hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
2011 Strabag Prague Open – Men's singles
The men's singles of the 2011 Strabag Prague Open tournament was played on clay in Prague, Czech Republic.

The 2011 Strabag Prague Open Open was a men's tennis tournament played on clay in Prague, Czech Republic.

Jan Hernych was the last edition's champion, but lost to Alexander Bury in the qualifying tournament.
Lukáš Rosol defeated Alex Bogomolov Jr. in the final 7–6(1), 5–2 before Bogomolov retired.

Aliaksandr Bury
Aliaksandr Ivanavich Bury (Belarusian: Аляксандр Іванавіч Буры; Russian: Александр Иванович Бурый; also spelt Alexander Bury), (born 14 September 1987) is a Belarusian inactive professional tennis player who competed mainly on the ATP Challenger Tour and ITF Futures, both in singles and doubles.

He has won one doubles title at ATP World Tour with Denis Istomin.

Bury reached his highest ATP singles ranking, No. 366 on 10 February 2014, and his highest ATP doubles ranking, No. 59, on 19 October 2015.

Bury has represented Belarus at Davis Cup, where he has a win–loss record of 8–5.
2013 Distalnet Tennis Cup
The 2013 Distalnet Tennis Cup was a professional tennis tournament played on clay courts. It was the seventh edition of the tournament which was part of the 2013 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Todi, Italy between 1 and 7 July 2013.

Andrea Arnaboldi
Andrea Arnaboldi (Italian pronunciation: [anˈdrɛːa arnaˈbɔldi]; born 27 December 1987) is an Italian former tennis player who competed on the ATP Challenger Tour. He advanced to the main draw of the 2014 French Open, 2015 French Open, and 2019 Wimbledon.
Shazz Preston
Shazz Preston (born October 20, 2003) is an American college football wide receiver for the Indiana Hoosiers. He previously played for the Alabama Crimson Tide and Tulane Green Wave.

Preston attended St. James High School in Saint James, Louisiana. He competed in football, basketball, and  track and field while in high school. He was ranked by ESPN as the No. 16 recruit in college football's class of 2022 and the No. 3 receiver.

Preston committed to the Alabama Crimson Tide. He enrolled at the University of Alabama in May 2022.

On January 2, 2024, Preston announced that he would be entering the transfer portal. On January 15, he announced that he would transfer to Tulane.

On December 26, 2025, Preston announced that he would enter the transfer portal for the second time.

St. James, Louisiana
St. James is a census-designated place in St. James Parish, Louisiana, United States on the west bank of the Mississippi River. It is part of the New Orleans metropolitan area. Its population was 828 as of the 2010 census.
Virgin and Child with an Angel
Virgin and Child with an Angel can refer to:

Virgin and Child with an Angel (Botticelli, Florence)

Virgin and Child with an Angel (Botticelli, Boston)

Madonna and Child with an Angel (Moretto)

Nursing Madonna with an Angel by Correggio

Nursing Madonna with an Angel
Nursing Madonna with an Angel is an oil painting on panel by Correggio, painted around 1524 and now in the Museum of Fine Arts in Budapest. It measures 68.5 by 87 cm and belongs to the Nursing Madonna or Madonna Lactans genre.
Buriticupu
Buriticupu is a municipality in Maranhão founded in 1994.  Its population in 2020 was 72,983.

The area has suffered significant gully erosion with about 30 gullies (in April 2024), one of which is 80m deep. These are called “voçoroca” or “torn land” in the indigenous Tupi-Guarani language. At least 50 houses have been destroyed by the erosion and other residents have abandoned their homes, leaving whole neighbourhoods deserted.

The area, part of the Amazon rainforest, was once covered in trees, such as cedar, West Indian locust and ipê. In the 1990s the area had over 50 sawmills working 24 hours a day which depleted the vegetation which increased run-off, resulting in rapid soil erosion. The area has a volume of rainfall over 2,000 liters per square metre each year.

Gully
A gully is a landform created by running water, mass movement, or both, which erodes soil to a sharp angle, typically on a hillside or in river floodplains or terraces.

Gullies resemble large ditches or small valleys, but are metres to tens of metres in depth and width, are characterized by a distinct 'headscarp' or 'headwall' and progress by headward (i.e., upstream) erosion.  Gullies are commonly related to intermittent or ephemeral water flow, usually associated with localised intense or protracted rainfall events or snowmelt.

