Title: Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018
Policy area: Armed Forces and National Security

Summary:
Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018This bill authorizes FY2018 appropriations for intelligence community programs and activities, including personnel limits. It does not provide budget authority, which is provided in subsequent appropriations legislation.
The bill eliminates or transfers several intelligence entities from Defense Intelligence Agency to other intelligence networks.
The bill requires a public report from the Office of the Director of National Intelligence about foreign cyberthreats to elections for federal offices.
Contracts awarded in the intelligence community must not limit a contractor's interaction with congressional intelligence committees.
The bill also sets forth reporting requirements regarding various intelligence matters, including security clearance processes, investigations of leaked classified information, cybersecurity issues, and Russian influence campaigns directed at foreign elections and Russian financing of terrorism.
This bill expresses the sense of Congress that per the National Security Act of 1947 the intelligence community is required to notify the congressional intelligence committees within seven days of an individual in the executive branch disclosing classified intelligence to North Korea, Iran, China, Russia or Cuba using methods other than established intelligence channels.

[Congressional Bills 115th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 3180 Introduced in House (IH)]

<DOC>






115th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 3180

 To authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2018 for intelligence and 
 intelligence-related activities of the United States Government, the 
   Community Management Account, and the Central Intelligence Agency 
       Retirement and Disability System, and for other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                             July 11, 2017

 Mr. Nunes (for himself and Mr. Schiff) introduced the following bill; 
  which was referred to the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
 To authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2018 for intelligence and 
 intelligence-related activities of the United States Government, the 
   Community Management Account, and the Central Intelligence Agency 
       Retirement and Disability System, and for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.

    (a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``Intelligence 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018''.
    (b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this Act is as 
follows:

Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.
Sec. 2. Definitions.
                    TITLE I--INTELLIGENCE ACTIVITIES

Sec. 101. Authorization of appropriations.
Sec. 102. Classified Schedule of Authorizations.
Sec. 103. Personnel ceiling adjustments.
Sec. 104. Intelligence Community Management Account.
 TITLE II--CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY RETIREMENT AND DISABILITY SYSTEM

Sec. 201. Authorization of appropriations.
Sec. 202. Computation of annuities for employees of the Central 
                            Intelligence Agency.
           TITLE III--GENERAL INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY MATTERS

Sec. 301. Restriction on conduct of intelligence activities.
Sec. 302. Increase in employee compensation and benefits authorized by 
                            law.
Sec. 303. Congressional oversight of intelligence community 
                            contractors.
Sec. 304. Enhanced personnel security programs.
  TITLE IV--MATTERS RELATING TO ELEMENTS OF THE INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY

      Subtitle A--Office of the Director of National Intelligence

Sec. 401. Authority for protection of current and former employees of 
                            the Office of the Director of National 
                            Intelligence.
Sec. 402. Designation of the program manager-information sharing 
                            environment.
Sec. 403. Technical correction to the Executive Schedule.
                       Subtitle B--Other Elements

Sec. 411. Requirements relating to appointment of Director and General 
                            Counsel of National Security Agency.
Sec. 412. Transfer of certain components and functions of the Defense 
                            Intelligence Agency.
Sec. 413. Technical amendments related to the Department of Energy.
             TITLE V--MATTERS RELATING TO FOREIGN COUNTRIES

Sec. 501. Assessment of significant Russian influence campaigns 
                            directed at foreign elections and 
                            referenda.
Sec. 502. Foreign counterintelligence and cybersecurity threats to 
                            Federal election campaigns.
Sec. 503. Assessment of threat finance relating to the Russian 
                            Federation.
                  TITLE VI--REPORTS AND OTHER MATTERS

Sec. 601. Period of overseas assignments for certain foreign service 
                            officers.
Sec. 602. Semiannual reports on investigations of unauthorized public 
                            disclosures of classified information.
Sec. 603. Intelligence community reports on security clearances.
Sec. 604. Report on expansion of Security Protective Services 
                            jurisdiction.
Sec. 605. Report on role of Director of National Intelligence with 
                            respect to certain foreign investments.
Sec. 606. Report on geospatial commercial activities for basic and 
                            applied research and development.
Sec. 607. Report on Cyber Exchange Program.
Sec. 608. Review of intelligence community participation in 
                            vulnerabilities equities process.
Sec. 609. Review of intelligence community whistleblower matters.
Sec. 610. Sense of Congress on notifications of certain disclosures of 
                            classified information.

SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.

    In this Act:
            (1) Congressional intelligence committees.--The term 
        ``congressional intelligence committees'' means--
                    (A) the Select Committee on Intelligence of the 
                Senate; and
                    (B) the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence 
                of the House of Representatives.
            (2) Intelligence community.--The term ``intelligence 
        community'' has the meaning given that term in section 3(4) of 
        the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003(4)).

                    TITLE I--INTELLIGENCE ACTIVITIES

SEC. 101. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2018 
for the conduct of the intelligence and intelligence-related activities 
of the following elements of the United States Government:
            (1) The Office of the Director of National Intelligence.
            (2) The Central Intelligence Agency.
            (3) The Department of Defense.
            (4) The Defense Intelligence Agency.
            (5) The National Security Agency.
            (6) The Department of the Army, the Department of the Navy, 
        and the Department of the Air Force.
            (7) The Coast Guard.
            (8) The Department of State.
            (9) The Department of the Treasury.
            (10) The Department of Energy.
            (11) The Department of Justice.
            (12) The Federal Bureau of Investigation.
            (13) The Drug Enforcement Administration.
            (14) The National Reconnaissance Office.
            (15) The National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency.
            (16) The Department of Homeland Security.

SEC. 102. CLASSIFIED SCHEDULE OF AUTHORIZATIONS.

    (a) Specifications of Amounts.--The amounts authorized to be 
appropriated under section 101 and, subject to section 103, the 
authorized personnel ceilings as of September 30, 2018, for the conduct 
of the intelligence activities of the elements listed in paragraphs (1) 
through (16) of section 101, are those specified in the classified 
Schedule of Authorizations prepared to accompany this Act.
    (b) Availability of Classified Schedule of Authorizations.--
            (1) Availability.--The classified Schedule of 
        Authorizations referred to in subsection (a) shall be made 
        available to the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate, the 
        Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives, 
        and to the President.
            (2) Distribution by the president.--Subject to paragraph 
        (3), the President shall provide for suitable distribution of 
        the classified Schedule of Authorizations referred to in 
        subsection (a), or of appropriate portions of such Schedule, 
        within the executive branch.
            (3) Limits on disclosure.--The President shall not publicly 
        disclose the classified Schedule of Authorizations or any 
        portion of such Schedule except--
                    (A) as provided in section 601(a) of the 
                Implementing Recommendations of the 9/11 Commission Act 
                of 2007 (50 U.S.C. 3306(a));
                    (B) to the extent necessary to implement the 
                budget; or
                    (C) as otherwise required by law.

