hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
2014–15 MHL season
The 2014–15 Maritime Junior Hockey League season was the 48th season in league history. The season consisted of 48 games played by each MHL team.

At the end of the regular season, the Dieppe Commandos, Woodstock Slammers, Miramichi Timberwolves, Campbellton Tigers, Pictou County Crushers, Truro Bearcats, Valley Wildcats and Yarmouth Mariners  competed for the Kent Cup, the league's playoff championship trophy.  The Kent Cup was won by the Dieppe Commandos. They beat the Truro Bearcats 4 games to 0 for their first championship in 20 Years.

The Commandos met with the Longueuil Collège Français (QJHL Champions), the Carleton Place Canadians (CCHL Champions) and the Cornwall Colts (Host) in Cornwall, Ontario to determine the Eastern Canadian Fred Page Cup champion. The champion ended up being the Carleton Place Canadians as they defeated the Commandos 3-2 in the championship game to win their second straight title.

Yarmouth Mariners
The Yarmouth Mariners are a Junior "A" team based in Yarmouth, Nova Scotia. They play in the Maritime Junior Hockey League. All home games are played out of the 1,501 seat Mariners Centre. The season usually runs from mid-September to early March every year.
Landau-Mignotte bound
In algebra, a Landau–Mignotte bound (sometimes only referred to as Mignotte's bound) is one of a family of inequalities concerning a univariate integer polynomial f(x) and one of its factors h(x). A basic version states that the coefficients of h(x) are bounded independently of h(x) by an exponential expression involving only the degree and coefficients of f(x), i.e. only depending on f(x).

It has applications in computer algebra where these bounds can give a priori estimates on the run time and complexity of algorithms.

Geometrical properties of polynomial roots
In mathematics, a univariate polynomial of degree n with real or complex coefficients has n complex roots (if counted with their multiplicities). They form a multiset of n points in the complex plane, whose geometry can be deduced from the degree and the coefficients of the polynomial.

Some of these geometrical properties are related to a single polynomial, such as upper bounds on the absolute values of the roots, which define a disk containing all roots, or lower bounds on the distance between two roots. Such bounds are widely used for root-finding algorithms for polynomials, either for tuning them, or for computing their computational complexity.

Some other properties are probabilistic, such as the expected number of real roots of a random polynomial of degree n with real coefficients, which is less than   for n sufficiently large.
Archdiocese of Urbino–Urbania–Sant'Angelo in Vado
The Archdiocese of Urbino–Urbania–Sant'Angelo in Vado (Latin: Archidioecesis Urbinatensis–Urbaniensis–Sancti Angeli in Vado) is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory or archdiocese of the Catholic Church in the Province of Pesaro and Urbino in the Marche region of central Italy. The current archbishop is Sandro Salvucci, appointed in January 2023. It was previously a metropolitan see.

Its cathedral is a minor basilica and World Heritage Site: Basilica Cattedrale di S. Maria Assunta, in Urbino. It has two co-cathedrals, both former cathedrals of absorbed diocese whose title was also adopted: another minor basilica, the Basilica Concattedrale di S. Michele Arcangelo, dedicated to the archangel Saint Michael, in Sant’Angelo in Vado,  and the Concattedrale di S. Cristoforo Martire, dedicated to the protomartyr Saint Christopher, in Urbania.

Urbania
Urbania is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Pesaro e Urbino in the Italian region of Marche, located about 80 kilometres (50 mi) west of Ancona and about 40 kilometres (25 mi) southwest of Pesaro, next to the river Metauro.

Urbania borders the following municipalities: Acqualagna, Apecchio, Cagli, Fermignano, Peglio, Piobbico, Sant'Angelo in Vado, Urbino.

It is a famous ceramics and majolica production centre. In recent years, it has become more closely associated with the Befana folk tradition.
Cartago (Legislative Assembly constituency)
Cartago is one of the seven multi-member constituencies of the Legislative Assembly, the national legislature of Costa Rica. The constituency was established in 1949 when the Legislative Assembly was established by the modified constitution imposed by the Figueres dictatorship. It is conterminous with the province of Cartago. The constituency currently elects seven of the 57 members of the Legislative Assembly using the closed party-list proportional representation electoral system. At the 2022 general election it had 409,878 registered electors.

Cartago Province
Cartago (Spanish pronunciation: [kaɾˈtaɣo]), which means Carthage in Spanish, is a province of central Costa Rica. It is one of the smallest provinces, however probably the richest of the Spanish Colonial era sites and traditions.
1998 Rado Open – Doubles
The 1998 Rado Open was a men's tennis tournament played on Clay in Gstaad, Switzerland that was part of the International Series of the 1998 ATP Tour. It was the thirty-first edition of the tournament and was held from 6 July – 12 July 1998.

