hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
2009 Central American Junior and Youth Championships in Athletics
The 2009 Central American Junior and Youth Championships in Athletics were held at the Estadio Nacional Flor Blanca "Magico Gonzalez" in San Salvador, El Salvador, between May 16–17, 2009.  Organized by the Central American Isthmus Athletic Confederation (CADICA), it was the 22nd edition of the Junior (U-20) and the 17th edition of the Youth (U-18) competition.  A total of 80 (including 8 exhibition) events were contested, 41 (including 2) by boys and 39 (including 6) by girls.  Overall winner on points was  Guatemala.

Central American Junior and Youth Championships in Athletics
The Central American Junior and Youth Championships in Athletics (Spanish: Campeonatos Centroamericanos Juvenil A y B) is an athletics event organized by the Central American Isthmus Athletic Confederation (CADICA) (Spanish: Confederación Atlética del Istmo Centroamericano) open for athletes from member associations.

The event is divided into the Junior B Central American Championships and the Junior A Central American Championships. The Junior A category is open for girls and boys aged 18–19. The Junior B category is open for girls and boys aged 15–17. There is a report on an early Central American Junior Championship held in the year 1975 in Guatemala.  At least from 1997 on, it is verified that the competition is held annually. Records can be set by both Junior (U-20) and Youth (U-18) athletes who compete at the championships in their category representing one of CADICA's member federations.
Religion in ancient Tamilakam
Hinduism, in particular Vaishnavism and Shaivism, was the predominant religion in ancient Tamilakam. The Sangam period in Tamilakam (c. 600 BCE–300 CE) was characterized by the coexistence of many denominations and religions: Vaishnavism, Shaivism, Jainism, Ajivika and later joined by Buddhism alongside the folk religion of the Tamil people. The monarchs of the time practiced religious tolerance and openly encouraged religious discussions and invited teachers of every sect to the public halls to preach their doctrines. Hinduism, Jainism, and Buddhism were the three major religions that prevailed in the Tamil region predating the Common Era, as early as the Sangam period.

Village deities of South India
The village deities of Southern India are the numerous spirits and other beings venerated as part of the Dravidian folk tradition in villages throughout South India. These deities, mainly goddesses, are intimately associated with the well-being of the village, and can have either benevolent or violent tendencies. These deities are presently in various stages of syncretism or assimilation with mainstream Hindu traditions.

These deities have been linked back to common Indus Valley civilisation imagery, and are hypothesised to represent the prevailing Dravidian folk religion at the time. The worship of these deities at many times do not conform to the common tenets of Vedic traditions, especially in customs of animal sacrifice, the inclusion of the priesthood class, and iconography; yet at the same time it is difficult to completely extricate Vedic traditions from the worship.
Paves
Paves or Pavese was a Lombard troubadour of the first half of the 13th century, only a single cobla of whose work survives. The work is preserved in one chansonnier of late 13th-century Italian provenance, now known as "troubadour manuscript H" or Latin 3207, kept in the Biblioteca Vaticana, Rome. In the same manuscript are preserved two other works with the same rhyming scheme, one by Guilhem Figueira and another by Aimeric de Peguilhan.

Paves' cobla is a humorous treatment of what was evidently a fight in a Florentine tavern. There is reference to a blow struck with a piece of dried bread instead of any weapon of war. The combatants were two Italians, Capitanis (or Cattano/Cattaneo) and Guillem (Guglielmo il Noioso). It has been surmised that "Capitanis" may be an allusion to Sordello, who is referred to as gentils catanis in two Occitan vidas. Paves' cobla is customarily dated between 1215, when Figueira entered Italy, and 1245, the death of Aimeric de Peguilhan.

Sordello
Sordello da Goito or Sordel de Goit (sometimes Sordell) was a 13th-century Italian troubadour. His life and work have inspired several authors including Dante Alighieri, Robert Browning, and Samuel Beckett.
Outline of Bob Marley
The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Bob Marley:

Bob Marley – Jamaican reggae singer, songwriter, musician, and guitarist (1945–1981). Starting in 1963 with the group The Wailers, he forged a distinctive songwriting and vocal style that would later resonate with audiences worldwide.

Survival (Bob Marley and the Wailers album)
Survival is the eleventh studio album by Bob Marley and the Wailers, released in 1979.