SEC. 103. PERSONNEL CEILING ADJUSTMENTS.

    (a) Authority for Increases.--The Director of National Intelligence 
may authorize employment of civilian personnel in excess of the number 
authorized for fiscal year 2018 by the classified Schedule of 
Authorizations referred to in section 102(a) if the Director of 
National Intelligence determines that such action is necessary to the 
performance of important intelligence functions, except that the number 
of personnel employed in excess of the number authorized under such 
section may not, for any element of the intelligence community, exceed 
3 percent of the number of civilian personnel authorized under such 
schedule for such element.
    (b) Treatment of Certain Personnel.--The Director of National 
Intelligence shall establish guidelines that govern, for each element 
of the intelligence community, the treatment under the personnel levels 
authorized under section 102(a), including any exemption from such 
personnel levels, of employment or assignment in--
            (1) a student program, trainee program, or similar program;
            (2) a reserve corps or as a reemployed annuitant; or
            (3) details, joint duty, or long-term, full-time training.
    (c) Notice to Congressional Intelligence Committees.--The Director 
of National Intelligence shall notify the congressional intelligence 
committees in writing at least 15 days prior to each exercise of an 
authority described in subsection (a).

SEC. 104. INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY MANAGEMENT ACCOUNT.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be 
appropriated for the Intelligence Community Management Account of the 
Director of National Intelligence for fiscal year 2018 the sum of 
$526,900,000. Within such amount, funds identified in the classified 
Schedule of Authorizations referred to in section 102(a) for advanced 
research and development shall remain available until September 30, 
2019.
    (b) Authorized Personnel Levels.--The elements within the 
Intelligence Community Management Account of the Director of National 
Intelligence are authorized 804 positions as of September 30, 2018. 
Personnel serving in such elements may be permanent employees of the 
Office of the Director of National Intelligence or personnel detailed 
from other elements of the United States Government.
    (c) Classified Authorizations.--
            (1) Authorization of appropriations.--In addition to 
        amounts authorized to be appropriated for the Intelligence 
        Community Management Account by subsection (a), there are 
        authorized to be appropriated for the Intelligence Community 
        Management Account for fiscal year 2018 such additional amounts 
        as are specified in the classified Schedule of Authorizations 
        referred to in section 102(a). Such additional amounts made 
        available for advanced research and development shall remain 
        available until September 30, 2019.
            (2) Authorization of personnel.--In addition to the 
        personnel authorized by subsection (b) for elements of the 
        Intelligence Community Management Account as of September 30, 
        2018, there are authorized such additional personnel for the 
        Community Management Account as of that date as are specified 
        in the classified Schedule of Authorizations referred to in 
        section 102(a).

 TITLE II--CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY RETIREMENT AND DISABILITY SYSTEM

SEC. 201. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

    There is authorized to be appropriated for the Central Intelligence 
Agency Retirement and Disability Fund for fiscal year 2018 the sum of 
$514,000,000.

SEC. 202. COMPUTATION OF ANNUITIES FOR EMPLOYEES OF THE CENTRAL 
              INTELLIGENCE AGENCY.

    (a) Computation of Annuities.--
            (1) In general.--Section 221 of the Central Intelligence 
        Agency Retirement Act (50 U.S.C. 2031) is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a)(3)(B), by striking the period 
                at the end and inserting ``, as determined by using the 
                annual rate of basic pay that would be payable for 
                full-time service in that position.'';
                    (B) in subsection (b)(1)(C)(i), by striking ``12-
                month'' and inserting ``2-year'';
                    (C) in subsection (f)(2), by striking ``one year'' 
                and inserting ``two years'';
                    (D) in subsection (g)(2), by striking ``one year'' 
                and inserting ``two years'';
                    (E) by redesignating subsections (h), (i), (j), 
                (k), and (l) as subsections (i), (j), (k), (l), and 
                (m), respectively; and
                    (F) by inserting after subsection (g) the 
                following:
    ``(h) Conditional Election of Insurable Interest Survivor Annuity 
by Participants Married at the Time of Retirement.--
            ``(1)  Authority to make designation.--Subject to the 
        rights of former spouses under subsection (b) and section 222, 
        at the time of retirement a married participant found by the 
        Director to be in good health may elect to receive an annuity 
        reduced in accordance with subsection (f)(1)(B) and designate 
        in writing an individual having an insurable interest in the 
        participant to receive an annuity under the system after the 
        participant's death, except that any such election to provide 
        an insurable interest survivor annuity to the participant's 
        spouse shall only be effective if the participant's spouse 
        waives the spousal right to a survivor annuity under this Act. 
        The amount of the annuity shall be equal to 55 percent of the 
        participant's reduced annuity.
            ``(2) Reduction in participant's annuity.--The annuity 
        payable to the participant making such election shall be 
        reduced by 10 percent of an annuity computed under subsection 
        (a) and by an additional 5 percent for each full 5 years the 
        designated individual is younger than the participant. The 
        total reduction under this subparagraph may not exceed 40 
        percent.
            ``(3) Commencement of survivor annuity.--The annuity 
        payable to the designated individual shall begin on the day 
        after the retired participant dies and terminate on the last 
        day of the month before the designated individual dies.
            ``(4) Recomputation of participant's annuity on death of 
        designated individual.--An annuity which is reduced under this 
        subsection shall, effective the first day of the month 
        following the death of the designated individual, be recomputed 
        and paid as if the annuity had not been so reduced.''.
            (2) Conforming amendments.--
                    (A) Central intelligence agency retirement act.--
                The Central Intelligence Agency Retirement Act (50 
                U.S.C. 2001 et seq.) is amended--
                            (i) in section 232(b)(1) (50 U.S.C. 
                        2052(b)(1)), by striking ``221(h),'' and 
                        inserting ``221(i),''; and
                            (ii) in section 252(h)(4) (50 U.S.C. 
                        2082(h)(4)), by striking ``221(k)'' and 
                        inserting ``221(l)''.
                    (B) Central intelligence agency act of 1949.--
                Subsection (a) of section 14 of the Central 
                Intelligence Agency Act of 1949 (50 U.S.C. 3514(a)) is 
                amended by striking ``221(h)(2), 221(i), 221(l),'' and 
                inserting ``221(i)(2), 221(j), 221(m),''.
    (b) Annuities for Former Spouses.--Subparagraph (B) of section 
222(b)(5) of the Central Intelligence Agency Retirement Act (50 U.S.C. 
2032(b)(5)(B)) is amended by striking ``one year'' and inserting ``two 
years''.
    (c) Prior Service Credit.--Subparagraph (A) of section 252(b)(3) of 
the Central Intelligence Agency Retirement Act (50 U.S.C. 
2082(b)(3)(A)) is amended by striking ``October 1, 1990'' both places 
that term appears and inserting ``March 31, 1991''.
    (d) Reemployment Compensation.--Section 273 of the Central 
Intelligence Agency Retirement Act (50 U.S.C. 2113) is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsections (b) and (c) as subsections 
        (c) and (d), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (a) the following:
    ``(b) Part-Time Reemployed Annuitants.--The Director shall have the 
authority to reemploy an annuitant in a part-time basis in accordance 
with section 8344(l) of title 5, United States Code.''.
    (e) Effective Date and Application.--The amendments made by 
subsection (a)(1)(A) and subsection (c) shall take effect as if enacted 
on October 28, 2009, and shall apply to computations or participants, 
respectively, as of such date.

