hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Fred Brooks
Frederick Phillips Brooks Jr. (April 19, 1931 – November 17, 2022) was an American computer architect, software engineer, and computer scientist, best known for managing development of IBM's System/360 family of mainframe computers and the OS/360 software support package, then later writing candidly about those experiences in his seminal book The Mythical Man-Month.

In 1976, Brooks was elected to the National Academy of Engineering for "contributions to computer system design and the development of academic programs in computer sciences".

Brooks received many awards, including the National Medal of Technology in 1985 and the 1999 ACM Turing Award.

Mainframe computer
A mainframe computer, informally called a mainframe, maxicomputer, or big iron, is a computer used primarily by large organizations for critical applications like bulk data processing for tasks such as censuses, industry and consumer statistics, enterprise resource planning, and large-scale transaction processing. A mainframe computer is large but not as large as a supercomputer and has more processing power than some other classes of computers, such as minicomputers, workstations, and personal computers. Most large-scale computer-system architectures were established in the 1960s, but they continue to evolve. Mainframe computers are often used as servers.

The term mainframe was derived from the large cabinet, called a main frame, that housed the central processing unit and main memory of early computers. Later, the term mainframe was used to distinguish high-end commercial computers from less powerful machines.
Brännboll
Brännboll (Swedish pronunciation: [ˈbrɛ̂nːbɔl], Norwegian: brentball, German: Brennball, lit. 'burn-ball'), also known as rundboll (Danish: rundbold, lit. 'round-ball'), and in parts of Finland, fyramål (Finland Swedish, lit. 'four-goal'), is a bat-and-ball game similar to longball, played at amateur level throughout Sweden, as well in Finland, Norway, Denmark and Germany.

The game is mostly played on fields, sports grounds, and in public parks, but it is also part of the PE curriculum in some areas. The world championship, called Brännbollscupen, is an annual event in the Swedish city of Umeå.

Amateur
An amateur (from French 'one who loves') is generally considered a person who pursues an avocation independent from their source of income. Amateurs and their pursuits are also described as popular, informal, self-taught, user-generated, DIY, and hobbyist.
Visselhövede station
Visselhövede station is on the Uelzen–Langwedel railway in the German state of Lower Saxony. It is served by RegionalBahn passenger trains operated by DB Regio and goods trains run by the East Hanoverian Railways (OHE).

DB Regio
DB Regio AG (German pronunciation: [deːbeː ˈʁeɡi̯o]) is a subsidiary of Deutsche Bahn which operates regional and commuter train services in Germany. It is a 100% subsidiary of the Deutsche Bahn Group and therefore part of the DB Regio business segment, which also includes DB Regionnetz Verkehrs GmbH and other independent subsidiaries headquartered in Frankfurt am Main.

The company as a mainly nationwide operational company is responsible for all regional transport activities (rail and bus) of the DB Group in Germany. This includes traffic in neighboring countries. DB Regio serves 310 lines with 22,800 trains and 295,000 stops every day, serving about ten million customers.
Raggio
Raggio is an Italian surname. It is derived from the Latin word raius (English: fame, glory). Notable people with the surname include:

Brady Raggio (born 1972), baseball player

Giuseppe Raggio (1823–1916), Italian painter

Grier Raggio, American lawyer and politician

Louise Raggio, (1919–2011), American lawyer from Texas

Luca Raggio (born 1995), Italian cyclist

Olga Raggio (1926–2009), art historian and curator

Silvano Raggio Garibaldi (born 1989), Italian football player

Tommaso Raggio (1531–1599), Jesuit missionary

William Raggio (1926–2012), American politician from Nevada

Brady Raggio
Brady John Raggio (born September 17, 1972) is an American former Major League Baseball and Nippon Professional Baseball pitcher who played for three seasons. He pitched for the St. Louis Cardinals from 1997 to 1998 and the Arizona Diamondbacks in 2003. From 2000 until 2002, he pitched for the Fukuoka Daiei Hawks.

After his playing career ended in 2005, Raggio worked in the oil business before getting a job with the Triple-A Reno Aces selling corporate sponsorships.

