hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Eddie Lau
Eddie Lau Pui-Kei (born February 24, 1951) is a fashion designer in Hong Kong. Lau has worked in the fashion industry since 1962 until his retirement in 1999, but continues working in fashion. His career peaked in the 1980s, when he designed haute couture and stage costumes for celebrities including Anita Mui, Leslie Cheung, Eunice Lam, Bak Sheut-sin, Liza Wang, and Michelle Yeoh. Lau was also employed to design uniforms for international brands – Cathay Pacific (1999, 2011), Cathay Dragon (2013) and gained recognition for this work.

Lau is the first fashion designer whose works have become a focus of the Hong Kong Heritage Museum's collection In 2013, the Hong Kong Heritage Museum held an exhibition of Lau, named '他Fashion傳奇Eddie Lau‧她Image百變‧劉培基', including iconic stage costumes worn by Anita Mui, as well as Cathay Pacific cabin crew uniform. His autobiography Clair de Lune (《舉頭望明月．劉培基自傳》) was released in the same year.

Boutique
A boutique (French: [butik]) is a retail shop that deals in high end fashionable clothing or accessories. The word is French for "shop", which derives ultimately from the Ancient Greek ἀποθήκη (apothēkē) "storehouse".

Some multi-outlet businesses (chain stores) can be referred to as boutiques if they target small, upscale niche markets. Although some boutiques specialize in hand-made items and other unique products, others simply produce T-shirts, stickers, and other fashion accessories in artificially small runs and sell them at high prices.
KidsWorld Sports
KidsWorld Sports is a children's television series co-produced by Breakthrough Films and Television and Tele Images Kids in association with BBC Kids, TPS Jeunesse, and Discovery Kids UK. Aimed towards a young teenage audience, each episode features two children from around the globe, who strive for greatness in their chosen sport. The show profiles kids who have the potential to become tomorrow's sport heroes.

Tele Images Productions
Tele Images Productions (formerly Tele Images Kids) was a French television production company established in 1983 by Simone Harari that produces children's television programs in animation and live-action, with Philippe Alessandri joining in 1998 to spearhead animation production.

The company became part of Marathon Group in 2006, which was then acquired by Zodiak Media in 2008 and subsequently placed under Zodiak Kids Studios in 2011 until it was merged into its final parent in 2016.
Christina Pluhar
Christina Pluhar (born 1965, Graz, Austria) is a theorbist, harpist, conductor, and the founder of the early music ensemble L'Arpeggiata.

She discovered her passion for early music while studying at the University of Graz and went on to specialize in the lute, theorbo, and Baroque guitar. She studied at the Royal Conservatory of The Hague and the Schola Cantorum Basiliensis.

In 1992, as a member of Ensemble La Fenice, Pluhar won first prize at the Festival of Early Music in Malmö. Since then, she has been based in Paris, performing both as a soloist and as a basso continuo player in the Baroque music scene. In 2000, she set up L'Arpeggiata.

Ensemble La Fenice
Ensemble La Fenice is a period wind band based in the town of Auxerre in the Burgundy region of France.

Founded in 1990 by the cornett player Jean Tubéry, the ensemble specializes in music of the Baroque era played on period instruments.
Pozharsky (inhabited locality)
Pozharsky (Russian: Пожа́рский; masculine), Pozharskaya (Пожа́рская; feminine), or Pozharskoye (Пожа́рское; neuter) is the name of several rural localities in Russia:

Pozharsky (rural locality), a railway crossing in Khasansky District of Primorsky Krai

Pozharskoye, Kirov Oblast, a village in Verkhovinsky Rural Okrug of Yuryansky District of Kirov Oblast

Pozharskoye, Primorsky Krai, a selo in Pozharsky District of Primorsky Krai

Pozharskoye, Yaroslavl Oblast, a selo in Glebovsky Rural Okrug of Pereslavsky District of Yaroslavl Oblast

Pereslavsky District
Pereslavsky District  (Russian: Пересла́вский райо́н) is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the seventeen in Yaroslavl Oblast, Russia. It is located in the south of the oblast. The area of the district is 3,130 square kilometers (1,210 sq mi). Its administrative center is the town of Pereslavl-Zalessky (which is not administratively a part of the district). Population: 20,352 (2010 Census);  22,576 (2002 Census); 27,971 (1989 Soviet census).
2010 Leinster Senior Football Championship
The 2010 Leinster Senior Football Championship was that year's installment of the annual Leinster Senior Football Championship held under the auspices of the Leinster GAA. It was won by Meath who defeated Louth in an eventful final on 11 July. A contentious goal was given. Irate Louth fans pursued the referee around the pitch at the final whistle, bottles were hurled from the stand and the mayhem was compared to soccer player Thierry Henry's handball that cheated the Irish soccer team of their place at the 2010 FIFA World Cup the previous November.

