henryvn1102/MultihopQA huggingface dataset:
Mike Valerio is an award-winning writer, producer, director, and executive in the entertainment industry for over 20 years.
 Valerio has worked on over a hundred TV shows, films, documentaries, and mini-series and over a dozen television networks and entertainment companies.
 Although he is remembered today primarily for his adaptation of Edgar Allan Poe's "The Fall of the House of Usher", Epstein directed three dozen films and was an influential critic of literature and film from the early 1920s through the late 1940s.

Question: who has worked on more projects, Mike Valerio or Jean Epstein?
Answer: Mike Valerio
Pine Mountain is a gigantic monolith, said to be 1.5 times bigger than Uluru, situated in the Burrowa-Pine Mountain National Park in Australia.
Uluru (Pitjantjatjara: "Uluṟu "), also known as Ayers Rock and officially gazetted as "Uluru / Ayers Rock", is a large sandstone rock formation in the southern part of the Northern Territory in central Australia.

Question: Ayers rock, situated in the Burrowa-Pine Mountain National Park in Australia, is also called?
Answer: Uluru
The New Century Foundation is an organization founded in 1994 known primarily for publishing "American Renaissance".
 From 1994 to 1999 its activities received considerable funding by the Pioneer Fund, and has been described as a white supremacist group, which its founder, Jared Taylor, denies, calling it white separatist.
 It is published by the New Century Foundation, which describes itself as a "race-realist, white advocacy organization".

Question: Who founded the organization that publishes the American Renaissance?
Answer: Jared Taylor
Jane Smiley (born September 26, 1949) is an American novelist.
Melinda Haynes (born 1955) is an American novelist.

Question: What country are novelists Jane Smiley and Melinda Haynes from?
Answer: American
Regina Pizzeria, also known as Pizzeria Regina, and originally called Regina Pizza, is a regional pizza chain in New England.
 The company was founded in 1926 by Luigi D'Auria in Boston's North End neighborhood.
 Valentino's was founded by Val and Zena Weiler in 1957.

Question: Which Italian restaurant was founded first, Valentino's or Regina Pizzeria?
Answer: Regina Pizzeria
"Frankie Teardrop" is a song by Suicide from the band's acclaimed first album "Suicide", which was released in 1977.
Suicide is the debut album from the American rock band Suicide.
 It was released in 1977 on Red Star Records and produced by Craig Leon and Marty Thau.

Question: Which band released "Frankie's Teardrop" on Red Star Records? 
Answer: Suicide.
The Tesla Gigafactory 2 is a photovoltaic (PV) cell factory, leased by Tesla subsidiary SolarCity in Buffalo, New York.
Tesla, Inc. (formerly named Tesla Motors) is an American automaker, energy storage company, and solar panel manufacturer based in Palo Alto, California.

Question: What subsidiary of an American automaker, energy storage company, and solar panel manufacturer based in Palo Alto, California, leased  a photovoltaic  cell factory that owned by the state of New York, was built on a remediated brownfield site from a former steel mill ?
Answer: SolarCity
During its life, it was edited by several prominent physicists, such as Peter Debye.
Peter Joseph William Debye {'1': ", '2': ", '3': 'ForMemRS', '4': "} ( ; ] ; March 24, 1884 – November 2, 1966) was a Dutch-American physicist and physical chemist, and Nobel laureate in Chemistry.

Question: What award did the American physicist who edited Physikalische Zeitschrift collect 
Answer: Nobel laureate in Chemistry
Adriano Panatta (born 9 July 1950) is a former professional tennis player from Italy.
 He is best remembered for winning the French Open in 1976, and for being the only player to ever defeat Björn Borg at Roland Garros, which he did on two occasions.
Cyril Suk III (born 29 January 1967) is a former professional tennis player.
 A doubles specialist, Suk won one Grand Slam men's doubles title and four Grand Slam mixed doubles titles during his career.

Question: Which tennis player won the French Open Adriano Panatta or Cyril Suk?
Answer: Adriano Panatta
Wollastonite is a calcium inosilicate mineral (CaSiO) that may contain small amounts of iron, magnesium, and manganese substituting for calcium.
William Hyde Wollaston {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} ( ; 6 August 1766 – 22 December 1828) was an English chemist and physicist who is famous for discovering the chemical elements palladium and rhodium.

Question: What elements were discovered by an English chemist and physicist who has a alcium inosilicate mineral that may contain small amounts of iron, magnesium, and manganese substituting for calcium named after him?
Answer: palladium and rhodium
He was later a member of Dog Soldier, and variously worked with Rory Storm, The Artwoods and John Mayall.
 Ringo Starr was the drummer for the Hurricanes before joining the Beatles in August 1962, replacing original drummer Pete Best.

