hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Dave Dupee
David Barnard Dupee (March 30, 1916 – November 18, 2008) was an American professional basketball player. He played in the National Basketball League in one game for the Oshkosh All-Stars during the 1938–39 season. In college, Dupee was an All-Big Ten Conference performer at Wisconsin, but transferred there after one year at Beloit College in which he played for the freshman basketball team.

Wisconsin Badgers men's basketball
The Wisconsin Badgers are an NCAA Division I college basketball team competing in the Big Ten Conference. The Badgers' home games are played at the Kohl Center, located on the University of Wisconsin–Madison campus in Madison, Wisconsin. Wisconsin has 1,732 wins through the end of the 2024–25 season which is top 50 all-time among Division I college basketball programs. Wisconsin has appeared in the NCAA tournament 28 times. The Wisconsin Badgers currently have 51 players in their 1,000-point club as well.
Archips rileyanus
Archips rileyanus, the southern ugly-nest caterpillar moth, is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Maine, Mississippi, Missouri, North Carolina, Ohio, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia and West Virginia.

The wingspan is 19–26 mm. Adults have been recorded on wing in March and from May to July.

The larvae feed on Aesculus (including Aesculus californica and Aesculus pavia), Carya, Cornus, Juglans, Prunus, Symphoricarpos and Vernonia species.

Vernonia
Vernonia is a genus of about 350 species of forbs and shrubs in the family Asteraceae. Some species of this genus are known as ironweeds. Some species are edible and of economic value. They are known for having intense purple flowers. There have been numerous distinct subgenera and subsections named in this genus, and some botanists have divided the genus into several distinct genera. For instance, the Flora of North America recognizes only about twenty species in Vernonia sensu stricto, seventeen of which are in North America north of Mexico, with the others being found in South America.
Barbra Riley
Barbra Riley (born 1949) is an American photographer. From 1978 to 2016 Riley was a professor of art at Texas A&M University, Corpus Christi.

Her work is included in the collection of the Museum of Fine Arts Houston, and the Dallas Museum of Art and the Harry Ransom Center at the University of Texas, Austin.

Harry Ransom Center
The Harry Ransom Center, known as the Humanities Research Center until 1983, is an archive, library, and museum at the University of Texas at Austin, specializing in the collection of literary and cultural artifacts from the Americas and Europe for the purpose of advancing the study of the arts and humanities. The Ransom Center houses 36 million literary manuscripts, one million rare books, five million photographs, and more than 100,000 works of art.

The center has a reading room for scholars and galleries which display rotating exhibitions of works and objects from the collections. In the 2015–16 academic year, the center hosted nearly 6,000 research visits, resulting in the publication of over 145 books.
Kelly Basin
Kelly Basin is a bay on the south eastern side of Macquarie Harbour on the West Coast of Tasmania. It was named after James Kelly an early explorer of the Tasmanian coastline. It was the location of the terminus of the North Mount Lyell Railway and the town of Pillinger.

In the late 1890s, when John Watt Beattie was showing his photographs of the west coast country to Hobart and Launceston audiences, the bay was designated as Kelly's Basin.

The North Mount Lyell Railway closed in the 1920s. The route of the former railway line, now known as 'Kelly Basin Road', was the land route to the bay.

In the 1990s, following the failure of the Franklin Dam project to proceed, parts of the Kelly Basin and Bird River area became part of reserves associated with the western boundary of the new South West World Heritage Wilderness area.

The very similarly named James Kelly Basin is further south at Port Davey in the Southwest National Park.

West Coast, Tasmania
The West Coast of Tasmania is one of the regions of Tasmania in Australia. It is mainly isolated rough country and is associated with wilderness, mining and tourism. It served as the location of a convict settlement in the early history of Van Diemen's Land, and contrasts sharply with the more developed and populous northern and eastern parts of the island state.
Piotr Celeban
Piotr Oliver Celeban (born 25 June 1985) is a Polish former professional footballer who currently serves as a fitness coach of Śląsk Wrocław II and the Poland national under-17 team. Although primarily a central defender, when needed he operated as a right-back. He is known for his powerful heading and goal scoring ability. Besides Poland, he has played in Romania.

Śląsk Wrocław II
Śląsk Wrocław II is a Polish football team, which serves as the reserve side of Śląsk Wrocław. They compete in the II liga, having won group III of the III liga in the 2024–25 season.

