hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Unity Party
The Unity Party is the name of several political parties around the world, including:

Current-day parties with that name include:

Unity Party of America

Unity Party (Australia)

Unity Party (Azerbaijan)

Unity Party (Hungary, 2009)

Unity (Haiti) (Inite), est. 2009

Unity Party of Kenya (UPK, est. 2011)

Unity (Latvian political party)

Unity Party (Liberia)

Unity Party (Sierra Leone)

Unity (Slovenia) (Sloga), est. 2018

Unity Party (South Ossetia)

Unity (Sweden) (Enhet)

Historical parties of the name include:

Batasuna ("Unity")

British Columbia Unity Party

Ihud

Latvian Unity Party

Unity (Northern Ireland)

Unity (Russian political party)

Unity (Ukraine)

Unity Party (China)

Unity Party (Hungary)

Unity Party (Israel)

Unity Party (Japan)

Unity Party of Nigeria (UPN, active 1978-1983)

Unity Party (Quebec)

Unity Party (Turkey)

Yedinstvo, a faction within the Russian Social Democratic Labor Party

Unity Party (Israel)
The Unity Party (Hebrew: מפלגת האיחוד, Mifleget HaIhud), officially the Unity Party for the Advancement and Education of the Society in Israel (Hebrew: מפלגת האיחוד לקידום ולחינוך החברה בישראל, Mifleget HaIhud LeKidum VeLeHinukh HaHevra BeYisrael) and originally known as Equality in Israel – Panthers (Hebrew: שוויון בישראל - פנתרים, Shivion BeYisrael – Panterim) was a short-lived political party in Israel.
Liffort Hobley
Liffort Wayne Hobley (born May 12, 1962) is an American former professional football safety in the National Football League (NFL). Hobley attended Louisiana State University, where he played college football for the LSU Tigers football team. He was selected by the Pittsburgh Steelers in the third round of the 1985 NFL draft with the 74th overall pick and played seven seasons for the St. Louis Cardinals and Miami Dolphins. He had two touchdowns in his professional career, both on fumble recoveries.

Hobley was born in Shreveport, Louisiana and attended C. E. Byrd High School.

1985 NFL draft
The 1985 NFL draft was the procedure by which National Football League teams selected amateur college football players. The draft was held April 30 and May 1, 1985, at the Omni Park Central Hotel in New York City, New York. The league also held a supplemental draft after the regular draft and before the regular season.

The first six selections of the draft made at least one Pro Bowl, and three of the first 16 picks—Bruce Smith, Chris Doleman, and Jerry Rice—have been inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame.

For the second consecutive draft, there were no quarterbacks chosen in the first round (Day One). The Buffalo Bills used the first overall pick of the draft to select defensive end Bruce Smith. Randall Cunningham was the first quarterback selected (second round) by the Philadelphia Eagles. Of note, University of Miami quarterback Bernie Kosar was taken by the Cleveland Browns in the supplemental draft several months later.
2025 MBC Drama Awards
The 2025 MBC Drama Awards (Korean: 2025 MBC 연기대상; Hanja: 2025 MBC 演技大賞), presented by Munhwa Broadcasting Corporation (MBC) took place at MBC Media Center Public Hall in Sangam-dong, Mapo-gu, Seoul on December 30, 2025. Kim Sung-joo hosted the award ceremony seventh year in succession along with actress and singer Lee Sun-bin, who returned to the awards after eight years.

Jaurim appeared at the award ceremony to present a congratulatory stage performance.

Kim Sung-joo (presenter)
Kim Sung-joo (born October 10, 1972) is a South Korean television host and a former announcer. A former sports broadcaster and presenter, he became known to the wider public as a variety show host and for his stint on the reality-variety show Dad! Where Are We Going?.
Boršt, Metlika
Boršt (pronounced [ˈbɔɾʃt]) is a small settlement on the left bank of the Kolpa River in the Municipality of Metlika in the White Carniola area of southeastern Slovenia. The entire area is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola and is now included in the Southeast Slovenia Statistical Region.

Municipality of Metlika
The Municipality of Metlika (pronounced [mɛˈtliːka] ⓘ; Slovene: Občina Metlika) is a municipality in the traditional region of Lower Carniola in southeastern Slovenia. The seat of the municipality is the town of Metlika. Metlika became a municipality in 1994. It borders Croatia.
Resatorvid
Resatorvid (TAK-242) is a cyclohexane derivative that was invented by scientists at Takeda in a drug discovery campaign to identify inhibitors of the receptor TLR4. It binds directly to cysteine residue 747 intracellularly, preventing TLR4 binding with TIRAP and thus preventing downstream signal transduction.

