hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Turski
Turski (feminine: Turska) is a Polish surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Ewa Turska (born 1945), Polish-Canadian artist

Hubert Turski (born 2003), Polish footballer

Kaya Turski (born 1988), Canadian freestyle skier

Marian Turski (1926–2025), Polish historian

Zbigniew Turski (1908–1979), Polish composer

Zbigniew Turski
Zbigniew Turski (21 July 1908 – 6 January 1979) was a Polish composer. He was born in Konstancin and died in Warsaw. Polish composer and conductor Zbigniew Turski won the gold medal at the 1948 London Olympic Art Competitions for his Symfonia Olimpijska ("Olympic Symphony") in the category of Music, Compositions for Orchestra.

A graduate of the Warsaw Conservatory, Turski became musical director of Warsaw Radio in 1939. In 1945, he co-founded the Baltic Philharmonic. He taught composition at the Warsaw Theatre Academy (1948–49) and later at the Warsaw Chopin Academy of Music (1951–52). From 1957 until shortly before his death, he served as music director of the Contemporary Theatre in Warsaw, and in 1959–60 he was president of the Polish Composers' Union. Turski was particularly renowned for his theatre music.
Vigo metropolitan area
Vigo Metropolitan Area located in Galicia (Spain) is formed by the city of Vigo and the surrounding municipalities of Baiona, Cangas, Fornelos de Montes, Gondomar, Moaña, Mos, Nigrán, O Porriño, Pazos de Borbén, Redondela, Salceda de Caselas, Salvaterra de Miño and Soutomaior.

Soutomaior
Soutomaior is a municipality in the province of Pontevedra, in the autonomous community of Galicia, Spain. It belongs to the comarca of Vigo. According to the INE, the population in 2011 was 7,223 inhabitants.
Stop Esso campaign
The Stop Esso campaign was a campaign by Greenpeace, Friends of the Earth and People and Planet aimed at boycotting the oil company ExxonMobil (which owns and operates the brand Esso), on the grounds that it is damaging the environment.

The campaign alleges that Esso / ExxonMobil is:

not investing in renewable energy sources

denying the existence of global warming

funding the creation of junk science which denies climate change, delaying urgently needed climate change action

undermining the Kyoto Protocol.

Junk science
Junk science is spurious or fraudulent scientific data, research, or analysis. The concept is often invoked in political and legal contexts where facts and scientific results have a great amount of weight in making a determination. It usually conveys a pejorative connotation that the research has been untowardly driven by political, ideological, financial, or otherwise unscientific motives.

The concept was popularized in the 1990s in relation to expert testimony in civil litigation. More recently, invoking the concept has been a tactic to criticize research on the harmful environmental or public health effects of corporate activities, and occasionally in response to such criticism.

In some contexts, junk science is counterposed to the "sound science" or "solid science" that favors one's own point of view. Junk science has been criticized for undermining public trust in real science.: 110–111  Junk science is not the same as pseudoscience.
Otome Road
Otome Road (乙女ロード, Otome Rōdo, lit. "Maiden Road") is a name given to an area of Ikebukuro, Tokyo, Japan that is a major shopping and cultural center for anime and manga aimed at women. The area is sometimes referred to as Fujoshi Street, referencing the name given to fans of yaoi.

Animate (retailer)
Animate Ltd. (株式会社アニメイト, Kabushiki gaisha Animeito) is the retailing arm of Movic and is the largest retailer of anime, video games and manga in Japan. The first flagship store of Animate was opened in 1983 in Ikebukuro, a district in Tokyo, Japan.
Sillem's rosefinch
Sillem's rosefinch (Carpodacus sillemi), also known as Sillem's mountain finch or tawny-headed mountain finch is a species of rosefinch in the finch family. It is found only in China and was only known from two specimens collected in 1929 from the Aksai Chin area of southern Xinjiang Autonomous Region. In 2012, the bird was photographed 1500 km from the original collection location.  This species was originally placed in the genus Leucosticte but a phylogenetic study using mitochondrial DNA sequences published in 2016 found that Sillem's rosefinch was a sister species to the Tibetan rosefinch (Carpodacus roborowskii). The International Ornithological Committee therefore moved Sillem's mountain finch to the genus Carpodacus.

The species is named after Jérôme Alexander Sillem (1902-1986), a Dutch bird collector who was a member of the expedition that collected the specimens in 1929.

Mountain finch
The mountain finches are birds in the genus Leucosticte from the true finch family, Fringillidae. This genus also includes the rosy finches, named from their pinkish plumage.

