hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Amarpura Jatan
Amarpura Jatan is a small farming village in the Sri Ganganagar's Suratgarh municipality in the state of Rajasthan. It is located in the Bikaner district and is about 42.51 square kilometers in area.

According to the 2011 Census, Amarpura Jatan is home to 2,043 people and consists of 346 households. Males take up about 48% of the population and females, 52% Children under 6 years of age represent around 13% of the population. Amarpura Jatan's literacy rate is about 69.1%, higher than the Ganganagar district's overall average of 60.6%. A 2020 population estimate totals the population at 2,425. Amarpura Jatan is within the Suratgarh constituency, whose legislature is the Rajasthan Legislative Assembly.

Agriculturally, Amarpura Jatan produces wheat, cottonseed, and guar.

Bikaner district
Bikaner district is a district of the state of Rajasthan in western India. The historic city of Bikaner is the district headquarters. The district is located in Bikaner Division along with the three other districts of Churu, Sri Ganganagar and Hanumangarh.
Slobodan Santrač
Slobodan Santrač (Serbian Cyrillic: Слободан Сантрач, pronounced [slobǒdan sântraːtʃ]; 1 July 1946 – 13 February 2016) was a Yugoslav and Serbian football manager and player.

A prolific striker, Santrač is the Yugoslav First League all-time top scorer with 218 goals. He is also the top scorer in the history of OFK Beograd. As a manager, Santrač reached the knockout stage at the 1998 FIFA World Cup with FR Yugoslavia.

1981–82 Yugoslav Second League
The 1981–82 Yugoslav Second League season was the 36th season of the Second Federal League (Serbo-Croatian: Druga savezna liga), the second level association football competition of SFR Yugoslavia, since its establishment in 1946. The league was contested in two regional groups (West Division and East Division), with 16 clubs each.
Cibaca (brand)
Cibaca is an oral hygiene brand in India. Originally owned by Ciba Geigy which marketed Cibaca toothpastes and toothbrushes, the brand was bought by Colgate-Palmolive in 1994. After the acquisition, Colgate relaunched the brand as Colgate Cibaca to indicate the change of ownership. The brand is strong in rural India, where it sells in high volumes.

Colgate-Palmolive
The Colgate-Palmolive Company, commonly known as Colgate-Palmolive, is an American multinational consumer products company headquartered on Park Avenue in Midtown Manhattan, New York City. The company specializes in the production, distribution, and provision of household, health care, personal care, and veterinary products.
Bayırköy, Karaman
Bayırköy (also: Bayır) is a village in Karaman District, Karaman Province, Turkey. Its population is 472 (2022).

Its distance to Karaman is 70 kilometres (43 mi) Bayırköy is a typical agricultural village. It was a grape producer. However recently cherry replaced grapes.

Karaman Province
Karaman Province (Turkish: Karaman ili) is a province of south-central Turkey. Its area is 8,678 km2, and its population is 260,838 (2022). According to the 2000 census, the population was 243,210. The population density is 30 people/km2. The traffic code is 70. The capital is the city of Karaman. Karaman was the location of the Karamanid Beylik, which came to an end in 1486.
Joshua Klumb
Joshua Klumb is an American politician, businessman, and farmer serving as a member of the South Dakota Senate from the 20th district. Elected in 2016, he assumed office on January 10, 2017.

Klumb earned a Bachelor of Science degree in business and marketing from Oklahoma Wesleyan University. He was born in Mount Vernon, South Dakota.

South Dakota Senate
The South Dakota Senate is the upper house of the South Dakota Legislature, the state legislature of the U.S. state of South Dakota. The lower house is the South Dakota House of Representatives. It consists of 35 members, one representing each legislative district, who can serve up to four consecutive two-year terms. It meets at the South Dakota State Capitol in Pierre.
Eric Fernando
Eric Fernando was a popular English-language broadcaster with the Sri Lanka Broadcasting Corporation. He presented a range of radio programs both over the home and the All Asia services of the SLBC.

Eric was educated at Prestigious St Sylvester's College Kandy.

Eric Fernando was Sri Lanka's first Television Newscaster and a well known interviewer on SLRC or State Television.

In 1998 Fernando was appointed Director-General of the Sri Lanka Broadcasting Corporation. He took a keen interest in the UNESCO assisted Kotmale Project - the community radio program of the SLBC.In 2001 he assumed duties as Director General of the Policy Research and Information Unit at the Office of the President of Sri Lanka, he was also the head of the Presidential Media Unit.