In 2016, Brady joined the PGA TOUR's Barracuda Championship as their Director of Sales.
Mandhana, Kanpur
Mandhana is a town in the Kanpur district of the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh, situated about 20 kilometres (12 mi) from Kanpur on the Grand Trunk Road to Delhi. As of the 2011 Census of India, the town had 213 households with a population of 993 of which 504 were male and 489 female. It has a 60% literacy rate and is 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) from Chobepur, its sister town. It also falls within the Kanpur metropolitan area. The language commonly spoken is Hindi with accent and tone of Kannauji. The IIT Kanpur is just 7 kilometres from Mandhana and also houses some of the successful alumnus of the institute. Mandhana is also known for private institutes like Maharana Pratap Engineering College and Rama University.

Bithoor
Bithoor or Bithur is a  town in Kanpur district, 25 km (15mi) by road north of the centre of Kanpur city, in Uttar Pradesh, India. Bithoor is situated on the right bank of the River Ganges, and is a centre of Hindu pilgrimage. Bithoor is also the centre for War of Independence of 1857 as Nana Sahib, a popular freedom fighter who was based there. The city is enlisted as a municipality of Kanpur metropolitan area.
Annabella Lwin
Annabella Lwin (born Myant Myant Aye, Burmese: မြတ်မြတ်အေး, MLCTS: myat myat e:, 31 October 1966) is an English-Burmese singer, songwriter and record producer best known as the lead vocalist of Bow Wow Wow.

The Last of the Mohicans (EP)
The Last of the Mohicans is an EP by the English new wave band Bow Wow Wow, released in May 1982 by RCA Records. It was produced by Kenny Laguna of Joan Jett & the Blackhearts fame.

The Last of the Mohicans peaked at number 67 on the Billboard 200, Bow Wow Wow's highest entry on the chart. The EP contains the band's biggest hit, a cover of the Strangeloves' "I Want Candy".

The cover photograph, taken by Andy Earl, depicts Bow Wow Wow recreating Le Déjeuner sur l'herbe by Édouard Manet, and caused outrage when it first appeared as the cover of the band's debut album See Jungle! See Jungle! Go Join Your Gang Yeah, City All Over! Go Ape Crazy!.
Janaki ministry
The Ministry of Janaki was the Council of Ministers, headed by V. N. Janaki Ramachandran, that was formed after the death of her husband and the former chief minister of Tamil Nadu M. G. Ramachandran (M.G.R.) with the support of some senior prominent members headed by R. M. Veerappan. On 7 January 1988, the council took office.

She was the first women Chief minister of Tamilnadu and her ministry was dismissed following Pandemonium in Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly following Motion of no confidence on 28 January.

R. M. Veerappan
R. M. Veerappan (9 September 1926 – 9 April 2024), also referred to as RMV or Rama Veerappan, was an Indian film producer, screenwriter and politician from the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. He was the founder and leader of the MGR Kazhagam party. He served as a Cabinet Minister in five governments from 1977 to 1996, was a three-time Member of Legislative Council and a two-time Member of the Legislative Assembly. He was the Leader of the House for Legislative Assembly and Leader of ADMK party of the Legislative Council. He was the architect behind the ADMK organization, unified the MGR fan clubs for the party formation. He was called as the 'Chanakya' of AIADMK politics in the 70's and 80's.
Zakhar Volkov
Zakhar Vladimirovich Volkov (Belarusian: Захар Уладзіміравіч Волкаў, Zakhar Uladzіmіravіch Volkaw; Russian: Захар Владимирович Волков; born 12 August 1997) is a Belarusian professional footballer who plays as a centre-back for Belarusian Premier League club Maxline Vitebsk and for the Belarus national team.

Belarus national football team
The Belarus national football team (Belarusian: Зборная Беларусі па футболе, romanized: Zbornaja Biełarusi pa futbole; Russian: Сборная Беларуси по футболу, romanized: Sbornaya Belarusi po futbolu) represents Belarus in men's international football, and is controlled by the Football Federation of Belarus, the governing body for football in Belarus. Belarus' home ground is Dinamo Stadium in Minsk. Since independence in 1991, Belarus has not yet qualified for a FIFA World Cup or UEFA European Championship.
Alpine skiing at the 1984 Winter Olympics – Men's slalom
The Men's slalom competition of the Sarajevo 1984 Olympics was held at Bjelašnica.

The defending world champion was Ingemar Stenmark of Sweden, who was also the defending World Cup slalom champion and the leader of the 1984 World Cup.