1998 ATP Tour
The ATP Tour is the elite tour for professional men's tennis organized by the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP). The ATP Tour includes the four Grand Slam tournaments, the ATP World Tour Finals, the ATP Super 9, the Championship Series and the World Series tournaments.
2026 BWF World Tour
The 2026 BWF World Tour (officially known as the 2026 HSBC BWF World Tour for sponsorship reasons) is the ninth season of the BWF World Tour of badminton, a circuit of 29 tournaments leading up to the World Tour Finals. The 30 tournaments are divided into five levels: Level 1, the World Tour Finals; Level 2, Super 1000 (4 tournaments); Level 3, Super 750 (6 tournaments); Level 4, Super 500 (9 tournaments); and Level 5, Super 300 (10 tournaments). Each of these tournaments offers different ranking points and prize money. The highest points and prize pools are offered at the Super 1000 level (including the World Tour Finals).

Another tournament category, the BWF Tour Super 100 (level 6), also offers BWF World Tour ranking points. This category also serves as an important pathway and entry point for players to the BWF World Tour. BWF has announced that there will be ten tournaments for the BWF Tour Super 100 in 2026.

BWF World Tour
The BWF World Tour is a Grade 2 badminton tournament series, sanctioned by the Badminton World Federation (BWF). It is a competition open to the top world ranked players in singles (men's and women's) and doubles (men's, women's and mixed). The competition was announced on 19 March 2017 and came into effect starting from 2018, replacing the BWF Super Series, which was held from 2007 to 2017.

The BWF World Tour are divided into six levels, namely World Tour Finals, Super 1000, Super 750, Super 500, and Super 300 in order (part of the HSBC World Tour). One other category of tournament, the BWF Tour Super 100 level, also offers ranking points.
Network management application
In the network management model, a network management application (NMA) is the software that sits on the network management station (NMS) and retrieves data from management agents (MAs) for the purpose of monitoring and controlling various devices on the network. It is defined by the ISO/OSI network management model and its subset of protocols, namely Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) and Common Management Information Protocol (CMIP).

Management agent
A Management agent is a software agent that runs on a managed node (example: a router) and provides an interface to manage it. It can perform operations on managed objects in the node and can also forward notifications to the manager (EMS).

The agent software usually resides in the flash memory of telecommunications devices.
Wan Zack Haikal
Wan Zack Haikal bin Wan Noor (born 28 January 1991) is a Malaysian professional footballer who plays as a striker or midfielder, for Perak in the Malaysia A1 Semi-Pro League. He is also a member of the Malaysia national team.

Harimau Muda A
Harimau Muda A was the Malaysia under-22 national football team, representing Malaysia in international football competitions such as the AFC U-22 Asian Cup, Champions Youth Cup as well as other under-22 international football tournaments. It was managed by the Football Association of Malaysia. The squad was the feeder team for Malaysia U-23. On 25 November 2015, it was confirmed that Harimau Muda A, Harimau Muda B, and Harimau Muda C were disbanded. Harimau Muda A last competed in the National Premier Leagues Queensland, having earlier participated in the S.League.
November 23 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
November 22 - Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar - November 24

All fixed commemorations below are observed on December 6 by Eastern Orthodox Churches on the Old Calendar.

For November 23, Orthodox Churches on the Old Calendar commemorate the Saints listed on November 10.

Grigol Peradze
Grigol Peradze (Georgian: გრიგოლ ფერაძე; 13 September 1899 – 6 December 1942) was a prominent Georgian ecclesiastic figure, philologist, theologian, historian, and professor of patristics in the interwar period.

After providing help to Jews in Poland, he was arrested and sent to Auschwitz, where he was ultimately killed. He was canonized by the Eastern Orthodox Church as a martyr in 1995 and is celebrated on December 6.
Chevrolet Turbo-Thrift engine
The Chevrolet Turbo-Thrift engine is a straight-six produced from 1962 to 2001 by the Chevrolet division of General Motors. The entire series of engines was commonly called Turbo-Thrift, although the name was first used on the 230 cubic inch version that debuted in 1963. The new engine featured seven main bearings in lieu of the four bearing design of its predecessor, the "Stovebolt" engine, and was considerably smaller and approximately 100 lbs lighter.

