hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Nikolai Fedoseev
Nikolai Yevgrafovich Fedoseyev (Russian: Николай Евгрáфович Федосéев; May 9 1871, [O.S. 27 April] Nolinsk – July 4 [O.S. 22 June] 1898, Verkhoyansk) was a pioneer of Marxism in the Russian Empire.

Fedoseyev started studying the works of Karl Marx in the late 1880s, and he was expelled from the Kazan Gymnasium in December 1887. In 1888, Fedoseyev founded a Marxist study group. He is credited with teaching the basics of Marxist theory to Maxim Gorky. In 1889, Fedoseyev was arrested for having organized an illegal printing press. In 1892, he was arrested again for organizing a factory strike against the Morozov family. While incarcerated, he corresponded regularly with Vladimir Lenin to discuss Marxist theory. In 1895, the exiled Fedoseyev corresponded with Leo Tolstoy over their shared interest in the ongoing religious persecution of the Doukhobors. In 1898, Fedoseyev was accused of embezzling party funds and shamed. He committed suicide later that year.

Nolinsk
Nolinsk (Russian: Ноли́нск) is a town and the administrative center of Nolinsky District in Kirov Oblast, Russia, located on the right bank of the Voya River (Vyatka's tributary), 143 kilometers (89 mi) south of Kirov, the administrative center of the oblast. Population:  9,554 (2010 Census); 10,463 (2002 Census); 10,902 (1989 Soviet census).
Rancho Muniz
Rancho Muniz (also called "Maniz") was a 17,761-acre (71.88 km2) Mexican land grant in present-day Sonoma County, California given in 1845 by Governor Pío Pico to Manuel Torres.  The grant extended along the Pacific coast from Salt Point State Park on the north to the Russian River on the south. The grant included Fort Ross.

Fort Ross, California
Fort Ross is a former Russian establishment on the west coast of North America in what is now Sonoma County, California. It was notable as the first multi-ethnic community north of the Spanish missions in what is now the U.S. state of California. Owned and operated by the Russian-American Company, it was the hub of the southernmost Russian settlements in North America from 1812 to 1841. Notably cosmopolitan, different ethnic groups settled in and around the fort: Native Californians, Native Alaskans, Russians, Finns, Swedes. It has been the subject of archaeological investigation and is a California Historical Landmark, a National Historic Landmark, and on the National Register of Historic Places. It is part of California's Fort Ross State Historic Park.
Makanda Ken McIntyre
Makanda Ken McIntyre (born Kenneth Arthur McIntyre; also known as Ken McIntyre) (September 7, 1931 – June 13, 2001) was an American jazz musician, composer and educator. In addition to his primary instrument, the alto saxophone, he played flute, bass clarinet, oboe, bassoon, double bass, drums, and piano.

Nat Adderley
Nathaniel Carlyle Adderley (November 25, 1931 – January 2, 2000) was an American jazz trumpeter and composer. He was the younger brother of saxophonist Julian "Cannonball" Adderley, with whom he played for many years.

Adderley's composition "Work Song" (1960) is a jazz standard, and also became a success on the pop charts after singer Oscar Brown Jr. wrote lyrics for it.
Goodwood Roller Marathon
Goodwood Roller Marathon was an annual charity race around the historic Goodwood Motor Circuit organised by the Camberley Skaters. The event officially raised money for the NSPCC and Young Epilepsy (formerly the NCYPE) with many participants also raising money for many other charities. The race was for any "non powered, small wheeled transport" such as Roller Skates (Inline & Quad), Longboards or Roller Skis.

NSPCC
The National Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children (NSPCC) is a British child protection charity founded as the Liverpool Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children (LSPCC) by Thomas Agnew on 19 April 1883. The NSPCC lobbies the government on issues relating to child welfare, and creates child abuse public awareness campaigns.

Since the 1980s, the charity has had statutory powers allowing it to apply for help on behalf of children at risk. In the 1990s, the charity's publication, Satanic Indicators, fuelled panic in social workers who went and accused parents and removed children from homes when they should not have. It also operates a telephone help line. The Paddington Bear character has partnered with the charity to raise funds.
Mandres, Kilkis
Mandres (Greek: Μάνδρες, Bulgarian: Хамбаркьой) is a village South of the City of Kilkis in the Kilkis regional unit, Greece. It is part of the municipal unit Gallikos and has a population of 385 people (2021). Until 1926, Mandres was known as Ampar Kioi (Greek: Αμπάρ Κιόι). The name was also written as Ambar Köy.