Question: Which musician has ties to both Keef Hartley and Ringo Starr?
Answer: Rory Storm
William Oliver "Bill" Studeman (born January 16, 1940) is a retired Admiral of the United States Navy and former Deputy Director of the United States' Central Intelligence Agency, with two extended periods as Acting Director of Central Intelligence.
 As Deputy Director of Central Intelligence, he served in the administrations of George H. W. Bush and Bill Clinton under three Directors of Central Intelligence, Robert Gates, R. James Woolsey Jr., and John M. Deutch.
 A lawyer by training and trade, he held a variety of government positions in the 1970s and 1980s, including as Under Secretary of the Navy from 1977 to 1979, and was involved in treaty negotiations with the Soviet Union for five years in the 1980s.

Question:  William Oliver "Bill" Studeman is a retired Admiral of the United States Navy and former Deputy Director of the United States' Central Intelligence Agency, serving under R. James Woolsey Jr., who also served as undersecretary of which of the Armed Forces?
Answer: Navy
Oumi Kapila (born September 16, 1984), an Australian musician based in Los Angeles, most notable for being the lead guitarist for the American rock band Filter.
Filter is an American industrial rock group formed in 1993 in Cleveland by singer Richard Patrick and guitarist/programmer Brian Liesegang.

Question: What American industrial rock group formed in 1993 features lead guitarist Oumi Kapila?
Answer: Filter
Most of the hill is on the Duke of Westminster's land.
 It was created by Queen Victoria in 1874 and bestowed upon Hugh Grosvenor, 3rd Marquess of Westminster.

Question: Who created the Peerage in which most of Hawthornthwaite Fell is located on?
Answer: Queen Victoria
The Lego Ninjago Movie is a 2017 3D computer-animated action comedy martial arts film produced by Warner Animation Group.
 The film stars the voices of Dave Franco, Justin Theroux, Fred Armisen, Abbi Jacobson, Olivia Munn, Kumail Nanjiani, Michael Peña, Zach Woods and Jackie Chan.
 With his comedy partner Carrie Brownstein, Armisen is the co-creator and co-star of the IFC sketch comedy series "Portlandia".

Question: What actor in The Lego Ninjago Movie stars on Portlandia?
Answer: Fred Armisen
William McClellan "Billy" Chapin (December 28, 1943 – December 2, 2016) was an American child actor, known for a considerable number of screen and TV performances from 1943 to 1959 and best remembered for both his roles as the “diaper manager” Christie Cooper in the 1953 family feature "The Kid from Left Field", starring Dan Dailey, Anne Bancroft and Lloyd Bridges and little John Harper in Charles Laughton's 1955 film noir classic "The Night of the Hunter", opposite actors Robert Mitchum and Lillian Gish.
Charles Laughton (1 July 1899 – 15 December 1962) was an English stage and film actor, director, producer and screenwriter.

Question: What were the occupations of both Billy Chapin and Charles Laughton?
Answer: actor
Adenium is a genus of flowering plants in the Apocynum family, Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1819.
Witch-hazels ("Hamamelis," ) are a genus of flowering plants in the family Hamamelidaceae, with four species in North America ("H. mexicana", "H. ovalis", "H. virginiana", and "H. vernalis"), and one each in Japan ("H. japonica") and China ("H. mollis").

Question: Adenium and Witch-hazel are both what kind of plant?
Answer: flowering plants
Az-Zahir Ali Hakim (born June 3, 1977) is a former American football wide receiver.
 He also was a member of the Detroit Lions, New Orleans Saints, San Diego Chargers, Miami Dolphins, and Las Vegas Locomotives.
 The Locomotives appeared in all three UFL Championship Games, winning both the 2009 and 2010 iterations; the Locos were also the last of the four charter UFL franchises to remain in their original home city, to retain their original head coach, and to have played all of their home games at the same venue.

Question: Which of the teams that Az-Zahir Ali Hakim played for played all of their home games at the same venue?
Answer: Las Vegas Locomotives
In 1961 he turned professional and in 1965 challenged Nicolino Locche for the South American lightweight title, but lost by decision.
Nicolino Locche (September 2, 1939 – September 7, 2005) was an Argentine boxer from Tunuyán, Mendoza who held the World Light welterweight title from 1968 to 1972.

