Title: LAND Act
Policy area: Public Lands and Natural Resources

Summary:
Land Adjacency Notification and Disclosure Act or LAND Act
This bill amends the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 to instruct the Department of the Interior or the Department of Agriculture (USDA) to provide advance written notification to each owner of land that is adjacent to a parcel to be acquired to become public lands or National Forest System (NFS) lands.
Interior or USDA must provide advance written notification to each owner of land that is adjacent to a parcel of public lands or NFS lands to be conveyed by sale, exchange, or other disposal method.

[Congressional Bills 115th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1965 Introduced in House (IH)]

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115th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 1965

To amend the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 to improve 
the transparency and oversight of land conveyances involving the sale, 
 exchange, or other disposal of National Forest System lands or public 
 lands under the jurisdiction of the Bureau of Land Management or the 
 acquisition of non-Federal lands for inclusion in the National Forest 
   System or administration as public lands, and for other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                             April 6, 2017

  Mr. Tipton introduced the following bill; which was referred to the 
  Committee on Natural Resources, and in addition to the Committee on 
Agriculture, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, 
 in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the 
                jurisdiction of the committee concerned

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
To amend the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 to improve 
the transparency and oversight of land conveyances involving the sale, 
 exchange, or other disposal of National Forest System lands or public 
 lands under the jurisdiction of the Bureau of Land Management or the 
 acquisition of non-Federal lands for inclusion in the National Forest 
   System or administration as public lands, and for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Land Adjacency Notification and 
Disclosure Act'' or ``LAND Act''.

SEC. 2. ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR FOREST SERVICE AND BUREAU OF LAND 
              MANAGEMENT LAND ACQUISITIONS AND CONVEYANCES.

    (a) Notice to Adjacent Landowners.--
            (1) Land acquisitions.--Section 205 of the Federal Land 
        Policy and Management Act of 1976 (43 U.S.C. 1715) is amended 
        by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(f) Notice to Adjacent Landowners.--As part of the acquisition of 
a parcel of non-Federal lands under this section, section 206, or other 
applicable law that will become public lands or National Forest System 
lands, the Secretary or the Secretary of Agriculture, as the case may 
be, shall provide advance written notification to each owner of land 
that is adjacent to the parcel of land to be acquired. To assist in 
identifying adjacent landowners, the Secretary concerned should use the 
most recently available tax records.''.
            (2) Land conveyances.--Section 208 of the Federal Land 
        Policy and Management Act of 1976 (43 U.S.C. 1718) is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``(a) Issuance of Patent and Other 
                Conveyance Documents.--'' before the first sentence and 
                ``(b) Other Terms and Conditions.--'' before the second 
                sentence; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following new 
                subsection:
    ``(c) Notice to Adjacent Landowners.--As part of the conveyance of 
a parcel of public lands or National Forest System lands by sale, 
exchange, or other disposal method under section 203 or 206 or other 
applicable law, the Secretary or the Secretary of Agriculture, as the 
case may be, shall provide advance written notification to each owner 
of land that is adjacent to the parcel of land to be conveyed. To 
assist in identifying adjacent landowners, the Secretary concerned 
should use the most recently available tax records.''.
    (b) Oversight of Use of Third-party Facilitators.--
            (1) Acquisition.--Section 205 of the Federal Land Policy 
        and Management Act of 1976 (43 U.S.C. 1715) is amended by 
        inserting after subsection (f), as added by subsection (a)(1), 
        the following new subsection:
    ``(g) Oversight of Use of Third-party Facilitators.--(1) If the 
acquisition process for a parcel of non-Federal lands under this 
section, section 206, or other applicable law that will become public 
lands or National Forest System lands involves the use of a third-party 
facilitator, the Secretary or the Secretary of Agriculture, as the case 
may be, shall require, as a condition of the approval of the 
acquisition--
            ``(A) submission of all purchase contracts and related 
        agreements held by the third-party facilitator related to the 
        parcel to be acquired; and
            ``(B) supervisor review of such purchase contracts and 
        related agreements, the purpose of the acquisition, and other 
        terms and conditions of the acquisition.
    ``(2) In this subsection, the term `third-party facilitator' means 
any entity (other than an agent of the United States) whose role in a 
real estate transaction is to assist the buyer or seller, or both, in 
reaching agreement in the transaction.''.
            (2) Land conveyances.--Section 208 of the Federal Land 
        Policy and Management Act of 1976 (43 U.S.C. 1718) is amended 
        by inserting after subsection (c), as added by subsection 
        (a)(2), the following new subsection:
    ``(d) Oversight of Use of Third-party Facilitators.--(1) If the 
process by which a parcel of public lands or National Forest System 
lands will be conveyed by sale, exchange, or other disposal method 
under section 203 or 206 or other applicable law, involves the use of a 
third-party facilitator, the Secretary or the Secretary of Agriculture, 
as the case may be, shall require, as a condition of the approval of 
the conveyance--
            ``(A) submission of all purchase contracts and related 
        agreements held by the third-party facilitator related to the 
        Federal land to be conveyed;
            ``(B) submission to appraisers of contact information for 
        prospective end owners of the Federal land to be conveyed; and
            ``(C) supervisor review of such purchase contracts and 
        related agreements, the purpose of the conveyance, and other 
        terms and conditions of the conveyance.
    ``(2) In this subsection, the term `third-party facilitator' means 
any entity (other than an agent of the United States) whose role in a 
real estate transaction is to assist the buyer or seller, or both, in 
reaching agreement in the transaction.''.
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