hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
People's Army (Syria)
The People's Army (also known as the al-Jaysh al-Sha'bi, Syrian People's Army or People's Militia) was a party-affiliated popular armed organization in Ba'athist Syria, formed in 1963. The People's Army specialized in guerrilla warfare and was intended to defend Syria in the event of a military invasion by another country. The Ministry of Defense also published a political and military journal with the same name (primarily known for its controversial article called "The Path to Creation of the New Arab Man").

Workers' Battalions (Syria)
The Workers' Battalions (also known as Ba'athist Workers' Battalions or just Workers' Militia) were a neo-Ba'athist popular militia in Syria, formed (or, otherwise, greatly expanded) by the Salah Jadid regime. The battalions were described as a "proletariat national guard" and inspired by the Chinese Red Guards.
Variety Studio: Actors on Actors
Variety Studio: Actors on Actors, also referred to as Actors on Actors, is an American entertainment talk show television series co-produced by PBS SoCal and Variety Media. It premiered on PBS SoCal on December 21, 2014.

Feud: Capote vs. The Swans
Feud: Capote vs. The Swans is the second season of the American anthology television series Feud created by Ryan Murphy, Jaffe Cohen, and Michael Zam for FX. The eight-episode season is based on the book Capote's Women: A True Story of Love, Betrayal, and a Swan Song for an Era written by Laurence Leamer. The TV series adaptation was written by playwright Jon Robin Baitz. Gus Van Sant directed six episodes, while Max Winkler and Jennifer Lynch directed the other two. Its first two episodes premiered on January 31, 2024, with episodes available on Hulu the day after broadcast on FX.
Mahesh Saheba
Mahesh Saheba (5 September 1932 – 18 March 2006) was an Indian cricketer. He was a right-handed batsman who played for Gujarat. He was born in Ahmedabad and died in Gujarat.

Saheba made a single first-class appearance for the side, during the 1960–61 season, against Maharashtra. From the opening order, he scored 12 runs in the only innings in which he batted.

Saheba's brother, Ashok, and son Amish played first-class cricket, while his nephew Samrat, played one-day cricket.

Samrat Saheba
Samrat Saheba (born 27 March 1981) is an Indian former cricketer. He played as a right-handed batsman and a right-arm medium-pace bowler who for Gujarat. He was born in Ahmedabad.

Saheba, who had previously played for the Gujarat team at Under-16, Under-19, and Under-22 level, made a single List A appearance for the side, during the 2002–03 season, against Mumbai. He did not bat in the match, but bowled three overs, conceding 27 runs.
Lucas Abadamloora
Lucas Abadamloora (December 22, 1938 – December 23, 2009) was the Catholic Bishop of the Diocese of Navrongo-Bolgatanga, Ghana.

Abadamloora was born in Chiana near Navrongo, in the Upper East Region of Ghana.  Ordained to the priesthood on August 3, 1968, Abadamloora was appointed bishop of the Navrongo-Bolgatango Diocese of March 14, 1994, and was ordained bishop on June 29, 1994.

Upper East Region
The Upper East Region is located in the northern part of Ghana, and it is the third smallest of the 16 administrative regions in Ghana. Despite its relatively small size, the region holds an outsized significance in the nation's cultural heritage and historical narrative. It occupies a total land surface of 8,842 square kilometers, hence constituting a modest 2.7% of Ghana's total land area. The regional capital is Bolgatanga, which is sometimes referred to as Bolga. It is a major center for the production and sale of beautifully woven baskets, leather goods, and straw handicrafts. Bolga serves as the administrative and commercial heartbeat of the region. Other major towns in the region include Navrongo, Paga, Sandema, Bawku, Zebilla, Tempane, Pusiga, Garu, Pwalugu, and Widana.
Helen M. Gougar
Helen M. Gougar (July 18, 1843 – June 6, 1907) was a lawyer, temperance and women's rights advocate, and newspaper journalist who resided in Lafayette, Indiana. Admitted to the Tippecanoe County, Indiana, bar in 1895 to present a "test" case, she was among the first women lawyers in the county. In 1897 she became one of the first women to argue a case before the Indiana Supreme Court. Gougar attracted attention for arguing a case for her right to vote in the 1894 elections. In addition to her advocacy work, Gougar became a public speaker and frequently campaigned to elect politicians who shared her views on women's suffrage and prohibition. She was the President for the Indiana Woman's Suffrage Association. An Indiana historical marker, dedicated in 2014, honors her efforts to secure voting rights for women.