Gullies can be formed and accelerated by cultivation practices on hillslopes (often gentle gradients) in farmland, and they can develop rapidly in rangelands from existing natural erosion forms subject to vegetative cover removal and livestock activity.
Hervé Pierre (designer)
Hervé Pierre Braillard, known as Hervé Pierre (born 1965) is a French-American fashion and costume designer.  In 1987, he received the first Christian Dior award from the Comité Colbert. Pierre has designed fashions for four United States first ladies since the 1990s: Hillary Clinton, Laura Bush, Michelle Obama, and Melania Trump.

Comité Colbert
Comité Colbert is a French association "to promote the concept of luxury." It was founded in 1954 by Jean-Jacques Guerlain, son of French perfumer Jacques Guerlain. The association has more than 100 members, most of which are French companies in the luxury goods industry.
Knepper
Knepper is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Émile Knepper (1892–1978), Luxembourgian gymnast who competed in the 1912 Summer Olympics

Arnie Knepper (1930–1992), American racecar driver

Bob Knepper (born 1954), former pitcher in Major League Baseball with a 15-year career from 1976 to 1990

Charlie Knepper (1871–1946), Major League Baseball player, a right-handed pitcher who batted from the right side

James Knepper (1932–2016), former Republican member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives

Jean-Bernard Knepper (1638–1698), Luxembourg advocat and notary, and from 1693 to 1698 the Mayor of the City of Luxembourg

Jimmy Knepper (1927–2003), American jazz trombonist

Paul H. Knepper, aircraft engineer from Tamaqua, PA

Robert Knepper (born 1959), American actor

Émile Knepper
Émile Nicolas Knepper (26 August 1892 – 24 September 1978) was a Luxembourgish gymnast who competed in the 1912 Summer Olympics. He was born in Bettembourg. In 1912, he was a member of the Luxembourgian team, which finished fifth in the team, free system event.
1737 Severny
1737 Severny, provisional designation 1966 TJ, is a stony Eoan asteroid from the outer region of the asteroid belt, approximately 21 kilometers in diameter.

It was discovered on 13 October 1966, by Russian astronomer Lyudmila Chernykh at the Crimean Astrophysical Observatory in Nauchnyj, on the Crimean peninsula, who named after Soviet astronomer Andrei Severny.

Crimean Astrophysical Observatory
The Crimean Astrophysical Observatory (CrAO, observatory code: 095) is located at Nauchnij research campus, near the Central Crimean city of Bakhchysarai, on the Crimean peninsula. CrAO is often called simply by its location and campus name, Crimea–Nauchnij, still ranks among the worldwide most prolific discovery sites for minor planets.

CrAO has also been publishing the Bulletin of the Crimean Astrophysical Observatory since 1947, in English since 1977. The observatory facilities (IAU code 095) are located on territory of settlement of Nauchnyi since the mid-1950s; before that, they were further south, near Simeiz. The latter facilities still see some use, and are referred to as the Crimean Astrophysical Observatory–Simeiz (IAU code 094).
Glen Quaich
56°32′N 3°54′W﻿ / ﻿56.54°N 3.90°W﻿ / 56.54; -3.90

Glen Quaich is a glen in Perth and Kinross and is situated almost midway between Crieff and Aberfeldy. The upper reaches of the glen approach Loch Tay to the west whilst to the south-east, the lower part of the glen contains Loch Freuchie. The glen then continues eastward before opening out onto Strathbraan and the village of Amulree.

The glen takes its name from its bowl-like similarity to a quaich, Scottish Gaelic cuach, meaning cup or bowl.

Aberfeldy, Perth and Kinross
Aberfeldy (Scottish Gaelic: Obar Pheallaidh) is a burgh in Perth and Kinross, Scotland, on the River Tay. A small market town, Aberfeldy is located in Highland Perthshire. It was mentioned by Robert Burns in the poem The Birks of Aberfeldy and in the Ed Sheeran song "The Hills of Aberfeldy".
Confraternity of the Holy Spirit of Marseille
The Confraternity of the Holy Spirit of Marseille was a religious association founded in Marseille in 1212 for the defence of the faith and rights of the Catholic Church at the time of the Albigensian Crusade. It was founded by the apostolic legate Arnaud Amaury, partially to rehabilitate the name of the Holy Spirit, which had become strongly associated with the Cathar heresy.

The confraternity of Marseille was called both confratria and confraternitas in Latin. It was coopted by municipal elites, who tried through it to acquire greater independence for the city. The rectors of the confraternity were the de facto government of the city when, on 12 June 1216 in Balaguer, they signed a defensive military alliance with Sancho, acting regent of Aragon and Provence and an opponent of the Albigensian Crusade. In July 1218, it was dissolved by order of the bishop, Pierre de Montlaur.

