hotchpotch/wikipedia-multilingual-ir-related-lead-pairs huggingface dataset:
Matte World Digital
Matte World Digital was a visual effects company founded by Craig Barron, Michael Pangrazio and Krystyna Demkowicz, based in Novato, California that specialized in realistic matte painting effects and digital environments for feature films, television, electronic games and IMAX large-format productions. The company closed in 2012 after 24 years of service in the entertainment industry.

Michael Pangrazio
Michael Pangrazio (born 20th century), commonly credited as Mike Pangrazio, is an American art director in the feature-film industry, known for his matte-painting work on 1981 Raiders of the Lost Ark (1981) and The Empire Strikes Back (1980).

As a traditional and digital matte artist, he has created some of the most famous matte paintings in movie history. His best known painting is the Raiders of the Lost Ark warehouse interior set-extension at the end of the movie.
The Skin Game (1921 film)
The Skin Game (Dutch: Hard tegen hard) is a 1921 British-Dutch silent drama film adapted from the 1920 play by John Galsworthy and directed by B. E. Doxat-Pratt.

Edmund Gwenn and Helen Haye later reprised their respective roles as Mr. Hornblower and Mrs. Hillcrist in the 1931 sound version directed by Alfred Hitchcock.

Edmund Gwenn
Edmund Gwenn (born Edmund John Kellaway; 26 September 1877 – 6 September 1959) was an English actor. On film, he is best remembered for his role as Kris Kringle in the Christmas film Miracle on 34th Street (1947), for which he won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor and the corresponding Golden Globe Award. He received a second Golden Globe and another Academy Award nomination for the comedy film Mister 880 (1950). He is also remembered for his appearances in four films directed by Alfred Hitchcock.

As a stage actor in the West End and on Broadway, he was associated with a wide range of works by modern playwrights, including Bernard Shaw, John Galsworthy and J. B. Priestley. After the Second World War, he lived in the United States, where he had a successful career in Hollywood and Broadway.
Finite algebra
In abstract algebra, an associative algebra  over a ring  is called finite if it is finitely generated as an -module. An -algebra can be thought as a homomorphism of rings , in this case  is called a finite morphism if  is a finite -algebra.

Being a finite algebra is a stronger condition than being an algebra of finite type.

Finite morphism
In algebraic geometry, a finite morphism between two affine varieties  is a dense regular map which induces isomorphic inclusion  between their coordinate rings, such that  is integral over . This definition can be extended to the quasi-projective varieties, such that a regular map  between quasiprojective varieties is finite if any point  has an affine neighbourhood V such that  is affine and  is a finite map (in view of the previous definition, because it is between affine varieties).
Jacques-Philippe d'Orneval
Jacques-Philippe d’Orneval called Dorneval was an 18th-century French playwright, born in Paris at an unknown date and died in 1766.

We know nothing about his origins and life. He wrote more than 80 theatre plays for the theatres de la foire, alone or in collaboration with Alain-René Lesage, Louis Fuzelier, Alexis Piron, Joseph de La Font and Jacques Autreau.

He ended his life in old age, having a passion for chemistry and Philosopher's Stone.

Joseph de La Font
Joseph de La Font (sometimes spelled Lafont; born 1686, died 20 March 1725) was an 18th-century French playwright.

The son of a prosecutor at the parlement de Paris, La Font composed some twenty theatre plays, alone or in collaboration with Lesage and d'Orneval. He is best known for his 1714 opera-ballet Le triomphe ou les fêtes de Thalie, with music by Jean-Joseph Mouret.

He died at the early age of 39 as a result of his passion for wine.
Open All Night (1934 film)
Open All Night is a 1934 British drama film directed by George Pearson and starring Frank Vosper, Margaret Vines, Gillian Lind, Geraldine Fitzgerald and Michael Shepley. It was made at Twickenham Studios in London. The film's sets were designed by the art director James Carter. The film was produced as a quota quickie by Julius Hagen for distribution by RKO Pictures. It was later released in the United States under the alternative title Murder by Appointment.

