hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Saul Zabar
Saul Zabar (June 4, 1928 – October 7, 2025) was an American businessman and principal owner of Zabar's delicatessen. He was the son of its founders Lillian and Louis Zabar.

Zabar died on October 7, 2025, at the age of 97. He was described as "a true New York legend" by New York City mayor Eric Adams, and honored by the MTA with a poster at 79th Street subway station.

Zabar's
Zabar's (/ˈzeɪ.bɑːrz/ ZAY-barz) is an appetizing store at 2245 Broadway and 80th Street, on the Upper West Side of Manhattan in New York City, founded by Louis and Lillian Zabar. It is known for its selection of bagels, smoked fish, olives, and cheeses. While considered a Jewish delicatessen, Zabar's does not serve kosher food.
Cheated on Me
"Cheated on Me" is a song written and performed by Gavin DeGraw. It is the third single from his self-titled album and was released in September 2008. The song was inspired by DeGraw's failed relationship with a woman who was frustrated with his jealousy.

Gavin DeGraw (album)
Gavin DeGraw is the second album by American singer-songwriter Gavin DeGraw. The album was released on May 6, 2008, by J Records. The album debuted at number seven on the U.S. Billboard 200 albums chart, selling 66,000 copies the first week.
Massasoit
Massasoit Sachem  (/ˌmæsəˈsɔɪ(ɪ)t/ MASS-ə-SOYT, -⁠SOY-it) or Ousamequin (c. 1581 – 1661) was the sachem or leader of the Wampanoag confederacy. Massasoit means Great Sachem. Although Massasoit was only his title, English colonists mistook it as his name and it stuck.

Massasoit's people had been seriously weakened by a series of epidemics and were vulnerable to attacks by the Narragansetts, and he formed an alliance with the colonists at Plymouth Colony for defense against them. It was through his assistance that the Plymouth Colony avoided starvation during the early years.

Narragansett people
The Narragansett people are an Indigenous people of the Northeastern Woodlands. Today, Narragansett people are enrolled in the federally recognized Narragansett Indian Tribe, headquartered in Rhode Island. Their Narragansett language belongs to the Algonquian language family.

The tribe was nearly landless for most of the 20th century but acquired land in 1991 and petitioned the Department of the Interior to take the land into trust on their behalf. This would have made the newly acquired land officially recognized as part of the Narragansett Indian reservation, taking it out from under Rhode Island's legal authority. In 2009, the United States Supreme Court ruled against the request in their lawsuit Carcieri v. Salazar, declaring that tribes which had achieved federal recognition since the 1934 Indian Reorganization Act did not have standing to have newly acquired lands taken into federal trust and removed from state control.
Osred II of Northumbria
Osred II was King of Northumbria from 789 to 790. He was the son of Alhred and Osgifu, daughter of Eadberht.

He succeeded Ælfwald, son of his mother's brother Oswulf, who was murdered by the patricius (ealdorman) Sicga.

Osred, even though he united two of the competing factions in Northumbria, was king for only a year before being deposed in favour of the previously deposed Æthelred son of Æthelwald Moll. Osred was then forcibly tonsured and exiled, apparently to the Isle of Man.

He returned from exile in 792, but was abandoned by his soldiers and murdered on order of King Æthelred, who had had Ælf and Ælfwine, sons of Ælfwald, killed the previous year, and had attempted to kill Eardwulf in 790. The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle reports that he was "apprehended and slain on the eighteenth day before the calends of October. His body is deposited at Tynemouth."

Tynemouth Priory and Castle
Tynemouth Priory and Castle is an historic site located on a promontory at the mouth of the Tyne at Tynemouth. The medieval Benedictine priory was protected by walls, towers, and a gatehouse. The heraldry of the metropolitan borough of North Tyneside includes three crowns commemorating the three kings who have been buried in the priory.
Saltersgate Inn
The Saltersgate Inn (also known as the Legendary Saltersgate Inn) is a closed public house at Lockton High Moor on the A169 road between Pickering and Whitby in North Yorkshire, England. The pub was notable for having a fire that was never allowed to burn out, as a legend stated that if it did, the devil would spring forth from the flames. The structure was built c. 1648 and converted into a pub in the 18th century; it closed in 2007 and the building was demolished in 2018.

