hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Hangnyeoul station
Hangnyeoul Station (Korean: 학여울역) is a station on the Seoul Subway Line 3 in Gangnam District, Seoul. The only exit of this station is connected to SETEC (Seoul Trade Exhibition & Convention Center). This station has the least ridership of all Line 3 stations in Seoul.

It is located in Daechi-dong, Gangnam District, Seoul.

Seoul Subway Line 3
Seoul Subway Line 3 (dubbed The Orange Line) of the Seoul Metropolitan Subway is a rapid transit service that connects Eunpyeong District to Gangnam and southeastern Seoul. Most trains head further northwest to serve Goyang via the Ilsan Line. In 2021, the Seoul Metro operated section had an annual ridership of 295,930,000 or 810,767 passengers per day.

In December 2010 the line is recorded as having the second highest Wi-Fi data consumption in the Seoul Metropolitan area. It averaged 1.8 times more than the other 14 subway lines fitted with Wi-Fi service zones.
Fibular aplasia-ectrodactyly syndrome
Fibular aplasia-ectrodactyly syndrome (or other synonyms such as brachydactyly-ectrodactyly with fibular aplasia or hypoplasia) is a very rare genetic condition which is characterized by the absence (aplasia) or underdevelopment (hypoplasia) of the fibula (calf bone, long bone lateral to the tibia), ectrodactyly (split hand/foot malformation), and/or brachydactyly (shortened digits) or syndactyly (fusion of digits). Additional symptoms may include shortness of the femur and tibial/knee/hip/ankle defects. This condition is inherited in an autosomal dominant manner, meaning that a single copy of the altered gene inherited from one parent is sufficient to cause the condition.

Aplasia
Aplasia (/əˈpleɪʒə/ ⓘ; from Greek a, "not", "no" + plasis, "formation") is a birth defect where an organ or tissue is wholly or largely absent. It is caused by a defect in a developmental process.

Aplastic anemia is the failure of the body to produce blood cells. It may occur at any time, and has multiple causes.
Metroxylon amicarum
Metroxylon amicarum (amicarium Latin – 'of friends' also known as the Caroline ivory-nut palm) is a species of flowering plant in the family Arecaceae, endemic to the Caroline Islands. It was named for the Friendly Islands, now Tonga, from where it was first thought to have descended. It is the only species in the Metroxylon genus which is not hapaxanthic.

Metroxylon
Metroxylon is a genus of monoecious flowering plants in the Arecaceae (palm) family, and commonly called the sago palms consisting of seven species. They are native to Western Samoa, New Guinea, the Solomon Islands, the Moluccas, the Carolines and Fiji in a variety of habitats, and cultivated westward to Thailand and Malaya.

The name is a combination of two Greek words: metra meaning "womb", commonly translated as "heart" in this context, and xylon meaning "wood", in allusion to the large proportion of pith contained in the plant.
Grade II* listed buildings in Cumbria
The county of Cumbria is divided into two unitary authorities, Cumberland and Westmorland and Furness.

As there are 460 Grade II* listed buildings in the county they have been split into separate lists for each unitary authority.

Grade II* listed buildings in Cumberland

Grade II* listed buildings in Westmorland and Furness

Grade II* listed buildings in Westmorland and Furness
There are over 20,000 Grade II* listed buildings in England. This page is a list of these buildings in the district of Westmorland and Furness in Cumbria.

It is split by the three former districts which make up the unitary authority area, the Borough of Barrow-in-Furness, Eden and South Lakeland.
Maha Yazawin Kyaw
Yazeinda Yazawara Mandani (Rājinda Rājavara Maṇḍanī), or more commonly known as Maha Yazawin Kyaw (Burmese: မဟာ ရာဇဝင်ကျော်, pronounced [məhà jàzəwɪ̀ɰ̃ tɕɔ̀]; lit. 'Great Celebrated Chronicle'), is a Konbaung period national chronicle of Burma (Myanmar). The chronicle is very similar to Hmannan Yazawin, the official chronicle of Konbaung Dynasty, except for its more sympathetic treatment of the last Toungoo kings.

Royal Historical Commission of Burma
The Royal Historical Commission (Burmese: တော်ဝင် မြန်မာနိုင်ငံ သမိုင်း ကော်မရှင်, [tɔ̀wìɰ̃ mjəmà nàɪɰ̃ŋàɰ̃ θəmáɪɰ̃ kɔ̀məʃìɰ̃]) of the Konbaung Dynasty of Burma (Myanmar) produced the standard court chronicles of the Konbaung era, Hmannan Yazawin (1832) and Dutiya Yazawin (1869).
Hilbeck
Hilbeck is a village in the city of Werl, district of Soest in the German State of North Rhine-Westphalia. Hilbeck has around 1,300 inhabitants. The castle Haus Hilbeck is in Hilbeck.

