hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Fencing at the 2018 Asian Games – Women's team épée
The women's team épée competition at the 2018 Asian Games in Jakarta was held on 24 August at the Jakarta Convention Center. China team emerged as the champion in this event after beat South Korea with the score 29–28 in the final. This edition, made the China team has collected five gold medals throughout the women's team épée event at the Asian Games. The silver medal captured by South Korean team, and the bronze medals goes to Hong Kong and Japan team.

Jakarta International Convention Center
Jakarta International Convention Center or JICC, formerly (but still colloquially) known as the Jakarta Convention Center or JCC, is a convention center located in Gelora Bung Karno Sports Complex, Jakarta, Indonesia. It is one of earliest as well as popular convention center in Jakarta. Since its inauguration in 1974, many important national and international conference, exhibition, fair, indoor sports and musical concerts were held at JICC, including the 10th Non-Aligned Movement Conference in 1992, the Asian-African Conference in 2005 and 2015, and the ASEAN Summit in 2011 and 2023.
Western Downs Region
Western Downs Region is a local government area in Queensland, Australia. The Western Downs Regional Council manages an area of 37,937 square kilometres (14,648 sq mi), which is slightly smaller than Switzerland, although with a population of 34,467 in June 2018, it is over 228 times less densely populated.

The area is home to prime farming land and thus agriculture is a major industry in the area. Dalby, the biggest town in the region is home to the second largest cattle saleyards in Australia. The Dalby Saleyards process over 200,000 cattle annually in its facility which is comparable to Rockhampton and Casino.

The Western Downs Regional Council's Corporate Office is situated at 30 Marble Street, Dalby.

In the 2021 census, the Western Downs Region had a population of 33,843 people.

Casino, New South Wales
Casino (Bundjalungic: Djanangmum) is a town in the Northern Rivers area of New South Wales, Australia, with a population of 12,298 people at the 2021 census. It lies on the banks of the Richmond River and is situated at the junction of the Bruxner Highway and the Summerland Way.

It is located 726 km (451 mi) north of Sydney and 228 km (142 mi) south of Brisbane.
Mount Alifan partula
The Mount Alifan partula, scientific name Partula salifana, was a species of air-breathing tree snail, an arboreal pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Partulidae.  Its shell was described as being a rich chestnut-brown color.

This species was endemic to southwest Guam, only known to exist on Mount Alifan and two adjacent peaks. It was first discovered in 1920 by Henry Crampton, who described the species in the literature in 1925.  The snail was again recorded after World War II, in 1945 by William Abbott, and in 1946 by Daniel B. Langford.  However, a survey of Crampton's sites and surrounding areas in 1989 revealed empty shells but no live snails. A subsequent survey in 2021 again found no live snails.

Snail
A snail is a shelled gastropod. The name is most often applied to land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod molluscs. However, the common name snail is also used for most of the members of the molluscan class Gastropoda that have a coiled shell that is large enough for the animal to retract completely into. When the word "snail" is used in this most general sense, it includes not just land snails but also numerous species of sea snails and freshwater snails. Gastropods that naturally lack a shell, or have only an internal shell, are mostly called slugs, and land snails that have only a very small shell (that they cannot retract into) are sometimes called semi-slugs.
Red fluorescent protein
Red fluorescent protein (RFP) is a protein which acts as a fluorophore, fluorescing red-orange when excited. The original variant occurs naturally in the coral genus Discosoma, and is named DsRed. Several new variants have been developed using directed mutagenesis which fluoresce orange, red, and far-red.

Adaptive mutation
Adaptive mutation, also called directed mutation or directed mutagenesis is a controversial evolutionary theory.  It posits that mutations, or genetic changes, are much less random and more purposeful than traditional evolution, implying that organisms can respond to environmental stresses by directing mutations to certain genes or areas of the genome. There has been a wide variety of experiments trying to support (or disprove) the idea of adaptive mutation, at least in microorganisms.
Adele Renault
Adele Renault is a visual artist and muralist, known for her hyper- and photo-realistic paintings from smaller works on canvas and large-scale public pieces. She was born in Liège, Belgium.  Renault's work is a combination of traditional and contemporary techniques. With her skills she captures the characteristic beauty of everyday life with precise and detailed craftsmanship.