A randomized, double-blinded Phase III trial of resatorvid in sepsis was halted early due to lack of efficacy, and the compound has become a widely used tool compound in biological research.

It has antiinflammatory and neuroprotective effects in preclinical models. It has been explored in preclinical studies of several forms of cancer, including multiple myeloma, breast cancer, and ovarian cancer, and has been suggested for study in skin cancers.

Efforts have been made to improve resatorvid by making prodrugs and deuterated derivatives.

Prodrug
A prodrug is a pharmacologically inactive medication or compound that, after intake, is metabolized (i.e., converted within the body) into a pharmacologically active drug. Instead of administering a drug directly, a corresponding prodrug can be used to improve how the drug is absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and excreted (ADME).

Prodrugs are often designed to improve bioavailability when a drug itself is poorly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. A prodrug may be used to improve how selectively the drug interacts with cells or processes that are not its intended target.  This reduces adverse or unintended effects of a drug, especially important in treatments like chemotherapy, which can have severe unintended and undesirable side effects.
Gopal Ganesh Agarkar
Gopal Ganesh Agarkar (14 July 1856 – 17 June 1895) (pronunciationⓘ) was a  social reformer, educationist, and thinker from  Bombay Presidency,   British India. He co-founded educational institutes such as the New English School, the Deccan Education Society and Fergusson College along with Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Vishnushastri Chiplunkar,  Mahadev Ballal Namjoshi,   Vaman Shivram Apte,  V. B. Kelkar, M. S. Gole and N. K. Dharap. He was the first editor of the weekly Kesari newspaper and founder and editor of a periodical, Sudharak. He was the second principal of Fergusson College, serving in that post from August 1895 until his death.

A locality in Andheri, Mumbai outside the railway station (east side) is named after him as Agarkar Chowk, and another locality in Pune containing the Pune railway station and General post office of Pune (with the Zero Milestone of Pune) is named after him as Agarkar Nagar.

Vaman Shivram Apte
Vaman Shivram Apte (1858 – 9 August 1892) was an Indian lexicographer and a professor of Sanskrit at Pune's Fergusson College.

He is best known for his compilation of a dictionary, The Student's English-Sanskrit Dictionary.
Chgrp
chgrp, short for change group, is a shell command for changing the group associated with a Unix-based file system file – including special files such as directories. Changing the group of a file is restricted to a super-user (such as via sudo) or to the file's owning user if the user is in the specified group.

A file has access permissions for the owning user, a group and for others. Changing the group for a file changes access to it based on users' group memberships.

Plan 9 from Bell Labs
Plan 9 from Bell Labs is an operating system designed by the Computing Science Research Center (CSRC) at Bell Labs in the mid-1980s, built on the UNIX concepts first developed there in the late 1960s. Since 2000, Plan 9 has been free and open-source. The final official release was in early 2015.

Under Plan 9, UNIX's everything is a file metaphor is extended via a pervasive network-centric (distributed) filesystem, and the cursor-addressed, terminal-based I/O at the heart of UNIX is replaced by a windowing system and graphical user interface without cursor addressing (although rc, the Plan 9 shell, is text-based). Plan 9 also introduced capability-based security and a log-structured file system called Fossil that provides snapshotting and versioned file histories.

The name Plan 9 from Bell Labs is a reference to the Ed Wood 1957 cult science fiction Z-movie Plan 9 from Outer Space. The system continues to be used and developed by operating system researchers and hobbyists.
Fosters Hole
Fosters Hole or La Tinaja,: 168, n.2  was a waterhole on the original route of Cooke's Wagon Road in what is now Sierra County, New Mexico.  It is located in narrow crevasse at the foot of a cliff in Jug Canyon that is difficult to spot, except from a few vantage points.

Jug Canyon
Jug Canyon is a valley in Sierra County, New Mexico.  Its mouth is at its confluence with Outlaw Canyon at an elevation of 4,511 feet / 1,375 meters, where they form the head of Arroyo Cuervo which flows into the Rio Grande to the east, in Doña Ana County, New Mexico.  The head of Jug Canyon is located at 32°38′44″N 107°27′50″W﻿ / ﻿32.64556°N 107.46389°W﻿ / 32.64556; -107.46389 at an elevation of 4760 feet, 2 miles northwest of Nutt Mountain where it opens up into the plain between the Good Sight Mountains to the east and the Mimbres Mountains to the west.
Laboulaye Airport
Laboulaye Airport (ICAO:  SAOL) is an airport serving Laboulaye, a town in the Córdoba Province of Argentina. The airport is 1 kilometre (0.6 mi) east of the town.

