-- Mathlib/NumberTheory/FermatPsp.lean
theorem psp_from_prime_psp {b : ℕ} (b_ge_two : 2 ≤ b) {p : ℕ} (p_prime : p.Prime)
    (p_gt_two : 2 < p) (not_dvd : ¬p ∣ b * (b ^ 2 - 1)) : FermatPsp (psp_from_prime b p) b

Proof state:
case h
b : ℕ
b_ge_two : 2 ≤ b
p : ℕ
p_prime : Prime p
p_gt_two : 2 < p
not_dvd : ¬p ∣ b * (b ^ 2 - 1)
A : ℕ := (b ^ p - 1) / (b - 1)
B : ℕ := (b ^ p + 1) / (b + 1)
hi_A : 1 < A
hi_B : 1 < B
hi_AB : 1 < A * B
hi_b : 0 < b
hi_p : 1 ≤ p
hi_bsquared : 0 < b ^ 2 - 1
hi_bpowtwop : 1 ≤ b ^ (2 * p)
hi_bpowpsubone : 1 ≤ b ^ (p - 1)
p_odd : Odd p
AB_not_prime : ¬Prime (A * B)
AB_id : A * B = (b ^ (2 * p) - 1) / (b ^ 2 - 1)
hd : b ^ 2 - 1 ∣ b ^ (2 * p) - 1
ha₁ : (b ^ 2 - 1) * (A * B - 1) = b * (b ^ (p - 1) - 1) * (b ^ p + b)
ha₂ : 2 ∣ b ^ p + b
ha₃ : p ∣ b ^ (p - 1) - 1
ha₄ : b ^ 2 - 1 ∣ b ^ (p - 1) - 1
ha₅ : 2 * p * (b ^ 2 - 1) ∣ (b ^ 2 - 1) * (A * B - 1)
ha₆ : 2 * p ∣ A * B - 1
⊢ b ^ (2 * p) - 1 = A * B * (b ^ 2 - 1)

Tactic:
have : A * B * (b ^ 2 - 1) = (b ^ (2 * p) - 1) / (b ^ 2 - 1) * (b ^ 2 - 1) :=
  congr_arg (fun x : ℕ => x * (b ^ 2 - 1)) AB_id

Result:
case h
b : ℕ
b_ge_two : 2 ≤ b
p : ℕ
p_prime : Prime p
p_gt_two : 2 < p
not_dvd : ¬p ∣ b * (b ^ 2 - 1)
A : ℕ := (b ^ p - 1) / (b - 1)
B : ℕ := (b ^ p + 1) / (b + 1)
hi_A : 1 < A
hi_B : 1 < B
hi_AB : 1 < A * B
hi_b : 0 < b
hi_p : 1 ≤ p
hi_bsquared : 0 < b ^ 2 - 1
hi_bpowtwop : 1 ≤ b ^ (2 * p)
hi_bpowpsubone : 1 ≤ b ^ (p - 1)
p_odd : Odd p
AB_not_prime : ¬Prime (A * B)
AB_id : A * B = (b ^ (2 * p) - 1) / (b ^ 2 - 1)
hd : b ^ 2 - 1 ∣ b ^ (2 * p) - 1
ha₁ : (b ^ 2 - 1) * (A * B - 1) = b * (b ^ (p - 1) - 1) * (b ^ p + b)
ha₂ : 2 ∣ b ^ p + b
ha₃ : p ∣ b ^ (p - 1) - 1
ha₄ : b ^ 2 - 1 ∣ b ^ (p - 1) - 1
ha₅ : 2 * p * (b ^ 2 - 1) ∣ (b ^ 2 - 1) * (A * B - 1)
ha₆ : 2 * p ∣ A * B - 1
this : A * B * (b ^ 2 - 1) = (b ^ (2 * p) - 1) / (b ^ 2 - 1) * (b ^ 2 - 1)
⊢ b ^ (2 * p) - 1 = A * B * (b ^ 2 - 1)

