hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Flea Valley, California
39°49′47″N 121°28′59″W﻿ / ﻿39.82972°N 121.48306°W﻿ / 39.82972; -121.48306

Flea Valley (also, Flea Valley House) is a former settlement and mining camp in Butte County, California. It was located northeast of Magalia, at an elevation of 3684 feet (1123 m) and east of Pulga (Pulga is the Spanish word for flea). Flea Valley still appeared on USGS maps as of 1897.

Flea Valley had a saloon, grocery and hotel.  The hotel was operated by Gus Fairbanks and then his wife.  From 1867 until 1907 Betty Duensing operated the hotel.  By 1931, Flea Valley consisted of a few abandoned buildings.

Pulga, California
39°48′11″N 121°26′55″W﻿ / ﻿39.80306°N 121.44861°W﻿ / 39.80306; -121.44861

Pulga is an unincorporated community in Butte County, California. It is located along the west slope of the Feather River canyon. A variant name for the community is Big Bar.
Jogezai
Jogezai (Pashto: جوګيزئ‌ , Urdu: جوگیزئی) is a Pashtun tribe of Pakistan. It is a subtribe of Sanzarkhail, Kakar. The majority of the Jogezai tribesmen live in Killa Saifullah . The current Nawab of Pashtuns is from Jogezai tribe namely, Nawab Muhammad Ayaz Khan Jogezai, who is the bloodline of Baiker Nika.

In the middle of the 18th century Ahmed Shah Abdali granted a sanad (certificate) to Baiker Nika, fourth in descent from Jogi and the head of the Jogezai family, conferring upon him the title and position of "Badshah or Ruler of Zhob". The Zhob Tumandar belongs to the Jogezai family.

The application of the British policy of Divide and Rule resulted into splitting and division of the Jogezai family into three different heads of one tribe. One of the leaders was given the titles of Tumandar, Sardar Bahadur and Nawab (S.B Tumandar Nawab Bangul Khan Jogezai) and the other two were given the title of Sardar Bahadur;.

Killa Saifullah District
Kila Saifullah District, Qilla Saifullah, or Saifullah Killa (Urdu and Balochi: قلعہ سیف اللہ, Pashto: قلعه سیف الله) is a district in northwestern Balochistan province, Pakistan. It was established as a district in 1988, comprising two former administrative units of Zhob District: the Upper Zhob sub division and the sub tehsil of Badinai, previously named Kashatoo and part of the sub-district of Kakar Khurasan.
Madla IL
Madla Idrettslag is a Norwegian association football club from Hafrsfjord, Stavanger.

The club was founded on 9 March 1939. It was originally a multi-sports club, but every sport except for football became diminished.

The men's football team plays in the Third Division, the fourth tier of Norwegian football. During the 1990s and 2000s, the club mostly played below the fourth tier, with exceptions in 1992, 1998, 2004 and 2012. Every time, the club was relegated straight away. However, the team later managed a significantly longer spell between 2015 and 2021, winning their group in the 2022 Norwegian Division and returning to the Third Division from 2023.

The women's football team plays in the Fourth Division.

Madla IL is also known as the club where Erik Thorstvedt, Norway international goalkeeper and Premier League player, started his career.

1992 Norwegian Third Division
The 3. divisjon is the fourth highest association football league for men in Norway. In the 1992 season of the 3. divisjon, 22 games were played in 19 groups, with 3 points given for wins and 1 for draws. All group winners were promoted to the 2. divisjon.
Possum Trot, Kentucky
Possum Trot is an unincorporated community in Marshall County, Kentucky, United States. Possum Trot is located on U.S. Route 62 between Paducah and Calvert City in the Jackson Purchase region of Western Kentucky.

Possum Trot has been noted for its unusual place name.

