Title: Farmers’ Access to Resources and Machinery Act
Policy area: Taxation

Summary:
Farmers' Access to Resources and Machinery Act
This bill amends the Internal Revenue Code, with respect to private activity bond financing for first-time farmers, to (1) increase from $450,000 to $524,200 (adjusted annually for inflation) the amount of bond proceeds that may be used by a first-time farmer to acquire land for farming purposes, (2) repeal the separate dollar limitation on the use of bond proceeds for used farm equipment, and (3) modify the definition of "substantial farmland" to determine farm size by reference to the average (instead of median) size of a farm in the county in which the farm is located.

[Congressional Bills 116th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 5007 Introduced in House (IH)]

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116th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 5007

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to expand certain exceptions 
  to the private activity bond rules for first-time farmers, and for 
                            other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                            November 8, 2019

Ms. Finkenauer (for herself, Mr. Crawford, Mrs. Axne, Mr. Loebsack, Mr. 
Watkins, and Mr. Fortenberry) introduced the following bill; which was 
              referred to the Committee on Ways and Means

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to expand certain exceptions 
  to the private activity bond rules for first-time farmers, and for 
                            other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Farmers' Access to Resources and 
Machinery Act''.

SEC. 2. EXPANSION OF CERTAIN EXCEPTIONS TO THE PRIVATE ACTIVITY BOND 
              RULES FOR FIRST-TIME FARMERS.

    (a) Increase in Dollar Limitation.--
            (1) In general.--Section 147(c)(2)(A) of the Internal 
        Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking ``$450,000'' and 
        inserting ``$524,200''.
            (2) Repeal of separate lower dollar limitation on used farm 
        equipment.--Section 147(c)(2) of such Code is amended by 
        striking subparagraph (F) and by redesignating subparagraphs 
        (G) and (H) as subparagraphs (F) and (G), respectively.
            (3) Qualified small issue bond limitation conformed to 
        increased dollar limitation.--Section 144(a)(11)(A) of such 
        Code is amended by striking ``$250,000'' and inserting 
        ``$524,200''.
            (4) Inflation adjustment.--
                    (A) In general.--Section 147(c)(2)(G) of such Code, 
                as redesignated by paragraph (2), is amended--
                            (i) by striking ``after 2008, the dollar 
                        amount in subparagraph (A) shall be increased'' 
                        and inserting ``after 2020, the dollar amounts 
                        in subparagraph (A) and section 144(a)(11)(A) 
                        shall each be increased''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``2007'' in clause (ii) 
                        and inserting ``2019''.
                    (B) Cross-reference.--Section 144(a)(11) of such 
                Code is amended by adding at the end the following new 
                subparagraph:
                    ``(D) Inflation adjustment.--For inflation 
                adjustment of dollar amount contained in subparagraph 
                (A), see section 147(c)(2)(G).''.
    (b) Substantial Farmland Determined on Basis of Average Rather Than 
Median Farm Size.--Section 147(c)(2)(E) of such Code is amended by 
striking ``median'' and inserting ``average''.
    (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall 
apply to bonds issued after the date of the enactment of this Act.
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