Heliconius

Heliconius là một chi bướm Lepidoptera trong họ Nymphalidae. Chi này phân bố ở các xứ nhiệt đới và cận nhiệt đợi Tân Thế giới.

== Loài==
Chi này có các loài.

- "Heliconius" Kluk, 1802
- "Heliconius antiochus" (Linnaeus, 1767)

-  "Heliconius antiochus antiochus" (Linnaeus, 1767)
-  "Heliconius antiochus alba" Riffarth
-  "Heliconius antiochus aranea" (Fabricius)
-  "Heliconius antiochus salvinii" Dewitz
- "Heliconius astraea" Staudinger, 1897
- "Heliconius atthis" Doubleday, 1847
- "Heliconius beskei" Ménétriés, 1857
- "Heliconius burneyi" (Hübner, 1816)
-  "Heliconius burneyi burneyi" (Hübner, 1816)
-  "Heliconius burneyi catharinae" Staudinger
-  "Heliconius burneyi nuebneri" Staudinger
-  "Heliconius burneyi lindigii" Felder
-  "Heliconius burneyi serpensis" Kaye
- "Heliconius choarina" Hewitson, 1872
- "Heliconius congenor" Weymer, 1890
- "Heliconius crispinus" Kruger
- "Heliconius charithonia" (Linnaeus, 1767)

-  "Heliconius charithonia charithonia" (Linnaeus, 1767)
-  "Heliconius charithonia peruviana" Felder
-  "Heliconius charithonia punctata" Hall
-  "Heliconius charithonia simulator" Rober
-  "Heliconius charithonia tuckeri" Comstock & Brown, 1950
-  "Heliconius charithonia vasquezae" Comstock & Brown, 1950
- "Heliconius cydno" (Doubleday, 1847)
-  "Heliconius cydno cydno" Doubleday, 1847
-  "Heliconius cydno alithea" Hewitson
-  "Heliconius cydno chioneus" Bates, 1864
-  "Heliconius cydno galanthus" Bates, 1864
-  "Heliconius cydno wernickei" Weymer
-  "Heliconius cydno weymeri" Staudinger
-  "Heliconius cydno zelinde" Butler
- "Heliconius clysonymus" Latreille, 1817
-  "Heliconius clysonymus clysonymus" Latreille, 1817
-  "Heliconius clysonymus fischeri" Fassl
-  "Heliconius clysonymus hygiana" Hewitson
-  "Heliconius clysonymus montanus" Salvin, 1871
-  "Heliconius clysonymus semirubra"
- "Heliconius demeter" Staudinger, 1897
-  "Heliconius demeter demeter" Staudinger
-  "Heliconius demeter beebei" Turner
-  "Heliconius demeter bouqueti" Nöldner
-  "Heliconius demeter eratosignis" Joicey & Talbot
-  "Heliconius demeter turneri" Brown & Benson
- "Heliconius doris" (Linnaeus, 1771) (dời đến "Laparus doris")
- "Heliconius egeria" (Cramer, 1775)
-  "Heliconius egeria egeria" (Cramer, 1775)
-  "Heliconius egeria egerides" Staudinger
-  "Heliconius egeria hylas" Weymer
-  "Heliconius egeria homogena" Bryk
- "Heliconius eleuchia" Hewitson, 1853 – Eleuchia Longwing
-  "Heliconius eleuchia eleuchia" Hewitson, 1853
-  "Heliconius eleuchia primularis" Butler
-  "Heliconius eleuchia eleusinus" Staudinger
- "Heliconius elevatus" Nöldner, 1901
-  "Heliconius elevatus elevatus" Noldner
-  "Heliconius elevatus bari" Oberthür
-  "Heliconius elevatus schmassmanni" Joicey & Talbot
-  "Heliconius elevatus perchlora" Joicey & Talboe
-  "Heliconius elevatus roraima" Turner
-  "Heliconius elevatus luciana" Lichy
-  "Heliconius elevatus tumaturnari" Kaye
-  "Heliconius elevatus pseudocupidineus" Neustetter
-  "Heliconius elevatus taracuanus" Bryk
-  "Heliconius elevatus willmotti" Neukirchen, 1997
- "Heliconius ennius" (Weymer, 1891)
- "Heliconius erato" (Linnaeus, 1764)

