James M. Inhofe National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023
Bill: S.4543 | Sponsor: Sen. Reed, Jack (D-RI)
Policy area: Armed Forces and National Security

Summary:
James M. Inhofe National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023
This bill authorizes Department of Defense (DOD) activities for FY2023 and addresses other issues.
For example, the bill

To authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2023 for military 
activities of the Department of Defense, for military construction, and 
   for defense activities of the Department of Energy, to prescribe 
   military personnel strengths for such fiscal year, and for other 
                               purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``James M. Inhofe National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023''.

SEC. 2. ORGANIZATION OF ACT INTO DIVISIONS; TABLE OF CONTENTS.

    (a) Divisions.--This Act is organized into four divisions as 
follows:
            (1) Division A--Department of Defense Authorizations.
            (2) Division B--Military Construction Authorizations.
            (3) Division C--Department of Energy National Security 
        Authorizations and Other Authorizations.
            (4) Division D--Funding Tables.
    (b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this Act is as 
follows:

Sec. 1. Short title.
Sec. 2. Organization of Act into divisions; table of contents.
Sec. 3. Congressional defense committees.
Sec. 4. Budgetary effects of this Act.
            DIVISION A--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AUTHORIZATIONS

                          TITLE I--PROCUREMENT

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 101. Authorization of appropriations.
                       Subtitle B--Army Programs

Sec. 111. Limitations on production of Extended Range Cannon Artillery 
                            howitzers.
                       Subtitle C--Navy Programs

Sec. 121. DDG(X) destroyer program.
Sec. 122. Multiyear procurement authority for Arleigh Burke class 
                            destroyers.
Sec. 123. Block buy contracts for Ship-to-Shore Connector program.
Sec. 124. Procurement authorities for John Lewis-class fleet 
                            replenishment oiler ships.
Sec. 125. Tomahawk cruise missile capability on FFG-62 class vessels.
Sec. 126. Navy shipbuilding workforce development initiative.
Sec. 127. Extension of prohibition on availability of funds for Navy 
                            port waterborne security barriers.
Sec. 128. Limitation on retirement of E-6B aircraft.
Sec. 129. EA-18G aircraft.
Sec. 130. Block buy contracts for CH-53K heavy lift helicopter program.
                     Subtitle D--Air Force Programs

Sec. 141. Prohibition on certain reductions to inventory of E-3 
                            airborne warning and control system 
                            aircraft.
Sec. 142. Modification of inventory requirements for air refueling 
                            tanker aircraft.
Sec. 143. Prohibition on reductions to inventory of F-22 Block 20 
                            aircraft.
       Subtitle E--Defense-wide, Joint, and Multiservice Matters

Sec. 151. Parts for commercial derivative aircraft and engines and 
                            aircraft based on commercial design.
Sec. 152. Assessment and strategy for fielding counter unmanned aerial 
                            systems swarm capabilities.
Sec. 153. Treatment of nuclear modernization and hypersonic missile 
                            programs within Defense Priorities and 
                            Allocations System.
Sec. 154. Government Accountability Office assessment of efforts to 
                            modernize propulsion systems of the F-35 
                            aircraft.
         TITLE II--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 201. Authorization of appropriations.
    Subtitle B--Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations

Sec. 211. Disclosure requirements for recipients of research and 
                            development funds.
Sec. 212. Modification of cooperative research and development project 
                            authority.
Sec. 213. Administration of the Advanced Sensor Applications Program.
Sec. 214. Modification of authority of the Department of Defense to 
                            carry out certain prototype projects.
Sec. 215. Competitively awarded demonstrations and tests of 
                            electromagnetic warfare technology.
Sec. 216. Government-Industry Working Group on Microelectronics.
Sec. 217. Inclusion of Office of Under Secretary of Defense for 
                            Research and Engineering in personnel 
                            management authority to attract experts in 
                            science and engineering.
Sec. 218. Investment plan for foundational capabilities needed to 
                            develop novel processing approaches for 
                            future defense applications.
Sec. 219. Open radio access network 5G acquisition acceleration and 
                            transition plans.
Sec. 220. Pilot program to facilitate the development of electric 
                            vehicle battery technologies for 
                            warfighters.
             Subtitle C--Plans, Reports, and Other Matters

Sec. 231. Report on recommendations from Army Futures Command Research 
                            Program Realignment Study.
Sec. 232. Strategy and plan for strengthening and fostering defense 
                            innovation ecosystem.
Sec. 233. Modification of Director for Operational Test and Evaluation 
                            annual report.
Sec. 234. Extension of requirement for quarterly briefings on 
                            development and implementation of strategy 
                            for fifth generation information and 
                            communications technologies.
Sec. 235. Report on estimated costs of conducting a minimum frequency 
                            of hypersonic weapons testing.
Sec. 236. Annual report on studies and reports being undertaken by the 
                            Department of Defense.
Sec. 237. Quantifiable assurance capability for security of 
                            microelectronics.
Sec. 238. Clarification of role of Chief Digital and Artificial 
                            Intelligence Officer.
                  TITLE III--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 301. Authorization of appropriations.
                   Subtitle B--Energy and Environment

Sec. 311. Aggregation of energy conservation measures and funding.
Sec. 312. Establishment of joint working group to determine joint 
                            requirements for future operational energy 
                            needs of Department of Defense.
Sec. 313. Additional special considerations for developing and 
                            implementing the energy performance goals 
                            and energy performance master plan of the 
                            Department of Defense.
Sec. 314. Participation in pollutant banks and water quality trading.
Sec. 315. Consideration under Defense Environmental Restoration Program 
                            for State-owned facilities of the National 
                            Guard with proven exposure of hazardous 
                            substances and waste.
Sec. 316. Authorization of closure of Red Hill bulk fuel storage 
                            facility.
Sec. 317. Revision of Unified Facilities Guide Specifications and 
                            Unified Facilities Criteria to include 
                            specifications on use of gas insulated 
                            switchgear and criteria and specifications 
                            on microgrids and microgrid converters.
Sec. 318. Transfer of customers from electrical utility system of the 
                            Navy at former Naval Air Station Barber's 
                            Point, Hawaii, to new electrical system in 
                            Kalaeloa, Hawaii.
Sec. 319. Pilot program on use of sustainable aviation fuel.
Sec. 320. Renewal of annual environmental and energy reports of 
                            Department of Defense.
Sec. 321. Report on feasibility of terminating energy procurement from 
                            foreign entities of concern.
Subtitle C--Treatment of Perfluoroalkyl Substances and Polyfluoroalkyl 
                               Substances

Sec. 331. Increase of transfer authority for funding of study and 
                            assessment on health implications of per- 
                            and polyfluoroalkyl substances 
                            contamination in drinking water by Agency 
                            for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry.
Sec. 332. Modification of limitation on disclosure of results of 
                            testing for perfluoroalkyl or 
                            polyfluoroalkyl substances on private 
                            property.
Sec. 333. Department of Defense research relating to perfluoroalkyl or 
                            polyfluoroalkyl substances.
                 Subtitle D--Logistics and Sustainment

Sec. 351. Implementation of Comptroller General recommendations 
                            regarding Shipyard Infrastructure 
                            Optimization Plan of the Navy.
Sec. 352. Research and analysis on the capacity of private shipyards in 
                            the United States and the effect of those 
                            shipyards on Naval fleet readiness.
Sec. 353. Limitation on funds for the Joint Military Information 
                            Support Operations Web Operations Center.
Sec. 354. Notification of increase in retention rates for Navy ship 
                            repair contracts.
Sec. 355. Inapplicability of advance billing dollar limitation for 
                            relief efforts following major disasters or 
                            emergencies.
Sec. 356. Repeal of Comptroller General review on time limitations on 
                            duration of public-private competitions.
                          Subtitle E--Reports

Sec. 371. Inclusion of information regarding joint medical estimates in 
                            readiness reports.
                       Subtitle F--Other Matters

Sec. 381. Implementation of recommendations relating to animal facility 
                            sanitation and master plan for housing and 
                            care of horses.
Sec. 382. Inclusion of land under jurisdiction of Department of Defense 
                            subject to long-term real estate agreement 
                            as community infrastructure for purposes of 
                            Defense community infrastructure pilot 
                            program.
Sec. 383. Restriction on procurement or purchasing by Department of 
                            Defense of turnout gear for firefighters 
                            containing perfluoroalkyl substances or 
                            polyfluoroalkyl substances.
Sec. 384. Continued designation of Secretary of the Navy as executive 
                            agent for Naval Small Craft Instruction and 
                            Technical Training School.
Sec. 385. Prohibition on use of funds to discontinue the Marine Mammal 
                            System program.
Sec. 386. Limitation on replacement of non-tactical vehicle fleet of 
                            the Department of Defense with electric 
                            vehicles, advanced-biofuel-powered 
                            vehicles, or hydrogen-powered vehicles.
Sec. 387. Limitation on use of charging stations for personal electric 
                            vehicles.
Sec. 388. Pilot programs for tactical vehicle safety data collection.
              TITLE IV--MILITARY PERSONNEL AUTHORIZATIONS

                       Subtitle A--Active Forces

Sec. 401. End strengths for active forces.
Sec. 402. End strength level matters.
Sec. 403. Additional authority to vary Space Force end strength.
                       Subtitle B--Reserve Forces

Sec. 411. End strengths for Selected Reserve.
Sec. 412. End strengths for reserves on active duty in support of the 
                            Reserves.
Sec. 413. End strengths for military technicians (dual status).
Sec. 414. Maximum number of reserve personnel authorized to be on 
                            active duty for operational support.
              Subtitle C--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 421. Military personnel.
                   TITLE V--MILITARY PERSONNEL POLICY

                  Subtitle A--Officer Personnel Policy

Sec. 501. Consideration of adverse information.
Sec. 502. Extension of time limitation for grade retention while 
                            awaiting retirement.
Sec. 503. Realignment in Navy distribution of flag officers serving in 
                            the grades of O-8 and O-9.
Sec. 504. Updating warrant officer selection and promotion authority.
Sec. 505. Authorized strengths for Space Force officers on active duty 
                            in grades of major, lieutenant colonel, and 
                            colonel.
Sec. 506. Repeal of requirement for Inspector General of the Department 
                            of Defense to conduct certain reviews.
Sec. 507. Modification of reports on Air Force personnel performing 
                            duties of a Nuclear and Missile Operations 
                            Officer (13N).
                Subtitle B--Reserve Component Management

Sec. 511. Authority to waive requirement that performance of Active 
                            Guard and Reserve duty at the request of a 
                            Governor may not interfere with certain 
                            duties.
Sec. 512. Selected Reserve and Ready Reserve order to active duty to 
                            respond to a significant cyber incident.
Sec. 513. Backdating of effective date of rank for reserve officers in 
                            the National Guard due to undue delays in 
                            Federal recognition.
Sec. 514. Independent study on Federal recognition process.
Sec. 515. Continued National Guard support for FireGuard program.
Sec. 516. Inclusion of United States Naval Sea Cadet Corps among youth 
                            and charitable organizations authorized to 
                            receive assistance from the National Guard.
      Subtitle C--General Service Authorities and Military Records

Sec. 521. Modernization of the Selective Service System.
Sec. 522. Prohibition on induction under the Military Selective Service 
                            Act without express authorization.
Sec. 523. Extension of temporary authority for targeted recruitment 
                            incentives.
Sec. 524. Home leave demonstration program.
Sec. 525. Prohibition on considering State laws and regulations when 
                            determining individual duty assignments.
Sec. 526. Modification to limitations on discharge or release from 
                            active duty.
Sec. 527. Sex-neutral high fitness standards for Army combat Military 
                            Occupational Specialties.
          Subtitle D--Military Justice and Other Legal Matters

Sec. 541. Briefing and report on resourcing required for implementation 
                            of military justice reform.
Sec. 542. Randomization of court-martial panels.
Sec. 543. Matters in connection with special trial counsel.
Sec. 544. Jurisdiction of Courts of Criminal Appeals.
Sec. 545. Special trial counsel.
Sec. 546. Exclusion of officers serving as lead special trial counsel 
                            from limitations on authorized strengths 
                            for general and flag officers.
Sec. 547. Special trial counsel of Department of the Air Force.
Sec. 548. Restricted reporting option for Department of Defense 
                            civilian employees choosing to report 
                            experiencing adult sexual assault.
Sec. 549. Improvements to Department of Defense tracking of and 
                            response to incidents of child abuse, adult 
                            crimes against children, and serious 
                            harmful behavior between children and youth 
                            involving military dependents on military 
                            installations.
Sec. 550. Primary prevention.
Sec. 551. Dissemination of civilian legal services information.
         Subtitle E--Member Education, Training, and Transition

Sec. 561. Review of certain Special Operations personnel policies.
Sec. 562. Expanded eligibility to provide Junior Reserve Officers' 
                            Training Corps (JROTC) instruction.
Sec. 563. Pre-service education demonstration program.
    Subtitle F--Military Family Readiness and Dependents' Education

Sec. 571. Certain assistance to local educational agencies that benefit 
                            dependents of military and civilian 
                            personnel.
Sec. 572. Assistance to local educational agencies that benefit 
                            dependents of members of the Armed Forces 
                            with enrollment changes due to base 
                            closures, force structure changes, or force 
                            relocations.
Sec. 573. Pilot program on hiring of special education inclusion 
                            coordinators for Department of Defense 
                            child development centers.
Sec. 574. Extension of and report on pilot program to expand 
                            eligibility for enrollment at domestic 
                            dependent elementary and secondary schools.
 Subtitle G--Decorations and Awards, Miscellaneous Reports, and Other 
                                Matters

Sec. 581. Temporary exemption from end strength grade restrictions for 
                            the Space Force.
Sec. 582. Report on officer personnel management and the development of 
                            the professional military ethic in the 
                            Space Force.
Sec. 583. Report on incidence of suicide by military job code in the 
                            Department of Defense.
Sec. 584. Waiver of time limitations for act of valor during World War 
                            II.
Sec. 585. Authorization to award Medal of Honor to Sergeant Major David 
                            R. Halbruner for acts of valor in support 
                            of an unnamed operation in 2012.
Sec. 586. Recognition of service of Lieutenant General Frank Maxwell 
                            Andrews.
Sec. 587. Posthumous appointment of Ulysses S. Grant to grade of 
                            General of the Armies of the United States.
Sec. 588. Modification to notification on manning of afloat naval 
                            forces.
          TITLE VI--COMPENSATION AND OTHER PERSONNEL BENEFITS

                     Subtitle A--Pay and Allowances

Sec. 601. Temporary continuation of basic allowance for housing for 
                            members whose sole dependent dies while 
                            residing with the member.
Sec. 602. Basic allowance for housing for members without dependents 
                            when home port change would financially 
                            disadvantage member.
Sec. 603. Extension of authority to temporarily adjust basic allowance 
                            for housing in certain areas.
Sec. 604. Increase in income for purposes of eligibility for basic 
                            needs allowance.
Sec. 605. Conforming amendments to update references to travel and 
                            transportation authorities.
                  Subtitle B--Bonus and Incentive Pays

Sec. 611. One-year extension of certain expiring bonus and special pay 
                            authorities.
Sec. 612. Repeal of sunset of hazardous duty pay.
Sec. 613. Authorization of assignment pay or special duty pay based on 
                            climate in which a member's duties are 
                            performed.
                           Subtitle C--Leave

Sec. 621. Modification of authority to allow members of the Armed 
                            Forces to accumulate leave in excess of 60 
                            days.
Sec. 622. Technical amendments to leave entitlement and accumulation.
Sec. 623. Convalescent leave for members of the Armed Forces.
                       Subtitle D--Other Matters

Sec. 631. Air Force rated officer retention demonstration program.
                   TITLE VII--HEALTH CARE PROVISIONS

           Subtitle A--TRICARE and Other Health Care Benefits

Sec. 701. Improvements to the TRICARE dental program.
Sec. 702. Health benefits for members of the National Guard following 
                            required training or other duty to respond 
                            to a national emergency.
Sec. 703. Confidentiality requirements for mental health care services 
                            for members of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 704. Improvement of referrals for specialty care under TRICARE 
                            Prime during permanent changes of station.
Sec. 705. Study on providing benefits under TRICARE Reserve Select and 
                            TRICARE dental program to members of the 
                            Selected Reserve and their dependents.
                 Subtitle B--Health Care Administration

Sec. 721. Improvements to organization of military health system.
Sec. 722. Inclusion of level three trauma care capabilities in 
                            requirements for medical centers.
Sec. 723. Extension of Accountable Care Organization demonstration and 
                            annual report requirement.
Sec. 724. Modification of requirement to transfer public health 
                            functions to Defense Health Agency.
Sec. 725. Establishment of Military Health System Medical Logistics 
                            Directorate.
Sec. 726. Establishment of centers of excellence for specialty care in 
                            the military health system.
Sec. 727. Requirement to establish Academic Health System.
Sec. 728. Adherence to policies relating to mild traumatic brain injury 
                            and post-traumatic stress disorder.
Sec. 729. Policy on accountability for wounded warriors undergoing 
                            disability evaluation.
                 Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

Sec. 741. Three-year extension of authority to continue DOD-VA Health 
                            Care Sharing Incentive Fund.
Sec. 742. Extension of authority for Joint Department of Defense-
                            Department of Veterans Affairs Medical 
                            Facility Demonstration Fund.
Sec. 743. Authorization of permanent program to improve opioid 
                            management in the military health system.
Sec. 744. Clarification of membership requirements and compensation 
                            authority for independent suicide 
                            prevention and response review committee.
Sec. 745. Termination of veterans' advisory board on radiation dose 
                            reconstruction.
Sec. 746. Scholarship-for-service pilot program for civilian behavioral 
                            health providers.
Sec. 747. Expansion of extramedical maternal health providers 
                            demonstration project to include members of 
                            the Armed Forces on active duty and other 
                            individuals receiving care at military 
                            medical treatment facilities.
Sec. 748. Authority to carry out studies and demonstration projects 
                            relating to delivery of health and medical 
                            care through use of other transaction 
                            authority.
Sec. 749. Capability assessment and action plan with respect to effects 
                            of exposure to open burn pits and other 
                            environmental hazards.
Sec. 750. Independent analysis of Department of Defense Comprehensive 
                            Autism Care Demonstration program.
Sec. 751. Report on suicide prevention reforms for members of the Armed 
                            Forces.
Sec. 752. Report on behavioral health workforce and plan to address 
                            shortfalls in providers.
  TITLE VIII--ACQUISITION POLICY, ACQUISITION MANAGEMENT, AND RELATED 
                                MATTERS

             Subtitle A--Acquisition Policy and Management

Sec. 801. Modifications to middle tier acquisition authority.
Sec. 802. Extension of Defense Modernization Account authority.
Sec. 803. Prohibition on certain procurements of major defense 
                            acquisition programs.
Sec. 804. Revision of authority for procedures to allow rapid 
                            acquisition and deployment of capabilities 
                            needed under specified high-priority 
                            circumstances.
Sec. 805. Acquisition reporting system.
Sec. 806. Modification of reporting requirement in connection with 
                            requests for multiyear procurement 
                            authority for large defense acquisitions.
Sec. 807. Modification of limitation on cancellation of designation of 
                            Executive Agent for a certain Defense 
                            Production Act program.
Sec. 808. Comptroller General assessment of acquisition programs and 
                            related efforts.
Subtitle B--Amendments to General Contracting Authorities, Procedures, 
                            and Limitations

Sec. 821. Treatment of certain clauses implementing executive order 
                            mandates.
Sec. 822. Data requirements for commercial products for major weapon 
                            systems.
Sec. 823. Task and delivery order contracting for architectural and 
                            engineering services.
Sec. 824. Extension of pilot program for distribution support and 
                            services for weapons systems contractors.
Sec. 825. Pilot program to accelerate contracting and pricing 
                            processes.
Sec. 826. Extension of Never Contract with the Enemy.
Sec. 827. Progress payment incentive pilot.
Sec. 828. Report on Department of Defense Strategic Capabilities Office 
                            contracting capabilities.
                  Subtitle C--Industrial Base Matters

Sec. 841. Analyses of certain activities for action to address sourcing 
                            and industrial capacity.
Sec. 842. Modification to miscellaneous limitations on the procurement 
                            of goods other than United States goods.
Sec. 843. Demonstration exercise of enhanced planning for industrial 
                            mobilization and supply chain management.
Sec. 844. Procurement requirements relating to rare earth elements and 
                            strategic and critical materials.
Sec. 845. Modification to the national technology and industrial base.
Sec. 846. Modification of prohibition on operation or procurement of 
                            foreign-made unmanned aircraft systems.
Sec. 847. Annual report on industrial base constraints for munitions.
                   Subtitle D--Small Business Matters

Sec. 861. Modifications to the Defense Research and Development Rapid 
                            Innovation Program.
Sec. 862. Permanent extension and modification of Mentor-Protege 
                            Program.
Sec. 863. Small business integration working group.
Sec. 864. Demonstration of commercial due diligence for small business 
                            programs.
Sec. 865. Improvements to Procurement Technical Assistance Center 
                            program.
                       Subtitle E--Other Matters

Sec. 871. Risk management for Department of Defense pharmaceutical 
                            supply chains.
Sec. 872. Key advanced system development industry days.
Sec. 873. Modification of provision relating to determination of 
                            certain activities with unusually hazardous 
                            risks.
Sec. 874. Incorporation of controlled unclassified information guidance 
                            into program classification guides and 
                            program protection plans.
      TITLE IX--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT

   Subtitle A--Office of the Secretary of Defense and Related Matters

Sec. 901. Increase in authorized number of Assistant and Deputy 
                            Assistant Secretaries of Defense.
Sec. 902. Conforming amendments relating to repeal of position of Chief 
                            Management Officer.
Sec. 903. Limitation on availability of funds for operation and 
                            maintenance for Office of Secretary of 
                            Defense.
Sec. 904. Limitation on use of funds until demonstration of product to 
                            identify, task, and manage congressional 
                            reporting requirements.
Sec. 905. Limitation on use of funds until Department of Defense 
                            complies with requirements relating to 
                            alignment of Close Combat Lethality Task 
                            Force.
  Subtitle B--Other Department of Defense Organization and Management 
                                Matters

Sec. 911. Modification of requirements that are responsibility of Armed 
                            Forces not Joint Requirements Oversight 
                            Council.
Sec. 912. Briefing on revisions to Unified Command Plan.
Sec. 913. Updates to management reform framework.
Sec. 914. Strategic management dashboard demonstration.
Sec. 915. Demonstration program for component content management 
                            systems.
                    Subtitle C--Space Force Matters

Sec. 921. Vice Chief of Space Operations.
Sec. 922. Establishment of field operating agencies and direct 
                            reporting units of Space Force.
Sec. 923. Framework for new subtitle F of title 10, United States Code, 
                            on Space Component.
Sec. 924. Study of proposed Space Force reorganization.
                      TITLE X--GENERAL PROVISIONS

                     Subtitle A--Financial Matters

Sec. 1001. General transfer authority.
Sec. 1002. Report on budgetary effects of inflation.
                   Subtitle B--Counterdrug Activities

Sec. 1011. Extension of authority and annual report on unified 
                            counterdrug and counterterrorism campaign 
                            in Colombia.
                       Subtitle C--Naval Vessels

Sec. 1021. Modification to annual naval vessel construction plan.
Sec. 1022. Amphibious warship force structure.
Sec. 1023. Modification to limitation on decommissioning or 
                            inactivating a battle force ship before the 
                            end of expected service life.
Sec. 1024. Contract requirements relating to maintenance and 
                            modernization availabilities for certain 
                            naval vessels.
Sec. 1025. Prohibition on retirement of certain naval vessels.
                      Subtitle D--Counterterrorism

Sec. 1031. Modification and extension of prohibition on use of funds 
                            for transfer or release of individuals 
                            detained at United States Naval Station, 
                            Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, to certain countries.
Sec. 1032. Extension of prohibition on use of funds for transfer or 
                            release of individuals detained at United 
                            States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, 
                            to the United States.
Sec. 1033. Extension of prohibition on use of funds to construct or 
                            modify facilities in the United States to 
                            house detainees transferred from United 
                            States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.
Sec. 1034. Extension of prohibition on use of funds to close or 
                            relinquish control of United States Naval 
                            Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.
         Subtitle E--Miscellaneous Authorities and Limitations

Sec. 1041. Department of Defense-Department of Veterans Affairs 
                            Discharge Review Board Committee.
Sec. 1042. Modification of provisions relating to cross-functional team 
                            for emerging threat relating to anomalous 
                            health incidents.
Sec. 1043. Civilian casualty prevention, mitigation, and response.
Sec. 1044. Prohibition on delegation of authority to designate foreign 
                            partner forces as eligible for the 
                            provision of collective self-defense 
                            support by United States Armed Forces.
Sec. 1045. Personnel supporting the Office of the Assistant Secretary 
                            of Defense for Special Operations and Low 
                            Intensity Conflict.
Sec. 1046. Joint all domain command and control.
Sec. 1047. Extension of admission to Guam or the Commonwealth of the 
                            Northern Mariana Islands for certain 
                            nonimmigrant H-2B workers.
Sec. 1048. Department of Defense support for civil authorities to 
                            address the illegal immigration crisis at 
                            the southwest border.
Sec. 1049. Department of Defense support for funerals and memorial 
                            events for Members and former Members of 
                            Congress.
Sec. 1050. Expansion of eligibility for direct acceptance of gifts by 
                            members of the Armed Forces and Department 
                            of Defense and Coast Guard employees and 
                            their families.
Sec. 1051. Technical amendments related to recently enacted 
                            Commissions.
                    Subtitle F--Studies and Reports

Sec. 1061. Submission of National Defense Strategy in classified and 
                            unclassified form.
Sec. 1062. Report on impact of certain ethics requirements on 
                            Department of Defense hiring, retention, 
                            and operations.
Sec. 1063. Extension of certain reporting deadlines.
                       Subtitle G--Other Matters

Sec. 1071. Annual risk assessment.
Sec. 1072. Joint Concept for Competing.
Sec. 1073. Prioritization and acceleration of investments to attain 
                            threat matrix framework level 4 capability 
                            at training ranges supporting F-35 
                            operations.
Sec. 1074. Modification of Arctic Security Initiative.
Sec. 1075. Pilot program on safe storage of personally owned firearms.
Sec. 1076. Sense of the Senate on redesignation of the Africa Center 
                            for Strategic Studies as the James M. 
                            Inhofe Center for Africa Strategic Studies.
                  TITLE XI--CIVILIAN PERSONNEL MATTERS

Sec. 1101. Eligibility of Department of Defense employees in time-
                            limited appointments to compete for 
                            permanent appointments.
Sec. 1102. Employment authority for civilian faculty at certain 
                            military department schools.
Sec. 1103. Employment and compensation of civilian faculty members at 
                            Inter-American Defense College.
Sec. 1104. Modification to personnel management authority to attract 
                            experts in science and engineering.
Sec. 1105. Enhanced pay authority for certain research and technology 
                            positions in science and technology 
                            reinvention laboratories.
Sec. 1106. Modification and extension of pilot program on dynamic 
                            shaping of the workforce to improve the 
                            technical skills and expertise at certain 
                            Department of Defense laboratories.
Sec. 1107. Modification of effective date of repeal of two-year 
                            probationary period for employees.
Sec. 1108. Modification and extension of authority to waive annual 
                            limitation on premium pay and aggregate 
                            limitation on pay for Federal civilian 
                            employees working overseas.
Sec. 1109. One-year extension of temporary authority to grant 
                            allowances, benefits, and gratuities to 
                            civilian personnel on official duty in a 
                            combat zone.
Sec. 1110. Modification of temporary expansion of authority for 
                            noncompetitive appointments of military 
                            spouses by Federal agencies.
Sec. 1111. Department of Defense Cyber and Digital Service Academy.
Sec. 1112. Civilian Cybersecurity Reserve pilot project.
Sec. 1113. Modification to pilot program for the temporary assignment 
                            of cyber and information technology 
                            personnel to private sector organizations.
Sec. 1114. Report on cyber excepted service.
             TITLE XII--MATTERS RELATING TO FOREIGN NATIONS

                  Subtitle A--Assistance and Training

Sec. 1201. Extension of authority to support border security operations 
                            of certain foreign countries.
Sec. 1202. Modification of reporting requirement for provision of 
                            support to friendly foreign countries for 
                            conduct of operations.
Sec. 1203. Payment of personnel expenses necessary for participation in 
                            training program conducted by Colombia 
                            under the United States-Colombia Action 
                            Plan for Regional Security.
Sec. 1204. Modification of authority for participation in multinational 
                            centers of excellence.
Sec. 1205. Modification of Regional Defense Combating Terrorism and 
                            Irregular Warfare Fellowship Program and 
                            plan for Irregular Warfare Center.
Sec. 1206. Modification of authority for humanitarian demining 
                            assistance and stockpiled conventional 
                            munitions assistance.
Sec. 1207. Extension and modification of authority for reimbursement of 
                            certain coalition nations for support 
                            provided to United States military 
                            operations.
Sec. 1208. Modifications to humanitarian assistance.
Sec. 1209. Defense Environmental International Cooperation Program.
Sec. 1210. Security cooperation programs with foreign partners to 
                            advance women, peace, and security.
Sec. 1211. Review of implementation of prohibition on use of funds for 
                            assistance to units of foreign security 
                            forces that have committed a gross 
                            violation of human rights.
Sec. 1212. Independent assessment of United States efforts to train, 
                            advise, assist, and equip the military 
                            forces of Somalia.
Sec. 1213. Assessment and report on adequacy of authorities to provide 
                            assistance to military and security forces 
                            in area of responsibility of United States 
                            Africa Command.
         Subtitle B--Matters Relating to Syria, Iraq, and Iran

Sec. 1221. Extension of authority to provide assistance to vetted 
                            Syrian groups and individuals.
Sec. 1222. Extension and modification of authority to support 
                            operations and activities of the Office of 
                            Security Cooperation in Iraq.
Sec. 1223. Extension and modification of authority to provide 
                            assistance to counter the Islamic State of 
                            Iraq and Syria.
Sec. 1224. Assessment of support to Iraqi Security Forces and Kurdish 
                            Peshmerga Forces to counter air and missile 
                            threats.
Sec. 1225. Updates to annual report on military power of Iran.
   Subtitle C--Matters Relating to Europe and the Russian Federation

Sec. 1231. Modification of limitation on military cooperation between 
                            the United States and the Russian 
                            Federation.
Sec. 1232. Extension of prohibition on availability of funds relating 
                            to sovereignty of the Russian Federation 
                            over Crimea.
Sec. 1233. Extension and modification of Ukraine Security Assistance 
                            Initiative.
Sec. 1234. North Atlantic Treaty Organization Special Operations 
                            Headquarters.
Sec. 1235. Report on United States military force posture and 
                            resourcing requirements in Europe.
Sec. 1236. Sense of the Senate and report on civilian harm.
Sec. 1237. Sense of the Senate on the North Atlantic Treaty 
                            Organization.
Sec. 1238. Sense of the Senate on Ukraine.
        Subtitle D--Matters Relating to the Indo-Pacific Region

Sec. 1241. Extension and modification of Pacific Deterrence Initiative.
Sec. 1242. Extension of authority to transfer funds for Bien Hoa dioxin 
                            cleanup.
Sec. 1243. Modification of Indo-Pacific Maritime Security Initiative to 
                            authorize use of funds for the Coast Guard.
Sec. 1244. Defense of Taiwan.
Sec. 1245. Multi-year plan to fulfill defensive requirements of 
                            military forces of Taiwan and modification 
                            of annual report on Taiwan asymmetric 
                            capabilities and intelligence support.
Sec. 1246. Enhancing major defense partnership with India.
Sec. 1247. Enhanced indications and warning for deterrence and 
                            dissuasion.
Sec. 1248. Pilot program to develop young civilian defense leaders in 
                            the Indo-Pacific region.
Sec. 1249. Cross-functional team for matters relating to the People's 
                            Republic of China.
Sec. 1250. Report on bilateral agreements supporting United States 
                            military posture in the Indo-Pacific 
                            region.
Sec. 1251. Sense of the Senate on supporting prioritization of the 
                            People's Republic of China, the Indo-
                            Pacific region, and Taiwan.
Sec. 1252. Sense of Congress on defense alliances and partnerships in 
                            the Indo-Pacific region.
Sec. 1253. Prohibition on use of funds to support entertainment 
                            projects with ties to the Government of the 
                            People's Republic of China.
                          Subtitle E--Reports

Sec. 1261. Report on Fifth Fleet capabilities upgrades.
                       Subtitle F--Other Matters

Sec. 1271. Prohibition on participation in offensive military 
                            operations against the Houthis in Yemen.
Sec. 1272. Extension of authority for United States-Israel cooperation 
                            to counter unmanned aerial systems.
Sec. 1273. Extension of authority for certain payments to redress 
                            injury and loss.
Sec. 1274. Modification of Secretary of Defense Strategic Competition 
                            Initiative.
Sec. 1275. Assessment of challenges to implementation of the 
                            partnership among Australia, the United 
                            Kingdom, and the United States.
                TITLE XIII--COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION

Sec. 1301. Cooperative Threat Reduction funds.
                    TITLE XIV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

                     Subtitle A--Military Programs

Sec. 1401. Working capital funds.
Sec. 1402. Chemical Agents and Munitions Destruction, Defense.
Sec. 1403. Drug Interdiction and Counter-Drug Activities, Defense-wide.
Sec. 1404. Defense Inspector General.
Sec. 1405. Defense Health Program.
                 Subtitle B--National Defense Stockpile

Sec. 1411. Modification of acquisition authority under Strategic and 
                            Critical Materials Stock Piling Act.
Sec. 1412. Briefings on shortfalls in National Defense Stockpile.
Sec. 1413. Authority to acquire materials for the National Defense 
                            Stockpile.
                       Subtitle C--Other Matters

Sec. 1421. Authorization of appropriations for Armed Forces Retirement 
                            Home.
Sec. 1422. Authority for transfer of funds to joint Department of 
                            Defense-Department of Veterans Affairs 
                            Medical Facility Demonstration Fund for 
                            Captain James A. Lovell Health Care Center, 
                            Illinois.
   TITLE XV--SPACE ACTIVITIES, STRATEGIC PROGRAMS, AND INTELLIGENCE 
                                MATTERS

                      Subtitle A--Space Activities

Sec. 1501. Additional authorities of Chief of Space Operations.
Sec. 1502. Comprehensive strategy for the Space Force.
Sec. 1503. Review of Space Development Agency exemption from Joint 
                            Capabilities Integration and Development 
                            System.
Sec. 1504. Applied research and educational activities to support space 
                            technology development.
Sec. 1505. Continued requirement for National Security Space Launch 
                            program.
Sec. 1506. Extension of annual report on Space Command and Control.
Sec. 1507. Modification of reports on integration of acquisition and 
                            capability delivery schedules for segments 
                            of major satellite acquisitions programs 
                            and funding for such programs.
Sec. 1508. Update to plan to manage Integrated Tactical Warning and 
                            Attack Assessment System and multi-domain 
                            sensors.
                       Subtitle B--Nuclear Forces

Sec. 1511. Matters relating to role of Nuclear Weapons Council with 
                            respect to budget for nuclear weapons 
                            programs.
Sec. 1512. Development of risk management framework for the United 
                            States nuclear enterprise.
Sec. 1513. Biannual briefing on nuclear weapons and related activities.
Sec. 1514. Plan for development of reentry vehicles.
Sec. 1515. Industrial base monitoring for B-21 and Sentinel programs.
Sec. 1516. Establishment of intercontinental ballistic missile site 
                            activation task force for Sentinel program.
Sec. 1517. Sense of the Senate and briefing on nuclear cooperation 
                            between the United States and the United 
                            Kingdom.
Sec. 1518. Limitation on use of funds until submission of reports on 
                            intercontinental ballistic missile force.
Sec. 1519. Prohibition on reduction of the intercontinental ballistic 
                            missiles of the United States.
Sec. 1520. Limitation on use of funds for B83-1 retirement and report 
                            on defeating hard and deeply buried 
                            targets.
Sec. 1521. Limitation on use of funds for naval nuclear fuel systems 
                            based on low-enriched uranium.
Sec. 1522. Further limitation on use of funds until submission of 
                            analysis of alternatives for nuclear sea-
                            launched cruise missile.
Sec. 1523. Modification of reports on Nuclear Posture Review 
                            implementation.
Sec. 1524. Modification of requirements for plutonium pit production 
                            capacity plan.
Sec. 1525. Extension of requirement to report on nuclear weapons 
                            stockpile.
Sec. 1526. Extension of requirement for annual assessment of cyber 
                            resiliency of nuclear command and control 
                            system.
Sec. 1527. Extension of requirement for unencumbered uranium plan.
Sec. 1528. Extension of pit production annual certification.
Sec. 1529. Elimination of obsolete reporting requirements relating to 
                            plutonium pit production.
Sec. 1530. Technical amendment to additional report matters on 
                            strategic delivery systems.
                      Subtitle C--Missile Defense

Sec. 1541. Persistent cybersecurity operations for ballistic missile 
                            defense systems and networks.
Sec. 1542. Middle East integrated air and missile defense.
Sec. 1543. Designation of a Department of Defense individual 
                            responsible for missile defense of Guam.
Sec. 1544. Modification of provision requiring funding plan for next 
                            generation interceptors for missile defense 
                            of United States homeland.
Sec. 1545. Biannual briefing on missile defense and related activities.
Sec. 1546. Improving acquisition accountability reports on the 
                            ballistic missile defense system.
Sec. 1547. Iron Dome short-range rocket defense system and Israeli 
                            cooperative missile defense program co-
                            development and co-production.
Sec. 1548. Making permanent prohibitions relating to missile defense 
                            information and systems.
Sec. 1549. Limitation on use of funds until missile defense 
                            designations have been made.
                       Subtitle D--Other Matters

Sec. 1551. Integration of electronic warfare into Tier 1 and Tier 2 
                            joint training exercises.
Sec. 1552. Responsibilities and functions relating to electromagnetic 
                            spectrum operations.
Sec. 1553. Extension of authorization for protection of certain 
                            facilities and assets from unmanned 
                            aircraft.
Sec. 1554. Department of Defense support for requirements of the White 
                            House Military Office.
                 TITLE XVI--CYBERSPACE-RELATED MATTERS

   Subtitle A--Matters Relating to Cyber Operations and Cyber Forces

Sec. 1601. Annual assessments and reports on assignment of certain 
                            budget control responsibility to Commander 
                            of United States Cyber Command.
Sec. 1602. Alignment of Department of Defense cyber international 
                            strategy with National Defense Strategy and 
                            Department of Defense Cyber Strategy.
Sec. 1603. Correcting cyber mission force readiness shortfalls.
Sec. 1604. Cybersecurity cooperation training at Joint Military Attache 
                            School.
Sec. 1605. Strategy, force, and capability development for cyber 
                            effects and security in support of 
                            operational forces.
Sec. 1606. Total force generation for the Cyberspace Operations Forces.
Sec. 1607. Management and oversight of Joint Cyber Warfighting 
                            Architecture.
Sec. 1608. Study to determine the optimal strategy for structuring and 
                            manning elements of the Joint Force 
                            Headquarters-Cyber Organizations, Joint 
                            Mission Operations Centers, and Cyber 
                            Operations-Integrated Planning Elements.
Sec. 1609. Annual briefing on relationship between National Security 
                            Agency and United States Cyber Command.
Sec. 1610. Review of certain cyber operations personnel policies.
Sec. 1611. Military cybersecurity cooperation with Kingdom of Jordan.
Sec. 1612. Commander of the United States Cyber Command.
Sec. 1613. Assessment and report on sharing military cyber capabilities 
                            with foreign operational partners.
Sec. 1614. Report on progress in implementing pilot program to enhance 
                            cybersecurity and resiliency of critical 
                            infrastructure.
Sec. 1615. Protection of critical infrastructure.
Subtitle B--Matters Relating to Department of Defense Cybersecurity and 
                         Information Technology

Sec. 1621. Budget display for cryptographic modernization activities 
                            for certain systems of the Department of 
                            Defense.
Sec. 1622. Establishing projects for data management, artificial 
                            intelligence, and digital solutions.
Sec. 1623. Operational testing for commercial cybersecurity 
                            capabilities.
Sec. 1624. Plan for commercial cloud test and evaluation.
Sec. 1625. Report on recommendations from Navy Civilian Career Path 
                            study.
Sec. 1626. Review of Department of Defense implementation of 
                            recommendations from Defense Science Board 
                            cyber report.
Sec. 1627. Requirement for software bill of materials.
Sec. 1628. Establishment of support center for consortium of 
                            universities that advise Secretary of 
                            Defense on cybersecurity matters.
Sec. 1629. Roadmap and implementation plan for cyber adoption of 
                            artificial intelligence.
Sec. 1630. Demonstration program for cyber and information technology 
                            budget data analytics.
Sec. 1631. Limitation on availability of funds for operation and 
                            maintenance for Office of Secretary of 
                            Defense until framework to enhance 
                            cybersecurity of United States defense 
                            industrial base is completed.
Sec. 1632. Assessments of weapons systems vulnerabilities to radio-
                            frequency enabled cyber attacks.
            DIVISION B--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION AUTHORIZATIONS

Sec. 2001. Short title.
Sec. 2002. Expiration of authorizations and amounts required to be 
                            specified by law.
Sec. 2003. Effective date.
                 TITLE XXI--ARMY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 2101. Authorized Army construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2102. Family housing.
Sec. 2103. Authorization of appropriations, Army.
Sec. 2104. Extension and modification of authority to carry out certain 
                            fiscal year 2018 projects.
Sec. 2105. Modification of authority to carry out fiscal year 2019 
                            project at Camp Tango, Korea.
                 TITLE XXII--NAVY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 2201. Authorized Navy construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2202. Family housing.
Sec. 2203. Authorization of appropriations, Navy.
Sec. 2204. Extension of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 2018 
                            project at Joint Region Marianas, Guam.
              TITLE XXIII--AIR FORCE MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 2301. Authorized Air Force construction and land acquisition 
                            projects.
Sec. 2302. Family housing.
Sec. 2303. Authorization of appropriations, Air Force.
Sec. 2304. Extension of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 2018 
                            projects.
Sec. 2305. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 
                            2020 projects at Tyndall Air Force Base, 
                            Florida.
Sec. 2306. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 
                            2021 project at Hill Air Force Base, Utah.
           TITLE XXIV--DEFENSE AGENCIES MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 2401. Authorized Defense Agencies construction and land 
                            acquisition projects.
Sec. 2402. Authorized energy resilience and conservation investment 
                            program projects.
Sec. 2403. Authorization of appropriations, defense agencies.
Sec. 2404. Extension of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 2018 
                            projects.
                   TITLE XXV--INTERNATIONAL PROGRAMS

  Subtitle A--North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment 
                                Program

Sec. 2501. Authorized NATO construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2502. Authorization of appropriations, NATO.
             Subtitle B--Host Country In-Kind Contributions

Sec. 2511. Republic of Korea-funded construction projects.
Sec. 2512. Repeal of authorized approach to construction project at 
                            Camp Humphreys, Republic of Korea.
            TITLE XXVI--GUARD AND RESERVE FORCES FACILITIES

Sec. 2601. Authorized Army National Guard construction and land 
                            acquisition projects.
Sec. 2602. Authorized Army Reserve construction and land acquisition 
                            projects.
Sec. 2603. Authorized Navy Reserve and Marine Corps Reserve 
                            construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2604. Authorized Air National Guard construction and land 
                            acquisition projects.
Sec. 2605. Authorized Air Force Reserve construction and land 
                            acquisition projects.
Sec. 2606. Authorization of appropriations, National Guard and Reserve.
Sec. 2607. Extension of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 2018 
                            projects.
Sec. 2608. Corrections to authority to carry out certain fiscal year 
                            2022 projects.
          TITLE XXVII--BASE REALIGNMENT AND CLOSURE ACTIVITIES

Sec. 2701. Authorization of appropriations for base realignment and 
                            closure activities funded through 
                            Department of Defense base closure account.
Sec. 2702. Prohibition on conducting additional base realignment and 
                            closure (BRAC) round.
         TITLE XXVIII--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION GENERAL PROVISIONS

               Subtitle A--Military Construction Program

Sec. 2801. Modification of cost thresholds for authority of Department 
                            of Defense to acquire low-cost interests in 
                            land.
Sec. 2802. Clarification of exceptions to limitations on cost 
                            variations for military construction 
                            projects and military family housing 
                            projects.
Sec. 2803. Elimination of sunset of authority to conduct unspecified 
                            minor military construction for lab 
                            revitalization.
Sec. 2804. Requirement for inclusion of Department of Defense Forms 
                            1391 with annual budget submission by 
                            President.
Sec. 2805. Determination and notification relating to Executive orders 
                            that impact cost and scope of work of 
                            military construction projects.
Sec. 2806. Extension of authorization of depot working capital funds 
                            for unspecified minor military 
                            construction.
Sec. 2807. Temporary increase of amounts in connection with authority 
                            to carry out unspecified minor military 
                            construction.
Sec. 2808. Electrical charging capability construction requirements 
                            relating to parking for Federal Government 
                            motor vehicles.
Sec. 2809. Use of integrated project delivery contracts.
Sec. 2810. Expansion of pilot program on increased use of sustainable 
                            building materials in military construction 
                            to include locations throughout the United 
                            States.
                      Subtitle B--Military Housing

Sec. 2821. Specification of Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy, 
                            Installations, and Environment as Chief 
                            Housing Officer.
Sec. 2822. Department of Defense Military Housing Readiness Council.
Sec. 2823. Mandatory disclosure of potential presence of mold and 
                            health effects of mycotoxins before a lease 
                            is signed for privatized military housing.
Sec. 2824. Implementation of recommendations from audit of medical 
                            conditions of residents in privatized 
                            military housing.
                      Subtitle C--Land Conveyances

Sec. 2841. Conveyance, Joint Base Charleston, South Carolina.
                       Subtitle D--Other Matters

Sec. 2861. Integrated master infrastructure plan to support defense of 
                            Guam.
Sec. 2862. Repeal of requirement for Interagency Coordination Group of 
                            Inspectors General for Guam Realignment.
Sec. 2863. Temporary authority for acceptance and use of funds for 
                            certain construction projects in the 
                            Republic of Korea.
Sec. 2864. Modification of quitclaim deed between the United States and 
                            the City of Clinton, Oklahoma.
Sec. 2865. Prohibition on joint use of Homestead Air Reserve Base with 
                            civil aviation.
Sec. 2866. Inclusion of infrastructure improvements identified in the 
                            report on strategic seaports in Defense 
                            Community Infrastructure Pilot Program.
Sec. 2867. Procurement of electric, zero emission, advanced-biofuel-
                            powered, or hydrogen-powered vehicles for 
                            the Department of Defense.
 DIVISION C--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY AUTHORIZATIONS AND 
                          OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

      TITLE XXXI--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

       Subtitle A--National Security Programs and Authorizations

Sec. 3101. National Nuclear Security Administration.
Sec. 3102. Defense environmental cleanup.
Sec. 3103. Other defense activities.
Sec. 3104. Nuclear energy.
   Subtitle B--Program Authorizations, Restrictions, and Limitations

Sec. 3111. Workforce enhancement for National Nuclear Security 
                            Administration.
Sec. 3112. Acceleration of depleted uranium manufacturing processes.
Sec. 3113. Certification of completion of milestones with respect to 
                            plutonium pit aging.
Sec. 3114. Assistance by the National Nuclear Security Administration 
                            to the Air Force for the development of the 
                            Mark 21A fuse.
Sec. 3115. Extension of deadline for transfer of parcels of land to be 
                            conveyed to Los Alamos County, New Mexico.
Sec. 3116. Use of alternative technologies to eliminate proliferation 
                            threats at vulnerable sites.
Sec. 3117. Update to plan for deactivation and decommissioning of 
                            nonoperational defense nuclear facilities.
          Subtitle C--Budget and Financial Management Matters

Sec. 3121. Modification of cost baselines for certain projects.
Sec. 3122. Unavailability for overhead costs of amounts specified for 
                            laboratory-directed research and 
                            development.
Sec. 3123. Purchase of real property options.
Sec. 3124. Determination of standardized indirect cost elements.
Sec. 3125. Adjustment of minor construction threshold.
Sec. 3126. Requirements for specific request for new or modified 
                            nuclear weapons.
Sec. 3127. Limitation on use of funds for National Nuclear Security 
                            Administration facility advanced 
                            manufacturing development.
                       Subtitle D--Other Matters

Sec. 3131. Repeal of obsolete provisions of the Atomic Energy Defense 
                            Act and other provisions.
          TITLE XXXII--DEFENSE NUCLEAR FACILITIES SAFETY BOARD

Sec. 3201. Authorization.
Sec. 3202. Delegation of authority to Chairperson of Defense Nuclear 
                            Facilities Safety Board.
                  TITLE XXXV--MARITIME ADMINISTRATION

Sec. 3501. Maritime Administration.
                       DIVISION D--FUNDING TABLES

Sec. 4001. Authorization of amounts in funding tables.
                         TITLE XLI--PROCUREMENT

Sec. 4101. Procurement.
        TITLE XLII--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

Sec. 4201. Research, development, test, and evaluation.
                 TITLE XLIII--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

Sec. 4301. Operation and maintenance.
                     TITLE XLIV--MILITARY PERSONNEL

Sec. 4401. Military personnel.
                    TITLE XLV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

Sec. 4501. Other authorizations.
                   TITLE XLVI--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

Sec. 4601. Military construction.
      TITLE XLVII--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

Sec. 4701. Department of Energy national security programs.

SEC. 3. CONGRESSIONAL DEFENSE COMMITTEES.

    In this Act, the term ``congressional defense committees'' has the 
meaning given that term in section 101(a)(16) of title 10, United 
States Code.

SEC. 4. BUDGETARY EFFECTS OF THIS ACT.

    The budgetary effects of this Act, for the purpose of complying 
with the Statutory Pay-As-You-Go Act of 2010, shall be determined by 
reference to the latest statement titled ``Budgetary Effects of PAYGO 
Legislation'' for this Act, jointly submitted for printing in the 
Congressional Record by the Chairmen of the House and Senate Budget 
Committees, provided that such statement has been submitted prior to 
the vote on passage in the House acting first on the conference report 
or amendment between the Houses.

            DIVISION A--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AUTHORIZATIONS

                          TITLE I--PROCUREMENT

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

SEC. 101. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2023 
for procurement for the Army, the Navy and the Marine Corps, the Air 
Force and the Space Force, and Defense-wide activities, as specified in 
the funding table in section 4101.

                       Subtitle B--Army Programs

SEC. 111. LIMITATIONS ON PRODUCTION OF EXTENDED RANGE CANNON ARTILLERY 
              HOWITZERS.

    (a) Limitations.--In carrying out the acquisition of Extended Range 
Cannon Artillery howitzers, the Secretary of the Army shall--
            (1) limit production of prototype Extended Range Cannon 
        Artillery howitzers to not more than 18;
            (2) compare the cost and value to the United States 
        Government of a Paladin Integrated Management-modification 
        production approach with a new-build production approach;
            (3) include in any cost analysis or comparison--
                    (A) the value of a Paladin howitzer that may be 
                modified to produce an Extended Range Cannon Artillery 
                howitzer; and
                    (B) the production value of government-owned 
                infrastructure that would be leveraged to facilitate 
                the modification;
            (4) use a full and open competitive approach using best 
        value criteria for post-prototype production source selection; 
        and
            (5) base any production strategy and source selection 
        decisions on a full understanding of the cost of production, 
        including--
                    (A) the comparison of production approaches 
                described in paragraph (2); and
                    (B) any cost analysis or comparison described in 
                paragraph (3).
    (b) Certification.--Before issuing a request for proposal for the 
post-prototype production of an Extended Range Cannon Artillery 
howitzer, the Secretary of the Army shall--
            (1) certify to the congressional defense committees that 
        the acquisition strategy upon which the request for proposal is 
        based complies with the requirements of subsection (a); and
            (2) provide a briefing to the congressional defense 
        committees on that acquisition strategy and the relevant cost 
        and value comparison described in subsection (a)(2).

                       Subtitle C--Navy Programs

SEC. 121. DDG(X) DESTROYER PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--Notwithstanding subsection (e)(1) of section 3201 
of title 10, United States Code, and in accordance with subsection 
(e)(3) of such section, the Secretary of the Navy, for the covered 
program, shall--
            (1) award prime contracts for concept design, preliminary 
        design, and contract design to eligible shipbuilders;
            (2) award prime contracts for detailed design and 
        construction only to eligible shipbuilders; and
            (3) allocate not less than one vessel and not more than two 
        vessels in the covered program to each eligible shipbuilder 
        before making a competitive contract award for the construction 
        of vessels in the covered program.
    (b) Collaboration Requirement.--The Secretary of the Navy shall 
maximize collaboration between the Federal Government and eligible 
shipbuilders throughout the design, development, and production of the 
covered program.
    (c) Competitive Incentive Requirement.--The Secretary of the Navy 
shall provide for competitive incentives throughout the design, 
development, and production of the covered program, including the 
following:
            (1) Design labor hours, provided neither eligible 
        shipbuilder has fewer than 30 percent of aggregate design labor 
        hours in any phase of vessel design.
            (2) Competitive solicitations for vessel procurement 
        following the actions required by subsection (a)(3).
    (d) Technology Maturation Requirements.--The Secretary of the Navy 
shall incorporate into the acquisition strategy of the covered program 
the requirements of the following:
            (1) Section 131 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1237).
            (2) Section 221 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2022 (Public Law 117-81; 135 Stat. 1599).
    (e) Transition Requirement.--The Secretary of the Navy shall ensure 
a transition from the Arleigh Burke-class destroyer program to the 
covered program that maintains predictable production workload at 
eligible shipbuilders.
    (f) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Covered program.--The term ``covered program'' means 
        the DDG(X) destroyer program.
            (2) Eligible shipbuilder.--The term ``eligible 
        shipbuilder'' means any of the following:
                    (A) General Dynamics Bath Iron Works.
                    (B) Huntington Ingalls Incorporated, Ingalls 
                Shipbuilding division.
            (3) Predictable production workload.--The term 
        ``predictable production workload'' means production workload 
        that is not less than 70 percent of the average production 
        workload of the Arleigh Burke-class destroyer program over the 
        most recent five-fiscal year period throughout the transition 
        from the Arleigh Burke-class destroyer program to the covered 
        program.

SEC. 122. MULTIYEAR PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR ARLEIGH BURKE CLASS 
              DESTROYERS.

    (a) Authority for Multiyear Procurement.--Subject to section 3501 
of title 10, United States Code, the Secretary of the Navy may enter 
into one or more multiyear contracts for the procurement of up to 15 
Arleigh Burke class Flight III guided missile destroyers.
    (b) Authority for Advance Procurement.--The Secretary of the Navy 
may enter into one or more contracts, beginning in fiscal year 2023, 
for advance procurement associated with the destroyers for which 
authorization to enter into a multiyear procurement contract is 
provided under subsection (a), and for systems and subsystems 
associated with such destroyers in economic order quantities when cost 
savings are achievable.
    (c) Condition for Out-year Contract Payments.--A contract entered 
into under subsection (a) shall provide that any obligation of the 
United States to make a payment under the contract for a fiscal year 
after fiscal year 2023 is subject to the availability of appropriations 
or funds for that purpose for such later fiscal year.
    (d) Contract Requirement.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of the Navy shall ensure 
        that a contract entered into under subsection (a) includes a 
        priced option to procure an additional such destroyer in each 
        of fiscal years 2023 through 2027.
            (2) Option defined.--In this subsection, the term 
        ``option'' has the meaning given that term in section 2.101 of 
        the Federal Acquisition Regulation (or any successor 
        regulation).

SEC. 123. BLOCK BUY CONTRACTS FOR SHIP-TO-SHORE CONNECTOR PROGRAM.

    (a) Block Buy Contract Authority.--Beginning in fiscal year 2023, 
the Secretary of the Navy may enter into one or more block buy 
contracts for the procurement of up to 10 Ship-to-Shore Connector class 
craft and associated material.
    (b) Liability.--Any contract entered into under subsection (a) 
shall provide that--
            (1) any obligation of the United States to make a payment 
        under the contract is subject to the availability of 
        appropriations for that purpose; and
            (2) the total liability of the Federal Government for 
        termination of the contract shall be limited to the total 
        amount of funding obligated to the contract at the time of 
        termination.
    (c) Certification Required.--A contract may not be entered into 
under subsection (a) unless the Secretary of the Navy certifies to the 
congressional defense committees, in writing, not later than 30 days 
before entry into the contract, each of the following, which shall be 
prepared by the milestone decision authority for such program:
            (1) The use of such a contract is consistent with the Chief 
        of Naval Operations' projected force structure requirements for 
        such craft.
            (2) The use of such a contract will result in significant 
        savings compared to the total anticipated costs of carrying out 
        the program through annual contracts. In certifying cost 
        savings under the preceding sentence, the Secretary shall 
        include a written explanation of--
                    (A) the estimated end cost and appropriated funds 
                by fiscal year, by craft, without the authority 
                provided in subsection (a);
                    (B) the estimated end cost and appropriated funds 
                by fiscal year, by craft, with the authority provided 
                in subsection (a);
                    (C) the estimated cost savings or increase by 
                fiscal year, by craft, with the authority provided in 
                subsection (a);
                    (D) the discrete actions that will accomplish such 
                cost savings or avoidance; and
                    (E) the contractual actions that will ensure the 
                estimated cost savings are realized.
            (3) There is a stable design for the property to be 
        acquired and the technical risks associated with such property 
        are not excessive.
            (4) The estimates of both the cost of the contract and the 
        anticipated cost avoidance through the use of a contract 
        authorized under subsection (a) are realistic, including a 
        description of the basis for such estimates.
            (5) The use of such a contract will promote the national 
        security of the United States.
    (d) Milestone Decision Authority Defined.--In this section, the 
term ``milestone decision authority'' has the meaning given the term in 
section 4251(d) of title 10, United States Code.

SEC. 124. PROCUREMENT AUTHORITIES FOR JOHN LEWIS-CLASS FLEET 
              REPLENISHMENT OILER SHIPS.

    (a) Contract Authority.--
            (1) Procurement authorized.--In fiscal year 2023 or 2024, 
        the Secretary of the Navy may enter into one or more contracts 
        for the procurement of not more than eight John Lewis-class 
        fleet replenishment oiler ships.
            (2) Procurement in conjunction with existing contracts.--
        The ships authorized to be procured under paragraph (1) may be 
        procured as additions to existing contracts covering such 
        program.
    (b) Certification Required.--A contract may not be entered into 
under subsection (a) unless the Secretary of the Navy certifies to the 
congressional defense committees, in writing, not later than 30 days 
before entry into the contract, each of the following, which shall be 
prepared by the milestone decision authority for such program:
            (1) The use of such a contract is consistent with the 
        Department of the Navy's projected force structure requirements 
        for such ships.
            (2) The use of such a contract will result in significant 
        savings compared to the total anticipated costs of carrying out 
        the program through annual contracts. In certifying cost 
        savings under the preceding sentence, the Secretary shall 
        include a written explanation of--
                    (A) the estimated end cost and appropriated funds 
                by fiscal year, by hull, without the authority provided 
                in subsection (a);
                    (B) the estimated end cost and appropriated funds 
                by fiscal year, by hull, with the authority provided in 
                subsection (a);
                    (C) the estimated cost savings or increase by 
                fiscal year, by hull, with the authority provided in 
                subsection (a);
                    (D) the discrete actions that will accomplish such 
                cost savings or avoidance; and
                    (E) the contractual actions that will ensure the 
                estimated cost savings are realized.
            (3) There is a reasonable expectation that throughout the 
        contemplated contract period the Secretary of the Navy will 
        request funding for the contract at the level required to avoid 
        contract cancellation.
            (4) There is a stable design for the property to be 
        acquired and the technical risks associated with such property 
        are not excessive.
            (5) The estimates of both the cost of the contract and the 
        anticipated cost avoidance through the use of a contract 
        authorized under subsection (a) are realistic.
            (6) The use of such a contract will promote the national 
        security of the United States.
            (7) During the fiscal year in which such contract is to be 
        awarded, sufficient funds will be available to perform the 
        contract in such fiscal year, and the future-years defense 
        program (as defined under section 221 of title 10, United 
        States Code) for such fiscal year will include the funding 
        required to execute the program without cancellation.
    (c) Authority for Advance Procurement.--The Secretary of the Navy 
may enter into one or more contracts for advance procurement associated 
with a ship or ships for which authorization to enter into a contract 
is provided under subsection (a), and for systems and subsystems 
associated with such ships in economic order quantities when cost 
savings are achievable.
    (d) Condition for Out-year Contract Payments.--A contract entered 
into under subsection (a) shall provide that any obligation of the 
United States to make a payment under the contract for a fiscal year is 
subject to the availability of appropriations for that purpose for such 
fiscal year.
    (e) Milestone Decision Authority Defined.--In this section, the 
term ``milestone decision authority'' has the meaning given the term in 
section 4251(d) of title 10, United States Code.

SEC. 125. TOMAHAWK CRUISE MISSILE CAPABILITY ON FFG-62 CLASS VESSELS.

    Before accepting delivery of any FFG-62 class vessel, the Secretary 
of the Navy shall require that the vessel be capable of carrying and 
employing Tomahawk cruise missiles.

SEC. 126. NAVY SHIPBUILDING WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT INITIATIVE.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 863 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 8696. Navy shipbuilding workforce development initiative.
    ``(a) Requirement.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of the Navy shall ensure 
        that any award for a covered contract or contract modification 
        includes a separate and distinct line item for workforce 
        development.
            ``(2) Covered contracts and contract modifications.--For 
        purposes of this subsection, a covered contract or contract 
        modification is a construction contract or contract 
        modification for the procurement of one or more naval vessels 
        entered into using funds from the Shipbuilding and Conversion, 
        Navy account with a prime contractor that will deliver such 
        vessel or vessels to the Navy.
            ``(3) Amount of line item.--The amount of funding in a line 
        item for workforce development required under subsection (a)(1) 
        shall be not less than one-half of one percent and not more 
        than one percent of the target price of the contract concerned.
    ``(b) Matching Contribution Requirement.--
            ``(1) In general.--Funds for a line item for workforce 
        development required under subsection (a)(1) may be obligated 
        only--
                    ``(A) on or after the date on which the service 
                acquisition executive of the Navy receives a written 
                commitment from one or more entities described in 
                paragraph (2) of a separate and distinct cumulative 
                contribution for workforce development; and
                    ``(B) in an amount that is--
                            ``(i) equal to the amount of the 
                        contribution described in subparagraph (A), if 
                        the contribution is less than the amount of 
                        funding in the line item; or
                            ``(ii) equal to the amount of funding in 
                        the line item, if the contribution is equal to 
                        or greater than the amount of such funding.
            ``(2) Entities described.--The entities described in this 
        paragraph are the following:
                    ``(A) The prime contractor receiving the award 
                described in subsection (a)(1).
                    ``(B) A qualified subcontractor.
                    ``(C) A State government or other State entity.
                    ``(D) A county government or other county entity.
                    ``(E) A local government or other local entity.
    ``(c) Authorized Activities.--
            ``(1) In general.--Funds for a line item for workforce 
        development required under subsection (a)(1) may be used only 
        to provide for the activities described in paragraph (2) in 
        support of the production and production support workforce of 
        the prime contractor concerned or a qualified subcontractor.
            ``(2) Activities described.--The activities described in 
        this paragraph are the following:
                    ``(A) The creation of short- and long-term 
                workforce housing, transportation, and other support 
                services to facilitate attraction, relocation, and 
                retention of workers.
                    ``(B) The expansion of local talent pipeline 
                programs for both new and existing workers.
                    ``(C) Investments in long-term outreach in middle 
                and high school programs, specifically career and 
                technical education programs, to promote and develop 
                manufacturing skills.
                    ``(D) Facilities developed or modified for the 
                primary purpose of workforce development.
                    ``(E) Direct costs attributable to workforce 
                development.
                    ``(F) Attraction and retention bonus programs.
                    ``(G) On-the-job training to develop key 
                manufacturing skills.
    ``(d) Approval Requirement.--The service acquisition executive of 
the Navy shall--
            ``(1) provide the final approval of the use of funds for a 
        line item for workforce development required under subsection 
        (a)(1); and
            ``(2) not later than 30 days after the date on which such 
        approval is provided, certify to the congressional defense 
        committees compliance with the requirements of subsections (b) 
        and (c), including--
                    ``(A) a detailed explanation of such compliance; 
                and
                    ``(B) the associated benefits to--
                            ``(i) the Federal Government; and
                            ``(ii) the shipbuilding industrial base of 
                        the Navy.
    ``(e) Qualified Subcontractor Defined.--In this section, the term 
`qualified subcontractor' means a subcontractor to a prime contractor 
receiving an award described in subsection (a)(1) that will deliver the 
vessel or vessels covered by the award to the Navy.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 863 of such title is amended by adding at the end the following 
new item:

``8696. Navy shipbuilding workforce development initiative.''.
    (c) Applicability.--Section 8696 of title 10, United States Code, 
as added by subsection (a), shall apply with respect to contracts and 
contract modifications entered into on or after June 1, 2023.

SEC. 127. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR NAVY 
              PORT WATERBORNE SECURITY BARRIERS.

    (a) In General.--Subsection (a) of section 130 of the John S. 
McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public 
Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1665), as most recently amended by section 122 
of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022 (Public 
Law 117-81; 135 Stat. 1570), is further amended by striking ``for 
fiscal years 2019, 2020, 2021, or 2022'' and inserting ``for any of 
fiscal years 2019 through 2023''.
    (b) Technical Amendment.--Subsection (b)(4) of such section is 
amended by striking ``section 2304'' and inserting ``sections 3201 
through 3205''.

SEC. 128. LIMITATION ON RETIREMENT OF E-6B AIRCRAFT.

    The Secretary of the Navy may take no action that would prevent the 
Navy from maintaining the fleet of E-6B aircraft in the configuration 
and capability in effect as of the date of the enactment of this Act 
until the date on which the Chair of the Joint Requirements Oversight 
Council certifies in writing to the congressional defense committees 
that the replacement capability for the E-6B aircraft will--
            (1) be fielded at the same time or before the retirement of 
        the E-6B aircraft; and
            (2) result in equal or greater capability available to the 
        commanders of the combatant commands.

SEC. 129. EA-18G AIRCRAFT.

    (a) Prohibition.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated 
by this Act for fiscal year 2023 for the Navy may be obligated to 
retire, prepare to retire, or place in storage or in backup aircraft 
inventory any EA-18G aircraft.
    (b) Transfer of Aircraft.--The Secretary of the Navy shall transfer 
the EA-18G aircraft associated with the expeditionary land-based 
electronic attack squadrons to the Navy Reserve.
    (c) Establishment of Squadrons.--The Secretary of the Air Force 
shall designate one or more units from the Air National Guard or the 
Air Force Reserve to join with the Navy Reserve to establish one or 
more joint service expeditionary, land-based electronic attack 
squadrons to match the capability of such squadrons assigned to Naval 
Air Station Whidbey Island, Washington, as of the date of the enactment 
of this Act.
    (d) Report on Implementation Plan.--Not later than 120 days after 
the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy and 
the Secretary of the Air Force shall jointly submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report on the plan of the 
Secretaries to implement this section.

SEC. 130. BLOCK BUY CONTRACTS FOR CH-53K HEAVY LIFT HELICOPTER PROGRAM.

    (a) Block Buy Contract Authority.--During fiscal years 2023 and 
2024, the Secretary of the Navy may enter into one or more block buy 
contracts for the procurement of airframes and engines in support of 
the CH-53K heavy lift helicopter program (in this section referred to 
as the ``program'').
    (b) Liability.--Any contract entered into under subsection (a) 
shall provide that--
            (1) any obligation of the United States to make a payment 
        under the contract is subject to the availability of 
        appropriations for that purpose; and
            (2) the total liability of the Federal Government for 
        termination of the contract shall be limited to the total 
        amount of funding obligated to the contract at the time of 
        termination.
    (c) Certification Required.--A contract may not be entered into 
under subsection (a) unless the Secretary of Defense certifies to the 
congressional defense committees, in writing, not later than 30 days 
before entry into the contract, each of the following, which shall be 
prepared by the milestone decision authority (as defined in section 
4251(d) of title 10, United States Code) for the program:
            (1) The use of such a contract will result in significant 
        savings compared to the total anticipated costs of carrying out 
        the program through annual contracts. In certifying cost 
        savings under the preceding sentence, the Secretary shall 
        include a written explanation of--
                    (A) the estimated obligations and expenditures by 
                fiscal year for the program without the authority 
                provided in subsection (a);
                    (B) the estimated obligations and expenditures by 
                fiscal year for the program with the authority provided 
                in subsection (a);
                    (C) the estimated cost savings or increase by 
                fiscal year for the program with the authority provided 
                in subsection (a);
                    (D) the discrete actions that will accomplish such 
                cost savings or avoidance; and
                    (E) the contractual actions that will ensure the 
                estimated cost savings are realized.
            (2) There is a reasonable expectation that throughout the 
        contemplated contract period the Secretary of Defense will 
        request funding for the contract at the level required to avoid 
        contract cancellation.
            (3) There is a stable design for the property to be 
        acquired and the technical risks associated with such property 
        are not excessive.
            (4) The estimates of both the cost of the contract and the 
        anticipated cost avoidance through the use of a contract 
        authorized under subsection (a) are realistic.
            (5) The use of such a contract will promote the national 
        security of the United States.
            (6) During the fiscal year in which such contract is to be 
        awarded, sufficient funds will be available to perform the 
        contract in such fiscal year, and the future-years defense 
        program submitted to Congress under section 221 of title 10, 
        United States Code, for such fiscal year will include the 
        funding required to execute the program without cancellation.
            (7) The contract will be a fixed price type contract.

                     Subtitle D--Air Force Programs

SEC. 141. PROHIBITION ON CERTAIN REDUCTIONS TO INVENTORY OF E-3 
              AIRBORNE WARNING AND CONTROL SYSTEM AIRCRAFT.

    (a) Prohibition.--Except as provided in subsections (b) and (c), 
none of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act for fiscal 
year 2023 for the Air Force may be obligated to retire, prepare to 
retire, or place in storage or in backup aircraft inventory any E-3 
aircraft if such actions would reduce the total aircraft inventory for 
such aircraft below 26.
    (b) Exception for Acquisition Strategy.--If the Secretary of the 
Air Force submits to the congressional defense committees an 
acquisition strategy for the E-7 Wedgetail approved by the Service 
Acquisition Executive of the Air Force, the prohibition under 
subsection (a) shall not apply to actions taken to reduce the total 
aircraft inventory for E-3 aircraft to 21 after the date on which the 
strategy is so submitted.
    (c) Exception for Contract Award.--If the Secretary of the Air 
Force awards a contract for the E-7 Wedgetail aircraft, the prohibition 
under subsection (a) shall not apply to actions taken to reduce the 
total aircraft inventory for E-3 aircraft to 16 after the date on which 
such contact is so awarded.

SEC. 142. MODIFICATION OF INVENTORY REQUIREMENTS FOR AIR REFUELING 
              TANKER AIRCRAFT.

    (a) Modification of General Requirement.--Section 135(a) of the 
William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283; 134 Stat. 3431) is amended by 
striking ``412'' and inserting ``400''.
    (b) Modification of Limitation on Retirement of KC-135 Aircraft.--
Section 137(b)(1) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2022 (Public Law 117-81; 135 Stat. 1576) is amended by striking 
``18'' and inserting ``31''.

SEC. 143. PROHIBITION ON REDUCTIONS TO INVENTORY OF F-22 BLOCK 20 
              AIRCRAFT.

    (a) Prohibition.--Except as provided in subsection (b), none of the 
funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act for fiscal year 2023 
for the Air Force may be obligated to retire, prepare to retire, or 
place in storage or in backup aircraft inventory any F-22 Block 20 
aircraft.
    (b) Expiration of Prohibition.--The prohibition under subsection 
(a) shall cease to have effect on the date on which the Secretary of 
the Air Force submits to the congressional defense committees--
            (1) a detailed plan approved by the Secretary to conduct 
        formal training for F-22 aircrews to ensure that the combat 
        capability at operational units would not be degraded if the 
        Air Force were to retire all F-22 Block 20 aircraft; and
            (2) a report on how the Secretary intends to avoid--
                    (A) diminishing the combat effectiveness of 
                remaining F-22 aircraft;
                    (B) exacerbating F-22 aircraft availability 
                concerns; and
                    (C) complicating F-22 aircraft squadron maintenance 
                issues.

       Subtitle E--Defense-wide, Joint, and Multiservice Matters

SEC. 151. PARTS FOR COMMERCIAL DERIVATIVE AIRCRAFT AND ENGINES AND 
              AIRCRAFT BASED ON COMMERCIAL DESIGN.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of the Air Force and the Secretary 
of the Navy shall--
            (1) include covered parts in supply chain solutions to 
        provide for replacement or increased inventories for--
                    (A) all commercial derivative aircraft and engines 
                of the Department of Defense; and
                    (B) all aircraft of the Department that are based 
                on commercial design;
            (2) conduct the acquisition of all follow-on covered parts 
        on a competitive basis, based on price and quality; and
            (3) procure covered parts only from suppliers that provide 
        covered parts that possess a FAA Authorized Release 
        Certificate, FAA Form 8130-3 Airworthy Approval Tag, from a 
        repair station certified pursuant to part 145 of title 14, Code 
        of Federal Regulations (or successor regulation).
    (b) Covered Parts Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered 
parts''--
            (1) means used, overhauled, reconditioned, or re-
        manufactured common or dual use parts certified as airworthy by 
        the Federal Aviation Administration; and
            (2) does not include life limited parts.

SEC. 152. ASSESSMENT AND STRATEGY FOR FIELDING COUNTER UNMANNED AERIAL 
              SYSTEMS SWARM CAPABILITIES.

    (a) Assessment, Analysis, and Review.--The Secretary of Defense 
shall conduct--
            (1) an assessment of the threats posed by unmanned aerial 
        system (UAS) swarms or unmanned aerial systems with indicative 
        swarm capabilities to installations and deployed armed forces;
            (2) an analysis of the use or potential use of unmanned 
        aerial system swarms by adversaries, including China, Russia, 
        Iran, North Korea, and non-state actors;
            (3) an analysis of the implication of swarming technologies 
        such as autonomous intelligence and machine learning;
            (4) a review of current fielded systems and whether they 
        effectively counter a wide range of potential unmanned aerial 
        system swarm threats; and
            (5) an overview of development efforts and field tests of 
        technologies that offer scalable, modular, and rapidly 
        deployable systems that could counter unmanned aerial system 
        swarms.
    (b) Strategy Development and Implementation Required.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary shall develop and implement 
        a strategy to field systems to counter threats posed by 
        unmanned aerial system swarms.
            (2) Elements.--The strategy required by paragraph (1) shall 
        include the following:
                    (A) The development of a comprehensive definition 
                of ``unmanned aerial system swarm''.
                    (B) A plan to establish and incorporate 
                requirements for development, testing, and fielding of 
                counter unmanned aerial system swarm capabilities.
                    (C) A plan to acquire and field adequate organic 
                capabilities to counter unmanned aerial system swarms 
                in defense of United States armed forces, assets, and 
                infrastructure across land, air, and maritime domains.
                    (D) An estimate of resources needed by the Army, 
                the Navy, and the Air Force to implement the plan 
                required by paragraph (3).
                    (E) An analysis, determination, and prioritization 
                of legislative action required to ensure the Department 
                has the ability to counter the threats described in 
                subsection (a)(1).
                    (F) Such other matters as the Secretary considers 
                pertinent.
            (3) Incorporation into existing strategy.--The Secretary 
        may incorporate the strategy required by paragraph (1) into a 
        strategy that was in effect on the day before the date of the 
        enactment of this Act.
    (c) Information to Congress.--Not later than 270 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report on--
            (1) the findings of the Secretary under subsection (a); and
            (2) the strategy developed and implemented by the Secretary 
        under subsection (b).

SEC. 153. TREATMENT OF NUCLEAR MODERNIZATION AND HYPERSONIC MISSILE 
              PROGRAMS WITHIN DEFENSE PRIORITIES AND ALLOCATIONS 
              SYSTEM.

    (a) Sense of Senate.--It is the sense of the Senate that--
            (1) the United States is entering into an unprecedented 
        period of strategic competition with two potential adversaries, 
        each of which now possesses, or will acquire, nuclear and 
        missile forces equal to or greater than such forces possessed 
        by the United States;
            (2) ensuring the continued deterrence of the growing threat 
        of the nuclear capabilities of such adversaries requires--
                    (A) safe, secure, effective, and credible nuclear 
                forces, with a range of flexible employment options, 
                available to the President; and
                    (B) robust missile forces capable of overcoming 
                current and future missile defenses;
            (3) such forces can only be achieved through the rapid and 
        complete modernization of legacy nuclear capabilities of the 
        United States and the timely development of a range of 
        ballistic, cruise, and hypersonic boost-glide missiles;
            (4) ongoing Department of Defense and National Nuclear 
        Security Administration programs and projects to achieve the 
        modernization of United States nuclear forces enjoy virtually 
        no scheduled margin for delivery prior to the expected 
        retirement or decommissioning of legacy systems and facilities, 
        even as the People's Republic of China, the Russian Federation, 
        and North Korea work to rapidly modernize and expand their 
        nuclear arsenals;
            (5) the People's Republic of China, the Russian Federation, 
        and North Korea are--
                    (A) engaged in a variety of missile programs 
                intended to defeat the missile defense capabilities of 
                the United States and its allies; and
                    (B) expected to field such capabilities in greater 
                volumes than the United States;
            (6) imbalances in such capabilities are inherently 
        destabilizing and represent profound risks to the security of 
        the United States and its allies and to global stability at 
        large;
            (7) the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Energy 
        should leverage all available tools to reduce the risk of 
        schedule delays in nuclear modernization and hypersonic missile 
        programs and projects, including by--
                    (A) universally applying the authorities provided 
                by the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4501 
                et seq.) to each such program or project; and
                    (B) assigning a DX priority rating under part 700 
                of title 15, Code of Federal Regulations, to each such 
                program or project;
            (8) the assignment of DX priority ratings would help 
        minimize the risk that such programs and projects are 
        unnecessarily delayed due to misallocations of industrial 
        materials, services, or facilities; and
            (9) the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Energy 
        should promptly inform Congress of any additional opportunities 
        to further reduce risks relating to such programs and projects 
        or the schedules for such programs and projects that could be 
        achieved through the adjustment of existing authorities.
    (b) Report and Certification.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than January 1, 2023, the 
        Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Energy shall jointly 
        submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
        including--
                    (A) with respect to each nuclear weapons delivery 
                system, missile warning system, hypersonic boost-glide 
                missile system program, or weapon program or nuclear 
                security enterprise infrastructure project of the 
                National Nuclear Security Administration, a 
                determination of whether such program or project should 
                be assigned a DX priority rating under part 700 of 
                title 15, Code of Federal Regulations;
                    (B) for any such program or project that the 
                respective Secretary determines under subparagraph (A) 
                should be assigned a DX priority rating, a confirmation 
                that such program or project has been assigned a DX 
                rating; and
                    (C) for any such program or project that has not 
                been assigned a DX priority rating as of January 1, 
                2023--
                            (i) an explanation for any delay in 
                        assigning such a rating; and
                            (ii) a timeline for the assignment of such 
                        a rating.
            (2) Annual certification.--For any nuclear weapons delivery 
        system, missile warning system, hypersonic boost-glide missile 
        system program, or weapon program or nuclear security 
        enterprise infrastructure project of the National Nuclear 
        Security Administration that the respective Secretary 
        determines under paragraph (1)(A) should not be assigned a DX 
        priority rating , the Secretary shall, until such program 
        reaches full operational capability, annually submit to the 
        congressional defense committees a certification that the lack 
        of assignment of such rating will not negatively affect the 
        delivery of operational capabilities by such program or 
        project.
            (3) Nondelegation.--The Secretary may not delegate a 
        determination under paragraph (1)(A) to any other official.

SEC. 154. GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY OFFICE ASSESSMENT OF EFFORTS TO 
              MODERNIZE PROPULSION SYSTEMS OF THE F-35 AIRCRAFT.

    (a) In General.--Not later than February 28, 2023, the Comptroller 
General of the United States shall conduct an assessment of efforts to 
modernize propulsion systems of the F-35 aircraft.
    (b) Elements.--The findings of the assessment required by 
subsection (a) shall set forth the following:
            (1) The results of a comparative analysis and independent 
        cost assessment, conducted by the Comptroller General, of 
        options to modernize propulsion systems of the F-35 aircraft, 
        including--
                    (A) modernizing the existing F135 engine; and
                    (B) the development and insertion of the Adaptive 
                Engine Transition Program engine.
            (2) The costs of the alternatives associated with 
        development, production, retrofit, integration, and 
        installation, including air vehicle modifications, and 
        sustainment infrastructure requirements of the Adaptive Engine 
        Transition Program engine for the F-35A aircraft.
            (3) An assessment of progress made by prototype aircraft in 
        the Adaptive Engine Transition Program effort.
            (4) The timeline associated with modernizing the F135 
        engine to meet Block 4 upgrade requirements for the F-35A 
        aircraft.
            (5) The costs associated with modernizing the F135 engine 
        to meet Block 4 upgrade requirements.
            (6) An assessment of the potential impact of the 
        modernization alternatives described in this subsection on life 
        cycle sustainment and sparing contracts, including the impact 
        on international partners.

         TITLE II--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

SEC. 201. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2023 
for the use of the Department of Defense for research, development, 
test, and evaluation, as specified in the funding table in section 
4201.

    Subtitle B--Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations

SEC. 211. DISCLOSURE REQUIREMENTS FOR RECIPIENTS OF RESEARCH AND 
              DEVELOPMENT FUNDS.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 301 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting after section 4026 the following new section:
``Sec. 4027. Disclosure requirements for recipients of research and 
              development funds
    ``(a) In General.--Except as provided in subsections (b) and (c), 
an individual or entity (including a State or local government) that 
uses funds received from the Department of Defense to carry out 
research or development activities shall include, in any public 
document pertaining to such activities, a clear statement indicating 
the dollar amount of the funds received from the Department for such 
activities.
    ``(b) Exception.--The disclosure requirement under subsection (a) 
shall not apply to a public document consisting of fewer than 280 
characters.
    ``(c) Waiver.--The Secretary of Defense may waive the disclosure 
requirement under subsection (a) on a case-by-case basis.
    ``(d) Public Document Defined.--In this section, the term `public 
document' means any document or other written statement made available 
for public reference or use, regardless of whether such document or 
statement is made available in hard copy or electronic format.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 
4026 the following new item:

``4027. Disclosure requirements for recipients of research and 
                            development funds.''.

SEC. 212. MODIFICATION OF COOPERATIVE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT PROJECT 
              AUTHORITY.

    (a) In General.--Section 2350a of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)(2), by adding at the end the 
        following:
            ``(F) The European Union, including the European Defence 
        Agency, the European Commission, and the Council of the 
        European Union, and their suborganizations.''; and
            (2) in subsection (i), by amending paragraph (1) to read as 
        follows:
            ``(1) The term `cooperative research and development 
        project' means a project--
                    ``(A) involving joint participation by--
                            ``(i) the United States and--
                            ``(ii)(I) one or more countries and 
                        organizations referred to in subsection (a)(2) 
                        under a memorandum of understanding (or other 
                        formal agreement); or
                            ``(II) one or more parties in the national 
                        technology and industrial base (as defined in 
                        section 4801 of this title) under a memorandum 
                        of understanding (or other formal agreement); 
                        and
                    ``(B) to carry out a joint research and development 
                program--
                            ``(i) to develop new conventional defense 
                        equipment and munitions; or
                            ``(ii) to modify existing military 
                        equipment to meet United States military 
                        requirements.''.
    (b) Conforming Regulations.--Not later than 120 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall revise the 
Department of Defense Supplement to the Federal Acquisition Regulations 
to conform with section 2350a of title 10, United States Code, as 
amended by subsection (a).

SEC. 213. ADMINISTRATION OF THE ADVANCED SENSOR APPLICATIONS PROGRAM.

    (a) Resource Sponsor.--
            (1) In general.--The Commander of Naval Air Systems Command 
        (NAVAIR) shall, in conjunction with the Director of Air Warfare 
        (OPNAV N98), serve as the resource sponsor for the Advanced 
        Sensor Applications Program (known as ``ASAP'' and in this 
        section referred to as the ``Program'').
            (2) Responsibilities.--The resource sponsor of the Program 
        shall be responsible for the following:
                    (A) Developing budget requests relating to the 
                Program.
                    (B) Establishing priorities for the Program.
                    (C) Approving the execution of funding and projects 
                for the Program.
                    (D) Coordination and joint planning with external 
                stakeholders in matters relating to the Program.
    (b) Limitations.--No other entity in the Department of the Navy 
may--
            (1) serve as a resource sponsor for the Program;
            (2) provide direction and management for the Program;
            (3) set priorities for the Program;
            (4) regulate or limit the information available or 
        accessible to the Program;
            (5) edit reports or findings generated under the Program; 
        or
            (6) coordinate and manage interactions of the Program with 
        external stakeholders.
    (c) Authority for Program Manager.--The program manager for the 
Program may access, consider, act on, and apply information, at all 
levels of classification and from all sources and organizations, that 
is pertinent to the projects and activities that the Program is 
executing, or considering proposing for the future.
    (d) Quarterly Briefings.--Not less frequently than once every three 
months, the program manager for the Program shall provide the 
congressional defense committees and congressional intelligence 
committees (as defined in section 3 of the National Security Act of 
1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003)) a briefing on all aspects of the Program, 
including on the implementation of this section, other congressional 
direction, and direction and oversight from the Commander of Naval Air 
Systems Command and other higher headquarters.
    (e) Strategic Relationship.--The program manager for the Program 
shall evaluate the feasibility and advisability of establishing a 
strategic relationship with the Naval Research Laboratory for 
scientific and technical assistance and support for the Program.
    (f) Use of Assets.--The Commander shall take all actions the 
Commander considers reasonable--
            (1) to enable the Program to utilize assets controlled 
        within the Naval Air Systems Command enterprise, including 
        sensor systems and platforms; and
            (2) to pursue the use of other assets that may further the 
        mission of the Program.

SEC. 214. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE TO 
              CARRY OUT CERTAIN PROTOTYPE PROJECTS.

    Section 4022 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)(2)--
                    (A) by striking ``, and any follow-on production 
                contract or transaction that is awarded pursuant to 
                subsection (f),'' both places it appears;
                    (B) in subparagraph (A)(ii), by striking ``; and'' 
                and inserting a semicolon;
                    (C) in subparagraph (B)(ii), by striking the period 
                at the end and inserting ``; and''; and
                    (D) by adding at the end the following new 
                subparagraph:
            ``(C) may be exercised for a transaction for a follow-on 
        production contract or transaction that is awarded pursuant to 
        subsection (f) and expected to cost the Department of Defense 
        in excess of $100,000,000 (including all options) only if a 
        covered official--
                    ``(i) determines in writing that--
                            ``(I) the requirements of subsection (d) 
                        will be met; and
                            ``(II) the use of the authority of this 
                        section is essential to meet critical national 
                        security objectives; and
                    ``(ii) notifies the congressional defense 
                committees in writing of the findings required under 
                clause (i) at the time such authority is exercised.''; 
                and
            (2) in subsection (e)--
                    (A) by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2) as 
                paragraphs (2) and (4), respectively;
                    (B) by inserting before paragraph (2), as 
                redesignated by subparagraph (A), the following new 
                paragraph:
            ``(1) The term `covered official' means--
                    ``(A) a service acquisition executive;
                    ``(B) the Director of the Defense Advanced Research 
                Projects Agency;
                    ``(C) the Director of the Missile Defense Agency;
                    ``(D) the Undersecretary of Defense for Acquisition 
                and Sustainment; or
                    ``(E) the Undersecretary of Defense for Research 
                and Engineering.''; and
                    (C) by inserting after paragraph (2), as so 
                redesignated, the following new paragraph:
            ``(3) The term `service acquisition executive' has the 
        meaning given the term in section 101 of this title.''.

SEC. 215. COMPETITIVELY AWARDED DEMONSTRATIONS AND TESTS OF 
              ELECTROMAGNETIC WARFARE TECHNOLOGY.

    (a) Demonstrations and Tests Required.--Not later than 270 days 
after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of the Air 
Force Rapid Capabilities Office (RCO) shall conduct competitively 
awarded demonstrations and tests of commercial electronics technology 
to determine whether technology currently exists that could enable the 
following electromagnetic warfare capabilities:
            (1) The operation of multiple emitters and receivers in the 
        same frequency at the same time and in the same location 
        without mutual interference and without using adaptive beam 
        forming or nulling.
            (2) Protecting the reception of Global Positioning System 
        and other vulnerable low-power signals from multiple high-power 
        jammers at a level that is significantly better than the 
        protection afforded by Controlled Reception Pattern Antennas.
            (3) Simultaneous transmission from and reception of 
        separate signals on the same platform wherein the signals lie 
        in the same frequency and are transmitted and received at the 
        same time without interference.
            (4) Capabilities similar to paragraphs (1) through (3) in a 
        live, virtual constructive simulation environment.
            (5) Other capabilities that might satisfy or support needs 
        set forth in the Electromagnetic Spectrum Superiority Strategy 
        Implementation Plan.
    (b) Oversight of Tests.--The Director of Operational Test and 
Evaluation shall--
            (1) provide oversight of the demonstrations and tests 
        required by subsection (a);
            (2) review other applicable government or commercial 
        demonstrations and tests; and
            (3) not later than 30 days after the completion of the 
        demonstrations and tests under subsection (a), independently 
        advise the Chief Information Officer (CIO) of the Department of 
        Defense, the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
        Engineering (USD R&E), and the Under Secretary of Defense for 
        Acquisition and Sustainment (USD A&S) of the outcomes of the 
        demonstrations and tests.
    (c) Outcome-based Actions Required.--If the Director of Operational 
Test and Evaluation and the Director of the Air Force Rapid 
Capabilities Office affirm that the demonstrations and tests under 
subsection (a) confirm that current technology could enable the 
capabilities described in paragraphs (1) through (3) of such 
subsection--
            (1) not later than 45 days after the conclusion of the 
        tests under subsection (a), the Director of the Air Force Rapid 
        Capabilities Office and the Director of Operational Test and 
        Evaluation shall brief the congressional defense committees on 
        the outcomes of the tests;
            (2) the Director of the Air Force Rapid Capabilities Office 
        may commit additional funds to begin engineering form, fit, and 
        function development and integration for specific Department of 
        Defense platforms and applications; and
            (3) not later than 90 days after the conclusion of the 
        tests under subsection (a), the Director of the Air Force Rapid 
        Capabilities Office, the Chief Information Officer, the Under 
        Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering, and the 
        Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment 
        shall brief the congressional defense committees on a plan to 
        further develop and deploy the demonstrated and tested 
        technologies to support the Electromagnetic Spectrum 
        Superiority Strategy Implementation Plan.

SEC. 216. GOVERNMENT-INDUSTRY WORKING GROUP ON MICROELECTRONICS.

    (a) Establishment.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish a 
        working group for industry, academia, and Department of Defense 
        components to coordinate on microelectronics issues of mutual 
        interest as specified in subsection (b).
            (2) Composition.--The working group established under 
        paragraph (1) shall be composed of representatives of industry, 
        academia, and Department of Defense components.
            (3) Designation.--The working group established under 
        paragraph (1) shall be referred to as the ``Government-Industry 
        Working Group on Microelectronics'' (in this section referred 
        to as the ``Working Group'').
    (b) Scope.--The Secretary shall ensure that the Working Group 
supports dialogue and coordination on the following topic areas 
relating to microelectronics:
            (1) Future research needs.
            (2) Infrastructure needs and shortfalls.
            (3) Technical and process standards.
            (4) Training and certification needs for the workforce.
            (5) Supply chain issues.
            (6) Supply chain, manufacturing, and packaging security.
    (c) Administrative Support Framework.--
            (1) Charter and policies.--Not later than March 1, 2023, 
        the Secretary of Defense shall develop a charter and issue 
        policies for the functioning of the Working Group.
            (2) Support.--The joint federation of capabilities 
        established under section 937 of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 (Public Law 113-66; 10 
        U.S.C. 2224 note) shall provide administrative support to the 
        Working Group.
    (d) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be 
construed to give a competitive advantage to any participant in the 
Working Group.
    (e) Sunset.--The provisions of this section shall terminate on 
December 31, 2030.

SEC. 217. INCLUSION OF OFFICE OF UNDER SECRETARY OF DEFENSE FOR 
              RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING IN PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT 
              AUTHORITY TO ATTRACT EXPERTS IN SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING.

    Section 4092 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by adding at the end the following 
        new paragraph:
            ``(10) Office of the under secretary of defense for 
        research and engineering.--The Undersecretary of Defense for 
        Research and Engineering may carry out a program of personnel 
        management authority provided in subsection (b) in order to 
        facilitate recruitment of eminent experts in science or 
        engineering for the Office.''; and
            (2) in subsection (b)(1)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (H), by striking ``; and'' and 
                inserting a semicolon;
                    (B) in subparagraph (I), by striking the semicolon 
                and inserting ``; and''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new 
                subparagraph:
                    ``(J) in the case of the Office of the Under 
                Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering, 
                appoint scientists and engineers to a total of not more 
                than 10 scientific and engineering positions in the 
                Office;''.

SEC. 218. INVESTMENT PLAN FOR FOUNDATIONAL CAPABILITIES NEEDED TO 
              DEVELOP NOVEL PROCESSING APPROACHES FOR FUTURE DEFENSE 
              APPLICATIONS.

    (a) Investment Plans Required.--Not later than November 1, 2023, 
and not less frequently than once every three years thereafter until 
December 31, 2035, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees an investment plan for foundational 
capabilities needed to develop novel processing approaches for future 
defense applications.
    (b) Purpose.--The purpose of the investment plan required by 
subsection (a) is to establish an integrated approach to the 
identification, prioritization, development, and leveraging of 
Department of Defense investments from the research, development, test, 
and evaluation accounts of the Department.
    (c) Elements.--The investment plan required by subsection (a) 
shall--
            (1) identify current and projected investments in research 
        and technology development to support fielding and use of novel 
        processing approaches;
            (2) identify current and projected investments supporting 
        the acceleration of novel processing approaches, including 
        investments in--
                    (A) personnel and workforce capabilities;
                    (B) facilities and infrastructure to host systems 
                utilizing novel processing approaches;
                    (C) algorithm developments necessary to expand the 
                functionality from each novel processing approach;
                    (D) other Federal agencies and federally sponsored 
                laboratories; and
                    (E) appropriate international and commercial sector 
                organizations and activities;
            (3) describe mechanisms to coordinate and leverage 
        investments within the Department and with non-Federal 
        partners;
            (4) describe the technical goals to be achieved and 
        capabilities to be developed under the strategy; and
            (5) include recommendations for such legislative or 
        administration action as may support the effective execution of 
        the investment plan.
    (d) Form.--Each plan submitted under subsection (a) shall be 
submitted in such form as the Secretary considers appropriate, which 
may include classified, unclassified, and publicly releasable formats.
    (e) Novel Processing Approaches Defined.--In this section, the term 
``novel processing approaches'' means--
            (1) new, emerging techniques in computation, such as 
        biocomputing, exascale computing, utility scale quantum 
        computing; and
            (2) associated algorithm and hardware development needed to 
        instantiate such techniques.

SEC. 219. OPEN RADIO ACCESS NETWORK 5G ACQUISITION ACCELERATION AND 
              TRANSITION PLANS.

    (a) Three-year Transition Plan Required.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 120 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Assistant Secretary of the Army 
        for Acquisition, Logistics, and Technology, the Assistant 
        Secretary of the Navy for Research, Development, and 
        Acquisition, and the Assistant Secretary of the Air Force for 
        Acquisition and Research, in coordination with and under the 
        oversight of the Chief Information Officer, the Under Secretary 
        of Defense for Research and Engineering, and the Under 
        Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, shall 
        each develop and submit to the congressional defense committees 
        an unclassified three-year transition plan for fifth generation 
        information and communications technology (5G) infrastructure 
        for their respective military department.
            (2) Elements.--The transition plans identified under 
        paragraph (1) shall include--
                    (A) an operational needs assessment that identifies 
                the highest priority areas where fifth generation 
                information and communications technologies should be 
                deployed;
                    (B) an investment plan that includes funding 
                estimates, by fiscal year and appropriation account, to 
                accelerate the maturation, acquisition, and deployment 
                of fifth generation information and communications 
                capabilities that use the open radio access network 
                approach on Department of Defense facilities and 
                systems;
                    (C) metrics and reporting mechanisms to drive 
                progress towards the three-year transition goal;
                    (D) identification and designation of a single 
                point of contact at each installation, and within each 
                of the services to facilitate the deployment of fifth 
                generation information and communications technologies;
                    (E) planned efforts to streamline the real estate, 
                contracting, and communications policies and processes 
                to field wireless infrastructure that has resulted in a 
                lengthy approval processes for industry to provide on-
                air wireless coverage on an installation;
                    (F) identification of other areas of concern that 
                require investment to support the transition to fifth 
                generation information and communications technology 
                that uses the open radio access network approach; and
                    (G) such other matters as the Secretary of Defense 
                considers appropriate.
    (b) Cross-functional Team Assessment.--
            (1) Assessment and briefing required.--Not later than 150 
        days after the date of the enactment of this Act and after all 
        of the plans required by subsection (a)(1) have been submitted 
        in accordance with such subsection, the cross-functional team 
        established pursuant to section 224(c)(1) of the William M. 
        (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
        Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283; 10 U.S.C. 4571 note) shall 
        assess such plans and provide the congressional defense 
        committees with a briefing on the findings of the cross 
        functional team with respect to such assessment.
            (2) Elements.--The briefing provided under paragraph (1) 
        shall include the following:
                    (A) Recommendations to further accelerate the 
                deployment of fifth-generation information and 
                communications technologies that use the open radio 
                access network approach across the Department of 
                Defense.
                    (B) Recommendations to standardize and streamline 
                the real estate, contracting, and communications 
                policies and processes to field wireless infrastructure 
                on an installation.
                    (C) An engagement plan for Department participants 
                in international wireless standards setting bodies.
                    (D) Such other matters as the cross functional team 
                described in paragraph (1) considers appropriate.
    (c) Open Radio Access Network Approach Defined.--In this section 
the term ``open radio access network approach'' means an approach to 
networking that uses a disaggregated or virtualized radio access 
network and core in which components can be provided by different 
vendors and interoperate through open protocols and interfaces, 
including those protocols and interfaces utilizing the Open Radio 
Access Network (commonly known as ``Open RAN''') approach.

SEC. 220. PILOT PROGRAM TO FACILITATE THE DEVELOPMENT OF ELECTRIC 
              VEHICLE BATTERY TECHNOLOGIES FOR WARFIGHTERS.

    (a) Establishment.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense may establish and 
        carry out a pilot program to assess the feasibility and 
        advisability of providing support to domestic battery 
        producers, particularly those producing lithium-ion cells and 
        battery packs--
                    (A) to facilitate the research and development of 
                safe and secure battery technologies for existing as 
                well as new or novel battery chemistry configurations;
                    (B) to assess existing commercial battery offerings 
                within the marketplace for viability and utility for 
                warfighter applications; and
                    (C) to transition such technologies, including 
                technologies developed from pilot programs, prototype 
                projects, or other research and development programs, 
                from the prototyping phase to production.
            (2) Designation.--The pilot program established under 
        paragraph (1) shall be known as the ``Warfighter Electric 
        Battery Transition Project'' (referred to in this section as 
        the ``Project'').
    (b) Grants, Contracts, and Other Agreements.--The Secretary may 
carry out the Project through the award of support, as described in 
subsection (a)(1), in the form of grants to, or contracts or other 
agreements with, battery producers, particularly those producing 
lithium-ion cells and battery packs.
    (c) Use of Grant and Contract Amounts.--A recipient of a grant, 
contract, or other agreement under the Project may use the amount of 
the grant, contract, or other agreement to carry out the following:
            (1) Conducting research and development to validate new or 
        novel battery chemistry configurations, including through 
        experimentation, prototyping, testing, integration or 
        manufacturing feasibility assessment.
            (2) Providing commercially available technologies to each 
        Secretary of a military department and the commanders of 
        combatant commands to support utility assessments or other 
        testing by warfighters.
            (3) Building and strengthening relationships of the 
        Department of Defense with nontraditional defense contractors 
        in the technology industry that may have unused or underused 
        solutions to the specific operational challenges of the 
        Department.
    (d) Priority of Awards.--In awarding grants, contracts, or other 
agreements under the Project, the Secretary shall give preference to 
technology producers that--
            (1) manufacture battery cells, packs, and modules in the 
        United States;
            (2) manufacture battery cells, packs, and modules in the 
        national technology industrial base (NTIB);
            (3) provide modularity to support diverse applications;
            (4) facilitate safety in tactical and combat applications 
        by using chemistries that reduce thermal runaway and minimize 
        oxygen liberation;
            (5) facilitate optimal use in light- medium- and heavy-duty 
        applications by providing a minimum of 400 Wh/L of volumetric 
        energy density;
            (6) demonstrate new or novel battery chemistry 
        configurations, safety characteristics, or form-factor 
        configurations;
            (7) facilitate the domestic supply chain for raw materials; 
        and
            (8) offer commercial products or commercial services and 
        maintains customers with verified purchase orders.
    (e) Reporting and Data Collection.--
            (1) Plan required before implementation.--The Secretary may 
        not commence the Project until the Secretary has completed a 
        plan for the implementation of the Project, including--
                    (A) collecting, analyzing, and retaining Project 
                data;
                    (B) developing and sharing best practices for 
                achieving the objectives of the Project;
                    (C) identification of any policy or regulatory 
                impediments inhibiting the execution of the program; 
                and
                    (D) sharing results from the program across the 
                Department, and with elements of the Federal 
                Government, including the legislative branch of the 
                Federal Government.
    (f) Administration.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Research 
and Engineering shall administer the Project.
    (g) Termination.--The Project shall terminate on December 31, 2028.

             Subtitle C--Plans, Reports, and Other Matters

SEC. 231. REPORT ON RECOMMENDATIONS FROM ARMY FUTURES COMMAND RESEARCH 
              PROGRAM REALIGNMENT STUDY.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Army shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report on the recommendations made 
by the National Academies in the Army Futures Command Research Program 
Realignment Study.
    (b) Contents.--The report submitted under subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) A description of each recommendation described in such 
        subsection that has already been implemented.
            (2) A description of each recommendation described in such 
        subsection that the Secretary has commenced implementing, 
        including a justification for determining to commence 
        implementing the recommendation.
            (3) A description of each recommendation described in such 
        subsection that the Secretary has not implemented or commenced 
        implementing and a determination as to whether or not to 
        implement the recommendation.
            (4) For each recommendation under paragraph (3) the 
        Secretary determines to implement, the following:
                    (A) A timeline for implementation.
                    (B) A description of any additional resources or 
                authorities required for implementation.
                    (C) The plan for implementation.
            (5) For each recommendation under paragraph (3) the 
        Secretary determines not to implement, a justification for the 
        determination not to implement.
    (c) Format.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be 
submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.

SEC. 232. STRATEGY AND PLAN FOR STRENGTHENING AND FOSTERING DEFENSE 
              INNOVATION ECOSYSTEM.

    (a) Strategy and Implementation Plan Required.--Not later than 
March 1, 2023, the Secretary of Defense, acting through the Under 
Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering, shall develop a 
strategy and an implementation plan for the defense innovation 
ecosystem.
    (b) Purposes.--
            (1) Strategy.--The purpose of the strategy required by 
        subsection (a) is to provide a framework for identifying, 
        assessing, and tracking innovation ecosystems that are 
        beneficial to advancing the defense, national security, and 
        warfighting missions of the Department of Defense.
            (2) Implementation plan.--The purpose of the implementation 
        plan required by subsection (a) is to provide--
                    (A) concrete steps and measures of effectiveness to 
                gauge the effect of the innovation ecosystems described 
                in paragraph (1) on the Department; and
                    (B) a means for assessing the effectiveness of 
                approaches taken by the Department to grow, foster, and 
                sustain such innovation ecosystems.
    (c) Elements.--The strategy and the implementation plan required by 
subsection (a) shall include the following elements:
            (1) A process for defining, assessing, and selecting 
        innovation ecosystems with potential to provide benefit to the 
        Department.
            (2) Metrics for measuring the performance and health of 
        innovation ecosystems being supported by the Department, 
        including identification of criteria to determine when to 
        establish or cease supporting identified ecosystems.
            (3) Identification of Department of Defense research, 
        development, test, and evaluation assets and authorities that 
        can be engaged in identifying, establishing, sustaining, and 
        expanding innovation ecosystems.
            (4) For each innovation ecosystem designated or established 
        by the Department--
                    (A) a listing of such innovation ecosystems with a 
                description of core competencies or focus areas;
                    (B) identification of Department research, 
                development, test, and evaluation organizations engaged 
                with such innovation ecosystems;
                    (C) identification of the private sector assets and 
                authorities that are being used to support, sustain, 
                and expand the identified innovation ecosystem; and
                    (D) a description of challenges and successes 
                associated with each innovation ecosystem.
            (5) Such other elements as the Secretary considers 
        appropriate.
    (d) Interim Briefing.--Not later than December 1, 2022, the 
Secretary shall provide the congressional defense committees a briefing 
on the strategy and implementation plan developed under subsection (a).
    (e) Submittal of Strategy and Plan.--Not later than March 1, 2023, 
the Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees the 
strategy and implementation plan developed under subsection (a).
    (f) Quadrennial Updates.--Not later than March 1, 2027, and not 
less frequently than once ever four years thereafter until December 31, 
2039, the Secretary shall--
            (1) update the strategy and plan developed under subsection 
        (a); and
            (2) submit the updated strategy and plan to the 
        congressional defense committees.
    (g) Authorities.--The strategy and implementation plan developed 
under subsection (a) may incorporate the use of the following 
authorities or programs:
            (1) Section 1746a of title 10, United States Code, relating 
        to acquisition workforce educational partnerships.
            (2) Section 2194 of such title, relating to education 
        partnerships.
            (3) Section 2474 of such title, relating to centers of 
        industrial and technical excellence.
            (4) Section 4001 of such title, relating to research and 
        development projects.
            (5) Section 4010 of such title, relating to the Defense 
        established program to stimulate competitive research.
            (6) Sections 4021 and 4022 of such title, relating to 
        transactions other than contracts and grants and authority of 
        the Department of Defense to carry out certain prototype 
        projects, respectively.
            (7) Section 4023 of such title, relating to procurement for 
        experimental purposes.
            (8) Section 4025 of such title, relating to prizes for 
        advanced technology achievements.
            (9) Section 4123 of such title, relating to mechanisms to 
        provide funds for defense laboratories for research and 
        development of technologies for military missions.
            (10) Section 4144 of such title, relating to research and 
        educational programs at historically black colleges and 
        universities and minority serving institutions.
            (11) Section 4832 of such title, relating to the 
        encouragement of technology transfer at the Department of 
        Defense.
            (12) Section 252 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2013 (Public Law 112-239), relating to regional 
        advanced technology clusters.
            (13) Section 801(e) of the National Defense Authorization 
        Act for Fiscal Year 2014 (Public Law113-66; 10 U.S.C. 4832 
        note), relating to enhanced transfer of technology development 
        at Department of Defense laboratories.
            (14) Section 879 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328), relating to defense 
        pilot program for authority to acquire innovative commercial 
        products, technologies, and services using general solicitation 
        competitive procedures.
            (15) Section 217 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 4001 note), 
        relating to mechanisms for expedited access to technical talent 
        and expertise at academic institutions to support Department of 
        Defense missions.
            (16) Section 833 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2022 (Public Law 117-81; 10 U.S.C. 4001 note), 
        relating to a pilot program on acquisition practices for 
        emerging technologies.
            (17) Other such authorities as the Secretary deems 
        appropriate.
    (h) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``Department of Defense research, development, 
        test, and evaluation assets'' includes the following:
                    (A) The Department of Defense science and 
                technology reinvention laboratories designated under 
                section 4121 of title 10, United States Code.
                    (B) The Major Range and Test Facility Base (as 
                defined in section 4173(i) of such title).
                    (C) Department of Defense sponsored manufacturing 
                innovation institutes.
                    (D) The organic industrial base.
                    (E) Department of Defense agencies and field 
                activities that execute research, development, test, 
                and evaluation funded activities.
            (2) The term ``innovation ecosystem'' refers to a 
        regionally based network of private sector, academic, and 
        government institutions in a network of formal and informal 
        institutional relationships that contribute to technological 
        and economic development in a defined technology sector or 
        sectors.

SEC. 233. MODIFICATION OF DIRECTOR FOR OPERATIONAL TEST AND EVALUATION 
              ANNUAL REPORT.

    Section 139(h)(3) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
inserting ``or controlled unclassified'' after ``classified''.

SEC. 234. EXTENSION OF REQUIREMENT FOR QUARTERLY BRIEFINGS ON 
              DEVELOPMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION OF STRATEGY FOR FIFTH 
              GENERATION INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGIES.

    Section 254(d)(1) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 4571 note) is amended, 
in the matter before subparagraph (A), by striking ``March 15, 2022'' 
and inserting ``December 1, 2026''.

SEC. 235. REPORT ON ESTIMATED COSTS OF CONDUCTING A MINIMUM FREQUENCY 
              OF HYPERSONIC WEAPONS TESTING.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report on estimated costs for conducting not fewer than 
one full-scale, operationally relevant, live-fire, hypersonic weapon 
test of the systems currently under development each year by each of 
the Air Force, the Army, and the Navy, once such systems reach initial 
operational capability.

SEC. 236. ANNUAL REPORT ON STUDIES AND REPORTS BEING UNDERTAKEN BY THE 
              DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    Section 4126 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding 
at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(e) Annual Report.--(1) Each year, the Secretary shall submit to 
the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on 
Armed Services of the House of Representatives an annual report on all 
studies and reports being undertaken for the Department of Defense as 
of the date of the report by federally funded research and development 
centers.
    ``(2) Each report submitted under paragraph (1) shall set forth, 
for the period covered by the report, the following:
            ``(A) A list of each study and report described by 
        paragraph (1).
            ``(B) For each study or report listed under subparagraph 
        (A) the following:
                    ``(i) The title of the study or report.
                    ``(ii) The federally funded research and 
                development center undertaking the study or report.
                    ``(iii) The amount of the contract or other 
                agreement pursuant to which the study or report is 
                being produced or conducted.
                    ``(iv) The anticipated completion date of the study 
                or report.
    ``(3) The report required by paragraph (1) shall not apply to the 
following:
            ``(A) Classified reports or studies.
            ``(B) Technical reports associated with scientific research 
        or technical development activities.
            ``(C) Reports or studies that are deliverables under 
        contract for non-Defense Department entities.
            ``(D) Reports or studies that are draft, or have not 
        undergone a peer-review or prepublication security review 
        process established by the federally funded research and 
        development centers.''
    ``(4) The report required by paragraph (1) shall be generated using 
the products and processes generated pursuant to section 908 of the 
William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283; 10 U.S.C. 111 note).
    ``(5) The requirements of this subsection shall terminate on the 
date that is five years after the date of the enactment of this 
subsection.''.

SEC. 237. QUANTIFIABLE ASSURANCE CAPABILITY FOR SECURITY OF 
              MICROELECTRONICS.

    (a) Development and Implementation of Capability.--The Secretary of 
Defense shall develop and implement a capability for quantifiable 
assurance to achieve practical, affordable, and risk-based objectives 
for security of microelectronics to enable the Department of Defense to 
access and apply state-of-the-art microelectronics for military 
purposes.
    (b) Establishment of Requirements and Schedule of Support for 
Development, Test, and Assessment.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 60 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Deputy Secretary of Defense 
        shall, in consultation with the Under Secretary of Defense for 
        Research and Engineering, establish requirements and a schedule 
        for support from the National Security Agency to develop, test, 
        assess, implement, and improve the capability required by 
        subsection (a).
            (2) National security agency.--The Director of the National 
        Security Agency shall take such actions as may be necessary to 
        satisfy the requirements established under paragraph (1).
            (3) Briefing.--Not later than 120 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary of Defense for 
        Research and Engineering and the Director of the National 
        Security Agency shall provide the congressional defense 
        committees a briefing on the requirements and the schedule for 
        support established under paragraph (1).
    (c) Assessment.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall assess 
        whether the Department of Defense, to enable expanded use of 
        unprogrammed application specific integrated circuits or other 
        custom-designed integrated circuits manufactured by a supplier 
        that is not using processes accredited by the Defense 
        Microelectronics Activity for the purpose of enabling the 
        Department to access commercial state-of-the-art 
        microelectronics technology using risk-based quantifiable 
        assurance security methodology, should--
                    (A) seek changes to the International Traffic in 
                Arms Regulations under subchapter M of chapter I of 
                title 22, Code of Federal Regulations, and Department 
                of Defense Instruction 5200.44 (relating to protection 
                of mission critical functions to achieve trusted 
                systems and networks); and
                    (B) expand the use of unprogrammed custom-designed 
                integrated circuits that are not controlled by such 
                regulations.
            (2) Briefing.--Not later than April 1, 2023, the Secretary 
        shall provide the congressional defense committees a briefing 
        on the findings of the Secretary with respect to the assessment 
        conducted under paragraph (1).

SEC. 238. CLARIFICATION OF ROLE OF CHIEF DIGITAL AND ARTIFICIAL 
              INTELLIGENCE OFFICER.

    (a) Personnel Management Authority to Attract Experts in Science 
and Engineering.--Section 4092 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)(6)--
                    (A) by striking ``Director of the Joint Artificial 
                Intelligence Center'' and inserting ``official 
                designated under section 238(b) of the John S. McCain 
                National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 
                (Public Law 115-232; 10 U.S.C. 4061 note prec.)'';
                    (B) by striking ``for the Center'' and inserting 
                ``to support the activities of such official under 
                section 238 of such Act''; and
                    (C) in the paragraph heading, by striking 
                ``Center'';
            (2) in subsection (b)(1)(F)--
                    (A) by striking ``Joint Artificial Intelligence 
                Center'' and inserting ``official designated under 
                section 238(b) of the John S. McCain National Defense 
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-
                232; 10 U.S.C. 4061 note prec.)'';
                    (B) by striking ``in the Center'' and inserting 
                ``in support of the activities of such official under 
                section 238 of such Act'';
            (3) in subsection (c)(2), by striking ``Joint Artificial 
        Intelligence Center'' and inserting ``the activities under 
        section 238 of the John S. McCain National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 10 
        U.S.C. 4061 note prec.)''.
    (b) Joint Artificial Intelligence Research, Development, and 
Transition Activities.--Section 238 of the John S. McCain National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 10 
U.S.C. 4061 note prec.) is amended--
            (1) by amending subsection (c) to read as follows:
    ``(c) Organization and Roles.--
            ``(1) In general.--In addition to designating an official 
        under subsection (b), the Secretary of Defense shall assign to 
        appropriate officials within the Department of Defense roles 
        and responsibilities relating to the research, development, 
        prototyping, testing, procurement of, requirements for, and 
        operational use of artificial intelligence technologies.
            ``(2) Appropriate officials.--The officials assigned roles 
        and responsibilities under paragraph (1) shall include--
                    ``(A) the Under Secretary of Defense for Research 
                and Engineering;
                    ``(B) the Under Secretary of Defense for 
                Acquisition and Sustainment;
                    ``(C) one or more officials in each military 
                department;
                    ``(D) officials of appropriate Defense Agencies; 
                and
                    ``(E) such other officials as the Secretary of 
                Defense determines appropriate.'';
            (2) in subsection (e), by striking ``Director of the Joint 
        Artificial Intelligence Center'' and inserting ``official 
        designated under subsection (b)''; and
            (3) by striking subsection (h).
    (c) Biannual Report on Activities of the Chief Digital and 
Artificial Intelligence Office.--
            (1) In general.--Section 260 of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92) is 
        amended--
                    (A) in the section heading, by striking ``joint 
                artificial intelligence center'' and inserting 
                ``activities of the chief digital and artificial 
                intelligence office'';
                    (B) in subsection (a)--
                            (i) by striking ``2023'' and inserting 
                        ``2025''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``Joint Artificial 
                        Intelligence Center (referred to in this 
                        section as the `Center')'' and inserting 
                        ``Chief Digital and Artificial Intelligence 
                        Office (referred to in this section as the 
                        `Office')'';
                    (C) in subsection (b)--
                            (i) in paragraph (1), by striking 
                        ``Center'' and inserting ``Office'';
                            (ii) in paragraph (2), by striking 
                        ``National Mission Initiatives, Component 
                        Mission Initiatives, and any other initiatives 
                        of the Center'' and inserting ``initiatives of 
                        the Office'';
                            (iii) in paragraphs (3) through (6), by 
                        striking ``Center'' each place it appears and 
                        inserting ``Office'';
                            (iv) in paragraph (7), by striking ``Center 
                        and the Center's investments in the National 
                        Mission Initiatives and Component Mission 
                        Initiatives'' and inserting ``Office and the 
                        Office's investments'';
                            (v) in paragraph (8), by striking ``Chief 
                        Information Officer'' and inserting ``Chief 
                        Digital Artificial Intelligence Officer''; and
                            (vi) in paragraph (10), by striking 
                        ``Center'' and inserting ``Officer''; and
                    (D) by striking subsection (c).
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of contents in section 
        2(b) of such Act is amended by striking the item relating to 
        section 260 and inserting the following new item:

``Sec. 260. Biannual report on the activities of the Chief Digital and 
                            Artificial Intelligence Office.''.
    (d) Chief Data Officer Responsibility for Department of Defense 
Data Sets.--Section 903(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 2223 note) is 
amended--
            (1) by striking paragraph (3); and
            (2) by redesignating paragraph (4) as paragraph (3).
    (e) Board of Advisors for the Office of the Chief Digital and 
Artificial Intelligence Office.--
            (1) In general.--Section 233 of the William M. (Mac) 
        Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
        2021 (Public Law 116-283; 10 U.S.C. 4001 note) is amended--
                    (A) in the section heading, by striking ``joint 
                artificial intelligence center'' and inserting ``chief 
                digital and artificial intelligence office'';
                    (B) in subsection (a), by striking ``Joint 
                Artificial Intelligence Center'' and inserting ``Chief 
                Digital and Artificial Intelligence Office'';
                    (C) in subsection (b), by striking ``Director'' 
                each place in appears and inserting ``Chief Digital and 
                Artificial Intelligence Officer'';
                    (D) in subsection (f), by striking ``September 30, 
                2024'' and inserting ``September 30, 2026''; and
                    (E) in subsection (g)--
                            (i) by striking paragraphs (2) and (3); and
                            (ii) by redesignating paragraph (4) as 
                        paragraph (2).
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of contents in section 
        2(b) of such Act is amended by striking the item relating to 
        section 233 and inserting the following new item:

``Sec. 233. Board of advisors for the Chief Digital and Artificial 
                            Intelligence Office.''.
    (f) Application of Artificial Intelligence to the Defense Reform 
Pillar in the National Defense Strategy.--Section 234(b) of the William 
M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2021 (Public Law 116-283; 10 U.S.C. 113 note) is amended by striking 
``Director of the Joint Artificial Intelligence Center'' and inserting 
``official designated under section 238(b) of the John S. McCain 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 
115-232; 10 U.S.C. 4061 note prec.)''.
    (g) Pilot Program on the Use of Electronic Portfolios to Evaluate 
Certain Applicants for Technical Positions.--Section 247(c) of the 
William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283; 10 U.S.C. 1580 note prec.) is 
amended--
            (1) by striking paragraphs (1) and (2);
            (2) by inserting before paragraph (3) the following new 
        paragraph (1):
            ``(3) the Chief Digital and Artificial Intelligence 
        Office;''; and
            (3) by redesignating paragraphs (3) and (4) and paragraphs 
        (2) and (3), respectively.
    (h) References to Joint Artificial Intelligence Center in Law.--Any 
reference in any law, regulation, guidance, instruction, or other 
document of the Federal Government to the Director of the Joint 
Artificial Intelligence Center of the Department of Defense or to the 
Joint Artificial Intelligence Center shall be deemed to refer to the 
official designated under section 238(b) of the John S. McCain National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 10 
U.S.C. 4061 note prec.) or the office of such official, as the case may 
be.

                  TITLE III--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

SEC. 301. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2023 
for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities and agencies of 
the Department of Defense for expenses, not otherwise provided for, for 
operation and maintenance, as specified in the funding table in section 
4301.

                   Subtitle B--Energy and Environment

SEC. 311. AGGREGATION OF ENERGY CONSERVATION MEASURES AND FUNDING.

    Section 2911 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding 
at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(j) Aggregate Energy Conservation Measures and Funding.--(1) To 
the maximum extent practicable, the Secretary concerned shall take a 
holistic view of the energy project opportunities on installations 
under the jurisdiction of such Secretary and shall consider aggregate 
energy conservation measures, including energy conservation measures 
with quick payback, with energy resilience enhancement projects and 
other projects that may have a longer payback period.
    ``(2) In considering aggregate energy conservation measures under 
paragraph (1), the Secretary concerned shall incorporate all funding 
available to such Secretary for such measures, including--
            ``(A) appropriated funds, such as--
                    ``(i) funds appropriated for the Energy Resilience 
                and Conservation Investment Program of the Department; 
                and
                    ``(ii) funds appropriated for the Facilities 
                Sustainment, Restoration, and Modernization program of 
                the Department; and
            ``(B) funding available under performance contracts, such 
        as energy savings performance contracts and utility energy 
        service contracts.''.

SEC. 312. ESTABLISHMENT OF JOINT WORKING GROUP TO DETERMINE JOINT 
              REQUIREMENTS FOR FUTURE OPERATIONAL ENERGY NEEDS OF 
              DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish a 
joint working group (in this section referred to as the ``working 
group'') to determine joint requirements for future operational energy 
needs of the Department of Defense.
    (b) Executive Agent.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall serve as 
the executive agent of the working group.
    (c) Requirements Specified.--
            (1) In general.--In determining joint requirements under 
        subsection (a), the working group shall address the operational 
        energy needs of each military department and combatant command 
        to meet energy needs in all domains of warfare, including land, 
        air, sea, space, cyberspace, subsea, and subterranean 
        environments.
            (2) Priority for certain systems.--Priority for joint 
        requirements under subsection (a) shall be given to independent 
        operational energy systems that--
                    (A) are capable of operating in austere and 
                isolated environments with quick deployment 
                capabilities; and
                    (B) may reduce conventional air pollution and 
                greenhouse gas emissions comparable to currently used 
                systems.
    (d) Existing or New Programs.--The working group shall address the 
feasibility of meeting joint requirements determined under subsection 
(a) through the existing energy programs of the Department and make 
recommendations for new programs to meet such requirements.
    (e) Focus Areas.--In carrying out the requirements under this 
section, the working group shall focus its efforts on operational 
energy, to include--
            (1) micro-reactors and small modular reactors;
            (2) hydrogen-based fuel systems, including hydrogen fuel 
        cells and hydrogen-based combustion engines;
            (3) battery storage;
            (4) renewable energy sources;
            (5) retrofits to existing platforms that will increase 
        efficiencies; and
            (6) other technologies and resources that meet joint 
        requirements determined under subsection (a).
    (f) Recommended Plan of Action.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the 
        congressional defense committees an unclassified and classified 
        report and provide to the congressional defense committees a 
        classified briefing outlining recommendations for programs to 
        meet joint requirements for future operational energy needs of 
        the Department of Defense by 2025, 2030, and 2040.
            (2) Focus on readiness and flexibility.--In submitting the 
        report and providing the briefing required by paragraph (1), 
        the Secretary shall--
                    (A) address each element of the report or briefing, 
                as the case may be, in the context of maintaining or 
                increasing--
                            (i) the readiness levels of the Armed 
                        Forces; and
                            (ii) the flexibility of operational 
                        elements within the Department; and
                    (B) disregard energy sources that do not increase 
                such readiness and flexibility, with an explanation for 
                the reason such sources were disregarded.
    (g) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Advanced nuclear reactor.--The term ``advanced nuclear 
        reactor'' has the meaning given that term in section 951(b) of 
        the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (42 U.S.C. 16271(b)).
            (2) Micro-reactor.--The term ``micro-reactor'' means an 
        advanced nuclear reactor that has an electric power production 
        capacity that is not greater than 50 megawatts that can be 
        transported via land, air, or sea transport and can be 
        redeployed.
            (3) Small modular reactor.--The term ``small modular 
        reactor'' means an advanced nuclear reactor--
                    (A) with a rated capacity of less than 300 
                electrical megawatts; or
                    (B) that can be constructed and operated in 
                combination with similar reactors at a single site.

SEC. 313. ADDITIONAL SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS FOR DEVELOPING AND 
              IMPLEMENTING THE ENERGY PERFORMANCE GOALS AND ENERGY 
              PERFORMANCE MASTER PLAN OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    Section 2911(e) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
            ``(14) The reliability and security of energy resources in 
        the event of a military conflict.
            ``(15) The value of resourcing energy from allies of the 
        United States in the North Atlantic Treaty Organization and 
        other major allies of the United States.''.

SEC. 314. PARTICIPATION IN POLLUTANT BANKS AND WATER QUALITY TRADING.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 159 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting after section 2694c the following new section:
``Sec. 2694d. Participation in pollutant banks and water quality 
              trading
    ``(a) Authority to Participate.--The Secretary of a military 
department, and the Secretary of Defense with respect to matters 
concerning a Defense Agency, when engaged in an authorized activity 
that may or will result in the discharge of pollutants, may make 
payments to a pollutant banking program or water quality trading 
program approved in accordance with the Water Quality Trading Policy 
dated January 13, 2003, set forth by the Office of Water of the 
Environmental Protection Agency, or any successor administrative 
guidance or regulation.
    ``(b) Treatment of Payments.--Payments made under subsection (a) to 
a pollutant banking program or water quality trading program may be 
treated as eligible project costs for military construction.
    ``(c) Discharge of Pollutants Defined.--In this section, the term 
`discharge of pollutants' has the meaning given that term in section 
502(12) of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1362(12)) 
(commonly referred to as the `Clean Water Act').''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 
2694c following new item:

``2694d. Participation in pollutant banks and water quality trading.''.

SEC. 315. CONSIDERATION UNDER DEFENSE ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION PROGRAM 
              FOR STATE-OWNED FACILITIES OF THE NATIONAL GUARD WITH 
              PROVEN EXPOSURE OF HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES AND WASTE.

    (a) Definition of State-owned National Guard Facility.--Section 
2700 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end 
the following new paragraph:
            ``(4) The term `State-owned National Guard facility' means 
        land owned and operated by a State when such land is used for 
        training the National Guard pursuant to chapter 5 of title 32 
        with funds provided by the Secretary of Defense or the 
        Secretary of a military department, even though such land is 
        not under the jurisdiction of the Department of Defense.''.
    (b) Authority for Defense Environmental Restoration Program.--
Section 2701(a)(1) of such title is amended, in the first sentence, by 
inserting ``and at State-owned National Guard facilities'' before the 
period.
    (c) Responsibility for Response Actions.--Section 2701(c)(1) of 
such title is amended by adding at the end the following new 
subparagraph:
                    ``(D) Each State-owned National Guard facility 
                being used for training the National Guard pursuant to 
                chapter 5 of title 32 with funds provided by the 
                Secretary of Defense or the Secretary of a military 
                department at the time of actions leading to 
                contamination by hazardous substances or pollutants or 
                contaminants.''.

SEC. 316. AUTHORIZATION OF CLOSURE OF RED HILL BULK FUEL STORAGE 
              FACILITY.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense may close the Red Hill 
bulk fuel storage facility of the Department of Defense in Hawaii (in 
this section referred to as the ``Facility'').
    (b) Plan for Closure and Post-closure Care.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 60 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the 
        Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
        Representatives a plan for--
                    (A) closure of the Facility;
                    (B) cleanup of the Facility;
                    (C) monitoring of the Facility following such 
                closure;
                    (D) maintenance of the Facility following such 
                closure;
                    (E) optimal post-closure care for the Facility, 
                specifically addressing--
                            (i) monitoring and maintenance of liners;
                            (ii) final covers;
                            (iii) leachate collection and removal 
                        systems;
                            (iv) leak detection system; and
                            (v) gas collection systems to protect 
                        against releases of hazardous elements;
                    (F) environmental remediation of groundwater at the 
                Facility, to include a description of environmental 
                remediation plans, including necessary resources for 
                the Secretary of the Navy to conduct remediation 
                actions at the Facility in the following year;
                    (G) coordination and communication with applicable 
                Federal and State regulatory authorities, the local 
                water utility authority, applicable State environmental 
                agencies, and surrounding communities on remediation 
                activities conducted by the Navy at the Facility;
                    (H) improvements to processes, procedures, 
                organization, training, leadership, education, 
                facilities, and policy of the Department of Defense 
                related to best practices for the remediation and 
                closure of the Facility; and
                    (I) measures to ensure that future strategic level 
                assets of the Department of Defense are properly 
                maintained and critical environmental assets are 
                protected.
            (2) Preparation of plan.--The Secretary shall prepare the 
        plan required under paragraph (1) in consultation with--
                    (A) the Administrator of the Environmental 
                Protection Agency;
                    (B) the head of the Hawaii Department of Health;
                    (C) the Director of the United States Geological 
                Survey; and
                    (D) the heads of such other relevant Federal and 
                State agencies as the Secretary considers appropriate.
    (c) Identification of Point of Contact at Department of Defense.--
Not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, to 
ensure clear and consistent communication related to the defueling, 
cleanup, closure, and remediation of the Facility, the Secretary of 
Defense shall identify a single point of contact within the Office of 
the Secretary of Defense to oversee and communicate with the public and 
members of Congress regarding the status of the Facility at each phase 
of defueling, cleanup, closure, and remediation.
    (d) Water Monitoring Program.--Not later than 60 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
establish a water monitoring program--
            (1) to monitor movement of the fuel plume in the aquifer 
        surrounding the Facility;
            (2) to monitor long-term impacts to such aquifer and local 
        water bodies resulting from water contamination from the 
        Facility; and
            (3) to coordinate with the Agency for Toxic Substances and 
        Disease Registry of the Department of Health and Human Services 
        as the Agency conducts a follow up to the previously conducted 
        voluntary survey of individuals and entities impacted by water 
        contamination from the Facility.

SEC. 317. REVISION OF UNIFIED FACILITIES GUIDE SPECIFICATIONS AND 
              UNIFIED FACILITIES CRITERIA TO INCLUDE SPECIFICATIONS ON 
              USE OF GAS INSULATED SWITCHGEAR AND CRITERIA AND 
              SPECIFICATIONS ON MICROGRIDS AND MICROGRID CONVERTERS.

     (a) Gas Insulated Switchgear.--Not later than one year after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary of Defense for 
Acquisition and Sustainment shall modify the Unified Facilities Guide 
Specifications to include a distinct specification for medium voltage 
gas insulated switchgear.
    (b) Microgrids.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition 
and Sustainment shall--
            (1) modify the Unified Facilities Criteria to include 
        criteria for microgrids; and
            (2) modify the Unified Facilities Guide Specifications to 
        include specifications for microgrids and microgrid 
        controllers.

SEC. 318. TRANSFER OF CUSTOMERS FROM ELECTRICAL UTILITY SYSTEM OF THE 
              NAVY AT FORMER NAVAL AIR STATION BARBER'S POINT, HAWAII, 
              TO NEW ELECTRICAL SYSTEM IN KALAELOA, HAWAII.

    (a) In General.--Subject to the availability of appropriations for 
such purpose, the Secretary of the Navy shall pay the reasonable costs 
to transfer all customers off of the electrical utility system of the 
Navy located at former Naval Air Station Barber's Point, Hawaii, to the 
new electrical system in Kalaeloa, Hawaii, operated by Hawaii Electric.
    (b) Cooperative Agreement or Other Instruction.--The Secretary of 
the Navy may enter into a cooperative agreement or other appropriate 
instrument with a third party--
            (1) to make amounts available to pay the reasonable costs 
        of transfers described in subsection (a); and
            (2) to reimburse the third party for the reasonable costs 
        that it may incur to carry out paragraph (1).
    (c) Facilitation of Transfer.--To facilitate the transfer of 
customers described in subsection (a), the Secretary of the Navy shall 
provide the following to the State of Hawaii:
            (1) A load analysis and design necessary to complete such 
        transfer.
            (2) Such rights of way and easements as may be necessary to 
        support the construction of replacement electrical 
        infrastructure.
    (d) Disposal of Navy Electrical System.--Subject to the 
availability of appropriations for such purpose, after all customers 
have been transferred as required under subsection (a), the Secretary 
of the Navy may dispose of the electrical system of the Navy located at 
former Naval Air Station Barber's Point, Hawaii.

SEC. 319. PILOT PROGRAM ON USE OF SUSTAINABLE AVIATION FUEL.

    (a) Pilot Program Required.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a 
        pilot program on the use of sustainable aviation fuel by the 
        Department of Defense.
            (2) Design of program.--The pilot program shall be designed 
        to--
                    (A) identify any logistical challenges with respect 
                to the use of sustainable aviation fuel by the 
                Department;
                    (B) promote understanding of the technical and 
                performance characteristics of sustainable aviation 
                fuel when used in a military setting; and
                    (C) engage nearby commercial airports to explore 
                opportunities and challenges to partner on increased 
                use of sustainable aviation fuel.
    (b) Selection of Facilities.--
            (1) Selection.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than one year after the 
                date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
                Defense shall select not fewer than two geographically 
                diverse facilities of the Department at which to carry 
                out the pilot program.
                    (B) Onsite refinery.--Not fewer than one facility 
                selected under subparagraph (A) shall be a facility 
                with an onsite refinery that is located in proximity to 
                not fewer than one major commercial airport that is 
                also actively seeking to increase the use of 
                sustainable aviation fuel.
            (2) Notice to congress.--Upon the selection of each 
        facility under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall submit to the 
        Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
        Representatives notice of the selection, including an 
        identification of the facility selected.
    (c) Use of Sustainable Aviation Fuel.--
            (1) Plans.--For each facility selected under subsection 
        (b), not later than one year after the selection of the 
        facility, the Secretary shall--
                    (A) develop a plan on how to implement, by 
                September 30, 2028, a target of exclusively using at 
                the facility aviation fuel that is blended to contain 
                not less than 10 percent sustainable aviation fuel;
                    (B) submit the plan developed under subparagraph 
                (A) to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate 
                and the House of Representatives; and
                    (C) provide to the Committees on Armed Services of 
                the Senate and the House of Representatives a briefing 
                on such plan that includes, at a minimum--
                            (i) a description of any operational, 
                        infrastructure, or logistical requirements and 
                        recommendations for the blending and use of 
                        sustainable aviation fuel; and
                            (ii) a description of any stakeholder 
                        engagement in the development of the plan, 
                        including any consultations with nearby 
                        commercial airport owners or operators.
            (2) Implementation of plans.--For each facility selected 
        under subsection (b), during the period beginning on a date 
        that is not later than September 30, 2028, and for five years 
        thereafter, the Secretary shall require, in accordance with the 
        respective plan developed under paragraph (1), the exclusive 
        use at the facility of aviation fuel that is blended to contain 
        not less than 10 percent sustainable aviation fuel.
    (d) Criteria for Sustainable Aviation Fuel.--Sustainable aviation 
fuel used under the pilot program shall meet the following criteria:
            (1) Such fuel shall be produced in the United States from 
        domestic feedstock sources.
            (2) Such fuel shall constitute drop-in fuel that meets all 
        specifications and performance requirements of the Department 
        of Defense and the Armed Forces.
    (e) Waiver.--The Secretary may waive the use of sustainable 
aviation fuel at a facility under the pilot program if the Secretary--
            (1) determines such use is not feasible due to a lack of 
        domestic availability of sustainable aviation fuel or a 
        national security contingency; and
            (2) submits to the congressional defense committees notice 
        of such waiver and the reasons for such waiver.
    (f) Final Report.--
            (1) In general.--At the conclusion of the pilot program, 
        the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy, Installations, 
        and Environment shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
        Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a final 
        report on the pilot program.
            (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall 
        include each of the following:
                    (A) An assessment of the effect of using 
                sustainable aviation fuel on the overall fuel costs of 
                blended fuel.
                    (B) A description of any operational, 
                infrastructure, or logistical requirements and 
                recommendations for the blending and use of sustainable 
                aviation fuel, with a focus on scaling up adoption of 
                such fuel throughout the Armed Forces.
                    (C) Recommendations with respect to how military 
                installations can leverage proximity to commercial 
                airports and other jet fuel consumers to increase the 
                rate of use of sustainable aviation fuel, for both 
                military and non-military use, including potential 
                collaboration on innovative financing or purchasing and 
                shared supply chain infrastructure.
                    (D) A description of the effects on performance and 
                operation of aircraft using sustainable aviation fuel, 
                including--
                            (i) if used, considerations of various 
                        blending ratios and their associated benefits;
                            (ii) efficiency and distance improvements 
                        of flights using sustainable aviation fuel;
                            (iii) weight savings on large 
                        transportation aircraft and other types of 
                        aircraft with using blended fuel with higher 
                        concentrations of sustainable aviation fuel;
                            (iv) maintenance benefits of using 
                        sustainable aviation fuel, including engine 
                        longevity;
                            (v) the effect of the use of sustainable 
                        aviation fuel on emissions and air quality;
                            (vi) the effect of the use of sustainable 
                        aviation fuel on the environment and on 
                        surrounding communities, including 
                        environmental justice factors that are created 
                        by the demand for and use of sustainable 
                        aviation fuel by the Department of Defense; and
                            (vii) benefits with respect to job creation 
                        in the sustainable aviation fuel production and 
                        supply chain.
    (g) Sustainable Aviation Fuel Defined.--In this section, the term 
``sustainable aviation fuel'' means liquid fuel that--
            (1) consists of synthesized hydrocarbon;
            (2) meets the requirements of ASTM International Standard 
        D7566 (or successor standard);
            (3) is derived from biomass (as such term is defined in 
        section 45K(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986), waste 
        streams, renewable energy sources, or gaseous carbon oxides; 
        and
            (4) is not derived from palm fatty acid distillates.

SEC. 320. RENEWAL OF ANNUAL ENVIRONMENTAL AND ENERGY REPORTS OF 
              DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) Environmental Report.--Section 2711 of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended by striking subsections (a) and (b) and inserting the 
following new subsections:
    ``(a) Report Required.--Not later than March 31 of each year, the 
Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a report on progress made 
by environmental programs of the Department of Defense during the 
preceding fiscal year.
    ``(b) Elements.--Each report under subsection (a) shall include, 
for the year covered by the report, the following:
            ``(1) With respect to environmental restoration activities 
        of the Department of Defense, and for each of the military 
        departments, information on the Defense Environmental 
        Restoration Program under section 2701 of this title, 
        including--
                    ``(A) the total number of sites at which such 
                program was carried out;
                    ``(B) the progress of remediation for sites that 
                have not yet completed cleanup;
                    ``(C) the remaining cost to complete cleanup of 
                known sites; and
                    ``(D) an assessment by the Secretary of Defense of 
                the overall progress of such program.
            ``(2) An assessment by the Secretary of achievements for 
        environmental conservation and planning by the Department.
            ``(3) An assessment by the Secretary of achievements for 
        environmental compliance by the Department.
            ``(4) An assessment by the Secretary of achievements for 
        climate resiliency by the Department.
            ``(5) An assessment by the Secretary of the progress made 
        by the Department in achieving the objectives and goals of the 
        Environmental Technology Program of the Department.
    ``(c) Consolidation.--The Secretary of Defense may consolidate or 
attach with or otherwise include in any report required under 
subsection (a) any annual report or other requirement that is aligned 
or associated with, or would be better understood if presented as part 
of a consolidated report addressing, environmental restoration, 
compliance, and resilience.''.
    (b) Energy Report.--
            (1) In general.--Section 2925 of such title is amended--
                    (A) by amending the section heading to read as 
                follows: ``Annual report on energy performance, 
                resilience, and readiness of Department of Defense''; 
                and
                    (B) by striking subsections (a) and (b) and 
                inserting the following new subsections:
    ``(a) Report Required.--Not later than 240 days after the end of 
each fiscal year, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report detailing the fulfillment 
during that fiscal year of the authorities and requirements under 
sections 2688, 2911, 2912, 2920, and 2926 of this title, including 
progress on energy resilience at military installations and the use of 
operational energy in combat platforms and at contingency locations.
    ``(b) Elements.--Each report under subsection (a) shall include the 
following:
            ``(1) For the year covered by the report, the following:
                    ``(A) A description of the progress made to achieve 
                the goals of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (Public Law 
                109-58), section 2911(g) of this title, and the Energy 
                Independence and Security Act of 2007 (Public Law 110-
                140).
                    ``(B) A description of the energy savings, return 
                on investment, and enhancements to installation mission 
                assurance realized by the fulfillment of the goals 
                described in paragraph (1).
                    ``(C) A description of and progress towards the 
                energy security, resilience, and performance goals and 
                master planning for the Department of Defense, 
                including associated metrics pursuant to subsections 
                (c) and (d) of section 2911 of this title and 
                requirements under section 2688(g) of this title.
                    ``(D) An evaluation of progress made by the 
                Department in implementing the operational energy 
                strategy of the Department, including the progress of 
                key initiatives and technology investments related to 
                operational energy demand and management.
                    ``(E) Details of the amounts of any funds 
                transferred by the Secretary of Defense pursuant to 
                section 2912 of this title, including a detailed 
                description of the purpose for which such amounts have 
                been used.
            ``(2) Statistical information on operational energy demands 
        of the Department, in terms of expenditures and consumption, 
        for the preceding five fiscal years, including information on 
        funding made available in regular defense appropriations Acts 
        and any supplemental appropriation Acts.
            ``(3) A description of each initiative related to the 
        operational energy strategy of the Department and a summary of 
        funds appropriated for each initiative in the previous fiscal 
        year and current fiscal year and requested for each initiative 
        for the next five fiscal years.
            ``(4) Such recommendations as the Secretary considers 
        appropriate for additional changes in organization or authority 
        within the Department to enable further implementation of the 
        energy strategy and such other comments and recommendations as 
        the Secretary considers appropriate.
    ``(c) Classified Form.--If a report under subsection (a) is 
submitted in classified form, the Secretary of Defense shall, 
concurrently with such report, submit to the congressional defense 
committees an unclassified version of the report.
    ``(d) Consolidation.--The Secretary of Defense may consolidate or 
attach with or otherwise include in any report required under 
subsection (a) any annual report or other requirement that is aligned 
or associated with, or would be better understood if presented as part 
of a consolidated report addressing energy performance, resilience, and 
readiness.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of subchapter III of chapter 173 of such title is 
        amended by striking the item relating to section 2925 and 
        inserting the following new item:

``2925. Annual report on energy performance, resilience, and readiness 
                            of Department of Defense.''.
    (c) Treatment of Termination of Reporting Requirements.--
            (1) In general.--Section 1061(c) of National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 
        U.S.C. 111 note) is amended by striking paragraphs (51) and 
        (54).
            (2) Rule of construction.--The reports required by sections 
        2711 and 2925 of title 10, United States Code, as amended by 
        this section, shall not be considered to be covered reports for 
        purposes of section 1080 of the National Defense Authorization 
        Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 111 
        note).

