hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Minamitsuru District, Yamanashi
Minamitsuru (南都留郡, Minamitsuru-gun) is a rural district located in southeastern Yamanashi Prefecture, Japan.

As of 1 October 2020, the district had an estimated population of 48,970 with a density of 116,3 persons per km2. The total area was 421 km2.

Districts of Japan
In Japan, a district (郡, gun) is composed of one or more rural municipalities (towns or villages) within a prefecture. Districts have no governing function, and are only used for geographic or statistical purposes such as mailing addresses. Cities are not part of districts.

Historically, districts have at times functioned as an administrative unit.  From 1878 to 1921 district governments were roughly equivalent to a county of the United States, ranking below prefecture and above town or village, on the same level as a city. District governments were entirely abolished by 1926.
Leonidas Bott
Leonidas Cecil Bott (14 July 1889 – 21 August 1968) was an Australian cricketer and engineer who played 14 first-class matches for Western Australia between 1912 and 1925.

Born in Adelaide, Bott was educated at Perth Boys' School and Christian Brothers' College, and later received a scholarship to study at the University of Adelaide. He played WACA grade cricket with North Fremantle, Perth, North Perth and Mount Lawley, and also played a number of games for Western Australia before and after the First World War, captaining the side in two matches in 1922 and 1924. He was named in the Perth Cricket Club Team of the Century in 2012.

Bott worked as an engineer, and was involved in the construction of the Kalgoorlie–Port Augusta railway in 1912. He later served as assistant-superintending engineer at the Victorian Postmaster-General's Department. In 1953, he was awarded the Coronation Medal of Queen Elizabeth II.

Western Australian Premier Cricket
Western Australian Premier Cricket is a club cricket competition played at a level below the first-class Western Warriors and other state teams.  The competition is administered by the Western Australian Cricket Association. It is the premier club cricket competition in Western Australia and players vying for Western Warriors and national team selection are typically chosen from Premier Cricket competition clubs. Retiring international and first-class players wishing to continue playing will generally return to their original Premier Cricket club. There are currently 16 teams in the competition.
Changthang Wildlife Sanctuary
The Changthang Wildlife Sanctuary (or the Changthang Cold Desert Wildlife Sanctuary) is a high-altitude wildlife sanctuary located in the Ladakhi adjunct of the Changthang plateau in the Leh district  of the Indian Union Territory of Ladakh. It is located 125 km from Leh City, the capital of Ladakh.

It is one of the 3 largest wildlife sanctuaries in Ladakh, others being Karakoram Wildlife Sanctuary and Hemis National Park.

Leh
Leh (English: /'leɪ/, Hindi: ['leː(ɦ)]) is a city in Indian-administered Ladakh in the disputed Kashmir region.   It is the largest city and the joint capital of Ladakh.   It has been the capital of Ladakh since the Medieval Period. Leh, located in the Leh district, was also the historical capital of the Kingdom of Ladakh. The seat of the kingdom, Leh Palace, the former residence of the royal family of Ladakh, was built in the same style and about the same time as the Potala Palace in Tibet. Since they were both constructed in a similar style and at roughly the same time, the Potala Palace in Tibet and Leh Palace, the royal residence, are frequently contrasted. Leh is at an altitude of 3,524 m (11,562 ft), and is connected via National Highway 1 to Srinagar in the southwest and to Manali in the south via the Leh-Manali Highway (part of National Highway 3).
Duggleby (surname)
Duggleby is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Adam Duggleby (born 1984), British cyclist

Bill Duggleby (1874–1944), American baseball player

Emma Duggleby (born 1971), English amateur golfer

Vincent Duggleby (born 1939), British financial journalist

Vincent Duggleby
Charles Vincent Anstey Duggleby MBE (23 January 1939 – 7 June 2024) was a British presenter of the long-running personal finance series on BBC Radio 4, Money Box until 2014.
An expert on UK paper money, Duggleby published a reference work on the subject which is now in its 10th edition.
Wadley (surname)
Wadley is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Akrum Wadley (born 1995), American football player

