hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
M. S. Ramachandra Rao (judge)
Mamidanna Satyaratna Ramachandra Rao (born 7 August 1966) is an Indian jurist who is currently serving as the Chief Justice of Tripura High Court. He is also former chief justice of the High Courts of Jharkhand and Himachal Pradesh. He was also judge of Punjab and Haryana High Court and Telangana High Court. He has also served as Acting Chief Justice of Telangana High Court.

Acting (law)
In law, a person is acting in a position if they are not serving in the position on a permanent basis. This may be the case if the position has not yet been formally created, the person is only occupying the position on an interim basis, the person does not have a mandate, or if the person meant to execute the role is incompetent or incapacitated.
Watch Your Neighbor
Watch Your Neighbor is a 1918 silent film comedy short directed by Hampton Del Ruth and Victor Heerman. It starred Charles Murray and Mary Thurman. It was produced by Mack Sennett in a distribution deal with Paramount Pictures.

Charles Murray (American actor)
Charles Albert Murray (June 22, 1872 – July 29, 1941) was an American film actor of the silent era.

Murray was born in Laurel, Indiana, on June 22, 1872, to Isaac Murray and  Martha Ellen "Mollie" Murray (née Sullenburger).

Murray was a comedian in vaudeville and on stage for 20 years, forming the Murray and Mack team, before he began acting in films. His first work in films was for Biograph. His work in films included appearing in The Cohens and Kellys series with George Sidney. He appeared in more than 280 films between 1912 and 1938, starting with film shorts. He also directed five films.

Murray was married to Nellie Bae Hamilton. He died in Los Angeles, California, from pneumonia. For his contribution to motion pictures, decades after his death, he was honored with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 1725 Vine Street.
The Hammer of God (Clarke novel)
The Hammer of God is a science fiction novel by Arthur C. Clarke originally published in 1993. Set in the year 2109, it deals with the discovery of an asteroid to be on course to collide with Earth and depicts the mission for deflecting the asteroid by using fusion thermal rockets.

Rendezvous with Rama
Rendezvous with Rama is a 1973 science fiction novel by British writer Arthur C. Clarke. Set in the 2130s, the story involves a 50-by-20-kilometre (31-by-12-mile) cylindrical alien starship that enters the Solar System. The story is told from the point of view of a group of human explorers who intercept the ship in an attempt to unlock its mysteries. The novel won the Hugo, Locus, and Nebula awards upon its release, and is regarded as one of the cornerstones in Clarke's bibliography. The concept was later extended with several sequels, written by Clarke and Gentry Lee.
Lee Mitchell
Lee Mitchell (born 8 September 1988) is an English rugby league footballer who plays as a second-row forward for the Rochdale Hornets in the Championship.

He has played at club level for the Warrington Wolves, the Leigh Centurions (two spells on loan), Harlequins RL (loan), the Castleford Tigers (two spells, including one on loan), Whitehaven, the Batley Bulldogs and Rochdale Hornets (two spells, including one on loan), as a prop, second-row, or loose forward.

Rochdale Hornets
The Rochdale Hornets are a professional rugby league club from Rochdale, Greater Manchester, England, competing in the Championship, the second tier of British rugby league. The Rochdale Hornets are one of the original twenty-two rugby clubs that formed the Northern Rugby Football Union in 1895, making them one of the world's first rugby league clubs. Their main local rivals are Oldham, Salford Red Devils, Swinton Lions, Halifax and the Huddersfield Giants.
Sam Pelletier
Sam Pelletier (born October 14, 1957) is a retired American distance runner. He competed in the U.S. Olympic Trials marathon in 1984 and 1988 and won the 1983 Philadelphia Marathon. Pelletier held the record for the fastest marathon by a Maine native for 38 years. He was inducted into the Maine Running Hall of Fame in 1997.

Philadelphia Marathon
The Philadelphia Marathon (aka the Philadelphia Independence Marathon) is an annual marathon sporting event held in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on the third Sunday of November. The Philadelphia Marathon ranks among the top ten in the nation's largest marathons with over 10,000 finishers. The marathon course is professionally certified at 42.195 kilometres (26.219 mi) by the Road Running Technical Council of USA Track & Field.
Kanbukan
Kanbukan (韓武舘, roughly translated as "Hall of Korean Martial Arts" or "Korean Martial Hall") was one of the earliest Karate organizations made in Post-War Japan and is considered the birthplace of the Bōgutsuki Karate.