A169 road
The A169 is an A road in North Yorkshire, England. It runs from the A64 at Malton on the edge of the Yorkshire Wolds through the Vale of Pickering and across the North York Moors to join the A171 just west of Whitby. It is a single carriageway for all of its 25-mile (40 km) route. Whilst it is not considered a Primary Route nationally, the Ryedale Local Transport Plan lists it as part of its Major Road Network alongside the A64, A166 and A171.

The moorland section between Pickering and the junction with the A171 can be problematic to travellers during winter when frost, dense fog and heavy snow are common occurrences.
Exilarch (album)
Exilarch is the third album by Conjure One, a project of Canadian electronic musician and producer Rhys Fulber. The album was initially released as a worldwide digital download on October 19, 2010, while the physical release was made available in the US on November 9, 2010. The CD was eventually also released in UK and Europe on April 15, 2011.

Rhys Fulber
Nowell Rhys Fulber (born October 10, 1970) is a Canadian electronic musician and producer. He is a member of Front Line Assembly and Delerium, along with Bill Leeb. He also records under his own name and under the name Conjure One.
Chang Shana
Chang Shana (Chinese: 常沙娜; pinyin: Cháng Shānà; born March 1931) is a Chinese painter best known for participating in the design of the Great Hall of the People, Cultural Palace of Nationalities, and the Museum of the Chinese Communist Party. She was a member of the China Artists Association.

Museum of the Communist Party of China
The Museum of the Communist Party of China is located at the intersection of Beichen East Road and Datun North Road, in Chaoyang District of Beijing, China. It is adjacent to the Olympic Green. The museum is managed by the Central Propaganda Department of the Chinese Communist Party.
Elsewhere, Perhaps
Elsewhere, Perhaps (Hebrew: מקום אחר Makom Acher) is the debut novel of Israeli author Amos Oz and was published in 1966.

The story is set in the fictional kibbutz of Metzudat Ram, where the original pioneers have lost the idealism of their younger years. Their attachment to collectivism has become more of a habit than deeply felt belief. Their lives have become more bourgeois and the kibbutz has become characterised by monotony and gossip. The novel was translated into English in 1973 and was also published in the United States, United Kingdom, France, Sweden, Finland, Germany, Spain and Argentina. It was later adapted into a successful stage play at Cameri Theater in 1982.

Amos Oz
Amos Oz (Hebrew: עמוס עוז; born Amos Klausner (עמוס קלוזנר); 4 May 1939 – 28 December 2018) was an Israeli writer, novelist, journalist, and intellectual. He was also a professor of Hebrew literature at Ben-Gurion University of the Negev. From 1967 onwards, Oz was a prominent advocate of a two-state solution to the Israeli–Palestinian conflict.

He was the author of 40 books, including novels, short story collections, children's books, and essays, and his work has been published in 45 languages, more than that of any other Israeli writer. He was the recipient of many honours and awards, among them the Friedenspreis des Deutschen Buchhandels, the Legion of Honour of France, the Israel Prize, the Goethe Prize, the Prince of Asturias Award in Literature, the Heinrich Heine Prize, and the Franz Kafka Prize.

In his obituary, The New York Times called Oz one of "Israel's most prolific writers and respected intellectuals".
American Grown
American Grown: The Story of the White House Kitchen Garden and Gardens Across America is a book by First Lady of the United States Michelle Obama published in 2012. The book promotes healthy eating and documents the White House Kitchen Garden through the seasons. The garden, planted in 2009 on the White House's South Lawn, promoted the first lady's Let's Move! initiative to end childhood obesity. Journalist Lyric Winik assisted Obama in the writing of American Grown. Proceeds from the book were donated to the National Park Foundation.

Let's Move!
Let's Move! was a public health campaign in the United States led by First Lady Michelle Obama. The campaign aimed to reduce childhood obesity and encourage a healthy lifestyle in children.

The Let's Move! initiative had an initially stated goal of "solving the challenge of childhood obesity within a generation so that children born today will reach adulthood at a healthy weight". Let's Move! sought to decrease childhood obesity to 5% by 2030. Despite its goal, the Let's Move! initiative did not cause a decline in obesity rates. In 2008, 68% of Americans were either overweight or obese. By 2016, that number jumped to 71.2%. In 2018, more than 73.1% of Americans were either overweight or obese.
Bijou, California
38°56′48″N 119°58′07″W﻿ / ﻿38.94667°N 119.96861°W﻿ / 38.94667; -119.96861

Bijou (formerly, Taylors Landing and Taylor's Landing) is a former unincorporated community now incorporated in South Lake Tahoe in El Dorado County, California. It lies at an elevation of 6243 feet (1903 m).