St. Sylvester's College
St. Sylvester's College (Sinhala: ශාන්ත සිල්වෙස්තර විද්‍යාලය; Tamil: செயின்ட் சில்வெஸ்டர் கல்லூரி) is a national boys' school located in Kandy, adjacent to the St. Anthony's Cathedral. It was founded by the Sylvestro Benedictine Congregation in 1940. It offers primary and secondary education, and the college is under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Education. It has more than 500 teaching staff and more than 3,000 students.
G. P. Venkidu
G. P. Venkidu (1935 – 23 September 2020) was an Indian politician who was elected to the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly from the Gobichettipalayam constituency in the 1996 elections. He was a candidate of the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) party. He served until 2001. He died at a private hospital in Coimbatore aged 85 of COVID-19.

Gobichettipalayam Assembly constituency
11°27′13″N 77°26′18″E﻿ / ﻿11.45361°N 77.43833°E﻿ / 11.45361; 77.43833

Gobichettipalayam is a state assembly constituency in Erode district in Tamil Nadu. Its State Assembly Constituency number is 106. It comes under Tiruppur Lok Sabha constituency.
Most successful party: ADMK (10 times). It is one of the 234 State Legislative Assembly Constituencies in Tamil Nadu, in India.
Madeley (surname)
Madeley is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Anna Madeley (born 1976), actress

Chloe Madeley (born 1987), television presenter

Darrin Madeley (born 1968), ice hockey player

Paul Madeley (born 1944), footballer

Richard Madeley (born 1956), television presenter

Ruth Madeley (born 1987), actress

Vincent Madeley Harris (1913–1988), bishop

Richard Madeley
Richard Holt Madeley (/meɪdli/ born 13 May 1956) is an English television presenter and writer. Alongside his wife Judy Finnigan, he presented ITV's This Morning (1988–2001, 2019–2020) and Channel 4 chat show Richard & Judy (2001–2008). Madeley's solo projects include the series Fortune: Million Pound Giveaway (2007) and covering for The Chris Evans Breakfast Show on BBC Radio 2. He was the main relief presenter of Channel 5's The Wright Stuff (2012–2017), and since 2017, he has been one of three main relief presenters of ITV breakfast show Good Morning Britain.
Otto A. La Budde
Otto A. La Budde (June 11, 1865 – October 14, 1940) was an American politician and businessman.

Born in the Town of Rhine, Sheboygan County, Wisconsin, La Budde went to Plymouth High School in Plymouth, Wisconsin. He then worked in a hardware store in Plymouth, Wisconsin. In 1884, La Budde owned and worked in a retail hardware store in the village of  Elkhart Lake, Wisconsin. La Budde was a Democrat and was chairman of the Wisconsin Democratic Party. He served as president of the village of Elkhart Lake, Wisconsin. In 1911, La Budde served in the Wisconsin State Assembly. In 1919, President Woodrow Wilson appointed La Budde customs collector for the Port of Milwaukee, Wisconsin and then, in 1933, President Franklin Roosevelt appointed La Budde internal revenue collector for Wisconsin. In 1940, La Budde died in a hospital in Milwaukee, Wisconsin after an abdominal operation on September 16, 1940.

Plymouth, Wisconsin
Plymouth is a city in Sheboygan County, Wisconsin, United States, along the Mullet River. The population was 8,932 at the 2020 census. It is included in the Sheboygan, Wisconsin, metropolitan area. The city is located in the Town of Plymouth, but it is politically independent. Plymouth was known as "Hub City" for its former role as a center of wooden wheelwrighting. It advertises itself as "The Cheese Capital of the World," as it produces 14% of all the cheese consumed in the United States. The Mayor is Don Pohlman.
Raspe
Raspe is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Henry Raspe (1204–1247), Landgrave of Thuringia

Jan-Carl Raspe (1944–1977), German urban guerilla

Jeff Raspe (born 1966), American radio personality

Rudolf Erich Raspe (1736–1794), German writer

Jan-Carl Raspe
Jan-Carl Raspe (24 July 1944 – 18 October 1977) was a member of the German far-left terrorist group the Red Army Faction (RAF). He was involved in five bomb attacks with four fatalities, was arrested in 1972 and committed suicide in custody in 1977.
USS Stepping Stones
USS Stepping Stones was a steamer purchased by the Union Navy during the early part of the American Civil War.

She was used by the Union Navy first as a dispatch boat, and also as a gunboat assigned to patrol Confederate waterways.

