hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Jimmy Baker (American artist)
Jimmy Baker (born 1980 in Dover, Ohio) is an associate professor in the Studio Department at the Art Academy of Cincinnati. He has exhibited work in New York, Los Angeles, Paris, London, Basel, Miami, Chicago, Dallas, and other American cities. His work has been featured in many publications, private collections, as well as permanent collections at the Crystal Bridges Museum of American Art, Zabludowicz Art Trust London, Taschen Foundation Berlin, Cincinnati Art Museum, Columbus Museum of Art, JP Morgan Chase Collection, and Progressive Insurance Collection.

Columbus Museum of Art
The Columbus Museum of Art (CMA) is an art museum in downtown Columbus, Ohio. Formed in 1878 as the Columbus Gallery of Fine Arts (its name until 1978), it was the first art museum to register its charter with the state of Ohio. The museum collects and exhibits American and European modern and contemporary art, folk art, glass art, and photography. The museum has been led by Executive Director Brooke Minto since 2023.
Dharamshala (type of building)
A dharamshala, also written as dharmashala, is a public resthouse or shelter in the Indian subcontinent. It also refers to Sikh places of worship before the introduction of Gurdwaras. Just as sarai are for travellers and caravans, dharamshalas are built for religious travellers at pilgrimage sites. In Nepal there are dharamshalas especially built for pilgrims as well as dharamshalas for locals.

Kartarpur, Pakistan
Kartarpur (Punjabi / Urdu: کرتار پور; pronounced [kɐɾˈt̪äɾᵊ ˈpuːɾᵊ]) is a border town 102 km from Lahore in the Shakargarh Tehsil, Narowal District in Punjab, Pakistan. Located on the right bank of the Ravi River, it is said to have been founded by Guru Nanak, the first guru of Sikhism, who established the first Sikh commune there.
Osmeña Highway
The President Sergio Osmeña Sr. Highway (often shortened as Osmeña Highway), also known as the South Superhighway, is a 4.595-kilometer (2.855 mi) major highway that links Quirino Avenue in Paco, Manila to Epifanio de los Santos Avenue (EDSA) and South Luzon Expressway (SLEX) at the Magallanes Interchange in Makati.

The highway is designated as a component of National Route 145 (N145) of the Philippine highway network and Radial Road 3 (R-3) of Metro Manila's arterial road network.

Radial Road 3
Radial Road 3 (R-3), informally known as the R-3 Road, is a network of roads and bridges which comprise the third arterial road of Metro Manila in the Philippines. It connects the cities of Manila, Makati, Pasay, Taguig, Parañaque, and Muntinlupa.
Spiral minaret
Mosques with a spiral minaret include:

Great Mosque of Samarra, or Al-Malwiya Mosque (جامع الملوية 'Mosque of the Spiral one'), in Iraq

Burmalı Mosque, (Burmalı Minare Camii 'Mosque with the Spiral Minaret'), in Saraçhane park, Istanbul, Turkey

Burmali Minare Mosque, in Amasya, Turkey

Abdulla Bin Zaid Al Mahmoud Islamic Cultural Center, in Doha, Qatar

Abu Dulaf Mosque, north of Samarra, Iraq

Burmali Minare Mosque
The Burmali Minare Mosque (Turkish: Burmalı Minare Camii; Burmali Minare means 'Spiral Minaret' in Turkish) is a historical 13th century Mosque in Amasya, Turkey. The mosque was built between 1237 and 1247 by the Seljuks.
Romani people in Hungary
Romani people in Hungary (also known as Roma; Hungarian: Romák, magyar cigányok) are the Romani people living in Hungary. According to the 2011 census, they comprise 3.18% of the total population, which alone makes them the largest minority in the country, although various estimations have put the number of Romani people as high as 8.8% of the total population. They are sometimes referred as Hungarian Gypsies, but that is sometimes considered to be a racial slur.

Alliance of Free Democrats
The Alliance of Free Democrats – Hungarian Liberal Party (Hungarian: Szabad Demokraták Szövetsége – a Magyar Liberális Párt, pronounced [ˈsɒbɒd ˈdɛmokrɒtaːk ˈsøvɛt͡ʃːeːɡɛ ˈɒː ˈmɒɟɒr ˈlibɛraːliʃ ˈpaːrt], SZDSZ [ˈɛzdeːjɛs]) was a liberal political party in Hungary.

