hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Comparison of text editors
This article compares notable text editors. It may not be up-to-date or all-inclusive. Comparisons are between stable versions (not upcoming or beta releases) and are exclusive of any add-ons, extensions or external programs unless otherwise noted.

Other features can be listed via the Category of text editor features.

Multiple-document interface
A multiple-document interface (MDI) is a graphical user interface in which multiple windows reside under a single parent window. Such systems often allow child windows to embed other windows inside them as well, creating complex nested hierarchies. This contrasts with single-document interfaces (SDI) where all windows are independent of each other.
Angerapp
Angerapp can refer to the German name of:

Angrapa, a river that begins in northeastern Poland and ends in the Kaliningrad Oblast

Darkehmen district, former administrative district in East Prussia

Ozyorsk, Kaliningrad Oblast, town in the Kaliningrad Oblast

Rapa, Poland, village in Poland

Angrapa
The Angrapa (Russian: Анграпа, Polish: Węgorapa, German: Angerapp, Lithuanian: Angrapė) is a river that begins in northeastern Poland and ends in the Kaliningrad Oblast of Russia. Originating in Lake Mamry, it joins the 101-km-long Instruch at a point near Chernyakhovsk  – variously assessed as lying 140, 169, or 172 km from its source – to form the Pregolya. Its largest tributaries are the 89-km-long Gołdapa, which joins just before the border, and the Pissa (98 km).

The name Angrapa is derived from the Old Prussian words anguris (eel) and apis (river). The towns of Węgorzewo, Ozyorsk and Chernyakhovsk as well as the village of Mayakovskoye, are situated along the course of the Angrapa.
Phonodus
Phonodus is an extinct genus of procolophonid parareptile. It is known from a single skull found from the Early Triassic Katberg Formation in South Africa. It is the oldest known member of the subfamily Leptopleuroninae, and was likely the result of a procolophonid migration into the Karoo Basin from Laurasia after the Permo-Triassic extinction event. Because Phonodus had large maxillary teeth underneath a large antorbital buttress (a bony prominence in front of the eye), and a lack of ventral temporal emargination along the side of the skull, it probably had a durophagous diet.

Laurasia
Laurasia (/lɔːˈreɪʒə, -ʃə/) was the more northern of two large landmasses that formed part of the Pangaea supercontinent from around 335 to 175 million years ago (Mya), the other being Gondwana. It separated from Gondwana 215 to 175 Mya (beginning in the late Triassic period) during the breakup of Pangaea, drifting further north after the split and finally broke apart with the opening of the North Atlantic Ocean c. 56 Mya. The name is a portmanteau of Laurentia and Eurasia.

Laurentia, Avalonia, Baltica, and a series of smaller terranes, collided in the Caledonian orogeny c. 400 Mya to form Laurussia. Laurussia then collided with Gondwana to form Pangaea.  Kazakhstania and Siberia were then added to Pangaea 290–300 Mya to form Laurasia.  Laurasia finally became an independent continental mass when Pangaea broke up into Gondwana and Laurasia.
Hypostomus hermanni
Hypostomus hermanni, sometimes known as Hermann's pleco, is a species of catfish in the family Loricariidae. It is native to South America, where it occurs in the Tietê River basin, including the Piracicaba River, in Brazil. It is typically found in areas with flowing water of shallow to moderately shallow depth. The species reaches 24 cm (9.4 in) in total length and is believed to be a facultative air-breather.

Piracicaba River (São Paulo)
The Piracicaba River is a river of São Paulo state in southeastern Brazil. It is a tributary of the Tietê River, which it joins in the reservoir created by Barra Bonita Dam. There is also another Piracicaba river in the state of Minas Gerais, named after the one from São Paulo state, since the early colonizers of Minas Gerais largely came from São Paulo.
7th Division (Continuation War)
7th Division (Finnish: 7. Divisioona, also known as Sword division) was a Finnish Army division in the Continuation War. The division was formed Savo-Karjala military province from the men in Pohjois-Savo (Northern Savonia) and Pohjois-Karjala (North Karelia) civil guard districts.