County of Provence
The County of Provence was a largely autonomous medieval state that eventually became incorporated into the Kingdom of France in 1481. For four centuries Provence was ruled by a series of counts that were vassals of the Carolingian Empire, Burgundy and finally the Holy Roman Empire, but in practice they were largely independent.
Jamison Firestone
Jamison Reed Firestone (born 1966) is an American attorney. Firestone graduated from Tulane University in 1988 and Tulane Law School in 1991. In August 1991, shortly before the fall of the Soviet Union, he moved to Moscow, Russia and co-founded the law firm Firestone Duncan. He fled Russia in August 2009 following the arrest of his employee Sergei Magnitsky, who died in prison, after eleven months' incarceration without trial.

Tulane University School of Law
The Tulane University School of Law is the law school of Tulane University. It is located on Tulane's Uptown campus in New Orleans, Louisiana. Established in 1847, it is the 12th oldest law school in the United States.
Fences (play)
Fences is a 1985 play by the American playwright August Wilson. Set in the 1950s, it is the sixth in Wilson's ten-part "Pittsburgh Cycle". Like all of the "Pittsburgh" plays, Fences explores the evolving African-American experience and examines race relations, among other themes. The play won the 1987 Pulitzer Prize for Drama and the 1987 Tony Award for Best Play. It was also included by Harold Bloom in his list of essential works constituting the Western Canon. Fences was first developed at the Eugene O'Neill Theater Center's 1983 National Playwrights Conference and premiered at the Yale Repertory Theatre in 1985.

The Western Canon
The Western Canon: The Books and School of the Ages is a 1994 book about Western literature by the American literary critic Harold Bloom, in which the author defends the concept of the Western canon by discussing 26 writers whom he sees as central to the canon.
Charlton Recreation Area
The Charlton Recreation Area is a public use area of the Ouachita National Forest, located just north of United States Route 270 between Crystal Springs and Mount Ida, Arkansas.  The area includes a campground and day use facilities for water-related activities on Walnut Creek, including fishing and swimming.  The facilities are organized around a small artificial lake created in 1938 by a crew of the Civilian Conservation Corps by damming the creek.  The stone Charlton Dam and Spillway, about 100 feet (30 m) in length, was listed on the National Register of Historic Places 1993, as was the stone Charlton Bathhouse, also built by the CCC in 1938.

Amorpha nitens photographed at Walnut Creek at the Charlton Recreation Area, Ouachita National Forest, Garland County, Arkansas taken 2018

Magnolia tripetala photographed at Walnut Creek at the Charlton Recreation Area, Ouachita National Forest, Garland County, Arkansas taken 2018

Garland County, Arkansas
Garland County is a county located in the U.S. state of Arkansas. As of the 2020 census, the population was 100,180. The county seat is Hot Springs.

Garland County comprises the Hot Springs, Arkansas Metropolitan Statistical Area. The county includes Hot Springs National Park, the only national park in the state of Arkansas as well as the first property to be protected under federal legislation. A law was passed in 1832 supported by President Andrew Jackson to preserve this area, even before Arkansas was admitted as a state.
Edward Edgar Foden
Edward Edgar Foden (14 February 1913 – 8 June 1985) was a British marine engineer and inventor. He lived until his death in Walker, Newcastle upon Tyne, England. He is credited with the invention of many devices for ships such as a cargo hatch cover, lifeboat davits, and an escape hatch for submarines. His inventions are cataloged in the Newcastle-based Discovery Museum.

Foden made little money from his inventions, as he sold off the patent rights for small reward and to support his family. However, the manufacturers of his inventions made millions.

Marine engineering
Marine engineering is the engineering of watercrafts, ocean systems, and ocean structures. After completing this degree, one can join a ship as an officer in the engine department and eventually rise to the rank of chief engineer. This rank is one of the top ranks onboard and is equal to the rank of a ship's captain. Marine engineering is the highly preferred course to join the merchant Navy as an officer, as it provides ample opportunities in terms of both afloat and ashore jobs.

Marine engineering applies a number of engineering sciences, including mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, electronic engineering, and computer Engineering, to the development, design, operation and maintenance of watercraft propulsion and ocean systems. It includes but is not limited to power and propulsion plants, machinery, piping, automation and control systems for marine vehicles of any kind, as well as coastal and offshore structures.
Lietuvos skaučių seserija
Lietuvos skaučių seserija (LSSes; Lithuanian Girl Guides) is a Guiding association in Lithuania. Guiding in Lithuania started in 1926, was banned by the Soviets in 1940 and restarted in 1990.