           TITLE III--GENERAL INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY MATTERS

SEC. 301. RESTRICTION ON CONDUCT OF INTELLIGENCE ACTIVITIES.

    The authorization of appropriations by this Act shall not be deemed 
to constitute authority for the conduct of any intelligence activity 
which is not otherwise authorized by the Constitution or the laws of 
the United States.

SEC. 302. INCREASE IN EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION AND BENEFITS AUTHORIZED BY 
              LAW.

    Appropriations authorized by this Act for salary, pay, retirement, 
and other benefits for Federal employees may be increased by such 
additional or supplemental amounts as may be necessary for increases in 
such compensation or benefits authorized by law.

SEC. 303. CONGRESSIONAL OVERSIGHT OF INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY 
              CONTRACTORS.

    (a) Oversight by Congress.--
            (1) In general.--Title V of the National Security Act of 
        1947 (50 U.S.C. 3091 et seq.) is amended by inserting after 
        section 506J the following new section:

``SEC. 506K. OVERSIGHT OF INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY CONTRACTORS.

    ``Notwithstanding the terms of any contract awarded by the head of 
an element of the intelligence community, the head may not--
            ``(1) prohibit a contractor of such element from contacting 
        or meeting with either of the congressional intelligence 
        committees (including a member or an employee thereof) to 
        discuss matters relating to a contract;
            ``(2) take any adverse action against a contractor of such 
        element, including by suspending or debarring the contractor or 
        terminating a contract, based on the contractor contacting or 
        meeting with either of the congressional intelligence 
        committees (including a member or an employee thereof) to 
        discuss matters relating to a contract; or
            ``(3) require the approval of the head before a contractor 
        of such element contacts or meets with either of the 
        congressional intelligence committees (including a member or an 
        employee thereof) to discuss matters relating to a contract.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of contents in the first 
        section of the National Security Act of 1947 is amended by 
        inserting after the item relating to section 506J the following 
        new item:

``Sec. 506K. Oversight of intelligence community contractors.''.
    (b) Application.--The amendment made by subsection (a)(1) shall 
apply with respect to a contract awarded by the head of an element of 
the intelligence community on or after the date of the enactment of 
this Act.

SEC. 304. ENHANCED PERSONNEL SECURITY PROGRAMS.

    Section 11001(d) of title 5, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in the subsection heading, by striking ``Audit'' and 
        inserting ``Review'';
            (2) in paragraph (1), by striking ``audit'' and inserting 
        ``review''; and
            (3) in paragraph (2), by striking ``audit'' and inserting 
        ``review''.

  TITLE IV--MATTERS RELATING TO ELEMENTS OF THE INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY

      Subtitle A--Office of the Director of National Intelligence

SEC. 401. AUTHORITY FOR PROTECTION OF CURRENT AND FORMER EMPLOYEES OF 
              THE OFFICE OF THE DIRECTOR OF NATIONAL INTELLIGENCE.

    Section 5(a)(4) of the Central Intelligence Agency Act of 1949 (50 
U.S.C. 3506(a)(4)) is amended by striking ``such personnel of the 
Office of the Director of National Intelligence as the Director of 
National Intelligence may designate;'' and inserting ``current and 
former personnel of the Office of the Director of National Intelligence 
and their immediate families as the Director of National Intelligence 
may designate;''.

SEC. 402. DESIGNATION OF THE PROGRAM MANAGER-INFORMATION SHARING 
              ENVIRONMENT.

    (a) Information Sharing Environment.--Section 1016(b) of the 
Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004 (6 U.S.C. 
485(b)) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``President'' and 
        inserting ``Director of National Intelligence''; and
            (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``President'' both places 
        that term appears and inserting ``Director of National 
        Intelligence''.
    (b) Program Manager.--Section 1016(f) of the Intelligence Reform 
and Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004 (6 U.S.C. 485(f)) is amended by 
striking ``The individual designated as the program manager shall serve 
as program manager until removed from service or replaced by the 
President (at the President's sole discretion).'' and inserting 
``Beginning on the date of the enactment of the Intelligence 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018, each individual designated as 
the program manager shall be appointed by the Director of National 
Intelligence.''.

SEC. 403. TECHNICAL CORRECTION TO THE EXECUTIVE SCHEDULE.

    Section 5313 of title 5, United States Code, is amended by adding 
at the end the following:
    ``Director of the National Counterintelligence and Security.''.

                       Subtitle B--Other Elements

SEC. 411. REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO APPOINTMENT OF DIRECTOR AND GENERAL 
              COUNSEL OF NATIONAL SECURITY AGENCY.

    (a) Director of NSA.--Subsection (a) of section 2 of the National 
Security Agency Act of 1959 (Public Law 86-36; 50 U.S.C. 3602) is 
amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph (4); and
            (2) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following new 
        paragraph (3):
    ``(3) An individual appointed as the Director of the National 
Security Agency shall be a civilian and may not be an individual who, 
at the time of such appointment, is serving on active duty in the Armed 
Forces. This paragraph shall not apply to an individual appointed by 
the President to serve concurrently as the Commander of the United 
States Cyber Command.''.
    (b) General Counsel of NSA.--
            (1) In general.--Such section is further amended by adding 
        at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(c)(1) There is a General Counsel of the National Security 
Agency.
    ``(2) The General Counsel of the National Security Agency shall be 
appointed by the President, by and with the advice and consent of the 
Senate.''.
            (2) Effective date.--Subsection (c) of section 2 of the 
        National Security Agency Act of 1959 (Public Law 86-36; 50 
        U.S.C. 3602) shall apply with respect to any person who is 
        appointed to serve as General Counsel of the National Security 
        Agency on or after January 21, 2021.

SEC. 412. TRANSFER OF CERTAIN COMPONENTS AND FUNCTIONS OF THE DEFENSE 
              INTELLIGENCE AGENCY.