SEC. 321. REPORT ON FEASIBILITY OF TERMINATING ENERGY PROCUREMENT FROM 
              FOREIGN ENTITIES OF CONCERN.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy, 
Installations, and Environment shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report on the 
feasibility and advisability of terminating energy procurement by the 
Department of Defense from foreign entities of concern.
    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) An assessment of the reliance by the Department of 
        Defense on foreign entities of concern for the procurement of 
        energy.
            (2) An identification of the number of energy contracts in 
        force between the Director of the Defense Logistics Agency and 
        a foreign entity of concern or an entity headquartered in a 
        country that is a foreign entity of concern.
            (3) Such proposals as the Assistant Secretary of Defense 
        for Energy, Installations, and Environment may have for 
        divestment of resourcing of energy for the Department of 
        Defense from entities described in subparagraph (B) and 
        reconfiguring such resourcing instead from allies of the United 
        States in the North Atlantic Treaty Organization and other 
        major allies of the United States.
    (c) Foreign Entity of Concern Defined.--In this section, the term 
``foreign entity of concern'' has the meaning given that term in 
section 9901 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (15 U.S.C. 4651).

Subtitle C--Treatment of Perfluoroalkyl Substances and Polyfluoroalkyl 
                               Substances

SEC. 331. INCREASE OF TRANSFER AUTHORITY FOR FUNDING OF STUDY AND 
              ASSESSMENT ON HEALTH IMPLICATIONS OF PER- AND 
              POLYFLUOROALKYL SUBSTANCES CONTAMINATION IN DRINKING 
              WATER BY AGENCY FOR TOXIC SUBSTANCES AND DISEASE 
              REGISTRY.

    Section 316(a)(2)(B) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1350), as amended by 
section 315(a) of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1713), section 321 
of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public 
Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1307), section 337 of the William M. (Mac) 
Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 
(Public Law 116-283; 134 Stat. 3533), and section 342 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022 (Public Law 117-81; 135 
Stat. 1643), is further amended--
            (1) in clause (ii), by striking ``2023'' and inserting 
        ``2022''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new clause:
                    ``(iii) Without regard to section 2215 of title 10, 
                United States Code, the Secretary of Defense may 
                transfer not more than $20,000,000 in fiscal year 2023 
                to the Secretary of Health and Human Services to pay 
                for the study and assessment required by this 
                section.''.

SEC. 332. MODIFICATION OF LIMITATION ON DISCLOSURE OF RESULTS OF 
              TESTING FOR PERFLUOROALKYL OR POLYFLUOROALKYL SUBSTANCES 
              ON PRIVATE PROPERTY.

    Section 345(a)(2) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2022 (Public Law 117-81; 10 U.S.C. 2715 note) is amended by 
inserting ``personally identifiable information in connection with'' 
after ``publicly disclose''.

SEC. 333. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE RESEARCH RELATING TO PERFLUOROALKYL OR 
              POLYFLUOROALKYL SUBSTANCES.

    (a) Publication of Information.--
            (1) In general.--Beginning not later than 180 days after 
        the date of the enactment of this Act, Secretary of Defense 
        shall publish on the publicly available website established 
        under section 331(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 2701 note) 
        timely and regularly updated information on the research 
        efforts of the Department of Defense relating to perfluoroalkyl 
        or polyfluoroalkyl substances, which shall include the 
        following:
                    (A) A description of any research collaborations 
                and data sharing by the Department with the Department 
                of Veterans Affairs, the Agency for Toxic Substances 
                and Disease Registry, or any other agency (as defined 
                in section 551 title 5, United States Code), States, 
                academic institutions, nongovernmental organizations, 
                or any other entity.
                    (B) Regularly updated information on research 
                projects supported or conducted by the Department of 
                Defense pertaining to the development, testing, and 
                evaluation of a fluorine-free firefighting foam or any 
                other alternative to aqueous film forming foam that 
                contains perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substances, 
                excluding any proprietary information that is business 
                confidential.
                    (C) Regularly updated information on research 
                projects supported or conducted by the Department 
                pertaining to the health effects of perfluoroalkyl or 
                polyfluoroalkyl substances, including information 
                relating to the impact of such substances on 
                firefighters, veterans, and military families and 
                excluding any personally identifiable information.
                    (D) Regularly updated information on research 
                projects supported or conducted by the Department 
                pertaining to treatment options for drinking water, 
                surface water, ground water, and the safe disposal of 
                perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substances.
                    (E) Budget information, including specific spending 
                information for the research projects relating to 
                perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substances that are 
                supported or conducted by the Department.
                    (F) Such other matters as may be relevant to 
                ongoing research projects supported or conducted by the 
                Department to address the use of perfluoroalkyl or 
                polyfluoroalkyl substances and the health effects of 
                the use of such substances.
            (2) Format.--The information published under paragraph (1) 
        shall be made available in a downloadable, machine-readable, 
        open, and a user-friendly format.
            (3) Definitions.--In this subsection:
                    (A) Military installation.--The term ``military 
                installation'' includes active, inactive, and former 
                military installations.
                    (B) Perfluoroalkyl substance.--The term 
                ``perfluoroalkyl substance'' means a man-made chemical 
                of which all of the carbon atoms are fully fluorinated 
                carbon atoms.
                    (C) Polyfluoroalkyl substance.--The term 
                ``polyfluoroalkyl substance'' means a man-made chemical 
                containing a mix of fully fluorinated carbon atoms, 
                partially fluorinated carbon atoms, and nonfluorinated 
                carbon atoms.
    (b) Inclusion of Research Duties in Perfluoroalkyl Substances and 
Polyfluoroalkyl Substances Task Force.--Section 2714(e) of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
paragraphs:
            ``(5) Supporting research efforts relating to 
        perfluoroalkyl substances or polyfluoroalkyl substances.
            ``(6) Establishing practices to ensure the timely and 
        complete dissemination of research findings and related data 
        relating to perfluoroalkyl substances or polyfluoroalkyl 
        substances to the general public.''.

                 Subtitle D--Logistics and Sustainment

SEC. 351. IMPLEMENTATION OF COMPTROLLER GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS 
              REGARDING SHIPYARD INFRASTRUCTURE OPTIMIZATION PLAN OF 
              THE NAVY.

    (a) In General.--Not later than March 1, 2023, the Secretary of the 
Navy shall--
            (1) develop metrics for assessing progress of the Secretary 
        toward improved shipyard capacity and performance in carrying 
        out the Shipyard Infrastructure Optimization Plan of the Navy, 
        including by measuring the effectiveness of capital 
        investments;
            (2) ensure that the shipyard optimization program office of 
        the Navy--
                    (A) includes all costs, such as inflation, program 
                office activities, utilities, roads, environmental 
                remediation, historic preservation, and alternative 
                workspace when developing a detailed cost estimate; and
                    (B) uses cost estimating best practices in 
                developing a detailed cost estimate, including--
                            (i) a program baseline;
                            (ii) a work breakdown structure;
                            (iii) a description of the methodology and 
                        key assumptions;
                            (iv) a consideration of inflation;
                            (v) a full assessment of risk and 
                        uncertainty; and
                            (vi) a sensitivity analysis; and
            (3) obtain an independent cost estimate for the shipyard 
        optimization program before starting the prioritization of 
        projects under such program.
    (b) Briefing.--If the Secretary of the Navy is unable to implement 
the requirements under subsection (a) by March 1, 2023, the Secretary 
shall brief the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the 
House of Representatives before such date on--
            (1) the current progress of the Secretary towards 
        implementing those requirements;
            (2) any hindrance to implementing those requirements; and
            (3) any additional resources necessary to implement those 
        requirements.

SEC. 352. RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS ON THE CAPACITY OF PRIVATE SHIPYARDS IN 
              THE UNITED STATES AND THE EFFECT OF THOSE SHIPYARDS ON 
              NAVAL FLEET READINESS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy shall enter into an 
agreement with a nonprofit entity or a federally funded research and 
development center to conduct research and analysis regarding the 
capacity and capability of private shipyards in the United States to 
repair, maintain, and modernize surface combatants and support ships of 
the Navy to ensure fleet readiness.
    (b) Elements.--The research and analysis conducted under subsection 
(a) shall include the following:
            (1) An assessment of the maintenance needs of the Navy 
        during the five-year period preceding the date of the enactment 
        of this Act, including frequency of unplanned maintenance and 
        average time it takes to repair ships.
            (2) An assessment of the projected maintenance needs of the 
        Navy during the 10-year period following such date of 
        enactment.
            (3) An assessment of whether current private shipyards in 
        the United States have the capacity to meet current and 
        anticipated needs of the Navy to maintain and repair ships, 
        include whether there are adequate ship repair facilities and a 
        sufficient trained workforce.
            (4) An identification of barriers limiting success of 
        intermediate-level and depot-level maintenance availabilities, 
        including constraints of adding private depot capacity and 
        capability.
            (5) Recommendations based on the findings of paragraphs (1) 
        through (4) regarding actions the Secretary of the Navy can 
        take to ensure there is an industrial base of private ship 
        repair facilities to meet the needs of the Navy and ensure 
        fleet readiness, including whether the Secretary should 
        institute a new force generation model, establish additional 
        homeport facilities, or establish new hub-type maintenance 
        facilities.
    (c) Input From Private Shipyards.--In conducting research and 
analysis under subsection (a), the nonprofit entity or federally funded 
research and development center with whom the Secretary of the Navy 
entered into an agreement under subsection (a) shall consult with 
private shipyards regarding--
            (1) the fleet maintenance needs of surface combatant and 
        support ships of the Navy;
            (2) private shipyard capacity, including workforce; and
            (3) additional investment in private shipyards necessary to 
        meet the needs of the Navy.
    (d) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the nonprofit entity or federally 
        funded research and development center with whom the Secretary 
        of the Navy entered into an agreement under subsection (a) 
        shall submit to the Secretary a report on the results of the 
        research and analysis undertaken under such subsection.
            (2) Transmittal to congress.--Not later than 30 days after 
        the Secretary receives the report under paragraph (1), the 
        Secretary shall transmit to the congressional defense 
        committees a copy of the report.

SEC. 353. LIMITATION ON FUNDS FOR THE JOINT MILITARY INFORMATION 
              SUPPORT OPERATIONS WEB OPERATIONS CENTER.

    Not more than 50 percent of the amount authorized to be 
appropriated for the Joint Military Information Support Operations Web 
Operations Center for Operation and Maintenance, Defense-Wide, may be 
obligated and expended until the Secretary of Defense submits to the 
congressional defense committees a plan for--
            (1) appropriately scoping and tailoring messaging 
        activities to foreign target audiences;
            (2) ensuring messages serve a valid military purpose;
            (3) effectively managing risk associated with web-based 
        military information support operations;
            (4) maintaining alignment with policies and procedures of 
        the Department of Defense;
            (5) adequately overseeing and approving the work of 
        contractors;
            (6) ensuring alignment with policy guidance and procedures 
        of the Department; and
            (7) coordinating activities with the Global Engagement 
        Center of the Department of State and other relevant non-
        Department of Defense entities.

SEC. 354. NOTIFICATION OF INCREASE IN RETENTION RATES FOR NAVY SHIP 
              REPAIR CONTRACTS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 30 days before making a change to 
increase the level of retention rates for a Navy ship repair contract, 
the Secretary of the Navy shall notify the congressional defense 
committees.
    (b) Matters To Be Included.--A notification under subsection (a) 
with respect to a change to increase the level of retention rates for a 
Navy ship repair contract shall include the following information:
            (1) An identification of any considerations that informed 
        the decision to increase such rates.
            (2) The desired effect the change will have on the Navy 
        ship repair industrial base.

SEC. 355. INAPPLICABILITY OF ADVANCE BILLING DOLLAR LIMITATION FOR 
              RELIEF EFFORTS FOLLOWING MAJOR DISASTERS OR EMERGENCIES.

    Section 2208(l)(3) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking ``The total'' and inserting ``(A) Except as 
        provided in subparagraph (B), the total''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
    ``(B) The dollar limitation under subparagraph (A) shall not apply 
with respect to advance billing for relief efforts following a 
declaration of a major disaster or emergency under the Robert T. 
Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5121 
et seq.).''.

SEC. 356. REPEAL OF COMPTROLLER GENERAL REVIEW ON TIME LIMITATIONS ON 
              DURATION OF PUBLIC-PRIVATE COMPETITIONS.

    Subsection (c) of section 322 of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 123 Stat. 2252) is 
repealed.

                          Subtitle E--Reports

SEC. 371. INCLUSION OF INFORMATION REGARDING JOINT MEDICAL ESTIMATES IN 
              READINESS REPORTS.

    Section 482(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraph (11) as paragraph (12); and
            (2) by inserting after paragraph (10) the following new 
        paragraph:
            ``(11) A summary of the joint medical estimate under 
        section 732(b)(1) of the John S. McCain National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 
        Stat. 1817) prepared by the Joint Staff Surgeon with a 
        mitigation plan to correct any readiness problem or deficiency 
        and the timeline, cost, and any legislative action required to 
        correct any such problem or deficiency.''.

                       Subtitle F--Other Matters

SEC. 381. IMPLEMENTATION OF RECOMMENDATIONS RELATING TO ANIMAL FACILITY 
              SANITATION AND MASTER PLAN FOR HOUSING AND CARE OF 
              HORSES.

    (a) Implementation by Secretary of the Army of Certain 
Recommendations Relating to Animal Facility Sanitation.--Not later than 
March 1, 2023, the Secretary of the Army shall implement the 
recommendations contained in the memorandum of the Department of the 
Army dated February 25, 2022, the subject of which is ``Animal Facility 
Sanitation Inspection Findings for the Fort Myer Caisson Barns/Paddocks 
and the Fort Belvoir Caisson Pasture Facility'' (MHCB-RN).
    (b) Master Plan for the Housing and Care of All Horses Within the 
Care of the Old Guard.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than March 1, 2023, the 
        Secretary of the Army shall submit to Congress a master plan 
        for the housing and care of all horses within the care of the 
        3rd United States Infantry (commonly known as the ``Old 
        Guard'').
            (2) Elements.--The plan required by paragraph (1) shall--
                    (A) describe all modifications planned or underway 
                at the Fort Myer Caisson Barns/Paddocks, the Fort 
                Belvoir Caisson Pasture Facility, and any other 
                facility or location under consideration for stabling 
                of the horses described in paragraph (1);
                    (B) identify adequate space at Fort Myer, Virginia, 
                to properly care for the horses described in paragraph 
                (1);
                    (C) prioritize the allotment of the space 
                identified under subparagraph (B) over other functions 
                of Fort Myer that could be placed elsewhere;
                    (D) include projected timelines and resource 
                requirements to execute the plan; and
                    (E) describe--
                            (i) immediate remedies for the unsanitary 
                        and unsafe conditions present at the locations 
                        described in subparagraph (A); and
                            (ii) how long-term quality of life 
                        improvements will be provided for the horses 
                        described in paragraph (1).

SEC. 382. INCLUSION OF LAND UNDER JURISDICTION OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
              SUBJECT TO LONG-TERM REAL ESTATE AGREEMENT AS COMMUNITY 
              INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PURPOSES OF DEFENSE COMMUNITY 
              INFRASTRUCTURE PILOT PROGRAM.

    Section 2391(e)(4)(A)(i) of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting before the semicolon the following: ``or on land 
under the jurisdiction of a Secretary of a military department subject 
to a long-term real estate agreement, such as a lease or an easement''.

SEC. 383. RESTRICTION ON PROCUREMENT OR PURCHASING BY DEPARTMENT OF 
              DEFENSE OF TURNOUT GEAR FOR FIREFIGHTERS CONTAINING 
              PERFLUOROALKYL SUBSTANCES OR POLYFLUOROALKYL SUBSTANCES.

    (a) Prohibition on Procurement and Purchasing.--Beginning on 
October 1, 2026, the Secretary of Defense may not enter into a contract 
to procure or purchase covered personal protective firefighting 
equipment for use by Federal or civilian firefighters if such equipment 
contains an intentionally added perfluoroalkyl substance or 
polyfluoroalkyl substance.
    (b) Implementation.--
            (1) Inclusion in contracts.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
        include the prohibition under subsection (a) in any contract 
        entered into by the Department of Defense to procure covered 
        personal protective firefighting equipment for use by Federal 
        or civilian firefighters.
            (2) No obligation to test.--In carrying out the prohibition 
        under subsection (a), the Secretary shall not have an 
        obligation to test covered personal protective firefighting 
        equipment to confirm the absence of perfluoroalkyl substances 
        or polyfluoroalkyl substances.
    (c) Existing Inventory.--Nothing in this section shall impact 
existing inventories of covered personal protective firefighting 
equipment.
    (d) Availability of Alternatives.--
            (1) In general.--The requirement under subsection (a) shall 
        be subject to the availability of sufficiently protective 
        covered personal protective firefighting equipment that does 
        not contain intentionally added perfluoroalkyl substances or 
        polyfluoroalkyl substances.
            (2) Extension of effective date.--If the Secretary of 
        Defense determines that no sufficiently protective covered 
        personal protective firefighting equipment that does not 
        contain intentionally added perfluoroalkyl substances or 
        polyfluoroalkyl substances is available, the deadline under 
        subsection (a) shall be extended until the Secretary determines 
        that such covered personal protective firefighting equipment is 
        available.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Covered personal protective firefighting equipment.--
        The term ``covered personal protective firefighting equipment'' 
        means--
                    (A) any product that provides protection to the 
                upper and lower torso, arms, legs, head, hands, and 
                feet; or
                    (B) any other personal protective firefighting 
                equipment, as determined by the Secretary of Defense.
            (2) Perfluoroalkyl substance.--The term ``perfluoroalkyl 
        substance'' means a man-made chemical of which all of the 
        carbon atoms are fully fluorinated carbon atoms.
            (3) Polyfluoroalkyl substance.--The term ``polyfluoroalkyl 
        substance'' means a man-made chemical containing at least one 
        fully fluorinated carbon atom and at least one non-fully 
        fluorinated carbon atom.

SEC. 384. CONTINUED DESIGNATION OF SECRETARY OF THE NAVY AS EXECUTIVE 
              AGENT FOR NAVAL SMALL CRAFT INSTRUCTION AND TECHNICAL 
              TRAINING SCHOOL.

    The Secretary of the Navy shall continue, through fiscal year 
2023--
            (1) to perform the responsibilities of the Department of 
        Defense executive agent for the Naval Small Craft Instruction 
        and Technical Training School pursuant to section 352(b) of 
        title 10, United States Code; and
            (2) to provide such support, as necessary, for the 
        continued operation of such school.

SEC. 385. PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS TO DISCONTINUE THE MARINE MAMMAL 
              SYSTEM PROGRAM.

    (a) Prohibition.--Except as provided in subsection (b), the 
Secretary of the Navy may not obligate or expend funds to discontinue 
or prepare to discontinue, including through substantive reduction in 
training and operational employment, the Marine Mammal System program 
that has been or is currently being used for--
            (1) port security at installations of the Navy, commonly 
        known as Mark-6 systems; or
            (2) mine search capabilities, commonly known as Mark-7 
        systems.
    (b) Waiver.--The Secretary of the Navy may waive the prohibition 
under subsection (a) if the Secretary, with the concurrence of the 
Director of Operational Test and Evaluation of the Department of 
Defense, certifies to the congressional defense committees in writing 
that the Secretary has--
            (1) identified a replacement capability and the necessary 
        quantity of systems to carry out such capability to meet all 
        operational requirements currently being met by the Marine 
        Mammal System program with a detailed explanation of such 
        capability and quantity;
            (2) achieved initial operational capability of all systems 
        described in paragraph (1) with a detailed explanation of such 
        achievement; and
            (3) deployed a sufficient quantity of systems described in 
        paragraph (1) that have achieved initial operational capability 
        to continue to meet or exceed all operational requirements 
        currently being met by the Marine Mammal System program with a 
        detailed explanation of such deployment.

SEC. 386. LIMITATION ON REPLACEMENT OF NON-TACTICAL VEHICLE FLEET OF 
              THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE WITH ELECTRIC VEHICLES, 
              ADVANCED-BIOFUEL-POWERED VEHICLES, OR HYDROGEN-POWERED 
              VEHICLES.

    (a) In General.--Until the date on which the Secretary of Defense 
submits to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of 
Representatives the report described in subsection (b), the Secretary 
may not enter into an indefinite delivery indefinite quantity contract 
to procure and replace the existing non-tactical vehicle fleet of the 
Department of Defense with electric vehicles, advanced-biofuel-powered 
vehicles, or hydrogen-powered vehicles.
    (b) Elements.--The report described in this subsection shall 
include the following:
            (1) A complete cost estimate for the acquisition by the 
        Department of Defense, or through contract mechanisms used by 
        the Department, such as energy savings performance contracts, 
        of electric non-tactical vehicles to replace the existing non-
        tactical vehicle fleet of the Department, which shall include--
                    (A) the cost per unit and number of units to be 
                procured of each type of electric non-tactical vehicle 
                (trucks, buses, vans, etc.);
                    (B) the cost associated with building the required 
                infrastructure to support electric non-tactical 
                vehicles, including charging stations and electric grid 
                requirements;
                    (C) a per-unit lifecycle cost comparison between 
                electric vehicles and combustion engine vehicles of 
                each type (electric truck versus conventional truck, 
                etc.);
                    (D) maintenance requirements of electric vehicles 
                compared to combustion engine vehicles; and
                    (E) for each military department, a cost comparison 
                over periods of three, five, 10, and 15 years of 
                pursuing an electric non-tactical vehicle fleet versus 
                continuing with combustion engine non-tactical 
                vehicles.
            (2) An assessment of the current and projected sourcing 
        shortfalls for lithium, cobalt, and nickel from Taiwan, India, 
        member countries of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, and 
        major allies of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization.
            (3) An assessment of the current and projected supply chain 
        shortfalls for electric vehicles, set forth by industry.
            (4) An assessment of the cost associated with building the 
        required infrastructure to support electric non-tactical 
        vehicles, including charging stations and electric grid 
        requirements.
            (5) An assessment of the security risks associated with 
        data collection conducted with respect to electric vehicles and 
        related computer systems.
            (6) An assessment of the current range requirements for 
        electric vehicle compared to combustion engine vehicles and the 
        average life of vehicles of the Department necessary to 
        maintain current readiness requirements of the Department.
            (7) An assessment of maintenance requirements of electric 
        vehicles compared to combustion engine vehicles.
            (8) A cost-benefit analysis of the cost, time, and manpower 
        associated with maintenance of electric non-tactical vehicles 
        compared to combustion engine non-tactical vehicles.
            (9) An assessment of the effect transitioning to electric 
        non-tactical vehicles would have on the National Defense 
        Stockpile administered by the Defense Logistics Agency and 
        current and future requirements relating to such stockpile.
            (10) An identification of components for electric non-
        tactical vehicles that are currently being sourced from the 
        People's Republic of China.
            (11) An assessment of the long-term cost and benefit to the 
        Department of being an early adopter of hydrogen-powered 
        vehicles and advanced-biofuel-powered vehicles.
            (12) An assessment of the long-term availability to the 
        Department of internal combustion engines and spare parts for 
        such engines, including whether or not they will be 
        manufactured in the United States or repairable with parts made 
        in the United States and labor in the United States.
            (13) A comparison of the relative risk to personnel of the 
        Department, budgetary impacts, and impacts on the supply chain 
        between different fuel types to determine the tradeoffs 
        associated with the adoption and use of any particular fuel 
        type.
    (c) Additional Prohibition.--No funds may be obligated or expended 
for the Department of Defense for the procurement of non-tactical 
electric vehicles, advanced-biofuel-powered vehicles, hydrogen-powered 
vehicles, or any components or spare parts associated with such 
vehicles that are not in compliance with subpart 22.15 of the Federal 
Acquisition Regulation maintained under section 1303(a)(1) of title 41, 
United States Code (or any successor regulations), on the Prohibition 
of Acquisition of Products Produced by Forced or Indentured Child 
Labor.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Advanced-biofuel-powered vehicle.--The term ``advanced-
        biofuel-powered vehicle'' includes a vehicle that uses a fuel 
        described in section 9001(3)(A) of the Farm Security and Rural 
        Investment Act of 2202 (7 U.S.C. 8101(3)(A)).
            (2) Charging station.--The term ``charging station'' means 
        a parking space with electric vehicle supply equipment that 
        supplies electric energy for the recharging of electric 
        vehicles with at least a level 2 charger.
            (3) Electric grid requirements.--The term ``electric grid 
        requirements'' means the power grid and infrastructure 
        requirements needed to support plug-in electric vehicles and 
        vehicle-to-grid requirements.
            (4) Hydrogen-powered vehicle.--The term ``hydrogen-powered 
        vehicle'' means a vehicle that uses hydrogen as the main source 
        of motive power, either through a fuel cell or internal 
        combustion.
            (5) Non-tactical vehicle.--The term ``non-tactical 
        vehicle'' means any commercial motor vehicle, trailer, material 
        handling equipment, or engineering equipment that carries 
        passengers or cargo acquired for the administrative, direct 
        mission, or operational support of military functions.

SEC. 387. LIMITATION ON USE OF CHARGING STATIONS FOR PERSONAL ELECTRIC 
              VEHICLES.

    The Secretary of Defense may not permit the charging of personal 
electric vehicles through the use of charging stations provided by the 
Department of Defense unless the charging infrastructure for such 
stations allows for the receipt of payment for such charging.

SEC. 388. PILOT PROGRAMS FOR TACTICAL VEHICLE SAFETY DATA COLLECTION.

    (a) In General.--Not later than October 1, 2023, the Secretary of 
the Army and the Secretary of the Navy shall each initiate a pilot 
program to evaluate the utility of using data recorders to monitor, 
assess, and improve readiness and the safe operation of military 
tactical vehicles in the Army and the Marine Corps, respectively.
    (b) Duration.--Each pilot program initiated under subsection (a) 
shall be carried out for a period of not less than two years.
    (c) Requirements.--In carrying out a pilot program under this 
section, the Secretary of the Army and the Secretary of the Navy 
shall--
            (1) carry out the pilot program at not fewer than one 
        military installation in the United States selected by the 
        Secretary concerned that contains the necessary forces, 
        equipment, and maneuver training ranges to collect data on 
        drivers and military tactical vehicles during training and 
        routine operation;
            (2) install data recorders on a sufficient number of each 
        type of military tactical vehicle specified in subsection (d) 
        to gain statistically significant results;
            (3) select a data recorder capable of collecting and 
        exporting telemetry data, event data, and driver identification 
        data during operation and accidents;
            (4) establish and maintain a data repository for operation 
        and event data captured by the data recorder; and
            (5) establish processes to leverage operation and event 
        data to improve individual vehicle operator performance, 
        identify installation hazards that threaten safe vehicle 
        operation, and identify vehicle-type specific operating 
        conditions that increase the risk of accidents or mishaps.
    (d) Military Tactical Vehicles Specified.--Military tactical 
vehicles specified in this subsection are the following:
            (1) High Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicles.
            (2) Family of Medium Tactical Vehicles.
            (3) Medium Tactical Vehicle Replacements.
            (4) Heavy Expanded Mobility Tactical Trucks.
            (5) Light Armored Vehicles.
            (6) Stryker armored combat vehicles.
            (7) Such other military tactical vehicles as the Secretary 
        of the Army or the Secretary of the Navy considers appropriate.
    (e) Implementation Plan.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Army and the Secretary 
of the Navy shall each--
            (1) develop plans for implementing the pilot programs under 
        this section; and
            (2) provide to the congressional defense committees a 
        briefing on those plans and the estimated cost of implementing 
        those plans.
    (f) Report Required.--Not later than December 15, 2024, the 
Secretary of the Army and the Secretary of the Navy shall each submit 
to the congressional defense committees a report on the pilot program 
carried out under this section by the Secretary concerned, including--
            (1) insights and findings regarding the utility of using 
        data recorders to monitor, assess, and improve readiness and 
        the safe operation of military tactical vehicles;
            (2) adjustments made, or to be made, to the implementation 
        plans developed under subsection (e); and
            (3) any other matters as determined appropriate by the 
        Secretary concerned.
    (g) Assessment Required.--Not later than December 15, 2025, the 
Secretary of the Army and the Secretary of the Navy shall jointly 
submit to the congressional defense committees an assessment of the 
pilot programs carried out under this section, including--
            (1) insights and findings regarding the utility of using 
        data recorders to monitor, assess, and improve readiness and 
        the safe operation of military tactical vehicles;
            (2) an assessment of the utility of establishing an 
        enduring program to use data recorders to monitor, assess, and 
        improve readiness and the safe operation of military tactical 
        vehicles;
            (3) an assessment of the scope, size, and estimated cost of 
        such an enduring program; and
            (4) such other matters as the Secretary of the Army and the 
        Secretary of the Navy determine appropriate.

              TITLE IV--MILITARY PERSONNEL AUTHORIZATIONS

                       Subtitle A--Active Forces

SEC. 401. END STRENGTHS FOR ACTIVE FORCES.

    The Armed Forces are authorized strengths for active duty personnel 
as of September 30, 2023, as follows:
            (1) The Army, 473,000.
            (2) The Navy, 354,000.
            (3) The Marine Corps, 177,000.
            (4) The Air Force, 325,344.
            (5) The Space Force, 8,600.

SEC. 402. END STRENGTH LEVEL MATTERS.

    (a) Strength Levels to Support National Defense Strategy.--
            (1) In general.--Section 691 of title 10, United States 
        Code, is repealed.
            (2) Table of sections.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of chapter 39 of such title is amended by striking 
        the item relating to section 691.
    (b) Certain Active-duty and Selected Reserve Strengths.--Section 
115 of such title is amended--
            (1) in subsection (f), by striking ``increase'' each place 
        it appears and inserting ``vary''; and
            (2) in subsection (g)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking subparagraphs (A) 
                and (B) and inserting the following new subparagraphs:
            ``(A) vary the end strength pursuant to subsection 
        (a)(1)(A) for a fiscal year for the armed force or forces under 
        the jurisdiction of that Secretary by a number not equal to 
        more than 2 percent of such authorized end strength; and
            ``(B) vary the end strength pursuant to subsection (a)(2) 
        for a fiscal year for the Selected Reserve of the reserve 
        component of the armed force or forces under the jurisdiction 
        of that Secretary by a number equal to nor more than 2 percent 
        of such authorized end strength.''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``increase'' each 
                place it appears and inserting ``variance''.

SEC. 403. ADDITIONAL AUTHORITY TO VARY SPACE FORCE END STRENGTH.

    (a) In General.--Notwithstanding section 115(g) of title 10, United 
States Code, upon determination by the Secretary of the Air Force that 
such action would enhance manning and readiness in essential units or 
in critical specialties, the Secretary may vary the end strength 
authorized by Congress for each fiscal year as follows:
            (1) Increase the end strength authorized pursuant to 
        section 115(a)(1)(A) for a fiscal year for the Space Force by a 
        number equal to not more than 5 percent of such authorized end 
        strength.
            (2) Decrease the end strength authorized pursuant to 
        section 115(a)(1)(A) for a fiscal year for the Space Force by a 
        number equal to not more than 10 percent of such authorized end 
        strength.
    (b) Termination.--The authority provided under subsection (a) shall 
terminate on December 31, 2023.

                       Subtitle B--Reserve Forces

SEC. 411. END STRENGTHS FOR SELECTED RESERVE.

    (a) In General.--The Armed Forces are authorized strengths for 
Selected Reserve personnel of the reserve components as of September 
30, 2023, as follows:
            (1) The Army National Guard of the United States, 336,000.
            (2) The Army Reserve, 189,500.
            (3) The Navy Reserve, 57,700.
            (4) The Marine Corps Reserve, 33,000.
            (5) The Air National Guard of the United States, 108,400.
            (6) The Air Force Reserve, 70,000.
            (7) The Coast Guard Reserve, 7,000.
    (b) End Strength Reductions.--The end strengths prescribed by 
subsection (a) for the Selected Reserve of any reserve component shall 
be proportionately reduced by--
            (1) the total authorized strength of units organized to 
        serve as units of the Selected Reserve of such component which 
        are on active duty (other than for training) at the end of the 
        fiscal year; and
            (2) the total number of individual members not in units 
        organized to serve as units of the Selected Reserve of such 
        component who are on active duty (other than for training or 
        for unsatisfactory participation in training) without their 
        consent at the end of the fiscal year.
    (c) End Strength Increases.--Whenever units or individual members 
of the Selected Reserve for any reserve component are released from 
active duty during any fiscal year, the end strength prescribed for 
such fiscal year for the Selected Reserve of such reserve component 
shall be increased proportionately by the total authorized strengths of 
such units and by the total number of such individual members.

SEC. 412. END STRENGTHS FOR RESERVES ON ACTIVE DUTY IN SUPPORT OF THE 
              RESERVES.

    Within the end strengths prescribed in section 411(a), the reserve 
components of the Armed Forces are authorized, as of September 30, 
2023, the following number of Reserves to be serving on full-time 
active duty or full-time duty, in the case of members of the National 
Guard, for the purpose of organizing, administering, recruiting, 
instructing, or training the reserve components:
            (1) The Army National Guard of the United States, 30,845.
            (2) The Army Reserve, 16,511.
            (3) The Navy Reserve, 10,077.
            (4) The Marine Corps Reserve, 2,388.
            (5) The Air National Guard of the United States, 25,333.
            (6) The Air Force Reserve, 6,003.

SEC. 413. END STRENGTHS FOR MILITARY TECHNICIANS (DUAL STATUS).

    (a) In General.--The minimum number of military technicians (dual 
status) as of the last day of fiscal year 2023 for the reserve 
components of the Army and the Air Force (notwithstanding section 129 
of title 10, United States Code) shall be the following:
            (1) For the Army National Guard of the United States, 
        22,294.
            (2) For the Army Reserve, 6,492.
            (3) For the Air National Guard of the United States, 
        10,994.
            (4) For the Air Force Reserve, 7,111.
    (b) Limitation on Number of Temporary Military Technicians (dual 
Status).--The number of temporary military technicians (dual-status) 
employed under the authority of subsection (a) may not exceed 25 
percent of the total authorized number specified in such subsection.
    (c) Limitation.--Under no circumstances may a military technician 
(dual status) employed under the authority of this section be coerced 
by a State into accepting an offer of realignment or conversion to any 
other military status, including as a member of the Active, Guard, and 
Reserve program of a reserve component. If a military technician (dual 
status) declines to participate in such realignment or conversion, no 
further action will be taken against the individual or the individual's 
position.

SEC. 414. MAXIMUM NUMBER OF RESERVE PERSONNEL AUTHORIZED TO BE ON 
              ACTIVE DUTY FOR OPERATIONAL SUPPORT.

    During fiscal year 2023, the maximum number of members of the 
reserve components of the Armed Forces who may be serving at any time 
on full-time operational support duty under section 115(b) of title 10, 
United States Code, is the following:
            (1) The Army National Guard of the United States, 17,000.
            (2) The Army Reserve, 13,000.
            (3) The Navy Reserve, 6,200.
            (4) The Marine Corps Reserve, 3,000.
            (5) The Air National Guard of the United States, 16,000.
            (6) The Air Force Reserve, 14,000.

              Subtitle C--Authorization of Appropriations

SEC. 421. MILITARY PERSONNEL.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized 
to be appropriated for fiscal year 2023 for the use of the Armed Forces 
and other activities and agencies of the Department of Defense for 
expenses, not otherwise provided for, for military personnel, as 
specified in the funding table in section 4401.
    (b) Construction of Authorization.--The authorization of 
appropriations in subsection (a) supersedes any other authorization of 
appropriations (definite or indefinite) for such purpose for fiscal 
year 2023.

                   TITLE V--MILITARY PERSONNEL POLICY

                  Subtitle A--Officer Personnel Policy

SEC. 501. CONSIDERATION OF ADVERSE INFORMATION.

    Section 628a(a)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``(A)'' before ``If the Secretary 
        concerned''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
    ``(B) Nothing in this section shall be construed to prevent a 
Secretary concerned from deferring consideration of adverse information 
concerning an officer subject to this section until the next regularly 
scheduled promotion board applicable to such officer, in lieu of 
furnishing such adverse information to a special selection review board 
under this section.''.

SEC. 502. EXTENSION OF TIME LIMITATION FOR GRADE RETENTION WHILE 
              AWAITING RETIREMENT.

    Section 601(b)(5) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``retirement, but not for more than 60 days.'' and inserting 
the following: ``retirement, but--
                    ``(A) subject to subparagraph (B), not for more 
                than 60 days; and
                    ``(B) with respect to an officer awaiting 
                retirement following not less than one year of 
                consecutive deployment outside of the United States to 
                a combat zone (as defined in section 112(c) of the 
                Internal Revenue Code of 1986) or in support of a 
                contingency operation, not for more than 90 days.''.

SEC. 503. REALIGNMENT IN NAVY DISTRIBUTION OF FLAG OFFICERS SERVING IN 
              THE GRADES OF O-8 AND O-9.

    Section 525(a)(3) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``33'' and inserting 
        ``34''; and
            (2) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``50'' and inserting 
        ``49''.

SEC. 504. UPDATING WARRANT OFFICER SELECTION AND PROMOTION AUTHORITY.

    (a) Convening of Selection Boards.--Section 573 of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
subsection:
    ``(g)(1) Upon the request of a warrant officer, the Secretary of 
the military department with jurisdiction over the officer may exclude 
the officer from consideration by a selection board convened under this 
section to consider warrant officers for promotion to the next higher 
grade.
    ``(2) The Secretary concerned may approve a request of a warrant 
officer under paragraph (1) only if--
            ``(A) the basis for the request is to allow the officer to 
        complete a deepening assignment in support of career 
        progression, advanced education, another assignment of 
        significant value to the Department of Defense, or a career 
        progression requirement delayed by an assignment or education;
            ``(B) it is determined the exclusion from consideration is 
        in the best interest of the military department concerned; and
            ``(C) the officer has not previously failed of selection 
        for promotion to the grade for which the officer requests the 
        exclusion from consideration.''.
    (b) Promotions: Effect of Failure of Selection for.--Section 577 of 
title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking the period at the 
end of the second sentence and inserting ``, or a warrant officer 
excluded under section 573(g) of this title.''.
    (c) Recommendation for Promotion by Selection Boards.--Section 575 
of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
following new subsection:
    ``(e)(1) In selecting the warrant officers to be recommended for 
promotion, a selection board may, when authorized by the Secretary 
concerned, recommend warrant officers of particular merit, from among 
those warrant officers selected for promotion, to be placed higher on 
the promotion list contained in the board's report under section 576(c) 
of this title.
    ``(2) A warrant officer may be recommended to be placed higher on a 
promotion list under paragraph (1) only if the warrant officer receives 
the recommendation of at least a majority of the members of the board, 
unless the Secretary concerned establishes an alternative requirement. 
Any such alternate requirement shall be furnished to the board as part 
of the guidelines furnished to the board under section 576 of this 
title.
    ``(3) For the warrant officers recommended to be placed higher on a 
promotion list under paragraph (1), the board shall recommend the order 
in which those warrant officers should be placed on the list.''.
    (d) Information to Be Furnished to Selection Boards; Selection 
Procedures.--Section 576(c) of title 10, United States Code, is amended 
to read as follows:
    ``(c) A selection board convened under section 573(a) of this title 
shall, when authorized under section 575(e) of this title, include in 
its report to the Secretary concerned the names of those warrant 
officers recommended by the board to be placed higher on the promotion 
list and the order in which those officers should be placed on the 
list. The names of all other warrant officers recommended for promotion 
under this section shall be arranged in the board's report in the order 
of seniority on the warrant officer active-duty list.''.
    (e) Promotions: How Made; Effective Date.--Section 578(a) of title 
10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking ``, in the order of the seniority of such 
        officers on the warrant officer active-duty list''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new sentence: 
        ``Warrant officers of particular merit who were recommended by 
        the board to be placed higher on the promotion list under 
        section 576(c) of this title shall be listed first and, amongst 
        themselves, in the order recommended by the board, followed by 
        the other warrant officers approved for promotion in order of 
        the seniority of such officers on the warrant officer active-
        duty list.''.

SEC. 505. AUTHORIZED STRENGTHS FOR SPACE FORCE OFFICERS ON ACTIVE DUTY 
              IN GRADES OF MAJOR, LIEUTENANT COLONEL, AND COLONEL.

    The table in subsection (a)(1) of section 523 of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by inserting after the items relating to the 
Marine Corps new items relating to the total number of commissioned 
officers (excluding officers in categories specified in subsection (b) 
of such section) serving on active duty in the Space Force in the 
grades of major, lieutenant colonel, and colonel, respectively, as 
follows:


``3,900                                                                          1,016          782          234
4,300                                                                            1,135          873          262
5,000                                                                            1,259          845          315
7,000                                                                            1,659        1,045          415
10,000                                                                           2,259        1,345       565''.
 

SEC. 506. REPEAL OF REQUIREMENT FOR INSPECTOR GENERAL OF THE DEPARTMENT 
              OF DEFENSE TO CONDUCT CERTAIN REVIEWS.

    Section 847(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2008 (Public Law 110-181; 10 U.S.C. 1701 note) is amended--
            (1) by striking ``Requirement.--'' and all that follows 
        through ``Each request'' and inserting ``Requirement.--Each 
        request''; and
            (2) by striking paragraph (2).

SEC. 507. MODIFICATION OF REPORTS ON AIR FORCE PERSONNEL PERFORMING 
              DUTIES OF A NUCLEAR AND MISSILE OPERATIONS OFFICER (13N).

    Section 506(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2022 (Public Law 117-81; 135 Stat. 1682) is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraph (8) as paragraph (9); and
            (2) by inserting after paragraph (7) the following new 
        paragraph (8):
            ``(8) A staffing plan for managing personnel within the 13N 
        career field as the Air Force transitions from the Minuteman 
        III weapon system to the Sentinel weapon system.''.

                Subtitle B--Reserve Component Management

SEC. 511. AUTHORITY TO WAIVE REQUIREMENT THAT PERFORMANCE OF ACTIVE 
              GUARD AND RESERVE DUTY AT THE REQUEST OF A GOVERNOR MAY 
              NOT INTERFERE WITH CERTAIN DUTIES.

    (a) In General.--Section 328(b) of title 32, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(c) Waiver Authority.--(1) Notwithstanding section 101(d)(6)(A) 
of title 10 and subsection (b) of this section, the Governor of a State 
or the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Guam, or the Virgin Islands, or the 
commanding general of the District of Columbia National Guard, as the 
case may be, may, at the request of the Secretary concerned, order a 
member of the National Guard to perform Active Guard and Reserve duty 
for purposes of performing training of the regular components of the 
armed forces as the primary duty.
    ``(2) Training performed under paragraph (1) must be in compliance 
with the requirements of section 502(f)(2)(B)(i) of this title.
    ``(3) No more than 100 personnel may be granted a waiver by a 
Secretary concerned under paragraph (1) at a time.
    ``(4) The authority under paragraph (1) shall terminate on October 
1, 2024.''.
    (b) Briefing on Performance of Training as Primary Duty.--Not later 
than March 1, 2023, the Secretary of the Army and the Secretary of the 
Air Force shall each submit to the Committee on Armed Services of the 
Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
Representatives a briefing describing how many members of the National 
Guard are performing Active Guard and Reserve duty for purposes of 
performing training of the regular components of the Armed Forces as 
the primary duty.
    (c) Briefing on End Strength Requirements.--Not later than October 
1, 2024, the Secretary of the Army and the Secretary of the Air Force 
shall each submit to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and 
the Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives a 
briefing outlining the end strength requirement going forward for 
Active Guard and Reserve forces of the National Guard impacted by 
subsection (c) of section 328(b) of title 32, United States Code, as 
added by subsection (a) of this section.

SEC. 512. SELECTED RESERVE AND READY RESERVE ORDER TO ACTIVE DUTY TO 
              RESPOND TO A SIGNIFICANT CYBER INCIDENT.

    Section 12304 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a) in the heading, by striking 
        ``authority'' and inserting ``operational missions and certain 
        other emergencies'';
            (2) by redesignating subsections (c) through (j) as 
        subsections (d) through (k), respectively;
            (3) by inserting after subsection (b) the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(c) Significant Cyber Incidents.--The Secretary of Defense may, 
without the consent of the member affected, order any unit, and any 
member not assigned to a unit organized to serve as a unit, of the 
Selected Reserve or Individual Ready Reserve to active duty for a 
continuous period of not more than 365 days when the Secretary of 
Defense determines it is necessary to augment the active forces for a 
Department of Defense response to a covered incident.'';
            (4) in paragraph (1) of subsection (d), as redesignated by 
        paragraph (2) of this section, by inserting ``or subsection 
        (c)'' after ``subsection (b)'';
            (5) in subsection (h) (as so redesignated)--
                    (A) by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2) as 
                subparagraphs (A) and (B), respectively;
                    (B) by striking ``Whenever any'' and inserting 
                ``(1) Whenever any''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraph:
    ``(2) Whenever any unit of the Selected Reserve or any member of 
the Selected Reserve not assigned to a unit organized to serve as a 
unit, or any member of the Individual Ready Reserve, is ordered to 
active duty under authority of subsection (c), the service of all units 
or members so ordered to active duty may be terminated by--
            ``(A) order of the Secretary of Defense; or
            ``(B) law.''; and
            (6) in subsection (k) (as so redesignated)--
                    (A) by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph 
                (3); and
                    (B) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following 
                new paragraph:
            ``(2) The term `covered incident' means--
                    ``(A) a cyber incident involving a Department of 
                Defense information system or a breach of a Department 
                of Defense system that involves personally identifiable 
                information, that the Secretary of Defense determines 
                is likely to result in demonstrable harm to the 
                national security interests, foreign relations, or the 
                economy of the United States, or to the public 
                confidence, civil liberties, or public health and 
                safety of the people of the United States;
                    ``(B) a cyber incident or collection of related 
                cyber incidents that are determined by the President to 
                be likely to result in demonstrable harm to the 
                national security interests, foreign relations, or 
                economy of the United States or to the public 
                confidence, civil liberties, or public health and 
                safety of the people of the United States; or
                    ``(C) a significant incident declared pursuant to 
                section 2233 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 
                U.S.C. 677b).''.

SEC. 513. BACKDATING OF EFFECTIVE DATE OF RANK FOR RESERVE OFFICERS IN 
              THE NATIONAL GUARD DUE TO UNDUE DELAYS IN FEDERAL 
              RECOGNITION.

    Paragraph (2) of section 14308(f) of title 10, United States Code, 
is amended to read as follows:
    ``(2) If there is a delay in extending Federal recognition in the 
next higher grade in the Army National Guard or the Air National Guard 
to a reserve commissioned officer of the Army or the Air Force that 
exceeds 100 days from the date the National Guard Bureau determines 
such officer's application for Federal recognition to be completely 
submitted by the State and ready for review at the National Guard 
Bureau, and the delay was not attributable to the action or inaction of 
such officer--
            ``(A) in the event of State promotion with an effective 
        date before January 1, 2024, the effective date of the 
        promotion concerned under paragraph (1) may be adjusted to a 
        date determined by the Secretary concerned, but not earlier 
        than the effective date of the State promotion; and
            ``(B) in the event of State promotion with an effective 
        date on or after January 1, 2024, the effective date of the 
        promotion concerned under paragraph (1) shall be adjusted by 
        the Secretary concerned to the later of--
                    ``(i) the date the National Guard Bureau deems such 
                officer's application for Federal recognition to be 
                completely submitted by the State and ready for review 
                at the National Guard Bureau; and
                    ``(ii) the date on which the officer occupies a 
                billet in the next higher grade.''.

SEC. 514. INDEPENDENT STUDY ON FEDERAL RECOGNITION PROCESS.

    (a) Independent Study.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 60 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall seek 
        to enter into a contract with a federally funded research and 
        development center to conduct a study on the National Guard 
        commissioned officer and warrant officer promotion system and 
        provide recommendations to the Department of Defense, the 
        Department of the Air Force, the Department of the Army, the 
        National Guard Bureau, and individual State National Guard 
        commands.
            (2) Elements.--The study referred to in paragraph (1) shall 
        include a comprehensive review and assessment of the following:
                    (A) Reasons for delays in processing personnel 
                actions for Federal recognition of State National Guard 
                member promotions.
                    (B) The Federal recognition process used to extend 
                Federal recognition to State promotions.
                    (C) Best practices among the various State National 
                Guards for managing their requirements under the 
                existing National Guard promotion system.
                    (D) Possible improvements to requirements, 
                policies, procedures, workflow, or resources to reduce 
                the processing time for Federal recognition of state 
                promotions.
                    (E) An assessment of the feasibility of developing 
                or adopting a commercially available solution for an 
                integrated enterprise information technology system for 
                managing National Guard officer and warrant officer 
                promotions that allows seamless transition for 
                promotions as they move through review at the National 
                Guard Bureau, the Department of the Army, the 
                Department of the Air Force, and the Department of 
                Defense.
                    (F) Possible metrics to evaluate effectiveness of 
                any recommendations made.
                    (G) Possible remedies for undue delays in Federal 
                recognition, including adjustment to the effective date 
                of promotion beyond current statutory authorities.
                    (H) Any other matters the federally funded research 
                and development center determines relevant.
            (3) Report.--
                    (A) In general.--The contract under paragraph (1) 
                shall require the federally funded research and 
                development center that conducts the study under the 
                contract to submit to the Secretary of Defense, the 
                Secretary of the Army, the Secretary of the Air Force, 
                and the Chief of the National Guard Bureau a report on 
                the results of the study.
                    (B) Submission to congress.--Upon receiving the 
                report required under subparagraph (A), the Secretary 
                of Defense shall submit an unedited copy of the report 
                results to the congressional defense committees within 
                30 days of receiving the report from the federally 
                funded research and development corporation.
    (b) Reporting Requirement.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter until the 
        date specified in paragraph (3), the Secretary of Defense, in 
        consultation with the Secretary of the Army and the Secretary 
        of the Air Force as appropriate, shall submit to the Committee 
        on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed 
        Services of the House of Representatives a report detailing the 
        current status of the Federal recognition process for National 
        Guard promotions.
            (2) Elements.--The report required under paragraph (1) 
        shall include the following elements:
                    (A) An update on efforts to transition to fully 
                digital processes in accordance with recommendations 
                made pursuant to subsection (a).
                    (B) The average processing time for personnel 
                actions related to Federal recognition of reserve 
                commissioned officer promotions in the Army and Air 
                National Guards, respectively, including the time in 
                days from the date at which the National Guard Bureau 
                received the promotion until the date at which Federal 
                recognition was granted.
                    (C) The average time it took during the previous 
                fiscal year to extend Federal recognition.
                    (D) The number of Army and Air National Guard 
                officers who experienced Federal recognition delays 
                greater than 90 days in the previous fiscal year.
                    (E) A summary of any additional resources or 
                authorities needed to further streamline the Federal 
                recognition processes to reduce average Federal 
                recognition processing time to 90 days or fewer.
                    (F) Any other information that the Secretaries 
                concerned deem relevant.
            (3) Expiration of annual reporting requirement.--The date 
        referred to in paragraph (1) is such time as the average 
        processing time for personnel actions described under this 
        subsection is reduced to 90 days or fewer for each of the Army 
        and Air National Guards.

SEC. 515. CONTINUED NATIONAL GUARD SUPPORT FOR FIREGUARD PROGRAM.

    (a) Required Support Through Fiscal Year 2028.--Until September 30, 
2028, the Secretary of Defense shall continue to support the FireGuard 
program with National Guard personnel, including personnel from the 
California National Guard and Colorado National Guard, to aggregate, 
analyze, and assess multi-source remote sensing information for 
interagency partnerships in the initial detection and monitoring of 
wildfires across the United States.
    (b) Notice and Wait Requirement After Fiscal Year 2028.--Beginning 
on October 1, 2028, the Secretary of Defense may not reduce the support 
described under subsection (a), or transfer responsibility for such 
support to an interagency partner, until 30 days after the date on 
which the Secretary submits to the Committee on Armed Services of the 
Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
Representatives written notice of the proposed change, and reasons for 
the change.

SEC. 516. INCLUSION OF UNITED STATES NAVAL SEA CADET CORPS AMONG YOUTH 
              AND CHARITABLE ORGANIZATIONS AUTHORIZED TO RECEIVE 
              ASSISTANCE FROM THE NATIONAL GUARD.

    Section 508(d) of title 32, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraph (14) as paragraph (15); and
            (2) by inserting after paragraph (13) the following new 
        paragraph:
            ``(14) The United States Naval Sea Cadet Corps.''.

      Subtitle C--General Service Authorities and Military Records

SEC. 521. MODERNIZATION OF THE SELECTIVE SERVICE SYSTEM.

    (a) Reference.--Except as expressly provided otherwise, any 
reference in this section to a section or other provision shall be 
deemed to be a reference to that section or other provision of the 
Military Selective Service Act (50 U.S.C. 3801 et seq.).
    (b) Purpose of Selective Service.--Subsection (b) of section 1 (50 
U.S.C. 3801) is amended to read as follows:
    ``(b) The Congress declares that the security of the Nation 
requires that adequate military strength be achieved and maintained by 
ensuring a requisite number of personnel with the necessary 
capabilities to meet the diverse mobilization needs of the Department 
of Defense during a time of war.''.
    (c) Solemnity of Military Service.--Section 3 (50 U.S.C. 3802) is 
amended by adding at the end the following:
    ``(c) Regulations prescribed pursuant to subsection (a) shall 
include methods to convey to every person required to register the 
solemn obligation for military service if called into training or 
service under this Act.''.
    (d) Expanded Registration to All Americans.--
            (1) Section 3(a) (50 U.S.C. 3802(a)) is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``male citizen'' and inserting 
                ``citizen'';
                    (B) by striking ``male person'' and inserting 
                ``person'';
                    (C) by striking ``present himself'' and inserting 
                ``appear''; and
                    (D) by striking ``so long as he'' and inserting 
                ``so long as such alien''.
            (2) Section 4(e) (50 U.S.C. 3803(e)) is amended by striking 
        ``enlisted men'' and inserting ``enlisted persons''.
            (3) Section 5 (50 U.S.C. 3805) is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a)(1)--
                            (i) by striking ``on account of race or 
                        color'' and inserting ``on any basis set forth 
                        in section 703(a) of the Civil Rights Act of 
                        1964 (42 U.S.C. 2002e-2(a))''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``call for men'' and 
                        inserting ``call for persons''; and
                    (B) in subsection (b), by striking ``men'' each 
                place it appears and inserting ``persons''.
            (4) Section 6 (50 U.S.C. 3806) is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a)(1)--
                            (i) by striking ``enlisted men'' and 
                        inserting ``enlisted persons''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``accrue to him'' and 
                        inserting ``accrue to such alien''; and
                    (B) in subsection (h)--
                            (i) by striking ``(other than wives alone, 
                        except in cases of extreme hardship)''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``wives and children'' and 
                        inserting ``spouses and children''.
            (5) Section 10(b)(3) (50 U.S.C. 3809(b)(3)) is amended by 
        striking ``the President is requested'' and all that follows 
        through ``race or national origin'' and inserting ``the 
        President is requested to appoint the membership of each local 
        board so that each board has both male and female members and, 
        to the maximum extent practicable, it is proportionately 
        representative of those registrants within its jurisdiction in 
        each applicable basis set forth in section 703(a) of the Civil 
        Rights Act of 1964 (42 U.S.C. 2002e-2(a)), but no action by any 
        board shall be declared invalid on the ground that such board 
        failed to conform to such representation quota''.
            (6) Section 16(a) (50 U.S.C. 3814(a)) is amended by 
        striking ``men'' and inserting ``persons''.
    (e) Maintaining the Health of the Selective Service System.--
Section 10(a) (50 U.S.C. 3809(a)) is amended by adding at the end the 
following new paragraph:
            ``(5) The Selective Service System shall conduct exercises 
        periodically of all mobilization plans, systems, and processes 
        to evaluate and test the effectiveness of such plans, systems, 
        and processes. Once every 4 years, the exercise shall include 
        the full range of internal and interagency procedures to ensure 
        functionality and interoperability and may take place as part 
        of the Department of Defense mobilization exercise under 
        section 10208 of title 10, United States Code. The Selective 
        Service System shall conduct a public awareness campaign in 
        conjunction with each exercise to communicate the purpose of 
        the exercise to the public.''.
    (f) Technical and Conforming Amendments.--The Military Selective 
Service Act is amended--
            (1) in section 4 (50 U.S.C. 3803)--
                    (A) in subsection (a) in the third undesignated 
                paragraph--
                            (i) by striking ``his acceptability in all 
                        respects, including his'' and inserting ``such 
                        person's acceptability in all respects, 
                        including such person's''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``he may prescribe'' and 
                        inserting ``the President may prescribe'';
                    (B) in subsection (c)--
                            (i) in paragraph (2), by striking ``any 
                        enlisted member'' and inserting ``any person 
                        who is an enlisted member''; and
                            (ii) in paragraphs (3), (4), and (5), by 
                        striking ``in which he resides'' and inserting 
                        ``in which such person resides'';
                    (C) in subsection (g), by striking ``coordinate 
                with him'' and inserting ``coordinate with the 
                Director''; and
                    (D) in subsection (k)(1), by striking ``finding by 
                him'' and inserting ``finding by the President'';
            (2) in section 5(d) (50 U.S.C. 3805(d)), by striking ``he 
        may prescribe'' and inserting ``the President may prescribe'';
            (3) in section 6 (50 U.S.C. 3806)--
                    (A) in subsection (c)(2)(D), by striking ``he may 
                prescribe'' and inserting ``the President may 
                prescribe'';
                    (B) in subsection (d)(3), by striking ``he may deem 
                appropriate'' and inserting ``the President considers 
                appropriate''; and
                    (C) in subsection (h), by striking ``he may 
                prescribe'' each place it appears and inserting ``the 
                President may prescribe'';
            (4) in section 10 (50 U.S.C. 3809)--
                    (A) in subsection (b)--
                            (i) in paragraph (3)--
                                    (I) by striking ``He shall create'' 
                                and inserting ``The President shall 
                                create''; and
                                    (II) by striking ``upon his own 
                                motion'' and inserting ``upon the 
                                President's own motion'';
                            (ii) in paragraph (4), by striking ``his 
                        status'' and inserting ``such individual's 
                        status''; and
                            (iii) in paragraphs (4), (6), (8), and (9), 
                        by striking ``he may deem'' each place it 
                        appears and inserting ``the President 
                        considers''; and
                    (B) in subsection (c), by striking ``vested in 
                him'' and inserting ``vested in the President'';
            (5) in section 13(b) (50 U.S.C. 3812(b)), by striking 
        ``regulation if he'' and inserting ``regulation if the 
        President'';
            (6) in section 15 (50 U.S.C. 3813)--
                    (A) in subsection (b), by striking ``his'' each 
                place it appears and inserting ``the registrant's''; 
                and
                    (B) in subsection (d), by striking ``he may deem'' 
                and inserting ``the President considers'';
            (7) in section (16)(g) (50 U.S.C. 3814(g))--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``who as his 
                regular and customary vocation'' and inserting ``who, 
                as such person's regular and customary vocation,''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (2)--
                            (i) by striking ``one who as his customary 
                        vocation'' and inserting ``a person who, as 
                        such person's customary vocation,''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``he is a member'' and 
                        inserting ``such person is a member'';
            (8) in section (18)(a) (50 U.S.C. 3816(a)), by striking 
        ``he is authorized'' and inserting ``the President is 
        authorized'';
            (9) in section 21 (50 U.S.C. 3819)--
                    (A) by striking ``he is sooner'' and inserting 
                ``sooner'';
                    (B) by striking ``he'' each subsequent place it 
                appears and inserting ``such member''; and
                    (C) by striking ``his consent'' and inserting 
                ``such member's consent'';
            (10) in section 22(b) (50 U.S.C. 3820(b)), in paragraphs 
        (1) and (2), by striking ``his'' each place it appears and 
        inserting ``the registrant's''; and
            (11) except as otherwise provided in this section--
                    (A) by striking ``he'' each place it appears and 
                inserting ``such person'';
                    (B) by striking ``his'' each place it appears and 
                inserting ``such person's'';
                    (C) by striking ``him'' each place it appears and 
                inserting ``such person''; and
                    (D) by striking ``present himself'' each place it 
                appears in section 12 (50 U.S.C. 3811) and inserting 
                ``appear''.
    (g) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take 
effect on the date of the enactment of this Act, except that the 
amendments made by subsection (d) shall take effect 1 year after such 
date of enactment.

SEC. 522. PROHIBITION ON INDUCTION UNDER THE MILITARY SELECTIVE SERVICE 
              ACT WITHOUT EXPRESS AUTHORIZATION.

    Section 9 of the Military Selective Service Act (50 U.S.C. 3809) is 
amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(i) No person shall be inducted for training and service in the 
Armed Forces under this title unless Congress first passes and there is 
enacted a law expressly authorizing such induction into service.''.

SEC. 523. EXTENSION OF TEMPORARY AUTHORITY FOR TARGETED RECRUITMENT 
              INCENTIVES.

    Section 522(h) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 503) is amended--
            (1) by striking the semicolon and inserting a comma; and
            (2) by striking ``2020'' and inserting ``2025''.

SEC. 524. HOME LEAVE DEMONSTRATION PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--During the period specified in subsection (f), the 
Secretary of a military department may reimburse an eligible member of 
the armed forces for the cost of airfare for that member to travel to 
the home of record of the member.
    (b) Eligible Members.--A member of the armed forces is eligible for 
a reimbursement under subsection (a) with respect to travel described 
in that subsection if--
            (1) the member--
                    (A) is assigned to a duty location in Alaska; and
                    (B) as of any date during the period specified in 
                subsection (f), has been assigned to a duty location in 
                Alaska for a period of one year or more;
            (2) after an evaluation of the member by a mental health 
        provider, that provider recommends, in writing, that the member 
        use leave to which the member is entitled under section 704 of 
        title 10, United States Code, to travel away from Alaska for 
        the health and well-being of the member; and
            (3) an officer with the grade of O-6 or higher in the chain 
        of command of the member authorizes the travel of the member.
    (c) Treatment of Time as Leave.--The time during which a member who 
receives a reimbursement under subsection (a) with respect to travel 
described in that subsection is absent from duty for such travel shall 
be treated as leave for purposes of section 704 of title 10, United 
States Code.
    (d) Authorized Destination.--Reimbursement under subsection (a) is 
authorized only for the cost of airfare for a member to travel to the 
home of record of the member. If a member travels to any other location 
pursuant to an authorization under subsection (b), the amount the 
member is reimbursed under subsection (a) may not exceed the cost the 
member would have incurred for airfare if the member had traveled to 
the home of record of the member.
    (e) Briefing Required.--Not later than February 1, 2024, the 
Secretary shall provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
Senate and the House of Representatives a briefing on the use and 
effectiveness of reimbursements authorized by subsection (a).
    (f) Period Specified.--The period specified in this subsection is 
the period--
            (1) beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act; and
            (2) ending on December 31, 2023.
    (g) Mental Health Provider Defined.--In this section, the term 
``mental health provider'' means--
            (1) a health care provider of the Department of the Defense 
        at a facility of the Department; or
            (2) a non-Departmental health care provider (as defined in 
        section 717 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat 868; 10 U.S.C. 
        1073 note)).

SEC. 525. PROHIBITION ON CONSIDERING STATE LAWS AND REGULATIONS WHEN 
              DETERMINING INDIVIDUAL DUTY ASSIGNMENTS.

    The Secretary of Defense may not use the agreement or disagreement 
of a member of the Armed Forces with the State laws and regulations 
applicable to any duty station when determining the duty assignment of 
the member.

SEC. 526. MODIFICATION TO LIMITATIONS ON DISCHARGE OR RELEASE FROM 
              ACTIVE DUTY.

    Section 1168(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``A member of an armed force'' and inserting ``A member of an 
active or reserve component of an armed force''.

SEC. 527. SEX-NEUTRAL HIGH FITNESS STANDARDS FOR ARMY COMBAT MILITARY 
              OCCUPATIONAL SPECIALTIES.

    Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of the Army shall--
            (1) establish sex-neutral fitness standards for combat 
        Military Occupational Specialties (MOSs) that are higher than 
        those for non-combat MOSs; and
            (2) provide a briefing to the Committee on Armed Services 
        of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Service of the House 
        of Representatives describing--
                    (A) the list of combat MOSs established for 
                purposes of paragraph (1); and
                    (B) the methodology used to determine whether to 
                include a MOS on such list.

          Subtitle D--Military Justice and Other Legal Matters

SEC. 541. BRIEFING AND REPORT ON RESOURCING REQUIRED FOR IMPLEMENTATION 
              OF MILITARY JUSTICE REFORM.

    (a) Briefing and Report Required.--
            (1) Briefing.--Not later than March 1, 2023, and no less 
        frequently than once every 180 days thereafter through December 
        31, 2024, each Secretary concerned shall provide to the 
        appropriate congressional committees a briefing that details 
        the resourcing necessary to implement subtitle D of title V of 
        the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022 
        (Public Law 117-81) and the amendments made by that subtitle.
            (2) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act, each Secretary concerned shall submit to 
        the appropriate congressional committees a report that details 
        the resourcing necessary to implement subtitle D of title V of 
        the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022 
        (Public Law 117-81) and the amendments made by that subtitle.
            (3) Form of briefing and report.--The Secretaries concerned 
        may provide the briefings and report required under paragraphs 
        (1) and (2) jointly, or separately, as determined appropriate 
        by such Secretaries.
    (b) Elements.--The briefing and report required under subsection 
(a) shall address the following:
            (1) The number of personnel and personnel authorizations 
        (military and civilian) required by the Armed Forces to 
        implement and execute the provisions of subtitle D of title V 
        of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022 
        (Public Law 117-81) and the amendments made by that subtitle.
            (2) The basis for the numbers provided pursuant to 
        paragraph (1), including the following:
                    (A) A description of the organizational structure 
                in which such personnel or groups of personnel are or 
                will be aligned.
                    (B) The nature of the duties and functions to be 
                performed by any such personnel or groups of personnel 
                across the domains of policy-making, execution, 
                assessment, and oversight.
                    (C) The optimum caseload goal assigned to the 
                following categories of personnel who are or will 
                participate in the military justice process: criminal 
                investigators of different levels and expertise, 
                laboratory personnel, defense counsel, special trial 
                counsel, military defense counsel, military judges, 
                military magistrates, and paralegals.
                    (D) Any required increase in the number of 
                personnel currently authorized in law to be assigned to 
                the Armed Force concerned.
            (3) The nature and scope of any contract required by the 
        Armed Force concerned to implement and execute the provisions 
        of subtitle D of title V of the National Defense Authorization 
        Act for Fiscal Year 2022 (Public Law 117-81) and the amendments 
        made by that subtitle.
            (4) The amount and types of additional funding required by 
        the Armed Force concerned to implement the provisions of 
        subtitle D of title V of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2022 (Public Law 117-81) and the amendments 
        made by that subtitle.
            (5) Any additional authorities required to implement the 
        provisions of subtitle D of title V of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022 (Public Law 117-81) and 
        the amendments made by that subtitle.
            (6) Any additional information the Secretary concerned 
        determines is necessary to ensure the manning, equipping, and 
        resourcing of the Armed Forces to implement and execute the 
        provisions of subtitle D of title V of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022 (Public Law 117-81) and 
        the amendments made by that subtitle.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term 
        ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee 
                on Commerce, Science, and Transportation, and the 
                Committee on Appropriations of the Senate; and
                    (B) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee 
                on Transportation and Infrastructure, and the Committee 
                on Appropriations of the House of Representatives.
            (2) Secretary concerned.--The term ``Secretary concerned'' 
        has the meaning given that term in section 101(a) of title 10, 
        United States Code.

SEC. 542. RANDOMIZATION OF COURT-MARTIAL PANELS.

    (a) In General.--Section 825(e) of title 10, United States Code 
(article 25(e) of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended by 
adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(4) When convening a court-martial, the convening authority shall 
detail as members thereof members of the armed forces under such 
regulations as the President may prescribe for the randomized selection 
of qualified personnel, to the maximum extent practicable.''.
    (b) Regulations.--Not later than 2 years after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the President shall prescribe regulations 
implementing the requirement under paragraph (4) of section 825(e) of 
title 10, United States Code (article 25(e) of the Uniform Code of 
Military Justice), as added by subsection (a).

SEC. 543. MATTERS IN CONNECTION WITH SPECIAL TRIAL COUNSEL.

    (a) Definition of Covered Offense.--
            (1) In general.--Paragraph (17)(A) of section 801 of title 
        10, United States Code (article 1 of the Uniform Code of 
        Military Justice), as added by section 533 of the National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022 (Public Law 117-
        81; 135 Stat. 1695), is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``section 920 (article 120)'' and 
                inserting ``section 919a (article 119a), section 919b 
                (article 119b), section 920 (article 120), section 920a 
                (article 120a)''; and
                    (B) by striking ``the standalone offense of child 
                pornography'' and inserting ``the standalone offenses 
                of child pornography, indecent conduct, indecent 
                language to a child under the age of 16, and pandering 
                and prostitution''.
            (2) Effective date.--The amendments made by paragraph (1) 
        shall--
                    (A) take effect on the date that is two years after 
                the date of the enactment of the National Defense 
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022 (Public Law 117-
                81); and
                    (B) apply with respect to any offenses that occur 
                after that date.
    (b) Residual Prosecutorial Duties and Other Judicial Functions of 
Convening Authorities in Covered Cases.--The President shall prescribe 
regulations to ensure that residual prosecutorial duties and other 
judicial functions of convening authorities, including but not limited 
to granting immunity, ordering depositions, and hiring experts, with 
respect to charges and specifications over which a special trial 
counsel exercises authority pursuant to section 824a of title 10, 
United States Code (article 24a of the Uniform Code of Military 
Justice), are transferred to the military judge, the special trial 
counsel, or other authority as appropriate in such cases by no later 
than the effective date established in section 539C of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022 (Public Law 117-81; 10 
U.S.C. 801 note), in consideration of due process for all parties 
involved in such a case.
    (c) Amendment to the Rules for Courts-Martial.--The President shall 
prescribe in regulation such modifications to Rule 813 of the Rules for 
Courts-Martial and other Rules as appropriate to ensure that at the 
beginning of each court-martial convened, the presentation of orders 
does not in open court specify the name, rank, or position of the 
convening authority convening such court, unless such convening 
authority is the Secretary concerned, the Secretary of Defense, or the 
President.
    (d) Briefing Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall brief the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives on the progress of the Department of Defense in 
implementing this section, including an identification of--
            (1) the duties to be transferred under subsection (b);
            (2) the positions to which those duties will be 
        transferred; and
            (3) any provisions of law or Rules for Courts Martial that 
        must be amended or modified to fully complete the transfer.
    (e) Additional Reporting Relative to Implementation of Subtitle D 
of Title V of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2022.--Not later than February 1, 2025, and annually thereafter for 
five years, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on 
Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report 
assessing the holistic effect of the reforms contained in subtitle D of 
title V of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022 
(Public Law 117-81) on the military justice system. The report shall 
include the following elements:
            (1) An overall assessment of the effect such reforms have 
        had on the military justice system and the maintenance of good 
        order and discipline in the ranks.
            (2) The percentage of caseload and courts-martial assessed 
        as meeting, or having been assessed as potentially meeting, the 
        definition of ``covered offense'', disaggregated by offense and 
        military service where possible.
            (3) An assessment of prevalence and data concerning 
        disposition of cases by commanders after declination of 
        prosecution by special trial counsel, disaggregated by offense 
        and military service when possible.
            (4) Assessment of the effect, if any, the reforms contained 
        in such subtitle have had on non-judicial punishment concerning 
        covered and non-covered offenses.
            (5) A description of the resources and personnel required 
        to maintain and execute the reforms made by such subtitle 
        during the reporting period relative to fiscal year 2022.
            (6) A description of any other factors or matters 
        considered by the Secretary to be important to a holistic 
        assessment of these reforms on the military justice system.

SEC. 544. JURISDICTION OF COURTS OF CRIMINAL APPEALS.

    (a) Jurisdiction.--Section 866 of title 10, United States Code 
(article 66 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)(1), by striking ``shall have 
        jurisdiction over'' and all that follows through the period at 
        the end of subparagraph (D) and inserting the following: 
        ``shall have jurisdiction over--
            ``(A) a timely appeal from the judgment of a court-martial, 
        entered into the record under section 860c(a) of this title 
        (article 60c(a)), that includes a finding of guilty; and
            ``(B) a summary court-martial case in which the accused 
        filed an application for review with the Court under section 
        869(d)(1)(B) of this title (article 69(d)(1)(B)) and for which 
        the application has been granted by the Court.''; and
            (2) in subsection (c), by striking ``is timely if'' and all 
        that follows through the period at the end of paragraph (2) and 
        inserting the following: ``is timely if--
            ``(1) in the case of an appeal under subparagraph (A) of 
        such subsection, it is filed before the later of--
                    ``(A) the end of the 90-day period beginning on the 
                date the accused is provided notice of appellate rights 
                under section 865(c) of this title (article 65(c)); and
                    ``(B) the date set by the Court of Criminal Appeals 
                by rule or order; and
            ``(2) in the case of an appeal under subparagraph (B) of 
        such subsection, an application for review with the Court is 
        filed not later than the earlier of the dates established under 
        section 869(d)(2)(B) of this title (article 69(d)(2)(B)).''.
    (b) Review by Judge Advocate General.--Section 869 of title 10, 
United States Code (article 69 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice) 
is amended--
            (1) by amending subsection (a) to read as follows:
    ``(a) In General.--Upon application by the accused or receipt of 
the record pursuant to section 864(c)(3) of this title (article 
64(c)(3)) and subject to subsections (b), (c), and (d), the Judge 
Advocate General may--
            ``(1) with respect to a summary court-martial, modify or 
        set aside, in whole or in part, the findings and sentence; or
            ``(2) with respect to a general or special court-martial, 
        order such court-martial to be reviewed under section 866 of 
        this title (article 66).''; and
            (2) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) by inserting ``(1)'' before ``To qualify''; and
                    (B) by striking ``not later than one year after'' 
                and all that follows through the period at the end and 
                inserting the following: ``not later than--
            ``(A) for a summary court-martial, one year after the date 
        of completion of review under section 864 of this title 
        (article 64); or
            ``(B) for a general or special court-martial, one year 
        after the end of the 90-day period beginning on the date the 
        accused is provided notice of appellate rights under section 
        865(c) of this title (article 65(c)), unless the accused 
        submitted a waiver or withdrawal of appellate review under 
        section 861 of this title (article 61) before being provided 
        notice of appellate rights, in which case the application must 
        be submitted to the Judge Advocate General not later than one 
        year after the entry of judgment under section 860c of this 
        title (article 60c).
    ``(2) The Judge Advocate General may, for good cause shown, extend 
the period for submission of an application, but may not consider an 
application submitted more than three years after the completion date 
referred to in paragraph (1)(A).'';
            (3) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)(A), by striking ``section 864 
                or 865(b) of this title (article 64 or 65(b))'' and 
                inserting ``section 864 of this title (article 64)''; 
                and
                    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``the Judge 
                Advocate General shall order appropriate corrective 
                action under rules prescribed by the President'' and 
                inserting ``the Judge Advocate General shall send the 
                case to the Court of Criminal Appeals''; and
            (4) in subsection (d)(1), by striking ``under subsection 
        (c)--'' and all that follows through ``(B) in a case 
        submitted'' and inserting ``under subsection (c)(1) in a case 
        submitted''.
    (c) Waiver of Right to Appeal; Withdrawal of Appeal.--Section 
861(d) of title 10, United States Code (article 61(d) of the Uniform 
Code of Military Justice), is amended by striking ``A waiver'' and 
inserting ``Except as provided by section 869(c)(2) of this title 
(article 69(c)(2)), a waiver''.

SEC. 545. SPECIAL TRIAL COUNSEL.

    (a) Technical Corrections.--Section 824a(c)(3) of title 10, United 
States Code (article 24A(c)(3) of the Uniform Code of Military 
Justice), is amended--
            (1) by striking ``Subject to paragraph (4)'' and inserting 
        ``Subject to paragraph (5)''; and
            (2) in subparagraph (D), by striking ``an ordered 
        rehearing'' and inserting ``an authorized rehearing''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsection (a) shall 
take effect immediately after the coming into effect of the amendments 
made by section 531 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2022 (Public Law 117-81) as provided in section 539C of 
that Act.

SEC. 546. EXCLUSION OF OFFICERS SERVING AS LEAD SPECIAL TRIAL COUNSEL 
              FROM LIMITATIONS ON AUTHORIZED STRENGTHS FOR GENERAL AND 
              FLAG OFFICERS.

    During the two-year period beginning on the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the limitations in section 526a(a) of title 10, United 
States Code, shall not apply to a general or flag officer serving in 
the position of lead special trial counsel pursuant to an appointment 
under section 1044f(a)(2) of such title.

SEC. 547. SPECIAL TRIAL COUNSEL OF DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE.

    (a) In General.--Section 1044f of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), in the matter preceding paragraph 
        (1), by striking ``The policies shall'' and inserting ``Subject 
        to subsection (c), the policies shall'';
            (2) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (d); and
            (3) by inserting after subsection (b) the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(c) Special Trial Counsel of Department of the Air Force.--In 
establishing policies under subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense 
shall--
            ``(1) in lieu of providing for separate offices for the Air 
        Force and Space Force under subsection (a)(1), provide for the 
        establishment of a single dedicated office from which office 
        the activities of the special trial counsel of the Department 
        of the Air Force shall be supervised and overseen; and
            ``(2) in lieu of providing for separate lead special trial 
        counsels for the Air Force and Space Force under subsection 
        (a)(2), provide for the appointment of one lead special trial 
        counsel who shall be responsible for the overall supervision 
        and oversight of the activities of the special trial counsel of 
        the Department of the Air Force.''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsection (a) shall 
take effect immediately after the coming into effect of the amendments 
made by section 532 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2022 (Public Law 117-81; 135 Stat. 1694) as provided in 
section 539C of such Act (10 U.S.C. 801 note).

SEC. 548. RESTRICTED REPORTING OPTION FOR DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
              CIVILIAN EMPLOYEES CHOOSING TO REPORT EXPERIENCING ADULT 
              SEXUAL ASSAULT.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 81 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 1599j. Restricted reports of incidents of adult sexual assault
    ``(a) Restricted Reports.--The Secretary of Defense may provide a 
civilian employee of the Department of Defense an opportunity to submit 
to an individual described in subsection (d) a restricted report of an 
alleged incident of adult sexual assault for the purpose of assisting 
the employee in obtaining information and access to authorized victim 
support services provided by the Department.
    ``(b) Restrictions on Disclosures and Initiating Investigations.--
Unless the Secretary determines that a disclosure is necessary to 
prevent or mitigate a serious and imminent safety threat to the 
employee submitting the report or to another person, a restricted 
report submitted pursuant to subsection (a) shall not--
            ``(1) be disclosed to the supervisor of the employee or any 
        other management official; or
            ``(2) cause the initiation of a Federal civil or criminal 
        investigation.
    ``(c) Duties Under Other Laws.--The receipt of a restricted report 
submitted under subsection (a) shall not be construed as imputing 
actual or constructive knowledge of an alleged incident of sexual 
assault to the Department of Defense for any purpose.
    ``(d) Individuals Authorized to Receive Restricted Reports.--An 
individual described in this subsection is an individual who performs 
victim advocate duties under a program for one or more of the following 
purposes (or any other program designated by the Secretary):
            ``(1) Sexual assault prevention and response.
            ``(2) Victim advocacy.
            ``(3) Equal employment opportunity.
            ``(4) Workplace violence prevention and response.
            ``(5) Employee assistance.
            ``(6) Family advocacy.
    ``(e) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Civilian employee.--The term `civilian employee' has 
        the meaning given the term `employee' in section 2105 of title 
        5.
            ``(2) Sexual assault.--The term `sexual assault' has the 
        meaning given that term in Article 120, Uniform Code of 
        Military Justice (10 U.S.C. 920), and includes penetrative 
        offenses and sexual contact offenses.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following new item:

``1599j. Restricted reports of incidents of adult sexual assault.''.

SEC. 549. IMPROVEMENTS TO DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE TRACKING OF AND 
              RESPONSE TO INCIDENTS OF CHILD ABUSE, ADULT CRIMES 
              AGAINST CHILDREN, AND SERIOUS HARMFUL BEHAVIOR BETWEEN 
              CHILDREN AND YOUTH INVOLVING MILITARY DEPENDENTS ON 
              MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.

    (a) Expansion of Database.--Section 549B(b)(2)(A) of the William M. 
(Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2021 (Public Law 116-283; 10 U.S.C. 1787) is amended--
            (1) by striking ``problematic sexual behavior in children 
        and youth'' and inserting ``incidents''; and
            (2) by striking ``, regardless of whether the alleged 
        offender was another child, an adult, or someone in a 
        noncaregiving role at the time of the incident''.
    (b) Response Procedures for Incidents of Serious Harm to 
Children.--Subsection (c) of such section is amended--
            (1) in the subsection heading, by striking ``Reported to 
        Family Advocacy Programs'';
            (2) by redesignating paragraph (1) as subparagraph (A) and 
        moving such subparagraph, as so redesignated, 2 ems to the 
        right;
            (3) by inserting before subparagraph (A), as so 
        redesignated, the following:
            ``(1) Response groups.--'';
            (4) by inserting after subparagraph (A), as so 
        redesignated, the following new subparagraph:
                    ``(B) Serious harmful behaviors between children 
                and youth multidisciplinary team.--The Secretary of 
                Defense shall establish guidance for each Serious 
                Harmful Behaviors Between Children and Youth 
                Multidisciplinary Team, as defined in paragraph (8), on 
                a military installation to address reported incidents 
                of serious harmful behaviors between children and 
                youth, as described in subsection (a)(2)(C).'';
            (5) in paragraph (2)A)--
                    (A) by striking ``shall develop a standardized 
                process by which the Family Advocacy Programs'' and 
                inserting the following: ``shall develop standardized 
                processes by which--
                            ``(i) the Family Response Programs'';
                    (B) by inserting ``under subsection (a)(2)(A) and 
                (a)(2)(B)'' after ``reported covered incidents of 
                serious harm to children''; and
                    (C) by striking ``Incident Determination 
                Committee.'' and inserting the following: ``Incident 
                Determination Committee; and
                            ``(ii) military departments screen 
                        incidents of serious harmful behavior between 
                        children and youth under subsection (a)(2)(C) 
                        to determine whether to convene the Serious 
                        Harmful Behavior Between Children and Youth 
                        Multidisciplinary Team.'';
            (6) in paragraph (7), by inserting ``, as described in 
        subsection (a)(2)(A) and (a)(2)(B),'' after ``reported 
        incidents of child abuse''; and
            (7) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(8) Serious harmful behaviors between children and youth 
        multidisciplinary team defined.--In this subsection, the term 
        `Serious Harmful Behaviors Between Children and Youth 
        Multidisciplinary Team' means a coordinated community response 
        team on a military installation--
                    ``(A) composed of designated members with the 
                requisite experience, qualifications, and skills to 
                address serious harmful behaviors between children and 
                youth from a developmentally appropriate and trauma-
                informed perspective; and
                    ``(B) with objectives that include development of 
                procedures for information sharing, collaborative and 
                coordinated response, restorative resolution, effective 
                investigations and assessments, evidence-based clinical 
                interventions and rehabilitation, and prevention of 
                serious harmful behavior between children and youth.''.

SEC. 550. PRIMARY PREVENTION.

    (a) Annual Primary Prevention Research Agenda.--Section 549A(c) of 
the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022 (Public Law 
117-81) is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraphs (2), (3), and (4) as 
        paragraphs (5), (6), and (7), respectively;
            (2) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following new 
        paragraphs:
            ``(2) include a focus on whether and to what extent sub-
        populations of the military community may be targeted for 
        interpersonal violence more than others;
            ``(3) seek to identify factors that influence the 
        prevention, perpetration, and victimization of interpersonal 
        and self-directed violence;
            ``(4) seek to improve the collection and dissemination of 
        data on hazing and bullying related to interpersonal and self-
        directed violence;''; and
            (3) in paragraph (6), as redesignated by paragraph (1) of 
        this section, by amending the text to read as follows:
            ``(6) incorporate collaboration with other Federal 
        departments and agencies, including the Department of Health 
        and Human Services and the Centers for Disease Control and 
        Prevention, State governments, academia, industry, Federally 
        funded research and development centers, nonprofit 
        organizations, and other organizations outside of the 
        Department of Defense, including civilian institutions that 
        conduct similar data-driven studies, collection, and analysis; 
        and''.
    (b) Primary Prevention Workforce.--Section 549B of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022 (Public Law 117-81) is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (c), by adding at the end the following 
        new paragraph:
            ``(3) Comptroller general report.--Not later than one year 
        after the date of the enactment of this paragraph, the 
        Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to the 
        congressional defense committees a report comparing the sexual 
        harassment and prevention training of the Department of Defense 
        with similar programs at other Federal departments and agencies 
        and including data collected by colleges and universities and 
        other relevant outside entities.''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(e) Incorporation of Research and Findings.--The Primary 
Prevention Workforce established under subsection (a) shall, on a 
regular basis, incorporate findings and conclusions from the primary 
prevention research agenda established under section 549A, as 
appropriate, into the work of the workforce.''.

SEC. 551. DISSEMINATION OF CIVILIAN LEGAL SERVICES INFORMATION.

    Not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Defense shall ensure, through the Sexual Assault 
Prevention and Response Office, the coordinated distribution and 
referral of information on the availability of resources provided by 
civilian legal service organizations to military-connected sexual 
assault victims.

         Subtitle E--Member Education, Training, and Transition

SEC. 561. REVIEW OF CERTAIN SPECIAL OPERATIONS PERSONNEL POLICIES.

    (a) Review Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall require the 
military departments and the United States Special Operations Command 
to complete a review and appropriately update departmental guidance and 
processes consistent with section 167(e)(2)(J) of title 10 , United 
States Code, with respect to the authority of the Commander of the 
United States Special Operations Command to monitor the promotions of 
special operations forces and coordinate with the military departments 
regarding the assignment, retention, training, professional military 
education, and special and incentive pays of special operations forces.
    (b) Elements of Review.--The review and updates to departmental 
guidance and processes required under subsection (a) shall address the 
respective roles of the military departments and the United States 
Special Operations Command with respect to--
            (1) the recruiting, retention, professional military 
        education, and promotion of special operations personnel;
            (2) the sharing of personnel data between the military 
        departments and the United States Special Operations Command; 
        and
            (3) any other matters the Secretary of Defense determines 
        necessary.
    (c) Report Required.--Not later than 90 days after the completion 
of the review and updates to departmental guidance and processes 
required under subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
the congressional defense committees a report on the review and any 
resulting updates to departmental guidance and processes. The report 
shall also include any recommended changes to law or resources deemed 
appropriate by the Secretary.

SEC. 562. EXPANDED ELIGIBILITY TO PROVIDE JUNIOR RESERVE OFFICERS' 
              TRAINING CORPS (JROTC) INSTRUCTION.

    Section 2031 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsections (f) and (g) as subsections 
        (g) and (h), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (e) the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(f)(1) Instead of, or in addition to, detailing officers and 
noncommissioned officers on active duty under subsection (c)(1) and 
authorizing the employment of retired officers and noncommissioned 
officers who are in receipt of retired pay and members of the Fleet 
Reserve and Fleet Marine Corps Reserve under subsections (d) and (e), 
the Secretary of the military department concerned may authorize 
qualified institutions to employ as administrators and instructors in 
the program certain officers and noncommissioned officers who--
            ``(A)(i) are separated under honorable conditions within 
        the past 5 years with at least 8 years of service, or
            ``(ii) are active participating members of the selected 
        reserve at the time of application, for purposes of section 
        101(d) of this title, and have not yet reached retirement 
        eligibility; and
            ``(B) are approved by the Secretary and the institution 
        concerned and who request such employment.
    ``(2) Employment under this subsection shall be subject to the 
following conditions:
            ``(A) The Secretary concerned shall pay to the institution 
        an amount equal to one-half of the Department's prescribed 
        JROTC Instructor Pay Scale amount paid to the member by the 
        institution for any period.
            ``(B) The Secretary concerned may pay to the institution 
        more than one-half of the amount paid to the member by the 
        institution if (as determined by the Secretary)--
                    ``(i) the institution is in an educationally and 
                economically deprived area; and
                    ``(ii) the Secretary determines that such action is 
                in the national interest.
            ``(C) Payments by the Secretary concerned under this 
        subsection shall be made from funds appropriated for that 
        purpose.
            ``(D) The Secretary concerned may require successful 
        applicants to transfer to the Individual Ready Reserve 
        (IRR).''.

SEC. 563. PRE-SERVICE EDUCATION DEMONSTRATION PROGRAM.

    (a) Pre-service Education Demonstration Program Authorized.--The 
Secretary of each military department may establish and carry out a 
demonstration program to determine the advisability and feasibility of 
paying all or a portion of the charges of an education institution for 
the tuition of an individual who is enrolled in such educational 
institution for a technical or vocational degree, certificate, or 
certification program to meet a critical need in that military 
department.
    (b) Eligibility.--The Secretary shall limit eligibility under the 
program to individuals who meet the following criteria:
            (1) Must be between the age of 17 and 25.
            (2) Must be a category I recruit.
            (3) Must sign a written agreement consenting to the 
        requirements under subsection (c).
    (c) Demonstration Program Requirements.--Under regulations 
prescribed by the Secretary concerned, each demonstration program 
created under this section shall adhere to the following requirements:
            (1) The educational program authorized under subsection (a) 
        may not exceed a period of 3 years.
            (2) Funds may not be provided under the program to an 
        eligible individual unless the individual signs an enlistment 
        contract for active duty military service upon the completion 
        of the educational program for which the funds were provided.
            (3) Individuals participating in the demonstration program 
        shall be evaluated annually to ensure continued eligibility for 
        military service.
            (4) Individuals participating in the program shall be 
        required to enroll in an ongoing, pre-service course of 
        instruction in order to prepare such individuals for military 
        service and ensure their continued fitness and eligibility for 
        service. The course of instruction may be administered either 
        remotely or in-person, as the Secretary shall direct. The pre-
        service instruction shall be concurrent with the degree program 
        authorized pursuant to subsection (a).
            (5) Individuals who do not maintain eligibility for 
        military service may be required to repay any funds provided by 
        the Secretary concerned under this program, as the Secretary 
        shall direct.
    (d) Report.--For any demonstration programs initiated under this 
section, the Secretary concerned shall submit an annual report to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives that includes--
            (1) a description of the demonstration program;
            (2) a statement of the goals or anticipated outcomes of the 
        demonstration program;
            (3) a description of the method and metrics used to 
        evaluate the effectiveness of this demonstration program; and
            (4) any other matters the Secretary concerned determines 
        relevant.
    (e) Sunset.--The authority under this section expires on October 1, 
2028.

    Subtitle F--Military Family Readiness and Dependents' Education

SEC. 571. CERTAIN ASSISTANCE TO LOCAL EDUCATIONAL AGENCIES THAT BENEFIT 
              DEPENDENTS OF MILITARY AND CIVILIAN PERSONNEL.

    (a) Continuation of Authority to Assist Local Educational Agencies 
That Benefit Dependents of Members of the Armed Forces and Department 
of Defense Civilian Employees.--
            (1) Assistance to schools with significant numbers of 
        military dependent students.--Of the amount authorized to be 
        appropriated for fiscal year 2023 by section 301 and available 
        for operation and maintenance for Defense-wide activities as 
        specified in the funding table in section 4301, $50,000,000 
        shall be available only for the purpose of providing assistance 
        to local educational agencies under subsection (a) of section 
        572 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
        2006 (Public Law 109-163; 20 U.S.C. 7703b).
            (2) Local educational agency defined.--In this subsection, 
        the term ``local educational agency'' has the meaning given 
        that term in section 7013(9) of the Elementary and Secondary 
        Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7713(9)).
    (b) Impact Aid for Children With Severe Disabilities.--
            (1) In general.--Of the amount authorized to be 
        appropriated for fiscal year 2023 pursuant to section 301 and 
        available for operation and maintenance for Defense-wide 
        activities as specified in the funding table in section 4301, 
        $10,000,000 shall be available for payments under section 363 
        of the Floyd D. Spence National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2001 (as enacted into law by Public Law 106-398; 
        114 Stat. 1654A-77; 20 U.S.C. 7703a).
            (2) Additional amount.--Of the amount authorized to be 
        appropriated for fiscal year 2023 pursuant to section 301 and 
        available for operation and maintenance for Defense-wide 
        activities as specified in the funding table in section 4301, 
        $10,000,000 shall be available for use by the Secretary of 
        Defense to make payments to local educational agencies 
        determined by the Secretary to have higher concentrations of 
        military children with severe disabilities.
            (3) Report.--Not later than March 31, 2023, the Secretary 
        shall brief the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
        the House of Representatives on the Department's evaluation of 
        each local educational agency with higher concentrations of 
        military children with severe disabilities and subsequent 
        determination of the amounts of impact aid each such agency 
        shall receive.

SEC. 572. ASSISTANCE TO LOCAL EDUCATIONAL AGENCIES THAT BENEFIT 
              DEPENDENTS OF MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES WITH ENROLLMENT 
              CHANGES DUE TO BASE CLOSURES, FORCE STRUCTURE CHANGES, OR 
              FORCE RELOCATIONS.

    (a) Assistance Authorized.--To assist communities in making 
adjustments resulting from changes in the size or location of the Armed 
Forces, the Secretary of Defense shall provide financial assistance to 
an eligible local educational agency described in subsection (b) if, 
during the period between the end of the school year preceding the 
fiscal year for which the assistance is authorized and the beginning of 
the school year immediately preceding that school year, the local 
educational agency--
            (1) had (as determined by the Secretary of Defense in 
        consultation with the Secretary of Education) an overall 
        increase or reduction of--
                    (A) not less than five percent in the average daily 
                attendance of military dependent students in the 
                schools of the local educational agency; or
                    (B) not less than 500 military dependent students 
                in average daily attendance in the schools of the local 
                educational agency; or
            (2) is projected to have an overall increase, between 
        fiscal years 2023 and 2028, of not less than 500 military 
        dependent students in average daily attendance in the schools 
        of the local educational agency as the result of a signed 
        record of decision.
    (b) Eligible Local Educational Agencies.--A local educational 
agency is eligible for assistance under subsection (a) for a fiscal 
year if--
            (1) 20 percent or more of students enrolled in schools of 
        the local educational agency are military dependent students; 
        and
            (2) in the case of assistance described in subsection 
        (a)(1), the overall increase or reduction in military dependent 
        students in schools of the local educational agency is the 
        result of one or more of the following:
                    (A) The global rebasing plan of the Department of 
                Defense.
                    (B) The official creation or activation of one or 
                more new military units.
                    (C) The realignment of forces as a result of the 
                base closure process.
                    (D) A change in the number of housing units on a 
                military installation.
                    (E) A signed record of decision.
    (c) Calculation of Amount of Assistance.--
            (1) Pro rata distribution.--The amount of the assistance 
        provided under subsection (a) to a local educational agency 
        that is eligible for such assistance for a fiscal year shall be 
        equal to the product obtained by multiplying--
                    (A) the per-student rate determined under paragraph 
                (2) for that fiscal year; by
                    (B) the net of the overall increases and reductions 
                in the number of military dependent students in schools 
                of the local educational agency, as determined under 
                subsection (a).
            (2) Per-student rate.--For purposes of paragraph (1)(A), 
        the per-student rate for a fiscal year shall be equal to the 
        dollar amount obtained by dividing--
                    (A) the total amount of funds made available for 
                that fiscal year to provide assistance under subsection 
                (a); by
                    (B) the sum of the overall increases and reductions 
                in the number of military dependent students in schools 
                of all eligible local educational agencies for that 
                fiscal year under that subsection.
            (3) Maximum amount of assistance.--A local educational 
        agency may not receive more than $15,000,000 in assistance 
        under subsection (a) for any fiscal year.
    (d) Duration.--Assistance may not be provided under subsection (a) 
after September 30, 2028.
    (e) Notification.--Not later than June 30, 2023, and June 30 of 
each fiscal year thereafter for which funds are made available to carry 
out this section, the Secretary of Defense shall notify each local 
educational agency that is eligible for assistance under subsection (a) 
for that fiscal year of--
            (1) the eligibility of the local educational agency for the 
        assistance; and
            (2) the amount of the assistance for which the local 
        educational agency is eligible.
    (f) Disbursement of Funds.--The Secretary of Defense shall disburse 
assistance made available under subsection (a) for a fiscal year not 
later than 30 days after the date on which notification to the eligible 
local educational agencies is provided pursuant to subsection (e) for 
that fiscal year.
    (g) Briefing Required.--Not later than March 1, 2023, the Secretary 
of Defense shall brief the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate 
and the House of Representatives on the estimated cost of providing 
assistance to local educational agencies under subsection (a) through 
September 30, 2028.
    (h) Funding for Fiscal Year 2023.--Of the amount authorized to be 
appropriated by this Act for operation and maintenance for Defense-wide 
activities $15,000,000 shall be available only for the purpose of 
providing assistance to local educational agencies under subsection 
(a).
    (i) Eligible Uses.--Amounts disbursed to a local education agency 
under subsection (f) may be used by such local educational agency for--
            (1) general fund purposes;
            (2) special education;
            (3) school maintenance and operation;
            (4) school expansion; or
            (5) new school construction.
    (j) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Base closure process.--The term ``base closure 
        process'' means any base closure and realignment process 
        conducted after the date of the enactment of this Act under 
        section 2687 of title 10, United States Code, or any other 
        similar law enacted after that date.
            (2) Local educational agency.--The term ``local educational 
        agency'' has the meaning given that term in section 7013(9) of 
        the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 
        7713(9)).
            (3) Military dependent students.--The term ``military 
        dependent students'' means--
                    (A) elementary and secondary school students who 
                are dependents of members of the Armed Forces; and
                    (B) elementary and secondary school students who 
                are dependents of civilian employees of the Department 
                of Defense.
            (4) State.--The term ``State'' means each of the 50 States 
        and the District of Columbia.

SEC. 573. PILOT PROGRAM ON HIRING OF SPECIAL EDUCATION INCLUSION 
              COORDINATORS FOR DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CHILD DEVELOPMENT 
              CENTERS.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the 
Secretaries of the military departments, shall carry out a pilot 
program to hire special education inclusion coordinators at child 
development centers selected by the Secretary under subsection (b).
    (b) Selection of Centers.--The Secretary of Defense shall select 
the child development centers at which the pilot program required by 
subsection (a) will be carried out based on--
            (1) the number of dependent children enrolled in the 
        Exceptional Family Member Program at the military installation 
        on which the center in located;
            (2) the number of children with special needs enrolled in 
        the center; and
            (3) such other considerations as the Secretary, in 
        consultation with the Secretaries of the military departments, 
        considers appropriate.
    (c) Functions.--Each special education inclusion coordinator 
assigned to a child development center under the pilot program required 
by subsection (a) shall--
            (1) coordinate intervention and inclusion services at the 
        center;
            (2) provide direct classroom support; and
            (3) provide guidance and assistance relating to the 
        increased complexity of working with the behaviors of children 
        with special needs.
    (d) Briefings Required.--
            (1) Briefing on anticipated costs.--Not later than March 1, 
        2023, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to the Committees 
        on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
        Representatives a briefing on the anticipated costs for the 
        pilot program required by subsection (a).
            (2) Briefing on effectiveness of program.--Not later than 
        September 30, 2025, the Secretary of Defense shall submit 
        provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
        the House of Representatives a briefing on the pilot program 
        required by subsection (a) that includes--
                    (A) the number of special education inclusion 
                coordinators hired under the pilot program;
                    (B) a description of any issues relating to the 
                retention of those coordinators;
                    (C) a recommendation with respect to whether the 
                pilot program should be made permanent or expanded to 
                other military installations; and
                    (D) an assessment of the amount of funding required 
                to make the pilot program permanent or expand the pilot 
                program to other military installations, as the 
                Secretary recommends under subparagraph (C).
    (e) Duration of Pilot Program.--The pilot program required by 
subsection (a) shall--
            (1) commence not later than January 1, 2024; and
            (2) terminate on December 31, 2026.
    (f) Child Development Center Defined.--In this section, the term 
``child development center'' has the meaning given that term in section 
2871(2) of title 10, United States Code, and includes a facility 
identified as a child care center or day care center.

SEC. 574. EXTENSION OF AND REPORT ON PILOT PROGRAM TO EXPAND 
              ELIGIBILITY FOR ENROLLMENT AT DOMESTIC DEPENDENT 
              ELEMENTARY AND SECONDARY SCHOOLS.

    (a) In General.--Section 589C(e) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 
116-283; 10 U.S.C. 2164 note) is amended by striking ``four years after 
the date of the enactment of this Act'' and inserting ``on July 1, 
2029''.
    (b) Report Required.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than December 31, 2028, the 
        Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
        Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a 
        report on the conduct of the pilot program under section 
        589C(e) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283; 10 
        U.S.C. 2164 note).
            (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall 
        include a description of--
                    (A) the locations at which the pilot program 
                described in paragraph (1) is carried out;
                    (B) the number of students participating in the 
                program for each academic year by location; and
                    (C) the outcome measures used to gauge the value of 
                the program to the Department of Defense.

 Subtitle G--Decorations and Awards, Miscellaneous Reports, and Other 
                                Matters

SEC. 581. TEMPORARY EXEMPTION FROM END STRENGTH GRADE RESTRICTIONS FOR 
              THE SPACE FORCE.

    Sections 517 and 523 of title 10, United States Code, shall not 
apply to the Space Force until January 1, 2024.

SEC. 582. REPORT ON OFFICER PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF 
              THE PROFESSIONAL MILITARY ETHIC IN THE SPACE FORCE.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than June 1, 2023, the Secretary of 
the Air Force shall submit to the Committee on Armed Services of the 
Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
Representatives a report on officer personnel management and the 
development of the professional military ethic in the Space Force.
    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
include the following elements:
            (1) A description of issues related to officer development 
        in the Space Force, including--
                    (A) the professional military education (PME) model 
                for professional education and continual learning of 
                officers in the Space Force;
                    (B) the career development model for officers in 
                the Space Force, including key knowledge, skills, and 
                attributes expected of Space Force officers at each of 
                the company grade, field grade, and general officer 
                levels;
                    (C) desired career trajectories for Space Force 
                officers, including key assignments throughout 
                identified Space Force career tracks and how the 
                flexibilities in the Space Force Component proposal 
                will be used to achieve these desired career paths;
                    (D) how proposed constructive credit for civilian 
                education and non-military experience in related space 
                industry or government sectors will fit in with the 
                proposed PME and career development models; and
                    (E) how the Space Force Component proposal will 
                enable officers to achieve joint qualifications 
                required for promotion to general officer.
            (2) A description of issues related to officer accessions 
        in the Space Force, including--
                    (A) the expected sources of commissioning for 
                officers in the Space Force, including the desired 
                proportions of officer assessments from the Reserve 
                Officer Training Corps (ROTC), Service Academies, 
                Officer Training School (OTS), and direct commissionees 
                at each grade above second lieutenant;
                    (B) the role of proposed constructive credit for 
                civilian education and non-military experience in 
                accessing officers at each grade higher than second 
                lieutenant and the extent to which the Space Force 
                plans to grant constructive credit in determining an 
                officer's entry grade at each grade above second 
                lieutenant; and
                    (C) the role of targeted recruiting as described in 
                the Guardian Ideal in officer accessions, including how 
                it will work, how frequently it will be used, for what 
                positions, and how it will fit into overall officer 
                accessions.
            (3) A description of issues related to the professional 
        military ethic in the Space Force, including--
                    (A) how the proposed talent management system, 
                career development model, PME model, and proposed Space 
                Force Component structure will affect the development 
                of a uniquely military culture in the Space Force as a 
                military service with Space as a warfighting domain;
                    (B) the role of the professional military ethic in 
                the Space Force, including expectations of commissioned 
                officers as public servants and military leaders;
                    (C) the expected role of Space Force civilians in 
                the development and stewardship of the Space Force as a 
                professional military service and how those are 
                distinct from military members in the Space Force;
                    (D) the ethical implications of creating a force 
                that is designed to ``partner effectively with other 
                space interested entities,'' as described in the 
                Guardian Ideal, and how the Space Force intends to 
                address any ethical conflicts arising from its desired 
                close partnership with non-military and non-government 
                entities in private industry; and
                    (E) the specific barriers between officers, 
                enlisted, and civilian guardians that are described as 
                ``unnecessary'' in the Guardian Ideal, how and why such 
                barriers are unnecessary for the Space Force, and any 
                statutory or policy changes the Space Force proposes to 
                remove such barriers, including any proposed changes to 
                the Uniform Code of Military Justice.
            (4) Any other issues related to personnel management and 
        professional development of officers in the Space Force that 
        the Secretary concerned determines relevant.

SEC. 583. REPORT ON INCIDENCE OF SUICIDE BY MILITARY JOB CODE IN THE 
              DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) Report.--Not later than December 31, 2023, the Secretary of 
Defense shall conduct a review and submit to the Committee on Armed 
Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House 
of Representatives a report on the rates of suicides in the Armed 
Forces, beginning after September 11, 2001, disaggregated by year, 
military job code (Air Force Specialty Code (AFSC), Army Military 
Occupational Specialty (MOS), Navy Enlisted Classification (NEC)/
Billet, and Coast Guard Ratings), and status as active duty, guard, and 
reserve (as applicable per service).
    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
include the following elements:
            (1) A compilation of suicide data by military job code to 
        determine which military career fields have a higher per capita 
        suicide rate compared to--
                    (A) other military career fields for the same 
                period;
                    (B) the overall suicide rate for each service for 
                the same period;
                    (C) the overall suicide rate for the Department of 
                Defense for the same period; and
                    (D) the national suicide rate for the same period.
            (2) A disaggregation of suicide data by age categories 
        consistent with the Department of Defense Annual Suicide Report 
        age categories.
    (c) Interim Briefing.--Not later than June 1, 2023, the Secretary 
of Defense shall provide to the Committee on Armed Services of the 
Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
Representatives a briefing on the preliminary findings of the review 
conducted under this section.

SEC. 584. WAIVER OF TIME LIMITATIONS FOR ACT OF VALOR DURING WORLD WAR 
              II.

    (a) Waiver of Time Limitations.--Notwithstanding the time 
limitations specified in section 7274 of title 10, United States Code, 
or any other time limitation with respect to the awarding of certain 
medals to persons who served in the Armed Forces, the President may 
award the Medal of Honor under section 7271 of such title to Master 
Sergeant Roderick W. Edmonds for the acts of valor described in 
subsection (b).
    (b) Acts of Valor Described.--The acts of valor referred to in 
subsection (a) are the actions of Master Sergeant Roderick W. Edmonds 
on January 27, 1945, as a prisoner of war and member of the Army 
serving in Germany in support of the Battle of the Bulge, for which he 
has never been recognized by the United States Army.

SEC. 585. AUTHORIZATION TO AWARD MEDAL OF HONOR TO SERGEANT MAJOR DAVID 
              R. HALBRUNER FOR ACTS OF VALOR IN SUPPORT OF AN UNNAMED 
              OPERATION IN 2012.

    (a) Waiver of Time Limitations.--Notwithstanding the time 
limitations specified in section 7274 of title 10, United States Code, 
or any other time limitation with respect to the awarding of certain 
medals to persons who served in the Armed Forces, the President may 
award the Medal of Honor under section 7271 of such title to Sergeant 
Major David R. Halbruner for the acts of valor described in subsection 
(b).
    (b) Acts of Valor Described.--The acts of valor referred to in 
subsection (a) are the actions of then-Master Sergeant Halbruner for 
his valorous actions on September 11-12, 2012, in support of an unnamed 
operation.

SEC. 586. RECOGNITION OF SERVICE OF LIEUTENANT GENERAL FRANK MAXWELL 
              ANDREWS.

    (a) Findings.--The Senate makes the following findings:
            (1) Lieutenant General Frank Maxwell Andrews was born in 
        Nashville, Tennessee, in 1884, and graduated from the United 
        States Military Academy, West Point, in 1906, where he received 
        a commission in the cavalry.
            (2) In 1917, Lieutenant General Andrews was transferred to 
        the aviation section of the Army Signal Corps, where he 
        commanded various airfields around the United States, serving 
        in a number of leadership positions, including--
                    (A) Commander of the Advanced Flying School at 
                Kelly Field in Texas;
                    (B) Commander of the 1st Pursuit Group at Selfridge 
                Field in Michigan; and
                    (C) Chief of the Army Air Corps' Training and 
                Operations Division.
            (3) Following World War I, Lieutenant General Andrews 
        served as the Air Officer for the Army of Occupation in 
        Germany.
            (4) In 1935, Lieutenant General Andrews was selected to 
        command the new General Headquarters Aviation, where he had 
        oversight of all Air Corps units and led the development of the 
        Army Air Force.
            (5) In 1939, Lieutenant General Andrews was chosen as Army 
        G3, the Assistant Chief of Staff for Operations and Training, 
        making him responsible for preparing operational plans for the 
        entire Army for the impending war.
            (6) During World War II, Lieutenant General Andrews led a 
        number of global critical commands, the only general to command 
        3 theaters of operations during the war, serving as commander 
        of--
                    (A) the Caribbean Defense Command, which held 
                responsibility for defending the United States' 
                southern borders;
                    (B) all United States forces in the Middle East, 
                where he helped to defeat Rommel's Afrika Corps; and
                    (C) all United States troops in the European 
                Theater of Operation, where he succeeded General Dwight 
                D. Eisenhower and oversaw plans for the future invasion 
                of Western Europe.
            (7) Lieutenant General Andrews was killed in an B-24 bomber 
        crash during an inspection tour of Iceland.
            (8) A number of Lieutenant General Andrews' colleagues and 
        subordinates have been posthumously promoted to the rank of 
        four-star general for their contributions during World War II.
            (9) Lieutenant General Andrews was considered one of 
        General Douglas MacArthur's ``great captains'' due to his 
        strong leadership capabilities, which empowered future leaders 
        to lead United States ground and air forces to victory during 
        World War II.
            (10) Joint Base Andrews, a United States military base 
        previously known as Andrews Air Force Base, was named for 
        Lieutenant General Andrews on February 7, 1945, for his 
        leadership as commander of the Air Force General Headquarters 
        and Commanding General of the United States forces in the 
        European Theater of Operations.
            (11) In addition to Joint Base Andrews, additional military 
        facilities and installations were named after Lieutenant 
        General Andrews for his contribution to the United States 
        forces, including--
                    (A) Royal Air Force (RAF) Andrews Field, a former 
                RAF station, in England;
                    (B) Andrews Avenue, a major road leading to the 
                Philippines' International Airport in Metro Manila, 
                Philippines; and
                    (C) Andrews Theater, a theater previously serving 
                the Naval Air Station Keflavik in Iceland.
            (12) Lieutenant General Andrews is considered one of the 
        founders of the United States Army Air Forces, known today as 
        the United States Air Force, due to his efforts to pursue and 
        empower a separate and independent Air Force.
            (13) Lieutenant General Andrews served honorably in the 
        United States military for over 37 years.
            (14) Lieutenant General Andrews is considered one of the 
        United States' key military commanders of World War II.
    (b) Recognition of Service.--The Senate honors and recognizes 
Lieutenant General Frank Maxwell Andrews for--
            (1) his 37 years of loyal service to the United States Army 
        and Army Air Corps;
            (2) his heroic leadership during World War I and World War 
        II; and
            (3) his lasting legacy and selfless sacrifice on behalf of 
        the United States.

SEC. 587. POSTHUMOUS APPOINTMENT OF ULYSSES S. GRANT TO GRADE OF 
              GENERAL OF THE ARMIES OF THE UNITED STATES.

    The President is authorized to appoint Ulysses S. Grant 
posthumously to the grade of General of the Armies of the United States 
equivalent to the rank and precedence held by General John J. Pershing 
pursuant to the Act entitled ``An Act Relating to the creation of the 
office of General of the Armies of the United States'', approved 
September 3, 1919 (41 Stat. 283, chapter 56).

SEC. 588. MODIFICATION TO NOTIFICATION ON MANNING OF AFLOAT NAVAL 
              FORCES.

    (a) Crewing Requirement.--Subsection (e) of section 597 of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 
116-92; 10 U.S.C. 8013 note) is amended to read as follows:
    ``(e) Surface Combatant Crewing Requirement.--Beginning October 1, 
2025, the Secretary of the Navy may not assign more than one crew to a 
covered surface combatant vessel if any surface combatant vessel is 
included on a report required under subsection (a) in the most recent 
12 months.''.
    (b) Surface Combatant Vessel Definition.--Subsection (d) of such 
section is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(4) Surface combatant vessel.--The term `surface 
        combatant vessel' means any littoral combat ship (including the 
        LCS-1 and LCS-2 classes), frigate (including the FFG-62 class), 
        destroyer (including the DDG-51 and DDG-1000 classes), or 
        cruiser (including the CG-47 class).''.

          TITLE VI--COMPENSATION AND OTHER PERSONNEL BENEFITS

                     Subtitle A--Pay and Allowances

SEC. 601. TEMPORARY CONTINUATION OF BASIC ALLOWANCE FOR HOUSING FOR 
              MEMBERS WHOSE SOLE DEPENDENT DIES WHILE RESIDING WITH THE 
              MEMBER.

    (a) In General.--Section 403 of title 37, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsections (m) through (p) as 
        subsections (n) through (q), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (l) the following new 
        subsection (m):
    ``(m) Temporary Continuation of Allowance for Members Whose Sole 
Dependent Dies While Residing With the Member.--(1) Notwithstanding 
subsection (a)(2) or any other provision of law, the Secretary of 
Defense, or the Secretary of Homeland Security in the case of the Coast 
Guard when not operating as a service in the Navy, may continue to pay 
to a member described in paragraph (2) for the period described in 
paragraph (3) a basic allowance for housing at the rate to which the 
member was entitled on the day before the date of the death of the 
dependent of the member.
    ``(2) A member described in this paragraph is a member of the 
uniformed services whose sole dependent dies while--
            ``(A) the member is on active duty; and
            ``(B) the dependent resides with the member, unless 
        separated--
                    ``(i) by the necessity of military service;
                    ``(ii) to receive institutional care as a result of 
                disability or incapacitation; or
                    ``(iii) under such other circumstances as the 
                Secretary concerned may by regulation prescribe.
    ``(3)(A) Except as provided by subparagraph (B), the period 
described in this paragraph is the 365-day period beginning on the date 
of the death of the dependent of a member described in paragraph (2).
    ``(B) A member described in paragraph (2) who receives, during the 
365-day period described in subparagraph (A), an order for a permanent 
change of station or permanent change of assignment with movement of 
personal property and household goods authorized under section 453(c) 
may not continue to receive a basic allowance for housing at the rate 
provided for under paragraph (1) after the permanent change of station 
or permanent change of assignment.''.
    (b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 2881a(c)(1) of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by striking ``section 403(n)'' and inserting 
``section 403(o)''.

SEC. 602. BASIC ALLOWANCE FOR HOUSING FOR MEMBERS WITHOUT DEPENDENTS 
              WHEN HOME PORT CHANGE WOULD FINANCIALLY DISADVANTAGE 
              MEMBER.

    Subsection (p) of section 403 of title 37, United States Code, as 
redesignated by section 601(a)(1), is further amended--
            (1) in the subsection heading, by striking ``Low-cost and 
        No-cost'' and inserting ``Certain'';
            (2) by inserting ``(1)'' before ``In the case of a member 
        who is assigned''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(2)(A) In the case of a member without dependents who is assigned 
to a unit that undergoes a change of home port or a change of permanent 
duty station, if the Secretary concerned determines that it would be 
inequitable to base the member's entitlement to, and amount of, a basic 
allowance for housing on the new home port or permanent duty station, 
the Secretary concerned may--
            ``(i) waive the requirement to base the member's 
        entitlement to, and amount of, a basic allowance for housing on 
        the new home port or permanent duty station member; and
            ``(ii) treat that member for the purposes of this section 
        as if the unit to which the member is assigned did not undergo 
        such a change.
    ``(B) The Secretary concerned may grant a waiver under subparagraph 
(A) to not more than 100 members in a calendar year.
    ``(C) Not later than March 1 of each calendar year, the Secretary 
concerned shall provide a briefing to the Committees on Armed Services 
of the Senate and the House of Representatives on the use of the 
authority provided by subparagraph (A) during the preceding calendar 
year that includes--
            ``(i) the number of members granted a waiver under 
        subparagraph (A) during that year; and
            ``(ii) for each such waiver, an identification of--
                    ``(I) the grade of the member;
                    ``(II) the home port or permanent duty station of 
                the unit to which the member is assigned before the 
                change described in subparagraph (A); and
                    ``(III) the new home port or permanent duty station 
                of that unit.
    ``(D) This paragraph shall cease to be effective on December 31, 
2027.''.

SEC. 603. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO TEMPORARILY ADJUST BASIC ALLOWANCE 
              FOR HOUSING IN CERTAIN AREAS.

    Section 403(b)(8)(C) of title 37, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``2022'' and inserting ``2024''.

SEC. 604. INCREASE IN INCOME FOR PURPOSES OF ELIGIBILITY FOR BASIC 
              NEEDS ALLOWANCE.

    (a) In General.--Section 402b(b) of title 37, United States Code, 
is amended by striking ``130 percent'' both places it appears and 
inserting ``150 percent''.
    (b) Implementation.--Not later than January 1, 2024, the Secretary 
concerned (as defined in section 101 of title 37, United States Code) 
shall modify the calculation of the basic needs allowance under section 
402b of title 37, United States Code, to implement the amendment made 
by subsection (a).

SEC. 605. CONFORMING AMENDMENTS TO UPDATE REFERENCES TO TRAVEL AND 
              TRANSPORTATION AUTHORITIES.

    (a) Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.--
Section 256(g)(2)(B)(ii) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit 
Control Act of 1985 (2 U.S.C. 906(g)(2)(B)(ii)) is amended by striking 
``sections 403a and 475'' and inserting ``sections 403b and 405''.
    (b) Title 5.--Title 5, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in section 4109(a)(2)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``sections 474 
                and 475'' and inserting ``sections 405 and 452''; and
                    (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``sections 476 
                and 479'' and inserting ``sections 452 and 453(c)'';
            (2) in section 5725(c)(2)(B), by striking ``section 
        476(b)(1)(H)(iii)'' and inserting ``subsections (c) and (d) of 
        section 453''; and
            (3) in section 5760--
                    (A) in subsection (c), by striking ``section 
                481h(b)'' and inserting ``section 451(a)''; and
                    (B) in subsection (d)--
                            (i) in paragraph (2), by striking ``section 
                        474(d)'' and inserting ``section 464''; and
                            (ii) in paragraph (3), by striking 
                        ``section 481h(d)(1)'' and inserting ``section 
                        452(d)''.
    (c) Title 10.--Title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in section 710--
                    (A) in subsection (f)(4)(A), in the matter 
                preceding clause (i), by striking ``section 474'' and 
                inserting ``section 452''; and
                    (B) in subsection (h)(4), by striking ``section 
                481f'' and inserting ``section 453(f)'';
            (2) in section 1174a(b)(2)(B), by striking ``sections 474 
        and 476'' and inserting ``sections 452 and 453(c)'';
            (3) in section 1175(j), by striking ``sections 474 and 
        476'' and inserting ``sections 452 and 453(c)'';
            (4) in section 1175a(e)(2)(B), by striking ``sections 474 
        and 476'' and inserting ``sections 452 and 453(c)'';
            (5) in section 1491(d)(3), by striking ``section 
        495(a)(2)'' and inserting ``section 435(a)(2)'';
            (6) in section 2013(b)(2)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``sections 474 
                and 475'' and inserting ``sections 405 and 452''; and
                    (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``sections 476 
                and 479'' and inserting ``sections 452 and 453(c)'';
            (7) in section 2493(a)(4)(B)(ii), by striking ``section 
        481f(d)'' and inserting ``section 453(f)'';
            (8) in section 2613(g), by striking ``section 481h(b)'' and 
        inserting ``section 451(a)''; and
            (9) in section 12503--
                    (A) in subsection (a), in the second sentence, by 
                striking ``sections 206 and 495'' and inserting 
                ``sections 206 and 435'';
                    (B) in subsection (b)(2)(A), by striking ``section 
                495'' and inserting ``section 435''; and
                    (C) in subsection (c), by striking ``chapter 7'' 
                and inserting ``section 452''.
    (d) Title 14.--Section 2764 of title 14, United States Code, is 
amended, in the first and third sentences, by striking ``subsection (b) 
of section 476'' and inserting ``section 453(c)''.
    (e) Title 32.--Section 115 of title 32, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), in the third sentence, by striking 
        ``sections 206 and 495'' and inserting ``sections 206 and 
        435'';
            (2) in subsection (b)(2)(A), by striking ``section 495'' 
        and inserting ``section 435''; and
            (3) in subsection (c), by striking ``chapter 7'' and 
        inserting ``section 452''.
    (f) National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Commissioned 
Officer Corps Act of 2002.--Section 236(f)(4)(A) of the National 
Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Commissioned Officer Corps Act 
of 2002 (33 U.S.C. 3036(f)(4)(A)) is amended, in the matter preceding 
clause (i), by striking ``section 474'' and inserting ``section 452''.
    (g) Title 36.--Section 2101(b)(2) of title 36, United States Code, 
is amended by striking ``section 475'' and inserting ``section 405''.
    (h) Title 37.--Title 37, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in section 403--
                    (A) in subsection (d)(2)(A), by striking ``section 
                476'' and inserting ``section 452''; and
                    (B) in subsection (g)--
                            (i) in paragraph (2), in the second 
                        sentence, by striking ``section 474'' and 
                        inserting ``section 452''; and
                            (ii) in paragraph (3), by striking 
                        ``section 476'' and inserting ``section 
                        453(c)'';
            (2) in section 420(b), by striking ``sections 474-481'' and 
        inserting ``section 452'';
            (3) in section 422(a), by striking ``section 480'' and 
        inserting ``section 452'';
            (4) in section 427--
                    (A) in subsection (a)(1)(A), by striking ``section 
                476'' and inserting ``section 452''; and
                    (B) in subsection (c)(1), by striking ``section 
                476'' and inserting ``section 452'';
            (5) in section 433(b), by striking ``section 474(d)(2)(A)'' 
        and inserting ``section 452'';
            (6) in section 451(a)(2)(H)--
                    (A) in clause (i), by striking ``section 481f'' and 
                inserting ``section 453(f)'';
                    (B) in clause (ii), by striking ``section 481h'' 
                and inserting ``section 452(b)(12)'';
                    (C) in clause (iii), by striking ``section 481j'' 
                and inserting ``section 452(b)(13)'';
                    (D) in clause (iv), by striking ``section 481k'' 
                and inserting ``section 452(b)(14)''; and
                    (E) in clause (v), by striking ``section 481l'' and 
                inserting ``section 452(b)(15)'';
            (7) in section 1002(b)(1), by striking ``section 474(a)-
        (d), and (f),'' and inserting ``section 452'';
            (8) in section 1003, by striking ``sections 402-403b, 474-
        477, 479-481, and 414'' and inserting ``sections 402 through 
        403b, 405, 414, 452, and 453''; and
            (9) in section 1006(g)--
                    (A) by striking ``section 477'' and inserting 
                ``section 452(c)(2)''; and
                    (B) by striking ``section 475a(a)'' and inserting 
                ``section 452(b)(11)''.
    (i) Child Nutrition Act of 1966.--Section 17(d)(2)(B)(ii) of the 
Child Nutrition Act of 1966 (42 U.S.C. 1786(d)(2)(B)(ii)) is amended by 
striking ``section 475'' and inserting ``section 405''.

                  Subtitle B--Bonus and Incentive Pays

SEC. 611. ONE-YEAR EXTENSION OF CERTAIN EXPIRING BONUS AND SPECIAL PAY 
              AUTHORITIES.

    (a) Authorities Relating to Reserve Forces.--Section 910(g) of 
title 37, United States Code, relating to income replacement payments 
for reserve component members experiencing extended and frequent 
mobilization for active duty service, is amended by striking ``December 
31, 2022'' and inserting ``December 31, 2023''.
    (b) Title 10 Authorities Relating to Health Care Professionals.--
The following sections of title 10, United States Code, are amended by 
striking ``December 31, 2022'' and inserting ``December 31, 2023'':
            (1) Section 2130a(a)(1), relating to nurse officer 
        candidate accession program.
            (2) Section 16302(d), relating to repayment of education 
        loans for certain health professionals who serve in the 
        Selected Reserve.
    (c) Authorities Relating to Nuclear Officers.--Section 333(i) of 
title 37, United States Code, is amended by striking ``December 31, 
2022'' and inserting ``December 31, 2023''.
    (d) Authorities Relating to Title 37 Consolidated Special Pay, 
Incentive Pay, and Bonus Authorities.--The following sections of title 
37, United States Code, are amended by striking ``December 31, 2022'' 
and inserting ``December 31, 2023'':
            (1) Section 331(h), relating to general bonus authority for 
        enlisted members.
            (2) Section 332(g), relating to general bonus authority for 
        officers.
            (3) Section 334(i), relating to special aviation incentive 
        pay and bonus authorities for officers.
            (4) Section 335(k), relating to special bonus and incentive 
        pay authorities for officers in health professions.
            (5) Section 336(g), relating to contracting bonus for 
        cadets and midshipmen enrolled in the Senior Reserve Officers' 
        Training Corps.
            (6) Section 352(g), relating to assignment pay or special 
        duty pay.
            (7) Section 353(i), relating to skill incentive pay or 
        proficiency bonus.
            (8) Section 355(h), relating to retention incentives for 
        members qualified in critical military skills or assigned to 
        high priority units.
    (e) Authority to Provide Temporary Adjustments in Rates of Basic 
Allowance for Housing.--Section 403(b) of title 37, United States Code, 
is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (7)(E), by striking ``December 31, 2022'' 
        and inserting ``December 31, 2023''; and
            (2) in paragraph (8)(C), by striking ``September 30, 2022'' 
        and inserting ``December 31, 2023''.

SEC. 612. REPEAL OF SUNSET OF HAZARDOUS DUTY PAY.

    Subsection (h) of section 351 of title 37, United States Code, is 
repealed.

SEC. 613. AUTHORIZATION OF ASSIGNMENT PAY OR SPECIAL DUTY PAY BASED ON 
              CLIMATE IN WHICH A MEMBER'S DUTIES ARE PERFORMED.

    Section 352(a)(2) of title 37, United States Code, is amended by 
inserting ``climate,'' after ``location,''.

                           Subtitle C--Leave

SEC. 621. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO ALLOW MEMBERS OF THE ARMED 
              FORCES TO ACCUMULATE LEAVE IN EXCESS OF 60 DAYS.

    (a) In General.--Section 701(f) of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended to read as follows:
    ``(f)(1) The Secretary concerned, under uniform regulations to be 
prescribed by the Secretary of Defense, may authorize a member 
described in paragraph (2) who, except for this subsection, would lose 
at the end of the fiscal year any accumulated leave in excess of the 
number of days of leave authorized to be accumulated under subsection 
(b), to retain an accumulated total of 90 days leave.
    ``(2) This subsection applies to a member who--
            ``(A) serves on active duty for a continuous period of at 
        least 120 days in an area in which the member is entitled to 
        special pay under section 310(a) of title 37;
            ``(B) is assigned to a deployable ship or mobile unit or to 
        other duty designated for the purpose of this section; or
            ``(C) serves on active duty in a duty assignment in support 
        of a contingency operation.
    ``(3) Leave accumulated by a member under this subsection in excess 
of the number of days of such leave authorized under subsection (b) is 
forfeited unless it is used by the member before the end of the second 
fiscal year after the fiscal year in which the service or assignment 
described in paragraph (B) of the member terminated.''.
    (b) Transition Rule.--Notwithstanding paragraph (3) of section 
701(f) of title 10, United States Code, as amended by subsection (a), 
leave in excess of 90 days accumulated by a member under section 701(f) 
of title 10, United States Code, on or before September 30, 2022, is 
forfeited unless it is used by the member on or before September 30, 
2025, or the retention of such leave is authorized under another 
provision of law.
    (c) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) takes 
effect on January 1, 2023.

SEC. 622. TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS TO LEAVE ENTITLEMENT AND ACCUMULATION.

    (a) Repeal of Obsolete Authority.--Section 701 of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking subsection (d); and
            (2) by redesignating subsections (e) through (m) as 
        subsections (d) through (l).
    (b) Conforming Amendments to Section 701 of Title 10.--Section 701 
of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b), by striking ``subsections (d), (f), 
        and (g)'' and inserting ``subsections (e) and (f)'';
            (2) in subsection (f), as redesignated by subsection 
        (a)(2), in the first sentence, by striking ``subsections (b), 
        (d), and (f)'' and inserting ``subsections (b) and (e)''; and
            (3) in subsection (i), as so redesignated, in the first 
        sentence, by striking ``subsections (b), (d), and (f)'' and 
        inserting ``subsections (b) and (e)''.
    (c) Conforming Amendments to Other Provisions of Law.--
            (1) Title 14.--Section 2508(a) of title 14, United States 
        Code, is amended by striking ``section 701(f)(2)'' and 
        inserting ``section 701(e)''.
            (2) Title 37.--Title 37, United States Code, is amended--
                    (A) in section 501--
                            (i) in subsection (b)(6), by striking ``120 
                        days of leave under section 701(f)(1)'' and 
                        inserting ``90 days of leave under section 
                        701(e)''; and
                            (ii) in subsection (h), by striking 
                        ``section 701(g)'' and inserting ``section 
                        701(f)''; and
                    (B) in section 502(b), by striking ``section 
                701(h)'' and inserting ``section 701(g)''.
    (d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section take 
effect on January 1, 2023.

SEC. 623. CONVALESCENT LEAVE FOR MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES.

    (a) In General.--Section 701 of title 10, United States Code, as 
amended by section 622(a), is further amended by adding at the end the 
following new subsection:
    ``(m)(1) Except as provided by subsection (h)(3), and under 
regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Defense, a member of the 
armed forces diagnosed with a medical condition is allowed convalescent 
leave if--
            ``(A) the medical or behavioral health provider of the 
        member--
                    ``(i) determines that the member is not yet fit for 
                duty as a result of that condition; and
                    ``(ii) recommends such leave for the member to 
                provide for the convalescence of the member from that 
                condition; and
            ``(B) the commanding officer of the member or the commander 
        of the military medical treatment facility authorizes such 
        leave for the member.
    ``(2) A member may take not more than 30 days of convalescent leave 
under paragraph (1) with respect to a condition described in that 
paragraph unless--
            ``(A) such leave in excess of 30 days is authorized by--
                    ``(i) the Secretary concerned; or
                    ``(ii) an individual at the level designated by the 
                Secretary concerned, but not below the grade of O-5 or 
                the civilian equivalent; or
            ``(B) the member is authorized to receive convalescent 
        leave under subsection (h)(3) in conjunction with the birth of 
        a child.
    ``(3)(A) Convalescent leave may be authorized under paragraph (1) 
only for a medical condition of a member and may not be authorized for 
a member in connection with a condition of a dependent or other family 
member of the member.
    ``(B) In authorizing convalescent leave for a member under 
paragraph (1) with respect to a condition described in that paragraph, 
the commanding officer of the member or the commander of the military 
medical treatment facility, as the case may be, shall--
            ``(i) limit the duration of such leave to the minimum 
        necessary in relation to the diagnosis, prognosis, and probable 
        final disposition of the condition of the member; and
            ``(ii) authorize leave tailored to the specific medical 
        needs of the member rather than (except for convalescent leave 
        provided for under subsection (h)(3)) authorizing leave based 
        on a predetermined formula.
    ``(4) A member taking convalescent leave under paragraph (1) shall 
not have the member's leave account reduced as a result of taking such 
leave.
    ``(5) In this subsection, the term `military medical treatment 
facility' means a facility described in subsection (b), (c), or (d) of 
section 1073d.''.
    (b) Treatment of Convalescent Leave for Birth of Child.--Paragraph 
(3) of subsection (h) of such section, as redesignated by section 
622(a), is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and (B) as clauses 
        (i) and (ii), respectively, and by moving such clauses, as so 
        redesignated, two ems to the right;
            (2) by inserting ``(A)'' after ``(3)''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
    ``(B) Convalescent leave may be authorized under subparagraph (A) 
only for a medical condition of a member and may not be authorized for 
a member in connection with a condition of a dependent or other family 
member of the member.''.
    (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take 
effect on January 1, 2023.

                       Subtitle D--Other Matters

SEC. 631. AIR FORCE RATED OFFICER RETENTION DEMONSTRATION PROGRAM.

    (a) Program Requirement.--The Secretary shall establish and carry 
out within the Department of the Air Force a demonstration program to 
assess and improve retention on active duty in the Air Force of rated 
officers described in subsection (b).
    (b) Rated Officers Described.--Rated officers described in this 
subsection are rated officers serving on active duty in the Air Force, 
excluding rated officers with a reserve appointment in the Air National 
Guard or Air Force Reserve--
            (1) whose continued service on active duty would be in the 
        best interest of the Department of the Air Force, as determined 
        by the Secretary; and
            (2) who have not more than three years and not less than 
        one year remaining on an active duty service obligation under 
        section 653 of title 10, United States Code.
    (c) Written Agreement.--
            (1) In general.--Under the demonstration program required 
        under subsection (a), the Secretary shall offer retention 
        incentives under subsection (d) to a rated officer described in 
        subsection (b) who executes a written agreement to remain on 
        active duty in a regular component of the Air Force for not 
        less than four years after the completion of the active duty 
        service obligation of the officer under section 653 of title 
        10, United States Code.
            (2) Exception.--If the Secretary of the Air Force 
        determines that an assignment previously guaranteed under 
        subsection (d)(1) to a rated officer described in subsection 
        (b) cannot be fulfilled, the agreement of the officer under 
        paragraph (1) to remain on active duty shall expire not later 
        than one year after that determination.
    (d) Retention Incentives.--
            (1) Guarantee of future assignment location.--Under the 
        demonstration program required under subsection (a), the 
        Secretary may offer to a rated officer described in subsection 
        (b) a guarantee of future assignment locations based on the 
        preference of the officer.
            (2) Aviation bonus.--Under the demonstration program 
        required under subsection (a), notwithstanding section 334(c) 
        of title 37, United States Code, the Secretary may pay to a 
        rated officer described in subsection (b) an aviation bonus not 
        to exceed an average annual amount of $50,000 (subject to 
        paragraph (3)(B)).
            (3) Combination of incentives.--The Secretary may offer to 
        a rated officer described in subsection (b) a combination of 
        incentives under paragraphs (1) and (2).
    (e) Annual Briefing.--Not later than December 31, 2023, and 
annually thereafter until the termination of the demonstration program 
required under subsection (a), the Secretary shall provide to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives a briefing describing the use of such demonstration 
program and its effects on the retention on active duty in the Air 
Force of rated officers described in subsection (b).
    (f) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Rated officer.--The term ``rated officer'' means an 
        officer specified in section 9253 of title 10, United States 
        Code.
            (2) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary 
        of the Air Force.
    (g) Termination.--This section shall terminate on December 31, 
2028.

                   TITLE VII--HEALTH CARE PROVISIONS

           Subtitle A--TRICARE and Other Health Care Benefits

SEC. 701. IMPROVEMENTS TO THE TRICARE DENTAL PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--Section 1076a of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) by striking ``The plans'' and inserting the 
                following:
            ``(1) In general.--The plans''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraph:
            ``(2) Premium sharing plans.--The regulations required by 
        paragraph (1) shall include, with respect to premium sharing 
        plans referred to in subsection (d)(1), the following elements:
                    ``(A) A third party administrator shall manage the 
                administrative features of such plans, including 
                eligibility, enrollment, plan change and premium 
                payment processes, submission of qualifying life events 
                changes, and address changes.
                    ``(B) Such plans shall include the following three 
                enrollment options:
                            ``(i) Self.
                            ``(ii) Self plus one.
                            ``(iii) Family.
                    ``(C) In the United States, to the extent 
                practicable, individuals eligible to enroll in such a 
                plan shall be offered options to enroll in plans of not 
                fewer than four national dental insurance carriers.
                    ``(D) To the extent practicable, each carrier 
                described in subparagraph (C)--
                            ``(i) shall manage dental care delivery 
                        matters, including claims adjudication (with 
                        required electronic submission of claims), 
                        coordination of benefits, covered services, 
                        enrollment verification, and provider networks;
                            ``(ii) shall, in addition to offering a 
                        standard option plan consistent with the 
                        requirements of this section, offer a high 
                        option plan that provides more covered 
                        services;
                            ``(iii) may offer an additional plan 
                        managed as a dental health maintenance 
                        organization plan;
                            ``(iv) shall establish and operate dental 
                        provider networks that provide--
                                    ``(I) accessible care with a 
                                prevention or wellness focus;
                                    ``(II) continuity of care;
                                    ``(III) coordinated care (including 
                                appropriate dental and medical 
                                referrals);
                                    ``(IV) patient-centered care 
                                (including effective communications, 
                                individualized care, and shared 
                                decision-making); and
                                    ``(V) high-quality, safe care;
                            ``(v) shall develop and implement adult and 
                        pediatric dental quality measures, including 
                        effective measurements for--
                                    ``(I) access to care;
                                    ``(II) continuity of care;
                                    ``(III) cost;
                                    ``(IV) adverse patient events;
                                    ``(V) oral health outcomes; and
                                    ``(VI) patient experience; and
                            ``(vi) shall conduct in their provider 
                        networks, to the extent practicable, pilot 
                        programs on the development of a model of care 
                        based on the model of care referred to as 
                        patient-centered dental homes.'';
            (2) in subsection (d)(1)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (B), by striking the second 
                sentence;
                    (B) by striking subparagraph (C) and inserting the 
                following new subparagraph (C):
            ``(C) The amount of the premium required under subparagraph 
        (A)--
                    ``(i) for standard option plans described in 
                subsection (b)(2)(C)(ii), shall be established by the 
                Secretary annually such that in the aggregate (taking 
                into account the adjustments under subparagraph (D) and 
                subsection (e)(2)(C)), the Secretary's share of each 
                premium is 60 percent of the premium for each 
                enrollment category (self, self plus one, and family) 
                of each standard option plan; and
                    ``(ii) for non-standard option plans described in 
                clauses (ii) and (iii) of subsection (b)(2)(C), shall 
                be equal to the amount determined under clause (i) plus 
                100 percent of the additional premium amount applicable 
                to such non-standard option plan.''; and
                    (C) by striking subparagraph (D) and inserting the 
                following new subparagraph (D):
            ``(D) The Secretary of Defense shall reduce the monthly 
        premium required to be paid under paragraph (1) in the case of 
        enlisted members in pay grade E-1, E-2, E-3, or E-4.'';
            (3) in subsection (e), by adding at the end the following 
        new paragraph:
    ``(3) The Secretary of Defense shall reduce copayments required to 
be paid under paragraph (1) in the case of enlisted members in pay 
grade E-1, E-2, E-3, or E-4.''; and
            (4) in subsection (j), by striking ``plan established under 
        this section'' and inserting ``standard option plan described 
        in subsection (b)(2)(C)(ii).''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsection (a) shall 
take effect on January 1, 2025.
    (c) Rule Making Authority.--
            (1) In general.--In order to implement the dental program 
        improvements on the date specified in subsection (b), the 
        Secretary of Defense shall, not later than January 1, 2024, 
        issue an interim final regulation consistent with the 
        provisions of section 1076a of title 10, United States Code, as 
        amended by subsection (a), that will be in effect on the date 
        specified in subsection (b).
            (2) Maintenance of covered services.--The regulation 
        required by paragraph (1) shall ensure that covered services 
        under standard option plans described in subsection 
        (b)(2)(C)(ii) of section 1076a of title 10, United States Code, 
        as added by subsection (a), shall be no less than those 
        services under the premium sharing plans under such section in 
        effect as of the date of the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 702. HEALTH BENEFITS FOR MEMBERS OF THE NATIONAL GUARD FOLLOWING 
              REQUIRED TRAINING OR OTHER DUTY TO RESPOND TO A NATIONAL 
              EMERGENCY.

    (a) Transitional Health Care.--Subsection (a)(2) of section 1145 of 
title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
following new subparagraph:
            ``(G) A member of the National Guard who is separated from 
        full-time National Guard Duty to which called or ordered under 
        section 502(f) of title 32 for a period of active service of 
        more than 30 days to perform duties that are authorized by the 
        President or the Secretary of Defense for the purpose of 
        responding to a national emergency declared by the President 
        and supported by Federal funds.''.
    (b) Conforming Amendments.--Such section is further amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), in the matter preceding 
                subparagraph (A), by striking ``active duty'' and 
                inserting ``active service'';
                    (B) in paragraph (3), by striking ``paragraph 
                (2)(B)'' and inserting ``subparagraph (B) or (G) of 
                paragraph (2)'';
                    (C) in paragraph (4)--
                            (i) by striking ``active duty'' each place 
                        it appears and inserting ``active service''; 
                        and
                            (ii) in the second sentence, by striking 
                        ``or (D)'' and inserting ``(D), or (G)'';
                    (D) in paragraph (5), in subparagraphs (A) and (B), 
                by striking ``active duty'' each place it appears and 
                inserting ``active service''; and
                    (E) in paragraph (7)(A)--
                            (i) by striking ``service on active duty'' 
                        and inserting ``active service''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``active duty for'' and 
                        inserting ``active service for'';
            (2) in subsection (b)(1), by striking ``active duty'' and 
        inserting ``active service''; and
            (3) in subsection (d)(1)(A), by striking ``active duty'' 
        and inserting ``active service''.

SEC. 703. CONFIDENTIALITY REQUIREMENTS FOR MENTAL HEALTH CARE SERVICES 
              FOR MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES.

    (a) In General.--In order to reinforce the policies of eliminating 
stigma in obtaining mental health care services and further encouraging 
help-seeking behavior by members of the Armed Forces, not later than 
July 1, 2023, the Secretary of Defense shall--
            (1) update and reissue Department of Defense Instruction 
        6490.08, entitled ``Command Notification Requirements to Dispel 
        Stigma in Providing Mental Health Care to Service Members'' and 
        issued on August 17, 2011, taking into account--
                    (A) experience implementing the Instruction; and
                    (B) opportunities to more effectively dispel stigma 
                in obtaining mental health care services and encourage 
                help-seeking behavior; and
            (2) develop standards within the Department of Defense 
        that--
                    (A) ensure, except in cases in which there are 
                exigent circumstances, confidentiality of mental health 
                care services provided to members who voluntarily seek 
                such services; and
                    (B) in cases in which there are exigent 
                circumstances, prevent health care providers from 
                disclosing more than the minimum amount of information 
                necessary to address the exigent circumstances.
    (b) Elements.--The standards required by subsection (a)(2) shall 
include the following elements:
            (1) Requirements for confidentiality regarding the request 
        and receipt by a member of the Armed Forces of mental health 
        care services under the self-initiated referral process under 
        section 1090a(e) of title 10, United States Code.
            (2) Requirements for confidentiality regarding the results 
        of any drug testing incident to mental health care services.
            (3) Procedures that reflect best practices of the mental 
        health profession with respect to suicide prevention.
            (4) Prohibition on retaliating against a member of the 
        Armed Forces who requests mental health care services.
            (5) Such other elements as the Secretary determines will 
        most effectively support the policies of--
                    (A) eliminating stigma in obtaining mental health 
                care services; and
                    (B) encouraging help-seeking behavior by members of 
                the Armed Forces.
    (c) Joint Policy With the Secretary of Veterans Affairs.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than July 1, 2023, the Secretary 
        of Defense and the Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall issue a 
        joint policy that provides, except in the case of exigent 
        circumstances, for confidentiality of mental health care 
        services provided by the Department of Veterans Affairs to 
        members of the Armed Forces, including members of reserve 
        components of the Armed Forces, under sections 1712A, 1720F, 
        1720H, and 1789 of title 38, United States Code, and other 
        applicable law.
            (2) Elements.--The joint policy issued urder paragraph (1) 
        shall, to the extent practicable, establish standards 
        comparable to the standards developed under subsection (a)(2).
    (d) Report.--Not later than July 1, 2023, the Secretary of Defense 
shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the 
House of Representatives a copy of the standards developed under 
subsection (a)(2) and the joint policy issued under subsection (c).
    (e) Exigent Circumstance Defined.--In this section, the term 
``exigent circumstance'' means a circumstance in which the Secretary of 
Defense determines the need to prevent serious harm to individuals or 
essential military functions clearly outweighs the need for 
confidentiality of information obtained by a health care provider 
incident to mental health care services voluntarily sought by a member 
of the Armed Forces.

