hellotayssir/FinQA_TAT-QA_financial_finetuning_dataset huggingface dataset:
Cost of revenues. Cost of revenues increased by 20% to RMB59,659 million for the fourth quarter of 2019 on a year-on-year basis. The increase was mainly due to greater costs of FinTech services, channel costs and content costs. As a percentage of revenues, cost of revenues decreased to 56% for the fourth quarter of 2019 from 59% for the fourth quarter of 2018. The following table sets forth our cost of revenues by line of business for the fourth quarter of 2019 and the fourth quarter of 2018:
Cost of revenues for VAS increased by 28% to RMB26,120 million for the fourth quarter of 2019 on a year-on-year basis. The increase mainly reflected greater channel costs for smart phone games due to increased revenues, including the channel costs attributable to Supercell, as well as higher content costs for services and products such as live broadcast services, online games and music streaming.
Cost of revenues for FinTech and Business Services increased by 32% to RMB21,520 million for the fourth quarter of 2019 on a year-on-year basis. The increase was primarily driven by scale expansion of our payment-related services and cloud business.
Cost of revenues for Online Advertising decreased by 14% to RMB9,241 million for the fourth quarter of 2019 on a year-on-year basis. The decrease was mainly due to lower content costs for video advertising as a result of fewer major content releases, and to cost management.
Table:
 | Unaudited |  |  | 
 | Three months ended |  |  | 
 | 31 December 2019 |  | 31 December 2018 | 
 |  | % of |  | % of
 |  | segment |  | segment
 | Amount | revenues | Amount | revenues
 |  |  | (Restated) | (Restated)
 | (RMB in millions, unless specified) |  |  | 
VAS | 26,120 | 50% | 20,330 | 47%
FinTech and Business Services | 21,520 | 72% | 16,310 | 76%
Online Advertising | 9,241 | 46% | 10,800 | 63%
Others | 2,778 | 84% | 2,304 | 88%
Total cost of revenues | 59,659 |  | 49,744 | 


Question: What is the change in costs of Online Advertising revenue between the fourth quarter of 2018 and 2019?
Answer: 1559
Calculation: 10,800-9,241
performance graph the following graph compares the yearly change in the cumulative total stockholder return for our last five full fiscal years , based upon the market price of our common stock , with the cumulative total return on a nasdaq composite index ( u.s . companies ) and a peer group , the nasdaq medical equipment-sic code 3840-3849 index , which is comprised of medical equipment companies , for that period . the performance graph assumes the investment of $ 100 on march 31 , 2007 in our common stock , the nasdaq composite index ( u.s . companies ) and the peer group index , and the reinvestment of any and all dividends. .

Table:
 | 3/31/2007 | 3/31/2008 | 3/31/2009 | 3/31/2010 | 3/31/2011 | 3/31/2012
abiomed inc | 100 | 96.19 | 35.87 | 75.55 | 106.37 | 162.45
nasdaq composite index | 100 | 94.11 | 63.12 | 99.02 | 114.84 | 127.66
nasdaq medical equipment sic code 3840-3849 | 100 | 82.91 | 41.56 | 77.93 | 94.54 | 74.40
this graph is not 201csoliciting material 201d under regulation 14a or 14c of the rules promulgated under the securities exchange act of 1934 , is not deemed filed with the securities and exchange commission and is not to be incorporated by reference in any of our filings under the securities act of 1933 , as amended , or the exchange act whether made before or after the date hereof and irrespective of any general incorporation language in any such filing .
transfer agent american stock transfer & trust company , 59 maiden lane , new york , ny 10038 , is our stock transfer agent. .

Question: did abiomed outperform the nasdaq medical equipment index?
Answer: yes
Calculation: greater(162.45, 74.40)
measurement point december 31 the priceline group nasdaq composite index s&p 500 rdg internet composite .

Table:
measurement pointdecember 31 | the priceline group inc . | nasdaqcomposite index | s&p 500index | rdg internetcomposite
2011 | 100.00 | 100.00 | 100.00 | 100.00
2012 | 132.64 | 116.41 | 116.00 | 119.34
2013 | 248.53 | 165.47 | 153.58 | 195.83
2014 | 243.79 | 188.69 | 174.60 | 192.42
2015 | 272.59 | 200.32 | 177.01 | 264.96
2016 | 313.45 | 216.54 | 198.18 | 277.56
.