Haus Hilbeck

51°35′N 7°52′E﻿ / ﻿51.583°N 7.867°E﻿ / 51.583; 7.867

Soest (district)
Soest (German: [ˈzoːst] ⓘ) is a Kreis (district) in the middle of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. Neighbouring districts are Warendorf, Gütersloh, Paderborn, Hochsauerland, Märkischer Kreis, Unna and the independent town of Hamm.
Ayn Shiqaq
Ayn al-Shiqaq (Arabic: عين شقاق, also spelled Ain al-Shiqaq) is a town in northwestern Syria, administratively part of the Jableh District in the Latakia Governorate, located south of Latakia. Nearby localities include Zama to the southeast, al-Qassabin to the south, Siyano to the southwest, Jableh to the west, Qardaha to the northeast, al-Budi and Harf al-Musaytirah to the east. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics, Ayn al-Shiqaq had a population of 4,125 in the 2004 census. It is the administrative center of the Ayn al-Shiqaq nahiyah ("subdistrict") which contains 15 localities with a total population of 16,031 in 2004. The inhabitants are predominantly Alawites. Ayn al-Shiqaq is the birthplace of noted Syrian poet Nadim Muhammad (1907-1994).

Harf al-Musaytirah
Harf al-Musaytirah (Arabic: حرف المسيترة) is a Syrian village in the Qardaha District in Latakia Governorate. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Harf al-Musaytirah had a population of 2,540 in the 2004 census.
St Padarn's Church, Llanbadarn Fawr
Saint Padarn's Church is a parish church of the Church in Wales, and the largest mediaeval church in mid-Wales. It is at Llanbadarn Fawr, near Aberystwyth, in Ceredigion, Wales.

Founded in the early sixth century, St Padarn's Church has gone through many changes, from a Welsh monastic centre (a clas), a Benedictine priory, a clas again, a royal rectory, a church controlled by Chester's Vale Royal Abbey, and since 1538 a parish church under a vicar.

Strata Florida Abbey
Strata Florida Abbey (Welsh: Abaty Ystrad Fflur; pronunciationⓘ) is a former Cistercian abbey situated just outside Pontrhydfendigaid, near Tregaron in the county of Ceredigion, Wales. The abbey was founded in 1164. After the region around St Davids was firmly occupied by the Norman Marcher lordship of Pembroke by the early 12th century, with St Davids firmly under Norman influence thereafter, the princely Dinefwr family of Deheubarth transferred their patronage to Strata Florida, and interred many of their family members there.
Constantine Kanyasu
Constantine John Kanyasu (born October 17, 1969) is a Tanzanian politician and a member of the Chama Cha Mapinduzi political party. He was elected MP representing Geita in 2015. On November 10, 2018, he was appointed by President John Magufuli and on November 13, 2018, he was sworn in as Deputy Prime Minister for Natural Resources and Tourism.

He has graduated with Bachelors of Commerce at the Open University of Tanzania in 2005.

In August 2025 he was competing in the primaries with former Chadema MP Upendo Peneza for the Geita Urban seat.

Open University of Tanzania
The Open University of Tanzania (OUT) (Swahili: Chuo Kikuu Huria cha Tanzania) is a distance learning public university in Tanzania and the largest by the number of students. It was established by an Act of Parliament No. 17 of 1992. It is a single mode institution offering certificate, diploma and degree courses through distance learning. Its headquarters is situated in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, and conducts its operations through 30 Regional Centres and 70 Study Centres. The university has a capacity of approximately 70,000 students both local and international ones.

It consists of:

Directorate of Regional Services

Directorate of Research and Postgraduate Studies

Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences

Faculty of Business Management

Faculty of Education

Faculty of Law

Faculty of Science, Technology and Environmental Studies

Institute of Educational and Management Technologies

Institute of Continuing Education
Contship Containerlines
Contship Containerlines was a global container carrier operating from 1969 to 2005 in the India/Pakistan, Levant, Australia/New Zealand, South America and Asia trade, mainly to and from Europe. 
The company was founded just as containerization was beginning and continuously grew up with the growth of this market.