Petrozavodsk
Petrozavodsk (Russian: Петрозаводск, IPA: [pʲɪtrəzɐˈvotsk]; Karelian, Veps and Finnish: Petroskoi; Ludian: Petrouskoi) is the capital city of the Republic of Karelia, Russia, which stretches along the western shore of Lake Onega for some 27 kilometers (17 mi). The population of the city is 280,890 as of 2022.
Serafym Verzun
Serafym (secular name Serhiy Dmytrovych Verzun, Ukrainian: Сергій Дмитрович Верзун; October 8, 1949 - April 7, 2012) was the Ukrainian Orthodox archbishop of the Ukrainian Orthodox Church of the Kyivan Patriarchate.

He was born in 1949, studied at the Odessa Theological Seminary of the Russian Orthodox Church.

June 25, 1992 he joined to the Kyiv Patriarchate.

He was consecrated as Bishop of Vyshhorod, auxiliary of the Eparchy of Kyiv, by Filaret (Denysenko), Antoniy (Masendych), Andriy (Horak), Volodymyr (Romaniuk).

Volodymyr Romaniuk
Volodymyr (secular name Vasyl Omelianovych Romaniuk, Ukrainian: Василь Омелянович Романюк; 9 December 1923 – 14 July 1995) was a Ukrainian Eastern Orthodox priest and human rights activist who was Patriarch of the Ukrainian Orthodox Church – Kyiv Patriarchate from its founding until his death. Prior to becoming patriarch, he had been a prisoner of conscience and one of the leaders of the Ukrainian Helsinki Group.
Impact Wrestling Homecoming (2021)
The 2021 Homecoming was a professional wrestling event produced by Impact Wrestling. It was taped on July 18 and 19, 2021 and aired exclusively on Impact Plus on July 31, 2021. It was held at Skyway Studios in Nashville, Tennessee. It was the second event under the Homecoming chronology and the first to be held since the 2019 event.

10 matches were contested at the event. In the main event, Eddie Edwards defeated W. Morrissey in a hardcore match. In other prominent matches, Matthew Rehwoldt (who made his Impact debut at the event) and Deonna Purrazzo won the Homecoming tournament by defeating Decay (Crazzy Steve and Rosemary) in the final, and Josh Alexander defeated Black Taurus to retain the Impact X Division Championship.

Impact Wrestling Homecoming
Homecoming is a professional wrestling event held by Impact Wrestling. The first event was held in 2019 and saw the promotion's return to its initial home arena, The Asylum in Nashville, Tennessee, where Impact (then known as Total Nonstop Action Wrestling (TNA)) originally held weekly pay-per-view events from 2002 to 2004. The event would return in 2021 as a special that aired exclusively on the promotion's streaming service, Impact Plus, and was held at Skyway Studios, also located in Nashville.
Portugal women's national beach soccer team
The Portugal women's national beach soccer team represents Portugal in international women's beach soccer competitions and is controlled by the FPF, the governing body for football in Portugal.

A team representing Portugal first materialised for a friendly match versus Switzerland in 2010. However, the first widely recognised participation of the team was in a three-team exhibition tournament in 2014, and its first competitive matches occurred in 2016 at the Euro Beach Soccer Cup. Development accelerated following the appointment of Alan Cavalcanti as head coach in 2021; the team became European champions for the first time as winners of the 2025 Euro Beach Soccer League.

Euro Beach Soccer Cup
The Euro Beach Soccer Cup (EBSC), originally known as the European Pro Beach Soccer Championships until 2004, was a biennial (previously annual) beach soccer competition contested between European men's national teams, organised by Beach Soccer Worldwide (BSWW). Having started in 1998, the tournament's prestige has held in being one of the oldest and longest running beach soccer competitions in Europe and the world. It is currently merged with Euro Beach Soccer League.
Ventilair–Steria
Ventilair– Cycling Team (UCI team code: JVC) was a Continental cycling team founded in 2005. It was based in Belgium and it participated in UCI Continental Circuits races. The team consisted mostly of young Flemish cyclists.

The team disbanded at the end of the 2013 season.

Cycling team
A cycling team is a group of cyclists who join a team or are acquired and train together to compete in bicycle races whether amateur or professional – and the supporting personnel. Cycling teams are most important in road bicycle racing, which is a team sport, but collaboration between team members is also important in track cycling and cyclo-cross.
U.S. Bank Tower (Los Angeles)
U.S. Bank Tower, known locally as the Library Tower and formerly as the First Interstate Bank World Center, is a 1,018-foot (310.3 m) skyscraper located in the Financial District of downtown Los Angeles, California.

