile providing superior comfort levels, features, and equipment. More expensive materials and surface finishes are used, and buyers expect a correspondingly high build quality.

The term is relative and unavoidably subjective, reflecting both objective qualities of a car and the projected and perceived image of the vehicle's marque. Luxury brands rank above premium brands, though there is no clear distinction between the two.

Luxury cars span from sports cars to large saloons and sport utility vehicles. "Compact" luxury vehicles also fill a niche.
Hussein Ragab
Hussein Ragab (Arabic: حسين رجب; born 1 January 1993), is an Egyptian footballer who plays for Jordanian Pro League side Al-Jazeera as a second striker.

Ragab represented the Egyptian national U-23 team during the 2015 Africa U-23 Cup of Nations.

Al-Jazeera SC (Amman)
Al-Jazeera Club (Arabic: نادي الجزيرة) is a Jordanian multisports club based in Amman. Founded in 1947, the team plays at Amman International Stadium. They compete in the Jordanian Pro League, the top flight of Jordanian football.
Auguste Rivière
Auguste Rivière (8 January 1821 in Grenoble – 14 April 1877 in Paris) was a French horticulturalist and pomologist.

Born "Marie Auguste Rivière" into a family of horticulturalists, in 1859 he was appointed head gardener of the Jardin du Luxembourg in Paris. From 1868 he was a senior manager at the Jardin du Hamma, located near Algiers. Rivière's specialities included orchids, fruit trees, roses and vineyards.

Fruit tree
A fruit tree is a tree which bears fruit that is consumed or used by animals and humans. All trees that are flowering plants produce fruit, which are the ripened ovaries of flowers containing one or more seeds. In horticultural usage, the term "fruit tree" is limited to those that provide fruit for human food. Types of fruits are described and defined elsewhere (see Fruit), but would include "fruit" in a culinary sense, as well as some nut-bearing trees, such as walnuts.

The scientific study and the cultivation of fruits is called pomology, which divides fruits into groups based on plant morphology and anatomy. Some of those groups are pome fruits, which include apples and pears, and stone fruits, which include peaches/nectarines, almonds, apricots, plums and cherries.
2008 California Proposition 12
Proposition 12 appeared on the November 4, 2008 ballot in California.  It is also known as the Veterans' Bond Act of 2008.  The measure was legislatively referred to the ballot in Senate Bill 1572.  The primary sponsor of SB 1572 was Senator Mark Wyland, R-Carlsbad.  The vote to place the measure on the ballot was passed unanimously in both the California state senate (39-0) and assembly (75-0).

The ballot proposition passed in November and it authorizes issuance of $900 million in bonds to create a fund to assist veterans who are purchasing farms, homes and mobile home properties.

Legislative referral
A legislative referral (or legislative referendum) is a referendum in which a legislature puts proposed legislation up for popular vote. This may either be voluntarily or, as is the case in many countries for a constitutional amendment, as a mandatory part of the procedure for passing a law. These referrals, depending on the location, can either amend a constitution or enact a change in statute. It is a form of direct democracy. In some places it is known as an authorities referendum, authorities plebiscite, government initiated referendum, or top-down referendum It may originate from the legislative branch, executive branch, or a combination of the two.

An instrument of direct democracy, it is in contrast to citizens (or "bottom-up") initiative that is initiated from the public. With initiated statutes and amendments, voters both initiate and decide on the change of law. In a legislative referral, they only approve or reject laws which their legislature votes to place before them.
1965–66 Liga Gimel
The 1965–66 Liga Gimel season saw 175 clubs competing in 14 regional divisions for promotion to Liga Bet.

Hapoel Hatzor, Beitar Acre, Hapoel Beit She'an, Hapoel Shefa-'Amr, Hapoel Atlit, Hapoel Zikhron Ya'akov, Hapoel Kfar Yona, Hapoel Rosh HaAyin, David Tel Aviv, Maccabi Ramla, Beitar Beit Dagan, Maccabi Kiryat Gat, Beitar Ashdod and Hapoel Yeruham won their regional divisions and qualified for the Promotion play-offs.

At the Promotion play-offs, Hapoel Beit She'an, Beitar Acre, Hapoel Atlit and Hapoel Zikhron Ya'akov were promoted to Liga Bet from the North play-offs, whilst Maccabi Ramla, Beitar Beit Dagan, Hapoel Rosh HaAyin and David Tel Aviv were promoted to Liga Bet from the South play-offs.

15 clubs did not finish the season due to suspensions and withdrawals.