Indiana Supreme Court
The Indiana Supreme Court, established by Article 7 of the Indiana Constitution, is the highest judicial authority in the state of Indiana. Located in Indianapolis, the Court's chambers are in the north wing of the Indiana Statehouse.

In December 1816, the Indiana Supreme Court succeeded the General Court of the Indiana Territory as the state's high court. During its long history the Court has heard a number of high-profile cases, including Lasselle v. State (1820). Originally begun as a three-member judicial panel, the Court underwent major reforms in 1852 and 1971, as well as several other reorganizations. Court reforms led to a majority of Supreme Court cases being delegated to lower courts, an enlarged panel of justices, and employment of a large staff to assist as its caseload increases.
John Willcock
John Collings Willcock (9 August 1879 – 7 June 1956) was an Australian politician. He was the premier of Western Australia from 1936 to 1945, holding office as state leader of the Australian Labor Party (ALP). He was a member of the Western Australian Legislative Assembly from 1917 to 1947, representing the seat of Geraldton. Prior to entering politics he was a railways worker and train driver.

Western Australian Legislative Assembly
The Western Australian Legislative Assembly, or lower house, is one of the two chambers of the Parliament of Western Australia, an Australian state. The Parliament sits in Parliament House in the Western Australian capital, Perth.

The Legislative Assembly today has 59 members, elected for four-year terms from single-member electoral districts.  Members are elected using the preferential voting system. As with all other Australian states and territories, voting is compulsory for all Australian citizens over the legal voting age of 18.
Marlboro Music
Marlboro Music was a German record label based in Munich and active from 1986 to 2000. Operated under IDE – International Design & Entertainment GmbH (a Philip Morris Germany initiative), the imprint issued rock, club/dub, trip-hop, and later euro-dance releases. The label is unrelated to the U.S. Marlboro Music Festival.

Marlboro Music School and Festival
The Marlboro Music School and Festival is a retreat for advanced classical training and musicianship held for seven weeks each summer in Marlboro, Vermont, in the United States. Public performances are held each weekend while the school is in session, with the programs chosen only a week or so in advance from the sixty to eighty works being currently rehearsed. Marlboro Music was conceived as a retreat where young musicians could collaborate and learn alongside master artists in an environment removed from the pressures of performance deadlines or recording. It combines several functions; Alex Ross describes it as functioning "variously as a chamber-music festival, a sort of finishing school for gifted young performers, and a summit for the musical intelligentsia".
Joniston Bangkuai
Joniston Bangkuai (born 17 April 1962) is a Malaysian politician who has served as State Assistant Minister to the Chief Minister of Sabah in the Gabungan Rakyat Sabah (GRS) coalition under Chief Minister Hajiji Noor since December 2025, State Assistant Minister of Tourism, Culture and Environment of Sabah under Ministers Jafry Ariffin and Christina Liew Chin Jin from October 2020 until November 2025 and Chairman of the Sabah Tourism Board (STB) since December 2020, as well as Member of Sabah State Legislative Assembly (MLA) for Kiulu since May 2013. He is a member of the United Sabah Party (PBS), a component party of the GRS coalition. He has also served as the Information Chief of both GRS and PBS since March and July 2022 respectively. He previously served as the Secretary-General of PBS from January 2021 to June 2022.

Hajiji Noor
Hajiji bin Noor (Jawi: عزيزي بن نور; born 10 May 1955) is a Malaysian politician who served as the 16th Chief Minister of Sabah since 2020. The President of the GAGASAN Party, he represented Sulaman in the Sabah State Legislative Assembly since 1990.

Born in Tuaran, Sabah, he was appointed Chief Minister in late September 2020 after his coalition, Gabungan Rakyat Sabah (GRS), won 38 out of the 73 seats, in which 37 seats needed for a simple majority in the 2020 state election. His administration was further strengthened after three independent members of state legislative assembly (MLAs) pledged their support for the state government.
Valentín Abecia
José Valentín Abecia Ayllón (6 February 1846 – 10 January 1910) was a Bolivian physician, historian, journalist and politician who served as the 16th vice president of Bolivia from 1904 to 1909. He served as second vice president alongside first vice president Eliodoro Villazón during the first administration of Ismael Montes.