Kanbukan itself was a dojo that existed for only five to six years, but its influence on history of Karate and combat sports in general is immense. Its legacy is carried by various successor organizations, including JKF Renbukai.

Kumite
Kumite (Japanese: 組手, literally "grappling hands") is one of the three main sections of karate training, along with kata and kihon. Kumite is the part of karate in which a person trains against an adversary.

Kumite can be used to develop a particular technique or a skill (e.g. effectively judging and adjusting one's distance from one's opponent) or it can be done in competition.
1990 NCAA Division I Tennis Championships
The 1990 NCAA Division I Tennis Championships refer to one of two NCAA-sponsored events held during June 1990 to determine the national champions of men's and women's collegiate tennis in the United States:

1990 NCAA Division I Men's Tennis Championships – the 44th annual men's national championships held at the David X. Marks Tennis Stadium at the University of Southern California in Los Angeles, California

1990 NCAA Division I Women's Tennis Championships– the 9th annual women's national championships held at Linder Stadium at the University of Florida in Gainesville, Florida

The men's and women's tournaments would not be held at the same site until 2006.

1990 NCAA Division I men's tennis championships
The 1990 NCAA Division I Tennis Championships were the 44th annual championships to determine the national champions of NCAA Division I men's singles, doubles, and team collegiate tennis in the United States.

For the third consecutive year, Stanford claimed the men's team national title, the Cardinal's eleventh overall.
GSAT-11
GSAT-11 is an Indian geostationary communications satellite. The 5854 kg satellite is based on the new I-6K Bus and carries 40 transponders in the Ku-band and Ka-band frequencies (32 Ka × Ku-Band Forward Link Transponders and 8 Ku × Ka band Return Link Transponders), which are capable of providing up to 16 Gbit/s throughput. GSAT-11 is India's heaviest satellite.

GSAT-6A
GSAT-6A was a communication satellite launched by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). It featured a 6-metre (20 ft) unfurlable S-band antenna similar to the one used on GSAT-6. Around 17 minutes after lift-off, the three stage GSLV Mk.II rocket flying on GSLV F08 mission successfully injected the satellite into a geosynchronous transfer orbit. Due to power failure during its orbit raising burns the communication was lost with GSAT-6A before it could reach its final circular geostationary orbit (GSO).
Alfred von dem Knesebeck
Alfred Cuno Paridam Freiherr von dem Knesebeck-Milendonck (29 August 1816 – 14. December 1883) was a soldier, landowner and member of the Prussian House of Representatives and the Reichstag of the North German Confederation for Free Conservative Party.

Prussian House of Representatives
The Prussian House of Representatives (German: Preußisches Abgeordnetenhaus) was the lower chamber of the Landtag of Prussia (German: Preußischer Landtag), the parliament of Prussia from 1850 to 1918. Together with the upper house, the House of Lords (German: Preußisches Herrenhaus), it formed the Prussian bicameral legislature. The Prussian House of Representatives was established by the Prussian constitution of 5 December 1848, with members elected according to the three-class franchise. At first it was called simply the "Second Chamber," with the name "House of Representatives" (Abgeordnetenhaus) introduced in 1855.
Zikos Chua
Vasileios Zikos Chua Ming Xun (born 15 April 2002) is a Singaporean professional footballer who plays as a forward for Singapore Premier League club Tampines Rovers.

Chua holds the record of being the youngest player to score four goals in a single  Singapore Premier League's match history at 20 years and 114 days.

Hariss Harun
Hariss bin Harun (born 19 November 1990) is a Singaporean professional footballer who plays predominantly as a defensive-midfielder or a centre-back and captains both Singapore Premier League club Lion City Sailors and the Singapore national team. He is Singapore's youngest debutant, making his first international appearance at the age of 16 and 217 days.

Hariss is known for being a versatile player with combative and play-making abilities. Predominantly a defensive-midfielder, Hariss has played as a centre-back, right-back or rarely as an attacking-midfielder. He is recognised for his leadership skills and is the former captain of LionsXII and Johor Darul Ta'zim respectively.

Hariss is also the current vice-president of Football Association of Singapore.
Mvanip language
Mvanip (Mvano), or Magu, is a minor Mambiloid language of Nigeria. Despite the small number of speakers, the use of the language use is vigorous. Ethnologue nevertheless classifies Mvanip as threatened.

Mambila language
Mambila is a dialect chain stretching across Nigeria and Cameroon. It is one of the Mambiloid languages, a branch of Benue–Congo.