Union navy
The Union navy is used to describe the United States Navy (USN) during the American Civil War, when it fought the Confederate States Navy (CSN). The term is sometimes used to describe vessels of war used on the rivers of the interior under the control of the Union army.
MasterChef (American TV series) season 6
The sixth season of the American competitive reality television series MasterChef premiered on Fox on May 20, 2015 and concluded on September 16, 2015.

Gordon Ramsay and Graham Elliot returned as judges. Joe Bastianich left the show after five seasons and was replaced by Christina Tosi.

The season was won by Claudia Sandoval, with Derrick Peltz becoming the runner-up.

Joe Bastianich
Joseph Bastianich (born September 17, 1968) is an American-born Italian restaurateur, author and television personality. He, along with his mother and business partner Lidia Bastianich, co-owns thirty restaurants in four countries, including Osteria Mozza in Los Angeles, which the owners expanded in 2010. Earlier that same year, they teamed up with businessman Oscar Farinetti to bring Eataly, an upscale food and wine market, to Dallas, Boston, Chicago, Las Vegas, Los Angeles, New York City, London and Stockholm.
Gjerdåker
Gjerdåker is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Johannes Gjerdåker (1936–2020), Norwegian local historian, poet, translator, non-fiction writer, and publisher

Svein Gjerdåker (born 1963), Norwegian newspaper editor

Johannes Gjerdåker
Johannes Gjerdåker (15 February 1936 – 27 April 2020) was a Norwegian local historian, poet, translator, non-fiction writer and publisher.

Gjerdåker was born in Voss Municipality, and studied history and language at the University of Oslo. He made his literary debut in 1978 with the poetry collection Skot på gamal stuv. He wrote several works on local history of Voss and Hordaland. In 1992 he was awarded the cultural prize from the municipality of Voss. He received the Bastian Prize in 1997 and the Melsom Prize in 1999, both for translation of works by Robert Burns into Nynorsk. In 2005 he received the Critics Prize for the year's best work of translation, for translation of works by Horace. He died in April 2020.
Alexander Macomb (merchant)
Alexander Macomb (1748–1831) was an American fur trader, merchant and land speculator known for purchasing nearly four million acres from the state of New York after the American Revolutionary War. A Loyalist sympathizer, he operated from New York City after the war. His mansion in the city was used by President George Washington for several months in 1790 as the temporary president's mansion.

Macomb had already made a fortune on land speculation in North Carolina, Georgia, and Kentucky, and believed he would make more profit in New York. Unable to sell the New York land fast enough to meet his debts, however, he was sent to debtors' prison for a period and never regained his fortune.

Fur trade
The fur trade is a worldwide industry dealing in the acquisition and sale of animal fur. Since the establishment of a world fur market in the early modern period, furs of boreal, polar and cold temperate mammalian animals have been the most valued. Historically the trade stimulated the exploration and colonization of Siberia, northern North America, and the South Shetland and South Sandwich Islands.

Today the importance of the fur trade has diminished; it is based on pelts produced at fur farms and regulated fur-bearer trapping, but has become controversial. Animal rights organizations oppose the fur trade, citing that animals are brutally killed and sometimes skinned alive. Fur has been replaced in some clothing by synthetic imitations, for example, as in ruffs on hoods of parkas.
1st Infantry Division (South Korea)
The 1st Infantry Division (Korean: 제1보병사단, Hanja: 第一步兵師團) is a military formation of the Republic of Korea Army's I Corps. The division was established on 1947 under the command of Colonel Kim Suk-won.

Republic of Korea Army
The Republic of Korea Army (ROKA; Korean: 대한민국 육군; Hanja: 大韓民國陸軍; RR: Daehanminguk Yukgun), also known as the ROK Army or South Korean Army, is the army of South Korea, responsible for ground-based warfare. It is the largest of the military branches of the Republic of Korea Armed Forces with 400,000 members as of 2025. This size is maintained through conscription: All able-bodied South Korean males must complete military service (18 months for the army, auxiliary police, and marines, 20 months for the navy and conscripted firefighters, 21 months for the air force and social service, and 36 months for alternative service) between the ages of 18 and 35.
Donald Harris (priest)
Donald Bertram Harris (4 August 1904 – 20 January 1996) was Archdeacon of Bedford from 1946 to 1955.

Harris was educated at King's College School, Cambridge, Haileybury and King's College, Cambridge. He began his ecclesiastical career with  curacies at  Chesterfield Parish Church and the Church of St Mary the Less, Cambridge after which he was Rector of Holy Cross Great Greenford until he became an Archdeacon. Following his years in Bedford he was Vicar of St Paul's Church, Knightsbridge until his retirement in 1978.