The winning Meath team received the Delaney Cup, and automatically advanced to the quarter-final stage of the 2010 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship. Kildare beat them there.

Kildare GAA
The Kildare County Board of the Gaelic Athletic Association (GAA), or Kildare GAA, is one of 12 county boards governed by the Leinster provincial council of the GAA in Ireland, and is responsible for the administration of Gaelic games in County Kildare. The Lillies are one of only 4 counties who will play at the top level of both Hurling and Football for the 2026 campaign.

The County Board is responsible for preparing the Kildare county teams in the various Gaelic sporting codes; football, hurling and camogie.

The county football team won the All-Ireland Senior Football Championship (SFC) on four occasions in less than 25 years at the beginning of the 20th century and had accumulated ten Leinster Senior Football Championships by 1935; however, it then went into decline. It last reached an All-Ireland SFC final in 1998 after a gap of 63 years without an appearance in the decider.
They then went on to win 5 straight senior titles from 2005-2010.
Thamnea massoniana
Thamnea massoniana is a perennial, flowering shrub that is part of the Bruniaceae family. The species is endemic to the Western Cape and occurs from Du Toit's Kloof to the Hottentots Holland Mountains. Six subpopulations are known, each consisting of approximately twenty plants. The plant is part of the fynbos. It is thought that the population may not exceed 1 000 plants. It currently has no threats.

Hottentots Holland Mountains
The Hottentots Holland Mountains are part of the Cape Fold Belt in the Western Cape, South Africa. The mountain range forms a barrier between the Cape Town metropolitan area and the southern Overberg coast.

The range lies east of central Cape Town between the towns of Somerset West and Gordon's Bay to the west, and the Elgin valley to the east. Sir Lowry's Pass is the only crossing, in the form of the N2 motorway. The Steenbras Dam, one of Cape Town's main supply dams, is located in the Elgin valley south of the town of Grabouw due to the abundant rainfall normally experienced in the uplands of the catchment area.
Typological Studies in Language
Typological Studies in Language (or TSL) is a series of books published for academics in linguistic typology by John Benjamins Publishing Company since 1982.
Joseph H. Greenberg was honorary editor and Talmy Givón general editor at the inception of the series.
Michael Noonan was general editor from 1995 to 2009, being succeeded by Spike Gildea.

Book series
A book series, or a novel series, is a sequence of books having certain characteristics in common that are formally identified together as a group. Book series can be organized in different ways, such as written by the same author, or marketed as a group by their publisher.
Spying on the United Nations
Various states have committed espionage against the United Nations since its foundation in 1945. The UN claims that such acts are illegal under a number of international treaties, including the 1946 Convention on the Privileges and Immunities of the United Nations, the 1947 agreement between the United Nations and the United States, and the 1961 Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations.

In one notable incident, the US and other Western countries were found to be spying on the UN in March 2003, in the run-up to the Iraq War, and actual bugging devices were found inside the UN. In 2010, leaked diplomatic cables revealed that US diplomats had been spying on UN leaders. On 25 August 2013, Der Spiegel revealed US National Security Agency secretly monitored the U.N.'s internal video conferencing system via decryption in 2012.

Jonathan Dimbleby
Jonathan Dimbleby (born 31 July 1944) is a British presenter of current affairs and political radio and television programmes, author and historian. He is the son of Richard Dimbleby and younger brother of television presenter David Dimbleby.
Bokermannohyla itapoty
Bokermannohyla itapoty is a species of frogs in the family Hylidae. It is endemic to the state of Bahia in northeastern Brazil. It is closely related to Bokermannohyla alvarengai. The specific name itapoty refers to the dorsal coloration that gives this frog a lichen-like resemblance. The name is derived from the Tupi–Guarani words itá (="rock") and poty (= "to flower" or "to flourish"), meaning lichen or moss.

