켄포 소달지
켄포 소달지(, , )는 1962년 캄(康區)이라고 알려진 티베트 동부 지역에서 태어났다. 1985년 중국 쓰촨성에 위치한 라롱 오명불학원에서 출가하였다. 이 불학원은 세계에서 가장 큰 불교 대학이다. 그는 당대의 뛰어난 대덕 중 한 명인 켄쳔 직메푼촉 린포체(Khenchen Jigme Phuntsok Rinpoche)로부터 직접 가르침을 받고 수행하였다.
켄포 소달지는 불교 전통 철학 경전 과정을 깊이 있게 수학하였으며, 또한 티베트 불교의 완전한 전승을 받았다.(《중관(中觀)》 《반야(般若)》 《구사(俱捨)》 《계율(戒律)》 《인명(因明》의 오부대론에서부터, 《대원만(大圓滿)》, 《시륜금강(時輪金剛)》, 마이펑 린포체의 《밀장속(密藏續)》, 롱친바(龍欽巴)의 《칠보장(七寶藏)》, 《삼대휴식(三大休息)》을 포함한다.) 이후 라롱 오명불학원의 관리자로 임명이 되고, 주요한 교수 중 한 명이 되었다. 그는 직미푼촉 린포체 생전 시 린포체의 가르침을 중국 제자들에게 전달하는 통역가였고 후에 린포체는 중국 제자들을 그가 가르치도록 임명하였다.
켄포 소달지는 이미 당대의 저명한 불교 대덕 중 한 명이 되었다.
티베트 라마(lama)승으로서, 불교 학자이자 선생님이며, 다작의 티베트어와 중국어 번역가로, 그리고 현대 불교 사상가로, 켄포 소달지는 전통 불교의 가르침을 글로벌 이슈와 현대의 삶에 적용하는 노력으로 아시아는 물론 서양에까지 명성을 얻고 있다.
켄포 소달지는 중국뿐 아니라 아시아의 다른 지역과 오세아니아, 유럽, 아프리카, 북미의 여러 지역에서 강연했다. 최근에는 베이징대, 칭화대, 하버드대, 컬럼비아대, 예일대, 프린스턴대, 스탠퍼드대, 옥스퍼드대, 케임브리지대, 토론토 대학, 맥길 대학, 오클랜드 대학, 멜버른 대학, 동경대, 와세다대, 싱가포르 국립대학, 대만 국립대학, 홍콩 대학, 괴팅겐 대학 등 다수의 명문 대학에서 강연을 했다.
켄포는 자주 말한다. “내가 얼마 동안 살지는 모른다. 하지만, 단 한 명이라도 듣는 사람이 있다면, 마지막 숨을 거두는 순간까지 불법(佛法)을 통해 그에게 이익이 되도록 온 힘을 다하겠다”
한국어:
무엇 때문에 바쁘십니까
중국어:
무엇 때문에 바쁘십니까
고통받는 당신을 위하여
해 봐야 얻을 수 있다
청춘의 참모습: 고통의 이해와 수용
금강경으로 집착을 없애다(금강경의 해석)
항상 함께하다
간절하면 이루어진다
1987년 켄포는 직미푼촉 린포체를 동행하여 우타이산(五台山)으로 성지 순례를 가면서 중국 제자들을 받기 시작했다. (비구, 비구니, 남성, 여성 재가 신자)
1990년부터 1999년에는 직미푼촉 린포체와 동행하여 미국, 캐나다, 프랑스, 독일, 네덜란드, 영구, 부탄, 인도, 네팔, 싱가포르, 말레이시아, 태국, 일본 등 세계 여러 나라에서 불법을 전했다.
2006년, 켄포는 인터넷, DVD와 같은 현대 미디어를 통해 가르침을 전파함으로써 더 많은 불자들이 체계적인 교육을 받을 수 있도록 하였다.
2013년 4월, 켄포는 미국과 유럽의 귄위 있는 대학들로부터 초청을 받아 강연하였다.
2013년 11월, 켄포는 동남아시아의 대학들로부터 초청을 받아 강연하였다.
2014년 11월, 켄포는 뉴질랜드, 호주, 캐나다, 미국의 대학들과 불법(佛法) 센터로부터 초청 받아 강연하였다.