The genus is a sister to the monotypic Procarduelis containing the Asian dark-breasted rosefinch. These birds are native to Asia and North America and are typically found in barren mountainous regions. Many species eat more insect material than other finches.

There are six species in the genus:
Kretschmar
Kretschmar is a German occupational surname literally meaning "innkeeper" associated with the term Kretscham for village inn. It comes from Middle High German kretschmar, which was borrowed from a Slavic language, e.g. Czech krčmář. Other forms include Kretschmer, Kretchmer, Kretzschmar, and Kreczmar (Polonized form).

Notable people with the surname include:

Daniel Kretschmar (born 1976), German journalist

Gerhard Kretschmar (1939–1939), German eugenics victim

Helmut Kretschmar (born 1928), German classical tenor

William Kretschmar (1933–2017), American politician

Theo Kretschmar-Schuldorff a fictional character in the 1942 film The Life and Death of Colonel Blimp

William Kretschmar
William Edward Kretschmar (August 21, 1933 – August 18, 2017) was an American politician who was a member of the North Dakota House of Representatives. He represented the 28th district as a Republican, having been re-elected in 2000 and serving until 2016. He also served another term in the House, from 1973 to 1998. During his first term, he was Speaker of the House briefly from 1988 to 1990. Kretschmar lived in Venturia, North Dakota. He was alumnus of the College of Saint Thomas, of Saint Paul, Minnesota, and the University of Minnesota, and was an attorney by profession. He was of German descent. He was a self-described "Rockefeller Republican" and died on August 18, 2017.
Teen Lust (2014 film)
Teen Lust is a 2014 Canadian teen comedy horror film directed by Blaine Thurier and written by Thurier and Jason Stone. The film had its world premiere on 10 September 2014 at the Toronto International Film Festival and stars Jesse Carere, Daryl Sabara and Annie Clark.

Blaine Thurier
Blaine Thurier (born 1967) is a Canadian musician and filmmaker. He played synthesizer with the Canadian indie pop supergroup The New Pornographers from their inception in 1997 up to 2021. He also directed several music videos for the band during his tenure. Thurier has written and directed feature films, which have been screened at the Toronto International Film Festival (TIFF), South by Southwest Film Festival, Slamdance and other festivals. Thurier served as a 2011 panelist for the TIFF.
Geneseo
Geneseo is the name of several places in the United States:

Genesee, California, formerly Geneseo

Geneseo, New York
Geneseo (village), New York
State University of New York at Geneseo

Geneseo, Illinois

Geneseo, Kansas

Geneseo, North Dakota, in Sargent County, North Dakota

Geneseo, New York
Geneseo /ˌdʒɛnɪˈsiːoʊ/ is a town in Livingston County in the Finger Lakes region of New York, United States. It is at the south end of the five-county Rochester Metropolitan Area. The population of the town was 10,483 at the 2010 census.

The English name "Geneseo" is an anglicization of the Seneca name for the earlier Seneca town there, Jo’néhsiyoh, meaning "Good sand there." The village of Geneseo lies within the western portion of the town. The village and town are known today mainly as the home of the State University of New York at Geneseo.
Dynamo 7.0
The Dynamo 7.0 is the seventh generation car run by DTU Roadrunners to compete in the Urban Concept class in the Shell Eco-marathon Europe. The car is developed by students at the Technical University of Denmark with the single purpose of achieving the best fuel economy as possible.

The Dynamo 7.0 features a 49 cm3 moped engine run on second generation second generation bioethanol.

In the 2011 Shell Eco-marathon Europe the Dynamo 7.0 achieved a record of 509.4 km/L (gasoline equivalent) at the EuroSpeedway Lausitz racetrack, placing it first in the category of Urban Concept cars with internal combustion engines.

Technical University of Denmark
The Technical University of Denmark (Danish: Danmarks Tekniske Universitet), often simply referred to as DTU, is a polytechnic university and school of engineering. It was founded in 1829 at the initiative of Hans Christian Ørsted as Denmark's first polytechnic, and it is today ranked among Europe's leading engineering institutions. It is located in the town Kongens Lyngby, 12 km (7.5 mi) north of central Copenhagen, Denmark.

Along with École Polytechnique in Paris, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Eindhoven University of Technology, Technical University of Munich and Technion – Israel Institute of Technology, DTU is a member of EuroTech Universities Alliance.
Nigel Harper
Nigel W. Harper (born 17 January 1948) is a former English cricketer.  Harper was a right-handed batsman.  He was born in Wigginton, Oxfordshire.

