hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Literary diary
A literary diary is a subgenre of diary writing that is read and analysed as literature. It consists of dated, chronological entries that display stylistic, thematic, or narrative shaping and that are not necessarily intended for publication at the time of writing, but are often later adapted for circulation beyond private use.

While diaries are commonly understood as private records of daily activities and personal reflections, some diaries are written with an explicit literary orientation or later edited and published as literary texts. Such works are studied within life writing, literary history, and genre theory, where they occupy an intermediate position between document and literary artefact.

The term literary diary is used primarily in literary criticism rather than as a fixed genre label, and its boundaries overlap with related forms such as the journal, memoir, and autobiography.

History of literature
The history of literature is the historical development of writings in prose or poetry that attempt to provide entertainment or education to the reader, as well as the development of the literary techniques used in the communication of these pieces. Not all writings constitute literature. Some recorded materials, such as compilations of data (e.g., a check register) are not considered literature, and this article relates only to the evolution of the works defined above.
Chamops
Chamops is an extinct genus of polyglyphanodontian lizard from the Late Cretaceous-Early Eocene of North America. Fossils have been found in the Hell Creek Formation, Judith River Formation and Polecat Bench Formation of Montana, the Milk River Formation of Alberta, Canada and possibly also the Laramie Formation of Colorado. It is known from only one species, C. segnis.
Chamops grew to approximately 0.5 meters (20 inches) long, and 2 kilograms (4 pounds) in weight. Unlike other polyglyphanodonts, Chamops had a more blunt snout. Chamops belonged to the Chamopsiid family of polyglyphanodontian lizards that lived in the Northern Hemisphere during the Late Cretaceous, although there are some possible Chamopsiid genera from South America and the Kem Kem Bone Beds in Morocco. It was originally thought Chamops and kin are related to whiptails, although it is now thought they are more closely related to iguanas.

Laramie Formation
The Laramie Formation is a geologic formation of the Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) age, named by Clarence King in 1876 for exposures in northeastern Colorado, in the United States. It was deposited on a coastal plain and in coastal swamps that flanked the Western Interior Seaway. It contains coal, clay and uranium deposits, as well as plant and animal fossils, including dinosaur remains. The formation contains some of the oldest records of grass in western North America.
Loch Morie
Loch Morie is a large mountain loch in Easter Ross, roughly 11.5 km northwest of Alness. It is the source of the River Averon which runs through the town before entering the Cromarty Firth.

The name derives from the Scottish Gaelic mòr, meaning "big" i.e. "Big Loch".

At the loch's east end, where the River Averon begins, there is a small stony island which was believed to be the remains of a crannog, following archaeological surveys in 1931 and 1989. However, a 2023 survey by the North of Scotland Archaeological Survey found no evidence of artificial structures on or around the island, suggesting it is a natural feature.

Loch Morie was chosen as part of a 1902 bathymetrical study by Sir John Murray, the "father of modern oceanography". It sits in a mixed bed of psammite and pelite.

Today, the loch is a popular site for angling, with ample stocks of brown trout, ferox trout, salmon, and Arctic char.

John Murray (oceanographer)
Sir John Murray KCB FRS FRSE FRSGS (3 March 1841 – 16 March 1914) was a pioneering Canadian-born British oceanographer, marine biologist and limnologist. He is considered to be the father of modern oceanography.
Huub Bals
Hubertus Bernardus "Huub" Bals (February 3, 1937 – July 13, 1988) was the first director and creator of International Film Festival Rotterdam (IFFR), formerly named Film International. IFFR started small in the Calypso cinema and film theatre 't Venster (now Lantaren/Venster) in Rotterdam, The Netherlands, in 1972, with only 4500 visitors and 31 films. In the forthcoming years the film festival expanded gradually under the watchful cinephile eye of Bals to 150.000 visitors and multiple cinemas in 1988 – Bals' last festival – and developed into an annual film event of great international importance, with already more than 350.000 visitors in 2010. Thanks to Bals many new film countries and continents have been introduced to The Netherlands, among which Russia, China, Taiwan, Africa and Latin-America.

'The masters of the cinema of tomorrow are from the Third World.'

