hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
21st Army Tank Brigade (United Kingdom)
The 21st Army Tank Brigade was an armoured brigade formation of the British Army active during the Second World War. The brigade served with the British First Army and the British Eighth Army during the fighting in Tunisia and Italy.

First Army (United Kingdom)
The First Army was a formation of the British Army that existed during the First and Second World Wars. The First Army included Indian and Portuguese forces during the First World War and American and French units during the Second World War.
Ignatius Dias
Ignatius Dias  is an Indian former football midfielder who played for India in the 1984 Asian Cup. He also played for Goa and Salgaocar. He was part of the team that helped Goa win its first Santosh Trophy in 1984 scoring a brace to enable them enter the semifinals. He also was part of the Salgaocar team that retained the 1989 Federation Cup (India) scoring a goal in the semifinal of the tournament.

Federation Cup (India)
The Federation Cup was an annual knockout football competition and the premier cup competition in men's domestic Indian football until 2017. Established in 1977, it was organized by the All India Football Federation (AIFF). The Federation Cup was eventually replaced by the Super Cup from the 2018 season.

Bengaluru were the last champions, having defeated Mohun Bagan 2–0 in the 2017 final.
Terraria haydenii
Terraria haydenii, commonly known as Frisco Mountains mustard, is a species of flowering plant in the family Brassicaceae, and the sole species in genus Terraria. It is a subshrub endemic to Utah.

The species was discovered in 2012, and formally published in 2017. It is known only from two small populations in  Wah Wah Mountains in the Great Basin. It grows in dry, highly alkaline soils. The populations are on land owned by the Bureau of Land Management, and are separated from each other by a road. The species is threatened with habitat loss from mineral extractions, recreational rock collecting for spider marble, and soil disturbance from livestock grazing.

Great Basin
The Great Basin (Spanish: Gran Cuenca) is the largest area of contiguous endorheic watersheds, those with no outlets to the ocean, in North America. It spans nearly all of Nevada, much of Utah, and portions of California, Idaho, Oregon, Wyoming, and Baja California. It is noted for both its arid climate and the basin and range topography that varies from the North American low point at Badwater Basin in Death Valley to the highest point of the contiguous United States, less than 100 miles (160 km) away at the summit of Mount Whitney. The region spans several physiographic divisions, biomes, ecoregions, and deserts.
Voice for the West
Voice for the West was a minor political party in Australia. It was registered as a political party by the Victorian Electoral Commission in 2014 and ran candidates representing western Melbourne electorates in the 2014 Victorian state election.

The party was founded by several community leaders from the western suburbs of Melbourne, and aims to challenge members of the Labor Party dominant in the area, and to gain the balance of power in the state parliament.

The party's president was Dr Berhan Ahmed, and its founder and secretary was Vern Hughes. Former independent federal MP Phil Cleary stood as a Voice for the West candidate for the Victorian Legislative Council seat of Northern Metropolitan Region in the 2014 Victorian election.

After an unsuccessful 2014 election where the party managed less than 2% of the primary vote in the Western Metropolitan region Legislative Council vote, the party was deregistered on 16 March 2015.

Balance of power (parliament)
In parliamentary politics, balance of power is a situation in which a minority government's survival depends on the cooperation of MPs who are not from the ruling party nor the official opposition. The members holding the balance of power may guarantee their support for a government by either joining it in a coalition government or a confidence and supply agreement. In return for such a commitment, such members may demand legislative or policy commitments from the party they are to support. A person or party may also hold a balance of power in a chamber without any commitment to government, in which case both the government and opposition groupings may on occasion need to negotiate for that person's or party's support.
Peter Ludwig Hertel
Peter Ludwig Hertel (21 April 1817 – 13 June 1899) was a German composer of dance music and ballet music. He is best known as the composer of the ballet La fille mal gardée. He also composed the music for the Faust ballet Satanella oder Metamorphosen, and "Die Abenteuer von Flick und Flock" (The Adventure of Flick and Flock), both choreographed by Paul Taglioni.

Hertel was born in Berlin. He studied violin and composition under the renowned musicians of his era, Eduard Rietz, Friedrich Schneider, Adolf Marx. From 1858 until his death he worked as a chapelmaster and composer at the Royal Opera House. In 1860 he worked as a visiting conductor at London’s Covent Garden.