Harper made his debut for Oxfordshire in the 1970 Minor Counties Championship against Berkshire.  Harper played Minor counties cricket for Oxfordshire from 1970 to 1978 which included 48 Minor Counties Championship matches. He made his List A debut against Cornwall in the 1975 Gillette Cup.  In this match he scored 6 runs before being dismissed by David Toseland. He played a further List A match against Gloucestershire in the 2nd round of the same competition. In his second match, he scored 4 runs before being dismissed by David Graveney.

1975 Gillette Cup
The 1975 Gillette Cup was the thirteenth Gillette Cup, an English limited overs county cricket tournament. It was held between 25 June and 6 September 1975. The tournament was won by Lancashire County Cricket Club who defeated Middlesex County Cricket Club by 7 wickets in the final at Lord's.
Romania Olympic football team results
This article provides details of football matches played by the Romania Olympic football team. Every match listed from 1959 to 1976 in this article were originally recognised as full international matches by the Romanian Football Federation, until a decision was made to transfer the status of these matches to the Olympic team on 16 January 2007.

Romanian Football Federation
The Romanian Football Federation (Romanian: Federația Română de Fotbal; FRF) is the governing body of football in Romania. They are headquartered in the capital city of Bucharest and affiliated with FIFA and UEFA since 1923 and 1955 respectively. The Federation organizes the men's national team and the women's national team, as well as most of the Romanian football competitions.
Aviation Historical Park
36°48′27.3″N 76°1′13.8″W﻿ / ﻿36.807583°N 76.020500°W﻿ / 36.807583; -76.020500
Aviation Historical Park is an outdoor aviation museum just inside the main gate of Naval Air Station Oceana in Virginia Beach, Virginia.  It is open for visitors on a tour of the base, which is open to military and DOD employees. Aircraft on display represent those historically in use at the air station.

Aircraft in the collection include:

Douglas XAD-1 (Skyraider)

Douglas A-4F (Skyhawk)

Grumman KA-6D (Intruder)

Douglas F4D-1 (Skyray)

Grumman F11F-1 (Tiger)

Grumman F9F-2 (Panther)

McDonnell F2H-4 (Banshee)

North American FJ-3 (Fury)

Grumman F-14A (Tomcat)

McDonnell-Douglas F-4B (Phantom II)

McDonnell-Douglas FA-18A (Hornet)

Vought F-8E (Crusader)

Douglas A-1 Skyraider
The Douglas A-1 Skyraider (formerly designated AD before the 1962 unification of Navy and Air Force designations) is an American single-seat attack aircraft in service from 1946 to the early 1980s, which served during the Korean War and Vietnam War. The Skyraider had an unusually long career, remaining in frontline service well into the Jet Age (when most piston-engine attack or fighter aircraft were replaced by jet aircraft); thus becoming known by some as an "anachronism". The aircraft was nicknamed "Spad", after the French World War I fighter.

It was operated by the United States Navy (USN), the United States Marine Corps (USMC), and the United States Air Force (USAF), and also saw service with the British Royal Navy, the French Air Force, the Republic of Vietnam Air Force (RVNAF), and others. It remained in US service until the early 1970s.
Lumba-Bayabao
Lumba-Bayabao, officially the Municipality of Lumba-Bayabao (Maranao: Inged a Lumba-Bayabao; Tagalog: Bayan ng Lumba-Bayabao), is a municipality in the province of Lanao del Sur, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 45,909 people.

Maranao language
Maranao (Filipino: Wikang Mëranaw; Jawi: باسا أ مراناو), sometimes spelled as Maranaw, Meranaw, or Mëranaw, is an Austronesian language spoken by the Maranao people in the provinces of Lanao del Sur and Lanao del Norte and their respective cities of Marawi and Iligan located in the Philippines, as well found also in Sabah, Malaysia. It is spoken among the Moros within the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao.