Jock Wadley (1914–1981), English journalist

Louise Wadley, Australian film director

Lyn Wadley, South Africa Archaeology

Marie Wadley (1906–2009), American co-founder

Nicholas Wadley (1935–2017), British art critic

Preston Wadley (born 1952), American multimedia artist

Robert Wadley (1925–2004), American politician

Shangela Laquifa Wadley (born 1980), American drag queen

Susan Snow Wadley (born 1943), American anthropologist

Trevor Wadley (1920–1981), South African electrical engineer

Veronica Wadley (born 1952), British journalist

William Morrill Wadley (1813–1882), American train driver

Marie Wadley
Marie L. Wadley (December 16, 1906 – September 23, 2009) was a Native American cofounder of the Five Civilized Tribes Museum in Muskogee, Oklahoma. Wadley became the museum's first president after its opening.
Gabriele Wülker
Gabriele Wülker (16 July 1911 – 10 October 2001) was a German social scientist and civil servant. She was the State Secretary (senior civil servant) of the Federal Ministry of Family Affairs, Senior Citizens, Women and Youth from 1957 to 1959. She was the first of her gender in this position of her country.

Federal Ministry for Education, Family Affairs, Senior Citizens, Women and Youth
The Federal Ministry for Education, Family Affairs, Senior Citizens, Women and Youth (German: Bundesministerium für Bildung, Familie, Senioren, Frauen und Jugend; abbreviated BMBFSFJ) is a cabinet-level ministry of the Federal Republic of Germany. It is headquartered in Berlin with a secondary seat in Bonn.

The ministry has been headed by Karin Prien since 6 May 2025.
STM-1
The STM-1 (Synchronous Transport Module level-1) is the SDH ITU-T fiber optic network transmission standard. It has a bit rate of 155.52 Mbit/s. Higher levels go up by a factor of 4 at a time: the other currently supported levels are STM-4, STM-16, STM-64 and STM-256. Above STM-256 wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM) is commonly used in submarine cabling.

Telecommunications network
A telecommunications network is a group of nodes interconnected by telecommunications links that are used to exchange messages between the nodes. The links may use a variety of technologies based on the methodologies of circuit switching, message switching, or packet switching to pass messages and signals.

Multiple nodes may cooperate to pass a message from an originating node to a destination node via multiple network hops. For this routing function, each node in the network is assigned a network address for identification and locating it on the network. The collection of addresses in the network is called the address space of the network.

Examples of telecommunications networks include computer networks, the Internet, the public switched telephone network (PSTN), the global Telex network, the aeronautical ACARS network, and the wireless radio networks of cell phone telecommunication providers.
Leverkusen Mitte station
Leverkusen Mitte (Bahnhof Leverkusen Mitte) is a railway station on the Cologne–Duisburg railway, located in Leverkusen, Germany. It is classified by Deutsche Bahn as a category 4 station. It is served by the S6 line of the Rhine-Ruhr S-Bahn at 20-minute intervals.

German railway station categories
The approximately 5,400 railway stations in Germany that are owned and operated by the Deutsche Bahn subsidiary DB InfraGO are divided into seven categories, denoting the service level available at the station.

This categorisation influences the amount of money railway companies need to pay to DB Station&Service for using the facilities at the stations.
2015 Dubai Women's Sevens
The 2015 Women's Dubai Sevens was the opening tournament of the 2015–16 World Rugby Women's Sevens Series. It was held on 3–4 December 2015 at The Sevens Stadium in Dubai, and was the fourth edition of the Women's Dubai Sevens as part of the World Rugby Women's Sevens Series.

Women's SVNS
The World Rugby SVNS, known as the HSBC SVNS for sponsorship reasons, is a series of international rugby sevens tournaments for women's national teams run by World Rugby. The inaugural series was held in 2012–13 as the successor to the IRB Women's Sevens Challenge Cup held the previous season. The competition has been sponsored by banking group HSBC since 2015.

The series, the women's counterpart to the World Rugby Sevens Series, provides elite-level women's competition between rugby nations. As with the men's Sevens World Series, teams compete for the title by accumulating points based on their finishing position in each tournament.
What You're Doing
"What You're Doing" is a song by the English rock band the Beatles from their album Beatles for Sale, released in December 1964. It was written by Paul McCartney, although credited to Lennon–McCartney. The song was one of eight original compositions on Beatles for Sale. In North America, where Capitol Records typically altered the content of the band's albums, "What You're Doing" instead appeared on the 1965 US release Beatles VI.

Beatles VI
Beatles VI is the seventh Capitol Records studio album by the English rock band the Beatles in the United States and Canada (including The Beatles' Story). It was the ninth album released into that market in less than one and a half years (Vee-Jay Records and United Artists Records also released one album each during that period). The LP was released in both mono and stereo versions.

Beatles VI reached number one on the Billboard for six weeks, beginning on 10 July 1965.