Survival is an album with an outwardly militant theme. Some critics speculate that this was due in part to criticism Marley received for the laid-back atmosphere of his previous release, Kaya, which seemed to sidetrack the urgency of his message. In the song "Africa Unite", Marley proclaims Pan-African solidarity. The song "Zimbabwe" is a hymn dedicated to then white-dominated Rhodesia. The song was performed at Zimbabwe's Independence Celebration in 1980, just after the official declaration of Zimbabwe's independence.

Survival was originally to be called Black Survival to underscore the urgency of African unity, but the name was shortened to prevent misinterpretations of the album's theme. The album was partially censored in South Africa because of their apartheid regime.
Medallion (food)
In cuisine, a medallion is a relatively small, circular slice of meat from a fillet. It is preferably cut from the middle of the fillet so that the slice has a round shape.

In German food law (Lebensmittelrechtlich), the term is defined more broadly. Accordingly, a medallion is a small slice of meat that is not necessarily cut from the fillet, but can be cut from any section of muscle with little tendon that is suitable for quick frying. In the case of cattle, pigs, sheep, goats, and game, medallions can be taken from the back muscles or the hip, and from the chest muscles in the case of poultry. The type of animal is mentioned in the name (e.g. veal medallion, turkey medallion, pork medallion, venison medallion , beef medallion, etc.). On some menus, the term medallion is also used for the finest part of a fish or crustacean. For example, "lobster medallion" can refer to the inner, particularly tender part of the lobster claw.

Fillet (cut)
A fillet or filet (UK: /ˈfɪlɪt/ FIL-it, US: /fɪˈleɪ/ fil-AY; French loanword, pronounced [filɛ]) is a boneless portion of meat (including fish) cut from an animal. A cut or slice of meat is often a prime ingredient in many cuisines, and many dishes call for a specific type of fillet as one of the ingredients.
Non-ministerial government body
Non-ministerial government body (Indonesian: Lembaga Pemerintah Nonkementerian, LPNK), was known as Non-departmental government body (Lembaga Pemerintah Nondepartemen, LPND), is  Indonesian state body for specific government task from the President. Chief of LPNK is directly responsible to the President or relevant minister.

Government of Indonesia
The term Government of the Republic of Indonesia (Indonesian: Pemerintah Republik Indonesia, abbr. GOI, sometimes also referred to as Government of Indonesia or the Central Government (Indonesian: Pemerintah Pusat) especially in laws) can have a number of different meanings. At its widest, it can refer collectively to the three traditional branches of government – the executive branch, legislative branch and judicial branch. The term is also used colloquially to mean the executive and legislature together, as these are the branches of government responsible for day-to-day governance of the nation and lawmaking. At its narrowest, the term is used to refer to the executive branch in the form of the President of Indonesia, as assisted by the Vice President and the Cabinet, as this is the branch of government responsible for day-to-day governance.
Agrostis thurberiana
Agrostis thurberiana is a species of grass that is native to northwest and southwest United States and Canada (the Aleutian Islands, Alaska, British Columbia, Colorado, Oregon, Washington and California).

Spikelet
A spikelet, in botany, describes the typical  arrangement of the inflorescences of grasses, sedges and some other monocots.

Each spikelet has one or more florets.: 12  The spikelets are further grouped into panicles or spikes. The part of the spikelet that bears the florets is called the rachilla.: 13
Ryurik Lonin
Rjurik Petrovič Lonin (Russian: Рю́рик Петро́вич Ло́нин, Ryurik Petrovich Lonin; 22 September 1930,  Kaskesruchey, Karelian ASSR, Soviet Union – 17 July 2009, Shyoltozero (Šoutar’v), Prionezhskiĭ raĭon, Republic of Karelia, Russia) was a Russian collector of Veps folklore, founder of the Lonin Museum of Veps Ethnography, and an author in the Veps and Russian languages. He has been characterised as the most important Veps person ever to have lived and the best-known Veps person of his time.

Petrozavodsk
Petrozavodsk (Russian: Петрозаводск, IPA: [pʲɪtrəzɐˈvotsk]; Karelian, Veps and Finnish: Petroskoi; Ludian: Petrouskoi) is the capital city of the Republic of Karelia, Russia, which stretches along the western shore of Lake Onega for some 27 kilometers (17 mi). The population of the city is 280,890 as of 2022.
Ivan Tereshchenko
Ivan Nikolaevich Tereshchenko (Russian: Иван Никола́евич Тере́щенко; Ukrainian: Іван Миколайович Терещенко; September 10, 1854 – February 11, 1903) was a Russian landowner, industrialist (sugar manufacturer), art collector and patron of the arts of Ukrainian Cossack origin. He was renowned for his numerous art collections across Europe.