Cinema of China
The cinema of China is the filmmaking and film industry of mainland China, one of three distinct historical threads of Chinese-language cinema together with the cinema of Hong Kong and the cinema of Taiwan. China is the home of the largest movie and drama production complex and film studios in the world, the Oriental Movie Metropolis and Hengdian World Studios. In 2012 the country became the second-largest market in the world by box office receipts behind only the United States. In 2016, the gross box office in China was CN¥45.71 billion (US$6.58 billion). China has also become a major hub of business for Hollywood studios.
Horvat Uza
Horvat Uza (Hebrew: חורבת עוזה), originally known as Arabic: خربة غزة, romanized: translit, lit. 'khirbet ghazzeh')
is an archaeological site located in the northeast of the Negev desert in Israel. The site is located in the east of the Arad Valley and overlooks Nahal Qinah (Qinah Valley). In ancient times, forts were established there to control the wadi road, linking Judea to Arabah and the territory of Edom. Horvat Uza has been identified as Qina, mentioned by Josephus in book 15 of his Antiquities, though one of the archaeologists who made that identification later decided Qina was more likely to be located at Khirbet Taiyib.

Arad, Israel
Arad (Hebrew: ערד (audio)ⓘ) is a city in the Southern District of Israel. It is located on the border of the Negev and the Judaean deserts, 25 kilometres (16 miles) west of the Dead Sea and 45 kilometres (28 miles) east of Beersheba. The city is home to a diverse population of 29,323 in 2023, including Ashkenazi and Sephardi Jews (both secular and religious), Bedouins and Black Hebrews, as well as new immigrants.

After attempts to settle the area in the 1920s, Arad was founded in November 1962 as an Israeli development town, the first planned city in Israel. Arad's population grew significantly with the Aliyah from the former Soviet Union. It became a city in 1995.

Landmarks in Arad include the ruins of Tel Arad, Arad Park, a domestic airfield and Israel's first legal race circuit. The city is known for its annual summer music festival, the Arad Festival.
Battle of Thermopylae (279 BC)
The Battle of Thermopylae was fought in 279 BC between invading Gallic armies and a combined Greek army of Aetolians, Boeotians, Athenians, Phocians and Locrians at Thermopylae. The Gauls under Brennus were victorious, and advanced further into the Greek peninsula where they attempted to sack Delphi but were completely defeated.

Locris
Locris (/ˈloʊkrɪs, ˈlɒk-/; Modern Greek: Λοκρίδα, romanized: Lokrída; Ancient Greek: Λοκρίς, romanized: Lokrís) was a region of ancient Greece, the homeland of the Locrians, made up of three distinct districts.
Canton of Tonnerrois
The canton of Tonnerrois is an administrative division of the Yonne department, central France. It was created at the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. Its seat is in Tonnerre.

It consists of the following communes:

Yonne
Yonne (French: [jɔn], in Burgundian: Ghienne) is a department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in France. It is named after the river Yonne, which flows through it, in the country's north-central part. One of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté's eight constituent departments, it is located in its northwestern part, bordering Île-de-France. It was created in 1790 during the French Revolution. Its prefecture is Auxerre, with subprefectures in Avallon and Sens. Its INSEE and postcode number is 89.

Yonne is Bourgogne-Franche-Comté's fourth-most populous department, with a population of 335,707 (2019). Its largest city is its prefecture Auxerre, with a population of about 35,000 within city limits and 68,000 in the urban area.
Brenta (Milan Metro)
Brenta is a station on Line 3 of the Milan Metro in Milan, Italy. The station was opened on 12 May 1991, as part of the extension of the line from Porta Romana to San Donato.

The station is located on Corso Lodi at the intersection with Viale Brenta, which is in the municipality of Milan. This is an underground station with two tracks in two different tunnels.

Milan Metro Line 3
Line 3 is an underground line in Milan, Italy. This line is part of the Milan Metro and operated by ATM. Construction began in 1981 in order to be ready for the 1990 Football World Cup. It is also called the Yellow Line (Linea Gialla) as identified by its yellow signage.

The line connects the southeastern suburb of San Donato Milanese to the northwestern area of the city, travelling through the city centre. It is 17.1 km long and has 21 stations.
Bačevci (Valjevo)
Bačevci is a village in the municipality of Valjevo, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 505 people.

Bačevci - panorama

Bačevci - panorama

Bačevci - panorama

Bačevci - panorama

Bačevci - panorama

Bačevci - panorama

Bačevci - panorama

Bačevci - panorama

Bačevci - panorama

Bačevci - panorama

Bačevci - panorama

Bačevci - panorama

Municipalities and cities of Serbia
The municipalities and cities (Serbian: општине и градови / opštine i gradovi) are the first-level administrative division and the basic level of local government of Serbia. The country is divided into 145 municipalities and 29 cities.