Construction of the tower began in 1987 with completion in 1989. The building was designed by Henry N. Cobb of the architectural firm Pei Cobb Freed & Partners and cost $350 million to build.

It is one of the most recognizable buildings in Los Angeles, and often appears in establishing shots for the city in films and television programs.

The building is the third-tallest building in California, the second-tallest building in Los Angeles, the 24th-tallest in the United States.

Establishing shot
An establishing shot in filmmaking and television production is a shot that sets up, or establishes, the context for a scene by showing the relationship between its important figures and objects. It is generally a long or extreme-long shot at the beginning of a scene indicating where, and sometimes when, the remainder of the scene takes place.

Establishing shots were more common during the classical era of filmmaking than they are now. Today's filmmakers tend to skip the establishing shot in order to move the scene along more quickly, or merely mention the setting in on-screen text (as is done in the Law & Order franchise). In addition, the expositional nature of the shot may be unsuitable to scenes in mysteries, where details are intentionally obscured or left out.
St. Petersburg Workers' Organisation
St. Petersburg Workers' Organisation was a socialist group, oriented towards economism, in St. Petersburg, Russian Empire. It was set up in the summer of 1900. Its appeal 'To the Workers of All Factories', published in its newspaper Rabochaya Mysl (Russian: Рабочая Mысль, Workers' Thought) No. 9, September 1900, called on the workers to organise circles for the working out of a programme of struggle and for mutual assistance. In the autumn of 1900, the Workers' Organisation merged with the St. Petersburg League of Struggle for the Emancipation of the Working Class. The programme and charter of this united organisation were carried in Rabochaya Mysl No. 11 in April 1901.

Rabochaya Mysl
Rabochaya Mysl (Russian: Рабочая Mысль, Workers' Thought) was a Russian social-democrat newspaper and bearer of the Economist current.

Sixteen numbers were published in total. The first two numbers were released in Saint Petersburg in October and December 1897. In Berlin, the following nine issues were published, from 1898 to April 1901, followed by four other numbers released in Warsaw. The last number was published in December 1902, in Geneva.

The most influential editor was Konstantin Tachtarev (1871–1925). Other collaborators were Apollinariya Yakubova (1869–1917), Nikolai Lochov (1872–1948), Vladimir Ivanshin (1869–1904) and Karl August Kok.
Tekno Autosports
Tekno Autosports was an Australian motor racing team, established in the 1990s initially for the motor racing activities of Stephen Webb, and later his son Jonathon Webb. The team competed in the Supercars Championship using two Holden ZB Commodores built by Triple Eight Race Engineering. Fabian Coulthard and Garry Jacobson are the team's current drivers. At the end of 2021, the Supercars team was sold to Peter Xiberras and rebranded PremiAir Racing.

In 2016, the team won both the Bathurst 12 Hour and Bathurst 1000.

Holden Commodore (ZB)
The Holden Commodore (ZB) is a full-size car manufactured by Opel for General Motors' Holden division from 2018 to 2020. It is the fifth and final generation of the Holden Commodore range. It was a re-engineered and overhauled version of the Insignia, co-developed between 2012 and 2017.
Sumudu
Sumudu is a given name. Notable people with the surname include:

Sumudu Atapattu, Sri Lankan jurist

Sumudu Fernando (born 1981), Sri Lankan cricketer

Sumudu Sameera (born 1995), Sri Lankan cricketer

Sumudu Suranga (born 1982), Sri Lankan cricketer

Sumudu Premachandra, Sri Lankan judge

Sumudu Suranga
Sumudu Suranga (born Munasinghe Abeywickreme Sumudu Suranga on 1 February 1982) is a Sri Lankan cricketer. He is a right-handed batsman and right-arm bowler who plays for Saracens Sports Club. He was born in Matara.

Suranga made his debut against Saracens Sports Club, against whom he scored a half century. In the same match, he took figures of 1-37 from 6 overs bowling - coincidentally, the same figures were achieved by fellow bowler Rakitha Wimaladarma.
Padakkalam
Padakkalam (transl. The Battlefield) is a 2025 Indian Malayalam language black comedy fantasy film written and directed by Manu Swaraj featuring Suraj Venjaramoodu, Sharaf U Dheen and Sandeep Pradeep in lead roles.

