hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
A.F.C. Rhoose
AFC Rhoose are a Welsh football club from Rhoose, a village and community near the sea (the Bristol Channel) in the Vale of Glamorgan, Wales, near Barry. They played for two seasons in the Welsh Football League. They play in the Vale of Glamorgan Premier.

Rhoose
Rhoose (/ruːs/ ROOSS; Welsh: Y Rhws [ə ˈr̥uːs], from y rhos 'the moor') is a village and community near the sea (the Bristol Channel) in the Vale of Glamorgan, Wales, near Barry. The wider community includes villages and settlements such as Font-y-Gary, Penmark, East Aberthaw and Porthkerry. The population of the community in 2011 was 6,160.
Nessyahu
Nessyahu is a Hebrew surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Haim Nessyahu, the namesake of the Nessyahu Prize in mathematics, Israel

Mordechai Nessyahu (1929-1997),  Israeli political theorist and philosopher of science

Mordechai Nessyahu
Mordechai Nessyahu (Hebrew: מרדכי נסיהו; September 25, 1929 – April 23, 1997) was an Israeli political theorist and philosopher of science, as well as the originator of a worldview he called cosmotheism.
Succession (Main Title Theme)
"Succession (Main Title Theme)" is the theme music of HBO's satirical dark comedy-drama television series Succession which plays during the title sequence. It was composed by Nicholas Britell in 2018 and was released by Milan Records and HBO on July 20, 2018. The theme was composed using piano tunes, layered with strings, brass, beats from the Roland TR-808 drum machine and percussive sounds to blend classical and hip hop music. The title theme was critically acclaimed and became hailed as "one of the best television show themes" while also being referenced in popular cultures, with being included in memes, remixes, fan projects, and TikTok viral trends. A remixed version of the theme song by rapper Pusha T was released in October 2019. At the 71st Primetime Creative Arts Emmy Awards the title theme won the award for Outstanding Original Main Title Theme Music.

Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Original Main Title Theme Music
This is a list of the winning and nominated programs of the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Original Main Title Theme Music. In the 1980s and early 1990s, the award was presented with the "possibility of one, more than one, or no award given," resulting in several years where there were nominees without a winner.

In the following list, the first titles listed in gold are the winners; those not in gold are nominees, which are listed in alphabetical order. The years given are those in which the ceremonies took place:
M. V. Muralidaran
Maniampattu Vajjiravelu Muralidaran (born on 16 April 1962) is a retired Indian judge. He had served as a Judge of Calcutta High Court, Manipur High Court and Madras High Court. He also served as Acting Chief Justice of Manipur High Court consequent upon the elevation of the then Chief Justice P. V. Sanjay Kumar to Supreme Court of India

Manipur High Court
The Manipur High Court is the High Court of the state of Manipur, India.  It was established on 25 March 2013, after making suitable amendments in the Constitution of India and North-Eastern Areas (Reorganisation) Act, 1971. The seat of the High Court is at Imphal, the capital of Manipur. The first Chief Justice is Justice Abhay Manohar Sapre.  Earlier, a bench of the Gauhati High Court used to have jurisdiction over the state of Manipur.
Climate Justice Action
Climate Justice Action (CJA) is transnational coalition of organizations that seeks to prevent climate change and achieve climate justice. CJA formed as part of the alternative mobilisation around the 2009 United Nations Climate Change Conference in Copenhagen, and organised mass Direct actions during the conference.

Direct action
Direct action is a form of activism in which participants use economic power or political power to achieve their goals. The aim of direct action is to either obstruct a certain practice such as a government's laws or actions or to draw attention to and create a dialogue in order to solve perceived problems.

Direct action may include activities, that can be either violent or nonviolent, targeting people, groups, institutions, actions, or property that its participants deem objectionable. Violent direct action may include political violence, assault, arson, sabotage, and property destruction. Nonviolent direct action may include peaceful demonstrations, civil disobedience, sit-ins, strikes, and counter-economics.
Bertone (surname)
Bertone is an Italian surname meaning "descendant of Roberto". Notable people with the surname include:

Alicia Bertone, American academic, researcher, and veterinary surgeon

Catherine Bertone (born 1972), Turkish-born female Italian marathon runner

Emanuele Balbo Bertone (1886–1945), Italian general during World War II

Giovanni Bertone (1884–1972), Italian automobile designer, known for establishing the Carrozzeria Bertone business