-  "Heliconius erato erato" (Linnaeus, 1764)
-  "Heliconius erato amalfreda" Riffarth
-  "Heliconius erato amphitrite" Riffarth
-  "Heliconius erato chestertonii" Hewitson
-  "Heliconius erato cyrbia" Latreille & Godart
-  "Heliconius erato dignus" Stichel
-  "Heliconius erato estrella" Bryk
-  "Heliconius erato favorinus" Hopffer
-  "Heliconius erato hydara" Hewitson
-  "Heliconius erato lativitta" Butler, 1877
-  "Heliconius erato meliorina" Neusteter
-  "Heliconius erato microlea" Kaye
-  "Heliconius erato notabilis" Godman & Salvin
-  "Heliconius erato petiveranus" Doubleday, 1847
-  "Heliconius erato phyllis" (Fabricius)
-  "Heliconius erato reductimacula" Bryk
-  "Heliconius erato venus" Staudinger
-  "Heliconius erato venustus" Salvin
- "Heliconius ethilla" (Godart, 1819)
-  "Heliconius ethilla ethilla" (Godart, 1819)
-  "Heliconius ethilla adela" Neustetter
-  "Heliconius ethilla aerotome" Felder
-  "Heliconius ethilla claudia" Godman & Salvin
-  "Heliconius ethilla eucoma" (Hübner)
-  "Heliconius ethilla flavomaculatus" Weymer
-  "Heliconius ethilla metalilus" Butler
-  "Heliconius ethilla narcaea" (Godart)
-  "Heliconius ethilla nebulosa" Kaye
-  "Heliconius ethilla semiflavidus" Weymer
-  "Heliconius ethilla thielei" Riffarth
-  "Heliconius ethilla tyndarus" Weymer
- "Heliconius ethra" (Hübner, [1831])
- "Heliconius fruhstorferi" Riffarth, 1899
- "Heliconius hecalesia" Hewitson, 1853
-  "Heliconius hecalesia hecalesia" Hewitson, 1853
-  "Heliconius hecalesia eximus" Stichel
-  "Heliconius hecalesia formosus" Bates, 1863
- "Heliconius hecale" (Fabricius, 1775) – Tiger Longwing or Hecale Longwing
-  "Heliconius hecale hecale" (Fabricius)
-  "Heliconius hecale anderida" Hewitson
-  "Heliconius hecale barcanti" Brown & Yeper
-  "Heliconius hecale clearei" Hall
-  "Heliconius hecale ennuis" Weymer
-  "Heliconius hecale fornarina" Hewitson, 1853
-  "Heliconius hecale ithaca" Felder
-  "Heliconius hecale jucundus" Bates
-  "Heliconius hecale latus" Riffarth
-  "Heliconius hecale melicerta" Bates
-  "Heliconius hecale nigrofasciatus" Weymer
-  "Heliconius hecale novatus" (Bates)
-  "Heliconius hecale quitalenus" (Hewitson, 1853)
-  "Heliconius hecale radiosus" Butler
-  "Heliconius hecale semiphorus" Staudinger
-  "Heliconius hecale sisyphus" Salvin
-  "Heliconius hecale styx" Niepelt
-  "Heliconius hecale vetustus" (Butler)
-  "Heliconius hecale vittatus" Butler
-  "Heliconius hecale xanthicles" Bates
-  "Heliconius hecale zuleika" Hewitson, 1854
- "Heliconius hecuba" (Hewitson, [1858])
- "Heliconius heliconoides" (Felder)
- "Heliconius hermathena" (Hewitson, 1853)
-  "Heliconius hermathena hermathena" (Hewitson, 1853)
-  "Heliconius hermathena vereatta" Stichel
- "Heliconius heurippa" (Hewitson, 1853)
- "Heliconius hewitsoni" Staudinger, 1875
- "Heliconius hierax" Hewitson, 1869
- "Heliconius himera" Hewitson, 1867
- "Heliconius hortense" Guérin, 1829
- "Heliconius ismenius" Latreille, 1817
-  "Heliconius ismenius ismenius" Latreille, 1817
-  "Heliconius ismenius telchinia" Doubleday, 1847
-  "Heliconius ismenius clarescens" Butler, 1875
-  "Heliconius ismenius occidentalis" Neustetter
-  "Heliconius ismenius immoderata" Stichel
-  "Heliconius ismenius fasciatus" Godman & Salvin