The place was founded in 1864 by Almon M. Taylor, after whom it was named. The name was changed to Bijou with the arrival of the post office in 1888. The post office operated until 1967. The Lake Valley Railroad ran from Meyers down Lake Valley and terminated at a pier in Bijou.

South Lake Tahoe, California
South Lake Tahoe is the most populous city in El Dorado County, California, United States, in the Sierra Nevada mountains. The city's population was 21,330 at the 2020 census, down from 21,403 at the 2010 census. The city, along the southern edge of Lake Tahoe, extends about 5 miles (8 km) west-southwest along U.S. Route 50, also known as Lake Tahoe Boulevard. The east end of the city, on the California–Nevada state line right next to the town of Stateline, Nevada, is mainly geared towards tourism, restaurants, hotels, and Heavenly Mountain Resort with the Nevada casinos just across the state line in Stateline. The western end of town is mainly residential, and clusters around "The Y", the intersection of US 50, State Route 89, and the continuation of Lake Tahoe Boulevard after it loses its federal highway designation.
George Washington High School (Philadelphia)
George Washington High School is a public high school in the Somerton section of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, near Bustleton. The school serves Northeast Philadelphia, including Somerton, Bustleton, and Fox Chase. Named after the first president of the United States, George Washington, it is located on Bustleton Ave.

The school currently has four programs:

Business and Finance: 5

Culinary arts (including baking, hospitality administration and management, and travel and tourism): 6

International Baccalaureate Program: 4

Creative and Performing Arts: 7

The school also maintains three career and technology education (CTE) programs:: 43

Business Technology

Culinary Arts

Sports Marketing and Management

Fox Chase, Philadelphia
Fox Chase is a neighborhood in the Northeast section of Philadelphia, located approximately 10 mi (16 km) northeast of Center City. Although its borders are not officially defined, the neighborhood is generally bounded by Pennypack Park to the north, Algon Avenue to the east, Cottman Avenue to the south, and Fillmore Street to the west. Adjacent neighborhoods include Bustleton, Rhawnhurst, Burholme, and Rockledge (a borough in Montgomery County). Fox Chase uses the 19111 zip code.
Philip McConnaughay
Philip J. McConnaughay (born January 5, 1953, in Geneva, Illinois) is the current dean and professor of law at Peking University School of Transnational Law. Previously, he was the dean and The Donald J. Farage Professor of Law at The Pennsylvania State University's Dickinson School of Law and a professor of law at the University of Illinois College of Law. He was admitted to Illinois bar in 1978; 1979, California; 1983, District of Columbia; 1992–1994, Japan; 1994–1996, Hong Kong.

University of Illinois College of Law
The University of Illinois College of Law at Urbana-Champaign is the law school of the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, a public land-grant research university in Champaign and Urbana, Illinois. It was established in 1897 and offers the Juris Doctor, Master of Laws, and Doctor of Juridical Science degrees. The law school is located on the south end of the main University of Illinois campus in Champaign, near Memorial Stadium and the State Farm Center.
Douvillinella
Douvillinella is an extinct genus of prehistoric brachiopods in the extinct family Douvillinidae. Species are from the Devonian of the Czech Republic and Germany. C. elegans (also spelled Crinostrophia elegans) is found only at Arauz Formation, Lezna Member, Palencia Province, North Spain (Devonian of Spain).

Arauz Formation
The Arauz Formation is an Emsian fossiliferous stratigraphic unit in Spain. It is a member of the Abadia Group. It is situated in the Province of Palencia, North Spain. It is in the north of Natural Park of Fuentes Carrionas and Fuente Cobre-Montaña Palentina where the Rio Arauz lies. It is from the Devonian of Spain.
KBBD
KBBD (103.9 FM, "103.9 Bob FM") is a commercial radio station in Spokane, Washington.  It is owned by the Stephens Media Group and broadcasts an adult hits radio format with the slogan is "Playing Eighties, Ninety's and Whatever".  The offices and radio studios are on East 57th Avenue.