Leonardo Bertone (born 1994), Swiss footballer

Maurizio Bertone, C.R.S. (1639–1701), Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Fossano

Giuseppe Bertone (called "Nuccio", 1914–1997), Italian automobile designer and constructor

Oscar Bertone (born 1967), Italian former diver

Oriane Bertone (born 2005), French rock climber

Rosana Bertone (born 1972), Argentine politician

Tarcisio Bertone (born 1934), Italian Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church

Tarcisio Bertone
Tarcisio Pietro Evasio Bertone SDB (born 2 December 1934) is an Italian prelate of the Catholic Church and a Vatican diplomat. A cardinal since 2003, he served as Archbishop of Vercelli from 1991 to 1995, as Secretary of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, Archbishop of Genoa from 2002 to 2006, and as Cardinal Secretary of State from 2006 to 2013. On 10 May 2008, he was named Cardinal-Bishop of Frascati.

Bertone served as Camerlengo from 2007 to 2014. In the period between Pope Benedict XVI's resignation on 28 February 2013 and the election of Pope Francis on 13 March 2013, he served temporarily as the administrator of the Holy See and acting head of state of the Vatican City State. He was considered a contender to succeed Benedict XVI.

Besides his native Italian, Bertone speaks fluent French, Spanish, German and Portuguese. He has some knowledge of English, although he is not fluent, and he can read Polish, Latin, Greek and Hebrew.
Peter Hylenski
Peter Hylenski (born 1975 or 1976) is an American stage sound designer. He has been nominated for the Tony Award for Best Sound Design ten times, holding the record for most nominations in the category, and has won once, at the 74th Tony Awards with Moulin Rouge! The Musical.

Sound design
Sound design is the art and practice of creating auditory elements of media. It involves specifying, acquiring and creating audio using production techniques and equipment or software. It is employed in a variety of disciplines including filmmaking, television production, video game development, theatre, sound recording and reproduction, live performance, sound art, post-production, radio, new media and musical instrument development. Sound design commonly involves performing (see e.g. Foley) and editing of previously composed or recorded audio, such as sound effects and dialogue for the purposes of the medium, but it can also involve creating sounds from scratch through synthesizers. A sound designer is one who practices sound design.
Wodzisław Śląski railway station
Wodzisław Śląski railway station is a railway station in Wodzisław Śląski, Poland.

The station opened in 1882. As of 2019, it is served by Koleje Śląskie, Przewozy Regionalne (local and regional services), Leo Express and PKP Intercity (international and intercity services). InterRegio and Koleje Śląskie services are on the line between Katowice and Bohumín also Kraków – Chałupki. PKP Intercity services are on the lines between Warsaw and Prague, Budapest, Graz, Gdynia, Przemyśl and Vienna. Leo Express services are on the line between Prague and Kraków.

Leo Express
Leo Express, formerly known as Rapid Express, is an open-access train operator in the Czech Republic, established in 2010. It launched inter-city services in November 2012 on the Prague–Ostrava route, on which state-owned operator Czech Railways and open-access operator RegioJet were already running trains.

The company runs train services between around 30 cities in the Czech Republic, Slovakia and Poland. The company also claims to run buses to Poland and South Bohemia.
Edward Wilcox (politician)
Edward Wilcox (1751-1838) was an American politician who was Lieutenant governor of Rhode Island from 1817 to 1821. He briefly served as governor of Rhode Island following the resignation of Nehemiah R. Knight on January 9, 1821, until his successor took office on May 2, 1821.

Wilcox was born in Charlestown, Rhode Island, son of Joseph Wilcox (1730-1804) and Mary (Burdick) Wilcox (1728-1794). He served as a major in the Washington County militia from 1795 to 1800. In 1811 he purchased the Joseph Stanton House in Charlestown from Joseph Stanton, Jr. and by 1817 it was operating as a tavern.  Wilcox served as lieutenant governor of Rhode Island from 1817 to 1821, under governor Nehemiah R. Knight.

Wilcox later served as president of the Phenix Bank.

Wilcox married Hannah Babcock; they had at least two children - Ann (1790-1849) and Joseph.
Wilcox is buried in the Wilcox Lot in Charlestown.