Margaret Vines
Margaret Vines (16 January 1907 – 1 March 1997) was a British actress. She performed initially on stage, in the London West End, in the 1920s and 1930s. She then progressed into a career on screen, appearing in several films as well as TV productions.

Vines was born on 16 January 1907 in Lourenco Marques, Portuguese East Africa. She studied at St. Andrew's School in Johannesburg. After moving to London to study at the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art, she made her professional acting debut in 1926 at the Brixton Theatre. She also made her Broadway debut as Anne of Bohemia in Richard of Bordeaux (1934).

Vines received a Clarence Derwent Award in 1955 for Best West End Supporting Actress for her work in Morning's at Seven.

Vines was married to Edmund Loftus-Tottenham. Following the end of that marriage, she married Denis Gordon in 1947.
Anna Yamaki
Anna Yamaki (八巻 アンナ, Yamaki Anna; born 15 October) is a Japanese voice actress from Tottori Prefecture, affiliated with Remax. She is known for starring as Sakuya Shirase in The Idolmaster Shiny Colors, Yukio Igarashi in Rifle Is Beautiful, and Ritapon in Loopers.

Rifle Is Beautiful
Rifle Is Beautiful (ライフル・イズ・ビューティフル, Raifuru Izu Byūtifuru), also known as Chidori RSC, is a Japanese shooting sport four-panel manga series by Salmiakki. It was serialized online via Shueisha's Tonari no Young Jump website from April 2015 to July 2020, and was collected in six tankōbon volumes. It follows a young incoming high school student who is excited to join her school's shooting club, which was shut down, only for her attempts to revive it.

An anime television series adaptation by studio 3Hz aired from October 2019 to January 2020.
Pål Ekeberg Schjerve
Pål Ekeberg Schjerve (born 8 May 1985) is a Norwegian football defender who currently plays for Ham-Kam.

He was born in Hamar, and played youth football for Tangen IL in Stange Municipality and Ottestad IL before joining Hamarkameratene. He made his senior debut in the Norwegian football cup in 2002, and played his only two Norwegian Premier League games in 2006. He spent time on loan at Eidsvold TF in 2004 and 2007, the last time joining together with Kristian Skogsrud in a swap with Frode Bjørnevik. By 2007, though, he had already suffered a broken leg injury twice. Ahead of the 2008 season he joined Nybergsund IL, but ahead of the 2010 season he rejoined Hamarkameratene.

Kristian Skogsrud
Kristian Skogsrud (born 2 February 1985) is a Norwegian footballer who played as a midfielder for Ham-Kam in Tippeligaen.

He was born in Tangen in Stange Municipality and made his senior debut for Ham-Kam in the 1. divisjon match against Hønefoss on 27 October 2002. He joined the first team squad in 2003 and played two Norwegian Cup games and one league game that season, before he was loaned out to Oslo Øst. He then spent time on loan at Eidsvold Turn in 2004 and 2005. He returned to Ham-Kam in 2006, and played his only two Tippeligaen games. Ahead of the 2007 season he joined Eidsvold TF on a permanent basis, together with Pål Ekeberg Schjerve in a swap with Frode Bjørnevik. Ahead of the 2009 season he joined Ottestad IL.

When Vegar Bjerke got injured in 2010, Ham-Kam's head coach Vegard Skogheim approached Ottestad to loan Skogsrud, but Skogsrud stated that he had lost his motivation to play football at a professional level.
Kamāmalu
Kamāmalu Kalani-Kuaʻana-o-Kamehamalu-Kekūāiwa-o-kalani-Kealiʻi-Hoʻopili-a-Walu (c. 1802–1824) was Queen consort of the Kingdom of Hawaiʻi as the wife of King Kamehameha II. Kamāmalu was short for Kamehamalu or Kamehamehamalu meaning "the Shade of the Lonely One", honoring her father, "the Lonely One". She is not to be confused with her niece, Princess Victoria Kamāmalu.