Regular Production Option
A Regular Production Option (RPO) is a standardized 3-digit  alphanumeric code used by General Motors to designate vehicle options and modifications since at least the 1950s (see Corvette C1). RPO codes could be considered vehicle "genetic codes", since the complete configuration of a GM vehicle (as it exited the factory) can be described by specifying its year, base model, and all its RPO codes.

RPOs appeared on/in several records, including:

dealership order forms / invoices

assembly plant instructions (Production Broadcast Notices, aka Build Sheets)

Fisher Body Number Plates (aka Cowl Tags ~1929-1984)

Vehicle Window Sticker

Protect-O-Plates  (1965-72), Ident-O-Plates (1963-64 Pontiac)

SPID Label (~1967-2017)

QR label (since 2018)

Vehicle records have been digitized into GMs' electronic database since at least 1990.. Some dealerships are willing to print a vehicle's RPO list (with definitions) using its VIN.
Valozhyn, Valozhyn district rural council
Valozhyn rural council  (Belarusian: Валожынскі сельсавет; Russian: Воложинский сельсовет) is a lower-level subdivision (selsoviet) of Valozhyn district, Minsk region, Belarus. Its administrative center is the city of  Valozhyn.

Valozhyn district
Valozhyn district or Valožyn district (Belarusian: Валожынскі раён; Russian: Воложинский район) is district (raion) of Minsk region in Belarus. Its administrative center is Valozhyn. As of 2024, it has a population of 33,499.
Glass tube
Glass tubes are mainly cylindrical hollow-wares. Their special shape combined with the huge variety of glass types (like borosilicate, flint, aluminosilicate, soda lime, lead or quartz glass), allows the use of glass tubing in many applications. For example, laboratory glassware, lighting applications, solar thermal systems  and pharmaceutical packaging  to name the largest.

In the past, scientists constructed their own laboratory apparatus prior to the ubiquity of interchangeable ground glass joints. Today, commercially available parts connected by ground glass joints are preferred; where specialized glassware are required, they are made to measure using commercially available glass tubes by specialist glassblowers. For example, a Schlenk line is made of two large glass tubes, connected by stopcocks and smaller glass tubes, which are further connected to plastic hoses.

Stopcock
A stopcock is a form of valve used to control the flow of a liquid or gas. The term is not precise and is applied to many different types of valve. The only consistent attribute is that the valve is designed to completely stop the flow when closed fully.
Prehension (philosophy)
Prehension is a fundamental concept in Alfred North Whitehead's process philosophy. It establishes the basic experiential relation applying to all entities of reality by which the present is realised out of the past. Entities selectively incorporate aspects of what they perceive, or prehend, into themselves. It is central to Whitehead's metaphysics and it identifies a mechanism by which both perception and memory are essentially the products of a common metaphysical process.

Leemon McHenry
Leemon McHenry is a bioethicist and Emeritus Professor of Philosophy at California State University, Northridge, in the United States.  McHenry joined the faculty of California State University, Northridge in 1997.  He has held visiting research positions at Johns Hopkins University, UCLA and at the Institute for Advanced Studies in the Humanities in the University of Edinburgh.  His research interests center on medical ethics, metaphysics, and philosophy of science.
Trade Union of Education and Science Workers of Ukraine
The Trade Union of Education and Science Workers of Ukraine (TUESWU; Ukrainian: Профспілка працівників освіти і науки України, PON) is a trade union representing workers in two related sectors in Ukraine.

The union was established on 14 September 1990, as the successor to the Ukrainian section of the Soviet Education, Higher Schools and Scientific Institutions Workers' Union.  It affiliated to the Federation of Trade Unions of Ukraine.  The union supported the Euromaidan protests, but lost significant membership with the annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation and declarations of independence in the Luhansk and Donetsk regions.  By early 2016, it had 1,678,674 members, making it the largest trade union in the country.

Federation of Trade Unions of Ukraine
The Federation of Trade Unions of Ukraine (known by its Ukrainian acronym, FPU) is Ukraine's largest trade union centre in Ukraine, with more than 4.8 million members. As of 1 August 2019, 44 national trade unions and 27 regional trade unions were affiliated to the FPU.

It is headquartered in the historic Trade Unions Building in Kyiv.
Yanaqucha (Carabaya)
Yanaqucha (Quechua yana black, qucha lake, "black lake", Hispanicized spelling Yanacocha) is a mountain at a small lake of the same name in the Willkanuta mountain range in the Andes of Peru, about 5,000 metres (16,404 ft) high. The mountain is located on the border of the districts Corani and Ollachea in Carabaya Province, Puno Region. It lies southeast of the mountain Rit'i Wasi, northeast of the mountain T'ika Pallana and east of the mountain Llusk'a Rit'i and the lake Khichu Suytuqucha (Quicho Suytococha).