Notable dialects are Barup, Bang, Dorofi, Gembu, Hainari, Kabri, Mayo Ndaga, Mbamnga, Tamien, Warwar (in Nigeria); Sunu Torbi (Torbi), Ju Naare (Gembu), and in Cameroon, Ju Ba and Langa. Mambila goes by numerous names, which, besides the dialectical names, include Bea, Ble, Juli, Lagubi, Nor, Nor Tagbo, Tongbo, and the spellings Mabila, Mambere, Mambilla.

Tep is generally considered a dialect by those in Tep and by speakers of other varieties of Mambila, but though Tep speakers are ethnically Mambila, their speech is not intelligible to other varieties. In terms of linguistic classification it may be more accurate to call it a different Mambiloid  language. See Connell references below.

Blacksmiths among the Mambila once spoke Somyev, a related Mambiloid language, though this is nearly extinct.
Wheeler, California
Wheeler was a company town in Mendocino County, California. Located 8.5 miles (14 km) southwest of Piercy, at an elevation of 43 feet (13 m), it was built adjacent to Jackass Creek for logging operations in 1948 and survived until 1959.  Sinkyone Wilderness State Park acquired the Lost Coast property after 1975.  No structures remain at the location, now used as a campground.

Piercy, California
Piercy is an unincorporated community in Mendocino County, California. It is located on the South Fork of the Eel River, 9 miles (14 km) north-northwest of Leggett, at an elevation of 794 feet (242 m).

The first post office at Piercy opened in 1920. The name honors Sam Piercy, who settled there around 1900.
Jayden Daniels
Jayden Daniels (born December 18, 2000) is an American professional football quarterback for the Washington Commanders of the National Football League (NFL). Daniels played three seasons of college football for the Arizona State Sun Devils. He played two more with the LSU Tigers, winning the Heisman Trophy in 2023 after leading the NCAA Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS) in total yards and setting its single-season passer rating record.

Daniels was selected by the Commanders second overall in the 2024 NFL draft. He set several rookie records while leading the Commanders to their most wins in a season and first NFC Championship Game appearance since 1991, earning Offensive Rookie of the Year and Pro Bowl honors. A walk-off touchdown pass thrown by Daniels during the final seconds of a game, known as the Hail Maryland, was also named the season's Moment of the Year. His second season was marred by injury, with him missing the majority of the season.

NFC Championship Game
The NFC Championship Game is the annual championship game of the National Football Conference (NFC) and one of the two semifinal playoff games of the National Football League (NFL), the largest professional American football league in the world. The game is played on the last Sunday in January by the two remaining playoff teams, following the NFC postseason's first two rounds. The NFC champion then advances to face the winner of the AFC Championship Game in the Super Bowl.

The game was established as part of the 1970 merger between the NFL and the American Football League (AFL), with the merged league realigning into two conferences. Since 1984, each winner of the NFC Championship Game has also received the George Halas Trophy, named after the co-founder of the NFL and founder and longtime owner of the Chicago Bears, George Halas.
Cropping (punishment)
Cropping is the removal of a person's ears as an act of physical punishment.  It was performed along with the pillorying or immobilisation in the stocks, and sometimes alongside punishments such as branding or fines.  The punishment is described in Victor Hugo's The Hunchback of Notre-Dame.

Human branding
Human branding or stigmatizing is the process by which a mark, usually a symbol or ornamental pattern, is burned into the skin of a living person, with the intention of the resulting scar making it permanent. This is performed using a hot or very cold branding iron. It therefore uses the physical techniques of livestock branding on a human, either with consent as a form of body modification; or under coercion, as a punishment or to identify an enslaved, oppressed, or otherwise controlled person. It may also be practiced as a "rite of passage", e.g. within a tribe, or to signify membership of or acceptance into an organization.
Keighley railway station
Keighley railway station serves the market town of Keighley in West Yorkshire, England. The station is located on the Airedale line, 17 miles (27 km) north-west of Leeds. It provides electric services to Leeds, Skipton and Bradford Forster Square, operated by Northern, along with longer distance diesel services to Morecambe and Carlisle. The station is split in two: National Rail services operate from platforms 1 and 2, while platforms 3 and 4 are the northern terminus of heritage services to Oxenhope on the Keighley & Worth Valley Railway.

