hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Hamish Bain
Hamish Bain (born 24 September 1997) is a Scotland Club XV international rugby union player. He currently plays for Vannes and previously played for the Glasgow Warriors. His preferred position is lock.

Rugby Club Vannes
RC Vannes (pronounced [van]; French: Rugby Club Vannes, Rugbi Klub Gwened) is a French rugby union club based in Vannes, currently competing in Pro D2
, the second level of the country's professional rugby system. Founded in 1950, they play at the Stade de la Rabine and traditionally wear blue and white jerseys.

The team usually competed in the third tier of French rugby, Fédérale 1. During the 2015–16 season, they beat RC Massy during the Fédérale 1 promotion semi-finals automatically accessing to the 2016–17 Pro D2, an historical reach for a Breton rugby team. Vannes beat FC Grenoble Rugby in the 2024 Pro D2 playoffs to win promotion to the Top 14 for the first time.
Taunsa–Panjnad Link Canal
The Taunsa–Panjnad Link Canal (abbreviated TP Link Canal) is an inter-river canal in Punjab, Pakistan. It diverts water from the Indus River at Taunsa Barrage to the Chenab River and Panjnad Headworks systems for irrigation and balancing of flows between western and eastern rivers. The canal was built as part of the post-Indus Waters Treaty link-canal programme under the Water and Power Development Authority (WAPDA).In 2025, the canal accounted for an estimated transfer of over 3,000 cusecs at its peak flow.

Panjnad Headworks
Panjnad Headworks is a gated barrage on the Panjnad River about twelve kilometres north of Uch Sharif in Bahawalpur Division, Punjab, Pakistan, situated just below the confluence of the Chenab River and the Sutlej River where the five rivers of historic Punjab merge. The barrage supplies irrigation water to Bahawalpur and Rahim Yar Khan districts through the Panjnad, Abbassia and Abbassia Link canals and also moderates flood flows at the tail end of the Chenab system.
Rögnitz (river)
Rögnitz is a river located in the German states of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern and Lower Saxony. The river is a tributary of the Sude, which it joins in the village of Sückau. It is part of the Elbe river basin and contributes to the hydrological system of the region.

Sude (river)
The Sude (German pronunciation: [ˈzuːdə] ⓘ) is a river in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern and Lower Saxony, Germany. Its source is near Renzow (a district of Schildetal) in western Mecklenburg. It flows through the lake Dümmer See, and continues past Hagenow and Lübtheen. It flows into the Elbe in Boizenburg.
Leges regiae
The leges regiae ('royal laws') were early Roman laws which classical historians such as Plutarch thought had been introduced by the semilegendary kings of Rome.

Though sometimes questioned, scholars of the modern era generally have accepted that the laws or the ultimate sources for them originated early in Roman history, even as early as the period of the Roman Kingdom (753–509 BC). In the 20th century, previously unrecognized fragments quoted by ancient writers were identified as leges regiae and attributed or reattributed to the various kings.

The king during Rome's Regal period was a political, military, religious, and judicial chief of the community, though his actual duties might be delegated and entrusted to his auxiliaries.

Curiate assembly
The curiate assembly (Latin: comitia curiata) was the oldest of the popular assemblies of Rome. It was organised on the basis of curiae and is said to have been the main legislative and electoral assembly of the regal and early republican periods. Little concrete is known of its origins and early operation.

By the late republic, the curiae only met for limited pro forma purposes related to public religion; the historical thirty curiae were each represented by a single lictor rather than actual groups of citizens. The foremost of these purposes was the lex curiata de imperio, passed as a matter of course in the presence of three augurs, which related to the quality of a curule magistrate's auspices. When it met under the presidency of the pontifex maximus, the assembly was instead called the comitia calata to deal with matters relating to wills and selection of priests.
Balloonomania
Balloonomania was a strong public interest or fad in balloons that originated in France in the late 18th century and continued into the 19th century, during the advent of balloon flights. The interest began with the first flights of the Montgolfier brothers in 1783 (in a balloon inflated with hot air). Soon afterwards Jacques Alexandre César Charles flew another type of balloon (inflated with hydrogen) and both types of balloon were in use from then on. The fad quickly spread in France and across the channel in England.

Montgolfier brothers
The Montgolfier brothers – Joseph-Michel Montgolfier (French: [ʒozɛf miʃɛl mɔ̃ɡɔlfje]; 26 August 1740 – 26 June 1810) and Jacques-Étienne Montgolfier ([ʒak etjɛn mɔ̃ɡɔlfje]; 6 January 1745 – 2 August 1799) – were aviation pioneers, balloonists and paper manufacturers from the commune Annonay in Ardèche, France. They invented the Montgolfière-style hot air balloon, globe aérostatique, which launched the first confirmed piloted ascent by humans in 1783, carrying Jacques-Étienne.