Victoria Kamāmalu
Victoria Kamāmalu Kaʻahumanu IV (November 1, 1838 – May 29, 1866) was Kuhina Nui of Hawaii and its crown princess.  Named Wikolia Kamehamalu Keawenui Kaʻahumanu-a-Kekūanaōʻa and also named Kalehelani Kiheahealani, she was mainly referred to as Victoria Kamāmalu or Kaʻahumanu IV, when addressing her as the Kuhina Nui. In her role of Kuhina Nui, she acted as Regent between the death of the King in 1863 until the election of a new King the same year.
Lannankieli
Lannankieli is one of the three variants of Meänkieli, including the Torne valley variant and the Gällivare dialects. Lannankieli is mutually integible with the two other variants of Meänkieli, however there exists some lexical differences.

Torne Valley dialects
Torne Valley dialects (Finnish: Tornion murteet, Meänkieli: tornionlaaksonvarieteetti, Swedish: Tornedalsvarietet)  are a Finnic variant spoken in Sweden and Finland. The form of the Torne Valley dialects in Finland are included as a part of the Peräpohjola dialect group, while the form in Sweden is included as the biggest one of the three variants of Meänkieli (also including Lannankieli and the Gällivare dialects), which in Sweden has an independent status from Finnish. Although the independent status of Meänkieli as a distinct Finnic language is sometimes disputed due to its high mutual intelligibility with Finnish.
Anders Limpar
Anders Erik Limpár (Swedish pronunciation: [ˈanːdɛʂ ˈlɪmˌpɑːr]; born 24 September 1965) is a Swedish former professional footballer who played as a midfielder.

Limpar featured for the clubs IF Brommapojkarna, Young Boys, Cremonese, Arsenal, Everton, Birmingham City, AIK, Colorado Rapids and Djurgårdens IF during a career that spanned between 1981 and 2002.

A full international between 1987 and 1996, Limpar was capped 58 times by Sweden, scoring 6 goals altogether. He represented Sweden at the 1988 Summer Olympics, the 1990 FIFA World Cup, UEFA Euro 1992, as well as the 1994 FIFA World Cup where Sweden finished third.

In 1991, he was awarded Guldbollen as Sweden's best footballer of the year.

US Cremonese
Unione Sportiva Cremonese, commonly referred to as Cremonese, is an Italian professional football club based in Cremona, Lombardy, which plays in Serie A following their promotion from Serie B in the 2024–25 season via the playoffs.
Should I (song)
"Should I" is a song written by Chad Stuart and Jeremy Clyde, first recorded by their duo Chad & Jeremy as the B-side to "I Have Dreamed", which became a top-100 hit in the US. The song was arranged by Stuart and was included a week later on their fourth studio album I Don't Want to Lose You Baby.

The best known rendition of the track was by Swedish rock band the Hep Stars, who recorded "Should I" as their ninth single in late 1965. This rendition reached the top-5 on the Swedish sales chart Kvällstoppen and radio show Tio i Topp.

I Don't Want to Lose You Baby
I Don't Want to Lose You Baby is the fourth studio album by the English duo Chad & Jeremy. It was released on September 27, 1965. I Don't Want to Lose You Baby was recorded from February 1, 1965 to June 24, 1965. "I Have Dreamed" was released as a single and backed with "Should I". "I Don't Want to Lose You Baby" was also released as a single, and backed with "Pennies", not included on the album.
Mads Clausen
Mads Clausen (21 October 1905 – 27 August 1966) born in Elsmark, parish of Havnbjerg, municipality of Nordborg in Denmark, was a Danish industrialist and founder of Danfoss in 1933. He died in transit from Elsmark to Sønderborg.

