hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
That Awful Mess on Via Merulana
That Awful Mess on Via Merulana (Romanesco: Quer pasticciaccio brutto de via Merulana) is an Italian novel by Carlo Emilio Gadda, first published in Italy by Garzanti in 1957. An English translation by William Weaver was published in 1965.

Carlo Emilio Gadda
Carlo Emilio Gadda (Italian pronunciation: [ˈkarlo eˈmiːljo ˈɡadda]; 14 November 1893 – 21 May 1973) was an Italian writer and poet. He belongs to the tradition of the language innovators, writers who played with the somewhat stiff standard pre-war Italian language, and added elements of dialects, technical jargon and wordplay.
Boulevard (song)
"Boulevard" is a song written and performed by American singer-songwriter Jackson Browne. It is from his 1980 album Hold Out.  When it was released as a single, it entered the Billboard Hot 100 chart at position number 72 on July 5, 1980. It peaked at number 19 and spent 16 weeks on the chart, the fifth-biggest hit of Browne's Top 40 career. Besides the United States, the song was also released as a single in Spain, Japan, the U.K., Italy and Germany.  In Canada, "Boulevard" reached number four.

Hold Out
Hold Out is the sixth album by American singer-songwriter Jackson Browne, released in 1980. Although critically the album has not been as well-received as other Browne recordings, it remains his only album to date to reach number 1 on the Billboard chart.
Petroleum refining in the United Kingdom
Petroleum refining in the United Kingdom produced around 51.45 million tonnes of petroleum products in 2023, down 16% from 2015 and 32% from 2011. There are four major and one minor petroleum refinery in the downstream sector of the UK oil industry.

Phillips 66, Humber Refinery, South Killingholme, 221,000 barrels per day

Essar Energy plc., Stanlow refinery, 190,000 barrels per day

Valero Energy Corp., Pembroke refinery, 270,000 barrels per day

ExxonMobil, Fawley refinery, 270,000 barrels per day

Haltermann Carless, Harwich refinery, 0.5 million tonnes per year (10,500 barrels per day)

Total, operational refining capacity 1,222,800 barrels per day, around 58 million tonnes per year.

Harwich refinery
Harwich refinery is a 500,000 tonnes per year refining, processing, blending and storage facility near the port of Harwich in the UK. The refinery was commissioned in 1964 to process petroleum-based feedstocks into specialist hydrocarbon solvents.
Georgia's 8th congressional district
Georgia's 8th congressional district is a congressional district in the U.S. state of Georgia. The district is currently represented by Republican Austin Scott.

The district is located in central and south-central Georgia, and stretches from the geographical center of the state to the Florida border.  The district includes the cities of Perry, Cordele, Tifton, Moultrie, Valdosta, and portions of Macon.

Austin Scott
James Austin Scott (born December 10, 1969) is an American politician who is the U.S. representative for Georgia's 8th congressional district, serving since 2011. Scott served as a Republican member of the Georgia House of Representatives before being elected to the U.S. House. He is the longest currently serving Republican in Georgia's congressional delegation.
When I Will Be Gone
When I Will Be Gone (French: L'Âge de braise) is a Canadian drama film, directed by Jacques Leduc and released in 1998. The film stars Annie Girardot as Caroline Bonhomme, an elderly woman who is preparing for death.

The cast also includes France Castel, Pascale Bussières, Domini Blythe, Widemir Normil, Denise Bombardier and Jean-Guy Bouchard. The film was inspired in part by the death of Leduc's own mother.

Pierre Letarte received a Jutra Award nomination for Best Cinematography at the 1st Jutra Awards in 1999.

Jean-Guy Bouchard
Jean-Guy Bouchard is a Canadian actor from Quebec. He is most noted for his role as Tonio in the film Requiem for a Handsome Bastard (Requiem pour un beau sans-coeur), for which he received a Genie Award nomination for Best Supporting Actor at the 13th Genie Awards in 1992.
Els Coppens-van de Rijt
Johanna Elisabeth "Els" Coppens-van de Rijt (born  August 18, 1943) is an artist and author from Vlierden, Netherlands.

Coppens-van de Rijt was born in Sint-Oedenrode, as one of twins to a Roman Catholic family with 11 children. She studied at the Design Academy Eindhoven with Kees Bol and Jan Gregoor and at the Art Academy of Maastricht. Here she met her husband, sculptor Joep Coppens.

