-- Mathlib/Dynamics/Ergodic/AddCircle.lean
theorem ae_empty_or_univ_of_forall_vadd_ae_eq_self {s : Set <| AddCircle T}
    (hs : NullMeasurableSet s volume) {ι : Type*} {l : Filter ι} [l.NeBot] {u : ι → AddCircle T}
    (hu₁ : ∀ i, (u i +ᵥ s : Set _) =ᵐ[volume] s) (hu₂ : Tendsto (addOrderOf ∘ u) l atTop) :
    s =ᵐ[volume] (∅ : Set <| AddCircle T) ∨ s =ᵐ[volume] univ

Proof state:
case inr.h
T : ℝ
hT : Fact (0 < T)
s : Set (AddCircle T)
ι : Type u_1
l : Filter ι
inst✝ : l.NeBot
u : ι → AddCircle T
μ : Measure (AddCircle T) := volume
hs : NullMeasurableSet s μ
hu₁ : ∀ (i : ι), u i +ᵥ s =ᶠ[ae μ] s
n : ι → ℕ := addOrderOf ∘ u
hu₂ : Tendsto n l atTop
hT₀ : 0 < T
hT₁ : ENNReal.ofReal T ≠ 0
h : μ s ≠ 0
⊢ μ s = ENNReal.ofReal T

Tactic:
obtain ⟨d, -, hd⟩ : ∃ d, d ∈ s ∧ ∀ {ι'} {l : Filter ι'} (w : ι' → AddCircle T) (δ : ι' → ℝ),
  Tendsto δ l (𝓝[>] 0) → (∀ᶠ j in l, d ∈ closedBall (w j) (1 * δ j)) →
    Tendsto (fun j => μ (s ∩ closedBall (w j) (δ j)) / μ (closedBall (w j) (δ j))) l (𝓝 1) :=
  exists_mem_of_measure_ne_zero_of_ae h
    (IsUnifLocDoublingMeasure.ae_tendsto_measure_inter_div μ s 1)

Result:
case inr.h.intro.intro
T : ℝ
hT : Fact (0 < T)
s : Set (AddCircle T)
ι : Type u_1
l : Filter ι
inst✝ : l.NeBot
u : ι → AddCircle T
μ : Measure (AddCircle T) := volume
hs : NullMeasurableSet s μ
hu₁ : ∀ (i : ι), u i +ᵥ s =ᶠ[ae μ] s
n : ι → ℕ := addOrderOf ∘ u
hu₂ : Tendsto n l atTop
hT₀ : 0 < T
hT₁ : ENNReal.ofReal T ≠ 0
h : μ s ≠ 0
d : AddCircle T
hd :
  ∀ {ι' : Type ?u.6517} {l : Filter ι'} (w : ι' → AddCircle T) (δ : ι' → ℝ),
    Tendsto δ l (𝓝[>] 0) →
      (∀ᶠ (j : ι') in l, d ∈ closedBall (w j) (1 * δ j)) →
        Tendsto (fun j => μ (s ∩ closedBall (w j) (δ j)) / μ (closedBall (w j) (δ j))) l (𝓝 1)
⊢ μ s = ENNReal.ofReal T

Proof state:
case inr.h.intro.intro
T : ℝ
hT : Fact (0 < T)
s : Set (AddCircle T)
ι : Type u_1
l : Filter ι
inst✝ : l.NeBot
u : ι → AddCircle T
μ : Measure (AddCircle T) := volume
hs : NullMeasurableSet s μ
hu₁ : ∀ (i : ι), u i +ᵥ s =ᶠ[ae μ] s
n : ι → ℕ := addOrderOf ∘ u
hu₂ : Tendsto n l atTop
hT₀ : 0 < T
hT₁ : ENNReal.ofReal T ≠ 0
h : μ s ≠ 0
d : AddCircle T
I : ι → Set (AddCircle T) := fun j => closedBall d (T / (2 * ↑(n j)))
hd : Tendsto (fun j => μ (s ∩ I j) / μ (I j)) l (𝓝 1)
j : ι
hj : 0 < n j
this : addOrderOf (u j) = n j
huj : IsOfFinAddOrder (u j)
huj' : 1 ≤ ↑(n j)
⊢ μ (s ∩ I j) / μ (I j) = μ s / ENNReal.ofReal T