    (a) National Center for Credibility Assessment.--
            (1) Transfer required.--Effective on the date that is 180 
        days after the date of the enactment of this Act, there is 
        transferred from the Director of the Defense Intelligence 
        Agency to the Director of National Intelligence all functions 
        and all assigned responsibilities performed by the National 
        Center for Credibility Assessment.
            (2) Transition plan.--
                    (A) Congressional briefing.--Not later than 60 days 
                after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
                Director of the Defense Intelligence Agency and the 
                Director of National Intelligence shall jointly brief 
                the congressional intelligence committees and the 
                congressional defense committees on the plan to carry 
                out the transfer required under paragraph (1).
                    (B) Submittal of formal plan.--Not later than 90 
                days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
                Director of the Defense Intelligence Agency and the 
                Director of National Intelligence shall jointly submit 
                to the congressional intelligence committees and the 
                congressional defense committees a formal plan for the 
                transfer required under paragraph (1).
            (3) Limitation on use of funds.--The Director of the 
        Defense Intelligence Agency may not obligate or expend any 
        funds authorized to be appropriated for the National Center for 
        Credibility Assessment for fiscal year 2018 after the date that 
        is 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act. Any 
        such funds that are unobligated or unexpended as of such date 
        shall be transferred to the Director of the National 
        Intelligence.
    (b) Information Review Task Force.--
            (1) Transfer required.--Effective on the date that is 180 
        days after the date of the enactment of this Act, there is 
        transferred from the Director of the Defense Intelligence 
        Agency to the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff all 
        functions performed by the Information Review Task Force and 
        all assigned responsibilities performed by the Information 
        Review Task Force. Upon such transfer, such Task Force shall be 
        designated as a chairman's controlled activity.
            (2) Transition plan.--
                    (A) Congressional briefing.--Not later than 60 days 
                after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
                Director of the Defense Intelligence Agency and the 
                Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff shall jointly 
                brief the congressional intelligence committees and the 
                congressional defense committees on the plan to carry 
                out the transfer required under paragraph (1).
                    (B) Submittal of formal plan.--Not later than 90 
                days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
                Director of the Defense Intelligence Agency and the 
                Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff shall jointly 
                submit to the congressional intelligence committees and 
                the congressional defense committees a formal plan for 
                the transfer required under paragraph (1).
            (3) Limitation on use of funds.--The Director of the 
        Defense Intelligence Agency may not obligate or expend any 
        funds authorized to be appropriated for the Information Review 
        Task Force for fiscal year 2018 after the date that is 180 days 
        after the date of the enactment of this Act. Any such funds 
        that are unobligated or unexpended as of such date shall be 
        transferred to the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
    (c) Identity Intelligence Project Office.--
            (1) Elimination.--Effective on the date that is 180 days 
        after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of 
        the Defense Intelligence Agency shall eliminate the Identity 
        Intelligence Project Office, including all functions and 
        assigned responsibilities performed by the Identity 
        Intelligence Project Office. All personnel and assets 
        pertaining to such Office shall be transferred to other 
        elements of the Defense Intelligence Agency, as determined by 
        the Director.
            (2) Transition plan.--
                    (A) Congressional briefing.--Not later than 60 days 
                after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
                Director of the Defense Intelligence Agency shall brief 
                the congressional intelligence committees and the 
                congressional defense committees on the plan to carry 
                out the elimination required under paragraph (1).
                    (B) Submittal of formal plan.--Not later than 90 
                days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
                Director of the Defense Intelligence Agency shall 
                submit to the congressional intelligence committees and 
                the congressional defense committees a formal plan for 
                the elimination required under paragraph (1).
            (3) Limitation on use of funds.--The Director of the 
        Defense Intelligence Agency may not obligate or expend any 
        funds authorized to be appropriated for the Identity 
        Intelligence Project Office for fiscal year 2018 after the date 
        that is 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act. 
        Any such funds that are unobligated or unexpended as of such 
        date shall be transferred to other elements of the Defense 
        Intelligence Agency, as determined by the Director.
    (d) Watchlisting Branch.--
            (1) Transfer required.--Effective on the date that is 180 
        days after the date of the enactment of this Act, there is 
        transferred from the Director of the Defense Intelligence 
        Agency to the Director for Intelligence of the Joint Staff all 
        functions and all assigned responsibilities performed by the 
        Watchlisting Branch.
            (2) Transition plan.--
                    (A) Congressional briefing.--Not later than 60 days 
                after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
                Director of the Defense Intelligence Agency and the 
                Director for Intelligence of the Joint Staff shall 
                jointly brief the congressional intelligence committees 
                and the congressional defense committees on the plan to 
                carry out the transfer required under paragraph (1).
                    (B) Submittal of formal plan.--Not later than 90 
                days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
                Director of the Defense Intelligence Agency and the 
                Director for Intelligence of the Joint Staff shall 
                jointly submit to the congressional intelligence 
                committees and the congressional defense committees a 
                formal plan for the transfer required under paragraph 
                (1).
            (3) Limitation on use of funds.--The Director of the 
        Defense Intelligence Agency may not obligate or expend any 
        funds authorized to be appropriated for the Watchlisting Branch 
        for fiscal year 2018 after the date that is 180 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act. Any such funds that are 
        unobligated or unexpended as of such date shall be transferred 
        to the Director for Intelligence of the Joint Staff.
    (e) Counter Threat Finance.--
            (1) Elimination.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Director of the Defense 
        Intelligence Agency shall eliminate the Counter Threat Finance 
        analysis function of the Defense Intelligence Agency. All 
        personnel and assets pertaining to such function shall be 
        transferred to other elements of the Defense Intelligence 
        Agency, as determined by the Director.
            (2) Transition plan.--
                    (A) Congressional briefing.--Not later than 60 days 
                after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
                Director of the Defense Intelligence Agency shall brief 
                the congressional intelligence committees and the 
                congressional defense committees on the plan to 
                eliminate the Counter Threat Finance analysis function 
                under paragraph (1).
                    (B) Submittal of formal plan.--Not later than 90 
                days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
                Director of the Defense Intelligence Agency shall 
                submit to the congressional intelligence committees and 
                the congressional defense committees a formal plan to 
                eliminate such function under paragraph (1).
            (3) Limitation on use of funds.--The Director of the 
        Defense Intelligence Agency may not obligate or expend any 
        funds authorized to be appropriated for the Counter Threat 
        Finance analysis function for fiscal year 2018 after the date 
        that is 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act. 
        Any such funds that are unobligated or unexpended as of such 
        date shall be transferred to other elements of the Defense 
        Intelligence Agency, as determined by the Director.
    (f) Underground Facilities Analysis Center.--
            (1) Transfer required.--Effective on the date that is 180 
        days after the date of the enactment of this Act, there is 
        transferred from the Director of the Defense Intelligence 
        Agency to the Director of National Intelligence all functions 
        and all assigned responsibilities performed by the Underground 
        Facilities Analysis Center.
            (2) Transition plan.--
                    (A) Congressional briefing.--Not later than 60 days 
                after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
                Director of the Defense Intelligence Agency and the 
                Director of National Intelligence shall jointly brief 
                the congressional intelligence committees and the 
                congressional defense committees on the plan to carry 
                out the transfer required under paragraph (1).
                    (B) Submittal of formal plan.--Not later than 90 
                days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
                Director of the Defense Intelligence Agency and the 
                Director of National Intelligence shall jointly submit 
                to the congressional intelligence committees and the 
                congressional defense committees a formal plan for the 
                transfer required under paragraph (1).
            (3) Limitation on use of funds.--The Director of the 
        Defense Intelligence Agency may not obligate or expend any 
        funds authorized to be appropriated for the Underground 
        Facilities Analysis Center for fiscal year 2018 after the date 
        that is 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act. 
        Any such funds that are unobligated or unexpended as of such 
        date shall be transferred to the Director of National 
        Intelligence.
    (g) National Intelligence University.--
            (1) Transfer required.--Effective on the date that is 180 
        days after the date of the enactment of this Act, there is 
        transferred from the Director of the Defense Intelligence 
        Agency to the Director of National Intelligence all functions 
        and all assigned responsibilities performed by the National 
        Intelligence University.
            (2) Transition plan.--
                    (A) Congressional briefing.--Not later than 60 days 
                after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
                Director of the Defense Intelligence Agency and the 
                Director of National Intelligence shall jointly brief 
                the congressional intelligence committees and the 
                congressional defense committees on the plan to carry 
                out the transfer required under paragraph (1).
                    (B) Submittal of formal plan.--Not later than 90 
                days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the 
                Director of the Defense Intelligence Agency and the 
                Director of National Intelligence shall jointly submit 
                to the congressional intelligence committees and the 
                congressional defense committees a formal plan for the 
                transfer required under paragraph (1).
            (3) Limitation on use of funds.--The Director of the 
        Defense Intelligence Agency may not obligate or expend any 
        funds authorized to be appropriated for the National 
        Intelligence University for fiscal year 2018 after the date 
        that is 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act. 
        Any such funds that are unobligated or unexpended as of such 
        date shall be transferred to the Director of National 
        Intelligence.
    (h) Congressional Notice for Reprogramming.--Not later than 30 days 
before transferring any funds relating to transferring or eliminating 
any function under this section, the Director of the Defense 
Intelligence Agency shall submit to the congressional intelligence 
committees and the congressional defense committees notice in writing 
of such transfer.
    (i) Treatment of Certain Functions and Responsibilities.--
            (1) In general.--In the case of any function or executive 
        agent responsibility that is transferred to the Director of 
        National Intelligence pursuant to this section, the Director of 
        National Intelligence may not delegate such function or 
        responsibility to another element of the intelligence 
        community.
            (2) Executive agent responsibility.--In this subsection, 
        the term ``executive agent responsibility'' means the specific 
        responsibilities, functions, and authorities assigned by the 
        Director of National Intelligence to the head of an 
        intelligence community element to provide defined levels of 
        support for intelligence operations, or administrative or other 
        designated activities.
    (j) Deadline for Policy Updates.--Not later than 180 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of National 
Intelligence and the Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence shall 
ensure that all relevant policies of the intelligence community and 
Department of Defense are updated to reflect the transfers required to 
be made pursuant to this section.
    (k) Treatment of Transferred Functions.--No transferred functions 
or assigned responsibility referred to in subsection (a), (b), (d), 
(f), or (g) shall be considered a new start by the receiving element, 
including in the case of any lapse of appropriation for such 
transferred function or assigned responsibility.
    (l) Congressional Defense Committees Defined.--In this section, the 
term ``congressional defense committees'' means--
            (1) the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
        House of Representatives; and
            (2) the Committees on Appropriations of the Senate and 
        House of Representatives.