2007년, 켄포는 자선 프로젝트 출범을 통해 불교 신자들이 일상생활에서 자애와 자비심을 배양하고 어려운 이웃을 돕도록 장려했다. ‘지혜와 자비 초등학교’ ‘승려 학교’들을 세우고, 연로한 재가 신자의 수행을 돕기 위해 양로원을 세웠다. 2011년 2월부터, 켄포는 ‘상하이 자혜(慈慧) 공익 기금회’의 명예 회장을 맡고 있다.
켄포는 불법을 가르치고 번역하는 데 전력하고 있다. 지금까지, 100권 이상의 불법(佛法) 관련 책들이 출간되었다. 그의 모든 번역서(티베트어를 중국어로 번역)는 ‘현법(顯法)과 밀법(密法)의 보고(寶庫)’ 시리즈에, 그의 저작물들은 ‘묘법(妙法)의 보고(寶庫)’ 시리즈에, 그리고 그가 구두로 한 가르침은 ‘지혜와 자비의 보고(寶庫)’ 시리즈”에 분류되어 있다.
켄포는 학계의 초청을 받아, 2010년 이후 세계 100개 이상의 대학에서 강연을 하였다.
2010년 ~ 현재까지의 세계 대학 강연
2015년 9월~11월: 유럽, 아프리카, 일본에서의 강연
Unexpected Meeting (Gli incontri fortuiti) by Torino Spiritualità in Torin, Italy
Beautiful Living at Accademia Albertina in Torin, Italy
Wisdom and Compassion at Rotterdam World Trade Center, Holland
Buddhism and Moral Conduct at Leiden University, Holland
How Tibetan Buddhism Appeals to the Yound and Urban? at Leiden University, Holland
Fundamentals of Tibetan Buddhism and Modern Life in Grenoble, France
Buddhist Philosophy and Happiness at UIAD in Grenoble, France
Religious Harmony and World Peace in Grenoble, France
Women’s Position in Tibetan Buddhism at Collège de France in Paris, France
Eastern Wisdom and Western Life in Paris, France
Tibetan Vajrayana at University of Vienna, Austria
What is the Greatest Wealth? in Vienna, Austria
Meditation, Modern Life and Mental Health at Oxford University, UK
Reflections on a Life of Teaching and Translating Tibetan Buddhism across Cultures at Oxford University, UK
Buddha‘s Path in Practice: An End in Itself or A Means of A Better World? at Cambridge University, UK
How Buddhism Views Happiness at London School of Economics, UK
Buddhist View on Evolutionism and Creationism at London University College, UK
Refuge in Buddhism and its Merit in Cape Town, South Africa
Faith, Science and technology at Limkokwing University of Creative Technology, Lesotho
Living with Love at National University of Lesotho, Lesotho
Mindfulness and Meditation in the Modern World by the International University of Management, Namibia
Philosophy of Tibetan Buddhism at the University of Tokyo, Japan
Happy Living: Buddhadharma Can Change Your Life at Waseda University, Japan
The Roses That Cherish Life in Tokyo, Japan
How Could Buddhism Contribute to Japan in Tokyo, Japan
2014년 11월: 미국, 캐나다, 호주, 뉴질랜드 대학 강연
The Popularity of Tibetan Buddhism in China at Stanford University
The Relationship of Chan and Dzogchen at University of California, Berkeley
UC 버클리대학교(University of California, Berkeley): 선(禪)과 대원만(大圓滿)의 관계
Contemporary Tibetan Buddhist Meditation in China at University of Virginia
Buddhist Meditation on Emptiness at Temple University
템플대학교(Temple University): 공(空)에 관한 불교의 명상
Bodhisattva’s Path- the Practice and Action in the Modern Society at Princeton University
Life of the Buddha at Yale University
Mindfulness and Meditation in the Modern World at Yale University
Pureland in Samsara-Larung at University of California, Los Angeles
Living through Suffering at University of Southern California
Women in Contemporary Tibetan Buddhism at McGill University
The Mystery of Past Lives" at University of Toronto
Cosmology in Tibetan Buddhism at University of Toronto
Meditation-Finding Comfort and Easy in the Nature of Mind at York University
Buddhist Phycology at University of Melbourne
Compassion and Happiness in Tibetan Buddhism at University of Melbourne
How Buddhism Sees the Material World at University of Sydney
Meditation in Action at University of Technology, Sydney
When God Meets the Buddha at University of Auckland
What Faith Means in Buddhism at Massey University
2013년 11월: 동남 아시아 대학 강연
Deciphering Reincarnation at Chulalongkorn University
Faiths and Times at Mahidol University
Realizing the Life at National University of Singapore
