hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Canadian special forces
Canadian special forces can refer to:

Canadian Special Operations Forces Command (CANSOFCOM)

The current Canadian military special forces, established 2006

Special Operations Group (Canada) (SOG)

established 2005

1st Special Service Force, The Devil's Brigade

A joint Canada-USA special forces unit of WWII, Canada's first special forces, established 1942 and disbanded 1944

Special Emergency Response Team (SERT)

The RCMP's former special forces team, disbanded 1993

Joint Task Force 2 (JTF2)

A component of CANSOFCOM, and successor to SERT, established 1993

Canadian Special Operations Regiment (CSOR)

provides the CF with a multi dimensional SOF unit that can be deployed anywhere in Canada or internationally. Focussed primarily on special reconnaissance, direct action, and special warfare.

The Canadian Airborne Regiment

Sometimes called Canadian special forces, established in 1968 and disbanded 1995

Canadian Airborne Regiment
The Canadian Airborne Regiment (French: Régiment aéroporté canadien) was a Canadian Forces formation created on April 8, 1968. It was not an administrative regiment in the commonly accepted Commonwealth of Nations sense, but rather a tactical formation manned from other regiments and branches. It was disbanded in 1995 after the Somalia affair.
Maxillary lateral incisor agenesis
Maxillary lateral incisor agenesis (MLIA) is lack of development (agenesis) of one or both of the maxillary lateral incisor teeth. In normal human dentition, this would be the second tooth on either side from the center of the top row of teeth. The condition is bilateral if the incisor is absent on both sides or unilateral if only one is missing. It appears to have a genetic component.

Agenesis
In medicine, agenesis (/eɪˈdʒɛnəsəs/) refers to the failure of an organ to develop during embryonic growth and development due to the absence of primordial tissue. Many forms of agenesis are referred to by individual names, depending on the organ affected:

Agenesis of the corpus callosum - failure of the Corpus callosum to develop

Renal agenesis - failure of one or both of the kidneys to develop

Amelia - failure of the arms or legs to develop

Penile agenesis - failure of penis to develop

Müllerian agenesis - failure of the uterus and part of the vagina to develop

Agenesis of the gallbladder - failure of the Gallbladder to develop. A person may not realize they have this condition unless they undergo surgery or medical imaging, since the gallbladder is neither externally visible nor essential.
Arun Shankar Prasad
Arun Shankar Prasad  is an Indian politician from Bharatiya Janata Party, Bihar and a two term Member of Bihar Legislative Assembly from Khajauli Assembly constituency. He is currently serving as the minister of Tourism, Art, Culture and Youth
of Bihar.

Bihar Legislative Assembly
The Bihar Legislative Assembly (ISO: Bihār Vidhān Sabhā), is the lower house of the bicameral Bihar Legislature of the state of Bihar in India. The first state elections were held in 1952.

Before the partition of Bihar, the total strength of membership in the assembly was 331, including one nominated member. After the partition, the seats were reduced to 243 members. Shri Krishna Singh became the first leader of the House and the first chief minister, Anugrah Narayan Singh was elected as the first deputy leader of the house and the first deputy chief minister.
Georgy Kamnev
Georgy Petrovich Kamnev (born 5 October 1983, Serdobsk, Penza Oblast, USSR) is a Russian politician and former deputy of the Legislative Assembly of the Penza Region. He served as the First Secretary of the Penza regional branch of the Communist Party of the Russian Federation (CPRF) from 21 May 2011 to 30 October 2021. Since 27 May 2017, he has been a member of the Presidium of the Central Committee of the CPRF. Following the 2021 Russian legislative election, he became a member of the 8th State Duma.

Penza Oblast
Penza Oblast (Russian: Пензенская область, IPA: [ˈpʲenzʲɪnskəjə ˈobɫəsʲtʲ]) is a federal subject of Russia (an oblast). Its administrative center is the city of Penza. As of the 2010 Census, its population was 1,266,348. It was formed in 1939 on the territory detached from neighboring Tambov Oblast.
Sagar Theke Phera
Sagar Theke Phera is a Bengali language poetry book written by Premendra Mitra. The book was first published in 1956. Mitra received the Sahitya Akademi Award in 1957 for this work. The book also received Rabindra Puraskar in 1958.

Premendra Mitra
Premendra Mitra (4 September 1904 – 3 May 1988) was an Indian poet, writer and film director in the Bengali language. He was also a practitioner of Bengali science fiction. His critique of humanity led him to believe that for it to survive, human beings had to "forget their differences and be united".
Merlerault-le-Pin
Merlerault-le-Pin (French pronunciation: [mɛʁləʁo lə pɛ̃]) is a commune in the Orne department in north-western France. It was formed on 1 January 2025, with the merger of Les Authieux-du-Puits, La Genevraie, Godisson, Le Merlerault and Nonant-le-Pin.

