hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Wilson Lee Flores
Wilson Lee Flores is a multi-awarded Philippine writer, entrepreneur, educator, poet, philanthropist, and political-economic analyst.

He has won 15 Catholic Mass Media Awards (CMMA) for his Philippine Star newspaper columns called "Will Soon Flourish" and three Don Carlos Palanca Memorial Awards for Literature. He has also been honored with three CMMA Hall of Fame Awards, including CMMA Hall of Fame Awards for "Best Opinion Column", and "Best Business Column".

Philippine nationality law
The Philippines has two primary pieces of legislation governing nationality requirements, the 1987 Constitution of the Philippines and the 1939 Revised Naturalization Law.

Any person born to at least one Filipino parent receives Philippine citizenship at birth. Foreign nationals may naturalize as Philippine citizens after meeting a minimum residence requirement (usually 10 years), acquiring real estate, demonstrating proficiency in either English or Spanish as well as a Philippine language, and fulfilling a good character requirement.

The Philippines was a territory of the United States until 1946 and local residents were non-citizen U.S. nationals in addition to their status as Philippine citizens. During American rule, any person born in the country automatically received Philippine citizenship by birth regardless of the nationalities of their parents. Since independence, citizenship is generally acquired only by descent from Filipino parents.
2nd electoral unit of the House of Representatives of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina
The second electoral unit of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina is a parliamentary constituency used to elect members to the House of Representatives of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina since 2000.  It consists of Posavina Canton, the Brčko District, and the Tuzla Canton Municipalities of Gradačac, Doboj East and Gračanica.

Posavina Canton
The Posavina Canton (Croatian: Županija Posavska; Serbian and Bosnian: Posavski kanton; Cyrillic: Посавски кантон) is a federated state and one of ten cantons of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina in Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is the smallest canton with an area of only 330.85 km2 (128 sq mi). The canton is an exclave of Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, being bordered by Republika Srpska and Brčko District to the south and the river Sava and Croatia to the north. Its capital is Orašje and the largest town is Odžak.
Superhuman (email client)
Superhuman is an email app founded in 2014 by Rahul Vohra. It is targeted at users who want to improve their productivity and features liberal use of keyboard shortcuts to speed up email reading and replying. The app uses a subscription-based monetization model, charging a standard monthly fee of $30. A discounted rate of $10 per month is offered to students. According to the developer, users may potentially save up to three hours per week through regular use of the service.

Superhuman has raised over $100 million from venture capitalists, including Andreesen Horowitz. Initially, the app only integrated with Gmail, but in May 2022 launched integration with Microsoft Outlook. In February 2024, Superhuman announced AI-powered drafts for instant replies.

In July 2025, it was announced that Grammarly would accquire Superhuman for undisclosed amount.

Subscription business model
The subscription business model is a business model in which a customer must pay a recurring price at regular intervals for access to a product or service. The model was pioneered by publishers of books and periodicals in the 17th century. It is particularly common now for digital products, which lend themselves more naturally toward a subscription model.

Subscriptions can be a more convenient, hassle-free transaction for consumers. However, due to inertia among some consumers, they may inadvertently pay for subscriptions that they no longer value because they do not realize that they are subscribed.
Hangars 4 and 5, Pope Air Force Base
Pope Air Force Base Historic District is a historic airplane hangar located at Pope Air Force Base, Fayetteville, Cumberland County, North Carolina.  It was built in 1934, and has a double-bay metal superstructure resting on a concrete foundation and floor. It is of bowstring truss construction. The building measures 333 feet, 6 inches, by 124 feet.

It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1991.

Fayetteville, North Carolina
Fayetteville (/ˈfeɪətvɪl/ FAY-ət-vil, locally /ˈfɛdvəl/ FED-vəl) is a city in and the county seat of Cumberland County, North Carolina, United States. Fort Bragg, a U.S. Army installation, is located in the city.

Fayetteville has received the All-America City Award from the National Civic League four times. As of the 2020 census, it had a population of 208,501. It is the 6th-most populous city in North Carolina. Fayetteville is in the Sandhills in the western part of the Coastal Plain region, on the Cape Fear River.

With an estimated population of 392,336 in 2023, the Fayetteville metropolitan area is the second-most populous city in southeastern North Carolina and the 142nd-most populous in the United States. Suburban areas of metro Fayetteville include Fort Bragg, Hope Mills, Spring Lake, Raeford, Pope Field, Rockfish, Stedman, and Eastover.
Beawar Assembly constituency
Beawar Assembly constituency is one of the 200 Legislative Assembly constituencies of Rajasthan state in India.