Paducah, Kentucky
Paducah (/pəˈduːkə/ ⓘ pə-DOO-kə) is a home rule-class city in the Upland South, and the county seat of McCracken County, Kentucky, United States. The most populous city in the Jackson Purchase region, it is located in the Southeastern United States at the confluence of the Tennessee and the Ohio rivers, halfway between St. Louis, Missouri, to the northwest and Nashville, Tennessee, to the southeast. As of the 2020 census, the population was 27,137, up from 25,024 in 2010. Twenty blocks of the city's downtown have been designated as a historic district and listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Paducah is the principal city of the Paducah metropolitan area, which includes McCracken, Ballard, Carlisle and Livingston counties in Kentucky and Massac County in Illinois.  The total population of the metro area was 103,481 in 2020.  The Paducah–Mayfield combined statistical area had a total population of 140,138.
Sergey Baburin 2018 presidential campaign
The 2018 presidential campaign of Sergey Baburin was announced at a press conference of the Presidium of the Central Council of the party Russian All-People's Union on 4 October 2017.

In November, Sergey Baburin was one from 77 candidates proposed by the Left Front as the single presidential candidate from the left opposition. The results of the voting on the website of the Left front Baburin scored 138 votes.

Officially, Sergey Baburin was nominated at the party congress on 22 December 2017. On 24 December Baburin filed registration documents with the CEC. But CEC rejected Baburin's bid on 25 December because it identified violations in the information provided regarding 18 of his party's 48 representatives. On 29 December Baburin again resubmitted the documents and they were approved by the CEC.

Sergey Baburin
Sergey Nikolayevich Baburin (Russian: Серге́й Николаевич Бабурин, born 31 January 1959) is a Russian nationalist politician and scholar of constitutional law, member of the State Duma of the first, second and fourth convocations where he served in the Committee on Civil, Criminal, Arbitral and Procedural Law, leader of the Russian All-People's Union and an ex-leader of the Rodina political party. He also served as a rector of the Russian State University of Trade and Economics (RGTEU) from 2002 to 2012.

In 2018, Baburin was a presidential candidate from the Russian All-People's Union.
Salman Shah (economist)
Salman Shah (Urdu: سلمان شاہ) is a Pakistani economist who served as an Advisor to the Chief Minister of Punjab, Usman Buzdar, on Economic Affairs and Planning & Development. Previously, he has served as the caretaker Finance Minister of Pakistan. He has served as an advisor to Finance Minister Shaukat Aziz on finance, economic affairs, statistics and revenues.

Usman Buzdar
Sardar Usman Ahmad Khan Buzdar (born 1 May 1969) is a Pakistani politician who served as the 16th chief minister of Punjab from 2018 to 2022. He was a member of the Punjab Assembly from August 2018 to January 2023, representing the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI).

Belonging from a Baloch family, he is a minor feudal and the Tumandar of the Baloch tribe Buzdar, since April 2019. He served as Tehsil Nazim of Tehsil Tribal Area from 2001 to 2008.
Charles "Chuck" Harrison
Charles "Chuck" Harrison (September 23, 1931 – November 29, 2018) was an American industrial designer, speaker and educator. He was the first African-American executive to work at Sears, Roebuck and Company, starting in 1961 as a designer and eventually becoming manager of the company's entire design group. He was involved in the design of over 750 consumer products, including the portable hair dryer, toasters, stereos, lawn mowers, sewing machines, Craftsman power tools, the see-through measuring cup, fondue pots, stoves, and the first plastic trash can, which has been credited with changing the sound of trash collection day. Perhaps his most famous achievement was leading the team that updated the View-Master in 1958, designing the classic Model F View-Master.

Stove
A stove or range is a device that generates heat inside or atop the device for local heating or cooking. Stoves can be powered with many fuels, such as natural gas, electricity, gasoline, wood, and coal.

The most common materials stoves are made of are cast iron, steel, and stone.

Concerns about air pollution have fostered efforts to improve stove design. Pellet stoves, for instance, are a type of clean-burning stove. Air-tight stoves, another type, burn their fuel more completely than conventional ones and so reduce the amount of the combustion by-products. Another method of reducing air pollution is through the addition of a device to clean the exhaust gas, such as a filter or afterburner.

Research and development on safer and lower-emission stoves is continuously evolving.
Business Roundtable
The Business Roundtable (BRT) is a nonprofit lobbyist association based in Washington, D.C. whose members are chief executive officers of major U.S. companies. Unlike the United States Chamber of Commerce, whose members are entire businesses, BRT members are exclusively CEOs. The BRT lobbies for public policy that is favorable to business interests, such as lowering corporate taxes in the U.S. and internationally, as well as international trade policy like the North American Free Trade Agreement.