He married Dorthea "Bitten" Emma Clausen (née Dorthea Emma Andkjær Hinrichsen; 1912–2016) in 1939. The couple had five children:

Karin Clausen (b. 1940)

Bente Clausen (b. 1942)

Jørgen Mads Clausen (b. 1948), chairman of Danfoss's board of directors

Peter Johan Mads Clausen (b. 1949)

Henrik Mads Clausen (b. 1953)

Bitten Clausen
Dorthea (Bitten) Emma Clausen (born Andkjær Hinrichsen) (20 October 1912 – 7 March 2016) was a Danish factory owner and widow of the founder of Danfoss, Mads Clausen. She was also the mother of Jørgen Mads Clausen.
Alexander Gordon (brewer)
Alexander Gordon (1818–1895) was a Scottish brewer and philanthropist.  He was born in Glen Girnock, Aberdeenshire and studied an apprenticeship in Dundee.  Shortly after turning 18 Gordon was placed in charge of a brewery in Aberdeen and later worked at the Lochnagar distillery.  He moved to London and founded the Messrs. Gordons Brewery in Islington in 1852.  Gordon opened a second brewery in Peckham and grew wealthy before his retirement in 1891.  Gordon donated money to improve Ballater, a village near his birthplace.  His donations enabled the erection of a church, two halls and the Polhollick bridge.  Gordon had no children and his estate paid to construct the Cambus O' May bridge after his death.

Cambus O' May bridge
The Cambus O' May bridge spans the River Dee to the east of Ballater, Aberdeenshire, Scotland.  It was paid for by the estate of Alexander Gordon, who had grown up nearby.  The bridge was built in 1905 and is a suspension footbridge 164 feet (50 m) long and 4 feet (1.2 m) wide.  The bridge was rebuilt in 1988 for safety reasons but was badly damaged in the December 2015 Storm Frank.  It was repaired and reopened in April 2021.
Luis Uruñuela
Luis Uruñuela Fernández (born 2 April 1937) is a Spanish former politician of the Andalusian Party (PA).

He was elected to the Congress of Deputies in 1979, serving for only two months before leaving to be the first democratically elected mayor of Seville.

Uruñuela was a proponent of the Seville Metro, which saw much construction during his mandate. From 1983, his successor Manuel del Valle and the President of the Junta of Andalusia José Rodríguez de la Borbolla – both of the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) – halted the project.

In May 2009, Uruñuela, Del Valle and Soledad Becerril received Seville's medal for being the first three democratic mayors of the city. He used his speech to reiterate his support for expanding the Metro into the Casco Antiguo.

He had four daughters and a son. His first daughter, María José, died suddenly at the age of 46 in January 2012.

Manuel del Valle
Manuel del Valle Arévalo (10 November 1939 – 26 March 2020) was a Spanish lawyer, politician, and member of the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) who served as Mayor of Seville from 24 May 1983 until 30 June 1991. Del Valle is credited with redesigning and transforming Seville's modern urban infrastructure in preparation for the Seville Expo '92. His major achievements included the construction of the Seville-Santa Justa railway station and a new railway layout within the city, the SE-30 ring road and other new highways, and a series of new bridges, including the landmark Santiago Calatrava-designed Alamillo Bridge.

The Spanish newspaper, ABC, called Manuel del Valle's infrastructure developments "the greatest transformation of the city since the times of García de Vinuesa as mayor in the 19th century," when that mayor demolished portions of the Walls of Seville.
Rory Read
Rory P. Read is the president and CEO of Sprinklr, a software company. He was the CEO of Vonage, a position he assumed on July 1, 2020. He previously served as EVP chief operating executive at Dell as well as president and CEO of Virtustream. He was formerly the chief integration officer at Dell, with responsibility for planning the integration of Dell and EMC. From August 2011 to October 2014 he served as president and chief executive officer of AMD. He has also worked for IBM and Lenovo.

Virtustream
Virtustream Inc. was a provider of cloud computing management software, infrastructure as a service ("IaaS") and managed services to enterprises, governments and service providers. It was a subsidiary of Dell Technologies.
Newham College of Further Education
Newham College is a large general further education college in the London Borough of Newham, England, established in 1985. The college's main site is in East Ham, with a further site in Stratford and six further local neighbourhood learning centres; the college also runs the Fashion and Textile Museum in Central London. As of 2018 there are over 23,000 enrolled students at the college. At one point it was one of the largest colleges of further education in England.