Municipalities and cities form 29 administrative districts, except the City of Belgrade which is not part of any district.
James Swift (trade unionist)
James Swift (1841 or 1842 – March 1904) was a British trade unionist.

Swift was elected as general secretary of the Steam Engine Makers' Society in 1874.  The craft union he headed, though fairly small, was one of the longest-established trade unions in the UK.  Based in Manchester, Swift soon became one of the best-known trade unionists in the region.  He represented the union at the Trades Union Congress (TUC), being elected to the Parliamentary Committee of the TUC in 1886, and as its Chairman in 1889.

Swift strongly opposed the New Unionism of the 1890s, and lost his seat on the Parliamentary Committee, but was happy to take a prominent role in industrial disputes alongside the Amalgamated Society of Engineers.  In 1895, he was appointed as a Justice of the Peace, and also became a Visiting Justice at Strangeways Prison.

HM Prison Manchester
HM Prison Manchester is a Category A and B men's prison in Manchester, England, operated by His Majesty's Prison Service. It is still commonly referred to as Strangeways, which was its former official name derived from the area in which it is located, until it was rebuilt following a major riot in 1990.

It is a local prison, holding prisoners remanded into custody from courts in the Manchester area and Category A prisoners (those held under maximum security conditions).

The prison featured an execution chamber prior to the abolition of capital punishment in the United Kingdom in the 1960s; the last execution at the prison took place in 1964.

Strangeways was designed by Alfred Waterhouse and opened in 1868 alongside the demolished Manchester Assize Courts. The prison is known for its prominent ventilation tower and imposing design, structured by the principles of the separate system.
Novaya Sbrodovka
Novaya Sbrodovka (Russian: Новая Сбродовка) is a rural locality (a village) in Starotumbagushevsky Selsoviet, Sharansky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 15 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

Sharansky District
Sharansky District (Russian: Шара́нский райо́н; Bashkir: Шаран районы, Şaran rayonı) is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the fifty-four in the Republic of Bashkortostan, Russia. It is located in the west of the republic and borders with Bakalinsky District in the northwest and north, Chekmagushevsky District in the northeast, Buzdyaksky District in the southeast, Tuymazinsky District in the south, and with the Republic of Tatarstan in the west. The area of the district is 1,384 square kilometers (534 sq mi). Its administrative center is the rural locality (a selo) of Sharan. As of the 2010 Census, the total population of the district was 22,514, with the population of Sharan accounting for 26.3% of that number.
Luis Altieri
Luis Altieri (born July 9, 1962, in Buenos Aires) is an Argentine visual artist and yogi.

He studied at the AEBA (Asociación Estímulo de Bellas Artes, Association Stimulus of Fine Arts), and later in workshops with Carlos Terribili, Carlos Tessarolo or Víctor Chab.

He has made individual or collective exhibitions in several places: Eduardo Sívori Museum, Buenos Aires, Argentina, 1996; Florida Museum of Hispanic and Latin American Art, Miami, United States, 1997; Galería Borkas, Lima, Peru, 1998; Casal de Cultura, Castelldefels, Spain, 2002; Galería Grillo Arte, Punta del Este, Uruguay, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2012; Kunst10Daagse, Bergen, Netherlands, 2002; etc.

Castelldefels
Castelldefels (Catalan pronunciation: [kəsˌteʎðəˈfɛls]) is a municipality in the Baix Llobregat comarca, in the province of Barcelona in Catalonia, Spain, and a suburban town of the Metropolitan Area of Barcelona. Its population is 65,954 (IDESCAT, 2017).
Traitor's Gate (film)
Traitor's Gate (German: Das Verrätertor) is a 1964 West German-British co-production of a black-and-white crime film directed by Freddie Francis and starring Albert Lieven, Gary Raymond, Catherine Schell and Klaus Kinski. It was made by Rialto Film using Hammer Films' Freddie Francis and screenwriter Jimmy Sangster updating the 1927 novel The Traitor's Gate by Edgar Wallace to the mid-1960s. The film features a group of criminals planning to steal the Crown Jewels of the United Kingdom from the Tower of London. It was shot at Twickenham Studios and on location around London. The film's sets were designed by the art director Tony Inglis.