The SZDSZ was a member of the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party and of Liberal International. It drew its support predominantly from Budapest among the middle classes, liberal intellectuals and entrepreneurs, with an ideological basis in social and economic liberalism. SZDSZ provided the first freely elected President for the Third Hungarian Republic, Árpád Göncz. The SZDSZ High Mayor of Budapest, Gábor Demszky was in office continuously since 1990 till 2010, when he was replaced by István Tarlós (who himself was a member of SZDSZ in the 1990s).
Sorbischer Rundfunk
The Sorbischer Rundfunk (Lower Sorbian: Serbski rozgłos [ˈsɛrpskʲi ˈrɔzɡwɔs], Upper Sorbian: Serbski rozhłós [ˈsɛʁpskʲi ˈʁɔzhwɔs] ⓘ) is the Sorbian language program of Mitteldeutscher Rundfunk (MDR) and Rundfunk Berlin-Brandenburg (RBB), both of which are regional public broadcaster in Germany. It is the only broadcast in a national minority language in Germany.

Mitteldeutscher Rundfunk
Mitteldeutscher Rundfunk (pronounced [ˈmɪtl̩ˌdɔʏtʃɐ ˈʁʊntfʊŋk]; "Central German Broadcasting"), shortened to MDR (pronounced [ˌɛmdeːˈʔɛʁ] ⓘ; stylized as mdr), is the public broadcaster for the federal states of Thuringia, Saxony and Saxony-Anhalt in Germany.  Established in January 1991, its headquarters are in Leipzig, with regional studios in Dresden, Erfurt and Magdeburg. MDR is a member of the ARD consortium of public broadcasters in Germany.

MDR broadcasts its own television channel to the three states it serves and also contributes programming to the first German TV channel (Das Erste), and broadcasts a number of radio channels.
Geum Oreum
Geomeun Oreum (Korean: 검은 오름; Hanja: 黑岳), popularly called Geum Oreum (금오름; 今岳) and alternately called Geumak (금악; 今岳), is an oreum (small extinct volcano; parasitic cone) in Hallim, Jeju City, South Korea.

Hallim
Hallim (Korean: 한림읍; Hanja: 翰林邑; RR: Hallim-eup) is a town located in Jeju City, Jeju Province, South Korea. The population of Hallim is 20,910 people and 10,737 households (10,776 men and 10,134 women, as of December 2023).

The island Biyangdo is administered as part of Hallim.

In Hallim's Myeongwol-ri, there is the Myeongwol Elementary School, which has since been converted into a cafe and gallery.
New European Order
The New European Order (NEO) was a neo-fascist, Europe-wide alliance set up in 1951 to promote pan-European nationalism. The NEO, led by René Binet and Gaston-Armand Amaudruz, was a more radical splinter group that broke away from the European Social Movement after denouncing their restrained program.

In the words of scholar Nicolas Lebourg, "the NEO virulently defended the idea of a new world order based on racial hierarchy, in which 'white humanity', by federating its nations, will see the birth of 'the new man within the new race' through a totalitarian party-state."

Chilean Nazi esotericist Miguel Serrano had been reportedly connected to the organisation.

Esoteric neo-Nazism
Esoteric neo-Nazism, also known as esoteric Nazism, esoteric fascism or esoteric Hitlerism, represents a fusion of Nazi ideology with mystical, occult, and esoteric traditions. This belief system emerged in the aftermath of World War II, as adherents sought to reinterpret and adapt the ideas of the Third Reich within the context of a new religious movement. Esoteric Nazism is characterized by its emphasis on the mythical and spiritual dimensions of Aryan supremacy, drawing from a range of sources including Theosophy, Ariosophy, and Gnostic dualism.
BBC in Concert 1972–1973
BBC in Concert 1972–1973 is a CD of live recordings by the Welsh rock group Badfinger released in 1997 by Strange Fruit Records and then re-released in 2000 by Fuel 2000 Records.  The recordings were made for the BBC in 1972 and 1973, in two separate concerts at the Paris Theatre in London.  The album also includes a 1970 BBC recording of Badfinger's first Top 10 hit, "Come and Get It".

Pete Ham
Peter William Ham (27 April 1947 – 24 April 1975) was a Welsh musician and songwriter who was the lead vocalist and composer of the rock band Badfinger from 1961 until his death in 1975. He also co-wrote the ballad "Without You", a worldwide number one hit for Harry Nilsson that has become a standard covered by hundreds of artists. Ham was granted two Ivor Novello Awards related to the song in 1973.

Ham died by suicide in 1975 at the age of 27 after Badfinger was financially ruined by their fraudulent manager Stan Polley.
Dipsacaceae
The Dipsacaceae were recognized as a family (the teasel family) of the order Dipsacales containing 350 species of perennial or biennial herbs and shrubs in eleven genera. It was published by Antoine Laurent de Jussieu in his book Genera plantarum on page 194 in 1789.