The airport belongs to the Aero Club Laboulaye and has a paved runway 1200 m long by 23 m wide with a beacon for night operations.

The Laboulaye VOR (Ident: LYE) is located at the south end of the airport.

Córdoba Province, Argentina
Córdoba (Spanish pronunciation: [ˈkoɾðoβa]) is a province of Argentina, located in the center of the country. Its neighboring provinces are (clockwise from the north) Santiago del Estero, Santa Fe, Buenos Aires, La Pampa, San Luis, La Rioja, and Catamarca. Together with Santa Fe and Entre Ríos, the province is part of the economic and political association known as the Center Region.

Córdoba is the second-most populous Argentine province, with 3,978,984 inhabitants, and the fifth by size, at about 165,321 km2 (63,831 sq mi). Almost 41% of its inhabitants reside in the capital city, Córdoba, and its surroundings, making it the second most populous metro area in Argentina.
1945 VFL grand final
The 1945 VFL grand final was an Australian rules football game contested between the South Melbourne Football Club and Carlton Football Club, held at Princes Park in Melbourne on 29 September 1945. It was the 47th annual Grand Final of the Victorian Football League, staged to determine the premiers for the 1945 VFL season. The match, attended by 62,986 spectators, was won by Carlton by a margin of 28 points, marking that club's seventh premiership victory.

The game was noted and remembered for its rough play and a number of violent incidents, out of which seven players were suspended. It has continued to be remembered as one of the roughest games in the league's history, giving rise to its nickname, the Bloodbath.

Bill Williams (Australian footballer)
William Williams (13 September 1925 – 7 July 2016) was an Australian rules footballer who played with South Melbourne in the Victorian Football League (VFL) during the late 1940s.

A rover, Williams won the best and fairest award for South in 1946, 1947 and 1950. A handy goalkicker, he twice topped their season ending list for goals.

He joined Williamstown as captain-coach in 1952.

In 2003 he was named on the interchange bench in the club's official Team of the Century.

Williams died 7 July 2016 aged 90.
Poland 2050
Szymon Hołownia's Poland 2050 (Polish: Polska 2050 Szymona Hołowni, PL2050) is a centre-right political party in Poland.

It was founded as a social movement in 2020, shortly after that year's presidential election, and was officially registered as a political party in April 2021. In the years prior to the 2023 Polish parliamentary election, eight MPs defected to Poland 2050 in the Sejm. After its first national electoral test, the party finished in third place. Poland 2050 joined a ruling coalition, with its leader Szymon Hołownia being chosen as Marshal of the Sejm. It is ideologically Christian democratic, liberal-conservative and socially conservative.

Joanna Mucha
Joanna Mucha (born 12 April 1976) is a Polish liberal politician, economist, member of the Polish Sejm, academic teacher, doctor of economics She served as Minister of Sport and Tourism from 2011 to 2013 in the Second Cabinet of Donald Tusk. She also served as 
Deputy Minister of National Education from 2023 to 2025. in the Third Cabinet of Donald Tusk. In 2001 she graduated from the University of Warsaw.
Balesmes-sur-Marne
Balesmes-sur-Marne (French pronunciation: [balɛm syʁ maʁn]) is a former commune in the Haute-Marne department in the Champagne-Ardenne region in northeastern France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the commune Saints-Geosmes.

Haute-Marne
Haute-Marne (French pronunciation: [ot maʁn] ⓘ; English: Upper Marne) is a department in the Grand Est region of Northeastern France. Named after the river Marne, its prefecture is Chaumont. In 2019, it had a population of 172,512.
1925 Kilkenny Senior Hurling Championship
The 1925 Kilkenny Senior Hurling Championship was the 31st staging of the Kilkenny Senior Hurling Championship since its establishment by the Kilkenny County Board.

On 27 September 1925, Tullaroan won the championship after a 3–04 to 3–03 defeat of Dicksboro in the final. It was their 14th championship title overall and their second title in succession.

Tullaroan GAA
Tullaroan is a Gaelic Athletic Association club located in the village of Tullaroan in County Kilkenny, Ireland.  The club was founded in 1884 and is primarily concerned with the game of hurling.  Tullaroan is the most successful club in the history of the Kilkenny Senior Hurling Championship.
Aleksandr Saplinov
Aleksandr Yuryevich Saplinov (Russian: Александр Юрьевич Саплинов; born 12 August 1997) is a Russian football player who plays for FC Volga Ulyanovsk. His main position is winger, and he also plays attacking midfielder and centre-forward.