In October 2024 the college merged with Newham Sixth Form College.

Fashion and Textile Museum
The Fashion and Textile Museum is an English museum.

The Fashion and Textile Museum was founded in 2003 by Zandra Rhodes and is operated by the Newham College of Further Education. Located in Bermondsey, it is in a building designed by Mexican architect Ricardo Legorreta.
I Saw Such Things in My Sleep EP
I Saw Such Things in My Sleep EP is the debut EP from British indie rock band Guillemots released in 2005. It comprises 4 tracks and sold out on the day of release after much attention from radio presenters across the UK. A limited version of the EP was also released in vinyl 10".

Only 1,000 copies of the EP were pressed. The four tracks were re-released on the international mini-album From The Cliffs in 2006.

From the Cliffs
From the Cliffs is an EP by multinational indie rock band Guillemots, released on 14 March 2006. It compiles their previous releases, the I Saw Such Things in My Sleep EP and the first "Trains to Brazil" single, to form a mini-album in itself (along with the new opening track, "Sake", and, for the Japanese release, two additional tracks: "Moonlight" and "Pa Moila").
Südwestpfalz
Südwestpfalz (pronounced [zyːtˈvɛstˌpfalts], lit. 'Southwest Palatinate') is a district (Kreis or more precise Landkreis) in the south of Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. Neighboring districts are (from west clockwise) Saarpfalz, the district-free city Zweibrücken, the districts Kaiserslautern and Bad Dürkheim, the district-free city Landau  (the Taubensuhl/Fassendeich forest part of the city), Südliche Weinstraße, and the French département Bas-Rhin. The district-free city Pirmasens is surrounded by the district.

Pirmasens
Pirmasens (German pronunciation: [ˈpɪʁmazɛns] ⓘ; Palatine German: Bärmesens (also Bermesens or Bärmasens)) is an independent town in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany, near the border with France. It was famous for the manufacture of shoes. The surrounding rural district was called Landkreis Pirmasens from 1818 until 1997, when it was renamed to Südwestpfalz.
Anatoly Zinevich
Anatoly Vladimirovich Zinevich (Russian: Анатолий Владимирович Зиневич; Ukrainian: Анатолій Володимирович Зіневич; Armenian: Անատոլի Վլադիմիրի Զինևիչ; 20 November 1932 – 1 August 2000) was a Soviet, and later Armenian General-Lieutenant of Ukrainian origin, for whom "Armenia became the second homeland." He was one of the commanders of Nagorno-Karabakh Defense Army.

Artsakh Defence Army
The Defense Army of the Republic of Artsakh (Armenian: Արցախի Հանրապետության պաշտպանության բանակ, romanized: Artsakhi Hanrapetut’yan pashtpanut’yan banak, also Defense Army of the Republic of Nagorno-Karabakh), also known as Artsakh Defence Army (or Nagorno-Karabakh Defence Army) was the defence force of the breakaway Republic of Artsakh. Established in 1992, it united previously disorganized defence units which were formed in the early 1990s.

It was disbanded on 20 September 2023 under the terms of the Nagorno-Karabakh ceasefire agreement following the 2023 Azerbaijani military offensive.
Darshana Rajendran
Darshana Rajendran  (born 17 June) is an Indian actress and playback singer who works predominantly in Malayalam films. She made her acting debut in 2014 with the Malayalam film John Paul Vaathil Thurakkunnu. Darshana had her career breakthrough with the 2022 Malayalam films—Hridayam and Jaya Jaya Jaya Jaya Hey. The latter earned her the Filmfare Award for Best Actress – Malayalam.