It is closer to Iranun than to Maguindanao within the Danao subgroup.
Schrage
Schrage  is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Calvin Schrage (born 1991), American politician

Dave Schrage, American college baseball coach

Elliot Schrage (born 1960), American lawyer and business executive

Josef Schrage (1881-1953), German trade union official and politician

Joseph Schrage (1818-1892), American farmer

Lisa Schrage (born 1956), Canadian actress

Mike Schrage (born 1976), American basketball coach

Steven Schrage, American former government official, writer, educator

Warren Schrage (1920–1999), American professional basketball player

Other uses

Schrage (G.I. Joe), a fictional character in the G.I. Joe universe

Elliot Schrage
Elliot J. Schrage is an American lawyer and business executive. Until June 2018, he was vice president of global communications, marketing, and public policy at Facebook, where he directed the company's government affairs and public relations efforts. He then served as vice president of special projects at Facebook.
Nadezhda Kovalevich
Nadezhda Kovalevich (born March 8, 1969) is a Soviet sprint canoer who competed in the late 1980s. She won two bronze medals at the 1989 ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships in Plovdiv, earning them in the K-2 5000 m and K-4 500 m events.

Kovalevich also finished fourth in the K-4 500 m event at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul.

1989 ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships
The 1989 ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships were held in Plovdiv, Bulgaria.

The men's competition consisted of eight Canadian (single paddle, open boat) and nine kayak events. Five events were held for the women, all in kayak. Men's C-4 500 m and C-4 1000 m were added along with women's K-1 5000 m and K-2 5000 m.

This was the 22nd championships in canoe sprint.
John M. Montgomery
John Malcolm Montgomery (January 4, 1843 – February 18, 1895) was a farmer and political figure on Prince Edward Island. He represented 3rd Prince in the Legislative Assembly of Prince Edward Island from 1890 to 1893 as a Liberal.

He was born in Princetown, Prince Edward Island, the son of James Townsend Montgomery and Rose McCarty, and was educated in Malpeque. In 1882, he married Mary Emily McNeil. Montgomery was an unsuccessful candidate for a seat in the provincial assembly in 1886. He served as Usher of the Black Rod for the Legislative Council from 1887 to 1890. He ran unsuccessfully for reelection in 1893. He died in Malpeque at the age of 52.

3rd Prince
3rd Prince was a provincial electoral district of Prince Edward Island, which elected two members to the Legislative Assembly of Prince Edward Island from 1873 to 1993.

The district comprised the eastern central portion of Prince County. It was abolished in 1996.
PTK Forensics
PTK Forensics (PTK) was a non-free, commercial GUI for old versions of the digital forensics tool The Sleuth Kit (TSK). It also includes a number of other software modules for investigating digital media. The software is not developed anymore.

PTK runs as a GUI interface for The Sleuth Kit, acquiring and indexing digital media for investigation.  Indexes are stored in an SQL database for searching as part of a digital investigation. PTK calculates a hash signature (using SHA-1 and MD5) for acquired media for verification and consistency purposes.

Digital forensic process
The digital forensic process is a recognized scientific and forensic process used in digital forensics investigations. Forensics researcher Eoghan Casey defines it as a number of steps from the original incident alert through to reporting of findings. The process is predominantly used in computer and mobile forensic investigations and consists of three steps: acquisition, analysis and reporting.

Digital media seized for investigation may become an "exhibit" in legal terminology if it is determined to be 'reliable'. Investigators employ the scientific method to recover digital evidence to support or disprove a hypothesis, either for a court of law or in civil proceedings.
Raymond Cox
Raymond R. Cox (June 26, 1951 – November 3, 2017) was a Minnesota politician and a former member of the Minnesota House of Representatives from District 25B, which includes the communities of Belle Plaine, Bridgewater, Cedar Lake, Dundas, Erin, Forest, Helena, Lonsdale, Nerstrand, Northfield, Shieldsville, Webster, Wheatland and Wheeling, as well as several townships in Rice and Scott counties just south of the Twin Cities metropolitan area.

Lonsdale, Minnesota
Lonsdale is a city in Rice County, Minnesota, United States.  The population was 4,686 at the 2020 census, with a 2024 estimate of 5,112. A fast growing exurb of the Minneapolis-Saint Paul metropolitan area, Lonsdale is located 40 miles south of downtown Minneapolis.
Niall Donoher
Niall Donoher (born 10 March 1986) is a Gaelic footballer from County Laois. Niall has been playing football since 2002 in the minor and major games playing mostly in the forward position. He currently advocates for finding cures to rare genetic diseases.

County Laois
County Laois (/liːʃ/ LEESH; Irish: Contae Laoise) is a county in Ireland. It is part of the Eastern and Midland Region and in the province of Leinster. It was known as Queen's County from 1556 to 1922. The modern county takes its name from Loígis, a medieval kingdom. Historically, it has also been known as County Leix.