Beitar Ashdod F.C.
Beitar Ashdod (Hebrew: בית"ר אשדוד) is an Israeli football club based in Ashdod. Beitar participated in the second division in the 1970s. In 1981 merged with Maccabi Ashdod to form Maccabi Ironi Ashdod in 1981. In summer 2016, the club was refounded in Liga Gimel.
Fudan University station
Fudan University station is a metro station of Line 18 as part of Shanghai Metro. Located west of the intersection of Handan Road and Guoquan Road in Yangpu District, Shanghai, the station is located on the western edge of the Handan campus of Fudan University, the main campus of the university. It opened with the rest of phase one of Line 18 on December 30, 2021.

Shanghai Metro
The Shanghai Metro (Chinese: 上海地铁; pinyin: Shànghǎi Dìtiě; Shanghainese: Zaon6he5 Di6thiq7) is a rapid transit system in Shanghai, operating urban and suburban transit services to 14 of its 16 municipal districts and to the neighboring township of Huaqiao, in Kunshan, Jiangsu Province.

Forming the vast majority of the broader, multi-operator Shanghai rail transit network, the Shanghai Metro system is the world's second longest metro system by route length, totaling 808 kilometres (502 mi) and the second largest system by number of stations, with 506 stations across 19 lines (408, if stations connected by transfers are counted as single stations). It also ranks first in the world by annual ridership, with 3.88 billion rides delivered in 2019. The last daily ridership record was set on 9 March 2024, at 13.39 million rides. Ridership routinely stands at over 10 million on an average workday, accounting for 73% of trips on public transport in the city.
The Ignorance of Blood (film)
The Ignorance of Blood (Spanish: La ignorancia de la sangre) is a 2014 Spanish thriller film directed by Manuel Gómez Pereira and written by Nicolás Saad which stars Juan Diego Botto and Paz Vega alongside Alberto San Juan, Cuca Escribano and Francesc Garrido.

Juan Diego Botto
Juan Diego Botto Rota (born 29 August 1975) is an Argentine-Spanish film, stage and television actor.

Born in Argentina, he moved to Spain together with his mother (the actress and acting coach Cristina Rota) in 1978. Following early film appearances as a child actor, he landed a breakthrough role in the 1995 film Stories from the Kronen. He has since starred in films such as Martín (Hache) (1997), Plenilune (2000), Broken Silence (2001), Obaba (2005), Go Away from Me (2006) and Ismael (2013). He has also worked as a stage director and playwright and debuted as a film director with the 2022 social drama-thriller On the Fringe.
Spajić
Spajić (Serbian Cyrillic: Спајић, pronounced [spǎːjitɕ]) is a Serbo-Croatian surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Alejandro Spajić (born 1976), Argentine volleyball player

Ljubiša Spajić (1926–2004), former Serbian footballer

Milojko Spajić (born 1987), Prime Minister of Montenegro

Svetlana Spajić (born 1971), Serbian traditional singer, performer, pedagogue, cultural activist and translator

Uroš Spajić (born 1993), Serbian footballer

Uroš Spajić
Uroš Spajić (Serbian Cyrillic: Урош Спајић, pronounced [ǔroʃ spâːjitɕ]; born 13 February 1993) is a Serbian professional footballer who plays as a center back for Chinese Super League club Beijing Guoan.
Lora Fairclough
Lora Diane Fairclough (born 26 January 1970) is an English professional golfer. She was born in Chorley, Lancashire and turned professional in January 1991. She played on the Ladies European Tour, and won four individual tournaments on it. She made the top-10 on the Order of Merit five times between 1993 and 1999 and was a member of Europe's 1994 Solheim Cup team.

Chorley
Chorley is a town and the administrative centre of the wider Borough of Chorley in Lancashire, England, 8 miles (13 km) north of Wigan, 11 miles (18 km) south west of Blackburn, 11 miles (18 km) north west of Bolton, 12 miles (19 km) south of Preston and 20 miles (32 km) north west of Manchester. The town's wealth came principally from the cotton industry. In 2020 it had a population of 36,682.

In the 1970s, the skyline was dominated by factory chimneys, but most have now been demolished: remnants of the industrial past include Morrisons chimney and other mill buildings, and the streets of terraced houses for mill workers. Chorley is the home of the Chorley cake.
NGC 3336
NGC 3336 is a barred spiral galaxy located about 190 million light-years away in the constellation Hydra. It was discovered by astronomer John Herschel on March 24, 1835. NGC 3336 is a member of the Hydra Cluster.