After her studies she made name as a painter, in particular of portraits. She ceased painting, however, due to having the Ehlers-Danlos syndrome. Since, she has been writing among others on her Christian belief.

Design Academy Eindhoven
Design Academy Eindhoven (DAE) is an interdisciplinary educational institute for art, architecture and design in Eindhoven, Netherlands. The work of its faculty and alumni have brought it international recognition.
Friends and Family (The Simpsons)
"Friends and Family" is the second episode of the twenty-eighth season of the American animated television series The Simpsons, and the 598th episode of the series overall. It aired in the United States on Fox on October 2, 2016. The episode was written by J. Stewart Burns and directed by Lance Kramer.

In this episode, Marge and the children are hired as Mr. Burns' family, so Homer bonds with his female neighbor while they are away. Allison Janney guest starred as Julia. The episode received positive reviews.

J. Stewart Burns
Joseph Stewart Burns (born December 4, 1969), better known as J. Stewart Burns or simply just Stewart Burns is a television writer and producer most notable for his work on The Simpsons, Futurama, and Unhappily Ever After.
U.S. Women's Amateur
The U.S. Women's Amateur, also known as the United States Women's Amateur Golf Championship, is the leading golf tournament in the United States for female amateur golfers. It is played annually and is one of the 13 United States national golf championships organized by the United States Golf Association (USGA). Female amateurs from all nations are eligible to compete and there are no age restrictions. It was established in 1895, one month after the men's U.S. Amateur and U.S. Open.  It is the third oldest USGA championship, over a half century older than the U.S. Women's Open, which was first played in 1946.  Along with the British Ladies Amateur, the U.S. Women's Amateur is considered the highest honor in women's amateur golf.

Patty Berg
Patricia Jane Berg (February 13, 1918 – September 10, 2006) was an American professional golfer. She was a founding member and the first president of the LPGA. Her 15 major title wins remains the all-time record for most major wins by a female golfer. She is a member of the World Golf Hall of Fame.

In winter times she was also a speed skater.
Pagani Automobili
Pagani Automobili S.p.A. (commonly known as Pagani) is an Italian manufacturer specializing in high-performance sports cars and advanced carbon fiber components. Founded in 1992 by Argentine-Italian engineer and entrepreneur Horacio Pagani, the company is headquartered in San Cesario sul Panaro, near Modena, Italy.

The brand gained global recognition with its debut model, the Pagani Zonda, followed by the critically acclaimed Huayra, and the latest Utopia. Pagani's cars often feature a V12 engine developed in collaboration with Mercedes-AMG.

Pagani Huayra
The Pagani Huayra (WHY-rah, Italian pronunciation: [ˈwaira]) is a mid-engine sports car produced by Italian sports car manufacturer Pagani, superseding the company's previous offering, the Zonda. It is named after Wayra Tata, the Quechua (indigenous South American) wind god. The Huayra was named "The Hypercar of the Year 2012" by Top Gear magazine. On 11 February 2015 it was reported that the Pagani Huayra had been sold out. The Huayra was limited to just 100 units as part of Pagani's agreement with engine supplier Mercedes-AMG.

The Pagani Huayra was officially debuted online with several pictures in a press release on 25 January 2011. The official world debut was at the headquarters of Pirelli in Milan in February 2011.
WRQN
WRQN (93.5 FM) is a commercial radio station licensed to Bowling Green, Ohio, United States, and serving the Toledo metropolitan area. It is owned by Cumulus Media and it airs a classic hits format. The studios are located on Arlington Avenue in Toledo.

The transmitter is off Middletown Pike (Ohio State Route 582) in Haskins, Ohio.

Bowling Green, Ohio
Bowling Green is a city in, and the county seat of, Wood County, Ohio, United States. The population was 30,808 at the 2020 census. Located 20 miles (32 km) southwest of Toledo, it is part of the Toledo metropolitan area and a member of the Toledo Metropolitan Area Council of Governments. Bowling Green is the home of Bowling Green State University.
Belasco station
Belasco is a station on Pittsburgh Regional Transit's light rail network, located in the Beechview neighborhood of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. The street level stop is located on a small island platform in the middle of Broadway Avenue, through which The T travels along former streetcar tracks. The station serves a densely populated residential area through which bus service is limited because of the hilly terrain.

