JetMoE: Reaching Llama2 Performance with 0.1M Dollars
Authors: name: Yikang Shen, name: Zhen Guo, name: Tianle Cai, name: Zengyi Qin

Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable results, but their
increasing resource demand has become a major obstacle to the development of
powerful and accessible super-human intelligence. This report introduces
JetMoE-8B, a new LLM trained with less than $0.1 million, using 1.25T tokens
from carefully mixed open-source corpora and 30,000 H100 GPU hours. Despite its
low cost, the JetMoE-8B demonstrates impressive performance, with JetMoE-8B
outperforming the Llama2-7B model and JetMoE-8B-Chat surpassing the
Llama2-13B-Chat model. These results suggest that LLM training can be much more
cost-effective than generally thought. JetMoE-8B is based on an efficient
Sparsely-gated Mixture-of-Experts (SMoE) architecture, composed of attention
and feedforward experts. Both layers are sparsely activated, allowing JetMoE-8B
to have 8B parameters while only activating 2B for each input token, reducing
inference computation by about 70% compared to Llama2-7B. Moreover, JetMoE-8B
is highly open and academia-friendly, using only public datasets and training
code. All training parameters and data mixtures have been detailed in this
report to facilitate future efforts in the development of open foundation
models. This transparency aims to encourage collaboration and further
advancements in the field of accessible and efficient LLMs. The model weights
are publicly available at https://github.com/myshell-ai/JetMoE.