Kilkis
Kilkis (Greek: Κιλκίς Macedonian/Bulgarian:Кукуш, Kukush)  is a city in Central Macedonia, Greece. As of 2021 there were 24,130 people living in the city proper, 27,493 people living in the municipal unit, and 45,308 in the municipality of Kilkis. It is also the capital city of the regional unit of Kilkis.

The area of Kilkis, during the 20th century, became several times a war theatre; during the Macedonian Struggle, the Balkan Wars, World War I, World War II, the Greek Resistance and the Greek Civil War.
The Hunt: The Rajiv Gandhi Assassination Case
The Hunt: The Rajiv Gandhi Assassination Case is a 2025 Indian Hindi-language crime thriller web series streaming on SonyLIV. It is directed by Nagesh Kukunoor and produced by Applause Entertainment and
Kukunoor Movies .

It stars 	Amit Sial, Sahil Vaid, Bagavathi Perumal and  Girish Sharma and the was released on 4 July 2025.
It's based on the book "Ninety Days: The True Story of the Hunt for Rajiv Gandhi's Assassins" by Anirudhya Mitra.

Sahil Vaid
Sahil Satish Vaid (born 24 September 1986) is an Indian actor who is known for his roles in Bittoo Boss (2012), Humpty Sharma Ki Dulhania (2014), Bank Chor (2017), Badrinath Ki Dulhania (2017), Dil Bechara (2020) and Coolie No. 1 (2020) and the remake of the 2005 Telugu film Chatrapathi (2023).
Rudhran
Rudhran is a 2023 Indian Tamil-language action drama film  film, produced and directed by S. Kathiresan from a script by K. P. Thirumaaran. The film, which marks S. Kathiresan's directorial debut, stars Raghava Lawrence and R. Sarathkumar, alongside Priya Bhavani Shankar, Nassar, Poornima Bhagyaraj, Kaali Venkat, Ilavarasu, Redin Kingsley and Sharath Lohitashwa. The score was composed by Sam C. S., while the soundtrack was composed by G. V. Prakash Kumar, Dharan Kumar and OfRo.

Rudhran was released theatrically on 14 April 2023, coinciding with Puthandu, to mixed-to-negative reviews from critics, with criticism directed towards the screenplay, writing, and fight sequences, but the social message, music and Lawrence's performance were praised. The film became a box office bomb.

OfRo
Rohith Abraham (born 19 July 1987), known professionally as ofRo, is an Indian record producer, singer and songwriter who has worked with Asal Kolaar, Arivu, Durai, Paal Dabba, Kelithee, Tenma, Santhosh Narayanan, Sandy, ADK, Roshan Jamrock, Madan Gowri, Psychomantra, Ben Human, and The Casteless Collective, among others. He is the co-founder of Atti Culture, a record label and production company & Madras Medai, a music festival and conference focusing on the growth of independent music in South India.
Vanessa Peh
Vanessa Peh Ting Ting (born 16 December 1994) is a Singaporean actress, model, entrepreneur, and beauty pageant titleholder who was crowned Miss Singapore World 2018 on 14 September 2018. She represented Singapore at the Miss World 2018 pageant and advanced to the Top 30 of Miss World Grand Final.

Miss World 2018
Miss World 2018 was the 68th edition of the Miss World pageant, held at the Sanya City Arena in Sanya, China, on 8 December 2018.

Manushi Chhillar of India crowned Vanessa Ponce of Mexico as her successor at the end of the event. It is the first victory of Mexico in the history of the pageant.
Tancred, Count of Syracuse
Tancred (fl. 1104) was the Count of Syracuse and a member of the Hauteville family. He was appointed by his relative Roger I of Sicily to govern one of the first and only feudal counties created in Sicily after the Norman conquest. His predecessor was Roger's son, Jordan. His descendant, Simon, still ruled Syracuse in the middle of the twelfth century.

Roger I of Sicily
Roger I (Italian: Ruggero; Arabic: رُجار, romanized: Rujār; Maltese: Ruġġieru; Norse: Rogeirr; c. 1031 – 22 June 1101), nicknamed "Roger Bosso" and "Grand Count Roger", was a Norman nobleman who became the first Grand Count of Sicily from 1071 to 1101.