Beechview (Pittsburgh)
Beechview  is a neighborhood in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania's southwestern side. It has a zip code of 15216, and has representation on Pittsburgh City Council by both the council member for District 4 (South Neighborhoods) and for District 2 (West Neighborhoods).  Beechview was founded in 1905 after the introduction of a comprehensive light rail transit system. It was named for the large amount of American Beech Trees in the area. It is Pittsburgh Fire Bureau Zone 4-10 and houses Engine Company #28. It is located in Zone 6 for Pittsburgh Police. While Beechview took an economic downturn in the late 20th century, its proximity to downtown Pittsburgh, convenient access to light rail transit, sweeping vistas and new businesses have allowed Beechview to stabilize economically.
Austrian syndrome
Austrian syndrome, also known as Osler's triad, is a medical condition that was named after Robert Austrian in 1957. The presentation of the condition consists of pneumonia, endocarditis, and meningitis, all caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae. It is associated with alcoholism due to hyposplenism (reduced splenic functioning) and can be seen in males between the ages of 40 and 60 years old. Robert Austrian was not the first one to describe the condition, but Richard Heschl (around 1860s) or William Osler were not able to link the signs to the bacteria because microbiology was not yet developed.

Robert Austrian
Robert Austrian (Baltimore, 12 April 1916 – Philadelphia, 25 March 2007) was an American infectious diseases physician and, along with Maxwell Finland, one of the two most important researchers into the biology of Streptococcus pneumoniae in the 20th century.
Praga R1R
The Praga R1R is a mid-engined sports car produced by Praga. The R1R represents the first road car made by Praga in 68 years. Because of the 68-year long term hiatus, Praga decided to only make 68 units of the car.

The car is based on the Praga R1, a race car by Praga that races in the Dutch Supercar Challenge and Britcar sports car racing.

Praga (company)
Praga is a manufacturing company based in Prague, Czech Republic. The company produced motorcycles, automobiles, trucks and airplanes. The Praga V3S 5-ton truck was used by the Czechoslovak Army for more than half a century. The current company produces karts, racing and road supersports and is involved in car racing. It produces up to 7,000 kart chassis every year, making it one of the most successful kart manufacturers in the world.
AV Open
AV Open is a major awards contest for the Japanese adult video industry. It went from a limited sales contest in 2006 to become, via its successor the AV GrandPrix, the major Japanese AV award with nearly 100 participating companies competing for the 2009 awards. The AV GrandPrix awards were not extended beyond 2009 but after a hiatus of seven years, the AV Open award competition was resurrected in 2014. The 2014 AV Open contest ran from 2014 until 2018, when it was once again not extended. No explanation was given for this decision.

Naked Continent
Naked Continent (裸の大陸) is a Japanese adult video (AV) from 2006 which spawned a series of seven sequels, two compilation DVDs, a five part compilation for the 15 year anniversary of the original film and a spinoff by another Japanese Adult Video company.
Yên Bái
Yên Bái (listenⓘ) was a former city in Vietnam. It was located in the province of Yen Bai, in the north-east region of Vietnam. The city bordered the former districts of Yên Bình District and Trấn Yên District. The city was a settlement along the banks of the Red River, approximately 183 km northwest of Hanoi. It was one of the important trading hubs between the highlands and the lowlands of Northern Vietnam.

Red River (Asia)
The Red River or the Hong River (traditional Chinese: 紅河; simplified Chinese: 红河; pinyin: Hóng Hé; Vietnamese: Sông Hồng; Chữ Nôm: 瀧紅), also known as the Sông Cái (lit. "Main River"; Chữ Nôm: 瀧丐) in Vietnamese and the Yuan River (元江, Yuán Jiāng) in Chinese, is a 1,149-kilometer (714 mi)-long river that flows from Yunnan in Southwest China through northern Vietnam to the Gulf of Tonkin. According to C. Michael Hogan, the associated Red River Fault was instrumental in forming the entire South China Sea at least as early as 37 million years before present. The name red and southern position in China are associated in traditional cardinal directions. The river is relatively shallow, and carries a lot of reddish silt along its way, appearing red brown in colour.
Chibuto District
Chibuto District is a district of Gaza Province in south-western Mozambique. Its principal town is Chibuto. The district is located at the south of the province, and borders with Chigubo District in the north, Panda District of Inhambane Province in the east, Manjacaze District in the southeast, Xai-Xai District in the south, Chókwè District in the southwest, and Guijá District in the west. The area of the district is 5,653 square kilometres (2,183 sq mi). It has a population of 197,214 as of 2007.