SEC. 704. IMPROVEMENT OF REFERRALS FOR SPECIALTY CARE UNDER TRICARE 
              PRIME DURING PERMANENT CHANGES OF STATION.

    (a) In General.--Section 714 of the John S. McCain National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 10 U.S.C. 
1095f) is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection (f); and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (d) the following new 
        subsection (e):
    ``(e) Improvement of Specialty Care Referrals During Permanent 
Changes of Station.--In conducting evaluations and improvements under 
subsection (d) to the referral process described in subsection (a), the 
Secretary shall ensure beneficiaries enrolled in TRICARE Prime who are 
undergoing a permanent change of station receive referrals from their 
primary care manager to such specialty care providers in the new 
location as the beneficiary may need before undergoing the permanent 
change of station.''.
    (b) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives a briefing on the contractual and technical barriers 
preventing record sharing between civilian provider networks under the 
TRICARE program that lead to increased wait times for care for members 
of the Armed Forces and their dependents undergoing permanent changes 
of station across provider network regions.

SEC. 705. STUDY ON PROVIDING BENEFITS UNDER TRICARE RESERVE SELECT AND 
              TRICARE DENTAL PROGRAM TO MEMBERS OF THE SELECTED RESERVE 
              AND THEIR DEPENDENTS.

    (a) Study.--The Secretary of Defense may conduct a study on the 
feasibility, potential cost effects to the budget of the Department of 
Defense, changes in out-of-pocket costs to beneficiaries, and effects 
on other Federal programs of expanding eligibility for TRICARE Reserve 
Select and the TRICARE dental program to include all members of the 
Selected Reserve of the Ready Reserve of a reserve component of the 
Armed Forces, their dependents, and their non-dependent children under 
the age of 26.
    (b) Specifications.--If the Secretary conducts the study under 
subsection (a), the Secretary shall include in the study an assessment 
of the following:
            (1) Cost-shifting to the Department of Defense to support 
        the expansion of TRICARE Reserve Select and the TRICARE dental 
        program from--
                    (A) health benefit plans under chapter 89 of title 
                5, United States Code;
                    (B) employer-sponsored health insurance;
                    (C) private health insurance;
                    (D) insurance under a State health care exchange; 
                and
                    (E) the Medicaid program under title XIX of the 
                Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396 et seq.).
            (2) New costs for the Department of Defense to enroll in 
        TRICARE Reserve Select and the TRICARE dental program members 
        of the Selected Reserve of the Ready Reserve of a reserve 
        component of the Armed Forces who were previously uninsured.
            (3) The resources needed to implement TRICARE Reserve 
        Select and the TRICARE dental program for all such members, 
        their dependents, and their non-dependent children under the 
        age of 26.
            (4) Cost-savings, if any, resulting from the expansion of 
        TRICARE Reserve Select and the TRICARE dental program with 
        regard to increased training days performed in support of mass 
        medical events during battle assemblies of the reserve 
        components, including an assessment of the impact of such 
        expansion on--
                    (A) medical readiness;
                    (B) overall deployability rates;
                    (C) deployability timelines;
                    (D) fallout rates at mobilization sites;
                    (E) cross-leveling of members of the reserve 
                components to backfill medical fallouts at mobilization 
                sites; and
                    (F) any other readiness metrics affected by such 
                expansion.
            (5) Any impact of such expansion on recruitment and 
        retention of members of the Armed Forces, including members of 
        the Ready Reserve of the reserve components of the Armed 
        Forces.
            (6) Cost-savings, if any, in contracts that implement the 
        Reserve Health Readiness Program of the Department of Defense.
    (c) Determination of Cost Effects.--If the Secretary of Defense 
studies the potential cost effects to the budget of the Department of 
Defense under subsection (a), the Secretary shall study the cost 
effects for the following scenarios of expanded eligibility for TRICARE 
Reserve Select and the TRICARE dental program:
            (1) Premium free for members of the Selected Reserve of the 
        Ready Reserve of a reserve component of the Armed Forces, their 
        dependents, and their non-dependent children under the age of 
        26.
            (2) Premium free for such members and subsidized premiums 
        for such dependents and non-dependent children.
            (3) Subsidized premiums for such members, dependents, and 
        non-dependent children.
    (d) Use of a Federally Funded Research and Development Center.--The 
Secretary may contract with a federally funded research and development 
center that is qualified and appropriate to conduct the study under 
subsection (a).
    (e) Briefing; Report.--
            (1) Briefing.--If the Secretary conducts the study under 
        subsection (a), not later than one year after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall provide to the 
        Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
        Representatives a briefing on the methodology and approach of 
        the study.
            (2) Report.--If the Secretary conducts the study under 
        subsection (a), not later than two years after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the 
        Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
        Representatives a report on the results of the study.
    (f) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) TRICARE dental program.--The term ``TRICARE dental 
        program'' means dental benefits under section 1076a of title 
        10, United States Code.
            (2) TRICARE reserve select.--The term ``TRICARE Reserve 
        Select'' means health benefits under section 1076d of such 
        title.

                 Subtitle B--Health Care Administration

SEC. 721. IMPROVEMENTS TO ORGANIZATION OF MILITARY HEALTH SYSTEM.

    (a) Feasibility Study for Superseding Organization for Defense 
Health Agency.--
            (1) Study and report required.--Not later than 180 days 
        after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
        Defense (referred to in this section as the ``Secretary'') 
        shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate 
        and the House of Representatives a report on a study, conducted 
        by the Secretary for purposes of the report, of the feasibility 
        of and requirements for the establishment of a defense health 
        and medical readiness command (referred to in this subsection 
        as the ``command'') as a superseding organization to the 
        Defense Health Agency.
            (2) Elements.--The report required under paragraph (1) 
        shall include the following:
                    (A) A description of the responsibilities of the 
                commander of the command.
                    (B) A description of any organizations that support 
                the Defense Health Agency, such as the medical 
                departments and medical logistics organizations of each 
                military department.
                    (C) A description of any authorities required for 
                the leadership and direction of the command.
                    (D) A description of the organizational structure 
                of the command, including any subordinate commands.
                    (E) A description of resourcing executive 
                leadership of the command.
                    (F) A description of the location or locations of 
                headquarters elements of the command.
                    (G) A description of how the current Defense Health 
                Agency functions as a provider of optimally trained, 
                clinically proficient health care professionals to 
                support combatant commands.
                    (H) A description of how the command may further 
                serve as a provider of optimally trained, clinically 
                proficient health care professionals to support 
                combatant commands.
                    (I) A description of the relationship of the 
                command to the military departments, the combatant 
                commands, and the Joint Staff.
                    (J) A timeline for the establishment of the 
                command.
                    (K) A description of additional funding required to 
                establish the command.
                    (L) A description of any additional legislative 
                action required for the establishment of the command.
                    (M) Any other matters in connection with the 
                establishment, operations, and activities of the 
                command that the Secretary considers appropriate.
    (b) Establishment of Military Health System Education and Training 
Directorate.--
            (1) Plan required.--Not later than 180 days after the date 
        of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the 
        Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
        Representatives a plan to establish within the Defense Health 
        Agency a subordinate organization, to be called the Military 
        Health System Education and Training Directorate (referred to 
        in this subsection as the ``Directorate'').
            (2) Elements.--The plan required under paragraph (1) shall 
        include the following:
                    (A) A description of any authorities required for 
                the leadership and direction of the Directorate.
                    (B) A description of the organizational structure 
                of the Directorate, including any subordinate 
                organizations.
                    (C) A description of resourcing executive 
                leadership of the Directorate.
                    (D) A description of the location or locations of 
                elements of the Directorate.
                    (E) A description of the ability of the Directorate 
                to address the training requirements of the military 
                departments, the combatant commands, and the Joint 
                Staff.
                    (F) A description of additional funding required to 
                establish the Directorate.
                    (G) A description of any additional legislative 
                action required for the establishment of the 
                Directorate.
                    (H) Any other matters in the connection with the 
                establishment, operations, and activities of the 
                Directorate that the Secretary considers appropriate.
            (3) Establishment.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than one year after the 
                submission of the plan required under paragraph (1), 
                the Secretary shall establish the Directorate within 
                the Defense Health Agency.
                    (B) Leadership.--The Directorate shall be led by 
                the President of the Uniformed Services University of 
                the Health Sciences.
                    (C) Structure.--The Directorate shall be composed 
                of the following:
                            (i) The Medical Education and Training 
                        Campus.
                            (ii) The College of Allied Health Sciences.
                            (iii) The Uniformed Services University of 
                        the Health Sciences.
                            (iv) The medical education and training 
                        commands and organizations of the military 
                        departments.
                            (v) Training programs of military 
                        departments affiliated with civilian academic 
                        institutions.
                            (vi) Such other elements, facilities, and 
                        commands of the Department of Defense as the 
                        Secretary considers appropriate.

SEC. 722. INCLUSION OF LEVEL THREE TRAUMA CARE CAPABILITIES IN 
              REQUIREMENTS FOR MEDICAL CENTERS.

    Section 1073d(b)(3) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``or level two'' and inserting ``, level two, or level three''

SEC. 723. EXTENSION OF ACCOUNTABLE CARE ORGANIZATION DEMONSTRATION AND 
              ANNUAL REPORT REQUIREMENT.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense, acting through the 
Director of the Defense Health Agency, shall extend the duration of the 
Accountable Care Organization demonstration carried out by the 
Secretary, notice of which was published in the Federal Register on 
August 16, 2019 (84 Fed. Reg. 41974), (in this section referred to as 
the ``Demonstration'') through December 31, 2028.
    (b) Annual Report Required.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than March 1 of each year during 
        which the Demonstration is carried out, beginning in 2023, the 
        Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of 
        the Senate and the House of Representatives a report that 
        describes the conduct of the Demonstration for the one-year 
        period preceding the date of the report.
            (2) Elements.--Each report submitted under paragraph (1) 
        shall include the following:
                    (A) A description of how the Demonstration 
                delivered performance of better health, better care, 
                and lower cost.
                    (B) A description of the results of the 
                Demonstration with respect to the following outcome 
                measures:
                            (i) Clinical performance.
                            (ii) Utilization improvement.
                            (iii) Beneficiary engagement.
                            (iv) Membership growth and retention.
                            (v) Case management.
                            (vi) Continuity of care.
                            (vii) Telehealth utilization.
                    (C) A description of how the Demonstration shifted 
                financial risk from the TRICARE program to health care 
                providers.
                    (D) A description of how investment in the 
                Demonstration serves as a bridge to competitive 
                demonstrations by the Department of Defense with 
                accountable care organizations in the future.
                    (E) A detailed description of locations for future 
                competitive demonstrations by the Department with 
                accountable care organizations.
            (3) TRICARE program defined.--In this subsection, the term 
        ``TRICARE program'' has the meaning given that term in section 
        1072(7) of title 10, United States Code.

SEC. 724. MODIFICATION OF REQUIREMENT TO TRANSFER PUBLIC HEALTH 
              FUNCTIONS TO DEFENSE HEALTH AGENCY.

    (a) Temporary Retention of Public Health Functions.--At the 
determination of the Secretary of Defense, a military department may 
retain, until not later than September 30, 2023, a public health 
function that would otherwise become part of the Defense Health Agency 
Public Health under section 1073c(e)(2)(B) of title 10, United States 
Code, if such function--
            (1) addresses a need that is unique to the military 
        department; and
            (2) is in direct support of operating forces and necessary 
        to execute strategies relating to national security and 
        defense.
    (b) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than March 1, 2023, the 
        Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
        Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a 
        report on public health functions that the Secretary has 
        determined may be retained by a military department pursuant to 
        subsection (a).
            (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall 
        include the following:
                    (A) A description of each public health function 
                that the Secretary has determined may be retained by a 
                military department pursuant to subsection (a).
                    (B) The rationale for each such determination.
                    (C) Recommendations for amendments to section 1073c 
                of title 10, United States Code, to permit ongoing 
                retention of public health functions by military 
                departments.
    (c) Modification to Names of Public Health Commands.--Section 
1073c(e)(2)(B) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking 
``Army Public Health Command, the Navy-Marine Corps Public Health 
Command'' and inserting ``Army Public Health Center, the Navy-Marine 
Corps Public Health Center''.

SEC. 725. ESTABLISHMENT OF MILITARY HEALTH SYSTEM MEDICAL LOGISTICS 
              DIRECTORATE.

    (a) Plan Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives a plan to establish within the Defense Health Agency a 
subordinate organization to be called the Military Health System 
Medical Logistics Directorate (in this section referred to as the 
``Directorate'').
    (b) Elements.--The plan required under subsection (a) shall include 
the following:
            (1) A description of any authorities required for the 
        leadership and direction of the Directorate.
            (2) A description of the organizational structure of the 
        Directorate, including any subordinate organizations, to 
        include incorporation into the Directorate of existing 
        organizations of the military departments that provide 
        operational theater medical materiel support.
            (3) A description of resourcing by the Secretary of the 
        executive leadership of the Directorate.
            (4) A description of the location or locations of elements 
        of the Directorate.
            (5) A description of how the medical research and 
        development organization within the Defense Health Agency will 
        coordinate with the Directorate.
            (6) A description of the ability of the Directorate to 
        address the medical logistics requirements of the military 
        departments, the combatant commands, and the Joint Staff.
            (7) A description of additional funding required to 
        establish the Directorate.
            (8) A description of any additional legislative action 
        required for the establishment of the Directorate.
            (9) Any other matters in connection with the establishment, 
        operations, and activities of the Directorate that the 
        Secretary considers appropriate.
    (c) Establishment.--Not later than one year after the submission of 
the plan required under subsection (a), the Secretary shall establish 
the Directorate within the Defense Health Agency.

SEC. 726. ESTABLISHMENT OF CENTERS OF EXCELLENCE FOR SPECIALTY CARE IN 
              THE MILITARY HEALTH SYSTEM.

    (a) Centers of Excellence.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
        establish regional centers of excellence for the provision of 
        military specialty care to eligible beneficiaries at existing 
        major medical centers of the Department of Defense.
            (2) Satellite centers.--The Secretary may establish 
        satellite centers of excellence to provide specialty care for 
        certain conditions, such as--
                    (A) post-traumatic stress;
                    (B) traumatic brain injury; and
                    (C) such other conditions as the Secretary 
                considers appropriate.
            (3) Readiness and improvement of care.--Centers of 
        excellence established under this subsection shall--
                    (A) ensure the military medical force readiness of 
                the Department and the medical readiness of the Armed 
                Forces;
                    (B) improve the quality of health care received by 
                eligible beneficiaries from the Department; and
                    (C) improve health outcomes for eligible 
                beneficiaries.
    (b) Types of Centers of Excellence.--
            (1) In general.--Centers of excellence shall be established 
        under subsection (a) for the following areas of specialty care:
                    (A) Oncology.
                    (B) Burn injuries and wound care.
                    (C) Rehabilitation medicine.
                    (D) Psychological health and traumatic brain 
                injury.
                    (E) Amputations and prosthetics.
                    (F) Neurosurgery.
                    (G) Orthopedic care.
                    (H) Substance abuse.
                    (I) Transplants.
                    (J) Cardiothoracic surgery.
                    (K) Such other areas of specialty care as the 
                Secretary considers appropriate to ensure the military 
                medical force readiness of the Department and the 
                medical readiness of the Armed Forces.
            (2) Multiple specialties.--A major medical center of the 
        Department may be established as a center of excellence for 
        more than one area of specialty care.
    (c) Primary Source for Specialty Care.--
            (1) In general.--Centers of excellence established under 
        subsection (a) shall be the primary source within the military 
        health system for the receipt by eligible beneficiaries of 
        specialty care.
            (2) Referral.--Eligible beneficiaries seeking specialty 
        care services through the military health system shall be 
        referred to a center of excellence established under subsection 
        (a) or to an appropriate specialty care provider in the private 
        sector if health care services at such a center are 
        unavailable.
    (d) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
        submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
        the House of Representatives a report that sets forth a plan 
        for the Department to establish centers of excellence under 
        this section.
            (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall 
        include the following:
                    (A) A list of the centers of excellence to be 
                established under this section and the locations of 
                such centers.
                    (B) A description of the specialty care services to 
                be provided at each such center and a staffing plan for 
                each such center.
                    (C) A description of how each such center will 
                improve--
                            (i) the military medical force readiness of 
                        the Department and the medical readiness of the 
                        Armed Forces;
                            (ii) the quality of care received by 
                        eligible beneficiaries; and
                            (iii) the health outcomes of eligible 
                        beneficiaries.
                    (D) A comprehensive plan to refer eligible 
                beneficiaries for specialty care services at centers of 
                excellence established under this section and centers 
                of excellence in the private sector.
                    (E) A plan to assist eligible beneficiaries with 
                travel and lodging, if necessary, in connection with 
                the receipt of specialty care services at centers of 
                excellence established under this section or centers of 
                excellence in the private sector.
                    (F) A plan to transfer specialty care providers of 
                the Department to centers of excellence established 
                under this section, in a number as determined by the 
                Secretary to be required to provide specialty care 
                services to eligible beneficiaries at such centers.
                    (G) A plan to monitor access to care, beneficiary 
                satisfaction, experience of care, and clinical outcomes 
                to understand better the impact of such centers on the 
                health care of eligible beneficiaries.
    (e) Notification.--The Secretary of Defense shall notify the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives not later than 90 days prior to the establishment of a 
center of excellence under this section.
    (f) Eligible Beneficiary Defined.--In this section, the term 
``eligible beneficiary'' means a beneficiary under chapter 55 of title 
10, United States Code.

SEC. 727. REQUIREMENT TO ESTABLISH ACADEMIC HEALTH SYSTEM.

    Section 2113b(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``may'' and inserting ``shall''.

SEC. 728. ADHERENCE TO POLICIES RELATING TO MILD TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY 
              AND POST-TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER.

    Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
the Secretary of Defense shall--
            (1) direct the Secretary of the Navy and the Secretary of 
        the Air Force to address inconsistencies between the policies 
        of the Department of Defense, the Department of the Navy, and 
        the Department of the Air Force relating to the training of 
        members of the Armed Forces on the identification of symptoms 
        of mild traumatic brain injury in deployed locations; and
            (2) ensure the Secretary of each military department 
        routinely monitors the adherence of members of the Armed Forces 
        under the jurisdiction of such Secretary to policies of the 
        Department of Defense relating to post-traumatic stress 
        disorder and traumatic brain injury, including policies related 
        to--
                    (A) screening certain members of the Armed Forces 
                for post-traumatic stress disorder and traumatic brain 
                injury prior to any separation of such a member from 
                the Armed Forces for misconduct; and
                    (B) providing counseling to members of the Armed 
                Forces during the process of such separation regarding 
                services and benefits that may be provided by the 
                Department of Veterans Affairs to members after such 
                separation.

SEC. 729. POLICY ON ACCOUNTABILITY FOR WOUNDED WARRIORS UNDERGOING 
              DISABILITY EVALUATION.

    (a) In General.--Not later than April 1, 2023, the Secretary of 
Defense shall establish a policy to ensure accountability for actions 
taken under the authorities of the Defense Health Agency and the 
military departments concerning wounded, ill, and injured members of 
the Armed Forces during the integrated disability evaluation system 
process of the Department of Defense.
    (b) Elements.--The policy required by subsection (a) shall include 
the following:
            (1) A requirement that determination of fitness for duty 
        under chapter 61 of title 10, United States Code, of a member 
        of the Armed Forces falls under the jurisdiction of the 
        Secretary of the military department concerned.
            (2) A requirement that medical evaluation provided under 
        the authority of the Defense Health Agency shall--
                    (A) comply with applicable law and regulations of 
                the Department of Defense; and
                    (B) be considered by the Secretary of the military 
                department concerned in determining fitness for duty 
                under chapter 61 of such title.
            (3) A requirement that wounded, ill, and injured members of 
        the Armed Forces shall not be denied the protections, 
        privileges, or right to due process afforded under applicable 
        law and regulations of the Department of Defense and the 
        military department concerned.
    (c) Clarification of Responsibilities Regarding Medical Evaluation 
Boards.--Section 1073c of title 10, United States Code, is amended by--
            (1) redesignating subsection (h) as subsection (i); and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (g) the following new 
        subsection (h):
    ``(h) Authorities Reserved to the Secretaries of the Military 
Departments Concerning the Disability Evaluation System.--
            ``(1) In general.--Notwithstanding the responsibilities and 
        authorities of the Director of the Defense Health Agency with 
        respect to the administration of military medical treatment 
        facilities as set forth in this section, including medical 
        evaluations of members of the armed forces, the Secretary of 
        each military department shall maintain personnel authority 
        over and responsibility for any member of the armed forces 
        under the jurisdiction of the Secretary concerned while the 
        member is being considered by a medical evaluation board.
            ``(2) Responsibility described.--The responsibility of the 
        Secretary of a military department described in paragraph (1) 
        shall include the following:
                    ``(A) Responsibility for administering the morale 
                and welfare of members of the armed forces under the 
                jurisdiction of the Secretary concerned.
                    ``(B) Responsibility for determinations of fitness 
                for duty of such members under chapter 61 of this 
                title.''.

                 Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

SEC. 741. THREE-YEAR EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO CONTINUE DOD-VA HEALTH 
              CARE SHARING INCENTIVE FUND.

    Section 8111(d)(3) of title 38, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``September 30, 2023'' and inserting ``September 30, 2026''.

SEC. 742. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR JOINT DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE-
              DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS MEDICAL FACILITY 
              DEMONSTRATION FUND.

    Section 1704(e) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 123 Stat. 2567), as most recently 
amended by section 715 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2022 (Public Law 117-81), is amended by striking 
``September 30, 2023'' and inserting ``September 30, 2024''.

SEC. 743. AUTHORIZATION OF PERMANENT PROGRAM TO IMPROVE OPIOID 
              MANAGEMENT IN THE MILITARY HEALTH SYSTEM.

    Section 716 of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 10 U.S.C. 1090 note), is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)(1), by striking ``Beginning not'' and 
        inserting ``Except as provided in subsection (e), beginning 
        not'';
            (2) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection (f); and
            (3) by inserting after subsection (d) the following new 
        subsection (e):
    ``(e) Alternative Initiative to Improve Opioid Management.--As an 
alternative to the pilot program under this section, the Director of 
the Defense Health Agency, not later than January 1, 2023--
            ``(1) may implement a permanent program to improve opioid 
        management for beneficiaries under the TRICARE program; and
            ``(2) if the Director decides to implement such a permanent 
        program, shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of 
        the Senate and the House of Representatives the specifications 
        of and reasons for implementing such program.''.

SEC. 744. CLARIFICATION OF MEMBERSHIP REQUIREMENTS AND COMPENSATION 
              AUTHORITY FOR INDEPENDENT SUICIDE PREVENTION AND RESPONSE 
              REVIEW COMMITTEE.

    Section 738 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2022 (Public Law 117-81; 135 Stat. 1801) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)(3), by inserting ``(except for a 
        former member of an Armed Force)'' after ``Armed Force'';
            (2) by redesignating subsections (f) through (h) as 
        subsections (g) through (i), respectively; and
            (3) by inserting after subsection (e) the following new 
        subsection (f):
    ``(f) Compensation.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary may compensate members of 
        the committee established under subsection (a) for the work of 
        such members for the committee.
            ``(2) Treatment of compensation.--A member of the committee 
        established under subsection (a) who receives compensation 
        under paragraph (1) shall not be considered a civilian employee 
        of the Department of Defense for purposes of subsection 
        (b)(3).''.

SEC. 745. TERMINATION OF VETERANS' ADVISORY BOARD ON RADIATION DOSE 
              RECONSTRUCTION.

    Section 601 of the Veterans Benefit Act of 2003 (Public Law 108-
183; 38 U.S.C. 1154 note) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b), by striking ``, including the 
        establishment of the advisory board required by subsection 
        (c)''; and
            (2) by striking subsection (c).

SEC. 746. SCHOLARSHIP-FOR-SERVICE PILOT PROGRAM FOR CIVILIAN BEHAVIORAL 
              HEALTH PROVIDERS.

    (a) In General.--Commencing not later than two years after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall carry out 
a pilot program under which--
            (1) the Secretary may provide--
                    (A) scholarships to cover tuition and related fees 
                at an institution of higher education to an individual 
                enrolled in a program of study leading to a graduate 
                degree in clinical psychology, social work, counseling, 
                or a related field (as determined by the Secretary); 
                and
                    (B) student loan repayment assistance to a 
                credentialed behavioral health provider who has a 
                graduate degree in clinical psychology, social work, 
                counseling, or a related field (as determined by the 
                Secretary); and
            (2) in exchange for such assistance, the recipient shall 
        commit to work as a covered civilian behavioral health provider 
        in the direct care component of the military health system in 
        accordance with subsection (c).
    (b) Duration.--The Secretary of Defense shall carry out the pilot 
program under subsection (a) during the 10-year period beginning on the 
commencement of the pilot program.
    (c) Post-award Employment Obligations.--
            (1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), as a condition 
        of receiving assistance under subsection (a), the recipient of 
        such assistance shall enter into an agreement with the 
        Secretary of Defense pursuant to which the recipient agrees to 
        work on a full-time basis as a covered civilian behavioral 
        health provider in the direct care component of the military 
        health system for a period that is at least equivalent to the 
        period during which the recipient received assistance under 
        such paragraph.
            (2) Other terms and conditions.--An agreement entered into 
        pursuant to paragraph (1) may include such other terms and 
        conditions as the Secretary of Defense may determine necessary 
        to protect the interests of the United States or otherwise 
        appropriate for purposes of this section, including terms and 
        conditions providing for limited exceptions from the post-award 
        employment obligation specified in such subparagraph.
    (d) Repayment.--
            (1) In general.--An individual who receives assistance 
        under subsection (a) and does not complete the employment 
        obligation required under the agreement entered into pursuant 
        to subsection (c) shall repay to the Secretary of Defense a 
        prorated portion of the financial assistance received by the 
        individual under subsection (a).
            (2) Determination of amount.--The amount of any repayment 
        required under paragraph (1) shall be determined by the 
        Secretary.
    (e) Implementation Plan.--Not later than one year after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representative a plan for the implementation of this section.
    (f) Reports.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than each of one year, five 
        years, and nine years after the commencement of the pilot 
        program under subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall 
        submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
        the House of Representative a report on the pilot program.
            (2) Elements.--Each report under paragraph (1) shall 
        include, with respect to the pilot program under subsection 
        (a), the following:
                    (A) The number of students receiving scholarships 
                under the pilot program.
                    (B) The locations of such students.
                    (C) The amount of total scholarship money expended 
                per academic school year under the pilot program.
                    (D) The average scholarship amount per student 
                under the pilot program.
                    (E) The number of students hired as behavioral 
                health providers by the Department of Defense under the 
                pilot program.
                    (F) Any recommendations for terminating the pilot 
                program, extending the pilot program, or making the 
                pilot program permanent.
    (g) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Behavioral health.--The term ``behavioral health'' 
        includes psychiatry, clinical psychology, social work, 
        counseling, and related fields.
            (2) Civilian behavioral health provider.--The term 
        ``civilian behavioral health provider'' means a behavioral 
        health provider who is a civilian employee of the Department of 
        Defense.
            (3) Covered civilian behavioral health provider.--The term 
        ``covered civilian behavioral health provider'' means a 
        civilian behavioral health provider whose employment by the 
        Secretary of Defense involves the provision of behavioral 
        health services at a military medical treatment facility.
            (4) Institution of higher education.--The term 
        ``institution of higher education'' has the meaning given that 
        term in section 101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 
        U.S.C. 1001).

SEC. 747. EXPANSION OF EXTRAMEDICAL MATERNAL HEALTH PROVIDERS 
              DEMONSTRATION PROJECT TO INCLUDE MEMBERS OF THE ARMED 
              FORCES ON ACTIVE DUTY AND OTHER INDIVIDUALS RECEIVING 
              CARE AT MILITARY MEDICAL TREATMENT FACILITIES.

    Section 746 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283; 10 U.S.C. 
1073 note) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by inserting ``, including coverage 
        of such providers at military medical treatment facilities'' 
        before the period at the end;
            (2) in subsection (c), by striking ``covered 
        beneficiaries'' and inserting ``covered individuals'';
            (3) in subsection (f)(2), by striking ``covered 
        beneficiaries'' each place it appears and inserting ``covered 
        individuals''; and
            (4) in subsection (h)--
                    (A) by amending paragraph (1) to read as follows:
            ``(1) The term `covered individual' means a beneficiary 
        under chapter 55 of title 10, United States Code.''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following paragraph:
            ``(3) The term `TRICARE program' has the meaning given that 
        term in section 1072 of title 10, United States Code.''.

SEC. 748. AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT STUDIES AND DEMONSTRATION PROJECTS 
              RELATING TO DELIVERY OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL CARE THROUGH 
              USE OF OTHER TRANSACTION AUTHORITY.

    (a) In General.--Section 1092(b) of title 10, United States Code, 
is amended by inserting ``or transactions (other than contracts, 
cooperative agreements, and grants)'' after ``contracts''.
    (b) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall brief the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives on how the Secretary intends to use the authority to 
enter into transactions under section 1092(b) of title 10, United 
States Code, as amended by subsection (a).

SEC. 749. CAPABILITY ASSESSMENT AND ACTION PLAN WITH RESPECT TO EFFECTS 
              OF EXPOSURE TO OPEN BURN PITS AND OTHER ENVIRONMENTAL 
              HAZARDS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall--
            (1) conduct a capability assessment of potential 
        improvements to activities of the Department of Defense to 
        reduce the effects of environmental exposures with respect to 
        members of the Armed Forces; and
            (2) develop an action plan to implement such improvements 
        assessed under paragraph (1) as the Secretary considers 
        appropriate.
    (b) Elements.--The capability assessment required by subsection 
(a)(1) shall include the following elements:
            (1) With respect to the conduct of periodic health 
        assessments, the following:
                    (A) An assessment of the feasibility and 
                advisability of adding additional screening questions 
                relating to environmental and occupational exposures to 
                current health assessments of members of the Armed 
                Forces conducted by the Department of Defense, 
                including pre- and post-deployment assessments and pre-
                separation assessments.
                    (B) An assessment of the potential value and 
                feasibility of regularly requiring spirometry or other 
                pulmonary function testing pre- and post-deployment for 
                all members, or selected members, of the Armed Forces.
            (2) With respect to the conduct of outreach and education, 
        the following:
                    (A) An evaluation of clinician training on the 
                health effects of airborne hazards and how to document 
                exposure information in health records maintained by 
                the Department of Defense and the Department of 
                Veterans Affairs.
                    (B) An assessment of the adequacy of current 
                actions by the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary 
                of Veterans Affairs to increase awareness among members 
                of the Armed Forces and veterans of the purposes and 
                uses of the Airborne Hazards and Open Burn Pit Registry 
                and the effect of a potential requirement that 
                individuals meeting applicable criteria be 
                automatically enrolled in the registry unless they opt 
                out of enrollment.
                    (C) An assessment of operational plans for 
                deployment with respect to the adequacy of educational 
                activities for and evaluations of performance of 
                command authorities, medical personnel, and members of 
                the Armed Forces on deployment on anticipated 
                environmental exposures and potential means to minimize 
                and mitigate any adverse health effects of such 
                exposures, including through the use of monitoring, 
                personal protective equipment, and medical responses.
                    (D) An evaluation of potential means to improve the 
                education of health care providers of the Department of 
                Defense with respect to the diagnosis and treatment of 
                health conditions associated with environmental 
                exposures.
            (3) With respect to monitoring of exposure during 
        deployment operations, the following:
                    (A) An evaluation of potential means to strengthen 
                tactics, techniques, and procedures used in deployment 
                operations to document--
                            (i) specific locations where members of the 
                        Armed Forces served;
                            (ii) environmental exposures in such 
                        locations; and
                            (iii) any munitions involved during such 
                        service in such locations.
                    (B) An assessment of potential improvements in the 
                acquisition and use of wearable monitoring technology 
                and remote sensing capabilities to record environmental 
                exposures by geographic location.
                    (C) An analysis of the potential value and 
                feasibility of maintaining a repository of frozen soil 
                samples from each deployment location to be later 
                tested as needed when concerns relating to 
                environmental exposures are identified.
            (4) With respect to the use of the Individual Longitudinal 
        Exposure Record (referred to in this paragraph as ``ILER''), 
        the following:
                    (A) An assessment of feasibility and advisability 
                of recording individual clinical diagnosis and 
                treatment information in ILER to be integrated with 
                exposure data.
                    (B) An evaluation of--
                            (i) the progress toward making ILER 
                        operationally capable and accessible to members 
                        of the Armed Forces and veterans by 2023; and
                            (ii) the integration of ILER data with the 
                        electronic health records of the Department of 
                        Defense and the Department of Veterans Affairs.
                    (C) An assessment of the feasibility and 
                advisability of making ILER data accessible to the 
                surviving family members of members of the Armed Forces 
                and veterans.
            (5) With respect to the conduct of research, the following:
                    (A) An assessment of the potential use of the 
                Airborne Hazards and Open Burn Pit Registry for 
                research on monitoring and identifying the health 
                consequences of exposure to open burn pits.
                    (B) An analysis of options for increasing the 
                amount and the relevance of additional research into 
                the health effects of open burn pits and effective 
                treatments for such health effects.
                    (C) An evaluation of potential research of 
                biomarker monitoring to document environmental 
                exposures during deployment or throughout the military 
                career of a member of the Armed Forces.
                    (D) An analysis of potential organizational 
                strengthening with respect to the management of 
                research on environmental exposure hazards, including 
                the establishment of a joint program executive office 
                for such management.
                    (E) An assessment of the findings and 
                recommendations of the 2020 report entitled 
                ``Respiratory Health Effects of Airborne Hazards 
                Exposures in the Southwest Asia Theater of Military 
                Operations'' by the National Academies of Science, 
                Engineering, and Medicine.
            (6) An evaluation of such other matters as the Secretary 
        determines appropriate to ensure a comprehensive review of 
        activities relating to the effects of exposure to open burn 
        pits and other environmental hazards.
    (c) Submission of Plan and Report.--Not later than 240 days after 
the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to 
the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives--
            (1) the action plan required by subsection (a)(2); and
            (2) a report on the results of the capability assessment 
        required by subsection (a)(1).
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Airborne hazards and open burn pit registry.--The term 
        ``Airborne Hazards and Open Burn Pit Registry'' means the 
        registry established under section 201 of the Dignified Burial 
        and Other Veterans' Benefits Improvement Act of 2012 (Public 
        Law 112-260; 38 U.S.C. 527 note).
            (2) Environmental exposures.--The term ``environmental 
        exposures'' means exposure to open burn pits and other 
        environmental hazards as the Secretary determines.
            (3) Open burn pit.--The term ``open burn pit'' has the 
        meaning given that term in section 201(c) of the Dignified 
        Burial and Other Veterans' Benefits Improvement Act of 2012 
        (Public Law 112-260; 38 U.S.C. 527 note).

SEC. 750. INDEPENDENT ANALYSIS OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE COMPREHENSIVE 
              AUTISM CARE DEMONSTRATION PROGRAM.

    Section 737 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2022 (Public Law 117-81; 135 Stat. 1800) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)(2)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A)--
                            (i) by inserting ``broadly'' after 
                        ``disorder''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``demonstration project'' 
                        and inserting ``demonstration program''
                    (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking 
                ``demonstration project'' and inserting ``demonstration 
                program'';
                    (C) in subparagraph (C), by inserting ``parental 
                involvement in applied behavioral analysis treatment, 
                and'' after ``including'';
                    (D) in subparagraph (D), by striking ``for an 
                individual who has'' and inserting ``, including mental 
                health outcomes, for individuals who have'';
                    (E) in subparagraph (E), by inserting ``since its 
                inception'' after ``demonstration program'';
                    (F) in subparagraph (F), by inserting ``cost 
                effectiveness, program effectiveness, and clinical'' 
                after ``measure the'';
                    (G) in subparagraph (G), by inserting ``than in the 
                general population'' after ``families'';
                    (H) by redesignating subparagraph (H) as 
                subparagraph (I); and
                    (I) by inserting after subparagraph (G) the 
                following new subparagraph (H):
                    ``(H) An analysis of whether the diagnosis and 
                treatment of autism is higher among the children of 
                military families than in the general population.''; 
                and
            (2) in subsection (c), in the matter preceding paragraph 
        (1), by striking ``nine'' and inserting ``31''.

SEC. 751. REPORT ON SUICIDE PREVENTION REFORMS FOR MEMBERS OF THE ARMED 
              FORCES.

    (a) In General.--Not later than March 1, 2023, the Secretary of 
Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate 
and the House of Representatives a report on the feasibility and 
advisability of implementing the following reforms related to suicide 
prevention among members of the Armed Forces:
            (1) Eliminating mental health history as a disqualifier for 
        service in the Armed Forces, including eliminating restrictions 
        related to mental health history that are specific to military 
        occupational specialties.
            (2) Requiring comprehensive in-person annual mental health 
        assessments of members of the Armed Forces.
            (3) Requiring behavioral health providers under the TRICARE 
        program, including providers contracted through such program, 
        to undergo evidence-based and suicide-specific training.
            (4) Requiring leaders at all levels of the Armed Forces to 
        be trained on the following:
                    (A) Total wellness.
                    (B) Suicide warning signs and risk factors.
                    (C) Evidence-based, suicide-specific interventions.
                    (D) Effectively communicating with medical and 
                behavioral health providers.
                    (E) Communicating with family members, including 
                extended family members who are not co-located with a 
                member of the Armed Forces, on support and access to 
                resources for members of the Armed Forces and their 
                dependents.
            (5) Requiring mandatory referral to Warriors in Transition 
        programs or transitional programs for members of the Armed 
        Forces who are eligible for such programs.
    (b) Definitions.--In this section--
            (1) TRICARE program.--The term ``TRICARE program'' has the 
        meaning given that term in section 1072(7) of title 10, United 
        States Code.
            (2) Warriors in transition program.-- The term ``Warriors 
        in Transition program'' has the meaning given that term in 
        section 738(e) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2013 (Public Law 112-239; 10 U.S.C. 1071 note).

SEC. 752. REPORT ON BEHAVIORAL HEALTH WORKFORCE AND PLAN TO ADDRESS 
              SHORTFALLS IN PROVIDERS.

    (a) Report on Behavioral Health Workforce.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
        conduct an analysis of the behavioral health workforce under 
        the direct care component of the military health system and 
        submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
        the House of Representatives a report containing the results of 
        such analysis.
            (2) Elements.--The report required under paragraph (1) 
        shall include, with respect to the workforce specified in such 
        paragraph, the following:
                    (A) The number of positions authorized for military 
                behavioral health providers within such workforce, and 
                the number of such positions filled, disaggregated by 
                the professions described in paragraph (3).
                    (B) The number of positions authorized for civilian 
                behavioral health providers within such workforce, and 
                the number of such positions filled, disaggregated by 
                the professions described in paragraph (3).
                    (C) For each military department, the ratio of 
                military behavioral health providers assigned to 
                military medical treatment facilities compared to 
                civilian behavioral health providers so assigned, 
                disaggregated by the professions described in paragraph 
                (3).
                    (D) For each military department, the number of 
                military behavioral health providers authorized to be 
                embedded within an operational unit, and the number of 
                such positions filled, disaggregated by the professions 
                described in paragraph (3).
                    (E) Data on the historical demand for behavioral 
                health services by members of the Armed Forces.
                    (F) An estimate of the number of health care 
                providers necessary to meet the demand by such members 
                for behavioral health services under the direct care 
                component of the military health system, disaggregated 
                by provider type.
                    (G) An identification of any shortfall between the 
                estimated number under subparagraph (F) and the total 
                number of positions for behavioral health providers 
                filled within such workforce.
                    (H) Such other information as the Secretary may 
                determine appropriate.
            (3) Provider types.--The professions described in this 
        paragraph are as follows:
                    (A) Clinical psychologists.
                    (B) Social workers.
                    (C) Counselors.
                    (D) Such other professions as the Secretary may 
                determine appropriate.
    (b) Plan to Address Shortfalls in Behavioral Health Workforce.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
        submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
        the House of Representatives a plan to address any shortfall of 
        the behavioral health workforce identified under subsection 
        (a)(2)(G).
            (2) Elements.--The plan required by paragraph (1) shall--
                    (A) address, with respect to any shortfall of 
                military behavioral health providers (addressed 
                separately with respect to such providers assigned to 
                military medical treatment facilities and such 
                providers assigned to be embedded within operational 
                units)--
                            (i) recruitment;
                            (ii) accession;
                            (iii) retention;
                            (iv) special pay and other aspects of 
                        compensation;
                            (v) workload;
                            (vi) the role of the Uniformed Services 
                        University of the Health Sciences and the Armed 
                        Forces Health Professions Scholarship Program 
                        under chapter 105 of title 10, United States 
                        Code;
                            (vii) any additional authorities or 
                        resources necessary for the Secretary to 
                        increase the number of such providers; and
                            (viii) such other considerations as the 
                        Secretary may consider appropriate;
                    (B) address, with respect to any shortfall of 
                civilian behavioral health providers--
                            (i) recruitment;
                            (ii) hiring;
                            (iii) retention;
                            (iv) pay and benefits;
                            (v) workload;
                            (vi) educational scholarship programs;
                            (vii) any additional authorities or 
                        resources necessary for the Secretary to 
                        increase the number of such providers; and
                            (viii) such other considerations as the 
                        Secretary may consider appropriate;
                    (C) recommend whether the number of military 
                behavioral health providers in each military department 
                should be increased, and if so, by how many;
                    (D) include a plan to expand access to behavioral 
                health services under the military health system 
                through the use of telehealth;
                    (E) include a plan by each military department to 
                allocate additional uniformed mental health providers 
                in military medical treatment facilities at remote 
                installations; and
                    (F) assess the feasibility of hiring civilian 
                mental health providers at remote installations to 
                augment the provision of mental health care services by 
                uniformed mental health providers.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Behavioral health.--The term ``behavioral health'' 
        includes psychiatry, clinical psychology, social work, 
        counseling, and related fields.
            (2) Civilian behavioral health provider.--The term 
        ``civilian behavioral health provider'' means a behavioral 
        health provider who is a civilian employee of the Department of 
        Defense.
            (3) Military behavioral health provider.--The term 
        ``military behavioral health provider'' means a behavioral 
        health provider who is a member of the Armed Forces.
            (4) Uniformed services university of the health sciences.--
        The term ``Uniformed Services University of the Health 
        Sciences'' means the university established under section 2112 
        of title 10, United States Code.

  TITLE VIII--ACQUISITION POLICY, ACQUISITION MANAGEMENT, AND RELATED 
                                MATTERS

             Subtitle A--Acquisition Policy and Management

SEC. 801. MODIFICATIONS TO MIDDLE TIER ACQUISITION AUTHORITY.

    Section 804 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 321 note prec.) is amended by 
adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(e) Acquisition Planning.--Within one year of a program being 
designated as either a rapid prototyping or rapid fielding program, as 
defined by this section, the component acquisition executive concerned 
shall approve an acquisition plan that includes--
            ``(1) the potential transition pathway or pathways to an 
        existing or planned program of record;
            ``(2) a life-cycle cost estimate; and
            ``(3) a test plan to verify desired performance goals.''.

SEC. 802. EXTENSION OF DEFENSE MODERNIZATION ACCOUNT AUTHORITY.

    Section 3136 of title 10, United States Code, as transferred by 
section 1809(g)(1) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283; 134 Stat. 
4161), is amended by striking subsection (j).

SEC. 803. PROHIBITION ON CERTAIN PROCUREMENTS OF MAJOR DEFENSE 
              ACQUISITION PROGRAMS.

    (a) Prohibition on Procurement.--The Secretary of Defense may not 
enter into, extend, or renew a contract to procure any major defense 
acquisition program that contains covered items.
    (b) Certification Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall include 
in any solicitation for contract proposals, extensions, or renewals a 
requirement for prime contractors to certify compliance with subsection 
(a) based on the prime contractor's performance of vendor verification 
of all suppliers or potential suppliers in all tiers of such prime 
contractor's supply chain.
    (c) Waiver Authority.--The Secretary may, on a one-time basis, 
waive the requirements under subsection (a) with respect to a prime 
contractor that requests such a waiver. The waiver may be provided, for 
a period of not more than five years after the effective date described 
in subsection (d), if the prime contractor seeking the waiver--
            (1) provides a sufficient justification for the additional 
        time to implement the requirements under such subsection, as 
        determined by the Secretary; and
            (2) submits to the Secretary, who shall not later than 30 
        days thereafter submit to the congressional defense committees, 
        a full and complete laydown of the presence of covered items in 
        the prime contractor's supply chain and a phase-out plan to 
        eliminate such covered items from the entity's systems.
    (d) Effective Date.--Subsections (a), (b), and (c) shall take 
effect one year after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (e) Rulemaking.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall issue rules to 
implement this section.
    (f) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Covered foreign country.--The term ``covered foreign 
        country'' means the People's Republic of China.
            (2) Covered items.--The term ``covered item'' means an item 
        produced or provided by an entity--
                    (A) owned or controlled by the government of a 
                covered foreign country; or
                    (B) where the place of performance is in a covered 
                foreign country.
            (3) Major defense acquisition program.--The term ``major 
        defense acquisition program'' has the meaning given the term in 
        section 4201 of title 10, United States Code.

SEC. 804. REVISION OF AUTHORITY FOR PROCEDURES TO ALLOW RAPID 
              ACQUISITION AND DEPLOYMENT OF CAPABILITIES NEEDED UNDER 
              SPECIFIED HIGH-PRIORITY CIRCUMSTANCES.

    (a) Revision and Codification of Rapid Acquisition Authority.--
Chapter 253 of part V of title 10, United States Code, is amended to 
read as follows:

              ``CHAPTER 253--RAPID ACQUISITION PROCEDURES

``Sec.
``3601. Procedures for urgent acquisition and deployment of capability 
                            needed in response to urgent operational 
                            needs or vital national security interest.
``Sec. 3601. Procedures for urgent acquisition and deployment of 
              capability needed in response to urgent operational needs 
              or vital national security interest
    ``(a) Procedures.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall prescribe 
        procedures for the urgent acquisition and deployment of 
        capability needed in response to urgent operational needs. The 
        capabilities for which such procedures may be used in response 
        to an urgent operational need are those--
                    ``(A) that, subject to such exceptions as the 
                Secretary considers appropriate for purposes of this 
                section--
                            ``(i) can be fielded within a period of two 
                        to 24 months;
                            ``(ii) do not require substantial 
                        development effort;
                            ``(iii) are based on technologies that are 
                        proven and available; and
                            ``(iv) can appropriately be acquired under 
                        fixed price contracts; or
                    ``(B) that can be developed or procured under a 
                section 804 rapid acquisition pathway.
            ``(2) Definition.--In this section, the term `section 804 
        rapid acquisition pathway' means the rapid fielding acquisition 
        pathway or the rapid prototyping acquisition pathway authorized 
        under section 804 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 321 prec.).
    ``(b) Matters to Be Included.--The procedures prescribed under 
subsection (a) shall include the following:
            ``(1) A process for streamlined communications between the 
        Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the acquisition 
        community, and the research and development community, 
        including--
                    ``(A) a process for the commanders of the combatant 
                commands and the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff 
                to communicate their needs to the acquisition community 
                and the research and development community; and
                    ``(B) a process for the acquisition community and 
                the research and development community to propose 
                capability that meet the needs communicated by the 
                combatant commands and the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs 
                of Staff.
            ``(2) Procedures for demonstrating, rapidly acquiring, and 
        deploying a capability proposed pursuant to paragraph (1)(B), 
        including--
                    ``(A) a process for demonstrating performance and 
                evaluating for current operational purposes the 
                performance of the capability;
                    ``(B) a process for developing an acquisition and 
                funding strategy for the deployment of the capability; 
                and
                    ``(C) a process for making deployment and 
                utilization determinations based on information 
                obtained pursuant to subparagraphs (A) and (B).
            ``(3) A process to determine the disposition of a 
        capability, including termination (demilitarization or 
        disposal), continued sustainment, or transition to a program of 
        record.
            ``(4) Specific procedures in accordance with the guidance 
        developed under section 804(a) of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 
        U.S.C. 321 prec.).
    ``(c) Response to Combat Emergencies and Certain Urgent Operational 
Needs.--
            ``(1) Determination of need for urgent acquisition and 
        deployment.--(A) In the case of any capability that, as 
        determined in writing by the Secretary of Defense, is urgently 
        needed to eliminate a documented deficiency that has resulted 
        in combat casualties, or is likely to result in combat 
        casualties, the Secretary may use the procedures developed 
        under this section in order to accomplish the urgent 
        acquisition and deployment of the needed capability.
            ``(B) In the case of any capability that, as determined in 
        writing by the Secretary of Defense, is urgently needed to 
        eliminate a documented deficiency that impacts an ongoing or 
        anticipated contingency operation and that, if left 
        unfulfilled, could potentially result in loss of life or 
        critical mission failure, the Secretary may use the procedures 
        developed under this section in order to accomplish the urgent 
        acquisition and deployment of the needed capability.
            ``(C)(i) In the case of any cyber capability that, as 
        determined in writing by the Secretary of Defense, is urgently 
        needed to eliminate a deficiency that as the result of a cyber 
        attack has resulted in critical mission failure, the loss of 
        life, property destruction, or economic effects, or if left 
        unfilled is likely to result in critical mission failure, the 
        loss of life, property destruction, or economic effects, the 
        Secretary may use the procedures developed under this section 
        in order to accomplish the urgent acquisition and deployment of 
        the needed offensive or defensive cyber capability.
            ``(ii) In this subparagraph, the term `cyber attack' means 
        a deliberate action to alter, disrupt, deceive, degrade, or 
        destroy computer systems or networks or the information or 
        programs resident in or transiting these systems or networks.
            ``(2) Designation of senior official responsible.--(A)(i) 
        Except as provided under clause (ii), whenever the Secretary 
        makes a determination under subparagraph (A), (B), or (C) of 
        paragraph (1) that a capability is urgently needed to eliminate 
        a deficiency described in that subparagraph, the Secretary 
        shall designate a senior official of the Department of Defense 
        to ensure that the needed capability is acquired and deployed 
        as quickly as possible, with a goal of awarding a contract for 
        the acquisition of the capability within 15 days.
            ``(ii) Clause (i) does not apply to an acquisition 
        initiated in the case of a determination by the Secretary that 
        funds are necessary to immediately initiate a project under a 
        section 804 rapid acquisition pathway if the designated 
        official for acquisitions using such pathway is a service 
        acquisition executive.
            ``(B) Upon designation of a senior official under 
        subparagraph (A) with respect to a needed capability, the 
        Secretary shall authorize that official to waive any provision 
        of law or regulation described in subsection (d) that such 
        official determines in writing would unnecessarily impede the 
        urgent acquisition and deployment of the needed capability. In 
        a case in which the needed capability cannot be acquired 
        without an extensive delay, the senior official shall require 
        that an interim solution be implemented and deployed using the 
        procedures developed under this section to minimize adverse 
        consequences resulting from the urgent need.
            ``(3) Use of funds.--(A) In any fiscal year in which the 
        Secretary makes a determination described in subparagraph (A), 
        (B), or (C) of paragraph (1), or upon the Secretary making a 
        determination that funds are necessary to immediately initiate 
        a project under a section 804 rapid acquisition pathway based 
        on a compelling national security need, the Secretary may use 
        any funds available to the Department of Defense if the 
        determination includes a written finding that the use of such 
        funds is necessary to address in a timely manner the deficiency 
        documented or identified under such subparagraph (A), (B), or 
        (C) or the compelling national security need identified for 
        purposes of such section 804 pathway, respectively.
            ``(B) The authority provided by this section may only be 
        used to acquire capability--
                    ``(i) in the case of determinations by the 
                Secretary under paragraph (1)(A), in an amount 
                aggregating not more than $200,000,000 during any 
                fiscal year;
                    ``(ii) in the case of determinations by the 
                Secretary under paragraph (1)(B), in an amount 
                aggregating not more than $200,000,000 during any 
                fiscal year;
                    ``(iii) in the case of determinations by the 
                Secretary under paragraph (1)(C), in an amount 
                aggregating not more than $200,000,000 during any 
                fiscal year; and
                    ``(iv) in the case of a determination by the 
                Secretary that funds are necessary to immediately 
                initiate a project under a section 804 rapid 
                acquisition pathway, in an amount aggregating not more 
                than $50,000,000 during any fiscal year.
                    ``(C) In exercising the authority under this 
                section, the use of funds is limited as follows:
                            ``(i) When operation and maintenance (O&M) 
                        funds are utilized as a source, special O&M 
                        funds established for a dedicated or proscribed 
                        purpose may not be used.
                            ``(ii) When funds are utilized for 
                        sustainment purposes, this authority may not be 
                        used for more than 2 years.
            ``(4) Notification to congressional defense committees.--
        (A) In the case of a determination by the Secretary under 
        subparagraph (A) or (C) of paragraph (1), the Secretary shall 
        notify the congressional defense committees of the 
        determination within 15 days after the date of the 
        determination.
            ``(B) In the case of a determination by the Secretary under 
        paragraph (1)(B), the Secretary shall notify the congressional 
        defense committees of the determination at least 10 days before 
        the date on which the determination is effective.
            ``(C) In the case of a determination by the Secretary under 
        paragraph (3)(A) that funds are necessary to immediately 
        initiate a project under a section 804 rapid acquisition 
        pathway, the Secretary shall notify the congressional defense 
        committees of the determination within 10 days after the date 
        of the use of such funds.
            ``(D) A notice under this paragraph shall include the 
        following:
                    ``(i) Identification of the capability to be 
                acquired.
                    ``(ii) The amount anticipated to be expended for 
                the acquisition.
                    ``(iii) The source of funds for the acquisition.
            ``(E) A notice under this paragraph shall fulfill any 
        requirement to provide notification to Congress for a program 
        (referred to as a `new start program') that has not previously 
        been specifically authorized by law or for which funds have not 
        previously been appropriated.
            ``(F) A notice under this paragraph shall be provided in 
        consultation with the Director of the Office of Management and 
        Budget.
            ``(5) Limitation on officers with authority.--The authority 
        to make determinations under subparagraph (A), (B), or (C) of 
        paragraph (1) and under paragraph (3)(A) that funds are 
        necessary to immediately initiate a project under a section 804 
        rapid acquisition pathway, to designate a senior official 
        responsible under paragraph (3), and to provide notification to 
        the congressional defense committees under paragraph (4) may be 
        exercised only by the Secretary or Deputy Secretary of Defense.
    ``(d) Authority to Waive Certain Laws and Regulations.--
            ``(1) Authority.--The Secretary or Deputy Secretary of 
        Defense, for a capability required to address the needs 
        described in subsection (c)(1) or, upon a determination 
        described in subsection (c)(1), and the senior official 
        designated in accordance with subsection (c)(2), with respect 
        to that designation, is authorized to waive any provision of 
        law or regulation addressing--
                    ``(A) the establishment of a requirement or 
                specification for the capability to be acquired;
                    ``(B) the research, development, test, and 
                evaluation of the capability to be acquired;
                    ``(C) the production, fielding, and sustainment of 
                the capability to be acquired; or
                    ``(D) the solicitation, selection of sources, and 
                award of the contracts for procurement of the 
                capability to be acquired.
            ``(2) Limitations.--Nothing in this subsection authorizes 
        the waiver of--
                    ``(A) the requirements of this section;
                    ``(B) any provision of law imposing civil or 
                criminal penalties; or
                    ``(C) any provision of law governing the proper 
                expenditure of appropriated funds.
    ``(e) Operational Assessments.--
            ``(1) In general.--The process prescribed under subsection 
        (b)(2)(A) for demonstrating performance and evaluating the 
        current operational performance of a capability proposed 
        pursuant to subsection (b)(1)(B) shall include the following:
                    ``(A) An operational assessment in accordance with 
                procedures prescribed by the Director of Operational 
                Test and Evaluation.
                    ``(B) A requirement to provide information about 
                any deficiency of the capability in meeting the 
                original requirements for the capability (as stated in 
                a statement of the urgent operational need or similar 
                document) to the deployment decision-making authority.
            ``(2) Limitation.--The process may not include a 
        requirement for any deficiency of capability identified in the 
        operational assessment to be the determining factor in deciding 
        whether to deploy the capability.
            ``(3) Director of operational test and evaluation access.--
        If a capability is deployed under the procedures prescribed 
        pursuant to this section, or under any other authority, before 
        operational test and evaluation of the capability is completed, 
        the Director of Operational Test and Evaluation shall have 
        access to operational records and data relevant to such 
        capability in accordance with section 139(e)(3) of this title 
        for the purpose of completing operational test and evaluation 
        of the capability. Such access shall be provided in a time and 
        manner determined by the Secretary of Defense consistent with 
        requirements of operational security and other relevant 
        operational requirements.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of chapters at the beginning of 
subtitle A, and at the beginning of part V of subtitle A, of title 10, 
United States Code, are each amended by striking the item relating to 
chapter 253 and inserting the following:

``253. Rapid Acquisition Procedures.........................    3601''.
    (c) Conforming Repeals.--The following provisions of law are 
repealed:
            (1) Section 804 of the Ike Skelton National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011 (Public Law 111-383).
            (2) Section 806 of the Bob Stump National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003 (Public Law 107-314).

SEC. 805. ACQUISITION REPORTING SYSTEM.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall institute a defense 
acquisition reporting system to replace the requirements of section 
4351 of title 10, United States Code, as soon as practicable but not 
later than June 30, 2023.
    (b) Elements.--The reporting system required under subsection (a) 
may include such elements as determined by the Secretary to support the 
acquisition information reporting needs of the Department, and at a 
minimum shall--
            (1) continue to produce the information necessary to carry 
        out the actions specified in chapter 325 of title 10, United 
        States Code;
            (2) continue to produce the information necessary to carry 
        out the actions specified in sections 4217 and 4311 of the 
        Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2537, 2577);
            (3) incorporate the findings of section 805 of the National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022 (Public Law 117-
        81); and
            (4) provide the congressional defense committees and other 
        designated Government entities with access to updated 
        acquisition reporting on a not less than quarterly basis.

SEC. 806. MODIFICATION OF REPORTING REQUIREMENT IN CONNECTION WITH 
              REQUESTS FOR MULTIYEAR PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR LARGE 
              DEFENSE ACQUISITIONS.

    Section 3501(i)(2) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking ``shall include in the request the 
        following:'' and all that follows through ``(A) A report'' and 
        inserting ``shall include in the request a report''; and
            (2) by striking subparagraph (B).

SEC. 807. MODIFICATION OF LIMITATION ON CANCELLATION OF DESIGNATION OF 
              EXECUTIVE AGENT FOR A CERTAIN DEFENSE PRODUCTION ACT 
              PROGRAM.

    Section 226 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1335) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``The Secretary'' and 
        inserting ``Except as provided for under subsection (e), the 
        Secretary'';
            (2) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection (f); and
            (3) by inserting after subsection (d) the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(e) Designation of Other Executive Agents.--The Secretary of 
Defense may designate other Executive Agents within the Department to 
implement Defense Production Act transactions entered into under the 
authority of sections 4002, 4003 and 4004 of title 10, United States 
Code.''.

SEC. 808. COMPTROLLER GENERAL ASSESSMENT OF ACQUISITION PROGRAMS AND 
              RELATED EFFORTS.

    (a) In General.--Section 3072 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in the section heading, by striking ``initiatives'' and 
        inserting ``efforts'';
            (2) by striking ``initiatives'' each place it appears and 
        inserting ``efforts'';
            (3) in subsection (a), by striking ``through 2023'' and 
        inserting ``through 2026''; and
            (4) in subsection (c), in the subsection heading, by 
        striking ``Initiatives'' and inserting ``Efforts''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 203 of title 10, United States Code, is amended in the item 
relating to section 3072 by striking ``initiatives'' and inserting 
``efforts''.

Subtitle B--Amendments to General Contracting Authorities, Procedures, 
                            and Limitations

SEC. 821. TREATMENT OF CERTAIN CLAUSES IMPLEMENTING EXECUTIVE ORDER 
              MANDATES.

    (a) In General.--Section 3862 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in the section heading, by striking ``: 
        certification'';
            (2) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (d);
            (3) by inserting after subsection (b) the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(c) Treatment of Certain Clauses Implementing Executive Order 
Mandates.--(1) The insertion of a covered clause into an existing 
Department of Defense contract, order, or other transaction shall be 
treated as a change directed by the contracting officer pursuant to, 
and subject to, the Changes clause of the underlying contractual 
instrument.
    ``(2) In this subsection, the term `covered clause' means any 
clause implementing the requirements of an Executive order issued by 
the President.''; and
            (4) in subsection (d), as redesignated by paragraph (2)--
                    (A) in the subsection heading, by striking 
                ``Definition'' and inserting ``Definitions'';
                    (B) by striking ``section, the term'' and inserting 
                the following: ``section:
            ``(1) The term''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraph:
            ``(2) The term `Changes clause' means the clause described 
        in part 52.243-4 of the Federal Acquisition Regulation or any 
        successor regulation.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 281 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking the 
item relating to section 3862 and inserting the following:

``3862. Requests for equitable adjustment or other relief.''.
    (c) Conforming Regulations.--Not later than 120 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall revise the 
Department of Defense Supplement to the Federal Acquisition Regulation 
to conform with the amendments to section 3862 of title 10, United 
States Code, made by subsection (a).
    (d) Conforming Policy Guidance.--Not later than 120 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
revise applicable policy guidance on other transactions to conform with 
the amendments to section 3862 of title 10, United States Code, made by 
subsection (a).

SEC. 822. DATA REQUIREMENTS FOR COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS FOR MAJOR WEAPON 
              SYSTEMS.

    (a) Amendments Relating to Subsystems of Major Weapons Systems.--
Section 3455(b) of title 10, United States Code is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2) as 
        subparagraphs (A) and (B);
            (2) by inserting ``(1)'' before ``A subsystem of a major 
        weapon system''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(2) For subsystems proposed as commercial as defined in section 
103(1) of title 41 and that have not been previously determined 
commercial in accordance with section 3703(d) of this title, the 
offeror shall be required to identify the comparable commercial product 
that is customarily used by the general public or non-governmental 
entities that serves as the basis for the `of a type' assertion. The 
offeror shall submit a comparison of the essential physical 
characteristics and functionality between the proposed `of a type' 
product and the comparable commercial product in support of the `of a 
type' assertion. The offeror shall also provide the National Stock 
Numbers for both the comparable commercial product used by the general 
public, if one is assigned, and the product proposed to meet the 
Government's requirement, if one is assigned.''.
    (b) Amendments Relating to Components and Spare Parts.--Section 
3455(c) of such title is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (3);
            (2) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following new 
        paragraph (2):
    ``(2) For components or spare parts proposed as commercial as 
defined in section 103(1) of title 41 and that have not previously been 
determined commercial in accordance with section 3703(d) of this title, 
the offeror shall be required to identify the comparable commercial 
product that is customarily used by the general public or non-
governmental entities that serves as the basis for the `of a type' 
assertion. The offeror shall submit a comparison of the essential 
physical characteristics and functionality between the proposed `of a 
type' product and the comparable commercial product in support of the 
`of a type' assertion. The offeror shall also provide the National 
Stock Numbers for both the comparable commercial product used by the 
general public, if one is assigned, and the product proposed to meet 
the Government's requirement, if one is assigned.''; and
            (3) in paragraph (3), as so redesignated--
                    (A) by striking ``only''; and
                    (B) by striking ``on which the prime contractor 
                adds no, or negligible, value''.
    (c) Amendments Relating to Information Submitted.--Section 3455(d) 
of such title is amended--
            (1) in the subsection heading, by inserting after 
        ``Submitted'' the following: ``for Procurements That Are Not 
        Covered by the Exceptions in Section 3703(a)(1) of This 
        Title'';
            (2) in paragraph (1)--
                    (A) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by 
                striking ``the contracting officer shall require the 
                offeror to submit--'' and inserting ``the offeror shall 
                be required, on an unredacted basis, to submit to the 
                contracting officer or provide access to--'';
                    (B) in subparagraph (A)--
                            (i) by inserting ``all'' before ``prices 
                        paid''; and
                            (ii) by inserting ``, and the terms and 
                        conditions,'' after ``terms and conditions'';
                    (C) in subparagraph (B)--
                            (i) by striking clauses (ii), (iii), and 
                        (iv); and
                            (ii) by striking ``information on--'' and 
                        all that follows through ``terms and 
                        conditions;'' and inserting ``information on 
                        all prices for the same or similar items sold 
                        under different terms and conditions, and the 
                        terms and conditions; and''; and
                    (D) in subparagraph (C), by inserting after 
                ``reasonableness of price'' the following: ``because 
                either the comparable products provided by the offeror 
                are not a valid basis for a price analysis or the 
                contracting officer determines the proposed price is 
                not reasonable after evaluating sales data''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(4) A request for cost data under paragraph (1)(C) must be 
approved at a level above the contracting officer.''.

SEC. 823. TASK AND DELIVERY ORDER CONTRACTING FOR ARCHITECTURAL AND 
              ENGINEERING SERVICES.

    Section 3406 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding 
at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(h) Architectural and Engineering Services.--(1) Task or delivery 
orders for architectural and engineering services issued under section 
3403 or 3405 of this title shall be qualification-based selections 
executed in accordance with chapter 11 of title 40.
    ``(2) When issuing a task or delivery orders for architectural and 
engineering services under a multiple award contract, the head of an 
agency shall not routinely request additional information from 
contractors, but may request additional information or conduct 
discussions with contractors when available information is 
insufficient, in order to determine the most highly qualified 
contractor to perform the work in accordance with chapter 11 of title 
40.''.

SEC. 824. EXTENSION OF PILOT PROGRAM FOR DISTRIBUTION SUPPORT AND 
              SERVICES FOR WEAPONS SYSTEMS CONTRACTORS.

    Section 883 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 4292 note prec.) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``six-year pilot 
        program'' and inserting ``seven-year pilot program''; and
            (2) in subsection (g), by striking ``six years'' and 
        inserting ``seven years''.

SEC. 825. PILOT PROGRAM TO ACCELERATE CONTRACTING AND PRICING 
              PROCESSES.

    Section 890(c) of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 10 U.S.C. 2306a note) is 
amended by striking ``January 2, 2023'' and inserting ``January 2, 
2024''.

SEC. 826. EXTENSION OF NEVER CONTRACT WITH THE ENEMY.

    Section 841(n) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3455) is amended by striking 
``December 31, 2023'' and inserting ``December 31, 2025''.

SEC. 827. PROGRESS PAYMENT INCENTIVE PILOT.

    (a) Pilot Program.--The Secretary of Defense, acting through the 
Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, shall 
establish and implement a pilot program, to be known as the ``Progress 
Payment Incentive Pilot Program'', to make accelerated progress 
payments contingent upon responsiveness to Department of Defense goals 
for effectiveness, efficiency, and increasing small business contract 
opportunities.
    (b) Purpose.--The purpose of the pilot program is to reward 
Department of Defense contractors who meet contract delivery dates, 
respond to Department solicitations for required certified cost or 
pricing data, meet small business contracting goals, and provide 
subcontracting opportunities for AbilityOne contracts.
    (c) Progress Payments.--
            (1) Limitations for large contractors.--Except as provided 
        under paragraph (2), under the pilot program, the Department of 
        Defense may not award to large business contractors progress 
        payments in excess of 50 percent.
            (2) Exceptions.--The Department of Defense may increase the 
        rate of progress payments, up to a total of 95 percent, by the 
        following percentages:
                    (A) 10 percent if the relevant division of the 
                contractor met contract delivery dates for contract end 
                items and contract data requirement lists or 
                performance milestone schedule, as the case may be, at 
                least 95 percent of the time during the preceding 
                Government fiscal year.
                    (B) 10 percent if the division does not have open 
                level III or IV corrective action requests.
                    (C) 10 percent if all applicable contractor 
                business systems are acceptable, without significant 
                deficiencies.
                    (D) 7.5 percent if at least 95 percent of the time 
                during the preceding Government fiscal year, when 
                responding to solicitations that required submission of 
                certified cost or pricing data, the division met the 
                due date in the request for proposal.
                    (E) 5 percent if the contractor has met its small 
                business subcontracting goals during the preceding 
                Government fiscal year.
                    (F) 2.5 percent if the contractor has provided 
                subcontracting opportunities for the blind and severely 
                disabled.
    (d) Sunset.--The authority to make accelerated payments under the 
pilot program shall terminate on the date that is four years after the 
date of the enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2023.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Large defense contractor.--The term ``large defense 
        contractor'' means a contractor (other than an institution of 
        higher education or a federally funded research and development 
        center) that received more than $10,000,000 in annual revenue 
        from the Department of Defense contracts or licenses in any of 
        the previous three years.
            (2) Progress payments.--The term ``progress payments'' 
        means payments provided for under section 3804 of title 10, 
        United States Code.

SEC. 828. REPORT ON DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE STRATEGIC CAPABILITIES OFFICE 
              CONTRACTING CAPABILITIES.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than March 1, 2023, the Secretary 
of Defense, in coordination with the Under Secretary of Defense for 
Acquisition and Sustainment, the Under Secretary of Defense for 
Research and Engineering, and the Director of the Strategic 
Capabilities Office (SCO), shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report on the adequacy of SCO contracting authorities.
    (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
include--
            (1) a summary of the existing authorities of the SCO, 
        including the mechanisms for contracting in support of existing 
        programs;
            (2) an assessment of the average amount of time needed to 
        conduct contracting actions through current mechanisms 
        described in paragraph (1);
            (3) an assessment of the pros and cons of the current 
        contracting processes for SCO in relation to their ability to 
        rapidly develop and deploy technology in support of Department 
        of Defense operational units;
            (4) an assessment of the type or types of contracting 
        authority that would be most beneficial to the SCO in carrying 
        out its mission in order to achieve desired speed and scale for 
        the organization, including any limits or oversight measures 
        that should be put into place;
            (5) an assessment of structural changes that may be needed 
        in order to accommodate the preferred contracting approach for 
        SCO; and
            (6) the Secretary of Defense's recommendations for future 
        authorities for the SCO.

                  Subtitle C--Industrial Base Matters

SEC. 841. ANALYSES OF CERTAIN ACTIVITIES FOR ACTION TO ADDRESS SOURCING 
              AND INDUSTRIAL CAPACITY.

    (a) Analysis Required.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, acting through 
        the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment 
        and other appropriate officials, shall review the items under 
        subsection (c) to determine and develop appropriate actions, 
        consistent with the policies, programs, and activities required 
        under subpart I of part V of subtitle A of title 10, United 
        States Code, chapter 83 of title 41, United States Code, and 
        the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4501 et seq.), 
        including--
                    (A) restricting procurement, with appropriate 
                waivers for cost, emergency requirements, and non-
                availability of suppliers, including restricting 
                procurement to--
                            (i) suppliers in the United States;
                            (ii) suppliers in the national technology 
                        and industrial base (as defined in section 4801 
                        of title 10, United States Code);
                            (iii) suppliers in other allied nations; or
                            (iv) other suppliers;
                    (B) increasing investment through use of research 
                and development or procurement activities and 
                acquisition authorities to--
                            (i) expand production capacity;
                            (ii) diversify sources of supply; or
                            (iii) promote alternative approaches for 
                        addressing military requirements;
                    (C) prohibiting procurement from selected sources 
                or nations;
                    (D) taking a combination of actions described under 
                subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C); or
                    (E) taking no action.
            (2) Considerations.--The analyses conducted pursuant to 
        paragraph (1) shall consider national security, economic, and 
        treaty implications, as well as impacts on current and 
        potential suppliers of goods and services.
    (b) Reporting on Analyses, Recommendations, and Actions.--
            (1) Interim brief.--Not later than January 15, 2024, the 
        Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
        committees--
                    (A) a summary of the findings of the analyses 
                undertaken for each item pursuant to subsection (a);
                    (B) relevant recommendations resulting from the 
                analyses; and
                    (C) descriptions of specific activities undertaken 
                as a result of the analyses, including schedule and 
                resources allocated for any planned actions.
            (2) Reporting.--The Secretary of Defense shall include the 
        analyses conducted under subsection (a), and any relevant 
        recommendations and descriptions of activities resulting from 
        such analyses, as appropriate, in each of the following 
        submitted during the 2024 calendar year:
                    (A) The annual or quarterly reports to Congress 
                required under section 4814 of title 10, United States 
                Code.
                    (B) The annual report on unfunded priorities of the 
                national technology and industrial base required under 
                section 4815 of such title.
                    (C) Department of Defense technology and industrial 
                base policy guidance prescribed under section 4811(c) 
                of such title.
                    (D) Activities to modernize acquisition processes 
                to ensure the integrity of the industrial base pursuant 
                to section 4819 of such title.
                    (E) Defense memoranda of understanding and related 
                agreements considered in accordance with section 4851 
                of such title.
                    (F) Industrial base or acquisition policy changes.
                    (G) Legislative proposals for changes to relevant 
                statutes which the Department shall consider, develop, 
                and submit to the Committee on Armed Services of the 
                Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House 
                of Representatives not less frequently than once per 
                fiscal year.
                    (H) Other actions as the Secretary of Defense 
                determines appropriate.
    (c) List of Goods and Services for Analyses, Recommendations, and 
Actions.--The items described in this subsection are the following:
            (1) Solar components for satellites.
            (2) Satellite ground station service contracts.

SEC. 842. MODIFICATION TO MISCELLANEOUS LIMITATIONS ON THE PROCUREMENT 
              OF GOODS OTHER THAN UNITED STATES GOODS.

    Section 4864 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
inserting after subsection (j) the following new subsection:
    ``(k) Periodic Review Requirement.--
            ``(1) Required determination.--Not later than November 1, 
        2024, and every five years thereafter, the Under Secretary of 
        Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment shall review each item 
        described in subsections (a) and (e) of this section and make 
        and submit to the congressional defense committees a written 
        determination with one of the following recommendations:
                    ``(A) Recommend continued inclusion of the item 
                under this section.
                    ``(B) Recommend continued inclusion of the item 
                under this section with modifications.
                    ``(C) Recommend discontinuing inclusion of the item 
                under this section.
            ``(2) Elements.--The review required under paragraph (1) 
        shall include the following elements for the most recent five-
        year period:
                    ``(A) The criticality of the item to a military 
                unit's mission accomplishment or other national 
                security objectives.
                    ``(B) The extent to which such item is fielded in 
                current programs of record.
                    ``(C) The number of such items to be procured by 
                current programs of record.
                    ``(D) The extent to which cost and pricing data for 
                such item has been deemed fair and reasonable.
            ``(3) Justification.--The determination required under 
        paragraph (1) shall also include the findings of the review 
        conducted under such paragraph and other key justifications for 
        the determination.''.

SEC. 843. DEMONSTRATION EXERCISE OF ENHANCED PLANNING FOR INDUSTRIAL 
              MOBILIZATION AND SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT.

    (a) Demonstration Exercise Required.--Not later than December 31, 
2024, the Secretary of Defense shall conduct a demonstration exercise 
of industrial mobilization and supply chain management planning 
capabilities in support of an operational or contingency plan use case, 
as selected in consultation with the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of 
Staff and the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
Sustainment. The demonstration exercise shall identify a current 
program that is both fielded and still in production from each military 
service, Defense Agency, and Department of Defense Field Activity in 
order to model a notional plan for mobilization or supply chain 
management, as associated with the selected operational or contingency 
plan.
    (b) Elements.--The demonstration exercise required under subsection 
(a) shall include the following elements:
            (1) The exercise of processes and authorities that support 
        the Department for industrial mobilization in support of 
        declared hostilities or other contingency operations.
            (2) The identification of process improvements or gaps in 
        resources, capabilities, or authorities that require 
        remediation, including those related to government or 
        contractor production facilities, tooling, or workforce 
        development.
            (3) The implementation of analytical tools and processes to 
        monitor and assess the health of the industrial base and use 
        near real-time data and visualization capabilities in making 
        production and distribution decisions, with an emphasis on 
        identifying, assessing, and demonstrating commercially 
        available tools.
            (4) The establishment and tracking of goals and metrics to 
        support institutionalization of defense industrial base health 
        assessment and planning.
    (c) Briefing Required.--Not later than November 1, 2023, the 
Secretary shall provide to the congressional defense committees an 
interim briefing on the demonstration exercise required under 
subsection (a), including--
            (1) an identification of the programs and use cases to be 
        demonstrated;
            (2) a description of methodology for executing the 
        demonstration exercise, including analytical tools or metrics 
        identified to support the process; and
            (3) any preliminary findings.
    (d) Assessment.--Not later than March 1, 2025, the Secretary shall 
submit to the congressional defense committees a final assessment 
report of the demonstration exercise, including a description of--
            (1) the use cases considered in this demonstration 
        exercise;
            (2) the elements required under subsection (b);
            (3) outcomes and conclusions;
            (4) lessons learned; and
            (5) any recommendations for legislative action that may be 
        required as a result.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section, the terms ``military 
department'', ``Defense Agency'', and Defense Field Activity'' have the 
meanings given those terms in section 101 of title 10, United States 
Code.

SEC. 844. PROCUREMENT REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO RARE EARTH ELEMENTS AND 
              STRATEGIC AND CRITICAL MATERIALS.

    (a) Disclosures Concerning Rare Earth Elements and Strategic and 
Critical Materials by Contractors of Department of Defense.--
            (1) Requirement.--Beginning on the date that is 30 months 
        after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
        Defense shall require that any contractor that provides to the 
        Department of Defense a system with a permanent magnet that 
        contains rare earth elements or strategic and critical 
        materials disclose, along with delivery of the system, the 
        provenance of the magnet.
            (2) Elements.--A disclosure under paragraph (1) shall 
        include an identification of the country or countries in 
        which--
                    (A) any rare earth elements and strategic and 
                critical materials used in the magnet were mined;
                    (B) such elements and minerals were refined into 
                oxides;
                    (C) such elements and minerals were made into 
                metals and alloys; and
                    (D) the magnet was sintered or bonded and 
                magnetized.
            (3) Implementation of supply chain tracking system.--If a 
        contractor cannot make the disclosure required by paragraph (1) 
        with respect to a system described in that paragraph, the 
        Secretary shall require the contractor to establish and 
        implement a supply chain tracking system in order to make the 
        disclosure not later than 180 days after providing the system 
        to the Department of Defense.
            (4) Waivers.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary may waive a 
                requirement under paragraph (1) or (3) with respect to 
                a system described in paragraph (1) for a period of not 
                more than 180 days if the Secretary certifies to the 
                Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the 
                House of Representatives that--
                            (i) the continued procurement of the system 
                        is necessary to meet the demands of a national 
                        emergency declared under section 201 of the 
                        National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1621); or
                            (ii) the contractor cannot currently make 
                        the disclosure required by paragraph (1) but is 
                        making significant efforts to comply with the 
                        requirements of that paragraph.
                    (B) Waiver renewals.--The Secretary--
                            (i) may renew a waiver under subparagraph 
                        (A)(i) as many times as the Secretary considers 
                        appropriate; and
                            (ii) may not renew a waiver under 
                        subparagraph (A)(ii) more than twice.
            (5) Briefing required.--Not later than 30 days after the 
        submission of each report required by subsection (c)(3), the 
        Secretary of Defense shall provide to the Committees on Armed 
        Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a 
        briefing that includes--
                    (A) a summary of the disclosures made under this 
                subsection;
                    (B) an assessment of the extent of reliance by the 
                United States on foreign countries, and especially 
                countries that are not allies of the United States, for 
                rare earth elements and strategic and critical 
                materials;
                    (C) a determination with respect to which systems 
                described in paragraph (1) are of the greatest concern 
                for interruptions of supply chains with respect to rare 
                earth elements and strategic and critical materials; 
                and
                    (D) any suggestions for legislation or funding that 
                would mitigate security gaps in such supply chains.
    (b) Expansion of Restrictions on Procurement of Military and Dual-
use Technologies by Chinese Military Companies.--Section 1211 of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2006 (Public Law 
109-163; 10 U.S.C. 4651 note prec.) is amended--
            (1) in the section heading, by striking ``communist chinese 
        military companies'' and inserting ``chinese military 
        companies'';
            (2) in subsection (a), by inserting after ``military 
        company'' the following: ``, any Chinese military company, or 
        any Non-SDN Chinese military-industrial complex company'';
            (3) by amending subsection (b) to read as follows:
    ``(b) Goods and Services Covered.--
            ``(1) In general.--For purposes of subsection (a), and 
        except as provided in paragraph (2), the goods and services 
        described in this subsection are goods and services--
                    ``(A) on the munitions list of the International 
                Traffic in Arms Regulations; or
                    ``(B) on the Commerce Control List that--
                            ``(i) are classified in the 600 series; or
                            ``(ii) contain strategic and critical 
                        materials, rare earth elements, or energetic 
                        materials used to manufacture missiles or 
                        munitions.
            ``(2) Exceptions.--Goods and services described in this 
        subsection do not include goods or services procured--
                    ``(A) in connection with a visit by a vessel or an 
                aircraft of the United States Armed Forces to the 
                People's Republic of China;
                    ``(B) for testing purposes; or
                    ``(C) for purposes of gathering intelligence.''; 
                and
            (4) in subsection (e)--
                    (A) by striking paragraph (3);
                    (B) by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2) as 
                paragraphs (3) and (5), respectively;
                    (C) by inserting before paragraph (3), as 
                redesignated by subparagraph (B), the following:
            ``(1) The term `Chinese military company' has the meaning 
        given that term by section 1260H(d)(1) of the William M. (Mac) 
        Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
        2021 (Public Law 116-283; 10 U.S.C. 113 note).
            ``(2) The term `Commerce Control List' means the list 
        maintained by the Bureau of Industry and Security and set forth 
        in Supplement No. 1 to part 774 of the Export Administration 
        Regulations.'';
                    (D) by inserting after paragraph (3), as so 
                redesignated, the following:
            ``(4) The term `Export Administration Regulations' has the 
        meaning given that term in section 1742 of the Export Control 
        Reform Act of 2018 (50 U.S.C. 4801).''; and
                    (E) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(6) The term `Non-SDN Chinese military-industrial complex 
        company' means any entity on the Non-SDN Chinese Military-
        Industrial Complex Companies List--
                    ``(A) established pursuant to Executive Order 13959 
                (50 U.S.C. 1701 note; relating to addressing the threat 
                from securities investments that finance Communist 
                Chinese military companies), as amended before, on, or 
                after the date of the enactment of the National Defense 
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023; and
                    ``(B) maintained by the Office of Foreign Assets 
                Control of the Department of the Treasury.
            ``(7) The term `strategic and critical materials' means 
        materials designated as strategic and critical under section 
        3(a) of the Strategic and Critical Materials Stock Piling Act 
        (50 U.S.C. 98b(a)).''.
    (c) Review of Compliance With Contracting Requirements.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, and periodically thereafter until 
        the termination date specified in paragraph (5), the 
        Comptroller General of the United States shall assess the 
        extent of the efforts of the Department of Defense to comply 
        with the requirements of--
                    (A) subsection (a);
                    (B) section 1211 of the National Defense 
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2006, as amended by 
                subsection (b); and
                    (C) section 4872 of title 10, United States Code.
            (2) Briefing required.--The Comptroller General shall 
        periodically, until the termination date specified in paragraph 
        (5), provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate 
        and the House of Representatives a briefing on the results of 
        the assessments conducted under paragraph (1) that includes an 
        assessment of--
                    (A) the inclusion by the Department of Defense of 
                necessary contracting clauses in relevant contracts to 
                meet the requirements described in subparagraphs (A), 
                (B), and (C) of paragraph (1); and
                    (B) the efforts of the Department of Defense to 
                assess the compliance of contractors with such clauses.
            (3) Report required.--The Comptroller General shall, not 
        less frequently than every 2 years until the termination date 
        specified in paragraph (5), submit to the Committees on Armed 
        Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a 
        report on the results of the assessments conducted under 
        paragraph (1) that includes an assessment of--
                    (A) the inclusion by the Department of Defense of 
                necessary contracting clauses in relevant contracts to 
                meet the requirements described in subparagraphs (A), 
                (B), and (C) of paragraph (1); and
                    (B) the efforts of the Department of Defense to 
                assess the compliance of contractors with such clauses.
            (4) Referral.--If, in conducting an assessment under 
        paragraph (1), the Comptroller General determines that a 
        contractor has failed to comply with any of the requirements 
        described in subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C) of paragraph (1), 
        the Comptroller General shall refer the matter to the 
        Department of Justice, relevant Inspectors General, or other 
        enforcement agencies, as appropriate, for further examination 
        and possible enforcement actions.
            (5) Termination.--The requirements of this subsection shall 
        terminate on the date that is 10 years after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act.
    (d) Strategic and Critical Materials Defined.--In this section, the 
term ``strategic and critical materials'' means materials designated as 
strategic and critical under section 3(a) of the Strategic and Critical 
Materials Stock Piling Act (50 U.S.C. 98b(a)).

SEC. 845. MODIFICATION TO THE NATIONAL TECHNOLOGY AND INDUSTRIAL BASE.

    Section 4801(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
inserting ``New Zealand,'' after ``Australia,''.

SEC. 846. MODIFICATION OF PROHIBITION ON OPERATION OR PROCUREMENT OF 
              FOREIGN-MADE UNMANNED AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS.

    Section 848(d)(1) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2020 (10 U.S.C. 4871 note; Public Law 116-92) is amended by 
striking ``means the People's Republic of China.'' and inserting 
``means any of the following:
                    ``(A) The People's Republic of China.
                    ``(B) The Russian Federation.
                    ``(C) The Islamic Republic of Iran.
                    ``(D) The Democratic People's Republic of Korea.''.

SEC. 847. ANNUAL REPORT ON INDUSTRIAL BASE CONSTRAINTS FOR MUNITIONS.

    (a) Briefing on Fulfillment of Munitions Requirements.--Not later 
than 30 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary 
of Defense and the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff shall deliver 
a briefing to the congressional defense committees regarding the 
current process for fulfilling the requirements of section 222c of 
title 10, United States Code, in a timely fashion with standardization 
across the Department of Defense.
    (b) Annual Report on Industrial Base Constraints for Munitions.--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 9 of title 10, United States Code, 
        is amended by inserting after section 222c the following new 
        section:
``Sec. 222d. Annual report on industrial base constraints for munitions
    ``(a) In General.--Not later than 30 days after the submission of 
all reports required under section 222c(a) of this title, the Under 
Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, in coordination 
with the Service Acquisition Executive for each military service, shall 
submit to the congressional defense committees a report setting forth 
in detail the industrial base constraints for each munition identified 
in the Out-Year Unconstrained Total Munitions Requirement.
    ``(b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall 
include the following elements, by munition:
            ``(1) Programmed purchase quantities per year.
            ``(2) Average procurement unit cost per year.
            ``(3) Contract type.
            ``(4) Current minimum sustaining rate of production per 
        month and year.
            ``(5) Current maximum rate of production per month and 
        year.
            ``(6) Expected date to meet the total requirement in 
        section 222c of this title under the current programmed 
        purchase profile.
            ``(7) A description of industrial base constraints on 
        increased production.
            ``(8) A description of investments or policy changes made 
        by the contractor to increase production, enable more efficient 
        production, or mitigate significant loss of stability in 
        potential production.
            ``(9) A description of investments or policy changes made 
        by the United States Government to increase production, enable 
        more efficient production, or mitigate significant loss of 
        stability in potential production.
            ``(10) A description of potential investments or policy 
        changes identified by the contractor or the United States 
        Government to increase production, enable more efficient 
        production, or mitigate significant loss of stability in 
        potential production.
            ``(11) A list of contracts for munitions with DX or DO 
        ratings under the Defense Priorities and Allocations System.
            ``(12) A prioritized list of munitions or capabilities 
        judged to have high value for export for which additional work 
        would be necessary to enable export, including a description of 
        required investments to enhance exportability.
    ``(c) Working Definition of Munition.--The Under Secretary may 
define munition for the purposes of this section given the multiple 
subtypes of munitions.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of chapter 9 of title 10, United States Code, is 
        amended by inserting after the item relating to section 222c 
        the following new item:

``222d. Annual report on industrial base constraints for munitions.''.

                   Subtitle D--Small Business Matters

SEC. 861. MODIFICATIONS TO THE DEFENSE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT RAPID 
              INNOVATION PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--Section 4061 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)(1), by striking ``fielding of 
        technologies developed pursuant to phase II Small Business 
        Innovation Research Program projects, phase II Small Business 
        Technology Transfer Program projects'' and inserting ``fielding 
        of technologies developed pursuant to other programs within the 
        Department of Defense or the Federal Government to mature 
        fundamental or applied technology'';
            (2) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) by striking the first sentence and inserting 
                the following: ``The Secretary shall direct the 
                Director of the Office of Small Business Programs to 
                issue guidelines for the operation of the program in 
                coordination with the Under Secretary of Defense for 
                Research and Engineering.'';
                    (B) by striking paragraph (3) and redesignating 
                paragraphs (4) through (7) as paragraphs (3) through 
                (6), respectively;
                    (C) in paragraph (1), by adding at the end the 
                following: ``This may include candidate proposals that 
                have been previously selected through other agency 
                competitive procedures.'';
                    (D) in paragraph (2), by adding at the end the 
                following: ``Projects that have been selected through 
                this competitive process are eligible to receive sole-
                source awards subsequently for production or 
                integration into a system of record.'';
                    (E) in paragraph (3), as redesignated by 
                subparagraph (B), by striking ``No project shall 
                receive more than a total of two years of funding under 
                the program'' and inserting ``Projects may be funded to 
                develop an initial concept (Phase I), mature a 
                technology (Phase II), or integrate the technology in a 
                system of record or operational environment (Phase 
                III). No project shall receive more than a total of one 
                year of funding under the program for Phase I, four 
                years for Phase II, or three years for Phase III'';
                    (F) in paragraph (6), as so redesignated, by 
                inserting ``and universities that make proposals with 
                significant small business participation'' after 
                ``small business concerns''; and
                    (G) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraph:
            ``(7) A requirement that no agreement may be entered into 
        unless the Secretary of the military department concerned 
        certifies in writing that the successful transition of the 
        program to Phase III and into the acquisition process is 
        expected to meet high priority military requirements of such 
        military department.'';
            (3) in subsection (c), by inserting ``congressional'' 
        before ``earmark'';
            (4) by amending subsection (d) to read as follows:
    ``(d) Funding.--(1) Not less than 3.2 percent of the extramural 
budget for research, development, test, and evaluation of the 
Department of Defense in excess of $100,000,000 shall be used to field 
technologies under the program.
    ``(2) Up to 0.5 percent of the amount required under paragraph (1) 
may be used to cover administrative costs associated with the 
program.''; and
            (5) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(f) Goal for Technology Insertion.--The Director of the Office of 
Small Business Programs shall--
            ``(1) set a goal to increase the number of contracts 
        awarded by the Secretary that lead to technology transition 
        into programs of record or fielded systems;
            ``(2) use incentives in effect on December 31, 2021, or 
        create new incentives, to encourage agency program managers and 
        prime contractors to meet the goal under paragraph (1); and
            ``(3) submit to the congressional defense committees --
                    ``(A) the number and percentage of contracts 
                awarded by the Secretary that led to technology 
                transition into programs of record or fielded systems;
                    ``(B) information on the status of each project 
                that received funding the program and efforts to 
                transition those projects into programs of record or 
                fielded systems; and
                    ``(C) a description of each incentive that has been 
                used by the Secretary under paragraph (2) and the 
                effectiveness of that incentive with respect to meeting 
                the goal under paragraph (1).''.
    (b) Public-private Partnership Technology Investment Pilot 
Program.--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 303 of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended by inserting after section 4062 the following 
        new section:
``Sec. 4063. Public-private partnership technology investment pilot 
              program
    ``(a) Establishment.--(1) Subject to the availability of 
appropriations for this purpose, the Secretary of Defense shall, acting 
through the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering and 
in coordination with the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
Sustainment, carry out a pilot program, for no less than five years, to 
accelerate the development of advanced technology for national security 
by creating incentives for trusted private capital to invest in 
domestic small businesses or nontraditional businesses that are 
developing technology that the Secretary considers necessary to support 
the modernization of the Department of Defense and national security 
priorities.
    ``(2) The purposes of the program required by paragraph (1) are as 
follows:
            ``(A) To promote the global superiority of the United 
        States in advanced technologies of importance to national 
        security, which are not adequately supported by private sector 
        investment.
            ``(B) To accelerate the transition and deployment of 
        advanced technologies into the Armed Forces.
            ``(C) To inform Department investment through coordinating 
        planning consideration, technology roadmaps, and other 
        analysis, as appropriate.
    ``(b) Public-private Partnership.--(1) In carrying out subsection 
(a), the Secretary shall enter into a public-private partnership with 
one or more for-profit persons using criteria that the Secretary shall 
establish for purposes of this subsection.
    ``(2) The criteria established under paragraph (1) for entering 
into a public-private partnership with a person shall include the 
following:
            ``(A) The person shall be independent.
            ``(B) The person shall be free from foreign oversight, 
        control, influence, or beneficial ownership.
            ``(C) The person shall have commercial private capital fund 
        experience with technology development in the defense and 
        commercial sectors.
            ``(D) The person shall be eligible for access to classified 
        information (as defined in the procedures established pursuant 
        to section 801(a) of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 
        U.S.C. 3161(a))).
    ``(3) The Secretary and a person with whom the Secretary enters a 
partnership under paragraph (1) shall enter into an operating agreement 
that sets forth the roles, responsibilities, authorities, reporting 
requirements, and governance framework for the partnership and its 
operations.
    ``(c) Investment and Raising of Capital.--(1)(A) Pursuant to a 
public-private partnership entered into under subsection (b), a person 
with whom the Secretary has entered the partnership shall invest equity 
in domestic small businesses or nontraditional businesses consistent 
with subsection (a).
    ``(B) Investments under subparagraph (A) shall be selected based on 
their technical merit, economic considerations, and ability to support 
modernization goals of the Department.
    ``(2) Pursuant to a public-private partnership entered into under 
subsection (b), a person described in paragraph (1)(A) shall, in order 
to support investment of equity under paragraph (1), raise private 
capital only from trusted capital sources.
    ``(3) A person described in subparagraph (A) shall have sole 
authority to raise funds for, operate, manage, and invest capital 
raised under such subparagraph.
    ``(d) Briefings.--(1) Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this section, the Secretary shall provide to the 
congressional defense committees--
            ``(A) a briefing on the implementation of this section; and
            ``(B) a report on the feasibility of implementing loan 
        guarantees as an aspect to enhance the effectiveness of this 
        program, including--
                    ``(i) a detailed description of how loan guarantees 
                would be vetted, approved, and managed, including 
                mechanisms to protect the government's interests; and
                    ``(ii) how such loan guarantees would be 
                coordinated with other government invest mechanisms or 
                other private sector financing.
    ``(2) Not later than five years after the date of the enactment of 
this section, the Secretary shall provide the congressional defense 
committees a briefing on the outcomes of the pilot program and the 
feasibility and advisability of making it permanent.
    ``(e) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) The term `domestic business' has the meaning given 
        the term `U.S. business' in section 800.252 of title 31, Code 
        of Federal Regulations, or successor regulation.
            ``(2) The term `domestic small businesses or nontraditional 
        businesses' means--
                    ``(A) a small businesses that is a domestic 
                business; or
                    ``(B) a nontraditional business that is a domestic 
                business.
            ``(3) The term `free from foreign oversight, control, 
        influence, or beneficial ownership', with respect to a person, 
        means a person who has not raised and managed capital from a 
        person or entity that is not trusted and is otherwise free from 
        foreign oversight, control, influence, or beneficial ownership.
            ``(4) The term `independent', with respect to a person, 
        means a person who lacks a conflict of interest accomplished by 
        not having entity or manager affiliation or ownership with an 
        existing fund.
            ``(5) The term `nontraditional business' has the meaning 
        given the term `nontraditional defense contractors' in section 
        3014 of this title.
            ``(6) The term `small business' has the meaning given the 
        term `small business concern' in section 3 of the Small 
        Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632).''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting after the 
        item relating to section 4062 the following new item:

``4063. Public-private partnership technology investment program.''.

SEC. 862. PERMANENT EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF MENTOR-PROTEGE 
              PROGRAM.

    (a) Permanent Extension and Modification.--Chapter 387 of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
section:
``Sec. 4902. Mentor-Protege Program
    ``(a) Establishment of Program.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
establish a program to be known as the `Mentor-Protege Program'.
    ``(b) Purpose.--The purpose of the program is to provide incentives 
for major Department of Defense contractors to furnish disadvantaged 
small business concerns with assistance designed to--
            ``(1) enhance the capabilities of disadvantaged small 
        business concerns to perform as subcontractors and suppliers 
        under Department of Defense contracts and other contracts and 
        subcontracts; and
            ``(2) increase the participation of such business concerns 
        as subcontractors and suppliers under Department of Defense 
        contracts, other Federal Government contracts, and commercial 
        contracts.
    ``(c) Program Participants.--(1) A business concern meeting the 
eligibility requirements set out in subsection (d) may enter into 
agreements under subsection (e) and furnish assistance to disadvantaged 
small business concerns upon making application to the Secretary of 
Defense and being approved for participation in the program by the 
Secretary. A business concern participating in the program pursuant to 
such an approval shall be known, for the purposes of the program, as a 
`mentor firm'.
    ``(2) A disadvantaged small business concern eligible for the award 
of Federal contracts may obtain assistance from a mentor firm upon 
entering into an agreement with the mentor firm as provided in 
subsection (e). A disadvantaged small business concern may not be a 
party to more than one agreement concurrently, and the authority to 
enter into agreements under subsection (e) shall only be available to 
such concern during the 5-year period beginning on the date such 
concern enters into the first such agreement. A disadvantaged small 
business concern receiving such assistance shall be known, for the 
purposes of the program, as a `protege firm'.
    ``(3) In entering into an agreement pursuant to subsection (e), a 
mentor firm may rely in good faith on a written representation of a 
business concern that such business concern is a disadvantaged small 
business concern. The Small Business Administration shall determine the 
status of such business concern as a disadvantaged small business 
concern in the event of a protest regarding the status of such business 
concern. If at any time the business concern is determined by the Small 
Business Administration not to be a disadvantaged small business 
concern, assistance furnished such business concern by the mentor firm 
after the date of the determination may not be considered assistance 
furnished under the program.
    ``(d) Mentor Firm Eligibility.--(1) Subject to subsection (c)(1), a 
mentor firm may enter into an agreement with one or more protege firms 
under subsection (e) and provide assistance under the program pursuant 
to that agreement if the mentor firm--
            ``(A) is eligible for award of Federal contracts; and
            ``(B) demonstrates that it--
                    ``(i) is qualified to provide assistance that will 
                contribute to the purpose of the program;
                    ``(ii) is of good financial health and character 
                and does not appear on a Federal list of debarred or 
                suspended contractors; and
                    ``(iii) can impart value to a protege firm because 
                of experience gained as a Department of Defense 
                contractor or through knowledge of general business 
                operations and government contracting, as demonstrated 
                by evidence that--
                            ``(I) during the fiscal year preceding the 
                        fiscal year in which the mentor firm enters 
                        into the agreement, the total amount of the 
                        Department of Defense contracts awarded such 
                        mentor firm and the subcontracts awarded such 
                        mentor firm under Department of Defense 
                        contracts was equal to or greater than 
                        $100,000,000; or
                            ``(II) the mentor firm demonstrates the 
                        capability to assist in the development of 
                        protege firms, and is approved by the Secretary 
                        of Defense pursuant to criteria specified in 
                        the regulations prescribed pursuant to 
                        subsection (j).
    ``(2) A mentor firm may not enter into an agreement with a protege 
firm if the Administrator of the Small Business Administration has made 
a determination finding affiliation between the mentor firm and the 
protege firm.
    ``(3) If the Administrator of the Small Business Administration has 
not made such a determination and if the Secretary has reason to 
believe (based on the regulations promulgated by the Administrator 
regarding affiliation) that the mentor firm is affiliated with the 
protege firm, the Secretary shall request a determination regarding 
affiliation from the Administrator of the Small Business 
Administration.
    ``(e) Mentor-protege Agreement.--Before providing assistance to a 
protege firm under the program, a mentor firm shall enter into a 
mentor-protege agreement with the protege firm regarding the assistance 
to be provided by the mentor firm. The agreement shall include the 
following:
            ``(1) A developmental program for the protege firm, in such 
        detail as may be reasonable, including--
                    ``(A) factors to assess the protege firm's 
                developmental progress under the program;
                    ``(B) a description of the quantitative and 
                qualitative benefits to the Department of Defense from 
                the agreement, if applicable;
                    ``(C) goals for additional awards that the protege 
                firm can compete for outside the Mentor-Protege 
                Program; and
                    ``(D) the assistance the mentor firm will provide 
                to the protege firm in understanding contract 
                regulations of the Federal Government and the 
                Department of Defense (including the Federal 
                Acquisition Regulation and the Defense Federal 
                Acquisition Regulation Supplement) after award of a 
                subcontract under this section, if applicable.
            ``(2) A program participation term for any period of not 
        more than three years, except that the term may be a period of 
        up to five years if the Secretary of Defense determines in 
        writing that unusual circumstances justify a program 
        participation term in excess of three years.
            ``(3) Procedures for the protege firm to terminate the 
        agreement voluntarily and for the mentor firm to terminate the 
        agreement for cause.
    ``(f) Forms of Assistance.--A mentor firm may provide a protege 
firm the following:
            ``(1) Assistance, by using mentor firm personnel, in--
                    ``(A) general business management, including 
                organizational management, financial management, and 
                personnel management, marketing, and overall business 
                planning;
                    ``(B) engineering and technical matters such as 
                production, inventory control, and quality assurance; 
                and
                    ``(C) any other assistance designed to develop the 
                capabilities of the protege firm under the 
                developmental program referred to in subsection (e).
            ``(2) Award of subcontracts on a noncompetitive basis to 
        the protege firm under the Department of Defense or other 
        contracts.
            ``(3) Payment of progress payments for performance of the 
        protege firm under such a subcontract in amounts as provided 
        for in the subcontract, but in no event may any such progress 
        payment exceed 100 percent of the costs incurred by the protege 
        firm for the performance.
            ``(4) Advance payments under such subcontracts.
            ``(5) Loans.
            ``(6) Assistance obtained by the mentor firm for the 
        protege firm from one or more of the following--
                    ``(A) small business development centers 
                established pursuant to section 21 of the Small 
                Business Act (15 U.S.C. 648);
                    ``(B) entities providing procurement technical 
                assistance pursuant to this chapter;
                    ``(C) a historically Black college or university or 
                a minority institution of higher education; or
                    ``(D) women's business centers described in section 
                29 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 656).
    ``(g) Incentives for Mentor Firms.--(1) The Secretary of Defense 
may provide to a mentor firm reimbursement for the total amount of any 
progress payment or advance payment made under the program by the 
mentor firm to a protege firm in connection with a Department of 
Defense contract awarded the mentor firm.
    ``(2)(A) The Secretary of Defense may provide to a mentor firm 
reimbursement for the costs of the assistance furnished to a protege 
firm pursuant to paragraphs (1) and (6) of subsection (f) (except as 
provided in subparagraph (D)) as provided for in a line item in a 
Department of Defense contract under which the mentor firm is 
furnishing products or services to the Department, subject to a maximum 
amount of reimbursement specified in such contract, except that this 
sentence does not apply in a case in which the Secretary of Defense 
determines in writing that unusual circumstances justify reimbursement 
using a separate contract.
    ``(B) The determinations made in annual performance reviews of a 
mentor firm's mentor-protege agreement shall be a major factor in the 
determinations of amounts of reimbursement, if any, that the mentor 
firm is eligible to receive in the remaining years of the program 
participation term under the agreement.
    ``(C) The total amount reimbursed under this paragraph to a mentor 
firm for costs of assistance furnished in a fiscal year to a protege 
firm may not exceed $1,000,000, except in a case in which the Secretary 
of Defense determines in writing that unusual circumstances justify a 
reimbursement of a higher amount.
    ``(D) The Secretary may not reimburse any fee assessed by the 
mentor firm for services provided to the protege firm pursuant to 
subsection (f)(6) or for business development expenses incurred by the 
mentor firm under a contract awarded to the mentor firm while 
participating in a joint venture with the protege firm.
    ``(3)(A) Costs incurred by a mentor firm in providing assistance to 
a protege firm that are not reimbursed pursuant to paragraph (2) shall 
be recognized as credit in lieu of subcontract awards for purposes of 
determining whether the mentor firm attains a subcontracting 
participation goal applicable to such mentor firm under a Department of 
Defense contract, under a contract with another executive agency, or 
under a divisional or company-wide subcontracting plan negotiated with 
the Department of Defense or another executive agency.
    ``(B) The amount of the credit given a mentor firm for any such 
unreimbursed costs shall be equal to--
            ``(i) four times the total amount of such costs 
        attributable to assistance provided by entities described in 
        subsection (f)(6);
            ``(ii) three times the total amount of such costs 
        attributable to assistance furnished by the mentor firm's 
        employees; and
            ``(iii) two times the total amount of any other such costs.
    ``(C) Under regulations prescribed pursuant to subsection (j), the 
Secretary of Defense shall adjust the amount of credit given a mentor 
firm pursuant to subparagraphs (A) and (B) if the Secretary determines 
that the firm's performance regarding the award of subcontracts to 
disadvantaged small business concerns has declined without justifiable 
cause.
    ``(4) A mentor firm shall receive credit toward the attainment of a 
subcontracting participation goal applicable to such mentor firm for 
each subcontract for a product or service awarded under such contract 
by a mentor firm to a business concern that, except for its size, would 
be a small business concern owned and controlled by socially and 
economically disadvantaged individuals, but only if--
            ``(A) the size of such business concern is not more than 
        two times the maximum size specified by the Administrator of 
        the Small Business Administration for purposes of determining 
        whether a business concern furnishing such product or service 
        is a small business concern; and
            ``(B) the business concern formerly had a mentor-protege 
        agreement with such mentor firm that was not terminated for 
        cause.
    ``(h) Relationship to Small Business Act.--(1) For purposes of the 
Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 631 et seq.), no determination of 
affiliation or control (either direct or indirect) may be found between 
a protege firm and its mentor firm on the basis that the mentor firm 
has agreed to furnish (or has furnished) to its protege firm pursuant 
to a mentor-protege agreement any form of developmental assistance 
described in subsection (f).
    ``(2) Notwithstanding section 8 of the Small Business Act (15 
U.S.C. 637), the Small Business Administration may not determine a 
disadvantaged small business concern to be ineligible to receive any 
assistance authorized under the Small Business Act on the basis that 
such business concern has participated in the Mentor-Protege Program or 
has received assistance pursuant to any developmental assistance 
agreement authorized under such program.
    ``(3) The Small Business Administration may not require a firm that 
is entering into, or has entered into, an agreement under subsection 
(e) as a protege firm to submit the agreement, or any other document 
required by the Secretary of Defense in the administration of the 
Mentor-Protege Program, to the Small Business Administration for 
review, approval, or any other purpose.
    ``(i) Participation in Mentor-protege Program Not to Be a Condition 
for Award of a Contract or Subcontract.--A mentor firm may not require 
a business concern to enter into an agreement with the mentor firm 
pursuant to subsection (e) as a condition for being awarded a contract 
by the mentor firm, including a subcontract under a contract awarded to 
the mentor firm.
    ``(j) Regulations.--The Secretary of Defense shall prescribe 
regulations to carry out the Mentor-Protege Program. Such regulations 
shall include the requirements set forth in section 8(d) of the Small 
Business Act (15 U.S.C. 637(d)) and shall prescribe procedures by which 
mentor firms may terminate participation in the program. The Department 
of Defense policy regarding the Mentor-Protege Program shall be 
published and maintained as an appendix to the Department of Defense 
Supplement to the Federal Acquisition Regulation.
    ``(k) Report by Mentor Firms.--To comply with section 8(d)(7) of 
the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 637(d)(7)), each mentor firm shall 
submit a report to the Secretary not less than once each fiscal year 
that includes, for the preceding fiscal year--
            ``(1) all technical or management assistance provided by 
        mentor firm personnel for the purposes described in subsection 
        (f)(1);
            ``(2) any new awards of subcontracts on a competitive or 
        noncompetitive basis to the protege firm under Department of 
        Defense contracts or other contracts, including the value of 
        such subcontracts;
            ``(3) any extensions, increases in the scope of work, or 
        additional payments not previously reported for prior awards of 
        subcontracts on a competitive or noncompetitive basis to the 
        protege firm under Department of Defense contracts or other 
        contracts, including the value of such subcontracts;
            ``(4) the amount of any payment of progress payments or 
        advance payments made to the protege firm for performance under 
        any subcontract made under the Mentor-Protege Program;
            ``(5) any loans made by the mentor firm to the protege 
        firm;
            ``(6) all Federal contracts awarded to the mentor firm and 
        the protege firm as a joint venture, designating whether the 
        award was a restricted competition or a full and open 
        competition;
            ``(7) any assistance obtained by the mentor firm for the 
        protege firm from one or more--
                    ``(A) small business development centers 
                established pursuant to section 21 of the Small 
                Business Act (15 U.S.C. 648);
                    ``(B) entities providing procurement technical 
                assistance pursuant to this chapter; or
                    ``(C) historically Black colleges or universities 
                or minority institutions of higher education;
            ``(8) whether there have been any changes to the terms of 
        the mentor-protege agreement; and
            ``(9) a narrative describing the success assistance 
        provided under subsection (f) has had in addressing the 
        developmental needs of the protege firm, the impact on 
        Department of Defense contracts, and addressing any problems 
        encountered.
    ``(l) Review of Report by the Office of Small Business Programs.--
The Office of Small Business Programs of the Department of Defense 
shall review the report required by subsection (k) and, if the Office 
finds that the mentor-protege agreement is not furthering the purpose 
of the Mentor-Protege Program, decide not to approve any continuation 
of the agreement.
    ``(m) Establishment of Performance Goals and Periodic Reviews.--The 
Office of Small Business Programs of the Department of Defense shall--
            ``(1) establish performance goals consistent with the 
        stated purpose of the Mentor-Protege Program and outcome-based 
        metrics to measure progress in meeting those goals; and
            ``(2) submit to the congressional defense committees, not 
        later than February 1, 2020, a report on progress made toward 
        implementing these performance goals and metrics, based on 
        periodic reviews of the procedures used to approve mentor-
        protege agreements.
    ``(n) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) The term `affiliation', with respect to a 
        relationship between a mentor firm and a protege firm, means a 
        relationship described under section 121.103 of title 13, Code 
        of Federal Regulations (or any successor regulation).
            ``(2) The term `disadvantaged small business concern' means 
        a firm that is not more than the size standard corresponding to 
        its primary North American Industry Classification System code, 
        is not owned or managed by individuals or entities that 
        directly or indirectly have stock options or convertible 
        securities in the mentor firm, and is--
                    ``(A) a small business concern owned and controlled 
                by socially and economically disadvantaged individuals;
                    ``(B) a business entity owned and controlled by an 
                Indian tribe as defined by section 8(a)(13) of the 
                Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 637(a)(13));
                    ``(C) a business entity owned and controlled by a 
                Native Hawaiian Organization as defined by section 
                8(a)(15) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 
                637(a)(15));
                    ``(D) a qualified organization employing severely 
                disabled individuals;
                    ``(E) a small business concern owned and controlled 
                by women, as defined in section 8(d)(3)(D) of the Small 
                Business Act (15 U.S.C. 637(d)(3)(D));
                    ``(F) a small business concern owned and controlled 
                by service-disabled veterans (as defined in section 
                8(d)(3) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 
                637(d)(3)));
                    ``(G) a qualified HUBZone small business concern 
                (as defined in section 31(b) of the Small Business Act 
                (15 U.S.C. 657a(b))); or
                    ``(H) a small business concern that--
                            ``(i) is a nontraditional defense 
                        contractor, as such term is defined in section 
                        3014 of this title; or
                            ``(ii) currently provides goods or services 
                        in the private sector that are critical to 
                        enhancing the capabilities of the defense 
                        supplier base and fulfilling key Department of 
                        Defense needs.
            ``(3) The term `historically Black college and university' 
        means any of the historically Black colleges and universities 
        referred to in section 2323 of this title, as in effect on 
        March 1, 2018.
            ``(4) The term `minority institution of higher education' 
        means an institution of higher education with a student body 
        that reflects the composition specified in section 312(b)(3), 
        (4), and (5) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 
        1058(b)(3), (4), and (5)).
            ``(5) The term `qualified organization employing the 
        severely disabled' means a business entity operated on a for-
        profit or nonprofit basis that--
                    ``(A) uses rehabilitative engineering to provide 
                employment opportunities for severely disabled 
                individuals and integrates severely disabled 
                individuals into its workforce;
                    ``(B) employs severely disabled individuals at a 
                rate that averages not less than 20 percent of its 
                total workforce;
                    ``(C) employs each severely disabled individual in 
                its workforce generally on the basis of 40 hours per 
                week; and
                    ``(D) pays not less than the minimum wage 
                prescribed pursuant to section 6 of the Fair Labor 
                Standards Act (29 U.S.C. 206) to those employees who 
                are severely disabled individuals.
            ``(6) The term `severely disabled individual' means an 
        individual who is blind (as defined in section 8501 of title 
        41) or a severely disabled individual (as defined in such 
        section).
            ``(7) The term `small business concern' has the meaning 
        given such term under section 3 of the Small Business Act (15 
        U.S.C. 632).
            ``(8) The term `small business concern owned and controlled 
        by socially and economically disadvantaged individuals' has the 
        meaning given such term in section 8(d)(3)(C) of the Small 
        Business Act (15 U.S.C. 637(d)(3)(C)).
            ``(9) The term `subcontracting participation goal', with 
        respect to a Department of Defense contract, means a goal for 
        the extent of the participation by disadvantaged small business 
        concerns in the subcontracts awarded under such contract, as 
        established pursuant to section 8(d) of the Small Business Act 
        (15 U.S.C. 637(d)).''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 387 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting 
after the item relating to section 4901 the following new item:

``4902. Mentor-Protege Program.''.
    (c) Repeal of Obsolete Authority.--Section 831 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 (Public Law 101-510; 10 
U.S.C. 4901 note prec.) is repealed.

SEC. 863. SMALL BUSINESS INTEGRATION WORKING GROUP.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall create a small 
business integration working group, to be led by the Director of the 
Department of Defense Office of Small Business Programs, which convenes 
at least four times per year to better ensure the integration of 
department-wide small business efforts, including by--
            (1) improving the alignment between disparate small 
        business and industrial base programs across the Department of 
        Defense;
            (2) providing oversight of small business efforts 
        department-wide;
            (3) unifying small business policy, acquisition workforce 
        development, and transition of emerging technologies into 
        programs of record as required under the Small Business 
        Strategy; and
            (4) reducing barriers to entry for small businesses and 
        non-traditional vendors into the defense industrial base.
    (b) Membership.--The integration working group shall be comprised 
of representatives from each of the following organizations:
            (1) Each of the military service's small business offices.
            (2) Each of the military service's small business 
        innovation research and small business technology transfer 
        programs.
            (3) The office of the Under Secretary of Defense for 
        Acquisition and Sustainment.
            (4) The office of the Under Secretary of Defense for 
        Research and Engineering.
    (c) Briefing Required.--Not later than March 1, 2023, the Director 
of the Office of Small Business Programs shall brief the Committee on 
Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the 
House of Representatives on the establishment and activities of the 
working group, policies enacted to allow for the sharing of best 
practices, and practices for conducting oversight.

SEC. 864. DEMONSTRATION OF COMMERCIAL DUE DILIGENCE FOR SMALL BUSINESS 
              PROGRAMS.

    (a) Demonstration Required.--Not later than December 31, 2027, the 
Secretary of Defense shall conduct a demonstration of commercial due 
diligence tools, techniques, and processes in order to support small 
businesses in identifying attempts by malicious foreign actors to gain 
undue access or foreign oversight, control, and influence over 
technology they are developing on behalf of the Department of Defense.
    (b) Elements.--The demonstration required under subsection (a) 
shall include the following elements:
            (1) Identification of an entity to be responsible for the 
        commercial due diligence process, including interfacing with 
        small business and law enforcement community.
            (2) An assessment of existing commercial due diligence 
        processes conducted by component small business offices.
            (3) Development of tactics, techniques, and procedures for 
        tools and processes that support commercial due diligence 
        analysis to monitor and assess attempts by malicious foreign 
        actors to gain undue access or foreign oversight, control, and 
        influence over technologies under development by the small 
        business community, including--
                    (A) providing a feedback loop with small business 
                to provide two-way information sharing; and
                    (B) identifying, assessing, and demonstrating 
                commercially available tools and services.
            (4) Identification of process improvements or gaps in 
        resources, capabilities, or authorities, as well as other 
        lessons learned.
            (5) Development of training and awareness material for 
        small businesses that can be shared directly or through the 
        Procurement Technical Assistance Centers.
            (6) Implementation of metrics or measures of performance 
        that can be tracked to assess the effectiveness of the 
        commercial due diligence demonstration.
    (c) Briefing Required.--Not later than April 1, 2023, the Secretary 
of Defense shall provide to the congressional defense committees an 
interim briefing on the demonstration required under subsection (a), 
including--
            (1) identification of the designated organization for 
        conducting the demonstration;
            (2) a description of the methodology for executing the 
        demonstration, including any analytical tools or metrics 
        identified to support the process;
            (3) a description of any identified instances of attempts 
        by malicious foreign actors to gain undue access or foreign 
        oversight, control, and influence over small business 
        technology, and
            (4) any preliminary findings.
    (d) Assessment.--Not later than March 1, 2028, the Secretary shall 
provide a final assessment report of the demonstration required under 
subsection (a), including any identified instances of attempts by 
malicious foreign actors to gain undue access or foreign oversight, 
control, and influence over small business technology, any general 
lessons learned, and any recommendations for legislative action that 
may be required as a result.

SEC. 865. IMPROVEMENTS TO PROCUREMENT TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE CENTER 
              PROGRAM.

    (a) Funding Limit Applicable to Programs Operating on Statewide 
Basis.--Section 4955(a)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended 
by striking ``$1,000,000'' and inserting ``$1,500,000''.
    (b) Administrative Costs.--Section 4961 of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking ``Director of the Defense Logistics 
        Agency'' and inserting ``Secretary'';
            (2) in paragraph (1), by striking ``three percent'' and 
        inserting ``four percent''; and
            (3) in paragraph (2)--
                    (A) by striking ``Director'' and inserting 
                ``Secretary''; and
                    (B) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``, including 
                meetings of any association of such entities,'' after 
                ``for meetings''.

                       Subtitle E--Other Matters

SEC. 871. RISK MANAGEMENT FOR DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE PHARMACEUTICAL 
              SUPPLY CHAINS.

    (a) Risk Management for All Department of Defense Pharmaceutical 
Supply Chains.--Not later than one year after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
Sustainment shall--
            (1) develop and issue implementing guidance for risk 
        management for Department of Defense supply chains for 
        pharmaceutical materiel for the Department;
            (2) identify, in coordination with the Secretary of Health 
        and Human Services, supply chain information gaps regarding the 
        Department's reliance on foreign suppliers of drugs, including 
        active pharmaceutical ingredients and final drug products; and
            (3) submit to Congress a report regarding--
                    (A) existing information streams, if any, that may 
                be used to assess the reliance by the Department of 
                Defense on high-risk foreign suppliers of drugs;
                    (B) vulnerabilities in the drug supply chains of 
                the Department of Defense; and
                    (C) any recommendations to address--
                            (i) information gaps identified under 
                        paragraph (2); and
                            (ii) any risks related to such reliance on 
                        foreign suppliers.
    (b) Risk Management for Department of Defense Pharmaceutical Supply 
Chain.--The Director of the Defense Health Agency shall--
            (1) not later than one year after the issuance of the 
        guidance required under subsection (a)(1), develop and publish 
        implementing guidance for risk management for the Department of 
        Defense supply chain for pharmaceuticals; and
            (2) establish a working group--
                    (A) to assess risks to the Department's 
                pharmaceutical supply chain;
                    (B) to identify the pharmaceuticals most critical 
                to beneficiary care at military treatment facilities; 
                and
                    (C) to establish policies for allocating scarce 
                pharmaceutical resources of the Department of Defense 
                in case of a supply disruption.

SEC. 872. KEY ADVANCED SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT INDUSTRY DAYS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than March 1, 2023, and every 180 days 
thereafter, the Secretary of each of the military departments and the 
Commanders of the United States Special Operations Command and the 
United States Cyber Command shall ensure that each such department and 
Command conducts an industry day--
            (1) to raise awareness within the private sector of--
                    (A) key advanced system development areas; and
                    (B) capability needs and existing and potential 
                requirements related to the key advanced system 
                development areas; and
            (2) to raise awareness within such departments and Commands 
        of potential material solutions for capability needs and 
        existing and potential requirements related to key advanced 
        system development areas.
    (b) Responsibilities.--
            (1) Chiefs of armed forces.--The chief of each of the armed 
        forces residing in a military department and the Commanders of 
        the United States Special Operations Command and the United 
        States Cyber Command shall have primary responsibility for the 
        following tasks at the industry days required under subsection 
        (a) for each key advanced system development area:
                    (A) Identifying related or potentially related 
                existing, planned, or potential military requirements, 
                including urgent and emergent operational needs.
                    (B) Identifying and describing related or 
                potentially related capability needs or gaps in 
                warfighting mission areas.
                    (C) Identifying and describing related or 
                potentially related capability needs or gaps in non-
                warfighting support areas.
                    (D) Identifying and describing related or 
                potentially related exercise, demonstration, or 
                experimentation opportunities.
            (2) Acquisition executives.--Each service acquisition 
        executive and the acquisition executives of the United States 
        Special Operations Command and the United States Cyber Command 
        shall have primary responsibility for the following tasks at 
        the industry days required under subsection (a) for each key 
        advanced system development area:
                    (A) Identifying and describing related or 
                potentially related existing, planned, or potential 
                acquisition plans and strategies.
                    (B) Identifying and describing related or 
                potentially related existing, planned, or potential 
                funding opportunities, including--
                            (i) broad agency announcements;
                            (ii) requests for information;
                            (iii) funding opportunity announcements;
                            (iv) special program announcements;
                            (v) requests for proposals;
                            (vi) requests for quotes;
                            (vii) special notices;
                            (viii) transactions pursuant to sections 
                        4002, 4003, and 4004 of title 10, United States 
                        Code;
                            (ix) unsolicited proposals; and
                            (x) other methods.
    (c) Form.-- The industry days required under subsection (a) shall 
seek to maximize industry and government participation, while 
minimizing cost to the maximum extent practicable, by--
            (1) being held at the unclassified security level with 
        classified portions only as necessary;
            (2) being publicly accessible through teleconference or 
        other virtual means; and
            (3) having supporting materials posted on a publicly 
        accessible website.
    (d) Definitions.-- In this section:
            (1) Military departments; armed forces; service acquisition 
        executive.--The terms ``military departments'', ``armed 
        forces'', and ``service acquisition executive'' have the 
        meanings given the terms in section 101 of title 10, United 
        States Code.
            (2) Key advanced system development area.-- The term ``key 
        advanced system development area'' means the following:
                    (A) For the Department of the Navy--
                            (i) unmanned surface vessels;
                            (ii) unmanned underwater vessels;
                            (iii) unmanned deployable mobile ocean 
                        systems;
                            (iv) unmanned deployable fixed ocean 
                        systems; and
                            (v) autonomous unmanned aircraft systems.
                    (B) For the Department of the Air Force, autonomous 
                unmanned aircraft systems.
                    (C) For the Department of the Army, autonomous 
                unmanned aircraft systems.
                    (D) For the United States Special Operations 
                Command, autonomous unmanned aircraft systems.
                    (E) For the United States Cyber Command, 
                cybersecurity situational awareness systems.

SEC. 873. MODIFICATION OF PROVISION RELATING TO DETERMINATION OF 
              CERTAIN ACTIVITIES WITH UNUSUALLY HAZARDOUS RISKS.

    Section 1684 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2022 (Public Law 117-81) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``2022 and 2023'' and 
        inserting ``2022 through 2024''; and
            (2) in subsection (b), by striking ``September 30, 2023'' 
        and inserting ``September 30, 2024''.

SEC. 874. INCORPORATION OF CONTROLLED UNCLASSIFIED INFORMATION GUIDANCE 
              INTO PROGRAM CLASSIFICATION GUIDES AND PROGRAM PROTECTION 
              PLANS.

    (a) Updates Required.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall, acting 
        through the Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence and 
        Security and the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
        Engineering, ensure that all program classification guides (for 
        classified programs) and all program protection plans (for 
        unclassified programs) include guidance for the proper marking 
        for controlled unclassified information (CUI) at their next 
        regularly scheduled update.
            (2) Elements.--Guidance under paragraph (1) shall include 
        the following:
                    (A) A requirement to use document portion markings 
                for controlled unclassified information
                    (B) A process to ensure controlled unclassified 
                information document portion markings are used properly 
                and consistently.
    (b) Monitoring of Progress.--In tracking the progress in carrying 
out subsection (a), the Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence and 
Security and the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
Engineering shall implement a process for monitoring progress that 
includes the following:
            (1) Tracking of all program classification guides and 
        program protection plans so they include document portion 
        marking for controlled unclassified information, and the dates 
        when controlled unclassified information guidance updates are 
        completed.
            (2) Updated training in order to ensure that all government 
        and contractor personnel using the guides described in 
        subsection (a)(1) receive instruction, as well as periodic spot 
        checks, to ensure that training is sufficient and properly 
        implemented to ensure consistent application of document 
        portion marking guidance.
            (3) A process for feedback to ensure that any identified 
        gaps or lessons learned are incorporated into guidance and 
        training instructions.
    (c) Required Completion.--The Secretary shall ensure that the 
updates required by subsection (a) are completed before January 1, 
2029.

      TITLE IX--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT

   Subtitle A--Office of the Secretary of Defense and Related Matters

SEC. 901. INCREASE IN AUTHORIZED NUMBER OF ASSISTANT AND DEPUTY 
              ASSISTANT SECRETARIES OF DEFENSE.

    (a) Assistant Secretary of Defense for Cyber Policy.--
            (1) In general.--Section 138(b) of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
        paragraph:
    ``(8) One of the Assistant Secretaries is the Assistant Secretary 
of Defense for Cyber Policy. The principal duty of the Assistant 
Secretary shall be the overall supervision of policy and matters 
relating to cyber activities of the Department of Defense. The 
Assistant Secretary is the Principal Cyber Advisor described in section 
932(c) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 
(Public Law 113-66; 10 U.S.C. 2224 note).''.
            (2) Conforming amendments.--
                    (A) Section 932(c) of the National Defense 
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 (Public Law 113-
                66; 10 U.S.C. 2224 note) is amended--
                            (i) by striking paragraph (1); and
                            (ii) by redesignating paragraphs (2) and 
                        (3) as paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively.
                    (B) Section 1643(b) of the National Defense 
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-
                328; 10 U.S.C. 2224 note) is amended by striking ``by 
                section 932(c)(3)'' and inserting ``by section 
                932(c)(2)''.
    (b) Increase in Authorized Number of Assistant Secretaries of 
Defense.--
            (1) Increase.--Section 138(a)(1) of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended by striking ``15'' and inserting ``18''.
            (2) Conforming amendment.--Section 5315 of title 5, United 
        States Code, is amended by striking ``Assistant Secretaries of 
        Defense (14).'' and inserting ``Assistant Secretaries of 
        Defense (18).''.
    (c) Increase in Authorized Number of Deputy Assistant Secretaries 
of Defense.--
            (1) Increase.--Section 138 of title 10, United States Code, 
        is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(e) The number of Deputy Assistant Secretaries of Defense may not 
exceed 57.''.
            (2) Conforming repeal.--Section 908 of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 
        Stat. 1514; 10 U.S.C. 138 note) is repealed.
    (d) Additional Amendments.--Section 138(b) of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (2)(A)--
                    (A) in the second sentence in the matter preceding 
                clause (i), by striking ``He shall have as his 
                principal duty'' and inserting ``The principal duty of 
                the Assistant Secretary shall be''; and
                    (B) in clause (ii), by striking subclause (III);
            (2) in paragraph (3), in the second sentence, by striking 
        ``He shall have as his principal duty'' and inserting ``The 
        principal duty of the Assistant Secretary shall be'';
            (3) in paragraph (4)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking the semicolon 
                and inserting ``; and'';
                    (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``; and'' 
                inserting a period; and
                    (C) by striking subparagraph (C); and
            (4) in paragraph (6), by striking ``shall--'' and all that 
        follows and inserting ``shall advise the Under Secretary of 
        Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment on industrial base 
        policies.''.

SEC. 902. CONFORMING AMENDMENTS RELATING TO REPEAL OF POSITION OF CHIEF 
              MANAGEMENT OFFICER.

    Section 2222 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (c)(2), by striking ``the Chief 
        Management Officer of the Department of Defense, the Under 
        Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, the Chief 
        Information Officer, and the Chief Management Officer'' and 
        inserting ``the Chief Information Officer of the Department of 
        Defense, the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
        Sustainment, and the Chief Information Officer'';
            (2) in subsection (e)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``the Chief 
                Management Officer'' and inserting ``the Chief 
                Information Officer''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (6)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (A), in the matter 
                        preceding clause (i)--
                                    (I) in the first sentence, by 
                                striking ``the Chief Management Officer 
                                of the Department of Defense'' and 
                                inserting ``the Chief Information 
                                Officer of the Department of Defense, 
                                in coordination with the Chief Data and 
                                Artificial Intelligence Officer,''; and
                                    (II) in the second sentence, by 
                                striking ``the Chief Management Officer 
                                shall'' and inserting ``the Chief 
                                Information Officer shall''; and
                            (ii) in subparagraph (B), in the matter 
                        preceding clause (i), by striking ``the Chief 
                        Management Officer'' and inserting ``the Chief 
                        Information Officer'';
            (3) in subsection (f)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), in the second sentence, by 
                striking ``the Chief Management Officer and''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (2)--
                            (i) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and 
                        (B) as subparagraphs (B) and (C), respectively;
                            (ii) by inserting before subparagraph (B), 
                        as redesignated by clause (i), the following 
                        new subparagraph (A):
                    ``(A) The Chief Information Officers of the 
                military departments, or their designees.''; and
                            (iii) in subparagraph (C), as so 
                        redesignated, by adding at the end the 
                        following new clause:
                            ``(iv) The Chief Data and Artificial 
                        Intelligence Officer of the Department of 
                        Defense.'';
            (4) in subsection (g)(2), by striking ``the Chief 
        Management Officer'' each place it appears and inserting ``the 
        Chief Information Officer''; and
            (5) in subsection (i)(5)(B), by striking ``the Chief 
        Management Officer'' and inserting ``the Chief Information 
        Officer''.

SEC. 903. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR OPERATION AND 
              MAINTENANCE FOR OFFICE OF SECRETARY OF DEFENSE.

    Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act for fiscal 
year 2023 for operation and maintenance, Defense-wide, and available 
for the Office of the Secretary of Defense, not more than 75 percent 
may be obligated or expended until the date that is 15 days after the 
date on which the Secretary of Defense submits the information 
operations strategy and posture review, including the designation of 
Information Operations Force Providers and Information Operations Joint 
Force Trainers for the Department of Defense, to the Committee on Armed 
Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House 
of Representatives as required by section 1631(g) of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 
U.S.C. 397 note).

SEC. 904. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS UNTIL DEMONSTRATION OF PRODUCT TO 
              IDENTIFY, TASK, AND MANAGE CONGRESSIONAL REPORTING 
              REQUIREMENTS.

    Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by section 301 for 
fiscal year 2023 for operation and maintenance, Defense-wide, and 
available as specified in the funding table in section 4301 for the 
Office of the Secretary of Defense, not more than 75 percent may be 
obligated or expended until the Secretary of Defense demonstrates a 
minimum viable product--
            (1) to optimize and modernize the process described in 
        section 908(a) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-
        283; 10 U.S.C. 111 note) for identifying reports to Congress 
        required by annual national defense authorization Acts, 
        assigning responsibility for preparation of such reports, and 
        managing the completion and delivery of such reports to 
        Congress; and
            (2) that includes capabilities to enable--
                    (A) direct access by the congressional defense 
                committees to the follow-on system to that process 
                using secure credentials;
                    (B) rapid automatic ingestion of data provided by 
                those committees with respect to reports and briefings 
                required to be submitted to Congress in a comma-
                separated value spreadsheet;
                    (C) sortable and exportable database views for 
                tracking and research purposes;
                    (D) automated notification of relevant 
                congressional staff and archival systems; and
                    (E) integration with Microsoft Office.

SEC. 905. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS UNTIL DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
              COMPLIES WITH REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO ALIGNMENT OF CLOSE 
              COMBAT LETHALITY TASK FORCE.

    Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by section 301 for 
fiscal year 2023 for operation and maintenance, Defense-wide, and 
available as specified in the funding table in section 4301 for the 
Office of the Secretary of Defense, not more than 75 percent may be 
obligated or expended until the Department of Defense complies with the 
requirements of section 911 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2022 (Public Law 117-81; 135 Stat. 1878) (relating to 
alignment of the Close Combat Lethality Task Force).

  Subtitle B--Other Department of Defense Organization and Management 
                                Matters

SEC. 911. MODIFICATION OF REQUIREMENTS THAT ARE RESPONSIBILITY OF ARMED 
              FORCES NOT JOINT REQUIREMENTS OVERSIGHT COUNCIL.

    Section 181(e) of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read 
as follows:
    ``(e) Performance Requirements as Responsibility of Armed Forces.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Chief of Staff of an armed force is 
        responsible for--
                    ``(A) all performance requirements for that armed 
                force; and
                    ``(B) except as provided in paragraph (3), all 
                inventory objective requirements for that armed force, 
                including categories of weapons systems and overall 
                levels of weapons systems.
            ``(2) Requirements not required to be validated.--Except 
        for requirements specified in subsections (b)(4) and (b)(5), 
        requirements described in paragraph (1) are not required to be 
        validated by the Joint Requirements Oversight Council.
            ``(3) Inventory objective requirements for naval vessels to 
        transport marines.--The Commandant of the Marine Corps shall be 
        responsible for inventory objective requirements for naval 
        vessels with the primary mission of transporting Marines.''.

SEC. 912. BRIEFING ON REVISIONS TO UNIFIED COMMAND PLAN.

    Section 161(b)(2) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and (B) as clauses 
        (i) and (ii), respectively, and by moving such clauses, as so 
        redesignated, two ems to the right;
            (2) by striking ``the President shall notify'' and 
        inserting the following: ``the President shall--
            ``(A) notify'';
            (3) in clause (ii), as redesignated by paragraph (1), by 
        striking the period at the end and inserting ``; and''; and
            (4) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
            ``(B) during that 60-day period, provide to the 
        congressional defense committees a briefing on the revisions 
        described in subparagraph (A)(ii).''.

SEC. 913. UPDATES TO MANAGEMENT REFORM FRAMEWORK.

    Section 125a of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``2022'' and 
                inserting ``2023''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (3), by inserting ``the Director 
                for Administration and Management of the Department of 
                Defense,'' after ``the Chief Information Officer of the 
                Department of Defense,''; and
            (2) in subsection (d)--
                    (A) by redesignating paragraph (6) as paragraph 
                (9); and
                    (B) by inserting after paragraph (5) the following 
                new paragraphs:
            ``(6) Development and implementation of a uniform 
        methodology for tracking and assessing cost savings and cost 
        avoidance from reform initiatives.
            ``(7) Implementation of reform-focused research to improve 
        management and administrative science.
            ``(8) Tracking and implementation of technological 
        approaches to improve management decision-making, such as 
        artificial intelligence tools.''.

SEC. 914. STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT DASHBOARD DEMONSTRATION.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a 
demonstration of a strategic management dashboard to automate the data 
collection and visualization of the primary management goals of the 
Department of Defense.
    (b) Elements.--The Secretary shall ensure that the strategic 
management dashboard demonstrated under subsection (a) includes the 
following:
            (1) The capability for real-time monitoring of the 
        performance of the Department in meeting the management goals 
        of the Department.
            (2) An integrated analytics capability, including the 
        ability to dynamically add or upgrade new capabilities when 
        needed.
            (3) Integration with the framework required by subsection 
        (c) of section 125a of title 10, United States Code, for 
        measuring the progress of the Department toward covered 
        elements of reform (as defined in subsection (d) of that 
        section).
            (4) Incorporation of the elements of the strategic 
        management plan required by section 904(d) of the National 
        Defense Authorization Act of Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 110-
        181; 10 U.S.C. 2201 note prec.), as derived from automated data 
        feeds from existing information systems and databases.
            (5) Incorporation of the elements of the most recent annual 
        performance plan of the Department required by section 1115(b) 
        of title 31, United States Code, and the most recent update on 
        performance of the Department required by section 1116 of that 
        title.
            (6) Use of artificial intelligence and machine learning 
        tools to improve decision making and assessment relating to 
        data analytics.
            (7) Adoption of leading and lagging indicators for key 
        strategic management goals.
    (c) Authorities.--
            (1) In general.--In conducting the demonstration required 
        by subsection (a), the Secretary may use the authorities 
        described in paragraph (2), and such other authorities as the 
        Secretary considers appropriate--
                    (A) to help spur innovative technological or 
                process approaches; and
                    (B) to attract new entrants to solve the data 
                management and visualization challenges of the 
                Department.
            (2) Authorities described.--The authorities described in 
        this paragraph are the authorities provided under the following 
        provisions of law:
                    (A) Section 4025 of title 10, United States Code 
                (relating to prizes for advanced technology 
                achievements).
                    (B) Section 217 of the National Defense 
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-
                92; 10 U.S.C. 2222 note) (relating to science and 
                technology activities to support business systems 
                information technology acquisition programs).
                    (C) Section 908 of the National Defense 
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022 (Public Law 117-
                81; 10 U.S.C. 129a note) (relating to management 
                innovation activities).
    (d) Use of Best Practices.--In conducting the demonstration 
required by subsection (a), the Secretary shall leverage commercial 
best practices in management and leading research in management and 
data science.

SEC. 915. DEMONSTRATION PROGRAM FOR COMPONENT CONTENT MANAGEMENT 
              SYSTEMS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than July 1, 2023, the Chief Information 
Officer of the Department of Defense, in coordination with the Chief 
Digital and Artificial Intelligence Officer and the Director of the 
Joint Artificial Intelligence Center, shall complete a pilot program to 
demonstrate the application of component content management systems to 
a distinct set of data of the Department.
    (b) Selection of Data Set.--In selecting a distinct set of data of 
the Department for purposes of the pilot program required by subsection 
(a), the Chief Information Officer shall consult with, at a minimum, 
the following:
            (1) The Office of the Secretary of Defense with respect to 
        directives, instructions, and other regulatory documents of the 
        Department.
            (2) The Office of the Secretary of Defense and the Joint 
        Staff with respect to execution orders.
            (3) The Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for 
        Research and Engineering and the military departments with 
        respect to technical manuals.
            (4) The Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for 
        Acquisition and Sustainment with respect to Contract Data 
        Requirements List documents.
    (c) Authority to Enter Into Contracts.--Subject to the availability 
of appropriations, the Secretary of Defense may enter into contracts or 
transactions with public or private entities to conduct studies and 
demonstration projects under the pilot program required by subsection 
(a).
    (d) Briefing Required.--Not later than 60 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Chief Information Officer shall provide 
to the congressional defense committees a briefing on plans to 
implement the pilot program required by subsection (a).

                    Subtitle C--Space Force Matters

SEC. 921. VICE CHIEF OF SPACE OPERATIONS.

    (a) Codification of Position of Vice Chief of Space Operations.--
Chapter 908 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting 
after section 9082 the following new section:
``Sec. 9082a. Vice Chief of Space Operations
    ``(a) Appointment.--There is a Vice Chief of Space Operations, 
appointed by the President, by and with the advice and consent of the 
Senate, from officers on the active-duty list of the Space Force not 
restricted in the performance of duty.
    ``(b) Grade.--The Vice Chief of Space Operations, while so serving, 
has the grade of general without vacating his permanent grade.
    ``(c) Authority and Duties.--The Vice Chief has such authority and 
duties with respect to the Space Force as the Chief, with the approval 
of the Secretary of the Air Force, may delegate to or prescribe for the 
Vice Chief. Orders issued by the Vice Chief in performing such duties 
have the same effect as those issued by the Chief.
    ``(d) Vacancies.--When there is a vacancy in the office of the 
Chief of Space Operations, or during the absence or disability of the 
Chief--
            ``(1) the Vice Chief of the Space Operations shall perform 
        the duties of the Chief until a successor is appointed or the 
        absence or disability ceases; or
            ``(2) if there is a vacancy in the office of the Vice Chief 
        of Space Operations or the Vice Chief is absent or disabled, 
        unless the President directs otherwise, the most senior officer 
        of the Space Force in the Headquarters, Space Force, who is not 
        absent or disabled and who is not restricted in performance of 
        duty shall perform the duties of the Chief until a successor to 
        the Chief or the Vice Chief is appointed or until the absence 
        or disability of the Chief or Vice Chief ceases, whichever 
        occurs first.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 908 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting 
after the item relating to section 9082 the following new item:

``9082a. Vice Chief of Space Operations.''.

SEC. 922. ESTABLISHMENT OF FIELD OPERATING AGENCIES AND DIRECT 
              REPORTING UNITS OF SPACE FORCE.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 908 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 9087. Field operating agencies and direct reporting units
    ``(a) Authority.--The Secretary of the Air Force may establish 
within the Space Force the following:
            ``(1) An Enterprise Talent Management Office to provide 
        whole-of-life-cycle talent management aligned to the needs of 
        the Space Force.
            ``(2) A Space Warfighting Analysis Center to conduct 
        analysis, modeling, wargaming, and experimentation to create 
        operational concepts and develop future force design options.
    ``(b) Organization.--
            ``(1) Enterprise talent management office.--If, pursuant to 
        the authority provided by subsection (a)(1), the Secretary 
        establishes a Enterprise Talent Management Office, the Office 
        shall operate as a field operating agency of the headquarters 
        of the Space Force.
            ``(2) Space warfighting analysis center.--If, pursuant to 
        the authority provided by subsection (a)(2), the Secretary 
        establishes a Space Warfighting Analysis Center, the Center 
        shall operate as a direct reporting unit of the Chief of Space 
        Operations.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 908 of such title is amended by adding at the end the following 
new item:

``9087. Field operating agencies and direct reporting units.''.

SEC. 923. FRAMEWORK FOR NEW SUBTITLE F OF TITLE 10, UNITED STATES CODE, 
              ON SPACE COMPONENT.