Natura 2000
Natura 2000 is a network of nature protection areas in the territory of the European Union. It is made up of Special Areas of Conservation and Special Protection Areas designated under the Habitats Directive and the Birds Directive, respectively. The network includes both terrestrial and Marine Protected Areas.

The Natura 2000 network covered more than 18% of the European Union's land area and more than 7% of its marine area in 2022.
Cigaritis ella
Cigaritis ella, the Ella's bar, is a butterfly of the family Lycaenidae. It is found from South Africa to the coast of eastern Kenya. In South Africa it is found from the Eastern Cape along the coast to KwaZulu-Natal, then inland to Eswatini, the Free State, Mpumalanga, Gauteng, Limpopo, North West and Northern Cape.

The wingspan is 21–24 mm for males and 25–30 mm for females. Adults are on wing year-round with peaks from August to October and from March to July.

The larvae feed on Ximenia afra. The larvae hide in crevices and under the bark of their host plant.

Ximenia afra
Ximenia afra, the sourplum, is a small tree or small shrub that is thinly branched. It is part of the Olacaceae family which is native throughout tropical regions. In particular, the sourplum is native to regions in South East Africa, mainly Botswana, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, South Africa, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe. Sourplum fruits are generally sour, with a dry aftertaste, and contain significant amounts of potassium. The tree is fairly hardy, with frost resistance and drought tolerance. 
The tree, fruit, seed, leaves, and roots are all used for human consumption, medicinally, or for fuel.
The Snake Girl and the Silver-Haired Witch
The Snake Girl and the Silver-Haired Witch (蛇娘と白髪魔, Hebimusume to Hakuhatsuma) is a 1968 Japanese horror film directed by Noriaki Yuasa. The film is about a young girl named Sayuri who is reunited with her estranged family after years in an orphanage, but discovers that her homelife involves an amnesiac mother, her sister is confined to the attic, and begins to wonder if this is related to her father's experiments with poisonous snakes.

Noriaki Yuasa
Noriaki Yuasa (湯浅 憲明, Yuasa Noriaki) (28 September 1933 – 14 June 2004) was a Japanese director. Yuasa was the main director of the Japanese film series Gamera; he directed seven of the first eight films in the series while also providing special effects for one of them, and became known as the "Father of Gamera" (Japanese: ガメラの父, Hepburn: Gamera no Chichi). The series was created by Daiei Film Studios after the box office success of the Toho Godzilla series. Yuasa's post-Daiei career for television dramas marks him as one of the best hitmakers among the domestic television industry during the 1970s.
Goldbeck (Osterburg) station
Goldbeck (Kreis Osterburg) (German: Bahnhof Goldbeck (Kreis Osterburg)) is a railway station in the town of Goldbeck, Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. The station lies on the Magdeburg-Wittenberge railway and the train services are operated by Deutsche Bahn.

Magdeburg-Wittenberge railway
The Magdeburg-Wittenberge railway is a two-track, electrified main line in the east of the German state of Saxony-Anhalt. It is one of the oldest lines in Germany, opened in 1849 by the Magdeburg-Wittenberge Railway Company, which operated it until 1863, when it was taken over by the Magdeburg-Halberstadt Railway Company. It was nationalised in 1879.
Novonikolayevsky, Republic of Bashkortostan
Novonikolayevsky (Russian: Новониколаевский) is a rural locality (a village) in Naumovsky Selsoviet, Sterlitamaksky District, Bashkortostan, Russia. The population was 60 as of 2010. There is 1 street.

Sterlitamaksky District
Sterlitamaksky District (Russian: Стерлитама́кский райо́н; Bashkir: Стәрлетамаҡ районы, Stärletamaq rayonı) is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the fifty-four in the Republic of Bashkortostan, Russia. It is located in the center of the republic and borders with Aurgazinsky District in the north, Gafuriysky District in the northeast, Ishimbaysky District in the east and southeast, Meleuzovsky District in the south, Sterlibashevsky District in the southwest, Miyakinsky District in the west, and with Alsheyevsky District in the west and northwest. The area of the district is 2,216 square kilometers (856 sq mi). Its administrative center is the city of Sterlitamak (which is not administratively a part of the district). As of the 2010 Census, the total population of the district was 40,325.
2004 Campeonato Brasileiro Série C
The football (soccer) Campeonato Brasileiro Série C 2004, the third tier of Brazilian National League, was played from August 1 to November 28, 2004. The competition had 64 clubs and two of them were promoted to Série B.