As a member of the House of Hauteville, he participated in several military expeditions against the Emirate of Sicily (beginning in 1061). He was later invested with part of Sicily by his brother, Robert Guiscard, Duke of Apulia, in 1071. By 1090, he had conquered the entire island. In 1091, he conquered Malta. The state he created was merged with the Duchy of Apulia in 1127 and became the Kingdom of Sicily in 1130. His descendants in the male line continued to rule Sicily down to 1194.
National Institute of Renewable Natural Resources and Environment (Colombia)
The National Institute of Renewable Natural Resources and Environment, also known as INDERENA, was a Colombian environmental government agency established in 1968 to implement environmental policy and promote green development in Colombia. INDERENA was successful in helping create the environment in government and the acceptance in society to move environmental protection into the national agenda, this led to the creation of child agencies like the National Natural Parks System, and the eventual evolution into the Ministry of Environment in 1993.

Ministry of Environment (Colombia)
The Ministry of Environment was the national executive ministry of the Government of Colombia charged with determining and regulating the standards and guidelines for the protection of the environment, investigate and implement environmental policies. As part of a wider cabinet reshuffle in 2002, the ministry was given the housing and land management portfolios, becoming the Ministry of Environment, Housing and Territorial Development.

As of 2010, President Juan Manuel Santos talked about the need to separate the Ministry again to once again bring environmental protection and sustainability in par with the needs of the nation and its importance to government.
Robo (2019 film)
Robo (Russian: Робо) is a 2019 Russian children's adventure film directed by Sarik Andreasyan and screenwriters Aleksey Gravitskiy and Sergey Volkov will tell about a boy and a robot with whom he managed to make friends, starring Daniil Muravyov-Izotov and Sergey Bezrukov as the voice of Robo. The film released on October 31, 2019, by Central Partnership.

Sergey Bezrukov
Sergey Vitalyevich Bezrukov (Russian: Серге́й Вита́льевич Безру́ков; born 18 October 1973) is a Soviet and Russian film and stage actor, singer, People's Artist of Russia, the laureate of the State Prize of the Russian Federation. He currently works at Tabakov Studio (the theatre of Oleg Tabakov). He is a member of the Supreme Council of the party United Russia.
Janine Pontejos
Janine Ricalde Pontejos (born October 29, 1992) is a Filipino professional basketball player who last played for the San Juan Lady Knights of the Women's Maharlika Pilipinas Basketball League (WMPBL). She has represented the Philippine national team in international competitions.

Women's Maharlika Pilipinas Basketball League
The Women's Maharlika Pilipinas Basketball League (WMPBL) is a women's professional basketball league in the Philippines consisting of six teams. It serves as the women's counterpart of the Maharlika Pilipinas Basketball League (MPBL).

The league launched in November 2024 by boxing legend and former Senator Manny Pacquiao and is the fourth league to bear the Maharlika Pilipinas name. The WMPBL first began play as an amateur league in January 2025 with an invitational tournament. The league then turned pro in April, becoming the second women's basketball league in the country to do so, after the Women's National Basketball League. Its first pro season then began in June.
Ian Harkes
Ian Andrew Harkes (born March 30, 1995) is an American professional soccer player who plays as a midfielder for Major League Soccer club San Jose Earthquakes. He previously played for Dundee United F.C. in the Scottish Championship and Scottish Premiership as well as D.C. United in Major League Soccer. Harkes is a recipient of the MAC Hermann Trophy, which is awarded to the best college soccer player in the United States. He is the son of John Harkes, who captained the U.S. national soccer team during the 1990s.

Scottish Championship
The Scottish Championship known as the William Hill Championship for sponsorship reasons, is the second tier of the Scottish Professional Football League, the league competition for men's professional football clubs in Scotland. The Scottish Championship was established in July 2013, after the Scottish Professional Football League was formed by a merger of the Scottish Premier League and Scottish Football League.
Paulo Soares (journalist)
Paulo Soares (September 13, 1962 – September 29, 2025), also known as Amigão da Galera or simply Amigão, was a Brazilian television presenter and sports announcer. He worked for ESPN Brasil, where he became well known for presenting the Brazilian version of the sports program SportsCenter alongside journalist Antero Greco.

The nickname Amigão da Galera (Everyone's Friend) came about in 1990, coined by his colleague and reporter Osvaldo Pascoal, then at Rádio Record.