    (a) In General.--Title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding 
at the end the following new subtitle:

                     ``Subtitle F--Space Component

``Chap. ....................................................
``2001. [Reserved]..........................................      20101
``2002. [Reserved]..........................................      20201
``2003. [Reserved]..........................................      20301
``2004. [Reserved]..........................................      20401
``2005. [Reserved]..........................................      20501

                       ``CHAPTER 2001--[RESERVED]

``Sec.
``20101. [Reserved].
``Sec. 20101. [Reserved]
    ``[Reserved].

                       ``CHAPTER 2002--[RESERVED]

``Sec.
``20201. [Reserved].
``Sec. 20201. [Reserved]
    ``[Reserved].

                       ``CHAPTER 2003--[RESERVED]

``Sec.
``20301. [Reserved].
``Sec. 20301. [Reserved]
    ``[Reserved].

                       ``CHAPTER 2004--[RESERVED]

``Sec.
``20401. [Reserved].
``Sec. 20401. [Reserved]
    ``[Reserved].

                       ``CHAPTER 2005--[RESERVED]

``Sec.
``20501. [Reserved].
``Sec. 20501. [Reserved]
    ``[Reserved].''.
    (b) Clerical Amendments.--
            (1) Table of subtitles.--The table of subtitles at the 
        beginning of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding 
        at the end the following new item:

``F. Space Component........................................   20101''.
    (c) Contingent Repeal.--If subtitle F of title 10, United States 
Code, as added by subsection (a), or any chapter of that subtitle, as 
so added, is not amended during the period beginning on the day after 
the date of the enactment of this Act and ending on December 31, 2026, 
such subtitle or chapter, as the case may be, is repealed effective on 
January 1, 2027.

SEC. 924. STUDY OF PROPOSED SPACE FORCE REORGANIZATION.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall seek to enter 
into a contract with one or more federally funded research and 
development centers to conduct a study on the proposed reorganization 
of the Space Force and the establishment of the Space Component.
    (b) Elements.--The study referred to in subsection (a) shall 
include a comprehensive review and assessment of--
            (1) the feasibility and advisability of--
                    (A) exempting the proposed Space Component from the 
                existing ``up or out'' system of officer career 
                advancement first established by the amendments to 
                title 10, United States Code, made by the Defense 
                Officer Personnel Management Act (Public Law 96-513; 94 
                Stat. 2835);
                    (B) combining active and reserve components in a 
                new, single Space Component and whether a similar 
                outcome could be achieved using the existing active and 
                reserve component frameworks with modest statutory 
                changes to allow reserve officers to serve on sustained 
                active duty;
                    (C) creating career flexibility for reserve members 
                of the Space Component, including in shifting 
                retirement points earned from one year to the next and 
                allowing members of the Space Component to move back 
                and forth between active and reserve status for 
                prolonged periods of time across a career;
            (2) the implications of the proposed reorganization of the 
        Space Force on the development of space as a warfighting domain 
        in the profession of arms, particularly with respect to officer 
        leadership, development, and stewardship of the profession;
            (3) whether existing government ethics regulations are 
        adequate to address potential conflicts of interest for Space 
        Component officers who seek to move back and forth between 
        sustained active duty and working for private sector 
        organizations in the space industry as reserve officers in the 
        Space Component;
            (4) whether the proposed Space Component framework is 
        consistent with the joint service requirements of chapter 38 of 
        title 10, United States Code;
            (5) budgetary implications of the establishment of the 
        Space Component;
            (6) the nature of the relationship with private industry 
        and civilian employers that would be required and consistent 
        with professional ethics to successfully implement the Space 
        Component; and
            (7) any other issues the Secretary or the federally funded 
        research and development center considers relevant.
    (c) Diversity and Inclusion.--The study referred to in subsection 
(a) shall include an assessment of the proposed reorganization of the 
Space Force and the establishment of the Space Component on advancing 
diversity and inclusion in the Space Component.
    (d) Limitation on Delegation.--The authority of the Secretary to 
enter into a contract under subsection (a) may not be delegated below 
the level the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness.
    (e) Report Required.--Not later than December 31, 2023, the 
Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the 
Senate and the House of Representatives a report on the results of the 
study referred to in subsection (a).

                      TITLE X--GENERAL PROVISIONS

                     Subtitle A--Financial Matters

SEC. 1001. GENERAL TRANSFER AUTHORITY.

    (a) Authority To Transfer Authorizations.--
            (1) Authority.--Upon determination by the Secretary of 
        Defense that such action is necessary in the national interest, 
        the Secretary may transfer amounts of authorizations made 
        available to the Department of Defense in this division for 
        fiscal year 2023 between any such authorizations for that 
        fiscal year (or any subdivisions thereof). Amounts of 
        authorizations so transferred shall be merged with and be 
        available for the same purposes as the authorization to which 
        transferred.
            (2) Limitation.--Except as provided in paragraph (3), the 
        total amount of authorizations that the Secretary may transfer 
        under the authority of this section may not exceed 
        $6,000,000,000.
            (3) Exception for transfers between military personnel 
        authorizations.--A transfer of funds between military personnel 
        authorizations under title IV shall not be counted toward the 
        dollar limitation in paragraph (2).
    (b) Limitations.--The authority provided by subsection (a) to 
transfer authorizations--
            (1) may only be used to provide authority for items that 
        have a higher priority than the items from which authority is 
        transferred; and
            (2) may not be used to provide authority for an item that 
        has been denied authorization by Congress.
    (c) Effect on Authorization Amounts.--A transfer made from one 
account to another under the authority of this section shall be deemed 
to increase the amount authorized for the account to which the amount 
is transferred by an amount equal to the amount transferred.
    (d) Notice to Congress.--The Secretary shall promptly notify 
Congress of each transfer made under subsection (a).

SEC. 1002. REPORT ON BUDGETARY EFFECTS OF INFLATION.

    (a) Annual Report.--Not later than 30 days following the submission 
of the President's budget under section 1105 of title 31, United States 
Code, the Secretary of Defense shall deliver to the congressional 
defense committees a report on observed and anticipated budgetary 
effects related to inflation, including--
            (1) the relevant inflation index used and the estimated and 
        actual inflationary budgetary effects by sub-appropriation 
        account for the previous two fiscal years and the current 
        budget year;
            (2) the enacted or requested appropriation amount by sub-
        appropriation;
            (3) a calculation of estimated budgetary effects due to 
        inflation using the previous fiscal year's estimated indices 
        compared to those of the current fiscal year;
            (4) a summary of any requests for equitable adjustment, 
        exercising of economic price adjustment (EPA) clauses, or 
        bilateral contract modifications to include an EPA, including 
        the contract type and fiscal year and type and amount of 
        appropriation used for the contract;
            (5) a summary of any methodological changes in Department 
        of Defense cost estimation practices for inflationary budgetary 
        effects; and
            (6) any other matters the Secretary determines appropriate.
    (b) Periodic Briefing.--Not later than 60 days following the 
conclusion of the Department of Defense budget mid-year review, the 
Secretary of Defense shall provide the congressional defense committees 
with a briefing on--
            (1) any changes in the observed or anticipated inflation 
        indices included in the report required under subsection (a);
            (2) any actions taken by the Department of Defense to 
        respond to changes discussed in such report, with specific 
        dollar value figures; and
            (3) any requests for equitable adjustment received by the 
        Department of Defense, economic price adjustment clauses 
        exercised, or bilateral contract modifications to include an 
        EPA made since the transmission of the report required under 
        subsection (a).

                   Subtitle B--Counterdrug Activities

SEC. 1011. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY AND ANNUAL REPORT ON UNIFIED 
              COUNTERDRUG AND COUNTERTERRORISM CAMPAIGN IN COLOMBIA.

    Section 1021 of the Ronald W. Reagan National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2005 (Public Law 108-375; 118 Stat. 2042), as most 
recently amended by section 1007 of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2022 (Public Law 117-81; 135 Stat. 1889), is 
further amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)(1), by striking ``2023'' and 
        inserting ``2024'';
            (2) in subsection (c), in the matter preceding paragraph 
        (1), by striking ``2023'' and inserting ``2024''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(h) Annual Report on Plan Colombia.--During each of fiscal years 
2023 and 2024, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a 
report that includes the following:
            ``(1) An assessment of the threat to Colombia from 
        narcotics trafficking and activities by organizations 
        designated as foreign terrorist organizations under section 
        219(a) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 
        1189(a)).
            ``(2) A description of the plan of the Government of 
        Colombia for the unified campaign described in subsection (a).
            ``(3) A description of the activities supported using the 
        authority provided by subsection (a).
            ``(4) An assessment of the effectiveness of the activities 
        described in paragraph (3) in addressing the threat described 
        in paragraph (1).''.

                       Subtitle C--Naval Vessels

SEC. 1021. MODIFICATION TO ANNUAL NAVAL VESSEL CONSTRUCTION PLAN.

    Section 231(b)(2) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
            ``(J) For any class of battle force ship for which the 
        procurement of the final ship of the class is proposed in the 
        relevant future-years defense program submitted under section 
        221 of this title, a detailed plan that includes a description 
        of specific impacts with respect to the transition of such 
        class and the associated industrial base to a new program, a 
        modified existing program, or no program. Each plan required by 
        the preceding sentence shall include a detailed schedule with 
        planned decision points, solicitations, and contract awards.''.

SEC. 1022. AMPHIBIOUS WARSHIP FORCE STRUCTURE.

    Section 8062 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) in the first sentence, by inserting ``and not 
                less than 31 operational amphibious warfare ships, of 
                which not less than 10 shall be amphibious assault 
                ships'' before the period; and
                    (B) in the second sentence--
                            (i) by inserting ``or amphibious warfare 
                        ship'' before ``includes''; and
                            (ii) by inserting ``or amphibious warfare 
                        ship'' before ``that is temporarily 
                        unavailable'';
            (2) in subsection (e)--
                    (A) in paragraph (2) by striking ``; and'' and 
                inserting a semicolon;
                    (B) in paragraph (3) by striking the period at the 
                end and inserting ``; and''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraph:
            ``(4) the Navy adjusts scheduled maintenance and repair 
        actions to maintain a minimum of 24 amphibious warfare ships 
        operationally available for worldwide deployment.''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(g) In this section, the term `amphibious warfare ship' means a 
ship that is classified as an amphibious assault ship (general purpose) 
(LHA), an amphibious assault ship (multi-purpose) (LHD), an amphibious 
transport dock (LPD), or a dock landing ship (LSD).''.

SEC. 1023. MODIFICATION TO LIMITATION ON DECOMMISSIONING OR 
              INACTIVATING A BATTLE FORCE SHIP BEFORE THE END OF 
              EXPECTED SERVICE LIFE.

    (a) In General.--Section 8678a(b) of title 10, United States Code, 
is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``with the budget 
        materials submitted by the President under section 1105(a) of 
        title 31, United States Code, for the fiscal year in which such 
        waiver is sought'' after ``such ship''; and
            (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``such certification was 
        submitted'' and inserting ``the National Defense Authorization 
        Act for such fiscal year is enacted''.
    (b) No Effect on Certain Ships.--The amendments made by subsection 
(a) shall have no effect on battle force ships (as defined in section 
8678a(e) of title 10, United States Code) proposed for decommissioning 
or inactivation in fiscal year 2023.

SEC. 1024. CONTRACT REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO MAINTENANCE AND 
              MODERNIZATION AVAILABILITIES FOR CERTAIN NAVAL VESSELS.

    (a) Submarine Maintenance and Modernization Availabilities.--The 
Secretary of the Navy may only enter into a contract with a private 
entity for a maintenance and modernization availability for a fast 
attack submarine that requires drydocking the submarine if the 
following conditions are met:
            (1) The submarine is a Virginia-class submarine.
            (2) The submarine has not conducted a previous drydock 
        availability.
            (3) The work package for the contract is sufficiently 
        detailed and provided to the private entity with sufficient 
        time to enable a high-confidence contracting strategy for--
                    (A) planning;
                    (B) material procurement;
                    (C) cost;
                    (D) schedule; and
                    (E) performance.
            (4) At least 70 percent of the work package for the 
        contract is common to the work packages for previous contracts 
        entered into under this subsection.
    (b) Surface Ship Maintenance and Modernization Availabilities.--In 
awarding contracts for maintenance and modernization availabilities for 
surface ships, issuing task orders for such availabilities, or carrying 
out other contracting actions with respect to such availabilities, the 
Secretary of the Navy may not limit evaluation factors to price only.

SEC. 1025. PROHIBITION ON RETIREMENT OF CERTAIN NAVAL VESSELS.

    None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act for 
fiscal year 2023 may be obligated or expended to retire, prepare to 
retire, or place in storage any of the following naval vessels:
            (1) USS Vicksburg (CG 69).
            (2) USS Sioux City (LCS 11).
            (3) USS Wichita (LCS 13).
            (4) USS Billings (LCS 15).
            (5) USS Indianapolis (LCS 17).
            (6) USS St. Louis (LCS 19).
            (7) USS Germantown (LSD 42).
            (8) USS Gunston Hall (LSD 44).
            (9) USS Tortuga (LSD 46).
            (10) USS Ashland (LSD 48).
            (11) USNS Montford Point (T-ESD 1).
            (12) USNS John Glenn (T-ESD 2).

                      Subtitle D--Counterterrorism

SEC. 1031. MODIFICATION AND EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS 
              FOR TRANSFER OR RELEASE OF INDIVIDUALS DETAINED AT UNITED 
              STATES NAVAL STATION, GUANTANAMO BAY, CUBA, TO CERTAIN 
              COUNTRIES.

    Section 1035 of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1954), as most 
recently amended by section 1032 of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2022 (Public Law 117-81; 135 Stat. 1901), is 
further amended--
            (1) by striking ``December 31, 2022'' and inserting 
        ``December 31, 2023'';
            (2) by redesignating paragraphs (1) through (4) as 
        paragraphs (2) through (5), respectively; and
            (3) by inserting before paragraph (2), as so redesignated, 
        the following new paragraph:
            ``(1) Afghanistan.''.

SEC. 1032. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR TRANSFER OR 
              RELEASE OF INDIVIDUALS DETAINED AT UNITED STATES NAVAL 
              STATION, GUANTANAMO BAY, CUBA, TO THE UNITED STATES.

    Section 1033 of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1953), as most 
recently amended by section 1033 of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2022 (Public Law 117-81; 135 Stat. 1901), is 
further amended by striking ``December 31, 2022'' and inserting 
``December 31, 2023''.

SEC. 1033. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS TO CONSTRUCT OR 
              MODIFY FACILITIES IN THE UNITED STATES TO HOUSE DETAINEES 
              TRANSFERRED FROM UNITED STATES NAVAL STATION, GUANTANAMO 
              BAY, CUBA.

    Section 1034(a) of the John S. McCain National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 
1954), as most recently amended by section 1034 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022 (Public Law 117-81; 135 Stat. 
1901), is further amended by striking ``December 31, 2022'' and 
inserting ``December 31, 2023''.

SEC. 1034. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS TO CLOSE OR 
              RELINQUISH CONTROL OF UNITED STATES NAVAL STATION, 
              GUANTANAMO BAY, CUBA.

    Section 1036 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1551), as most recently amended 
by section 1035 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2022 (Public Law 117-81; 135 Stat. 1901), is further amended by 
striking ``2022'' and inserting ``2023''.

         Subtitle E--Miscellaneous Authorities and Limitations

SEC. 1041. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE-DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS 
              DISCHARGE REVIEW BOARD COMMITTEE.

    (a) Establishment of Joint Executive Committee.--
            (1) In general.--There is established an interagency 
        committee to advise the Under Secretary of Defense for 
        Personnel and Readiness and the Deputy Secretary of Veterans 
        Affairs on matters relating to the review boards under section 
        1553 of title 10, United States Code.
            (2) Designation.--The interagency committee established 
        under paragraph (1) shall be known as the ``Department of 
        Defense-Department of Veterans Affairs Discharge Review Board 
        Committee'' (hereinafter in this section referred to as the 
        ``Committee'').
    (b) Membership.--The Committee shall be composed of the following:
            (1) The Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and 
        Readiness, the Assistant Secretary of Manpower and Reserve 
        Affairs for each of the military services, and such other 
        officers and employees of the Department of Defense as the 
        Secretary of Defense may designate.
            (2) The Deputy Secretary of Veterans Affairs and such other 
        officers and employees of the Department of Veterans Affairs as 
        the Secretary of Veterans Affairs may designate.
    (c) Administrative Matters.--
            (1) In general.--The Under Secretary and the Deputy 
        Secretary shall jointly determine the size and structure of the 
        Committee, as well as the administrative and procedural 
        guidelines for the operation of the Committee.
            (2) Subcommittees.--The Committee may establish 
        subcommittees to assist the Committee in carrying out 
        subsections (d) and (e), including the following:
                    (A) A subcommittee on outreach and education.
                    (B) A subcommittee on training for members of the 
                review boards under section 1553 of title 10, United 
                States Code.
            (3) Support.--The Under Secretary and the Deputy Secretary 
        shall jointly supply appropriate staff and resources to provide 
        administrative support and services for the Committee. Support 
        for such purposes shall be provided at a level that the Under 
        Secretary and the Deputy Secretary jointly determine sufficient 
        for the efficient operation of the Committee, including any 
        subcommittees established under paragraph (2).
    (d) Recommendations.--
            (1) In general.--The Committee shall provide the Secretary 
        of Defense and the Secretary of Veterans Affairs with 
        recommendations on the strategic direction for the joint 
        coordination and sharing efforts between and within the 
        Department of Defense and the Department of Veterans Affairs on 
        matters regarding the review boards described in subsection 
        (a)(1).
            (2) Annual report.--Not less frequently than once each 
        year, the Committee shall submit to the two Secretaries and to 
        Congress an annual report containing such recommendations 
        regarding the review boards described in subsection (a)(1) as 
        the Committee considers appropriate.
    (e) Functions.--In order to enable the Committee to make 
recommendations in its annual report under subsection (c)(2), the 
Committee shall do the following:
            (1) Review existing policies, procedures, and practices 
        regarding reviews under section 1553 of title 10, United States 
        Code, with respect to matters that pertain to the coordination 
        and sharing of resources between the Department of Defense and 
        the Department of Veterans Affairs.
            (2) Identify changes in policies, procedures, and practices 
        that, in the judgment of the Committee, would promote mutually 
        beneficial coordination, use, or exchange of use of services 
        and resources of the two Departments, with the goal of 
        improving the quality, efficiency, and effectiveness of the 
        review boards under section 1553 of such title for veterans, 
        members of the Armed Forces, individuals who retired from 
        service in the Armed Forces, and their families through an 
        enhanced partnership between the two Departments.
            (3) Identify and assess further opportunities for the 
        coordination and collaboration between the Departments that, in 
        the judgment of the Committee, would positively affect the 
        review process under section 1553 of such title.
            (4) Review the implementation of activities designed to 
        promote the coordination and sharing of resources between the 
        Departments for matters relating to the review process under 
        section 1553 of such title.
            (5) Identify and assess strategies, which either or both 
        Departments may implement, that would increase outreach to 
        former members of the Armed Forces described in subsection 
        (d)(3)(B) of section 1553 of such title who may qualify for 
        relief under such section.

SEC. 1042. MODIFICATION OF PROVISIONS RELATING TO CROSS-FUNCTIONAL TEAM 
              FOR EMERGING THREAT RELATING TO ANOMALOUS HEALTH 
              INCIDENTS.

    Section 910 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2022 (Public Law 117-81; 10 U.S.C. 111 note) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``and any other'' 
                and all that follows through ``necessary; and'' and 
                inserting ``, including the causation, attribution, 
                mitigation, identification, and treatment for such 
                incidents;'';
                    (B) in paragraph (2)--
                            (i) by inserting ``and deconflict'' after 
                        ``integrate'';
                            (ii) by striking ``agency'' and inserting 
                        ``agencies''; and
                            (iii) by striking the period at the end and 
                        inserting ``; and''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraph:
            ``(3) any other efforts regarding such incidents that the 
        Secretary considers appropriate.''; and
            (2) in subsection (e)(2), by striking ``90 days'' and all 
        that follows through ``of enactment'' and inserting ``March 1, 
        2023, and not less frequently than once every 180 days 
        thereafter until March 1, 2026''.

SEC. 1043. CIVILIAN CASUALTY PREVENTION, MITIGATION, AND RESPONSE.

    (a) Establishment of Office for Civilian Casualty Prevention, 
Mitigation, and Response.--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 4 of title 10, United States Code, 
        is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 148. Office for Civilian Casualty Prevention, Mitigation, and 
              Response
    ``(a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish an 
office within the Department of Defense, to be known as the `Office for 
Civilian Casualty Prevention, Mitigation, and Response' (in this 
section referred to as the `Office'), to serve as the focal point for 
matters related to civilian casualties and other forms of civilian harm 
resulting from military operations involving the United States Armed 
Forces.
    ``(b) Responsibilities.--Subject to the authority, direction, and 
control of the Secretary, the Office shall be responsible for--
            ``(1) collecting data and reports of investigations related 
        to civilian casualty incidents;
            ``(2) analyzing data and trends with respect to civilian 
        casualties;
            ``(3) conducting regular reviews of civilian harm 
        prevention, mitigation, and response policies and practices 
        across the Department of Defense;
            ``(4) referring civilian casualty incidents for 
        investigation by appropriate components within the Department 
        of Defense, when necessary;
            ``(5) making recommendations to the Secretary and the Joint 
        Chiefs of Staff to improve civilian harm prevention, 
        mitigation, and response;
            ``(6) ensuring lessons learned from investigations of 
        civilian casualty incidents are captured and institutionalized 
        within policy, training, and tactics, techniques, and 
        procedures of the Department of Defense;
            ``(7) coordinating and synchronizing efforts across 
        combatant commands, the Department of State, and other relevant 
        United States Government departments and agencies to prevent, 
        mitigate, and respond to civilian casualty incidents;
            ``(8) engaging with nongovernmental organizations and 
        civilian casualty experts; and
            ``(9) such other responsibilities as are directed by the 
        Secretary.
    ``(c) Director.--The head of the Office shall be the Director, who 
shall be appointed by the Secretary from among individuals qualified to 
serve as the Director who have significant experience and expertise 
relating to the protection of civilians.
    ``(d) Analysis Required.--
            ``(1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date 
        of the enactment of this section, the Office shall complete and 
        submit to the Secretary an analysis of a representative sample 
        of civilian casualty assessment reports and other reports of 
        investigations of civilian casualty incidents on or after 
        August 1, 2014--
                    ``(A) to identify trends in civilian casualty 
                incidents;
                    ``(B) to identify factors contributing to civilian 
                casualties;
                    ``(C) to capture lessons learned from civilian 
                casualty incidents; and
                    ``(D) to evaluate the extent to which such lessons 
                have been incorporated into policy, training, and 
                tactics, techniques, and procedures of the Department 
                of Defense.
            ``(2) Recommendations.--The analysis required by paragraph 
        (1) shall include recommendations to the Secretary for 
        improving civilian harm prevention, mitigation, and response.
    ``(e) Semiannual Reports.--Not later than 180 days after the date 
of the enactment of this section, and every 180 days thereafter until 
the date is 2 years after such date of enactment, the Director shall 
submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the status 
of the implementation by the Department of Defense of recommendations 
included in--
            ``(1) the Civilian Casualty Review released by the Joint 
        Staff in April 2018;
            ``(2) the independent assessment of Department of Defense 
        standards, processes, procedures, and policy relating to 
        civilian casualties resulting from United States military 
        operations required by section 1721 of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 
        Stat. 1809); and
            ``(3) the Civilian Harm Mitigation and Response Action Plan 
        the Secretary of Defense directed to be developed on January 
        27, 2022.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of chapter 4 of such title is amended by adding at 
        the end the following new item:

``148. Office for Civilian Casualty Prevention, Mitigation, and 
                            Response.''.
    (b) Limitation on Use of Funds.--Of the amount authorized to be 
appropriated by section 301 for operation and maintenance, Defense-
wide, and available as specified in the funding table in section 4301 
for the Office of the Secretary of Defense, not more than 75 percent 
may be obligated or expended until the date that is 15 days after the 
date on which the Secretary submits to the congressional defense 
committees the report required by section 1077 of the William M. (Mac) 
Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 
(Public Law 116-283; 134 Stat. 3867) relating to civilian casualty 
resourcing and authorities.

SEC. 1044. PROHIBITION ON DELEGATION OF AUTHORITY TO DESIGNATE FOREIGN 
              PARTNER FORCES AS ELIGIBLE FOR THE PROVISION OF 
              COLLECTIVE SELF-DEFENSE SUPPORT BY UNITED STATES ARMED 
              FORCES.

    (a) Prohibition on Delegation.--The authority to designate foreign 
partner forces as eligible for the provision of collective self-defense 
support by the United States Armed Forces may not be delegated below 
the Secretary of Defense.
    (b) Review.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall review existing 
designations of foreign partner forces as eligible for the provision of 
collective self-defense support by the United States Armed Forces and 
provide the congressional defense committees a certification that such 
designations remain valid.
    (c) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be 
construed as invalidating a designation of foreign partner forces as 
eligible for the provision of collective self-defense support by the 
United States Armed Forces that is in effect as of the date of the 
enactment of this Act.
    (d) Collective Self-defense Defined.--In this section, the term 
``collective self-defense'' means the use of United States military 
force to defend designated foreign partner forces, their facilities, 
and their property.

SEC. 1045. PERSONNEL SUPPORTING THE OFFICE OF THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY 
              OF DEFENSE FOR SPECIAL OPERATIONS AND LOW INTENSITY 
              CONFLICT.

    (a) Plan Required.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a plan for adequately staffing the 
Office of the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and 
Low Intensity Conflict to fulfill the requirements of section 
138(b)(2)(A)(i) of title 10, United States Code, for exercising 
authority, direction, and control of all special-operations peculiar 
administrative matters relating to the organization, training, and 
equipping of special operations forces.
    (b) Additional Information.--The Secretary shall ensure the plan 
required under subsection (a) is informed by the manpower study 
required by the Joint Explanatory Statement accompanying the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022 (Public Law 117-81).
    (c) Elements.--The plan required under subsection (a) shall include 
the following elements:
            (1) A validated number of personnel necessary to fulfill 
        the responsibilities of the Secretariat for Special Operations 
        outlined in section 139b of title 10, United States Code, and 
        associated funding across the future years defense plan.
            (2) A hiring plan with milestones for gradually increasing 
        the number of required personnel.
            (3) A breakdown of the optimal mix of required military, 
        civilian, and contractor personnel.
            (4) An analysis of the feasibility and advisability of 
        assigning a member of the Senior Executive Service as the 
        Deputy Director of the Secretariat for Special Operations.
            (5) An identification of any anticipated funding shortfalls 
        for personnel supporting the Secretariat for Special Operations 
        across the future years defense plan.
            (6) Any other matters the Secretary determines relevant.

SEC. 1046. JOINT ALL DOMAIN COMMAND AND CONTROL.

    (a) Direction and Control of Cross-functional Team for Joint All 
Domain Command and Control.--The cross-functional team (CFT) tasked 
with joint all domain command and control (JADC2) shall remain under 
the direction of the Director, Information, Command, Control, 
Communications and Computers (IC4) of the Joint Chiefs of Staff to 
ensure--
            (1) close collaboration with the Joint Requirements 
        Oversight Council, the combatant commands, and the military 
        services regarding operational requirements and requirements 
        satisfaction; and
            (2) objective assessments and reporting to the Deputy 
        Secretary of Defense and the Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs 
        of Staff about Joint All Domain Command and Control 
        implementation plan execution by offices of primary 
        responsibility.
    (b) Demonstrations and Fielding of Effects Chains.--In support of 
the emphasis of the National Defense Strategy on adversary-specific 
deterrence postures, in support of actions that can be taken within the 
Future Years Defense Program focused on critical kill chains and 
integrated concepts of operation, in support of demonstrations and 
experimentation, and to achieve objectives of the joint all domain 
command and control strategy and implementation plan that was approved 
by the Deputy Secretary of Defense in the United States Indo-Pacific 
Command area of operations, the Deputy Secretary and the Vice Chairman 
of the Joint Chiefs of Staff shall take the following actions:
            (1) In consultation with the Commander of United States 
        Indo-Pacific Command (INDOPACOM)--
                    (A) identify a prioritized list of difficult 
                mission-critical operational challenges specific to the 
                area of operations of such command;
                    (B) design, using existing systems and capabilities 
                and resource through the Office of Cost Analysis and 
                Program Evaluation and the Management Action Group of 
                the Deputy Secretary, a series of multi-domain, multi-
                service and multi-agency, multi-platform, and multi-
                system end-to-end integrated kinetic and non-kinetic 
                effects chains, including necessary battle management 
                functions, to solve the operational challenges 
                identified in subparagraph (A);
                    (C) using mission command principles of joint all 
                domain command and control, demonstrate the ability to 
                execute the integrated effects chains identified in 
                subparagraph (B) in realistic conditions on a 
                repeatable basis, including the ability to achieve 
                interoperability among effects chain components that do 
                not conform to common interface standards, including 
                through the use of the System of Systems Technology 
                Integration Tool Chain for Heterogeneous Electronic 
                Systems (STITCHES) managed by the 350th Spectrum 
                Warfare Wing of the Department of the Air Force; and
                    (D) create a plan to deploy the effects chains to 
                the area of operations of United States Indo-Pacific 
                Command and execute them at the scale and pace required 
                to solve the identified operational challenges, 
                including necessary logistics and sustainment 
                capabilities.
            (2) Designate the Commander of United States Indo-Pacific 
        Command to serve as the transition partner for the integrated 
        effects chains, and to maintain and exercise them as 
        operational capabilities.
            (3) Designate the Strategic Capabilities Office and such 
        other organizations as the Deputy Secretary deems appropriate 
        to be responsible for--
                    (A) composing and demonstrating the integrated 
                effects chains under the mission management pilot 
                program established by section 871 of the National 
                Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022 (Public 
                Law 117-81); and
                    (B) providing continuing support and sustainment 
                for, and training and exercising of, the integrated 
                effects chains under the operational command of the 
                Commander of United States Indo-Pacific Command.
            (4) Integrate the planning and demonstrations of the 
        effects chains with--
                    (A) the Production, Exploitation, and Dissemination 
                Center in United States Indo-Pacific Command;
                    (B) the Family of Integrated Targeting Cells; and
                    (C) the tactical dissemination and information 
                sharing systems for the Armed Forces and allies of the 
                United States, including the Mission Partner 
                Environment and the Maven Smart System.
    (c) Performance Goals.--The Deputy Secretary, the Vice Chairman, 
and the Commander shall seek to--
            (1) demonstrate at least one new integrated effects chain 
        on a quarterly basis, beginning with the third quarter of 
        fiscal year 2023; and
            (2) include such demonstrations, as feasible, in Valiant 
        Shield, Northern Edge, the Large Scale Global Exercise, the 
        quarterly Scarlet Dragon exercises, the Global Information 
        Dominance Experiments (GIDE), and annual force exercises in the 
        area of responsibility of United States Indo-Pacific Command.
    (d) Implementation Plan and Establishment of Joint Force 
Headquarters.--
            (1) Implementation plan.--Not later than 180 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Commander, in 
        consultation and coordination with the Deputy Secretary and the 
        Vice Chairman, shall submit to the congressional defense 
        committees an implementation plan for the establishment of a 
        joint force headquarters to serve as an operational command, 
        including for --
                    (A) integrating joint all domain command and 
                control effects chains and mission command and control, 
                including in conflicts that arise with minimal warning;
                    (B) integrating the capabilities of Assault Breaker 
                II, developed by the Defense Advanced Research Projects 
                Agency, and related developmental efforts as they 
                transition to operational deployment;
                    (C) exercising other joint all domain command and 
                control capabilities and functions; and
                    (D) such other missions and operational tasks as 
                the Commander may assign.
            (2) Elements.--The plan shall required by paragraph (1) 
        shall include the following:
                    (A) A description of the operational chain of 
                command of the joint force headquarters to be 
                established.
                    (B) An identification of the manning and resourcing 
                required for the joint force headquarters, relative to 
                assigned missions, particularly the sources of 
                personnel required.
                    (C) A description of the mission and lines of 
                effort of the joint force headquarters.
                    (D) A description of the relationship with existing 
                entities in United States Indo-Pacific Command, 
                including an assessment of complementary and 
                duplicative activities with such entities and the joint 
                force headquarters.
                    (E) An identification of infrastructure required to 
                support the joint force headquarters.
                    (F) Such other matters as the Commander considers 
                appropriate.
            (3) Establishment.--Not later than October 1, 2024, the 
        Commander shall, in consultation and coordination with the 
        Deputy Secretary and the Vice Chairman, establish a joint force 
        headquarters as described in paragraph (1).
    (e) Support for Joint Force Headquarters.--The commander of the 
joint force headquarters established under subsection (d)(3) shall be 
supported by the United States Indo-Pacific Command subordinate unified 
commands, subordinate component commands, standing joint task force, 
and the military services.
    (f) Annual Report Required.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act and not less frequently than once 
        each year thereafter until December 31, 2028, the Deputy 
        Secretary and Vice Chairman, in coordination with the Commander 
        of the United States Indo-Pacific Command, and the commander of 
        the joint force headquarters established under subsection 
        (d)(3), shall submit to the congressional defense committees an 
        annual report on such joint force headquarters.
            (2) Contents.--Each report submitted under paragraph (1) 
        shall include the following:
                    (A) A description of the mission and lines of 
                effort of the joint force headquarters.
                    (B) An accounting of the personnel and other 
                resources supporting the joint force headquarters, 
                including support external to the headquarters.
                    (C) A description of the operational chain of 
                command of the joint force headquarters.
                    (D) An assessment of the manning and resourcing of 
                the joint force headquarters, relative to assigned 
                missions.
                    (E) A description of the relationship with existing 
                entities in Indo-Pacific Command, including an 
                assessment of complementary and duplicative activities 
                with such entities and the joint force headquarters.
            (3) Form.--Each report submitted under paragraph (1) shall 
        be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified 
        annex.
    (g) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``Family of Integrated Targeting Cells'' means 
        the Maritime Targeting Cell-Afloat, the Maritime Targeting 
        Cell-Expeditionary, the Tactical Intelligence Targeting Access 
        Node, and other interoperable tactical ground stations able to 
        task the collection of, receive, process, and disseminate track 
        and targeting information from many sensing systems in austere 
        communications conditions.
            (2) The term ``joint all domain command and control'' means 
        the warfighting capability to sense, make sense, and act at all 
        levels and phases of war, across all domains, and with 
        partners, to deliver information advantage at the speed of 
        relevance.
            (3) The term ``mission command'' means pre-determined, pre-
        approved, operational event-driven authorities and capabilities 
        that ensure decentralized mission execution and operational 
        effectiveness during situations where communications are 
        denied, disconnected, intermittent, and limited.

SEC. 1047. EXTENSION OF ADMISSION TO GUAM OR THE COMMONWEALTH OF THE 
              NORTHERN MARIANA ISLANDS FOR CERTAIN NONIMMIGRANT H-2B 
              WORKERS.

    Section 6(b)(1)(B) of the Joint Resolution entitled ``A Joint 
Resolution to approve the `Covenant to Establish a Commonwealth of the 
Northern Mariana Islands in Political Union with the United States of 
America', and for other purposes'', approved March 24, 1976 (48 U.S.C. 
1806(b)(1)(B)), is amended, in the matter preceding clause (i), by 
striking ``December 31, 2023'' and inserting ``December 31, 2029''.

SEC. 1048. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE SUPPORT FOR CIVIL AUTHORITIES TO 
              ADDRESS THE ILLEGAL IMMIGRATION CRISIS AT THE SOUTHWEST 
              BORDER.

    (a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
            (1) The Department of Defense has provided critical support 
        to U.S. Customs and Border Protection along the southwest 
        border.
            (2) The Department of Defense's presence along the 
        southwest border assisted U.S. Customs and Border Protection in 
        deterring illegal crossings at the southwest border.
    (b) Sense of the Senate.--It is the sense of the Senate that--
            (1) Department of Defense personnel have provided 
        outstanding support to U.S. Customs and Border Protection along 
        the southwest border; and
            (2) the Department of Defense's Support of Civil Authority 
        Mission has significantly contributed to mitigating the impact 
        of the current security challenges along the southwest border 
        of the United States.
    (c) Quarterly Briefings.--Not later than 30 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, and every 90 days thereafter through 
December 31, 2024, the Undersecretary of Defense for Policy shall 
provide an unclassified briefing to the Committee on Armed Services of 
the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
Representatives, with a classified component, if necessary, regarding--
            (1) Department of Defense planning to address current and 
        anticipated border support mission requirements as part of the 
        Department of Defense's annual planning, programming, 
        budgeting, and execution process;
            (2) the security situation along the southwest border of 
        the United States;
            (3) any Department of Defense efforts, or updates to 
        existing efforts, to cooperate with Mexico with respect to 
        border security;
            (4) the type of support that is currently being provided by 
        the Department of Defense along the southwest border of the 
        United States;
            (5) the impact of such efforts and support on National 
        Guard readiness; and
            (6) any recommendations for whether the southwest border 
        mission of the Department of Defense should be expanded to 
        respond to the security situation referred to in paragraph (2).

SEC. 1049. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE SUPPORT FOR FUNERALS AND MEMORIAL 
              EVENTS FOR MEMBERS AND FORMER MEMBERS OF CONGRESS.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 3 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting after section 130 the following new section:
``Sec. 130a. Department of Defense support for funerals and related 
              memorial events for Members and former Members of 
              Congress
    ``(a) Support for Funerals.--The Secretary of Defense may provide 
such support as the Secretary considers appropriate for the funeral or 
related memorial events of a Member or former Member of Congress, 
including support with respect to transportation to and from the 
funeral or other memorial events, in accordance with this section.
    ``(b) Requests for Support; Secretary Determination.--The Secretary 
may provide support under this section--
            ``(1) upon request from the Speaker of the House of 
        Representatives, the Minority Leader of the House of 
        Representatives, the Majority Leader of the Senate, or the 
        Minority Leader of the Senate; or
            ``(2) if the Secretary determines such support is necessary 
        to carry out duties or responsibilities of the Department of 
        Defense.
    ``(c) Use of Funds.--The Secretary may use funds authorized to be 
appropriated for operations and maintenance to provide support under 
this section.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 
130 the following new item:

``130a. Department of Defense support for funerals and memorial events 
                            for Members and former Members of 
                            Congress.''.

SEC. 1050. EXPANSION OF ELIGIBILITY FOR DIRECT ACCEPTANCE OF GIFTS BY 
              MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES AND DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AND 
              COAST GUARD EMPLOYEES AND THEIR FAMILIES.

    Section 2601a of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) in paragraph (2), by striking ``; or'' and 
                inserting a semicolon;
                    (B) by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph 
                (4); and
                    (C) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following 
                new paragraph:
            ``(3) that results in enrollment in a Warriors in 
        Transition program, as defined in section 738(e) of the 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013 (Public 
        Law 112-239; 10 U.S.C. 1071 note); or''; and
            (2) in subsection (c), by striking ``or (3)'' and inserting 
        ``, (3), or (4)''.

SEC. 1051. TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS RELATED TO RECENTLY ENACTED 
              COMMISSIONS.

    (a) Assistance From Department of Defense.--The Department of 
Defense may provide to each covered commission on a reimbursable basis 
such services, funds, facilities, staff, and other support services as 
necessary for the performance of such commission's functions, at the 
request of such commission, and amounts may be paid to a covered 
commission for the purposes of funding such commission from amounts 
appropriated to the Department of Defense, as provided in advance in 
appropriations Acts.
    (b) Covered Commission Defined.--In this section , the term 
``covered commission'' means a commission established pursuant to the 
following sections of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2022 (Public Law 117-81):
            (1) Section 1004 (Commission on Planning, Programming, 
        Budgeting, and Execution Reform).
            (2) section 1091 (National Security Commission on Emerging 
        Biotechnology).
            (3) section 1094 (Afghanistan War Commission).
            (4) section 1095 (Commission on the National Defense 
        Strategy).
            (5) section 1687 (Congressional Commission on the Strategic 
        Posture of the United States).

                    Subtitle F--Studies and Reports

SEC. 1061. SUBMISSION OF NATIONAL DEFENSE STRATEGY IN CLASSIFIED AND 
              UNCLASSIFIED FORM.

    Section 113(g)(1)(D) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``in classified form with an unclassified summary.'' and 
inserting ``in both classified and unclassified form. The unclassified 
form may not be a summary of the classified document.''.

SEC. 1062. REPORT ON IMPACT OF CERTAIN ETHICS REQUIREMENTS ON 
              DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE HIRING, RETENTION, AND OPERATIONS.

    (a) Study.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall seek to 
        enter into an agreement with a federally funded research and 
        development center to conduct a study assessing whether the 
        statutory ethics requirements unique to the Department of 
        Defense and as set forth in paragraph (3) have had an impact on 
        the hiring or retention of personnel at the Department of 
        Defense, particularly those with specialized experience or 
        training.
            (2) Elements.--The study required under paragraph (1) shall 
        include the following elements:
                    (A) An examination of how the statutory ethics 
                requirements set forth in paragraph (3) are 
                inconsistent or incongruent with ethics statutes that 
                apply to all executive branch employees.
                    (B) An examination of how the statutory ethics 
                requirements set forth in paragraph (3) have impacted 
                hiring and retention of personnel, particularly those 
                with specialized experience or training, at the 
                Department of Defense in comparison to other executive 
                branch agencies not subject to such requirements.
                    (C) An examination of how any confusion in the 
                interpretation of the statutory ethics requirements set 
                forth in paragraph (3)(B) may have impacted the hiring 
                or retention of personnel, particularly those with 
                specialized experience or training, at the Department 
                of Defense.
                    (D) An examination of how the statutory 
                restrictions set forth in subparagraphs (B) and (C) of 
                paragraph (3) may impact the ability of the Department 
                of Defense to obtain expertise from industry and other 
                groups in support of technology development, supply 
                chain security, and other national security matters.
                    (E) Any suggested changes to the statutory ethics 
                requirements set forth in paragraph (3) to further the 
                goals behind the requirements while also supporting the 
                Department of Defense's ability to hire and retain 
                personnel, and obtain expertise from academia, think 
                tanks, industry, and other groups to support national 
                security.
            (3) Covered ethics requirements.--The ethics requirements 
        referred to in paragraph (1) are the following provisions of 
        law:
                    (A) Section 847 of the National Defense 
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 110-
                181; 10 U.S.C. 1701 note).
                    (B) Section 1045 of the National Defense 
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-
                91; 10 U.S.C. 971 note prec.).
                    (C) Section 1117 of the National Defense 
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022 (10 U.S.C. 971 
                note prec.).
                    (D) Section 988 of title 10, United States Code.
    (b) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the federally funded research and 
        development center with which the Secretary contracts under 
        subsection (a) shall submit to the Secretary a report 
        containing the results of the study conducted pursuant to that 
        subsection.
            (2) Transmittal to congress.--Not later than 30 days after 
        the Secretary receives the report under paragraph (1), the 
        Secretary shall transmit a copy of the report to the Committee 
        on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed 
        Services of the House of Representatives.

SEC. 1063. EXTENSION OF CERTAIN REPORTING DEADLINES.

    (a) Commission on Planning, Programming, Budgeting, and Execution 
Reform.--Section 1004(g) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2022 (Public Law 117-81; 135 Stat. 1886) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``February 6, 2023'' and 
        inserting ``August 6, 2023''; and
            (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``September 1, 2023'' and 
        inserting ``March 1, 2024''.
    (b) National Security Commission on Emerging Biotechnology.--
Section 1091(g) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2022 (Public Law 117-81; 135 Stat. 1931) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``2 years after'' and 
        inserting ``2 years and 6 months after''; and
            (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``1 year after'' and 
        inserting ``1 year and 6 months after''.
    (c) Commission on the National Defense Strategy.--Section 1095(g) 
of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022 (Public 
Law 117-81; 135 Stat. 1945) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``one year after'' and 
        inserting ``one year and 6 months after''; and
            (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``180 days after'' and 
        inserting ``one year after''.
    (d) Congressional Commission on the Strategic Posture of the United 
States.--Section 1687(d) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2022 (Public Law 117-81; 135 Stat. 2128) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``December 31, 2022'' and 
        inserting ``June 30, 2023''; and
            (2) in paragraph (3), by striking ``180 days after'' and 
        inserting ``one year after''.

                       Subtitle G--Other Matters

SEC. 1071. ANNUAL RISK ASSESSMENT.

    Section 222a of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in the section heading, by inserting ``and risk 
        assessment'' after ``priorities'';
            (2) in subsection (a), by inserting ``and risk assessment'' 
        after ``priorities'';
            (3) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) in the subsection heading, by striking 
                ``Elements'' and inserting ``Unfunded Priority Report 
                Elements''; and
                    (B) by striking ``report under this subsection'' 
                and inserting ``unfunded priority report required under 
                subsection (a)'';
            (4) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection (e); and
            (5) by inserting after subsection (c) the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(d) Risk Assessment Elements.--Each risk assessment required 
under subsection (a) shall specify, in writing, the following:
            ``(1) An assessment of the risks associated with the most 
        current National Military Strategy (or update) under section 
        153(b)(1) of this title.
            ``(2) Any changes to the strategic environment, threats, 
        objectives, force planning and sizing constructs, assessments, 
        and assumptions.
            ``(3) Military strategic risks to United States interests 
        and military risks in executing the National Military Strategy 
        (or update).
            ``(4) Identification and definition of levels of risk, 
        including an identification of what constitutes `significant' 
        risk in the judgment of the officer.
            ``(5) Identification and assessment of risk in the National 
        Military Strategy (or update) by category and level and the 
        ways in which risk might manifest itself, including how risk is 
        projected to increase, decrease, or remain stable over time.
            ``(6) For each category of risk, an assessment of the 
        extent to which current or future risk increases, decreases, or 
        is stable as a result of budgetary priorities, tradeoffs, or 
        fiscal constraints or limitations as currently estimated and 
        applied in the current future-years defense program under 
        section 221 of this title.
            ``(7) Identification and assessment of risks associated 
        with the assumptions or plans of the National Military Strategy 
        (or update) about the contributions of external support, as 
        appropriate.
            ``(8) Identification and assessment of the critical 
        deficiencies and strengths in force capabilities (including 
        manpower, logistics, intelligence, and mobility support) and 
        identification and assessment of the effect of such 
        deficiencies and strengths for the National Military Strategy 
        (or update).
            ``(9) Identification and assessment of risk resulting from, 
        or likely to result from, current or projected effects on 
        military installation resilience.''.

SEC. 1072. JOINT CONCEPT FOR COMPETING.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall develop a Joint 
Concept for Competing.
    (b) Purposes.--The purposes of the Joint Concept for Competing are 
to--
            (1) define the role of the United States Armed Forces in 
        long-term strategic competition with specific adversaries;
            (2) conceptualize the campaigning of Department of Defense 
        joint forces and employment of capabilities to eliminate 
        opportunities for adversary aggression during day-to-day 
        competition, deter adversary military action, and set 
        conditions for victory during sustained conflict;
            (3) describe the manner in which the Department of Defense 
        will utilize its forces, capabilities, posture, indications and 
        warning systems, and authorities to protect United States 
        national interests, including integration with other 
        instruments of national power and through security cooperation 
        with partners and allies and operations, particularly below the 
        threshold of traditional armed conflict;
            (4) identify priority lines of effort and assign 
        responsibility to relevant military services, combatant 
        commands, and other elements of the Department of Defense for 
        each specified line of effort in support of the Joint Concept 
        for Competing; and
            (5) provide a means for integrating and continuously 
        improving the Department's ability to engage in long-term 
        strategic competition.
    (c) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, and every 180 days thereafter for 2 
        years, the Secretary of Defense shall provide a report to the 
        congressional defense committees on the implementation of the 
        Joint Concept for Competing.
            (2) Elements.--The report required under paragraph (1) 
        shall include the following elements:
                    (A) A detailed description of actions taken by the 
                Department of Defense relative to the purposes 
                specified under subsection (b).
                    (B) An articulation of any new concepts or 
                strategies necessary to support the Joint Concept for 
                Competing.
                    (C) An articulation of any capabilities, resources, 
                or authorities necessary to implement the Joint Concept 
                for Competing.
                    (D) An explanation of the manner in which the Joint 
                Concept for Competing relates to and integrates with 
                the Joint Warfighting Concept.
                    (E) An explanation of the manner in which the Joint 
                Concept for Competing synchronizes and integrates with 
                efforts of other departments and agencies of the United 
                States Government to address long-term strategic 
                competition.
                    (F) Any other matters the Secretary of Defense 
                determines relevant.

SEC. 1073. PRIORITIZATION AND ACCELERATION OF INVESTMENTS TO ATTAIN 
              THREAT MATRIX FRAMEWORK LEVEL 4 CAPABILITY AT TRAINING 
              RANGES SUPPORTING F-35 OPERATIONS.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of the Senate that--
            (1) the Air Force must train to fight and win in highly 
        contested and competitive environments against technologically 
        advanced adversaries;
            (2) in order for the Air Force to be proficient in tactics, 
        techniques, and procedures and effectively execute at an 
        operational level, the Air Force must train in an accurately 
        replicated multi-domain environment for joint operations;
            (3) the Air Force can emulate only a fraction of existing 
        and emerging threats to a level suitable for advanced sensors 
        and cannot provide a contested or degraded environment with the 
        threats available at the two major training ranges of the Air 
        Force; and
            (4) since the Secretary of the Air Force says the Air Force 
        cannot afford to allocate advanced capabilities across all 
        ranges, the Air Force must prioritize developments and upgrades 
        for ranges to ensure that one or more ranges have a complete 
        suite of capability to conduct advanced F-35 training.
    (b) Upgrade of Facilities.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall 
        prioritize and accelerate investments to develop and upgrade 
        one or more ranges to attain threat matrix framework level 4 
        capability, such as peer capability, by not later than fiscal 
        year 2026.
            (2) Elements.--In carrying out paragraph (1), the Secretary 
        of the Air Force shall prioritize--
                    (A) advanced radar threat systems;
                    (B) live mission operations capability common 
                architecture;
                    (C) infrastructure, including roads, site 
                preparation, secure facilities, power and 
                communications infrastructure, and modernized range 
                operations centers;
                    (D) advanced integrated air defense systems;
                    (E) air combat maneuvering instrumentation 
                modernization;
                    (F) global positioning system jamming suites;
                    (G) contested-degraded operations jamming suites;
                    (H) higher fidelity targets with more advanced 
                characteristics;
                    (I) modernized weapons scoring systems; and
                    (J) secure, live-virtual-constructive advanced air 
                combat training systems.

SEC. 1074. MODIFICATION OF ARCTIC SECURITY INITIATIVE.

    Section 1090(b)(2) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2022 (Public Law 117-81) is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``the Secretary may'' 
        and inserting ``the Secretary shall''; and
            (2) in subparagraph (B)(i), by striking ``If the Initiative 
        is established'' and inserting ``On the establishment of the 
        Initiative''.

SEC. 1075. PILOT PROGRAM ON SAFE STORAGE OF PERSONALLY OWNED FIREARMS.

    (a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish a 
pilot program to promote the safe storage of personally owned firearms.
    (b) Elements.--Under the pilot program under subsection (a), the 
Secretary of Defense shall furnish to members of the Armed Forces who 
are participating in the pilot program at military installations 
selected under subsection (e) locking devices or firearm safes, or 
both, for the purpose of securing personally owned firearms when not in 
use (including by directly providing, subsidizing, or otherwise making 
available such devices or safes).
    (c) Participation.--
            (1) Voluntary participation.--Participation by members of 
        the Armed Forces in the pilot program under subsection (a) 
        shall be on a voluntary basis.
            (2) Location of participants.--A member of the Armed Forces 
        may participate in the pilot program under subsection (a) 
        carried out at a military installation selected under 
        subsection (e) regardless of whether the member resides at the 
        military installation.
    (d) Plan.--Not later than one year after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on 
Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a plan 
for the implementation of the pilot program under subsection (a).
    (e) Selection of Installations.--Not later than two years after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
select not fewer than five military installations at which to carry out 
the pilot program under subsection (a).
    (f) Effect on Existing Policies.--Nothing in this section shall be 
construed to circumvent or undermine any existing safe storage 
policies, laws, or regulations on military installations.
    (g) Report.--Upon the termination under subsection (f) of the pilot 
program under subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
the congressional defense committees a report containing the following 
information:
            (1) The number and type of locking devices and firearm 
        safes furnished to members of the Armed Forces under the pilot 
        program.
            (2) The cost of carrying out the pilot program.
            (3) An analysis of the effect of the pilot program on 
        suicide prevention.
            (4) Such other information as the Secretary may determine 
        appropriate, which shall exclude any personally identifiable 
        information about participants in the pilot program.
    (h) Termination.--The pilot program under subsection (a) shall 
terminate on the date that is six years after the date of the enactment 
of this Act.

SEC. 1076. SENSE OF THE SENATE ON REDESIGNATION OF THE AFRICA CENTER 
              FOR STRATEGIC STUDIES AS THE JAMES M. INHOFE CENTER FOR 
              AFRICA STRATEGIC STUDIES.

    It is the sense of the Senate that--
            (1) Senator James M. Inhofe--
                    (A) has, during his more than three decades of 
                service in the United States Congress--
                            (i) demonstrated a profound commitment to 
                        strengthening United States-Africa relations; 
                        and
                            (ii) been one of the foremost leaders in 
                        Congress on matters related to United States-
                        Africa relations;
                    (B) was a key advocate for the establishment of 
                United States Africa Command; and
                    (C) has conducted 170 visits to countries in 
                Africa; and
            (2) as a recognition of Senator Inhofe's long history of 
        engaging with, and advocating for, Africa, the Department of 
        Defense Africa Center for Strategic Studies should be renamed 
        the James M. Inhofe Center for Africa Strategic Studies.

                  TITLE XI--CIVILIAN PERSONNEL MATTERS

SEC. 1101. ELIGIBILITY OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE EMPLOYEES IN TIME-
              LIMITED APPOINTMENTS TO COMPETE FOR PERMANENT 
              APPOINTMENTS.

    Section 3304 of title 5, United States Code, is amended by adding 
at the end the following:
    ``(g) Eligibility of Department of Defense Employees in Time-
limited Appointments to Compete for Permanent Appointments.--
            ``(1) Definitions.--In this subsection--
                    ``(A) the term `Department' means the Department of 
                Defense; and
                    ``(B) the term `time-limited appointment' means a 
                temporary or term appointment in the competitive 
                service.
            ``(2) Eligibility.--Notwithstanding any other provision of 
        this chapter or any other provision of law relating to the 
        examination, certification, and appointment of individuals in 
        the competitive service, an employee of the Department serving 
        under a time-limited appointment is eligible to compete for a 
        permanent appointment in the competitive service when the 
        Department is accepting applications from individuals within 
        its own workforce, or from individuals outside its own 
        workforce, under merit promotion procedures, if--
                    ``(A) the employee was appointed initially under 
                open, competitive examination under subchapter I of 
                this chapter to the time-limited appointment;
                    ``(B) the employee has served under 1 or more time-
                limited appointments within the Department for a period 
                or periods totaling more than 2 years without a break 
                of 2 or more years; and
                    ``(C) the employee's performance has been at an 
                acceptable level of performance throughout the period 
                or periods referred to in subparagraph (B).
            ``(3) Career-conditional status; competitive status.--An 
        individual appointed to a permanent position under this 
        section--
                    ``(A) becomes a career-conditional employee, unless 
                the employee has otherwise completed the service 
                requirements for career tenure; and
                    ``(B) acquires competitive status upon appointment.
            ``(4) Former employees.--If the Department is accepting 
        applications as described in paragraph (2), a former employee 
        of the Department who served under a time-limited appointment 
        and who otherwise meets the requirements of this section shall 
        be eligible to compete for a permanent position in the 
        competitive service under this section if--
                    ``(A) the employee applies for a position covered 
                by this section not later than 2 years after the most 
                recent date of separation; and
                    ``(B) the employee's most recent separation was for 
                reasons other than misconduct or performance.
            ``(5) Regulations.--The Office of Personnel Management 
        shall prescribe regulations necessary for the administration of 
        this subsection.''.

SEC. 1102. EMPLOYMENT AUTHORITY FOR CIVILIAN FACULTY AT CERTAIN 
              MILITARY DEPARTMENT SCHOOLS.

    (a) Addition of Army University and Additional Faculty.--
            (1) In general.--Section 7371 of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``the Army War 
                College or the United States Army Command and General 
                Staff College'' and inserting ``the Army War College, 
                the United States Army Command and General Staff 
                College, and the Army University''; and
                    (B) by striking subsection (c).
            (2) Conforming amendments.--
                    (A) Section heading.--The heading of such section 
                is amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 7371. Army War College, United States Army Command and General 
              Staff College, and Army University: civilian faculty 
              members''.
                    (B) Table of sections.--The table of sections at 
                the beginning of chapter 747 of such title is amended 
                by striking the item relating to section 7371 and 
                inserting the following new item:

``7371. Army War College, United States Army Command and General Staff 
                            College, and Army University: civilian 
                            faculty members.''.
    (b) Naval War College and Marine Corps University.--Section 8748 of 
such title is amended by striking subsection (c).
    (c) Air University.--Section 9371 of such title is amended by 
striking subsection (c).

SEC. 1103. EMPLOYMENT AND COMPENSATION OF CIVILIAN FACULTY MEMBERS AT 
              INTER-AMERICAN DEFENSE COLLEGE.

    (a) In General.--Subsection (c) of section 1595 of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
paragraph:
            ``(9) The United States Element of the Inter-American 
        Defense College.''.
    (b) Conforming Amendments.--Such section is further amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``institutions'' and 
        inserting ``organizations''; and
            (2) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) in the subsection heading, by striking 
                ``Institutions'' and inserting ``Organizations''; and
                    (B) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by 
                striking ``institutions'' and inserting 
                ``organizations''.

SEC. 1104. MODIFICATION TO PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT AUTHORITY TO ATTRACT 
              EXPERTS IN SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING.

    Section 4092 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)(8), in the second sentence, by 
        striking ``December 31, 2025'' and inserting ``December 31, 
        2030'';
            (2) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)(H)--
                            (i) by striking ``10 positions'' and 
                        inserting ``15 positions''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``3 such positions'' and 
                        inserting ``5 such positions''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (2)(A)--
                            (i) in the matter preceding clause (i), by 
                        striking ``paragraph (1)(B)'' and inserting 
                        ``subparagraphs (B) and (H) of paragraph (1)'';
                            (ii) in clause (i)--
                                    (I) by striking ``to any of'' and 
                                inserting ``to any of the''; and
                                    (II) by inserting ``and any of the 
                                5 positions designated by the Director 
                                of the Space Development Agency'' after 
                                ``Projects Agency''; and
                            (iii) in clause (ii), by striking ``the 
                        Director'' and inserting ``the Director of the 
                        Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency or 
                        the Director of the Space Development Agency''; 
                        and
            (3) in subsection (c)(2), by inserting ``the Space 
        Development Agency,'' after ``Intelligence Center,''.

SEC. 1105. ENHANCED PAY AUTHORITY FOR CERTAIN RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY 
              POSITIONS IN SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY REINVENTION 
              LABORATORIES.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 303 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting after section 4093 the following new section:
``Sec. 4094. Enhanced pay authority for certain research and technology 
              positions in science and technology reinvention 
              laboratories
    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense may carry out a program 
using the pay authority specified in subsection (d) to fix the rate of 
basic pay for positions described in subsection (c) in order to assist 
the military departments in attracting and retaining high quality 
acquisition and technology experts in positions responsible for 
managing and performing complex, high-cost research and technology 
development efforts in the science and technology reinvention 
laboratories of the Department of Defense.
    ``(b) Approval Required.--The program may be carried out in a 
military department only with the approval of the service acquisition 
executive of the military department concerned.
    ``(c) Positions.--The positions described in this subsection are 
positions in the science and technology reinvention laboratories of the 
Department of Defense that--
            ``(1) require expertise of an extremely high level in a 
        scientific, technical, professional, or acquisition management 
        field; and
            ``(2) are critical to the successful accomplishment of an 
        important research or technology development mission.
    ``(d) Rate of Basic Pay.--The pay authority specified in this 
subsection is authority as follows:
            ``(1) Authority to fix the rate of basic pay for a position 
        at a rate not to exceed 150 percent of the rate of basic pay 
        payable for level I of the Executive Schedule, upon the 
        approval of the service acquisition executive concerned.
            ``(2) Authority to fix the rate of basic pay for a position 
        at a rate in excess of 150 percent of the rate of basic pay 
        payable for level I of the Executive Schedule, upon the 
        approval of the Secretary of the military department concerned.
    ``(e) Limitations.--
            ``(1) In general.--The authority in subsection (a) may be 
        used only to the extent necessary to competitively recruit or 
        retain individuals exceptionally well qualified for positions 
        described in subsection (c).
            ``(2) Number of positions.--The authority in subsection (a) 
        may not be used with respect to more than five positions in 
        each military department at any one time, unless the Under 
        Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering, in 
        concurrence with the Secretaries of the military departments 
        concerned, authorizes the transfer of positions from one 
        military department to another.
            ``(3) Term of positions.--The authority in subsection (a) 
        may be used only for positions having a term of less than five 
        years.
    ``(f) Science and Technology Reinvention Laboratories of the 
Department of Defense Defined.--In this section, the term `science and 
technology reinvention laboratories of the Department of Defense' means 
the laboratories designated as science and technology reinvention 
laboratories by section 4121(b) of this title.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 303 of such title is amended by inserting after the item 
relating to section 4093 the following new item:

``4094. Enhanced pay authority for certain research and technology 
                            positions in science and technology 
                            reinvention laboratories.''.

SEC. 1106. MODIFICATION AND EXTENSION OF PILOT PROGRAM ON DYNAMIC 
              SHAPING OF THE WORKFORCE TO IMPROVE THE TECHNICAL SKILLS 
              AND EXPERTISE AT CERTAIN DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
              LABORATORIES.

    (a) Repeal of Obsolete Provision.--Section 1109(b)(1) of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 
114-92) is amended by striking subparagraph (D).
    (b) Extension of Authority.--Section 1109(d)(1) of such Act is 
amended by striking ``December 31, 2023'' and inserting ``December 31, 
2027''.

SEC. 1107. MODIFICATION OF EFFECTIVE DATE OF REPEAL OF TWO-YEAR 
              PROBATIONARY PERIOD FOR EMPLOYEES.

    Section 1106 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2022 (Public Law 117-81; 135 Stat. 1950) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)(1), by striking ``December 31, 2022'' 
        and inserting ``December 31, 2024''; and
            (2) in subsection (b), by adding at the end the following 
        new paragraph:
            ``(3) Effective date.--The amendments made by paragraphs 
        (1) and (2) shall take effect on December 31, 2024.''.

SEC. 1108. MODIFICATION AND EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO WAIVE ANNUAL 
              LIMITATION ON PREMIUM PAY AND AGGREGATE LIMITATION ON PAY 
              FOR FEDERAL CIVILIAN EMPLOYEES WORKING OVERSEAS.

    Subsection (a) of section 1101 of the Duncan Hunter National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417; 122 
Stat. 4615), as most recently amended by section 1112 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022 (Public Law 117-81; 135 
Stat. 1953), is further amended--
            (1) by striking ``that is in the area of responsibility'' 
        and all that follows through ``United States Africa Command,''; 
        and
            (2) by striking ``through 2022'' and inserting ``through 
        2023''.

SEC. 1109. ONE-YEAR EXTENSION OF TEMPORARY AUTHORITY TO GRANT 
              ALLOWANCES, BENEFITS, AND GRATUITIES TO CIVILIAN 
              PERSONNEL ON OFFICIAL DUTY IN A COMBAT ZONE.

    Paragraph (2) of section 1603(a) of the Emergency Supplemental 
Appropriations Act for Defense, the Global War on Terror, and Hurricane 
Recovery, 2006 (Public Law 109-234; 120 Stat. 443), as added by section 
1102 of the Duncan Hunter National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417; 122 Stat. 4616) and as most recently 
amended by section 1114 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2022 (Public Law 117-81; 135 Stat. 1954), is further 
amended by striking ``2023'' and inserting ``2024''.

SEC. 1110. MODIFICATION OF TEMPORARY EXPANSION OF AUTHORITY FOR 
              NONCOMPETITIVE APPOINTMENTS OF MILITARY SPOUSES BY 
              FEDERAL AGENCIES.

    (a) Extension of Sunset.--Subsection (e) of section 573 of the John 
S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 
(Public Law 115-232; 5 U.S.C. 3330d note) is amended, in the matter 
preceding paragraph (1), by striking ``the date that is 5 years after 
the date of the enactment of this Act'' and inserting ``December 31, 
2028''.
    (b) Repeal of OPM Limitation and Reports.--Subsection (d) of such 
section is repealed.

SEC. 1111. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CYBER AND DIGITAL SERVICE ACADEMY.

    (a) Establishment.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, in consultation 
        with the Secretary of Homeland Security and the Director of the 
        Office of Personnel and Management, shall establish a program 
        to provide financial support for pursuit of programs of 
        education at institutions of high education in covered 
        disciplines.
            (2) Covered disciplines.--For purposes of the Program, a 
        covered discipline is a discipline that the Secretary of 
        Defense determines is critically needed and is cyber- or 
        digital technology-related, including the following:
                    (A) Computer-related arts and sciences.
                    (B) Cyber-related engineering.
                    (C) Cyber-related law and policy.
                    (D) Applied analytics related sciences, data 
                management, and digital engineering, including 
                artificial intelligence and machine learning.
                    (E) Such other disciplines relating to cyber, 
                cybersecurity, digital technology, or supporting 
                functions as the Secretary of Defense considers 
                appropriate.
            (3) Designation.--The program established under paragraph 
        (1) shall be known as the ``Department of Defense Cyber and 
        Digital Service Academy'' (in this section the ``Program'').
    (b) Program Description and Components.--The Program shall--
            (1) provide scholarships through institutions of higher 
        education to students who are enrolled in programs of education 
        at such institutions leading to degrees or specialized program 
        certifications in covered disciplines; and
            (2) prioritize the placement of scholarship recipients 
        fulfilling the post-award employment obligation under this 
        section.
    (c) Scholarship Amounts.--
            (1) Amount of assistance.--(A) Each scholarship under the 
        Program shall be in such amount as the Secretary determines 
        necessary--
                    (i) to pay all educational expenses incurred by 
                that person, including tuition, fees, cost of books, 
                and laboratory expenses, for the pursuit of the program 
                of education for which the assistance is provided under 
                the Program; and
                    (ii) to provide a stipend for room and board.
            (B) The Secretary shall ensure that expenses paid are 
        limited to those educational expenses normally incurred by 
        students at the institution of higher education involved.
            (2) Support for internship activities.--The financial 
        assistance for a person under this section may also be provided 
        to support internship activities of the person in the 
        Department of Defense and combat support agencies in periods 
        between the academic years leading to the degree or specialized 
        program certification for which assistance is provided the 
        person under the Program.
            (3) Period of support.--Each scholarship under the Program 
        shall be for not more than 5 years.
            (4) Additional stipend.--Students demonstrating financial 
        need, as determined by the Secretary, may be provided with an 
        additional stipend under the Program.
    (d) Post-award Employment Obligations.--Each scholarship recipient, 
as a condition of receiving a scholarship under the Program, shall 
enter into an agreement under which the recipient agrees to work for a 
period equal to the length of the scholarship, following receipt of the 
student's degree or specialized program certification, in the cyber- 
and digital technology-related missions of the Department, in 
accordance with the terms and conditions specified by the Secretary in 
regulations the Secretary shall promulgate to carry out this 
subsection.
    (e) Hiring Authority.--In carrying out this section, specifically 
with respect to enforcing the obligations and conditions of employment 
under subsection (d), the Secretary may use any authority otherwise 
available to the Secretary for the recruitment, employment, and 
retention of civilian personnel within the Department, including 
authority under section 1599f of title 10, United States Code.
    (f) Eligibility.--To be eligible to receive a scholarship under the 
Program, an individual shall--
            (1) be a citizen or lawful permanent resident of the United 
        States;
            (2) demonstrate a commitment to a career in improving the 
        security of information technology or advancing the development 
        and application of digital technology;
            (3) have demonstrated a high level of competency in 
        relevant knowledge, skills, and abilities, as defined by the 
        national cybersecurity awareness and education program under 
        section 303 of the Cybersecurity Enhancement Act of 2014 (15 
        U.S.C. 7443);
            (4) be a full-time student, or have been accepted as a 
        full-time student, in a program leading to a degree or 
        specialized program certification in a covered discipline at an 
        institution of higher education;
            (5) enter into an agreement accepting and acknowledging the 
        post award employment obligations, pursuant to section (d);
            (6) accept and acknowledge the conditions of support under 
        section (g); and
            (7) meet such other requirements for a scholarship as 
        determined appropriate by the Secretary.
    (g) Conditions of Support.--
            (1) In general.--As a condition of receiving a scholarship 
        under this section, a recipient shall agree to provide the 
        Office of Personnel Management (in coordination with the 
        Department of Defense) and the institutions of higher education 
        described in subsection (a)(1) with annual verifiable 
        documentation of post-award employment and up-to-date contact 
        information.
            (2) Terms.--A scholarship recipient under the Program shall 
        be liable to the United States as provided in subsection (i) if 
        the individual--
                    (A) fails to maintain an acceptable level of 
                academic standing at the applicable institution of 
                higher education, as determined by the Secretary;
                    (B) is dismissed from the applicable institution of 
                higher education for disciplinary reasons;
                    (C) withdraws from the eligible degree program 
                before completing the Program;
                    (D) declares that the individual does not intend to 
                fulfill the post-award employment obligation under this 
                section;
                    (E) fails to maintain or fulfill any of the post-
                graduation or post-award obligations or requirements of 
                the individual; or
                    (F) fails to fulfill the requirements of paragraph 
                (1).
    (h) Monitoring Compliance.--As a condition of participating in the 
Program, an institution of higher education shall--
            (1) enter into an agreement with the Secretary to monitor 
        the compliance of scholarship recipients with respect to their 
        post-award employment obligations; and
            (2) provide to the Secretary and the Director of the Office 
        of Personnel Management, on an annual basis, the post-award 
        employment documentation required under subsection (g)(1) for 
        scholarship recipients through the completion of their post-
        award employment obligations.
    (i) Amount of Repayment.--
            (1) Less than 1 year of service.--If a circumstance 
        described in subsection (g)(2) occurs before the completion of 
        1 year of a post-award employment obligation under the Program, 
        the total amount of scholarship awards received by the 
        individual under the Program shall be considered a debt to the 
        Government and repaid in its entirety.
            (2) 1 or more years of service.--If a circumstance 
        described in subparagraph (D) or (E) of subsection (g)(2) 
        occurs after the completion of 1 or more years of a post-award 
        employment obligation under the Program, the total amount of 
        scholarship awards received by the individual under the 
        Program, reduced by the ratio of the number of years of service 
        completed divided by the number of years of service required, 
        shall be considered a debt to the Government and repaid in 
        accordance with subsection (j).
    (j) Repayments.--A debt described subsection (i) shall be subject 
to repayment, together with interest thereon accruing from the date of 
the scholarship award, in accordance with terms and conditions 
specified by the Secretary in regulations promulgated to carry out this 
subsection.
    (k) Collection of Repayment.--
            (1) In general.--In the event that a scholarship recipient 
        is required to repay the scholarship award under the Program, 
        the institution of higher education providing the scholarship 
        shall--
                    (A) determine the repayment amounts and notify the 
                recipient, the Secretary, and the Director of the 
                Office of Personnel Management of the amounts owed; and
                    (B) collect the repayment amounts within a period 
                of time as determined by the Secretary.
            (2) Returned to treasury.--Except as provided in paragraph 
        (3), any repayment under this subsection shall be returned to 
        the Treasury of the United States.
            (3) Retain percentage.--An institution of higher education 
        may retain a percentage of any repayment the institution 
        collects under this subsection to defray administrative costs 
        associated with the collection. The Secretary shall establish a 
        single, fixed percentage that will apply to all eligible 
        entities.
    (l) Public Information.--
            (1) Evaluation.--The Secretary, in coordination with the 
        Director of the Office of Personnel Management, shall 
        periodically evaluate and make public, in a manner that 
        protects the personally identifiable information of scholarship 
        recipients, information on the success of recruiting 
        individuals for scholarships under the Program and on hiring 
        and retaining those individuals in the Department of Defense 
        workforce, including information on--
                    (A) placement rates;
                    (B) where students are placed, including job titles 
                and descriptions;
                    (C) salary ranges for students not released from 
                obligations under this section;
                    (D) how long after graduation students are placed;
                    (E) how long students stay in the positions they 
                enter upon graduation;
                    (F) how many students are released from 
                obligations; and
                    (G) what, if any, remedial training is required.
            (2) Reports.--The Secretary, in consultation with the 
        Office of Personnel Management, shall submit, not less 
        frequently than once every two years, to Congress a report, 
        including--
                    (A) the results of the evaluation under paragraph 
                (1);
                    (B) the disparity in any reporting between 
                scholarship recipients and their respective 
                institutions of higher education; and
                    (C) any recent statistics regarding the size, 
                composition, and educational requirements of the 
                relevant Department of Defense workforce.
            (3) Resources.--The Secretary, in coordination with the 
        Director of the Office of Personnel Management, shall provide 
        consolidated and user-friendly online resources for prospective 
        scholarship recipients, including, to the extent practicable--
                    (A) searchable, up-to-date, and accurate 
                information about participating institutions of higher 
                education and job opportunities relating to covered 
                disciplines; and
                    (B) a modernized description of careers in covered 
                disciplines.
    (m) Allocation of Funding.--
            (1) In general.--Not less than 50 percent of the amount 
        available for financial assistance under this section for a 
        fiscal year shall be available only for providing financial 
        assistance for the pursuit of programs of education referred to 
        in subsection (b)(1) at institutions of higher education that 
        have established, improved, or are administering programs of 
        education in disciplines under the grant program established in 
        section 2200b of title 10, United States Code, as determined by 
        the Secretary.
            (2) Associate degrees.--Not less than five percent of the 
        amount available for financial assistance under this section 
        for a fiscal year shall be available for providing financial 
        assistance for the pursuit of an associate degree at an 
        institution described in paragraph (1).
    (n) Board of Directors.--In order to help identify workforce needs 
and trends relevant to the Program, the Secretary may establish a board 
of directors for the Program that consists of representatives of 
Federal departments and agencies.
    (o) Commencement of Program.--The Secretary shall commence the 
Program as early as practicable, with the first scholarships awarded 
under the Program for the academic year beginning no later than the 
Fall semester of 2024.

SEC. 1112. CIVILIAN CYBERSECURITY RESERVE PILOT PROJECT.

    (a) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term 
        ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Homeland Security and 
                Governmental Affairs of the Senate;
                    (B) the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate;
                    (C) the Committee on Homeland Security of the House 
                of Representatives; and
                    (D) the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
                Representatives.
            (2) Competitive service.--The term ``competitive service'' 
        has the meaning given the term in section 2102 of title 5, 
        United States Code.
            (3) Excepted service.--The term ``excepted service'' has 
        the meaning given the term in section 2103 of title 5, United 
        States Code.
            (4) Significant incident.--The term ``significant 
        incident''--
                    (A) means an incident or a group of related 
                incidents that results, or is likely to result, in 
                demonstrable harm to--
                            (i) the national security interests, 
                        foreign relations, or economy of the United 
                        States; or
                            (ii) the public confidence, civil 
                        liberties, or public health and safety of the 
                        people of the United States; and
                    (B) does not include an incident or a portion of a 
                group of related incidents that occurs on--
                            (i) a national security system, as defined 
                        in section 3552 of title 44, United States 
                        Code; or
                            (ii) an information system described in 
                        paragraph (2) or (3) of section 3553(e) of 
                        title 44, United States Code.
            (5) Temporary position.--The term ``temporary position'' 
        means a position in the competitive or excepted service for a 
        period of 180 days or less.
            (6) Uniformed services.--The term ``uniformed services'' 
        has the meaning given the term in section 2101 of title 5, 
        United States Code.
    (b) Pilot Project.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of the Army shall carry out 
        a pilot project to establish a Civilian Cybersecurity Reserve.
            (2) Purpose.--The purpose of the Civilian Cybersecurity 
        Reserve is to enable the Army to provide manpower to the 
        cyberspace operations forces of the United States Cyber Command 
        to effectively respond to significant incidents.
            (3) Alternative methods.--Consistent with section 4703 of 
        title 5, United States Code, in carrying out the pilot project 
        required under paragraph (1), the Secretary may, without 
        further authorization from the Office of Personnel Management, 
        provide for alternative methods of--
                    (A) establishing qualifications requirements for, 
                recruitment of, and appointment to positions; and
                    (B) classifying positions.
            (4) Appointments.--Under the pilot project required under 
        paragraph (1), upon occurrence of a significant incident, the 
        Secretary--
                    (A) may activate members of the Civilian 
                Cybersecurity Reserve by--
                            (i) noncompetitively appointing members of 
                        the Civilian Cybersecurity Reserve to temporary 
                        positions in the competitive service; or
                            (ii) appointing members of the Civilian 
                        Cybersecurity Reserve to temporary positions in 
                        the excepted service;
                    (B) shall notify Congress whenever a member is 
                activated under subparagraph (A); and
                    (C) may appoint not more than 50 members to the 
                Civilian Cybersecurity Reserve under subparagraph (A) 
                at any time.
            (5) Status as employees.--An individual appointed under 
        paragraph (4) shall be considered a Federal civil service 
        employee under section 2105 of title 5, United States Code.
            (6) Additional employees.--Individuals appointed under 
        paragraph (4) shall be in addition to any employees of the 
        United States Cyber Command who provide cybersecurity services.
            (7) Employment protections.--The Secretary of Labor shall 
        prescribe such regulations as necessary to ensure the 
        reemployment, continuation of benefits, and non-discrimination 
        in reemployment of individuals appointed under paragraph (4), 
        provided that such regulations shall include, at a minimum, 
        those rights and obligations set forth under chapter 43 of 
        title 38, United States Code.
            (8) Status in reserve.--During the period beginning on the 
        date on which an individual is recruited to serve in the 
        Civilian Cybersecurity Reserve and ending on the date on which 
        the individual is appointed under paragraph (4), and during any 
        period in between any such appointments, the individual shall 
        not be considered a Federal employee.
    (c) Eligibility; Application and Selection.--
            (1) In general.--Under the pilot project required under 
        subsection (b)(1), the Secretary of the Army shall establish 
        criteria for--
                    (A) individuals to be eligible for the Civilian 
                Cybersecurity Reserve; and
                    (B) the application and selection processes for the 
                Civilian Cybersecurity Reserve.
            (2) Requirements for individuals.--The criteria established 
        under paragraph (1)(A) with respect to an individual shall 
        include--
                    (A) if the individual has previously served as a 
                member of the Civilian Cybersecurity Reserve, that the 
                previous appointment ended not less than 60 days before 
                the individual may be appointed for a subsequent 
                temporary position in the Civilian Cybersecurity 
                Reserve; and
                    (B) cybersecurity expertise.
            (3) Prescreening.--The Secretary shall--
                    (A) conduct a prescreening of each individual prior 
                to appointment under subsection (b)(4) for any topic or 
                product that would create a conflict of interest; and
                    (B) require each individual appointed under 
                subsection (b)(4) to notify the Secretary if a 
                potential conflict of interest arises during the 
                appointment.
            (4) Agreement required.--An individual may become a member 
        of the Civilian Cybersecurity Reserve only if the individual 
        enters into an agreement with the Secretary to become such a 
        member, which shall set forth the rights and obligations of the 
        individual and the Army.
            (5) Exception for continuing military service 
        commitments.--A member of the Selected Reserve under section 
        10143 of title 10, United States Code, may not be a member of 
        the Civilian Cybersecurity Reserve.
            (6) Prohibition.--Any individual who is an employee of the 
        executive branch may not be recruited or appointed to serve in 
        the Civilian Cybersecurity Reserve.
    (d) Security Clearances.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of the Army shall ensure 
        that all members of the Civilian Cybersecurity Reserve undergo 
        the appropriate personnel vetting and adjudication commensurate 
        with the duties of the position, including a determination of 
        eligibility for access to classified information where a 
        security clearance is necessary, according to applicable policy 
        and authorities.
            (2) Cost of sponsoring clearances.--If a member of the 
        Civilian Cybersecurity Reserve requires a security clearance in 
        order to carry out the duties of the member, the Army shall be 
        responsible for the cost of sponsoring the security clearance 
        of the member.
    (e) Study and Implementation Plan.--
            (1) Study.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Army shall begin a 
        study on the design and implementation of the pilot project 
        required under subsection (b)(1), including--
                    (A) compensation and benefits for members of the 
                Civilian Cybersecurity Reserve;
                    (B) activities that members may undertake as part 
                of their duties;
                    (C) methods for identifying and recruiting members, 
                including alternatives to traditional qualifications 
                requirements;
                    (D) methods for preventing conflicts of interest or 
                other ethical concerns as a result of participation in 
                the pilot project and details of mitigation efforts to 
                address any conflict of interest concerns;
                    (E) resources, including additional funding, needed 
                to carry out the pilot project;
                    (F) possible penalties for individuals who do not 
                respond to activation when called, in accordance with 
                the rights and procedures set forth under title 5, Code 
                of Federal Regulations; and
                    (G) processes and requirements for training and 
                onboarding members.
            (2) Implementation plan.--Not later than one year after 
        beginning the study required under paragraph (1), the Secretary 
        shall--
                    (A) submit to the appropriate congressional 
                committees an implementation plan for the pilot project 
                required under subsection (b)(1); and
                    (B) provide to the appropriate congressional 
                committees a briefing on the implementation plan.
            (3) Prohibition.--The Secretary may not take any action to 
        begin implementation of the pilot project required under 
        subsection (b)(1) until the Secretary fulfills the requirements 
        under paragraph (2).
    (f) Project Guidance.--Not later than two years after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Army shall, in 
consultation with the Office of Personnel Management and the Office of 
Government Ethics, issue guidance establishing and implementing the 
pilot project required under subsection (b)(1).
    (g) Briefings and Report.--
            (1) Briefings.--Not later than one year after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, and every year thereafter until the 
        date on which the pilot project required under subsection 
        (b)(1) terminates under subsection (i), the Secretary of the 
        Army shall provide to the appropriate congressional committees 
        a briefing on activities carried out under the pilot project, 
        including--
                    (A) participation in the Civilian Cybersecurity 
                Reserve, including the number of participants, the 
                diversity of participants, and any barriers to 
                recruitment or retention of members;
                    (B) an evaluation of the ethical requirements of 
                the pilot project;
                    (C) whether the Civilian Cybersecurity Reserve has 
                been effective in providing additional capacity to the 
                Army during significant incidents; and
                    (D) an evaluation of the eligibility requirements 
                for the pilot project.
            (2) Report.--Not earlier than 180 days and not later than 
        90 days before the date on which the pilot project required 
        under subsection (b)(1) terminates under subsection (i), the 
        Secretary shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
        committees a report and provide a briefing on recommendations 
        relating to the pilot project, including recommendations for--
                    (A) whether the pilot project should be modified, 
                extended in duration, or established as a permanent 
                program, and if so, an appropriate scope for the 
                program;
                    (B) how to attract participants, ensure a diversity 
                of participants, and address any barriers to 
                recruitment or retention of members of the Civilian 
                Cybersecurity Reserve;
                    (C) the ethical requirements of the pilot project 
                and the effectiveness of mitigation efforts to address 
                any conflict of interest concerns; and
                    (D) an evaluation of the eligibility requirements 
                for the pilot project.
    (h) Evaluation.--Not later than three years after the pilot project 
required under subsection (b)(1) is established, the Comptroller 
General of the United States shall--
            (1) conduct a study evaluating the pilot project; and
            (2) submit to Congress--
                    (A) a report on the results of the study; and
                    (B) a recommendation with respect to whether the 
                pilot project should be modified.
    (i) Sunset.--The pilot project required under subsection (b)(1) 
shall terminate on the date that is four years after the date on which 
the pilot project is established.
    (j) No Additional Funds.--
            (1) In general.--No additional funds are authorized to be 
        appropriated for the purpose of carrying out this section.
            (2) Existing authorized amounts.--Funds to carry out this 
        section may, as provided in advance in appropriations Acts, 
        only come from amounts authorized to be appropriated to the 
        Army.

SEC. 1113. MODIFICATION TO PILOT PROGRAM FOR THE TEMPORARY ASSIGNMENT 
              OF CYBER AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY PERSONNEL TO PRIVATE 
              SECTOR ORGANIZATIONS.

    Section 1110(d) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2010 (5 U.S.C. 3702 note; Public Law 111-84) is amended by 
striking ``September 30, 2022'' and inserting ``December 31, 2026''.

SEC. 1114. REPORT ON CYBER EXCEPTED SERVICE.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act and not less frequently than once each year 
thereafter until September 30, 2028, the Secretary of Defense shall 
submit to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the 
Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives a detailed 
report on cyber excepted service positions during the most recent one-
year period.
    (b) Contents.--Each report submitted under subsection (a) shall 
include, for the period covered by the report, the following:
            (1) A discussion of the process used in accepting 
        applications, assessing candidates, process for and effect of 
        adhering to provisions of law establishing preferences for 
        hiring preference eligible veterans, and selecting applicants 
        for vacancies to be filled by an individual for a cyber 
        excepted service position.
            (2) A description of the following:
                    (A) How the Secretary plans to recruit and retain 
                employees in cyber excepted service positions.
                    (B) Cyber excepted service performance metrics.
                    (C) Any actions taken during the reporting period 
                to improve cyber excepted service implementation.
            (3) A discussion of how the planning and actions taken 
        described in paragraph (2) are integrated into the strategic 
        workforce planning of the Department.
            (4) The metrics on actions occurring during the reporting 
        period, including the following:
                    (A) The number of employees in cyber excepted 
                service positions hired, disaggregated by occupation, 
                grade, and level or pay band.
                    (B) The placement of employees in cyber excepted 
                service positions, disaggregated by military 
                department, Defense agency, or other component within 
                the Department.
                    (C) The total number of veterans hired.
                    (D) The number of separations of employees in cyber 
                excepted service positions, disaggregated by 
                occupation, grade, and level or pay band.
                    (E) The number of retirements of employees in cyber 
                excepted service positions, disaggregated by 
                occupation, grade, and level or pay band.
                    (F) The number and amounts of recruitment, 
                relocation, and retention incentives paid to employees 
                in cyber excepted service positions, disaggregated by 
                occupation, grade, and level or pay band.
                    (G) The number of employees who declined transition 
                to qualified cyber excepted service positions.
            (5) An assessment of the training provided to supervisors 
        of employees in cyber excepted service positions at the 
        Department on the use of the new authorities.
            (6) An assessment of the implementation of section 
        1599f(a)(1)(A) of title 10, United States Code, including--
                    (A) how each military department, Defense agency, 
                or other component within the Department is 
                incorporating or intends to incorporate cyber excepted 
                service personnel in their cyber mission workforce; and
                    (B) how the cyber excepted service has allowed each 
                military department, Defense agency, or other component 
                within the Department to establish, recruit for, and 
                retain personnel to fill cyber mission workforce needs.
            (7) An assessment of the effect of section 1599f of title 
        10, United States Code, on the ability of the Department to 
        recruit, retain, and develop cyber professionals in the 
        Department.
            (8) An assessment of barriers to participation in cyber 
        excepted service positions, including challenges to transition 
        between general and excepted service, differences between 
        compensation, incentives, and benefits, access to career 
        broadening experiences, or any other barriers as determined by 
        the Secretary.
            (9) Proposed modifications to the cyber excepted service.
            (10) Such other matters as the Secretary considers 
        appropriate.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``cyber excepted service'' consists of those 
        positions established under section 1599f(a)(1)(A) of title 10, 
        United States Code.
            (2) The term ``cyber excepted service position'' means a 
        position in the cyber excepted service.

             TITLE XII--MATTERS RELATING TO FOREIGN NATIONS

                  Subtitle A--Assistance and Training

SEC. 1201. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO SUPPORT BORDER SECURITY OPERATIONS 
              OF CERTAIN FOREIGN COUNTRIES.

    Subsection (h) of section 1226 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (22 U.S.C. 2151 note) is amended 
by striking ``December 31, 2023'' and inserting ``December 31, 2025''.

SEC. 1202. MODIFICATION OF REPORTING REQUIREMENT FOR PROVISION OF 
              SUPPORT TO FRIENDLY FOREIGN COUNTRIES FOR CONDUCT OF 
              OPERATIONS.

    Section 331(d)(2) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subparagraph (E) as subparagraph (F); 
        and
            (2) by inserting after subparagraph (D) the following new 
        subparagraph (E):
                    ``(E) A description of the one or more entities 
                with which the applicable friendly foreign country is 
                engaged in hostilities and whether each such entity is 
                covered by an authorization for the use of military 
                force.''.

SEC. 1203. PAYMENT OF PERSONNEL EXPENSES NECESSARY FOR PARTICIPATION IN 
              TRAINING PROGRAM CONDUCTED BY COLOMBIA UNDER THE UNITED 
              STATES-COLOMBIA ACTION PLAN FOR REGIONAL SECURITY.

    (a) In General.--Subchapter IV of chapter 16 of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section 
335:
``Sec. 335. Payment of personnel expenses necessary for participation 
              in training program conducted by Colombia under the 
              United States-Colombia Action Plan for Regional Security
    ``(a) Authority.--The Secretary of Defense may pay the expendable 
training supplies, travel, subsistence, and similar personnel expenses 
of, and special compensation for, the following that the Secretary 
considers necessary for participation in the training program conducted 
by Colombia under the United States-Colombia Action Plan for Regional 
Security:
            ``(1) Defense personnel of friendly foreign governments.
            ``(2) With the concurrence of the Secretary of State, other 
        personnel of friendly foreign governments and nongovernmental 
        personnel.
    ``(b) Limitation.--
            ``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), the 
        authority provided in subsection (a) may only be used for the 
        payment of such expenses of, and special compensation for, such 
        personnel from developing countries.
            ``(2) Exception.-- The Secretary may authorize the payment 
        of such expenses of, and special compensation for, such 
        personnel from a country other than a developing country if the 
        Secretary determines that such payment is--
                    ``(A) necessary to respond to extraordinary 
                circumstances; and
                    ``(B) in the national security interest of the 
                United States.''.
    (b) Annual Report.--Paragraph (1) of section 386(c) of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
            ``(1) Sections 311, 321, 331, 332, 333, 335, 341, 344, 348, 
        349, and 350 of this title.''.
    (c) Conforming Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning 
of subchapter IV of chapter 16 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new item:

``335. Payment of personnel expenses necessary for participation in 
                            training program conducted by Colombia 
                            under the United States-Colombia Action 
                            Plan for Regional Security.''.

SEC. 1204. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY FOR PARTICIPATION IN MULTINATIONAL 
              CENTERS OF EXCELLENCE.

    Section 344(f) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1)(D), by striking ``and'' at the end;
            (2) in paragraph (2), by striking the period at the end and 
        inserting ``; and''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(3) the International Special Training Centre, 
        established in 1979 and located in Pfullendorf, Germany.''.

SEC. 1205. MODIFICATION OF REGIONAL DEFENSE COMBATING TERRORISM AND 
              IRREGULAR WARFARE FELLOWSHIP PROGRAM AND PLAN FOR 
              IRREGULAR WARFARE CENTER.

    (a) Modification of Regional Defense Combating Terrorism and 
Irregular Warfare Fellowship Program.--
            (1) In general.--Section 345 of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended--
                    (A) in the section heading, by striking ``Regional 
                Defense Combating Terrorism and Irregular Warfare 
                Fellowship Program'' and inserting ``Irregular Warfare 
                Security Cooperation'';
                    (B) in subsection (a)--
                            (i) in the subsection heading, by striking 
                        ``Program Authorized'' and inserting 
                        ``Authority'';
                            (ii) in paragraph (1), in the matter 
                        preceding subparagraph (A), by inserting 
                        ``operate and administer a Center for Security 
                        Studies in Irregular Warfare, to be known as 
                        the `Irregular Warfare Center', and'' after 
                        ``The Secretary of Defense may'';
                            (iii) by amending paragraph (2) to read as 
                        follows:
            ``(2) Covered costs.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Costs for which payment may be 
                made under this section include the costs of--
                            ``(i) transportation, travel, and 
                        subsistence costs of foreign national personnel 
                        and United States governmental personnel 
                        necessary for administration and execution of 
                        the authority granted to the Secretary of 
                        Defense under this section;
                            ``(ii) strategic engagement with alumni of 
                        the program referred to in paragraph (1) to 
                        address Department of Defense objectives and 
                        planning on irregular warfare and combating 
                        terrorism topics; and
                            ``(iii) administration and operation of the 
                        Irregular Warfare Center, including expenses 
                        associated with--
                                    ``(I) research, communication, the 
                                exchange of ideas, curriculum 
                                development and review, and training of 
                                military and civilian participants of 
                                the United States and other countries, 
                                as the Secretary considers necessary; 
                                and
                                    ``(II) maintaining an international 
                                network of irregular warfare 
                                policymakers and practitioners to 
                                achieve the objectives of the 
                                Department of Defense and the 
                                Department of State.
                    ``(B) Payment by others permitted.--Payment of 
                costs described in subparagraph (A)(i) may be made by 
                the Secretary of Defense, the foreign national 
                participant, the government of such participant, or by 
                the head of any other Federal department or agency.'';
                            (iv) by striking paragraph (3);
                    (C) in subsection (b)(1), by striking ``The program 
                authorized by'' and inserting ``The authority granted 
                to the Secretary of Defense under'';
                    (D) by redesignating subsections (c) and (d) as 
                subsections (e) and (g), respectively;
                    (E) by inserting after subsection (b) the following 
                new paragraphs (c) and (d):
    ``(c) Employment and Compensation of Faculty.--With respect to the 
Irregular Warfare Center, the Secretary of Defense may employ a 
Director, a Deputy Director, and such civilians as professors, 
instructors, and lecturers, as the Secretary considers necessary.
    ``(d) Academic Cooperation on Irregular Warfare.--To promote 
integration across the United States Government and with allies in 
activities across the irregular warfare competition and conflict 
spectrum, the Secretary of Defense may enter into partnerships and 
resource sharing agreements with academic institutions of the 
Department of Defense and other academic institutions engaged in 
irregular warfare security studies.'';
                    (F) in subsection (e), as so redesignated, in the 
                first sentence, by striking ``$35,000,000'' and 
                inserting ``$40,000,000''; and
                    (G) by inserting after subsection (e), as so 
                redesignated, the following new subsection:
    ``(f) Annual Review.--The Secretary of Defense--
            ``(1) shall conduct an annual review of the structure and 
        activities of the Irregular Warfare Center and the program 
        referred to in subsection (a) to determine whether such 
        structure and activities are appropriately aligned with the 
        strategic priorities of the Department of Defense and the 
        applicable combatant commands; and
            ``(2) may, after an annual review under paragraph (1), 
        revise the relevant structure and activities so as to more 
        appropriately align such structure and activities with the 
        strategic priorities and combatant commands.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of subchapter V of chapter 16 of title 10, United 
        States Code, is amended by striking the item relating to 
        section 345 and inserting the following:

``345. Irregular Warfare Security Cooperation.''.
    (b) Plan for Irregular Warfare Center.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
        submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
        the House of Representatives a plan for establishing the 
        structure, operations, and administration of the Irregular 
        Warfare Center described in section 345(a)(1) of title 10, 
        United States Code.
            (2) Elements.--The plan required by paragraph (1) shall 
        include--
                    (A) a timeline and milestones for the establishment 
                of the Irregular Warfare Center; and
                    (B) steps to enter into partnerships and resource 
                agreements with academic institutions of the Department 
                of Defense or other academic institutions, including 
                any agreement for hosting or operating the Irregular 
                Warfare Center.
    (c) Sense of the Senate.--It is the sense of the Senate that a 
Center for Security Studies in Irregular Warfare established under 
section 345 of title 10, United States Code, should be known as the 
``John S. McCain III Center for Security Studies in Irregular 
Warfare''.

SEC. 1206. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY FOR HUMANITARIAN DEMINING 
              ASSISTANCE AND STOCKPILED CONVENTIONAL MUNITIONS 
              ASSISTANCE.

    (a) Expansion of Authority.--Subsection (a)(1) of section 407 of 
title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A)--
                    (A) by striking ``carry out'' and inserting 
                ``provide''; and
                    (B) by striking ``in a country'' and inserting ``to 
                a country''; and
            (2) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``in which the 
        activities are to be carried out'' and inserting ``to which the 
        assistance is to be provided''.
    (b) Expenses.--Subsection (c) of such section is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (2), by adding at the end the following 
        new subparagraph:
                    ``(C) Travel, transportation, and subsistence 
                expenses of foreign personnel to attend training 
                provided by the Department of Defense under this 
                section.''; and
            (2) in paragraph (3), by striking ``$15,000,000'' and 
        inserting ``$20,000,000''.
    (c) Annual Report.--Subsection (d) of such section is amended--
            (1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking 
        ``include in the annual report under section 401 of this title 
        a separate discussion of'' and inserting ``submit to the 
        Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on Foreign 
        Relations of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services and 
        the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
        Representatives a report on'';
            (2) in paragraph (1)--
                    (A) by striking ``in which'' and inserting ``to 
                which''; and
                    (B) by striking ``carried out'' and inserting 
                ``provided'';
            (3) in paragraph (2), by striking ``carried out in'' and 
        inserting ``provided to'';
            (4) in paragraph (3)--
                    (A) by striking ``in which'' and inserting ``to 
                which''; and
                    (B) by striking ``carried out'' and inserting 
                ``provided''; and
            (5) in paragraph (4), by striking ``in carrying out such 
        assistance in each such country'' and inserting ``in providing 
        such assistance to each such country''.

SEC. 1207. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY FOR REIMBURSEMENT OF 
              CERTAIN COALITION NATIONS FOR SUPPORT PROVIDED TO UNITED 
              STATES MILITARY OPERATIONS.

    (a) Extension.--Subsection (a) of section 1233 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 110-181; 122 
Stat. 393) is amended by striking ``beginning on October 1, 2021, and 
ending on December 31, 2022'' and inserting ``beginning on October 1, 
2022, and ending on December 31, 2023''.
    (b) Modification to Limitation.--Subsection (d)(1) of such section 
is amended--
            (1) by striking ``beginning on October 1, 2021, and ending 
        on December 31, 2022'' and inserting ``beginning on October 1, 
        2022, and ending on December 31, 2023''; and
            (2) by striking ``$60,000,000'' and inserting 
        ``$30,000,000''.

SEC. 1208. MODIFICATIONS TO HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE.

    Section 2561 of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as 
follows:
``Sec. 2561. Humanitarian assistance
    ``(a) Authorized Assistance.--To the extent provided in defense 
authorization Acts, funds authorized to be appropriated to the 
Department of Defense for a fiscal year for humanitarian assistance 
shall be used for collaborative Department of Defense engagements with 
partner country government authorities in permissive environments to 
achieve the objectives of--
            ``(1) directly relieving or reducing human suffering, 
        disease, hunger, or privation; and
            ``(2) increasing partner country capacity--
                    ``(A) to provide essential human services to 
                vulnerable populations; and
                    ``(B) to address disaster risk reduction, 
                mitigation, and preparedness.
    ``(b) Purposes.--The Secretary of Defense may use funds authorized 
under subsection (a) for the following purposes:
            ``(1) Procurement, transportation, and pre-positioning of 
        supplies and equipment.
            ``(2) Small-scale construction and renovation of facilities 
        and basic infrastructure.
            ``(3) Health-related projects and activities.
            ``(4) Any other activity the Secretary of Defense considers 
        necessary to achieve the objectives described in subsection 
        (a).
    ``(c) Availability of Funds.--To the extent provided in 
appropriations Acts, funds appropriated for humanitarian assistance for 
purposes of this section shall remain available until expended.
    ``(d) Status Reports.--(1) The Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
the appropriate committees of Congress an annual report on the 
provision of humanitarian assistance pursuant to this section for the 
prior fiscal year. The report shall be submitted each year at the time 
of the budget submission by the President for the next fiscal year.
    ``(2) Each report required by paragraph (1) shall cover all 
provisions of law that authorize appropriations for humanitarian 
assistance to be available from the Department of Defense for purposes 
of this section.
    ``(3) Each report under this subsection shall set forth the 
following information regarding activities during the preceding fiscal 
year:
            ``(A) The total amount of funds obligated for humanitarian 
        assistance under this section.
            ``(B) A comprehensive list of funded humanitarian 
        assistance efforts, disaggregated by foreign partner country, 
        amount obligated, and purpose specified in subsection (b).
            ``(C) A description of the manner in which such 
        expenditures address--
                    ``(i) the humanitarian needs of the foreign partner 
                country; and
                    ``(ii) United States national security objectives.
            ``(D) A description of any transfer of excess nonlethal 
        supplies of the Department of Defense made available for 
        humanitarian relief purposes under section 2557 of this title. 
        The description shall include the date of the transfer, the 
        entity to whom the transfer is made, and the quantity of items 
        transferred.
    ``(e) Notification.--In the case of activities under a program that 
results in the provision of small-scale construction under subsection 
(b)(2) costing more than $750,000, not later than 15 days before the 
commencement of such activities, the Secretary of Defense shall submit 
to the appropriate committees of Congress a notification that includes 
the location, project title, and cost of each small-scale construction 
project that will be carried out.
    ``(f) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Appropriate committees of congress.--The term 
        `appropriate committees of Congress' means--
                    ``(A) the Committee on Armed Services, the 
                Committee on Appropriations, and the Committee on 
                Foreign Relations of the Senate; and
                    ``(B) the Committee on Armed Services, the 
                Committee on Appropriations, and the Committee on 
                Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives.
            ``(2) Defense authorization act.--The term `defense 
        authorization Act' means an Act that authorizes appropriations 
        for one or more fiscal years for military activities of the 
        Department of Defense, including authorizations of 
        appropriations for the activities described in paragraph (7) of 
        section 114(a) of this title.''.

SEC. 1209. DEFENSE ENVIRONMENTAL INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION PROGRAM.

    (a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense, in coordination with 
the commanders of the geographic combatant commands, shall establish a 
program, to be known as the ``Defense Environmental International 
Cooperation Program'', to support engagement with partner countries on 
defense-related environmental and operational energy issues in support 
of the theater campaign plans of the geographic combatant commands.
    (b) Objectives.--The Defense Environmental International 
Cooperation Program shall be carried out to achieve the following 
objectives:
            (1) To build military-to-military relationships in support 
        of the Department of Defense's efforts to engage in long-term 
        strategic competition.
            (2) To sustain the mission capability and forward posture 
        of the United States Armed Forces.
            (3) To enhance the capability, capacity, and resilience of 
        the military forces of partner countries.
    (c) Funding.--Of amounts authorized to be appropriated for a fiscal 
year for the Department and available for operation and maintenance, 
the Secretary may make available $10,000,000 for purposes of supporting 
the Defense Environmental International Cooperation Program, consistent 
with the priorities of the commanders of the geographic combatant 
commands.
    (d) Annual Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than March 1 each year, the 
        Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees 
        a report on obligations and expenditures made to carry out the 
        Defense Environmental International Cooperation Program during 
        the preceding fiscal year.
            (2) Elements.--Each report required by paragraph (1) shall 
        include the following:
                    (A) An accounting of each obligation and 
                expenditure made to carry out the Defense Environmental 
                International Cooperation Program, by partner country 
                and military force.
                    (B) An explanation of the manner in which each such 
                obligation or expenditure supports the objectives 
                described in subsection (b).
                    (C) Any other matter the Secretary considers 
                relevant.

SEC. 1210. SECURITY COOPERATION PROGRAMS WITH FOREIGN PARTNERS TO 
              ADVANCE WOMEN, PEACE, AND SECURITY.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the 
Secretary of State, may, in fiscal years 2023 through 2025, conduct or 
support security cooperation programs and activities involving the 
national military or national-level security forces of a foreign 
country or other covered personnel to advise, train, and educate such 
forces or such other covered personnel with respect to--
            (1) the recruitment, employment, development, retention, 
        promotion, and meaningful participation in decisionmaking of 
        women;
            (2) sexual harassment, sexual assault, domestic abuse, and 
        other forms of violence that disproportionately impact women;
            (3) the requirements of women, including providing 
        appropriate equipment and facilities; and
            (4) the implementation of activities described in this 
        subsection, including the integration of such activities into 
        security-sector policy, planning, exercises, and trainings, as 
        appropriate.
    (b) Annual Report.--Not later than 90 days after the end of each of 
fiscal years 2023, 2024, and 2025, the Secretary of Defense shall 
submit to the congressional defense committees a report detailing the 
assistance provided under this section and the recipients of such 
assistance.
    (c) Other Covered Personnel Defined.--In this section, the term 
``other covered personnel'' means personnel of--
            (1) the ministry of defense, or a governmental entity with 
        a similar function, of a foreign country; or
            (2) a regional organization with a security mission.

SEC. 1211. REVIEW OF IMPLEMENTATION OF PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR 
              ASSISTANCE TO UNITS OF FOREIGN SECURITY FORCES THAT HAVE 
              COMMITTED A GROSS VIOLATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the 
promotion of human rights is a critical element of Department of 
Defense security cooperation programs and activities that advance 
United States national security interests and values.
    (b) Review.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 60 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in 
        consultation with the commanders of the geographic combatant 
        commands, shall initiate a review of the policies, guidance, 
        and processes for Department of Defense-wide implementation of 
        section 362 of title 10, United States Code.
            (2) Elements.--The review required by paragraph (1) shall 
        include an assessment of the following:
                    (A) The standards and procedures by which the 
                Secretary, before making a decision to provide 
                assistance to a unit of a foreign security force under 
                section 362 of title 10, United States Code, gives full 
                consideration to credible information that the unit has 
                committed a gross violation of human rights, including 
                credible information available to the Department of 
                State relating to human rights violations by such unit.
                    (B) The roles and responsibilities of Department of 
                Defense components in implementing such section, 
                including the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy, 
                the Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Global 
                Partnerships, the geographic combatant commands, and 
                the Office of the General Counsel, and whether such 
                components are adequately funded to carry out their 
                respective roles and responsibilities.
                    (C) The standards and procedures by which the 
                Secretary implements the exception under subsection (b) 
                of such section based on a determination that all 
                necessary corrective steps have been taken.
                    (D) The standards and procedures by which the 
                Secretary exercises the waiver authority under 
                subsection (c) of such section based on a determination 
                that a waiver is required by extraordinary 
                circumstances.
                    (E) The policies, standards, and processes for the 
                remediation of units of foreign security forces 
                described in such section and resumption of assistance 
                consistent with such section, and the effectiveness of 
                such remediation process.
                    (F) The process by which the Secretary determines 
                whether a unit of a foreign security force designated 
                to receive training, equipment, or other assistance 
                under such section is new or fundamentally different 
                from its predecessor for which there was determined to 
                be credible information that the unit had committed a 
                gross violation of human rights.
    (c) Reports.--
            (1) Findings of review.--Not later than 180 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit 
        to the congressional defense committees a report on the 
        findings of the review conducted under subsection (b) that 
        includes any recommendations or corrective actions necessary 
        with respect to the policies, guidance, and processes for 
        Department of Defense-wide implementation of section 362 of 
        title 10, United States Code.
            (2) Remediation process.--
                    (A) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the 
                date of the enactment of this Act, and every 180 days 
                thereafter through fiscal year 2025, the Secretary 
                shall submit to the appropriate committees of Congress 
                a report on the remediation process under section 362 
                of title 10, United States Code, and resumption of 
                assistance consistent with such section.
                    (B) Elements.--Each report required by subparagraph 
                (A) shall include the following:
                            (i) An identification of the units of 
                        foreign security forces that currently have 
                        been determined under section 362 of title 10, 
                        United States Code, to be ineligible to receive 
                        Department of Defense training, equipment, or 
                        other assistance.
                            (ii) With respect to each unit identified 
                        under clause (i), the date on which such 
                        determination was made.
                            (iii) The number of requests submitted by 
                        geographic combatant commands for review by a 
                        remediation review panel with respect to 
                        resumption of assistance to a unit of a foreign 
                        security force that has been denied assistance 
                        under such section, disaggregated by geographic 
                        combatant command.
                            (iv) For the preceding reporting period, 
                        the number of --
                                    (I) remediation review panels 
                                convened; and
                                    (II) cases resolved.
                    (C) Appropriate committees of congress defined.--In 
                this paragraph, the term ``appropriate committees of 
                Congress'' means--
                            (i) the Committee on Armed Services, the 
                        Committee on Foreign Relations, and the 
                        Committee on Appropriations of the Senate; and
                            (ii) the Committee on Armed Services, the 
                        Committee on Foreign Affairs, and the Committee 
                        on Appropriations of the House of 
                        Representatives.

SEC. 1212. INDEPENDENT ASSESSMENT OF UNITED STATES EFFORTS TO TRAIN, 
              ADVISE, ASSIST, AND EQUIP THE MILITARY FORCES OF SOMALIA.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall provide for an 
independent assessment of Department of Defense efforts to train, 
advise, assist, and equip the military forces of Somalia.
    (b) Conduct of Assessment.--To conduct the assessment required by 
subsection (a), the Secretary shall select--
            (1) a federally funded research and development center; or
            (2) an independent, nongovernmental institute described in 
        section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and 
        exempt from tax under section 501(a) of such Code that has 
        recognized credentials and expertise in national security and 
        military affairs appropriate for the assessment.
    (c) Elements.--The assessment required by subsection (a) shall 
include an assessment of the following:
            (1) The evolution of United States approaches to training, 
        advising, assisting, and equipping the military forces of 
        Somalia.
            (2) The extent to which--
                    (A) the Department has an established plan, with 
                objectives and milestones, for the effort to train, 
                advise, assist, and equip such forces;
                    (B) advisory efforts are meeting objectives, 
                including whether and the manner in which--
                            (i) advisors track the operational 
                        effectiveness of such forces; and
                            (ii) any such data informs future training 
                        and advisory efforts;
                    (C) the Department sufficiently engages, 
                collaborates, and deconflicts with--
                            (i) other Federal departments and agencies 
                        that conduct assistance and advisory 
                        engagements with such forces; and
                            (ii) international and multilateral 
                        entities that conduct assistance and advisory 
                        engagements with such forces; and
                    (D) the Department has established and enforced a 
                policy, processes, and procedures for accountability 
                relating to equipment provided by the United States to 
                such forces.
            (3) Factors that have hindered, or may in the future 
        hinder, the development of professional, sustainable, and 
        capable such forces.
            (4) With respect to the effort to train, advise, assist, 
        and equip such forces, the extent to which the December 2020 
        decision to reduce and reposition outside Somalia the majority 
        of the members of the United States Armed Forces assigned to 
        carry out the effort has impacted the effectiveness of the 
        effort.
    (d) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the entity selected to conduct the assessment 
required by subsection (a) shall submit to the Secretary and the 
congressional defense committees a report containing the findings of 
the assessment.
    (e) Funding.--Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated for 
fiscal year 2023 and available for operation and maintenance for 
Defense-wide activities, up to $1,000,000 shall be made available for 
the assessment required by subsection (a).

SEC. 1213. ASSESSMENT AND REPORT ON ADEQUACY OF AUTHORITIES TO PROVIDE 
              ASSISTANCE TO MILITARY AND SECURITY FORCES IN AREA OF 
              RESPONSIBILITY OF UNITED STATES AFRICA COMMAND.

    (a) Assessment.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, in consultation 
        with the Commander of the United States Africa Command, shall 
        conduct an assessment of the adequacy of authorities available 
        to the Secretary for the purpose of providing support, 
        including training, equipment, supplies and services, facility 
        and infrastructure repair and renovation, and sustainment, to 
        military and other security forces of governments in the area 
        of responsibility of the United States Africa Command that are 
        actively engaged in defending their territory and people from 
        the threat posed by ISIS and al-Qaeda.
            (2) Element.--The assessment required by paragraph (1) 
        shall identify any gaps in existing authorities and associated 
        resourcing that would inhibit the ability of the Secretary to 
        support the United States Africa Command theater campaign plan 
        objectives.
    (b) Report.--Not later than December 31, 2022, the Secretary shall 
submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House 
of Representatives a report on the findings of the assessment required 
by subsection (a).

         Subtitle B--Matters Relating to Syria, Iraq, and Iran

SEC. 1221. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO PROVIDE ASSISTANCE TO VETTED 
              SYRIAN GROUPS AND INDIVIDUALS.

    (a) Extension.--Subsection (a) of section 1209 of the Carl Levin 
and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3541) is amended, in 
the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking ``December 31, 2022'' 
and inserting ``December 31, 2023''.
    (b) Limitation on Cost of Construction and Repair Projects.--
Subsection (l)(3)(D) of such section is amended by striking ``December 
31, 2022'' and inserting ``December 31, 2023''.

SEC. 1222. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO SUPPORT 
              OPERATIONS AND ACTIVITIES OF THE OFFICE OF SECURITY 
              COOPERATION IN IRAQ.

    (a) Limitation on Amount.--Subsection (c) of section 1215 of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012 (10 U.S.C. 113 
note)) is amended--
            (1) by striking ``fiscal year 2022'' and inserting ``fiscal 
        year 2023''; and
            (2) by striking ``$25,000,000'' and inserting 
        ``$20,000,000''.
    (b) Source of Funds.--Subsection (d) of such section is amended by 
striking ``fiscal year 2022'' and inserting ``fiscal year 2023''.

SEC. 1223. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO PROVIDE 
              ASSISTANCE TO COUNTER THE ISLAMIC STATE OF IRAQ AND 
              SYRIA.

    (a) In General.--Subsection (a) of section 1236 of the Carl Levin 
and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3558) is amended, in 
the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking ``December 31, 2022'' 
and inserting ``December 31, 2023''.
    (b) Funding.--Subsection (g) of such section is amended--
            (1) by striking ``fiscal year 2022'' and inserting ``fiscal 
        year 2023''; and
            (2) by striking ``$345,000,000'' and inserting 
        ``$358,000,000''.
    (c) Limitation on Cost of Construction and Repair Projects.--
Subsection (o)(5) of such section is amended by striking ``December 31, 
2022'' and inserting ``December 31, 2023''.

SEC. 1224. ASSESSMENT OF SUPPORT TO IRAQI SECURITY FORCES AND KURDISH 
              PESHMERGA FORCES TO COUNTER AIR AND MISSILE THREATS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than April 1, 2023, the Secretary of 
Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
on support to Iraqi Security Forces and Kurdish Peshmerga Forces to 
counter air and missile threats.
    (b) Contents.--The report submitted under subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) An assessment of the threat from missiles, rockets, and 
        unmanned aerial systems (UAS) to United States and coalition 
        armed forces located in Iraq, including the Iraqi Kurdistan 
        Region.
            (2) An assessment of the current state of air defense 
        capabilities of United States and coalition armed forces 
        located in Iraq, including the Iraqi Kurdistan Region.
            (3) Identification of perceived gaps in air defense 
        capabilities of United States and coalition armed forces and 
        the implications for the security of such forces in Iraq, 
        including the Iraqi Kurdistan Region.
            (4) Recommendations for training or equipment needed to 
        overcome the assessed air defense deficiencies of United States 
        and coalition armed forces in Iraq, including the Iraqi 
        Kurdistan Region.
            (5) An assessment of the current state of the air defense 
        capabilities of partner armed forces in Iraq, including the 
        Iraqi Security Forces and Kurdish Peshmerga Forces.
            (6) An assessment of the perceived gaps in air defense 
        capabilities of partner armed forces in Iraq, including the 
        Iraqi Security Forces and Kurdish Peshmerga Forces.
            (7) An assessment of recommended training and equipment and 
        available level of equipment to maximize air defense 
        capabilities of partner armed forces in Iraq, including the 
        Iraqi Security Forces and Kurdish Peshmerga Forces.
            (8) Such other matters as the Secretary considers 
        appropriate.

SEC. 1225. UPDATES TO ANNUAL REPORT ON MILITARY POWER OF IRAN.

    (a) In General.--Section 1245(b)(3) of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84) is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``and the Special 
        Groups in Iraq,'' and inserting ``Houthis, and the Special 
        Groups in Iraq, including Kata'ib Hezbollah and Asa'ib Ahl al-
        Haq,'';
            (2) by redesignating subparagraphs (C) and (D) as 
        subparagraphs (D) and (E), respectively;
            (3) by inserting after subparagraph (B) the following:
                    ``(C) the threat from Special Groups in Iraq, 
                including Kata'ib Hezbollah and Asa'ib Ahl al-Haq, to 
                United States and coalition forces located in Iraq and 
                Syria.''; and
            (4) in subparagraph (D), as redesignated, by striking 
        ``and'' at the end;
            (5) in subparagraph (E), as redesignated, by striking the 
        period at the end and inserting ``; and''; and
            (6) by adding at the end the following:
                    ``(F) all formal or informal agreements involving a 
                strategic military or security partnership with the 
                Russian Federation, the People's Republic of China, or 
                any proxies of either such country.''.

   Subtitle C--Matters Relating to Europe and the Russian Federation

SEC. 1231. MODIFICATION OF LIMITATION ON MILITARY COOPERATION BETWEEN 
              THE UNITED STATES AND THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION.

    Section 1232 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2488) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), in the matter preceding paragraph 
        (1)--
                    (A) by striking ``for fiscal year 2017, 2018, 2019, 
                2020, 2021, or 2022'' and inserting ``for any fiscal 
                year''; and
                    (B) by striking ``in the fiscal year concerned''; 
                and
            (2) in subsection (c), in the matter preceding paragraph 
        (1), by striking ``with respect to funds for a fiscal year''.

SEC. 1232. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS RELATING 
              TO SOVEREIGNTY OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION OVER CRIMEA.

     Section 1234(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2022 (Public Law 117-81; 135 Stat. 1974) is amended by 
striking ``None of the funds'' and all that follows through ``2022'' 
and inserting ``None of the funds authorized to be appropriated for 
fiscal year 2022 or 2023''.

SEC. 1233. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF UKRAINE SECURITY ASSISTANCE 
              INITIATIVE.

    (a) Authority To Provide Assistance.--Subsection (a) of section 
1250 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 
(Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1608) is amended to read as follows:
    ``(a) Authority To Provide Assistance.--
            ``(1) In general.--Amounts available for a fiscal year 
        under subsection (f) shall be available to the Secretary of 
        Defense, with the concurrence of the Secretary of State, to 
        provide, for the purposes described in paragraph (2), 
        appropriate security assistance and intelligence support, 
        including training, equipment, logistics support, supplies and 
        services, salaries and stipends, and sustainment to--
                    ``(A) the military and national security forces of 
                Ukraine; and
                    ``(B) other forces or groups recognized by, and 
                under the authority of, the Government of Ukraine, 
                including governmental entities within Ukraine, that 
                are engaged in resisting Russian aggression.
            ``(2) Purposes described.--The purposes described in this 
        paragraph are as follows:
                    ``(A) To enhance the capabilities of the military 
                and other security forces of the Government of Ukraine 
                to defend against further aggression.
                    ``(B) To assist Ukraine in developing the combat 
                capability to defend its sovereignty and territorial 
                integrity.
                    ``(C) To replace, from the inventory of the United 
                States, weapons and articles provided to the Government 
                of Ukraine.
                    ``(D) To recover or dispose of equipment procured 
                using funds made available under this section.''.
    (b) United States Inventory and Other Sources.--Subsection (d) of 
such section is amended by adding at the end the following new 
paragraph:
            ``(3) Acceptance of returned equipment.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The Secretary of Defense may 
                accept equipment procured under the authority of this 
                section that was transferred to the military or 
                national security forces of Ukraine or to other 
                assisted entities and has been returned by such forces 
                to the United States.
                    ``(B) Treatment as stocks of the department.--
                Equipment procured under the authority of this section 
                that has not been transferred to the military or 
                national security forces of Ukraine or to other 
                assisted entities, or that has been returned by such 
                forces or other assisted entities to the United States, 
                may, upon written notification by the Secretary of 
                Defense to the congressional defense committees, be 
                treated as stocks of the Department.''.
    (c) Funding.--Subsection (f) of such section is amended by adding 
at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(8) For fiscal year 2023, $800,000,000.''.
    (d) Notice to Congress; Reports.--Such section is further amended--
            (1) by striking the second subsection (g);
            (2) by redesignating the first subsection (g) (as added by 
        section 1237(d) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2496)) and 
        subsection (h) as subsections (i) and (j), respectively; and
            (3) by inserting after subsection (f) the following new 
        subsections (g) and (h):
    ``(g) Notice to Congress.--
            ``(1) In general.--Not less than 15 days before providing 
        assistance or support under this section (or if the Secretary 
        of Defense determines, on a case-by-case basis, that 
        extraordinary circumstances exist that impact the national 
        security of the United States, as far in advance as is 
        practicable), the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
        congressional defense committees a written notification of the 
        details of such assistance or support.
            ``(2) Support to other forces or groups.--Not less than 15 
        days before providing assistance or support under this section 
        to other forces or groups described in subsection (a)(1)(B) (or 
        if the Secretary of Defense determines, on a case-by-case 
        basis, that extraordinary circumstances exist that impact the 
        national security of the United States, as far in advance as is 
        practicable but not later than 48 hours in advance) the 
        Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
        Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a 
        written notification detailing the intended recipient forces or 
        groups, the command and control relationship that each such 
        entity has with the Government of Ukraine, and the assistance 
        or support to be provided.
    ``(h) Quarterly Reports.--Not less frequently than quarterly, the 
Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report on the use of the authority under this section.''.
    (e) Termination of Authority.--Subsection (i) of such subsection, 
as redesignated, is amended by striking ``December 31, 2024'' and 
inserting ``December 31, 2025''.

SEC. 1234. NORTH ATLANTIC TREATY ORGANIZATION SPECIAL OPERATIONS 
              HEADQUARTERS.

    (a) In General.--Subchapter II of chapter 138 of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section 
2350r:
``Sec. 2350r. North Atlantic Treaty Organization Special Operations 
              Headquarters
    ``(a) Authorization.--Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated 
for each fiscal year for operation and maintenance for the Army, to be 
derived from amounts made available for support of North Atlantic 
Treaty Organization (referred to in this section as `NATO') operations, 
the Secretary of Defense is authorized to use up to $50,000,000 for 
each such fiscal year for the purposes set forth in subsection (b).
    ``(b) Purposes.--The Secretary shall provide funds for the NATO 
Special Operations Headquarters--
            ``(1) to improve coordination and cooperation between the 
        special operations forces of NATO nations and nations approved 
        by the North Atlantic Council as NATO partner nations;
            ``(2) to facilitate joint operations by the special 
        operations forces of NATO nations and such NATO partner 
        nations;
            ``(3) to support special operations forces peculiar 
        command, control, and communications capabilities;
            ``(4) to promote special operations forces intelligence and 
        informational requirements within the NATO structure; and
            ``(5) to promote interoperability through the development 
        of common equipment standards, tactics, techniques, and 
        procedures, and through execution of a multinational education 
        and training program.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
subchapter II of chapter 138 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new item:

``2350r. North Atlantic Treaty Organization Special Operations 
                            Headquarters.''.
    (c) Repeal.--Section 1244 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 123 Stat. 2541) is repealed.

SEC. 1235. REPORT ON UNITED STATES MILITARY FORCE POSTURE AND 
              RESOURCING REQUIREMENTS IN EUROPE.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report containing an assessment of 
the United States military force posture requirements for the United 
States European Command to support the following objectives:
            (1) Implementation of the National Defense Strategy with 
        respect to the area of responsibility of the United States 
        European Command.
            (2) Fulfillment of the commitments of the United States to 
        NATO operations, missions, and activities, as modified and 
        agreed upon at the 2022 Madrid Summit.
            (3) Reduction of the risk of executing the contingency 
        plans of the Department of Defense.
    (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include 
the following:
            (1) For each military service and warfighting domain, a 
        description of the force structure and posture of assigned and 
        allocated forces in Europe, including consideration of the 
        balance of permanently stationed forces and forces rotating 
        from the United States, to support the objectives described in 
        subsection (a).
            (2) An assessment of the military training and all domain 
        exercises to support such objectives, including--
                    (A) training and exercises on interoperability; and
                    (B) joint activities with allies and partners.
            (3) An assessment of logistics requirements, including 
        personnel, equipment, supplies, pre-positioned storage, host 
        country support and agreements, and maintenance needs, to 
        support such objectives.
            (4) An identification of required infrastructure, 
        facilities, and military construction investments to support 
        such objectives.
            (5) A description of the requirements for United States 
        European Command integrated air and missile defense throughout 
        the area of responsibility of the United States European 
        Command.
            (6) An assessment of United States security cooperation 
        activities and resources required to support such objectives.
            (7) A detailed assessment of the resources necessary to 
        address the elements described in paragraphs (1) through (6), 
        categorized by the budget accounts for--
                    (A) procurement;
                    (B) research, development, test, and evaluation;
                    (C) operation and maintenance;
                    (D) military personnel; and
                    (E) military construction.
            (8) The projected timeline to achieve fulfillment of each 
        such element.
            (9) Any other information the Secretary considers relevant.
    (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) may be submitted 
in classified form but shall include an unclassified summary.

SEC. 1236. SENSE OF THE SENATE AND REPORT ON CIVILIAN HARM.

    (a) Sense of the Senate.--It is the sense of the Senate that--
            (1) the members of the Armed Forces of the United States--
                    (A) uphold the highest standards of professionalism 
                during the conduct of effective, efficient, and 
                decisive military operations around the world in 
                defense of the people of the United States; and
                    (B) go to great lengths to minimize civilian harm 
                during the conduct of military operations; and
            (2) the Russian Federation has demonstrated a complete 
        disregard for the safety of civilians during its unlawful and 
        unprovoked invasion of Ukraine, which has involved 
        indiscriminate bombing of civilian areas and executions of 
        noncombatants.
    (b) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
        submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
        detailing the atrocities committed by the Russian Federation 
        against civilians in Ukraine since February 24, 2022.
            (2) Form.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall be 
        submitted in unclassified form.

SEC. 1237. SENSE OF THE SENATE ON THE NORTH ATLANTIC TREATY 
              ORGANIZATION.

    It is the sense of the Senate that--
            (1) the success of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization 
        (NATO) is critical to advancing United States national security 
        objectives in Europe and around the world;
            (2) NATO remains the strongest and most successful military 
        alliance in the world, founded on a commitment by its members 
        to uphold the principles of democracy, individual liberty, and 
        the rule of law;
            (3) the contributions of NATO to the collective defense are 
        indispensable to the security, prosperity, and freedom of its 
        members;
            (4) the United States reaffirms its ironclad commitment--
                    (A) to NATO as the foundation of transatlantic 
                security; and
                    (B) to upholding the obligations of the United 
                States under the North Atlantic Treaty, done at 
                Washington, DC, April 4, 1949, including Article 5 of 
                the Treaty;
            (5) the 2022 National Defense Strategy correctly highlights 
        the criticality of alliances and partnerships, stating that 
        ``[m]utually-beneficial alliances and partnerships are an 
        enduring strength for the United States, and are critical to 
        achieving our objectives, as the unified response to Russia's 
        further invasion of Ukraine has demonstrated'';
            (6) the Russian Federation's premeditated and unprovoked 
        invasion of Ukraine poses the most direct threat to security 
        and stability in Europe since the end of World War II and 
        requires the full attention of the NATO alliance;
            (7) the unprovoked and illegal war conducted by the Russian 
        Federation against Ukraine has fundamentally altered the 
        concept of transatlantic security and requires--
                    (A) a reinvigorated commitment to the shared 
                principles of the NATO alliance; and
                    (B) a commensurate response to deter further 
                revanchism by the Russian Federation in the Euro-
                Atlantic region;
            (8) as NATO refocuses its deterrence and defense posture to 
        respond to the Russian Federation's escalatory actions, allies 
        must simultaneously address threats posed across all domains 
        and all areas of the Euro-Atlantic region, including--
                    (A) threats posed by predatory investments and 
                influence operations carried out by the People's 
                Republic of China;
                    (B) border disruptions emanating from Belarus; and
                    (C) the persistent threat of violent extremist 
                organizations;
            (9) to respond to aggression by the Russian Federation and 
        address other threats, the NATO alliance should--
                    (A) assess opportunities to further bolster the 
                NATO enhanced Forward Presence and enhanced Vigilance 
                Activity battlegroups;
                    (B) focus efforts on burden sharing agreements made 
                in the Wales Pledge, capability targets, contributions 
                to NATO missions and operations, and resilience 
                commitments;
                    (C) consider force posture adjustments to address 
                emerging security concerns highlighted by the Russian 
                Federation's invasion of Ukraine;
                    (D) explore additional opportunities to strengthen 
                cooperation with non-NATO countries to counter malign 
                activities carried out by the Russian Federation;
                    (E) continue efforts to identify, coordinate, and 
                deliver humanitarian aid and security assistance to 
                Ukraine;
                    (F) intensify efforts to work with NATO allies to 
                establish and enhance rapid and assured movement of 
                military forces throughout the North Atlantic region 
                and across the continent of Europe on land, on and 
                under the sea, and in the air, including through 
                increased investment, coordination, and standardization 
                intended to identify and reduce obstacles to the 
                movement of United States and allied military forces in 
                a time of crisis or conflict;
                    (G) reaffirm the open-door policy of NATO to allow 
                any European country to apply for membership and be 
                considered on its merits for admission, including--
                            (i) aspirants such as Ukraine, Georgia, and 
                        Bosnia and Herzegovina; and
                            (ii) Finland and Sweden, which in the wake 
                        of the Russian Federation's invasion of 
                        Ukraine, have sought NATO membership to further 
                        bolster their own security and the security of 
                        the Euro-Atlantic region; and
                    (H) continue efforts to evaluate whether the NATO 
                alliance is sufficiently funded and resourced to carry 
                out its objectives;
            (10) the United States and fellow NATO allies should 
        continue long-term efforts--
                    (A) to improve interoperability among the military 
                forces of NATO allies and non-NATO allies so as to 
                enhance effective and efficient collective operations, 
                including by the divestment of Soviet-era platforms;
                    (B) to strive for continued progress on key 
                initiatives set forth in recent NATO summits, including 
                readiness, military mobility, multi-domain operations, 
                and resilience;
                    (C) to enhance security sector cooperation and 
                explore opportunities to reinforce civil sector 
                preparedness and resilience measures, which may be 
                likely targets of malign influence and hybrid 
                campaigns;
                    (D) to mitigate the impact of hybrid warfare 
                operations, particularly such operations in the 
                information and cyber domains;
                    (E) to expand joint research and development 
                initiatives, with a focus on emerging technologies such 
                as quantum computing, artificial intelligence, and 
                machine learning;
                    (F) to enhance interoperability, build 
                institutional capacity, and strengthen the collective 
                ability of NATO allies to resist malign influence from 
                the Russian Federation and the People's Republic of 
                China; and
                    (G) to coordinate and de-conflict security efforts 
                and the dedication of resources with the European 
                Union--
                            (i) to ensure the fulfilment of European 
                        Union and NATO common interests and objectives; 
                        and
                            (ii) to minimize unnecessary overlaps;
            (11) the European Deterrence Initiative remains critically 
        important, including for purposes of strengthening allied and 
        partner capability and power projection along the eastern flank 
        of NATO, and has demonstrated its unique value during the 
        current Russian Federation attack on Ukraine;
            (12) NATO should maintain cooperation on COVID-19 pandemic 
        response efforts and expand cooperation for future pandemic and 
        disaster preparedness;
            (13) the policy of the United States should be to work with 
        NATO and other allies and partners to build permanent 
        mechanisms to strengthen supply chains, enhance supply chain 
        security, fill supply chain gaps, and maintain commitments made 
        at the June 2020 NATO Defense Ministerial, particularly with 
        respect to pandemic response preparations;
            (14) the United States and NATO should expand cooperation 
        efforts on cybersecurity issues to prevent adversaries and 
        criminals from compromising critical systems and 
        infrastructure; and
            (15) the adoption by NATO of a robust strategy toward the 
        Black Sea is in the interest of the United States, and the 
        United States should consider collaborating with interested 
        allies and partner countries to advance a coordinated strategy 
        that includes diverse elements of the transatlantic security 
        architecture.

SEC. 1238. SENSE OF THE SENATE ON UKRAINE.

    It is the sense of the Senate that--
            (1) the United States stands with the people of Ukraine as 
        they defend their freedom and sovereignty and the pursuit of 
        further Euro-Atlantic integration;
            (2) the Russian Federation's premeditated and unprovoked 
        invasion of Ukraine--
                    (A) willfully violates the territorial sovereignty 
                of Ukraine and the democratic aspirations of the people 
                of Ukraine; and
                    (B) presents the gravest threat to transatlantic 
                security since World War II;
            (3) the Russian Federation continues to commit heinous acts 
        against Ukrainian civilians and members of the military forces 
        of Ukraine;
            (4) the Russian Federation has no right or authority to 
        veto Ukraine's pursuit of membership in the North Atlantic 
        Treaty Organization (NATO), or the determination of any country 
        to make its own decision to pursue such membership in 
        accordance with NATO's open door policy;
            (5) the United States, fellow NATO allies and partners, and 
        the international community have--
                    (A) rallied support and coordinated assistance for 
                Ukraine;
                    (B) bolstered NATO presence and engagement along 
                NATO's eastern flank; and
                    (C) imposed a severe and far-reaching set of 
                economic measures to respond to the Russia Federation's 
                violation of the sovereignty and territorial integrity 
                of Ukraine; and
            (6) the United States should--
                    (A) continue to work closely with NATO allies and 
                non-NATO allies and partners to support the ability of 
                Ukraine to repel and rebuild from the Russian 
                Federation's invasion, including by--
                            (i) continuing to provide the Government of 
                        Ukraine with targeted security, intelligence, 
                        and humanitarian assistance to strengthen the 
                        defenses of Ukraine and mitigate suffering 
                        wrought by the Russian Federation's brutality, 
                        consistent with the security interests of the 
                        United States;
                            (ii) coordinating sanctions, export 
                        restrictions, and other economic penalties 
                        against the Russian Federation and any country 
                        that enables the Russian Federation's invasion 
                        of Ukraine; and
                            (iii) supporting efforts to enhance the 
                        cybersecurity capabilities of Ukraine;
                    (B) consider whether further adjustments to United 
                States strategy or military force posture within the 
                area of responsibility of the United States European 
                Command are necessitated by the upheaval of the 
                security environment caused by the Russian Federation;
                    (C) explore opportunities to further strengthen 
                partnerships with non-NATO partners in Europe;
                    (D) continue to support--
                            (i) efforts to counter disinformation; and
                            (ii) free media sources such as Voice of 
                        America and Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty; 
                        and
                    (E) support energy diversification efforts across 
                the Euro-Atlantic region to reduce the dependency on 
                energy from the Russian Federation.

        Subtitle D--Matters Relating to the Indo-Pacific Region

SEC. 1241. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF PACIFIC DETERRENCE INITIATIVE.

    (a) Extension.--Subsection (c) of section 1251 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (10 U.S.C. 113 note) is 
amended--
            (1) by striking ``the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2022'' and inserting ``the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023''; and
            (2) by striking ``fiscal year 2022'' and inserting ``fiscal 
        year 2023''.
    (b) Report on Resourcing United States Defense Requirements for the 
Indo-Pacific Region and Study on Competitive Strategies.--Subsection 
(d)(1) of such section is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``fiscal years 2023 
        and 2024'' and inserting ``fiscal years 2024 and 2025''; and
            (2) in subparagraph (B)--
                    (A) in clause (vi)(I)(aa)--
                            (i) in subitem (AA), by striking ``to 
                        modernize and strengthen the'' and inserting 
                        ``to improve the posture and''; and
                            (ii) in subitem (FF)--
                                    (I) by striking ``to improve'' and 
                                inserting ``to modernize and improve'';
                                    (II) by striking the semicolon and 
                                inserting ``; and''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following new clause:
                            ``(vii) A budget display that compares the 
                        independent assessment of the Commander of the 
                        United States Pacific Command with the amounts 
                        contained in the budget display for the 
                        applicable fiscal year under subsection (f).''.

SEC. 1242. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO TRANSFER FUNDS FOR BIEN HOA DIOXIN 
              CLEANUP.

    Section 1253(b) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283; 134 Stat. 
3955) is amended by striking ``fiscal year 2022'' and inserting 
``fiscal year 2023''.

SEC. 1243. MODIFICATION OF INDO-PACIFIC MARITIME SECURITY INITIATIVE TO 
              AUTHORIZE USE OF FUNDS FOR THE COAST GUARD.

    Section 1263 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2016 (10 U.S.C. 333 note) is amended by striking subsection (f) 
and inserting the following new subsection (f):
    ``(f) Availability of Funds for Coast Guard Personnel and 
Capabilities.--The Secretary of Defense may use funds made available 
under this section to facilitate the participation of Coast Guard 
personnel in, and the use of Coast Guard capabilities for, trainings, 
exercises, and other activities with foreign partners under this 
section.''.

SEC. 1244. DEFENSE OF TAIWAN.

    (a) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Deny.--The term ``deny'' means to use combined joint 
        operations to delay, degrade, and ultimately defeat an attempt 
        by the People's Republic of China to execute a fait accompli 
        against Taiwan, resulting in--
                    (A) the termination of hostilities or at least the 
                attempted fait accompli; or
                    (B) the neutralization of the ability of the 
                People's Republic of China to execute a fait accompli 
                against Taiwan.
            (2) Fait accompli.--The term ``fait accompli'' refers to 
        the strategy of the People's Republic of China for invading and 
        seizing control of Taiwan before the United States Armed Forces 
        can respond effectively, while simultaneously deterring an 
        effective combined joint response by the United States Armed 
        Forces by convincing the United States that mounting such a 
        response would be prohibitively difficult or costly.
    (b) Statement of Policy.--Consistent with the Taiwan Relations Act 
(Public Law 96-8; 22 U.S.C. 3301 et seq.), it shall be the policy of 
the United States to maintain the ability of the United States Armed 
Forces to deny a fait accompli against Taiwan in order to deter the 
People's Republic of China from using military force to unilaterally 
change the status quo with Taiwan.

SEC. 1245. MULTI-YEAR PLAN TO FULFILL DEFENSIVE REQUIREMENTS OF 
              MILITARY FORCES OF TAIWAN AND MODIFICATION OF ANNUAL 
              REPORT ON TAIWAN ASYMMETRIC CAPABILITIES AND INTELLIGENCE 
              SUPPORT.

    (a) Multi-year Plan.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with 
the Secretary of State and the American Institute in Taiwan, shall seek 
to engage with appropriate officials of Taiwan to develop and implement 
a multi-year plan to provide for the acquisition of appropriate 
defensive capabilities by Taiwan and to engage with Taiwan in a series 
of combined trainings, exercises, and planning activities, consistent 
with the Taiwan Relations Act (Public Law 96-8; 22 U.S.C. 3301 et 
seq.).
    (b) Elements.--The plan required by subsection (a) shall include 
the following:
            (1) An identification of the defensive capability gaps and 
        capacity shortfalls of Taiwan.
            (2) An assessment of the relative priority assigned by 
        appropriate officials of Taiwan to address such capability gaps 
        and capacity shortfalls.
            (3) An explanation of the annual resources committed by 
        Taiwan to address such capability gaps and capacity shortfalls.
            (4) An assessment of--
                    (A) the defensive capability gaps and capacity 
                shortfalls that could be addressed in a sufficient and 
                timely manner by unilateral efforts of Taiwan; and
                    (B) the defensive capability gaps and capacity 
                shortfalls that are unlikely to be addressed in a 
                sufficient and timely manner solely through unilateral 
                efforts.
            (5) An assessment of the capability gaps and capacity 
        shortfalls described in paragraph (4)(B) that could be 
        addressed in a sufficient and timely manner by--
                    (A) Department of Defense security assistance 
                authorized by chapter 16 of title 10, United States 
                Code;
                    (B) the Foreign Military Financing and Foreign 
                Military Sales programs of the Department of State;
                    (C) the provision of excess defense articles 
                pursuant to the requirements of the Arms Export Control 
                Act (22 U.S.C. 2751 et seq.);
                    (D) section 614(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act 
                of 1961; or
                    (E) any other authority available to the Secretary 
                of Defense or the Secretary of State.
            (6) An identification of opportunities to build 
        interoperability, combined readiness, joint planning 
        capability, and share situational awareness among the United 
        States, Taiwan, and other foreign partners and allies, as 
        appropriate, through combined trainings, exercises, and 
        planning activities, including--
                    (A) table-top exercises and wargames that allow 
                operational commands to improve joint and combined war 
                planning for contingencies involving a well-equipped 
                adversary in a counter-intervention campaign;
                    (B) joint and combined exercises that test the 
                feasibility of counter-intervention strategies, develop 
                interoperability across services, and develop the 
                lethality and survivability of combined forces against 
                a well-equipped adversary;
                    (C) logistics exercises that test the feasibility 
                of expeditionary logistics in an extended campaign with 
                a well-equipped adversary;
                    (D) service-to-service exercise programs that build 
                functional mission skills for addressing challenges 
                posed by a well-equipped adversary in a counter-
                intervention campaign; and
                    (E) any other combined training, exercise, or 
                planning activity with the military forces of Taiwan 
                that the Secretary of Defense considers relevant.
    (c) Modification of Annual Report.--Section 1248 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022 (Public Law 117-81; 135 
Stat. 1988) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) by striking paragraph (7);
                    (B) by redesignating paragraph (6) as paragraph 
                (7);
                    (C) by inserting after paragraph (5) the following 
                new paragraph (6):
            ``(6) With respect to capabilities and capacities the 
        Secretary of Defense assesses to be most effective in 
        deterring, defeating, or delaying military aggression by the 
        People's Republic of China, a prioritized list of capability 
        gaps and capacity shortfalls of the military forces of Taiwan, 
        including--
                    ``(A) an identification of--
                            ``(i) any United States, Taiwan, or ally or 
                        partner country defense production timeline 
                        challenge related to potential materiel 
                        solutions to such capability gaps;
                            ``(ii) the associated investment costs of 
                        enabling expanded production for items 
                        currently at maximum production;
                            ``(iii) the associated investment costs of, 
                        or mitigation strategies for, enabling export 
                        for items currently not exportable; and
                            ``(iv) existing stocks of such capabilities 
                        in the United States and ally and partner 
                        countries;
                    ``(B) the feasibility and advisability of procuring 
                solutions to such gaps and shortfalls through United 
                States allies and partners, including through co-
                development or co-production;
                    ``(C) the feasibility and advisability of assisting 
                Taiwan in the domestic production of solutions to 
                capability gaps, including through--
                            ``(i) the transfer of intellectual 
                        property; and
                            ``(ii) co-development or co-production 
                        arrangements;
                    ``(D) the estimated costs, expressed in a range of 
                options, of procuring sufficient capabilities and 
                capacities to address such gaps and shortfalls;
                    ``(E) an assessment of the relative priority 
                assigned by appropriate officials of Taiwan to each 
                such gap and shortfall; and
                    ``(F) a detailed explanation of the extent to which 
                Taiwan is prioritizing the development, production, or 
                fielding of solutions to such gaps and shortfalls 
                within its overall defense budget.'';
                    (D) by redesignating paragraph (11) as paragraph 
                (15); and
                    (E) by inserting after paragraph (10) the following 
                new paragraphs:
            ``(11) An assessment of the implications of current levels 
        of pre-positioned war reserve materiel on the ability of the 
        United States to respond to a crisis or conflict involving 
        Taiwan with respect to--
                    ``(A) providing military or non-military aid to the 
                Government of Taiwan; and
                    ``(B) sustaining military installations and other 
                infrastructure of the United States in the Indo-Pacific 
                region.
            ``(12) An evaluation of the feasibility and advisability of 
        establishing war reserve stockpiles for allies and pre-
        positioned facilities in Taiwan.
            ``(13) An assessment of the current intelligence, 
        surveillance, and reconnaissance capabilities of Taiwan, 
        including any existing gaps in such capabilities and 
        investments in such capabilities by Taiwan since the preceding 
        report.
            ``(14) A summary of changes to pre-positioned war reserve 
        materiel of the United States in the Indo-Pacific region since 
        the preceding report.'';
            (2) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) in the subsection heading, by striking ``Plan'' 
                and inserting ``Plans'';
                    (B) by redesignating paragraphs (1) through (3) as 
                subparagraphs (A) through (C), respectively, and moving 
                such subparagraphs 2 ems to the right;
                    (C) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), as so 
                redesignated, by striking ``The Secretary'' and 
                inserting the following:
            ``(1) Assistance to improve taiwan's defensive asymmetric 
        capabilities.--The Secretary''; and
                    (D) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraph:
            ``(2) Expedited military assistance.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, in 
                coordination with the heads of other relevant Federal 
                departments and agencies, shall develop options for the 
                United States to use, to the maximum extent 
                practicable, existing authorities or programs to 
                expedite military assistance to Taiwan in the event of 
                a crisis or conflict.
                    ``(B) Elements.--The plan required by subparagraph 
                (A) shall include the following:
                            ``(i) A list of defense articles of the 
                        United States that may be transferred to Taiwan 
                        during a crisis or conflict.
                            ``(ii) A list of authorities that may be 
                        used to provide expedited military assistance 
                        to Taiwan during a crisis or conflict.
                            ``(iii) An assessment of methods that could 
                        be used to deliver such assistance to Taiwan 
                        during a crisis or conflict, including--
                                    ``(I) the feasibility of employing 
                                such methods in different scenarios; 
                                and
                                    ``(II) recommendations for 
                                improving the ability of the Armed 
                                Forces to deliver such assistance to 
                                Taiwan.
                            ``(iv) An assessment of any challenges in 
                        providing such assistance to Taiwan in the 
                        event of a crisis or conflict and 
                        recommendations for addressing such 
                        challenges.'';
            (3) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``; and'' and 
                inserting a semicolon;
                    (B) by amending paragraph (2) to read as follows:
            ``(2) the plans required by subsection (b), and any updates 
        to such plans, as determined by the Secretary of Defense; 
        and''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraph:
            ``(3) a report on--
                    ``(A) the status of efforts to develop and 
                implement a joint multi-year plan to provide for the 
                acquisition of appropriate defensive capabilities by 
                Taiwan and to engage with Taiwan in a series of 
                combined trainings, exercises, and planning activities 
                consistent with the Taiwan Relations Act (Public Law 
                96-8; 22 U.S.C. 3301 et seq.); and
                    ``(B) any other matter the Secretary considers 
                necessary.''; and
            (4) in subsection (d), by striking ``report'' and inserting 
        ``reports''.