It comprises Beawar tehsil, in Beawar district. As of 2023, its representative is Shankar Singh Rawat of the Bharatiya Janata Party.

Rajasthan Legislative Assembly
The Rajasthan Legislative Assembly (ISO: Rājāsthān Vidhān Sabhā), is the unicameral legislature of the state of Rajasthan. It is a vital part of the state government, responsible for making and implementing laws.

The assembly meets at Vidhan Bhavan situated in Jaipur, the capital of Rajasthan.
Mel Hutchwright
Lionel Hipkiss, using the alias Mel Hutchwright, is a fictional character from the British soap opera Coronation Street, played by Ian McKellen. He made his first on-screen appearance on 1 May 2005 and was last seen on 22 May 2005.

In 2019, McKellen recorded a special message in character as Lionel for Sue Nicholls, who plays Audrey Roberts, on the occasion of her receiving the Outstanding Achievement Award at The British Soap Awards.

The British Soap Awards
The British Soap Awards (BSAs) are an annual awards ceremony in the United Kingdom which honours the best moments in British soap operas. The ceremony is televised on ITV. The trophies given to the winners are made from metal and glass and have been manufactured by British firm Creative Awards since their inception. The majority of the awards are voted for by a panel of industry professionals, while certain awards including Best British Soap and Best Leading Performer are voted for by the general public.
Matt Fry
Matthew Ronald Fry (born 26 September 1990) is an English former professional footballer who played as a defender. He played for West Ham United, Gillingham, Charlton Athletic, Bradford City, Concord Rangers, Dartford, Chelmsford City, Eastleigh Braintree Town, York City and Herne Bay.

Isthmian League
The Isthmian League (/ˈɪs(θ)miən/) is a regional football league covering Greater London, East and South East England, featuring mostly semi-professional clubs. Together with the Southern Football League and the Northern Premier League it forms levels seven and eight of the English football league system.

Founded in 1905 by amateur clubs in the London area, the league now consists of 88 teams in four divisions: the Premier Division above its three feeder divisions, the North, South Central and South East divisions.
Together with the Southern League and the Northern Premier League, it forms the seventh and eighth levels of the English football league system. It has various regional feeder leagues and the league as a whole is a feeder league mainly to the National League South.
Hollin Old Hall
Hollin Old Hall is a house in Bollington, Cheshire, England.  The oldest part of the house dates from the seventeenth century.  In the middle of the eighteenth century the roof was raised, and an addition was made to the rear of the house for Richard Broster.  It was remodelled and expanded in about 1870 for the Ascoli family.  The building has since been divided into two houses.  It is constructed in coursed buff sandstone rubble, with a Kerridge stone-slate roof, a stone ridge, and stone chimneys.  The house is in two storeys over a barrel-roofed cellar.  The main front has three bays with nineteenth-century four-light windows, and two gables, each with a two-light window.  Elsewhere the house is in Jacobean style, with windows that are mullioned and transomed, or just mullioned.  In the cellar is a large slab inscribed "This must stand here forever, Richard Broster 1757".  The house is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II listed building.

Barrel roof
A barrel roof is a curved roof that, especially from below, is curved like a cut-away barrel. They have some advantages over dome roofs, especially being able to cover rectangular buildings, due to their uniform cross-section.

Barrel vaults are a particular form of barrel roof.

Two examples of a barrel roof
Hero (2019 Russian film)
Hero (Russian: Герой, trans. Geroj or Geroy) is a 2019 Russian spy action comedy film directed by Karen Oganesyan. It stars Alexander Petrov as Andrey Rodin, Russian spy who was forced to back to action after years away from his homeland. The film also features Svetlana Khodchenkova, Vladimir Mashkov and Konstantin Lavronenko.

The shooting took 47 shifts - from April to June 2018. In addition, several scenes due to the crazy business of the leading actors had to be finished in a year.
The film was shot in the cities of Riga, Jurmala and Sigulda, Latvia, in the Republic of Crimea and the Kaliningrad Oblast, Russia.

Hero was released on September 26, 2019 in Russia by Central Partnership.