Question: at the measurement point december 312016 what was the ratio of the the priceline group inc . . to the nasdaqcomposite index
Answer: 1.44
Calculation: divide(313.45, 216.54)
17. Personnel expenses
Personnel expenses can be broken down as follows:
Wages and salaries include expenses relating to restructuring measures and severance payments of €23 million (2017/18: €19 million). The variable remuneration rose from €52 million in financial year 2017/18 to €81 million in financial year 2018/19. Wages and salaries also include expenses for long-term remuneration components totalling €7 million (2017/18: €16 million).
Table:
€ million | 2017/2018 | 2018/2019
Wages and salaries | 2,173 | 2,264
Social security expenses, expenses for post-employment benefits and related employee benefits | 552 | 552
thereof for post-employment benefits | (43) | (41)
 | 2,725 | 2,816


Question: In which year was the amount of personnel expenses larger?
Answer: 2018/2019
Calculation: 2,816>2,725
23. Trade and other payables
Notes
1. In 2018, government grants of $0.4 million and $0.9 million were included within payments received on account and accruals, respectively. These have been reclassified to government grants.
2. In 2018, government grants of $1.0 million were included within other payables. These have been reclassified to government grants.
Trade payables are non-interest bearing and are normally settled on 30 to 60-day terms. Other payables are non-interest bearing.
The Directors consider that the carrying amount of trade payables approximates their fair value.
Table:
 |  | 2019 | 2018
Note | Note | $ million | $ million
Current |  |  | 
Trade payables |  | 24.6 | 12.9
Payments received on account1 |  | 2.3 | 1.0
Other taxes and social security costs |  | 4.6 | 3.7
Other payables |  | 1.5 | 1.0
Accruals1 |  | 49.3 | 43.2
Government grants1 | 24 | 1.8 | 1.3
 |  | 84.1 | 63.1
Non-current |  |  | 
Other payables2 |  | 0.8 | 4.4
Government grants2 | 24 | 0.2 | 1.0
 |  | 1.0 | 5.4
 |  | 85.1 | 68.5


Question: What was the change in the amount of Accruals?
Answer: 6.1
Calculation: 49.3-43.2
13. Income Taxes
On December 22, 2017, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (“Tax Act”) was signed into U.S. Law. As of December 31, 2018, the Company had completed its accounting for the tax effects related to the enactment of the Tax Act.
The Tax Act reduced the U.S. federal corporate income tax rate from 35% to 21%, effective January 1, 2018. During the year ended December 31, 2017, the Company remeasured certain deferred tax assets and liabilities and recorded a $15.0 million provisional tax charge. During the year ended December 31, 2018, the Company reduced the initial provisional tax charge by recording a $4.9 million benefit related to accelerated tax deductions claimed on the 2018 U.S. Federal Income Tax Return.
The Tax Act required U.S. companies to pay a one-time transition tax on certain unremitted foreign earnings. During the year ended December 31, 2017, the Company recorded a $20.9 million provisional tax charge based on post-1986 earnings and profits of foreign subsidiaries that were previously deferred from U.S. income taxes. Upon further analysis, the Company reduced the initial provisional tax charge by recording an $8.1 million benefit during the year ended December 31, 2018.
During the year ended December 31, 2018, the Company recorded a $15.5 million valuation allowance on its deferred tax asset related to U.S. foreign tax credits based upon business conditions and tax laws in effect at that time.
During the year ended December 31, 2019, following the acquisition of Speedpay, the Company determined it will more likely than not be able to utilize foreign tax credits in future years due to additional income generated by Speedpay; therefore, the Company released the $15.5 million valuation allowance that had been established on this deferred tax asset.
The Tax Act subjects a U.S. shareholder to tax on global intangible low-taxed income ("GILTI") earned by certain foreign subsidiaries. The Company has elected to account for GILTI in the year the tax is incurred.
Prior to 2018, the Company considered all earnings in foreign subsidiaries to be indefinitely reinvested, and accordingly, recorded no deferred income taxes related to unremitted earnings. As of December 31, 2019 and 2018, the Company considered only the earnings in its Indian subsidiaries to be indefinitely reinvested. The earnings of all other foreign subsidiaries are no longer considered indefinitely reinvested. The Company is also permanently reinvested for outside book/tax basis differences related to foreign subsidiaries.
For financial reporting purposes, income before income taxes includes the following components (in thousands):
Table:
 |  | Years Ended December 31, | 
 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017
United States | -16,317 | $16,312 | -42,863
Foreign | 88,527 | 75,487 | 86,435
Total | $72,210 | $91,799 | $43,572