Padakkalam was released in theatres on 8 May 2025. The film became a commercial success at box office.

Body swap
A body swap (also named mind swap, soul swap or brain swap) is a storytelling device seen in a variety of science fiction and supernatural fiction, in which two people (or beings) exchange minds and end up in each other's bodies. The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction calls the trope identity exchange, a version of "identity transfer".
Mulberry Creek (Tennessee River tributary)
Mulberry Creek is a short tributary of the Tennessee River in Colbert County in northern Alabama in the United States. The stream enters the Pickwick Lake portion of the Tennessee River from the southwest. The confluence is three miles east of Cherokee and the stream crosses US Route 72 about 2 miles (3.2 km) west of Barton.

U.S. Route 72
U.S. Route 72 (US 72) is an east–west United States highway that travels for 317.811 miles (511.467 km) from southwestern Tennessee, throughout North Mississippi, North Alabama, and southeastern Tennessee. The highway's western terminus is in Memphis, Tennessee and its eastern terminus is in Chattanooga. It is the only U.S. Highway to begin and end in the same state, yet pass through other states in between. Prior to the U.S. Highway system signage being posted in 1926, the section eastward from Corinth, Mississippi (covering nearly three quarters of the route) was part of the Lee Highway.
2023–24 Northampton Town F.C. season
The 2023–24 season was Northampton Town's 127th season in their history and the first season back in League One, after promotion the previous season. Alongside competing in League One, the club also participated in the FA Cup, EFL Cup and EFL Trophy. The season covered the period from 1 July 2023 to 30 June 2024.

2022–23 Northampton Town F.C. season
The 2022–23 season was Northampton Town's 126th season in their history and the second successive season in League Two. Alongside competing in League Two, the club also participated in the FA Cup, EFL Cup and EFL Trophy. The season covered the period from 1 July 2022 to 30 June 2023.
McWhorter House
McWhorter House was a historic home located near Odessa, New Castle County, Delaware.  It was built before 1810, and consisted of a two-story, three-bay, frame main block with Italianate detailing with a two-story, frame kitchen wing to the rear. Also on the property were an early 20th-century frame privy, a late 19th-century board-and-batten storage shed, hewn frame carriage barn with cross-gable over the entry, a 2+1⁄2-story timber framed crib barn and granary, and an early 19th-century dairy barn.

It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985. It was demolished in 2004.

Odessa, Delaware
Odessa is a town in New Castle County, Delaware, United States. As of the 2020 census, Odessa had a population of 366. Founded as Cantwell's Bridge in the 18th century, the name was changed in the 19th century, after the Ukrainian port city of the same name.  Today a significant part of the town is a historic district list on the National Register of Historic Places.
Alberto Albístegui
Alberto Albístegui Zamacola (born 24 September 1964) is a Spanish retired footballer who could play as a centre back, libero or midfielder. His career was most associated with Real Sociedad, for whom he played 115 La Liga matches in six and a half seasons across two spells, scoring six goals. Zamacola also earned promotion to the top flight on three occasions: with Mallorca in 1988–89, Deportivo La Coruña in 1990–91, and Deportivo Alavés in 1997–98. He made a further 84 first division appearances in a combined four seasons with these three clubs, during which he scored three goals.

Eibar
Eibar (Basque: Eibar, Spanish: Éibar) is a city and municipality in north Spain, within the province of Gipuzkoa, in the Autonomous Community of Euskadi. It is the capital of the eskualde / comarca of Debabarrena.

Eibar has 27,138 inhabitants (Eustat, 2018). Its chief industry is metal manufacturing, and the city has been known since the 16th century for the manufacture of armaments, particularly finely engraved small arms. It was also the home of Serveta scooters.

It is home to the SD Eibar football team.
Chris Plumridge
Chris Plumridge (21 April 1944 – 3 April 2015) was a British golf correspondent and the author of numerous books about golf. He was the golf columnist for The Sunday Telegraph, and also wrote columns for Golf Illustrated and Punch, as well as other newspapers and magazines internationally.

Plumridge was born on 21 April 1944 at Fulmer near Gerrards Cross. Growing up, he started playing golf with his elder brother Tim at the Flackwell Heath course in Buckinghamshire.