Photorealism
Photorealism is a genre of art that encompasses painting, drawing and other graphic media, in which an artist studies a photograph and then attempts to reproduce the image as realistically as possible in another medium. Although the term can be used broadly to describe artworks in many different media, it is also used to refer to a specific art movement of American painters that began in the late 1960s and early 1970s.
Modern Life Is War
Modern Life Is War is an American hardcore punk band formed in Marshalltown, Iowa, in 2002. During Modern Life Is War's six-year original run, the band released three full-length albums and one self-titled 7-inch EP. Despite a growing profile on the underground hardcore circuit, and garnering critical acclaim from numerous musical outlets, Modern Life Is War announced its dissolution in early 2008; however, the band reunited in 2012.

Marshalltown, Iowa
Marshalltown is a city in Marshall County, Iowa, United States and the county seat of the county. The population was 27,591 at the 2020 census, and was estimated at 27,886 in 2024, making it the 17th-most populous city in Iowa. Marshalltown is home to the Iowa Veterans Home and Marshalltown Community College.
Chepo District
Chepo is a district (distrito) of Panamá Province in Panama. The population according to the 2000 census was 32,195; the latest official estimate (for 2019) is 59,382. The district covers a total area of 4,937 km2. The capital lies at the town of Chepo.

2000 Panamanian census
The 2000 Panamanian census gathered important demographic and economic data for the Panama. It was the tenth national census of population and sixth of housing. It was conducted on May 14, 2000, by the Republic of Panama General Directorate of Statistics and Census.
Plaza Fundadores
Plaza Fundadores is an urban square in Centro, Guadalajara, in the Mexican state of Jalisco.

Public artworks installed in the plaza include the Friso de los Fundadores de Guadalajara, on the exterior of Teatro Degollado, and statue of Francisco Tenamaztle.

Francisco Tenamaztle
Francisco Tenamaztle (fl. 1540s–1550s), also Tenamaxtlan, Tenamaxtli or Tenamaxtle, was a leader of the Caxcan Indigenous peoples in Mexico during the Mixtón War of 1540–1542.  He was later put on trial in Spain.  With the support of  Bartolomé de las Casas he defended the justice of his cause by appealing to King Carlos I.
West Virginia Route 97
West Virginia Route 97 is an east–west state highway in the U.S. state of West Virginia. The western terminus of the route is at U.S. Route 52 and West Virginia Route 80 in Hanover. The eastern terminus is at exit 42 of the West Virginia Turnpike (Interstate 64 and Interstate 77) in Mabscott. West Virginia Route 16, which runs concurrent with WV 97 between Sophia and Mabscott, continues north into Beckley on Robert C. Byrd Drive, the right-of-way of both WV 16 and WV 97.

Mabscott, West Virginia
Mabscott is a town in Raleigh County, West Virginia, United States. The population was 1,333 at the 2020 census.

The Chesapeake & Ohio Railway built Beckley Station in what is now Mabscott. Later a new depot was built and the old Beckley Station was renamed Mabscott in 1907.

Mabscott is named for Mabel Shinn Scott, wife of Cyrus Ellison Scott, a chemist who worked in the coal industry. Cyrus and Mabel were married in 1903 in Marion County, W.Va.

Books and newspaper articles have erroneously cited Cyrus Hall Scott as the husband of Mabel Shinn Scott and source of the community name. Cyrus H. Scott was married to Fannie I. Logan and, after Fannie's death, to her sister Emma Crawford Logan.
National Test Pilot School
The National Test Pilot School (NTPS) is the only civilian test-pilot school in the United States, located in Mojave, California.  It is organized as a not-for-profit educational institute under California state law and is governed by a board of trustees.  NTPS is one of the seven test-pilot schools worldwide recognized by the international Society of Experimental Test Pilots, giving pilot graduates of NTPS instant initial acceptance into their society. In 2016, NTPS became the first test-pilot school in the world to be certified as a Flight Test Authorised Training Organisation  by the European Aviation Safety Organization.

Not-for-profit organization
A not-for-profit organisation (NFPO) is a legal entity that does not distribute surplus funds to its members and is formed to fulfill specific objectives.

While not-for-profit organizations and nonprofit organizations (NPO) are distinct legal entities, the terms are sometimes used interchangeably. An NFPO must be differentiated from a NPO as they are not formed explicitly for the public good as an NPO must be, and NFPOs are considered "recreational organizations", meaning that they do not operate with the goal of generating revenue as opposed to NPOs.
Sikkim Himali Rajya Parishad
The Sikkim Himali Rajya Parishad (translation: Sikkim Himalayan State Association) was a political party in the Indian state of Sikkim. Dr. A.D. Subba was the party president and Tara Shrestha its general secretary.