Slalom skiing
Slalom is an alpine skiing and alpine snowboarding discipline, involving skiing between poles or gates. These are spaced more closely than those in giant slalom, super giant slalom and downhill, necessitating quicker and shorter turns.  Internationally, the sport is contested at the FIS Alpine World Ski Championships, and at the Olympic Winter Games.
History of Roraima
The history of the territory that is now Roraima, a state at the extreme north of present-day Brazil is recent, but not thereby simple. Invaded numerous times by the various countries interested in the region, the seldom-visited Roraima aroused little interest on the part of the Portuguese, especially after the arrival of the royal family in Rio de Janeiro. Meanwhile, the territory became coveted by other countries, including England, the Netherlands, and, especially, Spain.

A stage for revolts, massacres, exploration, and development, there were numerous foreign invasions, each repelled by the Portuguese force at Forte São Joaquim. Joaquim Nabuco, the acclaimed Pernambucan lawyer, defended the region from the king of Italy in the 19th century. The territory which was a municipality became a federal territory and a state.

Mucajaí
Mucajaí (Brazilian Portuguese pronunciation: [mukɐʒaˈi]) is a municipality located in the midwest of the state of Roraima in Brazil. Its population is 18,172 (2020) and its area is 12,461 km2.

Mucajaí started as Colônia Agrícola Fernando Costa, an agricultural colony, in 1951. In 1980, Apiaú, a larger scale colony, was nearby. In 1982, it became an independent municipality and renamed Mucajaí.

The municipality contains part of the Roraima National Forest. In 2018, a mob attacked and expelled about 300 Venezuelan exiles after a local resident of Mucajaí was killed in a fight with a Venezuelan.
Joseph N'Do
Joseph Cyrille Ndo (born 28 April 1976) is a Cameroonian football coach and commentator. A former professional footballer, he played as an attacking midfielder or forward. He made 21 appearances for the Cameroon national team, scoring twice. He is regarded as one of the greatest players to have played in the League of Ireland.

League of Ireland Cup
The League of Ireland Cup, also referred to in Ireland as the 'League Cup', was an annual knockout competition in men's football in Ireland. It was contested by League of Ireland clubs and invited clubs from the lower levels of the Irish football league system. It has been sponsored by Electronic Arts and branded the EA Sports Cup since 2009.

The competition began in 1973–74, replacing the League of Ireland Shield and the Dublin City Cup. It has had several formats since its inception and has been a knock-out competition since 2005. As there was no European qualification for winners of the League of Ireland Cup, it had a lower status than the FAI Cup and was therefore seen as the third most important trophy in the Irish playing season.

The competition was not held in 2020 and 2021 as a result of delays and restrictions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, and has yet to resume being held as of 2025.
Jacques Roitfeld
Jacques Roitfeld (19 January 1889 – 1999) was a Russian-born French film producer.

He is the father of Wladimir Roitfeld and Georges Roitfeld and the great-grandfather of Vladimir Restoin Roitfeld and Julia Restoin Roitfeld

Vladimir Restoin Roitfeld
Vladimir Restoin Roitfeld is a French-American fashion executive, publisher, and media entrepreneur. Since 2012, he has been the President of CR Fashion Book Ltd., the media company that publishes the namesake biannual style magazine founded by his mother, Carine Roitfeld. He leads business strategy, business development, partnerships, and extensions of the CR Fashion Book brand across publishing, licensing, and consulting.
Under his leadership, CRFB launched CR MEN, a companion men's publication, launched its first international edition, CR Fashion Book Japan, and produced special projects, including an annual calendar, CR Women. Roitfeld is also President of CR Studio, a creative and production agency that he launched with clients ranging from Christian Dior and Chanel to Yeezy and Philipp Plein. In 2025, he founded and launched PLAYERS, a media platform centered on fashion, sport, and contemporary culture, and serves as its Editor-in-Chief.
Lobethal Bierhaus
The Lobethal Bierhaus is an Australian family-owned microbrewery in the Adelaide Hills, located in former Onkaparinga Woollen Mills in Lobethal. It was established by Alistair Turnbull, a former banking executive, and opened for business on 26 May 2007.

The operation includes a small all-grain brewery (12 hecto-litre brew length) with accompanying cellar door tasting facilities, off-license bottle sales and a restaurant with matching beer themed foods built around local produce.