The Mysterious Journey of Mind Training at National Taiwan University
The Characteristics of Tibetan Buddhism at National Taiwan Normal University
The Debate Methods in Buddhism at Huafan University
Life Science and Value at National Taipei University
2013년 4월: 미국, 유럽 대학 강연
Empathetic Visualization of Others as Self on the Bodhisattva Path at Harvard University:
The Rimé (Non-Sectarian) Movement among Contemporary Tibetan Buddhists in China at Columbia University
Why is Tibetan Buddhism Becoming Popular in China at Rubin Museum of Art, New York
Tibetan Culture and Environment at University of Colorado, Boulder
Visions and Prophecies in Tibetan Buddhism at the Center for Asian Studies at University of Colorado, Boulder:
Tibetan Code of Happiness at George Washington University
Tibetan Buddhism in 21st Century China and Beyond at Georgetown University
Making Tibetan Buddhism Modern in China at Max Planck Institute for the Study of Religious and Ethnic Diversity
Religion and Modernity at Center for East Asian Studies University of Göttingen
중국 대학 강연
2010년 6월: Peking University and Tsinghua University
2011년 3월: Fudan University, Nanjing University and Renmin University of China.
2011년 6월: Zhejiang University, Huazhong Normal University[31] (AKA:Central China Normal University), Sun Yat-sen University, the Chinese University of Hong Kong[33] and the Hong Kong Polytechnic University.
-2011년 6월: 저장대학, 화중사범대학, 중산대학, 홍콩중문대학, 홍콩이공대학
2011년 11월~: Shanxi Normal University, Northwest University (China), Xi’an Transportation University, Shandong University, Hunan Normal University, Hong Kong Institute of Education, University of Hong Kong, Beijing Normal University, Central China University of Science and Technology and Qinghai Normal University.
The Buddhist View on Emptiness at Peking University
Religion & Life at Peking University
The View of Mind Nurture and Regimen in Tibetan Culture at Tsinghua University
The View of Material World in Buddhism at Fudan University
The Buddhist View on Life Sciences at Nanjing University
The Theory of Tibetan Buddhism & Real Life at Renmin University of China
The Modern Significance of Mahayna Buddhism at Zhejiang University
New Age Requires Spiritual Education at Central China Normal University
Dispelling Confusion & Complementarity of Teaching and Learning at Central China Normal University
Buddhist Theory and Methodology for Dispelling Afflictive Emotions at Sun Yat-sen University
Pure Mind Leads to Pure Land at Chinese University of Hong Kong
How to Face Suffering at Hong Kong Polytechnic University
The Character and Philosophical Pith of Tibetan Tantrayana at Shanxi Normal University
The Future Life & Being Reborn in the Pure Land at Northwest University (China)
How Science to be the Ladder of Happiness at Xi’an Transportation University
The Altruism in Tibetan Buddhism at Shandong University
Buddhist View of Loving-Kindness and Moral Education at Hunan Normal University
Life in Pursuit of Dreams & Initiating Spiritual Education at Hong Kong Institute of Education
Buddhist Education in the Age of Advanced Science and Technology at Hong Kong University of Science and Technology
The Quest of Treasure in Your mind at University of Hong Kong
Buddhist Life Education at Beijing Normal University
Buddhist View on Truths at Central China University of Science and Technology
The Character and Values of Buddhist Culture at Qinghai Normal University
Other universities Khenpo was invited to give lectures include: Shantou University, Xiamen University, Xiamen University Tan Kah Kee College, Guangxi University and Lanzhou University of Finance and Economics.
켄포가 방문하여 강연한 다른 대학들: 샨토우대학, 샤먼대학, 샤먼대학탄카키컬리지, 광시대학, 란저우상학원
아래 페이스북 공식 계정에서 켄포가 함께 나눈 지혜를 찾아 보시기 바랍니다.