They play their home games at the Oporowska Stadium.

Śląsk II made their central level Polish Cup debut in the 2021–22 season.
PTC News
PTC News is a Punjabi language news channel. Indian  politician and Shiromani Akali Dal president Sukhbir Singh Badal holds a majority stake in PTC. The channel has production studios in Delhi, Mohali, Toronto, New York and London. It broadcasts over all cable networks and DTH platforms in India, on dish network & Sling in the United States, Rogers, Bell, Telus & Shaw in Canada and on Yupp TV on IPTV worldwide.

Shiromani Akali Dal
The Shiromani Akali Dal (SAD) (translation: Supreme Eternal Party) is a centre-right Sikh-centric state political party in Punjab, India. The party is the second-oldest in India, after Congress, being founded in 1920. Although there are many parties with the description Akali Dal, the party that is recognised as "Shiromani Akali Dal" by the Election Commission of India is the one led by Sukhbir Singh Badal. The party has a moderate Punjabi agenda. On 26 September 2020, it left the National Democratic Alliance over the farm bills.
You Make Me Crazy
"You Make Me Crazy" is a song by American singer-songwriter Sammy Hagar. It was released as the lead single from his third studio album, Musical Chairs. The song features Hagar and his Montrose bandmates such as Denny Carmassi, Bill Church, and Alan Fitzgerald. The latter bandmate later became a touring musician for Van Halen in the early 1990s while Hagar was the lead singer for the band.

It peaked at No. 62 on the Billboard Hot 100, making it his first charting single.

Musical Chairs (Sammy Hagar album)
Musical Chairs is the third studio album by American rock vocalist Sammy Hagar, released in October 1977 by Capitol Records. The lineup features three quarters of the classic Montrose lineup, sans Ronnie Montrose (and the only full album by Sammy Hagar to do so). The album peaked at No. 100 on the Billboard 200.
David Bek (novel)
David Bek  (Դավիթ Բեկ Davit Bek) is an 1882 novel by Armenian writer Raffi based on the life of Davit Bek, an early 18th century Armenian nobleman and revolutionary. The novel was the base for David Bek, a 1944 Soviet Armenian film by Hamo Beknazarian, and the opera David Bek composed by Armen Tigranian.

Raffi (novelist)
Hakob Melik Hakobian (Armenian: Յակոբ Մելիք Յակոբեան (classical); 1835 – 25 April 1888), better known by his pen name Raffi (Armenian: Րաֆֆի), was an Armenian author and leading figure in 19th-century Armenian literature. He is considered one of the most influential and popular modern Armenian authors. His works, especially his historical novels, played an important role in the development of modern Armenian nationalism. Ara Baliozian described him as Armenia's "greatest novelist of the 19th century."
Stressed Out (A Tribe Called Quest song)
"Stressed Out" is the second single from A Tribe Called Quest's fourth album Beats, Rhymes and Life. The song was produced by The Ummah and features Faith Evans on the chorus. The song’s chorus contains an interpolation of “Good Love” by Anita Baker.

The Ummah
The Ummah was a music production collective, composed of members Q-Tip and Ali Shaheed Muhammad of A Tribe Called Quest, and the late Jay Dee (also known as J Dilla) of the Detroit-based group Slum Village. Occasional members included Raphael Saadiq, and D'Angelo. In addition to producing nearly the entirety of A Tribe Called Quest's fourth and fifth albums, the Ummah provided backing tracks and remixes for a notable array of hip hop and contemporary R&B artists, including Busta Rhymes, Whitney Houston, Keith Murray, the Brand New Heavies, Michael Jackson, Janet Jackson, and Jon B. The group was so named because two of its members (Tip and Ali) are devout Muslims. The word "ummah" is Arabic for "community", "nation", or "brotherhood". Generally, the term refers to the global Muslim population.
Metropolitan Region of Maringá
The Metropolitan Region of Maringá, established by Complementary State Law 83/1998, consists of the municipalities of Maringá, Sarandi, Marialva, Mandaguari, Paiçandu, Ângulo, Iguaraçu, Mandaguaçu, Floresta, Doutor Camargo, Itambé, Astorga, Ivatuba, Bom Sucesso, Jandaia do Sul, Cambira, Presidente Castelo Branco, Flórida, Santa Fé, Lobato, Munhoz de Mello, Floraí, Atalaia, São Jorge do Ivaí, Ourizona and Nova Esperança. Comprising 26 municipalities, it covers an area of 5,978.592 km² and has an estimated population of around 851,000 inhabitants (IBGE/2022).