Joseph-Michel also invented the self-acting hydraulic ram (1796) and Jacques-Étienne founded the first paper-making vocational school. Together, the brothers invented a process to manufacture transparent paper.
Papa Pingouin
"Papa Pingouin" (French pronunciation: [papa pɛ̃ɡwɛ̃]; "Poppa/Daddy Penguin") is a song recorded by French twin sisters Sophie & Magaly, with music composed by Ralph Siegel and Bernd Meinunger, and lyrics by Pierre Delanoë and Jean-Paul Cara. It represented Luxembourg in the Eurovision Song Contest 1980, held in The Hague.

Ralph Siegel
Ralph Siegel (born 30 September 1945) is a German record producer and songwriter. Siegel is one of the most notable figures at the Eurovision Song Contest, in which he has participated with 24 songs so far, among them the 1982 winner song Ein bisschen Frieden.
Buchtel, Ohio
Buchtel is a village in Athens and Hocking counties in the U.S. state of Ohio, just northeast of Nelsonville. Located in the Hocking Valley, it was a center of coal mining in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The population was 518 at the 2020 census. A former name for the village is Bessemer.

Nelsonville, Ohio
Nelsonville is a city in northwestern Athens County, Ohio, United States, located about 60 miles (97 km) southeast of Columbus. The population was 5,373 at the 2020 census. It is home to Hocking College as well as Rocky Brands. Nelsonville is surrounded by Ohio's only national forest, the Wayne National Forest.
David Heitmeier
David Richard Heitmeier (born 1961) is an American politician. He served as a Democratic member for the 7th district of the Louisiana State Senate.

Born in Algiers, New Orleans, Heitmeier attended the University of Louisiana at Lafayette, where he earned his Bachelor of Science degree in 1984. He then attended the University of Houston, graduating in 1987.

In 2008, Heitmeier was elected to represent the 7th district in the Louisiana State Senate, succeeding his brother Francis C. Heitmeier, who had reached the term limit. In 2016, he was succeeded by Troy Carter.

Troy Carter (politician)
Troy Anthony Carter Sr. (born October 26, 1963) is an American politician serving as the U.S. representative for Louisiana's 2nd congressional district since 2021. He was previously a member of the Louisiana State Senate for the 7th district. A member of the Democratic Party, Carter also previously served on the New Orleans City Council and as a member of the Louisiana House of Representatives. He is currently one of two Democrats in Louisiana's congressional delegation.
Alan Schwartz
Alan David Schwartz is an American businessman and is the executive chairman of Guggenheim Partners, an investment banking firm based in Chicago and New York City.  He was previously the last president and chief executive officer of Bear Stearns when the Federal Reserve Bank of New York forced its March 2008 acquisition by JPMorgan Chase & Co.

Guggenheim Partners
Guggenheim Partners, Inc is a global investment and advisory financial services firm headquartered in New York City that engages in investment banking, asset management, capital markets services, and insurance services. Guggenheim has approximately 2,000 employees. The firm has additional offices in Chicago, London, Los Angeles, and San Francisco. It facilitates deals in many financial and industrial sectors.
Kevin Toner
Kevin Stephen Toner (born 18 July 1996) is an Irish professional footballer who plays as a centre-back for Spanish Segunda Federación club Minera. Although he plays as a centre-back usually, Toner has also played at left-back. Toner is a product of the Aston Villa academy, having been signed as youngster from Home Farm. He spent time on loan from Aston Villa at Kidderminster Harriers, Walsall, Bradford City and Stevenage. He left Villa in 2018, spending 2 years with St Patrick's Athletic in the League of Ireland Premier Division.

Segunda Federación
Segunda Federación, previously called Segunda RFEF, also officially known as Segunda B, is the fourth tier of the Spanish football league system containing 90 teams divided into five groups. It is administered by the Royal Spanish Football Federation. It is the second tier outside the top two professional leagues, the Primera División (also known as La Liga) and Segunda División (also known as La Liga 2), being behind Primera Federación and above Tercera Federación. The division also includes the reserve teams of a number of La Liga and La Liga 2 teams.
Marco Rizo
Marco Rizo Ayala (November 30, 1920 – September 8, 1998) was a Cuban and American pianist, composer, and arranger. He mastered the 19th century works of composers Manuel Saumell and Ignacio Cervantes.  He is best known for his role as pianist, arranger and orchestrator for the American television sitcom I Love Lucy  which aired from 1951 to 1957.