KBBD's effective radiated power (ERP) is 34,000 watts. The transmitter is on South Park Road in Spokane, amid the towers for other Spokane-area FM and TV stations.

Stephens Media Group (broadcasting)
Stephens Media Group is an American radio broadcasting company that owns 75 radio stations particularly in small to mid-size markets. Its flagship stations are at its headquarters in Tulsa, Oklahoma. Stephens refers to itself as "A portfolio of People", referencing the team members who work for the company.
1976 Tour de Suisse
The 1976 Tour de Suisse was the 40th edition of the Tour de Suisse cycle race and was held from 9 June to 18 June 1976. The race started and finished in Murten. The race was won by Hennie Kuiper of the TI–Raleigh team.

Hennie Kuiper
Hendrikus Andreas "Hennie" Kuiper (born 3 February 1949) is a Dutch former professional road racing cyclist. His career includes a gold medal in the Olympic road race at Munich in 1972, becoming world professional road race champion in 1975, as well as winning four of the five "Monument" classics. He rode the Tour de France 12 times, finishing second twice and winning the stage to Alpe d'Huez on two occasions. Kuiper, Ercole Baldini, Paolo Bettini and Remco Evenepoel are the only male riders to have won both the Olympic road race and the world professional road race.
2004–05 Danish Cup
The 2004–05 Danish Cup was the 51st season of the Danish Cup. The first round was played on about 28 July 2004 and the final was played on 5 May 2005.

Brøndby IF ended as cup winner, but as they also won the Danish Superliga, the UEFA Cup-spot went to the cup runner-up FC Midtjylland.

FC Midtjylland
Football Club Midtjylland (Danish: [ˈme̝tjyˌlænˀ], "Central Jutland") is a Danish professional football club based in Herning and Ikast in western Jutland. The club is the result of a merger between Ikast FS and Herning Fremad. Midtjylland competes in the Danish Superliga, which they have won four times, most recently in 2024.

Midtjylland is based in the middle part of Jutland. They have had international stars playing for the club, such as Mohamed Zidan and Alexander Sørloth. Midtjylland also has the oldest football academy in Scandinavia . The academy has produced multiple Danish national team players, such as Simon Kjær, Joachim Andersen and Rasmus Kristensen.
Saheed Popoola
Saheed Adekeye Olalekan Popoola born (17 January 1971) is a Nigerian politician and a builder. He is a member of the 8th Kwara State House of Assembly and 9th Kwara State House of Assembly, representing the Ojomu/Balogun Constituency. He previously served as executive chairman of the Offa within the Kwara State of Nigeria.

9th Kwara State House of Assembly
The 9th Kwara State House of Assembly was the legislative branch of the Kwara State Government from June 10, 2019 to June 10, 2023. The assembly is unicameral with 24 representatives elected from each constituencies of the state.
The incumbent Speaker of the Kwara State House of Assembly of the 10th Legislative Assembly is Rt. Hon Salihu Yakubu-Danladi and the Deputy speaker is Hon. Adetiba-Olanrewaju Raphael Olalekan
The election of representative for the 9th legislative assembly was held on April 28, 2019.
Transplant benefit
Transplant benefit or transplant benefit measure is a measure of evaluating the conditions of the patient before transplantation of an organ especially the lungs. It is calculated by deduction of another variable called "Waiting list urgency measure" from Post-transplant survival measure.

It is used, for example, for calculation of Lung allocation score based on the formula:

Lung allocation score
The lung allocation score (LAS) was  a numerical value used by the United Network for Organ Sharing (UNOS) to assign relative priority for distributing donated lungs for transplantation within the United States. The lung allocation score takes into account various measures of a patient's health in order to direct donated organs towards the patients who would best benefit from a lung transplant.

The LAS system replaced the older method within the United States of allocating donated lungs strictly on a first-come, first-served basis, according to blood type compatibility and distance from the donor hospital. The reason for this continuing analysis was the need to balance on one hand the desire to help those patients in direct need, versus the statistical likelihood of the patient to survive the procedure, as well as the post-operative risks of infection and transplant rejection.

The LAS was replaced by the Lung Continuous Allocation Score, lung CAS, on March 9, 2023.
Russian gunboat Razboynik
Razboynik (Russian: Разбойник, lit. 'Brigand') is a Project 58155 littoral gunboat operated by the Black Sea Fleet of the Russian Navy, previously the Ukrainian Navy vessel Akkerman (P174), which was seized at the Port of Berdyansk, following the capture of the city of Berdyansk.