Laois County Council is the local authority for the county, and is based in Portlaoise.

At the 2022 census, the population of the county was 91,657, an increase of 56% since the 2002 census.
Reversed F
Reversed F (ꟻ f ) is an additional Latin script letter used in epigraphic inscriptions to abbreviate the words filia or femina. It was also formerly used in the writing of the Abaza, the Abkhaz, the Adyghe and the Kabardian languages in the 1920s and 1930s.

Abkhaz language
Abkhaz, also known as Abkhazian, is a Northwest Caucasian language most closely related to Abaza. It is spoken mostly by the Abkhaz people. It is one of the official languages of Abkhazia, where around 190,000 people speak it. Furthermore, it is spoken by thousands of members of the Abkhazian diaspora in Turkey, Georgia's autonomous republic of Adjara, Syria, Jordan, and several Western countries. 27 October is the day of the Abkhazian language in Georgia.
Prime Motivator
Prime Motivator is the fourth full-length LP by The Giraffes.  It was recorded and mixed at Studio G in Brooklyn, NY by Joel Hamilton.

On July 25, 2010, the song "Done" was released by Ozone Entertainment as downloadable content on the Rock Band Network for Xbox 360.  On August 3, 2011, the first Rock Band mashup song "American Hero vs. Done" mixed by Robin Skouteris and featuring Ron Wasserman and The Giraffes was also released by Ozone Entertainment as downloadable content on the Rock Band Network for Xbox 360.

Joel Hamilton
Joel Hamilton (born 1980) is an American Brooklyn-based record producer, audio engineer and musician. Hamilton performs as a musician for the band Book of Knots. He is also a producer and engineer at Studio G in Brooklyn, New York.

In the summer of 2014, Hamilton appeared as the host of a web series produced by Spotify and Bose named "Art of Sound", which focuses on the connection between the physical, technical and emotional sides of music and sound. He hosted many musicians and sound engineers to conduct experiments on a wide variety of sound-related topics.

Hamilton has been a guest speaker and panelist at:
Nordic Music Week, Norway (2012 and 2013),
Pot Luck Con., Tucson (2012),
AES Latin America Conference (2011, 2019, 2022, 2023), and 
Tape Op Con., Tucson (2006).
Bilal Nazki
Justice Bilal Nazki (born 18 November 1947) is an Indian jurist. He is a former Chief Justice of Orissa High Court and served as a judge in the High Courts of Jammu & Kashmir, Andhra Pradesh and Bombay. He has also served as the Chairman of the Jammu & Kashmir State Human Rights Commission and the Human Rights Commission of Bihar. He also headed the committee set up by the Government of India to review the functioning of the Haj Committee of India and its state units.

High Court of Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh
The High Court of Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh is the common high court for union territories of Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh. It was established as the High Court of Jammu and Kashmir on 26 March 1928 by the Maharaja of Jammu and Kashmir. The seat of the court shifts between the summer capital Srinagar and winter capital Jammu. The court has a sanctioned judge strength of 17, 13 of whom are permanent judges, and 4 are additional judges. Tashi Rabstan has been the acting chief justice of the court since 18 July 2024.
99% – Civic Voice
99 Percent – Civic Voice (Slovak: 99% – občiansky hlas, 99%) is a left-wing populist political party in Slovakia inspired by the Occupy Wall Street movement. It is jointly led by manager  Alena Dušatková, radio journalist Pavol Pavlík, and lawyer and former police investigator Peter Vačok.

According to opinion polls, the party was expected to  gain parliamentary representation in the 2012 parliamentary election; but it failed to do so, with only 1.58% of the vote.

The party's registration turned into a scandal when it was revealed that many of the 16,000 signatures submitted were discovered to be fraudulent. Party had failed to make a political impact in its lifetime. It had de facto dissolved during a de jure renaming proces to Spravodlivosť (Justice) in May 2023 with a complete change in leadership. The party ran under the name and logo of Spravodlivosť in the 2023 Slovak parliamentary election.

2012 Slovak parliamentary election
Parliamentary elections were held in Slovakia on 10 March 2012 to elect the 150 members of the National Council. The elections followed the fall of Prime Minister Iveta Radičová's Slovak Democratic and Christian Union – Democratic Party-led coalition in October 2011 over a no confidence vote her government had lost because of its support for the European Financial Stability Fund. Amidst a major corruption scandal involving local center-right politicians, former Prime Minister Robert Fico's Direction – Social Democracy won an absolute majority of seats.