Ballet (music)
Ballet as a music form progressed from simply a complement to dance, to a concrete compositional form that often had as much value as the dance that went along with it. The dance form, originating in France during the 17th century, began as a theatrical dance. It was not until the 19th century that ballet gained status as a "classical" form. In ballet, the terms 'classical' and 'romantic' are chronologically reversed from musical usage. Thus, the 19th century Classical period in ballet coincided with the 19th century Romantic era in music. Ballet music composers from the 17th–20th centuries, including the likes of Jean-Baptiste Lully, Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, Igor Stravinsky, and Sergei Prokofiev, were predominantly in France and Russia. Yet with the increased international notoriety seen in Tchaikovsky's and Stravinsky's lifetime, ballet music composition and ballet in general spread across the western world.
Natitingou II
Natitingou II  is an arrondissement in the Atakora Department of northwestern Benin. It is an administrative division under the jurisdiction of the commune of Natitingou, and makes up part of the urban area. According to the population census conducted by the Institut National de la Statistique Benin on February 15, 2002, the arrondissement had a total population of 10,458.

Institut national de la statistique et de l'analyse économique
The Institut national de la statistique et de l'analyse économique (INSAE) is a national institute of Benin, which is dedicated to collecting data in the country. It collects data on demographics, population, climatology, education,  employment, etc.
Browns Pond
Browns Pond, in the Town of New Windsor in Orange County, New York, United States, is the smaller of two reservoirs for the nearby City of Newburgh. The 0.3 square miles (78 ha) pond is hook-shaped, with the circuitous Mount Airy Road running past both ends.

Its outlet streams ultimately feed Silver Stream, which is a tributary of the Moodna Creek. The Catskill Aqueduct, which the city uses as a supplementary supply, runs between the two.

Unlike Lake Washington, there are no recreational facilities on the reservoir.

Orange County, New York
Orange County is a county located in the U.S. state of New York. As of the 2020 United States census, the population was 401,310. The county seat is Goshen. This county was first created in 1683 and reorganized with its present boundaries in 1798. The county is part of the Hudson Valley region of the state.

Orange County is part of the Kiryas Joel-Poughkeepsie-Newburgh metropolitan statistical area, which belongs to the larger New York–Newark–Bridgeport, NY–NJ–CT–PA Combined Statistical Area.

As of the 2020 census the center of population of the state of New York was located in Orange County, in the hamlet of Cuddebackville.
Takada (surname)
Takada (written: 高田 lit. "high ricefield") is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Junji Takada, Japanese comedian

Masafumi Takada (高田 雅史; born 1970), Japanese video game music composer

Minayoshi Takada, Japanese photographer

Miwa Takada, Japanese actress

Nahoko Takada (高田なほ子, 1905–1991), Japanese educator, trade unionist, politician, socialist and peace activist

Nobuhiko Takada, Japanese mixed martial artist

Shizuo Takada (高田 静夫; born 1947), Japanese footballer and referee

Shizuo Takada (athlete) (高田 静雄; 1909–1963), Japanese shot putter

Shōhei Takada (高田 尚平; born 1962), Japanese shogi player

Yasuo Takada (高田 康雄; born 1950), Japanese swimmer

Yūki Takada (高田 憂希; born 1993), Japanese voice actress

Minayoshi Takada
Minayoshi Takada (高田 皆義, Takada Minayoshi; 1899–1982) was a Japanese photographer from Nagoya. He was a driver of modernist and constructivist photography in Japan.

After World War II, he co-founded the postwar avant-garde photography collective VIVI (VIVI-sha) in Nagoya in 1947 with the photographer-poet Kansuke Yamamoto and others. Takada also published the group's bulletin CARNET DE VIVI (no. 1, June 1948).
Frog Jump, Crockett County, Tennessee
Frog Jump is an unincorporated community in Crockett County, Tennessee, United States.  The community lies along a rural stretch of State Route 88 between Halls to the west and Maury City to the east.  The community's name is believed to be a humorous reference to its small size, namely that it's small enough for a frog to jump over in a single hop.

Halls, Tennessee
Halls is a town in Lauderdale County, Tennessee, United States. As of the 2020 census, Halls had a population of 2,091.

The town was founded in 1882 as a railroad station stop. It is named after Hansford R. Hall, one of the founders. Among the early business ventures were sawmills and cotton gins, founded in the 1880s to process local lumber and cotton.
The Day After (1909 film)
The Day After is a 1909 American short silent drama film directed by D. W. Griffith and Frank Powell, and starring Blanche Sweet. A print of the film survives in the film archive of the Library of Congress.