Throughout his career which combined the techniques of his classical training with Afro-Cuban and jazz rhythms, Rizo recorded nearly 30 albums.  He was born in Santiago de Cuba, Oriente, Cuba.

Manuel Saumell
Manuel Saumell Robredo (19 April 1818 – 14 August 1870), was a Cuban composer known for his invention and development of genuinely creolized forms of music. For this reason he gets the credit for being the first to cultivate Cuban musical nationalism, and is of similar standing to Glinka who initiated Russian musical nationalism with A Life for the Tsar at about the same time.
Mihai Lazăr
Mihăiță "Mihai" Lazăr (born 3 November 1986) is a Romanian rugby union player who plays as a prop for Liga Națională de Rugby club SCM Rugby Timișoara. He also played for the Romania national team, The Oaks.

Lazăr made his debut for Romania national team in 2008 against Czech Republic, in a 76–7 win. He played three matches at the 2011 Rugby World Cup, scoring a try against Scotland (24-34) and then collecting accolades in the pages of The New Zealand Herald newspaper.

On 1 June 2013, he clinched his first ever title, winning the Top 14 final with Castres Olympique. He won his second Top 14 title in 2018. In 2019 he moved to the Pro D2 club Oyonnax, for which he played until the end of 2021.

Castres Olympique
Castres Olympique (French pronunciation: [kastʁ ɔlɛ̃pik], CAST-(r)) is a French rugby union club located in the Occitanian city of Castres and is currently competing in the Top 14, the top level of the French league system.

Founded in 1898, the club took its current name in 1906. They play at the Stade Pierre-Fabre, which is one of the smallest in Top 14 with a capacity of 12,500. The team wear blue and white kits.

The team won five French top-division championships in 1949, 1950, 1993 (in a match decided by an irregular try accorded by the referee), 2013, and 2018 as well as one Coupe de France in 1948.
University Centre Weston
University Centre Weston, also known as UCW, is a university centre based in the town of Weston-super-Mare, Somerset, England. The centre was formed by Weston College in 2016 following the college's announcement of university centre status with UWE Bristol and Bath Spa University in November 2015.

UCW is currently based at Weston College's Knightstone Campus, with some degree level provision based at its Knightstone, South West Skills and Loxton Campuses.

Bath Spa University
Bath Spa University is a public university in Bath, England, with its main campus at Newton Park, about 3+1⁄2 miles (5.6 km) west of the centre of the city. The university has other campuses in the city of Bath and London, as well as a site at Corsham Court in Wiltshire.

The institution gained full university status in August 2005, having been previously known as Bath College of Higher Education, and later Bath Spa University College.
Jaya Sri Amathithuma
Jaya Sri Amathithuma (Sinhala: ජය ශ්‍රී ඇමතිතුමා) is a 2019 Sri Lankan political comedy film directed by Nishantha Weerasingha and produced by Janitha Marasinghe for Janitha Films. It stars Sriyantha Mendis and Tennyson Cooray in lead roles along with Kusum Renu and Damitha Abeyratne. The music was composed by Sunil Perera.

Initially scheduled to be released in April, the film was postponed due to the Easter Bombings. Then it was rescheduled to be released on 6 September and then finalized to be screened on 11 September in CEL theaters including Regal, Colombo, Lido, Borella and 50 cinemas island wide.

Kusum Renu
Dabare Kusum Renuka Liyanage (born January 30, 1961, as කුසුම් රේණු) [Sinhala]), popularly as Kusum Renu, is an actress in Sri Lankan cinema theater and television. She is best known for the role Madhuri in television sitcom Nonavaruni Mahathvaruni and role Vishaka Samaranayake in the film  Dharmayuddhaya.
Grosstarock
Grosstarock (German: Großtarock) is an old three-handed card game of the Tarock family played with a full 78-card Tarot pack. It was probably introduced into the southern German states around 1720 but spread rapidly into Austria and northwards as far as the Netherlands and Scandinavia. It only survives today in Denmark where it is called Tarok.

Classical Grosstarock is not related to the modern 54-card game known as Viennese Grosstarock which developed out of Zwanzigerrufen.

Trull (cards)
The trull is a trio of three special trump cards used in tarock games in Austria and other countries that have a much higher card value than the other trumps. The individual cards are known as trull cards (Trullstücke). The word trull is derived from the French tous les trois which means "all three".

