-- Mathlib/MeasureTheory/Constructions/Polish/Basic.lean
theorem measurableSet_range_of_continuous_injective {β : Type*} [TopologicalSpace γ]
    [PolishSpace γ] [TopologicalSpace β] [T2Space β] [MeasurableSpace β] [OpensMeasurableSpace β]
    {f : γ → β} (f_cont : Continuous f) (f_inj : Injective f) :
    MeasurableSet (range f)

Proof state:
γ : Type u_3
β : Type u_4
inst✝⁵ : TopologicalSpace γ
inst✝⁴ : PolishSpace γ
inst✝³ : TopologicalSpace β
inst✝² : T2Space β
inst✝¹ : MeasurableSpace β
inst✝ : OpensMeasurableSpace β
f : γ → β
f_cont : Continuous f
f_inj : Injective f
this✝¹ : UpgradedPolishSpace γ := upgradePolishSpace γ
b : Set (Set γ)
b_count : b.Countable
b_nonempty : ∅ ∉ b
hb : IsTopologicalBasis b
this✝ : Encodable ↑b
A : Type (max 0 u_3) := { p // Disjoint ↑p.1 ↑p.2 }
q : A → Set β
hq1 : ∀ (p : A), f '' ↑(↑p).1 ⊆ q p
hq2 : ∀ (p : A), Disjoint (f '' ↑(↑p).2) (q p)
q_meas : ∀ (p : A), MeasurableSet (q p)
E : ↑b → Set β := fun s => closure (f '' ↑s) ∩ ⋂ t, ⋂ (ht : Disjoint ↑s ↑t), q ⟨(s, t), ht⟩ \ q ⟨(t, s), ⋯⟩
u : ℕ → ℝ
u_anti : StrictAnti u
u_pos : ∀ (n : ℕ), 0 < u n
u_lim : Tendsto u atTop (𝓝 0)
F : ℕ → Set β := fun n => ⋃ s, ⋃ (_ : Bornology.IsBounded ↑s ∧ diam ↑s ≤ u n), E s
this : range f = ⋂ n, F n
⊢ MeasurableSet (range f)

Tactic:
have E_meas : ∀ s : b, MeasurableSet (E s) := by
  intro b
  refine isClosed_closure.measurableSet.inter ?_
  refine MeasurableSet.iInter fun s => ?_
  exact MeasurableSet.iInter fun hs => (q_meas _).diff (q_meas _)

Result:
γ : Type u_3
β : Type u_4
inst✝⁵ : TopologicalSpace γ
inst✝⁴ : PolishSpace γ
inst✝³ : TopologicalSpace β
inst✝² : T2Space β
inst✝¹ : MeasurableSpace β
inst✝ : OpensMeasurableSpace β
f : γ → β
f_cont : Continuous f
f_inj : Injective f
this✝¹ : UpgradedPolishSpace γ := upgradePolishSpace γ
b : Set (Set γ)
b_count : b.Countable
b_nonempty : ∅ ∉ b
hb : IsTopologicalBasis b
this✝ : Encodable ↑b
A : Type (max 0 u_3) := { p // Disjoint ↑p.1 ↑p.2 }
q : A → Set β
hq1 : ∀ (p : A), f '' ↑(↑p).1 ⊆ q p
hq2 : ∀ (p : A), Disjoint (f '' ↑(↑p).2) (q p)
q_meas : ∀ (p : A), MeasurableSet (q p)
E : ↑b → Set β := fun s => closure (f '' ↑s) ∩ ⋂ t, ⋂ (ht : Disjoint ↑s ↑t), q ⟨(s, t), ht⟩ \ q ⟨(t, s), ⋯⟩
u : ℕ → ℝ
u_anti : StrictAnti u
u_pos : ∀ (n : ℕ), 0 < u n
u_lim : Tendsto u atTop (𝓝 0)
F : ℕ → Set β := fun n => ⋃ s, ⋃ (_ : Bornology.IsBounded ↑s ∧ diam ↑s ≤ u n), E s
this : range f = ⋂ n, F n
E_meas : ∀ (s : ↑b), MeasurableSet (E s)
⊢ MeasurableSet (range f)