Frank Powell
Francis William Powell (May 8, 1877 – unknown) was a Canadian-born American stage and silent film actor, director, producer, and screenwriter who worked predominantly in the United States. He is also credited with "discovering" Theda Bara and casting her in a starring role in the 1915 release A Fool There Was. Her performance in that production, under Powell's direction, quickly earned Bara widespread fame as the film industry's most popular evil seductress or on-screen "vamp".
Penclawdd A.F.C.
Penclawdd A.F.C. is a Welsh football club based in Penclawdd, Swansea. The team currently plays in the Swansea Senior League Premier Division.

The club has competed in the Welsh Cup, most recently in 2023–24, where they lost to Penrhiwceiber Rangers in the second qualifying round.

The club also has a women's team, which has faced Cardiff City in the FAW Women's Cup.

Penclawdd
Penclawdd (Welsh: Pen-clawdd) is a village in the north of the Gower Peninsula in the county of Swansea, Wales. Historically, it was part of Glamorgan. Penclawdd is most famous for its local cockle industry which goes back for many years to Roman times. It falls within the Penclawdd electoral ward. It is one of the larger villages on the Gower Peninsula.  Part of the village is perched on a high location, enjoying panoramic views over the Loughor estuary and surrounding Gower countryside, while the main part of the village stretches along the edge of the estuary. Being so close to an estuary, Penclawdd is thriving with wildlife. It is plentiful in birdlife and with horses that roam the estuary. The built-up area had a population of 1,935.
Flor de Toloache
Flor de Toloache is an all-female mariachi band based in New York City and founded by Mireya I. Ramos and Shae Fiol in 2008.

Flor de Toloache first began playing in the New York City subways where they were noticed by numerous media outlets including the New York Times. In 2014, they released their first album Mariachi Flor de Toloache and in 2016 they toured with The Arcs after having contributed to their album Yours, Dreamily. In 2017, they won a Latin Grammy for "Best Ranchero/Mariachi Album" for their second studio album Las Caras Lindas. In 2019, they were nominated for a Grammy for "Best Latin Rock, Urban or Alternative Album" for their third studio album Indestructible,  which was produced by Rafa Sardina and includes collaborations with notable artists including John Legend, Miguel, Camilo Lara, and Alex Cuba.

Rafa Sardina
Rafael Sardina, known professionally as Rafa Sardina, is a basque recording engineer, mixing engineer and record producer known for his work with Alejandro Sanz, Luis Miguel, Calle 13, D'Angelo, The Clare Fischer Big Band and Lady Gaga.

Sardina has won 5 Grammy Awards and 14 Latin Grammy Awards. He is the current governor of the Recording Academy, Los Angeles Chapter and has served on the board of trustees of the Latin Recording Academy. Sardina is a founding member and vice chairman of the Latin Recording Academy's CPI (Círculo de Productores e Ingenieros), equivalent to the Producers and Engineers Wing of the Recording Academy. He was the executive producer of the 2017 and 2018 Latin Recording Academy Person of the Year galas honoring Alejandro Sanz and Maná, respectively.
Gopo Awards
The Gopo Awards (Romanian: Premiile Gopo) are the national Romanian film awards, similar to the Academy Awards (US), the Goya Awards (Spain), or the César Award (France). They are presented by the Association for Romanian Film Promotion and were inaugurated in 2007.

Child's Pose (film)
Child's Pose (Romanian: Poziția copilului) is a 2013 Romanian drama film directed by Călin Peter Netzer, co-written by Netzer and Răzvan Rădulescu. It follows a overprotective mother attempts to safeguard her son after a hit and run traffic accident.

The film had its world premiere in the main competition of the 63rd Berlin International Film Festival on 11 February 2013, where it won the Golden Bear. It was selected as the Romanian entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 86th Academy Awards, but it was not nominated. At the 26th European Film Awards, Luminița Gheorghiu was nominated as the Best Actress.
Religion in Mozambique
Christianity is the largest religion in Mozambique, with substantial minorities of the adherents of traditional faiths and Islam.

Mozambique is a secular state. According to the 2022 Afrobarometer, 66.8% of the population of Mozambique was Christian, 18% was Muslim, 12.5% had no religion, 0.3% adhered to traditional beliefs, and 1.3% of the population practised other religions. Protestants outnumbered Catholics.