In 2019, the BRT redefined its definition of the purpose of a corporation as participating in stakeholder capitalism, putting the interests of employees, customers, suppliers, and communities on par with shareholders. The BRT's board members include, as of 2024, chair Chuck Robbins of Cisco (CEO); former White House chief of staff Joshua Bolten; Mary Barra of General Motors; Tim Cook of Apple; and Jamie Dimon of JPMorgan Chase.

Corporate governance
Corporate governance refers to the mechanisms, processes, practices, and relations by which corporations are controlled and operated by their boards of directors, managers, shareholders, and stakeholders.
Octavie Modert
Octavie Modert (born 15 November 1966) is a Luxembourgish politician of the Christian Social People's Party.

She was born in Grevenmacher, and she studied in Strasbourg and Reading.

In 2004, she was elected to the Chamber of Deputies. She became Secretary of State for Relations with Parliament, Secretary of State for Agriculture, Viticulture and Rural Development, and Secretary of State for Culture, Higher Education and Research during the same year. She is the youngest member of the 2004 Government.

Chamber of Deputies (Luxembourg)
The Chamber of Deputies (Luxembourgish: Chamber vun den Deputéierten or simply D'Chamber, French: Chambre des Députés, German: Abgeordnetenkammer), abbreviated to the Chamber, is the unicameral national legislature of Luxembourg. The metonym Krautmaart (French: Marché aux herbes, English: "Herb Market") is sometimes used for the Chamber, after the square on which the Hôtel de la Chambre is located.

The Chamber is made up of 60 seats. Deputies are elected to serve five-year terms by proportional representation in four multi-seat constituencies. Voters may vote for as many candidates as the constituency elects deputies.
Union Street (album)
Union Street is the twelfth studio album by English synth-pop duo Erasure, released by Mute Records on 3 April 2006 in the United Kingdom and on 18 April 2006 in the United States.

This album contained past Erasure songs, "re-interpreted in an acoustic or country & western style".  The album was preceded in the UK and the US by the four-track Boy EP on 20 March and 4 April, respectively. Boy EP was not eligible for the UK Singles Chart and was released to US markets as a download-only. A bonus remix of "Boy" was available to US buyers of Union Street on iTunes.

The album peaked at number 102 on the UK Albums Chart, making it Erasure's only studio album to miss the top 100 to date.

Mute Records
Mute Records is a British independent record label owned and founded in 1978 by Daniel Miller. It has featured several prominent musical acts on its roster such as Depeche Mode, Erasure, Einstürzende Neubauten, Fad Gadget, Goldfrapp, Grinderman, Arca, Inspiral Carpets, Moby, New Order, Laibach, Nitzer Ebb, Yann Tiersen, Wire, Yeasayer, Fever Ray, Nick Cave and the Bad Seeds, Yazoo, and M83.
Juliann Bluitt Foster
Juliann Bluitt Foster (June 14, 1938 – April 17, 2019) was the first African American woman to graduate from dentistry school. Bluitt was born and raised in Washington, D.C., on June 14, 1938. She was the only child to Marion Eugenia Hughes and Stephen Bernard Bluitt. In 1993, she became the first woman President of the American College of Dentists, as well as the first woman President of the Chicago Dental Society in 1992.

American Dental Association
The American Dental Association (ADA) is an American professional dental association. Established in 1859 and with over 159,000 current members, ADA is the world's largest and oldest national dental association. The organization lobbies on behalf of the American dental profession and provides dental accreditation.

The ADA publishes the Journal of the American Dental Association and JADA Foundational Science.