This LP was also released in New Zealand in stereo in time for Christmas 1966. The pressing plates were obtained from EMI (UK) and are identical to their export-release. The title on the record label erroneously reads Beatles IV, and the catalogue number is PCSM 6042.
Beatles VI is available on CD as part of The Capitol Albums, Volume 2 box set in both stereo and mono mixes (catalogue number CDP 0946 3 57499 2 2.)  In 2014, Beatles VI was issued on CD again, individually and as part of The U.S. Albums boxed set.
Million Dollar Challenge (TV program)
Million Dollar Challenge (also referred to as the PokerStars Million Dollar Challenge and PokerStars.net Million Dollar Challenge) is the most watched poker show in television history.  It is sponsored by PokerStars. The show, which airs on the Fox Broadcasting Company, debuted on October 11, 2009.  The show is hosted by Chris Rose and features Daniel Negreanu.  The first season included five episodes following the FOX network Sunday National Football League coverage. The finale aired on December 27, 2009. The eight-episode season 2 premiered on September 19, 2010 and concluded on December 12.

John Salley
John Thomas Salley (/ˈsæli/ SAL-ee; born May 16, 1964) is an American former professional basketball player. He was the first player in NBA history to win championships with three franchises (since joined by Robert Horry, Danny Green, and LeBron James), as well as the first player in the NBA to win a championship in three different decades (since joined by Tim Duncan).

After being drafted in the first round out of Georgia Tech in the 1986 NBA draft, the 6 ft 11 in (2.11 m)-tall Salley played both power forward and center for the Detroit Pistons, Miami Heat, Toronto Raptors, Chicago Bulls, Panathinaikos, and Los Angeles Lakers. He was a long-time host of the former Fox Sports Net show The Best Damn Sports Show Period. He is a vegan activist, chef, and wellness entrepreneur.
2025 Supercar Challenge
The 2025 Supercar Challenge powered by Hankook was the twenty-fifth Supercar Challenge season since it replaced the Supercar Cup in 2001. It began at Circuit Zandvoort 5 April and ended at TT Circuit Assen on 26 October.

Hankook
Hankook Tire & Technology Co., Ltd. (Korean: 한국타이어앤테크놀로지 주식회사; Hanja: 韓國타이어앤테크놀로지株式會社; RR: Hanguk-Taieo-aen-Tekeunolloji Jusikhoesa), also known simply as Hankook (/ˈhæŋkʊk/ HANG-kuuk, Korean: [haːnɡuk̚]), is a South Korean tire company based in Seoul. It is the seventh-largest tire company in the world. It is a part of Hankook & Company.
Zack Keller
Zack Keller (born September 8, 1984) is an American writer, director, and former film editor and voice actor. He is the narrative director for the video game Candy Crush Saga at King.com. He is best known for his work on the Mondo Media animated web series Dick Figures (2010-2015), as well as co-writing, co-directing, and co-starring in its film Dick Figures: The Movie. He also worked as a writer and narrative designer on The Walking Dead: Michonne, Batman: The Telltale Series, Guardians of the Galaxy: The Telltale Series at Telltale Games, and wrote for the animated television series Unikitty!.

Keller is also the author of the Cuphead series of graphic novels published starting in 2020 by Dark Horse Comics and illustrated in 1930s animation style by Shawn Dickinson. He'd also co-write a five-part book series titled Meet Me By The Falls, alongside animator John Dusenberry and filmmaker Ben Tuller.

Batman: The Telltale Series
Batman: The Telltale Series is a 2016 episodic point-and-click graphic adventure video game developed and published by Telltale Games and distributed by Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment under its DC Entertainment label. The game is based on the DC Comics character Batman, created by Bob Kane and Bill Finger, though not tied to any previous adaptation of the work in film or other media. Upon release, it received a mixed reception, with praised given for its atmosphere, action sequences, and faithfulness to the Batman mythos, but was criticized for its technical issues and plot. A second season, titled Batman: The Enemy Within, was released in 2017, and was viewed as an improvement over the original.

Though Telltale Games shut down in 2018, the licenses for the Batman and The Enemy Within games were acquired by Athlon Games, and both games were re-released by LCG Entertainment under a new Telltale Games label as the combined Shadows Edition in December 2019.
Vilma Rimšaitė
Vilma Rimšaitė (born 24 February 1983 in Šiauliai) is a Lithuanian BMX cyclist.