Question: What is the change in total income from 2017 to 2018?
Answer: 48227
Calculation: $91,799-$43,572
Dividends are distributions of the Group’s profit after tax before significant items to its shareholders and represent one of the ways the Group distributes returns to its shareholders.
All dividends are fully franked at a 30% tax rate.
On 29 August 2019, the Board of Directors declared a final dividend in respect of the 2019 period of 57 cents per share, fully franked at a 30% tax rate. The amount will be paid on or around 30 September 2019 and is expected to be $717 million. As the dividend was declared subsequent to 30 June 2019, no provision had been made as at 30 June 2019.
The DRP remains active. Eligible shareholders may participate in the DRP in respect of all or part of their shareholding. There is currently no DRP discount applied and no limit on the number of shares that can participate in the DRP.
Shares will be allocated to shareholders under the DRP for the 2019 final dividend at an amount equal to the average of the daily volume weighted average market price of ordinary shares of the Company traded on the ASX over the period of 10 trading days commencing on 6 September 2019. The last date for receipt of election notices for the DRP is 5 September 2019. The Company may acquire shares on-market during this period to satisfy its obligations under the DRP.
During the period, 13.4% (2018: 39.9%) of the dividends paid were reinvested in shares of the Company. The change in the reinvestment participation rate reflects the removal of the discount with effect from the 2018 final dividend paid on 12 October 2018. The DRP in respect of the 2019 interim dividend was satisfied in full through the on-market purchase and transfer of $73 million of shares to participating shareholders.
Table:
 | 2019 |  |  |  | 2018 | 
 | CENTS PER | TOTAL | DATE OF | CENTS PER | TOTAL | DATE OF
 | SHARE | AMOUNT | PAYMENT | SHARE | AMOUNT | PAYMENT
 |  | $M |  |  | $M | 
Current year interim | 45 | 593 | 5 April 2019 | 43 | 561 | 6 April 2018
Prior year final | 50 | 657 | 12 October 2018 | 50 | 647 | 6 October 2017
Prior year special | 10 | 131 | 12 October 2018 | - | – | 
Dividends paid during the period | 105 | 1,381 |  | 93 | 1,208 | 
Issues of shares to satisfy the dividend |  |  |  |  |  | 
reinvestment plan |  | (114) |  |  | (482) | 
Dividends received - shares held in trust |  | - |  |  | (2) | 
Dividends paid in cash |  | 1,267 |  |  | 724 | 


Question: What is the percentage constitution of the prior year special in the total dividends paid during the period of 2019?
Answer: 9.52
Calculation: (10/105 ) * 100
25. Deferred income
The Group’s deferred income balances relate solely to revenue from contracts with customers.
Table:
 | 2019 | 2018
 | $ million | $ million
Current | 53.2 | 55.2
Non-current | 13.6 | 14.4
 | 66.8 | 69.6


Question: What was the percentage change in Current deferred income?
Answer: -3.62
Calculation: ((53.2-55.2)/55.2) * 100
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows (in thousands):
The provision for uncertain tax positions relates to business in territories outside of the US.
The Company’s policy is to classify interest and penalties on uncertain tax positions as a component of tax expense. The Company does not expect the change in uncertain tax positions to have a material impact on its financial position, results of operations, or liquidity.
The Company is subject to US federal income tax as well as to income tax in multiple state and foreign jurisdictions, including the UK. Federal income tax returns of the Company are subject to IRS examination for the 2016 through 2019 tax years. State income tax returns are subject to examination for the 2015 through 2019 tax years.
Currently, an audit is occurring in the United Kingdom for the year ended December 31, 2017. There are no ongoing audits in any other significant foreign tax jurisdictions.
Table:
 |  | Year Ended December 31, | 
 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017
Balance at January 1 | $1,402 | $1,271 | $276
Increases for tax positions related to the current year | — | 131 | 995
Decreases for tax positions related to the current year | (1,402) | — | —
Balance at December 31 | $— | $1,402 | $1,271