Hapag-Lloyd
Hapag-Lloyd AG is a German international shipping and container transportation company, the 5th-largest in the world by total TEU capacity. It was formed in 1970 through a merger of two German maritime transportation companies.
Chevrolet (song)
"Chevrolet" is a song by American country music singer Dustin Lynch featuring American singer Jelly Roll. It was first released on September 15, 2023, as a promotional single from Lynch's sixth studio album Killed the Cowboy (2023), before being released to country radio on December 11, 2023, as the album's lead single. It was written by Chase McGill, Jessi Alexander, Hunter Phelps, and Mentor Williams and produced by Zach Crowell, and Ben Phillips. The song contains lyrics set to the melody of "Drift Away" by Mentor Williams.

Mentor Williams
Mentor Ralph Williams (June 11, 1946 – November 16, 2016) was an American songwriter and producer.  He is best known for writing "Drift Away", a popular song first performed by Mike Berry in 1972 and popularized by Dobie Gray the following year, and has since been covered by multiple artists.  He also co-wrote the chart-topping song "When We Make Love", recorded by the American country music band Alabama in 1984. He was the brother of songwriter and actor Paul Williams.
1952 Swiss Grand Prix
The 1952 Swiss Grand Prix was a Formula Two race held on 18 May 1952 at Bremgarten Circuit. It was the first round of the 1952 World Championship of Drivers, in which each Grand Prix was run to Formula Two rules rather than the Formula One regulations normally used.

Italian driver Piero Taruffi scored his only win in a World Championship race, driving for Ferrari.

Circuit Bremgarten
The Circuit Bremgarten was a 7.280 km (4.524 mi) motorsport race track in Bern, Switzerland, which formerly hosted the Swiss Grand Prix from 1933 to 1954 (Grand Prix/Formula One/Formula Two) and the Swiss motorcycle Grand Prix in 1949 and from 1951 until 1954. Additional Bern Grands Prix were run for Voiturette, Formula Two and sportscars.

Bremgarten was built as a motorcycle racing track in 1931 in the Bremgartenwald (Bremgarten forest) in the north of Bern, well outside of the separate municipality Bremgarten bei Bern. The circuit itself had no true main straight, instead being a collection of high-speed corners. It hosted its first automobile race in 1934, which claimed the life of driver Hugh Hamilton. In 1948 it claimed the life of Italian racer Achille Varzi. From the outset, Bremgarten's tree-lined roads, often poor light conditions and changes in road surface made for what was acknowledged to be a very dangerous circuit, especially in the wet.
Parlami d'amore
Parlami d'amore (English: Tell me about love) is a 2008 Italo-Spanish film directed by Silvio Muccino. The film is based on Muccino's novel of the same name that he co-wrote with Carla Vangelista. The film was nominated for 8 David di Donatello awards. The film was released in Italy on 14 February 2008. It was released theatrically in Spain by On Pictures on 17 July 2009.

Nastro d'Argento
The Nastro d'Argento (plural: Nastri d'Argento; English: Silver Ribbon) is an Italian film award, held since 1946 by the Sindacato Nazionale Giornalisti Cinematografici Italiani (Italian National Union of Film Journalists). Awards are given annually in a wide range of categories, covering not only feature films but also short films (Corti d'argento) and television series (Nastri d'Argento Grandi Serie). The main awards are given at Taormina Film Fest, Sicily, while the short film awards ceremony is held in Naples.
James Peele
James Peele (d. 1585) was an English schoolmaster, accountant, and clerk of Christ’s Hospital in London. He was one of the earliest English writers on double-entry bookkeeping and played a key role in introducing Italian accounting methods to an English-speaking audience. Peele authored two important treatises on commercial arithmetic and accounting, helping to lay the groundwork for formal business education in England.

Ledger
A ledger is a book or collection of accounts in which accounting transactions are recorded. Each account has:

an opening or brought-forward balance;

a list of transactions, each recorded as either a debit or credit in separate columns (usually with a counter-entry on another page)

and an ending or closing, or carry-forward, balance.
HD 59635
HD 59635 is a triple star system in the Puppis constellation. It has the Bayer designation of y1 Puppis, though it is usually just referred to as y Puppis. It has an apparent magnitude of 5.43. It is located at galactic longitude 251.64 and galactic latitude -9.93.  The system is made up of two B-type main sequence stars in an eccentric 15-day orbit, with a white dwarf in a wider orbit.

B-type main-sequence star
A B-type main-sequence star is a main-sequence (core hydrogen-burning) star of spectral type B. The spectral luminosity class is given as V. These stars have from 2 to 18 times the mass of the Sun and surface temperatures between about 10,000 and 30,000 K.