Secular state
A secular state is an idea pertaining to secularity, whereby a state is or purports to be officially neutral in matters of religion, supporting neither religion nor irreligion. A secular state claims to treat all its citizens equally regardless of religion, and claims to avoid preferential treatment for a citizen based on their religious beliefs, affiliation or lack of either over those with other profiles.

Although secular states have no state religion, the absence of an established state religion does not mean that a state is completely secular or egalitarian. For example, some states that describe themselves as secular have religious references in their national anthems and flags, laws that benefit one religion or another, or are members of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation and of the International Religious Freedom or Belief Alliance.
Black Council (novel)
Black Council, a Chronicle of the Year 1663 (Ukrainian: Чорна рада, Хроніка 1663 року, romanized: Chorna rada, Khronika 1663 roku) is an 1857 historical novel by Ukrainian writer Panteleimon Kulish. Its plot is based on a real event of Ukrainian history, the Black Council of 1663, which resulted in the election of Ivan Briukhovetsky as Hetman of the Zaporozhian Host.

The book, published in both Ukrainian and Russian languages, is recognized to be a landmark of Ukrainian literature as the first Ukrainian historical novel.

Ivan Briukhovetsky
Ivan Briukhovetsky (Old Ukrainian: Іванъ Бруховецкий, modern Ukrainian: Іван Брюховецький; Polish: Iwan Brzuchowiecki; Russian: Иван Брюховецкий, romanized: Ivan Bryukhovetskiy; c. 1623 – 18 June 1668) was the hetman of left-bank Ukraine from 1663 to 1668. In the early years of rule, he positioned himself on pro-Russian policies, but later joined a rebellion in an attempt to salvage his reputation and authority. During the anti-Russian uprising in 1668 he was beaten to death by a mob supported by Petro Doroshenko.
Mexican-American literature
Mexican American literature is literature written by Mexican Americans in the United States. Although its origins can be traced back to the sixteenth century, the bulk of Mexican American literature dates from post-1848 and the United States annexation of large parts of Mexico in the wake of the Mexican–American War. Today, as a part of American literature in general, this genre includes a vibrant and diverse set of narratives, prompting critics to describe it as providing "a new awareness of the historical and cultural independence of both northern and southern American hemispheres". Chicano literature is an aspect of Mexican American literature.

Gloria Anzaldúa
Gloria Evangelina Anzaldúa (September 26, 1942 – May 15, 2004) was an American philosopher and scholar of Chicana feminism, cultural theory, and queer theory. She loosely based her best-known book, Borderlands/La Frontera: The New Mestiza (1987), on her life growing up on the Mexico–Texas border and incorporated her lifelong experiences of social and cultural marginalization into her work. She also developed theories about the marginal, in-between, and mixed cultures that develop along borders, including on the concepts of Nepantla, Coyoxaulqui imperative, new tribalism, and spiritual activism. Her other notable publications include This Bridge Called My Back: Writings by Radical Women of Color (1981), co-edited with Cherríe Moraga.
Charles Dolan
Charles Francis Dolan (October 16, 1926 – December 28, 2024) was an American billionaire businessman and media mogul, best known as founder of Cablevision and HBO. Today, the Dolan family controls Madison Square Garden Sports, MSG Networks, Madison Square Garden Entertainment, Madison Square Garden, the Sphere, Radio City Music Hall, BBC America, and AMC Networks. As of December 2024, his net worth was estimated at US$5.4 billion.

John Carroll University
John Carroll University (JCU) is a private Jesuit university in University Heights, Ohio, United States, a suburb of Cleveland. It was founded in 1886 as St. Ignatius College and renamed in 1923 for John Carroll, the first Catholic bishop in the United States. For the 2025–2026 academic year, the university enrolled approximately 3,900 undergraduate and graduate students.

The university is primarily an undergraduate, liberal arts institution composed of three colleges—the College of Arts and Sciences, the Boler College of Business, and the College of Health. As a Jesuit institution, the university follows an educational approach shaped by Jesuit traditions.
Samarjit Nath
Samarjit Nath (born 1 November 1981) was an Indian cricketer. He was a right-handed batsman and wicket-keeper who played for Assam. He was born at Bongaigaon.

Nath made his cricketing debut in the 1997-98 Vijay Merchant Trophy, becoming one of the only players in the Under-16 team to play first-class cricket.

