Title: A resolution designating June 19, 2019, as "Juneteenth Independence Day" in recognition of June 19, 1865, the date on which news of the end of slavery reached the slaves in the Southwestern States.
Policy area: Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues

Summary:
This resolution designates June 19, 2019, as "Juneteenth Independence Day" to commemorate the end of slavery in the United States.

[Congressional Bills 116th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. Res. 253 Agreed to Senate (ATS)]

<DOC>






116th CONGRESS
  1st Session
S. RES. 253

   Designating June 19, 2019, as ``Juneteenth Independence Day'' in 
  recognition of June 19, 1865, the date on which news of the end of 
         slavery reached the slaves in the Southwestern States.


_______________________________________________________________________


                   IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

                             June 19, 2019

 Mr. Cornyn (for himself, Mrs. Gillibrand, Mr. Wicker, Ms. Rosen, Mrs. 
 Blackburn, Mr. Blunt, Mr. Boozman, Mr. Braun, Mr. Burr, Mr. Cassidy, 
 Ms. Collins, Mr. Cramer, Mrs. Fischer, Mr. Grassley, Mr. Hawley, Mr. 
 Isakson, Mr. Lankford, Mr. Lee, Ms. McSally, Mr. Moran, Mr. Paul, Mr. 
Perdue, Mr. Portman, Mr. Risch, Mr. Rubio, Mr. Scott of South Carolina, 
   Mr. Tillis, Mr. Young, Mr. Blumenthal, Mr. Brown, Mr. Carper, Mr. 
Coons, Ms. Cortez Masto, Ms. Duckworth, Mr. Durbin, Mrs. Feinstein, Ms. 
Harris, Ms. Hirono, Mr. Jones, Mr. Kaine, Mr. King, Ms. Klobuchar, Mr. 
 Markey, Mr. Menendez, Mr. Murphy, Mrs. Murray, Mr. Peters, Ms. Smith, 
 Ms. Stabenow, Mr. Van Hollen, Mr. Warner, Ms. Warren, Mr. Whitehouse, 
 Mr. Wyden, Mr. Cruz, Ms. Baldwin, Mr. Booker, and Mr. Reed) submitted 
      the following resolution; which was considered and agreed to

_______________________________________________________________________

                               RESOLUTION


 
   Designating June 19, 2019, as ``Juneteenth Independence Day'' in 
  recognition of June 19, 1865, the date on which news of the end of 
         slavery reached the slaves in the Southwestern States.

Whereas news of the end of slavery did not reach the frontier areas of the 
        United States, in particular the State of Texas and the other 
        Southwestern States, until months after the conclusion of the Civil War, 
        more than 2\1/2\ years after President Abraham Lincoln issued the 
        Emancipation Proclamation on January 1, 1863;
Whereas, on June 19, 1865, Union soldiers, led by Major General Gordon Granger, 
        arrived in Galveston, Texas, with news that the Civil War had ended and 
        the enslaved were free;
Whereas African Americans who had been slaves in the Southwest celebrated June 
        19, commonly known as ``Juneteenth Independence Day'', as inspiration 
        and encouragement for future generations;
Whereas African Americans from the Southwest have continued the tradition of 
        observing Juneteenth Independence Day for more than 150 years;
Whereas Juneteenth Independence Day began as a holiday in the State of Texas and 
        is now celebrated in 45 States and the District of Columbia as a special 
        day of observance in recognition of the emancipation of all slaves in 
        the United States;
Whereas Juneteenth Independence Day celebrations have been held to honor 
        African-American freedom while encouraging self-development and respect 
        for all cultures;
Whereas the faith and strength of character demonstrated by former slaves and 
        the descendants of former slaves remain an example for all people of the 
        United States, regardless of background, religion, or race;
Whereas slavery was not officially abolished until the ratification of the 13th 
        Amendment to the Constitution of the United States in December 1865; and
Whereas, over the course of its history, the United States has grown into a 
        symbol of democracy and freedom around the world: Now, therefore, be it
    Resolved, That the Senate--
            (1) designates June 19, 2019, as ``Juneteenth Independence 
        Day'';
            (2) recognizes the historical significance of Juneteenth 
        Independence Day to the United States;
            (3) supports the continued nationwide celebration of 
        Juneteenth Independence Day to provide an opportunity for the 
        people of the United States to learn more about the past and to 
        better understand the experiences that have shaped the United 
        States; and
            (4) recognizes that the observance of the end of slavery is 
        part of the history and heritage of the United States.
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