Vasily Vereshchagin
Vasily Vasilyevich Vereshchagin (Russian: Васи́лий Васи́льевич Вереща́гин; 26 October 1842 – 13 April 1904) was a Russian painter, war artist, and traveller. The graphic nature of his realist scenes led to many of them never being printed or exhibited to the public.
Pucajasa (Canchis)
Pucajasa (possibly from Quechua puka red, q'asa mountain pass, "red pass") is a 5,165-metre-high (16,946 ft) mountain in the Vilcanota mountain range in the Andes of Peru. It is situated in the Cusco Region, Canchis Province, Pitumarca District. Pucajasa lies west of Cóndor Tuco. The Killitamayu flows along its slope.

Cordillera Vilcanota
The Cordillera Vilcanota (Spanish cordillera: "mountain range", Aymara: willkan uta "house of the sun") is a mountain range located in Peru southeast of Cusco, on the boundary between the regions of Cusco and Puno. It extends between 13°39' and 14°29'S and 70°31' and 71°20'W for about 80 km. It includes 469 glaciers.

To the east the rivers San Gabán and Azángaro are the natural boundary which separates it from the Carabaya range. The La Raya range near the La Raya pass is sometimes included or listed separately.
2023 World Judo Juniors Championships
The 2023 World Judo Juniors Championships was held in Odivelas, Portugal, from 4 to 8 October 2023 as part of the IJF World Tour and during the 2024 Summer Olympics qualification period. The mixed teams event took place on the competition's last day.

World Judo Juniors Championships
The World Judo Juniors Championships are the highest level of international judo competition for juniors, 20until 2012/21since 2013 years of age or less. The championships are held once every year (except the years when the Olympics take place) by the International Judo Federation, and qualified judoka compete in their respective categories as representatives of their home countries. The World Juniors Championships are the only junior event awarding ranking points for the seniors world ranking list. The last edition of the championships took place in Lima, Peru in 2025.
Alapomeji Ancestral Records
Ancestor (formerly Alapomeji Ancestral Records, Alapomeji Records)  is a Nigerian record label founded in 2008, by 9ice after he left Edge Records. In 2013, it was reported that Alapomeji Records artists which included the likes of Seriki Omo-Owo, Kayefi and Wise had left the label citing lack of support for their actions. In 2015, 9ice re-branded the imprint to Alapomeji Ancestral Records.

Edge Records
EDGE Records is a Lagos-based music record label jointly established by Ibrahim Okulaja and JahBless. The record label was founded in 2005 with 9ice becoming its first music act in 2006 before the release of his first studio album titled Certificate.
History of Leon County, Florida
The history of Leon County, Florida, much like the History of Tallahassee, dates back to the settlement of the Americas. Beginning in the 16th century, the region was colonized by Europeans, becoming part of Spanish Florida. In 1819, the Adams–Onís Treaty ceded Spanish Florida, including modern-day Leon County, to the United States. Named for Spanish explorer Juan Ponce de León, Leon County became an official U.S. county in 1824; the American takeover led to the county's rapid expansion as growing numbers of cotton plantations began to spring up nearby, increasing Leon County's population significantly.

Jefferson County, Florida
Jefferson County is a county located in the Big Bend region in the northern part of the U.S. state of Florida. As of the 2020 census, the population was 14,510. Its county seat is Monticello. Jefferson County is part of the Tallahassee, FL Metropolitan Statistical Area but is the 3rd most rural county in Florida. There are no traffic signals within the entire county.
Royalties (brand management agency)
Royalties is a brand management agency based in Paris, France. The agency was originally created in 2008 as Publicis Royalties, by Publicis Worldwide and Eurogroup Consulting and is now independently owned by two of the founding partners: David Jobin and Olivier Bontemps. The agency has offices in France and China.

Atos
Atos SE is a European multinational information technology (IT) service and consulting company with headquarters in Bezons suburb of Paris, France, and offices worldwide. It specialises in hi-tech transactional services, unified communications, cloud, big data and cybersecurity services. Atos operates worldwide under the brands Atos, Syntel, and Eviden.
10,000,000,000
10,000,000,000 (ten billion) is the natural number following 9,999,999,999 and preceding 10,000,000,001.

In scientific notation, it is written as 1010. It can be also written in tetration notation as 210.

10,000,000,000 is also the fifth power of 100 and also the square of 100,000.