SEC. 1246. ENHANCING MAJOR DEFENSE PARTNERSHIP WITH INDIA.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall direct 
appropriate personnel within the Department of Defense to seek to 
engage their counterparts within the Ministry of Defence of India for 
the purpose of expanding cooperation on emerging technologies, 
readiness, and logistics.
    (b) Topics.--At a minimum, the personnel described in subsection 
(a) shall seek to engage their counterparts in the Ministry of Defense 
of India on the following topics:
            (1) Intelligence collection capabilities.
            (2) Unmanned aerial vehicles.
            (3) Fourth and fifth generation aircraft.
            (4) Depot-level maintenance.
            (5) Joint research and development.
            (6) 5G and Open Radio Access Network technologies.
            (7) Cyber.
            (8) Cold-weather capabilities.
            (9) Any other matter the Secretary considers relevant.
    (c) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall provide a briefing to the 
appropriate committees of Congress that includes--
            (1) an assessment of the feasibility and advisability of 
        expanding cooperation with the Ministry of Defence of India on 
        the topics described in subsection (b);
            (2) a description of other opportunities to expand 
        cooperation with the Ministry of Defence of India on topics 
        other than the topics described in such subsection;
            (3) a description of any challenges, including agreements, 
        authorities, and resourcing, that need to be addressed so as to 
        expand cooperation with the Ministry of Defence of India on the 
        topics described in such subsection;
            (4) an articulation of security considerations to ensure 
        the protection of research and development, intellectual 
        property, and United States-provided equipment from being 
        stolen or exploited by adversaries;
            (5) an identification of opportunities for academia and 
        private industry to participate in expanded cooperation with 
        the Ministry of Defence of India; and
            (6) any other matter the Secretary considers relevant.
    (d) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
        Appropriations, and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the 
        Senate; and
            (2) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on 
        Appropriations, and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the 
        House of Representatives.

SEC. 1247. ENHANCED INDICATIONS AND WARNING FOR DETERRENCE AND 
              DISSUASION.

    (a) Establishment of Program for Enhanced Indications and 
Warning.--
            (1) In general.--The Director of the Defense Intelligence 
        Agency shall establish a program to increase warning time of 
        potential aggression by adversary nation states, focusing 
        especially on the United States Indo-Pacific Command and United 
        States European Command areas of operations.
            (2) Designation.--The program established under paragraph 
        (1) shall be known as the ``Program for Enhanced Indications 
        and Warning'' (in this section the ``Program'').
            (3) Purpose.--The purpose of the Program is to gain 
        increased warning time to provide time for the Department to 
        mount deterrence and dissuasion actions to persuade adversaries 
        to refrain from aggression, including through potential 
        revelations or demonstrations of capabilities and actions to 
        create doubt in the minds of adversary leaders regarding the 
        prospects for military success.
    (b) Head of Program.--
            (1) In general.--The Director shall appoint a defense 
        intelligence officer to serve as the mission manager for the 
        Program.
            (2) Designation.--The mission manager for the Program shall 
        be known as the ``Program Manager for Enhanced Indications and 
        Warning'' (in this section the ``Program Manager'').
    (c) Sources of Information and Analysis.--The Program Manager shall 
ensure that the Program makes use of all available sources of 
information, from public, commercial, and classified sources across the 
intelligence community and the Department of Defense, as well as 
advanced analytics, including artificial intelligence, to establish a 
system capable of discerning deviations from normal patterns of 
behavior and activity that may indicate preparations for military 
actions.
    (d) Integration With Other Programs.--
            (1) Support.--The Program shall be supported by the Chief 
        Digital and Artificial Intelligence Officer, the Maven project, 
        by capabilities sponsored by the Office of the Under Secretary 
        of Defense for Intelligence and Security, and programs already 
        underway within the Defense Intelligence Agency.
            (2) Agreements.--The Director shall seek to engage in 
        agreements to integrate information and capabilities from other 
        components of the intelligence community to facilitate the 
        purpose of the Program.
    (e) Briefings.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act and not less frequently than once each year 
thereafter through 2027, the Program Manager shall provide the 
appropriate committees of Congress a briefing on the status of the 
activities of the Program.
    (f) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                    (A) the congressional defense committees; and
                    (B) the congressional intelligence committees (as 
                defined in section 3 of the National Security Act of 
                1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003)).
            (2) The term ``intelligence community'' has the meaning 
        given such term in section 3 of the National Security Act of 
        1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003).

SEC. 1248. PILOT PROGRAM TO DEVELOP YOUNG CIVILIAN DEFENSE LEADERS IN 
              THE INDO-PACIFIC REGION.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense may establish, using 
existing authorities of the Department of Defense, a pilot program to 
enhance engagement of the Department with young civilian defense and 
security leaders in the Indo-Pacific region.
    (b) Purposes.--The activities of the pilot program under subsection 
(a) shall include training of, and engagement with, young civilian 
leaders from foreign partner ministries of defense and other 
appropriate ministries with a national defense mission in the Indo-
Pacific region for purposes of--
            (1) enhancing bilateral and multilateral cooperation 
        between--
                    (A) civilian leaders in the Department; and
                    (B) civilian leaders in foreign partner ministries 
                of defense; and
            (2) building the capacity of young civilian leaders in 
        foreign partner ministries of defense to promote civilian 
        control of the military, respect for human rights, and 
        adherence to the law of armed conflict.
    (c) Priority.--In carrying out the pilot program under subsection 
(a), the Secretary of Defense shall prioritize engagement with civilian 
defense leaders from foreign partner ministries of defense who are 40 
years of age or younger.
    (d) Briefings.--
            (1) Design of pilot program.--Not later than June 1, 2023, 
        the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of 
        State, shall provide a briefing to the appropriate committees 
        of Congress on the design of the pilot program under subsection 
        (a).
            (2) Progress briefing.--Not later than December 31, 2023, 
        and annually thereafter until the date on which the pilot 
        program terminates under subsection (e), the Secretary of 
        Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of State, shall 
        provide a briefing to the appropriate committees of Congress on 
        the pilot program that includes--
                    (A) a description of the activities conducted and 
                the results of such activities;
                    (B) an identification of existing authorities used 
                to carry out the pilot program;
                    (C) any recommendations related to new authorities 
                or modifications to existing authorities necessary to 
                more effectively achieve the objectives of the pilot 
                program; and
                    (D) any other matter the Secretary of Defense 
                considers relevant.
    (e) Termination.--The pilot program under subsection (a) shall 
terminate on December 31, 2026.
    (f) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
        Foreign Relations of the Senate; and
            (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
        Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives.

SEC. 1249. CROSS-FUNCTIONAL TEAM FOR MATTERS RELATING TO THE PEOPLE'S 
              REPUBLIC OF CHINA.

    (a) Establishment.--Using the authority provided pursuant to 
section 911(c) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 111 note), the Secretary of 
Defense shall establish a cross-functional team--
            (1) to integrate Department of Defense efforts to address 
        national security challenges posed by the People's Republic of 
        China; and
            (2) to ensure alignment across Department strategies, 
        policies, resourcing, and fielding of relevant capabilities.
    (b) Duties.--The duties of the cross-functional team established 
under subsection (a) shall be--
            (1) to assist the Secretary with integrating Department 
        efforts to address national security challenges posed by the 
        People's Republic of China;
            (2) to integrate the efforts of the Department regarding 
        the People's Republic of China with the efforts of other 
        relevant Federal departments and agencies; and
            (3) to streamline and strengthen cooperation with United 
        States allies and partners, particularly such allies and 
        partners in the Indo-Pacific region.
    (c) Team Leadership.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary shall select an appropriate 
        civilian official to lead the cross-functional team and a 
        senior military officer to serve as the deputy to the civilian 
        official so selected.
            (2) Direct reporting.--The leadership of the cross-
        functional team shall report directly to the Secretary and the 
        Deputy Secretary of Defense.
    (d) Briefing.--Not later than 45 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall provide to the congressional 
defense committees a briefing on--
            (1) the progress of the Secretary in establishing the 
        cross-functional team; and
            (2) the progress the team has made in--
                    (A) determining the roles and responsibilities of 
                the organizations and elements of the Department with 
                respect to the cross-functional team; and
                    (B) carrying out the duties under subsection (b).

SEC. 1250. REPORT ON BILATERAL AGREEMENTS SUPPORTING UNITED STATES 
              MILITARY POSTURE IN THE INDO-PACIFIC REGION.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report on the adequacy of existing 
bilateral agreements between the United States and foreign governments 
that support the existing and planned military posture of the United 
States in the Indo-Pacific region.
    (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include 
the following:
            (1) An accounting of existing bilateral agreements that 
        support the military posture of the United States in the Indo-
        Pacific region, by country and type.
            (2) An articulation of the need for new bilateral 
        agreements, by country and type, to support a more distributed 
        United States military posture in the Indo-Pacific region, as 
        outlined by the Global Force Posture Review, including 
        agreements necessary--
                    (A) to establish new cooperative security 
                locations, forward operating locations, and other 
                locations in support of distributed operations; and
                    (B) to enable exercises and a more rotational force 
                presence.
            (3) A description of the relative priority of the 
        agreements articulated under paragraph (2).
            (4) Any specific request, financial or otherwise, made by a 
        foreign government or a Federal agency other than the 
        Department of Defense that complicates the completion of such 
        agreements.
            (5) A description of Department activities planned for the 
        current and subsequent fiscal year that are intended to 
        contribute to the completion of such agreements.
            (6) A description of the manner in which the necessity for 
        such agreements is communicated to, and coordinated with, the 
        Secretary of State.
            (7) Any other matter the Secretary of Defense considers 
        relevant.

SEC. 1251. SENSE OF THE SENATE ON SUPPORTING PRIORITIZATION OF THE 
              PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA, THE INDO-PACIFIC REGION, AND 
              TAIWAN.

    It is the sense of the Senate that the Senate--
            (1) supports the designations by the Department of Defense, 
        as reflected in the 2022 National Defense Strategy and 
        statements by Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin and other 
        senior Department officials, of--
                    (A) the People's Republic of China as the 
                Department's pacing challenge;
                    (B) the Indo-Pacific as the Department's priority 
                theater; and
                    (C) a Taiwan contingency as the Department's pacing 
                scenario;
            (2) underscores the importance of the Department continuing 
        to prioritize the deterrence of aggression by the People's 
        Republic of China, particularly in the form of an invasion of 
        Taiwan by the People's Republic of China, as the Government of 
        the People's Republic of China expands and modernizes the 
        People's Liberation Army; and
            (3) strongly urges the Department to manage force 
        allocations across theaters to ensure, consistent with the 
        Taiwan Relations Act (Public Law 96-8; 22 U.S.C. 3301 et seq.), 
        that the United States Armed Forces maintain the ability to 
        deny a fait accompli against Taiwan by the People's Republic of 
        China in order to deter the People's Republic of China from 
        using force to unilaterally change the status quo with Taiwan.

SEC. 1252. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON DEFENSE ALLIANCES AND PARTNERSHIPS IN 
              THE INDO-PACIFIC REGION.

    (a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
            (1) The United States Indo-Pacific strategy states, ``we 
        will prioritize our single greatest asymmetric strength: our 
        network of security alliances and partnerships. Across the 
        region, the United States will work with allies and partners to 
        deepen our interoperability and develop and deploy advanced 
        warfighting capabilities as we support them in defending their 
        citizens and their sovereign interests.''.
            (2) The fact sheet accompanying the National Defense 
        Strategy states, ``[m]utually-beneficial Alliances and 
        partnerships are an enduring strength for the United States, 
        and are critical to achieving our objectives . . . the 
        Department [of Defense] will incorporate ally and partner 
        perspectives, competencies, and advantages at every stage of 
        defense planning.''.
            (3) Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff General Milley 
        testified on April 7, 2022, that ``our alliances and 
        partnerships are our most significant asymmetric advantages and 
        are key to maintaining the international rules-based order that 
        offers the best opportunities for peace and prosperity for 
        America and the globe.''.
            (4) Commander of the United States Indo-Pacific Command 
        Admiral Aquilino testified on March 10, 2022, that ``a key U.S. 
        asymmetric advantage that our security challengers do not 
        possess is our network of strong alliances and partnerships. 
        Because these relationships are based on shared values and 
        people-to-people ties, they provide significant advantages such 
        as long-term mutual trust, understanding, respect, 
        interoperability, and a common commitment to a free and open 
        Indo-Pacific.''.
    (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the 
Secretary of Defense should continue efforts that strengthen United 
States defense alliances and partnerships in the Indo-Pacific region so 
as to further the comparative advantage of the United States in 
strategic competition with the People's Republic of China, including 
by--
            (1) enhancing cooperation with Japan, consistent with the 
        Treaty of Mutual Cooperation and Security Between the United 
        States of America and Japan, signed at Washington, January 19, 
        1960, including by developing advanced military capabilities, 
        fostering interoperability across all domains, and improving 
        sharing of information and intelligence;
            (2) reinforcing the United States alliance with the 
        Republic of Korea, including by maintaining the presence of 
        approximately 28,500 members of the United States Armed Forces 
        deployed to the country and affirming the United States 
        commitment to extended deterrence using the full range of 
        United States defense capabilities, consistent with the Mutual 
        Defense Treaty Between the United States and the Republic of 
        Korea, signed at Washington, October 1, 1953, in support of the 
        shared objective of a peaceful and stable Korean Peninsula;
            (3) fostering bilateral and multilateral cooperation with 
        Australia, consistent with the Security Treaty Between 
        Australia, New Zealand, and the United States of America, 
        signed at San Francisco, September 1, 1951, and through the 
        partnership among Australia, the United Kingdom, and the United 
        States (commonly known as ``AUKUS'')--
                    (A) to advance shared security objectives;
                    (B) to accelerate the fielding of advanced military 
                capabilities; and
                    (C) to build the capacity of emerging partners;
            (4) advancing United States alliances with the Philippines 
        and Thailand and United States partnerships with other partners 
        in the Association of Southeast Asian Nations to enhance 
        maritime domain awareness, promote sovereignty and territorial 
        integrity, leverage technology and promote innovation, and 
        support an open, inclusive, and rules-based regional 
        architecture;
            (5) broadening United States engagement with India, 
        including through the Quadrilateral Security Dialogue--
                    (A) to advance the shared objective of a free and 
                open Indo-Pacific region through bilateral and 
                multilateral engagements and participation in military 
                exercises, expanded defense trade, and collaboration on 
                humanitarian aid and disaster response; and
                    (B) to enable greater cooperation on maritime 
                security and the threat of global pandemics, including 
                COVID-19;
            (6) strengthening the United States partnership with 
        Taiwan, consistent with the Three Communiques, the Taiwan 
        Relations Act (Public Law 96-8; 22 U.S.C. 3301 et seq.), and 
        the Six Assurances, with the goal of improving Taiwan's 
        asymmetric defensive capabilities and promoting peaceful cross-
        strait relations;
            (7) reinforcing the status of the Republic of Singapore as 
        a Major Security Cooperation Partner of the United States and 
        continuing to strengthen defense and security cooperation 
        between the military forces of the Republic of Singapore and 
        the Armed Forces of the United States, including through 
        participation in combined exercises and training;
            (8) engaging with the Federated States of Micronesia, the 
        Republic of the Marshall Islands, the Republic of Palau, and 
        other Pacific Island countries, with the goal of strengthening 
        regional security and addressing issues of mutual concern, 
        including protecting fisheries from illegal, unreported, and 
        unregulated fishing;
            (9) collaborating with Canada, the United Kingdom, France, 
        and other members of the European Union and the North Atlantic 
        Treaty Organization to build connectivity and advance a shared 
        vision for the region that is principled, long-term, and 
        anchored in democratic resilience; and
            (10) investing in enhanced military posture and 
        capabilities in the area of responsibility of the United States 
        Indo-Pacific Command and strengthening cooperation in bilateral 
        relationships, multilateral partnerships, and other 
        international fora to uphold global security and shared 
        principles, with the goal of ensuring the maintenance of a free 
        and open Indo-Pacific region.

SEC. 1253. PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS TO SUPPORT ENTERTAINMENT 
              PROJECTS WITH TIES TO THE GOVERNMENT OF THE PEOPLE'S 
              REPUBLIC OF CHINA.

    None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act may be 
used to knowingly provide active and direct support to any film, 
television, or other entertainment project with respect to which any 
producer or other person associated with the project--
            (1) seeks pre-approval of the content of the project from 
        any entity of the Government of the People's Republic of China 
        or the Chinese Communist Party; or
            (2) modifies or deletes in any way the content of the 
        project as a result of any direction from any entity of the 
        Government of the People's Republic of China or the Chinese 
        Communist Party.

                          Subtitle E--Reports

SEC. 1261. REPORT ON FIFTH FLEET CAPABILITIES UPGRADES.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report on--
            (1) capabilities upgrades necessary to enable the Fifth 
        Fleet to address emerging threats in its area of 
        responsibility; and
            (2) any costs associated with such upgrades.
    (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include 
the following:
            (1) An assessment of seaborne threats posed by Iran, and 
        groups linked to Iran, to the military forces of United States 
        allies and partners operating in the waters in and around the 
        broader Middle East.
            (2) A description of any capabilities upgrades necessary to 
        enable the Fifth Fleet to address such threats.
            (3) An estimate of the costs associated with any such 
        upgrades.
            (4) A description of any United States plan to deepen 
        cooperation with other member countries of the Combined 
        Maritime Forces at the strategic, policy, and functional levels 
        for the purpose of addressing such threats, including by--
                    (A) enhancing coordination on defense planning;
                    (B) improving intelligence sharing; and
                    (C) deepening maritime interoperability.
    (c) Broader Middle East Defined.--In this section, the term 
``broader Middle East'' means--
            (1) the land around the southern and eastern shores of the 
        Mediterranean Sea;
            (2) the Arabian Peninsula;
            (3) Iran; and
            (4) North Africa.

                       Subtitle F--Other Matters

SEC. 1271. PROHIBITION ON PARTICIPATION IN OFFENSIVE MILITARY 
              OPERATIONS AGAINST THE HOUTHIS IN YEMEN.

    (a) In General.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by 
this Act shall be made available to provide for Department of Defense 
participation in offensive operations against the Houthis in Yemen by 
the coalition led by Saudi Arabia, unless a specific statutory 
authorization for such use of the United States Armed Forces has been 
enacted.
    (b) Waiver.--The Secretary of Defense may waive the prohibition 
under subsection (a) if the Secretary--
            (1) determines that such a waiver is in the national 
        security interests of the United States;
            (2) issues the waiver in writing; and
            (3) not more than 5 days after issuing the waiver, submits 
        to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House 
        of Representatives a notification that includes the text of the 
        waiver and a justification for the waiver.
    (c) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be 
construed to limit--
            (1) United States counterterrorism cooperation with Saudi 
        Arabia or the United Arab Emirates against al-Qaeda, the 
        Islamic State of Iraq and Syria, or associated forces;
            (2) support intended to assist Saudi Arabia, the United 
        Arab Emirates, or other members of the Saudi-led coalition in 
        defending against threats emanating from Yemen to their 
        sovereignty or territorial integrity, the sovereignty or 
        territorial integrity of any other United States partner or 
        ally, or the safety of United States persons or property, 
        including--
                    (A) threats from ballistic missiles, cruise 
                missiles, or unmanned aerial vehicles; and
                    (B) explosive boat threats to international 
                maritime traffic;
            (3) the provision of humanitarian assistance; or
            (4) the preservation of freedom of navigation.
    (d) Extension of Prohibition on In-flight Refueling to Non-United 
States Aircraft That Engage in Hostilities in the Ongoing Civil War in 
Yemen.--Section 1273 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1699) is amended to read 
as follows:

``SEC. 1273. PROHIBITION ON IN-FLIGHT REFUELING TO NON-UNITED STATES 
              AIRCRAFT THAT ENGAGE IN HOSTILITIES IN THE ONGOING CIVIL 
              WAR IN YEMEN.

    ``For the two-year period beginning on the date of the enactment of 
the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023, the 
Department of Defense may not provide in-flight refueling pursuant to 
section 2342 of title 10, United States Code, or any other applicable 
statutory authority, to non-United States aircraft that engage in 
hostilities in the ongoing civil war in Yemen unless and until a 
declaration of war or a specific statutory authorization for such use 
of United States Armed Forces has been enacted.''.

SEC. 1272. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR UNITED STATES-ISRAEL COOPERATION 
              TO COUNTER UNMANNED AERIAL SYSTEMS.

    Section 1278(f) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1702; 22 U.S.C. 8606 
note) is amended by striking ``December 31, 2024'' and inserting 
``December 31, 2026''.

SEC. 1273. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR CERTAIN PAYMENTS TO REDRESS 
              INJURY AND LOSS.

    Section 1213(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2020 (10 U.S.C. 2731 note) is amended by striking 
``December 31, 2023'' and inserting ``December 31, 2024''.

SEC. 1274. MODIFICATION OF SECRETARY OF DEFENSE STRATEGIC COMPETITION 
              INITIATIVE.

    (a) Authority.--Subsection (a) of section 1332 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022 (Public Law 117-81; 135 
Stat. 2007; 10 U.S.C. 301 note) is amended by striking ``that advance'' 
and all that follows through the period at the end and inserting 
``that--
            ``(1) advance United States national security objectives 
        for strategic competition by supporting Department of Defense 
        efforts to compete below the threshold of armed conflict; or
            ``(2) support other Federal departments and agencies in 
        advancing United States interests relating to strategic 
        competition.''.
    (b) Authorized Activities and Programs.--Subsection (b) of such 
section is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(5) Other activities or programs of the Department of 
        Defense, including activities to coordinate with or support 
        other Federal departments and agencies, that the Secretary of 
        Defense determines would advance United States national 
        security objectives for strategic competition.''.

SEC. 1275. ASSESSMENT OF CHALLENGES TO IMPLEMENTATION OF THE 
              PARTNERSHIP AMONG AUSTRALIA, THE UNITED KINGDOM, AND THE 
              UNITED STATES.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall seek to enter into 
an agreement with a federally funded research and development center 
for the conduct of an independent assessment of resourcing, policy, and 
process challenges to implementing the partnership among Australia, the 
United Kingdom, and United States (commonly known as the ``AUKUS 
partnership'') announced on September 21, 2021.
    (b) Matters to Be Considered.--In conducting the assessment 
required by subsection (a), the federally funded research and 
development center shall consider the following with respect to each of 
Australia, the United Kingdom, and the United States:
            (1) Potential resourcing and personnel shortfalls.
            (2) Information sharing, including foreign disclosure 
        policy and processes.
            (3) Statutory, regulatory, and other policies and 
        processes.
            (4) Intellectual property, including patents.
            (5) Export controls, including technology transfer and 
        protection.
            (6) Security protocols and practices, including personnel, 
        operational, physical, facility, cybersecurity, 
        counterintelligence, marking and classifying information, and 
        handling and transmission of classified material.
            (7) Any other matter the Secretary considers appropriate.
    (c) Recommendations.--The federally funded research and development 
center selected to conduct the assessment under this section shall 
include, as part of such assessment, recommendations for improvements 
to resourcing, policy, and process challenges to implementing the AUKUS 
partnership.
    (d) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than January 1, 2024, the 
        Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees 
        a report that includes an unaltered copy of such assessment, 
        together with the views of the Secretary on the assessment and 
        on the recommendations included in the assessment pursuant to 
        subsection (c).
            (2) Form of report.--The report required by paragraph (1) 
        shall be submitted in unclassified form but may contain a 
        classified annex.

                TITLE XIII--COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION

SEC. 1301. COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION FUNDS.

    (a) Funding Allocation.--Of the $341,598,000 authorized to be 
appropriated to the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2023 in 
section 301 and made available by the funding table in division D for 
the Department of Defense Cooperative Threat Reduction Program 
established under section 1321 of the Department of Defense Cooperative 
Threat Reduction Act (50 U.S.C. 3711), the following amounts may be 
obligated for the purposes specified:
            (1) For strategic offensive arms elimination, $6,860,000.
            (2) For chemical weapons destruction, $15,000,000.
            (3) For global nuclear security, $18,090,000.
            (4) For cooperative biological engagement, $225,000,000.
            (5) For proliferation prevention, $45,890,000.
            (6) For activities designated as Other Assessments/
        Administrative Costs, $30,760,000.
    (b) Specification of Cooperative Threat Reduction Funds.--Funds 
appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 
301 and made available by the funding table in division D for the 
Department of Defense Cooperative Threat Reduction Program shall be 
available for obligation for fiscal years 2023, 2024, and 2025.

                    TITLE XIV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

                     Subtitle A--Military Programs

SEC. 1401. WORKING CAPITAL FUNDS.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2023 
for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities and agencies of 
the Department of Defense for providing capital for working capital and 
revolving funds, as specified in the funding table in section 4501.

SEC. 1402. CHEMICAL AGENTS AND MUNITIONS DESTRUCTION, DEFENSE.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized 
to be appropriated for the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2023 
for expenses, not otherwise provided for, for Chemical Agents and 
Munitions Destruction, Defense, as specified in the funding table in 
section 4501.
    (b) Use.--Amounts authorized to be appropriated under subsection 
(a) are authorized for--
            (1) the destruction of lethal chemical agents and munitions 
        in accordance with section 1412 of the Department of Defense 
        Authorization Act, 1986 (50 U.S.C. 1521); and
            (2) the destruction of chemical warfare materiel of the 
        United States that is not covered by section 1412 of such Act.

SEC. 1403. DRUG INTERDICTION AND COUNTER-DRUG ACTIVITIES, DEFENSE-WIDE.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the Department 
of Defense for fiscal year 2023 for expenses, not otherwise provided 
for, for Drug Interdiction and Counter-Drug Activities, Defense-wide, 
as specified in the funding table in section 4501.

SEC. 1404. DEFENSE INSPECTOR GENERAL.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the Department 
of Defense for fiscal year 2023 for expenses, not otherwise provided 
for, for the Office of the Inspector General of the Department of 
Defense, as specified in the funding table in section 4501.

SEC. 1405. DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2023 
for the Defense Health Program for use of the Armed Forces and other 
activities and agencies of the Department of Defense for providing for 
the health of eligible beneficiaries, as specified in the funding table 
in section 4501.

                 Subtitle B--National Defense Stockpile

SEC. 1411. MODIFICATION OF ACQUISITION AUTHORITY UNDER STRATEGIC AND 
              CRITICAL MATERIALS STOCK PILING ACT.

    (a) In General.--Section 5 of the Strategic and Critical Materials 
Stock Piling Act (50 U.S.C. 98d) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)--
                            (i) in the first sentence, by inserting 
                        ``under the authority of paragraph (3) or'' 
                        after ``Except for acquisitions made''; and
                            (ii) in the second sentence, by striking 
                        ``for such acquisition'' and inserting ``for 
                        any acquisition of materials under this Act''; 
                        and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(3) Using funds appropriated for acquisition of materials under 
this Act, the National Defense Stockpile Manager may acquire materials 
determined to be strategic and critical under section 3(a) without 
regard to the requirement of the first sentence of paragraph (1) if the 
Stockpile Manager determines there is a shortfall of such materials in 
the stockpile.''; and
            (2) in subsection (c), by striking ``to carry out the 
        purposes for which appropriated for a period of two fiscal 
        years, if so provided in the appropriations Acts'' and 
        inserting ``until expended, unless otherwise provided in 
        appropriations Acts''.
    (b) Increase in Quantities of Materials to Be Stockpiled.--Section 
3(c)(2) of the Strategic and Critical Materials Stock Piling Act (50 
U.S.C. 98b(c)(2)) is amended--
            (1) by amending the first sentence to read as follows: 
        ``The President shall notify Congress in writing of any 
        increase proposed to be made in the quantity of any material to 
        be stockpiled that involves the acquisition of additional 
        materials for the stockpile.'';
            (2) in the second sentence, by striking ``the change after 
        the end of the 45-day period'' and inserting ``the increase 
        after the end of the 30-day period''; and
            (3) in the third sentence, by striking ``change'' and 
        inserting ``increase''.

SEC. 1412. BRIEFINGS ON SHORTFALLS IN NATIONAL DEFENSE STOCKPILE.

    Section 14 of the Strategic and Critical Materials Stock Piling Act 
(50 U.S.C. 98h-5) is amended by adding at the end the following new 
subsection:
    ``(f)(1) Not later than March 1 each year, the National Defense 
Stockpile Manager shall provide to the congressional defense committees 
a briefing on strategic and critical materials that--
            ``(A) are determined to be in shortfall in the most recent 
        report on stockpile requirements submitted under subsection 
        (a); and
            ``(B) the acquisition or disposal of which is included in 
        the annual materials plan for the operation of the stockpile 
        during the next fiscal year submitted under section 11(b).
    ``(2) Each briefing required by paragraph (1) shall include--
            ``(A) a description of each material described in that 
        paragraph, including the objective to be achieved if funding is 
        provided, in whole or in part, for the acquisition of the 
        material to remedy the shortfall;
            ``(B) an estimate of additional amounts required to provide 
        such funding, if any; and
            ``(C) an assessment of the supply chain for each such 
        material, including any assessment of any relevant risk in any 
        such supply chain.''.

SEC. 1413. AUTHORITY TO ACQUIRE MATERIALS FOR THE NATIONAL DEFENSE 
              STOCKPILE.

    (a) Acquisition Authority.--Of the funds appropriated into the 
National Defense Stockpile Transaction Fund pursuant to the 
authorization of appropriations under subsection (c), the National 
Defense Stockpile Manager may use up to $1,003,500,000 for acquisition 
of the following materials determined to be strategic and critical 
materials required to meet the defense, industrial, and essential 
civilian needs of the United States:
            (1) Neodymium oxide, praseodymium oxide, and neodymium iron 
        boron (NdFeB) magnet block.
            (2) Titanium.
            (3) Energetic materials.
            (4) Iso-molded graphite.
            (5) Grain-oriented electric steel.
            (6) Tire cord steel.
            (7) Cadmium zinc telluride.
            (8) Any additional materials identified as stockpile 
        requirements in the most recent report submitted to Congress 
        under section 14 of the Strategic and Critical Materials Stock 
        Piling Act (50 U.S.C. 98h-5).
    (b) Fiscal Year Limitation.--The authority under subsection (a) is 
available for purchases during fiscal years 2023 through 2032.
    (c) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be 
appropriated to the National Defense Stockpile Transaction Fund 
$1,003,500,000 for the acquisition of strategic and critical materials 
under section 6(a) of the Strategic and Critical Materials Stock Piling 
Act (50 U.S.C. 98e(a)).
    (d) Compliance With Strategic and Critical Materials Stock Piling 
Act.--Any acquisition using funds appropriated pursuant to the 
authorization of appropriations under subsection (c) shall be carried 
out in accordance with the provisions of the Strategic and Critical 
Materials Stock Piling Act (50 U.S.C. 98 et seq.).

                       Subtitle C--Other Matters

SEC. 1421. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR ARMED FORCES RETIREMENT 
              HOME.

    There is hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2023 
from the Armed Forces Retirement Home Trust Fund the sum of 
$152,360,000 for the operation of the Armed Forces Retirement Home.

SEC. 1422. AUTHORITY FOR TRANSFER OF FUNDS TO JOINT DEPARTMENT OF 
              DEFENSE-DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS MEDICAL FACILITY 
              DEMONSTRATION FUND FOR CAPTAIN JAMES A. LOVELL HEALTH 
              CARE CENTER, ILLINOIS.

    (a) Authority for Transfer of Funds.--Of the funds authorized to be 
appropriated by section 1405 and available for the Defense Health 
Program for operation and maintenance, $167,600,000 may be transferred 
by the Secretary of Defense to the Joint Department of Defense-
Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Facility Demonstration Fund 
established by subsection (a)(1) of section 1704 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 123 
Stat. 2571).
    (b) Treatment of Transferred Funds.--For purposes of subsection 
(a)(2) of such section 1704, any funds transferred under subsection (a) 
shall be treated as amounts authorized and appropriated specifically 
for the purpose of such a transfer.
    (c) Use of Transferred Funds.--For purposes of subsection (b) of 
such section 1704, facility operations for which funds transferred 
under subsection (a) may be used are operations of the Captain James A. 
Lovell Federal Health Care Center, consisting of the North Chicago 
Veterans Affairs Medical Center, the Navy Ambulatory Care Center, and 
supporting facilities designated as a combined Federal medical facility 
under an operational agreement covered by section 706 of the Duncan 
Hunter National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public 
Law 110-417; 122 Stat. 4500).

   TITLE XV--SPACE ACTIVITIES, STRATEGIC PROGRAMS, AND INTELLIGENCE 
                                MATTERS

                      Subtitle A--Space Activities

SEC. 1501. ADDITIONAL AUTHORITIES OF CHIEF OF SPACE OPERATIONS.

    Section 9082(d) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (5), by striking ``; and'' and inserting a 
        semicolon;
            (2) in paragraph (6), by striking the period at the end and 
        inserting ``; and''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(7) be the force design architect for space systems of 
        the armed forces.''.

SEC. 1502. COMPREHENSIVE STRATEGY FOR THE SPACE FORCE.

    (a) Strategic Objectives.--The Secretary of the Air Force and the 
Chief of Space Operations shall jointly develop strategic objectives 
required to organize, train, and equip the Space Force, including 
objectives that emphasize achieving and maintaining--
            (1) United States space superiority;
            (2) global communications, command and control, and 
        intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance for the 
        combatant commands and the respective components of the 
        combatant commands; and
            (3) the retention, development, and deployment of Space 
        Force capabilities to meet the full range of joint warfighting 
        space requirements of the combatant commands.
    (b) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than June 30, 2023, the 
        Secretary and the Chief shall jointly submit to the 
        congressional defense committees a report on the strategic 
        objectives developed under subsection (a).
            (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall 
        include the following:
                    (A) A description of the strategic objectives 
                developed under subsection (a).
                    (B) A specific and detailed plan for achieving such 
                strategic objectives that includes--
                            (i) a budget plan;
                            (ii) a ground-based infrastructure plan;
                            (iii) a space architecture plan; and
                            (iv) a systems acquisitions plan.
                    (C) An identification of units and resources from 
                other Department of Defense organizations, as 
                applicable, required by the Space Force to achieve and 
                implement such strategic objectives efficiently and 
                effectively.
                    (D) A plan to provide the number of general officer 
                and senior executive service positions required to meet 
                the needs of the Space Force, and a justification for 
                such number.
            (3) Form.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall be 
        submitted in unclassified form but may include a classified 
        annex.
            (4) Public availability.--Not later than 5 days after the 
        date on which the report is submitted, the Secretary and the 
        Chief shall make the unclassified form of the report available 
        to the public on an internet website of the Department of 
        Defense.
    (c) Briefing.--Not later than 30 days after the date on which the 
report is submitted, the Secretary and the Chief shall provide a 
briefing to the congressional defense committees on--
            (1) the information contained in the report; and
            (2) the plan of the Department of the Air Force to provide 
        the Space Force with the resources required to achieve the 
        objectives described in the report.
    (d) Space Superiority Defined.--In this section, the term ``space 
superiority'' means the degree of control in space of one force over 
any others that permits the conduct of its operations at a given time 
and place without prohibitive interference from terrestrial or space-
based threats.

SEC. 1503. REVIEW OF SPACE DEVELOPMENT AGENCY EXEMPTION FROM JOINT 
              CAPABILITIES INTEGRATION AND DEVELOPMENT SYSTEM.

    (a) In General.--Not later than March 31, 2023, the Secretary of 
Defense shall complete a review of the exemption of the Space 
Development Agency from the Joint Capabilities Integration and 
Development System.
    (b) Recommendation.--Not later than 30 days after the date on which 
the review under subsection (a) is completed, the Secretary of Defense 
shall submit to the congressional defense committees a recommendation 
as to whether such exemption should continue to apply to the Space 
Development Agency.
    (c) Implementation.--Not later than 60 days after the date on which 
the recommendation is submitted under subsection (b), the Secretary of 
the Air Force and the Director of the Space Development Agency shall 
implement the recommendation.

SEC. 1504. APPLIED RESEARCH AND EDUCATIONAL ACTIVITIES TO SUPPORT SPACE 
              TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of the Air Force and the Chief of 
Space Operations, in coordination with the Chief Technology and 
Innovation Office of the Space Force, may carry out applied research 
and educational activities to support space technology development.
    (b) Activities.--Activities carried out under subsection (a) shall 
support the applied research, development, and demonstration needs of 
the Space Force, including by addressing and facilitating the 
advancement of capabilities related to--
            (1) space domain awareness;
            (2) positioning, navigation, and timing;
            (3) communications;
            (4) hypersonics;
            (5) cybersecurity; and
            (6) any other matter the Secretary of the Air Force 
        considers relevant.
    (c) Education and Training.--Activities carried out under 
subsection (a) shall--
            (1) promote education and training for students so as to 
        support the future national security space workforce of the 
        United States; and
            (2) explore opportunities for international collaboration.
    (d) Termination.--The authority provided by this section shall 
expire on December 31, 2027.

SEC. 1505. CONTINUED REQUIREMENT FOR NATIONAL SECURITY SPACE LAUNCH 
              PROGRAM.

    In carrying out Phase 2 of the acquisition strategy for the 
National Security Space Launch program, the Secretary of the Air Force 
shall ensure that launch services are procured only from launch service 
providers that use launch vehicles meeting Federal requirements with 
respect to required payloads to reference orbits.

SEC. 1506. EXTENSION OF ANNUAL REPORT ON SPACE COMMAND AND CONTROL.

    Section 1613(a)(2) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1731) is amended by 
striking ``2025'' and inserting ``2030''.

SEC. 1507. MODIFICATION OF REPORTS ON INTEGRATION OF ACQUISITION AND 
              CAPABILITY DELIVERY SCHEDULES FOR SEGMENTS OF MAJOR 
              SATELLITE ACQUISITIONS PROGRAMS AND FUNDING FOR SUCH 
              PROGRAMS.

    Section 2275(f) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking paragraph (3).

SEC. 1508. UPDATE TO PLAN TO MANAGE INTEGRATED TACTICAL WARNING AND 
              ATTACK ASSESSMENT SYSTEM AND MULTI-DOMAIN SENSORS.

    (a) Update Required.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Air Force shall update the 
plan that was developed pursuant to section 1669 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91).
    (b) Coordination With Other Agencies.--In developing the update 
required by subsection (a), the Secretary shall--
            (1) coordinate with the Secretary of the Army, the 
        Secretary of the Navy, the Director of the Missile Defense 
        Agency, the Director of the National Reconnaissance Office, and 
        the Director of the Space Development Agency; and
            (2) solicit comments on the plan, if any, from the 
        Commander of United States Strategic Command, the Commander of 
        United States Northern Command, and the Commander of United 
        States Space Command.
    (c) Submittal to Congress.--Not later than 90 days after the update 
required by subsection (a) is complete, the Secretary of the Air Force 
shall submit to the congressional defense committees--
            (1) the plan updated pursuant to subsection (a); and
            (2) the comments from the Commander of United States 
        Strategic Command, the Commander of United States Northern 
        Command, and the Commander of United States Space Command, if 
        any, solicited under subsection (b)(2).

                       Subtitle B--Nuclear Forces

SEC. 1511. MATTERS RELATING TO ROLE OF NUCLEAR WEAPONS COUNCIL WITH 
              RESPECT TO BUDGET FOR NUCLEAR WEAPONS PROGRAMS.

    (a) Repeal of Termination of Nuclear Weapons Council Certification 
and Reporting Requirement.--Section 1061(c) of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 
111 note) is amended by striking paragraph (10).
    (b) Modification to Responsibilities of Nuclear Weapons Council.--
Section 179(d)(9) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
inserting ``, in coordination with the Joint Requirements Oversight 
Council,'' after ``capabilities, and''.
    (c) Amendment to Budget and Funding Matters for Nuclear Weapons 
Programs.--
            (1) In general.--Section 179(f) of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended--
                    (A) by redesignating paragraphs (1) through (7) as 
                paragraphs (2) through (8), respectively;
                    (B) striking the heading and inserting the 
                following:
    ``Budget and Funding Matters.--(1)(A) The Council shall review each 
budget request transmitted by the Secretary of Energy to the Council 
under section 4717 of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2757) 
and make a determination regarding the adequacy of each such request.
    ``(B) Not later than 30 days after making a determination described 
in subparagraph (A), the Council shall notify Congress that such a 
determination has been made.''; and
                    (C) by striking paragraph (7), as so redesignated, 
                and inserting the following new paragraph (7):
    ``(7) If a House of Congress adopts a bill authorizing or 
appropriating funds for the Department of Defense that, as determined 
by the Council, provides funds in an amount that will result in a delay 
in the nuclear certification or delivery of F-35A dual-capable 
aircraft, the Sentinel weapon system, the Columbia class ballistic 
missile submarine, the Long Range Standoff Weapon, the B-21 Raider long 
range bomber, a modernized nuclear command, control, and communications 
system, or other such nuclear weapons delivery or communications 
systems in development as of January 1, 2022, the Council shall notify 
the congressional defense committees of the determination.''.
            (2) Transfer of determination of adequacy requirement.--
        Subparagraph (B) of section 4717(a)(2) of the Atomic Energy 
        Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2757) is--
                    (A) transferred to section 179(f) of title 10, 
                United States Code, as amended by paragraph (1);
                    (B) inserted after paragraph (1)(A) of such 
                section; and
                    (C) amended--
                            (i) by moving such subparagraph 4 ems to 
                        the left;
                            (ii) by striking ``Determination of 
                        adequacy.--'' and all that follows through 
                        ``(i) Inadequate requests.--'' and inserting 
                        ``(i)'';
                            (iii) in clause (i), by striking 
                        ``paragraph (1)'' and inserting ``section 4717 
                        of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 
                        2757)'';
                            (iv) in clause (ii)--
                                    (I) by moving such clause 6 ems to 
                                the left;
                                    (II) by striking the heading; and
                                    (III) by striking ``paragraph (1)'' 
                                and inserting ``section 4717 of the 
                                Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 
                                2757)''; and
                            (v) in clause (iii)--
                                    (I) by moving such clause 6 ems to 
                                the left; and
                                    (II) by striking the heading.
    (d) Modification of Budget Review by Nuclear Weapons Council.--
Section 4717 of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2757) is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) by striking paragraph (2) and inserting the 
                following new paragraph (2):
            ``(2) Review.--The Council shall review each budget request 
        transmitted to the Council under paragraph (1) in accordance 
        with section 179(f) of title 10, United States Code.''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (3)(A)--
                            (i) in the matter preceding clause (i), by 
                        striking ``paragraph (2)(B)(i)'' and inserting 
                        ``section 179(f)(1)(B)(i) of title 10, United 
                        States Code,''; and
                            (ii) in clause (i), by striking ``the 
                        description under paragraph (2)(B)(i)'' and 
                        inserting ``that description''; and
            (2) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) by striking ``Council.--'' in the heading and 
                all that follows through ``At the time'' and inserting 
                ``Council.--At the time''; and
                    (B) by striking paragraph (2).

SEC. 1512. DEVELOPMENT OF RISK MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK FOR THE UNITED 
              STATES NUCLEAR ENTERPRISE.

    (a) Framework.--Not later than June 1, 2023, the Under Secretary of 
Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment and the Administrator for 
Nuclear Security, in coordination with the other members of the Nuclear 
Weapons Council, shall develop a joint risk management framework--
            (1) to periodically identify, analyze, and respond to risks 
        that affect the nuclear enterprise of the United States; and
            (2) to report, internally to other members of the Nuclear 
        Weapons Council and externally to relevant stakeholders, such 
        risks and any associated mitigation efforts.
    (b) Elements.--The framework required by subsection (a) shall 
address--
            (1) programs to sustain and modernize the nuclear weapons 
        stockpile of the United States;
            (2) efforts to sustain and recapitalize infrastructure and 
        facilities of the National Nuclear Security Administration that 
        support programs of the Department of Defense;
            (3) programs to sustain and modernize nuclear weapons 
        delivery systems of the Department of Defense; and
            (4) programs to sustain and modernize the nuclear command, 
        control, and communications infrastructure of the United 
        States.
    (c) Subject Matter Expertise.--The Under Secretary and the 
Administrator shall draw upon public and private sector resources to 
inform the development of the framework required by subsection (a), 
including by leveraging, to the maximum extent possible, the program 
management expertise within the Defense Acquisition University.
    (d) Briefings.--The Under Secretary and the Administrator shall 
jointly brief the congressional defense committees--
            (1) not later than February 1, 2023, on the progress made 
        toward developing the framework required by subsection (a); and
            (2) not later than June 30, 2023, on the completed 
        framework.

SEC. 1513. BIANNUAL BRIEFING ON NUCLEAR WEAPONS AND RELATED ACTIVITIES.

    Chapter 24 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting 
after section 492a the following new section:

``SEC. 492B. BIANNUAL BRIEFING ON NUCLEAR WEAPONS AND RELATED 
              ACTIVITIES.

    ``(a) In General.--On or about May 1 and November 1 of each 
calendar year, the officials specified in subsection (b) shall brief 
the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives on matters relating to nuclear weapons policies, 
operations, technology development, and other similar topics as 
requested by such committees.
    ``(b) Officials Specified.--The officials specified in this 
subsection are the following:
            ``(1) the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Acquisition.
            ``(2) the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Nuclear, 
        Chemical, and Biological Defense Programs.
            ``(3) the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Space Policy.
            ``(4) the Deputy Administrator for Defense Programs of the 
        National Nuclear Security Administration.
            ``(5) the Director for Strategy, Plans, and Policy (J5) of 
        the Joint Staff.
            ``(6) the Director for Capability and Resource Integration 
        (J8) for the United States Strategic Command.
    ``(c) Delegation.--An official specified in subsection (b) may 
delegate the authority to provide a briefing required by subsection (a) 
to any employee of such official who is a member of the Senior 
Executive Service.
    ``(d) Termination.--This section terminates on January 1, 2028.''.

SEC. 1514. PLAN FOR DEVELOPMENT OF REENTRY VEHICLES.

    (a) In General.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
Sustainment, in consultation with the Administrator for Nuclear 
Security and the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
Engineering, shall produce a plan for the development, during the 20 
year period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act, of--
            (1) the Mark 21A reentry vehicle for the Air Force;
            (2) the Mark 7 reentry vehicle for the Navy; and
            (3) any other reentry vehicles for--
                    (A) the Sentinel intercontinental ballistic missile 
                weapon system;
                    (B) the Trident II (D5) submarine-launched 
                ballistic missile, or subsequent missile; and
                    (C) any other long range ballistic or hypersonic 
                strike missile that may rely upon technologies similar 
                to the technologies used in the missiles described in 
                subparagraphs (A) and (B).
    (b) Elements.--The plan required by subsection (a) shall--
            (1) with respect to the development of each reentry vehicle 
        described in subsection (a), describe--
                    (A) timed phases of production for the reentry 
                aeroshell and the planned production and fielding of 
                the reentry vehicle;
                    (B) the required developmental and operational 
                testing capabilities and capacities, including such 
                capabilities and capacities of the reentry vehicle;
                    (C) the technology development and manufacturing 
                capabilities that may require use of authorities under 
                the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4501 et 
                seq.); and
                    (D) the industrial base capabilities and 
                capacities, including the availability of sufficient 
                critical materials and staffing to ensure adequate 
                competition between entities developing the reentry 
                vehicle;
            (2) provide estimated cost projections for the development 
        of the first operational reentry vehicle and the production of 
        subsequent reentry vehicles to meet Navy and Air Force 
        requirements; and
            (3) provide for the coordination with and account for the 
        needs of the development by the Department of Defense of 
        hypersonic systems using materials, staffing, and an industrial 
        base similar to that required for the development of reentry 
        vehicles described in subsection (a).
    (c) Assessments.--
            (1) Cost projections.--The Director of the Office of Cost 
        Assessment and Program Evaluation of the Department of Defense 
        and the Director of the Office of Cost Estimating and Program 
        Evaluation of the National Nuclear Security Administration 
        shall jointly conduct an assessment of the costs of the plan 
        required by subsection (a).
            (2) Technology and manufacturing readiness.--The Under 
        Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment shall 
        enter into an agreement with a federally funded research and 
        development center to conduct an assessment of the technology 
        and manufacturing readiness levels with respect to the plan 
        required by subsection (a).
    (d) Submission to Congress.--Not later than one year after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary of Defense for 
Acquisition and Sustainment shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees the plan required by subsection (a) and the assessments 
required by subsection (c).

SEC. 1515. INDUSTRIAL BASE MONITORING FOR B-21 AND SENTINEL PROGRAMS.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of the Air Force, acting through the 
Assistant Secretary of the Air Force for Acquisition, Technology, and 
Logistics, shall designate a senior official to monitor the combined 
industrial base supporting the acquisition of B-21 aircraft and 
Sentinel programs.
    (b) Requirements for Monitoring.--In monitoring the combined 
industrial base described in subsection (a), the senior official 
designated under that subsection shall--
            (1) appoint individuals to key staff positions;
            (2) monitor the acquisition of--
                    (A) personnel with critical skills;
                    (B) materials, technologies, and components 
                associated with nuclear weapons systems; and
                    (C) commodities purchased on a large scale; and
            (3) assess whether public and private personnel with 
        critical skills and knowledge, intellectual property on 
        manufacturing processes, and facilities and equipment necessary 
        to design, develop, manufacture, repair, and support a program 
        are available and affordable within the scopes of the B-21 
        aircraft and Sentinel programs.
    (c) Annual Report.--Contemporaneously with the submission of the 
budget of the President pursuant to section 1105(a) of title 31 for a 
fiscal year, the Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report with respect to the status of the combined 
industrial base described in subsection (a).

SEC. 1516. ESTABLISHMENT OF INTERCONTINENTAL BALLISTIC MISSILE SITE 
              ACTIVATION TASK FORCE FOR SENTINEL PROGRAM.

    (a) Establishment.--
            (1) In general.--There is established within the Air Force 
        Global Strike Command a directorate to be known as the Sentinel 
        Intercontinental Ballistic Missile Site Activation Task Force 
        (referred to in this section as the ``Task Force'').
            (2) Site activation task force.--The Task Force shall serve 
        as the Site Activation Task Force (as that term is defined in 
        Air Force Instruction 10-503, updated October 14, 2020) for 
        purposes of overseeing the construction of fixed facilities and 
        emplacements and the installation and checkout of supporting 
        subsystems and equipment leading to the deployment and 
        achievement of full operational capability of the LGM-35A 
        Sentinel intercontinental ballistic missile weapon system at 
        each intercontinental ballistic missile wing for use by the Air 
        Force Global Strike Command in support of plans and operations 
        of the United States Strategic Command.
    (b) Director.--
            (1) In general.--The Task Force shall be headed by the 
        Director of Intercontinental Ballistic Missile Modernization 
        (referred to in this section as the ``Director'').
            (2) Appointment.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary of the Air Force 
                shall appoint the Director from among general officers 
                (as defined in section 101(b) of title 10, United 
                States Code) of the Air Force.
                    (B) Qualifications.--In appointing the Director, 
                the Secretary of the Air Force shall give preference to 
                individuals with expertise in large construction 
                projects.
            (3) Term of office.--
                    (A) Term.--The Director shall be appointed for a 
                term of three years. The Secretary may reappoint the 
                Director for one additional three-year term.
                    (B) Removal.--The Secretary may remove the Director 
                for cause at any time.
            (4) Duties of the director.--The Director shall--
                    (A) oversee--
                            (i) the deployment of the LGM-35A Sentinel 
                        intercontinental ballistic missile weapon 
                        system; and
                            (ii) the retirement of the LGM-30G 
                        Minuteman III intercontinental ballistic 
                        missile weapon system; and
                    (B) subject to the authority, direction, and 
                control of the Commander of the Air Force Global Strike 
                Command, the Chief of Staff of the Air Force, and the 
                Secretary of the Air Force, prepare, justify, and 
                execute the personnel, operation and maintenance, and 
                construction budgets for such deployment and 
                retirement.
    (c) Reports.--
            (1) Report to secretaries.--Not later than one year after 
        the date of the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter, 
        the Director, in consultation with the milestone decision 
        authority (as defined in section 2366a(d) of title 10, United 
        States Code) for the LGM-35A Sentinel intercontinental 
        ballistic missile program, shall submit to the Secretary of the 
        Air Force and the Secretary of Defense a report on the progress 
        of the Air Force in achieving initial and full operational 
        capability for the LGM-35A Sentinel intercontinental ballistic 
        missile weapon system.
            (2) Report to congress.--Not later than 30 days after 
        receiving a report required by paragraph (1), the Secretary of 
        the Air Force and the Secretary of Defense jointly shall 
        transmit the report to the congressional defense committees.
            (3) Form.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall be 
        submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified 
        annex.
            (4) Quarterly briefing.--Not later than one year after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, and every 90 days 
        thereafter, the Secretary of the Air Force shall brief the 
        congressional defense committees with respect to progress made 
        on activities by the Task Force to bring the LGM-35A Sentinel 
        intercontinental ballistic missile weapon system to operational 
        capability at each intercontinental ballistic missile wing.
    (d) Weapon System Designation.--
            (1) In general.--For purposes of nomenclature and life 
        cycle maintenance, each wing level configuration of the LGM-35A 
        Sentinel intercontinental ballistic missile shall be considered 
        a weapon system.
            (2) Definitions.--In this subsection:
                    (A) Weapon system.--The term ``weapon system'' has 
                the meaning given the term in Department of the Air 
                Force Pamphlet 63-128, updated February 3, 2021.
                    (B) Wing level configuration.--The term ``wing 
                level configuration'' means the complete arrangement of 
                subsystems and equipment of the LGM-35A Sentinel 
                intercontinental ballistic missile required to function 
                as a wing.
    (e) Termination.--The Task Force shall terminate not later than 90 
days after the Commander of the United States Strategic Command and the 
Commander of the Air Force Global Strike Command (or the heads of 
successor agencies of the United States Strategic Command and the Air 
Force Global Strike Command) jointly declare that the LGM-35A Sentinel 
intercontinental ballistic missile weapon system has achieved full 
operational capability.

SEC. 1517. SENSE OF THE SENATE AND BRIEFING ON NUCLEAR COOPERATION 
              BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND THE UNITED KINGDOM.

    (a) Sense of the Senate.--It is the sense of the Senate that--
            (1) the United States strategic nuclear deterrent, and the 
        independent strategic nuclear deterrents of the United Kingdom 
        and the French Republic, are the supreme guarantee of the 
        security of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (commonly 
        referred to as ``NATO'') and continue to underwrite peace and 
        security for all members of the NATO alliance;
            (2) the security of the NATO alliance also relies upon 
        nuclear sharing arrangements that predate, and are fully 
        consistent with, the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear 
        Weapons, done at Washington, London, and Moscow July 1, 1968, 
        and entered into force March 5, 1960 (commonly referred to as 
        the ``Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty'');
            (3) such arrangements provide for the forward deployment of 
        United States nuclear weapons in Europe, along with the 
        supporting capabilities, infrastructure, and dual-capable 
        aircraft dedicated to the delivery of United States nuclear 
        weapons, provided by European NATO allies;
            (4) in parallel to the independent commitments of the 
        United States and the United Kingdom to the enduring security 
        of NATO, the nuclear programs of the United States and the 
        United Kingdom have enjoyed significant collaborative benefits 
        as a result of the cooperative relationship formalized in the 
        Agreement for Cooperation on the Uses of Atomic Energy for 
        Mutual Defense Purposes, signed at Washington July 3, 1958, and 
        entered into force August 4, 1958, between the United States 
        and the United Kingdom (commonly referred to as the ``Mutual 
        Defense Agreement'');
            (5) the unique partnership between the United States and 
        the United Kingdom has enhanced sovereign military and 
        scientific capabilities, strengthened bilateral ties, and 
        resulted in the sharing of costs;
            (6) as the international security environment deteriorates 
        and potential adversaries expand and enhance their nuclear 
        forces, the extended deterrence commitments of the United 
        Kingdom play an increasingly important role in supporting the 
        security interests of the United States and allies of the 
        United States and the United Kingdom;
            (7) additionally, the extension of the nuclear deterrence 
        commitments of the United Kingdom to members of the NATO 
        alliance strengthens collective security while reducing the 
        burden placed on United States nuclear forces to deter 
        potential adversaries and assure allies of the United States;
            (8) it is in the national security interest of the United 
        States to support the United Kingdom with respect to the 
        decision of the Government of the United Kingdom to maintain 
        its nuclear forces to deter countries that are ``significantly 
        increasing and diversifying their nuclear arsenals'' and 
        ``investing in novel nuclear technologies and developing new 
        `warfighting' nuclear systems'' that could threaten NATO 
        allies, as outlined in the March 2021 report of the Government 
        of the United Kingdom entitled, ``Global Britain in a 
        Competitive Age: The Integrated Review of Security, Defence, 
        Development and Foreign Policy'';
            (9) as the United States continues to modernize its aging 
        nuclear forces to ensure its ability to continue to field a 
        nuclear deterrent that is safe, secure, and effective, the 
        United Kingdom faces a similar challenge;
            (10) bilateral cooperation on such programs as the Trident 
        II D5 weapons system, the common missile compartment for the 
        future Dreadnought and Columbia classes of submarines, and the 
        parallel development of the W93/Mk7 warhead of the United 
        States and the replacement warhead of the United Kingdom, will 
        allow the United States and the United Kingdom to responsibly 
        address challenges within their legacy nuclear forces in a 
        cost-effective manner that--
                    (A) preserves independent, sovereign control;
                    (B) is consistent with each country's obligations 
                under the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty; and
                    (C) supports nonproliferation objectives; and
            (11) continued cooperation between the nuclear programs of 
        United States and the United Kingdom is essential to ensuring 
        that the NATO alliance continues to be supported by credible 
        nuclear forces capable of preserving peace, preventing 
        coercion, and deterring aggression.
    (b) Briefing.--Not later than March 4, 2023, the Under Secretary of 
Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment shall brief the Committees on 
Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives on 
opportunities to further enhance and strengthen the bilateral 
partnership between the nuclear enterprises of the United States and 
the United Kingdom, including potential cooperation in areas such as 
advanced manufacturing, microelectronics, supercomputing, and 
production modernization.

SEC. 1518. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS UNTIL SUBMISSION OF REPORTS ON 
              INTERCONTINENTAL BALLISTIC MISSILE FORCE.

    (a) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this 
Act for fiscal year 2023 for the Office of the Under Secretary of 
Defense for Policy, not more than 50 percent may be obligated or 
expended until the Secretary of Defense submits to the congressional 
defense committees the reports and documents required under section 
1647 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022 
(Public Law 117-81; 135 Stat. 2097).
    (b) Report Required.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than the date specified in 
        paragraph (2), the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
        congressional defense committees--
                    (A) any covered review completed in 2021 or 2022; 
                and
                    (B) a report summarizing any policy, programmatic, 
                operational, or budgetary decisions of the Secretary of 
                Defense arising from the results of any covered review 
                completed in 2021 or 2022.
            (2) Date specified.--The date specified in this paragraph 
        is the latter of--
                    (A) the date that is 15 days after the date of the 
                enactment of this Act; or
                    (B) the date that is 15 days after the President 
                submits to Congress a budget for fiscal year 2023 
                pursuant to section 1105 of title 31, United States 
                Code.
            (3) Covered review defined.--In this section, the term 
        ``covered review'' means any review initiated in 2021 or 2022 
        by an entity pursuant to an agreement or contract with the 
        Federal Government regarding--
                    (A) a service life extension program for LGM-30G 
                Minuteman III intercontinental ballistic missiles; or
                    (B) the future of the intercontinental ballistic 
                missile force.

SEC. 1519. PROHIBITION ON REDUCTION OF THE INTERCONTINENTAL BALLISTIC 
              MISSILES OF THE UNITED STATES.

    (a) Prohibition.--Except as provided in subsection (b), none of the 
funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act for fiscal year 2023 
for the Department of Defense may be obligated or expended for the 
following, and the Department may not otherwise take any action to do 
the following:
            (1) Reduce, or prepare to reduce, the responsiveness or 
        alert level of the intercontinental ballistic missiles of the 
        United States.
            (2) Reduce, or prepare to reduce, the quantity of deployed 
        intercontinental ballistic missiles of the United States to a 
        number less than 400.
    (b) Exception.--The prohibition in subsection (a) shall not apply 
to any of the following activities:
            (1) The maintenance, sustainment, or replacement of 
        intercontinental ballistic missiles.
            (2) Ensuring the safety, security, or reliability of 
        intercontinental ballistic missiles.

SEC. 1520. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR B83-1 RETIREMENT AND REPORT 
              ON DEFEATING HARD AND DEEPLY BURIED TARGETS.

    (a) Limitation on Use of Funds.--Except as provided in subsection 
(c), none of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act for 
fiscal year 2023 for the Department of Defense or the Department of 
Energy for the purpose of deactivating, dismantling, or retiring the 
B83-1 nuclear gravity bomb may be obligated or expended until the 
Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Energy submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives the report required by subsection (b).
    (b) Report Required.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense and the Secretary 
        of Energy, acting through the Nuclear Weapons Council 
        established under section 179 of title 10, United States Code, 
        and the Joint Requirements Oversight Council and in 
        consultation with the Director of National Intelligence, shall 
        submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
        the House of Representatives a report on the defeat of hard and 
        deeply buried targets.
            (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall 
        include--
                    (A) a review of Department of Defense requirements 
                for defeating hard and deeply buried targets, including 
                facilities designed for the storage or manufacture of 
                nuclear, chemical, and biological weapons and their 
                precursors;
                    (B) an evaluation of the sufficiency of current and 
                planned conventional and nuclear military capabilities 
                to satisfy such requirements;
                    (C) an identification of likely future trajectories 
                in the worldwide use and proliferation of hard and 
                deeply buried targets;
                    (D) an assessment of the resources, research and 
                development efforts, and capability options needed to 
                ensure that the United States maintains the ability to 
                defeat hard and deeply buried targets and other related 
                requirements; and
                    (E) a determination of the capability and cost of 
                each resource, effort, and option assessed under 
                subparagraph (D).
            (3) Assessment.--In order to perform the assessment 
        required by paragraph (2)(D), the Secretary of Defense and the 
        Secretary of Energy may conduct any limited research and 
        development that either such Secretary determines is necessary 
        to perform the assessment.
            (4) Form.--The report required under this subsection shall 
        be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified 
        annex if necessary.
    (c) Exception.--The limitation on the use of funds under subsection 
(a) does not apply to the deactivation, dismantling, or retirement of 
B83-1 nuclear gravity bombs for the express purpose of supporting 
sustainment, life extension, or modification programs for other weapons 
currently in, or planned to become part of, the United States nuclear 
weapons stockpile.

SEC. 1521. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR NAVAL NUCLEAR FUEL SYSTEMS 
              BASED ON LOW-ENRICHED URANIUM.

    (a) Limitation.-- None of the funds authorized to be appropriated 
for fiscal year 2023 for the National Nuclear Security Administration 
for the purposes of conducting research and development of an advanced 
naval nuclear fuel system based on low-enriched uranium may be 
obligated or expended until the following determinations are submitted 
to the congressional defense committees:
            (1) A determination made jointly by the Secretary of Energy 
        and the Secretary of Defense with respect to whether the 
        determination made jointly by the Secretary of Energy and the 
        Secretary of the Navy pursuant to section 3118(c)(1) of the 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public 
        Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1196) and submitted to the congressional 
        defense committees on March 25, 2018, that the United States 
        should not pursue research and development of an advanced naval 
        nuclear fuel system based on low-enriched uranium, remains 
        valid.
            (2) A determination by the Secretary of the Navy with 
        respect to whether an advanced naval nuclear fuel system based 
        on low-enriched uranium can be produced that would not reduce 
        vessel capability, increase expense, or reduce operational 
        availability as a result of refueling requirements.
    (b) Report Required.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Administrator for Nuclear Security shall 
submit to the congressional defense committees a report on activities 
conducted using amounts made available for fiscal year 2022 for 
nonproliferation fuels development, including a description of any 
progress made toward technological or nonproliferation goals as a 
result of such activities.

SEC. 1522. FURTHER LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS UNTIL SUBMISSION OF 
              ANALYSIS OF ALTERNATIVES FOR NUCLEAR SEA-LAUNCHED CRUISE 
              MISSILE.

    Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act for fiscal 
year 2023 for the Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy, 
not more than 75 percent may be obligated or expended until the 
Secretary of Defense submits to the congressional defense committees 
the analysis and provides to such committees the briefing required by 
section 1641 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2022 (Public Law 117-81; 135 Stat. 2092).

SEC. 1523. MODIFICATION OF REPORTS ON NUCLEAR POSTURE REVIEW 
              IMPLEMENTATION.

    Section 491(c) of title 10, United States Code is amended--
            (1) in the heading, by striking ``2010'' and inserting 
        ``2022'';
            (2) in the matter preceding paragraph (1)--
                    (A) by striking ``2012 through 2021'' and inserting 
                ``2022 through 2031''; and
                    (B) by striking ``2010'' and inserting ``2022''; 
                and
            (3) by striking paragraph (1) and inserting the following 
        new paragraph (1.):
            ``(1) ensure that the report required by section 492a of 
        this title is transmitted to Congress, if so required under 
        such section;''.

SEC. 1524. MODIFICATION OF REQUIREMENTS FOR PLUTONIUM PIT PRODUCTION 
              CAPACITY PLAN.

    (a) Notification Required.--Section 4219(c) of the Atomic Energy 
Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2538a(c)) is amended--
            (1) by striking ``that subsection, by'' and inserting the 
        following: ``that subsection--''
            ``(1) by not later than March 5 of such year, the Chairman 
        of the Nuclear Weapons Council shall notify the congressional 
        defense committees whether the Administration has provided the 
        Nuclear Weapons Council with sufficient information to develop 
        the plan required by paragraph (2); and
            ``(2) by''; and
            (2) by striking ``subsection (a). Such plan'' and inserting 
        ``subsection (a), which''.
    (b) Limitation on Use of Funds.--Of the funds authorized to be 
appropriated by this Act for fiscal year 2023 for the Office of the 
Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, not more 
than 75 percent may be obligated or expended until the Chairman of the 
Nuclear Weapons Council submits to the congressional defense committees 
a plan required by section 4219(c)(2) of the Atomic Energy Defense Act, 
as amended by subsection (a).

SEC. 1525. EXTENSION OF REQUIREMENT TO REPORT ON NUCLEAR WEAPONS 
              STOCKPILE.

    Section 492a(a)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``2024'' and inserting ``2029''.

SEC. 1526. EXTENSION OF REQUIREMENT FOR ANNUAL ASSESSMENT OF CYBER 
              RESILIENCY OF NUCLEAR COMMAND AND CONTROL SYSTEM.

    Section 499(e) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``December 31, 2027'' and inserting ``December 31, 2032''.

SEC. 1527. EXTENSION OF REQUIREMENT FOR UNENCUMBERED URANIUM PLAN.

    Section 4221(a) of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 
2538c(a)) is amended by striking ``2026'' and inserting ``2030''.

SEC. 1528. EXTENSION OF PIT PRODUCTION ANNUAL CERTIFICATION.

    Section 3120(e) of the John S. McCain National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 
2294) is amended in the matter preceding paragraph (1) by striking 
``2025'' and inserting ``2030''.

SEC. 1529. ELIMINATION OF OBSOLETE REPORTING REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO 
              PLUTONIUM PIT PRODUCTION.

    Section 3120 of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 2292) is 
amended--
            (1) by striking subsections (b), (c), (d), and (g);
            (2) by redesignating subsections (e) and (f) as subsections 
        (b) and (c), respectively;
            (3) in subsection (b), as so redesignated--
                    (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by 
                striking ``2025'' and inserting ``2029''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (3), by inserting ``, as in effect 
                on the day before the date of the enactment of the 
                National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
                2023'' after ``subsection (c)(1)''; and
            (4) in subsection (c), as so redesignated, by striking 
        ``subsection (e)'' each place it appears and inserting 
        ``subsection (b)''.

SEC. 1530. TECHNICAL AMENDMENT TO ADDITIONAL REPORT MATTERS ON 
              STRATEGIC DELIVERY SYSTEMS.

    Section 495(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended in the 
matter preceding paragraph (1) by striking ``1043 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012'' and inserting ``492a 
of this title''.

                      Subtitle C--Missile Defense

SEC. 1541. PERSISTENT CYBERSECURITY OPERATIONS FOR BALLISTIC MISSILE 
              DEFENSE SYSTEMS AND NETWORKS.

    (a) Plan.--Not later than May 1, 2023, the Director of the Missile 
Defense Agency, in coordination with the Director for Operational Test 
and Evaluation, shall develop a plan to conduct persistent 
cybersecurity operations across all networks and information systems 
supporting the Ballistic Missile Defense System.
    (b) Elements.--The plan required by subsection (a) shall include 
the following:
            (1) An inventory of all networks and information systems 
        that support the Ballistic Missile Defense System.
            (2) A strategy--
                    (A) for coordinating with the applicable Combatant 
                Commands on persistent cybersecurity operations; and
                    (B) in which the Director for Operational Test and 
                Evaluation monitors and reviews such operations and 
                provides independent assessments of their adequacy and 
                sufficiency.
            (3) A plan for how the Missile Defense Agency will respond 
        to cybersecurity testing recommendations made by the Director 
        for Operational Test and Evaluation.
            (4) The timeline required to execute the plan.
    (c) Briefings.--The Director of the Missile Defense Agency shall 
provide to the congressional defense committees a briefing--
            (1) not later than May 15, 2023, on the plan developed 
        under subsection (a); and
            (2) not later than December 30, 2023, on progress made 
        towards implementing such plan.

SEC. 1542. MIDDLE EAST INTEGRATED AIR AND MISSILE DEFENSE.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall seek to cooperate 
with allies and partners in the Middle East to identify an architecture 
and develop an acquisition approach for the countries specified in 
subsection (b) to implement an integrated air and missile defense 
capability to protect the people, infrastructure, and territory of such 
countries from cruise and ballistic missiles, manned and unmanned 
aerial systems, and rocket attacks from Iran and groups linked to Iran.
    (b) Countries Specified.--The countries specified in this 
subsection are as follows:
            (1) Countries of the Gulf Cooperation Council.
            (2) Iraq.
            (3) Israel.
            (4) Jordan.
            (5) Egypt.
            (6) Such other regional allies or partners of the United 
        States as the Secretary may identify.
    (c) Strategy.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the 
        congressional defense committees a strategy on cooperation with 
        allies and partners in the Middle East to identify an 
        architecture and develop an acquisition approach for the 
        countries specified in subsection (b) to implement an 
        integrated air and missile defense capability to protect the 
        people, infrastructure, and territory of such countries from 
        cruise and ballistic missiles, manned and unmanned aerial 
        systems, and rocket attacks from Iran and groups linked to 
        Iran.
            (2) Contents.--The strategy submitted under paragraph (1) 
        shall include the following:
                    (A) An assessment of the threat of ballistic and 
                cruise missiles, manned and unmanned aerial systems, 
                and rocket attacks from Iran and groups linked to Iran 
                to the countries specified in subsection (b).
                    (B) A description of current efforts to coordinate 
                indicators and warnings from such attacks with the 
                countries specified in subsection (b).
                    (C) A description of current systems to defend 
                against attacks in coordination with the countries 
                specified in subsection (b).
                    (D) An explanation of how an integrated air and 
                missile defense architecture would improve collective 
                security in the region covered by the countries 
                specified in subsection (b).
                    (E) A description of efforts to engage specified 
                foreign partners in establishing such an architecture.
                    (F) An identification of elements of the integrated 
                air and missile defense architecture that--
                            (i) can be acquired and operated by 
                        specified foreign partners; and
                            (ii) can only be provided and operated by 
                        members of the Armed Forces.
                    (G) An identification of any challenges in 
                establishing an integrated air and missile defense 
                architecture with specified foreign partners.
                    (H) An assessment of progress, and key challenges, 
                in the implementation of the strategy using such 
                metrics identified under paragraph (4).
                    (I) Recommendations for improvements in the 
                implementation of the strategy based on the metrics 
                identified under paragraph (4).
                    (J) Such other matters as the Secretary considers 
                relevant.
            (3) Protection of sensitive information.--Any activity 
        carried out under paragraph (1) shall be conducted in a manner 
        that appropriately protects sensitive information and the 
        national security interests of the United States.
            (4) Metrics.--The Secretary shall identify metrics to 
        assess progress in the implementation of the strategy required 
        in paragraph (1).
            (5) Format.--The strategy submitted under paragraph (1) 
        shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a 
        classified annex.
    (d) Feasibility Study.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this act, the Secretary of Defense shall--
                    (A) complete a study on the feasibility and 
                advisability of establishing a fund for an integrated 
                air and missile defense system to counter the threats 
                from cruise and ballistic missiles, manned and unmanned 
                aerial systems, and rocket attacks for the countries 
                specified in subsection (b) from Iran and groups linked 
                with Iran; and
                    (B) submit to the congressional defense committees 
                the findings of the Secretary with respect to the study 
                completed under subparagraph (A).
            (2) Assessment of contributions.--The study completed under 
        paragraph (1)(A) shall include an assessment of funds that 
        could be contributed by allies of the United States and 
        countries that are partners with the United States.

SEC. 1543. DESIGNATION OF A DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE INDIVIDUAL 
              RESPONSIBLE FOR MISSILE DEFENSE OF GUAM.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall designate a 
senior Department of Defense individual responsible for the missile 
defense of Guam.
    (b) Duties.--The duties of the individual designated under 
subsection (a) shall include the following:
            (1) Designing the architecture of the missile defense 
        system for defending Guam.
            (2) Overseeing development of an integrated missile defense 
        acquisition strategy for the missile defense of Guam.
            (3) Ensuring the military service and Defense agency 
        component budgets are appropriate for the strategy described in 
        paragraph (2).
            (4) Siting the integrated missile defense system described 
        in paragraph (2).
            (5) Overseeing long-term acquisition and sustainment of the 
        missile defense system for Guam.
            (6) Such other duties as the Secretary considers 
        appropriate.
    (c) Program Treatment.--The integrated missile defense system 
referred to in subsection (b) shall be designated as special interest 
acquisition category 1D program and shall be managed as consistent with 
Department of Defense Instruction 5000.85 ``Major Capability 
Acquisition''.
    (d) Report.--Concurrent with the submittal of each budget of the 
President under section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code, the 
individual designated under subsection (a) shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report on the actions taken by the 
individual to carry out the duties set forth under subsection (b).
    (e) Termination.--Subsections (a) and (d) shall terminate on the 
date that is three years after the date on which the individual 
designated under subsection (a) determines that the integrated missile 
defense system described in subsection (b)(2) has achieved initial 
operational capability.

SEC. 1544. MODIFICATION OF PROVISION REQUIRING FUNDING PLAN FOR NEXT 
              GENERATION INTERCEPTORS FOR MISSILE DEFENSE OF UNITED 
              STATES HOMELAND.

    Section 1668 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2022 (Public Law 117-81) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)(2), by striking ``at least 20'' and 
        inserting ``no fewer than 64'';
            (2) in subsection (b), by striking ``fiscal year 2023'' and 
        inserting ``fiscal year 2024''; and
            (3) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) in the matter before paragraph (1)--
                            (i) by striking ``30 days prior to any'' 
                        and inserting ``90 days prior to implementation 
                        of a''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``Director'' and inserting 
                        ``Secretary of Defense''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``Director'' and 
                inserting ``Secretary''.

SEC. 1545. BIANNUAL BRIEFING ON MISSILE DEFENSE AND RELATED ACTIVITIES.

    (a) In General.--On or about June 1 and December 1 of each calendar 
year, the officials specified in subsection (b) shall brief the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives on matters relating to missile defense policies, 
operations, technology development, and other similar topics as 
requested by such committees.
    (b) Officials Specified.--The officials specified in this 
subsection are the following:
            (1) The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Acquisition.
            (2) The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Space Policy.
            (3) The Director of the Missile Defense Agency.
            (4) The Director for Strategy, Plans, and Policy (J5) of 
        the Joint Staff.
    (c) Delegation.--An official specified in subsection (b) may 
delegate the authority to provide a briefing required by subsection (a) 
to any employee of such official who is a member of the Senior 
Executive Service.
    (d) Termination.--This section terminates on January 1, 2028.

SEC. 1546. IMPROVING ACQUISITION ACCOUNTABILITY REPORTS ON THE 
              BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE SYSTEM.

    Section 225 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)(C), by striking ``and flight'' 
                and inserting ``, flight, and cybersecurity'';
                    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking subparagraph (C) 
                and inserting the following new subparagraph (C):
                    ``(C) how the proposed capability satisfies a 
                capability requirement or performance attribute 
                identified through--
                            ``(i) the missile defense warfighter 
                        involvement process, as governed by United 
                        States Strategic Command Instruction 538-03 or 
                        the document that amends or replaces it; or
                            ``(ii) processes and products approved by 
                        the Joint Chiefs of Staff or Joint Requirements 
                        Oversight Council;'';
                    (C) in paragraph (3)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``; 
                        and'' and inserting a semicolon;
                            (ii) in subparagraph (D), by striking the 
                        period at the end and inserting ``; and''; and
                            (iii) by adding at the end the following 
                        new subparagraph:
                    ``(E) an explanation for why a program joint cost 
                analysis requirements description has not been prepared 
                and approved, and, if a program joint cost analysis 
                requirements description is not applicable, the 
                rationale.'';
            (2) in subsection (c)(2)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (B)(ii)--
                            (i) in subclause (I)--
                                    (I) by striking ``initial'' and 
                                inserting ``original''; and
                                    (II) by striking ``; and'' and 
                                inserting a semicolon;
                            (ii) in subclause (II), by striking the 
                        period at the ending and inserting ``; and''; 
                        and
                            (iii) by adding at the end the following 
                        new subclause:
                    ``(III) the most recent adjusted or revised 
                acquisition baseline for such program element or major 
                subprogram under subsection (d).''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following new 
                subparagraph:
    ``(C)(i) In this paragraph, the term `original acquisition 
baseline' means the first acquisition baseline created.
    ``(ii) An original acquisition baseline has no previous iterations; 
it has not been adjusted or revised.
    ``(iii) Any acquisition baselines resulting from adjustments or 
revisions to the original acquisition baseline shall not be considered 
the original acquisition baseline for the purposes of reporting under 
this section.
    ``(iv) Any acquisition baseline adjusted or revised pursuant to 
subsection (d) shall not be considered an original acquisition 
baseline.'';
            (3) in subsection (e)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``; and'' and 
                inserting a semicolon;
                    (B) by paragraph (2), by striking the period at the 
                end and inserting a semicolon; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraphs:
            ``(3) the amount of operations and sustainment costs 
        (dollar value and base year) for which the military department 
        or other Department entity is responsible; and
            ``(4)(A) a citation to the source (such as a joint cost 
        estimate or one or more military department estimates) that 
        captures the operations and sustainment costs for which a 
        military department or other Department entity is responsible;
            ``(B) the date the source was prepared; and
            ``(C) if and when the source was independently verified by 
        the Office for Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation.''; and
            (4) by adding at the end the following new subsections:
    ``(f) Total System Costs.--(1) The Director shall identify the 
total system costs for each element that comprises the missile defense 
system, without regard to funding source or management control (such as 
the Missile Defense Agency, a military department, or other Department 
entity), in annual reports submitted under subsection (c).
    ``(2) The elements referred to in paragraph (1) shall include the 
following:
            ``(A) Research and development.
            ``(B) Procurement.
            ``(C) Military construction.
            ``(D) Operations and sustainment.
            ``(E) Disposal.
    ``(3) In this subsection, the term `total system costs' means all 
combined costs from closed, canceled, and active acquisition baselines, 
as well as any costs shifted to or a part of future efforts without an 
established acquisition baseline, and any costs under the 
responsibility of a military department or other Department entity.''.

SEC. 1547. IRON DOME SHORT-RANGE ROCKET DEFENSE SYSTEM AND ISRAELI 
              COOPERATIVE MISSILE DEFENSE PROGRAM CO-DEVELOPMENT AND 
              CO-PRODUCTION.

    (a) Iron Dome Short-range Rocket Defense System.--
            (1) Availability of funds.--Of the funds authorized to be 
        appropriated by this Act for fiscal year 2023 for procurement, 
        Defense-wide, and available for the Missile Defense Agency, not 
        more than $80,000,000 may be provided to the Government of 
        Israel to procure components for the Iron Dome short-range 
        rocket defense system through co-production of such components 
        in the United States by industry of the United States.
            (2) Conditions.--
                    (A) Agreement.--Funds described in paragraph (1) 
                for the Iron Dome short-range rocket defense program 
                shall be available subject to the terms and conditions 
                in the Agreement Between the Department of Defense of 
                the United States of America and the Ministry of 
                Defense of the State of Israel Concerning Iron Dome 
                Defense System Procurement, signed on March 5, 2014, as 
                amended to include co-production for Tamir 
                interceptors.
                    (B) Certification.--Not later than 30 days prior to 
                the initial obligation of funds described in paragraph 
                (1), the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
                Sustainment shall submit to the appropriate 
                congressional committees--
                            (i) a certification that the amended 
                        bilateral international agreement specified in 
                        subparagraph (A) is being implemented as 
                        provided in such agreement;
                            (ii) an assessment detailing any risks 
                        relating to the implementation of such 
                        agreement; and
                            (iii) for system improvements resulting in 
                        modified Iron Dome components and Tamir 
                        interceptor sub-components, a certification 
                        that the Government of Israel has demonstrated 
                        successful completion of Production Readiness 
                        Reviews, including the validation of production 
                        lines, the verification of component 
                        conformance, and the verification of 
                        performance to specification as defined in the 
                        Iron Dome Defense System Procurement Agreement, 
                        as further amended.
    (b) Israeli Cooperative Missile Defense Program, David's Sling 
Weapon System Co-production.--
            (1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (3), of the funds 
        authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2023 for 
        procurement, Defense-wide, and available for the Missile 
        Defense Agency not more than $40,000,000 may be provided to the 
        Government of Israel to procure the David's Sling Weapon 
        System, including for co-production of parts and components in 
        the United States by United States industry.
            (2) Agreement.--Provision of funds specified in paragraph 
        (1) shall be subject to the terms and conditions in the 
        bilateral co-production agreement, including--
                    (A) a one-for-one cash match is made by Israel or 
                in another matching amount that otherwise meets best 
                efforts (as mutually agreed to by the United States and 
                Israel); and
                    (B) co-production of parts, components, and all-up 
                rounds (if appropriate) in the United States by United 
                States industry for the David's Sling Weapon System is 
                not less than 50 percent.
            (3) Certification and assessment.--The Under Secretary of 
        Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment shall submit to the 
        appropriate congressional committees--
                    (A) a certification that the Government of Israel 
                has demonstrated the successful completion of the 
                knowledge points, technical milestones, and Production 
                Readiness Reviews required by the research, 
                development, and technology agreement and the bilateral 
                co-production agreement for the David's Sling Weapon 
                System; and
                    (B) an assessment detailing any risks relating to 
                the implementation of such agreement.
    (c) Israeli Cooperative Missile Defense Program, Arrow 3 Upper Tier 
Interceptor Program Co-production.--
            (1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), of the funds 
        authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2023 for 
        procurement, Defense-wide, and available for the Missile 
        Defense Agency not more than $80,000,000 may be provided to the 
        Government of Israel for the Arrow 3 Upper Tier Interceptor 
        Program, including for co-production of parts and components in 
        the United States by United States industry.
            (2) Certification.--The Under Secretary of Defense for 
        Acquisition and Sustainment shall submit to the appropriate 
        congressional committees a certification that--
                    (A) the Government of Israel has demonstrated the 
                successful completion of the knowledge points, 
                technical milestones, and Production Readiness Reviews 
                required by the research, development, and technology 
                agreement for the Arrow 3 Upper Tier Interceptor 
                Program;
                    (B) funds specified in paragraph (1) will be 
                provided on the basis of a one-for-one cash match made 
                by Israel or in another matching amount that otherwise 
                meets best efforts (as mutually agreed to by the United 
                States and Israel);
                    (C) the United States has entered into a bilateral 
                international agreement with Israel that establishes, 
                with respect to the use of such funds--
                            (i) in accordance with subparagraph (D), 
                        the terms of co-production of parts and 
                        components on the basis of the greatest 
                        practicable co-production of parts, components, 
                        and all-up rounds (if appropriate) by United 
                        States industry and minimizes nonrecurring 
                        engineering and facilitization expenses to the 
                        costs needed for co-production;
                            (ii) complete transparency on the 
                        requirement of Israel for the number of 
                        interceptors and batteries that will be 
                        procured, including with respect to the 
                        procurement plans, acquisition strategy, and 
                        funding profiles of Israel;
                            (iii) technical milestones for co-
                        production of parts and components and 
                        procurement;
                            (iv) a joint affordability working group to 
                        consider cost reduction initiatives; and
                            (v) joint approval processes for third-
                        party sales; and
                    (D) the level of co-production described in 
                subparagraph (C)(i) for the Arrow 3 Upper Tier 
                Interceptor Program is not less than 50 percent.
    (d) Number.--In carrying out paragraph (2) of subsection (b) and 
paragraph (2) of subsection (c), the Under Secretary may submit--
            (1) one certification covering both the David's Sling 
        Weapon System and the Arrow 3 Upper Tier Interceptor Program; 
        or
            (2) separate certifications for each respective system.
    (e) Timing.--The Under Secretary shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees the certification and assessment under subsection 
(b)(3) and the certification under subsection (c)(2) no later than 30 
days before the funds specified in paragraph (1) of subsections (b) and 
(c) for the respective system covered by the certification are provided 
to the Government of Israel.
    (f) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the following:
            (1) The congressional defense committees.
            (2) The Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and 
        the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
        Representatives.

SEC. 1548. MAKING PERMANENT PROHIBITIONS RELATING TO MISSILE DEFENSE 
              INFORMATION AND SYSTEMS.

    Section 130h of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking subsection (e).

SEC. 1549. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS UNTIL MISSILE DEFENSE 
              DESIGNATIONS HAVE BEEN MADE.

    Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act for fiscal 
year 2023 for operation and maintenance, Defense-wide, and available 
for the Office of the Secretary of Defense, not more than 90 percent 
may be obligated or expended until the date on which the Secretary 
notifies the congressional defense committees that designations 
required by section 1684(e) of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328) have been made.

                       Subtitle D--Other Matters

SEC. 1551. INTEGRATION OF ELECTRONIC WARFARE INTO TIER 1 AND TIER 2 
              JOINT TRAINING EXERCISES.

    (a) In General.--During fiscal years 2023 through 2027, the 
Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff shall require that offensive and 
defensive electronic warfare capabilities be integrated into Tier 1 and 
Tier 2 joint training exercises.
    (b) Requirement to Include Opposing Force.--The Chairman shall 
require exercises conducted under subsection (a) to include an opposing 
force design based on a current intelligence assessment of the 
electronic warfare order of battle and capabilities of an adversary.
    (c) Waiver.--The Chairman may waive the requirement under 
subsection (a) with respect to an exercise if the Chairman determines 
that--
            (1) the exercise does not require--
                    (A) a demonstration of electronic warfare 
                capabilities; or
                    (B) a militarily significant threat from electronic 
                warfare attack; or
            (2) the integration of offensive and defensive electronic 
        warfare capabilities into the exercise is cost prohibitive or 
        not technically feasible based on the overall goals of the 
        exercise.
    (d) Briefing Required.--Concurrent with the submission of the 
budget of the President to Congress pursuant to section 1105(a) of 
title 31, United States Code, for fiscal years 2023 through 2027, the 
Chairman shall provide to the congressional defense committees a 
briefing on exercises conducted under subsection (a) that includes--
            (1) a description of such exercises planned and included in 
        the budget submission for that fiscal year; and
            (2) the results of each such exercise conducted in the 
        preceding fiscal year, including--
                    (A) the extent to which offensive and defensive 
                electronic warfare capabilities were integrated into 
                the exercise;
                    (B) an evaluation and assessment of the exercise to 
                determine the impact of the adversary on the 
                participants in the exercise, including--
                            (i) joint lessons learned;
                            (ii) high interest training issues; and
                            (iii) high interest training requirements; 
                        and
                    (C) whether offensive and defense electronic 
                warfare capabilities were part of an overall joint 
                fires and, if so, a description of how.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Joint fires.--The term ``joint fires'' has the meaning 
        of that term as used in the publication of the Joint Staff 
        entitled, ``Insights and Best Practices Focus Paper on 
        Integration and Synchronization of Joint Fires'', and dated 
        July 2018.
            (2) Tier 1; tier 2.--The term ``Tier 1'' and ``Tier 2'', 
        with respect to joint training exercises, have the meanings 
        given those terms in the Joint Training Manual for the Armed 
        Forces of the United States (Document No. CJCSM 3500.03E), 
        dated April 20, 2015.

SEC. 1552. RESPONSIBILITIES AND FUNCTIONS RELATING TO ELECTROMAGNETIC 
              SPECTRUM OPERATIONS.

    Section 1053(g) of the John S. McCain National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 10 U.S.C. 
113 note), as amended by section 907 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022 (Public Law 117-81), is further 
amended--
            (1) by striking paragraphs (1) and (2);
            (2) by inserting the following new paragraph (1):
            ``(1) Report required.--(A) Not later than March 31, 2023, 
        the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional 
        defense committees a report on the appropriate alignment of 
        electromagnetic spectrum operations responsibilities and 
        functions.
            ``(B) Considerations.--In developing the report required by 
        subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall consider the following:
                    ``(i) All appropriate entities that are in effect, 
                including elements of the Joint Staff, the functional 
                and geographic combatant commands, the offices and 
                agencies of the Department of Defense, and other 
                organizations and the establishment of a new entity for 
                electromagnetic spectrum operations within any of the 
                entities currently in effect.
                    ``(ii) Whether electromagnetic spectrum operations 
                organization should have unitary structure or hybrid 
                structure (in which operational and capability 
                development and direction are headed by separate 
                organizations).
            ``(C) The resources required to fulfill the specified 
        responsibilities and functions.'';
            (3) by redesignating paragraphs (3) through (5) as 
        paragraphs (2) through (4), respectively; and
            (4) in the subsection heading, by inserting ``Reports and 
        Plans Concerning'' before ``Transfer''.

SEC. 1553. EXTENSION OF AUTHORIZATION FOR PROTECTION OF CERTAIN 
              FACILITIES AND ASSETS FROM UNMANNED AIRCRAFT.

    Section 130I(i) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``2023'' both places it appears and inserting ``2026''.

SEC. 1554. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE SUPPORT FOR REQUIREMENTS OF THE WHITE 
              HOUSE MILITARY OFFICE.

    (a) Membership on Council on Oversight of the National Leadership 
Command, Control, and Communications System.--Section 171a(b) of title 
10, United States Code, is amended by--
            (1) redesignating paragraph (7) as paragraph (8); and
            (2) inserting after paragraph (6) the following new 
        paragraph (7):
            ``(7) The Director of the White House Military Office.''.
    (b) Acquisition Portfolio Manager.--The Secretary of Defense, 
acting through the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
Sustainment, shall designate a senior official to oversee, coordinate, 
and advocate for the portfolio of Department of Defense acquisitions in 
support of requirements of the White House Military Office.
    (c) Accessibility of Information.--The programmatic and budgetary 
information required to assess the efficacy of Department of Defense 
acquisitions supporting requirements of the White House Military Office 
shall be provided to the senior official designated under subsection 
(b) by the following officials:
            (1) The Secretary of each military department.
            (2) The Under Secretary of Defense for Policy.
            (3) The Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
        Engineering.
            (4) The Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
            (5) The Director of Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation.
    (d) Annual Briefing.--Not later than 30 days after the date on 
which the President submits to Congress a budget for each of fiscal 
years 2024 through 2027 pursuant to section 1105(a) of title 31, United 
States Code, the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
Sustainment and the Director of the White House Military Office shall 
jointly brief the congressional defense committees on acquisition 
programs, plans, and other activities supporting the requirements of 
the White House Military Office.

                 TITLE XVI--CYBERSPACE-RELATED MATTERS

   Subtitle A--Matters Relating to Cyber Operations and Cyber Forces

SEC. 1601. ANNUAL ASSESSMENTS AND REPORTS ON ASSIGNMENT OF CERTAIN 
              BUDGET CONTROL RESPONSIBILITY TO COMMANDER OF UNITED 
              STATES CYBER COMMAND.

    (a) Annual Assessments.--
            (1) In general.--In fiscal year 2023 and not less 
        frequently than once each fiscal year thereafter through fiscal 
        year 2028, the Commander of United States Cyber Command, in 
        coordination with the Principal Cyber Advisor of the Department 
        of Defense, shall assess the implementation of the transition 
        of responsibilities assigned to the Commander by section 
        1507(a)(1) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
        Year 2022 (Public Law 117-81).
            (2) Elements.--Each assessment carried out under paragraph 
        (1) shall include the following:
                    (A) Assessment of the operational and 
                organizational effect of the transition on the 
                training, equipping, operation, sustainment, and 
                readiness of the Cyber Mission Forces.
                    (B) Development of a description of the cyber 
                systems, activities, capabilities, resources, and 
                functions that have been transferred from the military 
                departments to control of the Commander and those that 
                have not been transitioned.
                    (C) Formulation of an opinion by the Commander as 
                to whether the cyber systems, activities, capabilities, 
                resources, and functions that have not been 
                transitioned should be transitioned.
                    (D) Assessment of the adequacy of resources, 
                authorities, and policies required to implement the 
                transition, including organizational, functional, and 
                personnel matters.
                    (E) Assessment of reliance on resources, 
                authorities, policies, or personnel external to United 
                States Cyber Command in support of the budget control 
                of the Commander.
                    (F) Identification of any outstanding areas for 
                transition.
                    (G) Such other matters as the Commander considers 
                appropriate.
    (b) Annual Reports.--For each fiscal year in which the Commander 
conducted an assessment under subsection (a)(1), the Commander shall, 
not later than 90 days after the end of such fiscal year, submit to the 
Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed 
Services of the House of Representatives a report on the findings of 
the Commander with respect to such assessment.

SEC. 1602. ALIGNMENT OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CYBER INTERNATIONAL 
              STRATEGY WITH NATIONAL DEFENSE STRATEGY AND DEPARTMENT OF 
              DEFENSE CYBER STRATEGY.

    (a) Alignment Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall, acting 
through the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy and in coordination 
with the Commander of United States Cyber Command, the Director of the 
Joint Staff J5, and the commanders of geographic combatant commands, 
undertake efforts to align the Department of Defense cybersecurity 
cooperation enterprise and the Department's cyberspace operational 
partnerships with the National Defense Strategy, Department of Defense 
Cyber Strategy, and the 2019 Department of Defense International 
Cyberspace Security Cooperation Guidance.
    (b) Elements.--The alignment efforts required by subsection (a) 
shall include the following efforts within the Department of Defense:
            (1) Efforts to build the Department's internal capacity to 
        support international strategy policy engagements with allies 
        and partners.
            (2) Efforts to coordinate and align cyberspace operations 
        with foreign partners, including alignment between hunt forward 
        missions and other cyber international strategy activities 
        conducted by the Department, including identification of 
        processes, working groups, and methods to facilitate 
        coordination between geographic combatant commands and United 
        States Cyber Command.
            (3) Efforts to deliberately cultivate operational and 
        intelligence-sharing partnerships with key allies and partners 
        to advance the cyberspace operations objectives of the 
        Department.
            (4) Efforts to identify key allied and partner networks, 
        infrastructure, and systems that the Joint Force will rely upon 
        for warfighting and to--
                    (A) support the cybersecurity and cyber defense of 
                those networks, infrastructure, and systems;
                    (B) build partner capacity to actively defend those 
                networks, infrastructure, and systems;
                    (C) eradicate malicious cyber activity that has 
                compromised those networks, infrastructure, and 
                systems, such as when identified through hunt forward 
                operations; and
                    (D) leverage United States commercial and military 
                cybersecurity technology and services to harden and 
                defend those networks, infrastructure, and systems.
            (5) Efforts to secure United States mission partner 
        environments and networks used to hold United States origin 
        intelligence and information.
            (6) Prioritization schemas, funding requirements, and 
        efficacy metrics to drive cyberspace security investments in 
        the tools, technologies, and capacity-building efforts that 
        will have the greatest positive impact on the ability of the 
        Department's resilience and ability to execute its operational 
        plans and achieve integrated deterrence.
    (c) Organization.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Policy shall 
lead efforts to implement this section. In doing so, the Under 
Secretary shall consult with the Secretary of State, the National Cyber 
Director, the Director of Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security 
Agency, and the Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, to 
align plans and programs as appropriate.
    (d) Annual Briefings.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act and not less frequently than once 
        each fiscal year until September 30, 2025, the Under Secretary 
        of Defense for Policy shall provide to the Committee on Armed 
        Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of 
        the House of Representatives annual briefings on the 
        implementation of this section.
            (2) Contents.--The briefing required by paragraph (1) shall 
        include the following:
                    (A) An overview of efforts undertaken pursuant to 
                this section.
                    (B) An accounting of all the Department's security 
                cooperation activities germane to cyberspace and 
                changes made pursuant to implementation of this 
                section.
                    (C) A detailed schedule with target milestones and 
                required expenditures for all planned activities 
                related to the efforts described in subsection (b).
                    (D) Interim and final metrics for building the 
                cyberspace security cooperation enterprise of the 
                Department.
                    (E) Identification of such additional funding, 
                authorities, and policies, as the Under Secretary 
                determines may be required.
                    (F) Such recommendations as the Under Secretary may 
                have for legislative action to improve the 
                effectiveness of cyberspace security cooperation of the 
                Department with foreign partners and allies.
    (e) Annual Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act and not less frequently than once each year 
thereafter until January 1, 2025, the Under Secretary of Defense for 
Policy shall submit to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate 
and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives an 
annual report summarizing the cyber international strategy activities 
of the Department, including within the cybersecurity cooperation 
enterprise of the Department and the cyber operational partnerships of 
the Department.

SEC. 1603. CORRECTING CYBER MISSION FORCE READINESS SHORTFALLS.

    (a) Plan and Briefing Required.--Not later than 180 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense and the 
Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff shall jointly--
            (1) develop a plan to correct readiness shortfalls in the 
        Cyber Mission Forces;
            (2) develop recommendations for such legislative action as 
        the Secretary and the Chairman jointly consider appropriate to 
        correct the readiness shortfalls described in paragraph (1); 
        and
            (3) provide the congressional defense committees a briefing 
        on the plan developed under paragraph (1) and the 
        recommendations developed under paragraph (2).
    (b) Implementation.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the 
briefing provided under paragraph (3) of subsection (a), the Secretary 
and the Chairman shall commence implementation of the aspects of the 
plan developed under paragraph (1) of such subsection that are not 
dependent upon legislative action.
    (c) Matters to Be Addressed.--In developing the plan, the Secretary 
and the Chairman shall consider and explicitly address through analysis 
the following potential courses of action, singly and in combination, 
to increase the availability of personnel in key work roles:
            (1) Determining the correct number of personnel necessary 
        to fill key work roles, including the proper force mix of 
        civilian, military, and contractor personnel, and the means 
        necessary to meet those requirements.
            (2) Employing civilians rather than military personnel in 
        key work roles.
            (3) Expanding training capacity.
            (4) Modifying or creating new training models.
            (5) Maximizing use of compensation and incentive 
        authorities, including increasing bonuses and special pays, and 
        alternative compensation mechanisms.
            (6) Modifying career paths and service policies to permit 
        consecutive assignments in key work roles without jeopardizing 
        promotion opportunities.
            (7) Increasing service commitments following training 
        commensurate with the value of the key work role training.
            (8) Standardizing compensation models across the services.
            (9) Requiring multiple rotations within the Cyber Mission 
        Forces for key work roles.
            (10) Adopting and implementing what are known as ``rank in 
        person'' policies that enable civilian personnel to be promoted 
        on the basis of skills and abilities demonstrated in a given 
        position.
    (d) Key Work Roles Defined.--In this section, the term ``key work 
roles'' means work roles that consist of access development, tool 
development, and exploitation analysis.

SEC. 1604. CYBERSECURITY COOPERATION TRAINING AT JOINT MILITARY ATTACHE 
              SCHOOL.

    (a) Refining and Expanding Training.--Not later than 270 days after 
the date of the enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary of Defense 
for Intelligence and Security shall, in coordination with the Commander 
of United States Cyber Command and the Under Secretary of Defense for 
Policy, refine and expand current cybersecurity cooperation training at 
the Joint Military Attache School.
    (b) Elements.--The cybersecurity cooperation training developed 
under subsection (a) shall include the following:
            (1) An overview of the different purposes of cyberspace 
        engagements with partners and allies, including threat 
        awareness, cybersecurity, mission assurance, and operations.
            (2) An overview of the types of cybersecurity cooperation 
        available for partners and allies of the United States, 
        including bilateral and multilateral cyberspace engagements, 
        information and intelligence sharing, training, and exercises.
            (3) An overview of the United States Cyber Command 
        cyberspace operations with partners, including an overview of 
        the Hunt Forward mission and process.
            (4) Description of roles and responsibilities of United 
        States Cyber Command, the geographic combatant commands, and 
        the Defense Security Cooperation Agency for cybersecurity 
        cooperation within the Department of Defense.
            (5) Such other matters as the Under Secretary of Defense 
        for Intelligence and Security, in coordination with the Under 
        Secretary of Defense for Policy and the Commander of United 
        States Cyber Command, consider appropriate.
    (c) Requirements.--The training developed under subsection (a) 
shall be a required element for all participants in the Attache 
Training Program and the Attache Staff Training Program of the Joint 
Military Attache School.
    (d) Briefing.--Not later than 30 days after completing development 
of the training under subsection (a), the Under Secretary of Defense 
for Intelligence and Security shall, in coordination with the Commander 
of United States Cyber Command and the Under Secretary of Defense for 
Policy, provide a briefing to the Committee on Armed Services of the 
Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
Representatives on the training and the timeline for implementation 
within the program specified in subsection (c). Such briefing shall 
also include a plan for future updates and sustainment of the training 
developed in subsection (a).

SEC. 1605. STRATEGY, FORCE, AND CAPABILITY DEVELOPMENT FOR CYBER 
              EFFECTS AND SECURITY IN SUPPORT OF OPERATIONAL FORCES.

    (a) Strategy Required.--
            (1) In general.--The Deputy Secretary of Defense shall, in 
        coordination with the Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of 
        Staff and in consultation with the Director of National 
        Intelligence, develop a strategy for converged cyber and 
        electronic warfare conducted by and through deployed military 
        and intelligence assets operating in the radiofrequency domain 
        to provide strategic, operational, and tactical effects in 
        support of combatant commanders.
            (2) Means.--The strategy developed under paragraph (1) 
        shall specify means for supporting the strategy that include 
        apertures and emitters that are space-based, airborne, ground-
        based, and sea-based.
            (3) Targets.--The strategy developed under paragraph (1) 
        may specify targets of the strategy that include the range of 
        electronic systems embedded in adversary space-based, airborne, 
        ground-based, and maritime forces.
            (4) Access to information.--In developing the strategy 
        required by paragraph (1), the Deputy Secretary shall ensure 
        that the strategy development team has access to all relevant 
        programs, activities, and capabilities ongoing within the 
        Department of Defense, including special access programs and 
        other compartmented access programs.
    (b) Recommendations for Deconfliction and Coordination.--The Vice 
Chairman shall, in consultation with the geographic combatant 
commanders, the Commander of United States Cyber Command, and the 
Commander of Strategic Command, submit to the Deputy Secretary and the 
Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff recommendations regarding command 
and control, deconfliction, and coordination relationships and 
processes between combatant commanders and the Commander of United 
States Cyber Command regarding tactical cyber operations and converged 
cyber and electronic warfare operations conducted prior to and during 
armed conflict.
    (c) Requirements for Service Retained Cyber Forces.--In parallel 
and in coordination with the development of the strategy under 
subsection (a), the Deputy Secretary and the Vice Chairman shall 
develop requirements for service-retained tactical cyber forces for 
offensive and defensive cyber missions--
            (1) to defend deployed information technology and 
        operational technology networks, intelligence systems, command 
        and control nodes, tactical data networks, and weapon platforms 
        and systems;
            (2) to conduct offensive actions to achieve effects against 
        adversary weapons systems, platforms, sensor systems, and 
        tactical and operational command and control networks and 
        communications systems; and
            (3) to develop the intelligence requirements, strategy, and 
        requisite data flows to support converged cyber and electronic 
        warfare operations.
    (d) Capability Development and Transition Processes.--The Deputy 
Secretary shall identify, designate, and create organizational 
constructs and processes to continuously generate and deliver cyber and 
converged cyber and electronic warfare capabilities into the Cyber 
Mission Forces, service-retained cyber forces, and other appropriate 
platforms and systems that can--
            (1) achieve effects against adversary weapons systems, 
        sensor systems, and tactical and operational command and 
        control networks and communications systems; and
            (2) enhance the cybersecurity of deployed information 
        technology and operational technology networks, and weapon 
        platforms and systems operating in or from space, air, ground, 
        and maritime domains.
    (e) Briefing Required.--Not later than one year after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Deputy Secretary shall brief the 
congressional defense committees and the congressional intelligence 
committees (as defined in section 3 of the National Security Act of 
1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003)) on the status of the implementation of this 
section.

SEC. 1606. TOTAL FORCE GENERATION FOR THE CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS FORCES.

    (a) Study.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than June 1, 2024, the Secretary 
        of Defense shall complete a study on the responsibilities of 
        the military services for organizing, training, and presenting 
        the total force to United States Cyber Command.
            (2) Elements.--The study required by paragraph (1) shall 
        assess the following:
                    (A) Which military services should organize, train, 
                and equip civilian assets and military Cyberspace 
                Operations Forces for assignment, allocation, and 
                apportionment to United States Cyber Command.
                    (B) Sufficiency of the military service accession 
                and training model to provide forces to the Cyberspace 
                Operations Forces, as well as the sufficiency of the 
                accessions and personnel resourcing of the supporting 
                command and control staffs necessary as a component to 
                United States Cyber Command.
                    (C) The organization of the Cyberspace Operations 
                Forces and whether the total forces or elements of the 
                forces function best as a collection of independent 
                teams or through a different model.
                    (D) Under-represented work roles or skills within 
                the Cyberspace Operations Forces, including additional 
                work roles or skills required to enable infrastructure 
                management and access generation.
                    (E) What unique or training-intensive expertise is 
                required for each of these work roles and whether 
                native talents to master unique and training-intensive 
                work roles can be identified and how personnel with 
                those talents can be developed, retained, and employed 
                across the active and reserve components.
                    (F) The appropriate pay scales, rotation or force 
                management policies, career paths and progression, 
                expertise-based grading, talent management practices, 
                and training for each of those work roles, given 
                expected operational requirements.
                    (G) Whether a single military service should be 
                responsible for basic, intermediate, and advanced 
                training for the Cyberspace Operations Forces, or at a 
                minimum for the Cyber Mission Force.
                    (H) The level of training required before an 
                individual should be assigned, allocated, or 
                apportioned to United States Cyber Command.
                    (I) Whether or how the duties of the Director of 
                the National Security Agency and the duties of 
                Commander of United States Cyber Command, resting with 
                a single individual, enable each respective 
                organization, and whether technical directors and 
                intelligence experts of the National Security Agency 
                should serve rotations in the Cyberspace Operations 
                Forces.
                    (J) How nonmilitary personnel, such as civilian 
                government employees, contracted experts, commercial 
                partners, and domain or technology-specific experts in 
                industry or the intelligence community can augment or 
                support Cyber Mission Force teams.
                    (K) What work roles in the Cyberspace Operations 
                Forces can only be filled by military personnel, which 
                work roles can be filled by civilian employees or 
                contractors, and which work roles should be filled 
                partially or fully by civilians due to the need for 
                longevity of service to achieve required skill levels 
                or retention rates.
                    (L) How specialized cyber experience, developed and 
                maintained in the reserve component, can be more 
                effectively leveraged to support the Cyberspace 
                Operations Forces through innovative force generation 
                models.
                    (M) Whether the Department of Defense should create 
                a separate service to organize, train, and equip the 
                Cyberspace Operations Forces or at a minimum the Cyber 
                Mission Force.
                    (N) What resources, including billets, are required 
                to account for any recommended changes.
                    (O) What resources the Commander of United States 
                Cyber Command should be responsible for with respect to 
                planning, programming, and budgeting as part of the 
                implementation of section 1507 of the National Defense 
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022 (Public Law 117-
                81).
                    (P) Whether the Department of Defense is maximizing 
                partnerships with industry and other nontraditional 
                sources of expertise in the areas of critical 
                infrastructure protection and information sharing.
                    (Q) Whether the Defense Readiness Reporting System 
                of the Department of Defense is sufficient to capture 
                Cyberspace Mission Force readiness metrics.
            (3) Considerations.--The study required by paragraph (1) 
        shall consider existing models for total force generation 
        practices and programs, as well as nontraditional and creative 
        alternatives.
    (b) Recommendation.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than June 1, 2024, the Principal 
        Cyber Advisor and the Commander of United States Cyber Command 
        shall, jointly or separately as they consider appropriate, 
        submit to the Secretary of Defense a recommendation or 
        recommendations, respectively, as to the future total force 
        generation model for the Cyberspace Operations Forces.
            (2) Matters addressed.--The recommendation or 
        recommendations submitted under paragraph (1) shall address, at 
        a minimum, each of the elements identified in subsection 
        (a)(2).
    (c) Establishment of a New or Revised Model Required.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than December 31, 2024, the 
        Secretary of Defense shall establish a new or revised total 
        force generation model for the Cyberspace Operations Forces.
            (2) Elements.--In establishing a new total force generation 
        model or revising a total force generation model under 
        paragraph (1), the Secretary shall explicitly determine the 
        following:
                    (A) Whether the Navy should no longer be 
                responsible for developing and presenting forces to the 
                United States Cyber Command as part of the Cyber 
                Mission Force or Cyberspace Operations Forces, 
                including recommendations for corresponding transfer of 
                responsibilities and associated resources and personnel 
                for the existing and future year programmed Cyberspace 
                Operations Forces or Cyber Mission Force resources.
                    (B) Whether a single military service should be 
                responsible for organizing, training, and equipping the 
                Cyberspace Operations Forces, or if different services 
                should be responsible for different components of the 
                Cyberspace Operations Forces.
                    (C) Whether modification of United States Cyber 
                Command enhanced budget control authorities are 
                necessary to further improve total force generation for 
                Cyberspace Operations Forces.
                    (D) Implications of low service retention rates for 
                critical roles within the Cyberspace Operations Forces, 
                specifically addressing Cyber Mission Force rotations, 
                length of service commitments, repeat tours within the 
                Cyber Mission Force, retention incentives across the 
                entire Cyberspace Operations Forces, and best practices 
                for generating the future force.
    (d) Implementation Plan.--Not later than June 1, 2025, the 
Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees an 
implementation plan for effecting the total force generation model 
established or revised under subsection (c).
    (e) Progress Briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act and not less frequently than once every 180 
days thereafter until receipt of the plan required by subsection (d), 
the Secretary shall provide the congressional defense committees with a 
briefing on the progress made in carrying out this section.
    (f) Additional Considerations.--The Secretary shall ensure that 
subsections (a) through (c) are carried out with consideration to 
matters relating to the following:
            (1) The cybersecurity service providers, local defenders, 
        and information technology personnel who own, operate, and 
        defend the information networks of the Department of Defense.
            (2) Equipping the Cyberspace Operations Forces to include 
        infrastructure management.
            (3) Providing intelligence support to the Cyberspace 
        Operations Forces.
            (4) The resources, including billets, needed to account for 
        any recommended changes.

SEC. 1607. MANAGEMENT AND OVERSIGHT OF JOINT CYBER WARFIGHTING 
              ARCHITECTURE.

    (a) Establishment of Program Executive Office.--The Deputy 
Secretary of Defense shall, in consultation with the Under Secretary of 
Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment and the Commander of United 
States Cyber Command, establish a program executive office (in this 
section referred to as the ``Office'') to manage and provide oversight 
of the implementation and integration of the Joint Cyber Warfighting 
Architecture (in this section referred to as the ``Architecture'') and 
the components of the Architecture.
    (b) Independence of Office.--
            (1) In general.--The Deputy Secretary shall establish the 
        Office outside of a military service.
            (2) Head of office.--The Deputy Secretary shall appoint the 
        head of the Office and the head of the Office shall report to 
        the Under Secretary and the Commander.
    (c) Chief Architect and Systems Engineer.--The Deputy Secretary 
shall ensure that the Office includes a chief architect and a systems 
engineer to provide the management and oversight described in 
subsection (a).
    (d) Appointment of Experts.--The Deputy Secretary shall appoint to 
the Office personnel from organizations with relevant and high levels 
of technical and operational expertise, including the following:
            (1) The Capabilities Directorate of the National Security 
        Agency.
            (2) The Information Innovation Office of the Defense 
        Advanced Research Projects Agency.
            (3) The Strategic Capabilities Office.
            (4) The Cyber Capabilities Support Office of the Air Force.
            (5) The Air Force Research Laboratory.
            (6) The Office of Special Projects in the Navy.
            (7) The operational units of the Cyber National Mission 
        Force and cyber components of the military services.
    (e) Budget Execution Control.--The head of the Office shall 
exercise budget execution control over component programs of the 
Architecture that are subject to the responsibilities assigned to the 
Commander by section 1507 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2022 (Public Law 117-81; 10 U.S.C. 167b note).
    (f) Compliance With Direction.--The program managers of the 
components of the Architecture shall comply with direction from the 
head of the Office, without intermediary communications from the 
Commander or the Under Secretary to the senior acquisition executive of 
the relevant military service.
    (g) Coordination.--The Director of the Defense Advanced Research 
Projects Agency shall coordinate closely with the head of the Office in 
planning and executing the Constellation program via transactions under 
section 4021 of title 10, United States Code, between the Agency and 
the companies executing the components of the Architecture to create an 
effective framework and pipeline system for transitioning cyber 
applications for operational use from the Agency and other sources.
    (h) Briefing Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the head of the Office and the Director 
shall jointly provide to the congressional defense committees a 
briefing on the status of the implementation of this section.
    (i) Independent Review.--
            (1) Agreement.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Deputy Secretary of Defense 
        shall enter into an agreement with an appropriate third-party 
        to perform the services covered by this subsection.
            (2) Independent review and briefing.--(A) Under an 
        agreement between the Deputy Secretary and an appropriate 
        third-party, the appropriate third-party shall--
                    (i) carry out an independent review of the Joint 
                Cyberspace Warfight Architecture concept, activities, 
                and programs of record that comprise the Architecture; 
                and
                    (ii) provide the congressional defense committees a 
                briefing on the findings of the appropriate third-party 
                with respect to the independent review conducted under 
                clause (i).
            (B) The independent review conducted under subparagraph 
        (A)(i) shall include an assessment of and recommendations for 
        improving:
                    (i) The effectiveness of the system integration and 
                systems engineering efforts and governance structures 
                of the Architecture.
                    (ii) The acquisition model of the activities 
                compromising the Architecture, including 
                recommendations for expanded use of Budget Activity 8 
                (BA-8) authorities.
                    (iii) The pipeline for rapidly developing and 
                incorporating new capabilities to respond to the 
                rapidly-evolving cyber threat environment.
                    (iv) Such other matters as the Deputy Secretary 
                considers appropriate.
            (3) Appropriate third-party.--For purposes of this 
        subsection, an appropriate third-party is a person who--
                    (A) is not part of the Federal Government;
                    (B) operates as a not-for-profit entity; and
                    (C) has such expertise and objectivity as the 
                Deputy Secretary considers appropriate to carry out the 
                independent review under paragraph (2).

SEC. 1608. STUDY TO DETERMINE THE OPTIMAL STRATEGY FOR STRUCTURING AND 
              MANNING ELEMENTS OF THE JOINT FORCE HEADQUARTERS-CYBER 
              ORGANIZATIONS, JOINT MISSION OPERATIONS CENTERS, AND 
              CYBER OPERATIONS-INTEGRATED PLANNING ELEMENTS.

    (a) Study.--
            (1) In general.--The Principal Cyber Advisor of the 
        Department of Defense shall conduct a study to determine the 
        optimal strategy for structuring and manning elements of the 
        following:
                    (A) Joint Force Headquarters Cyber Organizations.
                    (B) Joint Mission Operations Centers.
                    (C) Cyber Operations-Integrated Planning Elements.
                    (D) Joint Cyber Centers.
            (2) Elements.--The study conducted under paragraph (1) 
        shall include assessment of the following:
                    (A) Operational effects on the military services if 
                each of the entities listed in subparagraphs (A) 
                through (C) of paragraph (1) are restructured from 
                organizations that are service component organizations 
                to joint organizations.
                    (B) Organizational effects on the military services 
                if the billets associated with each of the entities 
                listed in subparagraphs (A) through (C) of paragraph 
                (1) are transferred to United States Cyber Command and 
                designated as joint billets for joint qualification 
                purposes.
                    (C) Operational and organizational effects on the 
                military services, United States Cyber Command, other 
                combatant commands, and the Joint Staff if the entities 
                listed in subparagraphs (A) through (D) of paragraph 
                (1) are realigned, restructured, or consolidated.
                    (D) Operational and organizational effects and 
                advisement of standardizing a minimum set of roles and 
                responsibilities of the Joint Cyber Centers, or the 
                equivalent entity, of the combatant commands.
                    (E) Clarification of the relationship and 
                differentiation between Cyber Operations-Integrated 
                Planning Elements and Joint Cyber Centers of the 
                combatant commands.
                    (F) A description of mission essential tasks for 
                the entities listed in subparagraphs (A) through (D) of 
                paragraph (1).
                    (G) A description of cyber activities in geographic 
                and functional combatant command campaign plans and 
                resources aligned to those activities.
    (b) Briefings.--Not later than 180 after the date of the enactment 
of this Act, and not less frequently than once every 120 days until 
March 31, 2024, the Principal Cyber Advisor shall provide the Committee 
on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of 
the House of Representatives a briefing on the status of the study 
conducted under subsection (a).
    (c) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than March 31, 2024, the 
        Principal Cyber Advisor shall submit to the Committee on Armed 
        Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of 
        the House of Representatives a report on the study conducted 
        under subsection (a).
            (2) Contents.--The report submitted under paragraph (1) 
        shall contain the following:
                    (A) The findings of the Principal Cyber Advisor 
                with respect to the study conducted under subsection 
                (a).
                    (B) Details of the operational and organizational 
                effects assessed under subsection (a)(2).
                    (C) A plan to carry out the transfer described in 
                subsection (a)(2)(B) and the associated costs, as 
                appropriate.
                    (D) A plan to realign, restructure, or consolidate 
                the entities listed in subparagraphs (A) through (D) of 
                subsection (a)(1).
                    (E) Such other matters as the Principal Cyber 
                Advisor considers appropriate.

SEC. 1609. ANNUAL BRIEFING ON RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN NATIONAL SECURITY 
              AGENCY AND UNITED STATES CYBER COMMAND.

    (a) Annual Briefings Required.--Not later than March 1, 2023, and 
not less frequently than once each year thereafter until March 1, 2028, 
the Secretary of Defense shall provide the congressional defense 
committees a briefing on the relationship between the National Security 
Agency and United States Cyber Command.
    (b) Elements.--Each briefing provided under subsection (a) shall 
include an annual assessment of the following:
            (1) The resources, authorities, activities, missions, 
        facilities, and personnel used to conduct the relevant missions 
        at the National Security Agency as well as the cyber offense 
        and defense missions of United States Cyber Command.
            (2) The processes used to manage risk, balance tradeoffs, 
        and work with partners to execute operations.
            (3) An assessment of the operating environment and the 
        continuous need to balance tradeoffs to meet mission necessity 
        and effectiveness.
            (4) An assessment of the operational effects resulting from 
        the relationship between the National Security Agency and 
        United States Cyber Command, including a list of specific 
        operations conducted over the previous year that were enabled 
        by or benefitted from the relationship.
            (5) Such other topics as the Director of the National 
        Security Agency and the Commander of United States Cyber 
        Command may consider appropriate.

SEC. 1610. REVIEW OF CERTAIN CYBER OPERATIONS PERSONNEL POLICIES.

    (a) Review Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall require the 
Secretaries of the military departments and the Commander of United 
States Cyber Command to complete a review of, and appropriately update, 
departmental guidance and processes consistent with section 
167b(d)(2)(A)(x) of title 10 , United States Code, with respect to the 
authority of the Commander to monitor the promotions of certain cyber 
operations forces and coordinate with the Secretaries regarding the 
assignment, retention, training, professional military education, and 
special and incentive pays of certain cyber operations forces.
    (b) Elements of Review.--The review and updates to departmental 
guidance and processes required under subsection (a) shall address the 
respective roles of the military departments and United States Cyber 
Command with respect to the following:
            (1) The recruiting, retention, professional military 
        education, and promotion of certain cyber operations personnel.
            (2) The sharing of personnel data between the military 
        departments and United States Cyber Command.
            (3) Structures, departmental guidance, and processes 
        developed between the military departments and United States 
        Special Operations Command with respect to the authority of the 
        Commander of United States Special Operations Command described 
        in section 167(e)(2)(J) of title 10, United States Code, that 
        could be used as a model for United States Cyber Command.
            (4) Such other matters as the Secretary of Defense 
        determines necessary.
    (c) Report Required.--Not later than 90 days after the date on 
which the review and the updates required by subsection (a) are 
completed, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a report on the findings of the Secretaries of the 
military departments and the Commander of United States Cyber Command 
with respect to the review and the updates made pursuant to such 
subsection. Such report shall also include any such recommendations as 
the Secretary may have for legislative or administrative action.

SEC. 1611. MILITARY CYBERSECURITY COOPERATION WITH KINGDOM OF JORDAN.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall, acting through 
the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy, in coordination with the 
Commander of United States Cyber Command, the Commander of United 
States Central Command, and the Secretary of State, seek to engage 
their counterparts within the Ministry of Defence of the Kingdom of 
Jordan for the purpose of expanding cooperation of military 
cybersecurity activities.
    (b) Cooperation Efforts.--The efforts to expand cooperation 
required by subsection (a) may include the following efforts between 
the Department of Defense and the Ministry of Defence of the Kingdom of 
Jordan:
            (1) Bilateral cybersecurity training activities and 
        exercises.
            (2) Efforts to--
                    (A) actively defend military networks, 
                infrastructure, and systems;
                    (B) eradicate malicious cyber activity that has 
                compromised those networks, infrastructure, and 
                systems; and
                    (C) leverage United States commercial and military 
                cybersecurity technology and services to harden and 
                defend those networks, infrastructure, and systems.
            (3) Establishment of a regional cybersecurity center.
    (c) Briefings.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall, in 
        coordination with the Secretary of State, provide to the 
        appropriate committees of Congress a briefing on the 
        implementation of this section.
            (2) Contents.--The briefing required by paragraph (1) shall 
        include the following:
                    (A) An overview of efforts undertaken pursuant to 
                this section.
                    (B) A description of the feasibility and 
                advisability of expanding cooperation with the Ministry 
                of Defence of the Kingdom of Jordan on military 
                cybersecurity.
                    (C) Identification of any challenges and resources 
                that need to be addressed so as to expand cooperation 
                with the Ministry of Defence of the Kingdom of Jordan 
                on military cybersecurity.
                    (D) Any other matter the Secretary considers 
                relevant.
            (3) Appropriate committees of congress defined.--In this 
        section, the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' 
        means--
                    (A) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate; and
                    (B) the Committee on Armed Services and the 
                Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
                Representatives.

SEC. 1612. COMMANDER OF THE UNITED STATES CYBER COMMAND.

    Section 167b(c) of title 10, United States Code, is amended
            (1) by striking ``Grade of Commander.--The commander'' and 
        inserting ``Commander of Cyber Command.--(1)The commander''; 
        and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(2) The commander shall be appointed for a term of four years, 
and the President may nominate and appoint the commander for one 
additional 4-year term with the advice and consent of the Senate.''.

SEC. 1613. ASSESSMENT AND REPORT ON SHARING MILITARY CYBER CAPABILITIES 
              WITH FOREIGN OPERATIONAL PARTNERS.

    (a) Assessment Required.--Not later than April 1, 2023, the 
Secretary of Defense, with the concurrence of the Secretary of State, 
shall conduct an assessment on sharing military cyber capabilities of 
the Armed Forces with foreign partners of the United States for 
immediate operational use to cause effects on targets or enable 
collection of information from targets.
    (b) Elements.--The assessment conducted under subsection (a) shall 
include--
            (1) a description of the military requirements of the 
        Department of Defense for rapid sharing of military cyber 
        capabilities with foreign partners of the United States in 
        relevant operational timeframes;
            (2) a description of the understanding by the Secretary of 
        Defense and the Secretary of State of the current legal 
        framework governing the sharing of military cyber capabilities 
        of the Department with foreign partners of the United States 
        for operational use by the foreign partner, including 
        prohibitions or restrictions on sharing such military cyber 
        capabilities with foreign partners in relevant operational 
        timeframes, including under--
                    (A) the War Powers Resolution (50 U.S.C. 1541 et 
                seq.);
                    (B) an alliance or treaty with a foreign country or 
                countries; and
                    (C) export control laws or security assistance 
                programs; and
            (3) recommendations for legislative action that the 
        Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of State jointly agree 
        are necessary to address gaps or misalignment in authorities 
        that would enhance the sharing of military cyber capabilities 
        of the Department with foreign operational partners of the 
        United States.
    (c) Report Required.--Not later than April 1, 2023, the Secretary 
of Defense, with the concurrence of the Secretary of State, shall 
provide the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on Foreign 
Relations of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services and the 
Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives a report 
on the assessment conducted under subsection (a).

SEC. 1614. REPORT ON PROGRESS IN IMPLEMENTING PILOT PROGRAM TO ENHANCE 
              CYBERSECURITY AND RESILIENCY OF CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall, in consultation 
with the Secretary of Homeland Security, submit to Congress a report on 
the progress made in implementing the 2018 memorandum of understanding 
that was entered into by the Secretaries pursuant to the authority 
provided by section 1650(a) of the John S. McCain National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 10 U.S.C. 
711 note prec.).
    (b) Contents.--The report submitted under subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) A description of the efforts to develop and approve 
        plans of action and milestones for each line of effort in the 
        memorandum of understanding described in subsection (a).
            (2) A description of the activities executed pursuant to 
        such memorandum of understanding.
            (3) Identification of any impediments that limit the 
        abilities of the Secretaries to fully implement all lines of 
        effort in such memorandum of understanding.

SEC. 1615. PROTECTION OF CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE.

    (a) In General.--In the event that the President determines that 
there is an active, systematic, and ongoing campaign of attacks in 
cyberspace by a foreign power against the Government or the critical 
infrastructure of the United States, the President may authorize the 
Secretary of Defense, acting through the Commander of the United States 
Cyber Command, to conduct military cyber activities or operations 
pursuant to section 394 of title 10, United States Code, in foreign 
cyberspace to deter, safeguard, or defend against such attacks.
    (b) Affirmation of Scope of Cyber Activities or Operations.--
Congress affirms that the cyber activities or operations referred to in 
subsection (a), when appropriately authorized, shall be conducted 
consistent with section 394 of title 10, United States Code.
    (c) Definition of Critical Infrastructure.--In this section, the 
term ``critical infrastructure'' has the meaning given that term in 
subsection (e) of the Critical Infrastructure Protection Act of 2001 
(42 U.S.C. 5195c(e)).

Subtitle B--Matters Relating to Department of Defense Cybersecurity and 
                         Information Technology

SEC. 1621. BUDGET DISPLAY FOR CRYPTOGRAPHIC MODERNIZATION ACTIVITIES 
              FOR CERTAIN SYSTEMS OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) Display Required.--Beginning with fiscal year 2024, and for 
each fiscal year thereafter, the Secretary of Defense shall include 
with the budget justification materials submitted to Congress in 
support of the budget of the Department of Defense for that fiscal year 
(as submitted with the budget of the President under section 1105(a) of 
title 31, United States Code) a consolidated cryptographic 
modernization budget justification display for each Department of 
Defense system or asset that is protected by cryptography and subject 
to certification by the National Security Agency (in this section, 
referred to as ``covered items'').
    (b) Elements.--Each display included under subsection (a) for a 
fiscal year shall include the following:
            (1) Cryptographic modernization activities.--(A) Whether, 
        in accordance with the schedule established under section 
        153(a) of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283; 10 
        U.S.C. 142 note), the cryptographic modernization for each 
        covered item is pending, in progress, complete, or pursuant to 
        paragraph (2) of such section, extended.
            (B) The funding required for the covered fiscal year and 
        for each subsequent fiscal year of the Future Years Defense 
        Program to complete the pending or in progress cryptographic 
        modernization by the required replacement date of each covered 
        item.
            (C)(i) A description of deviations between the funding 
        annually required to complete the modernization prior to the 
        required replacement date and the funding requested and planned 
        within the Future Years Defense Program.
            (ii) An explanation--
                    (I) justifying the deviations; and
                    (II) of whether or how any delays resulting from a 
                deviation shall be overcome to meet the required 
                replacement date.
            (D) A description of operational or security risks 
        resulting from each deviation from the modernization schedule 
        required to meet replacement dates, including a current 
        intelligence assessment of adversary progress on exploiting the 
        covered item.
            (E) For any covered item that remains in service past its 
        required replacement date, a description of the number of times 
        the covered item has been extended and the circumstances 
        attending each such extension.
            (2) Mitigation activities for covered items.--(A) Whether 
        activities to mitigate the risks associated with projected 
        failure to replace a covered item by the required replacement 
        date are planned, in progress, or complete.
            (B) The funding required for the covered fiscal year and 
        for each subsequent fiscal year for required mitigation 
        activities to complete any planned, pending, or in progress 
        mitigation activities for a covered item.
            (C) A description of the activities planned in the covered 
        fiscal year and each subsequent fiscal year to complete 
        mitigation activities and an explanation of the efficacy of the 
        mitigations.
    (c) Form.--The display required by subsection (a) shall be included 
in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.

SEC. 1622. ESTABLISHING PROJECTS FOR DATA MANAGEMENT, ARTIFICIAL 
              INTELLIGENCE, AND DIGITAL SOLUTIONS.

    (a) Establishment of Priority Projects.--The Deputy Secretary of 
Defense shall--
            (1) establish priority enterprise projects for data 
        management, artificial intelligence, and digital solutions for 
        both business efficiency and warfighting capabilities intended 
        to accelerate decision advantage; and
            (2) assign responsibilities for execution and funding of 
        the projects established under paragraph (1).
    (b) Actions Required.--To ensure implementation of the priority 
projects of the Deputy Secretary of Defense under subsection (a), and 
to instill data science and technology as a core discipline in the 
Department of Defense, the Deputy Secretary shall--
            (1) hold the heads of Department components accountable 
        for--
                    (A) making their component's data available for use 
                in common enterprise data sets in accordance with plans 
                developed and approved by the head of the component and 
                the Deputy Secretary;
                    (B) developing, implementing, and reporting 
                measurable actions to acquire, preserve, and grow the 
                population of government and contractor personnel with 
                expertise in data management, artificial intelligence, 
                and digital solutions;
                    (C) making their components use data management 
                practices, analytics processes, computing environments, 
                and operational test environments that are made 
                available and specifically approved by the head of the 
                component and the Deputy Secretary;
                    (D) identifying and reporting on an annual basis 
                for Deputy Secretary approval those ongoing programs 
                and activities and new initiatives within their 
                components to which the component head determines 
                should be applied advanced analytics, digital 
                technology, and artificial intelligence; and
                    (E) developing and implementing cybersecurity 
                solutions, including red team assessments, to protect 
                artificial intelligence systems, data, development 
                processes, and applications from adversary actions;
            (2) require the Chief Digital and Artificial Intelligence 
        Officer and the heads of Department components to develop and 
        report on an actionable plan for the Deputy Secretary to 
        promulgate to reform the technologies, policies, and processes 
        used to support accreditation and authority to operate 
        decisions to enable rapid deployment into operational 
        environments of newly developed government, contractor, and 
        commercial software;
            (3) require the Chief Digital and Artificial Intelligence 
        Officer and heads of Department components to define and 
        establish career paths, work roles, and occupational 
        specialties for civilian and military personnel in the fields 
        of data management, artificial intelligence, and digital 
        solutions for the Deputy Secretary's approval; and
            (4) establish a Departmental management reform goal for 
        adoption and integration artificial intelligence or machine 
        learning into business and warfighting processes, including the 
        tracking of metrics, milestones, and initiatives to measure the 
        progress of the Department in meeting that goal.
    (c) Briefings Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
the enactment of this Act and not less frequently than once every six 
months thereafter until December 31, 2025, the Deputy Secretary shall 
provide to the congressional defense committees a briefing on 
directives issued by the Deputy Secretary to implement the requirements 
of this section and the status of implementation actions.
    (d) Component Defined.--In this section, the term ``component'' 
means a military department, a combatant command, or a defense agency 
of the Department of Defense.

SEC. 1623. OPERATIONAL TESTING FOR COMMERCIAL CYBERSECURITY 
              CAPABILITIES.

    (a) Requirement.--Subject to subsection (c), the Secretary of 
Defense may not operate a commercial cybersecurity capability on a 
network of the Department of Defense until such capability has received 
a satisfactory determination from the Director of Operational Test and 
Evaluation in each of the following areas:
            (1) Operational effectiveness.
            (2) Operational suitability.
            (3) Cyber survivability.
    (b) Assessments.--In determining whether a commercial cybersecurity 
capability is satisfactory in each of the areas set forth under 
subsection (a), the Director of Operational Test and Evaluation shall 
conduct an assessment that includes consideration of the following:
            (1) Threat-realistic operational testing, including 
        representative environments, variation of operational 
        conditions, and inclusion of a realistic opposing force.
            (2) The use of Department of Defense Cyber Red Teams, as 
        well as any enabling contract language required to permit 
        threat-representative Red Team assessments.
            (3) Collaboration with the personnel using the commercial 
        cybersecurity capability regarding the results of the testing 
        to improve operators' ability to recognize and defend against 
        cyberattacks.
            (4) The extent to which additional resources may be needed 
        to remediate any shortfalls in capability to make the 
        commercial cybersecurity capability effective, suitable, and 
        cyber survivable in an operational environment of the 
        Department.
            (5) Identification of training requirements, and changes to 
        training, sustainment practices, or concepts of operation or 
        employment that may be needed to ensure the effectiveness, 
        suitability, and cyber survivability of the commercial 
        cybersecurity capability.
    (c) Waiver.--
            (1) In general.--An acquisition executive of a military 
        service or a component of the Department may waive the 
        requirement in subsection (a) for a commercial cybersecurity 
        capability for the military service or component of the 
        acquisition executive if the acquisition executive determines 
        that operational necessity does not allow for time to conduct 
        an assessment under subsection (b) in a timeframe to meet the 
        needs of the military service or component.
            (2) Period of waiver.--A waiver under paragraph (1) may be 
        issued for a period of up to three years before a new waiver is 
        required, or a waiver is otherwise no longer required.
    (d) Policies and Regulations.--Not later than February 1, 2024, the 
Secretary shall issue such policies and guidance and promulgate such 
regulations as the Secretary considers necessary to carry out this 
section.
    (e) Report.--Not later than January 31, 2025, and not less 
frequently than once each year thereafter until January 31, 2030, the 
Director shall include in each annual report required by section 139(h) 
of title 10, United States Code, the status of the determinations 
required by subsection (a), including the following:
            (1) A summary of such determinations and the associated 
        assessments under subsection (b).
            (2) The number and type of test and evaluation events 
        completed in the past year for such assessments, disaggregated 
        by component of the Department, and including resources devoted 
        to each event.
            (3) The results from such test and evaluation events, 
        including any resource shortfalls affecting the number of 
        commercial cybersecurity capabilities that could be assessed.
            (4) A summary of identified categories of common gaps and 
        shortfalls found during testing.
            (5) The extent to which entities responsible for developing 
        and testing commercial cybersecurity capabilities have 
        responded to recommendations made by the Director in an effort 
        to gain favorable determinations.
            (6) Any identified lessons learned that would impact 
        training, sustainment, or concepts of operation or employment 
        decisions relating to the assessed commercial cybersecurity 
        capabilities.
    (f) Definition.--In this section, the term ``commercial 
cybersecurity capabilities'' means either--
            (1) commercial products (as defined in section 103 of title 
        41, United States Code) acquired and deployed by the Department 
        of Defense to satisfy the cybersecurity requirements of one or 
        more Department components; or
            (2) commercially available off-the-shelf items (as defined 
        in section 104 of title 41, United States Code) acquired and 
        deployed by the Department of Defense to satisfy the 
        cybersecurity requirements of one or more Department 
        components.
    (g) Effective Date.--This section shall take effect on February 1, 
2024.

SEC. 1624. PLAN FOR COMMERCIAL CLOUD TEST AND EVALUATION.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with 
commercial industry, shall submit to the Committee on Armed Services of 
the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
Representatives a policy and plan for test and evaluation of the 
cybersecurity of the clouds of commercial cloud service providers.
    (b) Contents.--The policy and plan submitted under subsection (a) 
shall include the following:
            (1) A requirement that all future contracts with cloud 
        service providers include provisions that permit the Department 
        to conduct independent, threat-realistic assessments, including 
        penetration testing, of the commercial cloud infrastructure, 
        including the control plane and virtualization hypervisor.
            (2) An explanation as to how the Department intends to 
        proceed on amending existing contracts with cloud service 
        providers to permit the same level of rigorous assessments that 
        will be required for all future contracts.
            (3) Identification and description of any proposed tiered 
        test and evaluation requirements aligned with different impact 
        and classification levels.
    (c) Waiver Authority.--The policy and plan required under 
subsection (a) may provide an authority to waive any requirements 
described in subsection (b) conditioned upon the approval of the Chief 
Information Officer of the Department of Defense and the Director of 
Operational Test and Evaluation.

SEC. 1625. REPORT ON RECOMMENDATIONS FROM NAVY CIVILIAN CAREER PATH 
              STUDY.

    (a) Report Required.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy shall 
        submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the 
        recommendations made in the report submitted to the 
        congressional defense committees under section 1653(a)(2) of 
        the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 
        (Public Law 116-92; relating to improving cyber career paths in 
        the Navy).
            (2) Contents.--The report submitted under paragraph (1) 
        shall include the following:
                    (A) A description of each recommendation described 
                in such subsection that has already been implemented.
                    (B) A description of each recommendation described 
                in such subsection that the Secretary has commenced 
                implementing, including a justification for determining 
                to commence implementing the recommendation.
                    (C) A description of each recommendation described 
                in such subsection that the Secretary has not 
                implemented or commenced implementing and a 
                determination as to whether or not to implement the 
                recommendation.
                    (D) For each recommendation under subparagraph (C) 
                that the Secretary determines to implement, the 
                following:
                            (i) A timeline for implementation.
                            (ii) A description of any additional 
                        resources or authorities required for 
                        implementation.
                            (iii) The plan for implementation.
                    (E) For each recommendation under subparagraph (C) 
                that the Secretary determines not to implement, a 
                justification for the determination not to implement.
            (3) Format.--The report submitted under paragraph (1) shall 
        be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified 
        annex.
    (b) Review by Comptroller General of the United States.--
            (1) Review.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
        submittal of the report required by subsection (a)(1), the 
        Comptroller General of the United States shall conduct a review 
        of such report.
            (2) Elements.--The review required by paragraph (1) shall 
        include an assessment of the following:
                    (A) The extent to which the Navy has implemented 
                the recommendations made in the study described in 
                subsection (a)(1).
                    (B) Additional recommended actions for the Navy to 
                take to improve the readiness and retention of their 
                cyber workforce.
            (3) Interim briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the 
        date of the submittal of the report required by subsection 
        (a)(1), the Comptroller General shall provide to the 
        congressional defense committees a briefing on the preliminary 
        findings of the Comptroller General with respect to the review 
        conducted under paragraph (1).
            (4) Final report.--The Comptroller General shall submit to 
        the congressional defense committees a report on the findings 
        of the Comptroller General with respect to the review conducted 
        under paragraph (1) at such time and in such format as is 
        mutually agreed upon by the committees and the Comptroller 
        General at the time of the briefing under paragraph (3).

SEC. 1626. REVIEW OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE IMPLEMENTATION OF 
              RECOMMENDATIONS FROM DEFENSE SCIENCE BOARD CYBER REPORT.