In February 2004 SHRP, together with Indian National Congress, Bharatiya Janata Party, Communist Party of India (Marxist),  Organization of Sikkimese Unity (OSU), Sikkim Gorkha Party (SGP), Sikkim Gorkha Prajatantrik Party (SGPP), Sikkim National Liberation Front (SNLF), Nepali Bhutia Lepcha (NEBULA), and Gorkha National Liberation Front, formed a joint political front.

In the 2004 parliamentary election SHRP contested the sole Lok Sabha seat in Sikkim. The party candidate, Tara Kumar Pradhan, came fourth with 2765 votes (1.26%).

In 2008, the party spoke out against a proposal to merge Sikkim with Darjeeling.

In 2014, SHRP merged with Indian National Congress.

Gorkha National Liberation Front
Gorkha National Liberation Front (GNLF) is a political party in the Darjeeling District of West Bengal, India. It was formed in 1980 by Subhash Ghisingh with the objective of demanding a Gorkhaland state within India.
HMAS Parramatta Shipwreck and Memorials
HMAS Parramatta Shipwreck and Memorials is a heritage-listed shipwreck at Cascade Gully, Hawkesbury River, Bar Point, Central Coast, New South Wales, Australia. The heritage listing also includes three related memorials, two at Queens Wharf Reserve in Parramatta and one at Garden Island in Sydney. The original HMAS Parramatta was commissioned in 1910, paid off in 1928, and wrecked in 1934. The bow and stern sections were subsequently converted into memorials, while the third memorial relates to the second HMAS Parramatta, sunk in service at Tobruk in World War II. It was added to the New South Wales State Heritage Register on 15 December 2006.

Cockatoo Island Dockyard
The Cockatoo Island Dockyard was a major dockyard in Sydney, Australia, based on Cockatoo Island. The dockyard was established in 1857 to maintain Royal Navy warships. It later built and repaired military and battle ships, and played a key role in sustaining the Royal Australian Navy. The dockyard was closed in 1991, and its remnants are heritage listed as the Cockatoo Island Industrial Conservation Area.
Biamanga National Park
Biamanga National Park is a protected area in New South Wales, Australia, 408 km (254 mi) south of Sydney and 40 km (25 mi) north of Bega.  The park forms part of the Ulladulla to Merimbula Important Bird Area because of its importance for swift parrots.

Its name derives from Yuin elder Biamanga, aka "King Jack Mumbulla", after whom Mumbulla Mountain was also named. It is an important Aboriginal site for the Yuin people and a prominent landmark that can be seen from across the Bega Valley, also known as Biamanga. Proclaimed in 1994 and extended in 1997, the park covers 13,617 ha (33,650 acres). It is seen by the traditional owners as "part of a single cultural landscape" with the Gulaga National Park and also has cultural links to Umbarra (Merriman Island), Barunguba (Montague Island), and Dithol (Pigeon House Mountain).

In November 2021, Mumballa Mountain was ascribed the dual name of Biamanga.

National Parks and Wildlife Act 1974
The National Parks and Wildlife Act 1974 is the legislation passed by the New South Wales Parliament with the explicit intent of conserving the natural and cultural heritage of the state of New South Wales; fostering public appreciation, understanding and enjoyment of its natural and cultural heritage; and managing any lands reserved for the purposes of conserving and fostering public appreciation and enjoyment of its natural and cultural heritage.
Tang Yuting
Tang Yuting (Chinese: 唐雨婷; pinyin: Táng Yǔ Tíng; born 26 April 1999 in Conghua, Guangzhou)  is a Chinese swimmer. At the 2015 World Championships in Kazan, Russia, Tang'group of four people took the 7th in the 4 × 100 m freestyle event at 3:37.64 in the final, 54.45 seconds by herself, thus qualifying her for the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro.

Conghua, Guangzhou
Conghua District, alternately romanized as Tsungfa, is one of 11 urban districts and the northernmost district of the prefecture-level city of Guangzhou, the capital of Guangdong Province, China. Conghua connects the Pearl River Delta with the mountainous area of northern Guangdong. Within China, it is known for its hot springs and lychees. Covering an area of 1,974.15 km2 (762.22 sq mi), it is the largest urban district of Guangzhou by area, with a population of 717,684 in 2020. Its GDP was RMB41.668 billion in 2018.
Lackrana, Tasmania
Lackrana is a rural locality on Flinders Island in the local government area of Flinders in the North-east region of Tasmania. It is located about 29 kilometres (18 mi) east of the town of Whitemark. The 2016 census determined a population of 75 for the state suburb of Lackrana.