SEC. 413. TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS RELATED TO THE DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY.

    (a) Atomic Energy Defense Act.--Section 4524(b)(2) of the Atomic 
Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2674(b)(2)) is amended by inserting 
``Intelligence and'' after ``The Director of''.
    (b) National Security Act of 1947.--Paragraph (2) of section 106(b) 
of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3041(b)(2)) is 
amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (E), by inserting ``and 
        Counterintelligence'' after ``Office of Intelligence'';
            (2) by striking subparagraph (F);
            (3) by redesignating subparagraphs (G), (H), and (I) as 
        subparagraphs (F), (G), and (H), respectively; and
            (4) in subparagraph (I), by realigning the margin of such 
        subparagraph two ems to the left.

             TITLE V--MATTERS RELATING TO FOREIGN COUNTRIES

SEC. 501. ASSESSMENT OF SIGNIFICANT RUSSIAN INFLUENCE CAMPAIGNS 
              DIRECTED AT FOREIGN ELECTIONS AND REFERENDA.

    (a) Assessment Required.--Not later than 60 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Director of National Intelligence shall 
submit to the congressional intelligence committees a report containing 
an analytical assessment of the most significant Russian influence 
campaigns, if any, conducted during the 3-year period preceding the 
date of the enactment of this Act, as well as the most significant 
current or planned such Russian influence campaigns, if any. Such 
assessment shall include--
            (1) a summary of such significant Russian influence 
        campaigns, including, at a minimum, the specific means by which 
        such campaigns were conducted, are being conducted, or likely 
        will be conducted, as appropriate, and the specific goal of 
        each such campaign;
            (2) a summary of any defenses against or responses to such 
        Russian influence campaigns by the foreign state holding the 
        elections or referenda; and
            (3) an assessment of the effectiveness of such defenses and 
        responses, including the reasons for the assessment.
    (b) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) may be submitted 
in classified form, but if so submitted, shall contain an unclassified 
summary.
    (c) Russian Influence Campaign Defined.--In this section, the term 
``Russian influence campaign'' means any effort, covert or overt, and 
by any means, attributable to the Russian Federation directed at an 
election, referendum, or similar process in a country other than the 
Russian Federation or the United States.

SEC. 502. FOREIGN COUNTERINTELLIGENCE AND CYBERSECURITY THREATS TO 
              FEDERAL ELECTION CAMPAIGNS.