União Barbarense finished the final phase group with most points and was declared 2004 Brazilian Série C champions, claiming the promotion to the 2005 Série B along with Gama, the runners-up.

União Agrícola Barbarense Futebol Clube
União Agrícola Barbarense Futebol Clube, or simply União Barbarense, is a Brazilian football team based in Santa Bárbara d'Oeste, São Paulo. Founded on 22 November 1914, it plays in Campeonato Paulista Segunda Divisão.

Home stadium is the Antônio R. Guimarães stadium, capacity 15,000.

The club's home colours are white and black and the team mascot is a lion.
Srinivas Sridhar
Srinivas Sridhar is an American scientist, educator and academic. He is known for his research and educational activities in the area of nanomedicine, MRI, quantum chaos, superconductivity and neurotechnology. Srinivas Sridhar currently holds the position of University Distinguished Professor at Northeastern University in the Departments of Physics, Biomedical Engineering and Chemical Engineering. In 2016, Sridhar received the Biomedical Engineering Society Diversity Award. He was elected Fellow of the American Physical Society in 2008.

Biomedical Engineering Society
BMES (the Biomedical Engineering Society) is the professional society for students, faculty, researchers and industry working in the broad area of biomedical engineering. BMES is the leading biomedical engineering society in the United States and was founded on February 1, 1968 "to promote the increase of biomedical engineering knowledge and its utilization."  There are 7,000 members in 2018.

Since 1972, the society has published an academic journal, the Annals of Biomedical Engineering (online archive).
She's About a Mover
She's About a Mover is a 1965 song by the Sir Douglas Quintet that was quickly covered by several other artists. The song has a 12-bar blues structure, and is  essentially a rewrite of the Coasters' 1957 hit "Searchin'". The song was recorded in Houston, Texas, at Gold Star Studios.

"She's About a Mover" was named the No. 1 Texas song by Texas Monthly, peaked at No. 13 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart on June 5, 1965, No. 15 on the UK Singles Chart, and No. 8 in Canada. With a Vox Continental organ riff provided by Augie Meyers and a soulful vocal by lead singer-guitarist Doug Sahm, the track has a Tex-Mex sound. The regional smash became a breakaway hit, and the song was later used in the soundtracks of the films Echo Park (1986 – cover version by Jimmie Wood & The Immortals), American Boyfriends (1989), The Doors (1991), Riding in Cars with Boys (2001), Sorority Boys (2002), and Beautiful Darling (2010).

In 1983, the song appeared on Ringo Starr's ninth album Old Wave.

Old Wave
Old Wave is the ninth studio album by the English rock musician Ringo Starr. It was originally released in June 1983, on the label Bellaphon, and is the two-year follow-up to his 1981 album Stop and Smell the Roses. The title is a play on new wave music.
Angren (lake)
Angren (Kazakh: Ангрен; Russian: Ангрен) is a salt lake in the Ekibastuz City Administration, Pavlodar Region, Kazakhstan.

Angren is located 23 kilometers (14 mi) to the southeast of Ekibastuz, close to the border with Bayanaul District. The lake is part of the Irtysh Water Management Basin. Maykaiyn village lies 11 kilometers (6.8 mi) to the southeast of its southern end.

Pavlodar Region
Pavlodar Region is a region of Kazakhstan. Its population was 742,475 (2009 census results) and before that 806,983 (1999 census results). The latest official estimate (as at the start of 2022) was 756,511. Its capital is the city of Pavlodar, which had a population of 360,014 at the start of 2018. Many people, especially Ukrainians, migrated to Pavlodar during Nikita Khrushchev's Virgin Lands Campaign.

The Bayanaul National Park, a protected area of the Kazakh Uplands, is located in the Bayanaul Range, within 100 km of Ekibastuz.
2022 Nonthaburi Challenger III – Doubles
Benjamin Lock and Yuta Shimizu won the second of the series of three events that comprised the Nonthaburi Challenger, but chose to defend their title with different partners. Lock partnered his brother Courtney but lost in the quarterfinals to Francis Alcantara and Christopher Rungkat. Shimizu partnered Anirudh Chandrasekar but lost in the semifinals to Alcantara and Rungkat.

Chung Yun-seong and Ajeet Rai won the title after defeating Alcantara and Rungkat 6–1, 7–6(8–6) in the final.

Yuta Shimizu
Yuta Shimizu (清水悠太, Shimizu Yūta; born 9 June 1999) is a Japanese tennis player.
He has a career high ATP singles ranking of world No. 180 achieved on 24 February 2025. He also has a career high ATP doubles ranking of No. 143 achieved on 12 June 2023.