Lobethal Bierhaus gets its German influence from being located the Adelaide Hills region, which was settled by German migrants during the 1800s. Part of its name, Bierhaus, is the combination of German words (Bier beer + Haus house).

Adelaide Hills
The Adelaide Hills region is located in the southern Mount Lofty Ranges east of the city of Adelaide in the state of South Australia. The largest town in the area, Mount Barker, is one of Australia's fastest-growing towns. Before British colonisation of South Australia, the area was inhabited by the Peramangk people.

The Adelaide Hills wine region comprises areas of the Adelaide Hills above 300 m (980 ft).
Rythu bazaar
Rythu Bazaar is a type of farmers' market in the Indian states of Telangana and Andhra Pradesh. It is run by the Governments of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana for small-scale farmers with small landholdings. The first market was started in January 1999 by N. Chandrababu Naidu. These markets help small and medium-scale farmers sell their agricultural products directly to customers at an optimal price without the involvement of mediators and help farmers be financially stable. The customers of towns and cities get these products directly from farmers at a lower rate.

Government of Telangana
The Government of Telangana is the  governing authority of the state of Telangana in India. It consists of an executive, a judiciary and a legislative.

The state government is headed by the Governor of Telangana as the nominal head of state, with a democratically elected Chief Minister as the real head of the executive. The governor who is appointed for five years appoints the chief minister and his council of ministers. Even though the governor remains the ceremonial head of the state, the day-to-day running of the government is taken care of by the chief minister and his council of ministers in whom a great deal of legislative powers are vested. The state government maintains its capital at Hyderabad and is seated at the Government Secretariat or the Sachivalayam.

The Government of Telangana was formed on 2 June 2014 after bifurcation of Andhra Pradesh as part of Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation Act, 2014.
The Ring magazine Hall of Fame
The Ring magazine was established in 1922. In 1954, the magazine established its own boxing Hall of Fame and inducted 155 members before it was abandoned after the 1987 inductions. Boxing inductions continue through the International Boxing Hall of Fame. 142 members of the old The Ring magazine Hall of Fame have been elected to the International Boxing Hall of Fame since 1990. The 13 members who have yet to be elected to the International Boxing Hall of Fame are listed below, with their year of induction into The Ring's Boxing Hall of Fame:

Modern Group

1973 – Gus Lesnevich

1977 – Ceferino Garcia

1977 – Yoshio Shirai

Old-Timers

1976 – Jimmy Britt

1978 – Peter Maher

1982 – Harry Jeffra

Pioneers

1962 – Ned Price

1964 – Sam Collyer

1968 – Jacob Hyer

1971 – Nobby Clark

1972 – Tom Chandler

Non-Participant

1977 – Dan Daniel

Others

1954 – Bob Fitzsimmons

1956 – George Dixon

Sam Collyer
Sam Collyer (born Walter Jamieson; May 14, 1842 – December 7, 1904) was a bare-knuckle boxer, and the American Lightweight Champion. He was the son of James Jamieson and Jane Taylor of Angus, Scotland. He weighed between 115 and 125 pounds, and stood 5 feet 5 ½ inches. Born in France, he came to the United States as a boy. He received the United States Medal of Honor in 1898, for his actions in 1864 in the American Civil War.
Lac de Payolle
The Lac de Payolle is an artificial lake in the French Pyrenees. It is located in the communes of Campan and Arreau of the Hautes-Pyrénées department in the Midi-Pyrénées region. Its western shore is the boundary between the communes of Ancizan and Arreau. It is usually completely frozen in winter.

Arreau
Arreau (French pronunciation: [aʁo]; Occitan: Àrreu) is a commune in the Hautes-Pyrénées department in southwestern France.

It is situated on the former Route nationale 618, the Route of the Pyrénées. Arreau is at the crossroads of the Louron valley and the Aure valley.
Renacimiento
Renacimiento is a sector or neighborhood in the city of Santo Domingo in the Distrito Nacional of the Dominican Republic. Renacimiento is in particular populated by individuals from the upper and upper middle classes.

Upper middle class
In sociology, the upper middle class is the social group constituted by higher status members of the middle class, in contrast to the lower middle class. The definition is debated. Max Weber controversially defined it as the group of professionals with postgraduate degrees, but most Americans and Europeans identify income as the prime determiner of class.