The association became an associate member of the World Association of Girl Guides and Girl Scouts (WAGGGS) in 2008. The girls-only association had 742 members in 2012.

After three years without contacts to the LSSes, the Europe Committee and the World Board of WAGGGS recommended a termination of membership in 2017. The respective motion was not carried during the 36th World Conference and LSSes retained its membership.

The organizations has strong ties to Lithuanian Scouts-in-Exile in the United States and Canada.

The Guide Motto is Budėk, translating as Be Prepared in Lithuanian.

The Guide emblem incorporates the Cross of Lorraine.

World Association of Girl Guides and Girl Scouts
The World Association of Girl Guides and Girl Scouts (WAGGGS /wæɡz/) is a global association that supports female-oriented and female-only Guiding and Scouting organizations in 153 countries. It was established in the year 1928 in Parád, Hungary. The organization now has its headquarters located in London, United Kingdom. It is the counterpart of the World Organization of the Scout Movement (WOSM). WAGGGS is organized into five regions and operates five international Guiding centers. It holds full member status in the European Youth Forum (YFJ), which operates within the Council of Europe and the European Union.
Jeremy Lomas
Jeremy Lomas is a New Zealand sailor who has been involved in multiple America's Cups.

Lomas sailed on Merit Cup during the 1997–98 Whitbread Round the World Race.

He joined Team New Zealand before their 2000 America's Cup defence and worked as a bowman. He stayed with the team and was a part of their 2003, 2007 and 2013 campaigns. He also sailed in the Extreme Sailing Series for Team New Zealand.

Lomas left Team New Zealand in 2015 and later followed Dean Barker to SoftBank Team Japan and sailed for Japan during the 2017 America's Cup.

He has also competed in the Kenwood Cup, Admiral's Cup, the Fastnet Race and the Sydney to Hobart Yacht Race.

2017 America's Cup
The 2017 America's Cup was the 35th staging of the America's Cup yacht race. The challenger, Emirates Team New Zealand, won by a score of 7 to 1 over the defender, Oracle Team USA. It was held on the Great Sound in Bermuda from June 17 to June 26. The races were conducted using hydrofoiling AC50 America's Cup Class yachts, which are slightly larger than the AC45F yachts used in the 2015–16 America's Cup World Series.

It was Oracle's second defence of the America's Cup, four years after its first successful defence. Emirates Team New Zealand defended the cup in the 36th America's Cup. The format was changed since the last Cup, to the current best-of-13.
Marine Station (Murmansk)
The Marine Station or Marine Terminal (Russian: Морской вокзал) is a maritime passenger terminal located in the city of Murmansk. Marine Station has two berths, one of which is a pontoon berth. There is a small embankment at the sea terminal. The Murmansk Shipping Company's MS Klavdia Yelanskaya berths at the terminal. The Klavdia Yelanskaya carries passengers along the coast of the Kola Peninsula, connecting Murmansk with the settlements of Ostrovnoy, Chapoma, Chavanga and Sosnovka. Prior to January 2013 boats from the station connected it with Abram-Mys, a remote microdistrict of Murmansk.

In 2009, the world's first nuclear-powered icebreaker Lenin was docked near the terminal as a museum ship.

In 2016, a reconstruction of the building added another storey and a clock tower in honor of the 100th anniversary of the city.

Chavanga
Chavanga (Russian: Чаваньга) is a rural locality (a Selo) in Tersky District of Murmansk Oblast, Russia. The village is located on the Kola Peninsula, at the mouth of the river Chavanga. It is 13 m above sea level.
Simen Tiller
Simen Tiller (born 26 November 1995) is a Norwegian Nordic combined skier.

He competed at the 2011 European Youth Winter Olympic Festival as well as the 2012, 2013 and 2015 Junior World Championships. At the latter competition he won a bronze medal in the relay. He made his Continental Cup debut in January 2012 in Høydalsmo. Competing regularly over the next years, he recorded his first victory in February 2020 in Eisenerz.

He made his World Cup debut in March 2017 in Holmenkollen. He collected his first World Cup points in December 2019 in Lillehammer, also collecting points in two more races on the 2019–20 circuit.

He represents the sports club Moelven IL.