Jimmy Sangster
James Henry Kinmel Sangster (2 December 1927 – 19 August 2011) was a Welsh screenwriter and film director, best known for his work on the initial horror films made by Hammer Film Productions, including The Curse of Frankenstein (1957) and Dracula (1958).
Musa yunnanensis
Musa yunnanensis, commonly known as either Yunnan banana or wild forest banana, is a recently described plant in the banana and plantain family native to Yunnan in southern China. The type specimen was collected in 2005 in Xishuangbanna (an autonomous prefecture bordering on Indochina), at an elevation c. 1,150 meters.

Although M. yunnanesis grows in montane tropical forest, it is both shade and frost tolerant, and sensitive to direct sunlight, and so is essentially an understory plant. Individuals typically reach about 5 – 5.25 meters in height at maturation. Bark on pseudostems is coated in wax that is white with a bluish cast. The upper surface of the leaves are also bluish, though their undersides are red hued.

Musa yunnanensis has value to local wildlife; its summer fruits are consumed by birds, bats, and possibly elephants.

Musaceae
Musaceae is a family of flowering plants composed of three genera with about 91 known species, placed in the order Zingiberales. The family is native to the tropics of Africa and Asia. The plants have a large herbaceous growth habit with leaves with overlapping basal sheaths that form a pseudostem making some members appear to be woody trees. In most treatments, the family has three genera, Musa, Musella and Ensete. Cultivated bananas are commercially important members of the family, and many others are grown as ornamental plants.
Southeastern Louisiana Lady Lions softball
The Southeastern Louisiana Lady Lions softball team represents Southeastern Louisiana University in NCAA Division I college softball as a member of the Southland Conference. The Lions are currently led by head coach Rick Fremin. The team plays its home games at North Oak Park located on the university's campus.

Southeastern Louisiana University
Southeastern Louisiana University (Southeastern) is a public university in Hammond, Louisiana. It was founded in 1925 by Linus A. Sims as Hammond Junior College. Sims succeeded in getting the campus moved to north Hammond in 1928, when it became known as Southeastern Louisiana College. It achieved university status in 1970.

In the fall of 2019 there were 14,298 students enrolled. During the 1990s, Southeastern was one of the fastest-growing colleges in the United States. The university is the third largest in Louisiana, trailing only LSU and the University of Louisiana at Lafayette.

Southeastern's colors are green and gold, and the mascot is a lion named Roomie. Southeastern's sports teams participate in NCAA Division I (FCS for football) in the Southland Conference.
HD 125351
HD 125351 or A Boötis (A Boo) is multiple star system in the constellation Boötes. The system has an apparent magnitude of +4.97, with a spectrum matching a K-type giant star. It is approximately 233 light-years from Earth.

HD 125351 is an astrometric and single-lined spectroscopic binary with a known 212-day orbit. Speckle interferometry has detected a companion at a separation of 0.09″, which is likely to be a different star from the unseen spectroscopic companion.  It is 1.45 magnitudes fainter than the visible primary in the near infrared.  An orbital period of seven years is suggested.  This would make HD 125351 a triple system.  Further faint stars at separations of 14″ and 96″ share a common proper motion although any orbits would take many thousands of years.

Giant star
A giant star has a substantially larger radius and luminosity than a main-sequence (or dwarf) star of the same surface temperature. They lie above the main sequence (luminosity class V in the Yerkes spectral classification) on the Hertzsprung–Russell diagram and correspond to luminosity classes II and III. The terms giant and dwarf were coined for stars of quite different luminosity despite similar temperature or spectral type (namely K and M) by Ejnar Hertzsprung in 1905 or 1906.

Giant stars have radii up to a few hundred times the Sun and luminosities over 10  times that of the Sun. Stars still more luminous than giants are referred to as supergiants and hypergiants.

A hot, luminous main-sequence star may also be referred to as a giant, but any main-sequence star is properly called a dwarf, regardless of how large and luminous it is.
Green Ice Rises
The Green Ice Rises (66°21′S 97°37′E﻿ / ﻿66.350°S 97.617°E﻿ / -66.350; 97.617) are a local swelling of the Antarctic ice surface 5 nautical miles (9 km) east of Henderson Island, where the Shackleton Ice Shelf overrides an underlying obstruction. The feature was mapped by G.D. Blodgett (1955) from aerial photography taken by U.S. Navy Operation Highjump (1946–47), and was named by the Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names for Duane L. Green, a radio operator and recorder with U.S. Navy Operation Windmill parties which established astronomical control stations along Wilhelm II, Knox, and Budd coasts in January and February, 1948.