The lake Yanaqucha lies south of the mountain in Corani District. at 13°46′45″S 70°39′09″W﻿ / ﻿13.77917°S 70.65250°W﻿ / -13.77917; -70.65250.

Cordillera Vilcanota
The Cordillera Vilcanota (Spanish cordillera: "mountain range", Aymara: willkan uta "house of the sun") is a mountain range located in Peru southeast of Cusco, on the boundary between the regions of Cusco and Puno. It extends between 13°39' and 14°29'S and 70°31' and 71°20'W for about 80 km. It includes 469 glaciers.

To the east the rivers San Gabán and Azángaro are the natural boundary which separates it from the Carabaya range. The La Raya range near the La Raya pass is sometimes included or listed separately.
Makimuku Ishizuka Kofun
Makimuku Ishizuka Kofun (纒向石塚古墳) is an early Kofun period burial mound and one of the tumuli in the Makimuku Kofun Cluster and is located in the Ota neighborhood of the city of Sakurai Nara Prefecture, Japan. It is a kofun of Makimuku ruins.: 249  Collectively with the other tumuli in the Makimuku Kofun Cluster, it was designated a National Historic Site of Japan in 2006.  It is dated to around 180CE, with the nearby Makimuku Katsuyama Kofun (纒向勝山古墳) being dated to around 200AD.

Sakurai, Nara
Sakurai (桜井市, Sakurai-shi, literally, Well of Cherry Blossom Flower) is a city located in Nara Prefecture, Japan. As of 31 August 2024, the city had an estimated population of 54,384 in 25678 households, and a population density of 550 persons per km2. The total area of the city is 98.91 km2 (38.19 sq mi).
Bach House (Eisenach)
The Bach House in Eisenach, Thuringia, Germany, is a museum dedicated to the composer Johann Sebastian Bach who was born in the city. On its 600 m2 it displays around 250 original exhibits, among them a Bach music autograph. The core of the building complex is a half-timbered house, ca. 550 years old, which was mistakenly identified as Bach's birth house in the middle of the 19th century. In 1905, the Leipzig-based Neue Bachgesellschaft acquired the building. In 1907, it was opened as the first Bach museum.

Thomaskantor
Thomaskantor (Cantor at St. Thomas) is the common name for the musical director of the Thomanerchor, now an internationally known boys' choir founded in Leipzig in 1212. The official historic title of the Thomaskantor in Latin, Cantor et Director Musices, describes the two functions of cantor and director. As the cantor, he prepared the choir for service in four Lutheran churches, Thomaskirche (St. Thomas), Nikolaikirche (St. Nicholas), Neue Kirche (New Church) and Peterskirche (St. Peter). As director, he organized music for city functions such as town council elections and homages. Functions related to the university took place at the Paulinerkirche. 
Johann Sebastian Bach was the most famous Thomaskantor, from 1723 to 1750.
Miss Grand Netherlands 2024
Miss Grand Netherlands 2024 was the 5th edition of the Miss Grand Netherlands pageant, held on July 21, 2024, at the Vinkeveen Event Centre, Vinkeveen. Contestants from 14 provinces and cities competed for the title. Of whom, a 20-year-old singer and songwriter representing North Holland, Ashley Brown, was announced the winner and was crowned by the outgoing Miss Grand Netherlands 2023, Melissa Bottema. Ashleyrepresented the Netherlands at Miss Grand International 2024, held in Thailand on October 25, 2024, but was unplaced.

The event was hosted by Miss Grand Netherlands 2022, Marit Beets, and featured a live performance by a singer, Jermaine Fleur.

Miss Grand International 2024
Miss Grand International 2024 was the 12th Miss Grand International pageant, held at the MGI Hall in Bangkok, Thailand, on 25 October 2024.

At the conclusion of the event, Luciana Fuster of Peru crowned Rachel Gupta of India as Miss Grand International 2024. This is the first victory of India in the pageant's history. However, Gupta's reign ended on 28 May 2025 due to several issues between her and the organization, and the 1st runner-up, CJ Opiaza of the Philippines, took over the title.