    (a) Review Required.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than March 1, 2023, the 
        Secretary of Defense shall complete a review of the findings 
        and recommendations presented in the June 2018 Defense Science 
        Board report entitled ``Cyber as a Strategic Capability''.
            (2) Elements.--The review completed under paragraph (1) 
        shall include the following:
                    (A) Identification of, and description of 
                implementation for, recommendations that have been 
                implemented by the Department of Defense.
                    (B) Identification of recommendations that have not 
                yet been fully implemented by the Department.
                    (C) Development of a plan to fully implement the 
                recommendations identified under subparagraph (B).
                    (D) Identification of the reasons why the 
                recommendations identified under subparagraph (B) were 
                not implement.
                    (E) Identification of such legislative or 
                administrative action as the Secretary determines 
                necessary to implement the recommendations identified 
                under subparagraph (B).
    (b) Report.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than April 1, 2023, the 
        Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Armed Services of 
        the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
        Representatives a report on the review completed under 
        paragraph (1) of subsection (a). In such report, the Secretary 
        shall disclose the matters identified and developed under 
        paragraph (2) of such subsection.
            (2) Form.--The report submitted under paragraph (1) shall 
        be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified 
        annex.

SEC. 1627. REQUIREMENT FOR SOFTWARE BILL OF MATERIALS.

    (a) Requirement for Software Bill of Materials.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall amend the 
        Department of Defense Supplement to the Federal Acquisition 
        Regulation to require a software bill of materials (SBOM) for 
        all noncommercial software created for or acquired by the 
        Department of Defense.
            (2) Waivers.--The amendment required by paragraph (1) may 
        provide for waivers that require approval by an official whose 
        appointment is subject to confirmation by the Senate.
    (b) Recommendations to the Secretary.--The Chief Information 
Officer, the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and 
Sustainment, and the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
Engineering shall jointly submit to the Secretary recommendations 
regarding the content of the amendment required by subsection (a).
    (c) Study Regarding Application to Software Already Acquired.--
            (1) Study required.--The Secretary shall conduct a study of 
        the feasibility and advisability of acquiring a software bill 
        of materials for software already acquired by the Department.
            (2) Briefing.--Not later than 270 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall provide the 
        congressional defense committees a briefing on the findings of 
        the Secretary with respect to the study conducted under 
        paragraph (1) and such recommendations as the Secretary may 
        have with respect to acquiring a software bill of materials for 
        software already acquired by the Department.
    (d) Commercial Software.--Not later than one year after the date of 
the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall, in consultation with 
industry, develop an approach for commercial software in use by the 
Department and future acquisitions of commercial software that 
provides, to the maximum extent practicable, policies and processes for 
operationalizing software bills of materials to enable the Department 
to understand promptly the cybersecurity risks to Department 
capabilities posed by discoveries of vulnerabilities and compromises in 
commercial and open source software.
    (e) Solicitation of Information.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall issue a request 
        for information from the public and private sectors regarding 
        technical and procedural options to identify software deployed 
        in the Department to enable risk assessments and patching of 
        security vulnerabilities when such vulnerabilities are 
        discovered in the absence of reliable bills of materials.
            (2) Briefing.--Not later than one year after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall provide the 
        congressional defense committees a briefing on the findings of 
        the Secretary with respect to the solicitation for information 
        under paragraph (1).
    (f) Definition of Software Bill of Materials.--In this section, the 
term ``software bill of materials'' means a complete, formally 
structured list of components, libraries, and modules that are required 
to build, compile, and link a given piece of software and an 
identification of the provenance and supply chain relationships between 
them.

SEC. 1628. ESTABLISHMENT OF SUPPORT CENTER FOR CONSORTIUM OF 
              UNIVERSITIES THAT ADVISE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE ON 
              CYBERSECURITY MATTERS.

    Section 1659 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 391 note) is amended by adding 
at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(f) Support Center.--
            ``(1) Establishment.--The Secretary shall establish a 
        center to provide support to the consortium established under 
        subsection (a).
            ``(2) Composition.--(A) The center established under 
        paragraph (1) shall be composed of one or two universities, as 
        the Secretary considers appropriate, that--
                    ``(i) have been designated as centers of academic 
                excellence by the Director of the National Security 
                Agency or the Secretary of Homeland Security; and
                    ``(ii) are eligible for access to classified 
                information.
            ``(B) The Secretary shall publish in the Federal Register 
        the process for selection of universities to serve as the 
        center established under paragraph (1).
            ``(3) Functions.--The functions of the center established 
        under paragraph (1) are as follows:
                    ``(A) To promote the consortium established under 
                subsection (a).
                    ``(B) To distribute on behalf of the Department 
                requests for information or assistance to members of 
                the consortium.
                    ``(C) To collect and assemble responses from 
                requests distributed under subparagraph (B).
                    ``(D) To provide additional administrative support 
                for the consortium, as determined by the National 
                Center of Academic Excellence in Cybersecurity Program 
                Management Office.''.

SEC. 1629. ROADMAP AND IMPLEMENTATION PLAN FOR CYBER ADOPTION OF 
              ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE.

    (a) Roadmap and Implementation Plan Required.--Not later than 270 
days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Commander of 
United States Cyber Command and the Chief Information Officer of the 
Department of Defense, in coordination with the Chief Digital and 
Artificial Intelligence Officer of the Department, the Director of the 
Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, the Director of the National 
Security Agency, and the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
Engineering, shall jointly develop a five-year roadmap and 
implementation plan for rapidly adopting and acquiring artificial 
intelligence systems, applications, and supporting data and data 
management processes for the Cyberspace Operations Forces of the 
Department of Defense.
    (b) Elements.--The roadmap and implementation plan required by 
subsection (a) shall include the following:
            (1) Identification and prioritization of artificial 
        intelligence systems, applications, data identification, and 
        processing to cyber missions within the Department, and 
        ameliorating threats to, and from, artificial intelligence 
        systems, including--
                    (A) advancing the cybersecurity of Department 
                systems with artificial intelligence;
                    (B) uses of artificial intelligence for cyber 
                effects operations;
                    (C) assessing and mitigating vulnerabilities of 
                artificial intelligence systems supporting 
                cybersecurity and cyber operations to attacks; and
                    (D) defending against adversary artificial 
                intelligence-based cyber attacks.
            (2) A plan to develop, acquire, adopt, and sustain the 
        artificial intelligence systems, applications, data, and 
        processing identified in paragraph (1).
            (3) Roles and responsibilities for the following for 
        adopting and acquiring artificial intelligence systems, 
        applications, and data to cyber missions within the Department:
                    (A) The Commander of United States Cyber Command.
                    (B) The Commander of Joint-Force Headquarters 
                Department of Defense Information Networks.
                    (C) The Chief Information Officer of the 
                Department.
                    (D) The Chief Digital and Artificial Intelligence 
                Officer of the Department.
                    (E) The Under Secretary of Defense for Research and 
                Engineering.
                    (F) The Secretaries of the military departments.
                    (G) The Director of the National Security Agency.
            (4) Identification of currently deployed, adopted, and 
        acquired artificial intelligence systems, applications, ongoing 
        prototypes, and data.
            (5) Identification of current capability and skill gaps 
        that must be addressed prior to the development and adoption of 
        artificial intelligence applications identified in paragraph 
        (1).
            (6) Identification of opportunities to solicit operator 
        utility feedback through inclusion into research and 
        development processes and wargaming or experimentation events 
        by developing a roadmap for such processes and events, as well 
        as a formalized process for capturing and tracking lessons 
        learned from such events to inform the development community.
            (7) Identification of long-term technology gaps for 
        fulfilling the Department's cyber warfighter mission to be 
        addressed by research relating to artificial intelligence by 
        the science and technology enterprise within the Department.
            (8) Definition of a maturity model describing desired cyber 
        capabilities, agnostic of the enabling technology solutions, 
        including phases in the maturity model or identified milestones 
        and clearly identified areas for collaboration with relevant 
        commercial off the shelf and government off the shelf 
        developers to address requirements supporting capability gaps.
            (9) Assessment, in partnership with the Director of the 
        Defense Intelligence Agency, of the threat posed by 
        adversaries' use of artificial intelligence to the cyberspace 
        operations and the security of the networks and artificial 
        intelligence systems of the Department in the next five years, 
        including a net technical assessment of United States and 
        adversary activities to apply artificial intelligence to 
        cyberspace operations, and actions planned to address that 
        threat.
            (10) A detailed schedule with target milestones, 
        investments, and required expenditures.
            (11) Interim and final metrics of adoption of artificial 
        intelligence for each activity identified in the roadmap.
            (12) Identification of such additional funding, 
        authorities, and policies as the Commander of United States 
        Cyber Command and the Chief Information Officer jointly 
        determine may be required.
            (13) Such other topics as the Commander and the Chief 
        Information Officer jointly consider appropriate.
    (c) Briefing.--Not later than 30 days after the date on which the 
Commander and the Chief Information Officer complete development of the 
roadmap and implementation plan required in subsection (a), the 
Commander and the Chief Information Officer shall provide the 
congressional defense committees a classified briefing on the roadmap 
and implementation plan.

SEC. 1630. DEMONSTRATION PROGRAM FOR CYBER AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY 
              BUDGET DATA ANALYTICS.

    (a) Demonstration Program Required.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than February 1, 2024, the Chief 
        Information Officer of the Department of Defense shall, in 
        coordination with the Chief Digital and Artificial Intelligence 
        Officer, complete a pilot program to demonstrate the 
        application of data analytics to the fiscal year 2024 cyber and 
        information technology budget data of a military service.
            (2) Coordination with military services.--In carrying out 
        the demonstration program required by subsection (a), the Chief 
        Information Officer shall, in coordination with the Secretary 
        of the Air Force, the Secretary of the Army, and the Secretary 
        of the Navy, select a military service for participation in the 
        demonstration program.
    (b) Elements.--The demonstration program shall include--
            (1) efforts to determine, execute, and validate in an 
        auditable manner data curation activities for the cyber and 
        information technology budget of a military service;
            (2) efforts to improve transparency in cyber and 
        information technology budget information to identify 
        cybersecurity efforts funded out of noncyber information 
        technology lines, including qualitative techniques such as 
        semantic analysis or natural language processing techniques;
            (3) metrics developed to assess the effectiveness of the 
        demonstration program;
            (4) a cost tradeoff analysis of implementing data analytics 
        across the all of the cyber and information technology budgets 
        of the Department of Defense;
            (5) effort to utilize data analytics to make budget trade-
        offs; and
            (6) efforts to incorporate data analytics into the into the 
        congressional budget submission process.
    (c) Briefing.--
            (1) Initial briefing.--Not later than 120 days after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act, the Chief Information 
        Officer shall provide the Committee on Armed Services of the 
        Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
        Representatives a brief on the plans and status of the Chief 
        Information Officer with respect to the demonstration program 
        required by subsection (a).
            (2) Final briefing.--(A) Not later than March 1, 2024, the 
        Chief Information Officer shall provide the Committee on Armed 
        Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of 
        the House of Representatives a briefing on the results and 
        findings of the Chief Information Officer with respect to the 
        pilot program required by subsection (a).
            (B) The briefing required by subparagraph (A) shall include 
        the following:
                    (i) Recommendations for expansion of the 
                demonstration program to the entire cyber and 
                information technology budget of the Department.
                    (ii) Plans for incorporating data analytics into 
                the congressional budget submission process for the 
                cyber and information technology budget of the 
                Department.

SEC. 1631. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR OPERATION AND 
              MAINTENANCE FOR OFFICE OF SECRETARY OF DEFENSE UNTIL 
              FRAMEWORK TO ENHANCE CYBERSECURITY OF UNITED STATES 
              DEFENSE INDUSTRIAL BASE IS COMPLETED.

    (a) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this 
Act for fiscal year 2023 for operation and maintenance, Defense-wide, 
and available for the Office of the Secretary of Defense, not more than 
75 percent may be obligated or expended until the framework required by 
section 1648 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2020 (Public Law 116-92; 10 U.S.C. 2224 note) is completed and 
submitted to the congressional defense committees.
    (b) Briefing.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 30 days after the date of 
        the submittal of the framework in accordance with subsection 
        (a), the Secretary of Defense shall provide the congressional 
        defense committees with a briefing on such framework.
            (2) Contents.--The briefing required by paragraph (1) shall 
        include the following:
                    (A) An overview of the framework submitted in 
                accordance with subsection (a).
                    (B) Identification of such pilot programs as the 
                Secretary considers may be required to improve the 
                cybersecurity of the defense industrial base.
                    (C) Implementation timelines and identification of 
                costs.
                    (D) Such recommendations as the Secretary may have 
                for legislative action to improve the cybersecurity of 
                the defense industrial base.

SEC. 1632. ASSESSMENTS OF WEAPONS SYSTEMS VULNERABILITIES TO RADIO-
              FREQUENCY ENABLED CYBER ATTACKS.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that the 
activities required by and conducted pursuant to section 1647 of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 
114-92; 129 Stat. 1118), section 1637 of the John S. McCain National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 10 
U.S.C. 221 note), and the amendments made by section 1712 of the 
William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2021 (Public Law 116-283; 134 Stat. 4087) include regular 
assessments of the vulnerabilities to and risks presented by radio-
frequency enabled cyber attacks with respect to the operational 
technology embedded in weapons systems, aircraft, ships, ground 
vehicles, space systems, sensors, and datalink networks of the 
Department of Defense.
    (b) Elements.--The assessments required under subsection (a) with 
respect to vulnerabilities and risks described in such subsection shall 
include--
            (1) identification of such vulnerabilities and risks;
            (2) ranking of vulnerability, severity, and priority;
            (3) development and selection of options, with associated 
        costs and schedule, to correct such vulnerabilities, including 
        installation of intrusion detection capabilities; and
            (4) development of integrated risk-based plans to implement 
        the corrective actions selected.
    (c) Development of Corrective Actions.--In developing corrective 
actions under subsection (b)(3), the assessments required under 
subsection (a) shall address requirements for deployed members of the 
Armed Forces to analyze data collected on the weapons systems and 
respond to attacks.
    (d) Intelligence Informed Assessments.--The assessments required 
under subsection (a) shall be informed by intelligence, if available, 
and technical judgment regarding potential threats to embedded 
operational technology during operations of the Armed Forces.
    (e) Coordination.--
            (1) Coordination and integration of activities.--The 
        assessments required under subsection (a) shall be fully 
        coordinated and integrated with activities described in such 
        subsection.
            (2) Coordination of organizations.--The Secretary shall 
        ensure that the organizations conducting the assessments under 
        subsection (a) in the military departments, the United States 
        Special Operations Command, and the Defense Agencies coordinate 
        with each other and share best practices, vulnerability 
        analyses, and technical solutions.
    (f) Briefings.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall provide to the congressional 
defense committees briefings from the organizations specified under 
subsection (e)(2), as appropriate, on the activities and plans required 
under this section.

            DIVISION B--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION AUTHORIZATIONS

SEC. 2001. SHORT TITLE.

    This division may be cited as the ``Military Construction 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023''.

SEC. 2002. EXPIRATION OF AUTHORIZATIONS AND AMOUNTS REQUIRED TO BE 
              SPECIFIED BY LAW.

    (a) Expiration of Authorizations After Three Years.--Except as 
provided in subsection (b), all authorizations contained in titles XXI 
through XXVII for military construction projects, land acquisition, 
family housing projects and facilities, and contributions to the North 
Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment Program (and 
authorizations of appropriations therefor) shall expire on the later 
of--
            (1) October 1, 2025; or
            (2) the date of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds 
        for military construction for fiscal year 2026.
    (b) Exception.--Subsection (a) shall not apply to authorizations 
for military construction projects, land acquisition, family housing 
projects and facilities, and contributions to the North Atlantic Treaty 
Organization Security Investment Program (and authorizations of 
appropriations therefor), for which appropriated funds have been 
obligated before the later of--
            (1) October 1, 2025; or
            (2) the date of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds 
        for fiscal year 2026 for military construction projects, land 
        acquisition, family housing projects and facilities, or 
        contributions to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization 
        Security Investment Program.

SEC. 2003. EFFECTIVE DATE.

    Titles XXI through XXVII shall take effect on the later of--
            (1) October 1, 2022; or
            (2) the date of the enactment of this Act.

                 TITLE XXI--ARMY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

SEC. 2101. AUTHORIZED ARMY CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2103(a) and available 
for military construction projects inside the United States as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the 
Army may acquire real property and carry out military construction 
projects for the installations or locations inside the United States, 
and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                         Army: Inside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    State                                  Installation or Location                   Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alabama.....................................  Redstone Arsenal.................................      $96,000,000
Alaska......................................  Fort Wainwright..................................      $99,000,000
Colorado....................................  Fort Carson......................................      $14,200,000
Hawaii......................................  Fort Shafter.....................................      $33,000,000
                                              Schofield Barracks...............................     $111,000,000
                                              Tripler Army Medical Center......................      $27,000,000
Louisiana...................................  Fort Polk........................................      $32,000,000
Mississippi.................................  Engineer Research and Development Center.........      $20,000,000
North Carolina..............................  Fort Bragg.......................................      $34,000,000
Pennsylvania................................  Letterkenny Army Depot...........................      $38,000,000
Texas.......................................  Corpus Christi Army Depot........................     $103,000,000
                                              Fort Bliss.......................................      $15,000,000
Washington..................................  Joint Base Lewis-McChord.........................      $49,000,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2103(a) and available 
for military construction projects outside the United States as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the 
Army may acquire real property and carry out military construction 
projects for the installations or locations outside the United States, 
and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                         Army: Outside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   Country                                 Installation or Location                   Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Germany.....................................  East Camp Grafenwoehr............................     $168,000,000
Japan.......................................  Kadena Air Force Base............................      $99,000,000
Kwajalein...................................  Kwajalein Atoll..................................      $69,000,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2102. FAMILY HOUSING.

    (a) Construction and Acquisition.--Using amounts appropriated 
pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 2103(a) and 
available for military family housing functions as specified in the 
funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the Army may construct 
or acquire family housing units (including land acquisition and 
supporting facilities) at the installations or locations, in the number 
of units, and in the amounts set forth in the following table:

                                              Army: Family Housing
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
               Country                       Installation                Units                    Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Germany..............................  Baumholder.............  Family Housing           $77,000,000
                                                                 Replacement
                                                                 Construction..........
Italy................................  Vicenza................  Family Housing New       $95,000,000
                                                                 Construction..........
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Planning and Design.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant to 
the authorization of appropriations in section 2103(a) and available 
for military family housing functions as specified in the funding table 
in section 4601, the Secretary of the Army may carry out architectural 
and engineering services and construction design activities with 
respect to the construction or improvement of family housing units in 
an amount not to exceed $17,339,000.

SEC. 2103. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, ARMY.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized 
to be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after September 30, 2022, 
for military construction, land acquisition, and military family 
housing functions of the Department of the Army as specified in the 
funding table in section 4601.
    (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853 of title 
10, United States Code, and any other cost variation authorized by law, 
the total cost of all projects carried out under section 2101 of this 
Act may not exceed the total amount authorized to be appropriated under 
subsection (a), as specified in the funding table in section 4601.

SEC. 2104. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN 
              FISCAL YEAR 2018 PROJECTS.

    (a) Kunsan Air Base, Korea .--
            (1) Extension.--Notwithstanding section 2002 of the 
        Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 
        (division B of Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1817), the 
        authorization contained in the table in section 2101(b) of that 
        Act (131 Stat. 1819) for Kunsan Air Base, Korea, shall remain 
        in effect until October 1, 2023, or the date of the enactment 
        of an Act authorizing funds for military construction for 
        fiscal year 2024, whichever is later.
            (2) Modification.--In the case of the authorization 
        contained in the table in section 2101(b) of the Military 
        Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (division B 
        of Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1819) for Kunsan Air Base, 
        Korea, for construction of an unmanned aerial vehicle hangar at 
        the installation, the Secretary of the Army may construct the 
        hangar at Camp Humphries, Korea, and may remove primary scope 
        associated with the relocation of the Air Defense Artillery 
        (ADA) Battalion facilities, to include the ground based missile 
        defense equipment area, fighting positions, missile resupply 
        area ADA, ready building or command post, battery command post 
        area, safety shelter, and guard booth.
    (b) Kwajalein Atoill, Kwajalein.--
            (1) Extension.--Notwithstanding section 2002 of the 
        Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 
        (division B of Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1817), the 
        authorization contained in the table in section 2102 of that 
        Act (131 Stat. 1820) for Kwajalein Atoill, Kwajalein, shall 
        remain in effect until October 1, 2023, or the date of the 
        enactment of an Act authorizing funds for military construction 
        for fiscal year 2024, whichever is later.
            (2) Modification.--Section 2879(a)(1)(A) of the Military 
        Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (division B 
        of Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1874) is amended by striking 
        ``at least 26 family housing units'' and inserting ``not more 
        than 26 family housing units''.

SEC. 2105. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT FISCAL YEAR 2019 
              PROJECT AT CAMP TANGO, KOREA.

    In the case of the authorization contained in the table in section 
2101(b) of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2019 (division B of Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 2242) for 
Camp Tango, Korea, for construction of a command and control facility 
at the installation, the Secretary of the Army may increase scope for a 
dedicated, enclosed egress pathway out of the underground facility to 
facilitate safe escape in case of fire.

                 TITLE XXII--NAVY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

SEC. 2201. AUTHORIZED NAVY CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2203(a) and available 
for military construction projects inside the United States as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the 
Navy may acquire real property and carry out military construction 
projects for the installations or locations inside the United States, 
and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                         Navy: Inside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
             State or Territory                            Installation or Location                   Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
California..................................  Marine Corps Air Ground Combat Center Twentynine      $120,382,000
                                               Palms...........................................
                                              Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton.................     $117,310,000
                                              Marine Corps Recruit Depot San Diego.............      $83,200,000
                                              Naval Air Station Lemoore........................     $201,261,000
                                              Naval Base San Diego.............................     $132,700,000
                                              Naval Base Point Loma Annex......................      $56,450,000
                                              Naval Surface Warfare Center Corona Division.....      $15,000,000
Connecticut.................................  Naval Submarine Base New London..................      $15,514,000
Florida.....................................  Naval Air Station Jacksonville...................      $86,232,000
                                              Naval Air Station Whiting Field..................     $199,289,000
                                              Naval Surface Warfare Center Carderock Division..       $2,073,000
Georgia.....................................  Naval Submarine Base Kings Bay...................     $279,171,000
Guam........................................  Marine Corps Base Camp Blaz......................     $330,589,000
Hawaii......................................  Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam...................   $3,754,192,000
                                              Marine Corps Base Kaneohe Bay....................      $87,900,000
Maryland....................................  Naval Surface Warfare Center Indian Head Division       $8,039,000
Michigan....................................  Marine Forces Reserve Battle Creek...............      $24,300,000
Nevada......................................  Naval Air Station Fallon.........................     $146,165,000
North Carolina..............................  Marine Corps Air Station Cherry Point............      $38,415,000
                                              Marine Corps Air Station New River...............     $210,600,000
                                              Marine Corps Base Camp Lejeune...................      $47,475,000
Pennsylvania                                  Naval Surface Warfare Center Philadelphia              $86,610,000
                                               Division.
South Carolina..............................  Marine Corps Recruit Depot Parris Island.........      $75,900,000
Virginia....................................  Naval Station Norfolk............................      $16,863,000
                                              Naval Surface Warfare Center Dahlgren Division...       $2,503,000
Washington..................................  Naval Air Station Whidbey Island.................     $105,561,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2203(a) and available 
for military construction projects outside the United States as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the 
Navy may acquire real property and carry out military construction 
projects for the installations or locations outside the United States, 
and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                         Navy: Outside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   Country                                 Installation or Location                   Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Australia...................................  Royal Australian Air Force Base Darwin...........     $258,831,000
Djibouti....................................  Camp Lemonnier...................................     $106,700,000
Japan.......................................  Kadena Air Base..................................     $195,400,000
Spain.......................................  Naval Station Rota...............................      $76,300,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2202. FAMILY HOUSING.

    (a) Construction and Acquisition.--Using amounts appropriated 
pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 2203(a) and 
available for military family housing functions as specified in the 
funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the Navy may construct 
or acquire family housing units (including land acquisition and 
supporting facilities) at the installations or locations, in the number 
of units, and in the amounts set forth in the following table:

                                              Navy: Family Housing
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
               Territory                   Installation or Location             Units                 Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Guam...................................  NAVSUPPACT Andersen........  Replace Andersen Housing       $86,390,000
                                                                       PH IV...................
                                         NAVSUPPACT Andersen........  Replace Andersen Housing       $93,259,000
                                                                       PH V....................
                                         NAVSUPPACT Andersen........  Replace Andersen Housing       $68,985,000
                                                                       PH VI...................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Improvements to Military Family Housing Units.--Subject to 
section 2825 of title 10, United States Code, and using amounts 
appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 
2203(a) and available for military family housing functions as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the 
Navy may improve existing military family housing units in an amount 
not to exceed $74,540,000.
    (c) Planning and Design.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant to 
the authorization of appropriations in section 2203(a) and available 
for military family housing functions as specified in the funding table 
in section 4601, the Secretary of the Navy may carry out architectural 
and engineering services and construction design activities with 
respect to the construction or improvement of family housing units in 
an amount not to exceed $14,123,000.

SEC. 2203. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, NAVY.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized 
to be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after September 30, 2022, 
for military construction, land acquisition, and military family 
housing functions of the Department of the Navy, as specified in the 
funding table in section 4601.
    (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853 of title 
10, United States Code, and any other cost variation authorized by law, 
the total cost of all projects carried out under section 2201 of this 
Act may not exceed the total amount authorized to be appropriated under 
subsection (a), as specified in the funding table in section 4601.

SEC. 2204. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 2018 
              PROJECT AT JOINT REGION MARIANAS, GUAM.

    Notwithstanding section 2002 of the Military Construction 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (division B of Public Law 115-
91; 131 Stat. 1817), the authorization contained in the table in 
section 2201(a) of that Act (131 Stat. 1822) at Joint Region Marianas, 
Guam, for Navy-Commercial Tie-in Hardening, as specified in the funding 
table in section 4601 of that Act (131 Stat. 2001), shall remain in 
effect until October 1, 2023, or the date of the enactment of an Act 
authorizing funds for military construction for fiscal year 2024, 
whichever is later.

              TITLE XXIII--AIR FORCE MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

SEC. 2301. AUTHORIZED AIR FORCE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION 
              PROJECTS.

    (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2303(a) and available 
for military construction projects inside the United States as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the 
Air Force may acquire real property and carry out military construction 
projects for the installations or locations inside the United States, 
and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                       Air Force: Inside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     State                                  Installation or Location                  Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alabama.......................................  Maxwell Air Force Base..........................     $15,000,000
Alaska........................................  Clear Space Force Station.......................     $68,000,000
                                                Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson.................      $5,200,000
Arizona                                         Davis-Monthan Air Force Base....................      $7,500,000
California....................................  Travis Air Force Base...........................      $7,500,000
                                                Vandenberg Space Force Base.....................     $89,000,000
Hawaii........................................  Air Force Research Laboratory - Maui                 $89,000,000
                                                 Experimental Site #1...........................
Illinois......................................  Scott Air Force Base............................     $19,893,000
New York......................................  Air Force Research Laboratory - Rome Research         $4,200,000
                                                 Site...........................................
Ohio..........................................  Wright Patterson Air Force Base.................     $29,000,000
Oklahoma......................................  Tinker Air Force Base...........................    $247,600,000
South Carolina................................  Shaw Air Force Base.............................     $10,000,000
South Dakota..................................  Ellsworth Air Force Base........................    $328,000,000
Tennessee.....................................  Arnold Air Force Base...........................     $38,000,000
Texas.........................................  Joint Base San Antonio-Randolph.................     $29,000,000
Utah..........................................  Hill Air Force Base.............................     $84,000,000
Washington....................................  Fairchild Air Force Base........................      $8,000,000
Wyoming.......................................  F.E. Warren Air Force Base......................    $186,000,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2303(a) and available 
for military construction projects outside the United States as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the 
Air Force may acquire real property and carry out military construction 
projects for the installations or locations outside the United States, 
and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                      Air Force: Outside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    Country                                 Installation or Location                  Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hungary.......................................  Papa Air Base...................................     $71,000,000
Iceland.......................................  Naval Air Station Keflavik......................     $94,000,000
Italy.........................................  Aviano Air Base.................................     $46,500,000
Japan.........................................  Kadena Air Base.................................    $307,000,000
Jordan........................................  Muwaffaq Salti Air Base.........................     $50,000,000
Norway........................................  Rygge Air Station...............................      $8,200,000
Spain.........................................  Moron Air Base..................................     $29,000,000
United Kingdom................................  Royal Air Force Molesworth......................    $421,000,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2302. FAMILY HOUSING.

    (a) Improvements to Military Family Housing Units.--Subject to 
section 2825 of title 10, United States Code, and using amounts 
appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 
2303(a) and available for military family housing functions as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the 
Air Force may improve existing military family housing units in an 
amount not to exceed $233,858,000.
    (b) Planning and Design.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant to 
the authorization of appropriations in section 2303(a) and available 
for military family housing functions as specified in the funding table 
in section 4601, the Secretary of the Air Force may carry out 
architectural and engineering services and construction design 
activities with respect to the construction or improvement of family 
housing units in an amount not to exceed $17,730,000.

SEC. 2303. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, AIR FORCE.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized 
to be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after September 30, 2022, 
for military construction, land acquisition, and military family 
housing functions of the Department of the Air Force, as specified in 
the funding table in section 4601.
    (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853 of title 
10, United States Code, and any other cost variation authorized by law, 
the total cost of all projects carried out under section 2301 of this 
Act may not exceed the total amount authorized to be appropriated under 
subsection (a), as specified in the funding table in section 4601.

SEC. 2304. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 2018 
              PROJECTS.

    (a) Air Force Construction and Land Acquisition.--
            (1) In general.--Notwithstanding section 2002 of the 
        Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 
        (division B of Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1817), the 
        authorizations set forth in the table in paragraph (2), as 
        provided in section 2301(a) of that Act (131 Stat. 1825), for 
        the projects specified in that table shall remain in effect 
        until October 1, 2023, or the date of the enactment of an Act 
        authorizing funds for military construction for fiscal year 
        2024, whichever is later.
            (2) Table.--The table referred to in paragraph (1) is as 
        follows:

                               Air Force: Extension of 2018 Project Authorizations
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                    Original
                 State                   Installation or Location            Project               Authorized
                                                                                                     Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Florida...............................  Tyndall Air Force Base....  Fire Station.............        $17,000,000
Texas.................................  Joint Base San Antonio....  BMT Classrooms/Dining....        $38,000,000
                                        Joint Base San Antonio....  Camp Bullis Dining               $18,500,000
                                                                     Facility................
Wyoming...............................  F. E. Warren Air Force      Consolidated Helo/TRF Ops/       $62,000,000
                                         Base.....................   AMU and Alert Fac.......
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Overseas Contingency Operations.--
            (1) In general.--Notwithstanding section 2002 of the 
        Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 
        (division B of Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1817), the 
        authorizations set forth in the table in paragraph (2), as 
        provided in section 2903 of that Act (131 Stat. 1876), for the 
        projects specified in that table shall remain in effect until 
        October 1, 2023, or the date of the enactment of an Act 
        authorizing funds for military construction for fiscal year 
        2024, whichever is later.
            (2) Table.--The table referred to in paragraph (1) is as 
        follows:

                               Air Force: Extension of 2018 Project Authorizations
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                    Original
                Country                  Installation or Location            Project               Authorized
                                                                                                     Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hungary...............................  Kecskemet Air Base........  ERI: Airfield Upgrades...        $12,900,000
                                        Kecskemet Air Base........  ERI: Construct Parallel          $30,000,000
                                                                     Taxiway.................
                                        Kecskemet Air Base........  ERI: Increase POL Storage        $12,500,000
                                                                     Capacity................
Luxembourg............................  Sanem.....................  ERI: ECAOS Deployable            $67,400,000
                                                                     Airbase System Storage..
Slovakia..............................  Malacky...................  ERI: Airfield Upgrades...         $4,000,000
                                        Malacky...................  ERI: Increase POL Storage        $20,000,000
                                                                     Capacity................
                                        Sliac Airport.............  ERI: Airfield Upgrades...        $22,000,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2305. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 
              2020 PROJECTS AT TYNDALL AIR FORCE BASE, FLORIDA.

    In the case of the authorization contained in section 2912(a) of 
the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 
(division B of Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1913) for Tyndall Air Force 
Base, Florida--
            (1) for construction of Lodging Facilities Phases 1-2, as 
        specified in the funding table in section 4603 of that Act (133 
        Stat. 2103) and modified by subsection (a)(7) of section 2306 
        of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
        2021 (division B of Public Law 116-283; 134 Stat. 4302), the 
        Secretary of the Air Force may construct an emergency backup 
        generator;
            (2) for construction of Dorm Complex Phases 1-2, as 
        specified in such funding table and modified by subsection 
        (a)(8) of such section 2306, the Secretary of the Air Force may 
        construct two emergency backup generators;
            (3) for construction of Site Development, Utilities & Demo 
        Phase 2, as specified in such funding table and modified by 
        subsection (a)(6) of such section 2306, the Secretary of the 
        Air Force may construct--
                    (A) up to 6,248 lineal meters of storm water 
                utilities;
                    (B) up to 55,775 square meters of roads;
                    (C) up to 4,334 lineal meters of gas pipeline; and
                    (D) up to 28,958 linear meters of electrical;
            (4) for construction of Tyndall AFB Gate Complex, as 
        specified in such funding table and modified by subsection 
        (a)(9) of such section 2306, the Secretary of the Air Force may 
        construct up to 55,694 square meters of roadway with 
        serpentines; and
            (5) for construction of Deployment Center/Flight Line 
        Dining/AAFES, as specified in such funding table and modified 
        by subsection (a)(11) of such section 2306, the Secretary of 
        the Air Force may construct up to 164 square meters of AAFES 
        (Shoppette).

SEC. 2306. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 
              2021 PROJECT AT HILL AIR FORCE BASE, UTAH.

    In the case of the authorization contained in section 2301(a) of 
the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 
(division B of Public Law 116-283; 134 Stat. 4299) for Hill Air Force 
Base, Utah, for construction of GBSD Organic Software Sustainment 
Center, as specified in the funding table in section 4601 of such Act 
(134 Stat. 4502), the Secretary of the Air Force may construct--
            (1) up to 7,526 square meters of surface parking lot in 
        lieu of constructing a 13,434 square meters vehicle parking 
        garage; and
            (2) up to 402 square meters of storage igloo.

           TITLE XXIV--DEFENSE AGENCIES MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

SEC. 2401. AUTHORIZED DEFENSE AGENCIES CONSTRUCTION AND LAND 
              ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2403(a) and available 
for military construction projects inside the United States as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of 
Defense may acquire real property and carry out military construction 
projects for the installations or locations inside the United States, 
and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                   Defense Agencies: Inside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    State                                Installation or Location                   Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alabama.....................................  Redstone Arsenal..............................        $151,000,000
California..................................  Naval Base Coronado...........................         $75,712,000
Florida.....................................  Hurlburt Field................................          $9,100,000
North Carolina..............................  Fort Bragg....................................         $34,470,000
Texas.......................................  Joint Base San Antonio........................         $58,600,000
Virginia....................................  Dam Neck......................................         $26,600,000
                                              Pentagon......................................         $18,000,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2403(a) and available 
for military construction projects outside the United States as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of 
Defense may acquire real property and carry out military construction 
projects for the installations or locations outside the United States, 
and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                   Defense Agencies: Outside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   Country                                Installation or Location                   Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Germany......................................  Baumholder....................................       $149,023,000
Japan........................................  Yokota Air Base...............................        $72,154,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2402. AUTHORIZED ENERGY RESILIENCE AND CONSERVATION INVESTMENT 
              PROGRAM PROJECTS.

    (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2403(a) and available 
for energy conservation projects as specified in the funding table in 
section 4601, the Secretary of Defense may carry out energy 
conservation projects under chapter 173 of title 10, United States 
Code, for the installations or locations inside the United States, and 
in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                    ERCIP Projects: Inside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
             State or Territory                          Installation or Location                   Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alabama.....................................  Missile and Space Intelligence Center,                 $10,700,000
                                               Redstone Arsenal.............................
California..................................  Marine Corps Mountain Warfare Training Center.         $25,560,000
                                              Naval Base Ventura County.....................         $13,360,000
Florida.....................................  Naval Air Station Jacksonville................          $2,400,000
                                              Patrick Space Force Base......................         $15,700,000
Georgia.....................................  Fort Stewart-Hunter Army Airfield.............         $25,400,000
                                              Naval Submarine Base Kings Bay................         $11,200,000
Guam........................................  Naval Base Guam...............................         $34,360,000
Hawaii......................................  Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam................         $25,000,000
Kansas......................................  Fort Riley....................................         $25,780,000
Maryland....................................  National Security Agency-Washington, Fort              $23,310,000
                                               Meade........................................
Texas.......................................  Fort Hood.....................................         $31,500,000
                                              U.S. Army Reserve Center, Conroe..............          $9,600,000
Virginia....................................  National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency Campus          $1,100,000
                                               East, Fort Belvoir...........................
                                              Naval Support Activity Hampton Roads..........         $22,400,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2403(a) and available 
for energy conservation projects as specified in the funding table in 
section 4601, the Secretary of Defense may carry out energy 
conservation projects under chapter 173 of title 10, United States 
Code, for the installations or locations outside the United States, and 
in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                    ERCIP Projects: Outside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   Country                                Installation or Location                   Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Djibouti.....................................  Camp Lemonnier................................        $24,000,000
Japan........................................  Kadena Air Base...............................           $780,000
Kuwait.......................................  Camp Arifjan..................................        $26,850,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2403. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, DEFENSE AGENCIES.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized 
to be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after September 30, 2022, 
for military construction, land acquisition, and military family 
housing functions of the Department of Defense (other than the military 
departments), as specified in the funding table in section 4601.
    (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853 of title 
10, United States Code, and any other cost variation authorized by law, 
the total cost of all projects carried out under section 2401 of this 
Act may not exceed the total amount authorized to be appropriated under 
subsection (a), as specified in the funding table in section 4601.

SEC. 2404. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 2018 
              PROJECTS.

    (a) Extension.--Notwithstanding section 2002 of the Military 
Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (division B of 
Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1817), the authorization set forth in the 
table in subsection (b), as provided in section 2401(b) of that Act 
(131 Stat. 1829), for the projects specified in that table shall remain 
in effect until October 1, 2023, or the date of the enactment of an Act 
authorizing funds for military construction for fiscal year 2024, 
whichever is later.
    (b) Table.--The table referred to in subsection (a) is as follows:

                           Defense Agencies: Extension of 2018 Project Authorizations
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                           Installation or                                 Original  Authorized
               Country                         Location                 Project                   Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Japan................................  Iwakuni................  Construct Bulk Storage   $30,800,000
                                                                 Tanks PH 1............
Puerto Rico..........................  USCG Station; Punta      Ramey Unit School        $61,071,000
                                        Borinquen.............   Replacement...........
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                   TITLE XXV--INTERNATIONAL PROGRAMS

  Subtitle A--North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment 
                                Program

SEC. 2501. AUTHORIZED NATO CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    The Secretary of Defense may make contributions for the North 
Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment Program as provided in 
section 2806 of title 10, United States Code, in an amount not to 
exceed the sum of the amount authorized to be appropriated for this 
purpose in section 2502 and the amount collected from the North 
Atlantic Treaty Organization as a result of construction previously 
financed by the United States.

SEC. 2502. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, NATO.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years 
beginning after September 30, 2022, for contributions by the Secretary 
of Defense under section 2806 of title 10, United States Code, for the 
share of the United States of the cost of projects for the North 
Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment Program authorized by 
section 2501 as specified in the funding table in section 4601.

             Subtitle B--Host Country In-Kind Contributions

SEC. 2511. REPUBLIC OF KOREA-FUNDED CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS.

    Pursuant to agreement with the Republic of Korea for required in-
kind contributions, the Secretary of Defense may accept military 
construction projects for the installations or locations in the 
Republic of Korea, and in the amounts, set forth in the following 
table:

                                 Republic of Korea-Funded Construction Projects
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                           Installation or
               Country                         Location                 Project                   Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Army.................................  Camp Humphreys.........  Quartermaster Laundry/   $24,000,000
                                                                 Dry Cleaner Facility..
Army.................................  Camp Humphreys.........  MILVAN CONNEX Storage    $20,000,000
                                                                 Yard..................
Navy.................................  Camp Mujuk.............  Replace Ordnance         $150,000,000
                                                                 Storage Magazines.....
Navy.................................  Fleet Activities         Water Treatment Plant    $6,000,000
                                        Chinhae...............   Relocation............
Air Force............................  Gimhae Air Base........  Refueling Vehicle Shop.  $8,800,000
Air Force............................  Osan Air Base..........  Combined Air and Space   $306,000,000
                                                                 Operations
                                                                 Intelligence Center...
Air Force............................  Osan Air Base..........  Upgrade Electrical       $235,000,000
                                                                 Distribution West,
                                                                 Phase 3...............
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2512. REPEAL OF AUTHORIZED APPROACH TO CONSTRUCTION PROJECT AT 
              CAMP HUMPHREYS, REPUBLIC OF KOREA.

    Section 2511 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2022 (division B of Public Law 117-81; 135 Stat. 2177) is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``(a) Authority to 
        Accept Projects.--Pursuant to'' and inserting ``Pursuant to''; 
        and
            (2) by striking subsection (b).

            TITLE XXVI--GUARD AND RESERVE FORCES FACILITIES

SEC. 2601. AUTHORIZED ARMY NATIONAL GUARD CONSTRUCTION AND LAND 
              ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of 
appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National Guard and 
Reserve as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the 
Secretary of the Army may acquire real property and carry out military 
construction projects for the Army National Guard locations inside the 
United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                               Army National Guard
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
             State or Territory                                  Location                           Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alaska......................................  Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson...............         $63,000,000
Arkansas....................................  Camp Robinson.................................          $9,500,000
Delaware....................................  New Castle....................................         $16,000,000
Florida.....................................  Gainesville...................................         $21,000,000
                                              Palm Coast....................................         $12,000,000
Hawaii......................................  Kapolei.......................................         $29,000,000
Indiana.....................................  Atlanta.......................................         $20,000,000
Iowa........................................  West Des Moines...............................         $15,000,000
Minnesota...................................  New Ulm.......................................         $17,000,000
Nevada......................................  Reno..........................................         $18,000,000
New York....................................  Troy..........................................         $17,000,000
North Carolina..............................  McLeansville..................................         $15,000,000
Oregon......................................  Camp Umatilla.................................         $14,243,000
Puerto Rico.................................  Arroyo........................................         $28,602,000
                                              Camp Santiago.................................        $161,337,000
                                              San Juan......................................         $64,000,000
West Virginia...............................  Buckhannon....................................         $14,000,000
Wyoming.....................................  Camp Guernsey.................................         $19,500,000
                                              Sheridan......................................         $14,800,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2602. AUTHORIZED ARMY RESERVE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION 
              PROJECTS.

    Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of 
appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National Guard and 
Reserve as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the 
Secretary of the Army may acquire real property and carry out military 
construction projects for the Army Reserve locations inside the United 
States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                              Army Reserve
------------------------------------------------------------------------
     State or Territory                  Location               Amount
------------------------------------------------------------------------
California..................  Camp Pendleton...............  $13,000,000
Florida.....................  Perrine......................  $46,000,000
Ohio........................  Wright-Patterson Air Force     $16,000,000
                               Base.
Puerto Rico.................  Fort Buchanan................  $24,000,000
Washington..................  Yakima.......................  $22,000,000
Wisconsin...................  Fort McCoy...................  $64,000,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2603. AUTHORIZED NAVY RESERVE AND MARINE CORPS RESERVE 
              CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of 
appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National Guard and 
Reserve as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the 
Secretary of the Navy may acquire real property and carry out military 
construction projects for the Navy Reserve and Marine Corps Reserve 
locations inside the United States, and in the amounts, set forth in 
the following table:

                                      Navy Reserve and Marine Corps Reserve
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     State                                           Location                         Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hawaii.........................................  Marine Corps Base Kaneohe Bay..................    $102,600,000
Virginia.......................................  Marine Forces Reserve Dam Neck Virginia Beach..     $10,400,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2604. AUTHORIZED AIR NATIONAL GUARD CONSTRUCTION AND LAND 
              ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of 
appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National Guard and 
Reserve as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the 
Secretary of the Air Force may acquire real property and carry out 
military construction projects for the Air National Guard locations 
inside the United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the 
following table:

                           Air National Guard
------------------------------------------------------------------------
            State                        Location               Amount
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alabama.....................  Birmingham International        $7,500,000
                               Airport.
                              Montgomery Regional Airport..   $9,200,000
Arizona.....................  Morris Air National Guard      $12,000,000
                               Base.
                              Tucson International Airport.  $10,000,000
Florida.....................  Jacksonville International     $22,200,000
                               Airport.
Indiana.....................  Fort Wayne International       $12,800,000
                               Airport.
Tennessee...................  McGhee-Tyson Airport.........  $23,800,000
Rhode Island................  Quonset State Airport........  $35,000,000
West Virginia...............  McLaughlin Air National Guard  $10,000,000
                               Base.
------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2605. AUTHORIZED AIR FORCE RESERVE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND 
              ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of 
appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National Guard and 
Reserve as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the 
Secretary of the Air Force may acquire real property and carry out 
military construction projects for the Air Force Reserve locations 
inside the United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the 
following table:

                            Air Force Reserve
------------------------------------------------------------------------
            State                        Location               Amount
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Arizona.....................  Davis-Monthan Air Force Base.   $8,000,000
Mississippi.................  Keesler Air Force Base.......  $10,000,000
Oklahoma....................  Tinker Air Force Base........  $12,500,000
Virginia....................  Langley Air Force Base.......  $10,500,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2606. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, NATIONAL GUARD AND RESERVE.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years 
beginning after September 30, 2022, for the costs of acquisition, 
architectural and engineering services, and construction of facilities 
for the Guard and Reserve Forces, and for contributions therefor, under 
chapter 1803 of title 10, United States Code (including the cost of 
acquisition of land for those facilities), as specified in the funding 
table in section 4601.

SEC. 2607. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 2018 
              PROJECTS.

    (a) Extension.--Notwithstanding section 2002 of the Military 
Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (division B of 
Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1817), the authorizations set forth in the 
table in subsection (b), as provided in section 2604 of that Act (131 
Stat. 1836), for the projects specified in that table shall remain in 
effect until October 1, 2023, or the date of the enactment of an Act 
authorizing funds for military construction for fiscal year 2024, 
whichever is later.
    (b) Table.--The table referred to in subsection (a) is as follows:

                                 Army National Guard: Outside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                           Installation or                                 Original Authorized
                State                          Location                 Project                   Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Indiana..............................  Hulman Regional Airport  Construct Small Arms      $8,000,000
                                                                 Range.................
South Dakota.........................  Joe Foss Field.........  Aircraft Maintenance     $12,000,000
                                                                 Shops.................
Wisconsin............................  Dane County Regional/    Construct Small Arms     $8,000,000
                                        Airport Truax Field...   Range.................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2608. CORRECTIONS TO AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 
              2022 PROJECTS.

    The table in section 2601 of the Military Construction 
Authorization Act Fiscal Year 2022 (division B of Public law 117-81; 
135 Stat. 2178) is amended--
            (1) in the item relating to Redstone Arsenal, Alabama, by 
        striking ``Redstone Arsenal'' and inserting ``Huntsville'';
            (2) in the item relating to Jerome National Guard Armory, 
        Idaho, by striking ``National Guard Armory'';
            (3) in the item relating to Nickell Memorial Armory Topeka, 
        Kansas, by striking ``Nickell Memorial Armory'';
            (4) in the item relating to Lake Charles National Guard 
        Readiness Center, Louisiana, by striking ``National Guard 
        Readiness Center'';
            (5) in the item relating to Camp Grayling, Michigan, by 
        striking ``Camp'';
            (6) in the item relating to Butte Military Entrance Testing 
        Site, Montana, by striking ``Military Entrance Testing Site'';
            (7) in the item relating to Mead Army National Guard 
        Readiness Center, Nebraska, by striking ``Army National Guard 
        Readiness Center'' and inserting ``Training Site'';
            (8) in the item relating to Dickinson National Guard 
        Armory, North Dakota, by striking ``National Guard Armory'';
            (9) in the item relating to Bennington National Guard 
        Armory, Vermont, by striking ``National Guard Armory''; and
            (10) in the item relating to Camp Ethan Allen Training 
        Site, Vermont, by striking ``Camp Ethan Allen Training Site'' 
        and inserting ``Ethan Allen Air Force Base TS''.

          TITLE XXVII--BASE REALIGNMENT AND CLOSURE ACTIVITIES

SEC. 2701. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR BASE REALIGNMENT AND 
              CLOSURE ACTIVITIES FUNDED THROUGH DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
              BASE CLOSURE ACCOUNT.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years 
beginning after September 30, 2022, for base realignment and closure 
activities, including real property acquisition and military 
construction projects, as authorized by the Defense Base Closure and 
Realignment Act of 1990 (part A of title XXIX of Public Law 101-510; 10 
U.S.C. 2687 note) and funded through the Department of Defense Base 
Closure Account established by section 2906 of such Act (as amended by 
section 2711 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2013 (division B of Public Law 112-239; 126 Stat. 2140), as 
specified in the funding table in section 4601.

SEC. 2702. PROHIBITION ON CONDUCTING ADDITIONAL BASE REALIGNMENT AND 
              CLOSURE (BRAC) ROUND.

    Nothing in this Act shall be construed to authorize an additional 
Base Realignment and Closure (BRAC) round.

         TITLE XXVIII--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION GENERAL PROVISIONS

               Subtitle A--Military Construction Program

SEC. 2801. MODIFICATION OF COST THRESHOLDS FOR AUTHORITY OF DEPARTMENT 
              OF DEFENSE TO ACQUIRE LOW-COST INTERESTS IN LAND.

    Section 2663(c) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1)(B), by striking ``$750,000'' and 
        inserting ``$6,000,000'';
            (2) by striking paragraph (2);
            (3) by redesignating paragraphs (3) and (4) as paragraphs 
        (2) and (3), respectively; and
            (4) in paragraph (2), as redesignated by paragraph (3), by 
        striking ``unless the total cost is not more than $750,000, in 
        the case of an acquisition under paragraph (1), or $1,500,000, 
        in the case of an acquisition under paragraph (2)'' and 
        inserting ``unless the total cost is not more than 
        $6,000,000''.

SEC. 2802. CLARIFICATION OF EXCEPTIONS TO LIMITATIONS ON COST 
              VARIATIONS FOR MILITARY CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS AND 
              MILITARY FAMILY HOUSING PROJECTS.

    Subparagraph (D) of section 2853(c)(1) of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended to read as follows:
    ``(D) The Secretary concerned may not use the authority provided by 
subparagraph (A) to waive the cost limitation applicable to a military 
construction project with a total authorized cost greater than 
$500,000,000 or a military family housing project with a total 
authorized cost greater than $500,000,000 if that waiver would increase 
the project cost by more than 50 percent of the total authorized cost 
of the project.''.

SEC. 2803. ELIMINATION OF SUNSET OF AUTHORITY TO CONDUCT UNSPECIFIED 
              MINOR MILITARY CONSTRUCTION FOR LAB REVITALIZATION.

    Section 2805(d) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking paragraph (5).

SEC. 2804. REQUIREMENT FOR INCLUSION OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE FORMS 
              1391 WITH ANNUAL BUDGET SUBMISSION BY PRESIDENT.

    Concurrently with the submission to Congress by the President of 
the annual budget of the Department of Defense for a fiscal year under 
section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code, the President shall 
include each Department of Defense Form 1391, or successor similar 
form, for a military construction project to be carried out during that 
fiscal year.

SEC. 2805. DETERMINATION AND NOTIFICATION RELATING TO EXECUTIVE ORDERS 
              THAT IMPACT COST AND SCOPE OF WORK OF MILITARY 
              CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS.

    (a) Determination and Update of Form 1391.--Not later than 30 days 
after the date on which an Executive order is signed by the President, 
the Secretary concerned shall--
            (1) determine whether the Executive order would cause a 
        cost or scope of work variation for a military construction 
        project under the jurisdiction of the Secretary concerned; and
            (2) update the Department of Defense Form 1391 for each 
        military construction project under the jurisdiction of the 
        Secretary concerned that would be impacted by such cost or 
        scope of work variation that has not been submitted to Congress 
        for consideration, including--
                    (A) projects for the next fiscal year; and
                    (B) projects covered by the future-years defense 
                program submitted under section 221 of title 10, United 
                States Code.
    (b) Notification to Congress.--Not later than 10 days after 
determining under subsection (a)(1) that an Executive order would cause 
a cost or scope of work variation for a military construction project, 
the Secretary concerned shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report indicating all military construction projects under 
the jurisdiction of the Secretary concerned with respect to which costs 
would increase due to the Executive order.
    (c) Certification.--Before the submission to Congress of the budget 
of the President for a fiscal year under section 1105(a) of title 31, 
United States Code, each Secretary concerned shall certify to Congress 
that each Department of Defense Form 1391 provided to Congress for that 
fiscal year for a military construction project has been updated with 
any cost or scope of work variation specified in subsection (a)(1) 
caused by an Executive order signed during the four-year period 
preceding such certification, including an indication of any cost 
increases for such project that is directly attributable to such 
Executive order.
    (d) Secretary Concerned Defined.--In this section, the term 
``Secretary concerned'' has the meaning given that term in section 101 
of title 10, United States Code.

SEC. 2806. EXTENSION OF AUTHORIZATION OF DEPOT WORKING CAPITAL FUNDS 
              FOR UNSPECIFIED MINOR MILITARY CONSTRUCTION.

    Section 2208(u)(4) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``September 30, 2023'', and inserting ``September 30, 2025''.

SEC. 2807. TEMPORARY INCREASE OF AMOUNTS IN CONNECTION WITH AUTHORITY 
              TO CARRY OUT UNSPECIFIED MINOR MILITARY CONSTRUCTION.

    For the period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act 
and ending on December 1, 2025, section 2805 of title 10, United States 
Code, shall be applied and administered--
            (1) in subsection (a)(2), by substituting ``$9,000,000'' 
        for ``$6,000,000'';
            (2) in subsection (c), by substituting ``$4,000,000'' for 
        ``$2,000,000'';
            (3) in subsection (d)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (A), by substituting 
                        ``$9,000,000'' for ``$6,000,000''; and
                            (ii) in subparagraph (B), by substituting 
                        ``$9,000,000'' for ``$6,000,000''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (2), by substituting 
                ``$9,000,000'' for ``$6,000,000''; and
            (4) in subsection (f)(1), by substituting ``$14,000,000'' 
        for ``$10,000,000''.

SEC. 2808. ELECTRICAL CHARGING CAPABILITY CONSTRUCTION REQUIREMENTS 
              RELATING TO PARKING FOR FEDERAL GOVERNMENT MOTOR 
              VEHICLES.

    (a) In General.--If the Secretary concerned develops plans for a 
project to construct any facility that includes or will include parking 
for covered motor vehicles, the Secretary concerned shall include in 
any Department of Defense Form 1391, or successor form, submitted to 
Congress for that project--
            (1) the provision of electric vehicle charging capability 
        at the facility adequate to provide electrical charging, 
        concurrently, for not less than 15 percent of all covered motor 
        vehicles planned to be parked at the facility;
            (2) the inclusion of the cost of constructing such 
        capability in the overall cost of the project; and
            (3) an analysis of whether a parking structure or lot will 
        be the primary charging area for covered motor vehicles or if 
        another area, such as public works or the motor pool, will be 
        the primary charging area.
    (b) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Covered motor vehicle.--The term ``covered motor 
        vehicle'' means a Federal Government motor vehicle, including a 
        motor vehicle leased by the Federal Government.
            (2) Secretary concerned.--The term ``Secretary concerned'' 
        means--
                    (A) the Secretary of a military department with 
                respect to facilities under the jurisdiction of that 
                Secretary; and
                    (B) the Secretary of Defense with respect to 
                matters concerning the Defense Agencies and facilities 
                of a reserve component owned by a State rather than the 
                United States.

SEC. 2809. USE OF INTEGRATED PROJECT DELIVERY CONTRACTS.

    (a) In General.--In fiscal year 2023, the Secretary of the Army, 
the Secretary of the Navy, and the Secretary of the Air Force shall 
each enter into at least one integrated project delivery contract for 
the delivery of a military construction project.
    (b) Integrated Project Delivery Contract Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``integrated project delivery contract'' means a contract, 
including a multi-party contract, that--
            (1) includes at least the owner, builder, and architect 
        engineer; and
            (2) shares the risks and rewards among all parties to the 
        contract.

SEC. 2810. EXPANSION OF PILOT PROGRAM ON INCREASED USE OF SUSTAINABLE 
              BUILDING MATERIALS IN MILITARY CONSTRUCTION TO INCLUDE 
              LOCATIONS THROUGHOUT THE UNITED STATES.

    Section 2861(b)(2) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2022 (Public Law 117-81; 10 U.S.C. 2802 note) is amended, 
in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking ``continental''.

                      Subtitle B--Military Housing

SEC. 2821. SPECIFICATION OF ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF DEFENSE FOR ENERGY, 
              INSTALLATIONS, AND ENVIRONMENT AS CHIEF HOUSING OFFICER.

    Subsection (a) of section 2851a of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended to read as follows:
    ``(a) In General.--The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Energy, 
Installations, and Environment shall serve as the Chief Housing 
Officer, who shall oversee family housing and military unaccompanied 
housing under the jurisdiction of the Department of Defense or acquired 
or constructed under subchapter IV of this chapter (in this section 
referred to as `covered housing units').''.

SEC. 2822. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE MILITARY HOUSING READINESS COUNCIL.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 88 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting after section 1781c the following new section:
``Sec. 1781d. Department of Defense Military Housing Readiness Council
    ``(a) In General.--There is in the Department of Defense the 
Department of Defense Military Housing Readiness Council (in this 
section referred to as the `Council').
    ``(b) Members.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Council shall be composed of the 
        following members:
                    ``(A) The Assistant Secretary of Defense for 
                Energy, Installations, and Environment, who shall serve 
                as chair of the Council and who may designate a 
                representative to chair the Council in the absence of 
                the Assistant Secretary.
                    ``(B) One representative of each of the Army, Navy, 
                Air Force, Marine Corps, and Space Force, each of whom 
                shall be a member of the armed force to be represented 
                and not fewer than two of which shall be from an 
                enlisted component.
                    ``(C) One spouse of an active component member of 
                each of the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, and 
                Space Force, not fewer than two of which shall be the 
                spouse of an enlisted component member.
                    ``(D) One individual appointed by the Secretary of 
                Defense among representatives of the International Code 
                Council.
                    ``(E) One individual appointed by the Secretary of 
                Defense among representatives of the Institute of 
                Inspection Cleaning and Restoration Certification.
                    ``(F) One individual appointed by the Chair of the 
                Committee on Armed Services of the Senate who is not 
                described in subparagraph (B) or (C) and is not a 
                representative of an organization specified in 
                subparagraph (D) or (E).
                    ``(G) One individual appointed by the Ranking 
                Member of the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate 
                who is not described in subparagraph (B) or (C) and is 
                not a representative of an organization specified in 
                subparagraph (D) or (E).
                    ``(H) One individual appointed by the Chair of the 
                Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
                Representatives who is not described in subparagraph 
                (B) or (C) and is not a representative of an 
                organization specified in subparagraph (D) or (E).
                    ``(I) One individual appointed by the Ranking 
                Member of the Committee on Armed Services of the House 
                of Representatives who is not described in subparagraph 
                (B) or (C) and is not a representative of an 
                organization specified in subparagraph (D) or (E).
            ``(2) Terms.--The term on the Council of the members 
        specified under subparagraphs (B) through (H) of paragraph (1) 
        shall be two years and may be renewed by the Secretary of 
        Defense.
            ``(3) Attendance by landlords.--The chair of the Council 
        shall extend an invitation to each landlord for one 
        representative of each landlord to attend such meetings of the 
        Council as the chair considers appropriate.
    ``(c) Meetings.--The Council shall meet not less often than four 
times each year.
    ``(d) Duties.--The duties of the Council shall include the 
following:
            ``(1) To review and make recommendations to the Secretary 
        of Defense regarding policies for privatized military housing, 
        including inspections practices, resident surveys, landlord 
        payment of medical bills for residents of housing units that 
        have not maintained minimum standards of habitability, and 
        access to maintenance work order systems.
            ``(2) To monitor compliance by the Department with and 
        effective implementation by the Department of statutory 
        improvements to policies for privatized military housing, 
        including the Military Housing Privatization Initiative Tenant 
        Bill of Rights developed under section 2890 of this title and 
        the complaint database established under section 2894a of this 
        title.
            ``(3) To make recommendations to the Secretary of Defense 
        to improve collaboration, awareness, and promotion of accurate 
        and timely information about privatized military housing, 
        accommodations available through the Exceptional Family Member 
        Program of the Department of Defense, and other support 
        services among policymakers, service providers, and targeted 
        beneficiaries.
    ``(e) Public Reporting.--
            ``(1) Availability of documents.--Subject to section 552 of 
        title 5 (commonly known as the `Freedom of Information Act'), 
        the records, reports, transcripts, minutes, appendices, working 
        papers, drafts, studies, agenda, and other documents made 
        available to or prepared for or by the Council shall be 
        available for public inspection and copying at a single 
        location in a publicly accessible format on a website of the 
        Department of Defense until the Council ceases to exist.
            ``(2) Minutes.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Detailed minutes of each meeting 
                of the Council shall be kept and shall contain--
                            ``(i) a record of the individuals present;
                            ``(ii) a complete and accurate description 
                        of matters discussed and conclusions reached; 
                        and
                            ``(iii) copies of all reports received, 
                        issued, or approved by the Council.
                    ``(B) Certification.--The chair of the Council 
                shall certify the accuracy of the minutes of each 
                meeting of the Council.
    ``(f) Annual Reports.--
            ``(1) In general.--Not later than March 1 each year, the 
        Council shall submit to the Secretary of Defense and the 
        congressional defense committees a report on privatized 
        military housing readiness.
            ``(2) Elements.--Each report under this subsection shall 
        include the following:
                    ``(A) An assessment of the adequacy and 
                effectiveness of the provision of privatized military 
                housing and the activities of the Department of Defense 
                in meeting the needs of military families relating to 
                housing during the preceding fiscal year.
                    ``(B) A description of activities of the Council 
                during the preceding fiscal year, including--
                            ``(i) analyses of complaints of tenants of 
                        housing units;
                            ``(ii) data received by the Council on 
                        maintenance response time and completion of 
                        maintenance requests relating to housing units;
                            ``(iii) assessments of dispute resolution 
                        processes;
                            ``(iv) assessments of overall customer 
                        service for tenants;
                            ``(v) assessments of results of housing 
                        inspections conducted with and without notice;
                            ``(vi) any survey results conducted on 
                        behalf of or received by the Council.
                    ``(C) Recommendations on actions to be taken to 
                improve the capability of the provision of privatized 
                military housing and the activities of the Department 
                of Defense to meet the needs and requirements of 
                military families relating to housing, including 
                actions relating to the allocation of funding and other 
                resources.
            ``(3) Public availability.--Each report under this 
        subsection shall be made available in a publicly accessible 
        format on a website of the Department of Defense.
    ``(g) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Landlord.--The term `landlord' has the meaning given 
        that term in section 2871 of this title.
            ``(2) Privatized military housing.--The term `privatized 
        military housing' means housing provided under subchapter IV of 
        chapter 169 of this title.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 
1781c the following new item:

``1781d. Department of Defense Military Housing Readiness Council.''.

SEC. 2823. MANDATORY DISCLOSURE OF POTENTIAL PRESENCE OF MOLD AND 
              HEALTH EFFECTS OF MYCOTOXINS BEFORE A LEASE IS SIGNED FOR 
              PRIVATIZED MILITARY HOUSING.

    (a) In General.--Subchapter V of chapter 169 of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by inserting after section 2890 the following 
new section:
``Sec. 2890a. Disclosure of potential presence of mold and health 
              effects of mycotoxins
    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop a mold 
disclosure document, which shall be provided by each landlord to a 
prospective tenant of a housing unit owned or managed by such landlord.
    ``(b) Elements of Document.--The mold disclosure document developed 
under subsection (a) shall include the following:
            ``(1) A notification that mold could be present in the 
        housing unit.
            ``(2) An instruction that any tenant that discovers mold in 
        the housing unit should notify the landlord not later than 48 
        hours after discovering mold.
            ``(3) Information regarding the human health effects of 
        mycotoxins.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for such subchapter 
is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 2890 the 
following new item:

``2890a. Disclosure of potential presence of mold and health effects of 
                            mycotoxins.''.

SEC. 2824. IMPLEMENTATION OF RECOMMENDATIONS FROM AUDIT OF MEDICAL 
              CONDITIONS OF RESIDENTS IN PRIVATIZED MILITARY HOUSING.

    Not later than March 1, 2023, the Secretary of Defense shall 
implement the recommendations contained in the report of the Inspector 
General of the Department of Defense dated April 1, 2022, and entitled, 
``Audit of Medical Conditions of Residents in Privatized Military 
Housing'' (DODIG-2022-078).

                      Subtitle C--Land Conveyances

SEC. 2841. CONVEYANCE, JOINT BASE CHARLESTON, SOUTH CAROLINA.

    (a) Conveyance Authorized.--The Secretary of the Air Force (in this 
section referred to as the ``Secretary'') may convey to the City of 
North Charleston, South Carolina (in this section referred to as the 
``City'') all right, title, and interest of the United States in and to 
a parcel of real property, including any improvements thereon, 
consisting of approximately 26 acres known as the Old Navy Yard at 
Joint Base Charleston, South Carolina, for the purpose of permitting 
the City to use the property for economic development.
    (b) Consideration.--
            (1) In general.--As consideration for the conveyance under 
        subsection (a), the City shall pay to the United States an 
        amount equal to not less than the fair market value, as 
        determined by the Secretary, based on an appraisal of the 
        property to be conveyed under such subsection, which may 
        consist of cash payment, in-kind consideration as described 
        under paragraph (3), or a combination thereof.
            (2) Sufficiency of consideration.--
                    (A) In general.--Consideration paid to the 
                Secretary under paragraph (1) must be sufficient, as 
                determined by the Secretary, to provide replacement 
                space for, and for the relocation of, any personnel, 
                furniture, fixtures, equipment, and personal property 
                of any kind belonging to any military department 
                located upon the property to be conveyed under 
                subsection (a).
                    (B) Completion prior to conveyance.--Any cash 
                consideration must be paid in full and any in-kind 
                consideration must be complete, useable, and delivered 
                to the satisfaction of the Secretary at or prior to the 
                conveyance under subsection (a).
            (3) In-kind consideration.--In-kind consideration paid by 
        the City under paragraph (1) may include the acquisition, 
        construction, provision, improvement, maintenance, repair, or 
        restoration (including environmental restoration), or 
        combination thereof, of any facilities or infrastructure with 
        proximity to Joint Base Charleston Weapons Station (South 
        Annex) and located on Joint Base Charleston, that the Secretary 
        considers acceptable.
            (4) Treatment of cash consideration received.--Any cash 
        consideration received by the United States under paragraph (1) 
        shall be deposited in the special account in the Treasury under 
        subparagraph (A) of section 572(b)(5) of title 40, United 
        States Code, and shall be available in accordance with 
        subparagraph (B)(ii) of such section.
    (c) Payment of Costs of Conveyance.--
            (1) Payment required.--
                    (A) In general.--The Secretary may require the City 
                to cover all costs to be incurred by the Secretary, or 
                to reimburse the Secretary for costs incurred by the 
                Secretary, to carry out the conveyance under subsection 
                (a), including survey costs, appraisal costs, costs 
                related to environmental documentation, and any other 
                administrative costs related to the conveyance.
                    (B) Refund of amounts.--If amounts paid by the City 
                to the Secretary in advance exceed the costs actually 
                incurred by the Secretary to carry out the conveyance 
                under subsection (a), the Secretary shall refund the 
                excess amount to the City.
            (2) Treatment of amounts received.--Amounts received under 
        paragraph (1) as reimbursement for costs incurred by the 
        Secretary to carry out the conveyance under subsection (a) 
        shall be credited to the fund or account that was used to cover 
        the costs incurred by the Secretary in carrying out the 
        conveyance or to an appropriate fund or account currently 
        available to the Secretary for the purposes for which the costs 
        were paid. Amounts so credited shall be merged with amounts in 
        such fund or account and shall be available for the same 
        purposes, and to the same conditions and limitations, as 
        amounts in such fund or account.
    (d) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal 
description of the property to be conveyed under subsection (a) shall 
be determined by a survey satisfactory to the Secretary.
    (e) Condition of Conveyance.--The conveyance under subsection (a) 
shall be subject to all valid existing rights and the City shall accept 
the property (and any improvements thereon) in its condition at the 
time of the conveyance (commonly known as a conveyance ``as is'').
    (f) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary may require 
such additional terms and conditions in connection with the conveyance 
under subsection (a) as the Secretary considers appropriate to protect 
the interests of the United States.
    (g) Old Navy Yard Defined.--In this section, the term ``Old Navy 
Yard'' includes the facilities used by the Naval Information Warfare 
Center Atlantic, including buildings 1602, 1603, 1639, 1648, and such 
other facilities, infrastructure, and land along or near the Cooper 
River waterfront at Joint Base Charleston as the Secretary considers 
appropriate.

                       Subtitle D--Other Matters

SEC. 2861. INTEGRATED MASTER INFRASTRUCTURE PLAN TO SUPPORT DEFENSE OF 
              GUAM.

    (a) Update of Plan and Report.--Not later than one year after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall, in 
consultation with the heads of such Federal agencies as the Secretary 
considers pertinent--
            (1) update the plan detailing descriptions of work, costs, 
        and a schedule for completion of construction, improvements, 
        and repairs to the nonmilitary utilities, facilities, and 
        infrastructure, if any, on Guam affected by the realignment of 
        forces, required by section 2822 of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 (Public Law 113-66), to 
        reflect current and future plans for the introduction of 
        additional military and supporting nonmilitary capabilities on 
        the island; and
            (2) submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
        on the updates made under paragraph (1).
    (b) Matters Included.--In preparing th update required by 
subsection (a)(1), the Secretary shall ensure that, at a minimum, the 
resulting updated plan addresses:
            (1) necessary improvements to the existing civilian 
        electrical power grid and electric power generation 
        capabilities to ensure that the expected increase in Department 
        of Defense power requirements can be satisfied without 
        adversely affecting the general population;
            (2) opportunities for increasing energy resilience for 
        Department of Defense facilities and reducing expected demands 
        on civilian resources;
            (3) expediting the ability to remove unexploded ordinance 
        during construction;
            (4) required enhancements to potable water supplies and 
        sewer systems to sustain expected increases in Department of 
        Defense employees, military, supporting personnel, and 
        dependents;
            (5) needed civilian roadway rehabilitation efforts and 
        enhancements to support increased traffic and heavy equipment 
        movements;
            (6) advisable commercial airport and seaport rehabilitation 
        and capacity expansion projects that could improve logistical 
        effectiveness and efficiency;
            (7) expanded public safety infrastructure needs to provide 
        adequate fire and police services for expected increases in 
        Department of Defense employees, military, supporting 
        personnel, and dependents;
            (8) projected timelines for completion and anticipated 
        phasing for projects; and
            (9) other topics the Secretary deems appropriate to 
        include.
    (c) Form.--The report submitted under subsection (a)(2) shall be 
submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.

SEC. 2862. REPEAL OF REQUIREMENT FOR INTERAGENCY COORDINATION GROUP OF 
              INSPECTORS GENERAL FOR GUAM REALIGNMENT.

    Section 2835 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2010 (division B of Public Law 111-84; 10 U.S.C. 2687 note) 
is repealed.

SEC. 2863. TEMPORARY AUTHORITY FOR ACCEPTANCE AND USE OF FUNDS FOR 
              CERTAIN CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS IN THE REPUBLIC OF KOREA.

    Section 2863 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1899) is amended--
            (1) in the section heading, by striking ``mutually 
        beneficial to the department of defense and'' and inserting 
        ``in'';
            (2) in subsection (a)(1)--
                    (A) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by 
                striking ``cash''; and
                    (B) in subparagraph (B), by inserting ``and 
                construction'' after ``The design'';
            (3) in subsection (b), by striking ``Contributions'' and 
        inserting ``Cash contributions''; and
            (4) by amending subsection (e) to read as follows:
    ``(e) Method of Contribution.--Contributions may be accepted under 
subsection (a) in any of the following forms:
            ``(1) Irrevocable letter of credit issued by a financial 
        institution acceptable to the Treasurer of the United States.
            ``(2) Drawing rights on a commercial bank account 
        established and funded by the Republic of Korea, which account 
        is blocked such that funds deposited cannot be withdrawn except 
        by or with the approval of the United States.
            ``(3) Cash, which shall be deposited into the account 
        established under subsection (b).''.

SEC. 2864. MODIFICATION OF QUITCLAIM DEED BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND 
              THE CITY OF CLINTON, OKLAHOMA.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall abrogate and 
release the City of Clinton, Oklahoma, or any subsequent grantee, from 
the conditions specified in subsection (b) for the land specified in 
subsection (d).
    (b) Conditions Specified.--The conditions specified in this 
subsection are the following:
            (1) That during any national emergency declared by the 
        President or Congress, the Department of Defense shall have the 
        right to make exclusive or nonexclusive use and have exclusive 
        or nonexclusive control and possession, without charge, of the 
        airport located on the land specified in subsection (d), or of 
        such portion thereof as the President may desire.
            (2) That the Department of Defense shall be responsible for 
        the entire cost of maintaining such part of the airport as it 
        may use exclusively, or over which it may have exclusive 
        possession or control, during the period of such use, 
        possession, or control, and shall be obligated to contribute a 
        reasonable share, commensurate with the use made by it, of the 
        cost of maintenance of such property as it may use 
        nonexclusively or over which it may have nonexclusive control 
        and possession.
            (3) That the Department of Defense shall pay a fair rental 
        for its use, control, or possession, exclusively or 
        nonexclusively, of any improvements to the airport made without 
        aid from the Department.
    (c) Payment of Costs.--The City of Clinton, Oklahoma, or any 
subsequent grantee, shall pay all costs related to any survey, legal 
description, contract modification, or deed modification necessary to 
carry out subsection (a).
    (d) Land Specified.--The land specified in this subsection--
            (1) is the land owned or maintained by the Department of 
        Defense that is--
                    (A) adjacent to the City of Clinton Spaceport 
                covered within the quitclaim deed dated January 27, 
                1949, between the United States and the City of 
                Clinton, Oklahoma;
                    (B) east of the Clinton Sherman Airport with--
                            (i) northern boundary of Sooner Drive 
                        between 7th Street and 2nd Street;
                            (ii) southern boundary of East 1160 Road 
                        extending from 2nd Street past Little Elk 
                        Creek;
                            (iii) western boundary running parallel to 
                        2nd Street; and
                            (iv) western boundary extending past Little 
                        Elk Creek to Woodland Street; and
                    (C) encompassing the Greens Burns Flat Golf Course; 
                and
            (2) does not include--
                    (A) the Clinton Sherman Airport or runway; or
                    (B) any land west of 2nd Street adjacent to the 
                Oklahoma Space Industry Development Authority 
                maintenance building or its surrounding support west of 
                2nd Street.

SEC. 2865. PROHIBITION ON JOINT USE OF HOMESTEAD AIR RESERVE BASE WITH 
              CIVIL AVIATION.

    On or before September 30, 2026, the Secretary of the Air Force may 
not enter into an agreement that would provide for or permit the joint 
use of Homestead Air Reserve Base, Homestead, Florida, by the Air Force 
and civil aircraft.

SEC. 2866. INCLUSION OF INFRASTRUCTURE IMPROVEMENTS IDENTIFIED IN THE 
              REPORT ON STRATEGIC SEAPORTS IN DEFENSE COMMUNITY 
              INFRASTRUCTURE PILOT PROGRAM.

    Section 2391(d) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraphs (3) and (4) as paragraphs 
        (4) and (5), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following new 
        paragraph (3):
    ``(3) In selecting community infrastructure projects to receive 
assistance under this subsection, the Secretary shall consider 
infrastructure improvements identified in the report on strategic 
seaports required by section 3515 of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (Public Law 116-92; 133 Stat. 1985).''.

SEC. 2867. PROCUREMENT OF ELECTRIC, ZERO EMISSION, ADVANCED-BIOFUEL-
              POWERED, OR HYDROGEN-POWERED VEHICLES FOR THE DEPARTMENT 
              OF DEFENSE.

    (a) Procurement Requirement.--
            (1) In general.--Section 2922g of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 2922g. Procurement of electric, zero emission, advanced-biofuel-
              powered, or hydrogen-powered vehicles
    ``(a) Requirement.--Except as provided in subsection (b), all 
covered nontactical vehicles purchased or leased by or for the use of 
the Department of Defense shall be--
            ``(1) an electric or zero emission vehicle that uses a 
        charging connector type (or other means to transmit electricity 
        to the vehicle) that meets applicable industry accepted 
        standards for interoperability and safety;
            ``(2) an advanced-biofuel-powered vehicle; or
            ``(3) a hydrogen-powered vehicle.
    ``(b) Relation to Other Vehicle Technologies That Reduce 
Consumption of Fossil Fuels.--Notwithstanding the requirement under 
subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense may authorize the purchase or 
lease of covered nontactical vehicles that are not described in such 
subsection if the Secretary determines, on a case by case basis, that--
            ``(1) the technology used in the vehicles to be purchased 
        or leased reduces the consumption of fossil fuels compared to 
        vehicles that use conventional internal combustion technology;
            ``(2) the purchase or lease of such vehicles is consistent 
        with the energy performance goals and plan of the Department of 
        Defense required by section 2911 of this title; and
            ``(3) the purchase or lease of vehicles described in 
        subsection (a) is impracticable under the circumstances.
    ``(c) Waiver.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense may waive the 
        requirement under subsection (a).
            ``(2) Nondelegation.--The Secretary of Defense may not 
        delegate the waiver authority under paragraph (1).
    ``(d) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Advanced-biofuel-powered vehicle.--The term 
        `advanced-biofuel-powered vehicle' includes a vehicle that uses 
        a fuel described in section 9001(3)(A) of the Farm Security and 
        Rural Investment Act of 2202 (7 U.S.C. 8101(3)(A)).
            ``(2) Covered nontactical vehicle.--The term `covered 
        nontactical vehicle' means any vehicle--
                    ``(A) that is not a tactical vehicle designed for 
                use in combat; and
                    ``(B) that is purchased or leased by the Department 
                of Defense pursuant to a contract entered into, 
                renewed, modified, or amended on or after October 1, 
                2030.
            ``(3) Hydrogen-powered vehicle.--The term `hydrogen-powered 
        vehicle' means a vehicle that uses hydrogen as the main source 
        of motive power, either through a fuel cell or internal 
        combustion.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of subchapter II of chapter 173 of such title is 
        amended by striking the item relating to section 2922g and 
        inserting the following new item:

``2922g. Procurement of electric, zero emission, advanced-biofuel-
                            powered, or hydrogen-powered vehicles.''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsection (a) shall 
take effect on October 1, 2030.

 DIVISION C--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY AUTHORIZATIONS AND 
                          OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

      TITLE XXXI--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

       Subtitle A--National Security Programs and Authorizations

SEC. 3101. NATIONAL NUCLEAR SECURITY ADMINISTRATION.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized 
to be appropriated to the Department of Energy for fiscal year 2023 for 
the activities of the National Nuclear Security Administration in 
carrying out programs as specified in the funding table in section 
4701.
    (b) Authorization of New Plant Projects.--From funds referred to in 
subsection (a) that are available for carrying out plant projects, the 
Secretary of Energy may carry out new plant projects for the National 
Nuclear Security Administration as follows:
            Project 23-D-516, Energetic Materials Characterization 
        Facility, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New 
        Mexico, $19,000,000.
            Project 23-D-517, Electrical Power Capacity Upgrade, Los 
        Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, 
        $24,000,000.
            Project 23-D-518, Plutonium Modernization Operations and 
        Waste Management Office Building, Los Alamos National 
        Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, $48,500,000.
            Project 23-D-519, Special Materials Facility, Y-12 National 
        Security Complex, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, $49,500,000.
            Project 23-D-533, Component Test Complex Project, Bettis 
        Atomic Power Laboratory, West Mifflin, Pennsylvania, 
        $57,420,000.

SEC. 3102. DEFENSE ENVIRONMENTAL CLEANUP.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized 
to be appropriated to the Department of Energy for fiscal year 2023 for 
defense environmental cleanup activities in carrying out programs as 
specified in the funding table in section 4701.
    (b) Authorization of New Plant Projects.--From funds referred to in 
subsection (a) that are available for carrying out plant projects, the 
Secretary of Energy may carry out, for defense environmental cleanup 
activities, the following new plant projects:
            Project 23-D-402, Calcine Construction, Idaho National 
        Laboratory, Idaho Falls, Idaho, $10,000,000.
            Project 23-D-403 200 West Area Tank Farms Risk Management 
        Project, Hanford Site, Richland, Washington, $4,408,000.
            Project 23-D-404, 181D Export Water System Reconfiguration 
        and Upgrade, Hanford Site, Richland, Washington, $6,770,000
            Project 23-D-405, 181B Export Water System Reconfiguration 
        and Upgrade, Hanford Site, Richland, Washington, $480,000.

SEC. 3103. OTHER DEFENSE ACTIVITIES.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated to the Department of 
Energy for fiscal year 2023 for other defense activities in carrying 
out programs as specified in the funding table in section 4701.

SEC. 3104. NUCLEAR ENERGY.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated to the Department of 
Energy for fiscal year 2023 for nuclear energy as specified in the 
funding table in section 4701.

   Subtitle B--Program Authorizations, Restrictions, and Limitations

SEC. 3111. WORKFORCE ENHANCEMENT FOR NATIONAL NUCLEAR SECURITY 
              ADMINISTRATION.

    (a) Fixed-term Appointment for Administrator for Nuclear 
Security.--
            (1) In general.--Section 202(c) of the Department of Energy 
        Organization Act (42 U.S.C. 7132(c)) is amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)--
                            (i) by inserting ``(A)'' after ``(1)'';
                            (ii) by striking ``shall be appointed'' and 
                        all that follows through ``Code.'' and 
                        inserting the following: ``shall--
                    ``(i) be appointed by the President, by and with 
                the advice and consent of the Senate; and
                    ``(ii) serve--
                            ``(I) except as provided in subclause (II), 
                        for a term of not more than 5 years; or
                            ``(II) until a successor is appointed, by 
                        and with the advice and consent of the 
                        Senate.''; and
                            (iii) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(B) A person appointed to serve as the Under Secretary for 
Nuclear Security may continue to serve in that position after the 
expiration of the person's term under subparagraph (A)(ii) until a 
successor is appointed, by and with the advice and consent of the 
Senate.'';
                    (B) by redesignating paragraphs (2) and (3) as 
                paragraphs (3) and (4), respectively; and
                    (C) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following 
                new paragraph (2):
    ``(2) The Under Secretary for Nuclear Security shall be compensated 
at the rate provided for at level III of the Executive Schedule under 
section 5314 of title 5, United States Code.''.
            (2) Effective date.--The amendments made by paragraph (1) 
        apply with respect to an individual appointed to serve as the 
        Under Secretary for Nuclear Security on or after January 20, 
        2023.
    (b) Repeal of Cap on Full-time Equivalent Employees of the National 
Nuclear Security Administration.--
            (1) In general.--Section 3241A of the National Nuclear 
        Security Administration Act (50 U.S.C. 2441a) is repealed.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of contents for the 
        National Nuclear Security Administration Act is amended by 
        striking the item relating to section 3241A.

SEC. 3112. ACCELERATION OF DEPLETED URANIUM MANUFACTURING PROCESSES.

    (a) Acceleration of Manufacturing.--The Administrator for Nuclear 
Security shall require the nuclear security enterprise to accelerate 
the modernization of manufacturing processes for depleted uranium so 
that the nuclear security enterprise--
            (1) by not later than 2026--
                    (A) demonstrates bulk cold hearth melting of 
                depleted uranium to replace existing technologies; and
                    (B) manufactures, on a repeatable and ongoing 
                basis, war reserve depleted uranium components using 
                net shape casting; and
            (2) by not later than 2028, produces bulk depleted uranium 
        using cold hearth melting on an operational basis for war 
        reserve components.
    (b) Operation of Manufacturing Facility.--
            (1) Acquisition of facility.--By not later than 2026, the 
        Administrator shall demonstrate, if possible through the use of 
        leased real estate options, a production facility for 
        manufacturing depleted uranium components outside the current 
        perimeter security fencing of the Y-12 National Security 
        Complex, Oak Ridge, Tennessee.
            (2) Operation.--The Administrator shall ensure that, by not 
        later than 2029, the facility acquired under paragraph (1) 
        conducts routine operations for the manufacture of war reserve 
        components.
    (c) Conversion of Depleted Uranium Hexafluoride to Depleted Uranium 
Tetrafluoride.--The Administrator shall ensure that the nuclear 
security enterprise--
            (1) by not later than 2026, demonstrates the conversion of 
        depleted uranium hexafluoride to depleted uranium 
        tetrafluoride;
            (2) by not later than 2028, converts depleted uranium 
        hexaflouride to depleted uranium tetrafluoride on an 
        operational basis; and
            (3) by not later than 2030, has available high purity 
        depleted uranium for the production of war reserve components.
    (d) Briefing.--Not later than March 31, 2023, and annually 
thereafter through 2030, the Administrator shall brief the 
congressional defense committees on--
            (1) progress made in carrying out subsections (a), (b), and 
        (c);
            (2) the cost of activities conducted under such subsections 
        during the preceding fiscal year; and
            (3) the ability of the nuclear security enterprise to 
        convert depleted uranium fluoride hexafluoride to depleted 
        uranium tetraflouride.
    (e) Nuclear Security Enterprise Defined.--In this section, the term 
``nuclear security enterprise'' has the meaning given that term in 
section 4002 of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2501).

SEC. 3113. CERTIFICATION OF COMPLETION OF MILESTONES WITH RESPECT TO 
              PLUTONIUM PIT AGING.

    (a) In General.--The National Nuclear Security Administration shall 
complete the milestones on plutonium pit aging identified in the report 
entitled ``Research Program Plan for Plutonium and Pit Aging'', 
published by the Administration in September 2021.
    (b) Annual Assessment.--The Administrator for Nuclear Security 
shall seek to enter into an arrangement with the private scientific 
advisory group known as JASON to conduct, annually through 2030, an 
assessment of the progress achieved toward completing the milestones 
described in subsection (a).
    (c) Briefing of Congressional Defense Committees.--Not later than 1 
year after the date of the enactment of this Act, and annually 
thereafter until 2030, the Administrator shall brief the congressional 
defense committees on--
            (1) the progress achieved toward completing the milestones 
        described in subsection (a); and
            (2) the results of the assessment described in subsection 
        (b).
    (d) Certification of Completion of Milestones.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than October 1, 2031, the 
        Administrator shall certify to the congressional defense 
        committees whether the milestones described in subsection (a) 
        have been achieved.
            (2) Justification for incomplete milestones.--If the 
        milestones described in subsection (a) have not been achieved, 
        the Administrator shall submit to the congressional defense 
        committees, concurrently with the certification required by 
        paragraph (1), a report--
                    (A) describing the reasons such milestones have not 
                been achieved;
                    (B) including, if the Administrator determines the 
                Administration will not be able to meet one of such 
                milestones, an explanation for that determination; and
                    (C) specifying new dates for the completion of the 
                milestones the Administrator anticipates the 
                Administration will meet.

SEC. 3114. ASSISTANCE BY THE NATIONAL NUCLEAR SECURITY ADMINISTRATION 
              TO THE AIR FORCE FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE MARK 21A 
              FUSE.

    (a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Administrator for Nuclear Security shall 
enter into an agreement with the Secretary of the Air Force under which 
the Administrator shall provide assistance to the Air Force in 
developing a fuse for the Mark 21A reentry vehicle to support the W87-1 
warhead over the projected lifetime of the warhead, including by--
            (1) acting as an external reviewer of the Mark 21A fuse, 
        including by reviewing--
                    (A) the design of the fuse;
                    (B) the quality of manufacturing and parts; and
                    (C) the life availability of components;
            (2) advising and supporting the Air Force on strategies to 
        mitigate technical and schedule fuse risks; and
            (3) otherwise ensuring the expertise of the National 
        Nuclear Security Administration in fuse and warhead design and 
        manufacturing is available to support successful development 
        and sustainment of the fuse over its lifetime.
    (b) Budget Request.--The Administrator shall include, in the budget 
justification materials submitted to Congress in support of the budget 
of the Department of Energy for fiscal year 2024 (as submitted with the 
budget of the President under section 1105(a) of title 31, United 
States Code), a request for amounts sufficient to ensure that the 
assistance provided to the Air Force under the agreement required by 
subsection (a) does not negatively affect ongoing nuclear modernization 
programs of the Administration.
    (c) Nuclear Weapons Council Review.--The Nuclear Weapons Council 
established under section 179 of title 10, United States Code, shall 
review the agreement required by subsection (a) and ensure that 
assistance provided under such agreement aligns with ongoing programs 
of record between the Department of Defense and the Administration.
    (d) Transmittal of Agreement.--Not later than 120 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Nuclear Weapons Council shall 
transmit to the congressional defense committee the agreement required 
by subsection (a) and any comments that the Council considers 
appropriate.

SEC. 3115. EXTENSION OF DEADLINE FOR TRANSFER OF PARCELS OF LAND TO BE 
              CONVEYED TO LOS ALAMOS COUNTY, NEW MEXICO.

    (a) Environmental Restoration.--If the Secretary of Energy, under 
any authority granted by law, determines that a covered parcel of land 
requires environmental restoration or remediation, the Secretary shall, 
to the maximum extent practicable, complete the environmental 
restoration or remediation of the covered parcel of land not later than 
September 30, 2032, and otherwise in compliance with such authority.
    (b) Conveyance or Transfer.--If the Secretary, under any authority 
granted by law, determines that environmental restoration or 
remediation cannot reasonably be expected to be completed with respect 
to a covered parcel of land by September 30, 2032, the Secretary may 
not convey or transfer the covered parcel of land.
    (c) Covered Parcel of Land Defined.--The term ``covered parcel of 
land'' means a parcel of land--
            (1) under the jurisdiction or administrative control of the 
        Secretary of Energy;
            (2) located at or in the vicinity of Los Alamos National 
        Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico; and
            (3) that the Secretary identified, in a report submitted to 
        the congressional defense committees before the date of the 
        enactment of this Act, as suitable for conveyance or transfer 
        to Los Alamos County.

SEC. 3116. USE OF ALTERNATIVE TECHNOLOGIES TO ELIMINATE PROLIFERATION 
              THREATS AT VULNERABLE SITES.

    Section 4306B of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2569) is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (c)(1)(M)(ii), by inserting ``(including 
        through the use of alternative technologies)'' after 
        ``convert''; and
            (2) in subsection (g), by adding at the end the following 
        new paragraph:
            ``(7) The term `alternative technologies' means 
        technologies, such as accelerator-based equipment, that do not 
        use radiological materials.''.

SEC. 3117. UPDATE TO PLAN FOR DEACTIVATION AND DECOMMISSIONING OF 
              NONOPERATIONAL DEFENSE NUCLEAR FACILITIES.

    Section 4423 of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2603) is 
amended--
            (1) by striking ``even-numbered'' each place it appears and 
        inserting ``odd-numbered'';
            (2) by striking ``2016'' each place it appears and 
        inserting ``2023'';
            (3) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) by striking ``2019'' and inserting ``2025''; 
                and
                    (B) by striking ``determines--'' and all that 
                follows and inserting ``determines are nonoperational 
                as of September 30, 2022.'';
            (4) in subsection (d)(4), by striking ``2018'' and 
        inserting ``2024''; and
            (5) in subsection (e), by striking ``2026'' and inserting 
        ``2031''.

          Subtitle C--Budget and Financial Management Matters

SEC. 3121. MODIFICATION OF COST BASELINES FOR CERTAIN PROJECTS.

    Section 4713(a) of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 
2753(a)) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (2)(D), by striking ``$750,000,000'' and 
        inserting ``$960,000,000 (in base fiscal year 2022 dollars)'';
            (2) in paragraph (3)(A)(i), by striking ``$50,000,000'' and 
        inserting ``$65,000,000 (in base fiscal year 2022 dollars)''; 
        and
            (3) in paragraph (4)(A)(i), by striking ``$50,000,000'' and 
        inserting ``$65,000,000 (in base fiscal year 2022 dollars)''.

SEC. 3122. UNAVAILABILITY FOR OVERHEAD COSTS OF AMOUNTS SPECIFIED FOR 
              LABORATORY-DIRECTED RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.

    (a) In General.--Section 4812 of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 
U.S.C. 2792) is amended by adding at the end the following new 
subsection:
    ``(c) Limitation on Use of Funds for Overhead.--A national security 
laboratory may not use funds made available under section 4811(c) to 
cover the costs of general and administrative overhead for the 
laboratory.''.
    (b) Repeal of Pilot Program.--Section 3119 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 50 U.S.C. 
2791 note) is repealed.

SEC. 3123. PURCHASE OF REAL PROPERTY OPTIONS.

    (a) In General.--Subtitle E of the National Nuclear Security 
Administration Act (50 U.S.C. 2461 et seq.) is amended by adding at the 
end the following new section:

``SEC. 3265. USE OF FUNDS FOR THE PURCHASE OF OPTIONS TO PURCHASE OR 
              LEASE REAL PROPERTY.

    ``(a) In General.--Subject to the limitation in subsection (b), 
funds authorized to be appropriated for the Administration for the 
purchase of real property may be expended to purchase options for the 
purchase or lease of real property.
    ``(b) Limitation on Price of Options.--The price of any option 
purchased pursuant to subsection (a) may not exceed the minor 
construction threshold (as defined in section 4701 of the Atomic Energy 
Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2741)).
    ``(c) Notice.--Not later than 14 days after the date an option is 
purchased pursuant to subsection (a), the Administrator for Nuclear 
Security shall submit to the congressional defense committees--
            ``(1) a notification of such purchase; and
            ``(2) a summary of the rationale for such purchase.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents for the Atomic 
Energy Defense Act is amended by inserting after the item relating to 
section 3264 the following new item:

``Sec. 3265. Use of funds for the purchase of options to purchase or 
                            lease real property.''.

SEC. 3124. DETERMINATION OF STANDARDIZED INDIRECT COST ELEMENTS.

    (a) In General.--Not later than March 31, 2025, the Deputy Chief 
Financial Officer of the Department of Energy shall, in consultation 
with the Administrator for Nuclear Security and the Director of the 
Office of Science, determine standardized indirect cost elements to be 
reported by contractors to the Administrator.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date that the 
determination required by subsection (a) is made, the Deputy Chief 
Financial Officer shall, in coordination with the Administrator and the 
Director, submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
describing the standardized indirect cost elements determined under 
subsection (a) and a plan to require contractors to report, beginning 
in fiscal year 2026, such standardized indirect cost elements to the 
Administrator.
    (c) Standardized Indirect Cost Elements Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``standardized indirect cost elements'' means the categories 
of indirect costs incurred by management and operating contractors that 
receive funds to perform work for the National Nuclear Security 
Administration.

SEC. 3125. ADJUSTMENT OF MINOR CONSTRUCTION THRESHOLD.

    Section 4701 of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2741) is 
amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``DOE national security 
        authorization.--'' before ``The''; and
            (2) by striking paragraph (2) and inserting the following 
        new paragraph (2):
            ``(2) Minor construction threshold.--The term `minor 
        construction threshold' means $25,000,000 (in base fiscal year 
        2021 dollars).''.

SEC. 3126. REQUIREMENTS FOR SPECIFIC REQUEST FOR NEW OR MODIFIED 
              NUCLEAR WEAPONS.

    Section 4209 of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2529) is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)(1), by inserting ``beyond phase 1 or 
        phase 6.1 (as the case may be) of the nuclear weapon 
        acquisition process'' after ``modified nuclear weapon''; and
            (2) by striking subsection (b) and inserting the following 
        new subsection:
    ``(b) Budget Request Format.--In a request for funds under 
subsection (a), the Secretary shall include a dedicated line item for 
each activity described in subsection (a)(2) for a new nuclear weapon 
or modified nuclear weapon that is in phase 2 or higher or phase 6.2 or 
higher (as the case may be) of the nuclear weapon acquisition 
process.''.

SEC. 3127. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR NATIONAL NUCLEAR SECURITY 
              ADMINISTRATION FACILITY ADVANCED MANUFACTURING 
              DEVELOPMENT.

    (a) In General.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this 
Act for fiscal year 2023 for the National Nuclear Security 
Administration for advanced manufacturing development, the 
Administrator for Nuclear Security may authorize an amount, not to 
exceed 5 percent of such funds, to be used by the director of a nuclear 
weapons production facility to engage in research, development, and 
demonstration activities in order to maintain and enhance the 
engineering and manufacturing capabilities at such facility.
    (b) Nuclear Weapons Production Facility Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``nuclear weapons production facility'' means any of the 
following:
            (1) The Kansas City National Security Campus, Kansas City, 
        Missouri, and any related satellite location.
            (2) The Y-12 National Security Complex, Oak Ridge, 
        Tennessee.
            (3) The Pantex Plant, Amarillo, Texas.
            (4) The Savannah River Site, Aiken, South Carolina.
            (5) The Nevada National Security Site, North Las Vegas, 
        Nevada.

                       Subtitle D--Other Matters

SEC. 3131. REPEAL OF OBSOLETE PROVISIONS OF THE ATOMIC ENERGY DEFENSE 
              ACT AND OTHER PROVISIONS.

    (a) Repeal of Provisions of the Atomic Energy Defense Act.--
            (1) In general.--The Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 
        2501 et seq.) is amended--
                    (A) in title XLII--
                            (i) in subtitle A, by striking section 
                        4215; and
                            (ii) in subtitle B, by striking section 
                        4235; and
                    (B) in title XLIV--
                            (i) in subtitle A, by striking section 
                        4403;
                            (ii) in subtitle C, by striking sections 
                        4444, 4445, and 4446; and
                            (iii) in subtitle D, by striking section 
                        4454.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of contents for the 
        Atomic Energy Defense Act is amended by striking the items 
        relating to sections 4215, 4235, 4403, 4444, 4445, 4446, and 
        4454.
    (b) Repeal of Other Provisions.--
            (1) Authority to use international nuclear materials 
        protection and cooperation program funds outside the former 
        soviet union.--Section 3124 of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004 (50 U.S.C. 2568) is 
        repealed.
            (2) Silk road initiative; nuclear nonproliferation 
        fellowships.--Sections 3133 and 3134 of the Ronald W. Reagan 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2005 (50 
        U.S.C. 2570, 2571) are repealed.
            (3) Requirement for research and development plan and 
        report with respect to nuclear forensics capabilities.--Section 
        3114 of the Duncan Hunter National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2009 (50 U.S.C. 2574) is repealed.

          TITLE XXXII--DEFENSE NUCLEAR FACILITIES SAFETY BOARD

SEC. 3201. AUTHORIZATION.

    There are authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2023, 
$41,401,400 for the operation of the Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety 
Board under chapter 21 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2286 
et seq.).

SEC. 3202. DELEGATION OF AUTHORITY TO CHAIRPERSON OF DEFENSE NUCLEAR 
              FACILITIES SAFETY BOARD.

    Section 311 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2286) is 
amended by striking subsection (e) and inserting the following new 
subsection (e):
    ``(e) Quorum.--
            ``(1) In general.--Three members of the Board shall 
        constitute a quorum, but a lesser number may hold hearings.
            ``(2) Delegation of authority.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Upon a loss of quorum due to 
                vacancy or incapacity of a member of the Board, the 
                authorities of the Board under sections 312, 313, 315, 
                and 316 shall be delegated to the Chairperson.
                    ``(B) Termination of delegation.--Any delegation of 
                authority under subparagraph (A) shall terminate upon 
                re-establishment of a quorum.
                    ``(C) Limitations on delegated authority.--If any 
                authority of the Board has been delegated to the 
                Chairperson under subparagraph (A) and a member is 
                serving on the Board with the Chairperson, the 
                Chairperson--
                            ``(i) shall consult with such member before 
                        exercising such delegated authority; and
                            ``(ii) may initiate an investigation or 
                        issue a recommendation to the Secretary of 
                        Energy only with the approval of such member.
                    ``(D) Notification.--The Board shall notify the 
                congressional defense committees not later than 30 days 
                before any date on which--
                            ``(i) the Board delegates any authority 
                        under subparagraph (A);
                            ``(ii) the Chairperson exercises such 
                        authority; or
                            ``(iii) the Chairperson initiates an 
                        investigation or issues a recommendation to the 
                        Secretary of Energy.''.

                  TITLE XXXV--MARITIME ADMINISTRATION

SEC. 3501. MARITIME ADMINISTRATION.

    Section 109 of title 49, United States Code, is amended to read as 
follows:
``Sec. 109. Maritime Administration
    ``(a) Organization and Mission.--The Maritime Administration is an 
administration in the Department of Transportation. The mission of the 
Maritime Administration is to foster, promote, and develop the merchant 
maritime industry of the United States.
    ``(b) Maritime Administrator.--The head of the Maritime 
Administration is the Maritime Administrator, who is appointed by the 
President by and with the advice and consent of the Senate. The 
Administrator shall report directly to the Secretary of Transportation 
and carry out the duties prescribed by the Secretary.
    ``(c) Deputy Maritime Administrator.--The Maritime Administration 
shall have a Deputy Maritime Administrator, who is appointed in the 
competitive service by the Secretary, after consultation with the 
Administrator. The Deputy Administrator shall carry out the duties 
prescribed by the Administrator. The Deputy Administrator shall be 
Acting Administrator during the absence or disability of the 
Administrator and, unless the Secretary designates another individual, 
during a vacancy in the office of Administrator.
    ``(d) Duties and Powers Vested in Secretary.--All duties and powers 
of the Maritime Administration are vested in the Secretary.
    ``(e) Regional Offices.--The Maritime Administration shall have 
regional offices for the Atlantic, Gulf, Great Lakes, and Pacific port 
ranges, and may have other regional offices as necessary. The Secretary 
shall appoint a qualified individual as Director of each regional 
office. The Secretary shall carry out appropriate activities and 
programs of the Maritime Administration through the regional offices.
    ``(f) Interagency and Industry Relations.--The Secretary shall 
establish and maintain liaison with other agencies, and with 
representative trade organizations throughout the United States, 
concerned with the transportation of commodities by water in the export 
and import foreign commerce of the United States, for the purpose of 
securing preference to vessels of the United States for the 
transportation of those commodities.
    ``(g) Detailing Officers From Armed Forces.--To assist the 
Secretary in carrying out duties and powers relating to the Maritime 
Administration, not more than five officers of the Armed Forces may be 
detailed to the Secretary at any one time, in addition to details 
authorized by any other law. During the period of a detail, the 
Secretary shall pay the officer an amount that, when added to the 
officer's pay and allowances as an officer in the Armed Forces, makes 
the officer's total pay and allowances equal to the amount that would 
be paid to an individual performing work the Secretary considers to be 
of similar importance, difficulty, and responsibility as that performed 
by the officer during the detail.
    ``(h) Contracts, Cooperative Agreements, and Audits.--
            ``(1) Contracts and cooperative agreements.--In the same 
        manner that a private corporation may make a contract within 
        the scope of its authority under its charter, the Secretary may 
        make contracts and cooperative agreements for the United States 
        Government and disburse amounts to--
                    ``(A) carry out the Secretary's duties and powers 
                under this section, subtitle V of title 46, and all 
                other Maritime Administration programs; and
                    ``(B) protect, preserve, and improve collateral 
                held by the Secretary to secure indebtedness.
            ``(2) Audits.--The financial transactions of the Secretary 
        under paragraph (1) shall be audited by the Comptroller 
        General. The Comptroller General shall allow credit for an 
        expenditure shown to be necessary because of the nature of the 
        business activities authorized by this section or subtitle V of 
        title 46. At least once a year, the Comptroller General shall 
        report to Congress any departure by the Secretary from this 
        section or subtitle V of title 46.
    ``(i) Grant Administrative Expenses.--Except as otherwise provided 
by law, the administrative and related expenses for the administration 
of any grant programs by the Maritime Administrator may not exceed 3 
percent.
    ``(j) Authorization of Appropriations.--
            ``(1) In general.--Except as otherwise provided in this 
        subsection, there are authorized to be appropriated such 
        amounts as may be necessary to carry out the duties and powers 
        of the Secretary relating to the Maritime Administration.
            ``(2) Limitations.--Only those amounts specifically 
        authorized by law may be appropriated for the use of the 
        Maritime Administration for--
                    ``(A) acquisition, construction, or reconstruction 
                of vessels;
                    ``(B) construction-differential subsidies incident 
                to the construction, reconstruction, or reconditioning 
                of vessels;
                    ``(C) costs of national defense features;
                    ``(D) payments of obligations incurred for 
                operating-differential subsidies;
                    ``(E) expenses necessary for research and 
                development activities, including reimbursement of the 
                Vessel Operations Revolving Fund for losses resulting 
                from expenses of experimental vessel operations;
                    ``(F) the Vessel Operations Revolving Fund;
                    ``(G) National Defense Reserve Fleet expenses;
                    ``(H) expenses necessary to carry out part B of 
                subtitle V of title 46; and
                    ``(I) other operations and training expenses 
                related to the development of waterborne transportation 
                systems, the use of waterborne transportation systems, 
                and general administration.''.

                       DIVISION D--FUNDING TABLES

SEC. 4001. AUTHORIZATION OF AMOUNTS IN FUNDING TABLES.

    (a) In General.--Whenever a funding table in this division 
specifies a dollar amount authorized for a project, program, or 
activity, the obligation and expenditure of the specified dollar amount 
for the project, program, or activity is hereby authorized, subject to 
the availability of appropriations.
    (b) Merit-based Decisions.--A decision to commit, obligate, or 
expend funds with or to a specific entity on the basis of a dollar 
amount authorized pursuant to subsection (a) shall--
            (1) be based on merit-based selection procedures in 
        accordance with the requirements of sections 3201 and 4024 of 
        title 10, United States Code, or on competitive procedures; and
            (2) comply with other applicable provisions of law.
    (c) Relationship to Transfer and Programming Authority.--An amount 
specified in the funding tables in this division may be transferred or 
reprogrammed under a transfer or reprogramming authority provided by 
another provision of this Act or by other law. The transfer or 
reprogramming of an amount specified in such funding tables shall not 
count against a ceiling on such transfers or reprogrammings under 
section 1001 of this Act or any other provision of law, unless such 
transfer or reprogramming would move funds between appropriation 
accounts.
    (d) Applicability to Classified Annex.--This section applies to any 
classified annex that accompanies this Act.
    (e) Oral or Written Communications.--No oral or written 
communication concerning any amount specified in the funding tables in 
this division shall supersede the requirements of this section.

                         TITLE XLI--PROCUREMENT

SEC. 4101. PROCUREMENT.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
            SEC. 4101. PROCUREMENT  (In Thousands of Dollars)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                              FY 2023         Senate
  Line                 Item                   Request       Authorized
------------------------------------------------------------------------
          AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT, ARMY
          FIXED WING
      5   SMALL UNMANNED AIRCRAFT                 10,598          10,598
           SYSTEMS......................
          ROTARY
      7   AH-64 APACHE BLOCK IIIA REMAN.         524,661         524,661
      8   AH-64 APACHE BLOCK IIIA REMAN.         169,218         169,218
     10   UH-60 BLACKHAWK M MODEL (MYP).         650,406         650,406
     11   UH-60 BLACKHAWK M MODEL (MYP).          68,147          68,147
     12   UH-60 BLACK HAWK L AND V               178,658         178,658
           MODELS.......................
     13   CH-47 HELICOPTER..............         169,149         169,149
     14   CH-47 HELICOPTER..............          18,749          18,749
          MODIFICATION OF AIRCRAFT
     16   MQ-1 PAYLOAD..................          57,700          57,700
     18   GRAY EAGLE MODS2..............          13,038          13,038
     19   MULTI SENSOR ABN RECON........          21,380          26,580
          SOUTHCOM hyperspectral imagery                         [5,200]
           sensors......................
     20   AH-64 MODS....................          85,840          85,840
     21   CH-47 CARGO HELICOPTER MODS             11,215          11,215
           (MYP)........................
     24   EMARSS SEMA MODS..............           1,591           1,591
     26   UTILITY HELICOPTER MODS.......          21,346          21,346
     27   NETWORK AND MISSION PLAN......          44,526          44,526
     28   COMMS, NAV SURVEILLANCE.......          72,387          72,387
     30   AVIATION ASSURED PNT..........          71,130          71,130
     31   GATM ROLLUP...................          14,683          14,683
          GROUND SUPPORT AVIONICS
     34   AIRCRAFT SURVIVABILITY                 167,927         167,927
           EQUIPMENT....................
     35   SURVIVABILITY CM..............           6,622           6,622
     36   CMWS..........................         107,112         107,112
     37   COMMON INFRARED                        288,209         288,209
           COUNTERMEASURES (CIRCM)......
          OTHER SUPPORT
     39   COMMON GROUND EQUIPMENT.......          20,823          20,823
     40   AIRCREW INTEGRATED SYSTEMS....          25,773          25,773
     41   AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL...........          27,492          27,492
     42   LAUNCHER, 2.75 ROCKET.........           1,275           1,275
 
          UNDISTRIBUTED.................               0          90,141
          Inflation effects.............                        [90,141]
 
          TOTAL AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,          2,849,655       2,944,996
           ARMY.........................
 
          MISSILE PROCUREMENT, ARMY
          SURFACE-TO-AIR MISSILE SYSTEM
      1   LOWER TIER AIR AND MISSILE               4,260           4,260
           DEFENSE (AMD) SEN............
      2   LOWER TIER AIR AND MISSILE               9,200           9,200
           DEFENSE (AMD) SEN............
      3   M-SHORAD--PROCUREMENT.........         135,747         135,747
      4   MSE MISSILE...................       1,037,093       1,037,093
      5   PRECISION STRIKE MISSILE               213,172         213,172
           (PRSM).......................
      6   INDIRECT FIRE PROTECTION                18,924          18,924
           CAPABILITY INC 2-I...........
          AIR-TO-SURFACE MISSILE SYSTEM
      7   HELLFIRE SYS SUMMARY..........         111,294         411,294
          Production increase...........                       [300,000]
      8   JOINT AIR-TO-GROUND MSLS               216,030         312,030
           (JAGM).......................
          Capacity expansion............                        [36,000]
          Production increase...........                        [60,000]
     10   LONG-RANGE HYPERSONIC WEAPON..         249,285         249,285
          ANTI-TANK/ASSAULT MISSILE SYS
     11   JAVELIN (AAWS-M) SYSTEM                162,968         362,968
           SUMMARY......................
          Production increase...........                       [200,000]
     12   TOW 2 SYSTEM SUMMARY..........         105,423         105,423
     13   GUIDED MLRS ROCKET (GMLRS)....         785,028       1,035,528
          Production increase...........                       [250,500]
     14   MLRS REDUCED RANGE PRACTICE              4,354           4,354
           ROCKETS (RRPR)...............
     15   HIGH MOBILITY ARTILLERY ROCKET         155,705         265,705
           SYSTEM (HIMARS...............
          Capacity expansion--launchers.                        [10,000]
          Production increase--launchers                       [100,000]
     16   LETHAL MINIATURE AERIAL                 37,937          37,937
           MISSILE SYSTEM (LMAMS........
          MODIFICATIONS
     17   PATRIOT MODS..................         253,689         253,689
     18   ATACMS MODS...................               0         100,000
          Production increase...........                       [100,000]
     20   ITAS/TOW MODS.................           5,154           5,154
     21   MLRS MODS.....................         218,359         218,359
     22   HIMARS MODIFICATIONS..........          20,468          20,468
     25   STINGER.......................               0         200,000
          Blk 1 refurb missiles.........                       [200,000]
          SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS
     23   SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS.......           6,508         106,508
          Long-lead energetics for                             [100,000]
           munitions production.........
          SUPPORT EQUIPMENT & FACILITIES
     24   AIR DEFENSE TARGETS...........          11,317          11,317
 
          UNDISTRIBUTED.................               0         117,940
          Inflation effects.............                       [117,940]
 
          TOTAL MISSILE PROCUREMENT,           3,761,915       5,236,355
           ARMY.........................
 
          PROCUREMENT OF W&TCV, ARMY
          TRACKED COMBAT VEHICLES
      1   ARMORED MULTI PURPOSE VEHICLE          380,677         380,677
           (AMPV).......................
      2   ASSAULT BREACHER VEHICLE (ABV)           3,852           3,852
      3   MOBILE PROTECTED FIREPOWER....         356,708         356,708
          MODIFICATION OF TRACKED COMBAT
           VEHICLES
      4   STRYKER UPGRADE...............         671,271         671,271
      5   BRADLEY PROGRAM (MOD).........         279,531         279,531
      6   M109 FOV MODIFICATIONS........           3,028           3,028
      7   PALADIN INTEGRATED MANAGEMENT          493,003         688,003
           (PIM)........................
          Program increase..............                       [195,000]
      8   IMPROVED RECOVERY VEHICLE              138,759         138,759
           (M88A2 HERCULES).............
     12   JOINT ASSAULT BRIDGE..........          36,990          36,990
     14   ABRAMS UPGRADE PROGRAM........         656,340         948,940
          Army UFR--Additional Abrams...                       [292,600]
          WEAPONS & OTHER COMBAT
           VEHICLES
     17   MULTI-ROLE ANTI-ARMOR ANTI-             26,627          26,627
           PERSONNEL WEAPON S...........
     18   MORTAR SYSTEMS................           8,516           8,516
     19   LOCATION & AZIMUTH                      48,301          48,301
           DETERMINATION SYSTEM (LADS...
     20   XM320 GRENADE LAUNCHER MODULE           11,703          11,703
           (GLM)........................
     21   PRECISION SNIPER RIFLE........           6,436           6,436
     24   NEXT GENERATION SQUAD WEAPON..         221,293         221,293
          MOD OF WEAPONS AND OTHER
           COMBAT VEH
     28   M777 MODS.....................           3,374           3,374
     33   M119 MODIFICATIONS............           2,263           2,263
          SUPPORT EQUIPMENT & FACILITIES
     36   ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M (WOCV-             2,138           2,138
           WTCV)........................
     37   PRODUCTION BASE SUPPORT (WOCV-         225,220         225,220
           WTCV)........................
 
          UNDISTRIBUTED.................               0         100,659
          Inflation effects.............                       [100,659]
 
          TOTAL PROCUREMENT OF W&TCV,          3,576,030       4,164,289
           ARMY.........................
 
          PROCUREMENT OF AMMUNITION,
           ARMY
          SMALL/MEDIUM CAL AMMUNITION
      1   CTG, 5.56MM, ALL TYPES........          59,447          59,447
      2   CTG, 7.62MM, ALL TYPES........          90,019          90,019
      3   NEXT GENERATION SQUAD WEAPON           128,662         128,662
           AMMUNITION...................
      4   CTG, HANDGUN, ALL TYPES.......             317             317
      5   CTG, .50 CAL, ALL TYPES.......          35,849          35,849
      6   CTG, 20MM, ALL TYPES..........          11,761          11,761
      7   CTG, 25MM, ALL TYPES..........          10,270          10,270
      8   CTG, 30MM, ALL TYPES..........         143,045         143,045
      9   CTG, 40MM, ALL TYPES..........          85,213          85,213
          MORTAR AMMUNITION
     10   60MM MORTAR, ALL TYPES........          33,338          33,338
     11   81MM MORTAR, ALL TYPES........          56,577          56,577
     12   120MM MORTAR, ALL TYPES.......         127,168         127,168
          TANK AMMUNITION
     13   CARTRIDGES, TANK, 105MM AND            296,943         296,943
           120MM, ALL TYPES.............
          ARTILLERY AMMUNITION
     14   ARTILLERY CARTRIDGES, 75MM &             7,647           7,647
           105MM, ALL TYPES.............
     15   ARTILLERY PROJECTILE, 155MM,           182,455         182,455
           ALL TYPES....................
     17   PRECISION ARTILLERY MUNITIONS.         166,334         166,334
     18   ARTILLERY PROPELLANTS, FUZES           143,763         143,763
           AND PRIMERS, ALL.............
          MINES
     19   MINES & CLEARING CHARGES, ALL           80,920          80,920
           TYPES........................
     20   CLOSE TERRAIN SHAPING OBSTACLE          53,579          53,579
          ROCKETS
     21   SHOULDER LAUNCHED MUNITIONS,            18,159          18,159
           ALL TYPES....................
     22   ROCKET, HYDRA 70, ALL TYPES...         171,697         171,697
          OTHER AMMUNITION
     23   CAD/PAD, ALL TYPES............           7,643           7,643
     24   DEMOLITION MUNITIONS, ALL               29,796          29,796
           TYPES........................
     25   GRENADES, ALL TYPES...........          36,251          36,251
     26   SIGNALS, ALL TYPES............          13,852          13,852
     27   SIMULATORS, ALL TYPES.........           9,350           9,350
          MISCELLANEOUS
     29   AMMO COMPONENTS, ALL TYPES....           3,823           3,823
     30   ITEMS LESS THAN $5 MILLION              19,921          19,921
           (AMMO).......................
     31   AMMUNITION PECULIAR EQUIPMENT.          13,001          13,001
     32   FIRST DESTINATION                       17,528          17,528
           TRANSPORTATION (AMMO)........
     33   CLOSEOUT LIABILITIES..........             101             101
          PRODUCTION BASE SUPPORT
     34   INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES.........         499,613         499,613
     35   CONVENTIONAL MUNITIONS                  80,970          80,970
           DEMILITARIZATION.............
     36   ARMS INITIATIVE...............           4,039           4,039
 
          UNDISTRIBUTED.................               0          78,556
          Inflation effects.............                        [78,556]
 
          TOTAL PROCUREMENT OF                 2,639,051       2,717,607
           AMMUNITION, ARMY.............
 
          OTHER PROCUREMENT, ARMY
          TACTICAL VEHICLES
      2   SEMITRAILERS, FLATBED:........          23,021          23,021
      3   SEMITRAILERS, TANKERS.........          21,869          21,869
      4   HI MOB MULTI-PURP WHLD VEH               6,121           6,121
           (HMMWV)......................
      5   GROUND MOBILITY VEHICLES (GMV)          34,316          34,316
      7   JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL VEHICLE           703,110         703,110
           FAMILY OF VEHICL.............
      9   FAMILY OF MEDIUM TACTICAL VEH           74,086          74,086
           (FMTV).......................
     10   FAMILY OF COLD WEATHER ALL-             23,772          23,772
           TERRAIN VEHICLE (C...........
     11   FIRETRUCKS & ASSOCIATED                 39,950          39,950
           FIREFIGHTING EQUIP...........
     12   FAMILY OF HEAVY TACTICAL                96,112          96,112
           VEHICLES (FHTV)..............
     13   PLS ESP.......................          54,674          54,674
     16   MODIFICATION OF IN SVC EQUIP..          31,819          82,277
          Army UFR--Anti-Lock Brake                             [50,458]
           System/Electronic Stability
           Control retrofit kits........
          NON-TACTICAL VEHICLES
     17   PASSENGER CARRYING VEHICLES...           1,286           1,286
     18   NONTACTICAL VEHICLES, OTHER...          15,059          15,059
          COMM--JOINT COMMUNICATIONS
     19   SIGNAL MODERNIZATION PROGRAM..         179,853         179,853
     20   TACTICAL NETWORK TECHNOLOGY            382,007         382,007
           MOD IN SVC...................
     22   DISASTER INCIDENT RESPONSE               4,066           4,066
           COMMS TERMINAL (DI...........
     23   JCSE EQUIPMENT (USRDECOM).....           5,505           5,505
          COMM--SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS
     26   DEFENSE ENTERPRISE WIDEBAND            107,228         107,228
           SATCOM SYSTEMS...............
     27   TRANSPORTABLE TACTICAL COMMAND         119,259         119,259
           COMMUNICATIONS...............
     28   SHF TERM......................          23,173          23,173
     29   ASSURED POSITIONING,                   184,911         184,911
           NAVIGATION AND TIMING........
     30   EHF SATELLITE COMMUNICATION...           5,853           5,853
     31   SMART-T (SPACE)...............           4,916           4,916
     32   GLOBAL BRDCST SVC--GBS........           3,179           3,179
          COMM--C3 SYSTEM
     34   COE TACTICAL SERVER                     94,287          94,287
           INFRASTRUCTURE (TSI).........
          COMM--COMBAT COMMUNICATIONS
     35   HANDHELD MANPACK SMALL FORM            728,366         728,366
           FIT (HMS)....................
     37   ARMY LINK 16 SYSTEMS..........          47,581          47,581
     39   UNIFIED COMMAND SUITE.........          20,178          20,178
     40   COTS COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT.         320,595         320,595
     41   FAMILY OF MED COMM FOR COMBAT            7,621           7,621
           CASUALTY CARE................
     42   ARMY COMMUNICATIONS &                   59,705          59,705
           ELECTRONICS..................
          COMM--INTELLIGENCE COMM
     43   CI AUTOMATION ARCHITECTURE-             13,891          13,891
           INTEL........................
     45   MULTI-DOMAIN INTELLIGENCE.....          20,637          20,637
          INFORMATION SECURITY
     46   INFORMATION SYSTEM SECURITY              1,019           1,019
           PROGRAM-ISSP.................
     47   COMMUNICATIONS SECURITY                125,692         125,692
           (COMSEC).....................
     49   INSIDER THREAT PROGRAM--UNIT             1,796           1,796
           ACTIVITY MONITO..............
     51   BIOMETRIC ENABLING CAPABILITY              816             816
           (BEC)........................
     52   ARCYBER DEFENSIVE CYBER                 18,239          18,239
           OPERATIONS...................
          COMM--LONG HAUL COMMUNICATIONS
     54   BASE SUPPORT COMMUNICATIONS...          10,262          11,512
          AFRICOM UFR--force protection.                         [1,250]
          COMM--BASE COMMUNICATIONS
     55   INFORMATION SYSTEMS...........         116,522         116,522
     56   EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT                     5,036           5,036
           MODERNIZATION PROGRAM........
     59   INSTALLATION INFO                      214,806         214,806
           INFRASTRUCTURE MOD PROGRAM...
          ELECT EQUIP--TACT INT REL ACT
           (TIARA)
     62   TITAN.........................          84,821               0
          Realignment of funds..........                       [-84,821]
     63   JTT/CIBS-M....................           2,352           2,352
     64   TERRESTRIAL LAYER SYSTEMS               88,915          50,915
           (TLS)........................
          Realignment of funds..........                       [-38,000]
     66   DCGS-A-INTEL..................          76,771          96,451
          TITAN Realignment of funds....                        [19,680]
     67   JOINT TACTICAL GROUND STATION              349             349
           (JTAGS)-INTEL................
     68   TROJAN........................          20,562          20,562
     69   MOD OF IN-SVC EQUIP (INTEL              30,424          39,724
           SPT).........................
          INDOPACOM UFR--SIGINT upgrades                         [9,300]
     70   BIOMETRIC TACTICAL COLLECTION            2,269           2,269
           DEVICES......................
          ELECT EQUIP--ELECTRONIC
           WARFARE (EW)
     73   AIR VIGILANCE (AV)............           5,688           5,688
     74   MULTI-FUNCTION ELECTRONIC                3,060           3,060
           WARFARE (MFEW) SYST..........
     76   COUNTERINTELLIGENCE/SECURITY            19,519          19,519
           COUNTERMEASURES..............
     77   CI MODERNIZATION..............             437             437
          ELECT EQUIP--TACTICAL SURV.
           (TAC SURV)
     78   SENTINEL MODS.................         166,736         166,736
     79   NIGHT VISION DEVICES..........         424,253         499,253
          Army UFR--Enhanced Night                              [75,000]
           Vision Goggle-Binocular......
     80   SMALL TACTICAL OPTICAL RIFLE            11,357          11,357
           MOUNTED MLRF.................
     82   FAMILY OF WEAPON SIGHTS (FWS).         202,258         202,258
     83   ENHANCED PORTABLE INDUCTIVE              5,116           5,116
           ARTILLERY FUZE SE............
     84   FORWARD LOOKING INFRARED                37,914          37,914
           (IFLIR)......................
     85   COUNTER SMALL UNMANNED AERIAL          326,364         631,964
           SYSTEM (C-SUAS)..............
          AFRICOM UFR--C-UAS............                        [61,600]
          Army UFR--Coyote C-sUAS.......                       [244,000]
     86   JOINT BATTLE COMMAND--PLATFORM         186,515         186,515
           (JBC-P)......................
     87   JOINT EFFECTS TARGETING SYSTEM          10,304          10,304
           (JETS).......................
     88   COMPUTER BALLISTICS: LHMBC               3,038           3,038
           XM32.........................
     89   MORTAR FIRE CONTROL SYSTEM....           4,879           4,879
     90   MORTAR FIRE CONTROL SYSTEMS              4,370           4,370
           MODIFICATIONS................
     91   COUNTERFIRE RADARS............         162,208         283,808
          Army UFR--AN/TPQ-53 Radar for                        [121,600]
           ARNG.........................
          ELECT EQUIP--TACTICAL C2
           SYSTEMS
     92   ARMY COMMAND POST INTEGRATED            60,455          60,455
           INFRASTRUCTURE (.............
     93   FIRE SUPPORT C2 FAMILY........           9,676           9,676
     94   AIR & MSL DEFENSE PLANNING &            72,619          72,619
           CONTROL SYS..................
     95   IAMD BATTLE COMMAND SYSTEM....         438,967         438,967
     96   LIFE CYCLE SOFTWARE SUPPORT              4,586           4,586
           (LCSS).......................
     97   NETWORK MANAGEMENT                      37,199          37,199
           INITIALIZATION AND SERVICE...
     98   GLOBAL COMBAT SUPPORT SYSTEM-            4,102           4,102
           ARMY (GCSS-A)................
     99   INTEGRATED PERSONNEL AND PAY             6,926           6,926
           SYSTEM-ARMY (IPP.............
    101   MOD OF IN-SVC EQUIPMENT                  4,076           4,076
           (ENFIRE).....................
          ELECT EQUIP--AUTOMATION
    102   ARMY TRAINING MODERNIZATION...           8,033           8,033
    103   AUTOMATED DATA PROCESSING               96,554         106,554
           EQUIP........................
          AFRICOM UFR--cyber network                            [10,000]
           resiliency...................
    104   ACCESSIONS INFORMATION                  43,767          43,767
           ENVIRONMENT (AIE)............
    105   GENERAL FUND ENTERPRISE                     97              97
           BUSINESS SYSTEMS FAM.........
    106   HIGH PERF COMPUTING MOD PGM             73,655          73,655
           (HPCMP)......................
    107   CONTRACT WRITING SYSTEM.......          17,701          17,701
    108   CSS COMMUNICATIONS............          88,141          88,141
          ELECT EQUIP--SUPPORT
    111   BCT EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES.....          12,853          12,853
          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
     99   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........           1,596           1,596
          CHEMICAL DEFENSIVE EQUIPMENT
    113   BASE DEFENSE SYSTEMS (BDS)....          47,960          47,960
    114   CBRN DEFENSE..................          56,129          56,129
          BRIDGING EQUIPMENT
    116   TACTICAL BRIDGING.............          13,785          13,785
    118   BRIDGE SUPPLEMENTAL SET.......           6,774           6,774
    119   COMMON BRIDGE TRANSPORTER               10,379          10,379
           (CBT) RECAP..................
          ENGINEER (NON-CONSTRUCTION)
           EQUIPMENT
    124   ROBOTICS AND APPLIQUE SYSTEMS.          52,340          52,340
          COMBAT SERVICE SUPPORT
           EQUIPMENT
    127   HEATERS AND ECU'S.............           7,672           7,672
    129   PERSONNEL RECOVERY SUPPORT               4,691           4,691
           SYSTEM (PRSS)................
    130   GROUND SOLDIER SYSTEM.........         124,953         124,953
    131   MOBILE SOLDIER POWER..........          15,933          15,933
    134   CARGO AERIAL DEL & PERSONNEL            42,444          42,444
           PARACHUTE SYSTEM.............
    136   ITEMS LESS THAN $5M (ENG SPT).           4,155           4,155
          PETROLEUM EQUIPMENT
    137   QUALITY SURVEILLANCE EQUIPMENT           2,845           2,845
    138   DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS,                   26,433          26,433
           PETROLEUM & WATER............
          MEDICAL EQUIPMENT
    139   COMBAT SUPPORT MEDICAL........          75,606          75,606
          MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT
    140   MOBILE MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT             3,936           3,936
           SYSTEMS......................
          CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT
    147   ALL TERRAIN CRANES............          31,341          31,341
    149   FAMILY OF DIVER SUPPORT                  3,256           3,256
           EQUIPMENT....................
    150   CONST EQUIP ESP...............           9,104           9,104
          RAIL FLOAT CONTAINERIZATION
           EQUIPMENT
    151   ARMY WATERCRAFT ESP...........          47,889          62,033
          Watercraft Modernization                              [14,144]
           Service Life Extension
           Program (SLEP)...............
    152   MANEUVER SUPPORT VESSEL (MSV).         104,676         104,676
    153   ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M (FLOAT/           10,131          10,131
           RAIL)........................
          GENERATORS
    154   GENERATORS AND ASSOCIATED               54,400          54,400
           EQUIP........................
    155   TACTICAL ELECTRIC POWER                  8,293           8,293
           RECAPITALIZATION.............
          MATERIAL HANDLING EQUIPMENT
    156   FAMILY OF FORKLIFTS...........           8,819           8,819
          TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    157   COMBAT TRAINING CENTERS                 48,046          48,046
           SUPPORT......................
    158   TRAINING DEVICES, NONSYSTEM...         201,966         201,966
    159   SYNTHETIC TRAINING ENVIRONMENT         255,670         255,670
           (STE)........................
    160   GAMING TECHNOLOGY IN SUPPORT             9,546           9,546
           OF ARMY TRAINING.............
          TEST MEASURE AND DIG EQUIPMENT
           (TMD)
    162   INTEGRATED FAMILY OF TEST               36,514          36,514
           EQUIPMENT (IFTE).............
    164   TEST EQUIPMENT MODERNIZATION            32,734          32,734
           (TEMOD)......................
          OTHER SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
    166   PHYSICAL SECURITY SYSTEMS              102,556         116,706
           (OPA3).......................
          AFRICOM UFR--force protection.                        [14,150]
    167   BASE LEVEL COMMON EQUIPMENT...          31,417          31,417
    168   MODIFICATION OF IN-SVC                  24,047          24,047
           EQUIPMENT (OPA-3)............
    169   BUILDING, PRE-FAB, RELOCATABLE          32,151          32,151
    170   SPECIAL EQUIPMENT FOR TEST AND          84,779          84,779
           EVALUATION...................
          OPA2
    172   INITIAL SPARES--C&E...........          10,463          10,463
 
          UNDISTRIBUTED.................               0         291,568
          Inflation effects.............                       [291,568]
 
          TOTAL OTHER PROCUREMENT, ARMY.       8,457,509       9,247,438
 
          AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT, NAVY
          COMBAT AIRCRAFT
      1   F/A-18E/F (FIGHTER) HORNET....          90,865          90,865
      2   JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER CV.......       1,663,515       1,663,515
      3   JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER CV.......         387,596         387,596
      4   JSF STOVL.....................       1,909,635       1,909,635
      5   JSF STOVL.....................         200,118         200,118
      6   CH-53K (HEAVY LIFT)...........       1,669,986       1,919,986
          USMC UFR--additional aircraft.                       [250,000]
      7   CH-53K (HEAVY LIFT)...........         357,824         357,824
      8   V-22 (MEDIUM LIFT)............          31,795          31,795
     11   P-8A POSEIDON.................          41,521          41,521
     12   E-2D ADV HAWKEYE..............         842,401         842,401
          TRAINER AIRCRAFT
     14   MULTI-ENGINE TRAINING SYSTEM           123,217         123,217
           (METS).......................
     15   ADVANCED HELICOPTER TRAINING           119,816         119,816
           SYSTEM.......................
          OTHER AIRCRAFT
     15   UC-12W CARGO AIRCRAFT.........               0          55,600
          USMC UFR--Additional UC-12W                           [55,600]
           cargo aircraft...............
     16   KC-130J.......................         439,501         692,001
          USMC UFR--Replacement aircraft                       [252,500]
     17   KC-130J.......................          29,122          29,122
     19   MQ-4 TRITON...................         587,820         587,820
     20   MQ-4 TRITON...................          75,235          75,235
     22   STUASL0 UAV...................           2,703           2,703
     23   MQ-25.........................         696,713         696,713
     24   MQ-25.........................          51,463          51,463
     25   MARINE GROUP 5 UAS............         103,882         143,882
          USMC UFR--MQ-9 MSAT...........                        [20,000]
          USMC UFR--MQ-9 SETSS..........                        [20,000]
          MODIFICATION OF AIRCRAFT
     27   F-18 A-D UNIQUE...............         141,514         141,514
     28   F-18E/F AND EA-18G                     572,681         572,681
           MODERNIZATION AND SUSTAINM...
     29   MARINE GROUP 5 UAS SERIES.....          86,116          86,116
     30   AEA SYSTEMS...................          25,058          25,058
     31   AV-8 SERIES...................          26,657          26,657
     32   INFRARED SEARCH AND TRACK              144,699         144,699
           (IRST).......................
     33   ADVERSARY.....................         105,188         105,188
     34   F-18 SERIES...................         480,663         480,663
     35   H-53 SERIES...................          40,151          40,151
     36   MH-60 SERIES..................         126,238         126,238
     37   H-1 SERIES....................         122,498         122,498
     38   EP-3 SERIES...................           8,492           8,492
     39   E-2 SERIES....................         188,897         188,897
     40   TRAINER A/C SERIES............           9,568           9,568
     42   C-130 SERIES..................         132,170         132,170
     43   FEWSG.........................             695             695
     44   CARGO/TRANSPORT A/C SERIES....          10,902          10,902
     45   E-6 SERIES....................         129,049         129,049
     46   EXECUTIVE HELICOPTERS SERIES..          55,265          55,265
     47   T-45 SERIES...................         201,670         201,670
     48   POWER PLANT CHANGES...........          24,685          24,685
     49   JPATS SERIES..................          19,780          19,780
     50   AVIATION LIFE SUPPORT MODS....           1,143           1,143
     51   COMMON ECM EQUIPMENT..........         129,722         129,722
     52   COMMON AVIONICS CHANGES.......         136,883         136,883
     53   COMMON DEFENSIVE WEAPON SYSTEM           6,373           6,373
     54   ID SYSTEMS....................           3,828           3,828
     55   P-8 SERIES....................         249,342         249,342
     56   MAGTF EW FOR AVIATION.........          24,684          24,684
     57   MQ-8 SERIES...................           9,846           9,846
     58   V-22 (TILT/ROTOR ACFT) OSPREY.         207,621         207,621
     59   NEXT GENERATION JAMMER (NGJ)..         401,563         401,563
     60   F-35 STOVL SERIES.............         216,356         216,356
     61   F-35 CV SERIES................         208,336         208,336
     62   QRC...........................          47,864          47,864
     63   MQ-4 SERIES...................          94,738          94,738
     64   RQ-21 SERIES..................           6,576           6,576
          AIRCRAFT SPARES AND REPAIR
           PARTS
     68   SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS.......       1,872,417       2,295,517
          Navy UFR--aviation outfitting                        [292,700]
           spares in support of carrier
           airwings.....................
          USMC UFR--aircraft initial and                       [104,300]
           replenishment spares.........
          USMC UFR--KC-130J spares......                        [15,400]
          USMC UFR--UC-12W(ER)                                  [10,700]
           Beechcraft King Air 350ER
           initial spares...............
          AIRCRAFT SUPPORT EQUIP &
           FACILITIES
     69   COMMON GROUND EQUIPMENT.......         542,214         542,214
     70   AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES         101,559         101,559
     71   WAR CONSUMABLES...............          40,316          40,316
     72   OTHER PRODUCTION CHARGES......          46,403          46,403
     73   SPECIAL SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.....         423,280         522,280
          USMC UFR classified issue.....                        [99,000]
 
          UNDISTRIBUTED.................               0         491,186
          Inflation effects.............                       [491,186]
 
          TOTAL AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,         16,848,428      18,459,814
           NAVY.........................
 
          WEAPONS PROCUREMENT, NAVY
          MODIFICATION OF MISSILES
      1   TRIDENT II MODS...............       1,125,164       1,125,164
          SUPPORT EQUIPMENT & FACILITIES
      2   MISSILE INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES.           7,767           7,767
          STRATEGIC MISSILES
      3   TOMAHAWK......................         160,190         160,190
          TACTICAL MISSILES
      4   AMRAAM........................         335,900         335,900
      5   SIDEWINDER....................          63,288          89,188
          Navy UFR--additional AIM-9X...                        [25,900]
      6   STANDARD MISSILE..............         489,123         739,123
          Capacity expansion--dual-                             [50,000]
           source energetics............
          Capacity expansion--test/                            [200,000]
           tooling equipment............
      8   JASSM.........................          58,481          58,481
      9   SMALL DIAMETER BOMB II........         108,317         108,317
     10   RAM...........................          92,131          92,131
     11   JOINT AIR GROUND MISSILE                78,395          78,395
           (JAGM).......................
     12   HELLFIRE......................           6,603           6,603
     13   AERIAL TARGETS................         183,222         183,222
     14   DRONES AND DECOYS.............          62,930          62,930
     15   OTHER MISSILE SUPPORT.........           3,524           3,524
     16   LRASM.........................         226,022         339,122
          Capacity expansion............                        [35,000]
          Navy UFR--capacity increase...                        [33,100]
          Production increase...........                        [45,000]
     17   NAVAL STRIKE MISSILE (NSM)....          59,034          59,034
          MODIFICATION OF MISSILES
     18   TOMAHAWK MODS.................         435,308         435,308
     19   ESSM..........................         282,035         282,035
     20   AARGM.........................         131,275         171,275
          Production increase...........                        [40,000]
     21   STANDARD MISSILES MODS........          71,198          71,198
          SUPPORT EQUIPMENT & FACILITIES
     22   WEAPONS INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES.           1,976          26,976
          Hypersonic test facility......                        [25,000]
          ORDNANCE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
     25   ORDNANCE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT....          40,793          40,793
          TORPEDOES AND RELATED EQUIP
     26   SSTD..........................           3,789           3,789
     27   MK-48 TORPEDO.................         151,128         200,128
          Navy UFR--additional MK 48                            [49,000]
           procurement..................
     28   ASW TARGETS...................          14,403          14,403
          MOD OF TORPEDOES AND RELATED
           EQUIP
     29   MK-54 TORPEDO MODS............         106,772         232,172
          Mk54 LWT program increase.....                       [125,400]
     30   MK-48 TORPEDO ADCAP MODS......          18,502          18,502
     31   MARITIME MINES................           9,282         245,332
          Hammerhead....................                       [225,000]
          Mk68..........................                        [11,050]
          SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
     32   TORPEDO SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.....          87,044          87,044
     33   ASW RANGE SUPPORT.............           3,965           3,965
          DESTINATION TRANSPORTATION
     34   FIRST DESTINATION                        5,315           5,315
           TRANSPORTATION...............
          GUNS AND GUN MOUNTS
     35   SMALL ARMS AND WEAPONS........          13,859          13,859
          MODIFICATION OF GUNS AND GUN
           MOUNTS
     36   CIWS MODS.....................           2,655           2,655
     37   COAST GUARD WEAPONS...........          34,259          34,259
     38   GUN MOUNT MODS................          81,725          81,725
     39   LCS MODULE WEAPONS............           4,580           4,580
     40   AIRBORNE MINE NEUTRALIZATION             8,710           8,710
           SYSTEMS......................
          SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS
     42   SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS.......         170,041         170,041
 
          UNDISTRIBUTED.................               0         129,375
          Inflation effects.............                       [129,375]
 
          TOTAL WEAPONS PROCUREMENT,           4,738,705       5,732,530
           NAVY.........................
 
          PROCUREMENT OF AMMO, NAVY & MC
          NAVY AMMUNITION
      1   GENERAL PURPOSE BOMBS.........          47,198          47,198
      2   JDAM..........................          76,688          76,688
      3   AIRBORNE ROCKETS, ALL TYPES...          70,005          70,005
      4   MACHINE GUN AMMUNITION........          20,586          20,586
      5   PRACTICE BOMBS................          51,109          51,109
      6   CARTRIDGES & CART ACTUATED              72,534          72,534
           DEVICES......................
      7   AIR EXPENDABLE COUNTERMEASURES         114,475         114,475
      8   JATOS.........................           7,096           7,096
      9   5 INCH/54 GUN AMMUNITION......          30,018          30,018
     10   INTERMEDIATE CALIBER GUN                40,089          40,089
           AMMUNITION...................
     11   OTHER SHIP GUN AMMUNITION.....          42,707         189,707
          Goalkeeper long lead                                 [147,000]
           procurement..................
     12   SMALL ARMS & LANDING PARTY              49,023          49,023
           AMMO.........................
     13   PYROTECHNIC AND DEMOLITION....           9,480           9,480
     14   AMMUNITION LESS THAN $5                  1,622           1,622
           MILLION......................
          MARINE CORPS AMMUNITION
     15   MORTARS.......................          71,214          71,214
     16   DIRECT SUPPORT MUNITIONS......          65,169          65,169
     17   INFANTRY WEAPONS AMMUNITION...         225,271         225,271
     18   COMBAT SUPPORT MUNITIONS......          19,691          19,691
     19   AMMO MODERNIZATION............          17,327          17,327
     20   ARTILLERY MUNITIONS...........          15,514          15,514
     21   ITEMS LESS THAN $5 MILLION....           5,476           5,476
 
          UNDISTRIBUTED.................               0          33,521
          Inflation effects.............                        [33,521]
 
          TOTAL PROCUREMENT OF AMMO,           1,052,292       1,232,813
           NAVY & MC....................
 
          SHIPBUILDING AND CONVERSION,
           NAVY
          FLEET BALLISTIC MISSILE SHIPS
      1   OHIO REPLACEMENT SUBMARINE....       3,079,223       3,079,223
      2   OHIO REPLACEMENT SUBMARINE....       2,778,553       2,778,553
          OTHER WARSHIPS
      3   CARRIER REPLACEMENT PROGRAM...       1,481,530       1,481,530
      4   CVN-81........................       1,052,024       1,052,024
      5   VIRGINIA CLASS SUBMARINE......       4,534,184       4,534,184
      6   VIRGINIA CLASS SUBMARINE......       2,025,651       2,025,651
      8   CVN REFUELING OVERHAULS.......         618,295         618,295
      9   DDG 1000......................          72,976          72,976
     10   DDG-51........................       4,376,537       4,376,537
     11   DDG-51........................         618,352         868,352
          Surface combatant supplier                           [250,000]
           development..................
     13   FFG-FRIGATE...................       1,085,224       1,158,624
          Navy UFR--wholeness for FFG-62                        [73,400]
           procurement..................
     14   FFG-FRIGATE...................          74,949          74,949
          AMPHIBIOUS SHIPS
     15   LPD FLIGHT II.................       1,673,000       1,673,000
     16   LPD FLIGHT II.................               0         250,000
          USMC UFR--Advance procurement                        [250,000]
           for LPD-33...................
     20   LHA REPLACEMENT...............       1,085,470       1,085,470
          AUXILIARIES, CRAFT AND PRIOR
           YR PROGRAM COST
     22   TAO FLEET OILER...............         794,719         794,719
     24   TOWING, SALVAGE, AND RESCUE             95,915          95,915
           SHIP (ATS)...................
     27   OUTFITTING....................         707,412         707,412
     28   SHIP TO SHORE CONNECTOR.......         190,433         190,433
     29   SERVICE CRAFT.................          68,274          91,274
          Auxiliary personnel lighters                          [23,000]
           barracks craft...............
     30   LCAC SLEP.....................          36,301          36,301
     31   AUXILIARY VESSELS (USED                140,686         140,686
           SEALIFT).....................
     32   COMPLETION OF PY SHIPBUILDING        1,328,146       1,328,146
           PROGRAMS.....................
 