Proof state:
b : ℕ
b_ge_two : 2 ≤ b
p : ℕ
p_prime : Prime p
p_gt_two : 2 < p
not_dvd : ¬p ∣ b * (b ^ 2 - 1)
A : ℕ := (b ^ p - 1) / (b - 1)
B : ℕ := (b ^ p + 1) / (b + 1)
hi_A : 1 < A
hi_B : 1 < B
hi_AB : 1 < A * B
hi_b : 0 < b
hi_p : 1 ≤ p
hi_bsquared : 0 < b ^ 2 - 1
hi_bpowtwop : 1 ≤ b ^ (2 * p)
hi_bpowpsubone : 1 ≤ b ^ (p - 1)
p_odd : Odd p
AB_not_prime : ¬Prime (A * B)
AB_id : A * B = (b ^ (2 * p) - 1) / (b ^ 2 - 1)
hd : b ^ 2 - 1 ∣ b ^ (2 * p) - 1
ha₁ : (b ^ 2 - 1) * (A * B - 1) = b * (b ^ (p - 1) - 1) * (b ^ p + b)
ha₂ : 2 ∣ b ^ p + b
ha₃ : p ∣ b ^ (p - 1) - 1
ha₄ : b ^ 2 - 1 ∣ b ^ (p - 1) - 1
q₁ : p.Coprime (b ^ 2 - 1)
q₂ : p * (b ^ 2 - 1) ∣ b ^ (p - 1) - 1
q₃ : p * (b ^ 2 - 1) * 2 ∣ (b ^ (p - 1) - 1) * (b ^ p + b)
⊢ 2 * p * (b ^ 2 - 1) ∣ b * (b ^ (p - 1) - 1) * (b ^ p + b)

Tactic:
have q₄ : p * (b ^ 2 - 1) * 2 ∣ b * ((b ^ (p - 1) - 1) * (b ^ p + b)) :=
  dvd_mul_of_dvd_right q₃ _

Result:
b : ℕ
b_ge_two : 2 ≤ b
p : ℕ
p_prime : Prime p
p_gt_two : 2 < p
not_dvd : ¬p ∣ b * (b ^ 2 - 1)
A : ℕ := (b ^ p - 1) / (b - 1)
B : ℕ := (b ^ p + 1) / (b + 1)
hi_A : 1 < A
hi_B : 1 < B
hi_AB : 1 < A * B
hi_b : 0 < b
hi_p : 1 ≤ p
hi_bsquared : 0 < b ^ 2 - 1
hi_bpowtwop : 1 ≤ b ^ (2 * p)
hi_bpowpsubone : 1 ≤ b ^ (p - 1)
p_odd : Odd p
AB_not_prime : ¬Prime (A * B)
AB_id : A * B = (b ^ (2 * p) - 1) / (b ^ 2 - 1)
hd : b ^ 2 - 1 ∣ b ^ (2 * p) - 1
ha₁ : (b ^ 2 - 1) * (A * B - 1) = b * (b ^ (p - 1) - 1) * (b ^ p + b)
ha₂ : 2 ∣ b ^ p + b
ha₃ : p ∣ b ^ (p - 1) - 1
ha₄ : b ^ 2 - 1 ∣ b ^ (p - 1) - 1
q₁ : p.Coprime (b ^ 2 - 1)
q₂ : p * (b ^ 2 - 1) ∣ b ^ (p - 1) - 1
q₃ : p * (b ^ 2 - 1) * 2 ∣ (b ^ (p - 1) - 1) * (b ^ p + b)
q₄ : p * (b ^ 2 - 1) * 2 ∣ b * ((b ^ (p - 1) - 1) * (b ^ p + b))
⊢ 2 * p * (b ^ 2 - 1) ∣ b * (b ^ (p - 1) - 1) * (b ^ p + b)