The American upper middle class is primarily defined by using income, occupation, and education; it consists mostly of white-collar professionals with above-average personal incomes and a higher degree of autonomy in their work. The main occupational tasks of upper-middle-class individuals tend to center on conceptualizing, consulting, and instruction.
Lac-Nilgaut
Lac-Nilgaut is a large unorganized territory in the Outaouais region, Quebec, Canada. With a surface area of 9,851 km2 (3,803 sq mi), it makes up over 70% of the northern portion of Pontiac Regional County Municipality.

The eponymous Lake Nilgaut is located roughly in the centre of the territory, at an altitude of over 300 metres (980 ft). This 9 kilometres (5.6 mi) long lake is named after the nilgai (French: nilgaut), the largest Asian antelope and only found on the Indian subcontinent. The name was officially introduced in 1935, but it is unknown why this term was chosen to replace the original name Lac à l'Orignal (Moose Lake).

Lake Nilgaut drains via the Nilgaut creek into the Noire River, a major river that, together with the Coulonge River, bisects the territory.

Outaouais
Outaouais (/uːtəweɪ/, French pronunciation: [utawɛ] ⓘ; also commonly called The Outaouais) is an administrative region of western Quebec, Canada. It includes the city of Gatineau, the municipality of Val-des-Monts, the municipality of Cantley and the Papineau region. Geographically, it is located on the north side of the Ottawa River opposite Canada's capital, Ottawa. It has a land area of 30,457.52 square kilometres (11,759.71 sq mi) and its population was 405,158 inhabitants as of 2021.

From 2017 to 2021, the Outaouais has a lower per capita disposable income than the rest of Quebec. It was $32,364 in 2021, compared to $34,180 in Quebec overall. In 2021, the unfavourable margin remained stable at 5.3%.
Uche Okechukwu
Uchechukwu Alozie "Uche" Okechukwu (// ⓘ //; born 27 September 1967), also known as Deniz Uygar, is a Nigerian former professional footballer who played as a central defender.

"Uchechukwu" is an Igbo name meaning "God's will". He was also honoured as the foreign player who played in Turkey for the longest period of time (13 years), going on to obtain Turkish citizenship under the name Deniz Uygar.

The recipient of nearly 50 caps for Nigeria, Okechukwu represented the nation in two World Cups and as many Africa Cup of Nations, winning the latter tournament once.

2000–01 1.Lig
The 2000-2001 Turkish First Football League was the 43rd edition of top-flight professional football in Turkey. The season saw many turning points for different teams. Galatasaray, the team that dominated the last decade and won the UEFA Cup, lost the title to Fenerbahçe SK for the first time in five seasons. Fenerbahçe reached to success with Mustafa Denizli, the first Turkish manager to win the league for Fenerbahçe. Southeastern side Gaziantepspor fought for the title for a long time during the season under the manager Erdoğan Arıca and Sakıp Özberk. They lost their hopes for title, when, in the 29th fixture, Fenerbahçe SK defeated them 4-3 at Şükrü Saracoğlu. Gaziantepspor were 3-0 ahead in the half-time.
Murray Vernon
Murray Trevor Vernon (9 February 1937 – 16 April 2013) was an Australian cricketer who played regularly for Western Australia from the late 1950s to the late 1960s. Vernon scored 4067 runs for Western Australia at an average of 34.76 with a highest score of 173, including eight centuries. He captained Western Australia in two matches in the 1962–63 season when Barry Shepherd was unavailable, losing both. Born in Kondinin and growing up in South Perth, he attended Wesley College. He also captained Melville in the Western Australian Grade Cricket competition. Vernon died in Perth in April 2013, after a short illness.

Western Australia cricket team
The Western Australian men's cricket team, formerly nicknamed the Western Warriors, represent the Australian state of Western Australia in Australian domestic cricket. The team is selected and supported by the Western Australian Cricket Association (WACA), and plays its home games at the WACA Ground and Perth Stadium in Perth.

The team mainly plays matches against other Australian states in the first-class Sheffield Shield competition and the 50 over One-Day Cup, but occasionally plays matches against touring international sides. Western Australia previously also fielded sides at Twenty20 level, but was replaced by the Perth Scorchers for the inaugural 2011–12 season of the Big Bash League. Western Australia's current captains are Sam Whiteman in the Sheffield Shield and Ashton Turner in the One-Day Cup, and the current coach is Adam Voges.