Title: A resolution supporting the goals and ideals of American Diabetes Month.
Policy area: Health

Summary:
This resolution expresses support for (1) the goals and ideals of American Diabetes Month, including encouraging individuals to fight diabetes through public awareness about prevention and treatment options and enhancing education about the disease; and (2) decreasing the prevalence of type 1, type 2, and gestational diabetes in the United States through increased research, treatment, and prevention.

[Congressional Bills 116th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. Res. 431 Agreed to Senate (ATS)]

<DOC>






116th CONGRESS
  1st Session
S. RES. 431

      Supporting the goals and ideals of American Diabetes Month.


_______________________________________________________________________


                   IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

                           November 19, 2019

  Mrs. Shaheen (for herself, Ms. Collins, Mr. Lankford, Mr. King, Mr. 
    Rounds, Mr. Jones, Ms. Cantwell, Mr. Van Hollen, Ms. Smith, Ms. 
    Stabenow, Mr. Brown, Mr. Peters, Ms. Klobuchar, Mr. Warner, Mr. 
 Manchin, and Mr. Coons) submitted the following resolution; which was 
                        considered and agreed to

_______________________________________________________________________

                               RESOLUTION


 
      Supporting the goals and ideals of American Diabetes Month.

Whereas, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (referred 
        to in this preamble as the ``CDC'')--

    (1) 30,300,000 individuals in the United States have diabetes; and

    (2) an estimated 84,100,000 individuals in the United States who are 18 
years of age or older have prediabetes;

Whereas diabetes is a serious chronic condition that affects individuals of 
        every age, race, ethnicity, and income level;
Whereas the CDC reports that--

    (1) Hispanic Americans, African Americans, Asian Americans, and Native 
Americans are disproportionately affected by diabetes and suffer from the 
disease at much higher rates than the general population of the United 
States; and

    (2) 23.8 percent of individuals with diabetes in the United States have 
not been diagnosed with the disease;

Whereas, according to the CDC--

    (1) an individual who is 20 years of age or older is diagnosed with 
diabetes every 21 seconds;

    (2) the prevalence of diabetes in the United States increased more than 
threefold between 1990 and 2015; and

    (3) in 2015, diabetes was the seventh leading cause of death in the 
United States and contributed to the deaths of more than 252,806 
individuals during that year;

Whereas approximately 4,110 adults in the United States are diagnosed with 
        diabetes each day;
Whereas the CDC estimates that approximately 1,500,000 adults in the United 
        States were newly diagnosed with diabetes in 2015;
Whereas a joint study carried out by the National Institutes of Health and the 
        CDC found that, in the United States during 2011 and 2012--

    (1) an estimated 17,900 individuals younger than 20 years of age were 
newly diagnosed with type 1 diabetes; and

    (2) 5,300 individuals between the ages of 10 and 19 were newly 
diagnosed with type 2 diabetes;

Whereas, in the United States, more than 9.4 percent of the population, 
        including 25.2 percent of individuals who are 65 years of age or older, 
        have diabetes;
Whereas the risk of developing diabetes at some point in life is 40 percent for 
        adults in the United States;
Whereas, after accounting for the difference of the average age of each 
        population, data surveying adults in the United States between 2013 and 
        2015 indicates that 7.4 percent of non-Hispanic Whites, 12.7 percent of 
        non-Hispanic Blacks, 12.1 percent of Hispanics, and 8 percent of Asian 
        Americans have been diagnosed with diabetes;
Whereas, according to the American Diabetes Association, the United States spent 
        an estimated $327,000,000,000 on cases of diagnosed diabetes in 2017, an 
        increase of 26 percent since 2012, and out-of-pocket costs for insulin 
        have grown significantly in recent years for many patients;
Whereas the American Diabetes Association reports that care for people with 
        diagnosed diabetes accounts for 1 in 4 health care dollars spent in the 
        United States;
Whereas, as of November 2019, a cure for diabetes does not exist;
Whereas there are successful means to reduce the incidence, and delay the onset, 
        of type 2 diabetes;
Whereas, with proper management and treatment, individuals with diabetes live 
        healthy and productive lives; and
Whereas individuals in the United States celebrate American Diabetes Month in 
        November: Now, therefore, be it
    Resolved, That the Senate--
            (1) supports the goals and ideals of American Diabetes 
        Month, including--
                    (A) encouraging individuals in the United States to 
                fight diabetes through public awareness of prevention 
                and treatment options; and
                    (B) enhancing diabetes education;
            (2) recognizes the importance of awareness and early 
        detection, including awareness of symptoms and risk factors 
        such as--
                    (A) being--
                            (i) older than 45 years of age; or
                            (ii) overweight; and
                    (B) having--
                            (i) a particular racial and ethnic 
                        background;
                            (ii) a low level of physical activity;
                            (iii) high blood pressure;
                            (iv) a family history of diabetes; or
                            (v) a history of diabetes during pregnancy; 
                        and
            (3) supports decreasing the prevalence of type 1, type 2, 
        and gestational diabetes in the United States through research, 
        treatment, and prevention.
                                 <all>