- "Heliconius leucadia" (Bates, 1862) – Leucadia Longwing
-  "Heliconius leucadia leucadia" (Bates)
-  "Heliconius leucadia pseudorhea" Staudinger, 1896
- "Heliconius melpomene" (Linnaeus, 1758) – (Common) Postman
- "Heliconius metaphorus" Weymer, 1883
- "Heliconius nattereri" Felder, 1865 – Natterer's Longwing
- "Heliconius numata" (Cramer, 1780) – Numata Longwing
-  "Heliconius numata numata" (Cramer)
-  "Heliconius numata aristiona" Hewitson, 1853
-  "Heliconius numata silvana" (Cramer)
-  "Heliconius numata superioris" Butler
-  "Heliconius numata isabellinus" Bates
-  "Heliconius numata peeblesi" Joicey
-  "Heliconius numata talboti" Joicey & Kaye
-  "Heliconius numata leopardus" Weymer
-  "Heliconius numata messene" Felder
-  "Heliconius numata euphone" Felder
-  "Heliconius numata zobrysi" Fruhstorfer
- "Heliconius pachinus" Salvin, 1871
- "Heliconius pardalinus" (Bates, 1862)
-  "Heliconius pardalinus pardalinus" (Bates)
-  "Heliconius pardalinus butleri" Brown, 1975
- "Heliconius procula" (Doubleday)
- "Heliconius ricini" (Linnaeus, 1758) – Ricini Longwing
- "Heliconius sara" (Fabricius, 1793) – Sara Longwing
-  "Heliconius sara sara" (Fabricius, 1793)
-  "Heliconius sara brevimaculata" Staudinger
-  "Heliconius sara fulgidus" Stichel, 1906
-  "Heliconius sara theudela" Hewitson, 1874
-  "Heliconius sara theudda" Hewitson
-  "Heliconius sara apseudes" (Hübner, 1806)
-  "Heliconius sara sprucei" Bates, 1864
-  "Heliconius sara thamar" (Hübner, 1806)
-  "Heliconius sara veraepacis" Stichel
- "Heliconius sapho" (Drury, 1782) – Sapho Longwing
-  "Heliconius sapho sapho" (Drury, 1782)
-  "Heliconius sapho leuce" Doubleday, 1847
- "Heliconius sergestus" (Weymer, 1894)
- "Heliconius telesiphe" Doubleday, 1847 –
-  "Heliconius telesiphe telesiphe" Doubleday, 1847
-  "Heliconius telesiphe sotericus" (Salvin)
-  "Heliconius telesiphe nivea" Kaye
- "Heliconius timareta" (Hewitson, 1867)
- "Heliconius vicini" (Linnaeus, 1758)
- "Heliconius wallacei" Reakirt, 1866 –
-  "Heliconius wallacei wallacei" Reakirt, 1866
-  "Heliconius wallacei flavescens" Weymer
-  "Heliconius wallacei clytia" Cramer
-  "Heliconius wallacei kayi" Neustetter
-  "Heliconius wallacei elsa" Riffarth
- "Heliconius xanthocles" Bates, 1862
-  "Heliconius xanthocles xanthocles" Bates, 1862
-  "Heliconius xanthocles melete" Felder
-  "Heliconius xanthocles mellitus" Staudinger
-  "Heliconius xanthocles caternaulti" Oberthür
-  "Heliconius xanthocles melior" Staudinger

== Tham khảo ==
- Holzinger (H. & R.), 1994 - "Heliconius" and related genera, Sciences Nat, Venette, pp. 1–328, pl. 1-51
- Kapan, D. D. (2001). Three-butterfly system provides a field test of mullerian mimicry. "Nature, 409", 338-340.
- Kronforst, M. R., L. G. Young, L. M. Blume, and L. E. Gilbert. (2006). Multilocus analyses of admixture and introgression among hybridizing Heliconius butterflies. "Evolution, 60", 1254-1268.
- Mallet, J., Beltrán, M., Neukirchen, W., & Linares, M. (2007). Natural hybridization in heliconiine butterflies: the species boundary as a continuum. "BMC Evol Biol, 7", 28-28. abstract

== Liên kết ngoài ==
- "Heliconius" Research Worldwide
- Tree of Life: Heliconius
- "Heliconius charitonia", zebra longwing on the UF / IFAS Featured Creatures Web site