The following season, he played for the Under-19s in the Cooch Behar Trophy, a competition in which he played for two seasons.

Nath made his only first-class appearance in the 2001-02 Ranji Trophy season, against Tripura.  From the tailend, he scored 12 not out in the only innings in which he batted. As a wicket-keeper, he took ten catches and took one stumping.

Bongaigaon
Bongaigaon (/bɒŋˈɡaɪɡaʊ/ ⓘ or /bɔ.ŋai.ɡãʊ/) is a town and administrative headquarters of Bongaigaon district in the Indian state of Assam. Its urban area spans across Bongaigaon and Chirang district. It also acts as the district headquarters of Bongaigaon district and commercial and industrial hub of the west part of the state of Assam. The New Bongaigaon Junction railway station is the 3rd largest railway station in Northeast Frontier Railway zone which is one of the major railway zones in India.
2014 Samarkand Challenger
The 2014 Samarkand Challenger was a professional tennis tournament played on clay courts. It was the 18th edition of the tournament which was part of the 2014 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Samarkand, Uzbekistan between 12 and 17 May 2014.

Temur Ismailov
Temur Ismailov (Uzbek: Темур Исмаилов; born 14 January 1995) is a currently banned Uzbekistani tennis player.

Ismailov has a career high ATP singles ranking of No. 397 achieved on 13 June 2016 and a career high ATP doubles ranking of No. 756 achieved on 23 May 2016.

Ismailov has represented Uzbekistan at the Davis Cup where he has a W/L record of 0–3.
Chanoine (surname)
Chanoine is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Charles Chanoine (1835–1915), French military officer

Jay Chanoine (born 1985/86), American stand-up comedian

Roger Chanoine (1976–2016), American football player

Roger Chanoine
Roger Chanoine Jr. (September 11, 1976 – July 14, 2016) was an American professional football player who was an offensive tackle in the National Football League (NFL) between 1998 and 2002, appearing primarily for the Cleveland Browns.
Dick Purcell
Richard Gerold Purcell Jr. (August 6, 1905 – April 10, 1944) was an American actor best known for playing Marvel Comics' Captain America in the 1944 film serial, co-starring with Lorna Gray and Lionel Atwill. Purcell also appeared in films such as Tough Kid (1938), Accidents Will Happen (1938), Heroes in Blue (1939), Irish Luck (1939), The Bank Dick (1940), and King of the Zombies (1941).

Lionel Atwill
Lionel Alfred William Atwill (1 March 1885 – 22 April 1946) was an English and American stage and screen actor. He began his acting career at the Garrick Theatre. After coming to the United States, he appeared in Broadway plays and Hollywood films. Some of his more significant roles were in Captain Blood (1935), Son of Frankenstein (1939) and To Be or Not to Be (1942).
La Licorne
La Licorne (French: "The Unicorn") or Cahiers de La Licorne/Cuadernos de la Licorne was a literary magazine founded by Uruguayan poet Susana Soca, which produced three issues in Paris in Spring 1947, Autumn 1948, and Winter 1948.

A follow-on publication, Entregas de la licorne, was launched in Montevideo in 1953 under editor Ángel Rama.

Ángel Rama
Ángel A. Rama (Spanish pronunciation: [ˈaŋxel rama]; April 30, 1926 – November 27, 1983) was a Uruguayan writer, academic, and literary critic, known for his work on modernismo and for his theorization of the concept of "transculturation."
2013–14 Bethune–Cookman Wildcats men's basketball team
The 2013–14 Bethune–Cookman Wildcats men's basketball team represented Bethune–Cookman University during the 2013–14 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The Wildcats, led by third year head coach Gravelle Craig, played their home games at the Moore Gymnasium and were members of the Mid-Eastern Athletic Conference. They finished the season 7–25, 5–11 in MEAC play to finish in five way tie for eighth place. They lost in the first round of the MEAC tournament to Coppin State.

2014 MEAC men's basketball tournament
The 2014 Mid-Eastern Athletic Conference men's basketball tournament took place March 10–15, 2014 at the Norfolk Scope in Norfolk, Virginia. 2014 was the second year in Norfolk after the last eight years in Winston-Salem, North Carolina. First round games were played March 10 and March 11, with the quarterfinal games played on March 12 and 13. The semifinals was held March 14, with the championship game on March 15.