    (a) Reports Required.--
            (1) In general.--As provided in paragraph (2), for each 
        Federal election, the Director of National Intelligence, in 
        coordination with the Under Secretary of Homeland Security for 
        Intelligence and Analysis and the Director of the Federal 
        Bureau of Investigation, shall make publicly available on an 
        internet website an advisory report on foreign 
        counterintelligence and cybersecurity threats to election 
        campaigns for Federal offices. Each such report shall include, 
        consistent with the protection of sources and methods, each of 
        the following:
                    (A) A description of foreign counterintelligence 
                and cybersecurity threats to election campaigns for 
                Federal offices.
                    (B) A summary of best practices that election 
                campaigns for Federal offices can employ, in seeking to 
                counter such threats.
                    (C) An identification of any publicly available 
                resources, including United States Government 
                resources, for countering such threats.
            (2) Schedule for submittal.--A report under this subsection 
        shall be made available as follows:
                    (A) In the case of a report regarding an election 
                held for the office of Senator or Member of the House 
                of Representatives during 2018, not later than the date 
                that is 60 days after the date of the enactment of this 
                Act.
                    (B) In the case of a report regarding an election 
                for a Federal office during any subsequent year, not 
                later than the date that is one year before the date of 
                the election.
            (3) Information to be included.--A report under this 
        subsection shall reflect the most current information available 
        to the Director of National Intelligence regarding foreign 
        counterintelligence and cybersecurity threats.
    (b) Treatment of Campaigns Subject to Heightened Threats.--If the 
Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation and the Under Secretary 
of Homeland Security for Intelligence and Analysis jointly determine 
that an election campaign for Federal office is subject to a heightened 
foreign counterintelligence or cybersecurity threat, the Director and 
the Under Secretary, consistent with the protection of sources and 
methods, may make available additional information to the appropriate 
representatives of such campaign.

SEC. 503. ASSESSMENT OF THREAT FINANCE RELATING TO THE RUSSIAN 
              FEDERATION.

    (a) Report.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Director of National Intelligence, acting through the 
National Intelligence Manager for Threat Finance, shall submit to the 
congressional intelligence committees a report containing an assessment 
of the financing of threat activity by the Russian Federation.
    (b) Matters Included.--The report under subsection (a) shall 
include, at a minimum, the following:
            (1) A summary of leading examples from the 3-year period 
        prior to the date of the report of any threat finance 
        activities conducted by, for the benefit of, or at the behest 
        of officials of the Government of Russia, persons subject to 
        sanctions under any provision of law imposing sanctions with 
        respect to Russia, or Russian nationals subject to sanctions 
        under any other provision of law.
            (2) An assessment with respect to any trends or patterns in 
        threat finance activities relating to Russia, including common 
        methods of conducting such activities.
            (3) A summary of engagement and coordination with 
        international partners on threat finance relating to Russia, 
        especially in Europe, including examples of such engagement and 
        coordination.
            (4) An identification of any resource and collection gaps.
    (c) Form.--The report submitted under subsection (a) may be 
submitted in classified form.
    (d) Threat Finance Defined.--In this section, the term ``threat 
finance'' means--
            (1) the financing of cyber operations, global influence 
        campaigns, intelligence service activities, proliferation, 
        terrorism, or transnational crime and drug organizations;
            (2) the methods and entities used to spend, store, move, 
        raise, or conceal money or value on behalf of threat actors;
            (3) sanctions evasion; or
            (4) other forms of threat financing domestically or 
        internationally, as defined by the President.

                  TITLE VI--REPORTS AND OTHER MATTERS

SEC. 601. PERIOD OF OVERSEAS ASSIGNMENTS FOR CERTAIN FOREIGN SERVICE 
              OFFICERS.

    (a) Length of Period of Assignment.--Subsection (a) of section 502 
of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 3982) is amended by 
adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(3) In making assignments under paragraph (1), and in accordance 
with section 903, and, if applicable, section 503, the Secretary shall 
assure that a member of the Service may serve at a post for a period of 
not more than six consecutive years.''.
    (b) Foreign Language Deployment Requirements.--Section 702 of the 
Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 4022) is amended by--
            (1) redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (d); and
            (2) inserting after subsection (b) the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(c) Foreign Language Deployment Requirements.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of State, with the 
        assistance of other relevant officials, shall require all 
        members of the Service who receive foreign language training in 
        Arabic, Farsi, Chinese (Mandarin or Cantonese), Turkish, 
        Korean, and Japanese by the institution or otherwise in 
        accordance with subsection (b) to serve three successive tours 
        in positions in which the acquired language is both relevant 
        and determined to be a benefit to the Department.
            ``(2) Overseas deployments.--In carrying out paragraph (1), 
        at least one of the three successive tours referred to in such 
        paragraph shall be an overseas deployment.
            ``(3) Waiver.--The Secretary of State may waive the 
        application of paragraph (1) for medical or family hardship or 
        in the interest of national security.
            ``(4) Congressional notification.--The Secretary of State 
        shall notify the Committees on Appropriations and Foreign 
        Affairs of the House of Representatives and Committees on 
        Appropriations and Foreign Relations of the Senate at the end 
        of each fiscal year of any instances during the prior twelve 
        months in which the waiver authority described in paragraph (3) 
        was invoked.''.

SEC. 602. SEMIANNUAL REPORTS ON INVESTIGATIONS OF UNAUTHORIZED PUBLIC 
              DISCLOSURES OF CLASSIFIED INFORMATION.

    (a) In General.--Title XI of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 
U.S.C. 3091 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following new 
section:

``SEC. 1105. SEMIANNUAL REPORTS ON INVESTIGATIONS OF UNAUTHORIZED 
              PUBLIC DISCLOSURES OF CLASSIFIED INFORMATION.

    ``(a) In General.--On a semiannual basis, each covered official 
shall submit to the congressional intelligence committees a report that 
includes, with respect to the preceding 6-month period--
            ``(1) the number of investigations opened by the covered 
        official regarding an unauthorized public disclosure of 
        classified information;
            ``(2) the number of investigations completed by the covered 
        official regarding an unauthorized public disclosure of 
        classified information; and
            ``(3) of the number of such completed investigations 
        identified under paragraph (2), the number referred to the 
        Attorney General for criminal investigation.
    ``(b) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) The term `covered official' means--
                    ``(A) the heads of each element of the intelligence 
                community; and
                    ``(B) the inspectors general with oversight 
                responsibility for an element of the intelligence 
                community.
            ``(2) The term `investigation' means any inquiry, whether 
        formal or informal, into the existence of an unauthorized 
        public disclosure of classified information.
            ``(3) The term `unauthorized public disclosure of 
        classified information' means the unauthorized disclosure of 
        classified information to a journalist or media 
        organization.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in the first section 
of the National Security Act of 1947 is amended by inserting after the 
item relating to section 1104 the following new item:

``Sec. 1105. Semiannual reports on investigations of unauthorized 
                            disclosures of classified information.''.