In the 2009 UCI BMX World Championships she won a bronze medal.

Rimšaitė was appointed as a member of the inaugural UCI Athletes' Commission in 2011.

BMX
BMX, an abbreviation for bicycle motocross or bike motocross, is a cycle sport performed on BMX bikes, either in competitive BMX racing or freestyle BMX, or else in general street or off-road recreation.
Orustdalen
Orustdalen is a valley in Nordenskiöld Land at Spitsbergen, Svalbard. It is named after Swedish island of Orust in the province of Bohuslän. The valley has a length of about five kilometers and a width of two kilometers. It is located south of the mountains of Qvigstadfjellet, Christensenfjella and Systemafjellet.

Orust
Orust (Swedish pronunciation: [ˈûːrɵst]) is an island in Bohuslän, western Sweden. In 2014 Statistics Sweden declared it to be the fourth largest island in Sweden, under a definition which adds artificial canals to the possible bodies of water surrounding an island. It has been noted that under this definition, all of Götaland would be the country's largest island, rendering Orust instead the fifth largest. It is Sweden's third largest naturally created island. The largest town on Orust is Henån, the municipal capital, where approximately 1,800 inhabitants live. Other communities, many of which are fishing villages, include Ellös, Edshultshall, Hälleviksstrand, Mollösund, Morlanda, Stocken, Svanesund, Svanvik and Varekil. Orust is home to approximately 15,160 inhabitants in the winter and many more in the summer. Its main industry is the shipyards, the two largest being Najadvarvet and Hallberg-Rassy.
Acqua e sale
"Acqua e sale" (English: "Water and Salt") is a song written by Gianni Donzelli and Vincenzo Leomporro from the band Audio 2. It was recorded by Italian singers Mina and Adriano Celentano in 1998 for their collaborative album Mina/Celentano. It was produced by Massimiliano Pani. It was certified gold record in the Italian charts in 2017 and platinum record in 2019.

Mina would later re-record the song in Spanish with Miguel Bosé. It is included in Mina's album Todavía (2007) and Bosé's Papito.

Todavía (album)
Todavía is a studio album by Italian singer Mina, released on 21 September 2007 by PDU. The album features 13 songs in Spanish and one in Portuguese, and includes seven duets with Latin-American, Spanish and Italian stars.
Miroslav Obermajer
Miroslav Obermajer (born 5 October 1973) is a Czech former football defender. He played for Bohemians 1905 in the Czech First League, where he was captain.

In 2005, Obermajer joined Czech First League side České Budějovice in January. After the summer, Obermajer moved to FK Bohemians Prague (Střížkov) in the Bohemian Football League, where he also became captain.

Obermajer was involved with a corruption scandal involving a May 2009 Czech First League match between Bohemians (Střížkov) and Olomouc. The outcome of the scandal, settled in 2011, saw Olomouc goalkeeper Petr Drobisz suspended for 18 months for giving a bribe of 300,000 CZK to Obermajer, but Obermajer himself was acquitted.

SK Sigma Olomouc
SK Sigma Olomouc is a Czech professional football club based in the city of Olomouc. The club currently competes in the Czech First League, the first tier of Czech football. The club played in the first tier league for 30 years between 1984 and 2014, winning the Czech Cup and Czech Supercup in 2012. Being relegated to the Czech National Football League in 2014, the club won the league the subsequent season and were promoted back to the First League in 2015, but failed to stay in the top division and were relegated after only one season.
David Berty
David Berty (born 11 June 1970) is a French former international rugby union player and a wheelchair rugby league player.

A native of Toulouse, Berty was a winger and gained six France caps during the 1990s, debuting in a home Test against the All Blacks. He also represented France at the 1993 Rugby World Cup Sevens.

Berty won five Brennus Shields playing with Stade Toulousain and was the top try-scorer in the 1993–94 French Championship. He played in Stade Toulousain's 1995–96 Heineken Cup title-winning side.

In 2002, Berty was diagnosed with multiple sclerosis, a condition that has left him unable to walk.

Berty switched to playing wheelchair rugby league and joined Toulouse–St Jory. In 2022, he was selected to represent Spain at the 2021 Wheelchair Rugby League World Cup. In the opening match of the tournament, Berty scored a hat-trick to help Spain win 55–33 against Ireland.