Question: Abel Laudonio challenged Nicolino Locche in a boxing match but lost, where is Nicolino Locche from?
Answer: Tunuyán, Mendoza
The Bulldogs played their home games at Sanford Stadium.
Sanford Stadium is the on-campus playing venue for football at the University of Georgia in Athens, Georgia, United States.
 The 92,746-seat stadium is the tenth-largest stadium in the NCAA.

Question: The 2016 Georgia Bulldogs football team played their home games at which 92,746-seat stadium?
Answer: Sanford Stadium
In May 1971, Tucker was traded along with Billy Truax to the Dallas Cowboys for receiver Lance Rentzel.
Thomas Lance Rentzel (born October 14, 1943) is a former American football flanker in the National Football League (NFL) for the Minnesota Vikings, Dallas Cowboys and the Los Angeles Rams.
 He played college football at the University of Oklahoma.

Question: Wendell Tucker was traded to the cowboys for what player from the University of Oklahoma?
Answer: Thomas Lance Rentzel
Originally titled "Fabulous Beasts", the game had to be renamed following a trademark dispute with Warner Bros. over their "Fantastic Beasts" film.
Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them is a 2016 fantasy film directed by David Yates.

Question: Beasts of Balance, is a dexterity tabletop game which is played alongside a companion app for iOS and Android, originally titled "Fabulous Beasts", the game had to be renamed following a trademark dispute with Warner Bros. over their Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them, film, released in which year?
Answer: 2016
During the 1980s she served as social secretary to Nancy Reagan.
Nancy Davis Reagan (born Anne Frances Robbins; July 6, 1921 – March 6, 2016) was an American film actress and the wife of Ronald Reagan, the 40th President of the United States.

Question: Muffie Cabot was the social secretary to an American film actress who was the wife of which president of the United States?
Answer: Ronald Reagan
Crown for Christmas is a 2015 American made-for-television romantic comedy film starring Danica McKellar, Rupert Penry-Jones.
Rupert William Penry-Jones (born 22 September 1970) is an English actor, best known for his roles as Adam Carter in the BBC One spy drama series "Spooks", Clive Reader QC in the BBC One legal drama "Silk", policeman DI Joseph Chandler in the ITV murder mystery series "Whitechapel", and Mr. Quinlan in the FX horror series "The Strain".

Question: Crown for Christmas stars which English actor, best known for his roles as Adam Carter in the BBC One spy drama series "Spooks"?
Answer: Rupert Penry-Jones
Hans List (April 30, 1896 in Graz, capital of Austria's federal province Styria – September 10, 1996 in Graz) was a technical scientist and inventor and entrepreneur.
 On 1 January 2017, it had a population of 320,587 (of which 286,686 had principal residence status).

Question: What was the population in 2017 of the city Hans List was born in?
Answer: 320,587
Breaking Benjamin is an American rock band from Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania, founded in 1999 by lead singer and guitarist Benjamin Burnley and drummer Jeremy Hummel.
Cibo Matto (] , Italian for "crazy food") is a New York City-based band formed by two Japanese women, Yuka Honda and Miho Hatori, in 1994.

Question: In between Breaking Benjamin and Cibo Matto which one was formed by two Japanese women?
Answer: Cibo Matto
Rennae Stubbs (born 26 March 1971) is an Australian retired tennis player.
Carly Gullickson (born November 26, 1986) is a former American professional tennis player.

Question: Are Rennae Stubbs and Carly Gullickson both tennis players?
Answer: yes
No contemporary texts mention Sitric and his existence is only evidenced by coins bearing his name which were minted at York in c. 942.
Scandinavian York (also referred to as Jórvík) or Danish/Norwegian York is a term used by historians for the south of Northumbria (modern day Yorkshire) during the period of the late 9th century and first half of the 10th century, when it was dominated by Norse warrior-kings; in particular, used to refer to the city (York) controlled by these kings.

Question: What objects provide evidence of Sitric's rule over what is now mdern day Yorkshire?
Answer: coins
From the House of the Dead ("Z mrtvého domu" in Czech) is an opera by Leoš Janáček, in three acts.
Il re pastore ("The Shepherd King") is an opera, K. 208, written by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart to an Italian libretto by Metastasio, edited by Giambattista Varesco.

Question: What type of dramatic work does From the House of the Dead and Il re pastore have in common?
Answer: opera
The Three Bogatyrs (Три богатыря) is an animated franchise produced by Melnitsa Animation Studio.
Melnitsa Animation Studio (Russian: Студия анимационного кино «Мельница» , "melnitsa" meaning "windmill") is one of the largest animation studios in Russia.