Gaza Province
Gaza is a province of Mozambique. It has an area of 75,709 km2 and a population of 1,422,460 (2017 census), which is the least populous of all the provinces of Mozambique. Xai-Xai is the capital of the province.

It borders Inhambane Province is to the east, Manica Province to the north, Maputo Province to the south, South Africa to the west, and Zimbabwe to the northwest.
Guadalupe Radio Network
Guadalupe Radio Network is an American radio network based in Midland, Texas. It is owned by La Promesa Foundation, and is Doing Business As (D.B.A.) Guadalupe Radio Network. The Guadalupe Radio Network provides Catholic religious radio programming to its stations. As of 2023, it includes 45 radio stations in the United States

WMET
WMET (1160 AM) is a mediumwave (AM band) radio station in Gaithersburg, Maryland, serving the Washington, D.C. metropolitan area.  Over several decades, it has gone through a number of radio formats, from progressive rock to all-comedy to a conservative talk format.  Since May 3, 2010, it has been a Catholic religious radio station.

WMET moved from 1150 kHz to 1160 kHz in 2003. Its transmitter is located in Gaithersburg, Maryland. WMET has a daytime transmitter power of 50,000 watts and a 1,500-watt directional signal at night.
Shellman, Georgia
Shellman is a city in Randolph County, Georgia, United States. As of the 2020 census, Shellman had a population of 861. Buildings in the commercial center have been designated as an historic district and listed in 1985 on the National Register of Historic Places.

Randolph County, Georgia
Randolph County is a county located in the western portion of the U.S. state of Georgia and is considered part of the Black Belt, historically an area of plantations. As of the 2020 census, the population was 6,425, roughly one-third of its peak population in 1910, when there were numerous agricultural workers. The county seat is Cuthbert.
Invisible Man, Got the Whole World Watching (book)
Invisible Man, Got the Whole World Watching: A Young Black Man’s Education is a 2016 memoir written by Mychal Denzel Smith.

Kirkus Reviews wrote "Realizing that he has more questions than answers, Smith cautiously sketches a useful blueprint for radical and intersectional politics in a country where a black child can grow up to be president but where living while black is still dangerous."

KQED said "Every American should read this book. It provides hope that we can survive the violent growing pains of a nasty, brutal, adolescent America."

In The New York Times, Walton Muyumba reviewed the book as "ambitious, ardent and timely."

Melissa Harris-Perry described the book as "affirming, necessary, even delightful, despite its brutality and angst" and BuzzFeed called it a "superbly thoughtful memoir."

The book's title references a lyric by Mos Def.

Mychal Denzel Smith
Mychal Denzel Smith (born November 6, 1986) is an American writer, television commentator and author of Invisible Man, Got the Whole World Watching: A Young Black Man's Education (2016) and Stakes Is High: Life After the American Dream (2020). He is also a fellow at Type Media Center.
Villa Grazioli
41°47′57″N 12°40′39″E﻿ / ﻿41.79929722°N 12.67749167°E﻿ / 41.79929722; 12.67749167

Villa Grazioli is a villa in Frascati, Italy, now in Grottaferrata communal territory. It is an Italian National monument.

Frascati
Frascati (pronounced [fraˈskaːti]) is a city and comune in the Metropolitan City of Rome Capital in the Lazio region of central Italy. It is located 20 kilometres (12 mi) south-east of Rome, on the Alban Hills close to the ancient city of Tusculum.  Frascati is closely associated with science, being the location of several international scientific laboratories.

Frascati produces the white wine with the same name. It is also a  historical and artistic centre.
Emerson Herdman
Sir Emerson Crawford Herdman KBE (2 January 1869 – 10 February 1949) was a unionist politician in Northern Ireland.

Herdman studied at Uppingham School and the University of Oxford before becoming the director of a linen company in Northern Ireland.  From 1920 to 1922, he served as Lord Lieutenant of Donegal, and he was knighted in 1921.  He was elected as a member of the Senate of Northern Ireland in 1923 and served until his death in 1949.

At the start of World War II, Herdman spoke to Éamon de Valera about obtaining "unity of command" and to ask if Éire would enter the war in return for an end to partition.  Herdman appears to have been acting on behalf of Craigavon, but de Valera rebuffed him.

Lord Lieutenants of Donegal
This is a list of people who served as Lord Lieutenant of County Donegal.