Contestants from sixty-eight countries and territories competed in this edition. The competition was presented by Matthew Deane and was transmitted via the pageant's YouTube channel, GrandTV.
White Cloud Peak 2
White Cloud Peak 2, also known as WCP 2, at 10,271 feet (3,131 m) above sea level is an unofficially named peak in the White Cloud Mountains of Idaho. The peak is located in Sawtooth National Recreation Area in Custer County 0.81 mi (1.30 km) from White Cloud Peak 3, its line parent. Swimm Lake is southeast of the peak.

White Cloud Mountains
The White Cloud Mountains are part of the Rocky Mountains of the western United States, located in central Idaho, southeast of Stanley in Custer County. The range is located within the Sawtooth National Recreation Area (SNRA) and partially within the Cecil D. Andrus–White Clouds Wilderness.

The White Cloud Mountains are located on National Forest land, with numerous trails in the area. Camping is permitted anywhere on the national forest land and there are no fees to access the area. Primary access to the area is via State Highway 75, the Salmon River Scenic Byway, which accompanies the main Salmon River as it descends along the range's western and northern perimeter.

The highest peak in the White Cloud Mountains, and the SNRA, is Castle Peak at 11,815 ft (3,601 m). The Sawtooth Mountains are about twenty miles (32 km) west of the White Clouds, on the west side of the river and highway, and the Boulder Mountains are directly south of the White Clouds.
Sodium triacetoxyborohydride
Sodium triacetoxyborohydride, also known as sodium triacetoxyhydroborate, commonly abbreviated STAB, is a chemical compound with the formula Na[(CH3COO)3BH]. Like other borohydrides, it is used as a reducing agent in organic synthesis. This colourless salt is prepared by protonolysis of sodium borohydride with acetic acid:

Na[BH4] + 3 CH3COOH → Na[(CH3COO)3BH] + 3 H2

Borohydride
Borohydride or tetrahydroborate refers to the anion [BH4]− and its salts. Borohydride or hydroborate is also the term used for compounds containing [BH4−nXn]−, where n is an integer from 0 to 3, for example cyanoborohydride or cyanotrihydroborate [BH3(CN)]− and triethylborohydride or triethylhydroborate [BH(CH2CH3)3]−. Borohydrides find wide use as reducing agents in organic synthesis. The most important borohydrides are lithium borohydride and sodium borohydride, but other salts are well known (see Table). Tetrahydroborates are also of academic and industrial interest in inorganic chemistry.
Kommos (Crete)
Kommos (Greek: Κομμός) is an archaeological site in southern Crete. During the Minoan period, it served as a harbour town for nearby Phaistos and Hagia Triada. After the Bronze Age, a sanctuary was built over the ruins of the earlier town. It is notable for providing evidence about international trade and local daily life.

The partially excavated site is located 5 km north of Matala, adjacent to Kommos Beach. It is not open to the public, but is visible from the beach.

Matala, Crete
Matala (Greek: Μάταλα) is a village located 75 km south-west of Heraklion, Crete, Greece, north of Cape Lithinon. Matala is part of the community of Pitsidia within the municipal unit of Tympaki, Faistos municipality, Heraklion regional unit.
FX-55 (film developer)
FX-55 is an 'eco-friendly' photographic developer for monochrome film devised by Geoffrey Crawley. It was first published in Amateur Photographer.

It provides an alternative to Phenidone with Hydroquinone developers. Hydroquinone, like other benzene, derivatives can cause skin problems and is undesirable in quantity effluent

Hydroquinone
Hydroquinone, also known as benzene-1,4-diol or quinol, is an aromatic organic compound that is a type of phenol, a derivative of benzene, having the chemical formula C6H4(OH)2. It has two hydroxyl groups bonded to a benzene ring in a para position. It is a white granular solid. Substituted derivatives of this parent compound are also referred to as hydroquinones. The name "hydroquinone" was coined by Friedrich Wöhler in 1843.

In 2023, it was the 274th most commonly prescribed medication in the United States, with more than 800,000 prescriptions.
Clionites
Clionites is a genus of the clydonitoidean family Clionitidae, and its type. The shell is evolute so as to expose all whorls which are covered with generally bifurcating sigmoidal ribs. The suture is ceratitid with two lateral lobes.

Clionites differs from Alloclionites in having sparser tubercles, finner ribbing, and not as high a whorl section. It has been found in Nevada, Southern Europe, and Asia.

Clydonitoidea
Clydonitoidea, formerly Clydonitaceae, is a superfamily in the ammonoid cephalopod order Ceratitida characterized by generally costate and tuberculate shells with smooth, grooved, or keeled venters and sutures that are commonly ceratitic or ammonitic but goniatitic in a few offshoots.