Gyurza-M-class gunboat
The Project 58155 Gyurza-M class is a series of small armored gunboats in service with the Ukrainian Navy. The first two vessels were laid down at the Kuznia na Rybalskomu (previously Leninska Kuznia) shipbuilding plant in October 2012.  Originally it was planned to build nine such vessels by 2017.  In December 2013 the Ministry of Defence withdrew its contract. The class is named after the Levant viper, Гюрза, Hiurza, in Ukrainian.

In mid-2014 construction of the Gyurza-M class was revived and the first two vessels were launched in late 2015.  In December 2016 they officially joined the Ukrainian Navy. The new military contract for twenty vessels was to have been completed by 2020.

With the Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022 a number Gyurza-class boats were captured by Russia, with some being incorporated into the Russian Navy.
Luhansk Oblast campaign
Since 19 September 2022, a military campaign has taken place along a frontline in western parts of Luhansk Oblast and far-eastern parts of Kharkiv Oblast amid the Russian invasion of Ukraine. The frontline has been referred to as the Svatove–Kreminna line or the Kupiansk–Svatove–Kreminna–Bilohorivka line, after the major settlements that lie along it.

Storm-Z
Storm-Z (Russian: Шторм-Z, romanized: Shtorm-Z) is a series of penal military units established by Russia by April 6, 2023, at the latest. On June 24, 2023 Russian president Vladimir Putin signed a law disbanding Storm-Z and replacing it with new Storm-V units. However, on 12 February 2024, Dmytro Riumshyn, the commander of Ukraine's 47th Mechanized Brigade, claimed that Russian forces were deploying regular troops, sabotage groups, as well as both "Storm-Z" and "Storm-V" penal units in Avdiivka.
Galley Museum
The Eric Thomas Galley Museum (also known as the Galley Museum) is a photographic and general museum in Driffield Street in Queenstown.

One of two west coast Tasmania museums that house records and relics from the mining communities of the past, the museum is housed in a former 1897 constructed the Imperial Hotel, which has also been a mining office and Youth Hostel.

As a repository of the historical photographs and materials from the history of Queenstown it contains collections that hold in some cases the last vestiges of the former mines and localities on the west coast.

The collection of photographs and text and materials relating to the 1912 North Mount Lyell Mining disaster is extensive.

Considerable parts of the photograph collection were photographs collected by and also processed by Eric Thomas.

An object from the museum was utilised in a 10 objects 10 stories exhibition in Hobart in 2016.

Driffield Street, Queenstown
Driffield Street, Queenstown is the main north to south street of Queenstown, Tasmania, Australia.

It commences at a junction with Lyell Highway, and runs parallel to the  railway station, railway yard and railway as far as Henry Street.

It is also the location of the Galley Museum, and the Queenstown Library (also known as the Robert Carl Sticht Memorial library).

The prominent Empire Hotel is on the corner of Orr Street.  It is also the location of St Martin's Hall.

In the era of the operations of the Mount Lyell Mining and Railway Company it was the location of retail businesses run by the company, as well as the railway.
Solifluction
Solifluction is a collective name for gradual processes in which a mass moves down a slope ("mass wasting") related to freeze-thaw activity. This is the standard modern meaning of solifluction, which differs from the original meaning given to it by Johan Gunnar Andersson in 1906.

Johan Gunnar Andersson
Johan Gunnar Andersson (3 July 1874 – 29 October 1960) was a Swedish archaeologist, geomorphologist, and paleontologist who was closely associated with the beginnings of Chinese archaeology in the 1920s.
The Lady and the Reaper
The Lady and the Reaper (Spanish: La dama y la Muerte) is a 2009 Spanish 3D imaging animated short film created by Javier Recio Gracía and produced by Kandor Graphics and  Green Moon. It was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film and won the Goya Award for Best Animated Short of 2009. It was also included in the Animation Show of Shows.

Animation Show of Shows
The Animation Show of Shows is a traveling selection of the year's best animated short films. It is curated and presented by Acme Filmworks founder Ron Diamond. The show began in 1998 with the aim of showing the most original, funny, and intelligent short animated films from all over the world by presenting them to major animation studios, in hope of inspiring their influential animators and directors. Since 2007, a number of the films have been released as DVDs.