Title: Sgt. Ketchum Rural Veterans Mental Health Act of 2021
Policy area: Armed Forces and National Security

Summary:
Sgt. Ketchum Rural Veterans Mental Health Act of 2021
This bill requires the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA), during FY2022, to establish and maintain three new centers of the Rural Access Network for Growth Enhancement (RANGE) Program in areas with interest from personnel and a need for additional mental health care for rural veterans. The RANGE Program serves veterans in rural areas who are experiencing mental illness.
The bill requires the Government Accountability Office to conduct a study and report on whether the VA has sufficient resources to serve rural veterans who need mental health care that is more intensive than traditional outpatient therapy.

[Congressional Bills 117th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 2441 Introduced in House (IH)]

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117th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 2441

To direct the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to expand the Rural Access 
 Network for Growth Enhancement Program of the Department of Veterans 
Affairs, and to direct the Comptroller General of the United States to 
 conduct a study to assess certain mental health care resources of the 
Department of Veterans Affairs available to veterans who live in rural 
                                 areas.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                             April 12, 2021

 Mrs. Axne (for herself, Mrs. Hinson, Mr. Ryan, Mrs. Miller-Meeks, Mr. 
   Feenstra, and Mr. Case) introduced the following bill; which was 
             referred to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
To direct the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to expand the Rural Access 
 Network for Growth Enhancement Program of the Department of Veterans 
Affairs, and to direct the Comptroller General of the United States to 
 conduct a study to assess certain mental health care resources of the 
Department of Veterans Affairs available to veterans who live in rural 
                                 areas.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Sgt. Ketchum Rural Veterans Mental 
Health Act of 2021''.

SEC. 2. EXPANSION OF RURAL ACCESS NETWORK FOR GROWTH ENHANCEMENT 
              PROGRAM OF THE DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS.

    (a) Expansion.--The Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall establish 
and maintain three new centers of the RANGE Program.
    (b) Locations.--The centers established under subsection (a) shall 
be located in areas determined by the Secretary based on--
            (1) the need for additional mental health care for rural 
        veterans in such areas; and
            (2) interest expressed by personnel at facilities of the 
        Department in such areas.
    (c) Timeline.--The Secretary shall establish the centers under 
subsection (a) during fiscal year 2022.
    (d) Funding.--There is authorized to be appropriated $1,200,000 for 
each of fiscal years 2022 through 2024 to carry out this section.

SEC. 3. GAO STUDY OF MENTAL HEALTH CARE FURNISHED BY THE SECRETARY OF 
              VETERANS AFFAIRS TO RURAL VETERANS.

    (a) Study Required.--The Comptroller General of the United States 
shall conduct a study to assess whether the Department of Veterans 
Affairs has sufficient resources to serve rural veterans who need 
covered mental health care. Such study shall include assessments of--
            (1) whether the mental health care furnished by the 
        Secretary (through resources including the RANGE Program, 
        Enhanced RANGE Program, mental health residential 
        rehabilitation treatment programs, inpatient mental health 
        services, and PRR centers) is sufficient to meet the covered 
        mental health care needs of rural veterans;
            (2) how best to expand and to appropriately locate 
        resources described in paragraph (1);
            (3) whether to require the establishment of a PRR center at 
        a medical facility of the Department that serves 1,000 or more 
        veterans on the National Psychosis Registry;
            (4) the demand by rural veterans for mental health 
        resources specified in paragraph (1);
            (5) the average wait time for a rural veteran for mental 
        health resources specified in paragraph (1); and
            (6) how many rural veterans died by suicide or overdose--
                    (A) while on a wait list for mental health 
                resources specified in paragraph (1); and
                    (B) during the term of the study.
    (b) Report Required.--Not later than 18 months after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General shall submit to the 
Committees on Veterans' Affairs of the Senate and House of 
Representatives a report containing the results of the study under this 
section.

SEC. 4. DEFINITIONS.

    In this Act:
            (1) The term ``covered mental health care'' means mental 
        health care that is more intensive than traditional outpatient 
        therapy.
            (2) The term ``PRR center'' means a psychosocial 
        rehabilitation and recovery center of the Department of 
        Veterans Affairs.
            (3) The term ``RANGE Program'' means the Rural Access 
        Network for Growth Enhancement Program of the Department of 
        Veterans Affairs.
            (4) The term ``rural veteran'' means a veteran who lives in 
        a rural or highly rural area (including such an area in a 
        Tribal or insular area), as determined through the use of the 
        Rural-Urban Commuting Areas coding system of the Department of 
        Agriculture.
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