In spite of its French roots the term is not common in the game of French tarot, where the trull cards are called les bouts ("butts", "ends") or, in earlier times, les oudlers, which has no other meaning. In German, they were initially called matadors, a word borrowed from the game (with ordinary cards) of Ombre.
Amaanat (1977 film)
Amaanat is a 1977 Indian Hindi-language film directed by Shatrujiit Paul. It stars Manoj Kumar, Sadhana, Balraj Sahni, Mehmood, Rehman, Shashikala, Aruna Irani in pivotal roles. The film took 8 years in making.

Shashikala
Shashikala Saigal (née Jawalkar; 4 August 1932 – 4 April 2021), better known by her first name, was an Indian film and television actress, who played supporting roles in hundreds of Bollywood films beginning in the 1940s.
William Gardiner (rugby union)
William Gardiner was an Irish international rugby union player.

A native of County Armagh, Gardiner was a North of Ireland three-quarter, capped 17 times for Ireland in the 1890s. He appeared in the 1894 triple crown-winning team and held the captaincy for his final match against Wales in 1898.

Gardiner's nephew James Gardiner was capped for Ireland.

Married with three children, Gardiner was a weaving company director and died of a stroke in 1924.

James Gardiner (rugby union)
John Burnett Gardiner (27 October 1902 — 11 April 1961) was an Irish international rugby union player.

Born in Belfast, Gardiner was the nephew of Ireland forward Fred Gardiner and attended Campbell College.

Gardiner played with Belfast club North of Ireland and was capped 13 times for Ireland from 1923 to 1925. He was utilised by Ireland as a centre three-quarter, although he was at scrum-half on his debut match.

Emigrating to Southern Rhodesia, Gardiner played some rugby for the British colony and became a cattle rancher.
Tau Eridani
Tau Eridani (τ Eridani, τ Eri) is a group of fairly widely scattered stars in the constellation Eridanus.

τ1 Eridani (1 Eridani)

τ2 Eridani (2 Eridani)

τ3 Eridani (11 Eridani)

τ4 Eridani (16 Eridani)

τ5 Eridani (19 Eridani)

τ6 Eridani (27 Eridani)

τ7 Eridani (28 Eridani)

τ8 Eridani (33 Eridani)

τ9 Eridani (36 Eridani)

Because of the large separation of the stars, sometimes they were not designated like above. For example, in Lacaille’s catalogue, τ6 was designated n, τ6 was designated n, τ7 was designated m, and τ9 was designated k. In Bode’s catalog, only τ1 and 2 were designated Tau. τ3 was designated E, τ4 was designated j, τ5 was designated t, τ6,7 were designated m, and τ8,9 was designated l. These designations were not withheld and reverted to the chain of Tau stars.
All of them were member of asterism 天苑 (Tiān Yuàn), Celestial Meadows, Hairy Head mansion .

Tau7 Eridani
Tau7 Eridani is a solitary star in the constellation Eridanus. It is visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 5.235. Using the parallax method, the distance to this star can be estimated as around 251 light years.

This is an A-type main sequence star with a stellar classification of A3 Vs, where the 's' indicates it has narrow absorption lines. It may be a chemically peculiar Am star, which means it displays unusual abundances of certain elements in its surface layers. Tau7 Eridani appears to be a low amplitude variable that displays slight fluctuations in luminosity over a period of 7.17 days. It is slowly rotating with a projected rotational velocity of 18 km/s, and is around 387 million years old.
1973 Swedish Open
The 1973 Swedish Open, also known as the Swedish International Tennis Championships, was a men's tennis tournament played on outdoor clay courts held in Båstad, Sweden. It was classified as a Group B category tournament and was part of the 1973 Grand Prix circuit. It was the 26th edition of the tournament and was held from 8 July through 15 July 1973. First-seeded Stan Smith won the singles title and earned $8,400 first-prize money. It was the third tournament he won in Sweden within an eight month period, after the Stockholm Open on hard court in November 1972 and the Swedish Pro on carpet court in April 1973.

Stan Smith
Stanley Roger Smith (born December 14, 1946) is an American former professional tennis player. A world No. 1 player and two-time major singles champion (at the 1971 US Open and 1972 Wimbledon Championships), Smith also paired with Bob Lutz to create one of the most successful doubles teams of all-time.

In 1970, Smith won the inaugural year-end championships title. In 1972, he was the year-end world No. 1 singles player. In 1973, he won his second and last year end championship title at the Dallas WCT Finals. In addition, he won four Grand Prix Championship Series titles.