Eliodoro Villazón
Eliodoro Villazón Montaño (22 January 1848 – 12 September 1939) was a Bolivian lawyer and politician who served as the 27th president of Bolivia from 1909 to 1913 and as the 15th vice president of Bolivia from 1904 to 1909.
Windjammers 2
Windjammers 2 is a 2022 sports video game developed by Bandai Namco Studios  and Dotemu and published by Sega. It is the sequel to the 1994 Neo Geo game Windjammers, co-produced by Data East and SNK. Windjammers 2 was released for Nintendo Switch, PlayStation 4, Stadia, Windows, and Xbox One on January 20, 2022. It received generally positive reviews from critics, who praised the visuals, new content and gameplay mechanics.

Dotemu
Dotemu SAS (originally DotEmu SAS) is a French video game developer and publisher based in Paris, founded in 2007 by Xavier Liard and Romain Tisserand. It is best known for its ports, remasters and remakes.
Ludden Peak
Ludden Peak is a 5,854-foot (1,784-metre) mountain summit located within Olympic National Park in Jefferson County of Washington state. Ludden Peak is part of the Bailey Range, which is a subrange of the Olympic Mountains, and is set within the Daniel J. Evans Wilderness. In clear weather, the mountain can be seen from the park's visitor center on Hurricane Ridge. The nearest higher neighbor is Mount Scott, one mile to the south-southeast, line parent Mount Ferry rises 1.6 mi (2.6 km) to the southwest, Dodger Point is 1.9 mi (3.1 km) to the northeast, and Stephen Peak is set 2.7 mi (4.3 km) to the northwest. Precipitation runoff from the mountain drains into tributaries of the Elwha River.

Mount Ferry
Mount Ferry is a 6,195-foot (1,888-metre) mountain summit located within Olympic National Park in Jefferson County of Washington state. Mount Ferry is the eighth-highest peak in the Bailey Range, which is a subrange of the Olympic Mountains. In clear weather, the mountain can be seen from the visitor center at Hurricane Ridge. Its nearest higher neighbor is Mount Pulitzer, 0.6 mi (0.97 km) to the southwest. Stephen Peak is set 2.26 mi (3.64 km) to the northwest, and Mount Olympus is 7.2 mi (11.6 km) to the southwest. Precipitation runoff from the mountain drains into tributaries of the Elwha and Hoh Rivers.
1932 New York City special mayoral election
The 1932 New York City special mayoral election was held on November 8. It was triggered by the resignation of incumbent Democratic Mayor Jimmy Walker on September 1, after his administration had become embroiled in scandal. Democratic nominee John P. O'Brien easily defeated Republican Lewis H. Pounds and Socialist Morris Hillquit. Acting Mayor Joseph V. McKee also featured as a write-in candidate. Minor candidates included Communist William L. Patterson and Socialist Labor candidate Olive Johnson.

William L. Patterson
William Lorenzo Patterson (August 27, 1891 – March 5, 1980) was an African-American leader in the Communist Party USA and head of the International Labor Defense, a group offering legal representation to communists, trade unionists, and African Americans in cases involving alleged racial or political persecution. He was perhaps best known for submitting a petition to the UN in 1951, accusing the U.S. government of complicity in genocide against black people.
Arpit Shukla
Arpit Shukla (born 24 April 1966) is an Indian Police Service (IPS) officer of the 1993 batch from the Punjab cadre. He currently serves as the Special Director General of Police (Law and Order) in the Punjab Police.

He has previously held several senior positions including Commissioner of Police (Jalandhar), Chief Director of the Bureau of Investigation (BoI), and Additional director general of police (Law and Order). He is a recipient of the President's Police Medal for Distinguished Service and the Police Medal for Meritorious Service.

Punjab Police (India)
The Punjab Police (PP) is the police agency responsible for law enforcement and investigations within the state of Punjab, India. The Punjab Police has a broad array of specialised services, including the prevention and detection of crime, maintenance of law and order and the enforcement of the Constitution of India.
Its headquarters are located at Jan Marg, Chandigarh. On 7 September 2011, Punjab Police started a video conferencing service to redress problems of NRIs. The present DGP of the Punjab Police is Gaurav Yadav. He is an Indian Police Service (IPS) officer of the 1992 batch.
Rosebud Battlefield State Park
Rosebud Battlefield State Park in Big Horn County, Montana preserves a large portion of the battlefield of the Battle of the Rosebud, fought on June 17, 1876.  The battle is known by various other names such as The Battle Where the Girl Saved Her Brother by the Northern Cheyenne, and Crook's Fight on the Rosebud.  A National Historic Landmark, the park is a day use facility offering hiking, hunting, picnicking and wildlife viewing.  It is located 11 miles (18 km) south of Kirby, Montana on Montana Highway 314.