Local government areas of Tasmania
The councils of Tasmania are the 29 local administrative units of the Australian state of Tasmania. Local government areas (LGAs), more generally known as councils, are the tier of government responsible for the management of local duties such as road maintenance, town planning and waste management.
White Hart Halt railway station
White Hart Halt was a short-lived railway halt in South Wales.

The halt was situated near the White Hart Inn. It was on both the 'up' and 'down' sections of the Pontypridd, Caerphilly and Newport Machen loop line.

The halt had a single ground-level platform with a wooden shelter, and a basic level crossing over the single line to give access to the shelter, which was on the side of the track furthest the road. The station was not staffed.

White Hart Halt closed on 30 June 1952. Little trace remains. The embankment which carried the line is still in existence, but is badly overgrown, making any remaining traces difficult to glimpse.

Pontypridd
Pontypridd (/ˌpɒntɪˈpriːð/ PON-tih-PREEDH, Welsh: [ˌpɔntəˈpriːð]), colloquially referred to as Ponty, is a town and a community in Rhondda Cynon Taf, South Wales, approximately 10 miles (16 km) north west of Cardiff city centre.
Archeio-Marxism
Archeio-Marxism (Greek: αρχειομαρξισμός) was a radical left political movement active during the interwar period in Greece, mainly from 1921 to 1934. The main motto of its supporters was "first education and then action" ("πρώτα μόρφωση μετά δράση"), and until 1926 they were against mass demonstrations and unionism.

They were named after the Archive of Marxism (Αρχείον Μαρξισμού) magazine, which was published in 1923–1925 and then in 1927–1928.

Industrial unionism
Industrial unionism is a trade union organising method through which all workers in the same industry are organized into the same union, regardless of skill or trade, thus giving workers in one industry, or in all industries, more leverage in bargaining and in strike situations. De Leon believed that militarized Industrial unions would be the vehicle of class struggle.

Industrial unionism contrasts with craft unionism, which organizes workers along lines of their specific trades.
Maria Alejandra Royo
María Alejandra Royo Díaz (born April 19, 2001) is a Panamanian beauty pageant titleholder who was crowned as Miss Teen Panama International 2019 and Miss Teen International 2020. She is the first Panamanian to win the Miss Teen International title.

Rodrigo Moreira (director)
Rodrigo Moreira (born June 19, 1983, in Milagro, Ecuador), is an Ecuadorian model, actor and beauty pageant titleholder who won Mr. America Latina 2009 in Lima, Peru. He is currently a beauty pageant director and producer.
Jany Holt
Jany Holt (born Ruxandra Ecaterina Vladescu Olt, 13 May 1909 – 26 October 2005) was a Romanian-born actress, who worked principally in the French cinema.

Holt married French actor Marcel Dalio in 1936, divorcing in 1939. In 1940, Holt married author Jacques Porel, the son of stage and early silent film actress Gabrielle Réjane and director Paul Porel; Holt and Porel stayed in France during the Nazi occupation. During that period, Holt continued acting in films while she also worked with the French Resistance, later receiving the Croix de Guerre from General de Gaulle.

Holt appeared in 48 films and television productions between 1931 and 1995.

Paul Porel
Paul Porel, né Désiré Paul Parfouru (25 October 1843 – 4 August 1917), was a French actor, director and theatre manager. He was for many years closely associated with the Théâtre de l'Odéon in Paris, where he was first an actor, and then stage director, and, from December 1884 to May 1892, general director. The Odéon was at that time ranked as the second French theatre, after the Comédie Française.

Under Porel's management the Théâtre de l'Odéon was fully illuminated with electricity, in 1888. In June 1892 he applied for the post of director of the Paris Opéra. He was unsuccessful, and in disappointment, he resigned from the management of the Odéon. He moved to the Théâtre du Vaudeville, where he remained in charge until his death.

Between 1893 and 1905 Porel was married to the actress Gabrielle Réjane with whom he had two children. He died in Paris at the age of 73.
Sergey Yakhnyuk
Sergey Vasilievich Yakhnyuk (Russian: Сергей Васильевич Яхнюк; born 3 July 1962, Altynivka, Sumy Oblast) is a Russian political figure and a deputy of the 7th and 8th State Dumas.