Fifth power (algebra)
In arithmetic and algebra, the fifth power or sursolid of a number n is the result of multiplying five instances of n together:

n5 = n × n × n × n × n.

Fifth powers are also formed by multiplying a number by its fourth power, or the square of a number by its cube.

The sequence of fifth powers of integers is:

0, 1, 32, 243, 1024, 3125, 7776, 16807, 32768, 59049, 100000, 161051, 248832, 371293, 537824, 759375, 1048576, 1419857, 1889568, 2476099, 3200000, 4084101, 5153632, 6436343, 7962624, 9765625, ... (sequence A000584 in the OEIS)
NGC 3081
NGC 3081 is a barred lenticular ring galaxy in the constellation of Hydra.
NGC 3081 is located about 85 million light-years away from Earth, which means, given its apparent dimensions, that NGC 3081 is approximately 60,000 light-years across. It is a type II Seyfert galaxy, characterised by its bright nucleus. It was discovered by William Herschel on 21 December 1786.

NGC 3081 is seen nearly face-on. The galaxy's barred spiral centre is surrounded by a bright loop known as a resonance ring. This ring is full of bright clusters and bursts of new star formation, and frames the supermassive black hole thought to be lurking within NGC 3081—which glows brightly as it gobbles up infalling material.

Hydra (constellation)
Hydra is the largest of the 88 modern constellations, measuring 1303 square degrees, and also the longest at over 100 degrees. Its southern end borders Libra and Centaurus and its northern end borders Cancer. It was included among the 48 constellations listed by the 2nd century astronomer Ptolemy. Commonly represented as a water snake, it straddles the celestial equator.
Central Time Zone
The Central Time Zone is a time zone in parts of Canada, the United States, Mexico, Central America, and a few Caribbean islands. It is one hour behind the Eastern Time Zone.

Daylight saving time is observed in most parts of that zone (20 states in the US, three provinces or territories in Canada, and several border municipalities in Mexico): Central Standard Time (CST) is observed from the first Sunday in November to the second Sunday in March. It is six hours behind Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) and designated internationally as UTC−6. From the second Sunday in March to the first Sunday in November the same areas observe daylight saving time (DST), creating the designation of Central Daylight Time (CDT), which is five hours behind UTC and known internationally as UTC−5.

Energy Policy Act of 2005
The Energy Policy Act of 2005 (Pub. L. 109–58 (text) (PDF)) is a federal law signed by President George W. Bush on August 8, 2005, at Sandia National Laboratories in Albuquerque, New Mexico.  The act, described by proponents as an attempt to combat growing energy problems, changed US energy policy by providing tax incentives and loan guarantees for energy production of various types. The most consequential aspect of the law was to greatly increase ethanol production to be blended with gasoline. The law also repealed the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, effective February 2006.
Chillum Road Line
The Chillum Road Line, designated as Route F1 was a daily bus route operated by the Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority between Cheverly station of the Silver and Orange Lines of the Washington Metro and Takoma station of the Red Line. The line operated every 25–38 minutes during peak hours, 60 minutes during weekday off peak hours, and 58–62 minutes on the weekends. Trips roughly took 50–60 minutes.

TheBus (Prince George's County)
TheBus (stylized as THE BUS), also branded as Prince George's County Transit on newer buses, is a bus transportation system serving Prince George's County, Maryland. There are 29 bus routes, with most operating between Washington Metro stations in the county, with two routes running to Upper Marlboro. In 2024, the system had a ridership of 2,441,500 or about 10,600 per weekday as of the third quarter of 2025.
Shuiwan station
Shuiwan station (simplified Chinese: 水湾站; traditional Chinese: 水灣站; pinyin: Shuǐwān Zhàn; Jyutping: Seoi2 Waan1 Zaam6; lit. 'Water Bay station') is a metro station on Line 2 of the Shenzhen Metro. It opened on 28 December 2010.

It caters to people living in the residential developments around Coastal Rose Garden and its vicinity, on Wanghai Road.

Wanghai Road
Wanghai Road (Chinese: 望海路; pinyin: Wàng Hǎi Lù) is a road along the southern coastline of Shekou, Nanshan, in the South China city of Shenzhen (in Guangdong Province, China).