Rádio Record
Rádio Record is a Brazilian radio station based in São Paulo, Brazil. It is part of the Grupo Record and operates in the frequency 1000 kHz AM. It has programming dedicated to sports, news, and popular programs.
Geretta Geretta
Geretta Geretta is an American actress, director and screenwriter who has worked in Ireland, South Africa, Italy, Switzerland, and the United States. Her film roles include several Italian horror films, including Lucio Fulci's Murder Rock (1984) and Lamberto Bava's Demons (1985). Geretta has completed the MFA program in screenwriting at the American Film Institute.

Lamberto Bava
Lamberto Bava (born 3 April 1944) is an Italian film director. Born in Rome, Bava began working as an assistant director for his director father Mario Bava. Lamberto co-directed the 1979 television film La Venere d'Ille with his father and in 1980 directed his first solo feature film Macabre.

Bava continued working in the 1980s and collaborated with Dario Argento on films such as Demons. After 1990, Bava's work was predominantly involved with television, such as his Fantaghirò series.
Mackenzie King Island
Mackenzie King Island is one of the uninhabited Queen Elizabeth Islands in northern Canada. It lies north of Melville Island and south of Borden Island, and like them is divided when it comes to administration. Most of the island is in Northwest Territories, while its easternmost portion lies in Nunavut. The border runs along the 110th meridian west.

Mackenzie King has an area of 5,048 km2 (1,949 sq mi), 60 miles (97 km) long in northeast or 47 miles (76 km) in southeast and 60 miles (97 km) wide, making it the 116th largest island in the world, and Canada's 26th largest island.

110th meridian west
The meridian 110° west of Greenwich is a line of longitude that extends from the North Pole across the Arctic Ocean, North America, the Pacific Ocean, the Southern Ocean, and Antarctica to the South Pole.

The 110th meridian west forms a great circle with the 70th meridian east.

In Canada, the meridian forms the boundary between Nunavut and the Northwest Territories north of the parallel 70° north.  Originally 110°W was intended as the Fourth Meridian for the Dominion Land Survey, but because of the imperfect surveying methods of the time, the meridian was placed a few hundred metres west of this longitude. The Fourth Meridian has been the entire boundary between Alberta and Saskatchewan since 1905.

In the United States, the meridian formed the western border of the historic and extralegal Territory of Jefferson.
Santha Bhaskar
Santha Bhaskar (1939 – 26 February 2022), née Pankyamma Santhamma was a Singaporean dancer, teacher, and choreographer. Born in India, she trained and performed in multiple classical Indian dance forms, including Mohiniyattam, Kathakali and Bharatanatyam. She performed and choreographed a number of well received dance productions in Singapore, and taught dance for several decades at the academy established by her husband as well as the National University of Singapore. Her work is known for incorporating elements of Thai, Chinese, and Malay dance, music, and culture into Indian classical dance. She is the recipient of several awards for her contributions to dance, including the Cultural Medallion, the Bintang Bakti Masyarakat (Public Service Star), the Pingat Jasa Gemilang (Meritorious Service Medal), and has been inducted into the Singapore Women's Hall of Fame.

Singapore Women's Hall of Fame
The Singapore Women's Hall of Fame is a virtual hall of fame that honors and documents the lives of historically significant women in Singapore. The hall is the creation of the Singapore Council of Women's Organisations (SCWO), and grew out of an earlier nine-member wall of fame that the organization created in 2005.
Same-sex marriage in Uruguay
Same-sex marriage has been legal in Uruguay since August 5, 2013. The Chamber of Representatives passed a bill for legalization on December 12, 2012, with a vote of 81–6. The Senate approved the bill with minor amendments on April 2, 2013, in a vote of 23–8. The amended bill was subsequently passed by the Chamber of Representatives on April 10 with a vote of 71–21, and was signed into law by President José Mujica on May 3. It took effect on August 5. Polling indicates that a majority of Uruguayans support the legal recognition of same-sex marriage. Uruguay was the third country in South America, after Argentina and Brazil, and the fourteenth in the world to legalize same-sex marriage.

On January 20, 2008, Uruguay became the first Latin American country to enact a national civil union law. Civil unions provide same-sex couples with several, but not all, of the rights and benefits of marriage.

Senate of Uruguay
The Chamber of Senators of Uruguay (Cámara de Senadores de Uruguay), or Senate, is the upper house of the General Assembly of Uruguay (Asamblea General de Uruguay). It has 30 members, elected for a five-year term by proportional representation; the vice-president presides over the chamber's sessions.