2012 Nordic Junior World Ski Championships
The FIS Nordic Junior and U23 World Ski Championships 2012 took place in Erzurum, Turkey from 19 February to 26 February 2012. It was the 35th Junior World Championships and the 7th Under-23 World Championships in nordic skiing.
John Kennedy O'Connor
John Kennedy O'Connor (born in 1964) is a television and radio broadcaster, author, and entertainment commentator. He was born in North London, England, but is a naturalized citizen of the United States. He has written, reported and broadcast for numerous media organizations, as well as written, created and produced media events for a number of international corporations. He is best known for his work within the Eurovision Song Contest as a TV commentator and host. Until 2023, he was the news anchor for NBC and CBS Northern California channels KIEM-TV and KVIQ-LD, before moving to CBS Station KIMA-TV in Washington, as the main anchor.

Radio National Breakfast
Radio National Breakfast and sometimes shortened to Breakfast, is a national early morning news program in Australia, broadcast since 2005. The program is broadcast live in the eastern states, and on delay in other states, on the Australian Broadcasting Corporation's Radio National network. It can also be listened to online.

First hosted by Peter Thompson from 1994 to 2004, the program was subsequently hosted by Fran Kelly from 2005 to 2021. Patricia Karvelas from 2021 to 2024. Since mid-December Sally Sara has been hosting the program.
Yüksel Pazarkaya
Yüksel Pazarkaya (born 1940) is a Turkish writer.

He was born in 1940 in İzmir and studied engineering at the University of Stuttgart, before turning to study literature and philosophy. He has taught at universities in Germany (Stuttgart, Dresden), America (Princeton, Bryn Mawr, St. Louis Washington and Ohio State) and Turkey. He was the head of the daily Turkish broadcasts department of German Public Radio Association (ARD). His translations from German to Turkish and from Turkish to German have been published along with poetry, short stories, novels, theater and study books. He is the winner of the Chamisso Prize.

University of Stuttgart
The University of Stuttgart (German: Universität Stuttgart) is a public research university located in Stuttgart, Germany. It was founded in 1829 and is organized into 10 faculties. It is one of the oldest technical universities in Germany with programs in civil, mechanical, industrial and electrical engineering, among others. It is a member of TU9, an incorporated society of the nine oldest German institutes of technology.
Lester Jackson
Lester George Jackson III (born July 26, 1959) is an American politician. He is a former state senator from Chatham County, Georgia. He was the 2009 presidential appointee to the Democratic National Committee, becoming the first person from the coastal region of Georgia to serve in this capacity in over 19 years.

Chatham County, Georgia
Chatham County (/ˈtʃætəm/ CHAT-əm) is the easternmost county in the U.S. state of Georgia, on the state's Atlantic coast. The county seat and largest city is Savannah. One of the original counties of Georgia, Chatham County was created February 5, 1777, and is named after William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham.

The U.S. Census Bureau's 2024 estimated population for Chatham County was 307,336 residents. The official 2020 U.S. census population was 295,291 residents, an increase of 11.4% from the official 2010 population of 265,128. Chatham County is the fifth-most-populous county in Georgia, and the state's most populous outside the Atlanta metropolitan area. The county is the core of the Savannah metropolitan area.
Deutscher Aufbaudienst
Deutscher Aufbaudienst ('German Construction Service', abbreviated D.A.D.) was an organization of ethnic Germans in Slovakia during World War II, organizing volunteer labour for construction efforts. German sources claimed 19,725 persons participated in the D.A.D. brigades of 1941.

In the summer of 1941 a women's wing of D.A.D. was set up under the leadership of Edith Neumann.

Amongst the buildings constructed by the D.A.D. labour brigades was a sports stadium in Bratislava. Participants in the labour brigades were awarded pins with the D.A.D. symbol in bronze, silver or gild, depending on how many hours of volunteer labour they contributed with.

Carpathian Germans
Carpathian Germans (German: Karpatendeutsche or Mantaken, Hungarian: kárpátnémetek or felvidéki németek, Slovak: Karpatskí Nemci, Ukrainian: Карпатські німці, Romanian: Germani carpatini) are a group of ethnic Germans in Central and Eastern Europe. The term was coined by the historian Raimund Friederich Kaindl (1866–1930), originally generally referring to the German-speaking population of the area around the Carpathian Mountains: the Cisleithanian (Austrian) crown lands of Galicia and Bukovina, as well as the Hungarian half of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy (including Szepes County), and the northwestern (Maramuresch) region of Romania. Since the First World War, only the Germans of Slovakia (the Slovak Germans or Slowakeideutsche, including the Zipser Germans) and those of Carpathian Ruthenia in Ukraine have commonly been called Carpathian Germans.