Wanghai Road is 6.6 kilometres long and runs nearly throughout the east coast of Shekou. It stretches from at Shekou Sea World in the South, runs along the upmarket residences of Nanhai Rose Garden (南海玫瑰园; Nánhǎi Méiguī Yuán) and Coastal Rose Garden and terminates at the promenade on the northern end of Shekou at Dongbin Road (东滨路) at Shenzhen Bay Park.
Euphlyctinides aeneola
Euphlyctinides aeneola is a species of moth of the family Limacodidae. It is found in northern and western Thailand at altitudes of 400 to 1,400 meters.

The wingspan is 20–22 mm. Adults are on wing from mid-June to August and in October.

Limacodidae
The Limacodidae or Eucleidae  are a family of moths in the superfamily Zygaenoidea or the Cossoidea; the placement is in dispute. They are often called slug moths because their caterpillars bear a distinct resemblance to slugs.  They are also called cup moths because of the shape of their cocoons.

The larvae are often liberally covered in protective stinging hairs, and are mostly tropical, but occur worldwide, with about 1800 described species and probably many more as yet undescribed species.
Otlu Qaya
Otlu Qaya (Crimean Tatar: Otlu Qaya; Ukrainian: Отлу-Кая, romanized: Otlu-Kaia; Russian: Дырковатая, romanized: Dyrkovataya) is a cliff situated in the southeast of Crimea in a valley between Koktebel and Otuzy, north of Kara Dag Mountain. The height of the cliff is 263 meters above sea level. Rock name was coined from Crimean Tatar and can be translate as "grassy" or "fire rock". The rock has a through hole. Once upon a time, stones were scattered on the mountain slope that reminded a grazing flock of sheep, that stones were used in building the highway, but locals still call this area a "petrified herd". A lot of folk legends are associated with this rock, according to one of them, a young shepherd, grazing sheep on a rock, once noticed a half-naked girl and, “having forgotten the duty of hospitality, rushed to her with an unkind thought”, was immediately dumbfounded, and with him everything herd.

Kara Dag Mountain
The Karadag (Crimean Tatar: Qaradağ, Qara dağ; Ukrainian: Карадаг, Кара-Даг, lit. 'black mount') is a volcanic rock formation which rises to a height of 577 meters between the Crimean coastal town of Köktöbel and the Otuz river valley. It has been the site of a marine biological station since the early 20th century. Some 2874 ha of coastline and 809 ha of coastal waters have been protected as the Karadag Nature Reserve since 1979. The littoral is rich in picturesque cliffs such as the Devil's Gate. The best views of the Karadag are from Köktöbel and Kurortne. 15th Operational Brigade has received the honorary name in relation to the Mountain.
Miriam Naveira
Miriam Naveira de Merly (July 28, 1934 – April 15, 2018) was a Puerto Rican jurist who served in the Supreme Court of Puerto Rico from 1985 to 2004. Naveira was the first woman to serve on the court as well as the first female chief justice of the Supreme Court of Puerto Rico (2003–2004). She was also the first female to serve as the Solicitor General of Puerto Rico (1973-1976).

Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Puerto Rico
The chief justice of the Supreme Court of Puerto Rico (Spanish: Jefe del Tribunal Supremo de Puerto Rico) is the presiding officer of the Supreme Court of Puerto Rico. The post of chief justice was created by Article V of the Constitution of Puerto Rico. The constitution also established in several articles that the chief justice must:

direct the administration of the courts,

appoint an administrative director,

chairman the board which revises Puerto Rico's senatorial and representative districts, and

preside at the impeachment trial of the Governor of Puerto Rico.

The Chief Justice is also typically the judge that swears in the governor upon his inaugural term.
Convent
A convent is an enclosed community of monks, nuns, friars or religious sisters. Those residing in a convent are known as conventuals. Alternatively, convent means the building used by the community. 
The term is particularly used in the Catholic Church, Lutheran churches, and the Anglican Communion.

Mendicant orders
Mendicant orders are primarily certain Catholic religious orders that have vowed for their male members a lifestyle of poverty, traveling, and living in urban areas for purposes of preaching, evangelization, and ministry, especially to less wealthy individuals. At their foundation these orders rejected the previously established monastic model, which prescribed living in one stable, isolated community where members worked at a trade and owned property in common, including land, buildings and other wealth. By contrast, the mendicants avoided owning property, did not work at a trade, and embraced a poor, often itinerant lifestyle. They depended for their survival on the goodwill of the people to whom they preached. The members of these orders are not called monks but friars.

The term "mendicant" is also used with reference to some non-Christian religions to denote holy persons committed to an ascetic lifestyle, which may include members of religious orders and individual holy persons.