hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Pusuquy Pata
Pusuquy Pata (Ayacucho Quechua pusuquy a cactus, pata step, bank of a river, hispanicized spelling Posoqoypata) or Ch'illiku Pampa (Quechua ch'illiku cricket, pampa a large plain, "cricket plain", also spelled Chillicopampa, Chillicupampa, Chillikupampa) is an archaeological site in the Ayacucho Region in Peru. It is located in the Huanta Province, Huanta District. The site consists of tombs of the Wari culture.

Wari culture
The Wari (Spanish: Huari) were a Middle Horizon civilization that flourished in the south-central Andes and coastal area of modern-day Peru, from about 500 to 1000 AD. At their height, they formed the Wari Empire.

Wari, as the former capital city was called, is located 11 km (6.8 mi) north-east of the modern city of Ayacucho, Peru. This city was the center of a civilization that covered much of the highlands and coast of modern Peru. The best-preserved remnants, besides the Huari|Wari ruins, are the recently discovered Northern Wari ruins near the city of Chiclayo, and Cerro Baúl in Moquegua. Also well-known are the Wari ruins of Pikillaqta ("Flea Town"), a short distance south-east of Cuzco en route to Lake Titicaca.

However, there is still a debate whether the Wari dominated the Central Coast or the polities on the Central Coast were commercial states capable of interacting with the Wari people without being politically dominated by them.
Oligocentria
Oligocentria is a genus of moths in the family Notodontidae, the prominents.

Species include:

Oligocentria alpica (Benjamin, 1932)

Oligocentria coloradensis (H. Edwards, 1885)

Oligocentria delicata (Dyar, 1905)

Oligocentria laciniosa (H. Edwards, 1885)

Oligocentria lignicolor (Walker, 1855) – white-streaked prominent

Oligocentria pallida (Strecker, 1899)

Oligocentria paradisus (Benjamin, 1932)

Oligocentria perangulata (H. Edwards, 1882)

Oligocentria pinalensis (Benjamin, 1932)

Oligocentria semirufescens (Walker, 1865) – red-washed prominent

Oligocentria delicata
Oligocentria delicata is a species of moth in the family Notodontidae (the prominents). It was first described by Harrison Gray Dyar Jr. in 1905 and it is found in North America.

The MONA or Hodges number for Oligocentria delicata is 8020.
Emir Mustapha
Mustapha ibn Muhieddine (1814–1863; Arabic: مصطفى ابن محيي الدين Mustafa ibn Muḥy al-dīn), known as Emir Mustapha, Sidi Moustafa, Moustafa El Hassani El Djazairi, was an Algerian religious and military leader who led a struggle against the French colonial invasion in the mid-19th century with his brother, Emir Abdelkader.

Expedition of the Col des Beni Aïcha
The Expedition of the Col des Beni Aïcha, or the Expedition of Thénia, or simply Beni Aïcha Expedition, was an expedition in May 1837, during the French conquest of Algeria. This event pitted the troupes coloniales under Colonel Maximilien Joseph Schauenburg against the troops of Beni Aïcha of the Igawawen.
Brian Locking
Brian "Licorice" Locking (22 December 1938 – 8 October 2020) was an English musician and songwriter. He is best known for being the bass player for The Shadows for sixteen months between 1962 and 1963. He was also in groups that served as the backing band for Vince Taylor, Adam Faith, Tommy Steele and Marty Wilde, and also worked as a session player with numerous artists including rock stars Gene Vincent, Eddie Cochran and Joe Brown, as well as Conway Twitty and Brenda Lee.

Joe Brown (musician)
Joseph Roger Brown MBE (born 13 May 1941) is an English musician. As a rock and roll singer and guitarist, he has performed for more than six decades. He was a stage and television performer in the late 1950s and has primarily been a recording star since the early 1960s. He has made six films, presented specialist radio series for BBC Radio 2, appeared on the West End stage alongside Dame Anna Neagle and has written an autobiography. He has again concentrated on recording and performing music, playing two tours of around 100 shows every year and releasing an album almost every year.