Washington County, Rhode Island
Washington County, known to Rhode Islanders as South County, is a county located in the U.S. state of Rhode Island. As of the 2020 census, the population was 129,839. Rhode Island counties have no governmental functions other than as court administrative boundaries, which are part of the state government.
Upchurch (surname)
Upchurch is an English surname derived from the English town of the same name, but mostly popular in the United States and to a lesser extent in New Zealand. Notable people with the surname include:

Avery C. Upchurch (1928–1994), American mayor

Carl Upchurch (1950–2003), American activist

Greg Upchurch (born 1971), American drummer

Herbert L. Upchurch (1908–1979), American politician and educator

Ian Upchurch, New Zealand soccer player

James Upchurch (born 1968), American murderer

Joseph Upchurch, a victim of racist violence in 1927, see Lynching of Joseph Upchurch

Ken Upchurch (born 1969), American newspaper publisher

Phil Upchurch (1941–2025), American jazz-blues guitarist

Rick Upchurch (born 1952), American football player

Ryan Upchurch (born 1991), American singer

Terrence Upchurch (born 1988), American politician

Woody Upchurch (1911–1971), American baseball player

Avery C. Upchurch
Avery Council Upchurch (December 22, 1928 – June 30, 1994) was an American businessman and politician who served as the Mayor of Raleigh, North Carolina from 1983 to 1993. His ten-year tenure was the longest continuous mayoral service in Raleigh during the 20th century and coincided with a major period of urban and economic growth in the city.
Stephen Massey, Baron Massey of Hampstead
Stephen Leigh Massey, Baron Massey of Hampstead (born September 1957) is a British financier and politician. A supporter of Rishi Sunak, he served as chief executive of the Conservative Party from November 2022 to December 2024.

Investor
An investor is a person or entity that allocates financial capital with the expectation of a future return (profit) or to gain an advantage (interest). Through this allocated capital the investor usually purchases some species of property. Types of investments include equity, debt, securities, real estate, infrastructure, currency, commodity, token, derivatives such as put and call options, futures, forwards, etc. This definition makes no distinction between the investors in the primary and secondary markets.  That is, someone who provides a business with capital and someone who buys a stock are both investors.  An investor who owns stock is a shareholder.
NS-136
NS-136 is a selective muscarinic acetylcholine M4 receptor positive allosteric modulator which is under development for the treatment of schizophrenia and Alzheimer's disease. It has been found to possess pro-cognitive effects in rodents. The drug is under development by NeuShen Therapeutics. As of May 2024, it is in phase 1 clinical trials for schizophrenia and is in the preclinical stage of development for Alzheimer's disease. The drug is a small molecule, but its chemical structure does not seem to have been disclosed.

Chemical structure
A chemical structure of a molecule is a spatial arrangement of its atoms and their chemical bonds. Its determination includes a chemist's specifying the molecular geometry and, when feasible and necessary, the electronic structure of the target molecule or other solid. Molecular geometry refers to the spatial arrangement of atoms in a molecule and the chemical bonds that hold the atoms together and can be represented using structural formulae and by molecular models; complete electronic structure descriptions include specifying the occupation of a molecule's molecular orbitals. Structure determination can be applied to a range of targets from very simple molecules (e.g., diatomic oxygen or nitrogen) to very complex ones (e.g., such as protein or DNA).
Melanocyrillium
Melanocyrillium is a Precambrian genus of vesicle-shaped (or vase-shaped) microfossils of uncertain affinity found in the Grand Canyon Supergroup and Togari Group of Tasmania. M. hexodiadema has been described as a "probable lobose amoeba".

Melanocyrillium microfossils are characterised by a hollow, vesicle- or vase-shaped morphology, sometimes exhibiting lobed or ornamented margins. The fossils are preserved as organic-walled microstructures typical of Precambrian acritarch-like assemblages.

Acritarch
Acritarchs (from Greek  achritos 'uncertain' and  arché 'origin') are organic microfossils, known from the Archean eon of the Precambrian to the present. The classification is a catch all term used to refer to any organic microfossils that cannot be assigned to other groups. Their diversity reflects major ecological events such as the appearance of predation and the Cambrian explosion. Many acritarchs likely represent resting cysts of single-celled marine phytoplanktonic algae, similar to those produced by living dinoflagellates.
Hen 2-437
Hen 2-437 is a bipolar planetary nebula in the constellation Vulpecula. The nebula is notable for its ice blue colorisation. It was first discovered by Rudolph Minkowski in 1946. Hen 2-437 formed when a low mass star similar to the Sun swelled into its red giant phase ejecting its outer layers into space.

