-- Mathlib/AlgebraicGeometry/ProjectiveSpectrum/Scheme.lean
theorem carrier.smul_mem (c x : A) (hx : x ∈ carrier f_deg q) : c • x ∈ carrier f_deg q

Proof state:
case h.e'_5.e_y.e_val
R : Type u_1
A : Type u_2
inst✝³ : CommRing R
inst✝² : CommRing A
inst✝¹ : Algebra R A
𝒜 : ℕ → Submodule R A
inst✝ : GradedAlgebra 𝒜
f : A
m : ℕ
f_deg : f ∈ 𝒜 m
hm : 0 < m
q : ↑↑(Spec A⁰_ f).toPresheafedSpace
x : A
hx : x ∈ carrier f_deg q
n : ℕ
a : A
ha : a ∈ 𝒜 n
i : ℕ
product : A⁰_ f :=
  HomogeneousLocalization.mk { deg := m • n, num := ⟨a ^ m, ⋯⟩, den := ⟨f ^ n, ?refine_2.mk.refine_1⟩, den_mem := ⋯ } *
    HomogeneousLocalization.mk
      { deg := m • (i - n), num := ⟨(proj 𝒜 (i - n)) x ^ m, ⋯⟩, den := ⟨f ^ (i - n), ?refine_2.mk.refine_2⟩,
        den_mem := ⋯ }
h : n ≤ i
⊢ f ^ i = ↑⟨f ^ n, ⋯⟩ * ↑⟨f ^ (i - n), ⋯⟩

Tactic:
rw [← pow_add, Nat.add_sub_of_le h]

Result:
no goals

Proof state:
case h.e'_5
R : Type u_1
A : Type u_2
inst✝³ : CommRing R
inst✝² : CommRing A
inst✝¹ : Algebra R A
𝒜 : ℕ → Submodule R A
inst✝ : GradedAlgebra 𝒜
f : A
m : ℕ
f_deg : f ∈ 𝒜 m
hm : 0 < m
q : ↑↑(Spec A⁰_ f).toPresheafedSpace
x : A
hx : x ∈ carrier f_deg q
n : ℕ
a : A
ha : a ∈ 𝒜 n
i : ℕ
product : A⁰_ f :=
  HomogeneousLocalization.mk { deg := m • n, num := ⟨a ^ m, ⋯⟩, den := ⟨f ^ n, ?refine_2.mk.refine_1⟩, den_mem := ⋯ } *
    HomogeneousLocalization.mk
      { deg := m • (i - n), num := ⟨(proj 𝒜 (i - n)) x ^ m, ⋯⟩, den := ⟨f ^ (i - n), ?refine_2.mk.refine_2⟩,
        den_mem := ⋯ }
h : n ≤ i
⊢ HomogeneousLocalization.mk
      { deg := m * i, num := ⟨(a * ↑(((decompose 𝒜) x) (i - n))) ^ m, ⋯⟩, den := ⟨f ^ i, ⋯⟩, den_mem := ⋯ } =
    product

Tactic:
dsimp [product]

Result:
case h.e'_5
R : Type u_1
A : Type u_2
inst✝³ : CommRing R
inst✝² : CommRing A
inst✝¹ : Algebra R A
𝒜 : ℕ → Submodule R A
inst✝ : GradedAlgebra 𝒜
f : A
m : ℕ
f_deg : f ∈ 𝒜 m
hm : 0 < m
q : ↑↑(Spec A⁰_ f).toPresheafedSpace
x : A
hx : x ∈ carrier f_deg q
n : ℕ
a : A
ha : a ∈ 𝒜 n
i : ℕ
product : A⁰_ f :=
  HomogeneousLocalization.mk { deg := m • n, num := ⟨a ^ m, ⋯⟩, den := ⟨f ^ n, ?refine_2.mk.refine_1⟩, den_mem := ⋯ } *
    HomogeneousLocalization.mk
      { deg := m • (i - n), num := ⟨(proj 𝒜 (i - n)) x ^ m, ⋯⟩, den := ⟨f ^ (i - n), ?refine_2.mk.refine_2⟩,
        den_mem := ⋯ }
h : n ≤ i
⊢ HomogeneousLocalization.mk
      { deg := m * i, num := ⟨(a * ↑(((decompose 𝒜) x) (i - n))) ^ m, ⋯⟩, den := ⟨f ^ i, ⋯⟩, den_mem := ⋯ } =
    HomogeneousLocalization.mk
        { deg := m * n, num := ⟨a ^ m, ⋯⟩, den := ⟨f ^ n, ?refine_2.mk.refine_1⟩, den_mem := ⋯ } *
      HomogeneousLocalization.mk
        { deg := m * (i - n), num := ⟨↑(((decompose 𝒜) x) (i - n)) ^ m, ⋯⟩, den := ⟨f ^ (i - n), ?refine_2.mk.refine_2⟩,
          den_mem := ⋯ }