1. "The Great Commentary on the Guide to the Bodhisattavas’ Way of Life" ("Bodhicayavatara") Vol.I
2. "The Great Commentary on the Guide to the Bodhisattavas’ Way of Life" ("Bodhicayavatara") Vol.II
3. "The Great Commentary on the Guide to the Bodhisattavas’ Way of Life" ("Bodhicayavatara") Vol.III
4. "The Great Commentary on the Guide to the Bodhisattavas’ Way of Life" ("Bodhicayavatara") Vol.IV
5. "The Great Commentary on the Guide to the Bodhisattavas’ Way of Life" ("Bodhicayavatara") Vol.V
6. "The Great Commentary on the Guide to the Bodhisattavas’ Way of Life" ("Bodhicayavatara") Vol.VI
7. "The Great Commentary on the Guide to the Bodhisattavas’ Way of Life" ("Bodhicayavatara") Vol.VII
8. "The Great Commentary on the Guide to the Bodhisattavas’ Way of Life" ("Bodhicayavatara") Vol.VIII
9. "The Great Commentary on the Guide to the Bodhisattavas’ Way of Life" ("Bodhicayavatara") Vol.IX
10. "The Great Commentary on the Guide to the Bodhisattavas’ Way of Life"("Bodhicayavatara") Vol.X
11. "Commentary on the Treasure of Logic on Valid Cognition" ("Pramanayuktinidhi") Vol. I
12. "Commentary on the Treasure of Logic on Valid Cognition" ("Pramanayuktinidhi") Vol. II
13. "Commentary on the Treasure of Logic on Valid Cognition" ("Pramanayuktinidhi") Vol. III
14. "Commentary on the Treasure of Logic on Valid Cognition" ("Pramanayuktinidhi") Vol. IV
15. "The Quintessential Butter of Dharma" (Ch: Zheng Fa Ti Hu)
Including：
16. "Commentary on The Garland of White Lotus Flowers": Mipham Rinpoche’s Commentary on Nagarjuna’s “"A letter to a Friend" (Suhrllekha) ”(Bshe-spring gi mchan-grel padma-dkar-po’I phreng-ba)
17. "The Supreme Vase of Prajna" (Ch:Bo Ruo Miao Ping)
Including：
18. "The Nectar of Enlightenment" (Ch: Pu Ti Gan Lin)
19. "Interpretation of the Standards for being a Good Student and Child in a Buddhist Way" (Ch: Di Zi Gui Ling Jie)
20-24 "Pure Land Practice in Tibetan Buddhism" (Ch: Zang Chuan Jin Tu Fa)
25-27 "A Short Commentary on the Verse Summary of the Prajnaparamita"
28-30 "Explanation of Mipham Rinpoche’s Commentary on Shantarakshita's Ornament of the Middle Way"("Madhyamakālaṅkārapañjikā")
31-35 "The Great Commentary on the Words of My Perfect Teacher"
36. "Commentary on Infinite Life Sutra" ("Amitayuḥ Sutra")
Pamphlets:
1. "The Liberation at Living and Death" (Ch:Sheng Si Jiu Du)
Including:
2. "Questions and Answers at Ease" (Ch: Xian Tan Wen Da Lu)
1. "The Collection of Dharma Instruction" (Ch: Jiao Yan Hui Ji)
Including:
2. "The Words of My Perfect Teacher" (Kun bzan bla ma’I zal lun) by Patrul Rinpoche
3. "The Sutra of One Hundred Karma Stories"
4. "Pure Land Practice in Tibetan Buddhism"
Including:
5. "The Ocean of Pith Instruction Treasure" (Ch: Qiao Jue Bao Zang Hai)
Including: Kyabje Khenchen Jigme Phuntsok Rinpoche’s commentaries on Mipham Rinpoche's
6. "The Quintessence of Vajrayana"
Including:
7. "The Innermost Heart Drop of the Guru"
8. "The Practice in Vajrayana"
Including:
9. "The Great Chariot: A Treatise on Finding Comfort and Ease in the Nature of Mind in the Great Perfection" by Longchen Rabjam Vol. I
10. "The Great Chariot: A Treatise on Finding Comfort and Ease in the Nature of Mind in the Great Perfection" by Longchen Rabjam Vol. II
11. Mipham Rinpoche’s "Great Biography of Buddha Shakyamuni" Vol. I