Jaya Jaya Jaya Jaya Hey
Jaya Jaya Jaya Jaya Hey is a 2022 Indian Malayalam-language black comedy film directed by Vipin Das. The film stars Darshana Rajendran and Basil Joseph. Jaya Jaya Jaya Jaya Hey was released theatrically on 28 October 2022. A satire on gender stereotypes, the film received highly positive reviews from both critics and audiences and was a blockbuster at box office. The film is remade in Telugu as Om Shanti Shanti Shantihi in 2026.
Recherla Nayakas
Recherla Nayakas were an Andhra dynasty that wrested power from the Musunuri Nayakas and became the dominant power in the Telangana region during the late 14th century and early 15th century (r. 1375–1435). They were based at Rachakonda, southeast of Golconda, the border with the Bahmani sultanate during this period, and built a second base at Devarakonda.

Rachakonda Fort
Rachakonda Fort is a historic fort located in Rachakonda, Yadadri Bhongir

district of Telangana, India. It was built by the Recherla Nayaka king Anapotanayaka in the 14th century AD. Till that time the Recherla Nayakas had their capital at Anumagallu (present Amangal). At around 1360 AD, the capital was shifted by Anapotanayaka from Anumagallu to Rachakonda where he built a strong fort.

Anapotanayaka split the Kingdom into two for administrative convenience and his brother Madanayaka ruled from Devarakonda. Devarakonda was subservient to Rachakonda. The Recherla Nayakas lost control of Rachakonda in 1430 AD to the Bahamanis but held onto Devarakonda till 1475 AD when the Recherla kingdom was finally extinguished and they joined the court of Hampi Vijayanagara kingdom.
Atanas Chochev
Atanas Chochev (Bulgarian: Атанас Чочев) (born January 17, 1957) is a retired Bulgarian triple jumper and long jumper.

His personal best jump was 8.19 metres, achieved in July 1981 in Sofia. This ranks him seventh among Bulgarian long jumpers, behind Ivaylo Mladenov, Atanas Atanasov, Nikolay Atanasov, Petar Dachev, Nikolay Antonov and Galin Georgiev. In the triple jump he had 16.86 metres from Sofia 1980.

Atanas Atanasov (long jumper)
Atanas Zapryanov Atanasov (Bulgarian: Атанас Атанасов; born 7 October 1956) is a retired Bulgarian long jumper.

He won the 1981, 1984 and 1985 Balkan Championships. He finished eighth at the 1982 European Championships, twelfth at the 1983 World Championships, seventh at the 1985 European Indoor Championships, and seventh at the 1986 Goodwill Games.

He became Bulgarian champion in 1990. Domestic rivals were Ivan Tuparov, Atanas Chochev, Vladimir Amidzhinov and Daniel Ivanov. His personal best jump was 8.31 metres, achieved in July 1984 in Sofia.

He has later coached long jumpers such as Nikolay Atanasov (no relation) and Antonia Yordanova.
Sal, Cape Verde
Sal (Portuguese for "salt") is an island in Cape Verde. Sal is a tourist destination with white sand beaches and over 350 days of sunshine a year. It is one of the three sandy eastern islands of the Cape Verde archipelago in the central Atlantic Ocean, 350 miles (560 km) off the west coast of Africa. Cabo Verde is known for  year-round kiteboarding, for the large reserve of Caretta turtles which hatch from July to September, and the music of Cesaria Evora. Cabo Verde is now the world's largest nesting aggregation for this turtle species, and Sal has the second-largest rookery.

Boa Vista, Cape Verde
Boa Vista (Portuguese for "good view"), sometimes spelled Boavista, is a desert-like island that belongs to the Cape Verde Islands. At 631 km2 (244 sq mi), it is the third largest island of the Cape Verde archipelago.

The island of Boa Vista is closer to the African continent than all the other islands in Cape Verde, being the easternmost island of all. The distance between Boa Vista and Senegal is only 450 km. The capital of Boa Vista, Sal Rei, is located in the north-western part of the island. Boa Vista is mainly known for its beaches, turtles and traditional music.