Proof state:
case pos
R : Type u_1
A : Type u_2
inst✝³ : CommRing R
inst✝² : CommRing A
inst✝¹ : Algebra R A
𝒜 : ℕ → Submodule R A
inst✝ : GradedAlgebra 𝒜
f : A
m : ℕ
f_deg : f ∈ 𝒜 m
hm : 0 < m
q : ↑↑(Spec A⁰_ f).toPresheafedSpace
x : A
hx : x ∈ carrier f_deg q
n : ℕ
a : A
ha : a ∈ 𝒜 n
i : ℕ
product : A⁰_ f :=
  HomogeneousLocalization.mk { deg := m • n, num := ⟨a ^ m, ⋯⟩, den := ⟨f ^ n, ?refine_2.mk.refine_1⟩, den_mem := ⋯ } *
    HomogeneousLocalization.mk
      { deg := m • (i - n), num := ⟨(proj 𝒜 (i - n)) x ^ m, ⋯⟩, den := ⟨f ^ (i - n), ?refine_2.mk.refine_2⟩,
        den_mem := ⋯ }
h : n ≤ i
⊢ product ∈ q.asIdeal

Tactic:
apply Ideal.mul_mem_left (α := A⁰_ f) _ _ (hx _)

Result:
case refine_2.mk.refine_1
R : Type u_1
A : Type u_2
inst✝³ : CommRing R
inst✝² : CommRing A
inst✝¹ : Algebra R A
𝒜 : ℕ → Submodule R A
inst✝ : GradedAlgebra 𝒜
f : A
m : ℕ
f_deg : f ∈ 𝒜 m
hm : 0 < m
q : ↑↑(Spec A⁰_ f).toPresheafedSpace
x : A
hx : x ∈ carrier f_deg q
n : ℕ
a : A
ha : a ∈ 𝒜 n
i : ℕ
⊢ f ^ n ∈ 𝒜 (m • n)

Proof state:
case refine_2.mk.refine_2
R : Type u_1
A : Type u_2
inst✝³ : CommRing R
inst✝² : CommRing A
inst✝¹ : Algebra R A
𝒜 : ℕ → Submodule R A
inst✝ : GradedAlgebra 𝒜
f : A
m : ℕ
f_deg : f ∈ 𝒜 m
hm : 0 < m
q : ↑↑(Spec A⁰_ f).toPresheafedSpace
x : A
hx : x ∈ carrier f_deg q
n : ℕ
a : A
ha : a ∈ 𝒜 n
i : ℕ
⊢ f ^ (i - n) ∈ 𝒜 (m • (i - n))

Tactic:
rw [(_ : m • (i - n) = _)]

Result:
case refine_2.mk.refine_2
R : Type u_1
A : Type u_2
inst✝³ : CommRing R
inst✝² : CommRing A
inst✝¹ : Algebra R A
𝒜 : ℕ → Submodule R A
inst✝ : GradedAlgebra 𝒜
f : A
m : ℕ
f_deg : f ∈ 𝒜 m
hm : 0 < m
q : ↑↑(Spec A⁰_ f).toPresheafedSpace
x : A
hx : x ∈ carrier f_deg q
n : ℕ
a : A
ha : a ∈ 𝒜 n
i : ℕ
⊢ f ^ (i - n) ∈ 𝒜 ?m.474208

R : Type u_1
A : Type u_2
inst✝³ : CommRing R
inst✝² : CommRing A
inst✝¹ : Algebra R A
𝒜 : ℕ → Submodule R A
inst✝ : GradedAlgebra 𝒜
f : A
m : ℕ
f_deg : f ∈ 𝒜 m
hm : 0 < m
q : ↑↑(Spec A⁰_ f).toPresheafedSpace
x : A
hx : x ∈ carrier f_deg q
n : ℕ
a : A
ha : a ∈ 𝒜 n
i : ℕ
⊢ m • (i - n) = ?m.474208

Proof state:
case neg
R : Type u_1
A : Type u_2
inst✝³ : CommRing R
inst✝² : CommRing A
inst✝¹ : Algebra R A
𝒜 : ℕ → Submodule R A
inst✝ : GradedAlgebra 𝒜
f : A
m : ℕ
f_deg : f ∈ 𝒜 m
hm : 0 < m
q : ↑↑(Spec A⁰_ f).toPresheafedSpace
x : A
hx : x ∈ carrier f_deg q
n : ℕ
a : A
ha : a ∈ 𝒜 n
i : ℕ
product : A⁰_ f :=
  HomogeneousLocalization.mk { deg := m • n, num := ⟨a ^ m, ⋯⟩, den := ⟨f ^ n, ⋯⟩, den_mem := ⋯ } *
    HomogeneousLocalization.mk
      { deg := m • (i - n), num := ⟨(proj 𝒜 (i - n)) x ^ m, ⋯⟩, den := ⟨f ^ (i - n), ?refine_2.mk.refine_2⟩,
        den_mem := ⋯ }
h : ¬n ≤ i
⊢ HomogeneousLocalization.mk { deg := m * i, num := ⟨0 ^ m, ⋯⟩, den := ⟨f ^ i, ⋯⟩, den_mem := ⋯ } ∈ q.asIdeal