Proof state:
γ : Type u_3
β : Type u_4
inst✝⁵ : TopologicalSpace γ
inst✝⁴ : PolishSpace γ
inst✝³ : TopologicalSpace β
inst✝² : T2Space β
inst✝¹ : MeasurableSpace β
inst✝ : OpensMeasurableSpace β
f : γ → β
f_cont : Continuous f
f_inj : Injective f
this✝¹ : UpgradedPolishSpace γ := upgradePolishSpace γ
b✝ : Set (Set γ)
b_count : b✝.Countable
b_nonempty : ∅ ∉ b✝
hb : IsTopologicalBasis b✝
this✝ : Encodable ↑b✝
A : Type (max 0 u_3) := { p // Disjoint ↑p.1 ↑p.2 }
q : A → Set β
hq1 : ∀ (p : A), f '' ↑(↑p).1 ⊆ q p
hq2 : ∀ (p : A), Disjoint (f '' ↑(↑p).2) (q p)
q_meas : ∀ (p : A), MeasurableSet (q p)
E : ↑b✝ → Set β := fun s => closure (f '' ↑s) ∩ ⋂ t, ⋂ (ht : Disjoint ↑s ↑t), q ⟨(s, t), ht⟩ \ q ⟨(t, s), ⋯⟩
u : ℕ → ℝ
u_anti : StrictAnti u
u_pos : ∀ (n : ℕ), 0 < u n
u_lim : Tendsto u atTop (𝓝 0)
F : ℕ → Set β := fun n => ⋃ s, ⋃ (_ : Bornology.IsBounded ↑s ∧ diam ↑s ≤ u n), E s
this : range f = ⋂ n, F n
b : ↑b✝
⊢ MeasurableSet (⋂ t, ⋂ (ht : Disjoint ↑b ↑t), q ⟨(b, t), ht⟩ \ q ⟨(t, b), ⋯⟩)

Tactic:
refine MeasurableSet.iInter fun s => ?_

Result:
γ : Type u_3
β : Type u_4
inst✝⁵ : TopologicalSpace γ
inst✝⁴ : PolishSpace γ
inst✝³ : TopologicalSpace β
inst✝² : T2Space β
inst✝¹ : MeasurableSpace β
inst✝ : OpensMeasurableSpace β
f : γ → β
f_cont : Continuous f
f_inj : Injective f
this✝¹ : UpgradedPolishSpace γ := upgradePolishSpace γ
b✝ : Set (Set γ)
b_count : b✝.Countable
b_nonempty : ∅ ∉ b✝
hb : IsTopologicalBasis b✝
this✝ : Encodable ↑b✝
A : Type (max 0 u_3) := { p // Disjoint ↑p.1 ↑p.2 }
q : A → Set β
hq1 : ∀ (p : A), f '' ↑(↑p).1 ⊆ q p
hq2 : ∀ (p : A), Disjoint (f '' ↑(↑p).2) (q p)
q_meas : ∀ (p : A), MeasurableSet (q p)
E : ↑b✝ → Set β := fun s => closure (f '' ↑s) ∩ ⋂ t, ⋂ (ht : Disjoint ↑s ↑t), q ⟨(s, t), ht⟩ \ q ⟨(t, s), ⋯⟩
u : ℕ → ℝ
u_anti : StrictAnti u
u_pos : ∀ (n : ℕ), 0 < u n
u_lim : Tendsto u atTop (𝓝 0)
F : ℕ → Set β := fun n => ⋃ s, ⋃ (_ : Bornology.IsBounded ↑s ∧ diam ↑s ≤ u n), E s
this : range f = ⋂ n, F n
b s : ↑b✝
⊢ MeasurableSet (⋂ (ht : Disjoint ↑b ↑s), q ⟨(b, s), ht⟩ \ q ⟨(s, b), ⋯⟩)

Proof state:
case intro.intro.intro.intro.intro.intro.h₁.intro
γ : Type u_3
β : Type u_4
inst✝⁵ : TopologicalSpace γ
inst✝⁴ : PolishSpace γ
inst✝³ : TopologicalSpace β
inst✝² : T2Space β
inst✝¹ : MeasurableSpace β
inst✝ : OpensMeasurableSpace β
f : γ → β
f_cont : Continuous f
f_inj : Injective f
this✝ : UpgradedPolishSpace γ := upgradePolishSpace γ
b : Set (Set γ)
b_count : b.Countable
b_nonempty : ∅ ∉ b
hb : IsTopologicalBasis b
this : Encodable ↑b
A : Type (max 0 u_3) := { p // Disjoint ↑p.1 ↑p.2 }
q : A → Set β
hq1 : ∀ (p : A), f '' ↑(↑p).1 ⊆ q p
hq2 : ∀ (p : A), Disjoint (f '' ↑(↑p).2) (q p)
q_meas : ∀ (p : A), MeasurableSet (q p)
E : ↑b → Set β := fun s => closure (f '' ↑s) ∩ ⋂ t, ⋂ (ht : Disjoint ↑s ↑t), q ⟨(s, t), ht⟩ \ q ⟨(t, s), ⋯⟩
u : ℕ → ℝ
u_anti : StrictAnti u
u_pos : ∀ (n : ℕ), 0 < u n
u_lim : Tendsto u atTop (𝓝 0)
F : ℕ → Set β := fun n => ⋃ s, ⋃ (_ : Bornology.IsBounded ↑s ∧ diam ↑s ≤ u n), E s
y : γ
⊢ f y ∈ ⋂ n, F n