Big Horn County, Montana
Big Horn County is a county located in the U.S. state of Montana. As of the 2020 census, the population was 13,124. The county seat is Hardin. The county, like the river and the mountain range, is named after the bighorn sheep in the Rocky Mountains. The county was founded in 1913.

It is located on the southern boundary of the state. Most of the area is part of the Crow Indian Reservation. Reservation poverty affects the county, which is the second-poorest county in the state.
Al Cohen (umpire)
Alfred Abraham Cohen (December 31, 1927 – September 7, 2007) was an American baseball umpire who briefly worked in the National League in 1976.

Born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, Cohen served in the United States Army as a military police officer from 1946 to 1947. He began to umpire Little League Baseball games in 1959 and slowly began working his way up to high school and then semipro games. In 1976, Cohen became a backup umpire in the National League, appearing in two games.

Cohen is one of five Jewish umpires to have served in Major League Baseball, the others being: Dolly Stark, Al Clark, Al Forman, and Stan Landes.

After his baseball career ended, Cohen worked as the Director of Safety and Security for the school district of North Hills, Pennsylvania.

Cohen married his wife Rita in 1950. He died in Monroeville, Pennsylvania in 2007, aged 79. He was buried in Adath Jeshurun Cemetery in Allison Park, Pennsylvania.

Stan Landes
Stanley Albert Landes (December 8, 1923 – January 23, 1994) was an American professional baseball umpire who worked in the National League from 1955 to 1972.

Landes umpired 2,872 major league games in his 18-year career. He umpired in three World Series (1960, 1962 and 1968), one League Championship Series (1970) and three All-Star Games (1957, 1961 and 1972).
Lee Murphy
Lee Murphy (born 7 January 1977) is an Australian former professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1990s and 2000s.  Murphy played for the St George Dragons, St George Illawarra Dragons and Wests Tigers.

Wests Tigers
The Wests Tigers are an Australian rugby league football team, based in the Inner West of Sydney and South Western Sydney. The Tigers have competed in the National Rugby League (NRL) since being formed at the end of the 1999 NRL season as a joint-venture club between the Balmain Tigers and the Western Suburbs Magpies.

The Wests Tigers started playing in the 2000 NRL season and they won their maiden premiership in 2005. The club also won the final edition of the World Sevens in 2004. The club has only qualified for three finals series since their inception (2005, 2010 and 2011).

The Wests Tigers play home games at two grounds: Leichhardt Oval (the home ground of Balmain) and Campbelltown Stadium (the home ground of Western Suburbs). They are currently coached by Benji Marshall.

The interim CEO is currently Shaun Mielekamp.
Dion Prewster
Dion Anthony Prewster (born 10 January 1990) is an American-born New Zealand basketball player who last played for the Wellington Saints of the New Zealand National Basketball League (NZNBL). He played college basketball for San Jacinto College and Stephen F. Austin State University. He served as an assistant coach of the Shimane Susanoo Magic in the Japanese B.League during the 2023–24 season.

Wellington Saints
The Wellington Saints are a New Zealand professional men's basketball team based in Wellington. The Saints compete in the National Basketball League (NBL) and play their home games at TSB Bank Arena. For sponsorship reasons, they are known as the Mills Albert Wellington Saints.
Mukunda (soundtrack)
Mukunda is the soundtrack album composed by Mickey J. Meyer for the 2014 Telugu-language drama film of the same name starring Varun Tej, and Pooja Hegde in lead roles, directed by Srikanth Addala. The film marks Meyer's third collaboration with Srikanth after Kotha Bangaru Lokam (2008) and Seethamma Vakitlo Sirimalle Chettu (2013). The film featured seven tracks with lyrics written by Sirivennela Seetharama Sastry. The soundtrack album was released by Aditya Music on 3 December 2014. The release coincided with a promotional event held at the Shilpakala Vedika, Hyderabad.

The soundtrack received positive reviews from the critics, who were appreciative of the lyrics and Meyer's instrumentation in tune with the film's setting. Upon the release, the song "Gopikamma" topped the charts and increased the buzz for the film.

Shilpakala Vedika
Shilpakala Vedika is a  terracotta auditorium and convention centre located in Hyderabad, Telangana, India. The auditorium is 60,000 sq ft (5,600 m2) in area. "Shilpa" means sculpture, kala means art, and vedika means platform. Hence it is an art sculpture platform.