Question: The Three Bogatyrs, is an animated franchise produced by which one of the largest animation studios in Russia, and also the most successful and profitable animation studio in Russia?
Answer: Melnitsa Animation Studio
Snape becomes a double-agent on behalf of Albus Dumbledore and the Order of the Phoenix, and protects Harry throughout the series.
The Order of the Phoenix is a secret organisation in the "Harry Potter" series of fiction books written by J. K. Rowling.
 Founded by Albus Dumbledore to fight Lord Voldemort and his followers, the Death Eaters, the Order lends its name to the fifth book of the series, "Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix".

Question: What number book in the Harry Potter series involves Snape becoming a double agent on behalf of Albus Dumbledore?
Answer: the fifth book of the series
He was the founder and co-eponym of Procter & Gamble Company in 1837, along with James Gamble.
James Gamble (April 3, 1803 – April 29, 1891) was an Irish soap maker and industrialist.

Question: William Procter founded a lucrative business with a soap maker of what heritage?
Answer: Irish
Defendant () is a South Korean television series starring Ji Sung with Um Ki-joon, Kwon Yu-ri, Oh Chang-seok and Uhm Hyun-kyung.
 She debuted as a member of girl group Girls' Generation in August 2007, who went on to be one of the best-selling artists in South Korea and one of South Korea's most popular girl groups worldwide.

Question: Defendant, is a South Korean television series stars include Kwon Yu-ri, better known by the mononym Yuri, is a South Korean singer and actress, and debuted as a member of which girl group, in August 2007?
Answer: Girls' Generation
The school colors are red and blue (white is an "unofficial-official" color); the mascot is the Bobcat.
 Containing 12 recognized subspecies, it ranges from southern Canada to central Mexico, including most of the contiguous United States.

Question: How many subspecies does this animal, which is the mascot of McCurdy High School, have?
Answer: 12 recognized subspecies
The Army Group Hindenburg (German: "Heeresgruppe Hundenburg") was an Army Group of the German Army, which operated in the Baltics against Russia between 5 August 1915 and 30 July 1916 during World War I, under command of Ober Ost Paul von Hindenburg.
 In practice it refers not only to said commander, but also to his governing military staff and the district they controlled: "Ober Ost " was in command of the German section of the Eastern front.

Question: The Army Group Hindenburg , an Army Group of the German Army, opersated under command of Ober Ost Paul von Hindenburg, who was in command of what section of the Eastern front?
Answer: German
The Walt Whitman Bridge is a green-colored single-level suspension bridge spanning the Delaware River from Philadelphia to Gloucester City, in Camden County, New Jersey, United States.
 Not including Delaware Bay, the river's length including its two branches is 388 mi .

Question: What Pennsylvania city is connected to Gloucester City by a river measuring 388 miles?
Answer: Philadelphia
He was president of four schools: the Lincoln Institute, Langston University, Western University, and Roger Williams University and principal of Douglass High School in Oklahoma City.
Langston University, abbreviated as LU, is a public university in Langston, Oklahoma, United States.
 It is the only historically black college in the state.

Question: Inman E. Page was president of what school that is the only historically black college in Oklahoma?
Answer: Langston University
She has worked with Jay-Z, singer John Legend, Ludacris, actor Bokeem Woodbine, Gary Dourdan and rapper DMX (rapper), Gucci Mane, Jagged Edge, BET Hip Hop Awards.
 He is best known for portraying Warrick Brown on the television series "".

Question: What was the American actor born in 1966 that worked with Pam Pinnock known for?
Answer: portraying Warrick Brown
Gil Kenan (born October 16, 1976) is an Israeli-British-American film director and screenwriter, best known for his work on the films "Monster House" and "City of Ember".
 It was produced by Walden Media, Playtone, Seth Hanchett, Gary Goetzman, Tom Hanks and Steven Shareshian, directed by Gil Kenan, distributed by 20th Century Fox, written by Caroline Thompson with music by Andrew Lockington and stars Saoirse Ronan, Harry Treadaway, Bill Murray, Mackenzie Crook, Martin Landau, Mary Kay Place, Toby Jones and Tim Robbins.

Question: What is the nationality of the film director responsible for a 2008 American science fantasy film based on a novel by Jeanne DuPrau?
Answer: Israeli-British-American
Shankman has choreographed dozens of films and has also directed several feature-length box office hits, including "A Walk to Remember", "Bringing Down the House", "The Pacifier" and the 2007 remake of "Hairspray".
Hairspray is a 2007 musical romantic comedy film based on the 2002 Broadway musical of the same name, which in turn was based on John Waters's 1988 comedy film of the same name.