The last modification occurred in 2012 through Complementary State Law 145, which added the municipality of Nova Esperança. The region may still expand with the inclusion of 8 more municipalities (Marumbi, Santo Inácio, Colorado, Paranacity, Engenheiro Beltrão, Fênix, Barbosa Ferraz and Quinta do Sol) through an amendment to Complementary Law Project No. 6/2013, expanding to a total of 34 municipalities.

Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics
The Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (Portuguese: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística; IBGE) is the agency responsible for official collection of statistical, geographic, cartographic, geodetic and environmental information in Brazil. The IBGE performs a decennial national census; questionnaires account for information such as age, household income, literacy, education, occupation and hygiene levels.

The IBGE is a public institute created in 1936 under the name National Institute of Statistics. Its founder and chief proponent was statistician Mário Augusto Teixeira de Freitas. The current name dates from 1938. Its headquarters are located in Rio de Janeiro, and its current president is Marcio Pochmann, replacing Eduardo Rios Neto. It was made a federal agency by the Federal Decree-Law No. 161 of February 13, 1967, and is linked to the Ministry of the Economy, inside the Secretariat of Planning, Budget and Management.
1936 Wimbledon Championships
The 1936 Wimbledon Championships took place on the outdoor grass courts at the All England Lawn Tennis and Croquet Club in Wimbledon, London, United Kingdom. The tournament was held from Monday 22 June until Saturday 4 July 1936. It was the 56th edition of the Wimbledon Championships, and the third Grand Slam of Year. Fred Perry and Helen Jacobs won the gentlemen's and ladies' singles titles.

This was the first and only Wimbledon tournament during the reign of King Edward VIII.

Sarah Palfrey Cooke
Sarah Hammond Palfrey Danzig (née Palfrey; September 18, 1912 – February 27, 1996) was an American tennis player whose adult amateur career spanned 19 years, from June 1926 until September 1945. She won two singles, nine women's doubles, and four mixed doubles titles at the U.S. National Championships.
Abdus Sadeque
Abdus Sadeque (Bengali: আবদুস সাদেক, Urdu: عبدالصادق; born 18 September 1946) is a former Pakistani and Bangladeshi field hockey player. Due to pronunciation, transcription and transliteration issues, spellings of his name are recorded as Abdus Sadiq or Abdul Sadiq in Pakistani sports books, old newspapers and on the website of Pakistan Hockey Federation. Spellings of his second name Sadeque are sometimes written as Sadek by Bangladeshi newspapers.
He has represented the national hockey teams of both Pakistan and Bangladesh. He also played domestic football in the 70s. After his retirement as player, he became Bangladeshi field hockey organizer, trainer and administrator.

Pakistan Hockey Federation
The Pakistan Hockey Federation (Urdu: پاکستان ہاکی فیڈریشن) is the governing body for the sport of field hockey in Pakistan. It is affiliated with the International Hockey Federation (FIH), Asian Hockey Federation (AHF) and Pakistan Sports Board (PSB).
Kuimetsa Landscape Conservation Area
Kuimetsa Landscape Conservation Area is a nature park situated in Rapla County, Estonia.

Its area is 46 ha.

The protected area was designated in 1959 to protect Kuimetsa Karst Area and its surrounding areas. In 2007, the protected area was redesigned to the landscape conservation area.

Rapla County
Rapla County (Estonian: Rapla maakond or Raplamaa) is one of the fifteen counties of Estonia. It is located in the northwestern part of the country and borders Järva County to the east, Pärnu County to the south, Lääne County to the west, and Harju County to the north. In 2022 Rapla County had a population of 33,529, constituting 2.5% of the total population of Estonia.
Love's Crazy
Love's Crazy is the debut solo studio album by American singer Slim. It was released on November 18, 2008 through M3 Productions with distribution via Asylum Records. Production was handled by Midnight Black, Derek "DOA" Allen, Kuya Productions, Oddz N Endz, Ryan Leslie, Rockyard for Couture Music, Jeremy Manongdo and DJ Baby Yu. It features guest appearances from Big Boi, Deezo, Fabolous, Faith Evans, Ryan Leslie, Yung Berg and Yung Joc. In the United States, the album debuted at number 32 on the Billboard 200 and number 4 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums, selling 27,000 units in its first week.