Proof state:
b : ℕ
b_ge_two : 2 ≤ b
p : ℕ
p_prime : Prime p
p_gt_two : 2 < p
not_dvd : ¬p ∣ b * (b ^ 2 - 1)
A : ℕ := (b ^ p - 1) / (b - 1)
B : ℕ := (b ^ p + 1) / (b + 1)
hi_A : 1 < A
hi_B : 1 < B
hi_AB : 1 < A * B
hi_b : 0 < b
hi_p : 1 ≤ p
hi_bsquared : 0 < b ^ 2 - 1
hi_bpowtwop : 1 ≤ b ^ (2 * p)
hi_bpowpsubone : 1 ≤ b ^ (p - 1)
p_odd : Odd p
AB_not_prime : ¬Prime (A * B)
⊢ (A * B).FermatPsp b

Tactic:
have AB_id : A * B = (b ^ (2 * p) - 1) / (b ^ 2 - 1) := AB_id_helper _ _ b_ge_two p_odd

Result:
b : ℕ
b_ge_two : 2 ≤ b
p : ℕ
p_prime : Prime p
p_gt_two : 2 < p
not_dvd : ¬p ∣ b * (b ^ 2 - 1)
A : ℕ := (b ^ p - 1) / (b - 1)
B : ℕ := (b ^ p + 1) / (b + 1)
hi_A : 1 < A
hi_B : 1 < B
hi_AB : 1 < A * B
hi_b : 0 < b
hi_p : 1 ≤ p
hi_bsquared : 0 < b ^ 2 - 1
hi_bpowtwop : 1 ≤ b ^ (2 * p)
hi_bpowpsubone : 1 ≤ b ^ (p - 1)
p_odd : Odd p
AB_not_prime : ¬Prime (A * B)
AB_id : A * B = (b ^ (2 * p) - 1) / (b ^ 2 - 1)
⊢ (A * B).FermatPsp b

Proof state:
b : ℕ
b_ge_two : 2 ≤ b
p : ℕ
p_prime : Prime p
p_gt_two : 2 < p
not_dvd : ¬p ∣ b * (b ^ 2 - 1)
A : ℕ := (b ^ p - 1) / (b - 1)
B : ℕ := (b ^ p + 1) / (b + 1)
hi_A : 1 < A
hi_B : 1 < B
hi_AB : 1 < A * B
hi_b : 0 < b
hi_p : 1 ≤ p
hi_bsquared : 0 < b ^ 2 - 1
hi_bpowtwop : 1 ≤ b ^ (2 * p)
hi_bpowpsubone : 1 ≤ b ^ (p - 1)
p_odd : Odd p
AB_not_prime : ¬Prime (A * B)
AB_id : A * B = (b ^ (2 * p) - 1) / (b ^ 2 - 1)
hd : b ^ 2 - 1 ∣ b ^ (2 * p) - 1
ha₁ : (b ^ 2 - 1) * (A * B - 1) = b * (b ^ (p - 1) - 1) * (b ^ p + b)
ha₂ : 2 ∣ b ^ p + b
⊢ (A * B).ProbablePrime b

Tactic:
have ha₃ : p ∣ b ^ (p - 1) - 1 := by
  have : ¬p ∣ b := mt (fun h : p ∣ b => dvd_mul_of_dvd_left h _) not_dvd
  have : p.Coprime b := Or.resolve_right (Nat.coprime_or_dvd_of_prime p_prime b) this
  have : IsCoprime (b : ℤ) ↑p := this.symm.isCoprime
  have : ↑b ^ (p - 1) ≡ 1 [ZMOD ↑p] := Int.ModEq.pow_card_sub_one_eq_one p_prime this
  have : ↑p ∣ ↑b ^ (p - 1) - ↑1 := mod_cast Int.ModEq.dvd (Int.ModEq.symm this)
  exact mod_cast this