Described by the Guinness Book of British Hit Singles & Albums as a "chirpy Cockney" (although he was born in Lincolnshire), Brown was one of the original artists managed by the early rock impresario and manager Larry Parnes. He is highly regarded in the music business as a "musician's musician" who "commands respect and admiration from a wide spectrum of artists".
Lauttaranta
Lauttaranta (Finnish; Färjstranden in Swedish) is a district and a suburb of the city of Turku, in Finland. It is located in the northern part of the island of Hirvensalo, off the city's coastline. The only bridge between Hirvensalo and the mainland is located in Lauttaranta, connecting it to the district of Pihlajaniemi.

The current (as of 2004) population of Lauttaranta is 236, and it is increasing at an annual rate of 3.39%. 15.25% of the district's population are under 15 years old, while 12.71% are over 65. The district's linguistic makeup is 92.37% Finnish and 7.63% Swedish.

Pihlajaniemi
Pihlajaniemi (Finnish; Rönnudden in Swedish) is a district of the city of Turku, in Finland. It is located to the south of the city centre, on the coastline of the Archipelago Sea. Pihlajaniemi shares the new luxurious residential development of Majakkaranta with the neighbouring district of Korppolaismäki. Finnish Naval Headquarters is located in Pihlajaniemi, at the former garrison of Heikkilä.

The current (as of 2004) population of Pihlajaniemi is 1,139, and it is increasing at an annual rate of 3.69%. 9.13% of the district's population are under 15 years old, while 11.94% are over 65. The district's linguistic makeup is 90.52% Finnish, 5.36% Swedish, and 4.13% other.
Bell Park (Sudbury)
Bell Park (French: Parc Bell) is a municipal park in Sudbury, Ontario, Canada. Bell Park is an urban waterfront park, with beaches, gardens, two gazebos, playgrounds, an amphitheatre, and recreational facilities. Bell Park was established in 1926 and is based on a donation of land from lumber baron William J. Bell to the Town of Sudbury. It is one of the largest parks in Sudbury.

Bell Park is located to the south of downtown Sudbury on the western shore of Ramsey Lake. It stretches southwest from McNaughton Street to Science North, and it is bounded on the west by Paris Street and on the east by Ramsey Lake.

Canadian Centennial
The Canadian Centennial was a yearlong celebration held in 1967 to celebrate the 100th anniversary of Canadian Confederation. Celebrations in Canada occurred throughout the year but culminated on Dominion Day, July 1. Commemorative coins were minted, that were different from typical issues with animals on each — the cent, for instance, had a dove on its reverse. Communities and organizations across Canada were encouraged to engage in Centennial projects to celebrate the anniversary. The projects ranged from special one-time events to local improvement projects, such as the construction of municipal arenas and parks. The Centennial Flame was also added to Parliament Hill.  Children born in 1967 were declared Centennial babies.
Turing's method
In mathematics, Turing's method is used to verify that for any given Gram point gm there lie m + 1 zeros of ζ(s), in the region 0 < Im(s) < Im(gm), where ζ(s) is the Riemann zeta function. It was discovered by Alan Turing and published in 1953, although that proof contained errors and a correction was published in 1970 by R. Sherman Lehman.

For every integer i with  i < n we find a list of Gram points  and a complementary list , where gi  is the smallest number such that

where Z(t) is the Hardy Z function. Note that  gi  may be negative or zero. Assuming that  and there exists some integer k such that , then if

and

Then the bound is achieved and we have that there are exactly m + 1 zeros of ζ(s), in the region 0 < Im(s) < Im(gm).

Riemann–Siegel theta function
In mathematics, the Riemann–Siegel theta function is defined in terms of the gamma function as

for real values of t.  Here the argument is chosen in such a way that a continuous function is obtained and  holds, i.e., in the same way that the principal branch of the log-gamma function is defined.