Its lead single, "So Fly", peaked at number 49 on the Billboard Hot 100. The second single of the album, "Good Lovin'", made it to No. 39 on both the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs and R&B/Hip-Hop Airplay.

Kuya Productions
Kuya Productions is a multi-platinum award-winning Canadian hip hop, R&B and pop production duo from Toronto, Ontario, consisting of Samuel T. Gerongco and Robert T. Gerongco (both sometimes credited without the "T.").
1991 World Wushu Championships
The 1991 World Wushu Championships was the 1st edition of the World Wushu Championships. It was held in Beijing, China from October 12 to 16, 1991. This was the first international competition organized by the International Wushu Federation.

International Wushu Federation
The International Wushu Federation (IWUF) is an international sport organization and the governing body for wushu in all its forms worldwide. The IWUF is recognized by the International Olympic Committee (IOC), and is also a member of the ARISF, GAISF, FISU, IWGA, and the ISF.
Puncak Perdana
Puncak Perdana is a main township in the northern part of Shah Alam municipal area in Selangor, Malaysia. The township was built on a 240-hectare site at Bukit Cerakah. It is located halfway between Meru and the Subang Airport, and is also adjacent to Setia Alam.

The original developer of the township was Central Challenger (M) Sdn Bhd, owned by Puncak Niaga and was its only project at launch in October 1996. It was built as a three-phase project and with the construction for the first phase began in November 1996. It was expected to become a "multimedia city" similar to Putrajaya.

Shah Alam
Shah Alam (/ʃɑː ˈɑːləm/, Malaysian: [ʃah ˈalam], from Persian, meaning "king of the world") is a city and the state capital of Selangor, Malaysia which is situated within the Petaling District and a small portion of the neighbouring Klang District. Shah Alam replaced Kuala Lumpur as the capital city of the state of Selangor in 1978 due to Kuala Lumpur's incorporation into a Federal Territory in 1974. Shah Alam was the first planned city in Malaysia after independence from Britain in 1957.
Threema
Threema is a paid cross-platform encrypted instant messaging app developed by Threema GmbH in Switzerland and launched in 2012. Users can make voice and video calls, send photos, files, and voice notes, share locations, and join groups. The service offers end-to-end encryption. Unlike many other popular secure messaging apps, Threema does not require phone numbers or email addresses for registration, only a one-time purchase that can be paid via an app store or anonymously with Bitcoin or cash.

Threema is available on Android and iOS, and has clients for HarmonyOS, Linux, macOS Windows and can be accessed via web browser, but requires a mobile app to function.

Cash
Cash is money in the tangible form of currency, such as banknotes and coins.

In book-keeping and financial accounting, cash is current assets comprising currency or currency equivalents that can be accessed immediately or near-immediately (as in the case of money market accounts). Cash is seen either as a reserve for payments, in case of a structural or incidental negative cash flow, or as a way to avoid a downturn on financial markets.
Climate Change Act 2008
The Climate Change Act 2008 (c. 27) is an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. The act makes it the duty of the Secretary of State to reduce net greenhouse gas emissions, toward avoiding dangerous climate change. The act aims to enable the United Kingdom to become a low-carbon economy and gives ministers powers to introduce the measures necessary to achieve a range of greenhouse gas reduction targets. An independent Committee on Climate Change was created under the act to provide advice to UK Government on these targets and related policies. In the act 'Secretary of State' refers to the Secretary of State for Energy and Climate Change.

The original target was an 80% reduction by 2050 but in June 2019 this was strengthened to a "net zero" target of 100% reduction.

Friends of the Earth (EWNI)
Friends of the Earth England, Wales and Northern Ireland (also known as FoE EWNI) is one of 70 national groups around the world which make up the Friends of the Earth network of environmental organisations. It is usually referred to as just 'Friends of the Earth' within its home countries.
Nattestid ser porten vid
Nattestid ser porten vid (English: Nighttime Sees the Gate Wide), appears on the album cover as Nattestid..., is the first full-length album released by Norwegian black metal band Taake. It was released by Wounded Love Records in 1999. The album was written entirely by Hoest, but he brought in a session musician, Tundra, to perform bass and drums. It was recorded throughout 1997 and 1998 at Grieghallen. Nattestid is the first part in a trilogy of albums. All the writing on the CD and lyrics in the booklet are written in runes. The album's lyrics are sung in Norwegian.