Tupi–Guarani languages
Tupi–Guarani (/tuːˈpiː ɡwɑˈrɑːni/ /ɡwɑˈɾɑ-/; Tupi-Guarani: [tuˈpi ɡwaɾaˈni]; pronunciationⓘ) is the most widely distributed subfamily of the Tupian languages of South America. It consists of about fifty languages, including Guarani and Old Tupi. The most widely spoken in modern times by far is Guarani, which is one of the two official languages of Paraguay.
Nellimarla Assembly constituency
Nellimarla Assembly constituency is a constituency in Vizianagaram district of Andhra Pradesh that elects representatives to the Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly in India. It is one of the seven assembly segments of Vizianagaram Lok Sabha constituency.

Lokam Naga Madhavi is the current MLA of the constituency, having won the 2024 Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly election from Janasena Party. As of 2019, there are a total of 200,831 electors in the constituency. The constituency was established in 2008, as per the Delimitation Orders (2008).

2024 Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly election
The 2024 Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly election was held in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh on 13 May 2024 for constituting the sixteenth Andhra Pradesh Assembly. They were held alongside the 2024 Indian general election. The election results were declared on 4 June 2024.

The political alliance Kutami, led by the Telugu Desam Party, won the election in a landslide, winning 164 of the 175 seats. The Telugu Desam Party (TDP) won 135 out of 144 contested seats. In comparison, the Janasena Party (JSP) won all the 21 seats it contested and the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) won 8 out of 10 contested seats. The incumbent YSR Congress Party (YSRCP) only won 11 seats. The Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance (INDIA) comprising Indian National Congress (INC), Communist Party of India (CPI) and Communist Party of India (Marxist) (CPI(M)) failed to win any seats, for the third time continuously in a row.
Lanark: A Life in Four Books
Lanark, subtitled A Life in Four Books, is the first novel of Scottish writer Alasdair Gray. Written over a period of almost thirty years, it combines realist and dystopian surrealist depictions of his home city of Glasgow.

Its publication in 1981 prompted Anthony Burgess to call Gray "the best Scottish novelist since Walter Scott". Lanark won the inaugural Saltire Society Book of the Year award in 1982, and was also named Scottish Arts Council Book of the Year. The book, still his best known, has since become a cult classic. In 2008, The Guardian heralded Lanark as "one of the landmarks of 20th-century fiction."

Scotland's National Book Awards
Scotland's National Book Awards, formerly known as the Saltire Society Literary Awards, are made annually by the Saltire Society. First awarded in 1937, they are awarded for books by Scottish authors or about Scotland, and are awarded in several categories.
Freydís Halla Einarsdóttir
Freydis Halla Einarsdóttir (born 3 October 1994) is an Icelandic alpine ski racer.  She was a student at Plymouth State University in Plymouth, New Hampshire.

She is currently studying medicine in Iceland and published an article in the Icelandic Journal of medicine in may 2023 about the effect of obesity on the outcome of surgical aortic valve replacement for aortic stenosis.

She competed at the 2015 World Championships in Beaver Creek, USA, in the slalom.

She competed for Iceland in alpine skiing at the 2018 Winter Olympics, in Pyeongchang, South Korea.  During the opening ceremony, she was the flag bearer for her country in the Parade of Nations.

2018 Winter Olympics Parade of Nations
During the 2018 Winter Olympics Parade of Nations at the 2018 Winter Olympics opening ceremony, beginning at 20:00 KST (UTC+9) on 9 February 2018, athletes bearing the flags of their respective nations led their national delegations as they paraded into the Pyeongchang Olympic Stadium in the host city of Pyeongchang, South Korea. 92 teams qualified to compete (91 nations and Olympic Athletes from Russia).
Kyrylo Garashchenko
Kyrylo Garashchenko (Ukrainian: Кирило Денисович Гаращенко; born 16 April 1998 in Zaporozhye) is a Ukrainian Paralympic swimmer. At the 2020 Summer Paralympics, he won silver in the men's 400 metre freestyle S13 event, and bronze in the mixed 4 × 100 metre freestyle relay 49pts event.

Para swimming
Para swimming is an adaptation of the sport of swimming for athletes with disabilities. Para swimmers compete at the Summer Paralympic Games and at other sports competitions throughout the world. The sport is governed by the International Paralympic Committee (IPC). Both men and women compete in para swimming, racing against competitors of their own gender.
Robert Coltman
Robert Coltman, Jr. (August 19, 1862 – November 3, 1931) was an American physician, born in Washington, to Robert Coltman and Mary Jane Clements.  He received his medical training at Jefferson Medical College, Philadelphia, and in 1881 began the practice of medicine. In 1896 he was appointed professor of anatomy at the Tung Wen College, Beijing, and in 1898 professor of surgery at the Imperial University, Beijing. He was personal physician to the Chinese royal household during that time. Li Hongzhang bestowed upon Dr. Coltman the decoration of the  Double Dragon and made him a mandarin of the fourth rank.