2021 Wheelchair Rugby League World Cup
The 2021 Wheelchair Rugby League World Cup was the fourth staging of the Wheelchair Rugby League World Cup, and was one of three major tournaments part of the 2021 Rugby League World Cup. The tournament was held in England from 3 November to 18 November 2022. It was originally planned to be held in November 2021 but was postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic in England. It was the first occasion on which the wheelchair rugby league competition took place concurrently with the men's and women's tournaments. The competition was also the first time that participants in the wheelchair tournament received the same participation fees as players in the other competitions and the first time that prize money was awarded.

The tournament was won by England who beat France 28–24 in the final on 18 November 2022.
John Kabler House
The John Kabler House is a private house located at 415 Jackson Street in Petoskey, Michigan. It was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1986.

The John Kabler House is a 1+1⁄2-story bungalow with a front porch supported by piers. The building is clad with clapboard, and the eaves of the roof are exposed. The windows have vertical panes above single lights.

The house  was constructed in the 1920s, and is associated with John Kabler, who worked at the Northern Michigan Pulp Company.

Petoskey, Michigan
Petoskey (/pəˈtɒski/ pə-TOSS-kee) is the largest city in and the county seat of Emmet County, Michigan, and is the largest settlement within the county. Petoskey has a population of 5,877 at the 2020 census, up from 5,670 at the 2010 census.

Petoskey is part of Northern Michigan, and is one of the northernmost cities in Michigan's Lower Peninsula. Petoskey is located on the southern shore of Little Traverse Bay, a bay of Lake Michigan. Petoskey sits directly across the bay from Harbor Springs, another Emmet County city. Petoskey is a popular Midwestern resort town.

Petoskey lends its name to the Petoskey stone, a fossilized coral that is the state stone of Michigan.
Irwin I. Kimmelman
Irwin I. Kimmelman (September 10, 1930 – September 12, 2014, Newark, New Jersey) was a politician who served in both houses of the New Jersey Legislature and served as the Attorney General of New Jersey from 1982 – 1986.

New Jersey Legislature
The New Jersey Legislature is the legislative branch of the government of the U.S. state of New Jersey. In its current form, as defined by the New Jersey Constitution of 1947, the Legislature consists of two houses: the General Assembly and the Senate. The Legislature meets in the New Jersey State House, in the state capital of Trenton.
Rendon (surname)
Rendon or Rendón is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Ana Rendón (born 1986), Colombian archer

Andrés Rendón, Colombian karateka

Anthony Rendon (born 1990), American baseball player

Anthony Rendon (politician), American politician

Daniel Rendón Herrera, Colombian drug trafficker

Del Rendon (1965–2005), American musician

Estanislao Rendón (1806-1874), Venezuelan politician

James Rendón (born 1985), Colombian racewalker

John Toro Rendón (born 1958), Colombian football referee

Juan José Rendón (born 1964), Venezuelan publicist

Manuel Rendon (born 1987), Venezuelan engineer

Manuel Rendón Seminario (1894–1982), Ecuadorian painter

María Chacón Rendón, Bolivian lawyer and politician

Marianne Rendón, American actress

Valentina Rendón (born 1975), Colombian actress and singer

María Cecilia Chacón
María Cecilia Chacón Rendón is a Bolivian lawyer and political scientist who served as the minister of defense in 2011. She became the first woman to occupy that office. She served as General Director of Multilateral Relations (Spanish: Directora General de Relaciones Multilaterales) and Chief of Cabinet for the Vice Ministry of Foreign Economic and Commercial Relations (Spanish: Jefa de Gabinete del Viceministerio Relaciones Económicas y Comercio Exterior) in the foreign ministry under President Evo Morales. She also worked in the Water Ministry.

She resigned from the post of minister of defense during the 2011 Bolivian protests in reaction to the government's violent crackdown on demonstrators opposed to a highway project in a national park.
Iowa Soldiers' Orphans' Home
The Iowa Soldiers' Orphans' Home, also known at the Annie Wittenmyer Home or the Annie Wittenmyer Center, located in Davenport, Iowa, is a former orphanage. The home was originally used for orphans from the American Civil War. Starting in 1876, children from broken homes, as well as orphans from all of Iowa's 99 counties, were taken in at the home. It is listed on the Davenport Register of Historic Properties and as a historic district on the National Register of Historic Places.

National Register of Historic Places property types
The U.S. National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) classifies its listings by various types of properties. Listed properties generally fall into one of five categories, though there are special considerations for other types of properties which do not fit into these five broad categories or fit into more specialized subcategories. The five general categories for NRHP properties are: building, district, object, site, and structure.