Question: What does the company classify interest and penalties on uncertain tax positions as?
Answer: a component of tax expense.
Research and Development Expense
Research and development expense increased by $8.7 million in 2019 compared to 2018. The increase was primarily due to a $5.4 million increase in employee-related costs, which includes stock-based compensation, associated with our increased headcount from 229 employees as of December 31, 2018 to 252 employees as of December 31, 2019, a $1.3 million increase in hosting and software related cost to support research and development activities and an increase of $0.4 million in office related expenses to support research and development activities. In addition, a total of $6.5 million of internally-developed software costs during 2019 and $7.7 million of internally-developed software costs during 2018 were capitalized, resulting in an increase of the expense by $1.2 million compared to 2018.
Table:
 | Year Ended December 31, |  | Change | 
 | 2019 | 2018 | $ | %
 |  | (dollars in thousands) |  | 
Research and development | $ 50,024 | $ 41,305 | $ 8,719 | 21.1%
% of revenue | 25% | 28% |  | 


Question: What was the average Research and development expense for 2018 and 2019?
Answer: 45664.5
Calculation: (50,024 + 41,305) / 2
3. EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per common share (“EPS”) are computed using the two-class method, which is an earnings allocation method that determines EPS for each class of common stock and participating securities considering dividends declared and participation rights in undistributed earnings. Certain of the Company’s restricted stock awards are considered participating securities because holders are entitled to receive non-forfeitable dividends, if declared, during the vesting term.
The potentially dilutive impact of the Company’s restricted stock awards is determined using the treasury stock method. Under the treasury stock method, if the average market price during the period exceeds the exercise price, these instruments are treated as if they had been exercised with the proceeds of exercise used to repurchase common stock at the average market price during the period. Any incremental difference between the assumed number of shares issued and repurchased is included in the diluted share computation.
Diluted EPS includes securities that could potentially dilute basic EPS during a reporting period. Dilutive securities are not included in the computation of loss per share when a company reports a net loss from continuing operations as the impact would be anti-dilutive.
The computation of basic and diluted EPS attributable to common shareholders computed using the two-class method is as follows:
Diluted EPS attributable to common shareholders for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017 excludes 1.1 million, 0.5 million and 0.3 million potential common shares, respectively, that could be issued under our share-based compensation plan, because the inclusion of the potential common shares would have an antidilutive effect.
Table:
(In thousands, except per share amounts) | 2019 | 2018 | 2017
Net income (loss) | $(19,931) | $(50,571) | $65,299
Less: net income attributable to noncontrolling interest | 452 | 263 | 354
Income (loss) attributable to common shareholders before allocation of earnings to participating securities | (20,383) | (50,834) | 64,945
Less: earnings allocated to participating securities | 462 | 810 | 362
Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders, after earnings allocated to participating securities | $(20,845) | $(51,644) | $64,583
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding | 70,837 | 70,613 | 60,373
Net income (loss) per common share attributable to common shareholders - basic and diluted | $ (0.29) | $ (0.73) | $ 1.07


Question: What was the increase / (decrease) in the net income (loss) from 2018 to 2019?
Answer: 30640
Calculation: -19,931 -(- 50,571)
The following table lists customers from which the Company derived revenues in excess of 10% of total revenues for the years ended years ended September 30, 2019 and 2018
In addition, accounts receivable from Customer A totaled approximately $0.3 million, or 1%, and approximately $1.1 million, or 9%, of total consolidated accounts receivable as of September 30, 2019 and September 30, 2018, respectively. Accounts receivable and long term receivable from Customer B totaled approximately $7.4 million, or 36%, and approximately $0.2 million, or 2%, of total consolidated accounts receivable as of September 30, 2019 and September 30, 2018, respectively. We believe that the Company is not exposed to any significant credit risk with respect to the accounts receivable with these customers as of September 30, 2019. No other customers accounted for 10% or more of total consolidated accounts receivable as
of September 30, 2019.
Table:
 |  | For the years ended |  | 
 | September 30, 2019 |  | September 30, 2018 | 
 | Amount | % of Revenue | Amount | % of Revenue
 |  | (Amounts in millions) |  | 
Customer A | $3.8 | 5% | $7.5 | 10%
Customer B | $10.2 | 13% | 1.1 | 3%


