Self-Alignment with Instruction Backtranslation
Authors: name: Xian Li, name: Ping Yu, name: Chunting Zhou, name: Timo Schick, name: Luke Zettlemoyer, name: Omer Levy, name: Jason Weston, name: Mike Lewis

We present a scalable method to build a high quality instruction following
language model by automatically labelling human-written text with corresponding
instructions. Our approach, named instruction backtranslation, starts with a
language model finetuned on a small amount of seed data, and a given web
corpus. The seed model is used to construct training examples by generating
instruction prompts for web documents (self-augmentation), and then selecting
high quality examples from among these candidates (self-curation). This data is
then used to finetune a stronger model. Finetuning LLaMa on two iterations of
our approach yields a model that outperforms all other LLaMa-based models on
the Alpaca leaderboard not relying on distillation data, demonstrating highly
effective self-alignment.