It has an asymptotic expansion

which is not convergent, but whose first few terms give a good approximation for . Its Taylor-series at 0 which converges for  is

where  denotes the polygamma function of order .
The Riemann–Siegel theta function is of interest in studying the Riemann zeta function, since it can rotate the Riemann zeta function such that it becomes the totally real valued Z function on the critical line  .
Raudalu
Raudalu is a subdistrict (Estonian: asum) in the district of Nõmme, Tallinn, the capital of Estonia. It covers an area of 1.8 km2 (0.69 sq mi) and has a population of 720 (as of 1 January 2022), of which 58 % are Estonian and 30 % are Russian.  The population density is 400/km2 (1,040/sq mi).

Männiku, Tallinn
Männiku (Estonian for "Pine Grove") is a subdistrict (Estonian: asum) in the district of Nõmme, Tallinn, the capital of Estonia. It covers an area of 4.47 km2 (1.73 sq mi) and has a population of 5,556 (As of 1 January 2022), of which 63 % are Estonian and 24 % are Russian. It has a population density of 1,501.6/km2 (3,889/sq mi).
Hedong Subdistrict, Maoming
Hedong Subdistrict (simplified Chinese: 河东街道; traditional Chinese: 河東街道; pinyin: Hédōng Jiēdào; lit. 'river east') is a subdistrict of Maonan District, in the heart of Maoming, Guangdong, People's Republic of China. As of 2018, it has 16 residential communities (居委会) under its administration.

Maonan, Maoming
Maonan (Chinese: 茂南; pinyin: Màonán) is a district of Maoming, Guangdong province, China. Subdivisions include Hexi Subdistrict, Hedong Subdistrict, Xinhua Subdistrict, Zhanqian Subdistrict, Chengnan Subdistrict, Jintang Town, Gongguan Town, Xinpo Town, Zhensheng Town, Aotao Town, Meihua Town, Gaoshan Town, Shange Town, and Yangjiao Town.
Dalem Baturenggong
Ida Dalem Waturenggong, also known as Dalem Baturenggong or Sri Aji Wijaya Kepakisan, was the fourth King of Bali from the Kepakisan Dynasty who ruled the Kingdom of Gelgel from 1459 to 1550. He was the longest-reigning and most renowned monarch among the Balinese kings. His reign is often regarded as the golden age of the Balinese Kingdom in terms of literature, religion, culture, and military power. During this era, Bali expanded its influence over Pasuruan, Blambangan, Lombok, and Sumbawa. He is portrayed as a wise and just ruler and a patron of Balinese Hinduism.

Demak Sultanate
The Demak Sultanate (کسلطانن دمق‎) was a Javanese Muslim state located on Java's north coast in Indonesia, at the site of the present-day city of Demak. A port fief to the Hindu-Buddhist Majapahit kingdom thought to have been founded in the last quarter of the 15th century, it was influenced by Islam brought by Muslim traders from China, Gujarat, Arabia and also Islamic kingdoms in the region, such as Samudra Pasai, Malacca and Bani (Muslim) Champa. The sultanate was the first Muslim state in Java, and once dominated most of the northern coast of Java and southern Sumatra.

Although it lasted only a little more than a century, the sultanate played an important role in the establishment of Islam in Indonesia, especially on Java and neighboring areas.
Orthosiini
The Orthosiini are a mid-sized tribe of noctuid moths in the subfamily Noctuinae. The tribe was erected by Achille Guenée in 1837. It was previously included in the former subfamily Hadeninae before being moved.