Shimizu represents Japan at the Davis Cup, where he has a W/L record of 1–0.
Zeus B. Held
Zeus B. Held is a German music producer and musician, known for his work in the 1970s, 1980s and 1990s. He was involved with several artists of the krautrock, disco, and new wave era, such as Birth Control, Rockets, Gina X Performance, Dead or Alive, John Foxx, Fashion, and Men Without Hats on their successful album Pop Goes the World.

His musical education on piano and reed instruments made him also a well-respected arranger. Spending 6 years as keyboard player and multi-instrumentalist with the German prog-rock group Birth Control (6 LPs) gave him experience as a touring musician. After these years on the road he worked as producer, session musician, programmer, and engineer in German and French studios before moving to London in 1982.

Pop Goes the World
Pop Goes the World is the third studio album by Canadian new wave and synth-pop band Men Without Hats, released on June 29, 1987, by Mercury Records. It features the single "Pop Goes the World", which reached the Top 20 in Canada (achieving gold status) and the United States. The album went platinum in Canada.

Ian Anderson of Jethro Tull performs flute on the song "On Tuesday".
1990 City of Bradford Metropolitan District Council election
The 1990 City of Bradford Metropolitan District Council elections were held on Thursday, 4 May 1990, with one third of the council up for election as well as vacancies in Great Horton & Ilkley to be elected. Labour had suffered a defection prior to the election in the University ward, with the sitting councillor attempting, unsuccessfully, to defend it as a Conservative. Labour regained control of the council from no overall control following numerous gains from the Conservatives.

Ilkley
Ilkley is a spa town and civil parish in the City of Bradford in West Yorkshire, in Northern England. Historically part of the West Riding of Yorkshire, Ilkley civil parish includes the adjacent village of Ben Rhydding and is a ward within the City of Bradford. Approximately 12 miles (19 km) north of Bradford and 17 miles (27 km) north-west of Leeds, the town lies mainly on the south bank of the River Wharfe in Wharfedale, one of the Yorkshire Dales.

Ilkley's spa town heritage and surrounding countryside make tourism an important local industry. The town centre is characterised by Victorian architecture, wide streets and floral displays. Ilkley Moor, to the south of the town, is the subject of a folk song, often described as the unofficial anthem of Yorkshire, "On Ilkla Moor Baht 'at". The song's words are written in Yorkshire dialect: its title translated is "On Ilkley Moor without a hat".
National Democrats (Sweden)
The National Democrats (Nationaldemokraterna, ND) were a political party in Sweden, formed by a radical faction of national board of the Sweden Democrats (SD) in October 2001 after they were expelled from the SD. The party described itself as a democratic nationalist and ethnopluralist party. The party disbanded on 23 April 2014.

In the 2002 general election the party received 9,248 votes, far below the 4% threshold necessary for parliamentary representation. In the 2006 general election, the party received 3,064 votes (0.06%); however, they had representation in two municipalities south of Stockholm. In the 2010 general election, the party received 1,141 votes (0.02%). The chairman of the party was Marc Abramsson.

On 2 February 2008, the old party logo consisting of a blue and yellow sail was replaced with an orange cloudberry flower.

Rubus chamaemorus
Rubus chamaemorus (also known as cloudberry) is a species of flowering plant in the rose family, Rosaceae.

A herbaceous perennial, it produces amber-colored, edible fruit similar in structure to the blackberry. It is native to cool temperate regions, alpine and Arctic tundra, and boreal forest. It is not cultivated commercially.

It has numerous common names varying by region, such as Nordic berry, Arctic berry, baked apple, knotberry, aqpik or lowbush salmonberry.
Manuel Andrés González
Manuel Andrés González Rivera (born 8 January 1970) is a Spanish politician serving as a member of the Parliament of Andalusia since 2012. He has served as first secretary of the parliament since 2022. From 2003 to 2013, he served as mayor of Lepe.

Parliament of Andalusia
The Parliament of Andalusia (Spanish: Parlamento de Andalucía) is the legislature of the Spanish autonomous community of Andalusia instituted by the Andalusian Charter of Autonomy of 1981. It is elected by the residents of Andalusia every four years.
Johnny Reed
John Reed is an American former Negro league outfielder who played in the 1930s.

Reed played for the St. Louis Stars and the Indianapolis Athletics in 1937, then went on to play two seasons with the Chicago American Giants. In 21 recorded career games, he posted 14 hits and seven RBI in 61 plate appearances.