As part of its lobbying efforts, the ADA has sought to restrict non-dentists (such as dental hygienists and dental therapists) from providing basic dental care. The organization has played an important role in blocking the inclusion of dental coverage in Medicare. The ADA has expressed opposition to the opening of new dental schools or to increasing the number of dentists in the United States, even as the United States trains almost half as many dental students (relative to population) in the 2000s as it did in the 1980s.
Feltz
Feltz is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Deborah Feltz, American kinesiologist and sport psychologist

Eberhard Feltz (born 1937), German classical violinist

Kurt Feltz (1910–1982), German poet

Vanessa Feltz (born 1962), British broadcaster

Vanessa Feltz
Vanessa Jane Feltz (born 21 February 1962) is an English television presenter, broadcaster, and journalist. She has hosted numerous versions of her own chat shows and appeared on various television shows, including Vanessa (1994–1998, 2025), The Big Breakfast (1996–1998), The Vanessa Show (1999, 2011), Celebrity Big Brother (2001), The Wright Stuff (2003–2005), This Morning (2006–2025), and Strictly Come Dancing (2013).

Feltz presented an early morning radio show on BBC Radio 2 from 2011 to 2022 and also hosted the Breakfast Show on BBC Radio London. In December 2024 Feltz joined LBC, and in 2025, she also began hosting a daily afternoon show on Channel 5, which is owned by Paramount.
Bryconops hexalepis
Bryconops hexalepis is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Iguanodectidae. This species is found in the rivers of Brazil. It is solely found in the drainage of the Rio Tocantins. Rather elongate and quite slender, it is considered one of the smaller species of its genus, with tall scales and large eyes.

The specific name "hexalepis" means "six scales". This is in reference to the number of scales above its lateral line, which is indeed six. In contrast, other members of the genus all have 7-10 scales therein, which offers a good baseline defining trait for identification.

Lateral line
The lateral line, also called the lateral line organ, is a system of sensory organs found in fish, used to detect movement, vibration, and pressure gradients in the surrounding water. The sensory ability is achieved via modified epithelial cells, known as hair cells, which respond to displacement caused by motion and transduce these signals into electrical impulses via excitatory synapses. Lateral lines play an important role in schooling behavior, predation, and orientation.

Early in the evolution of fish, some of the sensory organs of the lateral line were modified to function as the electroreceptors called ampullae of Lorenzini. The lateral line system is ancient and basal to the vertebrate clade, as it is found in fishes that diverged over 400 million years ago.
Éléonore Caroit
Éléonore Caroit (French pronunciation: [eleɔnɔʁ kaʁwa]; born 8 July 1985) is a French lawyer and politician who also holds Swiss and Dominican citizenship. A member of Renaissance (RE), she has been serving as Minister of State for Francophonie, International Partnerships and French Nationals Abroad in the government of Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu since 2025.

Second Lecornu government
The second Lecornu government (French: gouvernement Lecornu II) is the forty-eighth and incumbent government of France. It was formed on 10 October 2025 after President Emmanuel Macron re-appointed Sébastien Lecornu as Prime Minister following the collapse of his previous government.
Bacteroidales-1 RNA motif
The Bacteroidales-1 RNA motif is a conserved RNA structure identified by bioinformatics.  It has been identified only in bacteria within the order (biology) Bacteroidales.  Its presumed length is marked by a promoter on one end that conforms to an alternate consensus sequence that is common in the phylum Bacteroidota, and its 3′ end is indicated by predicted transcription terminators.  It is often located downstream of a gene that encodes the L20 ribosomal subunit, although it is unclear whether there is a functional reason underlying this apparent association.

Bacteroidales-1 RNA motif has been reported as a 6S RNA homologue by a report of Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron transcriptome map. The existence of small product RNAs (pRNAs) that rescue sequestered RNA polymerases, validated 6S RNA-mediated regulation of transcriptional activity.

Ribosome
A ribosome (/ˈraɪbəzoʊm, -soʊm/) is a ribonucleoprotein particle found in all cells, both prokaryotic and eukaryotic, responsible for the synthesis of proteins. A ribosome functions as a molecular machine in the translation of strands of messenger RNA (mRNA) and production of a protein. A ribosome links amino acids together in the order specified by the codons of mRNA molecules to form polypeptide chains. A ribosome is made up of a large and a small subunit, each consisting of one or more ribosomal RNA molecules and many ribosomal proteins. The ribosomes and associated molecules are also known as the translational apparatus.