Result:
b : ℕ
b_ge_two : 2 ≤ b
p : ℕ
p_prime : Prime p
p_gt_two : 2 < p
not_dvd : ¬p ∣ b * (b ^ 2 - 1)
A : ℕ := (b ^ p - 1) / (b - 1)
B : ℕ := (b ^ p + 1) / (b + 1)
hi_A : 1 < A
hi_B : 1 < B
hi_AB : 1 < A * B
hi_b : 0 < b
hi_p : 1 ≤ p
hi_bsquared : 0 < b ^ 2 - 1
hi_bpowtwop : 1 ≤ b ^ (2 * p)
hi_bpowpsubone : 1 ≤ b ^ (p - 1)
p_odd : Odd p
AB_not_prime : ¬Prime (A * B)
AB_id : A * B = (b ^ (2 * p) - 1) / (b ^ 2 - 1)
hd : b ^ 2 - 1 ∣ b ^ (2 * p) - 1
ha₁ : (b ^ 2 - 1) * (A * B - 1) = b * (b ^ (p - 1) - 1) * (b ^ p + b)
ha₂ : 2 ∣ b ^ p + b
ha₃ : p ∣ b ^ (p - 1) - 1
⊢ (A * B).ProbablePrime b

Proof state:
b : ℕ
b_ge_two : 2 ≤ b
p : ℕ
p_prime : Prime p
p_gt_two : 2 < p
not_dvd : ¬p ∣ b * (b ^ 2 - 1)
A : ℕ := (b ^ p - 1) / (b - 1)
B : ℕ := (b ^ p + 1) / (b + 1)
hi_A : 1 < A
hi_B : 1 < B
hi_AB : 1 < A * B
⊢ (A * B).FermatPsp b

Tactic:
have hi_b : 0 < b := by omega

Result:
b : ℕ
b_ge_two : 2 ≤ b
p : ℕ
p_prime : Prime p
p_gt_two : 2 < p
not_dvd : ¬p ∣ b * (b ^ 2 - 1)
A : ℕ := (b ^ p - 1) / (b - 1)
B : ℕ := (b ^ p + 1) / (b + 1)
hi_A : 1 < A
hi_B : 1 < B
hi_AB : 1 < A * B
hi_b : 0 < b
⊢ (A * B).FermatPsp b

Proof state:
case intro.intro
b : ℕ
b_ge_two : 2 ≤ b
p : ℕ
p_prime : Prime p
p_gt_two : 2 < p
not_dvd : ¬p ∣ b * (b ^ 2 - 1)
A : ℕ := (b ^ p - 1) / (b - 1)
B : ℕ := (b ^ p + 1) / (b + 1)
hi_A : 1 < A
hi_B : 1 < B
hi_AB : 1 < A * B
hi_b : 0 < b
hi_p : 1 ≤ p
hi_bsquared : 0 < b ^ 2 - 1
hi_bpowtwop : 1 ≤ b ^ (2 * p)
hi_bpowpsubone : 1 ≤ b ^ (p - 1)
AB_not_prime : ¬Prime (A * B)
AB_id : A * B = (b ^ (2 * p) - 1) / (b ^ 2 - 1)
hd : b ^ 2 - 1 ∣ b ^ (2 * p) - 1
ha₁ : (b ^ 2 - 1) * (A * B - 1) = b * (b ^ (p - 1) - 1) * (b ^ p + b)
ha₂ : 2 ∣ b ^ p + b
ha₃ : p ∣ b ^ (p - 1) - 1
k : ℕ
hk : p = 2 * k + 1
c : ℕ
hc : p - 1 = 2 * c
this✝ : b ^ 2 - 1 ∣ (b ^ 2) ^ c - 1
this : b ^ 2 - 1 ∣ b ^ (2 * c) - 1
⊢ b ^ 2 - 1 ∣ b ^ (p - 1) - 1

Tactic:
rwa [← hc] at this

Result:
no goals