12. Mipham Rinpoche’s "Great Biography of Buddha Shakyamuni" Vol. II
13. "The Lamp Directing the Path" (Ch: Yin Lu Ming Deng)
Including:
14. "The Ocean of Good Explanation: the Guide to the Bodhisattva’s Way of Life" by Thogme Zangpo Rinpoche
15. "The Essential Summary of the Precepts in Three Vehicles"
16. "The Commentary on the Middle Way" by Mipham Rinpoche
17. "The Commentary on the Mahayana Abhidharma" by Lhode Wangpo
18. "The Collective Stories of the Sublime Beings"
Including:
19. "The Gateway for Liberation"
Including:
20. "The Commentary on the Ornament of the Middle Way"("Madhaymakalankara")
Including:
21. "A Compendium of Valid Cognition"("Pramana")
Including:
"The Treasure of Logic on Valid Cognition" by Sakya Pandita
22. "The Commentary on the Ornament of Clear Realization" by Mipham Rinpoche
23. "Majushiri Peaceful Practice of the Great Perfection" by Jigme Phuntsok Rinpoche
24. "A Great Treatise on Nagarjuna's Jewel Garland of Middle Way" by Lhala Chodri Rinpoche
25. "The Bright Mirror for Adopting and Abandoning"
26. "A Guide to the Words of My Perfect Teacher" by Khenpo Ngawang Pelzang
27. "A Commentary on Summary Verses of Prajna" by Mipham Rinpoche
28. "A Treatise on the Ornament of Clear Realization" by Patrul Rinpoche and Mipham Rinpoche
29. "Autobiography of the First Kyabje Dudjom Rinpoche"
30. "Twenty Verses of Mahayana" by Bodhisattva Nagarjuna
31. "Heartfelt Advice on Worldly Codes" by Tukwa Sangye Lobsang Chogye Nyma
32. "Introduction to the Two Truths" by Venerable Atisha
33. "Twenty One Praises of Tara"
34. "The Weel of Sharp Weapon on Mind Training" by Dharmarakshita
1. "The Treasure of the Source of Faith"
including:
2. "The Collection of Commentaries"
including:
3. "Children's Book on Buddhism"
4. "The Great Commentary on the Four Hundred Verses on the Middle Way"
5. "The Cloud Aggregation of Wisdom Rays"
Including:
6. "The Great Commentary on the Bodhicaryavatara" I
7. "The Great Commentary on the Bodhicaryavatara" II
8. "The Great Commentary on the Bodhicaryavatara" III
9. "Commentary on the Treasure of Aphorism"I
10. "Commentary on the Treasure of Aphorism"II
11. "Commentary on the Instructions on the Proprieties of a Principal"
12. "The Sprays of the Wisdom Ocean" I
13. "The Sprays of the Wisdom Ocean" II
14. "The Lightful Torch Dispelling Confusion"
Including:
15. "Awakening from Confused Dreams"
Including:
16. "Commentary on Longchenpa's Treasure of Pith Instructions"
17. "Questions and Answers on Abhidharma"
18. "The Wonderful Ladder of the Supreme Vehicle"
Including:
"The Short Commentary on the Seven Points of Mind Training"
"A Short Commentary on the Garland of the Four Dharmas"
19. "The Footprints in the Journey"
20. "The Great Commentary on Abhidarma-kosa" I
21. "The Great Commentary on Abhidarma-kosa" II
22. "The Clear Stream of Wisdom and Compassion"
23. "The Gateway of Mind Training" I
24. "The Gateway of Mind Training" II
25. "The Distillation of the Genuine Dharma"
26. "Commentary on Mipham's Beacon of Certainty" I
27. "Commentary on Mipham's Beacon of Certainty" II
28. "The Jewel Lamp of Wisdom"
29. "The Commentary on the Fundamental Wisdom of the Middle Way" I
30. "The Commentary on the Fundamental Wisdom of the Middle Way" II
31. "The Commentary on the Garland of Instructions for the Mountain Solitary"