The convention center includes an auditorium, which is flexible in design and offers a variety of configurations, and is noted for Telugu film audio release functions.
2019 Rushcliffe Borough Council election
The 2019 Rushcliffe Borough Council election took place on 2 May 2019 to elect members of the Rushcliffe Borough Council in England. It was held on the same day as other local elections, as well as parish council elections in the borough.

Borough of Rushcliffe
Rushcliffe is a local government district with borough status in south Nottinghamshire, England. Its council is based in West Bridgford. The borough also includes the towns of Bingham and Cotgrave as well as numerous villages and surrounding rural areas. Some of the built-up areas in the north-west of the borough, including West Bridgford, form part of the Nottingham Urban Area.

The neighbouring districts are Broxtowe, Nottingham, Gedling, Newark and Sherwood, Melton, Charnwood, North West Leicestershire and Erewash.
Tyler Moy
Tyler Moy (born July 18, 1995) is a Swiss-American professional ice hockey forward for the SC Rapperswil-Jona Lakers of the National League (NL) and a member of the Swiss national hockey team. He previously played with Lausanne HC, Genève-Servette HC and within the Nashville Predators organization of the National Hockey League (NHL). Moy was drafted 175th overall by the Predators in the 2015 NHL entry draft.

2015 NHL entry draft
The 2015 NHL entry draft was the 53rd entry draft for the National Hockey League. It was held on June 26–27, 2015, at the BB&T Center in Sunrise, Florida. The first three selections were Connor McDavid by the Edmonton Oilers, Jack Eichel by the Buffalo Sabres, and Dylan Strome by the Arizona Coyotes.

As of 2025 there are 75 active NHL players from this draft.
Brian Cuthbertson
Brian Craig Uniacke Cuthbertson (1936 – 15 July 2023) was a Canadian historian in Nova Scotia. Cuthbertson served in the Canadian Army with the Black Watch before retiring in 1970 and earning his PhD in war studies. He was the head of the Public Records Division of the Public Archives of Nova Scotia for 10 years, and served as head of the heritage unit at the Nova Scotia Department of Tourism and Culture from 1984 to 1995.

Cuthbertson was the founding editor of the Journal of the Royal Nova Scotia Historical Society. He wrote a variety of books concerning Nova Scotian history across his career, and was the winner of the Evelyn Richardson Award in 1984 for his book The Loyalist Governor. His final book, Stubborn Resistance, was published in 2016.

Nova Scotia Archives
Nova Scotia Archives is a governmental archival institution serving the Canadian province of Nova Scotia. The archives acquires, preserves and makes available the province's documentary heritage – recorded information of provincial significance created or accumulated by government and the private sector over the last 300 years.
Saudi Arabian Fertilizer Company
Safco is the first petrochemical company in Saudi Arabia. It was established  in 1965. SAFCO is one of the largest producers of chemicals in the world with an annual production capacity of  over 4.9 million tons of  fertilizers. SABIC owns 42.99% with 57.01% being held by the private sector and the public.

SABIC
Saudi Basic Industries Corporation (Arabic: الشركة السعودية للصناعات الأساسية), known as SABIC (Arabic: سابك), is a Saudi chemical manufacturing company. 70% of SABIC's shares are owned by Saudi Aramco. It is active in petrochemicals, chemicals, industrial polymers and fertilizers. It is the second largest public company in the Middle East and Saudi Arabia as listed in Tadawul.

In 2017, SABIC was ranked fourth in the world among chemical companies by Fortune Global 500. By the end of 2018 SABIC was the world's 281st-largest corporation. In 2014, the company had sales revenues of $50.4 billion, profits of $6.7 billion and assets standing at $90.4 billion. It also has been recognized as the world's second most valuable brand in the chemicals industry by Brand Finance in 2021.
John Friar
John Friar (18 July 1911 – 22 May 1979) was a Scottish footballer who played on the right-wing. He represented Carluke Rovers, Bradford City, Hibernian, Portsmouth, Bournemouth & Boscombe Athletic, Port Vale, Preston North End, Norwich City, and Ipswich Town.

Carluke Rovers F.C.
Carluke Rovers Football Club are a Scottish football club based in Carluke, South Lanarkshire. Nicknamed The Rovers, they were formed in 1887, although documented evidence shows a club called Milton Rovers, Carluke's original name, were playing matches during 1886, and are based in the John Cumming Stadium. The club compete in the West of Scotland League Fourth Division. The team are managed by Thomas Devine along with Mark McRoberts (Coach), Peter Kane (Coach), Tony Boyce (Coach), Scott Mathieson (Coach) & Cieran Henderson (Sports Scientist)