Title: A resolution recognizing July 1, 2021, as the 100th anniversary of the Government Accountability Office and commending the service of the Government Accountability Office to Congress and the United States.
Policy area: Congress

Summary:
This resolution recognizes the 100th anniversary of the Government Accountability Office (GAO) on July 1, 2021.
It also commends the GAO for 100 years of service to Congress and the United States as the preeminent independent government watchdog agency in the world.

[Congressional Bills 117th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. Res. 282 Agreed to Senate (ATS)]

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117th CONGRESS
  1st Session
S. RES. 282

 Recognizing July 1, 2021, as the 100th anniversary of the Government 
  Accountability Office and commending the service of the Government 
        Accountability Office to Congress and the United States.


_______________________________________________________________________


                   IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

                             June 22, 2021

   Ms. Hassan (for herself, Mr. Paul, Mr. Carper, Mr. Grassley, Mr. 
Padilla, Mr. Johnson, Mr. Peters, Mr. Lankford, Ms. Sinema, Mr. Braun, 
  Ms. Warren, Mr. Portman, Mr. Van Hollen, Mr. Scott of Florida, Mr. 
 Cardin, and Mr. Romney) submitted the following resolution; which was 
                        considered and agreed to

_______________________________________________________________________

                               RESOLUTION


 
 Recognizing July 1, 2021, as the 100th anniversary of the Government 
  Accountability Office and commending the service of the Government 
        Accountability Office to Congress and the United States.

Whereas the General Accounting Office, predecessor to the Government 
        Accountability Office (referred to in this preamble as the ``GAO''), 
        opened its doors on July 1, 1921, following the enactment of the Budget 
        and Accounting Act, 1921 (Public Law 67-13; 42 Stat. 20);
Whereas the need, identified by Congress following World War I, for more 
        information and better control of expenditures made by the Federal 
        Government was filled by the creation of the independent GAO;
Whereas Congress provided the GAO with a broad mandate--

    (1) to investigate how Federal dollars are spent; and

    (2) to review all Federal expenditures;

Whereas, as the size and expenditures of the Federal Government grew during the 
        Great Depression and World War II, the GAO became overwhelmed with 
        fiscal audits, which pushed Congress to amend the authority of the GAO 
        to enable it to assist Federal agencies with improving their accounting 
        and spending controls;
Whereas Congress amended the authority of the GAO to expand its work beyond 
        financial audits to performance audits to determine how Federal agencies 
        and programs performed and met their objectives in the wake of the Great 
        Society programs of the late 1960s;
Whereas the GAO shifted its priorities in the late 1900s and early 2000s--

    (1) to highlight high risk areas for Federal Government waste and 
operation failures; and

    (2) to work to improve Federal financial management and budgeting;

Whereas, as of the date of adoption of this resolution, the GAO is known around 
        the world as a leader and source of objective, nonpartisan information 
        on government operations through its work examining cost, effectiveness, 
        and other factors related to the success of Federal programs;
Whereas, in addition to its field offices across the United States, the GAO 
        operates field offices around the world to make it easier to access and 
        monitor Federal Government operations that extend across the globe;
Whereas the GAO employs approximately 3,200 people and has been recognized as 
        being one of the top workplaces in the Federal Government for several 
        years by its multi-disciplinary workforce, which includes analysts, 
        auditors, lawyers, economists, scientists, actuaries, law enforcement 
        and security personnel, healthcare experts, and education, public 
        policy, computer science, and cybersecurity personnel, among others;
Whereas the GAO averaged a $165 return on every $1 invested in the GAO between 
        fiscal years 2016 and 2020 as a result of Federal agencies and Congress 
        acting on recommendations made by the GAO;
Whereas the financial benefit to the Federal Government resulting from the work 
        of the GAO totaled--

    (1) in fiscal year 2020, $77,600,000,000; and

    (2) in the past 20 years combined, over $1,200,000,000,000; and

Whereas, in addition to serving as the preeminent independent government 
        watchdog agency in the world, the GAO provides additional services, 
        which include--

    (1) writing legal opinions at the request of Congress or in response to 
a bid protest;

    (2) authoring resources and standards for auditors around the world;

    (3) operating a hotline for the public to report waste, fraud, abuse, 
or mismanagement of government funds; and

    (4) providing testimony before Congress on a multitude of topics: Now, 
therefore, be it

    Resolved, That the Senate--
            (1) recognizes the 100th anniversary of the Government 
        Accountability Office (referred to in this resolution as the 
        ``GAO'') on July 1, 2021;
            (2) commends the GAO for 100 years of service to Congress 
        and the United States as the preeminent independent government 
        watchdog agency in the world;
            (3) offers its continued support to allow the GAO--
                    (A) to fulfill its mandates as required by law;
                    (B) to respond to requests made by Members of 
                Congress; and
                    (C) to aid the Federal Government in improving its 
                stewardship of taxpayer dollars;
            (4) recognizes Eugene Dodaro, the Comptroller General and 
        head of the GAO as of the date of adoption of this resolution, 
        and the dedicated and professional staff of the GAO who work 
        diligently to produce fact-based reports, thoughtful 
        recommendations, and sound legal decisions; and
            (5) will continue to partner with the GAO in the pursuit of 
        its mission--
                    (A) to support Congress in meeting its 
                constitutional responsibilities; and
                    (B) to help improve the performance and 
                accountability of the Federal Government for the 
                benefit of the people of the United States.
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