In his early years he improved his tennis game through lessons from Pancho Segura, the Pasadena Tennis Patrons, and the sponsorship of the Southern California Tennis Association headed by Perry T. Jones. Smith is a past President of the International Tennis Hall of Fame and an ITHF Life Trustee. Outside tennis circles, Smith is best known as the namesake of a line of tennis shoes made by Adidas.
North Dakota Highway 48
North Dakota Highway 48 (ND 48) is a north–south state highway in the U.S. state of North Dakota. The southern segments southern terminus is at ND 25 in Center, and the northern terminus is at ND 200 west of Fort Clark. The northern segments southern terminus is at ND 200 east of Riverdale, and the northern terminus is at U.S. Route 83 (US 83) in Coleharbor.

North Dakota Highway 25
North Dakota Highway 25 (ND 25) is a 34.758-mile-long (55.938 km) north–south state highway in the U.S. state of North Dakota. ND 25's southern terminus is at Interstate 94 (I-94) and I-94 Business west of Mandan, and the northern terminus is at ND 31 in Hannover.
Sara Brenner
Sara Brenner is an American preventive medicine physician who has served as the Principal Deputy Commissioner of Food and Drugs since April 2025, having previously served as Acting Commissioner of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). She held roles in academia and federal health policy, including as a senior policy advisor in the Office of Science and Technology Policy.

Health policy
Health policy can be defined as the "decisions, plans, and actions that are undertaken to achieve specific healthcare goals within a society". According to the World Health Organization, an explicit health policy can achieve several things: it defines a vision for the future; it outlines priorities and the expected roles of different groups; and it builds consensus and informs people.
Loyalakpa
Loyalakpa (Manipuri: ꯂꯣꯌꯥꯔꯥꯛꯄ) is a God in Sanamahism, the indigenous religion of Manipur. He is best known for wrestling with Khoriphaba during the Lai Haraoba festival. He is the consort of goddess Thoudu Nungthel Leima. He is one of the ten kingly gods (or ten divine kings) in Meitei religion.

Koupalu
Koupalu (Manipuri: ꯀꯧꯕꯔꯨ) is a primordial deity in Sanamahism. He is the protector of the Meiteis, guardian of the North West direction and the founder of Meitei civilization. He lives on the summit of Mount Koubru.
Boxer Beer
The Bière du Boxer SA is the successor company of the Brasserie du Boxer S.A, which was founded in 1960 in Lausanne. The brewery moved to its new location in Yverdon-les-Bains at the end of March 2012.

In 2018, Bière du Boxer SA was acquired by Doppelleu AG, resulting in the formation of Doppelleu Boxer AG, which was renamed Chopfab Boxer AG in 2023. The majority of production was relocated to Winterthur, while a bottling plant and a small brewing facility remained at the Yverdon-les-Bains site.

Yverdon-les-Bains
Yverdon-les-Bains (French pronunciation: [ivɛʁdɔ̃ le bɛ̃] ⓘ) (called Eburodunum and Ebredunum during the Roman era; Arpitan: Invèrdon) commonly known as Yverdon, is a municipality in the district of Jura-Nord vaudois of the canton of Vaud in Switzerland. It is the seat of the district. The population of Yverdon-les-Bains, as of December 2020, was 29,955.

Yverdon is located in the heart of a natural setting formed by the Jura mountains, the plains of the Orbe, the hills of the Broye and Lake Neuchâtel. It is the second most important town in the Canton of Vaud. It is known for its thermal springs and is an important regional centre for commerce and tourism.

It was awarded the Wakker Prize in 2009 for the way the city handled and developed the public areas and connected the old city with Lake Neuchâtel.
Thijsje Oenema
Thijsje Oenema (born 6 June 1988) is a Dutch speed skater and "short-track sprinter".  She is specialised on the short distances.

Oenema skates for the VPZ skating team and is a member for skating club S.T.D. Sint Nicolaasga. Her breakthrough was during the 2009 KNSB Dutch Single Distance Championships, winning the bronze medal at the 500 m. This was very surprising because in the 2007–08 season she was not able to skate because of Pfeiffer's disease. With this third place she qualified for the first time for the World Cup.

Oenema also showed that season that she is also very strong at the 100 m. In 2006 and 2007 she was already the Dutch champion at this distance. In 2009, she regained her title she lost in the year before by winning on the ice of Lekkerkerk. In the same season she took the title at the Dutch championships supersprint.

Although her start of the season 2010 was weak, she managed to qualify for the Olympics in Vancouver by beating Marianne Timmer in a skate-off.

Marianne Timmer
Maria Aaltje ("Marianne") Timmer (born 3 October 1974) is a Dutch former speed skater specializing in the middle distances (1000 and 1500 m). At the 1998 Winter Olympics Timmer won a gold medal in both these events.