The composition and powers of the Senate are established by Article Ninety-eight of the Uruguayan Constitution. It also requires that the senators must be at least 30 years old and have been Uruguayan citizens for seven years. In addition to the functions that it performs jointly with the House of Representatives through the General Assembly, it alone holds public trials of those impeached by the House of Representatives or the Departamental Board. If convicted by 2/3 of the Senators, they may (only) remove them from office.
Isidro Gomá y Tomás
Isidro Gomá y Tomás (19 August 1869 – 22 August 1940) was the Bishop of Tarazona in the Province of Zaragoza and was known for his strong support of Francisco Franco and the National Movement during the Spanish Civil War (1936-1939). He was later made Cardinal and Archbishop of Toledo and was Primate of Spain.

Gomá was an integrista in the technical sense in believing in the necessity of a confessional state that imposes upon all its subjects the profession and practice of the Roman Catholic religion and prohibits all others.

At the end of the war, he wrote; "The Church has applied the full weight of her prestige, which has been placed at the service of truth and justice, to bring about the triumph of the National Cause."

Movimiento Nacional
The Movimiento Nacional (English: National Movement), or simply the Movimiento (English: Movement), was the self-designation of the FET y de las JONS (Falange), the ruling party of Francoist Spain, the bureaucratic structures of the Falange, and in the general sense of the whole Francoist regime. It was an ambigious term which in essence denoted a nominal "body to which one had to adhere" in order to participate in the official politics of the regime. It followed a doctrine of corporatism in which only so-called "natural entities" could express themselves. It was abolished in 1977.
Rrröööaaarrr
Rrröööaaarrr is the second studio album by Canadian heavy metal band Voivod. It was released in 1986 on Noise Records. Estimated sales are more than 40,000 copies, worldwide. In a 2012 interview with Michael Dodd of Get Your Rock Out, vocalist Denis Bélanger stated that, while a thrash record, the album represents a progression from thrash sound of War and Pain to the more progressive metal elements that would feature on Killing Technology.

Killing Technology
Killing Technology is the third studio album by Canadian heavy metal band Voivod. It was released in 1987 on Noise Records and was the first to combine elements of progressive rock in the band's thrash metal sound. According to interviews contemporary to the release of Killing Technology, by 1986 Voivod were more influenced by hardcore punk and crossover bands than by other metal bands, with only Kreator and Motörhead still appreciated by all band members. Estimated sales are more than 60,000 copies worldwide.

Killing Technology was recorded near Checkpoint Charlie in West Germany.

A music video was made for the song "Ravenous Medicine".

The cassette and CD edition includes the two tracks from the Too Scared to Scream / Cockroaches single.
Early history of Warner Bros. Pictures
Warner Bros. Pictures was founded on April 4, 1923, by four brothers, Harry, Albert, Sam and Jack Warner, the company established itself as a leader in the American film industry before diversifying into animation, television, and video games. It became one of the "Big Five" major American film studios and a member of the Motion Picture Association (MPA).

This article covers the period 1923–1966, when Warner Bros. was owned by one or more of the Warner brothers.  It was sold in 1966 and became Warner Bros.-Seven Arts, and was sold again in 1969 to Kinney National Company, giving rise to the modern studio.

Sam Warner
Samuel Louis Warner (born Szmuel Wonsal, August 10, 1887 – October 5, 1927) was an American film producer who was the co-founder and chief executive officer of Warner Bros. He established the studio along with his brothers Harry, Albert, and Jack L. Warner. Sam Warner is credited with procuring the technology that enabled Warner Bros. to produce the film industry's first feature-length talking picture, The Jazz Singer.  He died in 1927, on the day before the film's enormously successful premiere.
Hout-Blerick
Hout-Blerick (Limburgish: houtbliërik) is a village in Limburg which is part of the municipality Venlo. The village has roughly 3,000 inhabitants and has for centuries mainly been populated by people from an agricultural background. Nowadays most people work outside the village.

Hout-Blerick is notable for its historical buildings, such as the Saint Joseph Church (Dutch: Sint-Josephkerk) and several historical farms.

Venlo
Venlo (Dutch pronunciation: [ˈvɛnloː] ⓘ) is a city and municipality in southeastern Netherlands, close to the border with Germany. It is situated in the province of Limburg. The municipality of Venlo counted 101,578 inhabitants as of January 2019.