Genera include:

Achatia

Anorthoa

Dioszeghyana

Egira

Harutaeographa

Houlberthosia

Kisegira Hreblay & Ronkay, 1999

Lacinipolia

Lithopolia

Morrisonia

Orthosia

Panolis

Perigonica

Perigrapha

Stretchia

Xylopolia

Orthosia
Orthosia is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae erected by Ferdinand Ochsenheimer in 1816. As with the genus Egira, moths in this genus are sometimes called early spring millers, as adults are on wing in winter and early spring. Species of note are the Hebrew character, the common Quaker, and 
the speckled green fruitworm moth.
Council of Paris (1811)
The Council of Paris or National Council was an abortive council of the church that attempted to impose Napoleon I's will on Pope Pius VII on a number of church issues. Held in two key phases from June 17 to August 5, 1811, at Notre-Dame de Paris, the council occurred while the Pope was imprisoned in Savona before being secretly transferred to Fontainebleau on June 12, 1812.

Napoleon sought to transfer the right to approve new bishops from the Pope to the metropolitan bishop, but he faced opposition from the prelates, who insisted that all decisions must be personally approved by the Pope.

Étienne-Hubert de Cambacérès
Étienne-Hubert de Cambacérès (11 September 1756 – 25 October 1818) was a French Catholic Cardinal and Archbishop of Rouen. A notable clergyman during the Napoleonic era, he was also a Senator under the First Empire.
Alfredo Escalera (baseball)
Alfredo Luis Escalera Maldonado (born February 17, 1995) also known as Alfredo Escalera and Alfredo Escalera–Maldonado is a Puerto Rican former professional baseball outfielder. The Kansas City Royals drafted Escalera out of high school in the eighth round of the 2012 MLB draft, making him the youngest player to be drafted since the inception of the First-Year Players Draft in 1965.

Escalera was born in Santurce, San Juan, Puerto Rico, where his baseball abilities were noted at an early age, and later moved to Bradenton, Florida  to enhance his training. Escalera debuted in his first professional game with the Arizona League Royals only two weeks after signing his multi-year contract.

Mike Sweeney
Michael John Sweeney (born July 22, 1973) is an American former Major League Baseball designated hitter and first baseman. Sweeney played his first 13 seasons in the majors with the Kansas City Royals, first as a catcher, then at first base and designated hitter. Sweeney also played for the Oakland Athletics, Seattle Mariners, and Philadelphia Phillies. On March 25, 2011, Sweeney retired from baseball. He now works as a special assistant for the Kansas City Royals.  Sweeney was inducted into the Kansas City Royals Hall of Fame on August 15, 2015.
Caudry station
Caudry is a railway station located in the commune of Caudry in the Nord department, France. The station is served by TER Hauts-de-France trains (Lille-Flandres - Saint-Quentin line).

Caudry was formerly connected by secondary lines with Saint-Quentin via Le Catelet, Cambrai, Denain via Quiévy and Saint-Aubert and Catillon via Le Quesnoy. It was part of the metre gauge system of the Chemin de fer du Cambrésis.

Lille-Flandres station
Lille-Flandres station (French: Gare de Lille-Flandres, Dutch: Station Lille-Flandres) is the main railway station of Lille, capital of French Flanders. It is a terminus for SNCF Intercity and regional trains. It opened in 1842 as the Gare de Lille, but was renamed in 1993 when Lille Europe station opened. There is a 500 metres (1,600 ft) walking distance between the two stations, which are also adjacent stops on one of the lines of the Lille Metro.
Análise Social
Análise Social (Portuguese: Social Analysis) is a Portuguese peer-reviewed academic journal of social science, published quarterly since 1963 by the Social Sciences Institute of the University of Lisbon. It is the earliest multidisciplinary journal in social sciences in the country. It is specialized in the fields of anthropology, history, political science and sociology. Starting in 2009, it also publishes articles in English.