Avantgarde Music
Avantgarde Music is an Italian record label, formed as a continuation of Obscure Plasma Records, focusing on black and doom metal artists. The label had a sub-label called Wounded Love Records, which has released albums by Dolorian and Taake. A new sub-label, Flowing Downward, had been founded in 2018, specializing in atmospheric black metal bands specifically.

Avantgarde Music's first release was the 1994 funeral doom classic Stream from the Heavens by Thergothon. The label has since signed many well-known black, death and doom metal bands such as Behemoth, Carpathian Forest, Mayhem and Unholy.
2023 Miami Open
The 2023 Miami Open was a professional hardcourt tennis tournament played from March 21 to April 2, 2023, on the grounds of Hard Rock Stadium in Miami Gardens, Florida in the United States. It was the 38th edition of the men's and women's event and was classified as an ATP Masters 1000 event on the 2023 ATP Tour and a WTA 1000 event on the 2023 WTA Tour.

Carlos Alcaraz and Iga Świątek were the defending champions in the men's and women's singles draw, respectively. However, Świątek withdrew before the tournament began due to injury. This was the second consecutive year that the reigning women's singles champion pulled out from the tournament. Alcaraz lost in the semifinals to Jannik Sinner.

ATP Masters 1000 tournaments
The ATP Masters 1000 tournaments, also known as Masters 1000 or ATP 1000 events, are an annual series of nine tennis tournaments featuring the top-ranked players on the ATP Tour since its inception in 1990. The ATP 1000 tournaments, sitting below the Grand Slam tournaments and the year-end championships, make up the most coveted trophies on the annual ATP Tour calendar. In addition to the quadrennial Summer Olympics, they are collectively known as the 'Big Titles'.
Novak Djokovic holds the record for the most ATP 1000 singles titles with 40. By completing the career set of all nine current ATP 1000 series singles titles in 2018, Djokovic became the first and only player to achieve the career Golden Masters. In 2020, Djokovic completed a second career Golden Masters.
In doubles, the Bryan brothers (Bob and Mike) won a record 39 doubles titles as a team. Daniel Nestor and the Bryan brothers are the only doubles players to achieve the career Golden Masters.
Fandriana District
Fandriana District is a district in central Madagascar. It is part of Amoron'i Mania Region. Its capital is Fandriana. The district has an area of 2,275 km2 (878 sq mi), and the estimated population in 2020 was 225,574.

Regions of Madagascar
Madagascar is divided into 24 regions (faritra). The regions are de facto first-level administrative divisions of the country, although they are formally subordinate to the six provinces.

The subdivision of Madagascar's provinces into regions dates to 2004, when 22 regions were established. In 2021, Vatovavy-Fitovinany was split into the regions of Fitovinany and Vatovavy. The law creating Ambatosoa from the northern part of Analanjirofo was enacted in 2023 and the new region was inaugurated in 2025.

The table below records the area of the regions using the current borders, along with the population within those borders as recorded in the 2018 census.
Toms Hartmanis
Toms Hartmanis (born 12 December 1987 in Liepāja, Soviet Union), is a Latvian ice hockey right winger playing for the HK Kurbads of the Latvian Hockey League. He previously played for the Newcastle Vipers of the British Elite Ice Hockey League, Dinamo Riga of the Kontinental Hockey League (KHL), Almtuna IS of the Swedish HockeyAllsvenskan, HK Riga 2000 of the Belarusian Belarusian Extraleague, and the Missouri Mavericks of the Central Hockey League.

On 9 September 2011, Hartmanis signed with the Mavericks before the team's pre-season training camp. Hartmanis was released by the Mavericks after training camp on 17 October 2011. He was confirmed as the signing for the Fife Flyers on 25 October 2011.

HK Riga 2000
HK Riga 2000 was an ice hockey team based in Riga, Latvia. The team had played in the LHL since it was founded. In 2004-05 and 2005–06 seasons the club also iced a team in the Belarusian Hockey League, and in 2005-06 finished 3rd. HK Riga 2000 was first foreign team to finish in top three of Belarusian Open Championship. The club has also played several years in the Continental Cup, winning silver in 2005-06 and 2007–08. Before the 2009-2010 KHL season the team was merged into HK Dinamo/Juniors Rīga, the farm club of KHL side Dinamo Rīga.