Question: Which are the  customers from which the Company derived revenues in excess of 10% of total revenues for the years ended years ended September 30, 2018 and 2019?
Answer: Customer A, Customer B
Property, Plant and Equipment
Property, plant and equipment consists of the following (in millions):
Depreciation expense attributed to property, plant and equipment was $180.6 million, $123.7 million and $122.9 million for the fiscal years ending March 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
Table:
 | March 31, | 
 | 2019 | 2018
Land | $83.4 | $73.4
Building and building improvements | 647.6 | 508.5
Machinery and equipment | 2,095.5 | 1,943.9
Projects in process | 119.2 | 118.3
Total property, plant and equipment, gross | 2,945.7 | 2,644.1
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization | 1,949.0 | 1,876.2
Total property, plant and equipment, net | $996.7 | $767.9


Question: What was the percentage change in the total net property, plant and equipment between 2018 and 2019?
Answer: 29.8
Calculation: ((996.7-767.9)/767.9) * 100
Market and Market Prices of Common Stock
During 2016 fiscal year and through February 22, 2017, our common stock was traded on the Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol “ACUR”. On February 23, 2017, our common stock was delisted from the Nasdaq Capital Market due to our failure to comply with Nasdaq’s Listing Rule 5550(b)(1), which requires that we maintain $2.5 million in stockholders’ equity for continued listing (or meet the alternatives of market value of listed securities of $35 million or net income from continuing operations). NASDAQ had granted us a grace period through February 10, 2017, to regain compliance with Listing Rule 5550(b)(1), but we were unable to regain compliance within such period.
Commencing on February 23, 2017, our common stock was quoted on the OTCQB under the symbol “ACUR”, however commencing June 4, 2018 and lasting until July 2, 2018 it was quoted on the OTC Markets OTC Pink tier. The downgrade was a result of the late filing of our 2017 Annual Report on Form 10-K beyond any applicable grace periods. The Company regained compliance with the OTCQB and effective July 3, 2018 it was quoted on the OTCQB. However, commencing May 20, 2019 as a result of late filing of our 2018 Annual Report on Form 10-K our common stock was again relegated to the OTC Markets OTC Pink tier. The Company regained compliance with the OTCQB in March, 2020 and effective March 23, 2020 it was quoted on the OTCQB.
Set forth below for the period indicated are the high and low sales prices for our common stock in the OTC Market of OTCQB and Pink tier.
On March 27, 2020 the closing sales price of our common stock was $0.22.
Table:
Period |  | Sales Prices
 | High | Low
2019 Fiscal Year |  | 
First Quarter | $0.29 | $0.11
Second Quarter | 0.28 | 0.13
Third Quarter | 0.45 | 0.14
Fourth Quarter | 0.63 | 0.20
2020 Fiscal Year |  | 
First Quarter thru March 27, 2020 | 0.47 | $0.12


Question: What is the closing price in March, 2020
Answer: $0.22
We use a wide variety of raw materials in the manufacture of our products. Cost of sales and gross margin are subject to variability in raw material prices which continue to fluctuate for many of the raw materials we use, including copper, gold, and silver. In fiscal 2019, we purchased approximately 172 million pounds of copper, 122,000 troy ounces of gold, and 2.6 million troy ounces of silver. The following table presents the average prices incurred related to copper, gold, and silver:
In fiscal 2020, we expect to purchase approximately 170 million pounds of copper, 120,000 troy ounces of gold, and 2.4 million troy ounces of silver.
Table:
 |  |  | Fiscal
 | Measure | 2019 | 2018
Copper | Lb. | $ 2.93 | $  2.86
Gold | Troy oz. | 1,309 | 1,281
Silver | Troy oz. | 16.42 | 17.15


Question: In which year was the average prices for Silver larger?
Answer: 2018
Calculation: 17.15>16.42