Ribosome biogenesis is the process of making ribosomes. This is an energy-consuming, dynamic process, requiring the synthesis of around 200 proteins in the processing of ribosomal RNAs and assembling them with ribosomal proteins to make the ribosomes subunits.
Moliner
Moliner is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Empar Moliner (born 1966), Spanish writer and journalist

Gonzalo Moliner (born 1944), Spanish judge

Jacques Moliner (born 1967), French rugby player

María Moliner (1900–1981), Spanish librarian and lexicographer

Ouida Ramón-Moliner (1929–2020), Irish-born Canadian anaesthetist

Jacques Moliner
Jacques Moliner (born 24 January 1967), is a French former professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1980s. His lone appearance was for the Penrith Panthers in 1987. His son Cyril plays for the St. Gaudens Bears. He made his first steps in rugby league in Vernajoul, which also produced names such as Claude Sirvent, Lilian Hébert and Christophe Moly.
He was the first French player to play rugby league in Australia.
Leader of the New Zealand National Party
The leader of the National Party is the most-senior elected politician within the New Zealand National Party. Under the constitution of the party, they are required to be a member of the House of Representatives.

The National Party has found itself either in government (alone or with the support of other parties) or in opposition to Labour-led governments. Consequently, the leader of the National Party usually assumes the role of either the prime minister or leader of the Opposition.

The current leader of the National Party since 30 November 2021 is Christopher Luxon.

Official Opposition (New Zealand)
The Official Opposition (formally His Majesty's Loyal Opposition) in New Zealand is usually the largest political party or coalition that is not a member of the ruling government—it does not provide ministers. This is usually the second-largest party in the House of Representatives, although in certain unusual circumstances it may be the largest party (due to a larger government bloc), or even a third or fourth party.

The Official Opposition forms a shadow cabinet headed by the leader of the Opposition and comprising senior MPs with the same portfolio interests as the government's ministers. Unlike in the United Kingdom, where members of the shadow cabinet are called "shadow ministers," the members of New Zealand's shadow cabinet are called "opposition spokespeople."
Cape Barlas
Cape Barlas (60°43′S 45°0′W﻿ / ﻿60.717°S 45.000°W﻿ / -60.717; -45.000) is a cape marking the north end of Fredriksen Island in the South Orkney Islands. Discovered and roughly charted in the course of the joint cruise by Captain Nathaniel Palmer and Captain George Powell in 1821. Further charted by DI in 1933 and named after William Barlas (1888–1941), British representative at Deception Island and South Shetland Islands for the season 1914–1915, and at South Georgia on various occasions, 1928–1941.

This article incorporates public domain material from "Cape Barlas". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey.

Nathaniel Palmer
Nathaniel Brown Palmer (August 8, 1799 – June 21, 1877) was an American seal hunter, explorer, sailing captain, ship designer, and a whale hunter, known for being one of the first persons to sight continental Antarctica. He gave his name to Palmer Land, which he explored in 1820 on his sloop Hero. He was born in Stonington, Connecticut, and was a descendant of Walter Palmer, one of the town's founders.
Didaco Philetari
Didaco Philetari (fl. 1645), sometimes cited as Deodac Philetaerus, was an Italian composer and priest, presumably active in Germany, whose works are preserved in the Düben collection in Uppsala University Library. His Salve Rex Christe, which adapts the text of the Salve Regina for a Lutheran audience, was recorded in 2009 by Anna Jobrant.

Uppsala University Library
The Uppsala University Library (Swedish: Uppsala universitetsbibliotek) at Uppsala University in Uppsala, Sweden, consists of 11 subject libraries, one of which is housed in the old main library building, Carolina Rediviva. The library holds books and periodicals, manuscripts, musical scores, pictures, and maps.
Skoura Ahl El Oust
Skoura Ahl El Oust is a commune in the Ouarzazate Province of the Souss-Massa-Drâa administrative region of Morocco. It contains the main town of Skoura. At the time of the 2004 census, the commune had a total population of 22880 people living in 3445 households.

Ouarzazate Province
Ouarzazate Province (Arabic: إقليم ورزازات, romanized: ʾiqlīm Warzāzāt) is a province in the administrative region of Drâa-Tafilalet, Morocco. Its population in 2004 was 499,980.

The major cities and towns are:

Ouarzazate

Skoura

Tabounte

Taznakht