B-type stars are luminous and blue-white. Their spectra have strong neutral helium absorption lines, which are most prominent at the B2 subclass, and moderately strong hydrogen lines. Examples include Regulus, Algol A and Acrux.
SV Lohhof
SV Lohhof is a German association football club from the Lohhof district of Unterschleißheim, Bavaria, north of Munich. The footballers are part of a sports club that includes departments for athletics, badminton, gymnastics, martial arts, swimming, table tennis, tennis, volleyball, as well as fitness and rehabilitation programs.

Regionalliga
A Regionalliga (German pronunciation: [ʁeɡi̯oˈnaːlˌliːɡa], plural Regionalligen) is a regional league in numerous sports governing bodies in Germany, Austria and Switzerland, usually located in the upper or middle tiers of the sports leagues.

The term is often associated with the German football league system where it is the fourth tier or one of the three divisions of Regionalliga in Austria, which represent the third tier in that country. Until 1974, Regionalliga was the second tier in Germany. In 1994, it was reintroduced as the third tier. Upon the creation of the new Germany-wide 3. Liga in 2008, it became the fourth tier. While all of the clubs in the top three divisions of German football are professional, the Regionalliga has a mixture of professional and semi-professional clubs.
Saint-Germain-des-Prés Café
Saint-Germain-des-Prés Café is a series of nu-jazz compilations distributed by Wagram Music. Its name evokes the cafés of the area in Paris associated with the existentialism movement. As of 2016 the series includes eighteen volumes, and has sold more than 950,000 copies worldwide.

Will Holland
William Holland (born 18 April 1980) is an English musician, DJ, and record producer. Holland records under various pseudonyms, including Quantic, the Quantic Soul Orchestra, The Limp Twins, Flowering Inferno, and Ondatrópica. His music features elements of tropical, cumbia, salsa, bossa nova, soul, funk and jazz. Holland plays guitars, bass, double bass, piano, organ, saxophone, accordion and percussion. Much of his sound is original composition, rather than sampling of other artists' material.  In addition to his original compositions, he has also produced remixes of over 30 songs.

Holland's first label was called Magnetic Fields, on which he released heavy soul and funk. Holland retired Magnetic Fields in 2003.  In 2018, Holland founded the record label Selva, based in Brooklyn, New York, and he has been releasing music on Selva since the start of 2020.
The Trip (Australian-Canadian band)
The Trip is an Australian-Canadian, alt-pop/rock band noted for their exciting live performances, and their infamous frisbee skills in the underground scene. The band consists of Chad Kendrick (guitar & vocals), and Marco Yellin (guitar & vocals), and frequently headlines along Australia's east coast, with roots in both Bondi and Manly beaches.

Sylvia Massy
Sylvia Lenore Massy is an American record producer, mixer, and engineer. Undertow (1993), a full-length triple platinum-selling debut for alternative metal band Tool from Los Angeles, was her major breakthrough. In addition she has worked with System of a Down, Johnny Cash, Red Hot Chili Peppers, and South Cry, a Brazilian rock band.
Margaret Polley
Margaret Polley (died July 1555) was an English Protestant martyr from Popingberry, Rochester, Kent. Her story is recorded in Foxe's Book of Martyrs.

She was questioned by Maurice Griffith, Bishop of Rochester, condemned to death for heresy, and imprisoned for over a month. John Foxe wrote that Polley:

"was in the prime of her life, pious, charitable, humane, learned in the Scriptures, and beloved by all who knew her."

She was executed in Tunbridge in July 1555, on the same day as Christopher Wade.

Foxe's Book of Martyrs
The Actes and Monuments (full title: Actes and Monuments of these Latter and Perillous Days, Touching Matters of the Church), popularly known as Foxe's Book of Martyrs, is a work of Protestant history and martyrology by Protestant English historian John Foxe, first published in 1563 by John Day.

It includes a polemical account of the sufferings of Protestants under the Catholic Church, with particular emphasis on England and Scotland. The book was highly influential in those countries and helped shape lasting popular notions of Catholicism there.

The book went through four editions in Foxe's lifetime and a number of later editions and abridgements, including some that specifically reduced the text to a Book of Martyrs.
Spoon rest
A spoon rest (also known as a dublé) is a piece of kitchenware that serves as a place to lay spoons and other cooking utensils, to prevent cooking fluids from getting onto countertops, as well as keeping the spoon from touching any contaminants that might be on the counter. It is easier to keep the rest clean than the countertop.

A typical design of a spoon rest is that of an "oversized spoon" with a shallow bowl and a notch on a side or an  oversized ladle on feet (so called ladle rest). The rests are made of many materials, including wood, plastic, ceramic, stainless steel.