          UNDISTRIBUTED.................               0         839,239
          Inflation effects.............                       [839,239]
 
          TOTAL SHIPBUILDING AND              27,917,854      29,353,493
           CONVERSION, NAVY.............
 
          OTHER PROCUREMENT, NAVY
          SHIP PROPULSION EQUIPMENT
      1   SURFACE POWER EQUIPMENT.......          46,478          46,478
          GENERATORS
      2   SURFACE COMBATANT HM&E........          84,615          84,615
          NAVIGATION EQUIPMENT
      3   OTHER NAVIGATION EQUIPMENT....          98,079          98,079
          OTHER SHIPBOARD EQUIPMENT
      4   SUB PERISCOPE, IMAGING AND             266,300         266,300
           SUPT EQUIP PROG..............
      5   DDG MOD.......................         770,341         770,341
      6   FIREFIGHTING EQUIPMENT........          19,687          19,687
      7   COMMAND AND CONTROL                      2,406           2,406
           SWITCHBOARD..................
      8   LHA/LHD MIDLIFE...............          38,200          38,200
      9   LCC 19/20 EXTENDED SERVICE              20,028          20,028
           LIFE PROGRAM.................
     10   POLLUTION CONTROL EQUIPMENT...          17,682          17,682
     11   SUBMARINE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT...         117,799         117,799
     12   VIRGINIA CLASS SUPPORT                  32,300          32,300
           EQUIPMENT....................
     13   LCS CLASS SUPPORT EQUIPMENT...          15,238          15,238
     14   SUBMARINE BATTERIES...........          24,137          24,137
     15   LPD CLASS SUPPORT EQUIPMENT...          54,496          54,496
     16   DDG 1000 CLASS SUPPORT                 314,333         314,333
           EQUIPMENT....................
     17   STRATEGIC PLATFORM SUPPORT              13,504          13,504
           EQUIP........................
     18   DSSP EQUIPMENT................           3,660           3,660
     19   CG MODERNIZATION..............          59,054          59,054
     20   LCAC..........................          17,452          17,452
     21   UNDERWATER EOD EQUIPMENT......          35,417          35,417
     22   ITEMS LESS THAN $5 MILLION....          60,812          60,812
     23   CHEMICAL WARFARE DETECTORS....           3,202           3,202
          REACTOR PLANT EQUIPMENT
     25   SHIP MAINTENANCE, REPAIR AND         1,242,532       1,242,532
           MODERNIZATION................
     26   REACTOR POWER UNITS...........           4,690           4,690
     27   REACTOR COMPONENTS............         408,989         408,989
          OCEAN ENGINEERING
     28   DIVING AND SALVAGE EQUIPMENT..          11,773          11,773
          SMALL BOATS
     29   STANDARD BOATS................          57,262          57,262
          PRODUCTION FACILITIES
           EQUIPMENT
     30   OPERATING FORCES IPE..........         174,743         174,743
          OTHER SHIP SUPPORT
     31   LCS COMMON MISSION MODULES              57,313          57,313
           EQUIPMENT....................
     32   LCS MCM MISSION MODULES.......          94,987          94,987
     33   LCS ASW MISSION MODULES.......           3,594           3,594
     34   LCS SUW MISSION MODULES.......           5,100           5,100
     35   LCS IN-SERVICE MODERNIZATION..          76,526          76,526
     36   SMALL & MEDIUM UUV............          49,763          89,763
          Hammerhead....................                        [40,000]
          SHIP SONARS
     37   SPQ-9B RADAR..................          12,063          12,063
     38   AN/SQQ-89 SURF ASW COMBAT              141,591         141,591
           SYSTEM.......................
     39   SSN ACOUSTIC EQUIPMENT........         446,653         446,653
     40   UNDERSEA WARFARE SUPPORT                17,424          17,424
           EQUIPMENT....................
          ASW ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT
     41   SUBMARINE ACOUSTIC WARFARE              31,708          31,708
           SYSTEM.......................
     42   SSTD..........................          14,325          14,325
     43   FIXED SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM.....         266,228         266,228
     44   SURTASS.......................          25,030          46,130
          Navy UFR--SURTASS array for                           [21,100]
           INDOPACOM....................
          ELECTRONIC WARFARE EQUIPMENT
     45   AN/SLQ-32.....................         292,417         292,417
          RECONNAISSANCE EQUIPMENT
     46   SHIPBOARD IW EXPLOIT..........         311,210         316,910
          Navy UFR--Counter-C5ISR&T.....                         [5,700]
     47   AUTOMATED IDENTIFICATION                 2,487           2,487
           SYSTEM (AIS).................
          OTHER SHIP ELECTRONIC
           EQUIPMENT
     48   COOPERATIVE ENGAGEMENT                  34,500          34,500
           CAPABILITY...................
     49   NAVAL TACTICAL COMMAND SUPPORT          19,038          19,038
           SYSTEM (NTCSS)...............
     50   ATDLS.........................          73,675          73,675
     51   NAVY COMMAND AND CONTROL                 3,435           3,435
           SYSTEM (NCCS)................
     52   MINESWEEPING SYSTEM                     16,336          16,336
           REPLACEMENT..................
     54   NAVSTAR GPS RECEIVERS (SPACE).          30,439          30,439
     55   AMERICAN FORCES RADIO AND TV             2,724           2,724
           SERVICE......................
     56   STRATEGIC PLATFORM SUPPORT               6,266           6,266
           EQUIP........................
          AVIATION ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT
     57   ASHORE ATC EQUIPMENT..........          89,396          89,396
     58   AFLOAT ATC EQUIPMENT..........          86,732          86,732
     59   ID SYSTEMS....................          59,226          59,226
     60   JOINT PRECISION APPROACH AND             8,186           8,186
           LANDING SYSTEM (.............
     61   NAVAL MISSION PLANNING SYSTEMS          26,778          26,778
          OTHER SHORE ELECTRONIC
           EQUIPMENT
     62   MARITIME INTEGRATED BROADCAST            3,520           3,520
           SYSTEM.......................
     63   TACTICAL/MOBILE C4I SYSTEMS...          31,840          31,840
     64   DCGS-N........................          15,606          15,606
     65   CANES.........................         402,550         402,550
     66   RADIAC........................           9,062           9,062
     67   CANES-INTELL..................          48,665          48,665
     68   GPETE.........................          23,479          23,479
     69   MASF..........................          11,792          11,792
     70   INTEG COMBAT SYSTEM TEST                 6,053           6,053
           FACILITY.....................
     71   EMI CONTROL INSTRUMENTATION...           4,219           4,219
     72   ITEMS LESS THAN $5 MILLION....         102,846         161,346
          Next-generation surface search                        [58,500]
           radar........................
          SHIPBOARD COMMUNICATIONS
     73   SHIPBOARD TACTICAL                      36,941          36,941
           COMMUNICATIONS...............
     74   SHIP COMMUNICATIONS AUTOMATION         101,691         101,691
     75   COMMUNICATIONS ITEMS UNDER $5M          55,290          55,290
          SUBMARINE COMMUNICATIONS
     76   SUBMARINE BROADCAST SUPPORT...          91,150          91,150
     77   SUBMARINE COMMUNICATION                 74,569          74,569
           EQUIPMENT....................
          SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS
     78   SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS                39,827          39,827
           SYSTEMS......................
     79   NAVY MULTIBAND TERMINAL (NMT).          24,586          24,586
          SHORE COMMUNICATIONS
     80   JOINT COMMUNICATIONS SUPPORT             4,699           4,699
           ELEMENT (JCSE)...............
          CRYPTOGRAPHIC EQUIPMENT
     81   INFO SYSTEMS SECURITY PROGRAM          156,034         156,034
           (ISSP).......................
     82   MIO INTEL EXPLOITATION TEAM...           1,055           1,055
          CRYPTOLOGIC EQUIPMENT
     83   CRYPTOLOGIC COMMUNICATIONS              18,832          20,332
           EQUIP........................
          INDOPACOM UFR--SIGINT upgrades                         [1,500]
          OTHER ELECTRONIC SUPPORT
     92   COAST GUARD EQUIPMENT.........          68,556          68,556
          SONOBUOYS
     94   SONOBUOYS--ALL TYPES..........         291,670         331,670
          Sonobuoys.....................                        [40,000]
          AIRCRAFT SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
     95   MINOTAUR......................           5,247           5,247
     96   WEAPONS RANGE SUPPORT                  106,209         106,209
           EQUIPMENT....................
     97   AIRCRAFT SUPPORT EQUIPMENT....         275,461         275,461
     98   ADVANCED ARRESTING GEAR (AAG).          22,717          22,717
     99   ELECTROMAGNETIC AIRCRAFT                18,594          18,594
           LAUNCH SYSTEM (EMALS.........
    100   METEOROLOGICAL EQUIPMENT......          15,175          15,175
    101   LEGACY AIRBORNE MCM...........           4,689           4,689
    102   LAMPS EQUIPMENT...............           1,610           1,610
    103   AVIATION SUPPORT EQUIPMENT....          86,409          86,409
    104   UMCS-UNMAN CARRIER                     136,647         136,647
           AVIATION(UCA)MISSION CNTRL...
          SHIP GUN SYSTEM EQUIPMENT
    105   SHIP GUN SYSTEMS EQUIPMENT....           5,902           5,902
          SHIP MISSILE SYSTEMS EQUIPMENT
    106   HARPOON SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.....             217             217
    107   SHIP MISSILE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT         286,788         286,788
    108   TOMAHAWK SUPPORT EQUIPMENT....          95,856          95,856
          FBM SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
    109   STRATEGIC MISSILE SYSTEMS              279,430         279,430
           EQUIP........................
          ASW SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
    110   SSN COMBAT CONTROL SYSTEMS....         128,874         128,874
    111   ASW SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.........          26,920          26,920
          OTHER ORDNANCE SUPPORT
           EQUIPMENT
    112   EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE DISPOSAL             17,048          17,048
           EQUIP........................
    113   ITEMS LESS THAN $5 MILLION....           5,938           5,938
          OTHER EXPENDABLE ORDNANCE
    114   ANTI-SHIP MISSILE DECOY SYSTEM          86,264          86,264
    115   SUBMARINE TRAINING DEVICE MODS          80,591          80,591
    116   SURFACE TRAINING EQUIPMENT....         198,695         198,695
          CIVIL ENGINEERING SUPPORT
           EQUIPMENT
    117   PASSENGER CARRYING VEHICLES...           4,799           4,799
    118   GENERAL PURPOSE TRUCKS........           2,542           2,542
    119   CONSTRUCTION & MAINTENANCE              50,619          50,619
           EQUIP........................
    120   FIRE FIGHTING EQUIPMENT.......          16,305          16,305
    121   TACTICAL VEHICLES.............          28,586          28,586
    122   POLLUTION CONTROL EQUIPMENT...           2,840           2,840
    123   ITEMS LESS THAN $5 MILLION....          64,311          64,311
    124   PHYSICAL SECURITY VEHICLES....           1,263           1,263
          SUPPLY SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
    125   SUPPLY EQUIPMENT..............          32,338          32,338
    126   FIRST DESTINATION                        6,255           6,255
           TRANSPORTATION...............
    127   SPECIAL PURPOSE SUPPLY SYSTEMS         613,039         613,039
          TRAINING DEVICES
    128   TRAINING SUPPORT EQUIPMENT....           1,285           1,285
    129   TRAINING AND EDUCATION                  44,618          44,618
           EQUIPMENT....................
          COMMAND SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
    130   COMMAND SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.....          55,728          55,728
    131   MEDICAL SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.....           5,325           5,325
    133   NAVAL MIP SUPPORT EQUIPMENT...           6,077           6,077
    134   OPERATING FORCES SUPPORT                16,252          16,252
           EQUIPMENT....................
    135   C4ISR EQUIPMENT...............           6,497           6,497
    136   ENVIRONMENTAL SUPPORT                   36,592          36,592
           EQUIPMENT....................
    137   PHYSICAL SECURITY EQUIPMENT...         118,598         118,598
    138   ENTERPRISE INFORMATION                  29,407          29,407
           TECHNOLOGY...................
          OTHER
    142   NEXT GENERATION ENTERPRISE             201,314         201,314
           SERVICE......................
    143   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........           5,018           5,018
    144   CYBER MISSION FORCES..........          17,115          17,115
          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
     99   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........          17,295          17,295
          SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS
    145   SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS.......         532,313         703,713
          Navy UFR--Maritime spares                            [171,400]
           outfitting...................
 
          UNDISTRIBUTED.................               0         369,826
          Inflation effects.............                       [369,826]
 
          TOTAL OTHER PROCUREMENT, NAVY.      11,746,503      12,454,529
 
          PROCUREMENT, MARINE CORPS
          TRACKED COMBAT VEHICLES
      1   AAV7A1 PIP....................           5,653           5,653
      2   AMPHIBIOUS COMBAT VEHICLE              536,678         536,678
           FAMILY OF VEHICLES...........
      3   LAV PIP.......................          57,099          57,099
          ARTILLERY AND OTHER WEAPONS
      4   155MM LIGHTWEIGHT TOWED                  1,782           1,782
           HOWITZER.....................
      5   ARTILLERY WEAPONS SYSTEM......         143,808         143,808
      6   WEAPONS AND COMBAT VEHICLES             11,118          11,118
           UNDER $5 MILLION.............
          GUIDED MISSILES
      7   TOMAHAWK......................          42,958          42,958
      8   NAVAL STRIKE MISSILE (NSM)....         174,369         349,369
          Production increase...........                       [175,000]
      9   GROUND BASED AIR DEFENSE......         173,801         173,801
     10   ANTI-ARMOR MISSILE-JAVELIN....          18,495          18,495
     11   FAMILY ANTI-ARMOR WEAPON                21,419          21,419
           SYSTEMS (FOAAWS).............
     12   ANTI-ARMOR MISSILE-TOW........             663             663
     13   GUIDED MLRS ROCKET (GMLRS)....           7,605           7,605
          COMMAND AND CONTROL SYSTEMS
     14   COMMON AVIATION COMMAND AND             30,292          30,292
           CONTROL SYSTEM (C............
          REPAIR AND TEST EQUIPMENT
     15   REPAIR AND TEST EQUIPMENT.....          58,024          58,024
          OTHER SUPPORT (TEL)
     16   MODIFICATION KITS.............             293             293
          COMMAND AND CONTROL SYSTEM
           (NON-TEL)
     17   ITEMS UNDER $5 MILLION (COMM &          83,345          83,345
           ELEC)........................
     18   AIR OPERATIONS C2 SYSTEMS.....          11,048          11,048
          RADAR + EQUIPMENT (NON-TEL)
     19   GROUND/AIR TASK ORIENTED RADAR          61,943         517,943
           (G/ATOR).....................
          USMC UFR--AN/TPS-80 G/ATOR                           [456,000]
           radar........................
          INTELL/COMM EQUIPMENT (NON-
           TEL)
     20   GCSS-MC.......................           1,663           1,663
     21   FIRE SUPPORT SYSTEM...........          48,322          48,322
     22   INTELLIGENCE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT         182,894         182,894
     24   UNMANNED AIR SYSTEMS (INTEL)..          47,595          47,595
     25   DCGS-MC.......................          47,998          47,998
     26   UAS PAYLOADS..................           8,619           8,619
          OTHER SUPPORT (NON-TEL)
     29   MARINE CORPS ENTERPRISE                276,763         276,763
           NETWORK (MCEN)...............
     30   COMMON COMPUTER RESOURCES.....          40,096          40,096
     31   COMMAND POST SYSTEMS..........          58,314          58,314
     32   RADIO SYSTEMS.................         612,450         612,450
     33   COMM SWITCHING & CONTROL                51,976          51,976
           SYSTEMS......................
     34   COMM & ELEC INFRASTRUCTURE              26,029          26,029
           SUPPORT......................
     35   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........          17,759          17,759
     36   CYBER MISSION FORCES..........           4,036           4,036
          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
     99   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........           3,884           3,884
          ADMINISTRATIVE VEHICLES
     39   COMMERCIAL CARGO VEHICLES.....          35,179          35,179
          TACTICAL VEHICLES
     40   MOTOR TRANSPORT MODIFICATIONS.          17,807          17,807
     41   JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL VEHICLE..         222,257         222,257
     43   TRAILERS......................           2,721           2,721
          ENGINEER AND OTHER EQUIPMENT
     45   TACTICAL FUEL SYSTEMS.........           7,854           7,854
     46   POWER EQUIPMENT ASSORTED......           5,841           5,841
     47   AMPHIBIOUS SUPPORT EQUIPMENT..          38,120          38,120
     48   EOD SYSTEMS...................         201,047         201,047
          MATERIALS HANDLING EQUIPMENT
     49   PHYSICAL SECURITY EQUIPMENT...          69,967          69,967
          GENERAL PROPERTY
     50   FIELD MEDICAL EQUIPMENT.......          21,780          21,780
     51   TRAINING DEVICES..............          86,272          86,272
     52   FAMILY OF CONSTRUCTION                  27,605          27,605
           EQUIPMENT....................
     53   ULTRA-LIGHT TACTICAL VEHICLE            15,033          15,033
           (ULTV).......................
          OTHER SUPPORT
     54   ITEMS LESS THAN $5 MILLION....          26,433          26,433
          SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS
     55   SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS.......          34,799          34,799
 
          UNDISTRIBUTED.................               0         123,755
          Inflation effects.............                       [123,755]
 
          TOTAL PROCUREMENT, MARINE            3,681,506       4,436,261
           CORPS........................
 
          AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT, AIR
           FORCE
          STRATEGIC OFFENSIVE
      1   B-21 RAIDER...................       1,498,431       1,498,431
      2   B-21 RAIDER...................         288,165         288,165
          TACTICAL FORCES
      3   F-35..........................       3,320,757       4,293,757
          Air Force UFR--additional F-                         [858,000]
           35A aircraft.................
          Realignment of funds from line                       [115,000]
           4............................
      4   F-35..........................         594,886         479,886
          Realignment of funds to line 3                      [-115,000]
      5   F-15EX........................       2,422,348       2,422,348
      6   F-15EX........................         264,000         264,000
          TACTICAL AIRLIFT
      7   KC-46A MDAP...................       2,684,503       2,684,503
          OTHER AIRLIFT
      8   C-130J........................          75,293          75,293
      9   MC-130J.......................          40,351          40,351
          UPT TRAINERS
     11   ADVANCED TRAINER REPLACEMENT T-         10,507          10,507
           X............................
          HELICOPTERS
     12   MH-139A.......................         156,192         256,192
          Additional aircraft...........                       [100,000]
     13   COMBAT RESCUE HELICOPTER......         707,018       1,057,018
          Additional aircraft...........                       [350,000]
          MISSION SUPPORT AIRCRAFT
     15   CIVIL AIR PATROL A/C..........           2,952           2,952
          OTHER AIRCRAFT
     16   TARGET DRONES.................         128,906         128,906
     17   COMPASS CALL..................               0         553,700
          Air Force UFR--EC-37B aircraft                       [553,700]
     18   E-11 BACN/HAG.................          67,260          66,847
          Realignment of funds..........                          [-413]
     19   MQ-9..........................          17,039          17,039
     21   AGILITY PRIME PROCUREMENT.....           3,612           3,612
          STRATEGIC AIRCRAFT
     22   B-2A..........................         106,752         106,752
     23   B-1B..........................          36,313          36,313
     24   B-52..........................         127,854         120,909
          Realignment of funds for B-52                         [-4,293]
           Crypto Mod upgrade spares....
          Realignment of funds for B-52                         [-2,652]
           VLF/LF spares................
     25   LARGE AIRCRAFT INFRARED                 25,286          25,286
           COUNTERMEASURES..............
          TACTICAL AIRCRAFT
     26   A-10..........................          83,972          83,972
     27   E-11 BACN/HAG.................          10,309          10,309
     28   F-15..........................         194,379         194,379
     29   F-16..........................         700,455         708,600
          Crypto Mods--F-16 Pre Blk.....                         [8,145]
     30   F-22A.........................         764,222         764,222
     31   F-35 MODIFICATIONS............         414,382         414,382
     32   F-15 EPAW.....................         259,837         259,837
     34   KC-46A MDAP...................             467             467
          AIRLIFT AIRCRAFT
     35   C-5...........................          46,027          15,673
          Realignment of funds..........                       [-18,000]
          Realignment of funds to line                         [-12,354]
           64...........................
     36   C-17A.........................         152,009         157,509
          Air Force realignment of funds                         [5,500]
     37   C-32A.........................           4,068           4,068
     38   C-37A.........................           6,062           6,062
          TRAINER AIRCRAFT
     39   GLIDER MODS...................             149             149
     40   T-6...........................           6,215           6,215
     41   T-1...........................           6,262           6,262
     42   T-38..........................         111,668         120,868
          T-38A ejection seat upgrades..                         [9,200]
          OTHER AIRCRAFT
     44   U-2 MODS......................          81,650          81,650
     45   KC-10A (ATCA).................           3,443           3,443
     46   C-21..........................           2,024           2,024
     47   VC-25A MOD....................           2,146           2,146
     48   C-40..........................           2,197           2,197
     49   C-130.........................         114,268         138,468
          Air Force realignment of funds                        [17,500]
          Crypto Mods--C-130H...........                         [6,700]
     50   C-130J MODS...................         112,299         112,299
     51   C-135.........................         149,023         195,123
          Air Force realignment of funds                        [19,500]
          Crypto Mods--KC-135...........                        [20,700]
          Crypto Mods--KC-135 (ROBE B-                           [5,900]
           kits)........................
     52   COMPASS CALL..................          16,630         337,230
          Air Force UFR--EC-37B group A                        [320,600]
           & B kits and spare components
     53   RC-135........................         212,828         252,828
          INDOPACOM UFR--SIGINT upgrades                           [600]
          RC-135 navigation upgrades....                        [39,400]
     54   E-3...........................          54,247          54,247
     55   E-4...........................           5,973           5,973
     56   E-8...........................          16,610          16,610
     59   H-1...........................           1,757           1,757
     60   H-60..........................          10,820          10,820
     61   COMBAT RESCUE HELICOPTER                 3,083           3,083
           MODIFICATION.................
     62   RQ-4 MODS.....................           1,286           1,286
     63   HC/MC-130 MODIFICATIONS.......         138,956         121,094
          Crypto Mods--AC-130J..........                         [2,138]
          Realignment of funds..........                       [-20,000]
     64   OTHER AIRCRAFT................          29,029          41,796
          Realignment of funds..........                        [12,767]
     65   MQ-9 MODS.....................          64,370          64,370
     67   SENIOR LEADER C3, SYSTEM--              24,784          24,784
           AIRCRAFT.....................
     68   CV-22 MODS....................         153,026         153,026
          AIRCRAFT SPARES AND REPAIR
           PARTS
     69   INITIAL SPARES/REPAIR PARTS...         623,661         762,106
          Air Force UFR--EC-37B spare                            [9,400]
           components...................
          Air Force UFR--EC-37B spare                           [94,800]
           engines......................
          RC-135 spares.................                        [27,300]
          Realignment of funds for B-52                          [4,293]
           Crypto Mod upgrade spares....
          Realignment of funds for B-52                          [2,652]
           VLF/LF spares................
          COMMON SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
     70   AIRCRAFT REPLACEMENT SUPPORT           138,935         138,935
           EQUIP........................
          POST PRODUCTION SUPPORT
     71   B-2A..........................           1,802           1,802
     72   B-2B..........................          36,325          36,325
     73   B-52..........................           5,883           5,883
     74   F-15..........................           2,764           2,764
     75   F-16..........................           5,102           5,102
     77   MQ9 POST PROD.................           7,069           7,069
     78   RQ-4 POST PRODUCTION CHARGES..          40,845          40,845
     82   C-5 POST PRODUCTION SUPPORT...               0          18,000
          Realignment of funds..........                        [18,000]
     83   HC/MC-130J POST PRODUCTION                   0          20,000
           SUPPORT......................
          Realignment of funds..........                        [20,000]
          INDUSTRIAL PREPAREDNESS
     79   INDUSTRIAL RESPONSIVENESS.....          19,128          19,128
          WAR CONSUMABLES
     80   WAR CONSUMABLES...............          31,165          31,165
          OTHER PRODUCTION CHARGES
     81   OTHER PRODUCTION CHARGES......       1,047,300       1,047,300
          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
     99   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........          18,092          81,092
          Air Force UFR--F-35A                                  [63,000]
           classified item..............
 
          UNDISTRIBUTED.................               0         633,490
          Inflation effects.............                       [633,490]
 
          TOTAL AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,         18,517,428      21,663,001
           AIR FORCE....................
 
          MISSILE PROCUREMENT, AIR FORCE
          MISSILE REPLACEMENT EQUIPMENT--
           BALLISTIC
      1   MISSILE REPLACEMENT EQ-                 57,476          57,476
           BALLISTIC....................
          STRATEGIC
          TACTICAL
      4   LONG RANGE STAND-OFF WEAPON...          31,454          31,454
      5   REPLAC EQUIP & WAR CONSUMABLES          30,510          30,510
      6   AGM-183A AIR-LAUNCHED RAPID             46,566               0
           RESPONSE WEAPON..............
          Realignment of funds..........                       [-46,566]
      7   JOINT AIR-SURFACE STANDOFF             784,971         869,971
           MISSILE......................
          Capacity expansion............                        [85,000]
      8   LRASM0........................         114,025         114,025
      9   SIDEWINDER (AIM-9X)...........         111,855         317,855
          Production increase...........                       [206,000]
     10   AMRAAM........................         320,056         459,056
          Production increase...........                       [139,000]
     11   PREDATOR HELLFIRE MISSILE.....           1,040           1,040
     12   SMALL DIAMETER BOMB...........          46,475          46,475
     13   SMALL DIAMETER BOMB II........         279,006         452,006
          Air Force UFR--additional                            [173,000]
           small diameter bomb II.......
     14   STAND-IN ATTACK WEAPON (SIAW).          77,975          77,975
          INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES
     15   INDUSTR'L PREPAREDNS/POL                   868             868
           PREVENTION...................
          CLASS IV
     18   ICBM FUZE MOD.................          99,691          99,691
     19   ICBM FUZE MOD.................          37,673          37,673
     20   MM III MODIFICATIONS..........          68,193          68,193
     22   AIR LAUNCH CRUISE MISSILE               33,778          33,778
           (ALCM).......................
          MISSILE SPARES AND REPAIR
           PARTS
     23   MSL SPRS/REPAIR PARTS                   15,354          15,354
           (INITIAL)....................
     24   MSL SPRS/REPAIR PARTS (REPLEN)          62,978          62,978
          SPECIAL PROGRAMS
     28   SPECIAL UPDATE PROGRAMS.......          36,933          36,933
          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
     99   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........         705,540         705,540
 
          UNDISTRIBUTED.................               0          61,064
          Inflation effects.............                        [61,064]
 
          TOTAL MISSILE PROCUREMENT, AIR       2,962,417       3,579,915
           FORCE........................
 
          PROCUREMENT OF AMMUNITION, AIR
           FORCE
          ROCKETS
      1   ROCKETS.......................          22,190          22,190
          CARTRIDGES
      2   CARTRIDGES....................         124,164         124,164
          BOMBS
      4   GENERAL PURPOSE BOMBS.........         162,800         162,800
      5   MASSIVE ORDNANCE PENETRATOR             19,743          19,743
           (MOP)........................
      6   JOINT DIRECT ATTACK MUNITION..         251,956         251,956
          OTHER ITEMS
      8   CAD/PAD.......................          50,473          50,473
      9   EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE DISPOSAL              6,343           6,343
           (EOD)........................
     10   SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS.......             573             573
     12   FIRST DESTINATION                        1,903           1,903
           TRANSPORTATION...............
     13   ITEMS LESS THAN $5,000,000....           5,014           5,014
          FLARES
     14   EXPENDABLE COUNTERMEASURES....         120,548         120,548
          FUZES
     15   FUZES.........................         121,528         121,528
          SMALL ARMS
     16   SMALL ARMS....................          16,395          16,395
 
          UNDISTRIBUTED.................               0          23,395
          Inflation effects.............                        [23,395]
 
          TOTAL PROCUREMENT OF                   903,630         927,025
           AMMUNITION, AIR FORCE........
 
          PROCUREMENT, SPACE FORCE
          SPACE PROCUREMENT, SF
      2   AF SATELLITE COMM SYSTEM......          51,414          51,414
      3   COUNTERSPACE SYSTEMS..........          62,691          62,691
      4   FAMILY OF BEYOND LINE-OF-SIGHT          26,394          26,394
           TERMINALS....................
      5   WIDEBAND GAPFILLER SATELLITES           21,982          21,982
           (SPACE)......................
      6   GENERAL INFORMATION TECH--               5,424           5,424
           SPACE........................
      7   GPSIII FOLLOW ON..............         657,562         657,562
      8   GPS III SPACE SEGMENT.........         103,340         103,340
      9   GLOBAL POSTIONING (SPACE).....             950             950
     10   HERITAGE TRANSITION...........          21,896          21,896
     11   SPACEBORNE EQUIP (COMSEC).....          29,587          51,187
          Crypto Mods--National Security                        [21,600]
           Space Systems................
     12   MILSATCOM.....................          29,333          29,333
     13   SBIR HIGH (SPACE).............         148,666         148,666
     14   SPECIAL SPACE ACTIVITIES......         817,484         817,484
     15   MOBILE USER OBJECTIVE SYSTEM..          46,833          46,833
     16   NATIONAL SECURITY SPACE LAUNCH       1,056,133       1,056,133
     17   NUDET DETECTION SYSTEM........           7,062           7,062
     18   PTES HUB......................          42,464          42,464
     19   ROCKET SYSTEMS LAUNCH PROGRAM.          39,145          39,145
     20   SPACE DEVELOPMENT AGENCY               314,288         714,288
           LAUNCH.......................
          Realignment of funds..........                       [200,000]
          Space Force UFR--accelerate                          [200,000]
           resilient missile warning/
           missile tracking.............
     22   SPACE MODS....................          73,957          73,957
     23   SPACELIFT RANGE SYSTEM SPACE..          71,712          71,712
          SPARES
     24   SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS.......           1,352           1,352
 
          UNDISTRIBUTED.................               0         106,161
          Inflation effects.............                       [106,161]
 
          TOTAL PROCUREMENT, SPACE FORCE       3,629,669       4,157,430
 
          OTHER PROCUREMENT, AIR FORCE
          PASSENGER CARRYING VEHICLES
      1   PASSENGER CARRYING VEHICLES...           2,446           2,446
          CARGO AND UTILITY VEHICLES
      2   MEDIUM TACTICAL VEHICLE.......           1,125           1,125
      3   CAP VEHICLES..................             999             999
      4   CARGO AND UTILITY VEHICLES....          35,220          35,220
          SPECIAL PURPOSE VEHICLES
      5   JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL VEHICLE..          60,461          60,461
      6   SECURITY AND TACTICAL VEHICLES             382             382
      7   SPECIAL PURPOSE VEHICLES......          49,623          49,623
          FIRE FIGHTING EQUIPMENT
      8   FIRE FIGHTING/CRASH RESCUE              11,231          11,231
           VEHICLES.....................
          MATERIALS HANDLING EQUIPMENT
      9   MATERIALS HANDLING VEHICLES...          12,559          12,559
          BASE MAINTENANCE SUPPORT
     10   RUNWAY SNOW REMOV AND CLEANING           6,409           6,409
           EQU..........................
     11   BASE MAINTENANCE SUPPORT                72,012          72,012
           VEHICLES.....................
          COMM SECURITY
           EQUIPMENT(COMSEC)
     13   COMSEC EQUIPMENT..............          96,851          96,851
     14   STRATEGIC MICROELECTRONIC              467,901         467,901
           SUPPLY SYSTEM................
          INTELLIGENCE PROGRAMS
     15   INTERNATIONAL INTEL TECH &               7,043           7,043
           ARCHITECTURES................
     16   INTELLIGENCE TRAINING                    2,424           2,424
           EQUIPMENT....................
     17   INTELLIGENCE COMM EQUIPMENT...          25,308          25,308
          ELECTRONICS PROGRAMS
     18   AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL & LANDING           65,531          65,531
           SYS..........................
     19   BATTLE CONTROL SYSTEM--FIXED..           1,597           1,597
     20   THEATER AIR CONTROL SYS                  9,611           9,611
           IMPROVEMEN...................
     21   3D EXPEDITIONARY LONG-RANGE            174,640         174,640
           RADAR........................
     22   WEATHER OBSERVATION FORECAST..          20,658          20,658
     23   STRATEGIC COMMAND AND CONTROL.          93,351          86,220
          Worldwide Joint Strategic                             [-7,131]
           Communications realignment of
           funds........................
     24   CHEYENNE MOUNTAIN COMPLEX.....           6,118           6,118
     25   MISSION PLANNING SYSTEMS......          13,947          13,947
          SPCL COMM-ELECTRONICS PROJECTS
     28   GENERAL INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY         101,517         101,517
     29   AF GLOBAL COMMAND & CONTROL              2,487           2,487
           SYS..........................
     30   BATTLEFIELD AIRBORNE CONTROL            32,807          32,807
           NODE (BACN)..................
     31   MOBILITY COMMAND AND CONTROL..          10,210          10,210
     35   COMBAT TRAINING RANGES........         134,213         134,213
     36   MINIMUM ESSENTIAL EMERGENCY             66,294          66,294
           COMM N.......................
     37   WIDE AREA SURVEILLANCE (WAS)..          29,518          29,518
     38   C3 COUNTERMEASURES............          55,324          55,324
     40   GCSS-AF FOS...................             786             786
     42   MAINTENANCE REPAIR & OVERHAUL              248             248
           INITIATIVE...................
     43   THEATER BATTLE MGT C2 SYSTEM..             275             275
     44   AIR & SPACE OPERATIONS CENTER            2,611           2,611
           (AOC)........................
          AIR FORCE COMMUNICATIONS
     46   BASE INFORMATION TRANSPT                29,791          29,791
           INFRAST (BITI) WIRED.........
     47   AFNET.........................          83,320          83,320
     48   JOINT COMMUNICATIONS SUPPORT             5,199           5,199
           ELEMENT (JCSE)...............
     49   USCENTCOM.....................          11,896          11,896
     50   USSTRATCOM....................           4,619           4,619
          ORGANIZATION AND BASE
     51   TACTICAL C-E EQUIPMENT........         120,050         120,050
     52   RADIO EQUIPMENT...............          14,053          14,053
     54   BASE COMM INFRASTRUCTURE......          91,313          96,363
          NORTHCOM UFR--Long range radar                         [5,050]
           sites digitilization upgrades
          MODIFICATIONS
     55   COMM ELECT MODS...............         167,419         167,419
          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
     99   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........          89,484          89,484
          PERSONAL SAFETY & RESCUE EQUIP
     56   PERSONAL SAFETY AND RESCUE              92,995          92,995
           EQUIPMENT....................
          DEPOT PLANT+MTRLS HANDLING EQ
     57   POWER CONDITIONING EQUIPMENT..          12,199          12,199
     58   MECHANIZED MATERIAL HANDLING             9,326           9,326
           EQUIP........................
          BASE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
     59   BASE PROCURED EQUIPMENT.......          52,890          52,890
     60   ENGINEERING AND EOD EQUIPMENT.         231,552         231,552
     61   MOBILITY EQUIPMENT............          28,758          28,758
     62   FUELS SUPPORT EQUIPMENT (FSE).          21,740          21,740
          SPECIAL SUPPORT PROJECTS
     65   DARP RC135....................          28,153          28,153
     66   DCGS-AF.......................         217,713         217,713
     70   SPECIAL UPDATE PROGRAM........         978,499         978,499
          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
     99   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........      21,702,225      21,727,225
          Classifed issue...............                        [25,000]
          SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS
     71   SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS                  1,007           1,007
           (CYBER)......................
     72   SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS.......          23,175          23,175
 
          UNDISTRIBUTED.................               0         189,283
          Inflation effects.............                       [189,283]
 
          TOTAL OTHER PROCUREMENT, AIR        25,691,113      25,903,315
           FORCE........................
 
          PROCUREMENT, DEFENSE-WIDE
          MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DCSA
      1   MAJOR EQUIPMENT...............           2,346           2,346
          MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DHRA
      3   PERSONNEL ADMINISTRATION......           4,522           4,522
          MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DISA
     11   INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY..          24,044          24,044
     12   TELEPORT PROGRAM..............          50,475          50,475
     13   JOINT FORCES HEADQUARTERS--                674             674
           DODIN........................
     14   ITEMS LESS THAN $5 MILLION....          46,614          46,614
     15   DEFENSE INFORMATION SYSTEM              87,345          87,345
           NETWORK......................
     16   WHITE HOUSE COMMUNICATION              130,145         130,145
           AGENCY.......................
     17   SENIOR LEADERSHIP ENTERPRISE..          47,864          47,864
     18   JOINT REGIONAL SECURITY STACKS          17,135          17,135
           (JRSS).......................
     19   JOINT SERVICE PROVIDER........          86,183          86,183
     20   FOURTH ESTATE NETWORK                   42,756          42,756
           OPTIMIZATION (4ENO)..........
          MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DLA
     22   MAJOR EQUIPMENT...............          24,501          24,501
          MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DMACT
     23   MAJOR EQUIPMENT...............          11,117          11,117
          MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DODEA
     24   AUTOMATION/EDUCATIONAL SUPPORT           2,048           2,048
           & LOGISTICS..................
          MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DPAA
     25   MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DPAA.........             513             513
          MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DEFENSE
           THREAT REDUCTION AGENCY
     27   VEHICLES......................             139             139
     28   OTHER MAJOR EQUIPMENT.........          14,296          14,296
          MAJOR EQUIPMENT, MISSILE
           DEFENSE AGENCY
     30   THAAD.........................          74,994          74,994
     31   GROUND BASED MIDCOURSE........          11,300          11,300
     32   AEGIS BMD.....................         402,235         402,235
     34   BMDS AN/TPY-2 RADARS..........           4,606           4,606
     35   SM-3 IIAS.....................         337,975         652,975
          Capacity expansion--test                              [63,000]
           equipment....................
          Production increase...........                       [252,000]
     36   ARROW 3 UPPER TIER SYSTEMS....          80,000          80,000
     37   SHORT RANGE BALLISTIC MISSILE           40,000          40,000
           DEFENSE (SRBMD)..............
     38   DEFENSE OF GUAM PROCUREMENT...          26,514          26,514
     39   AEGIS ASHORE PHASE III........          30,056          30,056
     40   IRON DOME.....................          80,000          80,000
     41   AEGIS BMD HARDWARE AND                  78,181          78,181
           SOFTWARE.....................
          MAJOR EQUIPMENT, NSA
     47   INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY             6,738           6,738
           PROGRAM (ISSP)...............
          MAJOR EQUIPMENT, OSD
     50   MAJOR EQUIPMENT, OSD..........          64,291          94,291
          Project Spectrum..............                        [30,000]
          MAJOR EQUIPMENT, TJS
     52   MAJOR EQUIPMENT, TJS..........           3,900           3,900
          MAJOR EQUIPMENT, WHS
     54   MAJOR EQUIPMENT, WHS..........             310             310
          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
     99   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........         681,894         681,894
          AVIATION PROGRAMS
     55   ARMED OVERWATCH/TARGETING.....         246,000         246,000
     56   MANNED ISR....................           5,000           5,000
     57   MC-12.........................           3,344           3,344
     59   ROTARY WING UPGRADES AND               214,575         214,575
           SUSTAINMENT..................
     60   UNMANNED ISR..................          41,749          41,749
     61   NON-STANDARD AVIATION.........           7,156           7,156
     62   U-28..........................           4,589           4,589
     63   MH-47 CHINOOK.................         133,144         133,144
     64   CV-22 MODIFICATION............          75,629          75,629
     65   MQ-9 UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE..           9,000           9,000
     66   PRECISION STRIKE PACKAGE......          57,450          57,450
     67   AC/MC-130J....................         225,569         225,569
     68   C-130 MODIFICATIONS...........          11,945          11,945
          SHIPBUILDING
     69   UNDERWATER SYSTEMS............          45,631          45,631
          AMMUNITION PROGRAMS
     70   ORDNANCE ITEMS <$5M...........         151,233         154,933
          Maritime scalable effects.....                         [3,700]
          OTHER PROCUREMENT PROGRAMS
     71   INTELLIGENCE SYSTEMS..........         175,616         175,616
     72   DISTRIBUTED COMMON GROUND/               2,214           2,214
           SURFACE SYSTEMS..............
     73   OTHER ITEMS <$5M..............          98,096          98,096
     74   COMBATANT CRAFT SYSTEMS.......          85,566          80,166
          Maritime Precision Engagement                         [-5,400]
           realignment of funds.........
     75   SPECIAL PROGRAMS..............          20,042          20,042
     76   TACTICAL VEHICLES.............          51,605          51,605
     77   WARRIOR SYSTEMS <$5M..........         306,846         306,846
     78   COMBAT MISSION REQUIREMENTS...           4,991           4,991
     80   OPERATIONAL ENHANCEMENTS                18,723          18,723
           INTELLIGENCE.................
     81   OPERATIONAL ENHANCEMENTS......         347,473         347,473
          CBDP
     82   CHEMICAL BIOLOGICAL                    199,439         199,439
           SITUATIONAL AWARENESS........
     83   CB PROTECTION & HAZARD                 187,164         187,164
           MITIGATION...................
 
          UNDISTRIBUTED.................               0         149,308
          Inflation effects.............                       [149,308]
 
          TOTAL PROCUREMENT, DEFENSE-          5,245,500       5,738,108
           WIDE.........................
 
          DEFENSE PRODUCTION ACT
           PURCHASES
          DEFENSE PRODUCTION ACT
           PURCHASES
      1   DEFENSE PRODUCTION ACT                       0          30,097
           PURCHASES....................
          Inflation effects.............                        [30,097]
          TOTAL DEFENSE PRODUCTION ACT                 0          30,097
           PURCHASES....................
 
          TOTAL PROCUREMENT.............     144,219,205     157,919,016
------------------------------------------------------------------------

        TITLE XLII--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

SEC. 4201. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                SEC. 4201. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION (In Thousands of Dollars)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                      FY 2023         Senate
  Line              Program Element                          Item                     Request       Authorized
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
          ..................................  RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                               EVAL, ARMY
          ..................................  BASIC RESEARCH
     1    0601102A                            DEFENSE RESEARCH SCIENCES.........         279,328         319,328
          ..................................  Basic research increase...........                        [30,000]
          ..................................  Counter-UAS technologies..........                         [5,000]
          ..................................  Data exchange system for a secure                          [5,000]
                                               digital engineering environment.
     2    0601103A                            UNIVERSITY RESEARCH INITIATIVES...          70,775          70,775
     3    0601104A                            UNIVERSITY AND INDUSTRY RESEARCH           100,909         100,909
                                               CENTERS.
     4    0601121A                            CYBER COLLABORATIVE RESEARCH                 5,355           5,355
                                               ALLIANCE.
     5    0601601A                            ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND                 10,456          10,456
                                               MACHINE LEARNING BASIC RESEARCH.
          ..................................  SUBTOTAL BASIC RESEARCH...........         466,823         506,823
          ..................................
          ..................................  APPLIED RESEARCH
     6    0602002A                            ARMY AGILE INNOVATION AND                    9,534           9,534
                                               DEVELOPMENT-APPLIED RESEARCH.
     8    0602134A                            COUNTER IMPROVISED-THREAT ADVANCED           6,192           6,192
                                               STUDIES.
     9    0602141A                            LETHALITY TECHNOLOGY..............          87,717          87,717
    10    0602142A                            ARMY APPLIED RESEARCH.............          27,833          27,833
    11    0602143A                            SOLDIER LETHALITY TECHNOLOGY......         103,839         108,839
          ..................................  Future Force Requirements                                  [5,000]
                                               Experimentation program.
    12    0602144A                            GROUND TECHNOLOGY.................          52,848          59,848
          ..................................  Earthen structures soil                                    [2,000]
                                               enhancement.
          ..................................  High temperature polymeric                                 [5,000]
                                               materials.
    13    0602145A                            NEXT GENERATION COMBAT VEHICLE             174,090         174,090
                                               TECHNOLOGY.
    14    0602146A                            NETWORK C3I TECHNOLOGY............          64,115          64,115
    15    0602147A                            LONG RANGE PRECISION FIRES                  43,029          43,029
                                               TECHNOLOGY.
    16    0602148A                            FUTURE VERTICLE LIFT TECHNOLOGY...          69,348          69,348
    17    0602150A                            AIR AND MISSILE DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY          27,016          32,016
          ..................................  Counter-Unmanned Aerial Systems                            [5,000]
                                               applied research.
    18    0602180A                            ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND                 16,454          16,454
                                               MACHINE LEARNING TECHNOLOGIES.
    19    0602181A                            ALL DOMAIN CONVERGENCE APPLIED              27,399          27,399
                                               RESEARCH.
    20    0602182A                            C3I APPLIED RESEARCH..............          27,892          27,892
    21    0602183A                            AIR PLATFORM APPLIED RESEARCH.....          41,588          41,588
    22    0602184A                            SOLDIER APPLIED RESEARCH..........          15,716          15,716
    23    0602213A                            C3I APPLIED CYBER.................          13,605          18,605
          ..................................  Indo-Pacific Command technical                             [5,000]
                                               workforce development.
    24    0602386A                            BIOTECHNOLOGY FOR MATERIALS--               21,919          21,919
                                               APPLIED RESEARCH.
    25    0602785A                            MANPOWER/PERSONNEL/TRAINING                 19,649          19,649
                                               TECHNOLOGY.
    26    0602787A                            MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY................          33,976          33,976
          ..................................  SUBTOTAL APPLIED RESEARCH.........         883,759         905,759
          ..................................
          ..................................  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
    27    0603002A                            MEDICAL ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.......           5,207           5,207
    28    0603007A                            MANPOWER, PERSONNEL AND TRAINING            15,598          15,598
                                               ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.
    29    0603025A                            ARMY AGILE INNOVATION AND                   20,900          20,900
                                               DEMONSTRATION.
    30    0603040A                            ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND                  6,395           6,395
                                               MACHINE LEARNING ADVANCED
                                               TECHNOLOGIES.
    31    0603041A                            ALL DOMAIN CONVERGENCE ADVANCED             45,463          45,463
                                               TECHNOLOGY.
    32    0603042A                            C3I ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY...........          12,716          12,716
    33    0603043A                            AIR PLATFORM ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY..          17,946          17,946
    34    0603044A                            SOLDIER ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.......             479             479
    36    0603116A                            LETHALITY ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.....           9,796           9,796
    37    0603117A                            ARMY ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY                   134,874         134,874
                                               DEVELOPMENT.
    38    0603118A                            SOLDIER LETHALITY ADVANCED                 100,935         100,935
                                               TECHNOLOGY.
    39    0603119A                            GROUND ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY........          32,546          37,546
          ..................................  Graphene-enabled technologies for                          [5,000]
                                               ground combat operations.
    40    0603134A                            COUNTER IMPROVISED-THREAT                   21,486          21,486
                                               SIMULATION.
    41    0603386A                            BIOTECHNOLOGY FOR MATERIALS--               56,853          56,853
                                               ADVANCED RESEARCH.
    42    0603457A                            C3I CYBER ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT....          41,354          41,354
    43    0603461A                            HIGH PERFORMANCE COMPUTING                 251,964         251,964
                                               MODERNIZATION PROGRAM.
    44    0603462A                            NEXT GENERATION COMBAT VEHICLE             193,242         208,242
                                               ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.
          ..................................  Autonomous ground vehicle                                  [5,000]
                                               cybersecurity.
          ..................................  Combat vehicle hybrid-electric                             [7,000]
                                               transmissions.
          ..................................  Multi-Service Electro-Optical                              [3,000]
                                               Signature code modernization.
    45    0603463A                            NETWORK C3I ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY...         125,565         140,565
          ..................................  Next-generation contaminant                                [5,000]
                                               analysis and detection tools.
          ..................................  PNT situational awareness tools                           [10,000]
                                               and techniques.
    46    0603464A                            LONG RANGE PRECISION FIRES                 100,830         133,340
                                               ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.
          ..................................  Extended Range Artillery Munition                          [5,000]
                                               Suite.
          ..................................  Precision Strike Missile Inc 4....                        [27,510]
    47    0603465A                            FUTURE VERTICAL LIFT ADVANCED              177,836         177,836
                                               TECHNOLOGY.
    48    0603466A                            AIR AND MISSILE DEFENSE ADVANCED            11,147          11,147
                                               TECHNOLOGY.
    49    0603920A                            HUMANITARIAN DEMINING.............           8,933           8,933
          ..................................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY             1,392,065       1,459,575
                                               DEVELOPMENT.
          ..................................
          ..................................  ADVANCED COMPONENT DEVELOPMENT &
                                               PROTOTYPES
    50    0603305A                            ARMY MISSLE DEFENSE SYSTEMS                 12,001          12,001
                                               INTEGRATION.
    51    0603308A                            ARMY SPACE SYSTEMS INTEGRATION....          17,945          17,945
    53    0603619A                            LANDMINE WARFARE AND BARRIER--ADV           64,001          64,001
                                               DEV.
    54    0603639A                            TANK AND MEDIUM CALIBER AMMUNITION          64,669          64,669
    55    0603645A                            ARMORED SYSTEM MODERNIZATION--ADV           49,944          49,944
                                               DEV.
    56    0603747A                            SOLDIER SUPPORT AND SURVIVABILITY.           4,060           4,060
    57    0603766A                            TACTICAL ELECTRONIC SURVEILLANCE            72,314          72,314
                                               SYSTEM--ADV DEV.
    58    0603774A                            NIGHT VISION SYSTEMS ADVANCED               18,048          18,048
                                               DEVELOPMENT.
    59    0603779A                            ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY TECHNOLOGY--          31,249          31,249
                                               DEM/VAL.
    60    0603790A                            NATO RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.....           3,805           3,805
    61    0603801A                            AVIATION--ADV DEV.................       1,162,344       1,185,344
          ..................................  Future Long Range Assault Aircraft                        [23,000]
                                               (FLRAA).
    62    0603804A                            LOGISTICS AND ENGINEER EQUIPMENT--           9,638           9,638
                                               ADV DEV.
    63    0603807A                            MEDICAL SYSTEMS--ADV DEV..........             598             598
    64    0603827A                            SOLDIER SYSTEMS--ADVANCED                   25,971          27,971
                                               DEVELOPMENT.
          ..................................  Anthropomorphic body armor........                         [2,000]
    65    0604017A                            ROBOTICS DEVELOPMENT..............          26,594          26,594
    66    0604019A                            EXPANDED MISSION AREA MISSILE              220,820         220,820
                                               (EMAM).
    67    0604020A                            CROSS FUNCTIONAL TEAM (CFT)                106,000         106,000
                                               ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT &
                                               PROTOTYPING.
    69    0604035A                            LOW EARTH ORBIT (LEO) SATELLITE             35,509          35,509
                                               CAPABILITY.
    70    0604036A                            MULTI-DOMAIN SENSING SYSTEM (MDSS)          49,932          49,932
                                               ADV DEV.
    71    0604037A                            TACTICAL INTEL TARGETING ACCESS                863             863
                                               NODE (TITAN) ADV DEV.
    72    0604100A                            ANALYSIS OF ALTERNATIVES..........          10,659          10,659
    73    0604101A                            SMALL UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE                1,425           1,425
                                               (SUAV) (6.4).
    74    0604113A                            FUTURE TACTICAL UNMANNED AIRCRAFT           95,719          95,719
                                               SYSTEM (FTUAS).
    75    0604114A                            LOWER TIER AIR MISSILE DEFENSE             382,147         382,147
                                               (LTAMD) SENSOR.
    76    0604115A                            TECHNOLOGY MATURATION INITIATIVES.         269,756         269,756
    77    0604117A                            MANEUVER--SHORT RANGE AIR DEFENSE          225,147         225,147
                                               (M-SHORAD).
    78    0604119A                            ARMY ADVANCED COMPONENT                    198,111         198,111
                                               DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPING.
    79    0604120A                            ASSURED POSITIONING, NAVIGATION             43,797          43,797
                                               AND TIMING (PNT).
    80    0604121A                            SYNTHETIC TRAINING ENVIRONMENT             166,452         166,452
                                               REFINEMENT & PROTOTYPING.
    81    0604134A                            COUNTER IMPROVISED-THREAT                   15,840          15,840
                                               DEMONSTRATION, PROTOTYPE
                                               DEVELOPMENT, AND TESTING.
    82    0604135A                            STRATEGIC MID-RANGE FIRES.........         404,291         404,291
    83    0604182A                            HYPERSONICS.......................         173,168         173,168
    84    0604403A                            FUTURE INTERCEPTOR................           8,179           8,179
    85    0604531A                            COUNTER--SMALL UNMANNED AIRCRAFT            35,110          35,110
                                               SYSTEMS ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT.
    86    0604541A                            UNIFIED NETWORK TRANSPORT.........          36,966          36,966
    89    0305251A                            CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS FORCES AND            55,677          55,677
                                               FORCE SUPPORT.
          ..................................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED COMPONENT              4,098,749       4,123,749
                                               DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPES.
          ..................................
          ..................................  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT & DEMONSTRATION
    90    0604201A                            AIRCRAFT AVIONICS.................           3,335           3,335
    91    0604270A                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE DEVELOPMENT....           4,243           4,243
    92    0604601A                            INFANTRY SUPPORT WEAPONS..........          66,529          66,529
    93    0604604A                            MEDIUM TACTICAL VEHICLES..........          22,163          22,163
    94    0604611A                            JAVELIN...........................           7,870           7,870
    95    0604622A                            FAMILY OF HEAVY TACTICAL VEHICLES.          50,924          50,924
    96    0604633A                            AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL...............           2,623           2,623
    97    0604641A                            TACTICAL UNMANNED GROUND VEHICLE           115,986         115,986
                                               (TUGV).
    99    0604645A                            ARMORED SYSTEMS MODERNIZATION               71,287          71,287
                                               (ASM)--ENG DEV.
   100    0604710A                            NIGHT VISION SYSTEMS--ENG DEV.....          62,679          62,679
   101    0604713A                            COMBAT FEEDING, CLOTHING, AND                1,566           1,566
                                               EQUIPMENT.
   102    0604715A                            NON-SYSTEM TRAINING DEVICES--ENG            18,600          18,600
                                               DEV.
   103    0604741A                            AIR DEFENSE COMMAND, CONTROL AND            39,541          41,541
                                               INTELLIGENCE--ENG DEV.
          ..................................  Machine learning for Army                                  [2,000]
                                               integrated fires.
   104    0604742A                            CONSTRUCTIVE SIMULATION SYSTEMS             29,570          29,570
                                               DEVELOPMENT.
   105    0604746A                            AUTOMATIC TEST EQUIPMENT                     5,178           5,178
                                               DEVELOPMENT.
   106    0604760A                            DISTRIBUTIVE INTERACTIVE                     8,189           8,189
                                               SIMULATIONS (DIS)--ENG DEV.
   109    0604798A                            BRIGADE ANALYSIS, INTEGRATION AND           21,228          21,228
                                               EVALUATION.
   110    0604802A                            WEAPONS AND MUNITIONS--ENG DEV....         263,778         263,778
   111    0604804A                            LOGISTICS AND ENGINEER EQUIPMENT--          41,669          41,669
                                               ENG DEV.
   112    0604805A                            COMMAND, CONTROL, COMMUNICATIONS            40,038          40,038
                                               SYSTEMS--ENG DEV.
   113    0604807A                            MEDICAL MATERIEL/MEDICAL                     5,513           5,513
                                               BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE EQUIPMENT--ENG
                                               DEV.
   114    0604808A                            LANDMINE WARFARE/BARRIER--ENG DEV.          12,150          12,150
   115    0604818A                            ARMY TACTICAL COMMAND & CONTROL            111,690         134,690
                                               HARDWARE & SOFTWARE.
          ..................................  Red team automation/ zero-trust                           [23,000]
                                               capabilities.
   116    0604820A                            RADAR DEVELOPMENT.................          71,259          71,259
   117    0604822A                            GENERAL FUND ENTERPRISE BUSINESS            10,402          10,402
                                               SYSTEM (GFEBS).
   119    0604827A                            SOLDIER SYSTEMS--WARRIOR DEM/VAL..          11,425          11,425
   120    0604852A                            SUITE OF SURVIVABILITY ENHANCEMENT         109,702         119,702
                                               SYSTEMS--EMD.
          ..................................  Low detectable, optically-                                [10,000]
                                               triggered active protection
                                               system.
   121    0604854A                            ARTILLERY SYSTEMS--EMD............          23,106          23,106
   122    0605013A                            INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT         124,475         109,475
          ..................................  Army contract writing system......                       [-15,000]
   123    0605018A                            INTEGRATED PERSONNEL AND PAY                67,564          67,564
                                               SYSTEM-ARMY (IPPS-A).
   125    0605030A                            JOINT TACTICAL NETWORK CENTER               17,950          17,950
                                               (JTNC).
   126    0605031A                            JOINT TACTICAL NETWORK (JTN)......          30,169          30,169
   128    0605035A                            COMMON INFRARED COUNTERMEASURES             11,523          11,523
                                               (CIRCM).
   130    0605041A                            DEFENSIVE CYBER TOOL DEVELOPMENT..          33,029          33,029
   131    0605042A                            TACTICAL NETWORK RADIO SYSTEMS               4,497           4,497
                                               (LOW-TIER).
   132    0605047A                            CONTRACT WRITING SYSTEM...........          23,487          23,487
   133    0605051A                            AIRCRAFT SURVIVABILITY DEVELOPMENT          19,123          19,123
   134    0605052A                            INDIRECT FIRE PROTECTION                   131,093         131,093
                                               CAPABILITY INC 2--BLOCK 1.
   135    0605053A                            GROUND ROBOTICS...................          26,809          26,809
   136    0605054A                            EMERGING TECHNOLOGY INITIATIVES...         185,311         217,311
          ..................................  Palletized high energy laser......                        [32,000]
   137    0605143A                            BIOMETRICS ENABLING CAPABILITY              11,091          11,091
                                               (BEC).
   138    0605144A                            NEXT GENERATION LOAD DEVICE--               22,439          22,439
                                               MEDIUM.
   140    0605148A                            TACTICAL INTEL TARGETING ACCESS             58,087         138,987
                                               NODE (TITAN) EMD.
          ..................................  Family of Integrated Targeting                            [30,000]
                                               Cells (FITC) TITAN.
          ..................................  TITAN realignment of funds........                        [50,900]
   141    0605203A                            ARMY SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &                  119,516         143,616
                                               DEMONSTRATION.
          ..................................  CYBERCOM UFR--Joint cyberspace                            [24,100]
                                               warfighting architecture.
   142    0605205A                            SMALL UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE                6,530           6,530
                                               (SUAV) (6.5).
   143    0605224A                            MULTI-DOMAIN INTELLIGENCE.........          19,911          19,911
   145    0605231A                            PRECISION STRIKE MISSILE (PRSM)...         259,506         259,506
   146    0605232A                            HYPERSONICS EMD...................         633,499         633,499
   147    0605233A                            ACCESSIONS INFORMATION ENVIRONMENT          13,647          13,647
                                               (AIE).
   148    0605235A                            STRATEGIC MID-RANGE CAPABILITY....           5,016           5,016
   149    0605236A                            INTEGRATED TACTICAL COMMUNICATIONS          12,447          12,447
   150    0605450A                            JOINT AIR-TO-GROUND MISSILE (JAGM)           2,366           2,366
   151    0605457A                            ARMY INTEGRATED AIR AND MISSILE            265,288         267,288
                                               DEFENSE (AIAMD).
          ..................................  Kill chain automation.............                         [2,000]
   152    0605531A                            COUNTER--SMALL UNMANNED AIRCRAFT            14,892          14,892
                                               SYSTEMS SYS DEV & DEMONSTRATION.
   153    0605625A                            MANNED GROUND VEHICLE.............         589,762         589,762
   154    0605766A                            NATIONAL CAPABILITIES INTEGRATION           17,030          17,030
                                               (MIP).
   155    0605812A                            JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL VEHICLE                 9,376           9,376
                                               (JLTV) ENGINEERING AND
                                               MANUFACTURING DEVELOPMENT PH.
   156    0605830A                            AVIATION GROUND SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.           2,959           2,959
   157    0303032A                            TROJAN--RH12......................           3,761           3,761
   160    0304270A                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE DEVELOPMENT....          56,938          99,838
          ..................................  INDOPACOM UFR--SIGINT upgrades....                         [4,900]
          ..................................  Realignment of funds..............                        [38,000]
          ..................................  SUBTOTAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &            4,031,334       4,233,234
                                               DEMONSTRATION.
          ..................................
          ..................................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
   161    0604256A                            THREAT SIMULATOR DEVELOPMENT......          18,437          28,437
          ..................................  TECCE Scholarship Pathfinder                              [10,000]
                                               program.
   162    0604258A                            TARGET SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT........          19,132          19,132
   163    0604759A                            MAJOR T&E INVESTMENT..............         107,706         107,706
   164    0605103A                            RAND ARROYO CENTER................          35,542          35,542
   165    0605301A                            ARMY KWAJALEIN ATOLL..............         309,005         309,005
   166    0605326A                            CONCEPTS EXPERIMENTATION PROGRAM..          87,122          87,122
   168    0605601A                            ARMY TEST RANGES AND FACILITIES...         401,643         401,643
   169    0605602A                            ARMY TECHNICAL TEST                         37,962          37,962
                                               INSTRUMENTATION AND TARGETS.
   170    0605604A                            SURVIVABILITY/LETHALITY ANALYSIS..          36,500          36,500
   171    0605606A                            AIRCRAFT CERTIFICATION............           2,777           2,777
   172    0605702A                            METEOROLOGICAL SUPPORT TO RDT&E              6,958           6,958
                                               ACTIVITIES.
   173    0605706A                            MATERIEL SYSTEMS ANALYSIS.........          22,037          22,037
   174    0605709A                            EXPLOITATION OF FOREIGN ITEMS.....           6,186           6,186
   175    0605712A                            SUPPORT OF OPERATIONAL TESTING....          70,718          70,718
   176    0605716A                            ARMY EVALUATION CENTER............          67,058          67,058
   177    0605718A                            ARMY MODELING & SIM X-CMD                    6,097           6,097
                                               COLLABORATION & INTEG.
   178    0605801A                            PROGRAMWIDE ACTIVITIES............          89,793          89,793
   179    0605803A                            TECHNICAL INFORMATION ACTIVITIES..          28,752          28,752
   180    0605805A                            MUNITIONS STANDARDIZATION,                  48,316          48,316
                                               EFFECTIVENESS AND SAFETY.
   181    0605857A                            ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY TECHNOLOGY             1,912           1,912
                                               MGMT SUPPORT.
   182    0605898A                            ARMY DIRECT REPORT HEADQUARTERS--           53,271          53,271
                                               R&D - MHA.
   183    0606002A                            RONALD REAGAN BALLISTIC MISSILE             90,088          90,088
                                               DEFENSE TEST SITE.
   184    0606003A                            COUNTERINTEL AND HUMAN INTEL                 1,424           1,424
                                               MODERNIZATION.
   186    0606942A                            ASSESSMENTS AND EVALUATIONS CYBER            5,816           5,816
                                               VULNERABILITIES.
          ..................................  SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT SUPPORT.......       1,554,252       1,564,252
          ..................................
          ..................................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT
   188    0603778A                            MLRS PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM..          18,463          18,463
   189    0605024A                            ANTI-TAMPER TECHNOLOGY SUPPORT....           9,284           9,284
   190    0607131A                            WEAPONS AND MUNITIONS PRODUCT               11,674          11,674
                                               IMPROVEMENT PROGRAMS.
   193    0607137A                            CHINOOK PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT                 52,513          52,513
                                               PROGRAM.
   194    0607139A                            IMPROVED TURBINE ENGINE PROGRAM...         228,036         228,036
   195    0607142A                            AVIATION ROCKET SYSTEM PRODUCT              11,312          11,312
                                               IMPROVEMENT AND DEVELOPMENT.
   196    0607143A                            UNMANNED AIRCRAFT SYSTEM UNIVERSAL             512             512
                                               PRODUCTS.
   197    0607145A                            APACHE FUTURE DEVELOPMENT.........          10,074          10,074
   198    0607148A                            AN/TPQ-53 COUNTERFIRE TARGET                62,559          62,559
                                               ACQUISITION RADAR SYSTEM.
   199    0607150A                            INTEL CYBER DEVELOPMENT...........          13,343          33,343
          ..................................  Offensive cyber capabilities......                        [20,000]
   200    0607312A                            ARMY OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS                    26,131          26,131
                                               DEVELOPMENT.
   201    0607313A                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE DEVELOPMENT....           6,432           6,432
   202    0607665A                            FAMILY OF BIOMETRICS..............           1,114           1,114
   203    0607865A                            PATRIOT PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT.......         152,312         152,312
   204    0203728A                            JOINT AUTOMATED DEEP OPERATION              19,329          19,329
                                               COORDINATION SYSTEM (JADOCS).
   205    0203735A                            COMBAT VEHICLE IMPROVEMENT                 192,310         192,310
                                               PROGRAMS.
   206    0203743A                            155MM SELF-PROPELLED HOWITZER              136,680         136,680
                                               IMPROVEMENTS.
   208    0203752A                            AIRCRAFT ENGINE COMPONENT                      148             148
                                               IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM.
   209    0203758A                            DIGITIZATION......................           2,100           2,100
   210    0203801A                            MISSILE/AIR DEFENSE PRODUCT                  3,109          63,109
                                               IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM.
          ..................................  Army UFR--Next gen Stinger missile                        [60,000]
                                               replacement.
   211    0203802A                            OTHER MISSILE PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT            9,027           9,027
                                               PROGRAMS.
   212    0205412A                            ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY TECHNOLOGY--             793             793
                                               OPERATIONAL SYSTEM DEV.
   213    0205778A                            GUIDED MULTIPLE-LAUNCH ROCKET               20,180          20,180
                                               SYSTEM (GMLRS).
   214    0208053A                            JOINT TACTICAL GROUND SYSTEM......           8,813           8,813
   217    0303140A                            INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY                17,209          17,209
                                               PROGRAM.
   218    0303141A                            GLOBAL COMBAT SUPPORT SYSTEM......          27,100          27,100
   219    0303142A                            SATCOM GROUND ENVIRONMENT (SPACE).          18,321          18,321
   222    0305179A                            INTEGRATED BROADCAST SERVICE (IBS)           9,926           9,926
   223    0305204A                            TACTICAL UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES.           4,500           4,500
   224    0305206A                            AIRBORNE RECONNAISSANCE SYSTEMS...          17,165          17,165
   227    0708045A                            END ITEM INDUSTRIAL PREPAREDNESS            91,270          91,270
                                               ACTIVITIES.
  9999    9999999999                          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...............           6,664           6,664
          ..................................  SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS             1,188,403       1,268,403
                                               DEVELOPMENT.
          ..................................
          ..................................  SOFTWARE AND DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY
                                               PILOT PROGRAMS
   228    0608041A                            DEFENSIVE CYBER--SOFTWARE                   94,888          94,888
                                               PROTOTYPE DEVELOPMENT.
          ..................................  SUBTOTAL SOFTWARE AND DIGITAL               94,888          94,888
                                               TECHNOLOGY PILOT PROGRAMS.
          ..................................
          ..................................  UNDISTRIBUTED
   999    99999999                            UNDISTRIBUTED.....................               0         395,627
          ..................................  Inflation effects.................                       [395,627]
          ..................................  SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED............               0         395,627
          ..................................
          ..................................  TOTAL RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST       13,710,273      14,552,310
                                               & EVAL, ARMY.
          ..................................
          ..................................  RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                               EVAL, NAVY
          ..................................  BASIC RESEARCH
     1    0601103N                            UNIVERSITY RESEARCH INITIATIVES...          90,076          99,876
          ..................................  All-digital arrays for long-                               [9,800]
                                               distance applications.
     3    0601153N                            DEFENSE RESEARCH SCIENCES.........         499,116         529,116
          ..................................  Basic research increase...........                        [30,000]
          ..................................  SUBTOTAL BASIC RESEARCH...........         589,192         628,992
          ..................................
          ..................................  APPLIED RESEARCH
     4    0602114N                            POWER PROJECTION APPLIED RESEARCH.          22,953          22,953
     5    0602123N                            FORCE PROTECTION APPLIED RESEARCH.         133,426         156,926
          ..................................  Cavitation erosion prevention.....                         [5,000]
          ..................................  Energy resilience research                                 [3,000]
                                               collaboration.
          ..................................  Relative positioning of autonomous                         [5,000]
                                               platforms.
          ..................................  Workforce and technology for Navy                         [10,500]
                                               power and energy systems.
     6    0602131M                            MARINE CORPS LANDING FORCE                  53,467          53,467
                                               TECHNOLOGY.
     7    0602235N                            COMMON PICTURE APPLIED RESEARCH...          51,911          51,911
     8    0602236N                            WARFIGHTER SUSTAINMENT APPLIED              70,957          70,957
                                               RESEARCH.
     9    0602271N                            ELECTROMAGNETIC SYSTEMS APPLIED             92,444          92,444
                                               RESEARCH.
    10    0602435N                            OCEAN WARFIGHTING ENVIRONMENT               74,622          74,622
                                               APPLIED RESEARCH.
    11    0602651M                            JOINT NON-LETHAL WEAPONS APPLIED             6,700           6,700
                                               RESEARCH.
    12    0602747N                            UNDERSEA WARFARE APPLIED RESEARCH.          58,111          65,111
          ..................................  Dual-modality research vessels....                         [2,000]
          ..................................  Submarine and undersea vehicle                             [5,000]
                                               research and workforce
                                               partnerships.
    13    0602750N                            FUTURE NAVAL CAPABILITIES APPLIED          173,641         173,641
                                               RESEARCH.
    14    0602782N                            MINE AND EXPEDITIONARY WARFARE              31,649          31,649
                                               APPLIED RESEARCH.
    15    0602792N                            INNOVATIVE NAVAL PROTOTYPES (INP)          120,637         146,237
                                               APPLIED RESEARCH.
          ..................................  Navy UFR--Alternative CONOPS                              [25,600]
                                               Goalkeeper.
    16    0602861N                            SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT--         81,296          81,296
                                               ONR FIELD ACITIVITIES.
          ..................................  SUBTOTAL APPLIED RESEARCH.........         971,814       1,027,914
          ..................................
          ..................................  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
    17    0603123N                            FORCE PROTECTION ADVANCED                   16,933          16,933
                                               TECHNOLOGY.
    18    0603271N                            ELECTROMAGNETIC SYSTEMS ADVANCED             8,253           8,253
                                               TECHNOLOGY.
    19    0603640M                            USMC ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY                   280,285         330,285
                                               DEMONSTRATION (ATD).
          ..................................  Low-cost attritable aircraft                              [50,000]
                                               technology.
    20    0603651M                            JOINT NON-LETHAL WEAPONS                    14,048          14,048
                                               TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
    21    0603673N                            FUTURE NAVAL CAPABILITIES ADVANCED         251,267         251,267
                                               TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
    22    0603680N                            MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM..          60,704          60,704
    23    0603729N                            WARFIGHTER PROTECTION ADVANCED               4,999           4,999
                                               TECHNOLOGY.
    24    0603758N                            NAVY WARFIGHTING EXPERIMENTS AND            83,137          83,137
                                               DEMONSTRATIONS.
    25    0603782N                            MINE AND EXPEDITIONARY WARFARE               2,007           2,007
                                               ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.
    26    0603801N                            INNOVATIVE NAVAL PROTOTYPES (INP)          144,122         205,422
                                               ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
          ..................................  Navy UFR--Alternative CONOPS                              [61,300]
                                               Goalkeeper.
          ..................................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY               865,755         977,055
                                               DEVELOPMENT.
          ..................................
          ..................................  ADVANCED COMPONENT DEVELOPMENT &
                                               PROTOTYPES
    27    0603128N                            UNMANNED AERIAL SYSTEM............          96,883          96,883
    28    0603178N                            LARGE UNMANNED SURFACE VEHICLES            146,840         146,840
                                               (LUSV).
    29    0603207N                            AIR/OCEAN TACTICAL APPLICATIONS...          39,737          39,737
    30    0603216N                            AVIATION SURVIVABILITY............          17,434          17,434
    31    0603239N                            NAVAL CONSTRUCTION FORCES.........           1,706           1,706
    33    0603254N                            ASW SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT...........          15,986          15,986
    34    0603261N                            TACTICAL AIRBORNE RECONNAISSANCE..           3,562           3,562
    35    0603382N                            ADVANCED COMBAT SYSTEMS TECHNOLOGY          18,628          59,328
          ..................................  Navy UFR--Alternative CONOPS                              [40,700]
                                               Goalkeeper.
    36    0603502N                            SURFACE AND SHALLOW WATER MINE              87,825          87,825
                                               COUNTERMEASURES.
    37    0603506N                            SURFACE SHIP TORPEDO DEFENSE......             473             473
    38    0603512N                            CARRIER SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT.......          11,567          11,567
    39    0603525N                            PILOT FISH........................         672,461         672,461
    40    0603527N                            RETRACT LARCH.....................           7,483           7,483
    41    0603536N                            RETRACT JUNIPER...................         239,336         239,336
    42    0603542N                            RADIOLOGICAL CONTROL..............             772             772
    43    0603553N                            SURFACE ASW.......................           1,180           1,180
    44    0603561N                            ADVANCED SUBMARINE SYSTEM                  105,703         105,703
                                               DEVELOPMENT.
    45    0603562N                            SUBMARINE TACTICAL WARFARE SYSTEMS          10,917          10,917
    46    0603563N                            SHIP CONCEPT ADVANCED DESIGN......          82,205          82,205
    47    0603564N                            SHIP PRELIMINARY DESIGN &                   75,327          75,327
                                               FEASIBILITY STUDIES.
    48    0603570N                            ADVANCED NUCLEAR POWER SYSTEMS....         227,400         227,400
    49    0603573N                            ADVANCED SURFACE MACHINERY SYSTEMS         176,600         188,200
          ..................................  Silicon carbide power modules.....                        [11,600]
    50    0603576N                            CHALK EAGLE.......................          91,584          91,584
    51    0603581N                            LITTORAL COMBAT SHIP (LCS)........          96,444          96,444
    52    0603582N                            COMBAT SYSTEM INTEGRATION.........          18,236          18,236
    53    0603595N                            OHIO REPLACEMENT..................         335,981         350,981
          ..................................  Rapid realization of composites                           [15,000]
                                               for wet submarine application.
    54    0603596N                            LCS MISSION MODULES...............          41,533          41,533
    55    0603597N                            AUTOMATED TEST AND RE-TEST (ATRT).           9,773           9,773
    56    0603599N                            FRIGATE DEVELOPMENT...............         118,626         118,626
    57    0603609N                            CONVENTIONAL MUNITIONS............           9,286           9,286
    58    0603635M                            MARINE CORPS GROUND COMBAT/SUPPORT         111,431         111,431
                                               SYSTEM.
    59    0603654N                            JOINT SERVICE EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE            36,496          36,496
                                               DEVELOPMENT.
    60    0603713N                            OCEAN ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY                 6,193           6,193
                                               DEVELOPMENT.
    61    0603721N                            ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION..........          21,647          21,647
    62    0603724N                            NAVY ENERGY PROGRAM...............          60,320          60,320
    63    0603725N                            FACILITIES IMPROVEMENT............           5,664           5,664
    64    0603734N                            CHALK CORAL.......................         833,634         833,634
    65    0603739N                            NAVY LOGISTIC PRODUCTIVITY........             899             899
    66    0603746N                            RETRACT MAPLE.....................         363,973         363,973
    67    0603748N                            LINK PLUMERIA.....................       1,038,661       1,038,661
    68    0603751N                            RETRACT ELM.......................          83,445          83,445
    69    0603764M                            LINK EVERGREEN....................         313,761         313,761
    70    0603790N                            NATO RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.....           8,041           8,041
    71    0603795N                            LAND ATTACK TECHNOLOGY............             358             358
    72    0603851M                            JOINT NON-LETHAL WEAPONS TESTING..          30,533          30,533
    73    0603860N                            JOINT PRECISION APPROACH AND                18,628          18,628
                                               LANDING SYSTEMS--DEM/VAL.
    74    0603925N                            DIRECTED ENERGY AND ELECTRIC                65,080          65,080
                                               WEAPON SYSTEMS.
    75    0604014N                            F/A -18 INFRARED SEARCH AND TRACK           40,069          40,069
                                               (IRST).
    76    0604027N                            DIGITAL WARFARE OFFICE............         165,753         165,753
    77    0604028N                            SMALL AND MEDIUM UNMANNED UNDERSEA         106,347         106,347
                                               VEHICLES.
    78    0604029N                            UNMANNED UNDERSEA VEHICLE CORE              60,697          60,697
                                               TECHNOLOGIES.
    79    0604030N                            RAPID PROTOTYPING, EXPERIMENTATION          57,000          57,000
                                               AND DEMONSTRATION..
    80    0604031N                            LARGE UNMANNED UNDERSEA VEHICLES..               0         100,000
          ..................................  Program continuation..............                       [100,000]
    81    0604112N                            GERALD R. FORD CLASS NUCLEAR               116,498         116,498
                                               AIRCRAFT CARRIER (CVN 78--80).
    82    0604126N                            LITTORAL AIRBORNE MCM.............          47,389          47,389
    83    0604127N                            SURFACE MINE COUNTERMEASURES......          12,959          12,959
    84    0604272N                            TACTICAL AIR DIRECTIONAL INFRARED           15,028          15,028
                                               COUNTERMEASURES (TADIRCM).
    85    0604289M                            NEXT GENERATION LOGISTICS.........           2,342           2,342
    86    0604292N                            FUTURE VERTICAL LIFT (MARITIME               5,103           5,103
                                               STRIKE).
    87    0604320M                            RAPID TECHNOLOGY CAPABILITY                 62,927          62,927
                                               PROTOTYPE.
    88    0604454N                            LX (R)............................          26,630          26,630
    89    0604536N                            ADVANCED UNDERSEA PROTOTYPING.....         116,880         154,280
          ..................................  Mk68..............................                        [37,400]
    90    0604636N                            COUNTER UNMANNED AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS            7,438           7,438
                                               (C-UAS).
    91    0604659N                            PRECISION STRIKE WEAPONS                    84,734          84,734
                                               DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM.
    92    0604707N                            SPACE AND ELECTRONIC WARFARE (SEW)          10,229          10,229
                                               ARCHITECTURE/ENGINEERING SUPPORT.
    93    0604786N                            OFFENSIVE ANTI-SURFACE WARFARE             124,204         244,304
                                               WEAPON DEVELOPMENT.
          ..................................  Navy UFR--Hypersonic OASuW Inc 2..                        [67,100]
          ..................................  Navy UFR--LRASM range improvement.                        [53,000]
    94    0605512N                            MEDIUM UNMANNED SURFACE VEHICLES           104,000         104,000
                                               (MUSVS)).
    95    0605513N                            UNMANNED SURFACE VEHICLE ENABLING          181,620         181,620
                                               CAPABILITIES.
    96    0605514M                            GROUND BASED ANTI-SHIP MISSILE....          43,090          43,090
    97    0605516M                            LONG RANGE FIRES..................          36,693          36,693
    98    0605518N                            CONVENTIONAL PROMPT STRIKE (CPS)..       1,205,041       1,205,041
    99    0303354N                            ASW SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT--MIP......           9,856           9,856
   100    0304240M                            ADVANCED TACTICAL UNMANNED                   1,735           1,735
                                               AIRCRAFT SYSTEM.
   101    0304270N                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE DEVELOPMENT--               796             796
                                               MIP.
          ..................................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED COMPONENT              8,405,310       8,730,110
                                               DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPES.
          ..................................
          ..................................  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT & DEMONSTRATION
   102    0603208N                            TRAINING SYSTEM AIRCRAFT..........          15,128          15,128
   103    0604038N                            MARITIME TARGETING CELL...........          39,600         129,600
          ..................................  Family of Integrated Targeting                            [90,000]
                                               Cells (FITC).
   104    0604212N                            OTHER HELO DEVELOPMENT............          66,010          66,010
   105    0604214M                            AV-8B AIRCRAFT--ENG DEV...........           9,205           9,205
   106    0604215N                            STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT.............           3,766           3,766
   107    0604216N                            MULTI-MISSION HELICOPTER UPGRADE            44,684          44,684
                                               DEVELOPMENT.
   108    0604221N                            P-3 MODERNIZATION PROGRAM.........             343             343
   109    0604230N                            WARFARE SUPPORT SYSTEM............          12,337          12,337
   110    0604231N                            COMMAND AND CONTROL SYSTEMS.......         143,575         143,575
   111    0604234N                            ADVANCED HAWKEYE..................         502,956         502,956
   112    0604245M                            H-1 UPGRADES......................          43,759          43,759
   113    0604261N                            ACOUSTIC SEARCH SENSORS...........          50,231          50,231
   114    0604262N                            V-22A.............................         125,233         125,233
   115    0604264N                            AIR CREW SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT......          43,282          43,282
   116    0604269N                            EA-18.............................         116,589         116,589
   117    0604270N                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE DEVELOPMENT....         141,138         141,138
   118    0604273M                            EXECUTIVE HELO DEVELOPMENT........          45,645          45,645
   119    0604274N                            NEXT GENERATION JAMMER (NGJ)......          54,679          54,679
   120    0604280N                            JOINT TACTICAL RADIO SYSTEM--NAVY          329,787         329,787
                                               (JTRS-NAVY).
   121    0604282N                            NEXT GENERATION JAMMER (NGJ)               301,737         301,737
                                               INCREMENT II.
   122    0604307N                            SURFACE COMBATANT COMBAT SYSTEM            347,233         347,233
                                               ENGINEERING.
   124    0604329N                            SMALL DIAMETER BOMB (SDB).........          42,881          42,881
   125    0604366N                            STANDARD MISSILE IMPROVEMENTS.....         319,943         319,943
   126    0604373N                            AIRBORNE MCM......................          10,882          10,882
   127    0604378N                            NAVAL INTEGRATED FIRE CONTROL--             45,892          60,892
                                               COUNTER AIR SYSTEMS ENGINEERING.
          ..................................  Stratospheric balloon research....                        [15,000]
   128    0604419N                            ADVANCED SENSORS APPLICATION                     0          13,000
                                               PROGRAM (ASAP).
          ..................................  Program increase..................                        [13,000]
   129    0604501N                            ADVANCED ABOVE WATER SENSORS......          81,254          81,254
   130    0604503N                            SSN-688 AND TRIDENT MODERNIZATION.          93,501          93,501
   131    0604504N                            AIR CONTROL.......................          39,138          39,138
   132    0604512N                            SHIPBOARD AVIATION SYSTEMS........          11,759          11,759
   133    0604518N                            COMBAT INFORMATION CENTER                   11,160          11,160
                                               CONVERSION.
   134    0604522N                            AIR AND MISSILE DEFENSE RADAR               87,459          87,459
                                               (AMDR) SYSTEM.
   135    0604530N                            ADVANCED ARRESTING GEAR (AAG).....             151             151
   136    0604558N                            NEW DESIGN SSN....................         307,585         496,485
          ..................................  Advanced undersea capability                             [188,900]
                                               development.
   137    0604562N                            SUBMARINE TACTICAL WARFARE SYSTEM.          58,741          58,741
   138    0604567N                            SHIP CONTRACT DESIGN/ LIVE FIRE             60,791          60,791
                                               T&E.
   139    0604574N                            NAVY TACTICAL COMPUTER RESOURCES..           4,177           4,177
   140    0604601N                            MINE DEVELOPMENT..................          60,793         127,593
          ..................................  Hammerhead........................                        [47,500]
          ..................................  Indian Head explosives research...                         [5,000]
          ..................................  Mk68..............................                         [4,300]
          ..................................  Navy UFR--Quickstrike-powered                             [10,000]
                                               offensive mines.
   141    0604610N                            LIGHTWEIGHT TORPEDO DEVELOPMENT...         142,000         142,000
   142    0604654N                            JOINT SERVICE EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE             8,618           8,618
                                               DEVELOPMENT.
   143    0604657M                            USMC GROUND COMBAT/SUPPORTING ARMS          45,025          45,025
                                               SYSTEMS--ENG DEV.
   144    0604703N                            PERSONNEL, TRAINING, SIMULATION,             7,454           7,454
                                               AND HUMAN FACTORS.
   145    0604727N                            JOINT STANDOFF WEAPON SYSTEMS.....             758             758
   146    0604755N                            SHIP SELF DEFENSE (DETECT &                159,426         159,426
                                               CONTROL).
   147    0604756N                            SHIP SELF DEFENSE (ENGAGE: HARD             71,818          71,818
                                               KILL).
   148    0604757N                            SHIP SELF DEFENSE (ENGAGE: SOFT             92,687         122,087
                                               KILL/EW).
          ..................................  Navy UFR--Counter-C5ISR&T.........                        [29,400]
   149    0604761N                            INTELLIGENCE ENGINEERING..........          23,742          23,742
   150    0604771N                            MEDICAL DEVELOPMENT...............           3,178           3,178
   151    0604777N                            NAVIGATION/ID SYSTEM..............          53,209          53,209
   152    0604800M                            JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER (JSF)--EMD...             611             611
   153    0604800N                            JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER (JSF)--EMD...             234             234
   154    0604850N                            SSN(X)............................         143,949         143,949
   155    0605013M                            INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT          11,361          11,361
   156    0605013N                            INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT         290,353         280,353
          ..................................  Cyber supply chain risk management                         [5,000]
          ..................................  Electronic procurement system                            [-15,000]
                                               program reduction.
   157    0605024N                            ANTI-TAMPER TECHNOLOGY SUPPORT....           7,271           7,271
   158    0605180N                            TACAMO MODERNIZATION..............         554,193         554,193
   159    0605212M                            CH-53K RDTE.......................         220,240         220,240
   160    0605215N                            MISSION PLANNING..................          71,107          71,107
   161    0605217N                            COMMON AVIONICS...................          77,960          77,960
   162    0605220N                            SHIP TO SHORE CONNECTOR (SSC).....           2,886           2,886
   163    0605327N                            T-AO 205 CLASS....................             220             220
   164    0605414N                            UNMANNED CARRIER AVIATION (UCA)...         265,646         265,646
   165    0605450M                            JOINT AIR-TO-GROUND MISSILE (JAGM)             371             371
   166    0605500N                            MULTI-MISSION MARITIME AIRCRAFT             37,939          37,939
                                               (MMA).
   167    0605504N                            MULTI-MISSION MARITIME (MMA)               161,697         161,697
                                               INCREMENT III.
   168    0605611M                            MARINE CORPS ASSAULT VEHICLES               94,569          94,569
                                               SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &
                                               DEMONSTRATION.
   169    0605813M                            JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL VEHICLE                 2,856           2,856
                                               (JLTV) SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &
                                               DEMONSTRATION.
   170    0204202N                            DDG-1000..........................         197,436         197,436
   171    0301377N                            COUNTERING ADVANCED CONVENTIONAL            12,341          12,341
                                               WEAPONS (CACW).
   175    0304785N                            ISR & INFO OPERATIONS.............         135,366         135,366
   176    0306250M                            CYBER OPERATIONS TECHNOLOGY                 37,038          37,038
                                               DEVELOPMENT.
          ..................................  SUBTOTAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &            6,606,583       6,999,683
                                               DEMONSTRATION.
          ..................................
          ..................................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
   177    0604256N                            THREAT SIMULATOR DEVELOPMENT......          29,430          29,430
   178    0604258N                            TARGET SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT........          13,708          13,708
   179    0604759N                            MAJOR T&E INVESTMENT..............          95,316          95,316
   180    0605152N                            STUDIES AND ANALYSIS SUPPORT--NAVY           3,286           3,286
   181    0605154N                            CENTER FOR NAVAL ANALYSES.........          40,624          40,624
   183    0605804N                            TECHNICAL INFORMATION SERVICES....             987             987
   184    0605853N                            MANAGEMENT, TECHNICAL &                    105,152         105,152
                                               INTERNATIONAL SUPPORT.
   185    0605856N                            STRATEGIC TECHNICAL SUPPORT.......           3,787           3,787
   186    0605863N                            RDT&E SHIP AND AIRCRAFT SUPPORT...         173,352         173,352
   187    0605864N                            TEST AND EVALUATION SUPPORT.......         468,281         468,281
   188    0605865N                            OPERATIONAL TEST AND EVALUATION             27,808          27,808
                                               CAPABILITY.
   189    0605866N                            NAVY SPACE AND ELECTRONIC WARFARE           27,175          27,175
                                               (SEW) SUPPORT.
   190    0605867N                            SEW SURVEILLANCE/RECONNAISSANCE              7,186           7,186
                                               SUPPORT.
   191    0605873M                            MARINE CORPS PROGRAM WIDE SUPPORT.          39,744          39,744
   192    0605898N                            MANAGEMENT HQ--R&D................          40,648          40,648
   193    0606355N                            WARFARE INNOVATION MANAGEMENT.....          52,060          52,060
   194    0305327N                            INSIDER THREAT....................           2,315           2,315
   195    0902498N                            MANAGEMENT HEADQUARTERS                      1,811           1,811
                                               (DEPARTMENTAL SUPPORT ACTIVITIES).
          ..................................  SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT SUPPORT.......       1,132,670       1,132,670
          ..................................
          ..................................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT
   198    0603273N                            SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FOR NUCLEAR            65,735          65,735
                                               RE-ENTRY SYSTEMS.
   201    0604840M                            F-35 C2D2.........................         525,338         525,338
   202    0604840N                            F-35 C2D2.........................         491,513         491,513
   203    0605520M                            MARINE CORPS AIR DEFENSE WEAPONS            48,663          48,663
                                               SYSTEMS.
   204    0607658N                            COOPERATIVE ENGAGEMENT CAPABILITY          156,121         156,121
                                               (CEC).
   205    0101221N                            STRATEGIC SUB & WEAPONS SYSTEM             284,502         284,502
                                               SUPPORT.
   206    0101224N                            SSBN SECURITY TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM..          50,939          50,939
   207    0101226N                            SUBMARINE ACOUSTIC WARFARE                  81,237          81,237
                                               DEVELOPMENT.
   208    0101402N                            NAVY STRATEGIC COMMUNICATIONS.....          49,424          49,424
   209    0204136N                            F/A-18 SQUADRONS..................         238,974         238,974
   210    0204228N                            SURFACE SUPPORT...................          12,197          12,197
   211    0204229N                            TOMAHAWK AND TOMAHAWK MISSION              132,719         157,719
                                               PLANNING CENTER (TMPC).
          ..................................  Submarine Launched Cruise Missile--                       [25,000]
                                               Nuclear (SLCM-N) research.
   212    0204311N                            INTEGRATED SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM....          68,417          82,917
          ..................................  Navy UFR--IUSS DSS DWA rapid                              [14,500]
                                               operational development.
   213    0204313N                            SHIP-TOWED ARRAY SURVEILLANCE                1,188           1,188
                                               SYSTEMS.
   214    0204413N                            AMPHIBIOUS TACTICAL SUPPORT UNITS            1,789           1,789
                                               (DISPLACEMENT CRAFT).
   215    0204460M                            GROUND/AIR TASK ORIENTED RADAR (G/          61,422          85,422
                                               ATOR).
          ..................................  USMC UFR--AN/TPS-80 G/ATOR radar                          [24,000]
                                               traffic control R&D.
   216    0204571N                            CONSOLIDATED TRAINING SYSTEMS               70,339          70,339
                                               DEVELOPMENT.
   217    0204575N                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE (EW) READINESS           47,436          47,436
                                               SUPPORT.
   218    0205601N                            ANTI-RADIATION MISSILE IMPROVEMENT          90,779          90,779
   219    0205620N                            SURFACE ASW COMBAT SYSTEM                   28,999          28,999
                                               INTEGRATION.
   220    0205632N                            MK-48 ADCAP.......................         155,868         155,868
   221    0205633N                            AVIATION IMPROVEMENTS.............         130,450         130,450
   222    0205675N                            OPERATIONAL NUCLEAR POWER SYSTEMS.         121,439         121,439
   223    0206313M                            MARINE CORPS COMMUNICATIONS                114,305         119,305
                                               SYSTEMS.
          ..................................  USMC UFR--COSMOS..................                         [5,000]
   224    0206335M                            COMMON AVIATION COMMAND AND                 14,865          14,865
                                               CONTROL SYSTEM (CAC2S).
   225    0206623M                            MARINE CORPS GROUND COMBAT/                100,536         100,536
                                               SUPPORTING ARMS SYSTEMS.
   226    0206624M                            MARINE CORPS COMBAT SERVICES                26,522          26,522
                                               SUPPORT.
   227    0206625M                            USMC INTELLIGENCE/ELECTRONIC                51,976          51,976
                                               WARFARE SYSTEMS (MIP).
   228    0206629M                            AMPHIBIOUS ASSAULT VEHICLE........           8,246           8,246
   229    0207161N                            TACTICAL AIM MISSILES.............          29,236          29,236
   230    0207163N                            ADVANCED MEDIUM RANGE AIR-TO-AIR            30,898          30,898
                                               MISSILE (AMRAAM).
   231    0208043N                            PLANNING AND DECISION AID SYSTEM             3,609           3,609
                                               (PDAS).
   236    0303138N                            AFLOAT NETWORKS...................          45,693          45,693
   237    0303140N                            INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY                33,752          33,752
                                               PROGRAM.
   238    0305192N                            MILITARY INTELLIGENCE PROGRAM                8,415           8,415
                                               (MIP) ACTIVITIES.
   239    0305204N                            TACTICAL UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES.          10,576          10,576
   240    0305205N                            UAS INTEGRATION AND                         18,373          18,373
                                               INTEROPERABILITY.
   241    0305208M                            DISTRIBUTED COMMON GROUND/SURFACE           45,705          45,705
                                               SYSTEMS.
   242    0305220N                            MQ-4C TRITON......................          13,893          13,893
   244    0305232M                            RQ-11 UAV.........................           1,234           1,234
   245    0305234N                            SMALL (LEVEL 0) TACTICAL UAS                 3,761           3,761
                                               (STUASL0).
   247    0305241N                            MULTI-INTELLIGENCE SENSOR                   56,261          56,261
                                               DEVELOPMENT.
   248    0305242M                            UNMANNED AERIAL SYSTEMS (UAS)                9,780          11,780
                                               PAYLOADS (MIP).
          ..................................  Autonomous MPA....................                         [2,000]
   249    0305251N                            CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS FORCES AND            36,505          36,505
                                               FORCE SUPPORT.
   250    0305421N                            RQ-4 MODERNIZATION................         163,277         163,277
   251    0307577N                            INTELLIGENCE MISSION DATA (IMD)...             851             851
   252    0308601N                            MODELING AND SIMULATION SUPPORT...           9,437           9,437
   253    0702207N                            DEPOT MAINTENANCE (NON-IF)........          26,248          26,248
   254    0708730N                            MARITIME TECHNOLOGY (MARITECH)....           2,133           2,133
  9999    9999999999                          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...............       1,701,811       1,701,811
          ..................................  SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS             5,483,386       5,553,886
                                               DEVELOPMENT.
          ..................................
          ..................................  SOFTWARE AND DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY
                                               PILOT PROGRAMS
   256    0608013N                            RISK MANAGEMENT INFORMATION--               12,810          12,810
                                               SOFTWARE PILOT PROGRAM.
   257    0608231N                            MARITIME TACTICAL COMMAND AND               11,198          11,198
                                               CONTROL (MTC2)--SOFTWARE PILOT
                                               PROGRAM.
          ..................................  SUBTOTAL SOFTWARE AND DIGITAL               24,008          24,008
                                               TECHNOLOGY PILOT PROGRAMS.
          ..................................
          ..................................  UNDISTRIBUTED
   999    99999999                            UNDISTRIBUTED.....................               0         409,201
          ..................................  Inflation effects.................                       [409,201]
          ..................................  SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED............               0         409,201
          ..................................
          ..................................  TOTAL RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST       24,078,718      25,483,519
                                               & EVAL, NAVY.
          ..................................
          ..................................  RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                               EVAL, AF
          ..................................  BASIC RESEARCH
     1    0601102F                            DEFENSE RESEARCH SCIENCES.........         375,325         405,325
          ..................................  Basic research increase...........                        [30,000]
     2    0601103F                            UNIVERSITY RESEARCH INITIATIVES...         171,192         171,192
          ..................................  SUBTOTAL BASIC RESEARCH...........         546,517         576,517
          ..................................
          ..................................  APPLIED RESEARCH
     4    0602020F                            FUTURE AF CAPABILITIES APPLIED              88,672          88,672
                                               RESEARCH.
     5    0602102F                            MATERIALS.........................         134,795         139,795
          ..................................  High energy synchotron X-ray                               [5,000]
                                               research.
     6    0602201F                            AEROSPACE VEHICLE TECHNOLOGIES....         159,453         159,453
     7    0602202F                            HUMAN EFFECTIVENESS APPLIED                135,771         135,771
                                               RESEARCH.
     8    0602203F                            AEROSPACE PROPULSION..............         172,861         172,861
     9    0602204F                            AEROSPACE SENSORS.................         192,733         262,733
          ..................................  National network for                                      [70,000]
                                               microelectronics research and
                                               development activities.
    11    0602298F                            SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT--          8,856           8,856
                                                MAJOR HEADQUARTERS ACTIVITIES.
    12    0602602F                            CONVENTIONAL MUNITIONS............         137,303         142,303
          ..................................  Convergence Lab Center activities.                         [5,000]
    13    0602605F                            DIRECTED ENERGY TECHNOLOGY........         109,302         100,947
          ..................................  Realignment of funds..............                        [-8,355]
    14    0602788F                            DOMINANT INFORMATION SCIENCES AND          166,041         166,041
                                               METHODS.
          ..................................  SUBTOTAL APPLIED RESEARCH.........       1,305,787       1,377,432
          ..................................
          ..................................  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
    16    0603032F                            FUTURE AF INTEGRATED TECHNOLOGY            152,559         102,559
                                               DEMOS.
          ..................................  Program reduction.................                       [-50,000]
    17    0603112F                            ADVANCED MATERIALS FOR WEAPON               29,116          34,116
                                               SYSTEMS.
          ..................................  Metals Affordability Initiative...                         [5,000]
    18    0603199F                            SUSTAINMENT SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY          10,695          10,695
                                               (S&T).
    19    0603203F                            ADVANCED AEROSPACE SENSORS........          36,997          36,997
    20    0603211F                            AEROSPACE TECHNOLOGY DEV/DEMO.....          54,727          66,220
          ..................................  Realignment of funds..............                        [-8,507]
          ..................................  Unmanned semi-autonomous adversary                        [20,000]
                                               aircraft.
    21    0603216F                            AEROSPACE PROPULSION AND POWER              64,254          72,761
                                               TECHNOLOGY.
          ..................................  Realignment of funds..............                         [8,507]
    22    0603270F                            ELECTRONIC COMBAT TECHNOLOGY......          33,380          33,380
    23    0603273F                            SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY FOR NUCLEAR            39,431          39,431
                                               RE-ENTRY SYSTEMS.
    26    0603456F                            HUMAN EFFECTIVENESS ADVANCED                20,652          20,652
                                               TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
    27    0603601F                            CONVENTIONAL WEAPONS TECHNOLOGY...         187,374         187,374
    28    0603605F                            ADVANCED WEAPONS TECHNOLOGY.......          98,503          98,503
    29    0603680F                            MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM..          47,759          47,759
    30    0603788F                            BATTLESPACE KNOWLEDGE DEVELOPMENT           51,824          51,824
                                               AND DEMONSTRATION.
          ..................................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY               827,271         802,271
                                               DEVELOPMENT.
          ..................................
          ..................................  ADVANCED COMPONENT DEVELOPMENT &
                                               PROTOTYPES
    31    0603036F                            MODULAR ADVANCED MISSILE..........         125,688         125,688
    32    0603260F                            INTELLIGENCE ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT.           6,101           6,101
    33    0603742F                            COMBAT IDENTIFICATION TECHNOLOGY..          17,318          17,318
    34    0603790F                            NATO RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.....           4,295           4,295
    35    0603851F                            INTERCONTINENTAL BALLISTIC                  46,432          46,432
                                               MISSILE--DEM/VAL.
    36    0604001F                            NC3 ADVANCED CONCEPTS.............           5,098           5,098
    38    0604003F                            ADVANCED BATTLE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM          231,408         231,408
                                               (ABMS).
    39    0604004F                            ADVANCED ENGINE DEVELOPMENT.......         353,658         353,658
    40    0604006F                            DEPT OF THE AIR FORCE TECH                  66,615          66,615
                                               ARCHITECTURE.
    41    0604015F                            LONG RANGE STRIKE--BOMBER.........       3,253,584       3,253,584
    42    0604032F                            DIRECTED ENERGY PROTOTYPING.......           4,269           4,269
    43    0604033F                            HYPERSONICS PROTOTYPING...........         431,868         161,547
          ..................................  Realignment of funds..............                      [-316,887]
          ..................................  Realignment of funds from MPAF                            [46,566]
                                               line 6.
    44    0604183F                            HYPERSONICS PROTOTYPING--                  144,891         461,778
                                               HYPERSONIC ATTACK CRUISE MISSILE
                                               (HACM).
          ..................................  Realignment of funds..............                       [316,887]
    45    0604201F                            PNT RESILIENCY, MODS, AND                   12,010          12,010
                                               IMPROVEMENTS.
    46    0604257F                            ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY AND SENSORS...          13,311          13,311
    47    0604288F                            SURVIVABLE AIRBORNE OPERATIONS             203,213         203,213
                                               CENTER.
    48    0604317F                            TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER...............          16,759          16,759
    49    0604327F                            HARD AND DEEPLY BURIED TARGET              106,826         141,826
                                               DEFEAT SYSTEM (HDBTDS) PROGRAM.
          ..................................  CENTCOM UFR--HDBTDS program.......                        [35,000]
    50    0604414F                            CYBER RESILIENCY OF WEAPON SYSTEMS-         44,526          69,526
                                               ACS.
          ..................................  Program increase..................                        [25,000]
    51    0604668F                            JOINT TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT             51,758          51,758
                                               SYSTEM (JTMS).
    52    0604776F                            DEPLOYMENT & DISTRIBUTION                   27,586          27,586
                                               ENTERPRISE R&D.
    53    0604858F                            TECH TRANSITION PROGRAM...........         649,545         603,545
          ..................................  Air Force operational energy                              [10,000]
                                               increase.
          ..................................  Hybrid autonomous maritime                                 [2,000]
                                               expeditionary logistics.
          ..................................  Realignment of funds to APAF......                       [-42,500]
          ..................................  Realignment of funds to line 54...                       [-15,500]
    54    0604860F                            OPERATIONAL ENERGY AND                           0          15,500
                                               INSTALLATION RESILIENCE.
          ..................................  Realignment of funds..............                        [15,500]
    56    0207110F                            NEXT GENERATION AIR DOMINANCE.....       1,657,733       1,657,733
    57    0207179F                            AUTONOMOUS COLLABORATIVE PLATFORMS          51,747          51,747
    58    0207420F                            COMBAT IDENTIFICATION.............           1,866           1,866
    59    0207455F                            THREE DIMENSIONAL LONG-RANGE RADAR          14,490          14,490
                                               (3DELRR).
    60    0207522F                            AIRBASE AIR DEFENSE SYSTEMS                 52,498          52,498
                                               (ABADS).
    61    0208030F                            WAR RESERVE MATERIEL--AMMUNITION..          10,288          10,288
    64    0305236F                            COMMON DATA LINK EXECUTIVE AGENT            37,460          37,460
                                               (CDL EA).
    65    0305601F                            MISSION PARTNER ENVIRONMENTS......          17,378          17,378
    66    0306250F                            CYBER OPERATIONS TECHNOLOGY                234,576         365,276
                                               SUPPORT.
          ..................................  AI systems and applications for                           [50,000]
                                               CYBERCOM.
          ..................................  CYBERCOM UFR--Cyber mission force                         [31,000]
                                               operational support.
          ..................................  CYBERCOM UFR--Joint cyberspace                            [20,900]
                                               warfighting architecture.
          ..................................  Hunt forward operations...........                        [28,800]
    67    0306415F                            ENABLED CYBER ACTIVITIES..........          16,728          16,728
    70    0808737F                            CVV INTEGRATED PREVENTION.........           9,315           9,315
    71    0901410F                            CONTRACTING INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY          14,050          14,050
                                               SYSTEM.
    72    1206415F                            U.S. SPACE COMMAND RESEARCH AND             10,350          10,350
                                               DEVELOPMENT SUPPORT.
          ..................................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED COMPONENT              7,945,238       8,152,004
                                               DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPES.
          ..................................
          ..................................  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT & DEMONSTRATION
    73    0604200F                            FUTURE ADVANCED WEAPON ANALYSIS &            9,879           9,879
                                               PROGRAMS.
    74    0604201F                            PNT RESILIENCY, MODS, AND                  176,824         176,824
                                               IMPROVEMENTS.
    75    0604222F                            NUCLEAR WEAPONS SUPPORT...........          64,425          64,425
    76    0604270F                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE DEVELOPMENT....           2,222           2,222
    77    0604281F                            TACTICAL DATA NETWORKS ENTERPRISE.         133,117         133,117
    78    0604287F                            PHYSICAL SECURITY EQUIPMENT.......           8,493           8,493
    79    0604602F                            ARMAMENT/ORDNANCE DEVELOPMENT.....           5,279           5,279
    80    0604604F                            SUBMUNITIONS......................           3,273           3,273
    81    0604617F                            AGILE COMBAT SUPPORT..............          14,252          14,252
    83    0604706F                            LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEMS..............          47,442          47,442
    84    0604735F                            COMBAT TRAINING RANGES............          91,284          91,284
    86    0604932F                            LONG RANGE STANDOFF WEAPON........         928,850         928,850
    87    0604933F                            ICBM FUZE MODERNIZATION...........          98,376          98,376
    88    0605030F                            JOINT TACTICAL NETWORK CENTER                2,222           2,222
                                               (JTNC).
    89    0605056F                            OPEN ARCHITECTURE MANAGEMENT......          38,222          38,222
    90    0605223F                            ADVANCED PILOT TRAINING...........          37,121          37,121
    91    0605229F                            HH-60W............................          58,974          58,974
    92    0605238F                            GROUND BASED STRATEGIC DETERRENT         3,614,290       3,614,290
                                               EMD.
    94    0207171F                            F-15 EPAWSS.......................          67,956          67,956
    95    0207279F                            ISOLATED PERSONNEL SURVIVABILITY            27,881          27,881
                                               AND RECOVERY.
    96    0207328F                            STAND IN ATTACK WEAPON............         283,152         283,152
    97    0207701F                            FULL COMBAT MISSION TRAINING......           3,028           3,028
   102    0401221F                            KC-46A TANKER SQUADRONS...........         197,510         197,510
   103    0401319F                            VC-25B............................         492,932         492,932
   104    0701212F                            AUTOMATED TEST SYSTEMS............          16,664          16,664
   105    0804772F                            TRAINING DEVELOPMENTS.............          15,138          15,138
   107    1206442F                            NEXT GENERATION OPIR..............             148             148
          ..................................  SUBTOTAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &            6,438,954       6,438,954
                                               DEMONSTRATION.
          ..................................
          ..................................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
   108    0604256F                            THREAT SIMULATOR DEVELOPMENT......          21,067          21,067
   109    0604759F                            MAJOR T&E INVESTMENT..............          44,714         201,314
          ..................................  Air Force UFR--Gulf                                       [55,200]
                                               instrumentation for hypersonics
                                               testing.
          ..................................  Air Force UFR--Quick reaction test                        [14,700]
                                               capability for hypersonics
                                               testing.
          ..................................  Air Force UFR--VKF wind tunnel                            [56,700]
                                               improvements for hypersonics
                                               testing.
          ..................................  Major Range and Test Facility Base                        [30,000]
                                               improvements.
   110    0605101F                            RAND PROJECT AIR FORCE............          37,921          37,921
   111    0605502F                            SMALL BUSINESS INNOVATION RESEARCH              86              86
   112    0605712F                            INITIAL OPERATIONAL TEST &                  13,926          13,926
                                               EVALUATION.
   113    0605807F                            TEST AND EVALUATION SUPPORT.......         826,854         841,854
          ..................................  Air Force UFR--EDW/Eglin                                  [10,000]
                                               hypersonics testing.
          ..................................  Air Force UFR--VKF wind tunnel                             [5,000]
                                               throughput for hypersonics
                                               testing.
   115    0605827F                            ACQ WORKFORCE- GLOBAL VIG & COMBAT         255,995         283,995
                                               SYS.
          ..................................  Realignment of funds..............                        [28,000]
   116    0605828F                            ACQ WORKFORCE- GLOBAL REACH.......         457,589         457,589
   117    0605829F                            ACQ WORKFORCE- CYBER, NETWORK, &           459,223         473,423
                                               BUS SYS.
          ..................................  Realignment of funds..............                        [14,200]
   118    0605830F                            ACQ WORKFORCE- GLOBAL BATTLE MGMT.           3,696           3,696
   119    0605831F                            ACQ WORKFORCE- CAPABILITY                  229,610         253,610
                                               INTEGRATION.
          ..................................  Realignment of funds..............                        [24,000]
   120    0605832F                            ACQ WORKFORCE- ADVANCED PRGM                92,648          67,361
                                               TECHNOLOGY.
          ..................................  Realignment of funds..............                       [-25,287]
   121    0605833F                            ACQ WORKFORCE- NUCLEAR SYSTEMS....         241,226         236,382
          ..................................  Realignment of funds..............                        [-4,844]
   122    0605898F                            MANAGEMENT HQ--R&D................           4,347           5,624
          ..................................  Realignment of funds..............                         [1,277]
   123    0605976F                            FACILITIES RESTORATION AND                  77,820         133,420
                                               MODERNIZATION--TEST AND
                                               EVALUATION SUPPORT.
          ..................................  Air Force UFR--Quick reaction test                         [7,500]
                                               capability for hypersonics
                                               testing.
          ..................................  Air Force UFR--VKF wind tunnel                            [48,100]
                                               improvements for hypersonics
                                               testing.
   124    0605978F                            FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT--TEST AND            31,561          31,561
                                               EVALUATION SUPPORT.
   125    0606017F                            REQUIREMENTS ANALYSIS AND                  101,844         101,844
                                               MATURATION.
   126    0606398F                            MANAGEMENT HQ--T&E................           6,285           6,285
   127    0303166F                            SUPPORT TO INFORMATION OPERATIONS              556             556
                                               (IO) CAPABILITIES.
   128    0303255F                            COMMAND, CONTROL, COMMUNICATION,            15,559          35,559
                                               AND COMPUTERS (C4)--STRATCOM.
          ..................................  NEC accleration for hardened NC3..                        [10,500]
          ..................................  Next-generation Nuclear Command,                           [5,000]
                                               Control, and Communications
                                               architecture.
          ..................................  Nuclear Command, Control, and                              [4,500]
                                               Communications assessment.
   129    0308602F                            ENTEPRISE INFORMATION SERVICES              83,231          83,231
                                               (EIS).
   130    0702806F                            ACQUISITION AND MANAGEMENT SUPPORT          24,306          24,306
   131    0804731F                            GENERAL SKILL TRAINING............             871             871
   134    1001004F                            INTERNATIONAL ACTIVITIES..........           2,593           2,593
          ..................................  SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT SUPPORT.......       3,033,528       3,318,074
          ..................................
          ..................................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT
   136    0604233F                            SPECIALIZED UNDERGRADUATE FLIGHT            18,037          18,037
                                               TRAINING.
   138    0604617F                            AGILE COMBAT SUPPORT..............           8,199           8,199
   139    0604776F                            DEPLOYMENT & DISTRIBUTION                      156             156
                                               ENTERPRISE R&D.
   140    0604840F                            F-35 C2D2.........................       1,014,708       1,014,708
   141    0605018F                            AF INTEGRATED PERSONNEL AND PAY             37,901          37,901
                                               SYSTEM (AF-IPPS).
   142    0605024F                            ANTI-TAMPER TECHNOLOGY EXECUTIVE            50,066          50,066
                                               AGENCY.
   143    0605117F                            FOREIGN MATERIEL ACQUISITION AND            80,338          80,338
                                               EXPLOITATION.
   144    0605278F                            HC/MC-130 RECAP RDT&E.............          47,994          51,870
          ..................................  Crypto Mods--AC-130J..............                         [3,876]
   145    0606018F                            NC3 INTEGRATION...................          23,559          23,559
   147    0101113F                            B-52 SQUADRONS....................         770,313         775,313
          ..................................  Crypto Mods--B-52.................                         [5,000]
   148    0101122F                            AIR-LAUNCHED CRUISE MISSILE (ALCM)             571             571
   149    0101126F                            B-1B SQUADRONS....................          13,144          17,644
          ..................................  Crypto Mods--B-1B.................                         [4,500]
   150    0101127F                            B-2 SQUADRONS.....................         111,990         111,990
   151    0101213F                            MINUTEMAN SQUADRONS...............          69,650          69,650
   152    0101316F                            WORLDWIDE JOINT STRATEGIC                   22,725          22,725
                                               COMMUNICATIONS.
   153    0101324F                            INTEGRATED STRATEGIC PLANNING &              3,180           3,180
                                               ANALYSIS NETWORK.
   154    0101328F                            ICBM REENTRY VEHICLES.............         118,616         118,616
   156    0102110F                            UH-1N REPLACEMENT PROGRAM.........          17,922          17,922
   157    0102326F                            REGION/SECTOR OPERATION CONTROL                451             451
                                               CENTER MODERNIZATION PROGRAM.
   158    0102412F                            NORTH WARNING SYSTEM (NWS)........          76,910          76,910
   159    0102417F                            OVER-THE-HORIZON BACKSCATTER RADAR          12,210          12,210
   160    0202834F                            VEHICLES AND SUPPORT EQUIPMENT--            14,483          14,483
                                               GENERAL.
   161    0205219F                            MQ-9 UAV..........................          98,499          98,499
   162    0205671F                            JOINT COUNTER RCIED ELECTRONIC               1,747           1,747
                                               WARFARE.
   163    0207040F                            MULTI-PLATFORM ELECTRONIC WARFARE           23,195          23,195
                                               EQUIPMENT.
   164    0207131F                            A-10 SQUADRONS....................          72,393          72,393
   165    0207133F                            F-16 SQUADRONS....................         244,696         251,414
          ..................................  Crypto Mods--F-16 Post Blk........                         [1,968]
          ..................................  Crypto Mods--F-16 Pre Blk.........                         [4,750]
   166    0207134F                            F-15E SQUADRONS...................         213,272         213,272
   167    0207136F                            MANNED DESTRUCTIVE SUPPRESSION....          16,695          16,695
   168    0207138F                            F-22A SQUADRONS...................         559,709         559,709
   169    0207142F                            F-35 SQUADRONS....................          70,730          70,730
   170    0207146F                            F-15EX............................          83,830          83,830
   171    0207161F                            TACTICAL AIM MISSILES.............          34,536          34,536
   172    0207163F                            ADVANCED MEDIUM RANGE AIR-TO-AIR            52,704          52,704
                                               MISSILE (AMRAAM).
   173    0207227F                            COMBAT RESCUE--PARARESCUE.........             863             863
   174    0207247F                            AF TENCAP.........................          23,309          23,309
   175    0207249F                            PRECISION ATTACK SYSTEMS                    12,722          12,722
                                               PROCUREMENT.
   176    0207253F                            COMPASS CALL......................          49,054          49,054
   177    0207268F                            AIRCRAFT ENGINE COMPONENT                  116,087         116,087
                                               IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM.
   178    0207325F                            JOINT AIR-TO-SURFACE STANDOFF              117,198         129,198
                                               MISSILE (JASSM).
          ..................................  INDOPACOM UFR--JASSM software                             [12,000]
                                               update.
   179    0207327F                            SMALL DIAMETER BOMB (SDB).........          27,713         130,713
          ..................................  Air Force UFR--SDB II refresh and                        [103,000]
                                               development.
   181    0207412F                            CONTROL AND REPORTING CENTER (CRC)           6,615           6,615
   182    0207417F                            AIRBORNE WARNING AND CONTROL               239,658         540,658
                                               SYSTEM (AWACS).
          ..................................  E-7 acceleration..................                       [301,000]
   183    0207418F                            AFSPECWAR--TACP...................           5,982           5,982
   185    0207431F                            COMBAT AIR INTELLIGENCE SYSTEM              23,504          23,504
                                               ACTIVITIES.
   186    0207438F                            THEATER BATTLE MANAGEMENT (TBM)              5,851           5,851
                                               C4I.
   187    0207439F                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE INTEGRATED               15,990          15,990
                                               REPROGRAMMING (EWIR).
   188    0207444F                            TACTICAL AIR CONTROL PARTY-MOD....          10,315          10,315
   189    0207452F                            DCAPES............................           8,049           8,049
   190    0207521F                            AIR FORCE CALIBRATION PROGRAMS....           2,123           2,123
   192    0207573F                            NATIONAL TECHNICAL NUCLEAR                   2,039           2,039
                                               FORENSICS.
   193    0207590F                            SEEK EAGLE........................          32,853          32,853
   194    0207601F                            USAF MODELING AND SIMULATION......          19,341          19,341
   195    0207605F                            WARGAMING AND SIMULATION CENTERS..           7,004           7,004
   197    0207697F                            DISTRIBUTED TRAINING AND EXERCISES           4,628           4,628
   198    0208006F                            MISSION PLANNING SYSTEMS..........          99,214          99,214
   199    0208007F                            TACTICAL DECEPTION................          17,074          17,074
   200    0208064F                            OPERATIONAL HQ--CYBER.............           2,347           2,347
   201    0208087F                            DISTRIBUTED CYBER WARFARE                   76,592          76,592
                                               OPERATIONS.
   202    0208088F                            AF DEFENSIVE CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS           8,367          26,167
          ..................................  Enterprise Logging and Cyber                              [17,800]
                                               Situational Awareness Refinery
                                               (ELICSAR).
   203    0208097F                            JOINT CYBER COMMAND AND CONTROL             80,740          75,740
                                               (JCC2).
          ..................................  Centropy progam reduction.........                        [-5,000]
   204    0208099F                            UNIFIED PLATFORM (UP).............         107,548         107,548
   208    0208288F                            INTEL DATA APPLICATIONS...........           1,065           1,065
   209    0301025F                            GEOBASE...........................           2,928           2,928
   211    0301113F                            CYBER SECURITY INTELLIGENCE                  8,972           8,972
                                               SUPPORT.
   218    0301401F                            AIR FORCE SPACE AND CYBER NON-               3,069           3,069
                                               TRADITIONAL ISR FOR BATTLESPACE
                                               AWARENESS.
   219    0302015F                            E-4B NATIONAL AIRBORNE OPERATIONS           25,701          26,401
                                               CENTER (NAOC).
          ..................................  Crypto Mods--E-4B.................                           [700]
   220    0303131F                            MINIMUM ESSENTIAL EMERGENCY                 41,171          41,171
                                               COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK (MEECN).
   221    0303140F                            INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY                70,582          70,582
                                               PROGRAM.
   224    0303260F                            JOINT MILITARY DECEPTION                     2,588           2,588
                                               INITIATIVE.
   226    0304260F                            AIRBORNE SIGINT ENTERPRISE........         108,528         108,528
   227    0304310F                            COMMERCIAL ECONOMIC ANALYSIS......           4,542           4,542
   230    0305015F                            C2 AIR OPERATIONS SUITE--C2 INFO             8,097           8,097
                                               SERVICES.
   231    0305020F                            CCMD INTELLIGENCE INFORMATION                1,751           1,751
                                               TECHNOLOGY.
   232    0305022F                            ISR MODERNIZATION & AUTOMATION              13,138          13,138
                                               DVMT (IMAD).
   233    0305099F                            GLOBAL AIR TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT                4,895           4,895
                                               (GATM).
   234    0305103F                            CYBER SECURITY INITIATIVE.........              91              91
   235    0305111F                            WEATHER SERVICE...................          11,716          11,716
   236    0305114F                            AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL, APPROACH, AND           8,511           8,511
                                               LANDING SYSTEM (ATCALS).
   237    0305116F                            AERIAL TARGETS....................           1,365           1,365
   240    0305128F                            SECURITY AND INVESTIGATIVE                     223             223
                                               ACTIVITIES.
   241    0305146F                            DEFENSE JOINT COUNTERINTELLIGENCE            8,328           8,328
                                               ACTIVITIES.
   243    0305179F                            INTEGRATED BROADCAST SERVICE (IBS)          22,123          22,123
   244    0305202F                            DRAGON U-2........................          20,170          20,170
   245    0305206F                            AIRBORNE RECONNAISSANCE SYSTEMS...          55,048          55,048
   246    0305207F                            MANNED RECONNAISSANCE SYSTEMS.....          14,590          14,590
   247    0305208F                            DISTRIBUTED COMMON GROUND/SURFACE           26,901          26,901
                                               SYSTEMS.
   248    0305220F                            RQ-4 UAV..........................          68,801          68,801
   249    0305221F                            NETWORK-CENTRIC COLLABORATIVE               17,564          17,564
                                               TARGETING.
   250    0305238F                            NATO AGS..........................             826             826
   251    0305240F                            SUPPORT TO DCGS ENTERPRISE........          28,774          28,774
   252    0305600F                            INTERNATIONAL INTELLIGENCE                  15,036          15,036
                                               TECHNOLOGY AND ARCHITECTURES.
   253    0305881F                            RAPID CYBER ACQUISITION...........           3,739           3,739
   254    0305984F                            PERSONNEL RECOVERY COMMAND & CTRL            2,702           2,702
                                               (PRC2).
   255    0307577F                            INTELLIGENCE MISSION DATA (IMD)...           6,332           6,332
   256    0401115F                            C-130 AIRLIFT SQUADRON............             407             407
   257    0401119F                            C-5 AIRLIFT SQUADRONS (IF)........           6,100           6,100
   258    0401130F                            C-17 AIRCRAFT (IF)................          25,387          25,387
   259    0401132F                            C-130J PROGRAM....................          11,060          13,660
          ..................................  Crypto Mods--C-130J...............                         [2,600]
   260    0401134F                            LARGE AIRCRAFT IR COUNTERMEASURES            2,909           2,909
                                               (LAIRCM).
   261    0401218F                            KC-135S...........................          12,955          17,755
          ..................................  Crypto Mods--KC-135...............                         [4,800]
   262    0401318F                            CV-22.............................          10,121          11,171
          ..................................  Crypto Mods--CV-22................                         [1,050]
   263    0408011F                            SPECIAL TACTICS / COMBAT CONTROL..           6,297           6,297
   264    0708055F                            MAINTENANCE, REPAIR & OVERHAUL              19,892          19,892
                                               SYSTEM.
   265    0708610F                            LOGISTICS INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY             5,271           5,271
                                               (LOGIT).
   267    0804743F                            OTHER FLIGHT TRAINING.............           2,214           2,214
   269    0901202F                            JOINT PERSONNEL RECOVERY AGENCY...           2,164           2,164
   270    0901218F                            CIVILIAN COMPENSATION PROGRAM.....           4,098           4,098
   271    0901220F                            PERSONNEL ADMINISTRATION..........           3,191           3,191
   272    0901226F                            AIR FORCE STUDIES AND ANALYSIS                 899             899
                                               AGENCY.
   273    0901538F                            FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT INFORMATION             5,421           5,421
                                               SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT.
   276    1202140F                            SERVICE SUPPORT TO SPACECOM                 13,766          13,766
                                               ACTIVITIES.
  9999    9999999999                          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...............      17,240,641      17,340,641
          ..................................  Electromagnetic spectrum                                  [85,000]
                                               technology for spectrum sharing,
                                               EW protection, and offensive EW
                                               capabilities.
          ..................................  RCO Family of Integrated Targeting                        [15,000]
                                               Cells (FITC) integration.
          ..................................  SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS            23,090,569      23,648,613
                                               DEVELOPMENT.
          ..................................
          ..................................  SOFTWARE AND DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY
                                               PILOT PROGRAMS
   278    0608158F                            STRATEGIC MISSION PLANNING AND             100,167         100,167
                                               EXECUTION SYSTEM--SOFTWARE PILOT
                                               PROGRAM.
   279    0608410F                            AIR & SPACE OPERATIONS CENTER              177,827         177,827
                                               (AOC)--SOFTWARE PILOT PROGRAM.
   280    0608920F                            DEFENSE ENTERPRISE ACCOUNTING AND          136,202         136,202
                                               MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (DEAMS)--
                                               SOFTWARE PILOT PRO.
   281    0208087F                            DISTRIBUTED CYBER WARFARE                   37,346               0
                                               OPERATIONS.
          ..................................  Realignment of funds..............                       [-37,346]
   282    0308605F                            AIR FORCE DEFENSIVE CYBER SYSTEMS          240,926         240,926
                                               (AFDCS)--SOFTWARE PILOT PROGRAM.
   283    0308606F                            ALL DOMAIN COMMON PLATFORM (ADCP)--        190,112         190,112
                                               SOFTWARE PILOT PROGRAM.
   284    0308607F                            AIR FORCE WEATHER PROGRAMS--                58,063          58,063
                                               SOFTWARE PILOT PROGRAM.
   285    0308608F                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE INTEGRATED                5,794           5,794
                                               REPROGRAMMING (EWIR)--SOFTWARE
                                               PILOT PROGRAM.
          ..................................  SUBTOTAL SOFTWARE AND DIGITAL              946,437         909,091
                                               TECHNOLOGY PILOT PROGRAMS.
          ..................................
          ..................................  UNDISTRIBUTED
   999    99999999                            UNDISTRIBUTED.....................               0       1,000,847
          ..................................  Inflation effects.................                     [1,000,847]
          ..................................  SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED............               0       1,000,847
          ..................................
          ..................................  TOTAL RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST       44,134,301      46,223,803
                                               & EVAL, AF.
          ..................................
          ..................................  RDTE, SPACE FORCE
          ..................................  APPLIED RESEARCH
     2    1206601SF                           SPACE TECHNOLOGY..................         243,737         256,092
          ..................................  Advanced hybrid rocket engine                              [4,000]
                                               development.
          ..................................  Realignment of funds..............                         [8,355]
          ..................................  SUBTOTAL APPLIED RESEARCH.........         243,737         256,092
          ..................................
          ..................................  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
     3    1206310SF                           SPACE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY               460,820         460,820
                                               RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.
     4    1206616SF                           SPACE ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY                  103,395         106,168
                                               DEVELOPMENT/DEMO.
          ..................................  Realignment of funds..............                         [2,773]
          ..................................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY               564,215         566,988
                                               DEVELOPMENT.
          ..................................
          ..................................  ADVANCED COMPONENT DEVELOPMENT &
                                               PROTOTYPES
     5    0604002SF                           SPACE FORCE WEATHER SERVICES                   816             816
                                               RESEARCH.
     6    1203164SF                           NAVSTAR GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM          382,594         382,594
                                               (USER EQUIPMENT) (SPACE).
     7    1203622SF                           SPACE WARFIGHTING ANALYSIS........          44,791          44,791
     8    1203710SF                           EO/IR WEATHER SYSTEMS.............          96,519          96,519
    10    1206410SF                           SPACE TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT AND           986,822         986,822
                                               PROTOTYPING.
    12    1206425SF                           SPACE SITUATION AWARENESS SYSTEMS.         230,621         233,621
          ..................................  Digitization of PARCS radar for                            [3,000]
                                               space domain awareness.
    13    1206427SF                           SPACE SYSTEMS PROTOTYPE                    106,252         134,252
                                               TRANSITIONS (SSPT).
          ..................................  DARPA Blackjack RF payload........                        [28,000]
    14    1206438SF                           SPACE CONTROL TECHNOLOGY..........          57,953          57,953
    16    1206730SF                           SPACE SECURITY AND DEFENSE PROGRAM          59,169          59,169
    17    1206760SF                           PROTECTED TACTICAL ENTERPRISE              121,069         121,069
                                               SERVICE (PTES).
    18    1206761SF                           PROTECTED TACTICAL SERVICE (PTS)..         294,828         294,828
    19    1206855SF                           EVOLVED STRATEGIC SATCOM (ESS)....         565,597         565,597
    20    1206857SF                           SPACE RAPID CAPABILITIES OFFICE...          45,427          45,427
          ..................................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED COMPONENT              2,992,458       3,023,458
                                               DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPES.
          ..................................
          ..................................  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT & DEMONSTRATION
    21    1203269SF                           GPS III FOLLOW-ON (GPS IIIF)......         325,927         325,927
    22    1203940SF                           SPACE SITUATION AWARENESS                   49,628          49,628
                                               OPERATIONS.
    23    1206421SF                           COUNTERSPACE SYSTEMS..............          21,848          21,848
    24    1206422SF                           WEATHER SYSTEM FOLLOW-ON..........          48,870          48,870
    25    1206425SF                           SPACE SITUATION AWARENESS SYSTEMS.         105,140         105,140
    26    1206431SF                           ADVANCED EHF MILSATCOM (SPACE)....          11,701          11,701
    27    1206432SF                           POLAR MILSATCOM (SPACE)...........          67,465          67,465
    28    1206433SF                           WIDEBAND GLOBAL SATCOM (SPACE)....          48,438          48,438
    29    1206440SF                           NEXT-GEN OPIR--GROUND.............               0         612,529
          ..................................  Realignment of funds..............                       [612,529]
    30    1206442SF                           NEXT GENERATION OPIR..............       3,479,459         253,801
          ..................................  Realignment of funds to line 29...                      [-612,529]
          ..................................  Realignment of funds to line 31...                    [-1,713,933]
          ..................................  Realignment of funds to line 32...                      [-899,196]
    31    1206443SF                           NEXT-GEN OPIR--GEO................               0       1,713,933
          ..................................  Realignment of funds..............                     [1,713,933]
    32    1206444SF                           NEXT-GEN OPIR--POLAR..............               0         899,196
          ..................................  Realignment of funds..............                       [899,196]
    33    1206445SF                           COMMERCIAL SATCOM (COMSATCOM)               23,513          23,513
                                               INTEGRATION.
    34    1206446SF                           RESILIENT MISSILE WARNING MISSILE          499,840         525,637
                                               TRACKING--LOW EARTH ORBIT (LEO).
          ..................................  Realignment of funds..............                        [25,797]
    35    1206447SF                           RESILIENT MISSILE WARNING MISSILE          139,131         303,930
                                               TRACKING--MEDIUM EARTH ORBIT
                                               (MEO).
          ..................................  Realignment of funds..............                       [164,799]
    36    1206448SF                           RESILIENT MISSILE WARNING MISSILE          390,596               0
                                               TRACKING--INTEGRATED GROUND
                                               SEGMENT.
          ..................................  Realignment of funds..............                      [-200,000]
          ..................................  Realignment of funds to line 34...                       [-25,797]
          ..................................  Realignment of funds to line 35...                      [-164,799]
    37    1206853SF                           NATIONAL SECURITY SPACE LAUNCH             124,103         124,103
                                               PROGRAM (SPACE)--EMD.
          ..................................  SUBTOTAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &            5,335,659       5,135,659
                                               DEMONSTRATION.
          ..................................
          ..................................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
    39    1206116SF                           SPACE TEST AND TRAINING RANGE               21,453          21,453
                                               DEVELOPMENT.
    40    1206392SF                           ACQ WORKFORCE--SPACE & MISSILE             253,716         253,716
                                               SYSTEMS.
    41    1206398SF                           SPACE & MISSILE SYSTEMS CENTER--            13,962          13,962
                                               MHA.
    42    1206616SF                           SPACE ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY                    2,773               0
                                               DEVELOPMENT/DEMO.
          ..................................  Realignment of funds..............                        [-2,773]
    43    1206759SF                           MAJOR T&E INVESTMENT--SPACE.......          89,751          89,751
    44    1206860SF                           ROCKET SYSTEMS LAUNCH PROGRAM               17,922          17,922
                                               (SPACE).
    46    1206864SF                           SPACE TEST PROGRAM (STP)..........          25,366          25,366
          ..................................  SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT SUPPORT.......         424,943         422,170
          ..................................
          ..................................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT
    48    1201017SF                           GLOBAL SENSOR INTEGRATED ON                  5,321           5,321
                                               NETWORK (GSIN).
    49    1203001SF                           FAMILY OF ADVANCED BLOS TERMINALS          128,243         128,243
                                               (FAB-T).
    50    1203040SF                           DCO-SPACE.........................          28,162          28,162
    51    1203109SF                           NARROWBAND SATELLITE                       165,892         165,892
                                               COMMUNICATIONS.
    52    1203110SF                           SATELLITE CONTROL NETWORK (SPACE).          42,199          42,199
    53    1203165SF                           NAVSTAR GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM            2,062           2,062
                                               (SPACE AND CONTROL SEGMENTS).
    54    1203173SF                           SPACE AND MISSILE TEST AND                   4,157           4,157
                                               EVALUATION CENTER.
    55    1203174SF                           SPACE INNOVATION, INTEGRATION AND           38,103          38,103
                                               RAPID TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
    56    1203182SF                           SPACELIFT RANGE SYSTEM (SPACE)....          11,658          11,658
    57    1203265SF                           GPS III SPACE SEGMENT.............           1,626           1,626
    58    1203330SF                           SPACE SUPERIORITY ISR.............          29,128          29,128
    59    1203620SF                           NATIONAL SPACE DEFENSE CENTER.....           2,856           2,856
    60    1203873SF                           BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE RADARS..          18,615          23,615
          ..................................  Upgrades for Perimeter Acquisition                         [5,000]
                                               Radar Attack Characterization
                                               System (PARCS).
    61    1203906SF                           NCMC--TW/AA SYSTEM................           7,274           7,274
    62    1203913SF                           NUDET DETECTION SYSTEM (SPACE)....          80,429          80,429
    63    1203940SF                           SPACE SITUATION AWARENESS                   80,903          80,903
                                               OPERATIONS.
    64    1206423SF                           GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM III--            359,720         359,720
                                               OPERATIONAL CONTROL SEGMENT.
    68    1206770SF                           ENTERPRISE GROUND SERVICES........         123,601         123,601
  9999    9999999999                          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...............       4,973,358       5,607,858
          ..................................  INDOPACOM UFR--Operationalize near-                      [308,000]
                                               term space control.
          ..................................  Space Force UFR--Classified                              [326,500]
                                               program.
          ..................................  SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL SYSTEM              6,103,307       6,742,807
                                               DEVELOPMENT.
          ..................................
          ..................................  SOFTWARE & DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY
                                               PILOT PROGRAMS
    70    1208248SF                           SPACE COMMAND & CONTROL--SOFTWARE          155,053         155,053
                                               PILOT PROGRAM.
          ..................................  SUBTOTAL SOFTWARE & DIGITAL                155,053         155,053
                                               TECHNOLOGY PILOT PROGRAMS.
          ..................................
          ..................................  UNDISTRIBUTED
   999    99999999                            UNDISTRIBUTED.....................               0         539,491
          ..................................  Inflation effects.................                       [539,491]
          ..................................  SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED............               0         539,491
          ..................................
          ..................................  TOTAL RDTE, SPACE FORCE...........      15,819,372      16,841,718
          ..................................
          ..................................  RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                               EVAL, DW
          ..................................  BASIC RESEARCH
     1    0601000BR                           DTRA BASIC RESEARCH...............          11,584          11,584
     2    0601101E                            DEFENSE RESEARCH SCIENCES.........         401,870         401,870
     3    0601108D8Z                          HIGH ENERGY LASER RESEARCH                  16,257          16,257
                                               INITIATIVES.
     4    0601110D8Z                          BASIC RESEARCH INITIATIVES........          62,386          87,386
          ..................................  Defense established program to                            [25,000]
                                               stimulate competitive research
                                               (DEPSCoR).
     5    0601117E                            BASIC OPERATIONAL MEDICAL RESEARCH          80,874          80,874
                                               SCIENCE.
     6    0601120D8Z                          NATIONAL DEFENSE EDUCATION PROGRAM         132,347         132,347
     7    0601228D8Z                          HISTORICALLY BLACK COLLEGES AND             33,288          63,288
                                               UNIVERSITIES/MINORITY
                                               INSTITUTIONS.
          ..................................  Program increase for STEM programs                        [30,000]
     8    0601384BP                           CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE             34,734          34,734
                                               PROGRAM.
          ..................................  SUBTOTAL BASIC RESEARCH...........         773,340         828,340
          ..................................
          ..................................  APPLIED RESEARCH
    10    0602000D8Z                          JOINT MUNITIONS TECHNOLOGY........          18,961          18,961
    11    0602115E                            BIOMEDICAL TECHNOLOGY.............         106,958         106,958
    12    0602128D8Z                          PROMOTION AND PROTECTION                     3,275           3,275
                                               STRATEGIES.
    14    0602230D8Z                          DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION.....          20,634          60,634
          ..................................  Open radio access networks for                            [40,000]
                                               next generation wireless
                                               experimentation.
    15    0602234D8Z                          LINCOLN LABORATORY RESEARCH                 46,159          48,159
                                               PROGRAM.
          ..................................  Superconducting microelectronics..                         [2,000]
    16    0602251D8Z                          APPLIED RESEARCH FOR THE                    67,666          67,666
                                               ADVANCEMENT OF S&T PRIORITIES.
    17    0602303E                            INFORMATION & COMMUNICATIONS               388,270         513,270
                                               TECHNOLOGY.
          ..................................  AI/autonomy to cybersecurity and                          [30,000]
                                               cyberspace operations challenges.
          ..................................  National Security Commission on AI                        [75,000]
                                               recommendations.
          ..................................  Underexplored systems for utility-                        [20,000]
                                               scale quantum computing.
    18    0602383E                            BIOLOGICAL WARFARE DEFENSE........          23,059          23,059
    19    0602384BP                           CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE            256,197         256,197
                                               PROGRAM.
    20    0602668D8Z                          CYBER SECURITY RESEARCH...........          17,264          42,264
          ..................................  Cyber consortium seedling funding.                        [25,000]
    21    0602675D8Z                          SOCIAL SCIENCES FOR ENVIRONMENTAL            4,000           4,000
                                               SECURITY.
    22    0602702E                            TACTICAL TECHNOLOGY...............         221,883         221,883
    23    0602715E                            MATERIALS AND BIOLOGICAL                   352,976         355,276
                                               TECHNOLOGY.
          ..................................  ReVector..........................                         [2,300]
    24    0602716E                            ELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY............         557,745         557,745
    25    0602718BR                           COUNTER WEAPONS OF MASS                    192,162         192,162
                                               DESTRUCTION APPLIED RESEARCH.
    26    0602751D8Z                          SOFTWARE ENGINEERING INSTITUTE              11,030          11,030
                                               (SEI) APPLIED RESEARCH.
    27    0602890D8Z                          HIGH ENERGY LASER RESEARCH........          48,587          48,587
    28    1160401BB                           SOF TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT........          49,174          49,174
          ..................................  SUBTOTAL APPLIED RESEARCH.........       2,386,000       2,580,300
          ..................................
          ..................................  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
    29    0603000D8Z                          JOINT MUNITIONS ADVANCED                    34,065          34,065
                                               TECHNOLOGY.
    30    0603121D8Z                          SO/LIC ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT.......           4,919           4,919
    31    0603122D8Z                          COMBATING TERRORISM TECHNOLOGY              72,614          72,614
                                               SUPPORT.
    32    0603133D8Z                          FOREIGN COMPARATIVE TESTING.......          26,802          26,802
    34    0603160BR                           COUNTER WEAPONS OF MASS                    395,721         395,721
                                               DESTRUCTION ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY
                                               DEVELOPMENT.
    35    0603176BR                           ADVANCED CONCEPTS AND PERFORMANCE            6,505           6,505
                                               ASSESSMENT.
    36    0603176C                            ADVANCED CONCEPTS AND PERFORMANCE           16,737          16,737
                                               ASSESSMENT.
    37    0603180C                            ADVANCED RESEARCH.................          22,023          22,023
    38    0603183D8Z                          JOINT HYPERSONIC TECHNOLOGY                 52,156          52,156
                                               DEVELOPMENT &TRANSITION.
    39    0603225D8Z                          JOINT DOD-DOE MUNITIONS TECHNOLOGY          18,898          18,898
                                               DEVELOPMENT.
    40    0603286E                            ADVANCED AEROSPACE SYSTEMS........         253,135         253,135
    41    0603287E                            SPACE PROGRAMS AND TECHNOLOGY.....          81,888          81,888
    42    0603288D8Z                          ANALYTIC ASSESSMENTS..............          24,052          24,052
    43    0603289D8Z                          ADVANCED INNOVATIVE ANALYSIS AND            53,890          53,890
                                               CONCEPTS.
    46    0603338D8Z                          DEFENSE MODERNIZATION AND                  141,561         146,561
                                               PROTOTYPING.
          ..................................  Optical reconnaisance sensors.....                         [5,000]
    47    0603342D8Z                          DEFENSE INNOVATION UNIT (DIU).....          42,925          57,925
          ..................................  National Security Innovation                              [15,000]
                                               Capital program increase.
    48    0603375D8Z                          TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION.............         109,535         114,535
          ..................................  Emerging biotechnologies..........                         [5,000]
    49    0603384BP                           CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE            238,407         238,407
                                               PROGRAM--ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT.
    50    0603527D8Z                          RETRACT LARCH.....................          79,493          79,493
    51    0603618D8Z                          JOINT ELECTRONIC ADVANCED                   19,218          19,218
                                               TECHNOLOGY.
    52    0603648D8Z                          JOINT CAPABILITY TECHNOLOGY                114,100         194,100
                                               DEMONSTRATIONS.
          ..................................  LVC testbed application                                   [80,000]
                                               development.
    53    0603662D8Z                          NETWORKED COMMUNICATIONS                     3,168           3,168
                                               CAPABILITIES.
    54    0603680D8Z                          DEFENSE-WIDE MANUFACTURING SCIENCE         256,142         299,142
                                               AND TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM.
          ..................................  Artificial intelligence for                                [3,000]
                                               predictive maintenance.
          ..................................  BioMADE...........................                        [30,000]
          ..................................  Internet of things and operational                         [5,000]
                                               technology asset identification
                                               and management.
          ..................................  Large scale advanced manufacturing                         [5,000]
    55    0603680S                            MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM..          46,166          46,166
    56    0603712S                            GENERIC LOGISTICS R&D TECHNOLOGY            13,663          13,663
                                               DEMONSTRATIONS.
    57    0603716D8Z                          STRATEGIC ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH            58,411          58,411
                                               PROGRAM.
    58    0603720S                            MICROELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY                139,833         139,833
                                               DEVELOPMENT AND SUPPORT.
    59    0603727D8Z                          JOINT WARFIGHTING PROGRAM.........           2,411           2,411
    60    0603739E                            ADVANCED ELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGIES.         250,917         250,917
    61    0603760E                            COMMAND, CONTROL AND                       305,050         315,050
                                               COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS.
          ..................................  DARPA LogX advanced supply chain                          [10,000]
                                               mapping.
    62    0603766E                            NETWORK-CENTRIC WARFARE TECHNOLOGY         678,562         838,562
          ..................................  Assault Breaker II................                       [120,000]
          ..................................  DARPA network-centric warfare                             [20,000]
                                               technology.
          ..................................  Non-kinetic/cyber modeling and                            [20,000]
                                               simulation.
    63    0603767E                            SENSOR TECHNOLOGY.................         314,502         314,502
    64    0603769D8Z                          DISTRIBUTED LEARNING ADVANCED                  201             201
                                               TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
    65    0603781D8Z                          SOFTWARE ENGINEERING INSTITUTE....          13,417          13,417
    66    0603924D8Z                          HIGH ENERGY LASER ADVANCED                 111,149         111,149
                                               TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM.
    67    0603941D8Z                          TEST & EVALUATION SCIENCE &                315,090         315,090
                                               TECHNOLOGY.
    68    0603950D8Z                          NATIONAL SECURITY INNOVATION                22,028          22,028
                                               NETWORK.
    69    0604055D8Z                          OPERATIONAL ENERGY CAPABILITY              180,170         190,170
                                               IMPROVEMENT.
          ..................................  Program increase for tristructural-                       [10,000]
                                               isotropic fuel.
    72    1160402BB                           SOF ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY                    118,877         118,877
                                               DEVELOPMENT.
          ..................................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY             4,638,401       4,966,401
                                               DEVELOPMENT.
          ..................................
          ..................................  ADVANCED COMPONENT DEVELOPMENT &
                                               PROTOTYPES
    74    0603161D8Z                          NUCLEAR AND CONVENTIONAL PHYSICAL           41,507          41,507
                                               SECURITY EQUIPMENT RDT&E ADC&P.
    75    0603600D8Z                          WALKOFF...........................         133,795         133,795
    76    0603851D8Z                          ENVIRONMENTAL SECURITY TECHNICAL            84,638          89,638
                                               CERTIFICATION PROGRAM.
          ..................................  Sustainable Technology Evaluation                          [5,000]
                                               and Demonstration program.
    77    0603881C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE TERMINAL         190,216         190,216
                                               DEFENSE SEGMENT.
    78    0603882C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE                  667,524         667,524
                                               MIDCOURSE DEFENSE SEGMENT.
    79    0603884BP                           CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE            291,364         291,364
                                               PROGRAM--DEM/VAL.
    80    0603884C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE SENSORS.         231,134         231,134
    81    0603890C                            BMD ENABLING PROGRAMS.............         591,847         642,717
          ..................................  NORTHCOM UFR--Cruise Missile                              [50,870]
                                               Defense-Homeland kill chain
                                               demonstration upgrades.
    82    0603891C                            SPECIAL PROGRAMS--MDA.............         316,977         316,977
    83    0603892C                            AEGIS BMD.........................         600,072         600,072
    84    0603896C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE COMMAND          589,374         589,374
                                               AND CONTROL, BATTLE MANAGEMENT
                                               AND COMMUNICATI.
    85    0603898C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE JOINT             50,269          50,269
                                               WARFIGHTER SUPPORT.
    86    0603904C                            MISSILE DEFENSE INTEGRATION &               49,367          49,367
                                               OPERATIONS CENTER (MDIOC).
    87    0603906C                            REGARDING TRENCH..................          12,146          12,146
    88    0603907C                            SEA BASED X-BAND RADAR (SBX)......         164,668         164,668
    89    0603913C                            ISRAELI COOPERATIVE PROGRAMS......         300,000         300,000
    90    0603914C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE TEST....         367,824         367,824
    91    0603915C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE TARGETS.         559,513         559,513
    92    0603923D8Z                          COALITION WARFARE.................          11,154          11,154
    93    0604011D8Z                          NEXT GENERATION INFORMATION                249,591         379,591
                                               COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY (5G).
          ..................................  5G experimentation, transition,                          [130,000]
                                               and ORAN activities.
    94    0604016D8Z                          DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CORROSION              3,166           3,166
                                               PROGRAM.
    95    0604102C                            GUAM DEFENSE DEVELOPMENT..........         397,936         397,936
    96    0604115C                            TECHNOLOGY MATURATION INITIATIVES.               0          10,000
          ..................................  Diode-Pumped Alkali Laser (DPAL)                           [5,000]
                                               development.
          ..................................  Hypersonic targets................                         [5,000]
    97    0604124D8Z                          CHIEF DIGITAL AND ARTIFICIAL                33,950          33,950
                                               INTELLIGENCE OFFICER (CDAO)--MIP.
    99    0604181C                            HYPERSONIC DEFENSE................         225,477         517,977
          ..................................  MDA UFR--Glide phase defense                             [292,500]
                                               weapons systems.
   100    0604250D8Z                          ADVANCED INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES..       1,145,358       1,309,858
          ..................................  INDOPACOM UFR--Sea Urchin powered                         [30,000]
                                               quickstrike mines.
          ..................................  INDOPACOM UFR--SIGINT upgrades....                         [9,500]
          ..................................  SCO SAP Project A.................                       [125,000]
   101    0604294D8Z                          TRUSTED & ASSURED MICROELECTRONICS         647,226         647,226
   102    0604331D8Z                          RAPID PROTOTYPING PROGRAM.........         179,189         229,189
          ..................................  Counter-C5ISRT activities.........                        [20,000]
          ..................................  International cooperation for                             [30,000]
                                               hypersonics.
   103    0604341D8Z                          DEFENSE INNOVATION UNIT (DIU)               24,402          24,402
                                               PROTOTYPING.
   104    0604400D8Z                          DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE (DOD)                  2,691           2,691
                                               UNMANNED SYSTEM COMMON
                                               DEVELOPMENT.
   105    0604551BR                           CATAPULT..........................           7,130           7,130
   106    0604555D8Z                          OPERATIONAL ENERGY CAPABILITY               45,779          45,779
                                               IMPROVEMENT--NON S&T.
   108    0604682D8Z                          WARGAMING AND SUPPORT FOR                    3,229           3,229
                                               STRATEGIC ANALYSIS (SSA).
   109    0604826J                            JOINT C5 CAPABILITY DEVELOPMENT,            40,699          90,699
                                               INTEGRATION AND INTEROPERABILITY
                                               ASSESSMENTS.
          ..................................  JADC2 experimentation.............                        [50,000]
   110    0604873C                            LONG RANGE DISCRIMINATION RADAR             75,120          75,120
                                               (LRDR).
   111    0604874C                            IMPROVED HOMELAND DEFENSE                1,833,357       1,833,357
                                               INTERCEPTORS.
   112    0604876C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE TERMINAL          69,762          69,762
                                               DEFENSE SEGMENT TEST.
   113    0604878C                            AEGIS BMD TEST....................         182,776         182,776
   114    0604879C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE SENSOR            88,326          88,326
                                               TEST.
   115    0604880C                            LAND-BASED SM-3 (LBSM3)...........          27,678          27,678
   116    0604887C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE                   84,075          84,075
                                               MIDCOURSE SEGMENT TEST.
   117    0202057C                            SAFETY PROGRAM MANAGEMENT.........           2,417           2,417
   118    0300206R                            ENTERPRISE INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY            2,664           2,664
                                               SYSTEMS.
   120    0305103C                            CYBER SECURITY INITIATIVE.........           1,165           1,165
   123    1206895C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE SYSTEM           129,957         129,957
                                               SPACE PROGRAMS.
   276    0604795D8Z                          ACCELERATE PROCUREMENT AND                       0         100,000
                                               FIELDING OF INNOVATIVE
                                               TECHNOLOGIES (APFIT).
          ..................................  Realignment of funds..............                       [100,000]
          ..................................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED COMPONENT             10,756,509      11,609,379
                                               DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPES.
          ..................................
          ..................................  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT & DEMONSTRATION
   124    0604123D8Z                          CHIEF DIGITAL AND ARTIFICIAL               273,340         273,340
                                               INTELLIGENCE OFFICER (CDAO)--DEM/
                                               VAL ACTIVITIES.
   125    0604161D8Z                          NUCLEAR AND CONVENTIONAL PHYSICAL            6,482           6,482
                                               SECURITY EQUIPMENT RDT&E SDD.
   127    0604384BP                           CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE            312,148         312,148
                                               PROGRAM--EMD.
   128    0604771D8Z                          JOINT TACTICAL INFORMATION                   9,120           9,120
                                               DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM (JTIDS).
   129    0605000BR                           COUNTER WEAPONS OF MASS                     14,403          14,403
                                               DESTRUCTION SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT.
   130    0605013BL                           INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT           1,244           1,244
   131    0605021SE                           HOMELAND PERSONNEL SECURITY                  6,191           6,191
                                               INITIATIVE.
   132    0605022D8Z                          DEFENSE EXPORTABILITY PROGRAM.....          10,145          10,145
   133    0605027D8Z                          OUSD(C) IT DEVELOPMENT INITIATIVES           5,938           5,938
   136    0605080S                            DEFENSE AGENCY INITIATIVES (DAI)--          23,171          23,171
                                               FINANCIAL SYSTEM.
   137    0605141BR                           MISSION ASSURANCE RISK MANAGEMENT           14,093          14,093
                                               SYSTEM (MARMS).
   138    0605210D8Z                          DEFENSE-WIDE ELECTRONIC                      6,949           6,949
                                               PROCUREMENT CAPABILITIES.
   139    0605294D8Z                          TRUSTED & ASSURED MICROELECTRONICS         302,963         302,963
   140    0605772D8Z                          NUCLEAR COMMAND, CONTROL, &                  3,758           3,758
                                               COMMUNICATIONS.
   141    0305304D8Z                          DOD ENTERPRISE ENERGY INFORMATION            8,121           8,121
                                               MANAGEMENT (EEIM).
   142    0305310D8Z                          CWMD SYSTEMS: SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT            16,048          16,048
                                               AND DEMONSTRATION.
          ..................................  SUBTOTAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &            1,014,114       1,014,114
                                               DEMONSTRATION.
          ..................................
          ..................................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
   143    0603829J                            JOINT CAPABILITY EXPERIMENTATION..          12,452          12,452
   144    0604774D8Z                          DEFENSE READINESS REPORTING SYSTEM           8,902           8,902
                                               (DRRS).
   145    0604875D8Z                          JOINT SYSTEMS ARCHITECTURE                   6,610           6,610
                                               DEVELOPMENT.
   146    0604940D8Z                          CENTRAL TEST AND EVALUATION                819,358         819,358
                                               INVESTMENT DEVELOPMENT (CTEIP).
   147    0604942D8Z                          ASSESSMENTS AND EVALUATIONS.......           4,607           4,607
   148    0605001E                            MISSION SUPPORT...................          86,869          86,869
   149    0605100D8Z                          JOINT MISSION ENVIRONMENT TEST             126,079         126,079
                                               CAPABILITY (JMETC).
   150    0605126J                            JOINT INTEGRATED AIR AND MISSILE            53,278          53,278
                                               DEFENSE ORGANIZATION (JIAMDO).
   152    0605142D8Z                          SYSTEMS ENGINEERING...............          39,009          29,009
          ..................................  Program reduction.................                       [-10,000]
   153    0605151D8Z                          STUDIES AND ANALYSIS SUPPORT--OSD.           5,716           5,716
   154    0605161D8Z                          NUCLEAR MATTERS-PHYSICAL SECURITY.          15,379          15,379
   155    0605170D8Z                          SUPPORT TO NETWORKS AND                      9,449           9,449
                                               INFORMATION INTEGRATION.
   156    0605200D8Z                          GENERAL SUPPORT TO                           6,112           6,112
                                               OUSD(INTELLIGENCE AND SECURITY).
   157    0605384BP                           CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE            124,475         124,475
                                               PROGRAM.
   165    0605790D8Z                          SMALL BUSINESS INNOVATION RESEARCH           3,820           3,820
                                               (SBIR)/ SMALL BUSINESS TECHNOLOGY
                                               TRANSFER.
   166    0605797D8Z                          MAINTAINING TECHNOLOGY ADVANTAGE..          35,414          35,414
   167    0605798D8Z                          DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY ANALYSIS.......          56,114          66,114
          ..................................  Key technology area assessments                           [10,000]
                                               and engineering efforts.
   168    0605801KA                           DEFENSE TECHNICAL INFORMATION               63,184          63,184
                                               CENTER (DTIC).
   169    0605803SE                           R&D IN SUPPORT OF DOD ENLISTMENT,           23,757          23,757
                                               TESTING AND EVALUATION.
   170    0605804D8Z                          DEVELOPMENT TEST AND EVALUATION...          26,652          26,652
   171    0605898E                            MANAGEMENT HQ--R&D................          14,636          14,636
   172    0605998KA                           MANAGEMENT HQ--DEFENSE TECHNICAL             3,518           3,518
                                               INFORMATION CENTER (DTIC).
   173    0606100D8Z                          BUDGET AND PROGRAM ASSESSMENTS....          15,244          15,244
   174    0606114D8Z                          ANALYSIS WORKING GROUP (AWG)                 4,700           4,700
                                               SUPPORT.
   175    0606135D8Z                          CHIEF DIGITAL AND ARTIFICIAL                13,132          13,132
                                               INTELLIGENCE OFFICER (CDAO)
                                               ACTIVITIES.
   176    0606225D8Z                          ODNA TECHNOLOGY AND RESOURCE                 3,323           3,323
                                               ANALYSIS.
   177    0606300D8Z                          DEFENSE SCIENCE BOARD.............           2,532           2,532
   179    0606771D8Z                          CYBER RESILIENCY AND CYBERSECURITY          32,306          32,306
                                               POLICY.
   180    0606853BR                           MANAGEMENT, TECHNICAL &                     12,354          12,354
                                               INTERNATIONAL SUPPORT.
   181    0203345D8Z                          DEFENSE OPERATIONS SECURITY                  3,034           3,034
                                               INITIATIVE (DOSI).
   182    0204571J                            JOINT STAFF ANALYTICAL SUPPORT....           4,332           4,332
   183    0208045K                            C4I INTEROPERABILITY..............          69,698          69,698
   189    0305172K                            COMBINED ADVANCED APPLICATIONS....          16,171          16,171
   191    0305208K                            DISTRIBUTED COMMON GROUND/SURFACE            3,072           3,072
                                               SYSTEMS.
   192    0804768J                            COCOM EXERCISE ENGAGEMENT AND               37,852          37,852
                                               TRAINING TRANSFORMATION (CE2T2)--
                                               NON-MHA.
   193    0808709SE                           DEFENSE EQUAL OPPORTUNITY                      716             716
                                               MANAGEMENT INSTITUTE (DEOMI).
   194    0901598C                            MANAGEMENT HQ--MDA................          25,259          25,259
   195    0903235K                            JOINT SERVICE PROVIDER (JSP)......           3,141           3,141
  9999    9999999999                          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...............          37,841          37,841
          ..................................  SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT SUPPORT.......       1,830,097       1,830,097
          ..................................
          ..................................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT
   200    0607210D8Z                          INDUSTRIAL BASE ANALYSIS AND               588,094         588,094
                                               SUSTAINMENT SUPPORT.
   201    0607310D8Z                          CWMD SYSTEMS: OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS           15,427          15,427
                                               DEVELOPMENT.
   202    0607327T                            GLOBAL THEATER SECURITY                      8,317           8,317
                                               COOPERATION MANAGEMENT
                                               INFORMATION SYSTEMS (G-TSCMIS).
   203    0607384BP                           CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE             68,030          68,030
                                               (OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT).
   209    0302019K                            DEFENSE INFO INFRASTRUCTURE                 19,145          19,145
                                               ENGINEERING AND INTEGRATION.
   210    0303126K                            LONG-HAUL COMMUNICATIONS--DCS.....          13,195          13,195
   211    0303131K                            MINIMUM ESSENTIAL EMERGENCY                  5,746           5,746
                                               COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK (MEECN).
   212    0303136G                            KEY MANAGEMENT INFRASTRUCTURE               92,018          92,018
                                               (KMI).
   213    0303140D8Z                          INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY                43,135          63,135
                                               PROGRAM.
          ..................................  NSA CAE Cybersecurity Workforce                           [20,000]
                                               pilot program.
   214    0303140G                            INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY               593,831         593,831
                                               PROGRAM.
   215    0303140K                            INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY                 7,005           7,005
                                               PROGRAM.
   216    0303150K                            GLOBAL COMMAND AND CONTROL SYSTEM.          10,020          10,020
   217    0303153K                            DEFENSE SPECTRUM ORGANIZATION.....          19,708          19,708
   221    0303430V                            FEDERAL INVESTIGATIVE SERVICES               5,197           5,197
                                               INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY.
   226    0305104D8Z                          DEFENSE INDUSTRIAL BASE (DIB)               10,000          10,000
                                               CYBER SECURITY INITIATIVE.
   229    0305128V                            SECURITY AND INVESTIGATIVE                     450             450
                                               ACTIVITIES.
   230    0305133V                            INDUSTRIAL SECURITY ACTIVITIES....           1,800           1,800
   233    0305146V                            DEFENSE JOINT COUNTERINTELLIGENCE            4,622           4,622
                                               ACTIVITIES.
   234    0305172D8Z                          COMBINED ADVANCED APPLICATIONS....          49,380          49,380
   237    0305186D8Z                          POLICY R&D PROGRAMS...............           6,214           6,214
   238    0305199D8Z                          NET CENTRICITY....................          17,917          17,917
   240    0305208BB                           DISTRIBUTED COMMON GROUND/SURFACE            6,095           6,095
                                               SYSTEMS.
   246    0305245D8Z                          INTELLIGENCE CAPABILITIES AND                4,575           4,575
                                               INNOVATION INVESTMENTS.
   247    0305251K                            CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS FORCES AND             2,497           2,497
                                               FORCE SUPPORT.
   248    0305327V                            INSIDER THREAT....................           9,403           9,403
   249    0305387D8Z                          HOMELAND DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY                  1,864           1,864
                                               TRANSFER PROGRAM.
   257    0708012K                            LOGISTICS SUPPORT ACTIVITIES......           1,620           1,620
   258    0708012S                            PACIFIC DISASTER CENTERS..........           1,875           1,875
   259    0708047S                            DEFENSE PROPERTY ACCOUNTABILITY              3,264           3,264
                                               SYSTEM.
   261    1105219BB                           MQ-9 UAV..........................          14,000          19,900
          ..................................  MQ-9 Unmanned Aerial Vehicle                               [5,900]
                                               realignment of funds.
   263    1160403BB                           AVIATION SYSTEMS..................         179,499         179,499
   264    1160405BB                           INTELLIGENCE SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT..          75,136          75,136
   265    1160408BB                           OPERATIONAL ENHANCEMENTS..........         142,900         151,510
          ..................................  SOCOM UFR--Switchblade shipboard                           [8,610]
                                               safety cert.
   266    1160431BB                           WARRIOR SYSTEMS...................         129,133         141,463
          ..................................  Maritime scalable effects.........                         [2,400]
          ..................................  SOCOM UFR--Ground organic                                  [9,930]
                                               precision strike systems.
   267    1160432BB                           SPECIAL PROGRAMS..................             518             518
   268    1160434BB                           UNMANNED ISR......................           3,354           3,354
   269    1160480BB                           SOF TACTICAL VEHICLES.............          13,594          13,594
   270    1160483BB                           MARITIME SYSTEMS..................          82,645         118,045
          ..................................  Dry combat submersible next.......                        [30,000]
          ..................................  Maritime Precision Engagment                               [5,400]
                                               realignment of funds.
   272    1160490BB                           OPERATIONAL ENHANCEMENTS                     7,583           7,583
                                               INTELLIGENCE.
   273    1203610K                            TELEPORT PROGRAM..................           1,270           1,270
  9999    9999999999                          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...............       7,854,604       7,866,104
          ..................................  Indications and warning--DIA......                        [10,000]
          ..................................  INDOPACOM UFR--JWICS modernization                         [1,500]
          ..................................  SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS            10,114,680      10,208,420
                                               DEVELOPMENT.
          ..................................
          ..................................  SOFTWARE AND DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY
                                               PILOT PROGRAMS
   274    0608197V                            NATIONAL BACKGROUND INVESTIGATION          132,524         132,524
                                               SERVICES--SOFTWARE PILOT PROGRAM.
   275    0608648D8Z                          ACQUISITION VISIBILITY--SOFTWARE            17,123          17,123
                                               PILOT PROGRAM.
   276    0608775D8Z                          ACCELERATE THE PROCUREMENT AND             100,000               0
                                               FIELDING OF INNOVATIVE
                                               TECHNOLOGIES (APFIT).
          ..................................  Realignment of funds..............                      [-100,000]
   277    0303150K                            GLOBAL COMMAND AND CONTROL SYSTEM.          34,987          34,987
   282    0308609V                            NATIONAL INDUSTRIAL SECURITY                14,749          14,749
                                               SYSTEMS (NISS)--SOFTWARE PILOT
                                               PROGRAM.
  9999    9999999999                          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...............         265,028         265,028
          ..................................  SUBTOTAL SOFTWARE AND DIGITAL              564,411         464,411
                                               TECHNOLOGY PILOT PROGRAMS.
          ..................................
          ..................................  UNDISTRIBUTED
   999    99999999                            UNDISTRIBUTED.....................               0         849,931
          ..................................  Inflation effects.................                       [849,931]
          ..................................  SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED............               0         849,931
          ..................................
          ..................................  TOTAL RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST       32,077,552      34,351,393
                                               & EVAL, DW.
          ..................................
          ..................................  OPERATIONAL TEST & EVAL, DEFENSE
          ..................................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
     1    0605118OTE                          OPERATIONAL TEST AND EVALUATION...         119,529         129,529
          ..................................  DOT&E acquisition and employment                          [10,000]
                                               of AI/autonomy technologies for
                                               red teaming.
     2    0605131OTE                          LIVE FIRE TEST AND EVALUATION.....          99,947          99,947
     3    0605814OTE                          OPERATIONAL TEST ACTIVITIES AND             57,718          57,718
                                               ANALYSES.
          ..................................  SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT SUPPORT.......         277,194         287,194
          ..................................
          ..................................  UNDISTRIBUTED
   999    99999999                            UNDISTRIBUTED.....................               0           9,485
          ..................................  Inflation effects.................                         [9,485]
          ..................................  SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED............               0           9,485
          ..................................
          ..................................  TOTAL OPERATIONAL TEST & EVAL,             277,194         296,679
                                               DEFENSE.
          ..................................
          ..................................  TOTAL RDT&E.......................     130,097,410     137,749,422
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                 TITLE XLIII--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