St. Louis Stars (baseball)
The St. Louis Stars, originally the St. Louis Giants, were a Negro league baseball team that competed independently from as early as 1906 to 1919, and then joined the Negro National League (NNL) for the duration of their existence. After the 1921 season, the Giants were sold by African-American promoter Charlie Mills to Dick Kent and Dr. Sam Sheppard, who built a new park and renamed the club the Stars. As the Stars, they eventually built one of the great dynasties in Negro league history, winning three pennants in four years from 1928 to 1931.
Central Union of Potters
The Central Union of Potters (German: Zentralverband der Töpfer) was a trade union representing pottery workers in Germany.

A union of potters was founded in 1873, but dissolved in 1878 as a result of the Anti-Socialist Laws.  From 1884, a series of congresses of potters were held, and the seventh congress, in 1892, established the new Central Union of Potters.  This affiliated to the General Commission of German Trade Unions, and by 1904, it had 10,241 members.

In 1907, the union, led by Adam Drunsel, founded the International Secretariat of Potters.

While most German trade unions grew rapidly in the 1900s and 1910s, the potters did not.  By 1913, its membership was 10,882.  It was a founding affiliate of the General German Trade Union Federation in 1919.  By 1922, the union's membership had crept up to 11,698, and at the end of the year, it merged with the German Construction Workers' Union and the Central Union of Glaziers, to form the German Union of Building Trades.

General German Trade Union Federation
The General German Trade Union Federation (German: Allgemeiner Deutscher Gewerkschaftsbund, ADGB) was a confederation of trade unions in Germany founded during the Weimar Republic. It was founded in 1919 and was initially powerful enough to organize a general strike in 1920 against a right-wing coup d'état. After the 1929 Wall Street crash, the ensuing Great Depression caused widespread unemployment. The ADGB suffered a dramatic loss of membership, both from unemployment and political squabbles. By the time the Nazis seized control of the government, the ADGB's leadership had distanced itself from the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) and was openly cooperating with Nazis in an attempt to keep the organization alive. Nonetheless, on 2 May 1933 the SA and SS stormed the offices of the ADGB and its member trade unions, seized their assets and arrested their leaders, crushing the organization.
Malikussaleh
Sultan Malikussaleh (Arabic: الملك الصالح, ALA-LC: Sultan al-Malik al-Ṣāliḥ; Acehnese: Malik ul Saleh, Malikus Saleh; literal meaning: "the pious king" / "the pious ruler") was an Acehnese who established the first Muslim state of Samudera Pasai in the year 1267. His original name was Mara Silu, Merah Silu, or Meurah Silu. It was said he saw an ant as big as a cat, he caught it and ate it. He named the place Samudera, meaning ocean in Sanskrit (samudra). King Mara Silu later converted to Islam, given an Ayyubid name of al-Malik al-Ṣālih. He married neighbour Perlak (Peureulak) Kingdom's daughter and had two sons. According to Hikayat Raja-raja Pasai, he met the Islamic prophet Muhammad in dream thus accepts conversion of Islam. Another source claimed a prince Malik from Aceh sailed across the sea to Beruas (Gangga Negara) and established a sultanate there.

As-Salih Ayyub
Al-Malik as-Salih Najm al-Din Ayyub (Arabic: الصالح نجم الدين أيوب; 5 November 1205 – 22 November 1249), Kunya: Abu al-Futuh (Arabic: أبو الفتوح), also known as al-Malik al-Salih, was the Ayyubid ruler of Egypt from 1240 to 1249.
Miss USA 2009 same-sex marriage controversy
The Miss USA 2009 controversy centered on Miss California USA 2009 Carrie Prejean's answer to a question regarding same-sex marriage. On April 19, 2009, during the ceremony of Miss USA 2009 in Las Vegas, Nevada, the five finalists were all asked about political issues such as how to fight domestic violence, whether to use taxpayer money to bail out corporations, whether to give immigrants access to health care, and whether or not the United States should donate money to the government of Afghanistan to fund its elections. Kenya Moore, Miss USA 1993, has stated that the questions were "far too political and it's divisive as well".

Kenya Moore
Kenya Summer Moore (born January 24, 1971) is an American actress, author, entrepreneur, television personality and beauty pageant titleholder who won Miss USA 1993. From 2012–2025, she starred on the reality TV series, The Real Housewives of Atlanta.

She has also appeared in films and television shows including; Waiting to Exhale (1995), Deliver Us from Eva (2003), The Steve Harvey Show (1998), Girlfriends (2004), The Celebrity Apprentice 7 (2015), Dancing with the Stars (2021) and Special Forces: World's Toughest Test (2023).