SEC. 603. INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY REPORTS ON SECURITY CLEARANCES.

    Section 506H of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3104) 
is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)(1)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A)(ii), by inserting ``and'' 
                after the semicolon;
                    (B) in subparagraph (B)(ii), by striking ``; and'' 
                and inserting a period; and
                    (C) by striking subparagraph (C);
            (2) by redesignating subsection (b) as subsection (c);
            (3) by inserting after subsection (a) the following new 
        subsection (b):
    ``(b) Intelligence Community Reports.--(1) Not later than March 1 
of each year, the Director of National Intelligence shall submit to the 
congressional intelligence committees a report on the security 
clearances processed by each element of the intelligence community 
during the preceding calendar year. Each such report shall separately 
identify security clearances processed by each such element and shall 
cover Federal employees and contractor employees.
    ``(2) Each report submitted under paragraph (1) shall include each 
of the following for each element of the intelligence community for the 
year covered by the report:
            ``(A) The total number of initial security clearance 
        background investigations opened for new applicants.
            ``(B) The total number of security clearance periodic re-
        investigations opened for existing employees.
            ``(C) The total number of initial security clearance 
        background investigations for new applicants that were 
        finalized and adjudicated with notice of a determination 
        provided to the prospective applicant, including--
                    ``(i) the total number that were adjudicated 
                favorably and granted access to classified information; 
                and
                    ``(ii) the total number that were adjudicated 
                unfavorably and resulted in a denial or revocation of a 
                security clearance.
            ``(D) The total number of security clearance periodic 
        background investigations that were finalized and adjudicated 
        with notice of a determination provided to the existing 
        employee, including--
                    ``(i) the total number that were adjudicated 
                favorably; and
                    ``(ii) the total number that were adjudicated 
                unfavorably and resulted in a denial or revocation of a 
                security clearance.
            ``(E) The total number of pending security clearance 
        background investigations, including initial applicant 
        investigations and periodic re-investigations, that were not 
        finalized and adjudicated as of the last day of such year and 
        that remained pending as follows:
                    ``(i) For 180 days or less.
                    ``(ii) For 180 days or longer, but less than 12 
                months.
                    ``(iii) For 12 months or longer, but less than 18 
                months.
                    ``(iv) For 18 months or longer, but less than 24 
                months.
                    ``(v) For 24 months or longer.
            ``(F) In the case of security clearance determinations 
        completed or pending during the year preceding the year for 
        which the report is submitted that have taken longer than 12 
        months to complete--
                    ``(i) the cause of the delay for such 
                determinations; and
                    ``(ii) the number of such determinations for which 
                polygraph examinations were required.
            ``(G) The percentage of security clearance investigations, 
        including initial and periodic re-investigations, that resulted 
        in a denial or revocation of a security clearance.
            ``(H) The percentage of security clearance investigations 
        that resulted in incomplete information.
            ``(I) The percentage of security clearance investigations 
        that did not result in enough information to make a decision on 
        potentially adverse information.
    ``(3) The report required under this subsection shall be submitted 
in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.''; and
            (4) in subsection (c), as redesignated by paragraph (2), by 
        inserting ``and (b)'' after ``subsection (a)(1)''.

SEC. 604. REPORT ON EXPANSION OF SECURITY PROTECTIVE SERVICES 
              JURISDICTION.

    (a) Report.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Director of the Central Intelligence Agency shall 
submit to the congressional intelligence committees a report on the 
feasibility, justification, costs, and benefits of expanding the 
jurisdiction of the protective services of the Central Intelligence 
Agency under section 15(a)(1) of the Central Intelligence Agency Act of 
1949 (50 U.S.C. 3515(a)). The report shall include--
            (1) an explanation of the need for expanding such 
        jurisdiction beyond the 500-feet limit specified in such 
        section 15(a)(1); and
            (2) an identification of any comparable departments or 
        agencies of the Federal Government in the Washington 
        metropolitan region (as defined in section 8301 of title 40, 
        United States Code) whose protective services jurisdictions 
        exceed 500 feet.
    (b) Form.--The report under subsection (a) may be submitted in 
classified form.

SEC. 605. REPORT ON ROLE OF DIRECTOR OF NATIONAL INTELLIGENCE WITH 
              RESPECT TO CERTAIN FOREIGN INVESTMENTS.

    (a) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Director of National Intelligence, in 
consultation with the heads of the elements of the intelligence 
community determined appropriate by the Director, shall submit to the 
congressional intelligence committees a report on the role of the 
Director in preparing analytic materials in connection with the 
evaluation by the Federal Government of national security risks 
associated with potential foreign investments into the United States.
    (b) Matters Included.--The report under subsection (a) shall--
            (1) describe the current process for the provision of the 
        analytic materials described in subsection (a);
            (2) identify the most significant benefits and drawbacks of 
        such process with respect to the role of the Director, 
        including any benefits or drawbacks relating to the time 
        allotted to the Director to prepare such materials; and
            (3) include recommendations to improve such process.

SEC. 606. REPORT ON GEOSPATIAL COMMERCIAL ACTIVITIES FOR BASIC AND 
              APPLIED RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.

    (a) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Director of the National Geospatial-Intelligence 
Agency, in coordination with the Director of National Intelligence, the 
Director of the Central Intelligence Agency, and the Director of the 
National Reconnaissance Office, shall submit to the appropriate 
congressional committees a report on the feasibility, risks, costs, and 
benefits of providing the private sector and academia, on a need-
driven, tailored basis and consistent with the protection of sources 
and methods and civil liberties, access to data in the possession of 
the National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency for the purpose of 
fostering the efforts of the private sector and academia in basic 
research, applied research, data transfers, and development projects, 
with respect to automation, artificial intelligence, and associated 
algorithms.
    (b) Elements.--The report under subsection (a) shall include--
            (1) the identification of any additional authorities that 
        the Director requires to provide the private sector and 
        academia with the access to data described in such subsection, 
        on a need-driven, tailored basis and consistent with applicable 
        laws and procedures relating to the protection of sources and 
        methods, privacy, and civil liberties; and
            (2) market research to--
                    (A) assess the commercial and academic interest in 
                such data; and
                    (B) determine likely private-sector entities and 
                institutions of higher education interested in public-
                private partnerships relating to such data.
    (c) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
            (1) the Committees on Armed Services of the House of 
        Representatives and the Senate; and
            (2) the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the 
        House of Representatives and the Select Committee on 
        Intelligence of the Senate.

SEC. 607. REPORT ON CYBER EXCHANGE PROGRAM.