Star formation
Star formation is the process by which dense regions within molecular clouds in interstellar space—sometimes referred to as "stellar nurseries" or "star-forming regions"—collapse and form stars. As a branch of astronomy, star formation includes the study of the interstellar medium (ISM) and giant molecular clouds (GMC) as precursors to the star formation process, and the study of protostars and young stellar objects as its immediate products.  It is closely related to planet formation, another branch of astronomy.  Star formation theory, as well as accounting for the formation of a single star, must also account for the statistics of binary stars and the initial mass function. Most stars do not form in isolation but as part of a group of stars referred to as star clusters or stellar associations.
Bar Bacetto
Bar Bacetto is an Italian restaurant in Waitsburg, Washington, United States. Established in October 2022, the business was included in The New York Times's 2023 list of the 50 best restaurants in the United States. In 2024, Bar Bacetto was a semifinalist in the Best New Restaurant category of the James Beard Foundation Awards.

Owner and chef Mike Easton closed the restaurant in June 2024 and moved to Walla Walla to open a Detroit-style pizzeria but re-opened in February, 2025.

Walla Walla, Washington
Walla Walla (/ˌwɑːlə ˈwɑːlə/ WAH-lə WAH-lə) is a city in and the county seat of Walla Walla County, Washington, United States. It had a population of 34,060 at the 2020 census, estimated to have decreased to 33,339 as of 2023. The combined population of the city and its two suburbs, the town of College Place and unincorporated Walla Walla East, is about 45,500.

Walla Walla is in the southeastern region of Washington, approximately four hours away from Portland, Oregon, and four and a half hours from Seattle. It is located only 6 mi (10 km) north of the Oregon border.
Julian Doyle (filmmaker)
Julian Doyle is a British filmmaker who is best known for his work as a longtime collaborator on the films of Monty Python, including effects photography for Monty Python and the Holy Grail, and editing Monty Python's Life of Brian and Monty Python's The Meaning of Life, as well as directing the second-unit on the Python affiliated films The Rutles: All You Need Is Cash, Erik the Viking, The Wind in the Willows, and Absolutely Anything. He also edited and shot the special effects for Terry Gilliam's films Brazil and Time Bandits.

All You Need Is Cash
All You Need Is Cash (also known as The Rutles) is a 1978 television film that traces (in mockumentary style) the career of a fictitious English rock group called the Rutles. As TV Guide described it, the group's resemblance to the Beatles is "purely – and satirically – intentional".

The film was co-produced by the production companies of Eric Idle and Lorne Michaels, and it was directed by Idle and Gary Weis. It was first broadcast on 22 March 1978 on NBC, earning the lowest ratings of any show on American prime time network television that week, though those who did watch it gave almost unanimously good reviews. It did much better in the ratings when it premiered in the UK on BBC2 on 27 March 1978.
Stuffed apples
Stuffed apples (Armenian: լցոնած խնձոր, Persian: دلمه سیب, Turkish: Elma dolması) are made of apples stuffed with meat (lamb) and rice.  The ingredients typically include green apples, minced meat, rice, onion, tomato paste, parsley, mint, cinnamon, salt, black pepper, and vegetable oil.

Armenian stuffed apples are made with apples stuffed with minced meat, parsley, mint, tarragon, black pepper, salt, raisins, apricots, walnuts, allspice, cinnamon, sumac, cumin, sumac flavored grape syrup, sautéed onions and garlic. This type of stuffed apples is called Etchmiadzin Dolma.

Iranian stuffed apples are made with apples that are stuffed with onion, turmeric, cloves, butter, minced meat, rice, grape syrup, cinnamon, pepper, lemon juice, and brown sugar.

In most variations, the apples are cooked in sumac flavored grape juice or syrup.

Prunus armeniaca
Prunus armeniaca is the most commonly cultivated apricot species. The native range is somewhat uncertain due to its extensive prehistoric cultivation. Genetic studies indicate Central Asia is the center of origin. It is extensively cultivated in many countries and has escaped into the wild in many places. The specific epithet armeniaca refers to the country of Armenia in Western Asia.
Michael Questier
Michael C. Questier is an English academic and historian.