Kitchenware
For a record label, see Kitchenware Records

Kitchenware refers to the tools, utensils, appliances, dishes, and cookware used in food preparation and the serving of food. Kitchenware can also be used to hold or store food before or after preparation.
Floods of 2021
2021 saw some of the most extreme flooding on record, in large part driven by climate change. The insurance industry analysis group Swiss RE found that 31% of global insurance losses were from flooding, and that nearly a fifth of the economic damage from natural disasters was uninsured.

100-year flood
A 100-year flood, also called a 1% flood, or High Probability in the UK, is a flood event for a defined location at a level reached or exceeded once per hundred years, on average, but as there are many locations there are multiple independent 100-year floods within the same year. In the US, it is estimated on past records as having a 1 in 100 chance (1% probability) of being equaled or exceeded in any given year.

The estimated boundaries of inundation in a 100-year or 1% flood are marked on flood maps.

UK planning guidance defines Flood Zone 3a "High Probability" as Land having a 1% or greater annual probability of river flooding; or Land having a 0.5% or greater annual probability of sea.
Kavyanjali (poetry collection)
Kavyanjali is collection of English poems by the Indian Kosali poet Haldhar Nag, translated by Surendra Nath. The book was first published in 2016 with a foreword written by Odia writer Manoj Das. The poems cover various themes such as spiritualism, social reality, cultural identity, etc. As of 2022, a total of 5 volumes of Kavyanjali have been published; the Vol. 3 and Vol. 4 are not collections of poems, but are epic poems and biographies respectively.

Haldhar Nag
Dr. Haldhar Nag (born 31 March 1950), popularly known as Lok Kabi Ratna, is a Odia poet and writer from Bargarh, Odisha, India. He was awarded the Padma Shri, the fourth highest civilian award of India by Government of India in 2016. He has been compared to Gangadhar Meher for his style of writing.
Northern Gas Pipeline
The Northern Gas Pipeline is a gas transmission pipeline in Australia. It runs 622 kilometres (386 mi) from Tennant Creek in the Northern Territory to Mount Isa in Queensland. It took 18 months to construct, and was completed in December 2018.

The Northern Territory already had production facilities offshore, feeding into processing facilities near Darwin, and the bi-directional Amadeus Gas Pipeline running north–south through the Territory connecting to the Amadeus Basin southwest of Alice Springs.

Amadeus Basin
The Amadeus Basin is a large (~170,000 km2) intracratonic sedimentary basin in central Australia, lying mostly within the southern Northern Territory, but extending into the state of Western Australia.
Battle Riot IV
Battle Riot IV was a professional wrestling supercard event produced by Major League Wrestling (MLW) that took place on June 23, 2022 at the Melrose Ballroom in New York City. It was the fourth event under the Battle Riot chronology.

Matches from the event were taped for future MLW programming; the main card aired as a television special on November 3, 2022 on Pro Wrestling TV (PWTV), while the undercard would air as part of the new season of MLW Fusion that premiered on November 10.

Marshall and Ross Von Erich
Marshall Von Erich and Ross Von Erich, also known together as The Von Erichs, are an American professional wrestling tag team. It consists of brothers Marshall and Ross, the sons of Kevin Von Erich and part of the Von Erich wrestling family. They are signed to All Elite Wrestling (AEW) and its sister promotion Ring of Honor (ROH), where they are members of The Sons of Texas stable. In ROH, they were two-thirds of the ROH World Six-Man Tag Team Champions with Dustin Rhodes. They are also known for their time in Total Nonstop Action Wrestling (TNA) and Major League Wrestling (MLW), where they are former MLW World Tag Team Champions.
1994 Wimbledon Championships – Women's singles
Conchita Martínez defeated Martina Navratilova in the final, 6–4, 3–6, 6–3 to win the ladies' singles tennis title at the 1994 Wimbledon Championships. It was her first and only major title. It was Navratilova's 32nd and last major singles final.

Steffi Graf was the three-time defending champion, but lost in the first round to Lori McNeil, ending her streak of 31 consecutive major quarterfinals, dating to the 1985 US Open. One of the biggest upsets in tennis history, this marked the first time in the Open Era that a defending major champion lost in the first round of their title defence. It was Graf's only loss at Wimbledon between 1991 and 1996.

1991 Wimbledon Championships – Women's singles
Steffi Graf defeated Gabriela Sabatini in the final, 6–4, 3–6, 8–6 to win the ladies' singles tennis title at the 1991 Wimbledon Championships. It was her third Wimbledon singles title and tenth major singles title overall. It was Sabatini's third and last appearance in a major final.

Martina Navratilova was the defending champion, but lost in the quarterfinals to Jennifer Capriati.