University of Lisbon
The University of Lisbon (ULisboa; Portuguese: Universidade de Lisboa) is a public research university in Lisbon, and Portugal's largest university. It was founded in 1911, but the university's present structure dates to the 2013 merger of the former University of Lisbon (1911–2013) and the Technical University of Lisbon (1930–2013).
Josephy Center for Arts and Culture
The Josephy Center for Arts and Culture is a community-based arts center located in Joseph, Oregon, United States. It hosts monthly exhibits, a variety of workshops, classes, film showings, and guest speakers. The Center is a registered 501(c)(3) non-profit and is run almost entirely through grants and donations.

Joseph, Oregon
Joseph is a city in Wallowa County, Oregon, United States. Originally named Silver Lake and Lake City, the city formally named itself in 1880 for Chief Joseph (1840–1904) of the Nez Perce people. As of the 2020 census, Joseph had a population of 1,154.
Sedegliano
Sedegliano (Friulian: Sedean) is a comune (municipality) in the Regional decentralization entity of Udine in the Italian region of Friuli-Venezia Giulia, located about 80 kilometres (50 mi) northwest of Trieste and about 20 kilometres (12 mi) southwest of Udine.

Sedegliano borders the following municipalities: Codroipo, Coseano, Flaibano, Mereto di Tomba, San Giorgio della Richinvelda, San Martino al Tagliamento, Valvasone.

Valvasone Arzene
Valvasone Arzene (Friulian: Voleson Darzin) is a comune (municipality) in the Regional decentralization entity of Pordenone in the Italian region of Friuli-Venezia Giulia, located about 80 kilometres (50 mi) northwest of Trieste and about 15 kilometres (9 mi) east of Pordenone. It was formed on 1 January 2015 after the merger of the previous comuni of Valvasone and Arzene.

It is one of I Borghi più belli d'Italia ("The most beautiful villages of Italy").
2019–20 Nedbank Cup
The 2019–20 Nedbank Cup was the 2019–20 edition of South Africa's premier knockout club football (soccer) competition, the Nedbank Cup.

The 16 Premier Soccer League (PSL) clubs, eight National First Division (NFD) teams, as well as eight teams from the amateur ranks entered the main draw of 32 teams. The PSL teams entered the main draw automatically, while the NFD clubs needed to play a single qualifier against other NFD clubs. The amateur teams go through a series of qualifiers to enter the main draw.

From the round of 32 onwards, teams were not seeded, and the first sides drawn received home-ground advantage. There were no replays, and games which ended in a draw after 90 minutes were subject to 30 minutes extra time followed by penalties if necessary.

The Nedbank Cup winners Mamelodi Sundowns already qualified for Champions League through the ABSA Premiership, therefore the spot was given to the runner up Bloemfontein Celtic.

2020–21 CAF Champions League
The 2020–21 CAF Champions League (officially the 2020–21 Total CAF Champions League for sponsorship reasons) was the 57th edition of Africa's premier club football tournament organized by the Confederation of African Football (CAF), and the 25th edition under the current CAF Champions League title.

Al Ahly successfully defended their title and defeated Kaizer Chiefs 3–0 in the final, which was played at Stade Mohammed V in Casablanca, Morocco, winning their record-extending tenth and second consecutive title.

As the winners of the 2020–21 CAF Champions League, Al Ahly represented Africa in both the 2021 and 2025 FIFA Club World Cups, and played against Raja Casablanca, the winners of the 2020–21 CAF Confederation Cup, in the 2021–22 CAF Super Cup.
Kerkrade dialect phonology
This article covers the phonology of the Kerkrade dialect, a West Ripuarian language variety spoken in parts of the Kerkrade municipality in the Netherlands (including the town of Kerkrade itself) and Herzogenrath in Germany.

Just like Colognian, the Kerkrade dialect is not uniform and there are some geographical differences. This article focuses on the variety spoken in the Dutch town of Kerkrade.

Open central unrounded vowel
The open central unrounded vowel, or low central unrounded vowel, is a type of vowel sound, used in several spoken languages. While the International Phonetic Alphabet officially has no dedicated letter for this sound between front [a] and back [ɑ], it is normally written ⟨a⟩. If precision is required, it can be specified by using diacritics, typically centralized ⟨ä⟩.

