Title: Reverse Mass Incarceration Act of 2017
Policy area: Crime and Law Enforcement

Summary:
Reverse Mass Incarceration Act of 2017
This bill amends the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 to establish a grant program for states to implement evidence-based programs designed to reduce crime rates and incarcerations.

[Congressional Bills 115th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 1458 Introduced in Senate (IS)]

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115th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                S. 1458

  To establish a grant program to incentivize States to reduce prison 
                  populations, and for other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                   IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

                             June 28, 2017

 Mr. Booker (for himself and Mr. Blumenthal) introduced the following 
    bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on the 
                               Judiciary

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
  To establish a grant program to incentivize States to reduce prison 
                  populations, and for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Reverse Mass Incarceration Act of 
2017''.

SEC. 2. GRANT PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--Title I of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe 
Street Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 3711 et seq.) is amended by adding at the 
end the following:

       ``PART MM--STATE PRISON POPULATION REDUCTION GRANT PROGRAM

``SEC. 3031. GRANT PROGRAM.

    ``(a) In General.--The Attorney General may make grants to States 
to assist States in reducing crime rates and incarcerations.
    ``(b) Eligibility.--A State shall be eligible to receive a grant 
under this section if the State demonstrates that, during the 3-year 
period preceding the application for a grant under this section--
            ``(1) the total number of individuals incarcerated in 
        correctional or detention facilities in the State was reduced 
        by not less than 7 percent; and
            ``(2) the rate of crime within the State did not increase 
        by more than 3 percent.
    ``(c) Application.--An eligible State seeking a grant under this 
section shall submit to the Attorney General an application in such 
form and manner and at such time as the Attorney General requires, 
which shall include a clear methodology based on population size and 
other factors.
    ``(d) Use of Grant Funds.--A grant awarded under this section shall 
be used by a State to implement evidence-based programs designed to 
reduce crime rates and incarcerations.''.
    (b) Authorization of Appropriations.--Section 1001(a) of title I of 
the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 
3793(a)) is amended by adding at the end the following:
    ``(28) There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out part MM 
$2,000,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2018 through 2027.''.
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