Tactic:
simpa only [map_zero, zero_pow hm.ne'] using zero_mem f_deg hm q i

Result:
no goals

Proof state:
case h.e'_5
R : Type u_1
A : Type u_2
inst✝³ : CommRing R
inst✝² : CommRing A
inst✝¹ : Algebra R A
𝒜 : ℕ → Submodule R A
inst✝ : GradedAlgebra 𝒜
f : A
m : ℕ
f_deg : f ∈ 𝒜 m
hm : 0 < m
q : ↑↑(Spec A⁰_ f).toPresheafedSpace
x : A
hx : x ∈ carrier f_deg q
n : ℕ
a : A
ha : a ∈ 𝒜 n
i : ℕ
product : A⁰_ f :=
  HomogeneousLocalization.mk { deg := m • n, num := ⟨a ^ m, ⋯⟩, den := ⟨f ^ n, ?refine_2.mk.refine_1⟩, den_mem := ⋯ } *
    HomogeneousLocalization.mk
      { deg := m • (i - n), num := ⟨(proj 𝒜 (i - n)) x ^ m, ⋯⟩, den := ⟨f ^ (i - n), ?refine_2.mk.refine_2⟩,
        den_mem := ⋯ }
h : n ≤ i
⊢ Localization.mk
      ↑{ deg := m * i, num := ⟨(a * ↑(((decompose 𝒜) x) (i - n))) ^ m, ⋯⟩, den := ⟨f ^ i, ⋯⟩, den_mem := ⋯ }.num
      ⟨↑{ deg := m * i, num := ⟨(a * ↑(((decompose 𝒜) x) (i - n))) ^ m, ⋯⟩, den := ⟨f ^ i, ⋯⟩, den_mem := ⋯ }.den, ⋯⟩ =
    Localization.mk ↑{ deg := m * n, num := ⟨a ^ m, ⋯⟩, den := ⟨f ^ n, ?refine_2.mk.refine_1⟩, den_mem := ⋯ }.num
        ⟨↑{ deg := m * n, num := ⟨a ^ m, ⋯⟩, den := ⟨f ^ n, ?refine_2.mk.refine_1⟩, den_mem := ⋯ }.den, ⋯⟩ *
      Localization.mk
        ↑{ deg := m * (i - n), num := ⟨↑(((decompose 𝒜) x) (i - n)) ^ m, ⋯⟩,
              den := ⟨f ^ (i - n), ?refine_2.mk.refine_2⟩, den_mem := ⋯ }.num
        ⟨↑{ deg := m * (i - n), num := ⟨↑(((decompose 𝒜) x) (i - n)) ^ m, ⋯⟩,
                den := ⟨f ^ (i - n), ?refine_2.mk.refine_2⟩, den_mem := ⋯ }.den,
          ⋯⟩

Tactic:
simp_rw [mul_pow]

Result:
case h.e'_5
R : Type u_1
A : Type u_2
inst✝³ : CommRing R
inst✝² : CommRing A
inst✝¹ : Algebra R A
𝒜 : ℕ → Submodule R A
inst✝ : GradedAlgebra 𝒜
f : A
m : ℕ
f_deg : f ∈ 𝒜 m
hm : 0 < m
q : ↑↑(Spec A⁰_ f).toPresheafedSpace
x : A
hx : x ∈ carrier f_deg q
n : ℕ
a : A
ha : a ∈ 𝒜 n
i : ℕ
product : A⁰_ f :=
  HomogeneousLocalization.mk { deg := m • n, num := ⟨a ^ m, ⋯⟩, den := ⟨f ^ n, ?refine_2.mk.refine_1⟩, den_mem := ⋯ } *
    HomogeneousLocalization.mk
      { deg := m • (i - n), num := ⟨(proj 𝒜 (i - n)) x ^ m, ⋯⟩, den := ⟨f ^ (i - n), ?refine_2.mk.refine_2⟩,
        den_mem := ⋯ }
h : n ≤ i
⊢ Localization.mk (a ^ m * ↑(((decompose 𝒜) x) (i - n)) ^ m) ⟨f ^ i, ⋯⟩ =
    Localization.mk (a ^ m) ⟨f ^ n, ⋯⟩ * Localization.mk (↑(((decompose 𝒜) x) (i - n)) ^ m) ⟨f ^ (i - n), ⋯⟩