The family is now regarded as a synonym of the family Caprifoliaceae. Native to most temperate climates, they are found in Europe, Asia, and Africa. Some species of this family have been naturalized in other places. The spikes of the common teasel (pictured) are not particularly spiny and may be quite soft. In some places, the spikes were used in carding wool.

The family has contained these genera;

Carding
In textile production, carding is a mechanical process that disentangles, cleans and intermixes fibres to produce a continuous web or sliver suitable for subsequent processing. This is achieved by passing the fibres between differentially moving surfaces covered with "card clothing", a firm flexible material embedded with metal pins. It breaks up locks and unorganised clumps of fibre and then aligns the individual fibres to be parallel with each other. In preparing wool fibre for spinning, carding is the step that comes after teasing.

The word is derived from the Latin carduus meaning thistle or teasel, as dried vegetable teasels were first used to comb the raw wool before technological advances led to the use of machines.
King's Fianchetto Opening
The King's Fianchetto Opening, also known as the Rat Opening, the Benko Opening, and the Hungarian Opening, is a chess opening characterized by the move:

1. g3

White's 1.g3 ranks as the fifth most popular opening move, but it is far less popular than 1.e4, 1.d4, 1.c4 and 1.Nf3. It is usually followed by 2.Bg2, fianchettoing the bishop. Nick de Firmian writes that 1.g3 "can, and usually does, transpose into almost any other opening in which White fianchettos his king's bishop". Included among these are the Catalan Opening, the King's Indian Attack and some variations of the English Opening. For this reason, the Encyclopaedia of Chess Openings has no specific code devoted to 1.g3. The move itself is classified under A00, but the numerous transpositional possibilities can result in various ECO codes. Transposition by delayed fianchetto occurs in the Barcza Opening (1.Nf3 d5 2.g3 or 1.Nf3 Nf6 2.g3).

Bishop (chess)
The bishop (♗, ♝) is a piece in the game of chess. It moves and captures along diagonals without jumping over interfering pieces. Each player begins the game with two bishops. The starting squares are c1 and f1 for White's bishops, and c8 and f8 for Black's bishops.
Marcelle Wahba
Marcelle Wahba is an American former diplomat who is the president emeritus and distinguished fellow of the Arab Gulf States Institute in Washington (AGSIW).

Wahba was the founding president of AGSIW, serving from December 10, 2014, until May 24, 2019.  She spent 22 years at the US State Department, retiring with the rank of Minister Counselor in May 2008. She was ambassador to the United Arab Emirates from October 4, 2001, to June 17, 2004.

Wahba graduated with a Bachelor of Arts in political science and a minor in international relations from Western College for Women in Oxford, Ohio and a Diploma in National Security from the National War College, National Defense University, Washington, DC in June 2006.

The Arab Gulf States Institute
The Arab Gulf States Institute is a Washington, D.C.-based think tank dedicated to covering the "social, economic, and political diversity of the Arab countries in the Persian Gulf region." Ambassador C. David Welch is Chair of the Board of Directors. Ambassador Frank G. Wisner was Chairman of the Board of the Institute.

Several contributors produce long and short-term strategic papers on issues concerning the Gulf states, and their relationship with the United States and each other. The Institute publishes a weekly newsletter called The Dhow that contains research, analysis, and commentary.
Ana Luz Juárez Alejo
Ana Luz Juárez Alejo is a Mexican lawyer and politician affiliated with the National Action Party (PAN). In 2005–2006 she served in the Chamber of Deputies during the 59th Congress representing San Luis Potosí's 6th district as the alternate of Francisco Xavier Salazar Diez.

LIX Legislature of the Mexican Congress
The LIX Legislature (59th session) of the Congress of Mexico met from September 2003 to August 2006. All members of the lower house (Chamber of Deputies) were elected in the elections of July 2003 while members of the upper house (Senate) were elected in the elections of July 2000.
Burke High School
Burke High School can refer to:

Omaha Burke High School in Omaha, Nebraska

Burke High School (South Carolina) in Charleston, South Carolina

Burke High School (South Dakota) in Burke, South Dakota

Burke High School (Massachusetts) in Boston, Massachusetts

John S. Burke Catholic High School ("Burke Catholic"), Goshen, Orange County, New York

Omaha Burke High School
Harry A. Burke High School is a secondary school located in Omaha, Nebraska, United States.  The principal is Darren Rasmussen. The school's mascot is the Bulldog.