FC Rubin Kazan
FC Rubin Kazan (Russian: ФК Рубин Казань; Tatar: ФК Рубин Казан) is a Russian professional football club based in the city of Kazan. They play in the Russian Premier League. Founded in 1958, Rubin played its first-ever top flight season in 2003. It has remained there through the 2021–22 season, winning the Russian Premier League championship in 2008 and 2009. After one season in the second tier, the club returned to the RPL for the 2023–24 season. The club also won the 2011–12 Russian Cup. The team plays in the Ak Bars Arena.
Ali Shirazi
Ali shirazi (Persian: علی شیرازی; born 1962) is a senior Iranian cleric who is Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei's representative to the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps–Quds Force (IRGC-QF). He holds the clerical ranking of Hujjat al-Islam, which is the rank below Ayatollah.

In February 2015, Shirazi said, "We shall not rest until we raise the flag of Islam over the White House." On March 2025 he was appointed as head of the Iranian Police Ideological−Political Organization.

Hujjat al-Islam
Hujjat al-Islam (Arabic: حجة الإسلام, romanized: ḥujjat ul-Islām, Persian: حجةالاسلام or حجت‌الاسلام, romanized: hojjat-ol-Eslām) is an Islamic honorific title which translates in English to "authority on Islam" or "proof of Islam".

The title "Hujjat al-Islam" is given to scholars with a high level of Islamic expertise and Islamic theology. Essentially, one who acquires this title is considered to be an authority on Islam worthy of respect. The person with this title is also able to provide guidance and clarify topics on issues in the Islamic community. The term "Hujjat al-Islam" has different connotation to Sunnis and Shias.
Anyuan County
Anyuan County (simplified Chinese: 安远县; traditional Chinese: 安遠縣; pinyin: Ānyuǎn Xiàn) is a rural county in the prefecture-level city of Ganzhou, Jiangxi. The county seat is at Xinshan Town (欣山镇), located 172 km (107 mi) southeast of Ganzhou proper.

County (China)
Counties (县) are found in the third level of the administrative hierarchy in provinces and autonomous regions and the second level in municipalities and Hainan, a level that is known as "county level" and also contains autonomous counties, county-level cities, banners, autonomous banners and city districts. There are 1,355 counties in mainland China out of a total of 2,851 county-level divisions.

The term xian is sometimes translated as "district" or "prefecture" when put in the context of Chinese history.
Grantham Township
Grantham Township is a former incorporated and now geographic township on the Niagara Peninsula in Upper Canada, later Ontario.

In 1961, part of it was amalgamated into the city of St. Catharines. In 1970, the remaining portion was amalgamated into the new Town of Niagara-on-the-Lake.

Grantham Township was originally called Township No. 3, while surveying was first taking place from 1787 until 1789. Every lot in this new township was 100 acres in size, for a total of 230 lots. The Butler's Rangers and United Empire Loyalist were some of the first residents; with both groups receiving the land for free.

Township (Canada)
The term township, in Canada, is generally a district or area associated with a town or other locality. The specific use of the term to describe political subdivisions has varied across the country, usually to describe a local rural or semirural government.

In Eastern Canada, a township is one form of the subdivision of a county. In Quebec, the term is canton in French.
1899–1900 Challenge Cup
The 1900 Challenge Cup was the 4th staging of rugby league's oldest knockout competition, the Challenge Cup.

The final was contested by Swinton and Salford at Fallowfield Stadium in Manchester  on Saturday 28 April 1900. Swinton won 16–8 in front of a crowd of 17,864. The cup was presented by Mrs Smith, wife of the President of the Northern Union.

Swinton Lions
The Swinton Lions are a professional rugby league club based in Swinton, Greater Manchester, England, which competes in the RFL Championship. The club has won the Championship six times and three Challenge Cups. Before 1996, the club was known simply as Swinton RLFC.
Waterman Wash
Waterman Wash is a tributary stream or arroyo of the Gila River, in Maricopa County, Arizona, United States. Its mouth is at its confluence with the Gila River in the Buckeye Valley at an elevation of 843 feet / 257 meters. Its source is at 33°07′11″N 112°13′10″W﻿ / ﻿33.11972°N 112.21944°W﻿ / 33.11972; -112.21944 at an elevation of 2,400 feet (730 m) on Sevenmile Mountain. Waterman Wash takes in its tributary West Prong Waterman Wash at 33°10′34″N 112°22′00″W﻿ / ﻿33.17611°N 112.36667°W﻿ / 33.17611; -112.36667.