Thomas Jefferson University
Thomas Jefferson University is a private research university in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States. Established in its earliest form in 1824, the university officially combined with Philadelphia University in 2017. The university is named for U.S. Founding Father and president Thomas Jefferson. It is classified among "R2: Doctoral Universities – High research activity".

To signify its heritage, the university sometimes carries the nomenclature Jefferson (Philadelphia University + Thomas Jefferson University) in its branding.
New York Film Festival Downtown
New York Film Festival Downtown was a New York-based film festival founded by Tessa Hughes-Freeland and Ela Troyano in 1984. With independent and "positively avante-garde" programming, it came to prominence in the East Village art scene and ran for five years, ending in 1988.

Nick Zedd
Nick Zedd (né James Franklyn Harding III; January 25, 1956 – February 27, 2022) was an American filmmaker, author, and painter based in Mexico City. He coined the term Cinema of Transgression in 1985 to describe a loose-knit group of like-minded filmmakers and artists using shock value and black humor in their work. These filmmakers and artistic collaborators included Richard Kern, Tessa Hughes Freeland, Lung Leg, Kembra Pfahler, Jack Smith and Lydia Lunch. Under numerous pen names, Zedd edited and wrote the Underground Film Bulletin (1984–1990) which publicized the work of these filmmakers. The Cinema of Transgression was explored in Jack Sargeant's book Deathtripping.
Rage of Party
The Rage of Party was the tumultuous period in English politics directly after the Glorious Revolution of 1688 until c. 1715. This period was characterised by political instability brought about by increased partisanship within Parliament and frequent elections. Eleven Parliaments met in this period, partly as a result of the Triennial Act 1694, which meant a general election had to be held every three years. In fact, on average an election was held every two and a half years.

The period ended with the Hanoverian succession and the passage of the Septennial Act 1716 allowing up to seven years between elections.

Meeting of Parliament Act 1694
The Meeting of Parliament Act 1694 (6 & 7 Will. & Mar. c. 2), also known as the Triennial Act 1694, is an act of the Parliament of England. This act is Chapter II Rot. Parl. pt. 1. nu. 2.

The act required Parliament to meet annually and to hold general elections once every three years.

As of 2025, the act is partly in force in England and Wales. The sections of the act still in force require that Parliament hold a session at least once every three years.
Reineris Salas
Reineris Salas Pérez (born March 17, 1987) is a male freestyle wrestler from Cuba. He is a two time World Freestyle Wrestling Championships silver medalist.

He represented Cuba at the 2020 Summer Olympics. He won the bronze medal in the men's freestyle 97 kg event.

He competed in the 125 kg event at the 2022 World Wrestling Championships held in Belgrade, Serbia.

2022 World Wrestling Championships – Men's freestyle 125 kg
The men's freestyle 125 kilograms is a competition featured at the 2022 World Wrestling Championships, and was held in Belgrade, Serbia on 15 and 16 September 2022.

This freestyle wrestling competition consists of a single-elimination tournament, with a repechage used to determine the winner of two bronze medals. The two finalists face off for gold and silver medals. Each wrestler who loses to one of the two finalists moves into the repechage, culminating in a pair of bronze medal matches featuring the semifinal losers each facing the remaining repechage opponent from their half of the bracket.
Lara Dashti
Lara Dashti (Arabic: لارا دشتي; born 24 January 2004 in Kuwait City) is a Kuwaiti swimmer.

In the 2020 Summer Olympics, Dashti was one of Kuwait's flagbearers along with shooter Talal Al-Rashidi, and was the first woman to carry Kuwait's flag at any Olympics.  Dashti took part in the women's 50m freestyle.

Dashti competed in the 100m breaststroke at the 2024 Summer Olympics but came last in her heat.

Dashti studied at Wellesley College in Wellesley, Massachusetts, where she competed for the Wellesley Blue team.

Swimming at the 2024 Summer Olympics – Women's 100-metre breaststroke
The women's 100-metre breaststroke event at the 2024 Summer Olympics was held from 28 to 29 July 2024 at Paris La Défense Arena, which was converted to a swimming pool for the swimming events.