Each year in May, the Nebraska State Track Meet is held at the school. Its stadium was renovated in 2008.

The school property abuts the eastbound lanes of West Dodge Road (US 6).
Chalcides pentadactylus
Chalcides pentadactylus, or five-fingered skink, is a species of skink found in the Western Ghats of India. Females of other species of the genus are viviparous, meaning that they give birth to live young. Almost nothing is known of C. pentadactylus. It is only known from the holotype which is lost [ fide Smith 1935]. Due to the loss of the only known specimen the true identity and origin of this skink, and its correct generic assignment, must await the examination of fresh material (Srinivasulu & Srinivasulu 2013).

Type locality: "Kuddle Poondy, a tidal river near Beypore" (= Kadal Undi, Beypur, 11° 11' N; 75° 49' E, in Kerala State, south-western India), Malabar district.

Skink
Skinks are lizards that constitute the family Scincidae, which is part of the infraorder Scincomorpha. With more than 1,500 described species across 100 different taxonomic genera, the family Scincidae is one of the most diverse families of lizards. Skinks are characterized by their smaller legs in comparison to typical lizards and are found in different habitats except arctic and subarctic regions.
Rathbones Bakeries
Rathbones Bakeries was a bakery founded in 1893, in Wigan, Lancashire. By 1997 it was owned by Greencore, through that company's purchase of Kears Group Two years later, Kears Group rebranded itself as Rathbones.

Kears was bought from Greencore by Finedon Mill of Northampton, for £20.6 million in April 2004, a year in which it had sales of £100 million, with customers including Morrisons and Tesco.  Following a fire the company went into receivership, with part of its operation sold to Warburtons and parts to Morrisons in 2005.

Bakery
A bakery (also known as a bakehouse, baker's shop or bake shop) is an establishment that produces and sells flour-based baked goods made in an oven such as bread, cookies, cakes, doughnuts, bagels, pastries, and pies. Some retail bakeries are also categorized as cafés, serving coffee and tea to customers who wish to consume the baked goods on the premises. In some countries, a distinction is made between bakeries, which primarily sell breads, and pâtisseries, which primarily sell sweet baked goods.
Fiumorbo
The Fiumorbo (Corsican: U Fium'Orbu) is a coastal river in the department of Haute-Corse, Corsica, France.
It is dammed in two places to supply irrigation water and hydroelectricity.
Between the two dams it runs through the spectacular Défilé de l’Inzecca, a Natura 2000 site.

Natura 2000
Natura 2000 is a network of nature protection areas in the territory of the European Union. It is made up of Special Areas of Conservation and Special Protection Areas designated under the Habitats Directive and the Birds Directive, respectively. The network includes both terrestrial and Marine Protected Areas.

The Natura 2000 network covered more than 18% of the European Union's land area and more than 7% of its marine area in 2022.
Kosin University
Kosin University (Korean: 고신대학교) is a private Christian university in Busan, South Korea. The name "Kosin" is derived from the name of a denomination of Presbyterian churches in Korea that had organized actions against the Empire of Japan. This university was established in 1946 at the end of Japanese rule in Korea.

In 2024, Kosin and 19 other Korean universities were banned from accepting international students for a year.

Christian college
A Christian college is an educational institution or part of an educational institute dedicated to the integration of Christian faith and learning in traditional academic fields. Unlike Bible colleges, Christian colleges offer degrees in liberal arts and science alongside religious degrees, though still emphasizing a Christian worldview.
The Night We Called It a Day (film)
The Night We Called It a Day, also known as All the Way, is a 2003 Australian-American comedy drama film directed by Paul Goldman,  starring Dennis Hopper as Frank Sinatra and Melanie Griffith as Barbara Marx. It also features Portia de Rossi, Joel Edgerton, Rose Byrne and David Hemmings. The movie is based on the true events surrounding Sinatra's 1974 tour in Australia. When the singer calls a local reporter (de Rossi) a "two-bit hooker", every union in the country black-bans the star until he issues an apology.

Blacklisting
Blacklisting is the action of a group or authority compiling a blacklist of people, countries or other entities to be avoided or distrusted as being deemed unacceptable to those making the list; if people are on a blacklist, then they are considered to have done something wrong, or they are considered to be untrustworthy. As a verb, blacklist can mean to put an individual or entity on such a list. A blacklist is synonymous with a list of banned persons or organizations, and is the opposite of a whitelist.
Médard Tytgat
Médard Tytgat (8 February 1871 – 11 January 1948) was a Belgian painter, lithographer, book illustrator and poster artist known for portraits, nudes, and landscapes. He was born in Bruges. From 1890 to 1894, he studied at the Académie Royale des Beaux-Arts of Brussels with Jean-François Portaels. He took part in the art competitions at the 1924 Summer Olympics. He died in Brussels.