Skipton railway station
Skipton railway station is a Grade II listed station which serves the market town of Skipton in North Yorkshire, England. It is a stop on the Airedale Line, which provides access to destinations such as Leeds, Bradford, Carlisle, Lancaster and Morecambe. The station is operated by Northern Trains and is situated 27 miles (43 km) north-west of Leeds; it is located on Broughton Road.
Itsy Bitsy Spider (film)
The Itsy Bitsy Spider is a 1992 American animated short film directed by Matthew O'Callaghan, and written by Michael O'Donoghue and Jerry Rapp. It stars Frank Welker as the titular spider, alongside Thora Birch, Jim Carrey, and Andrea Martin. Based on the eponymous rhyme, the short film was released along with the film Bebe's Kids. It was rated PG by the MPAA for sci-fi cartoon violence.

It is a family-friendly version of The Terminator and RoboCop, and was the basis for the television series of the same name, which was aired on the USA Network.

Frank Welker
Franklin Wendell Welker (born March 12, 1946) is an American actor who specializes in voice acting. He began his career in the 1960s, and held around 850 film, television, and video game credits as of 2020, making him one of the most prolific voice actors in history. With his films earning a total worldwide box-office gross of $17.4 billion, he is also the fourth-highest-grossing actor as of 2024.

Welker is best known for voicing Fred Jones from the Scooby-Doo franchise since its inception in 1969 and later the titular character himself since 2002. In 2020, Welker reprised the latter role in the animated film Scoob!, the only original voice actor from the series in the film's cast.
He is also known for voicing Garfield from the "Garfield" franchise since 2007.
In 2016, he received a Lifetime Achievement Emmy Award.  He was nominated for the Children's and Family Emmy Award for Outstanding Voice Performance in an Animated Program in 2022.
What Lies Within
What Lies Within is a 2017 Nigerian drama thriller film directed by Vanessa Nzediegwu and starring an ensemble cast of Michelle Dede, Paul Utomi, Ebele Okaro, Kiki Omeili, Okey Uzoeshi, Vanessa Nzediegwu, Ken Erics, Odenike and Tope Tedela. The film was written by Paul Utomi. What Lies Within was shot on location in Lagos, Nigeria.

Ken Erics
Ekenedilichukwu Ugochukwu Eric Nwenweh Listenⓘ (born 28 February 1985), professionally known as Ken Erics Ugo or simply Ken Erics, is a Nigerian film and television actor, writer, producer and occasional musician. He is popularly known for his role as Ugo in the movie The Illiterate alongside Tonto Dikeh and Yul Edochie.
2004 If Stockholm Open – Singles
Mardy Fish was the defending champion, but did not participate this year.

Thomas Johansson won the singles event at the 2004 If Stockholm Open tennis tournament, beating Andre Agassi in the final, 3–6, 6–3, 7–6(7–4).

2004 If Stockholm Open
The 2004 If Stockholm Open was an ATP men's tennis tournament played on hard courts and held at the Kungliga tennishallen in Stockholm, Sweden. It was the 36th edition of the event and part of the ATP International Series of the 2004 ATP Tour. The tournament was held from 25 October through 31 October 2004. Unseeded Thomas Johansson won the singles title.
Carlos Felipe
Carlos Felipe (born January 12, 1995) is a Brazilian mixed martial artist who competes in the Heavyweight division of Absolute Championship Akhmat (ACA). A professional since 2014, he most notably fought for the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC). He is ranked #9 in the ACA Heavyweight rankings.

Absolute Championship Akhmat
Absolute Championship Akhmat (ACA), formerly known as Absolute Championship Berkut (ACB), is a Russian mixed martial arts, kickboxing, and Brazilian jiu-jitsu organization and one of the leading promotions in Europe. To date, most events have been hosted in Grozny, Chechnya. ACA has also held events in other Russian cities, as well as in Australia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, China, England, France, Georgia, Germany, Italy, Kazakhstan, the Netherlands, Poland, Romania, Scotland, Slovakia, Tajikistan, Turkey, the United Arab Emirates and the United States.
Texas State Highway Loop 150
Loop 150 is a 2.409-mile (3.877 km) loop route in the city of Bastrop, Texas, United States.  Loop 150 follows the route of old alignment of SH 71 through Bastrop. The route of SH 71 changed when the state built a bypass around Bastrop. Loop 150 leaves SH 71 on the west side of town and rejoins SH 71 on the east side, crossing the Colorado River. The historic Colorado River Bridge at Bastrop is part of Loop 150.

Bastrop, Texas
Bastrop (/ˈbæstrəp, -trɒp/) is a city and the county seat of Bastrop County, Texas, United States. The population was 9,688 according to the 2020 census.  It is located about 30 mi (48 km) southeast of Austin and is part of the Greater Austin metropolitan area.
Luke Watt
Luke Watt (born 20 June 1997) is a Scottish footballer who plays as a defender for Stranraer.