China's Tang Qianting was the favourite to win, though Lithuania's Rūta Meilutytė, the US's Lilly King, Italy's Benedetta Pilato and South Africa's Tatjana Smith were also in contention to win medals. All except Meilutytė qualified for the final. In the semifinals, national records for Ireland and Belarus were broken.

In the final, Smith won gold with the winning time of 1:05.28. Tang finished second with 1:05.54 and Ireland's Mona McSharry won bronze with 1:05.59, 0.01 seconds ahead of both Pilato and King, who tied for fourth with 1:05.60. McSharry's bronze made her Ireland's first swimming medallist since 1996 and second swimming medallist ever.
Ziaziakos
Ziaziakos (Greek: Ζιάζιακος) was a village in the Pierian Mountains of the regional unit of Pieria. The establishment of the village was likely in the middle of the 18th century and it is said to have consisted of at least 18 families. The livestock industry was the main occupation of the inhabitants. Its inhabitants because of the Ottoman domination were forced to resort to safer areas and thus abandoned it around the middle of the 19th century (1850-1860), and settled in the present villages of Lofos and Rachi (which were a single village which the inhabitants originally called it also Ziaziakos). The altitude of the location where the village was built is 570 meters and the village is 15 km away from Lofos and 28 km from Katerini. In this former village is the church of Koimisis tis Theotokou, which still stands there till this day as the only building of the village.

Pierian Mountains
The Pierian Mountains (or commonly referred to as Piéria) are a mountain range between Imathia, Pieria and Kozani Region, south of the plain of Kampania in Central Macedonia, Greece. The village of Vergina, where the archaeological site of ancient Aigai lies, is built at the foot of these mountains. The highest point in the range is Flampouro at 2,193m (7,195 feet). The Pierian Mountains are the site of the ski resort of Elatochori. They also have two mountaineering refuges, at 1000m and 1680m.
Paul Louis Amans Dop
Paul Louis Amans Dop (Toulouse, 25 February 1876 – Lectoure, 19 August 1954) was a French botanist who worked extensively in Indochina. From 1908 he was associated with the Mascarene botanist Marcel Marie Maurice Dubard, carrying out much taxonomic work under the name of Dubard & Dop.

In 1969, botanist Cornelis Gijsbert Gerrit Jan van Steenis published Pauldopia, a monotypic genus of flowering plants from Indo-China, belonging to the family Bignoniaceae and named in honour of Paul Dop.

Cornelis Gijsbert Gerrit Jan van Steenis
Cornelis Gijsbert Gerrit Jan van Steenis (31 October 1901 – 14 May 1986) was a Dutch botanist. Van Steenis wrote many publications on the flora of the Maritime Southeast Asia region, among others about taxonomy and plant geography. Besides his expeditions in the Malay region, he also traveled in Australia and New Zealand.
Judo at the 2014 Summer Youth Olympics – Girls' 52 kg
The Girls' 52 kg tournament in Judo at the 2014 Summer Youth Olympics was held on August 18 at the Longjiang Gymnasium.

This event was the second-lightest of the girls' judo weight classes, limiting competitors to a maximum of 52 kilograms of body mass. The tournament bracket consisted of a single-elimination contest culminating in a gold-medal match. There was also a repechage to determine the winners of the two bronze medals. Each judoka who had lost before the finals competed in the repechage with the two finalists getting bronze medals.

2014 Summer Youth Olympics
The 2014 Summer Youth Olympics (Chinese: 2014年夏季青年奧林匹克运动会; pinyin: Èr líng yī sì Nián Xiàjì Qīngnián Àolínpǐkè Yùndònghuì), officially known as the II Summer Youth Olympic Games Chinese: 第二届夏季青年奧林匹克运动会; pinyin: Dì'èrjiè Xiàjì Qīngnián Àolínpǐkè Yùndònghuì, and commonly known as Nanjing 2014 (Chinese: 南京2014; pinyin: Nánjīng Èr Líng yī sì), were the second Summer Youth Olympic Games, an international sports, education and cultural festival for teenagers, held from 16 to 28 August 2014 in Nanjing, China. These were the first Youth Olympic Games held in China, making it the first country to host both regular and Youth Olympics following the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing and the first Youth Olympic Games under the IOC presidency of Thomas Bach.