There were lieutenants of counties in Ireland until the reign of James II, when they were renamed governors. The office of Lord Lieutenant was recreated on 23 August 1831. The office is pronounced as 'Lord Lef-tenant'.
Shweta Bhattacharya
Shweta Bhattacharya (born 21 September 1992) is an Indian actress who works in Bengali television. She became popular for her roles in Bengali TV series such as Sindoor Khela, Jamuna Dhaki, Jay Kanhaiya Lal Ki and Tumi Robe Nirobe.

In 2008, Bhattacharya began her acting career with a role in a Bengali TV series. She rose to stardom after she starred in Sindoor Khela.

Tumi Robe Nirobe
Tumi Robe Nirobe (English: your voice in the silence) (2014) is a Bengali romance television series which aired on Bengali General Entertainment Channel Zee Bangla. The show was telecast from Monday to Saturday.
Marie-Françoise Giffard de Saint-Ignace
Marie-Françoise Giffard de Saint-Ignace (June 11, 1634 – March 15, 1657) was a Hospitaller of the Hôtel-Dieu de Quebec.  She was the first Catholic nun born in present-day Canada.

Marie-Françoise Giffard was born on June 11, 1634, in Quebec City, only days after the arrival in New France of her parents, Robert Giffard de Moncel and Marie Regnouard.  Robert Giffard was a surgeon and apothecary who became New France's first colonizing seigneur.  In 1646, she took her vows and entered the Hôtel-Dieu, taking the religious name of the recently deceased mother superior, Marie Guenet de Saint-Ignace.  Shortly before her death, she passed the name on in turn to her six year old niece, Jeanne-Françoise Juchereau de la Ferté de Saint-Ignace.

Marie-Françoise Giffard died on 15 March 1657 in Quebec City.

Jeanne-Françoise Juchereau de la Ferté de Saint-Ignace
Jeanne-Françoise Juchereau de la Ferté de Saint-Ignace (* 1 May 1650 in Quebec City; † 14 January 1723 in Quebec City)  was a hospitaller nun of the Order of the Canonesses of St. Augustine of the Mercy of Jesus (Augustines de la Miséricorde de Jésus). She was the 6th superior of the Hôtel-Dieu de Québec hospital and the first Canadian (Canadienne) to hold this position.
Matthew 27:8
Matthew 27:8 is the eighth verse of the twenty-seventh chapter of the Gospel of Matthew in the New Testament. This verse continues the final story of Judas Iscariot. In the previous verses, Judas has killed himself, but not before casting the thirty pieces of silver into the Temple. The priests used them to buy a potter's field and make a cemetery, which is known as the Field of Blood.

Potter's field
A potter's field, paupers' grave or common grave is a place for the burial of unknown, unclaimed or poverty-stricken people.  The term "potter's field" is of Biblical origin, and refers to Akeldama (meaning field of blood in Aramaic), which was stated to have been purchased after Judas Iscariot's suicide by the chief priests of Jerusalem with the coins that had been paid to Judas for his identification of Jesus. The priests are stated to have acquired it for the burial of strangers, criminals, and the poor, as the coins paid to Judas were considered blood money. Prior to Akeldama's use as a burial ground, it had been a site where potters collected high-quality, deeply red clay for the production of ceramics, thus the name potters' field.
Bartleby (1970 film)
Bartleby is a 1970 British drama film directed by Anthony Friedman and starring Paul Scofield, John McEnery and Thorley Walters. It was written by Rodney Carr-Smith and Friedman adapted from the 1857 short story "Bartleby, the Scrivener; A Story of Wall-street" by Herman Melville. The film relocates the narrative from New York in the 1850s to London in the 1970s.

Bartleby, the Scrivener
"Bartleby, the Scrivener: A Story of Wall Street" is a short story by American writer Herman Melville, first serialized anonymously in two parts in the November and December 1853 issues of Putnam's Magazine and reprinted with minor textual alterations in his The Piazza Tales in 1856. In the story, a Wall Street lawyer hires a new clerk, who, after an initial bout of hard work, refuses to make copies or do any other task required of him, responding to any request with the words "I would prefer not to."

The story likely takes place between 1848 and 1853, during the antebellum period in American history.

Numerous critical essays have been published about the story, which scholar Robert Milder describes as "unquestionably the masterpiece of the short fiction" in the Melville canon.