Early in his career, Plumridge wrote that many prominent golf players had physical "imperfections", such as one leg longer than the other, which might be improving their game.

He died of complications from respiratory failure.

Flackwell Heath
Flackwell Heath is a village in the civil parish of Chepping Wycombe on the outskirts of High Wycombe, Buckinghamshire, England. With an elevation of about 150 metres (490 ft), in the Chiltern Hills. It has a population of around 6000.
Paladin Industries
Paladin Industries, Inc was an American aircraft manufacturer, based in Pennsauken, New Jersey. The company specialized in the design and construction of powered parachutes.

The company's website was removed in 2012 and the company seems to have gone out of business.

Pennsauken Township, New Jersey
Pennsauken Township is a township in Camden County, in the Philadelphia Metropolitan Area in the U.S. state of New Jersey, and it is located outside of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, which it borders directly on the Delaware River. As of the 2020 United States census, the township's population was 37,074, an increase of 1,189 (+3.3%) from the 2010 census count of 35,885, which in turn increased by 148 (+0.4%) from the 35,737 counted in the 2000 census.

The township is part of the South Jersey region of the state.
Jewish views on Jesus
Adherents of Judaism do not believe that Jesus of Nazareth was the Messiah or a Prophet, nor do they believe he was the Son of God. In the Jewish perspective, it is believed that the way Christians see Jesus goes against monotheism, a belief in the absolute unity and singularity of God, which is central to Judaism; Judaism sees the worship of a person as a form of idolatry, which is forbidden. Therefore, considering Jesus divine, as “God the Son”, is forbidden.

Judaism's rejection of Jesus as the Messiah is based on Jewish eschatology, which holds that the coming of the true Messiah will be associated with events that have not yet occurred, such as building the Third Temple, a Messianic Age of peace, and the ingathering of Jews to their homeland.

Judaism does not accept any of the claimed fulfilments of prophecy that Christianity attributes to Jesus.

Jacob Emden
Jacob Emden, also known as the Yaʿavetz (June 4, 1697 – April 19, 1776), was a leading German rabbi and talmudist who championed traditional Judaism in the face of the growing influence of the Sabbatean movement. He was widely acclaimed for his extensive knowledge.

Emden was the son of the hakham Tzvi Ashkenazi and a descendant of Elijah Ba'al Shem of Chełm. He spent most of his life in Altona (now part of Hamburg, Germany). His son, Meshullam Solomon, served as rabbi of the Hambro Synagogue in London and claimed authority as Chief Rabbi of the United Kingdom from 1765 to 1780.

The acronym Yaʿavetz (יעב״ץ, also rendered Yaavetz) is formed from his Hebrew name, Yaʿkov ben Tzvi (יעקב בן צבי).

Seven of his 31 works were published posthumously.
Daniel Lhungdim
Daniel Lhungdim  also known as  T. Daniel Lhungdim (April 5, 1940 – June 11, 1998) was a scholar, songwriter and poet from the Bnei Menashe community in Manipur, India. He is known for his wide research on the origins of the Bnei Menashe and their connection to the lost tribes of Israel. His  work laid the foundation for the resurgence of Jewish identity and practices among the Bnei Menashe, making him a key figure in the community’s spiritual and cultural revival.

Scholar
A scholar is a person who is a researcher or has expertise in an academic discipline. A scholar can also be an academic, who works as a professor, teacher, or researcher at a university. An academic usually holds an advanced degree or a terminal degree, such as a master's degree or a doctorate. Independent scholars and public intellectuals work outside the academy yet may publish in academic journals and participate in scholarly public discussion.
Mallada signatus
Mallada signatus, commonly known as the green lacewing is a species of insect described by Wilhelm Gottlieb Schneider in 1851.

It is one of the species most commonly found in southern Australia.

They closely resemble Plesiochyrsa ramburi, however, the late instar larva and adults of Mallada signatus are smaller, with minimal dark markings on the head of the adults.

They can be negatively affected by feeding on prey which has been in contact with neem oil.

Neem oil
Neem oil, also known as margosa oil, is a vegetable oil pressed from the fruits and seeds of the neem (Azadirachta indica), a tree which is indigenous to the Indian subcontinent and has been introduced to many other areas in the tropics. It is the most important of the commercially available products of neem, and is a potent pesticide used in organic farming.