From 1984 to 1989 he was the chief agronomist of the sovkhoz Pervomaisky in the Leningrad Oblast. In 1986-1989, he was the first secretary of the City Committee of the CPSU. From 1997 to 1999, he was the Deputy of the Legislative Assembly of Leningrad Oblast. On 19 September 1999 he was elected Head of Administration of the Priozersky District of the Leningrad Oblast. From 2007 to 2017, he worked at the administration of the Leningrad Oblast. On 9 August 2007 he was appointed Vice Governor of the Leningrad Oblast. In 2017, following the resignation of Sergey Naryshkin in order to become direct of the Foreign Intelligence Service, Yakhnyuk was elected Deputy of the 7th State Duma in the Kingisepp by-election. In September 2021, he was re-elected in Kingisepp as deputy for the 8th State Duma.

Legislative Assembly of Leningrad Oblast
The Legislative Assembly of Leningrad Oblast (Russian: Законодательное собрание Ленинградской области) is the regional parliament of Leningrad Oblast, a federal subject of Russia. A total of 50 deputies are elected for five-year terms.

It autonomously exercises its roles using the Constitution of the Russian Federation, federal legislation, the Charter of Leningrad Oblast, and regional laws as guides. The Legislative Assembly is a legal entity. Acts passed by it are binding on all bodies and officials of state authorities and local governments of Leningrad Oblast, organizations, and private citizens.
Atlas (Rüfüs album)
Atlas is the debut album of the alternative dance group Rüfüs, released in Australia under Sweat It Out on 9 August 2013. The album debuted at number 1 on the ARIA Albums Chart on 25 August 2013.

At the J Awards of 2013, the album was nominated for Australian Album of the Year.

Alternative dance
Alternative dance (also known as indie dance or underground dance in the United States) is a musical genre that mixes alternative rock with electronic dance music. Although largely confined to the British Isles, it has gained worldwide exposure through acts such as New Order in the 1980s and the Prodigy in the 1990s.
Dropstitch Inflatable Fabric
Dropstitch Inflatable Fabric (also known as double wall fabric, three-dimensional fabric, distance fabric, or drop stitch inflatable fabric) is a textile product composed of two layers of woven fabric connected by threads, referred to as drop yarns or drop stitch threads. When the fabric layers are coated with an airtight material, typically TPU or PVC, the structure becomes inflatable and capable of holding its shape under pressure. The inflated pockets created by the drop yarns provide the fabric with structural rigidity, enabling the creation of flat-sided, pressure-resistant structures.

Polyvinyl chloride
Polyvinyl chloride (alternatively: poly(vinyl chloride), colloquial: vinyl or polyvinyl; abbreviated: PVC) is the world's third-most widely produced synthetic polymer of plastic (after polyethylene and polypropylene). About 40 million tons of PVC are produced each year.

PVC comes in rigid (sometimes abbreviated as RPVC) and flexible forms. Rigid PVC is used in construction for pipes, doors and windows. It is also used in making plastic bottles, packaging, and bank or membership cards. Adding plasticizers makes PVC softer and more flexible. It is used in plumbing, electrical cable insulation, flooring, signage, phonograph records, inflatable products, and in rubber substitutes. With cotton or linen, it is used in the production of canvas.

Polyvinyl chloride is a white, brittle solid. It is soluble in ketones, chlorinated solvents, dimethylformamide, THF and DMAc.
Dogo, Mopti
Dogo or Doro (Dɔ́rɔ́) is a village and administrative centre (chef-lieu) of the commune of Bimbéré Tama in the Cercle of Youwarou in the Mopti Region of southern-central Mali.

Dogo village is situated on the lower slope of a mountain overlooking a narrow valley with borassus palms and Vitex. Farming, herding, and gardening (tobacco and other crops) are the main economic activities. Bangime, a language isolate, is spoken in Dogo. Local surnames are Katile, Bore, Bamani, and Guindo.

Youwarou Cercle
Youwarou Cercle  is an administrative subdivision of the Mopti Region of Mali. The administrative center (chef-lieu) is the town of Youwarou.

The cercle is divided into seven communes:

Bimbéré Tama

Déboye

Dirma

Dongo

Farimaké

N'Dodjiga

Youwarou
Vitthal Kale
Vitthal Nagnath Kale is an Indian actor and writer who primarily works in the Marathi film industry. He received two Maharashtra State Film Awards for his work on Baaplyok, winning Best Story and Best Supporting Actor.

The Field (2018 film)
The Field is a short drama film, directed by Sandhya Suri and released in 2018. The film stars Mia Maelzer as Laila, a woman who works in the cornfields in the small agricultural town of Shahzadpur, Haryana, who has secret romantic interludes with her lover in the fields at night.

The film premiered at the 2018 Toronto International Film Festival, where it won the award for Best International Short Film.