Question: Whose comedy film, that Adam Shankman's 2007 remake is based off of, was it?
Answer: John Waters
The Beast with Two Backs is the seventh full-length studio album by British goth rock band Inkubus Sukkubus.
 It contains 12 original tracks and a cover of 'Can't Get You Out of My Head' by Kylie Minogue with altered lyrics that more appropriately reflect the band's aesthetics.
"Can't Get You Out of My Head" is a song recorded by Australian singer Kylie Minogue for her eighth studio album, titled "Fever," which she released in 2001.
 In the United States, the single was released on 18 February 2002.

Question:  The Beast with Two Backs is an album that contains a cover of a song whose single was released in the United States on what date?
Answer: 18 February 2002
It took place on December 14, 2014 at the Quicken Loans Arena in Cleveland, Ohio.
 The building is the home of the Cleveland Cavaliers of the National Basketball Association (NBA), the Cleveland Monsters of the American Hockey League, and the Cleveland Gladiators of the Arena Football League.

Question: TLC: Tables, Ladders, & Chairs WWE event took place at an arena that is also the home of what NBA team?
Answer: Cleveland Cavaliers
The discography of American comedy music troupe The Lonely Island consists of three studio albums, twenty singles and thirty-four music videos. Group members Andy Samberg, Akiva Schaffer and Jorma Taccone began creating live skits, comedy shorts and music parodies together in the early 2000s, during their high school years.
"Dick in a Box" is the debut single by American comedy troupe The Lonely Island, featuring singer Justin Timberlake.

Question: What song did The Lonely Island feature Justin Timberlake in  on "SNL" in December of 2006?
Answer: Dick in a Box
Staten Island is one of the five boroughs of New York City in the U.S. state of New York.
125 Greenwich Street (also known under the name of 22 Thames Street) is a residential supertall skyscraper being built in the Financial District, Manhattan, New York City, designed by architect Rafael Viñoly.

Question: Q: Staten Island and 125 Greenwich Street are both places in which City? A: New York City
Answer: New York City
Searching for Jerry Garcia is the second and final studio album by Detroit rapper Proof of D12, released on August 9, 2005.
DeShaun Dupree Holton (October 2, 1973 – April 11, 2006), better known by his stage name Proof, was an American rapper and actor from Detroit, Michigan.

Question: Searching for Jerry Garcia is the final studio album of a Detroit rapper who died in what year?
Answer: 2006
George Kisevalter (4 April 1910 – October 1997) was an American operations officer of the CIA, who handled Major Pyotr Popov, the first Soviet GRU officer run by the CIA, and Colonel Oleg Penkovsky.
Oleg Vladimirovich Penkovsky (Russian: Олег Владимирович Пеньковский ; 23 April 1919 – 16 May 1963), codenamed HERO, was a colonel with Soviet military intelligence (GRU) during the late 1950s and early 1960s who informed the United Kingdom and the United States about the Soviet emplacement of missiles in Cuba.

Question: Who was born first, George Kisevalter or Oleg Penkovsky?
Answer: George Kisevalter
"A Father's Watch" is the eighteenth episode of the twenty-eighth season of the animated television series "The Simpsons", and the 614th episode of the series overall.
The twenty-eighth season of the animated television series "The Simpsons" began airing on Fox in the United States on September 25, 2016, and ended on May 21, 2017.

Question:  "A Father's Watch" is the 614th episode of an animated television series that airs on what network?
Answer: Fox
George Shirley Switzer (June 11, 1915 – March 23, 2008) was an American mineralogist who is credited with starting the Smithsonian Institution's famed National Gem and Mineral Collection by acquiring the Hope Diamond for the museum in 1958.
The Hope Diamond is one of the most famous jewels in the world, with ownership records dating back almost four centuries.
 Weighing 45.52 carats, its exceptional size has revealed new findings about the formation of gemstones.

Question: George Shirley Switzer started the Smithsonian Institution's famed National Gem and Mineral Collection by acquiring what jewel weighs 45.52 carats?
Answer: The Hope Diamond
He is an Athenian who tries to keep his daughter, Hermia, from marrying Lysander the man she loves.
 Hermia is caught in a romantic accident where she loves one man, Lysander, but is loved by Demetrius, whose feelings she does not return.

Question: Who is in unrequited love with the daughter of Egeus?
Answer: Demetrius
Phyllodoce is a small genus of plants in the heather family, Ericaceae.
 They are native to North America and Eurasia, where they have a circumboreal distribution.
Dampiera is a genus of plants in the Goodeniaceae family which are endemic to Australia occurring in all states.

Question: Which genus of plants has the widest habitat distribution, Phyllodoce or Dampiera?
Answer: Phyllodoce