He has previously played for Motherwell, Airdrieonians, Stranraer, East Fife, Croatian side NK Novigrad, Brechin City and Linlithgow Rose.

Linlithgow Rose F.C.
Linlithgow Rose Football Club are a Scottish football club based in Linlithgow, West Lothian. The team plays in the Lowland League, which is the fifth tier of Scottish football, having won the 2022–23 East of Scotland Football League Premier Division.

With playing colours of maroon and white, Linlithgow Rose have won the Scottish Junior Cup four times, in 1965, 2002, 2007 and 2010. Linlithgow also finished as runners-up in 1974, 2003 and 2013.
Frank Callaghan
Francis Raymond Callaghan ISO  (15 April 1891 – 10 March 1980) was a New Zealand teacher, agricultural instructor and scientific administrator.

Callaghan was born on 15 April 1891 at Lincoln. He completed a master's thesis at Canterbury University College in 1914.

He succeeded Ernest Marsden as secretary of the Department of Scientific and Industrial Research (DSIR). He was president of the Royal Society of New Zealand. He retired in 1953 and was appointed a Companion of the Imperial Service Order in the 1953 Coronation Honours. He also received the Queen Elizabeth II Coronation Medal.

Callaghan died on 10 March 1980 in the Christchurch suburb of Halswell.

Ernest Marsden
Sir Ernest Marsden CMG CBE MC FRS (19 February 1889 – 15 December 1970) was an English-New Zealand physicist. He is recognised internationally for his contributions to science while working under Ernest Rutherford, which led to the discovery of new theories on the structure of the atom. In Marsden's later work in New Zealand, he became a significant member of the scientific community, while maintaining close links to the United Kingdom.
Žďár nad Sázavou school stabbing
The Žďár nad Sázavou school stabbing and its earlier related incident in Havířov were two violent school stabbing attacks in the Czech Republic committed by the same adult woman suffering from mental illness. The first occurred on 22 May 2012 at Základní škola Moravská in Havířov, where she stabbed a staff member and held a pupil hostage. The second, more deadly incident happened on 14 October 2014 at Střední škola obchodní a služeb in Žďár nad Sázavou, resulting in the death of a 16‑year‑old student and injuries to several others.

Havířov
Havířov (Czech pronunciation: [ˈɦaviːr̝of] ⓘ) is a city in Karviná District in the Moravian-Silesian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 69,000 inhabitants, making it the second largest city in the region. Havířov was founded in 1955 and is the youngest Czech city. It is an industrial city, historically associated with hard coal mining in the region.
Don't Get Angry
Don't Get Angry (German: Mensch, ärgere dich nicht) is a 1972 West German comedy film directed by Peter Weck and starring Uschi Glas, Beppo Brem and Georg Thomalla. It takes its name from a popular German board game.

The film's sets were designed by the art director Leo Metzenbauer.

Georg Thomalla
Georg Thomalla (14 February 1915 – 25 August 1999) was a German actor. He appeared in about one hundred fifty film and television productions between 1939 and 2000 and was widely known in Germany for his comedic roles.

Thomalla was well known in Germany as a voiceover artist, dubbing particularly comedians, such as Peter Sellers as Inspector Clouseau in the Pink Panther movies, and he was the standard German dubbing voice of Jack Lemmon from 1955 to 1998. Thomalla dubbed Lemmon as the second musician in Some Like It Hot, after having himself played the same role in the German comedy Fanfares of Love (1951), the direct predecessor to Some Like It Hot. Thomalla met Lemmon at the 1996 Berlin International Film Festival, where he gave a speech in Lemmon's honor.

He was awarded the German Federal Cross of Merit in 1985.
Luge at the 2026 Winter Olympics – Men's doubles
The men's doubles competition in luge at the 2026 Winter Olympics was held on 11 February at the Cortina Sliding Centre in Cortina d'Ampezzo. Emanuel Rieder and Simon Kainzwaldner of Italy won the event. For them, these were their first Olympic medals. Thomas Steu and Wolfgang Kindl of Austria won silver, and Tobias Wendl and Tobias Arlt, multiple Olympic champions, bronze.

Thomas Steu
Thomas Steu (born 9 February 1994) is an Austrian luger. At the 2022 Winter Olympics, he won a bronze medal in the open doubles event with Lorenz Koller and a silver medal in the team relay event.

Steu finished fourth in the doubles event with Lorenz Koller at the 2018 Winter Olympics.