Sigulda
Sigulda (pronunciationⓘ; German: Segewold; Polish: Zygwold) is a town and the centre of Sigulda Municipality in the Vidzeme region of Latvia, 53 kilometres (33 miles) from the capital city Riga. It's an important tourist center of Latvia. Its territory also includes the ancient centers of Turaida and Krimulda. At the beginning of 2024, Sigulda had 14,632 inhabitants, making it the 15th largest settlement in Latvia.
Kaidi Finland
Sunshine Kaidi (Finland) New Energy Co. Oy (Kaidi Finland) is an energy company that plans to build a biofuel refinery in Kemi, Finland. It is a subsidiary of the Chinese energy company Sunshine Kaidi New Energy Group. The refinery would use second generation biofuel technology. Its investment value is around one billion euros.

Kemi
Kemi (Finnish: [ˈkemi]; Northern Sami: Giepma [ˈkie̯pma]; Inari Sami: Kiemâ; Skolt Sami: Ǩeeʹmm) is a town and municipality of Finland. It is located approximately 30 kilometres (19 mi) from the city of Tornio and the Swedish border. The distance to Oulu is 105 kilometres (65 mi) to the south and to Rovaniemi is 117 kilometres (73 mi) to the northeast. It was founded in 1869 by a decree of the Emperor Alexander II of Russia because of its proximity to a deepwater port.

The town has a population of 19,332 (30 June 2025) and covers an area of 747.28 km2 (288.53 sq mi) of which 652.1 square kilometers (251.8 sq mi) are water. The population density is 202.68 inhabitants per square kilometre (524.9/sq mi).

According to current statistics, Kemi has the highest number of drug crimes than any other town in Finland. This is thought to be due to its proximity to the Swedish border and the drug smuggling that occurs across it.
Hindersche
Hindersche or Hintersche [ˈhɪntɐʃə], also known as 4-Strich, is an unusual card game, of the trick-avoidance genre, that is still played in the Black Forest region of Germany. The game includes the unique feature – known as schleipfen – of allowing a player to take a trick won by an opponent, provided no-one objects.

Black Forest
The Black Forest (German: Schwarzwald [ˈʃvaʁtsvalt] ⓘ) is a large forested mountain range in the state of Baden-Württemberg in southwest Germany, bounded by the Rhine Valley to the west and south and close to the borders with France and Switzerland. It is the source of the Danube and Neckar rivers.

Its highest peak is the Feldberg with an elevation of 1,493 metres (4,898 ft) above sea level. Roughly oblong in shape, with a length of 160 kilometres (100 miles) and breadth of up to 50 km (30 mi), it has an area of about 6,009 km2 (2,320 sq mi).

Historically, the area was known for forestry and the mining of ore deposits, but tourism has now become the primary industry, accounting for around 300,000 jobs. There are several ruined military fortifications dating back to the 17th century.
Zenker's degeneration
Zenker's degeneration is a severe glassy or waxy hyaline degeneration or necrosis of skeletal muscles in acute infectious diseases; a prototype of coagulative necrosis.

The condition was named by Friedrich Albert von Zenker. It is a hyaline degeneration of skeletal muscles such as rectus abdominis and diaphragm, and occurs in severe toxaemia as typhoid fever. It is also seen in electrical burns. Grossly the muscles appear pale and friable; microscopically, the muscle fibres are swollen, have a loss of cross striations, and show a hyaline appearance. Rupture and small hemorrhage may complicate the lesion. Coagulative necrosis occurs here.

Degeneration (medicine)
Degeneration is deterioration in the medical sense.  Generally, it is the change from a higher to a lower form.  More specifically, it is the change of tissue to a lower or less functionally active form.

True degeneration: when there is actual chemical change of the tissue itself.

Infiltration: when the change consists of the deposit of abnormal matter in the tissues

Degenerative disease
Asthenotricha straba
Asthenotricha straba is a moth in the family Geometridae first described by Louis Beethoven Prout in 1921. It is found in Angola, Cameroon, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda.

Louis Beethoven Prout
Louis Beethoven Prout (1864–1943) was an English entomologist and musicologist.

Prout specialised in the insect order of Lepidoptera, especially the Geometridae, or geometer moths, on which he was a foremost authority. He contributed the sections on geometer moths in Philogène Wytsman's Genera Insectorum and in The Macrolepidoptera of the World, the English-language version of Adalbert Seitz's Die Gross-Schmetterlinge der Erde. Prout's notebooks and publications formed the basis of the Geometridae card indexes in the Natural History Museum, the then British Museum (Natural History). He was the secretary of the North London Natural History Society and worked in association with the Natural History Museum at Tring.