Tytgat was considered a mediocre painter, but was more highly regarded as an illustrator. His younger brother, Edgard Tytgat, was also an artist. A grandson, Médard-Siegfried Tytgat (1916–1997), was a painter.

Poster
A poster is a large sheet, usually made of some type of paper or plastic, that is placed either on a public space to promote something or on a wall as decoration. Typically, posters include both textual and graphic elements, although a poster may be either wholly graphical or wholly text. Posters are designed to be both eye-catching and informative. Posters may be used for many purposes. They are a frequent tool of advertisers (particularly of events, musicians, and films), propagandists, protestors, and other groups trying to communicate a message. Posters are also used for reproductions of artwork, particularly famous works, and are generally low-cost compared to the original artwork. The modern poster, as we know it, however, dates back to the 1840s and 1850s when the printing industry perfected colour lithography and made mass production possible.
Estêvão Lopes Morago
Estêvão Lopes Morago (Spanish: Esteban Lopez Morago) (c. 1575 in Vallecas, Spain – 1630 in Viseu, Portugal) was a Spanish-born composer who studied, lived, worked and died in Portugal. He is one of the most important polyphonists in the music history of Portugal. Another representative of the high level of cultural interchanges between the two countries, as some of the highest figures of the peninsular cultural history have moved around between the two countries freely and mostly in a way unrelated to the political events of the time (Diego Velázquez was of Portuguese origin; and Alonso Sánchez Coello are some of the examples).

Vallecas
Vallecas [baˈʎekas] was a municipality of Spain that disappeared as such in 1950, when its annexation to the municipality of Madrid took place. Nowadays, the territory is roughly occupied by two districts: Puente de Vallecas (population 240,917) and Villa de Vallecas (population 65,162).
Bylund
Bylund is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Ingamay Bylund (1947–2025), Swedish equestrian and Olympic medallist

Jonas Bylund (born 1963), Swedish classical trombonist

Linus Bylund (born 1978), Swedish politician

Tuulikki Koivunen Bylund (born 1947),  Finnish-born Swedish theologian, bishop of Härnösand

Tuulikki Koivunen Bylund
Maritta Tuulikki Koivunen Bylund (born 19 July 1947) is a Finnish-Swedish theologian. She was appointed Bishop of Härnösand in central Sweden on 8 November 2009; she was the fourth woman to be ordained as a bishop in the Church of Sweden. She retired on 13 December 2014.
Sahata
Sahata (সাহতা) is a village situated in Barhatta Upazila of Netrokona District, under Mymensingh Division in Bangladesh. The village also serves as the administrative center of 2 No. Sahata Union Parishad, a local governing body that looks after a few other villages, including Demura. Sahata is an agriculturally dependent area where paddy and vegetables are the main crops for cultivation. Most of the people here are engaged in agriculture for their livelihood.

This union has several government primary schools, madrasas and a Union Health and Family Welfare Center, which provides primary healthcare to the locals.

Various development activities have been undertaken by the government's 'Amar Gram, Amar Shahar' project. Notable among these is the installation of 190 twin pit latrines in Demura village, which has helped improve sanitation. The Union Parishad has its own website, where developments, notices and other information are published.

Mymensingh Division
Mymensingh Division (Bengali: ময়মনসিংহ বিভাগ; Bengali pronunciation: [mɔ͡ɛmonʃiŋ bibʰag]) is one of the eight administrative divisions of Bangladesh. It has an area of 10,485 square kilometres (4,048 sq mi) and a population of 12,225,498 as of the 2022 census. It was formed in 2015 from districts previously composing the northern part of Dhaka Division. Its headquarters are in Mymensingh city in Mymensingh District. Mymensingh has four districts which it governs, Mymensingh District, Jamalpur District, Netrokona District, and Sherpur District.
Estadio Huancayo
Estadio Huancayo is a multi-purpose stadium in Huancayo, Peru. It is currently used for football matches and is the home of the Club Sport Huancayo of the Peruvian Primera División, as well as the Deportivo Junín. Other teams that previously used the stadium are Deportivo Wanka and Meteor Junin. The stadium holds 20,000 seats.

Deportivo Junín
Deportivo Junín is a Peruvian football club, playing in the city of Huancayo, Peru. The club is the biggest of Huancayo city, and plays in the Copa Perú which is the third division of the Peruvian league.