Arroyo (watercourse)
An arroyo (/ə.ˈrɔɪ.oʊ/, from the Spanish arroyo (Spanish: [aˈroʝo], "brook") or wash is a dry watercourse that temporarily or seasonally fills and flows after sufficient rain. Flash floods are common in arroyos following thunderstorms. It is akin to the Catalan rambla, which stems from the Arabic rámla, "dry river".

Similar landforms are referred to as wadi (in North Africa and Western Asia), chapp in the Gobi, laagate in the Kalahari, donga in South Africa, nullah in India, fiumare in Italy, and dry valley in England.

The desert dry wash biome is restricted to the arroyos of the southwestern United States. Arroyos provide a water source to desert animals.
Katale Khor
Katale Khor  (Persian: کتله‌خور, Azerbaijani: کتله خور) is a cave located in Zanjan Province, Iran. It is situated 120 km (75 mi) south of Zanjan city and is about 410 km (250 mi) from Tehran. The name, Katale Khor, means "mount of the sun".   The cave was discovered about 90 years ago. It is currently the longest cave of the country with 12,860 m (42,190 ft) of surveyed cave passages.

Zanjan province
Zanjan province (Persian: استان زنجان) is one of the 31 provinces of Iran. Its capital is the city of Zanjan. It is a mountainous province with close to 22,000 km2 of land placed in Iran's Region 3. Two-thirds of the people of the province live in the cities, mainly the capital and Abhar.
Theo van den Hout
Theo P. J. van den Hout (born 12 October 1953) is a Dutch-American historian and author. Van den Hout is currently the Arthur and Joann Rasmussen professor of Western Civilization and of Hittite and Anatolian Languages at the Institute for the Study of Ancient Cultures of the University of Chicago.

He is the author of several books, including: A History of Hittite Literacy: Writing and Reading in Late Bronze Age Anatolia 1650–1200 BC (Cambridge University Press, 2020) and The Elements of Hittite (Cambridge University Press, 2011). In addition to this he is the editor of the Chicago Hittite Dictionary of the University of Chicago. He has also appeared in several documentaries, including Lost Cities of the Ancients (2006).

Van den Hout is a corresponding member of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences, a 2016 Fellow of the John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation as well as a Senior Fellow at the Institute for the Study of the Ancient World at New York University.

Anatolian languages
The Anatolian languages are an extinct branch of Indo-European languages that were spoken in Anatolia. The best known Anatolian language is Hittite, which is considered the earliest-attested Indo-European language.

Undiscovered until the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the Anatolian languages are often believed to be the earliest branch to have split from the Proto Indo-European family. Once discovered, the presence of laryngeal consonants ḫ and ḫḫ in Hittite and Luwian provided support for the laryngeal theory of Proto-Indo-European linguistics. While Hittite attestation ends after the Bronze Age, hieroglyphic Luwian survived until the conquest of the Neo-Hittite kingdoms by the Semitic Assyrian Empire, and alphabetic inscriptions in Anatolian languages are fragmentarily attested until the early 1st millennium AD, eventually succumbing to the Hellenization of Anatolia as a result of Greek colonisation.
Vidyarthi
Vidyarthi is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Ashish Vidyarthi (born 1962), Indian actor

Ganesh Shankar Vidyarthi (1890–1931), Indian journalist and activist

L. P. Vidyarthi (1931–1985), Indian anthropologist

Prabhudayal Vidyarthi (1922-1977), Indian politician

Ashish Vidyarthi
Ashish Vidyarthi (born 19 June 1965) is an Indian actor who predominantly works in Hindi, Telugu, Tamil, Bengali, Kannada, Malayalam, English, Marathi, and Odia films. He is noted for his antagonist and character roles. In 1995, he received the National Film Award for Best Supporting Actor for Drohkaal. He has also received several awards including a Filmfare Award South along with nominations for two Filmfare Awards.
Painter of Munich 1410
The Painter of Munich 1410 was an Attic black-figure vase painter, active in the third quarter of the sixth century BC. His real name is not known. He was one of the late representatives of the black-figure style, which was in its final phase due to the introduction of red-figure vase painting. His conventional name is derived from his name vase, on display in the Staatliche Antikensammlungen at Munich (inventory 1410). Although he is not considered an outstanding artist, some notable works are ascribed to him.

Staatliche Antikensammlungen
The Staatliche Antikensammlungen (German: [ˈʃtaːtlɪçə anˈtiːkənˌzamlʊŋən], State Collections of Antiquities) is a museum in Munich's Kunstareal holding Bavaria's collections of antiquities from Greece, Etruria and Rome, though the sculpture collection is located in the Glyptothek opposite, and works created in Bavaria are on display in a separate museum. Ancient Egypt also has its own museum.