He is not to be confused with his sister Alice Ellen Prout who was a fellow of the Entomological Society of London. Prout was the son of composer Ebenezer Prout and a noted musicologist.
Péter Róna
Péter Zsolt Róna (born 4 May 1942) is a Hungarian economist and lawyer. He has been fellow of Blackfriars Hall of the University of Oxford since 2010, where he lectures on the philosophical foundations of the social sciences. Róna was the nominee of the United for Hungary political alliance in the 2022 Hungarian presidential election.

Between 1986 and 1990 he was president and CEO of J. Henry Schroders bank. Between 1990 and 2004 he was founding president of the Hungarian subsidiary of the bus manufacturing company NABI, and president and CEO of Első Magyar Alap.

Róna was the nominee of the United for Hungary political alliance in the 2022 Hungarian presidential election. Two years later, he led Jobbik’s list in the 2024 European parliament election, where the party got 0,99%.

Blackfriars, Oxford
Blackfriars Priory (formally the Priory of the Holy Spirit) is a Dominican religious community in Oxford, England. Its primary work is the administration of two educational institutions: Blackfriars Studium, a centre of theological studies in the Roman Catholic tradition; and Blackfriars Hall, a constituent permanent private hall of the University of Oxford. The current prior of Blackfriars is Dominic White. The name Blackfriars is commonly used in Britain to denote a house of Dominican friars, a reference to their black cappa, which forms part of their habit.

Blackfriars is located in central Oxford on St Giles', between the Ioannou Centre for Classical and Byzantine Studies and St Cross College.
Inge Druckrey
Inge Druckrey (born 1940 in Germany) is a German-born American designer and educator, who brought the Swiss school of design to the United States. She taught at Yale University, Rhode Island School of Design, University of Hartford, Philadelphia College of Art, Kunstgewerbeschule in Krefeld, The University of the Arts, Kansas City Art Institute. She is Professor Emerita of Graphic Design, University of the Arts.

Designer
A designer is a person who plans the form or structure of something before it is made, by preparing drawings or plans. In practice, anyone who creates tangible or intangible objects, products, processes, laws, games, graphics, services, or experiences can be called a designer.
Khlevny
Khlevny (Russian: Хлевный; masculine), Khlevnaya (Хлевная; feminine), or Khlevnoye (Хлевное; neuter) is the name of several rural localities in Russia:

Khlevnoye, Lipetsk Oblast, a selo in Khlevensky Selsoviet of Khlevensky District of Lipetsk Oblast

Khlevnoye, Ryazan Oblast, a village in Alyashevsky Rural Okrug of Zakharovsky District of Ryazan Oblast

Ryazan Oblast
Ryazan Oblast (Russian: Рязанская область, romanized: Ryazanskaya oblastʹ, IPA: [rʲɪˈzanskəjə ˈobləsʲtʲ]) is a federal subject of Russia (an oblast). Its administrative center is the city of Ryazan, which is also the oblast's largest city.
Yukiji Asaoka
Yukiji Asaoka (朝丘 雪路, Asaoka Yukiji, 23 July 1935 – 27 April 2018) was a Japanese singer and an actress from Chūō, Tokyo. She was the daughter of a famous Japanese painter of shin hanga style prints, Shinsui Itō, and her second husband was actor Masahiko Tsugawa.

Asaoka was in the Takarazuka Revue from 1952 to 1955. She was a cast member (musumeyaku), belonging to the Moon Troupe (Tsuki).

She was famous for her roles in Japanese television series and appeared starring opposite Shintaro Katsu in both a film from the Zatoichi series and in the first film of the Hanzo the Razor trilogy. She was, however, mostly famous for her singing. She was also a voice actor in the 1999 anime film My Neighbors the Yamadas directed by Isao Takahata.

She died of Alzheimer's disease.

Hanzo the Razor
Hanzo the Razor (かみそり 半蔵, Kamisori Hanzō) is a  fictional character featured in the trilogy of Japanese chanbara films of the same name. The films star Shintaro Katsu as the title character. He also produced the trilogy through his own Katsu Productions.

After the decline of Daiei at the end of the 1960s, Shintaro Katsu established his own independent production company in 1967 called Katsu Productions. In 1972, Katsu Productions released the chanbara film trilogy with the Hanzo the Razor: Sword of Justice based on a gekiga by Koike Kazuo.