Operation Highjump
Operation HIGHJUMP, officially titled The United States Navy Antarctic Developments Program, 1946–1947, (also called Task Force 68), was a United States Navy (USN) operation to establish the Antarctic research base Little America IV. The operation was organized by Rear Admiral Richard E. Byrd, Jr., USN, Officer in Charge, Task Force 68, and led by Rear Admiral Ethan Erik Larson, USN, Commanding Officer, Task Force 68. Operation HIGHJUMP commenced 26 August 1946 and ended in late February 1947. Task Force 68 included 4,700 men, 13 ships, and 33 aircraft.
Rowdy Annayya
Rowdy Annayya (transl. Rowdy Brother) is a 1993 Indian Telugu-language action drama film written by Satya Murthy, directed by Tammareddy Bharadwaja and starring Krishna and Rambha. Vidyasagar scored and composed the film's soundtrack. The storyline of the film had similarities to Varasudochadu and was further used in Samarasimha Reddy and Athadu.

The film, set on a village backdrop, revolves around a mysterious stranger who supports the family of a benevolent Dharma Rao after the latter faces troubles at the hands of his cruel brother, Ranga Rao. The film failed at the box office.

Varasudochadu
Varasudochadu (transl. The heir has arrived) is a 1988 Indian Telugu-language drama film, produced by Sravanthi Ravi Kishore under the Sri Sravanthi Movies banner and directed by A. Mohan Gandhi. It stars Venkatesh, Suhasini and Mohan Babu, with music composed by Ilaiyaraaja. The film was recorded as a Hit at the box office. The film was a remake of Tamil film Theertha Karaiyinile.
Sacré-Cœur-de-Marie-Partie-Sud, Quebec
Sacré-Cœur-de-Marie-Partie-Sud (French pronunciation: [sakʁe kœʁ də maʁi paʁti syd]) was a former municipality in L'Amiante Regional County Municipality in the Chaudière-Appalaches region of Quebec.

It ceased to exist on February 14, 2001, when it merged with Saint-Méthode-de-Frontenac to form the new municipality of Adstock, Quebec.

Chaudière-Appalaches
Chaudière-Appalaches (French: [ʃodjɛʁ apalaʃ], Quebec French: [ʃoˈd͡zjaɛ̯ʁ apaˈlaʃ]) is an administrative region in Quebec, Canada. It comprises most of what is historically known as the "Beauce" (French: La Beauce; compare with the electoral district of Beauce). It is named for the Chaudière River and the Appalachian Mountains. Chaudière-Appalaches has over 50% of sugar maples in Quebec, thus producing the most maple syrup in Canada as well as the World.

Chaudière-Appalaches has a population of 433,312 residents (as of the Canada 2021 Census) and a land area of 15,071.51 square kilometres (5,819.14 sq mi). The main cities are Lévis, Saint-Georges, Thetford Mines, Sainte-Marie and Montmagny.
Master of Vyšší Brod
The Master of Vyšší Brod (also known as the Master of Hohenfurth, from the German name for the town of Vyšší Brod) was an anonymous Bohemian painter active around 1350. It seems likely that he was from Prague originally; an altarpiece for the Cistercian convent of Vyšší Brod, from which his name is derived, may still be seen in Prague. Datable to around 1350, the painting, whose panels are now disbanded, depicts the Infancy of Christ along with scenes from the Passion. It may be seen in the Convent of St. Agnes branch of the National Gallery in Prague. The scenes depicting the Annunciation, the Nativity, the Adoration of the Magi and the Resurrection are ascribed to the Master's hand, while other portions are believed to be the product of his studio.

A number of other paintings, including the Madonna of Kladsko, the Kaufman Crucifixion (both of which are held in Berlin), the Madonna of Vysehrad, and the Madonna of Veveri, have been assigned to the Master on the basis of style.

Studio
A studio is a space set aside for creative work of any kind, including art, dance, music and theater.

The word studio is derived from the Italian: studio, from Latin: studium, from studere, meaning to study or zeal.
Arnaba
Arnaba (Arabic: ارنبة)  is a Syrian village located in Ihsim Nahiyah in Ariha District, Idlib.  According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Arnaba had a population of 1376 in the 2004 census.

Ariha District
Ariha District (Arabic: منطقة أريحا, romanized: manṭiqat Arīḩā) is a district of the Idlib Governorate in northwestern Syria. Administrative centre is the city of Ariha. At the 2004 census, the district had a population of 175,994.