Questier studied at Worth School and Balliol College, Oxford. In 1991 he completed a D.Phil at the University of Sussex on early modern politico-religious history. He has published works on post-Reformation history, and English Catholicism between the early Reformation and the English Civil War, particularly focusing on anti-popery, aristocratic culture, the Jacobean exchequer, and the experience of conversion. He taught at Worcester College, Oxford, was a British Academy Postdoctoral Fellow at King's College London, and in 2002, became a senior lecturer at Queen Mary, University of London, subsequently becoming its Professor of Early Modern British and European History. He has also been a Visiting Fellow at All Souls College, Oxford.

Jacobean era
The Jacobean era was the period in English and Scottish history that coincides 
with the reign of James VI of Scotland who also inherited the crown of England in 1603 as James I. The Jacobean era succeeds the Elizabethan era and is followed by the Caroline era. The term "Jacobean" is often used for the distinctive styles of Jacobean architecture, visual arts, decorative arts, and literature which characterized that period.

The word "Jacobean" is derived from Neo-Latin Jacobaeus from Jacobus, the Ecclesiastical Latin form of the English name James.
Jazbec
Jazbec is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Jaka Jazbec, Italian sprint canoer

Janez Jazbec (born 1984), Slovenian alpine skier

Milan Jazbec (born 1956), Slovenian diplomat, professor and politician

Zvonko Jazbec (1911–2015), Croatian footballer

Zvonko Jazbec
Zvonko Jazbec (Croatian pronunciation: [zʋǒːŋko jǎzbets]; born 7 September 1911 in Ohio, USA-died 15 March 1970 in Zagreb) was a Croatian football goalkeeper. He spent his career at HŠK Concordia Zagreb during the 1930s in the Yugoslav First League.
Melchers
Melchers is a surname of German language origin, originally found mostly in North Rhine-Westphalia (the former Prussia).

People with this surname include:

Claudia Melchers (born 1969), Dutch businesswoman and kidnapping victim

Cor Melchers (1954–2015), Dutch painter

Corinne Melchers (1880–1955), American painter, humanitarian, and gardener

Gari Melchers (1860–1932), American painter

Hans Melchers (born 1938), Dutch businessman

Julius Theodore Melchers (1829–1908), American sculptor

Marie Melchers (born 1939), Belgian fencer

Mirjam Melchers (born 1975), Dutch cyclist

Paul Melchers (1813–1895), German Roman Catholic clergyman

Saskia Melchers (born 1962), Dutch cricketer

The Melchers Building, the oldest commercial building in Honolulu, Hawaii, was named for one of its original occupants, trader Gustav C. Melchers.

Corinne Melchers
Corinne Lawton Mackall Melchers (February 27, 1880 – April 7, 1955) was an American painter, humanitarian, and gardener. She was the wife of painter Gari Melchers and maintained their Belmont estate after his death. As a gardener and rosarian, Melchers was an early supporter of the Historic Garden Week and was heavily involved with the restoration of the grounds of the Kenmore plantation. She led humanitarian efforts during World War I and World War II. Melchers initiated the creation of the Stafford County Health Association and the hiring of the first Stafford County nurse. Melchers helped establish the Mary Washington Hospital and the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts. She served on the Virginia Commission for the Arts.
2015 European Superstock 600 Championship
The 2015 European Superstock 600 Championship was the eleventh season of the European Superstock 600 Championship, a support class to the Superbike World Championship at its European rounds. The championship used 600 cc production motorcycles and was reserved for riders between 15 and 24 years of age. The 2015 season was contested over eight races at seven meetings, beginning at Motorland Aragón on 11 April and ending at Circuit de Nevers Magny-Cours on 3 October.

With five victories and a third place in the first six races, Toprak Razgatlıoğlu of Turkey secured the championship title with two races to spare. He led the season's only other winners, Italy's Michael Ruben Rinaldi, by 59 points, Federico Caricasulo – also from Italy – a further 12 points behind in third, and Augusto Fernández from Spain, a further 6 points behind in fourth.

MotorLand Aragón
MotorLand Aragón (alternative Spanish name: Circuito de Alcañiz) is a 5.344 km (3.321 mi) race track used for motorsports located in Alcañiz, Spain.

The circuit was designed by German architect Hermann Tilke in conjunction with the British architectural business Foster and Partners. Formula One driver Pedro de la Rosa was a technical and sporting consultant on the project.

The facility has been designed to incorporate three main zones; a technology park, a sports area and a leisure and culture area. The technology park will feature research and educational institutes related to the motor industry, the sports area will include the racing circuit (with multiple layouts), a karting track and various gravel circuits, whilst the leisure and culture section will feature a hotel, business centre and shopping facilities.