Tactic:
refine mem_iInter.2 fun n => ?_

Result:
case intro.intro.intro.intro.intro.intro.h₁.intro
γ : Type u_3
β : Type u_4
inst✝⁵ : TopologicalSpace γ
inst✝⁴ : PolishSpace γ
inst✝³ : TopologicalSpace β
inst✝² : T2Space β
inst✝¹ : MeasurableSpace β
inst✝ : OpensMeasurableSpace β
f : γ → β
f_cont : Continuous f
f_inj : Injective f
this✝ : UpgradedPolishSpace γ := upgradePolishSpace γ
b : Set (Set γ)
b_count : b.Countable
b_nonempty : ∅ ∉ b
hb : IsTopologicalBasis b
this : Encodable ↑b
A : Type (max 0 u_3) := { p // Disjoint ↑p.1 ↑p.2 }
q : A → Set β
hq1 : ∀ (p : A), f '' ↑(↑p).1 ⊆ q p
hq2 : ∀ (p : A), Disjoint (f '' ↑(↑p).2) (q p)
q_meas : ∀ (p : A), MeasurableSet (q p)
E : ↑b → Set β := fun s => closure (f '' ↑s) ∩ ⋂ t, ⋂ (ht : Disjoint ↑s ↑t), q ⟨(s, t), ht⟩ \ q ⟨(t, s), ⋯⟩
u : ℕ → ℝ
u_anti : StrictAnti u
u_pos : ∀ (n : ℕ), 0 < u n
u_lim : Tendsto u atTop (𝓝 0)
F : ℕ → Set β := fun n => ⋃ s, ⋃ (_ : Bornology.IsBounded ↑s ∧ diam ↑s ≤ u n), E s
y : γ
n : ℕ
⊢ f y ∈ F n

Proof state:
γ : Type u_3
β : Type u_4
inst✝⁵ : TopologicalSpace γ
inst✝⁴ : PolishSpace γ
inst✝³ : TopologicalSpace β
inst✝² : T2Space β
inst✝¹ : MeasurableSpace β
inst✝ : OpensMeasurableSpace β
f : γ → β
f_cont : Continuous f
f_inj : Injective f
this✝¹ : UpgradedPolishSpace γ := upgradePolishSpace γ
b : Set (Set γ)
b_count : b.Countable
b_nonempty : ∅ ∉ b
hb : IsTopologicalBasis b
this✝ : Encodable ↑b
A : Type (max 0 u_3) := { p // Disjoint ↑p.1 ↑p.2 }
q : A → Set β
hq1 : ∀ (p : A), f '' ↑(↑p).1 ⊆ q p
hq2 : ∀ (p : A), Disjoint (f '' ↑(↑p).2) (q p)
q_meas : ∀ (p : A), MeasurableSet (q p)
E : ↑b → Set β := fun s => closure (f '' ↑s) ∩ ⋂ t, ⋂ (ht : Disjoint ↑s ↑t), q ⟨(s, t), ht⟩ \ q ⟨(t, s), ⋯⟩
u : ℕ → ℝ
u_anti : StrictAnti u
u_pos : ∀ (n : ℕ), 0 < u n
u_lim : Tendsto u atTop (𝓝 0)
F : ℕ → Set β := fun n => ⋃ s, ⋃ (_ : Bornology.IsBounded ↑s ∧ diam ↑s ≤ u n), E s
x : β
hx : x ∈ ⋂ n, F n
s : ℕ → ↑b
hs : ∀ (n : ℕ), Bornology.IsBounded ↑(s n) ∧ diam ↑(s n) ≤ u n
hxs : ∀ (n : ℕ), x ∈ E (s n)
y : ℕ → γ
hy : ∀ (n : ℕ), y n ∈ ↑(s n)
I : ∀ (m n : ℕ), (↑(s m) ∩ ↑(s n)).Nonempty
cauchy_y : CauchySeq y
this : Nonempty γ
z : γ := limUnder atTop y
y_lim : Tendsto y atTop (𝓝 z)
hne : f z ≠ x
v w : Set β
v_open : IsOpen v
w_open : IsOpen w
fzv : f z ∈ v
xw : x ∈ w
hvw : Disjoint v w
δ : ℝ
δpos : δ > 0
hδ : ball z δ ⊆ f ⁻¹' v
⊢ Tendsto (fun n => u n + dist (y n) z) atTop (𝓝 0)

Tactic:
simpa only [add_zero] using u_lim.add (tendsto_iff_dist_tendsto_zero.1 y_lim)

Result:
no goals