One supernova has been observed in NGC 3336: SN 1984S (type unknown, mag. 16.8) was discovered by Paul Wild on 23 December 1984.

Paul Wild (Swiss astronomer)
Paul Wild (German: [ˈvɪlt]; 5 October 1925 – 2 July 2014) was a Swiss astronomer and director of the Astronomical Institute of the University of Bern, who discovered numerous comets, asteroids and supernovae.
Kevin Saurette
Kevin Saurette (born June 27, 1980) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey forward.

Saurette began his professional career in 2006 in the ECHL for the Reading Royals where his spell also included two loan spells with the Binghamton Senators of the American Hockey League. In 2008, Saurette moved to Germany and played for ESV Kaufbeuren of the third-tier Oberliga where he scored 98 points in 59 games. In 2009 he moved to ETC Crimmitschau in the 2nd Bundesliga and stayed for two seasons before moving to the Fischtown Pinguins in 2011.

He then returned to Kaufbeuren in 2012, who were now played in the 2nd Bundesliga, but left after 25 games and signed for the Belfast Giants in the Elite Ice Hockey League.

Saurette has worked as executive for the Manitoba Junior Hockey League since 2016 and been the league's commissioner since June 2020.

Fischtown Pinguins
The Fischtown Pinguins, also known as REV Bremerhaven, are a professional ice hockey team based in Bremerhaven, Germany. From 2004 to 2016 the team played at the second tier of ice hockey in Germany, known as the 2nd Bundesliga until the 2012–13 season and, from the 2013–14 season onward, as the DEL2. On 1 July 2016 the team was granted a DEL licence for the 2016–17 season to replace the Hamburg Freezers which had withdrawn from the league.

The team plays in the Eisarena Bremerhaven.
Helling
Helling is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Casper Helling (born 1972), Dutch speed skater

Karl Helling (1904–1937), German chess player

Rick Helling (born 1970), American baseball player

Casper Helling
Casper Helling (born 14 April 1972) is a Dutch speedskater, specialising in marathon skating and the longer distances. On 15 March 2007 at the Utah Olympic Oval in Salt Lake City, Helling skated 41.969 km in one hour, which was the current world record in this event. Helling's result was 300 m better than the previous world record, set by Henk Angenent in March 2004. It was bested by Douwe de Vries who covered 42.252 km in one hour on March 14, 2015. Among his other achievements is a gold medal on the 10,000-m in the Dutch single distances championship for the 2001–2002 season. In recent years Casper Helling has won 3 races of 200 km distance on natural ice: Kuopio, Finland, in 2004, Kuopio, Finland in 2008 and Weissensee, Austria in 2009.

As of March 2007, Helling's personal records are 40.37 (500 m), 1:58.00 (1500 m), 6:50.10 (5000 m) and 13:56.31 (10000 m).
Mount Maku
Mount Maku (Japanese: 幕山 = Maku-Yama) is a mountain with the height of 626 meters, located in Yugawara, Kanagawa, Japan. It is a volcanic lava dome that formed about 150,000 years ago in the older rim of Mount Hakone. Its name "Maku", meaning a curtain, is said to come from the rock walls of columnar joints that surround the mountainside, alluding to the Kabuki theater stage.

Makuyama Park (幕山公園), located at the southern foot of the mountain, is famous for about 4,000 plum trees that come into bloom from early February to mid-March. They were planted around 1954 by volunteers in the local blacksmith district as a countermeasure against the landslides as well as a future tourism resource.

There are several trails to Mount Maku's summit, which takes about 70 minutes from Makuyama Park. The hikers will enjoy the gorgeous view of the streets of Yugawara, noted for its hotsprings, Manazuru Peninsula, and Sagami Bay of the Pacific Ocean.

Plum
A plum is a fruit of some species in Prunus subg. Prunus. Dried plums are usually called prunes.

Plums are likely to have been one of the first fruits domesticated by humans, with origins in Eastern Europe, the Caucasus Mountains and China. They were brought to Britain from Asia, and their cultivation has been documented in Andalusia, southern Spain. Plums are a diverse group of species, with trees reaching a height of 5–6 metres (16–20 ft) when pruned. The fruit is a drupe, with a firm and juicy flesh.  Plums can be eaten fresh, dried to make prunes, used in jams, or fermented into wine and distilled into brandy. Plum seeds (also called kernels) contain the cyanide-like poison, amygdalin, a cyanogenic glycoside.

In 2023, China produced 55% of the world total of plums. Japanese or Chinese plums dominate the fresh fruit market, while European plums are also common in some regions.