The film series is about an incorruptible law enforcer during the Edo period, who has a strong sense of justice which dictates his every move. The film incorporates elements of exploitation film, and is highly sexual: Hanzo has an outlandishly large penis which is a recurring theme, and he uses it to interrogate women, usually by rape, to reveal a case's hidden secrets and truths.
Mick Mathers
Mick Mathers (born 1 March 1955 in Perth) is an Australian former state and national representative rugby union player and current sporting administrator.

During his career he made over one hundred appearances for Eastwood Rugby Club and he played fourteen times for New South Wales.

As vicecaptain he toured the British Isles in 1973–74 with the Australian Schoolboys team. In 1980 he played two tests for Wallabies, but was also involved in 1979 Australia rugby union tour of Argentina and 1981–82 Australia rugby union tour of Britain and Ireland captaining the Wallabies in a few non-test matches.

In 2012 he was elected vicepresident of New South Wales Rugby Union.

His son, Phil Mathers, was a member of the winning Australian team at the 2006 Under 19 Rugby World Championship.

Eastwood Rugby Club
Eastwood Rugby is the Premier Rugby Club covering North West Sydney and plays in the Sydney Premier Rugby competition.

The Eastwood District extends from the Parramatta River at Meadowbank to the Hawkesbury River at Wisemans Ferry. The Club currently plays at TG Millner Field. On 25 November 2020, the Club announced that it had secured approval for its new home ground at Fred Caterson Reserve, Gilbert Rd Castle Hill
Lokomotiv Stadium (Stara Zagora)
Lokomotiv Stara Zagora Stadium is a multi-purpose stadium in Stara Zagora, Bulgaria. It is located in the north part of the city, near the lake Zagorka.

The stadium was the home venue of local club Lokomotiv Stara Zagora, but since 2009 it does not have a permanent tenant, due to Lokomotiv folding that same year. Lokomotiv was re-founded in 2022, thus returning to the stadium.

PFC Lokomotiv Stara Zagora
FC Lokomotiv Stara Zagora is a Bulgarian football club from Stara Zagora, founded in April 1934 as ZHSK (ЖСК). The club currently competes in the fourth tier of Bulgarian football, A RFG Stara Zagora. Lokomotiv has been traditionally seen as the second most popular football team from Stara Zagora, after Beroe.
Héroux
Héroux is a French surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Alain Héroux, professional hockey player

Denis Héroux, Quebec film director and producer

George Arthur Heroux was one of the people on the FBI's Ten Most Wanted List during the 1950s

George Heroux was the birth-name of baseball player George Wheeler (pitcher)

Urbain Héroux, killer of John McLoughlin, Jr.

Yves Héroux, professional hockey player

Alain Héroux
Alain Héroux (born May 20, 1964) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey left winger.  He was drafted in the first round, 19th overall, by the Montreal Canadiens in the 1982 NHL Entry Draft.  He never played in the National Hockey League, retiring after just one full professional season in the American Hockey League.

His younger brother Yves Héroux played one game in the National Hockey League with the Quebec Nordiques.
Athletics at the 2006 Central American Games
Athletics competitions at the 2006 Central American Games were held at the Estadio Olímpico del Instituto Nicaragüense de Juventud y Deporte in Managua, Nicaragua, between March 4-7, 2006.

In total, 36 events were contested, 21 by men and 15 by women.  A report on
the results was given.

Estadio Olímpico del IND Managua
Estadio Olímpico del IND Managua is a multi-use stadium in Managua, Nicaragua.  It is currently used mostly for football matches, on club level by América Managua, Juventus F.C., Formacion Nica of the Liga De Ascenso de Nicaragua. The stadium has a capacity of 10,000 spectators.
Selangor State Park
The Selangor State Park (Malay: Taman Negeri Selangor, also known as Taman Warisan Negeri Selangor) is a park located in Gombak District, Selangor, Malaysia. The 914.41 square kilometre park was gazetted by the state on January 25, 2007. Upon its establishment, it became the second largest park in Peninsular Malaysia with the largest being the Taman Negara.

It is over 108,000 hectares in size and is the third-largest park in Peninsular Malaysia. The area was gazetted in 2007 as a state park under the National Forestry Act Enactment 2005 of Selangor and is managed by the Forestry Department of Selangor.

Gombak District
The Gombak District is an administrative district located in the eastern-central part of the state of Selangor, Malaysia. The district was created on February 1, 1974, the same day when Kuala Lumpur was declared a Federal Territory.