Haileybury and Imperial Service College
Haileybury is a co-educational public school (fee-charging boarding and day school for 11-to-18-year-olds) located in Hertford Heath, Hertfordshire. It is a member of the Rugby Group and enrols pupils at the 11+, 13+ and 16+ stages of education. Over 890 pupils attend Haileybury, of whom more than 550 board. The campus occupies over 500 acres (200 ha) of Hertfordshire countryside, approximately 20 mi (32 km) from London.
Baloch people in Afghanistan
The Baloch of Afghanistan (Balochi:افغانستان ءِ بلوچ) are Baloch people who live in the southwestern of Afghanistan, Balochistan Afghanistan along the border with Iran and Pakistan. The number of the Baloch in Afghanistan is estimated at 1 million people or roughly 2% of the population of Afghanistan.

They are the majority in Nimroz Province. Baloch also have a presence in Helmand, Faryab, Takhar, Herat, Kandahar, Badakhshan and other parts of Afghanistan. However, due to the prolonged Afghan conflict, most Balochs in Afghanistan fled the country to sought refuge in neighbouring Iran and Pakistan. The Taliban has often been accused of having an anti-Baloch bias.

Badakhshan
Badakhshan is a historical region comprising the Wakhan Corridor in northeast Afghanistan, eastern Tajikistan, and Taxkorgan Tajik Autonomous County in China. Badakhshan Province is one of the 34 provinces of Afghanistan. Much of historic Badakhshan lies within Tajikistan's Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Region in the southeastern part of the country. The music of Badakhshan is an important part of the region's cultural heritage.
Giuseppe Valentini
Giuseppe Valentini (14 December 1681 – November 1753), nicknamed Straccioncino (Little Ragamuffin), was an Italian violinist, painter, poet, and composer, though he is known chiefly as a composer of inventive instrumental music.

He studied under Giovanni Bononcini in Rome between 1692 and 1697. From 1710 to 1727 he served as ‘Suonator di Violino, e Componitore di Musica’ to Prince Michelangelo Caetani. He also succeeded Arcangelo Corelli as director of the concertino at San Luigi dei Francesi, from 1710 to 1741.

Though during his lifetime overshadowed by the likes of Corelli, Vivaldi, and Locatelli, his contribution to Italian baroque music is noteworthy, and many of his works were published throughout Europe.

San Luigi dei Francesi
The Church of St. Louis of the French (Italian: San Luigi dei Francesi, French: Saint Louis des Français, Latin: S. Ludovici Francorum de Urbe) is a Catholic church near Piazza Navona in Rome. The church is dedicated to the patron saints of France:  Virgin Mary, Denis of Paris, and King Louis IX of France.

The church was designed by Giacomo della Porta and built by Domenico Fontana between 1518 and 1589, and completed through the personal intervention of Catherine de' Medici, who donated to it some property in the area. It is the national church in Rome of France. It is also a titular church.
Nickajack Creek
Nickajack Creek is a stream in Cobb and Fulton counties in the U.S. state of Georgia. It is a tributary to the Chattahoochee River. Groundwater serves as the water source, with the creek beginning in Marietta, Georgia. The creek runs through the city of Smyrna and terminates at the Chattahoochee River in the town of Mableton.

Smyrna, Georgia
Smyrna is a city in Cobb County, Georgia, United States. It is located northwest of Atlanta, and is in the inner ring of the Atlanta Metropolitan Area. It is included in the Atlanta–Sandy Springs–Alpharetta MSA, which is included in the Atlanta–Athens-Clarke–Sandy Springs CSA.

From 2000 to 2012, Smyrna grew by 28%. Historically it is one of the fastest-growing cities in the state, and one of the most densely populated cities in the metropolitan area. In the 2020 Census, Smyrna's population was 55,663.
Admiralty University of Nigeria
Admiralty University of Nigeria (ADUN) located in Ibusa, Delta State, Nigeria, was originally established as a private university through the joint efforts of Nigerian Navy Holdings Limited and Hellenic Education of Nigeria in December 2017. The institution became a Federal University through an Act assented to by past President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, Gen. Muhammad Buhari (rtd.), GCFR, on the 8th of February, 2023.

Nigerian Navy
The Nigerian Navy (NN) is the naval branch of the Nigerian Armed Forces. According to the 2026 Ranking of the Global Firepower Index, it has a naval fleet size of 153 vessels, making it the largest naval force in Africa. It is considered well-trained and has participated in several peacekeeping missions. The NN is renowned as a stabilizing force in the Gulf of Guinea.
Lausitzer Füchse
The Lausitzer Füchse (literally Lusatian Foxes; Upper Sorbian: Łužiske liški) is an ice hockey team based in Weißwasser, Saxony. They currently play in DEL2, the second level of ice hockey in Germany. Prior to the 2013–14 season they played in the 2nd Bundesliga. The Weißwasser U23 team, ES Weißwasser, currently plays in the Regionalliga East.