It is usual to use plain ⟨a⟩ for an open central vowel and, if needed, ⟨æ⟩ for an open front vowel. Sinologists may use the letter ⟨ᴀ⟩ (small capital A). The IPA has voted against officially adopting this symbol in 1976, 1989, and 2012.
Royal Lancaster Hotel
The Royal Lancaster Hotel is a hotel on Bayswater Road in Lancaster Gate, Bayswater, west London, on the northeastern side of Kensington Gardens, adjacent to the Italian Gardens and Lancaster Gate tube station. The hotel was opened in 1967 and is now operated by Preferred Hotels & Resorts. It has 411 rooms spanning 18 floors and 9 conference rooms. It underwent an £80 million renovation in 2017.

Kensington Gardens
Kensington Gardens, once part of the private gardens of Kensington Palace, are now among the Royal Parks of London and largely open to the public. The gardens are shared by the City of Westminster and the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea and sit immediately to the west of Hyde Park, in west London. The gardens cover an area of 107 hectares (265 acres). The open spaces of Kensington Gardens, Hyde Park, Green Park, and St. James's Park together form an almost continuous "green lung" in the heart of London. Kensington Gardens are Grade I listed on the Register of Historic Parks and Gardens.
Codex Tischendorfianus III
Codex Tischendorfianus III – designated by siglum Λ or 039 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), ε 77 (von Soden) – is a Greek uncial manuscript of the Gospels on parchment. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 9th or 10th century.

It is one of very few uncial manuscripts of the New Testament with full marginal apparatus.

The manuscript was brought from the East by Constantin von Tischendorf (hence the name of the codex), who also examined, described, and was the first scholar to collate its text. The manuscript was also examined by scholars like Samuel Prideaux Tregelles, Ernst von Dobschütz, and Gächler. It is housed in the Bodleian Library.

Minuscule 199
Minuscule 199 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), ε 1254 (Soden), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 12th century. It has complex contents and full marginalia.
2008–09 UEFA Cup group stage
The group stage of the 2008–09 UEFA Cup is the second stage of the competition proper. The draw took place on 7 October 2008 at UEFA headquarters in Nyon, Switzerland. Group stage matches began on 23 October 2008 and concluded on 18 December 2008. The top three teams in each group progressed to the Round of 32, to be joined by the eight third-place finishers from the Champions League group stage.

2008–09 UEFA Cup
The 2008–09 UEFA Cup was the 38th season of the UEFA Cup football tournament. The final was played at the Şükrü Saracoğlu Stadium, home ground of Fenerbahçe, in Istanbul on 20 May 2009. It was the last season to use the UEFA Cup format; starting in 2009, the competition was known as the UEFA Europa League. Ukraine's Shakhtar Donetsk defeat Werder Bremen 2–1 after extra time to win their first European title. Zenit Saint Petersburg the defending champions, were eliminated by Udinese in the Round of 16.
Timocracy
A timocracy (Ancient Greek: τιμοκρατία; from Greek τιμή timē, "honor, worth" and -κρατία -kratia, "rule") in Aristotle's Politics referred to a type of government in which citizens were equal in most respects, but their political participation was determined by a hierarchy based on property. Those whose wealth required them to contribute more to public expenses enjoyed greater political privileges in proportion to their means. More advanced forms of timocracy, where power derives entirely from wealth with no regard for social or civic responsibility, may shift in their form and become a plutocracy where the wealthy rule.

Plutocracy
A plutocracy (from Ancient Greek  πλοῦτος (ploûtos) 'wealth' and  κράτος (krátos) 'power') or plutarchy is a society that is ruled or controlled by people of great wealth or income. It can be considered a form of oligarchy (rule by the few) where the ruling few are wealthy. The first known use of the term in English dates from 1631.  It is not rooted in any established political philosophy.