    (a) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Director of National Intelligence shall submit to the 
congressional intelligence committees a report on the potential 
establishment of a fully voluntary exchange program between elements of 
the intelligence community and private technology companies under 
which--
            (1) an employee of an element of the intelligence community 
        with demonstrated expertise and work experience in 
        cybersecurity or related disciplines may elect to be 
        temporarily detailed to a private technology company that has 
        elected to receive the detailee; and
            (2) an employee of a private technology company with 
        demonstrated expertise and work experience in cybersecurity or 
        related disciplines may elect to be temporarily detailed to an 
        element of the intelligence community that has elected to 
        receive the detailee.
    (b) Matters Included.--The report under subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) The feasibility of establishing the exchange program 
        described in such subsection.
            (2) Identification of any challenges in establishing the 
        exchange program.
            (3) An evaluation of the benefits to the intelligence 
        community that would result from the exchange program.

SEC. 608. REVIEW OF INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION IN 
              VULNERABILITIES EQUITIES PROCESS.

    (a) Review.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Inspector General of the Intelligence 
Community shall review, with respect to the 3-year period preceding the 
date of the review, the roles and responsibilities of the elements of 
the intelligence community in the process of the Federal Government for 
determining whether, when, how, and to whom information about a 
vulnerability that is not publicly known will be shared with or 
released to a non-Federal entity or the public.
    (b) Report.--
            (1) Submission.--Not later than 240 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Inspector General shall submit 
        to the congressional intelligence committees a report on the 
        results of the review under subsection (a).
            (2) Elements.--The report under paragraph (1) shall include 
        the following:
                    (A) A description of the roles and responsibilities 
                of the elements of the intelligence community in the 
                process of determining whether, when, how, and to whom 
                information about a vulnerability that is not publicly 
                known will be shared or released to a non-Federal 
                entity or the public.
                    (B) The criteria used by the Federal Government, 
                including elements of the intelligence community, in 
                making such determination.
                    (C) With respect to the period covered by the 
                review--
                            (i) a summary of vulnerabilities known to 
                        elements of the intelligence community that 
                        were reviewed by the Federal Government 
                        pursuant to such process, including--
                                    (I) the number of vulnerabilities 
                                known to the intelligence community 
                                that were reviewed; and
                                    (II) of such number of reviewed 
                                vulnerabilities, the number for which 
                                information was shared with or released 
                                to a non-Federal entity or the public; 
                                and
                            (ii) an assessment of whether there were 
                        any vulnerabilities known to elements of the 
                        intelligence community that were not reviewed 
                        pursuant to such process, and if so, the basis 
                        and rationale for not conducting such a review.
                    (D) A description of any current mechanisms for 
                overseeing such process.
                    (E) Recommendations to improve the efficiency, 
                effectiveness, accountability, and, consistent with 
                national security, transparency of such process.
                    (F) Any other matters the Inspector General 
                determines appropriate.
            (3) Form.--The report may be submitted in classified form.
    (c) Vulnerability Defined.--In this section, the term 
``vulnerability'' means, with respect to information technology, a 
design, configuration, or implementation weakness in a technology, 
product, system, service, or application that can be exploited or 
triggered to cause unexpected or unintended behavior.

SEC. 609. REVIEW OF INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY WHISTLEBLOWER MATTERS.

    (a) Review of Whistleblower Matters.--The Inspector General of the 
Intelligence Community, in consultation with the inspectors general for 
the Central Intelligence Agency, the National Security Agency, the 
National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency, the Defense Intelligence 
Agency, and the National Reconnaissance Office, shall conduct a review 
of the authorities, policies, investigatory standards, and other 
practices and procedures relating to intelligence community 
whistleblower matters, with respect to such inspectors general.
    (b) Objective of Review.--The objective of the review required 
under subsection (a) is to identify any discrepancies, inconsistencies, 
or other issues, which frustrate the timely and effective reporting of 
intelligence community whistleblower matters to appropriate inspectors 
general and to the congressional intelligence committees, and the fair 
and expeditious investigation and resolution of such matters.
    (c) Conduct of Review.--The Inspector General of the Intelligence 
Community shall take such measures as the Inspector General determines 
necessary in order to ensure that the review required by subsection (a) 
is conducted in an independent and objective fashion.
    (d) Report.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Inspector General of the Intelligence 
Community shall submit to the congressional intelligence committees a 
written report containing the results of the review required under 
subsection (a), along with recommendations to improve the timely and 
effective reporting of intelligence community whistleblower matters to 
inspectors general and to the congressional intelligence committees and 
the fair and expeditious investigation and resolution of such matters.

SEC. 610. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON NOTIFICATIONS OF CERTAIN DISCLOSURES OF 
              CLASSIFIED INFORMATION.

    (a) Findings.--Congress finds that section 502 of the National 
Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3092) requires elements of the 
intelligence community to keep the congressional intelligence 
committees ``fully and currently informed'' about all ``intelligence 
activities'' of the United States, and to ``furnish to the 
congressional intelligence committees any information or material 
concerning intelligence activities . . . which is requested by either 
of the congressional intelligence committees in order to carry out its 
authorized responsibilities.''.
    (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the authorities described in subsection (a), together 
        with other intelligence community authorities, obligate an 
        element of the intelligence community to submit to the 
        congressional intelligence committees written notification, by 
        not later than 7 days after becoming aware, that an individual 
        in the executive branch has disclosed covered classified 
        information to an official of an adversary foreign government 
        using methods other than established intelligence channels; and
            (2) each such notification should include--
                    (A) the date and place of the disclosure of 
                classified information covered by the notification;
                    (B) a description of such classified information;
                    (C) identification of the individual who made such 
                disclosure and the individual to whom such disclosure 
                was made; and
                    (D) a summary of the circumstances of such 
                disclosure.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``adversary foreign government'' means the 
        government of any of the following foreign countries:
                    (A) North Korea.
                    (B) Iran.
                    (C) China.
                    (D) Russia.
                    (E) Cuba.
            (2) The term ``covered classified information'' means 
        classified information that was--
                    (A) collected by an element of the intelligence 
                community; or
                    (B) provided by the intelligence service or 
                military of a foreign country to an element of the 
                intelligence community.
            (3) The term ``established intelligence channels'' means 
        methods to exchange intelligence to coordinate foreign 
        intelligence relationships, as established pursuant to law by 
        the Director of National Intelligence, the Director of the 
        Central Intelligence Agency, the Director of the National 
        Security Agency, or other head of an element of the 
        intelligence community.
            (4) The term ``individual in the executive branch'' means 
        any officer or employee of the executive branch, including 
        individuals--
                    (A) occupying a position specified in article II of 
                the Constitution;
                    (B) appointed to a position by an individual 
                described in subparagraph (A); or
                    (C) serving in the civil service or the senior 
                executive service (or similar service for senior 
                executives of particular departments or agencies).
                                 <all>