Regionalliga (ice hockey)
The Regionalliga is the fourth level of ice hockey in Germany. It was founded in 1961 as the Gruppenliga, and was renamed the Regionalliga for the 1965–66 season. From 1961 to 1973, it operated as the third level of German ice hockey, before being dropped to the fourth level for the 1974–75 season. For 2013–14, there were five regions of the league, the Regionalliga West, Regionalliga Nord, Regionalliga Ost, Regionalliga Südwest, and the Bayernliga.
John Wick (soundtrack)
John Wick: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the original soundtrack album to the 2014 film John Wick starring Keanu Reeves, Michael Nyqvist, Alfie Allen, Adrianne Palicki, Ian McShane, Lance Reddick, Dean Winters, and Willem Dafoe. It contains twenty-seven tracks from the original film score written and composed by Tyler Bates and Joel J. Richard, with songs performed by Ciscandra Nostalghia, The Candy Shop Boys, and M86 & Susie Q, Le Castle Vania, and features violin player Scott Tixier.

Dean Winters
Dean Gerard Winters (born July 20, 1964) is an American actor. He is known for his role as Ryan O'Reily on the HBO prison drama Oz and his roles in the TV series Millennium, Rescue Me, 30 Rock, Sex and the City, and Law & Order: Special Victims Unit, as well as portraying "Mayhem" in a series of Allstate Insurance commercials and starring in the 2014 film John Wick. He co-starred in one season of the CBS Network cop drama series Battle Creek and had a recurring role as "The Vulture" on the comedy series Brooklyn Nine-Nine. He also appeared in the 2023 Netflix film The Out-Laws and the 2024 AMC series Monsieur Spade.
George Moss (politician)
George Colin Moss (20 August 1913 – 27 May 1985) was an Australian politician.

He was born in Numurkah to farmer Frederick George Moss and schoolteacher Mary Jane McArthur. He attended local state schools and worked on the family farm until 1938, when he established a wheat farm of his own at Katunga. From 1940 he had a sheep and cattle farm, but during World War II he served in the military. On 13 June 1942 he married Katrine Nancy Fankhauser, with whom he had four daughters. He was elected to the Victorian Legislative Assembly in 1945 as the Country Party member for Murray Valley. From 1950 to 1952 he was Minister of Agriculture and Mines. In 1955 he became deputy leader of the party, succeeding to the leadership in 1964. He relinquished the leadership to Peter Ross-Edwards in 1970 and retired in 1973. Moss died at Numurkah in 1985.

Katunga
Katunga is a town in the Goulburn Valley region of northern Victoria, Australia.  The town is located in the Shire of Moira local government area, 228 kilometres from the state capital, Melbourne. At the 2021 census, Katunga had a population of 1,025.

Katunga post office opened on 10 June 1881. The local railway station was opened on the Goulburn Valley railway in October 1888, and was closed to passengers in September 1978. There is still a rail-served gain silo.

As with much of the surrounding area, the economy of Katunga is based on agriculture, including dairy production. Bizarrely, until the end of 2021 the town had two state primary schools. About 90 students attended Katunga primary and seven students were at Katunga South primary, just 2 km away. Katunga South closed at the end of 2021 after the last three students left.

The Katunga Football Club competes in the Picola & District Football League.
Saint Regis Canoe Area
The Saint Regis Canoe Area in Adirondack Park is the largest wilderness canoe area in the Northeastern United States and the only designated canoe area in New York state. It is closed to motorized vehicles. Among the 50 ponds (small lakes) and lakes are Upper Saint Regis Lake, part of the Seven Carries route, and Saint Regis Pond. It contains the headwaters of the West and Middle Branch of the Saint Regis and the Saranac Rivers. Only two of the lakes can be reached without a portage, or carry as it is known in the region. Primitive canoe camping is permitted on many of the lakes and ponds. Saint Regis Mountain and Long Pond Mountain are within the area.

The area covers 18,400 acre (76 km2) in southern Franklin County, New York between Tupper Lake and Paul Smiths.

Canoe camping
Canoe camping, also known as touring, tripping or expedition canoeing, is a combination of canoeing and camping. Canoe campers typically carry enough supplies with them to travel and camp for several days via a canoe.