SEC. 4301. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                         SEC. 4301. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE (In Thousands of Dollars)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                     FY 2023          Senate
  Line                                     Item                                      Request        Authorized
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
          OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARMY
          OPERATING FORCES
   010    MANEUVER UNITS.......................................................       4,506,811       4,506,811
   020    MODULAR SUPPORT BRIGADES.............................................         177,136         177,136
   030    ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE...............................................         894,629         894,629
   040    THEATER LEVEL ASSETS.................................................       2,570,949       2,575,949
          Increase for Army Caisson platoon facility improvements..............                          [5,000]
   050    LAND FORCES OPERATIONS SUPPORT.......................................       1,184,230       1,184,230
   060    AVIATION ASSETS......................................................       2,220,817       2,220,817
   070    FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS SUPPORT...................................       7,366,299       7,510,498
          Army UFR--Arctic OCIE for Alaska bases, Fort Drum, Fort Carson.......                         [65,050]
          Army UFR--female/small stature body armor............................                         [66,750]
          Army UFR--initial issue of Extended Cold Weather Clothing System                               [8,999]
           Layer 1 and 2.......................................................
          INDOPACOM UFR--SIGINT upgrades.......................................                          [3,400]
   080    LAND FORCES SYSTEMS READINESS........................................         483,683         483,683
   090    LAND FORCES DEPOT MAINTENANCE........................................       1,399,173       1,399,173
   100    MEDICAL READINESS....................................................         897,522         897,522
   110    BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT..............................................       9,330,325       9,330,325
   120    FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..................       4,666,658       5,223,498
          Increase for Army Caisson platoon facility improvements..............                         [17,900]
          Increase for FSRM to 100%............................................                        [538,940]
   130    MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONAL HEADQUARTERS..............................         284,483         284,483
   140    ADDITIONAL ACTIVITIES................................................         450,348         450,348
   160    RESET................................................................         383,360         383,360
   170    US AFRICA COMMAND....................................................         385,685         433,635
          AFRICOM combatant command support....................................                         [10,000]
          AFRICOM UFR--COMSATCOM...............................................                         [16,750]
          AFRICOM UFR--counter-UAS.............................................                          [8,500]
          AFRICOM UFR--force protection........................................                          [8,100]
          AFRICOM UFR--intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance..........                          [4,600]
   180    US EUROPEAN COMMAND..................................................         359,602         359,602
   190    US SOUTHERN COMMAND..................................................         204,336         208,436
          SOUTHCOM enhanced domain awareness...................................                          [4,100]
   200    US FORCES KOREA......................................................          67,756          67,756
   210    CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS.........................         495,066         495,066
   220    CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--CYBERSECURITY.................................         673,701         673,701
   230    JOINT CYBER MISSION FORCES...........................................         178,033         178,033
          SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES............................................      39,180,602      39,938,691
 
          MOBILIZATION
   240    STRATEGIC MOBILITY...................................................         434,423         538,423
          INDOPACOM UFR--Theater campaigning...................................                        [104,000]
   250    ARMY PREPOSITIONED STOCKS............................................         378,494         378,494
   260    INDUSTRIAL PREPAREDNESS..............................................           4,001           4,001
          SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION................................................         816,918         920,918
 
          TRAINING AND RECRUITING
   270    OFFICER ACQUISITION..................................................         173,439         173,439
   280    RECRUIT TRAINING.....................................................          78,826          78,826
   290    ONE STATION UNIT TRAINING............................................         128,117         128,117
   300    SENIOR RESERVE OFFICERS TRAINING CORPS...............................         554,992         554,992
   310    SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING...........................................       1,115,045       1,115,045
   320    FLIGHT TRAINING......................................................       1,396,392       1,396,392
   330    PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT EDUCATION...................................         221,960         221,960
   340    TRAINING SUPPORT.....................................................         717,318         717,318
   350    RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING...........................................         691,053         691,053
   360    EXAMINING............................................................         192,832         192,832
   370    OFF-DUTY AND VOLUNTARY EDUCATION.....................................         235,340         235,340
   380    CIVILIAN EDUCATION AND TRAINING......................................         251,378         251,378
   390    JUNIOR RESERVE OFFICER TRAINING CORPS................................         196,088         196,088
          SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND RECRUITING.....................................       5,952,780       5,952,780
 
          ADMIN & SRVWIDE ACTIVITIES
   410    SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION...........................................         662,083         662,083
   420    CENTRAL SUPPLY ACTIVITIES............................................         822,018         822,018
   430    LOGISTIC SUPPORT ACTIVITIES..........................................         806,861         806,861
   440    AMMUNITION MANAGEMENT................................................         483,187         483,187
   450    ADMINISTRATION.......................................................         486,154         486,154
   460    SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS...........................................       1,871,173       1,871,173
   470    MANPOWER MANAGEMENT..................................................         344,668         344,668
   480    OTHER PERSONNEL SUPPORT..............................................         811,999         811,999
   490    OTHER SERVICE SUPPORT................................................       2,267,280       2,267,280
   500    ARMY CLAIMS ACTIVITIES...............................................         191,912         191,912
   510    REAL ESTATE MANAGEMENT...............................................         288,942         288,942
   520    FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT AND AUDIT READINESS.............................         410,983         410,983
   530    DEF ACQUISITION WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT ACCOUNT........................          38,714          38,714
   540    INTERNATIONAL MILITARY HEADQUARTERS..................................         532,377         532,377
   550    MISC. SUPPORT OF OTHER NATIONS.......................................          35,709          35,709
  9999    CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..................................................       2,113,196       2,358,096
          AFRICOM UFR--intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance..........                        [214,800]
          SOUTHCOM UFR--high altitude balloon..................................                         [10,200]
          SOUTHCOM UFR--intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance.........                         [19,900]
          SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWIDE ACTIVITIES..................................      12,167,256      12,412,156
 
          UNDISTRIBUTED
   998    UNDISTRIBUTED........................................................               0         966,592
          Foreign currency fluctuations........................................                       [-208,000]
          Inflation effects....................................................                      [1,198,692]
          Unobligated balances.................................................                        [-24,100]
          SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED...............................................               0         966,592
 
          TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARMY..................................      58,117,556      60,191,137
 
          OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARMY RES
          OPERATING FORCES
   010    MODULAR SUPPORT BRIGADES.............................................          14,404          14,404
   020    ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE...............................................         662,104         662,104
   030    THEATER LEVEL ASSETS.................................................         133,599         133,599
   040    LAND FORCES OPERATIONS SUPPORT.......................................         646,693         646,693
   050    AVIATION ASSETS......................................................         128,883         128,883
   060    FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS SUPPORT...................................         409,994         409,994
   070    LAND FORCES SYSTEMS READINESS........................................          90,595          90,595
   080    LAND FORCES DEPOT MAINTENANCE........................................          44,453          44,453
   090    BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT..............................................         567,170         567,170
   100    FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..................         358,772         405,192
          Increase for FSRM to 100%............................................                         [46,420]
   110    MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONAL HEADQUARTERS..............................          22,112          22,112
   120    CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS.........................           2,929           2,929
   130    CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--CYBERSECURITY.................................           7,382           7,382
          SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES............................................       3,089,090       3,135,510
 
          ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
   140    SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION...........................................          18,994          18,994
   150    ADMINISTRATION.......................................................          20,670          20,670
   160    SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS...........................................          31,652          31,652
   170    MANPOWER MANAGEMENT..................................................           6,852           6,852
   180    RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING...........................................          61,246          61,246
          SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES....................................         139,414         139,414
 
          UNDISTRIBUTED
   998    UNDISTRIBUTED........................................................               0          51,338
          Foreign currency fluctuations........................................                        [-10,900]
          Inflation effects....................................................                         [62,738]
          Unobligated balances.................................................                           [-500]
          SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED...............................................               0          51,338
 
          TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARMY RES..............................       3,228,504       3,326,262
 
          OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARNG
          OPERATING FORCES
   010    MANEUVER UNITS.......................................................         964,237         964,237
   020    MODULAR SUPPORT BRIGADES.............................................         214,191         214,191
   030    ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE...............................................         820,752         820,752
   040    THEATER LEVEL ASSETS.................................................          97,184          97,184
   050    LAND FORCES OPERATIONS SUPPORT.......................................          54,595          54,595
   060    AVIATION ASSETS......................................................       1,169,826       1,169,826
   070    FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS SUPPORT...................................         722,788         722,788
   080    LAND FORCES SYSTEMS READINESS........................................          46,580          46,580
   090    LAND FORCES DEPOT MAINTENANCE........................................         259,765         259,765
   100    BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT..............................................       1,151,215       1,151,215
   110    FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..................       1,053,996       1,184,385
          Increase for FSRM to 100%............................................                        [130,389]
   120    MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONAL HEADQUARTERS..............................       1,148,286       1,148,286
   130    CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS.........................           8,715           8,715
   140    CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--CYBERSECURITY.................................           8,307           8,307
          SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES............................................       7,720,437       7,850,826
 
          ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
   150    SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION...........................................           6,961           6,961
   160    ADMINISTRATION.......................................................          73,641          73,641
   170    SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS...........................................         100,389         100,389
   180    MANPOWER MANAGEMENT..................................................           9,231           9,231
   190    OTHER PERSONNEL SUPPORT..............................................         243,491         243,491
   200    REAL ESTATE MANAGEMENT...............................................           3,087           3,087
          SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES....................................         436,800         436,800
 
          UNDISTRIBUTED
   998    UNDISTRIBUTED........................................................               0         108,898
          Foreign currency fluctuations........................................                        [-29,000]
          Inflation effects....................................................                        [157,698]
          Unobligated balances.................................................                        [-19,800]
          SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED...............................................               0         108,898
 
          TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARNG..................................       8,157,237       8,396,524
 
          COUNTER ISIS TRAIN AND EQUIP FUND (CTEF)
          COUNTER ISIS TRAIN AND EQUIP FUND (CTEF)
   010    IRAQ.................................................................         358,015         358,015
   020    SYRIA................................................................         183,677         183,677
   030    UNDISTRIBUTED........................................................               0          15,413
          Inflation effects....................................................                         [15,413]
          SUBTOTAL COUNTER ISIS TRAIN AND EQUIP FUND (CTEF)....................         541,692         557,105
 
          TOTAL COUNTER ISIS TRAIN AND EQUIP FUND (CTEF).......................         541,692         557,105
 
          OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY
          OPERATING FORCES
   010    MISSION AND OTHER FLIGHT OPERATIONS..................................       7,334,452       7,334,452
   020    FLEET AIR TRAINING...................................................       2,793,739       2,793,739
   030    AVIATION TECHNICAL DATA & ENGINEERING SERVICES.......................          65,248          65,248
   040    AIR OPERATIONS AND SAFETY SUPPORT....................................         214,767         214,767
   050    AIR SYSTEMS SUPPORT..................................................       1,075,365       1,075,365
   060    AIRCRAFT DEPOT MAINTENANCE...........................................       1,751,737       1,751,737
   070    AIRCRAFT DEPOT OPERATIONS SUPPORT....................................          70,319          70,319
   080    AVIATION LOGISTICS...................................................       1,679,193       1,679,193
   090    MISSION AND OTHER SHIP OPERATIONS....................................       6,454,952       6,822,752
          LSD-42, LSD-44, LSD-46, LSD-48, CG-69, T-ESD-1, T-ESD-2, LCS-11, -13,                        [153,000]
           -15, -17, -19 restoral..............................................
          Navy UFR--ship maintenance in support of INDOPACOM training and                              [175,000]
           exercises...........................................................
          Navy UFR--USNS Arctic  (T-AOE-8) Gas Turbine Main Engines Replacement                         [39,800]
   100    SHIP OPERATIONS SUPPORT & TRAINING...................................       1,183,237       1,183,237
   110    SHIP DEPOT MAINTENANCE...............................................      10,038,261      10,343,061
          LSD-42, LSD-44, LSD-46, LSD-48, CG-69, T-ESD-1, T-ESD-2, LCS-11, -13,                        [115,800]
           -15, -17, -19 restoral..............................................
          Navy UFR--ship depot maintenance.....................................                        [189,000]
   120    SHIP DEPOT OPERATIONS SUPPORT........................................       2,422,095       2,868,495
          LSD-42, LSD-44, LSD-46, LSD-48, CG-69, T-ESD-1, T-ESD-2, LCS-11, -13,                        [446,400]
           -15, -17, -19 restoral..............................................
   130    COMBAT COMMUNICATIONS AND ELECTRONIC WARFARE.........................       1,632,824       1,633,324
          INDOPACOM UFR--SIGINT upgrades.......................................                            [500]
   140    SPACE SYSTEMS AND SURVEILLANCE.......................................         339,103         339,103
   150    WARFARE TACTICS......................................................         881,999         881,999
   160    OPERATIONAL METEOROLOGY AND OCEANOGRAPHY.............................         444,150         444,150
   170    COMBAT SUPPORT FORCES................................................       2,274,710       2,381,310
          INDOPACOM UFR--Theater campaigning...................................                        [100,000]
          Marine mammal system continuation....................................                          [6,600]
   180    EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE AND DEPOT OPERATIONS SUPPORT...................         194,346         194,346
   190    CYBER MISSION FORCES.................................................         101,049         101,049
   200    COMBATANT COMMANDERS CORE OPERATIONS.................................          65,893          76,193
          INDOPACOM UFR--Asia Pacific Regional Initiative......................                         [10,300]
   210    COMBATANT COMMANDERS DIRECT MISSION SUPPORT..........................         282,742         400,554
          INDOPACOM UFR--Critical manpower positions...........................                            [412]
          INDOPACOM UFR--Fusion centers........................................                          [3,300]
          INDOPACOM UFR--JEMSO.................................................                          [5,400]
          INDOPACOM UFR--Mission partner environment...........................                          [5,300]
          INDOPACOM UFR--Pacific Movement Coordination Center..................                          [2,400]
          INDOPACOM UFR--PMTEC.................................................                         [19,000]
          INDOPACOM UFR--Stormbreaker..........................................                         [22,000]
          INDOPACOM UFR--Theater campaigning...................................                         [50,000]
          JADC2 JFHQ...........................................................                         [10,000]
   230    CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES................................................         477,540         505,540
          Energy Resilience Readiness Exercises................................                          [2,000]
          MOSAICS..............................................................                         [26,000]
   240    FLEET BALLISTIC MISSILE..............................................       1,664,076       1,664,076
   250    WEAPONS MAINTENANCE..................................................       1,495,783       1,518,983
          Mk68.................................................................                            [200]
          Navy UFR--SM-6 expansion of combat usable asset inventory............                         [23,000]
   260    OTHER WEAPON SYSTEMS SUPPORT.........................................         649,371         649,371
   270    ENTERPRISE INFORMATION...............................................       1,647,834       1,647,834
   280    SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION AND MODERNIZATION...........................       3,549,311       3,984,311
          Increase for FSRM to 100%............................................                        [435,000]
   290    BASE OPERATING SUPPORT...............................................       5,503,088       5,503,088
          SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES............................................      56,287,184      58,127,596
 
          MOBILIZATION
   300    SHIP PREPOSITIONING AND SURGE........................................         467,648         563,348
          Navy UFR--Maritime Prepositioning Force (MPF) Maintenance                                     [95,700]
           Requirements........................................................
   310    READY RESERVE FORCE..................................................         683,932         683,932
   320    SHIP ACTIVATIONS/INACTIVATIONS.......................................         364,096         364,096
   330    EXPEDITIONARY HEALTH SERVICES SYSTEMS................................         133,780         133,780
   340    COAST GUARD SUPPORT..................................................          21,196          21,196
          SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION................................................       1,670,652       1,766,352
 
          TRAINING AND RECRUITING
   350    OFFICER ACQUISITION..................................................         190,578         190,578
   360    RECRUIT TRAINING.....................................................          14,679          14,679
   370    RESERVE OFFICERS TRAINING CORPS......................................         170,845         170,845
   380    SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING...........................................       1,133,889       1,133,889
   390    PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT EDUCATION...................................         334,844         334,844
   400    TRAINING SUPPORT.....................................................         356,670         356,670
   410    RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING...........................................         204,498         229,798
          Navy UFR--Recruiting Command marketing and advertising...............                         [25,300]
   420    OFF-DUTY AND VOLUNTARY EDUCATION.....................................          89,971          89,971
   430    CIVILIAN EDUCATION AND TRAINING......................................          69,798          69,798
   440    JUNIOR ROTC..........................................................          55,194          55,194
          SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND RECRUITING.....................................       2,620,966       2,646,266
 
          ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
   450    ADMINISTRATION.......................................................       1,349,966       1,349,966
   460    CIVILIAN MANPOWER AND PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT...........................         227,772         227,772
   470    MILITARY MANPOWER AND PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT...........................         667,627         667,627
   480    MEDICAL ACTIVITIES...................................................         284,962         284,962
   490    DEF ACQUISITION WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT ACCOUNT........................          62,824          62,824
   500    SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION...........................................         207,501         207,501
   520    PLANNING, ENGINEERING, AND PROGRAM SUPPORT...........................         554,265         554,565
          INDOPACOM UFR--planning and design...................................                            [300]
   530    ACQUISITION, LOGISTICS, AND OVERSIGHT................................         798,473         798,473
   540    INVESTIGATIVE AND SECURITY SERVICES..................................         791,059         791,059
  9999    CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..................................................         628,700         628,700
          SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES....................................       5,573,149       5,573,449
 
          UNDISTRIBUTED
   998    UNDISTRIBUTED........................................................               0       1,096,824
          Foreign currency fluctuations........................................                       [-263,300]
          Inflation effects....................................................                      [1,431,524]
          Unobligated balances.................................................                        [-71,400]
          SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED...............................................               0       1,096,824
 
          TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY..................................      66,151,951      69,210,487
 
          OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, MARINE CORPS
          OPERATING FORCES
   010    OPERATIONAL FORCES...................................................       1,740,491       1,818,491
          INDOPACOM UFR--Theater campaigning...................................                         [78,000]
   020    FIELD LOGISTICS......................................................       1,699,425       1,699,425
   030    DEPOT MAINTENANCE....................................................         221,886         221,886
   040    MARITIME PREPOSITIONING..............................................         139,518         139,518
   050    CYBER MISSION FORCES.................................................          94,199          94,199
   060    CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES................................................         194,904         194,904
   070    SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION.............................       1,292,219       1,851,265
          Increase for FSRM to 100%............................................                        [559,046]
   080    BASE OPERATING SUPPORT...............................................       2,699,487       2,700,487
          Energy Resilience Readiness Exercises................................                          [1,000]
          SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES............................................       8,082,129       8,720,175
 
          TRAINING AND RECRUITING
   090    RECRUIT TRAINING.....................................................          23,217          23,217
   100    OFFICER ACQUISITION..................................................           1,268           1,268
   110    SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING...........................................         118,638         118,638
   120    PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT EDUCATION...................................          64,626          64,626
   130    TRAINING SUPPORT.....................................................         523,603         523,603
   140    RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING...........................................         225,759         225,759
   150    OFF-DUTY AND VOLUNTARY EDUCATION.....................................          51,882          51,882
   160    JUNIOR ROTC..........................................................          27,660          27,660
          SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND RECRUITING.....................................       1,036,653       1,036,653
 
          ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
   170    SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION...........................................          78,542          78,542
   180    ADMINISTRATION.......................................................         401,030         401,030
  9999    CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..................................................          62,590          62,590
          SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES....................................         542,162         542,162
 
          UNDISTRIBUTED
   998    UNDISTRIBUTED........................................................               0         168,819
          Foreign currency fluctuations........................................                        [-33,800]
          Inflation effects....................................................                        [222,019]
          Unobligated balances.................................................                        [-19,400]
          SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED...............................................               0         168,819
 
          TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, MARINE CORPS..........................       9,660,944      10,467,809
 
          OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY RES
          OPERATING FORCES
   010    MISSION AND OTHER FLIGHT OPERATIONS..................................         669,533         669,533
   020    INTERMEDIATE MAINTENANCE.............................................          11,134          11,134
   030    AIRCRAFT DEPOT MAINTENANCE...........................................         164,892         164,892
   040    AIRCRAFT DEPOT OPERATIONS SUPPORT....................................             494             494
   050    AVIATION LOGISTICS...................................................          25,843          25,843
   060    COMBAT COMMUNICATIONS................................................          20,135          20,135
   070    COMBAT SUPPORT FORCES................................................         131,104         131,104
   080    CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES................................................             289             289
   090    ENTERPRISE INFORMATION...............................................          27,189          27,189
   100    SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION AND MODERNIZATION...........................          44,784          69,784
          Increase for FSRM to 100%............................................                         [25,000]
   110    BASE OPERATING SUPPORT...............................................         116,374         116,374
          SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES............................................       1,211,771       1,236,771
 
          ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
   120    ADMINISTRATION.......................................................           1,986           1,986
   130    MILITARY MANPOWER AND PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT...........................          12,550          12,550
   140    ACQUISITION AND PROGRAM MANAGEMENT...................................           1,993           1,993
          SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES....................................          16,529          16,529
 
          UNDISTRIBUTED
   998    UNDISTRIBUTED........................................................               0          22,392
          Foreign currency fluctuations........................................                         [-3,900]
          Inflation effects....................................................                         [29,192]
          Unobligated balances.................................................                         [-2,900]
          SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED...............................................               0          22,392
 
          TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY RES..............................       1,228,300       1,275,692
 
          OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, MC RESERVE
          OPERATING FORCES
   010    OPERATING FORCES.....................................................         109,045         109,045
   020    DEPOT MAINTENANCE....................................................          19,361          19,361
   030    SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION AND MODERNIZATION...........................          45,430          49,811
          Increase for FSRM to 100%............................................                          [4,381]
   040    BASE OPERATING SUPPORT...............................................         118,364         118,364
          SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES............................................         292,200         296,581
 
          ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
   050    ADMINISTRATION.......................................................          12,033          12,033
          SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES....................................          12,033          12,033
 
          UNDISTRIBUTED
   998    UNDISTRIBUTED........................................................               0           1,595
          Foreign currency fluctuations........................................                         [-3,900]
          Inflation effects....................................................                          [7,995]
          Unobligated balances.................................................                         [-2,500]
          SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED...............................................               0           1,595
 
          TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, MC RESERVE............................         304,233         310,209
 
          OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, AIR FORCE
          OPERATING FORCES
   010    PRIMARY COMBAT FORCES................................................         936,731         996,731
          Realignment of funds.................................................                         [60,000]
   020    COMBAT ENHANCEMENT FORCES............................................       2,657,865       2,597,865
          Realignment of funds.................................................                        [-60,000]
   030    AIR OPERATIONS TRAINING (OJT, MAINTAIN SKILLS).......................       1,467,518       1,467,518
   040    DEPOT PURCHASE EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE.................................       4,341,794       4,612,994
          Air Force UFR--Weapon system sustainment.............................                        [271,200]
   050    FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..................       4,091,088       4,641,488
          Increase for FSRM to 100%............................................                        [550,400]
   060    CYBERSPACE SUSTAINMENT...............................................         130,754         213,054
          Air Force UFR--Weapon system sustainment.............................                         [82,300]
   070    CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS SUPPORT AND SYSTEM SUPPORT......................       8,782,940       8,931,340
          Air Force UFR--Weapon system sustainment.............................                        [148,400]
   080    FLYING HOUR PROGRAM..................................................       5,871,718       6,260,718
          Air Force UFR--readiness spare packages..............................                        [389,000]
   090    BASE SUPPORT.........................................................      10,638,741      10,638,741
   100    GLOBAL C3I AND EARLY WARNING.........................................       1,035,043       1,042,174
          Worldwide Joint Strategic Communications realignment of funds........                          [7,131]
   110    OTHER COMBAT OPS SPT PROGRAMS........................................       1,436,329       1,436,329
   120    CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES................................................         716,931         716,931
   140    LAUNCH FACILITIES....................................................             690             690
   160    US NORTHCOM/NORAD....................................................         197,210         227,010
          U.S. Northern Command Information Dominance Enabling Capability......                         [29,800]
   170    US STRATCOM..........................................................         503,419         503,419
   180    US CYBERCOM..........................................................         436,807         595,407
          CYBERCOM UFR--Cyber mission force operational support................                        [136,900]
          CYBERCOM UFR--Joint cyberspace warfighting architecture..............                         [11,400]
          Hunt Forward operations..............................................                         [15,300]
          Realignment of funds.................................................                         [-5,000]
   190    US CENTCOM...........................................................         331,162         321,162
          Office of Security Cooperation--Iraq reduction.......................                        [-10,000]
   200    US SOCOM.............................................................          27,318          27,318
   220    CENTCOM CYBERSPACE SUSTAINMENT.......................................           1,367           1,367
   230    USSPACECOM...........................................................         329,543         403,543
          SPACECOM UFR--CSOF fit-out...........................................                         [28,600]
          SPACECOM UFR--National Space Defense Center interim facility.........                          [8,500]
          SPACECOM UFR--Service shortfalls in support of JTF-SD................                         [36,900]
   240    JOINT CYBER MISSION FORCE PROGRAMS...................................         186,759         191,759
          Realignment of funds.................................................                          [5,000]
  9999    CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..................................................       1,705,801       1,705,801
          SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES............................................      45,827,528      47,533,359
 
          MOBILIZATION
   250    AIRLIFT OPERATIONS...................................................       2,780,616       2,780,616
   260    MOBILIZATION PREPAREDNESS............................................         721,172         721,172
          SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION................................................       3,501,788       3,501,788
 
          TRAINING AND RECRUITING
   270    OFFICER ACQUISITION..................................................         189,721         189,721
   280    RECRUIT TRAINING.....................................................          26,684          26,684
   290    RESERVE OFFICERS TRAINING CORPS (ROTC)...............................         135,515         135,515
   300    SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING...........................................         541,511         541,511
   310    FLIGHT TRAINING......................................................         779,625         779,625
   320    PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT EDUCATION...................................         313,556         313,556
   330    TRAINING SUPPORT.....................................................         171,087         171,087
   340    RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING...........................................         197,956         197,956
   350    EXAMINING............................................................           8,282           8,282
   360    OFF-DUTY AND VOLUNTARY EDUCATION.....................................         254,907         254,907
   370    CIVILIAN EDUCATION AND TRAINING......................................         355,375         355,375
   380    JUNIOR ROTC..........................................................          69,964          69,964
          SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND RECRUITING.....................................       3,044,183       3,044,183
 
          ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
   390    LOGISTICS OPERATIONS.................................................       1,058,129       1,091,862
          Realignment of funds.................................................                         [33,733]
   400    TECHNICAL SUPPORT ACTIVITIES.........................................         139,428         139,428
   410    ADMINISTRATION.......................................................       1,283,066       1,249,333
          Realignment of funds.................................................                        [-33,733]
   420    SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS...........................................          33,222          33,222
   430    OTHER SERVICEWIDE ACTIVITIES.........................................       1,790,985       1,790,985
   440    CIVIL AIR PATROL.....................................................          30,526          30,526
   460    DEF ACQUISITION WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT ACCOUNT........................          42,558          42,558
   480    INTERNATIONAL SUPPORT................................................         102,065         102,065
  9999    CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..................................................       1,427,764       1,427,764
          SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES....................................       5,907,743       5,907,743
 
          UNDISTRIBUTED
   998    UNDISTRIBUTED........................................................               0         843,829
          Foreign currency fluctuations........................................                       [-208,500]
          Inflation effects....................................................                      [1,254,129]
          Unobligated balances.................................................                       [-201,800]
          SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED...............................................               0         843,829
 
          TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, AIR FORCE.............................      58,281,242      60,830,902
 
          OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, SPACE FORCE
          OPERATING FORCES
   010    GLOBAL C3I & EARLY WARNING...........................................         472,484         472,484
   020    SPACE LAUNCH OPERATIONS..............................................         187,832         187,832
   030    SPACE OPERATIONS.....................................................         695,228         695,228
   040    EDUCATION & TRAINING.................................................         153,135         153,135
   060    DEPOT MAINTENANCE....................................................         285,863         306,263
          Space Force UFR--Weapons systems sustainment.........................                         [20,400]
   070    FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..................         235,253         317,453
          Increase for FSRM to 100%............................................                         [38,400]
          NORTHCOM UFR--Cheyenne Mountain Complex..............................                         [43,800]
   080    CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS AND SYSTEM SUPPORT..............................       1,358,565       1,450,365
          Space Force UFR--Weapons systems sustainment.........................                         [91,800]
   090    SPACE OPERATIONS -BOS................................................         144,937         150,437
          NORTHCOM UFR--Cheyenne Mountain Complex..............................                          [5,500]
  9999    CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..................................................         272,941         272,941
          SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES............................................       3,806,238       4,006,138
 
          ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICE WIDE ACTIVITIES
   100    ADMINISTRATION.......................................................         228,420         228,420
          SUBTOTAL ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICE WIDE ACTIVITIES..................         228,420         228,420
 
          UNDISTRIBUTED
   998    UNDISTRIBUTED........................................................               0          66,020
          Foreign currency fluctuations........................................                        [-14,100]
          Inflation effects....................................................                        [112,020]
          Unobligated balances.................................................                        [-31,900]
          SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED...............................................               0          66,020
 
          TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, SPACE FORCE...........................       4,034,658       4,300,578
 
          OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, AF RESERVE
          OPERATING FORCES
   010    PRIMARY COMBAT FORCES................................................       1,743,908       1,759,608
          Air Force UFR--readiness spare packages..............................                         [15,700]
   020    MISSION SUPPORT OPERATIONS...........................................         193,568         193,568
   030    DEPOT PURCHASE EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE.................................         493,664         507,764
          Air Force UFR--Weapon system sustainment.............................                         [14,100]
   040    FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..................         133,782         151,282
          Increase for FSRM to 100%............................................                         [17,500]
   050    CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS SUPPORT AND SYSTEM SUPPORT......................         341,724         341,724
   060    BASE SUPPORT.........................................................         522,195         522,195
   070    CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES................................................           1,706           1,706
          SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES............................................       3,430,547       3,477,847
 
          ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICEWIDE ACTIVITIES
   080    ADMINISTRATION.......................................................         102,038         102,038
   090    RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING...........................................           9,057           9,057
   100    MILITARY MANPOWER AND PERS MGMT (ARPC)...............................          14,896          14,896
   110    OTHER PERS SUPPORT (DISABILITY COMP).................................           7,544           7,544
   120    AUDIOVISUAL..........................................................             462             462
          SUBTOTAL ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICEWIDE ACTIVITIES...................         133,997         133,997
 
          UNDISTRIBUTED
   998    UNDISTRIBUTED........................................................               0          25,565
          Foreign currency fluctuations........................................                        [-12,500]
          Inflation effects....................................................                         [65,065]
          Unobligated balances.................................................                        [-27,000]
          SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED...............................................               0          25,565
 
          TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, AF RESERVE............................       3,564,544       3,637,409
 
          OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ANG
          OPERATING FORCES
   010    AIRCRAFT OPERATIONS..................................................       2,301,784       2,412,584
          Air Force UFR--readiness spare packages..............................                        [110,800]
   020    MISSION SUPPORT OPERATIONS...........................................         587,793         587,793
   030    DEPOT PURCHASE EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE.................................       1,193,699       1,256,499
          Air Force UFR--Weapon system sustainment.............................                         [62,800]
   040    FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..................         437,042         493,142
          Increase for FSRM to 100%............................................                         [56,100]
   050    CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS SUPPORT AND SYSTEM SUPPORT......................       1,284,264       1,284,264
   060    BASE SUPPORT.........................................................         967,169         967,169
   070    CYBERSPACE SUSTAINMENT...............................................          12,661          12,661
   080    CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES................................................          15,886          15,886
          SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES............................................       6,800,298       7,029,998
 
          ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICE-WIDE ACTIVITIES
   090    ADMINISTRATION.......................................................          52,075          52,075
   100    RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING...........................................          48,306          48,306
          SUBTOTAL ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICE-WIDE ACTIVITIES..................         100,381         100,381
 
          UNDISTRIBUTED
   998    UNDISTRIBUTED........................................................               0         107,863
          Foreign currency fluctuations........................................                        [-24,300]
          Inflation effects....................................................                        [149,563]
          Unobligated balances.................................................                        [-17,400]
          SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED...............................................               0         107,863
 
          TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ANG...................................       6,900,679       7,238,242
 
          OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE, DEFENSE-WIDE
          OPERATING FORCES
   010    JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF................................................         445,366         445,566
          Civilian Harm Mitigation and Response Action Plan Implementation.....                         [10,000]
          Unobligated balances.................................................                         [-9,800]
   020    JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF--CYBER.........................................           9,887           9,887
   030    JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF--JTEEP.........................................         679,336         679,336
   040    OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE--MISO.............................         246,259         273,759
          INDOPACOM UFR--Information operations................................                         [27,500]
   050    SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND COMBAT DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES.............       2,056,291       2,056,291
   060    SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.....................          39,178          39,178
   070    SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND INTELLIGENCE..............................       1,513,025       1,513,025
   080    SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND MAINTENANCE...............................       1,207,842       1,232,242
          Combatant Craft Medium refurbishment.................................                          [4,300]
          MQ-9 Unmanned Aerial Vehicle realignment of funds....................                         [-5,900]
          SOCOM UFR--ADVANA expansion..........................................                          [8,000]
          SOCOM UFR--Data stewardship program..................................                         [18,000]
   090    SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND MANAGEMENT/OPERATIONAL HEADQUARTERS.......         196,271         196,271
   100    SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND OPERATIONAL SUPPORT.......................       1,299,309       1,299,309
   110    SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND THEATER FORCES............................       3,314,770       3,319,770
          Special Operations support to irregular warfare......................                          [5,000]
          SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES............................................      11,007,534      11,064,634
 
          TRAINING AND RECRUITING
   120    DEFENSE ACQUISITION UNIVERSITY.......................................         176,454         176,454
   130    JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF................................................         101,492         101,492
   140    SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND/PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT EDUCATION........          35,279          35,279
          SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND RECRUITING.....................................         313,225         313,225
 
          ADMIN & SRVWIDE ACTIVITIES
   150    CIVIL MILITARY PROGRAMS..............................................         139,656         154,656
          STARBASE.............................................................                         [15,000]
   170    DEFENSE CONTRACT AUDIT AGENCY........................................         646,072         643,472
          Unobligated balances.................................................                         [-2,600]
   180    DEFENSE CONTRACT AUDIT AGENCY--CYBER.................................           4,107           4,107
   190    DEFENSE CONTRACT MANAGEMENT AGENCY...................................       1,506,300       1,490,800
          Unobligated balances.................................................                        [-15,500]
   200    DEFENSE CONTRACT MANAGEMENT AGENCY--CYBER............................          29,127          29,127
   210    DEFENSE COUNTERINTELLIGENCE AND SECURITY AGENCY......................         983,133       1,001,533
          Increase for beneficial ownership assessment program.................                         [18,400]
   230    DEFENSE COUNTERINTELLIGENCE AND SECURITY AGENCY--CYBER...............          10,245          10,245
   240    DEFENSE HUMAN RESOURCES ACTIVITY.....................................         935,241         935,241
   250    DEFENSE HUMAN RESOURCES ACTIVITY--CYBER..............................          26,113          26,113
   260    DEFENSE INFORMATION SYSTEMS AGENCY...................................       2,266,729       2,233,529
          Unobligated balances.................................................                        [-33,200]
   270    DEFENSE INFORMATION SYSTEMS AGENCY--CYBER............................         643,643         643,643
   300    DEFENSE LEGAL SERVICES AGENCY........................................         233,687         233,687
   310    DEFENSE LOGISTICS AGENCY.............................................         429,060         422,560
          Unobligated balances.................................................                         [-6,500]
   320    DEFENSE MEDIA ACTIVITY...............................................         243,631         243,631
   330    DEFENSE PERSONNEL ACCOUNTING AGENCY..................................         150,021         150,021
   340    DEFENSE SECURITY COOPERATION AGENCY..................................       2,445,669       2,357,959
          Civilian harm mitigation institutional capacity building.............                          [1,000]
          INDOPACOM UFR--security cooperation..................................                         [35,790]
          International Security Cooperation--AFRICOM..........................                         [20,000]
          International Security Cooperation--NORTHCOM.........................                          [6,000]
          International Security Cooperation--SOUTHCOM.........................                         [20,000]
          Regional Defense Combating Terrorism and Irregular Warfare Fellowship                          [5,000]
           Program.............................................................
          SOUTHCOM UFR--Regional Andean Ridge capability for Maritime Domain                            [33,000]
           Awareness...........................................................
          SOUTHCOM UFR--Regional CENTAM capability to counter transboundary                             [91,500]
           threats.............................................................
          Transfer to Ukraine Security Assistance Initiative...................                       [-300,000]
   350    DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY SECURITY ADMINISTRATION...........................          40,063          40,063
   360    DEFENSE THREAT REDUCTION AGENCY......................................         941,763         941,763
   380    DEFENSE THREAT REDUCTION AGENCY--CYBER...............................          56,052          56,052
   390    DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE EDUCATION ACTIVITY.............................       3,276,276       3,361,276
          Impact Aid...........................................................                         [50,000]
          Impact Aid--base closures, force structure changes, force relocations                         [15,000]
          Impact Aid--severe disabilities......................................                         [20,000]
   400    MISSILE DEFENSE AGENCY...............................................         541,787         541,787
   430    OFFICE OF THE LOCAL DEFENSE COMMUNITY COOPERATION....................         108,697         108,697
   440    OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE...................................       2,239,072       2,349,372
          Anomalous Health Incidents...........................................                         [10,000]
          Bien Hoa dioxin cleanup..............................................                         [15,000]
          CDC nationwide human health assessment...............................                         [20,000]
          Civilian Harm Mitigation and Response Action Plan Implementation.....                         [10,000]
          Defense Environmental International Cooperation Program..............                          [7,000]
          Demonstration of component content management systems................                          [2,000]
          Readiness and Environmental Protection Integration...................                          [5,300]
          Secretary of Defense Strategic Competition Initiative................                         [20,000]
          Special Education Inclusion Coordinators pilot program...............                         [20,000]
          U.S. Telcommunications Training Institute support....................                          [1,000]
   450    OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE--CYBER............................          55,255          55,255
   470    WASHINGTON HEADQUARTERS SERVICES.....................................         369,943         369,943
  9999    CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..................................................      18,764,415      18,787,015
          CYBERCOM UFR--Intel support to cyberspace operations.................                         [12,100]
          INDOPACOM UFR--JWICS modernization...................................                         [10,500]
          SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWIDE ACTIVITIES..................................      37,085,757      37,191,547
 
          TOTAL OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE, DEFENSE-WIDE........................      48,406,516      50,107,628
 
          UNDISTRIBUTED
          OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, DEFENSE-WIDE
   998    UNDISTRIBUTED........................................................               0         738,222
          Increase for FY22 Legislative Commissions............................                         [17,650]
          Inflation effects....................................................                        [765,972]
          Program reduction--USSOCOM...........................................                        [-45,400]
          SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED...............................................               0         738,222
 
          MISCELLANEOUS APPROPRIATIONS
          US COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES, DEF
   010    US COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES, DEFENSE....................          16,003          16,003
   020    UNDISTRIBUTED........................................................               0             184
          Inflation effects....................................................                            [184]
          SUBTOTAL US COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES, DEF...............          16,003          16,187
 
          TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS APPROPRIATIONS...................................          16,003          16,187
 
          MISCELLANEOUS APPROPRIATIONS
          OVERSEAS HUMANITARIAN, DISASTER, AND CIVIC AID
   010    OVERSEAS HUMANITARIAN, DISASTER AND CIVIC AID........................         112,800         137,800
          Program increase.....................................................                         [25,000]
          SUBTOTAL OVERSEAS HUMANITARIAN, DISASTER, AND CIVIC AID..............         112,800         137,800
 
          TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS APPROPRIATIONS...................................         112,800         137,800
 
          MISCELLANEOUS APPROPRIATIONS
          COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION ACCOUNT
   010    COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION.........................................         341,598         341,598
   010    UNDISTRIBUTED........................................................               0          12,796
          Inflation effects....................................................                         [12,796]
          SUBTOTAL COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION ACCOUNT........................         341,598         354,394
 
          TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS APPROPRIATIONS...................................         341,598         354,394
 
          MISCELLANEOUS APPROPRIATIONS
          ACQUISITION WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT
   010    ACQ WORKFORCE DEV FD.................................................          53,791          53,791
          SUBTOTAL ACQUISITION WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT...........................          53,791          53,791
 
          TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS APPROPRIATIONS...................................          53,791          53,791
 
          MISCELLANEOUS APPROPRIATIONS
          ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION, ARMY
   050    ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION, ARMY......................................         196,244         196,244
   050    UNDISTRIBUTED........................................................               0           5,584
          Inflation effects....................................................                          [5,584]
          SUBTOTAL ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION, ARMY.............................         196,244         201,828
 
          TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS APPROPRIATIONS...................................         196,244         201,828
 
          MISCELLANEOUS APPROPRIATIONS
          ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION, NAVY
   060    ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION, NAVY......................................         359,348         359,348
   060    UNDISTRIBUTED........................................................               0          10,225
          Inflation effects....................................................                         [10,225]
          SUBTOTAL ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION, NAVY.............................         359,348         369,573
 
          TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS APPROPRIATIONS...................................         359,348         369,573
 
          MISCELLANEOUS APPROPRIATIONS
          ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION, AIR FORCE
   070    ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION, AIR FORCE.................................         314,474         314,474
   070    UNDISTRIBUTED........................................................               0           8,949
          Inflation effects....................................................                          [8,949]
          SUBTOTAL ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION, AIR FORCE........................         314,474         323,423
 
          TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS APPROPRIATIONS...................................         314,474         323,423
 
          MISCELLANEOUS APPROPRIATIONS
          ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION, DEFENSE
   080    ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION, DEFENSE...................................           8,924           8,924
   080    UNDISTRIBUTED........................................................               0             254
          Inflation effects....................................................                            [254]
          SUBTOTAL ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION, DEFENSE..........................           8,924           9,178
 
          TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS APPROPRIATIONS...................................           8,924           9,178
 
          MISCELLANEOUS APPROPRIATIONS
          ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION FORMERLY USED SITES
   090    ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION FORMERLY USED SITES........................         227,262         227,262
   090    UNDISTRIBUTED........................................................               0           6,466
          Inflation effects....................................................                          [6,466]
          SUBTOTAL ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION FORMERLY USED SITES...............         227,262         233,728
 
          TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS APPROPRIATIONS...................................         227,262         233,728
 
          UKRAINE SECURITY ASSISTANCE INITIATIVE
   010    UKRAINE SECURITY ASSISTANCE INITIATIVE...............................               0         800,000
          Program increase.....................................................                        [500,000]
          Transfer from Defense Security Cooperation Agency....................                        [300,000]
          SUBTOTAL UKRAINE SECURITY ASSISTANCE INITIATIVE......................               0         800,000
 
          TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, DEFENSE-WIDE..........................               0       1,701,112
 
          RED HILL RECOVERY FUND
          RED HILL RECOVERY FUND
   010    RED HILL RECOVERY FUND...............................................       1,000,000       1,000,000
          SUBTOTAL RED HILL RECOVERY FUND......................................       1,000,000       1,000,000
 
          TOTAL RED HILL RECOVERY FUND.........................................       1,000,000       1,000,000
 
          SUPPORT FOR INTERNATIONAL SPORTING COMPETITIONS, DEFENSE
          OPERATIONS SUPPORT
   100    SUPPORT OF INTERNATIONAL SPORTING COMPETITIONS, DEFENSE..............          10,377          10,673
          Inflation effects....................................................                            [296]
          SUBTOTAL OPERATIONS SUPPORT..........................................          10,377          10,673
 
          TOTAL SUPPORT FOR INTERNATIONAL SPORTING COMPETITIONS, DEFENSE.......          10,377          10,673
 
          TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE........................................     271,218,877     284,261,671
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                     TITLE XLIV--MILITARY PERSONNEL

SEC. 4401. MILITARY PERSONNEL.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
         SEC. 4401. MILITARY PERSONNEL (In Thousands of Dollars)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                            FY 2023           Senate
                 Item                       Request         Authorized
------------------------------------------------------------------------
MILITARY PERSONNEL
MILITARY PERSONNEL APPROPRIATIONS
MILITARY PERSONNEL APPROPRIATIONS.....     164,139,628      170,015,728
Additional special incentive pays.....                          100,000
Air Force end strength--E-10 Sentry                             234,000
 AWACS and medical billets............
Home leave demonstration program......                           10,000
LSD-42, CG-69, T-ESD-1, T-ESD-2 and                             116,500
 LCS-11, -13, -15, -17, -19 restoral..
LSD-44, LSD-46, LSD-48 restoral.......                           58,900
Navy end strength--improve fleet                                924,000
 manning..............................
Undistributed--compensation inflation                         5,000,000
 effects..............................
Unobligated balances..................                        [-567,300]
SUBTOTAL MILITARY PERSONNEL                164,139,628      170,015,728
 APPROPRIATIONS.......................
 
MEDICARE-ELIGIBLE RETIREE HEALTH CARE
 FUND CONTRIBUTIONS
MEDICARE-ELIGIBLE RETIREE HEALTH CARE        9,743,704        9,743,704
 FUND CONTRIBUTIONS...................
SUBTOTAL MEDICARE-ELIGIBLE RETIREE           9,743,704        9,743,704
 HEALTH CARE FUND CONTRIBUTIONS.......
 
TOTAL MILITARY PERSONNEL..............     173,883,332      179,759,432
------------------------------------------------------------------------

                    TITLE XLV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

SEC. 4501. OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
       SEC. 4501. OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS  (In Thousands of Dollars)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                              FY 2023         Senate
  Line                 Item                   Request       Authorized
------------------------------------------------------------------------
         WORKING CAPITAL FUND
         WORKING CAPITAL FUND, ARMY
     1   INDUSTRIAL OPERATIONS..........          28,448          28,448
     2   SUPPLY MANAGEMENT--ARMY........           1,489           1,489
         SUBTOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND,           29,937          29,937
          ARMY..........................
 
         WORKING CAPITAL FUND, AIR FORCE
     2   SUPPLIES AND MATERIALS.........          80,448          80,448
         SUBTOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND,           80,448          80,448
          AIR FORCE.....................
 
         NATIONAL DEFENSE STOCKPILE
          TRANSACTION FUND
     1   ACQUISITION, UPGRADE, AND               253,500       1,003,500
          RELOCATION....................
         Program increase...............                       [750,000]
         SUBTOTAL NATIONAL DEFENSE               253,500       1,003,500
          STOCKPILE TRANSACTION FUND....
 
         WORKING CAPITAL FUND, DEFENSE-
          WIDE
     1   DEFENSE AUTOMATION & PRODUCTION               2               2
          SERVICES......................
     3   ENERGY MANAGEMENT--DEF.........           8,300           8,300
         SUBTOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND,            8,302           8,302
          DEFENSE-WIDE..................
 
         WORKING CAPITAL FUND, DECA
     2   WORKING CAPITAL FUND, DECA.....       1,211,208       1,225,333
         Inflation effects..............                        [14,125]
         SUBTOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND,        1,211,208       1,225,333
          DECA..........................
 
         TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND.....       1,583,395       2,347,520
 
         CHEM AGENTS & MUNITIONS
          DESTRUCTION
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE
     1   CHEM DEMILITARIZATION--O&M.....          84,612          84,612
         SUBTOTAL OPERATION &                     84,612          84,612
          MAINTENANCE...................
 
         RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST,
          AND EVALUATION
     2   CHEM DEMILITARIZATION--RDT&E...         975,206         975,206
         SUBTOTAL RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT,         975,206         975,206
          TEST, AND EVALUATION..........
 
         PROCUREMENT
     3   UNDISTRIBUTED..................               0          28,929
         Inflation effects..............                        [28,929]
         SUBTOTAL PROCUREMENT...........               0          28,929
 
         TOTAL CHEM AGENTS & MUNITIONS         1,059,818       1,088,747
          DESTRUCTION...................
 
         DRUG INTERDICTION & CTR-DRUG
          ACTIVITIES, DEF
         DRUG INTRDCTN
     1   COUNTER-NARCOTICS SUPPORT......         619,474         635,716
         Counter-narcotics support                               [8,000]
          NORTHCOM......................
         INDOPACOM UFR--JIATF-W.........                         [8,242]
         SUBTOTAL DRUG INTRDCTN.........         619,474         635,716
 
         DRUG DEMAND REDUCTION PROGRAM
     2   DRUG DEMAND REDUCTION PROGRAM..         130,060         130,060
         SUBTOTAL DRUG DEMAND REDUCTION          130,060         130,060
          PROGRAM.......................
 
         NATIONAL GUARD COUNTER-DRUG
          PROGRAM
     3   NATIONAL GUARD COUNTER-DRUG             100,316         100,316
          PROGRAM.......................
         SUBTOTAL NATIONAL GUARD COUNTER-        100,316         100,316
          DRUG PROGRAM..................
 
         NATIONAL GUARD COUNTER-DRUG
          SCHOOLS
     4   NATIONAL GUARD COUNTER-DRUG               5,878           5,878
          SCHOOLS.......................
         SUBTOTAL NATIONAL GUARD COUNTER-          5,878           5,878
          DRUG SCHOOLS..................
 
     5   UNDISTRIBUTED..................               0          18,898
         Inflation effects..............                        [18,898]
         SUBTOTAL DRUG INTRDCTN.........               0          18,898
 
         TOTAL DRUG INTERDICTION & CTR-          855,728         890,868
          DRUG ACTIVITIES, DEF..........
 
         OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL
         OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL
     1   OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE......         474,650         474,650
     2   OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE......           1,321           1,321
     3   RDT&E..........................           1,864           1,864
     4   PROCUREMENT....................           1,524           1,524
     5   UNDISTRIBUTED..................               0           4,932
         Inflation effects..............                         [4,932]
         SUBTOTAL OFFICE OF THE                  475,971         475,971
          INSPECTOR GENERAL.............
         SUBTOTAL OFFICE OF THE                    1,864           1,864
          INSPECTOR GENERAL.............
         SUBTOTAL OFFICE OF THE                    1,524           1,524
          INSPECTOR GENERAL.............
         SUBTOTAL OFFICE OF THE                        0           4,932
          INSPECTOR GENERAL.............
 
         TOTAL OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR           479,359         484,291
          GENERAL.......................
 
         DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM
         OPERATION & MAINTENANCE
     1   IN-HOUSE CARE..................       9,906,943       9,926,943
             Anomalous Health Incidents.                        [20,000]
     2   PRIVATE SECTOR CARE............      18,455,209      18,455,209
     3   CONSOLIDATED HEALTH SUPPORT....       1,916,366       1,916,366
     4   INFORMATION MANAGEMENT.........       2,251,151       2,251,151
     5   MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES..........         338,678         338,678
     6   EDUCATION AND TRAINING.........         334,845         334,845
     7   BASE OPERATIONS/COMMUNICATIONS.       2,111,558       2,126,558
             National Disaster Medical                          [15,000]
             System pilot program.......
         SUBTOTAL OPERATION &                 35,314,750      35,349,750
          MAINTENANCE...................
 
         RDT&E
    10   R&D ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT.......         320,862         320,862
    11   R&D DEMONSTRATION/VALIDATION...         166,960         166,960
    12   R&D ENGINEERING DEVELOPMENT....         103,970         103,970
    12   R&D MANAGEMENT AND SUPPORT.....          85,186          85,186
    14   R&D CAPABILITIES ENHANCEMENT...          17,971          17,971
     8   R&D RESEARCH...................          39,568          39,568
     9   R&D EXPLORATRY DEVELOPMENT.....         175,477         175,477
         SUBTOTAL RDT&E.................         909,994         909,994
 
         PROCUREMENT
    15   PROC INITIAL OUTFITTING........          21,625          21,625
    16   PROC REPLACEMENT &                      234,157         234,157
          MODERNIZATION.................
    17   PROC JOINT OPERATIONAL MEDICINE           1,467           1,467
          INFORMATION SYSTEM............
    18   PROC MILITARY HEALTH SYSTEM--            72,601          72,601
          DESKTOP TO DATACENTER.........
    19   PROC DOD HEALTHCARE MANAGEMENT          240,224         240,224
          SYSTEM MODERNIZATION..........
         SUBTOTAL PROCUREMENT...........         570,074         570,074
 
         SOFTWARE & DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY
          PILOT PROGRAMS
    20   SOFTWARE & DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY           137,356         137,356
          PILOT PROGRAMS................
         SUBTOTAL SOFTWARE & DIGITAL             137,356         137,356
          TECHNOLOGY PILOT PROGRAMS.....
 
         TOTAL DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM...      36,932,174      36,967,174
 
         TOTAL OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS.....      40,910,474      41,778,600
------------------------------------------------------------------------

                   TITLE XLVI--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

SEC. 4601. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                           SEC. 4601. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION (In Thousands of Dollars)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                 State/Country and                                    FY 2023         Senate
          Account                  Installation              Project Title            Request       Authorized
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ARMY
                             Alabama
Army                           Redstone Arsenal        Physics Lab..............               0          44,000
Army                           Redstone Arsenal        Storage Consolidation....               0          52,000
                             Alaska
Army                           Fort Wainwright         Physical Fitness Facility               0          50,000
                             Arizona
Army                           Yuma Proving Ground     Cost to Complete: Ready                 0           6,500
                                                        Building.
                             Bulgaria
Army                           Novo Selo Training      Cost to Complete: EDI-                  0           3,640
                                Area                    Ammunition Holding Area.
                             Colorado
Army                           Fort Carson             Fire Station.............          14,200          14,200
                             Florida
Army                           Camp Bull Simons        Child Development Center                0           4,750
                                                        (P&D).
                             Georgia
Army                           Fort Gillem             Cost to Complete:                       0          24,700
                                                        Forensic Laboratory.
                             Germany
Army                           East Camp Grafenwoehr   EDI: Battalion Trng Cplx1         104,000          14,000
                                                        (Brks/Veh Maint).
Army                           East Camp Grafenwoehr   EDI: Battalion Trng Cplx2          64,000          64,000
                                                        (Ops/Veh Maint).
                             Hawaii
Army                           Fort Shafter            Water System Upgrade.....               0          33,000
Army                           Schofield Barracks      Company Operations                      0         111,000
                                                        Facilities.
                             Japan
Army                           Kadena Air Force Base   Vehicle Maintenance Shop.               0          99,000
                             Kentucky
Army                           Fort Campbell           Cost to Complete: Vehicle               0          13,650
                                                        Maintenance Shop.
                             Kwajalein
Army                           Kwajalein Atoll         Medical Clinic...........          69,000          69,000
                             Louisiana
Army                           Fort Polk               Child Development Center.          32,000          32,000
Army                           Fort Polk               Cost to Complete: Child                 0           9,000
                                                        Development Center.
Army                           Fort Polk               Cost to Complete:                       0          35,360
                                                        Information System
                                                        Facility.
Army                           Fort Polk               Cost to Complete: Joint                 0          61,000
                                                        Operations Center.
                             Maryland
Army                           Fort Meade              Cost to Complete:                       0          17,550
                                                        Cantonment Area Roads.
                             Mississippi
Army                           Engineer Research and   Lab and Test Building....               0          20,000
                                Development Center
                             New York
Army                           Fort Drum               Physical Fitness Testing                0           5,300
                                                        Facility (P&D).
Army                           United States Military  Engineering Center.......          39,800          39,800
                                Academy
                             North Carolina
Army                           Fort Bragg              Fort Bragg Schools                      0           7,500
                                                        Modernization (P&D).
Army                           Fort Bragg              Multipurpose Training              34,000          34,000
                                                        Range.
                             Oklahoma
Army                           Fort Sill               Cost to Complete: Advance               0          85,800
                                                        Individual Training
                                                        Complex, Phase 2.
Army                           McAlester Army          Cost to Complete:                       0          39,000
                                Ammunition Plant        Ammunition Demolition
                                                        Shop.
                             Pennsylvania
Army                           Letterkenny Army Depot  Shipping and Receiving             38,000          38,000
                                                        Building.
                             Texas
Army                           Corpus Christi Army     Powertrain Facility               103,000          55,000
                                Depot                   (Engine Assembly).
Army                           Fort Bliss              Fire Station.............          15,000          15,000
                             Washington
Army                           Joint Base Lewis-       Barracks.................          49,000          49,000
                                McChord
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Army                           Unspecified Worldwide   Unaccompanied Barracks                  0          15,930
                                Locations               Planning and Design.
Army                           Unspecified Worldwide   Host Nation Support......          26,000          26,000
                                Locations
Army                           Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design........         167,151         167,151
                                Locations
Army                           Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  90,414          90,414
                                Locations               Military Construction.
Army                           Unspecified Worldwide   Cost to Complete: FY22                  0         227,570
                                Locations               Inflation Effects.
Army                           Unspecified Worldwide   Cost to Complete: FY23                  0         111,300
                                Locations               Inflation Effects.
Army                           Unspecified Worldwide   Inflation & Market                      0         142,116
                                Locations               Adjustment Fund.
                             ........................
      Subtotal Military Construction, Army                                               845,565       1,927,231
                               ......................
NAVY
                             Australia
Navy                           Royal Australian Air    PDI: Aircraft Parking              72,446          72,446
                                Force Base Darwin       Apron (INC).
                             California
Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Range Simulation Training         120,382          10,382
                                Ground Combat Center    & Operations Fac..
                                Twentynine Palms
Navy                           Marine Corps Base Camp  Basilone Road Realignment          85,210          85,210
                                Pendleton
Navy                           Marine Corps Base Camp  Child Development Center.               0          32,100
                                Pendleton
Navy                           Marine Corps Recruit    Recruit Barracks.........               0          83,200
                                Depot San Diego
Navy                           Naval Air Station       F-35C Aircraft Maint.             201,261          41,261
                                Lemoore                 Hangar & Airfield Pave.
Navy                           Naval Base Point Loma   Child Development Center.          56,450          56,450
                                Annex
Navy                           Naval Base San Diego    Floating Dry Dock Mooring               0           9,000
                                                        Facility.
Navy                           Naval Base San Diego    Pier 6 Replacement (INC).          15,565          15,565
Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Data Science Analytics                  0           2,845
                                Center Corona           and Innovation (P&D).
                                Division
Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Performance Assessment                  0          15,000
                                Center Corona           Communications
                                Division                Laboratory.
                             Connecticut
Navy                           Naval Submarine Base    Relocate Underwater                15,514          15,514
                                New London              Electromagnetic Measure.
                             Djibouti
Navy                           Camp Lemonnier          Electrical Power Plant...               0          12,000
                             Florida
Navy                           Naval Air Station       Engine Test Cells                  86,232          86,232
                                Jacksonville            Modifications.
Navy                           Naval Air Station       AHTS Aircraft Flight               57,789          57,789
                                Whiting Field           Simulator Facility.
Navy                           Naval Air Station       Advanced Helicopter                     0         141,500
                                Whiting Field           Training System Hangar.
Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   SFOMF Storage Laboratory.               0           2,073
                                Center Carderock
                                Division
                             Georgia
Navy                           Naval Submarine Base    Nuclear Regional                  213,796          13,796
                                Kings Bay               Maintenance Facility.
Navy                           Naval Submarine Base    Trident Training Fac.              65,375          65,375
                                Kings Bay               Columbia Trainer Expan.
                             Guam
Navy                           Marine Corps Base Camp  PDI: 9th Eng Supp                 131,590          41,590
                                Blaz                    Battalion Equip & Main
                                                        Fac.
Navy                           Marine Corps Base Camp  PDI: 9th Engineer Support          35,188          35,188
                                Blaz                    Battalion Ops. Fac.
Navy                           Marine Corps Base Camp  PDI: Brown Tree Snake              14,497          14,497
                                Blaz                    Exclusion Barrier South.
Navy                           Marine Corps Base Camp  PDI: Ground Combat                149,314          69,314
                                Blaz                    Element Inf Btn 1 & 2
                                                        Fac.
                             Hawaii
Navy                           Joint Base Pearl        Dry Dock 3 Replacement            621,185         421,185
                                Harbor-Hickam           (INC).
Navy                           Joint Base Pearl        Missile Magazines........               0          10,000
                                Harbor-Hickam
Navy                           Joint Base Pearl        Waterfront Production                   0          40,000
                                Harbor-Hickam           Facility (P&D).
Navy                           Marine Corps Base       Bachelor Enlisted                       0          57,900
                                Kaneohe Bay             Quarters.
                             Idaho
Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   ARD Range Craft Berthing                0             707
                                Center Carderock        Facility (P&D).
                                Division
                             Japan
Navy                           Kadena Air Base         PDI: Marine Corps                  94,100          14,100
                                                        Bachelor Enlisted
                                                        Quarters.
Navy                           Kadena Air Base         PDI: Marine Corps                 101,300          31,300
                                                        Barracks Complex.
                             Maine
Navy                           Portsmouth Naval        Multi-Mission Drydock #1          503,282         503,282
                                Shipyard                Extension (INC).
                             Maryland
Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Ship Systems Integration                0           2,651
                                Center Carderock        and Design Facility
                                Division                (P&D).
Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Combustion Laboratory....               0           6,000
                                Center Indian Head
                                Division
Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Contained Burn Facility                 0           5,651
                                Center Indian Head      (P&D).
                                Division
Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   EOD Explosive Testing                   0           2,039
                                Center Indian Head      Range 2 Expansion at SN,
                                Division                Building 2107.
                             Nevada
Navy                           Naval Air Station       F-35C Aircraft                     97,865          30,865
                                Fallon                  Maintenance Hangar.
Navy                           Naval Air Station       Fallon Range Training                   0          48,300
                                Fallon                  Complex Land Acquisition
                                                        Phase 2.
                             North Carolina
Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Aircraft Maintenance              106,000          11,000
                                Station Cherry Point    Hangar (INC).
Navy                           Marine Corps Air        CH-53K Gearbox Repair and          38,415          38,415
                                Station Cherry Point    Test Facility.
Navy                           Marine Corps Air        F-35 Flightline Util               58,000          58,000
                                Station Cherry Point    Modernization Ph 2 (INC).
Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Three Module Type II                    0          21,000
                                Station New River       Hangar.
Navy                           Marine Corps Base Camp  Regional Communications            47,475          47,475
                                Lejeune                 Station, Hadnot Point.
                             Pennsylvania
Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Machinery Control                       0          86,610
                                Center Philadelphia     Developmental Center.
                                Division
                             South Carolina
Navy                           Marine Corps Recruit    Recruit Barracks.........               0          37,600
                                Depot Parris Island
Navy                           Marine Corps Recruit    Recruit Barracks.........               0          38,300
                                Depot Parris Island
                             Spain
Navy                           Naval Station Rota      EDI: Missile Magazines...               0          76,300
                             Virginia
Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Upgrade Electrical                      0           2,503
                                Center Dahlgren         Substation 1.
                                Division
Navy                           Naval Surface Warfare   Weapons Integration and                 0           1,237
                                Center Dahlgren         Test Campus (P&D).
                                Division
Navy                           Naval Station Norfolk   Submarine Logistics                16,863          16,863
                                                        Support Facilities.
Navy                           Naval Station Norfolk   Submarine Pier 3 (INC)...         155,000         125,000
Navy                           Portsmouth Naval        Dry Dock Saltwater System          47,718          47,718
                                Shipyard                for CVN-78 (INC).
                             Washington
Navy                           Naval Air Station       E/A-18G Aircraft Flt.              37,461          37,461
                                Whidbey Island          Read. Squad. Train. Fac.
Navy                           Naval Air Station       P-8A Aircraft Airfield                  0          68,100
                                Whidbey Island          Pavements Improvements.
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Navy                           Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design (Navy).               0          63,400
                                Locations
Navy                           Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design (SIOP).               0          75,000
                                Locations
Navy                           Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design (USMC).               0          37,800
                                Locations
Navy                           Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design                       0          31,170
                                Locations               (INDOPACOM).
Navy                           Unspecified Worldwide   MCON Planning and Funds..         397,124         397,124
                                Locations
Navy                           Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                 109,994         109,994
                                Locations               Military Construction.
Navy                           Unspecified Worldwide   Cost to Complete: FY22                  0         456,210
                                Locations               Inflation Effects.
Navy                           Unspecified Worldwide   Cost to Complete: FY22                  0          28,550
                                Locations               Inflation Effects (P&D).
Navy                           Unspecified Worldwide   Cost to Complete: FY23                  0          16,680
                                Locations               Inflation Effects (P&D).
Navy                           Unspecified Worldwide   Cost to Complete: FY23                  0           9,900
                                Locations               Inflation Effects (UMMC).
Navy                           Unspecified Worldwide   Cost to Complete: FY23                  0         172,690
                                Locations               Inflation Effects.
Navy                           Unspecified Worldwide   Inflation & Market                      0         225,537
                                Locations               Adjustment Fund.
                             ........................
      Subtotal Military Construction, Navy                                             3,752,391       4,489,944
                               ......................
AIR FORCE
                             Alabama
Air Force                      Maxwell Air Force Base  Commercial Vehicle                      0          15,000
                                                        Inspection Gate.
                             Alaska
Air Force                      Clear Air Force         LRDR Dormitory...........          68,000          68,000
                                Station
Air Force                      Joint Base Elmendorf-   Extend Runway 16/34 (INC)         100,000         100,000
                                Richardson
Air Force                      Joint Base Elmendorf-   PFAS: Contaminated Soil                 0           5,200
                                Richardson              Removal.
                             Arizona
Air Force                      Luke Air Force Base     Child Development Center                0           4,750
                                                        (P&D).
Air Force                      Davis-Monthan Air       Combat Rescue Helicopter                0           7,500
                                Force Base              Simulator.
                             California
Air Force                      Air Force Test Center-- Munitions Igloo--East                   0             650
                                Edwards Air Force       (P&D).
                                Base
Air Force                      Travis Air Force Base   KC-46A ADAL B179,                       0           7,500
                                                        Simulator Facility.
Air Force                      Vandenberg Air Force    GBSD Consolidated                  89,000          89,000
                                Base                    Maintenance Facility.
                             Florida
Air Force                      Tyndall Air Force Base  Cost to Complete--Natural               0          66,000
                                                        Disaster Recovery.
Air Force                      Air Force Research      Shock and Applied Impact                0             530
                                Laboratory--Eglin Air   Laboratory (SAIL) (P&D).
                                Force Base
                             Hawaii
Air Force                      Air Force Research      Secure Integration                      0          89,000
                                Laboratory--Maui        Support Lab w/ Land
                                Experimental Site #1    Acquisition.
                             Hungary
Air Force                      Papa Air Base           EDI: DABS-FEV Storage....          71,000          71,000
                             Iceland
Air Force                      Naval Air Station       EDI: DABS-FEV Storage....          94,000          30,000
                                Keflavik
                             Illinois
Air Force                      Scott Air Force Base    Child Development Center.               0          19,893
                             Italy
Air Force                      Aviano Air Base         Combat Rescue Helicopter           15,500          15,500
                                                        Simulator Facility.
Air Force                      Aviano Air Base         EDI: RADR Storage                  31,000          31,000
                                                        Facility.
                             Japan
Air Force                      Kadena Air Base         Helicopter Rescue Ops              71,000          71,000
                                                        Maintenance Hangar (INC).
Air Force                      Kadena Air Base         PDI: Theater A/C                   77,000          77,000
                                                        Corrosion Control Ctr
                                                        (INC).
Air Force                      Yokota Air Base         Cost to Complete: PDI: C-               0          10,000
                                                        130J Corrosion Control
                                                        Hangar.
                             Jordan
Air Force                      Muwaffaq Salti Air      Bulk Petroleum/Oil/                32,000          32,000
                                Base                    Lubricants Storage.
Air Force                      Muwaffaq Salti Air      Fuel Cell and Phase                18,000          18,000
                                Base                    Maintenance Hangars.
                             Louisiana
Air Force                      Barksdale Air Force     Weapons Generation                125,000         125,000
                                Base                    Facility (INC).
                             Mariana Islands
Air Force                      Tinian                  PDI: Airfield Development          58,000          58,000
                                                        Phase 1 (INC).
Air Force                      Tinian                  PDI: Fuel Tanks w/                 92,000          92,000
                                                        Pipeline & Hydrant Sys,
                                                        INC.
Air Force                      Tinian                  PDI: Parking Apron (INC).          41,000          41,000
                             Maryland
Air Force                      Joint Base Andrews      Cost to Complete: PAR                   0          28,200
                                                        Relocate Haz Cargo Pad
                                                        and EOD Range.
                             Massachusetts
Air Force                      Hanscom Air Force Base  MIT-Lincoln Lab (West Lab          30,200          30,200
                                                        CSL/MIF), INC.
                             Nebraska
Air Force                      Offutt Air Force Base   Cost to Complete--Natural               0         235,000
                                                        Disaster Recovery.
                             New Mexico
Air Force                      Holloman Air Force      High Speed Test Track                   0          15,000
                                Base                    (P&D).
                             New York
Air Force                      Air Force Research      HF Antennas, Newport and                0           4,200
                                Laboratory--Rome        Stockbridge Test Annexes.
                                Research Site
                             Norway
Air Force                      Rygge Air Station       EDI: Base Perimeter                 8,200           8,200
                                                        Security Fence.
                             Ohio
Air Force                      Wright Patterson Air    Child Development Center/               0          29,000
                                Force Base              School Age Center.
                             Oklahoma
Air Force                      Tinker Air Force Base   E-7 Operations Center                   0          15,000
                                                        (P&D).
Air Force                      Tinker Air Force Base   Facility and Land                  30,000          30,000
                                                        Acquisition (MROTC).
Air Force                      Tinker Air Force Base   KC-46A 1-Bay Depot                      0          40,000
                                                        Corrosion Control Hangar.
Air Force                      Tinker Air Force Base   KC-46A 2-Bay Program                    0          90,000
                                                        Depot Maintenance Hangar.
Air Force                      Tinker Air Force Base   KC-46A 3-Bay Depot                 49,000          49,000
                                                        Maintenance Hangar (INC).
Air Force                      Tinker Air Force Base   KC-46A Fuel POL                    13,600          13,600
                                                        Infrastructure.
                             South Carolina
Air Force                      Shaw Air Force Base     RAPCON Facility..........          10,000          10,000
                             South Dakota
Air Force                      Ellsworth Air Force     B-21 2-Bay LO Restoration          91,000          31,000
                                Base                    Facility (INC).
Air Force                      Ellsworth Air Force     B-21 Radio Frequency               77,000          77,000
                                Base                    Facility.
Air Force                      Ellsworth Air Force     B-21 Weapons Generation            50,000          50,000
                                Base                    Facility (INC).
                             Spain
Air Force                      Moron Air Base          EDI: RADR Storage                  29,000          29,000
                                                        Facility.
                             Tennessee
Air Force                      Arnold Air Force Base   ARC Heater Test Facility           38,000          38,000
                                                        Dragon Fire.
                             Texas
Air Force                      Joint Base San Antonio- Cost to Complete: BMT                   0           5,400
                                Lackland                Recruit Dormitory 8.
Air Force                      Joint Base San Antonio- Child Development Center.               0          29,000
                                Randolph
Air Force                      Joint Base San Antonio  BMT Recruit Dormitory 7            90,000               0
                                                        (INC).
                             United Kingdom
Air Force                      Royal Air Force         Cost to Complete: F-35                  0           3,100
                                Lakenheath              PGM Facility.
Air Force                      Royal Air Force         Cost to Complete: Joint                 0          13,000
                                Molesworth              Intelligence Analysis
                                                        Complex Consolidation,
                                                        PH3.
Air Force                      Royal Air Force         Joint Intelligence                      0         421,000
                                Molesworth              Analysis Complex.
                             Utah
Air Force                      Hill Air Force Base     GBSD Organic Software              95,000          95,000
                                                        Sustain Ctr (INC).
Air Force                      Hill Air Force Base     GBSD Technology and                84,000          84,000
                                                        Collaboration Center.
                             Washington
Air Force                      Fairchild Air Force     ADAL KC-135 Flight                      0           8,000
                                Base                    Simulator.
Air Force                      Fairchild Air Force     Cost to Complete:                       0           7,300
                                Base                    Consolidate TFI Base
                                                        Operations.
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Air Force                      Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design........         135,794         135,794
                                Locations
Air Force                      Various Worldwide       Unspecified Minor                  66,162          66,162
                                Locations               Military Construction.
                             Wyoming
Air Force                      F.E. Warren Air Force   Cost to Complete: Weapons               0          26,000
                                Base                    Storage Facility.
Air Force                      F.E. Warren Air Force   Military Working Dog                    0          10,000
                                Base                    Kennel.
Air Force                      F.E. Warren Air Force   GBSD Integrated Command            95,000          60,800
                                Base                    Center Wing A.
Air Force                      F.E. Warren Air Force   GBSD Land Acquisition....          34,000          34,000
                                Base
Air Force                      F.E. Warren Air Force   GBSD Missile Handling              47,000          47,000
                                Base                    Complex Wing A.
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Air Force                      Unspecified Worldwide   Cost to Complete: FY22                  0         237,700
                                Locations               Inflation Effects.
Air Force                      Unspecified Worldwide   Cost to Complete: FY23                  0         323,400
                                Locations               Inflation Effects.
Air Force                      Unspecified Worldwide   Inflation & Market                      0         174,840
                                Locations               Adjustment Fund.
                             ........................
      Subtotal Military Construction, Air Force                                        2,055,456       3,748,419
                               ......................
DEFENSE-WIDE
                             Alabama
Defense-Wide                   Redstone Arsenal        MSIC Advanced Analysis                  0          15,000
                                                        Facility Phase 2 (INC).
Defense-Wide                   Redstone Arsenal        Backup Power Generation..               0          10,700
                                (Missile and Space
                                Intelligence Center)
                             California
Defense-Wide                   Naval Base Coronado     SOF Operations Support             75,712          75,712
                                                        Facility.
Defense-Wide                   Marine Corps Mountain   Microgrid and Backup                    0          25,560
                                Warfare Training        Power.
                                Center Bridgeport
Defense-Wide                   Naval Base Ventura      Ground Mounted Solar                    0          13,360
                                County, Point Mugu      Photovoltaic System.
                             Djibouti
Defense-Wide                   Camp Lemonnier          Enhanced Energy Security                0          24,000
                                                        and Control Systems.
                             Florida
Defense-Wide                   Hurlburt Field          SOF Human Performance               9,100           9,100
                                                        Training Center.
Defense-Wide                   Naval Air Station       Facility Energy                         0           2,400
                                Jacksonville            Operations Center
                                                        Renovation.
Defense-Wide                   Patrick Space Force     Underground Electric                    0           8,400
                                Base                    Distribution System.
Defense-Wide                   Patrick Space Force     Water Distribution Loop..               0           7,300
                                Base
                             Georgia
Defense-Wide                   Fort Stewart-Hunter     Power Generation and                    0          25,400
                                Army Airfield           Microgrid.
Defense-Wide                   Naval Submarine Base    SCADA Modernization......               0          11,200
                                Kings Bay
                             Germany
Defense-Wide                   Baumholder              Baumholder Elementary              71,000          71,000
                                                        School.
Defense-Wide                   Baumholder              SOF Battalion Annex......          22,468          22,468
Defense-Wide                   Baumholder              SOF Communications Annex.           9,885           9,885
Defense-Wide                   Baumholder              SOF Operations Annex.....          23,768          23,768
Defense-Wide                   Baumholder              SOF Support Annex........          21,902          21,902
Defense-Wide                   Rhine Ordnance          Medical Center                    299,790          24,790
                                Barracks                Replacement (INC 10).
Defense-Wide                   Wiesbaden               Clay Kaserne Elementary            60,000          60,000
                                                        School.
                             Guam
Defense-Wide                   Naval Base Guam         Electrical Distribution                 0          34,360
                                                        System.
                             Hawaii
Defense-Wide                   Joint Base Pearl        Primary Electrical                      0          25,000
                                Harbor-Hickam           Distribution.
                             Japan
Defense-Wide                   Fleet Activities        Kinnick High School (INC)          20,000          20,000
                                Yokosuka
Defense-Wide                   Iwakuni                 PDI: Bulk Storage Tanks            85,000          85,000
                                                        PH 1.
Defense-Wide                   Kadena Air Base         Lighting Upgrades........               0             780
Defense-Wide                   Yokota Air Base         PDI: Bulk Storage Tanks            44,000          44,000
                                                        PH I (INC).
Defense-Wide                   Yokota Air Base         PDI: Operations and                72,154          72,154
                                                        Warehouse Facilities.
                             Kansas
Defense-Wide                   Fort Riley              Power Generation and                    0          25,780
                                                        Microgrid.
                             Kuwait
Defense-Wide                   Camp Arifjan            Power Generation and                    0          26,850
                                                        Microgrid.
                             Maryland
Defense-Wide                   Bethesda Naval          MEDCEN Addition /                  75,500          75,500
                                Hospital                Alteration (INC 6).
Defense-Wide                   Fort Meade              NSAW Mission Ops and              140,000          80,000
                                                        Records Center (INC).
Defense-Wide                   Fort Meade              NSAW Recap Building 4             378,000         318,000
                                                        (INC).
Defense-Wide                   Fort Meade              Reclaimed Water                         0          23,310
                                                        Infrastructure Expansion.
                             North Carolina
Defense-Wide                   Fort Bragg              SOF Operations Building..          18,870          18,870
Defense-Wide                   Fort Bragg              SOF Supply Support                 15,600          15,600
                                                        Activity.
                             Texas
Defense-Wide                   Fort Hood               Power Generation and                    0          31,500
                                                        Microgrid.
Defense-Wide                   Joint Base San Antonio  Ambulatory Care Center             58,600          58,600
                                                        Replacement (Dental).
Defense-Wide                   U.S. Army Reserve       Power Generation and                    0           9,600
                                Center, Conroe          Microgrid.
                             Virginia
Defense-Wide                   Dam Neck                SOF Operations Building            26,600          26,600
                                                        Addition.
Defense-Wide                   Naval Support Activity  Backup Power Generation..               0           3,400
                                Hampton Roads
Defense-Wide                   Naval Support Activity  Primary Distribution                    0          19,000
                                Hampton Roads           Substation.
Defense-Wide                   NCE Springfield, Ft     Chilled Water Redundancy.               0           1,100
                                Belvoir
Defense-Wide                   Pentagon                Commercial Vehicle                 18,000          18,000
                                                        Inspection Facility.
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Defense-Wide                   Unspecified Worldwide   Energy Resilience and             329,000               0
                                Locations               Conserv. Invest. Prog..
Defense-Wide                   Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                   3,000           3,000
                                Locations               Military Construction
                                                        (Defense-Wide).
Defense-Wide                   Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  15,000          15,000
                                Locations               Military Construction
                                                        (DHA).
Defense-Wide                   Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  31,702          31,702
                                Locations               Military Construction
                                                        (DLA).
Defense-Wide                   Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                   8,000           8,000
                                Locations               Military Construction
                                                        (DODEA).
Defense-Wide                   Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                       0          16,130
                                Locations               Military Construction
                                                        (INDOPACOM).
Defense-Wide                   Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                   6,000           6,000
                                Locations               Military Construction
                                                        (NSA).
Defense-Wide                   Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  36,726          36,726
                                Locations               Military Construction
                                                        (SOCOM).
Defense-Wide                   Unspecified Worldwide   Exercise Related Minor             18,644          18,644
                                Locations               Construction (TJS).
Defense-Wide                   Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design                  26,689          26,689
                                Locations               (Defense-Wide).
Defense-Wide                   Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design (ERCIP)         224,250         224,250
                                Locations
Defense-Wide                   Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design (DHA)..          33,227          33,227
                                Locations
Defense-Wide                   Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design (DLA)..          30,000          30,000
                                Locations
Defense-Wide                   Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design (DODEA)          20,086          20,086
                                Locations
Defense-Wide                   Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design (MDA)..          47,063          47,063
                                Locations
Defense-Wide                   Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design (NSA)..           9,618           9,618
                                Locations
Defense-Wide                   Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design (SOCOM)          26,978          26,978
                                Locations
Defense-Wide                   Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design (TJS)..           2,360           2,360
                                Locations
Defense-Wide                   Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design (WHS)..           2,106           2,106
                                Locations
Defense-Wide                   Unspecified Worldwide   Cost to Complete: FY22                  0          39,570
                                Locations               Inflation Effects (DHA).
Defense-Wide                   Unspecified Worldwide   Cost to Complete: FY22                  0          30,600
                                Locations               Inflation Effects (DIA).
Defense-Wide                   Unspecified Worldwide   Cost to Complete: FY22                  0          22,000
                                Locations               Inflation Effects (DLA).
Defense-Wide                   Unspecified Worldwide   Cost to Complete: FY22                  0          42,650
                                Locations               Inflation Effects
                                                        (DODEA).
Defense-Wide                   Unspecified Worldwide   Cost to Complete: FY22                  0           9,200
                                Locations               Inflation Effects (NSA).
Defense-Wide                   Unspecified Worldwide   Cost to Complete: FY22                  0          81,070
                                Locations               Inflation Effects (OSD).
Defense-Wide                   Unspecified Worldwide   Cost to Complete: FY22                  0          79,390
                                Locations               Inflation Effects
                                                        (SOCOM).
Defense-Wide                   Unspecified Worldwide   Cost to Complete: FY22                  0          10,110
                                Locations               Inflation Effects (WHS).
Defense-Wide                   Unspecified Worldwide   Cost to Complete: FY23                  0          11,720
                                Locations               Inflation Effects (DHA).
Defense-Wide                   Unspecified Worldwide   Cost to Complete: FY23                  0          17,000
                                Locations               Inflation Effects (DLA).
Defense-Wide                   Unspecified Worldwide   Cost to Complete: FY23                  0          29,200
                                Locations               Inflation Effects
                                                        (DODEA).
Defense-Wide                   Unspecified Worldwide   Cost to Complete: FY23                  0          65,800
                                Locations               Inflation Effects (OSD).
Defense-Wide                   Unspecified Worldwide   Cost to Complete: FY23                  0          59,210
                                Locations               Inflation Effects
                                                        (SOCOM).
Defense-Wide                   Unspecified Worldwide   Cost to Complete: FY23                  0           3,600
                                Locations               Inflation Effects (WHS).
Defense-Wide                   Unspecified Worldwide   Inflation & Market                      0         181,426
                                Locations               Adjustment Fund.
                             ........................
      Subtotal Military Construction, Defense-Wide                                     2,416,398       2,735,074
                               ......................
ARMY NATIONAL GUARD
                             Alaska
Army National Guard            Joint Base Elmendorf-   Aircraft Maintenance                    0          63,000
                                Richardson              Hangar.
                             Arkansas
Army National Guard            Camp Robinson           Automated Multipurpose                  0           9,500
                                                        Machine Gun Range.
                             Delaware
Army National Guard            River Road Training     National Guard Readiness           16,000          16,000
                                Site                    Center.
                             Florida
Army National Guard            Gainesville             National Guard Readiness                0          21,000
                                                        Center.
Army National Guard            Palm Coast Flagler Rc   National Guard Vehicle             12,000          12,000
                                Fms 9                   Maintenance Shop.
                             Hawaii
Army National Guard            Kalaeloa                National Guard Readiness           29,000          29,000
                                                        Center Addition.
                             Indiana
Army National Guard            Atlanta Readiness       National Guard Readiness           20,000          20,000
                                Center                  Center.
                             Iowa
Army National Guard            West Des Moines Armory  National Guard Readiness           15,000          15,000
                                                        Center.
                             Michigan
Army National Guard            Grayling Airfield       National Guard Readiness           16,000          16,000
                                                        Center.
                             Minnesota
Army National Guard            New Ulm Armory and Fms  National Guard Readiness           17,000          17,000
                                                        Center.
                             Nevada
Army National Guard            Harry Reid Training     National Guard Readiness           18,000          18,000
                                Center                  Center Add/Alt.
                             New York
Army National Guard            Glenmore Rd Armory/Fms  National Guard Vehicle             17,000          17,000
                                17                      Maintenance Shop.
Army National Guard            Lexington Armory        National Guard Readiness                0           3,580
                                                        Center Addition/
                                                        Alteration (P&D).
                             North Carolina
Army National Guard            Mcleansville Camp       National Guard Vehicle             15,000          15,000
                                Burton Road             Maintenance Shop.
                             Oregon
Army National Guard            Camp Umatilla           Collective Training                     0          14,243
                                                        Unaccompanied Housing.
                             Puerto Rico
Army National Guard            Camp Santiago Joint     Engineering/Housing                14,500          14,500
                                Maneuver Training       Maintenance Shops (DPW).
                                Center
                             Tennessee
Army National Guard            Smyrna Volunteer        Army Aviation Support                   0             780
                                Training Site           Facility and Readiness
                                                        Center (P&D).
                             Vermont
Army National Guard            Bennington              National Guard Readiness           14,800               0
                                                        Center.
                             West Virginia
Army National Guard            Buckhannon Brushy Fork  National Guard Readiness           14,000          14,000
                                                        Center Add/Alt.
                             Wyoming
Army National Guard            Camp Guernsey           Aviation Operations and                 0          19,500
                                                        Fire Rescue Building.
Army National Guard            Ts NG Sheridan          National Guard Vehicle             14,800          14,800
                                                        Maintenance Shop.
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Army National Guard            Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design........          28,245          32,745
                                Locations
Army National Guard            Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  35,933          61,333
                                Locations               Military Construction.
Army National Guard            Unspecified Worldwide   Cost to Complete: FY22                  0          54,610
                                Locations               Inflation Effects.
Army National Guard            Unspecified Worldwide   Cost to Complete: FY23                  0           8,470
                                Locations               Inflation Effects (P&D).
Army National Guard            Unspecified Worldwide   Cost to Complete: FY23                  0          15,210
                                Locations               Inflation Effects (UMMC).
Army National Guard            Unspecified Worldwide   Cost to Complete: FY23                  0          65,200
                                Locations               Inflation Effects.
Army National Guard            Unspecified Worldwide   Inflation & Market                      0          48,459
                                Locations               Adjustment Fund.
                             ........................
      Subtotal Military Construction, Army National Guard                                297,278         635,930
                               ......................
ARMY RESERVE
                             California
Army Reserve                   Camp Pendleton          Area Maintenance Support                0          13,000
                                                        Activity.
                             Florida
Army Reserve                   Perrine                 Army Reserve Center/AMSA.          46,000          46,000
                             Massachusetts
Army Reserve                   Fort Devens             Cost to Complete: Multi-                0           3,000
                                                        Purpose Machine Gun
                                                        Range.
                             Michigan
Army Reserve                   Southfield              Cost to Complete: Area                  0           1,600
                                                        Maintenance Shop.
                             North Carolina
Army Reserve                   Asheville               Cost to Complete: Army                  0           2,000
                                                        Reserve Center.
                             Ohio
Army Reserve                   Wright-Patterson Air    Area Maintenance Support                0          16,000
                                Force Base              Activity.
Army Reserve                   Wright-Patterson Air    Cost to Complete: Army                  0           2,000
                                Force Base              Reserve Center.
                             Puerto Rico
Army Reserve                   Fort Buchanan           Army Reserve Center......          24,000          24,000
                             Washington
Army Reserve                   Yakima                  Equipment Concentration                 0          22,000
                                                        Site Warehouse.
                             Wisconsin
Army Reserve                   Fort McCoy              Transient Training                      0          38,000
                                                        Enlisted Barracks.
Army Reserve                   Fort McCoy              Transient Training                      0          26,000
                                                        Officer Barracks.
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Army Reserve                   Unspecified Worldwide   Barracks Planning and                   0           3,000
                                Locations               Design.
Army Reserve                   Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design......               0          20,000
                                Locations
Army Reserve                   Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                       0          25,000
                                Locations               Construction.
Army Reserve                   Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design........           9,829           9,829
                                Locations
Army Reserve                   Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  20,049          20,049
                                Locations               Military Construction.
Army Reserve                   Unspecified Worldwide   Cost to Complete: FY22                  0          70,000
                                Locations               Inflation Effects.
Army Reserve                   Unspecified Worldwide   Cost to Complete: FY23                  0           2,950
                                Locations               Inflation Effects (P&D).
Army Reserve                   Unspecified Worldwide   Cost to Complete: FY23                  0           6,000
                                Locations               Inflation Effects (UMMC).
Army Reserve                   Unspecified Worldwide   Cost to Complete: FY23                  0          21,000
                                Locations               Inflation Effects.
Army Reserve                   Unspecified Worldwide   Inflation & Market                      0          27,842
                                Locations               Adjustment Fund.
                             ........................
      Subtotal Military Construction, Army Reserve                                        99,878         399,270
                               ......................
NAVY RESERVE & MARINE CORPS RESERVE
                             Hawaii
Navy Reserve & Marine Corps    Marine Corps Base       C-40 Aircraft Maintenance               0           7,000
 Reserve                        Kaneohe Bay             Hangar.
                             Michigan
Navy Reserve & Marine Corps    Marine Forces Reserve   Organic Supply Facilities               0          24,300
 Reserve                        Battle Creek
                             Virginia
Navy Reserve & Marine Corps    Marine Forces Reserve   G/ATOR Support Facilities               0          10,400
 Reserve                        Dam Neck Virginia
                                Beach
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Navy Reserve & Marine Corps    Unspecified Worldwide   MCNR Unspecified Minor             27,747          27,747
 Reserve                        Locations               Construction.
Navy Reserve & Marine Corps    Unspecified Worldwide   USMCR Planning & Design..           2,590           2,590
 Reserve                        Locations
Navy Reserve & Marine Corps    Unspecified Worldwide   Cost to Complete: FY22                  0             250
 Reserve                        Locations               Inflation Effects (P&D).
Navy Reserve & Marine Corps    Unspecified Worldwide   Cost to Complete: FY22                  0           7,850
 Reserve                        Locations               Inflation Effects.
Navy Reserve & Marine Corps    Unspecified Worldwide   Cost to Complete: FY23                  0             110
 Reserve                        Locations               Inflation Effects (P&D).
Navy Reserve & Marine Corps    Unspecified Worldwide   Cost to Complete: FY23                  0           2,500
 Reserve                        Locations               Inflation Effects (UMMC).
Navy Reserve & Marine Corps    Unspecified Worldwide   Inflation & Market                      0          25,863
 Reserve                        Locations               Adjustment Fund.
                             ........................
      Subtotal Military Construction, Navy Reserve & Marine Corps Reserve                 30,337         108,610
                               ......................
AIR NATIONAL GUARD
                             Alabama
Air National Guard             Birmingham              Security and Services               7,500           7,500
                                International Airport   Training Facility.
Air National Guard             Montgomery Regional     F-35 Weapons Load Crew                  0           9,200
                                Airport                 Training.
                             Arizona
Air National Guard             Morris Air National     Base Entry Complex.......               0          12,000
                                Guard Base
Air National Guard             Tucson International    Land Acquisition.........          10,000          10,000
                                Airport
                             Florida
Air National Guard             Jacksonville            F-35 Construct Flight              22,200          22,200
                                International Airport   Simulator Facility.
                             Indiana
Air National Guard             Fort Wayne              Munitions Maintenance &            12,800          12,800
                                International Airport   Storage Complex.
                             Missouri
Air National Guard             Jefferson Barracks Air  Consolidated Air                        0           2,100
                                Guard Station           Operations Group (157th
                                                        Air Operations Group)
                                                        (P&D).
                             Rhode Island
Air National Guard             Quonset State Airport   Consolidated Headquarters               0          35,000
                                                        Medical & Dining
                                                        Facility.
                             Tennessee
Air National Guard             McGhee Tyson Airport    KC-135 Maintenance Shops.          23,800          23,800
                             West Virginia
Air National Guard             Mclaughlin Air          C-130J Apron Expansion...               0          10,000
                                National Guard Base
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Air National Guard             Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design........          28,412          28,412
                                Locations
Air National Guard             Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  44,171          44,171
                                Locations               Military Construction.
Air National Guard             Unspecified Worldwide   Cost to Complete: FY22                  0          72,400
                                Locations               Inflation Effects.
Air National Guard             Unspecified Worldwide   Cost to Complete: FY23                  0          17,700
                                Locations               Inflation Effects.
Air National Guard             Unspecified Worldwide   Inflation & Market                      0          54,236
                                Locations               Adjustment Fund.
                             ........................
      Subtotal Military Construction, Air National Guard                                 148,883         361,519
                               ......................
AIR FORCE RESERVE
                             Arizona
Air Force Reserve              Davis-Monthan Air       610th CACS Command &                    0           8,000
                                Force Base              Control Facility.
                             Massachusetts
Air Force Reserve              Westover Air Reserve    Taxiway Golf Extension                  0           1,900
                                Base                    (P&D).
                             Mississippi
Air Force Reserve              Keesler Air Force Base  Aeromedical Evacuation                  0          10,000
                                                        Training Facility.
                             Oklahoma
Air Force Reserve              Tinker Air Force Base   10th Flight Test Squadron               0          12,500
                                                        Facility.
                             Virginia
Air Force Reserve              Langley Air Force Base  Intelligence Group                      0          10,500
                                                        Facility.
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Air Force Reserve              Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design........          11,773          11,773
                                Locations
Air Force Reserve              Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  11,850          11,850
                                Locations               Military Construction.
Air Force Reserve              Unspecified Worldwide   Cost to Complete: FY22                  0          11,800
                                Locations               Inflation Effects.
Air Force Reserve              Unspecified Worldwide   Cost to Complete: FY23                  0           4,500
                                Locations               Inflation Effects.
Air Force Reserve              Unspecified Worldwide   Inflation & Market                      0          26,611
                                Locations               Adjustment Fund.
                             ........................
      Subtotal Military Construction, Air Force Reserve                                   23,623         109,434
                               ......................
NATO SECURITY INVESTMENT PROGRAM
                             Worldwide Unspecified
NATO                           NATO Security           NATO Security Investment          210,139         210,139
                                Investment Program      Program.
NATO                           NATO Security           Inflation & Market                      0           5,980
                                Investment Program      Adjustment Fund.
                             ........................
      Subtotal NATO Security Investment Program                                          210,139         216,119
                               ......................
      TOTAL MILITARY CONSTRUCTION                                                      9,879,948      14,731,550
                               ......................
FAMILY HOUSING
FAMILY HOUSING CONSTRUCTION, ARMY
                             Germany
Fam Hsg Con, Army              Baumholder              Cost to Complete: Family                0         121,822
                                                        Housing New Construction.
Fam Hsg Con, Army              Baumholder              Family Housing                          0          20,000
                                                        Improvements.
Fam Hsg Con, Army              Baumholder              Family Housing                     57,000          57,000
                                                        Replacement Construction.
Fam Hsg Con, Army              Vilseck                 Cost to Complete: Family                0          13,000
                                                        Housing New Construction.
                             Italy
Fam Hsg Con, Army              Vicenza                 Family Housing New                 95,000          40,000
                                                        Construction.
Fam Hsg Con, Army              Vicenza                 Cost to Complete: Family                0          51,540
                                                        Housing New Construction.
                             Kwajalein
Fam Hsg Con, Army              Kwajalein Atoll         Cost to Complete: Family                0          47,060
                                                        Housing Replacement.
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Fam Hsg Con, Army              Unspecified Worldwide   Family Housing P&D.......          17,339          17,339
                                Locations
Fam Hsg Con, Army              Unspecified Worldwide   Cost to Complete: FY22                  0          24,290
                                Locations               Inflation Effects.
Fam Hsg Con, Army              Unspecified Worldwide   Cost to Complete: FY23                  0           5,200
                                Locations               Inflation Effects (P&D).
Fam Hsg Con, Army              Unspecified Worldwide   Cost to Complete: FY23                  0          49,200
                                Locations               Inflation Effects.
Fam Hsg Con, Army              Unspecified Worldwide   Inflation & Market                      0           4,819
                                Locations               Adjustment Fund.
                             ........................
      Subtotal Family Housing Construction, Army                                         169,339         451,270
                               ......................
FAMILY HOUSING O&M, ARMY
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Fam Hsg O&M, Army              Unspecified Worldwide   Furnishings..............          22,911          22,911
                                Locations
Fam Hsg O&M, Army              Unspecified Worldwide   Housing Privatization              65,740          65,740
                                Locations               Support.
Fam Hsg O&M, Army              Unspecified Worldwide   Leasing..................         127,499         127,499
                                Locations
Fam Hsg O&M, Army              Unspecified Worldwide   Maintenance..............         117,555         117,555
                                Locations
Fam Hsg O&M, Army              Unspecified Worldwide   Management...............          45,718          45,718
                                Locations
Fam Hsg O&M, Army              Unspecified Worldwide   Miscellaneous............             559             559
                                Locations
Fam Hsg O&M, Army              Unspecified Worldwide   Services.................           9,580           9,580
                                Locations
Fam Hsg O&M, Army              Unspecified Worldwide   Utilities................          46,849          46,849
                                Locations
Fam Hsg O&M, Army              Unspecified Worldwide   Inflation & Market                      0          12,103
                                Locations               Adjustment Fund.
                             ........................
      Subtotal Family Housing Operation And Maintenance, Army                            436,411         448,514
                               ......................
FAMILY HOUSING CONSTRUCTION, NAVY & MARINE CORPS
                             District of Columbia
Fam Hsg Con, Navy & Marine     United States Marine    Design...................           7,043           7,043
 Corps                          Corps Headquarters
Fam Hsg Con, Navy & Marine     United States Marine    Improvements.............          74,540          74,540
 Corps                          Corps Headquarters
                             Guam
Fam Hsg Con, Navy & Marine     Naval Support Activity  Replace Andersen Housing           86,390          86,390
 Corps                          Andersen                PH IV.
Fam Hsg Con, Navy & Marine     Naval Support Activity  Replace Andersen Housing           93,259          93,259
 Corps                          Andersen                PH V.
Fam Hsg Con, Navy & Marine     Naval Support Activity  Replace Andersen Housing           68,985          68,985
 Corps                          Andersen                PH VI.
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Fam Hsg Con, Navy & Marine     Unspecified Worldwide   USMC DPRI/Guam Planning &           7,080           7,080
 Corps                          Locations               Design.
Fam Hsg Con, Navy & Marine     Unspecified Worldwide   Cost to Complete: FY22                  0             240
 Corps                          Locations               Inflation Effects.
Fam Hsg Con, Navy & Marine     Unspecified Worldwide   Inflation & Market                      0           9,597
 Corps                          Locations               Adjustment Fund.
                             ........................
      Subtotal Family Housing Construction, Navy & Marine Corps                          337,297         347,134
                               ......................
FAMILY HOUSING O&M, NAVY & MARINE CORPS
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Fam Hsg O&M, Navy & Marine     Unspecified Worldwide   Furnishings..............          16,182          16,182
 Corps                          Locations
Fam Hsg O&M, Navy & Marine     Unspecified Worldwide   Housing Privatization              61,605          61,605
 Corps                          Locations               Support.
Fam Hsg O&M, Navy & Marine     Unspecified Worldwide   Leasing..................          66,333          66,333
 Corps                          Locations
Fam Hsg O&M, Navy & Marine     Unspecified Worldwide   Maintenance..............         105,470         105,470
 Corps                          Locations
Fam Hsg O&M, Navy & Marine     Unspecified Worldwide   Management...............          59,312          59,312
 Corps                          Locations
Fam Hsg O&M, Navy & Marine     Unspecified Worldwide   Miscellaneous............             411             411
 Corps                          Locations
Fam Hsg O&M, Navy & Marine     Unspecified Worldwide   Services.................          16,494          16,494
 Corps                          Locations
Fam Hsg O&M, Navy & Marine     Unspecified Worldwide   Utilities................          42,417          42,417
 Corps                          Locations
Fam Hsg O&M, Navy & Marine     Unspecified Worldwide   Inflation & Market                      0           8,664
 Corps                          Locations               Adjustment Fund.
                             ........................
      Subtotal Family Housing Operation & Maintenance, Navy & Marine Corps               368,224         376,888
                               ......................
FAMILY HOUSING CONSTRUCTION, AIR FORCE
                             Delaware
Fam Hsg Con, Air Force         Dover Air Force Base    MHPI Restructure.........          25,492          25,492
                             Florida
Fam Hsg Con, Air Force         Tyndall Air Force Base  AETC Restructuring.......         150,685         150,685
                             Illinois
Fam Hsg Con, Air Force         Scott Air Force Base    MHPI Restructure.........          52,003          52,003
                             Japan
Fam Hsg Con, Air Force         Kadena Air Base         Family Housing North                    0           3,800
                                                        Terrance Improvement,
                                                        Phase 2 (4 Units).
                             Maryland
Fam Hsg Con, Air Force         Andrews Air Force Base  MHPI Equity Contribution            1,878           1,878
                                                        CMSSF House.
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Fam Hsg Con, Air Force         Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design........           2,730          17,730
                                Locations
Fam Hsg Con, Air Force         Unspecified Worldwide   Inflation & Market                      0           6,444
                                Locations               Adjustment Fund.
                             ........................
      Subtotal Family Housing Construction, Air Force                                    232,788         258,032
                               ......................
FAMILY HOUSING O&M, AIR FORCE
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Fam Hsg O&M, Air Force         Unspecified Worldwide   Furnishings..............          27,379          27,379
                                Locations
Fam Hsg O&M, Air Force         Unspecified Worldwide   Housing Privatization....          33,517          33,517
                                Locations
Fam Hsg O&M, Air Force         Unspecified Worldwide   Leasing..................           7,882           7,882
                                Locations
Fam Hsg O&M, Air Force         Unspecified Worldwide   Maintenance..............         150,375         150,375
                                Locations
Fam Hsg O&M, Air Force         Unspecified Worldwide   Management...............          77,042          77,042
                                Locations
Fam Hsg O&M, Air Force         Unspecified Worldwide   Miscellaneous............           2,240           2,240
                                Locations
Fam Hsg O&M, Air Force         Unspecified Worldwide   Services.................          10,570          10,570
                                Locations
Fam Hsg O&M, Air Force         Unspecified Worldwide   Utilities................          46,217          46,217
                                Locations
Fam Hsg O&M, Air Force         Unspecified Worldwide   Inflation & Market                      0           8,306
                                Locations               Adjustment Fund.
                             ........................
      Subtotal Family Housing Operation And Maintenance, Air Force                       355,222         363,528
                               ......................
FAMILY HOUSING O&M, DEFENSE-WIDE
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Fam Hsg O&M, Defense-Wide      Unspecified Worldwide   Furnishings (DIA)........             656             656
                                Locations
Fam Hsg O&M, Defense-Wide      Unspecified Worldwide   Furnishings (NSA)........              87              87
                                Locations
Fam Hsg O&M, Defense-Wide      Unspecified Worldwide   Leasing (DIA)............          31,849          31,849
                                Locations
Fam Hsg O&M, Defense-Wide      Unspecified Worldwide   Leasing (NSA)............          13,306          13,306
                                Locations
Fam Hsg O&M, Defense-Wide      Unspecified Worldwide   Maintenance (NSA)........              34              34
                                Locations
Fam Hsg O&M, Defense-Wide      Unspecified Worldwide   Utilities (DIA)..........           4,166           4,166
                                Locations
Fam Hsg O&M, Defense-Wide      Unspecified Worldwide   Utilities (NSA)..........              15              15
                                Locations
                             ........................
      Subtotal Family Housing Operation And Maintenance, Defense-Wide                     50,113          50,113
                               ......................
FAMILY HOUSING IMPROVEMENT FUND
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Family Housing Improvement     Unspecified Worldwide   Administrative Expenses--           6,442           6,442
 Fund                           Locations               FHIF.
Family Housing Improvement     Unspecified Worldwide   Inflation & Market                      0             184
 Fund                           Locations               Adjustment Fund.
                             ........................
      Subtotal Family Housing Improvement Fund                                             6,442           6,626
                               ......................
UNACCOMPANIED HOUSING IMPROVEMENT FUND
                             Worldwide Unspecified
Unaccompanied Housing          Unspecified Worldwide   Administrative Expenses--             494             494
 Improvement Fund               Locations               UHIF.
                             ........................
      Subtotal Unaccompanied Housing Improvement Fund                                        494             494
                               ......................
      TOTAL FAMILY HOUSING                                                             1,956,330       2,302,599
DEFENSE BASE REALIGNMENT AND CLOSURE
BASE REALIGNMENT AND CLOSURE, ARMY
                             Worldwide Unspecified
BRAC, Army                     Unspecified Worldwide   Base Realignment and               67,706          67,706
                                Locations               Closure.
BRAC, Army                     Unspecified Worldwide   Inflation & Market                      0           1,927
                                Locations               Adjustment Fund.
                             ........................
      Subtotal Base Realignment and Closure--Army                                         67,706          69,633
                               ......................
BASE REALIGNMENT AND CLOSURE, NAVY
                             Worldwide Unspecified
BRAC, Navy                     Unspecified Worldwide   Base Realignment and              106,664         106,664
                                Locations               Closure.
BRAC, Navy                     Unspecified Worldwide   Inflation & Market                      0           2,767
                                Locations               Adjustment Fund.
                             ........................
      Subtotal Base Realignment and Closure--Navy                                        106,664         109,431
                               ......................
BASE REALIGNMENT AND CLOSURE, AIR FORCE
                             Worldwide Unspecified
BRAC, Air Force                Unspecified Worldwide   Base Realignment and              107,311         107,311
                                Locations               Closure.
BRAC, Air Force                Unspecified Worldwide   Inflation & Market                      0           3,053
                                Locations               Adjustment Fund.
                             ........................
      Subtotal Base Realignment and Closure--Air Force                                   107,311         110,364
                               ......................
BASE REALIGNMENT AND CLOSURE, DEFENSE-WIDE
                             Worldwide Unspecified
BRAC, Defense-Wide             Unspecified Worldwide   Int-4: DLA Activities....           3,006           3,006
                                Locations
BRAC, Defense-Wide             Unspecified Worldwide   Inflation & Market                      0              85
                                Locations               Adjustment Fund.
                             ........................
      Subtotal Base Realignment and Closure--Defense-Wide                                  3,006           3,091
                               ......................
      TOTAL DEFENSE BASE REALIGNMENT AND CLOSURE                                         284,687         292,519
                               ......................
      TOTAL MILITARY CONSTRUCTION, FAMILY HOUSING, AND BRAC                           12,120,965      17,326,668
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

      TITLE XLVII--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

SEC. 4701. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
SEC. 4701. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS (In Thousands
                               of Dollars)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                               FY 2023        Senate
                  Program                      Request      Authorized
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Discretionary Summary by Appropriation
    Energy Programs
      Nuclear Energy......................       156,600        156,600
 
    Atomic Energy Defense Activities
      National Nuclear Security
       Administration:
        Weapons Activities................    16,486,298     17,090,298
        Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation..     2,346,257      2,331,257
        Naval Reactors....................     2,081,445      2,081,445
        Federal Salaries and Expenses.....       496,400        496,400
  Total, National Nuclear Security            21,410,400     21,999,400
   Administration.........................
 
      Defense Environmental Cleanup.......     6,914,532      6,538,532
 
      Other Defense Activities............       978,351        978,351
 
  Total, Atomic Energy Defense Activities.    29,303,283     29,516,283
 
  Total, Discretionary Funding............    29,459,883     29,672,883
 
Nuclear Energy
  Safeguards and security.................       156,600        156,600
  Total, Nuclear Energy...................       156,600        156,600
 
Weapons Activities
Stockpile major modernization
      B61 Life extension program..........       672,019        672,019
      W88 Alteration program..............       162,057        162,057
      W80-4 Life extension program........     1,122,451      1,122,451
      W80-4 ALT SLCM......................             0         20,000
          Program increase................                     (20,000)
      W87-1 Modification Program..........       680,127        680,127
      W93.................................       240,509        240,509
  Subtotal, Stockpile major modernization.     2,877,163      2,897,163
Stockpile sustainment.....................     1,321,139      1,321,139
Weapons dismantlement and disposition.....        50,966         50,966
Production operations.....................       630,894        630,894
Nuclear enterprise assurance..............        48,911         48,911
  Total, Stockpile management.............     4,929,073      4,949,073
 
Production Modernization
    Los Alamos Plutonium Modernization
          Los Alamos Plutonium Operations.       767,412        767,412
          21-D-512, Plutonium Pit                588,234        588,234
           Production Project, LANL.......
          15-D-302, TA-55 Reinvestments           30,002         30,002
           Project, Phase 3, LANL.........
          07-D-220-04, Transuranic Liquid         24,759         24,759
           Waste Facility, LANL...........
          04-D-125, Chemistry and                162,012        162,012
           Metallurgy Research Replacement
           Project, LANL..................
  Subtotal, Los Alamos Plutonium               1,572,419      1,572,419
   Modernization..........................
    Savannah River Plutonium Modernization
          Savannah River Plutonium                58,300         58,300
           Operations.....................
          21-D-511, Savannah River               700,000      1,200,000
           Plutonium Processing Facility,
           SRS............................
              Program increase--glovebox                      (200,000)
               long lead procurement......
              Program increase--long lead                     (100,000)
               items......................
              Program increase--demolition                    (165,000)
               of MOX buildling...........
              Program increase--site prep.                     (35,000)
  Subtotal, Savannah River Plutonium             758,300      1,258,300
   Modernization..........................
    Enterprise Plutonium Support..........        88,993         88,993
  Total, Plutonium Modernization..........     2,419,712      2,919,712
    High Explosives & Energetics
          High Explosives & Energetics....       101,380        101,380
          23-D-516, Energetic Materials           19,000         19,000
           Characterization Facility, LANL
          21-D-510, HE Synthesis,                108,000        108,000
           Formulation, and Production, PX
          15-D-301, HE Science &                  20,000         20,000
           Engineering Facility, PX.......
  Subtotal, High Explosives & Energetics..       248,380        248,380
  Total, Primary Capability Modernization.     2,668,092      3,168,092
Secondary Capability Modernization
  Secondary Capability Modernization......       536,363        544,363
      Program increase--calciner..........                      (8,000)
  18-D-690, Lithium Processing Facility, Y-      216,886        216,886
   12.....................................
  06-D-141, Uranium Processing Facility, Y-      362,000        362,000
   12.....................................
  Total, Secondary Capability                  1,115,249      1,123,249
   Modernization..........................
Tritium and Domestic Uranium Enrichment
  Tritium and Domestic Uranium Enrichment.       506,649        506,649
  18-D-650, Tritium Finishing Facility,           73,300         73,300
   SRS....................................
  Total, Tritium and Domestic Uranium            579,949        579,949
   Enrichment.............................
Non-Nuclear Capability Modernization......       123,084        123,084
Capability Based Investments..............       154,220        154,220
  Total, Production Modernization.........     4,640,594      5,148,594
 
Stockpile research, technology, and
 engineering
    Assessment Science
      Assessment Science..................       801,668        801,668
      14-D-640, U1a Complex Enhancements          53,130         53,130
       Project, NNSS......................
  Total, Assessment Science...............       854,798        854,798
    Engineering and integrated assessments       366,455        366,455
    Inertial confinement fusion...........       544,095        584,095
      Program increase....................                     (40,000)
    Advanced simulation and computing.....       742,646        752,646
      Program increase....................                     (10,000)
    Weapon technology and manufacturing          286,165        286,165
     maturation...........................
    Academic programs.....................       100,499        100,499
  Total, Stockpile research, technology,       2,894,658      2,944,658
   and engineering........................
 
Infrastructure and operations
    Operating
      Operations of facilities............     1,038,000      1,046,000
          Program increase................                      (8,000)
      Safety and Environmental Operations.       162,000        162,000
      Maintenance and Repair of Facilities       680,000        690,000
          Program increase................                     (10,000)
      Recapitalization
        Infrastructure and Safety.........       561,663        561,663
  Subtotal, Recapitalization..............       561,663        561,663
  Total, Operating........................     2,441,663      2,459,663
    Mission enabling construction
      22-D-514 Digital Infrastructure             67,300         67,300
       Capability Expansion...............
      22-D-517 Electrical Power Capacity          24,000         24,000
       Upgrade, LANL......................
      22-D-518 Plutonium Modernization Ops        48,500         48,500
       & Waste Mngmt Office Bldg, LANL....
      23-D-519, Special Material Facility,        49,500         49,500
       Y-12...............................
  Total, Mission enabling construction....       189,300        189,300
  Total, Infrastructure and operations....     2,630,963      2,648,963
 
Secure transportation asset
    Operations and equipment..............       214,367        214,367
    Program direction.....................       130,070        130,070
  Total, Secure transportation asset......       344,437        344,437
 
Defense nuclear security
    Operations and maintenance............       878,363        878,363
    Construction:
      17-D-710, West end protected area            3,928         11,928
       reduction project, Y-12............
          Program increase................                      (8,000)
  Subtotal, Construction..................         3,928         11,928
  Total, Defense nuclear security.........       882,291        890,291
 
Information technology and cybersecurity..       445,654        445,654
Legacy contractor pensions................       114,632        114,632
  Total, Weapons Activities...............    16,882,302     17,486,302
 
Adjustments
    Use of prior year balances............      -396,004       -396,004
  Total, Adjustments......................      -396,004       -396,004
  Total, Weapons Activities...............    16,486,298     17,090,298
 
Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation
  Material management and minimization
    Conversion (formerly HEU Reactor             153,260        153,260
     Conversion)..........................
    Nuclear material removal..............        41,600         41,600
    Material disposition..................       256,025        256,025
  Total, Material management &                   450,885        450,885
   minimization...........................
  Global material security
    International nuclear security........        81,155         81,155
    Radiological security.................       244,827        244,827
    Nuclear smuggling detection and              178,095        178,095
     deterrence...........................
  Total, Global material security.........       504,077        504,077
  Nonproliferation and arms control.......       207,656        207,656
  Defense nuclear nonproliferation R&D
    Proliferation detection...............       287,283        287,283
    Nonproliferation stewardship program..       109,343        109,343
    Nuclear detonation detection..........       279,205        279,205
    Forensics R&D.........................        44,414         44,414
  Total, Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation        720,245        720,245
   R&D....................................
  Nonproliferation construction
    18-D-150 Surplus Plutonium Disposition        71,764         71,764
     Project, SRS.........................
  Total, Nonproliferation construction....        71,764         71,764
  NNSA Bioassurance Program...............        20,000          5,000
    Program reduction.....................                    (-15,000)
  Legacy contractor pensions..............        55,708         55,708
  Nuclear counterterrorism and incident
   response program
    Emergency Operations..................        29,896         29,896
    Counterterrorism and                         409,074        409,074
     Counterproliferation.................
  Total, Nuclear counterterrorism and            438,970        438,970
   incident response program..............
  Subtotal, Defense Nuclear                    2,469,305      2,454,305
   Nonproliferation.......................
 
  Adjustments
    Use of prior year balances............      -123,048       -123,048
  Total, Adjustments......................      -123,048       -123,048
 
  Total, Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation.     2,346,257      2,331,257
 
Naval Reactors
  Naval reactors development..............       798,590        798,590
  Columbia-Class reactor systems                  53,900         53,900
   development............................
  S8G Prototype refueling.................        20,000         20,000
  Naval reactors operations and                  695,165        695,165
   infrastructure.........................
  Program direction.......................        58,525         58,525
  Construction:
    22-D-533 BL Component Test Complex....        57,420         57,420
    14-D-901, Spent Fuel Handling                397,845        397,845
     Recapitalization Project, NRF........
  Total, Construction.....................       455,265        455,265
  Total, Naval Reactors...................     2,081,445      2,081,445
 
Federal Salaries and Expenses
  Program direction.......................       513,200        513,200
  Use of prior year balances..............       -16,800        -16,800
  Total, Federal Salaries and Expenses....       496,400        496,400
 
  TOTAL, National Nuclear Security            21,510,796     21,999,400
   Administration.........................
 
Defense Environmental Cleanup
    Closure sites administration..........         4,067          4,067
  Richland
    River corridor and other cleanup             135,000        135,000
     operations...........................
    Central plateau remediation...........       650,240        650,240
    Richland community and regulatory             10,013         10,013
     support..............................
    18-D-404 Modification of Waste                 3,100          3,100
     Encapsulation and Storage Facility...
    22-D-401 L-888, 400 Area Fire Station.         3,100          3,100
    22-D-402 L-897, 200 Area Water                 8,900          8,900
     Treatment Facility...................
    23-D-404 181D Export Water System              6,770          6,770
     Reconfiguration and Upgrade..........
    23-D-405 181B Export Water System                480            480
     Reconfiguration and Upgrade..........
  Total, Richland.........................       817,603        817,603
 
  Office of River Protection:
    Waste Treatment Immobilization Plant         462,700        462,700
     Commissioning........................
    Rad liquid tank waste stabilization          801,100        811,100
     and disposition......................
        Program increase..................                     (10,000)
    Construction
        23-D-403 Hanford 200 West Area             4,408          4,408
         Tank Farms Risk Management
         Project..........................
        01-D-16D, High-level waste               316,200        316,200
         facility.........................
        01-D-16E, Pretreatment Facility...        20,000         20,000
  Subtotal, Construction..................       340,608        340,608
  Total, Office of River Protection.......     1,604,408      1,614,408
 
  Idaho National Laboratory:
    Idaho cleanup and waste disposition...       350,658        350,658
    Idaho community and regulatory support         2,705          2,705
    Construction
        22-D-403 Idaho Spent Nuclear Fuel          8,000          8,000
         Staging Facility.................
        22-D-404 Addl ICDF Landfill                8,000          8,000
         Disposal Cell and Evaporation
         Ponds Project....................
        22-D-402 Calcine Construction.....        10,000         10,000
  Subtotal, Construction..................        26,000         26,000
  Total, Idaho National Laboratory........       379,363        379,363
 
  NNSA sites and Nevada off-sites
    Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory         1,842          1,842
    LLNL Excess Facilities D&D............        12,004         22,004
        Program increase..................                     (10,000)
    Separations Processing Research Unit..        15,300         15,300
    Nevada Test Site......................        62,652         62,652
    Sandia National Laboratory............         4,003          4,003
    Los Alamos National Laboratory........       286,316        286,316
    Los Alamos Excess Facilities D&D......        40,519         40,519
  Total, NNSA sites and Nevada off-sites..       422,636        432,636
 
  Oak Ridge Reservation:
    OR Nuclear Facility D&D...............       334,221        339,221
        Program increase..................                      (5,000)
    U233 Disposition Program..............        47,628         47,628
    OR cleanup and waste disposition......        62,000         62,000
    Construction
        17-D-401 On-site waste disposal           35,000         35,000
         facility.........................
  Subtotal, Construction..................        35,000         35,000
    OR community & regulatory support.....         5,300          5,300
    OR technology development and                  3,000          3,000
     deployment...........................
  Total, Oak Ridge Reservation............       487,149        492,149
 
  Savannah River Site:
    Savannah River risk management               416,317        416,317
     operations...........................
    Savannah River legacy pensions........       132,294        132,294
    Savannah River community and                  12,137         12,137
     regulatory support...................
    Savannah River National Laboratory O&M        41,000         41,000
    Construction:
        20-D-401 Saltstone Disposal Unit          37,668         37,668
         #10, 11, 12......................
        19-D-701 SR Security systems               5,000          5,000
         replacement......................
        18-D-402 Saltstone Disposal Unit          49,832         49,832
         #8, 9............................
        8-D-402 Emergency Operations              25,568         25,568
         Center Replacement, SR...........
  Subtotal, Construction..................       118,068        118,068
    Radioactive liquid tank waste                851,660        861,660
     stabilization........................
        Program increase..................                     (10,000)
  Total, Savannah River Site..............     1,571,476      1,581,476
 
  Waste Isolation Pilot Plant
    Waste Isolation Pilot Plant...........       371,943        371,943
    Construction:
        15-D-411 Safety significant               59,073         59,073
         confinement ventilation system,
         WIPP.............................
        15-D-412 Exhaust shaft, WIPP......        25,000         25,000
        Program increase..................                        6,000
  Total, Construction.....................        84,073         84,073
  Total, Waste Isolation Pilot Plant......       456,016        456,016
 
  Program direction--Defense Environmental       317,002        317,002
   Cleanup................................
  Program support--Defense Environmental         103,239        103,239
   Cleanup................................
  Safeguards and Security--Defense               309,573        309,573
   Environmental Cleanup..................
  Technology development and deployment...        25,000         25,000
  Federal contribution to the Uranium            417,000              0
   Enrichment D&D Fund....................
    Program reduction.....................                   (-417,000)
  Subtotal, Defense Environmental Cleanup.     6,914,532      6,532,532
 
  TOTAL, Defense Environmental Cleanup....     6,914,532      6,532,532
 
Other Defense Activities
  Environment, health, safety and security
    Environment, health, safety and              138,854        138,854
     security mission support.............
    Program direction.....................        76,685         76,685
  Total, Environment, health, safety and         215,539        215,539
   security...............................
 
  Office of Enterprise Assessments
    Enterprise assessments................        27,486         27,486
    Program direction.....................        57,941         57,941
  Total, Office of Enterprise Assessments.        85,427         85,427
 
  Specialized security activities.........       306,067        306,067
 
  Legacy Management
    Legacy Management Activities--Defense.       174,163        174,163
    Program Direction.....................        21,983         21,983
  Total, Legacy Management................       196,146        196,146
 
  Defense-related administrative support..       170,695        170,695
 
  Office of hearings and appeals..........         4,477          4,477
  Subtotal, Other defense activities......       978,351        978,351
  Total, Other Defense Activities.........       978,351        978,351
------------------------------------------------------------------------

                                                       Calendar No. 445

117th CONGRESS

  2d Session

                                S. 4543

                          [Report No. 117-130]

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