Tactic:
have hI₀ : μ (I j) ≠ 0 := (measure_closedBall_pos _ d <| by positivity).ne.symm

Result:
case inr.h.intro.intro
T : ℝ
hT : Fact (0 < T)
s : Set (AddCircle T)
ι : Type u_1
l : Filter ι
inst✝ : l.NeBot
u : ι → AddCircle T
μ : Measure (AddCircle T) := volume
hs : NullMeasurableSet s μ
hu₁ : ∀ (i : ι), u i +ᵥ s =ᶠ[ae μ] s
n : ι → ℕ := addOrderOf ∘ u
hu₂ : Tendsto n l atTop
hT₀ : 0 < T
hT₁ : ENNReal.ofReal T ≠ 0
h : μ s ≠ 0
d : AddCircle T
I : ι → Set (AddCircle T) := fun j => closedBall d (T / (2 * ↑(n j)))
hd : Tendsto (fun j => μ (s ∩ I j) / μ (I j)) l (𝓝 1)
j : ι
hj : 0 < n j
this : addOrderOf (u j) = n j
huj : IsOfFinAddOrder (u j)
huj' : 1 ≤ ↑(n j)
hI₀ : μ (I j) ≠ 0
⊢ μ (s ∩ I j) / μ (I j) = μ s / ENNReal.ofReal T

Proof state:
T : ℝ
hT : Fact (0 < T)
s : Set (AddCircle T)
ι : Type u_1
l : Filter ι
inst✝ : l.NeBot
u : ι → AddCircle T
μ : Measure (AddCircle T) := volume
hs : NullMeasurableSet s μ
hu₁ : ∀ (i : ι), u i +ᵥ s =ᶠ[ae μ] s
n : ι → ℕ := addOrderOf ∘ u
hu₂ : Tendsto n l atTop
hT₀ : 0 < T
hT₁ : ENNReal.ofReal T ≠ 0
h : μ s ≠ 0
d : AddCircle T
hd :
  ∀ {ι' : Type ?u.6517} {l : Filter ι'} (w : ι' → AddCircle T) (δ : ι' → ℝ),
    Tendsto δ l (𝓝[>] 0) →
      (∀ᶠ (j : ι') in l, d ∈ closedBall (w j) (1 * δ j)) →
        Tendsto (fun j => μ (s ∩ closedBall (w j) (δ j)) / μ (closedBall (w j) (δ j))) l (𝓝 1)
I : ι → Set (AddCircle T) := fun j => closedBall d (T / (2 * ↑(n j)))
δ : ι → ℝ := fun j => T / (2 * ↑(n j))
hδ₀ : ∀ᶠ (j : ι) in l, 0 < δ j
⊢ Tendsto δ l (𝓝 0)

Tactic:
replace hu₂ : Tendsto (fun j => T⁻¹ * 2 * n j) l atTop :=
  (tendsto_natCast_atTop_iff.mpr hu₂).const_mul_atTop (by positivity : 0 < T⁻¹ * 2)

Result:
T : ℝ
hT : Fact (0 < T)
s : Set (AddCircle T)
ι : Type u_1
l : Filter ι
inst✝ : l.NeBot
u : ι → AddCircle T
μ : Measure (AddCircle T) := volume
hs : NullMeasurableSet s μ
hu₁ : ∀ (i : ι), u i +ᵥ s =ᶠ[ae μ] s
n : ι → ℕ := addOrderOf ∘ u
hT₀ : 0 < T
hT₁ : ENNReal.ofReal T ≠ 0
h : μ s ≠ 0
d : AddCircle T
hd :
  ∀ {ι' : Type ?u.6517} {l : Filter ι'} (w : ι' → AddCircle T) (δ : ι' → ℝ),
    Tendsto δ l (𝓝[>] 0) →
      (∀ᶠ (j : ι') in l, d ∈ closedBall (w j) (1 * δ j)) →
        Tendsto (fun j => μ (s ∩ closedBall (w j) (δ j)) / μ (closedBall (w j) (δ j))) l (𝓝 1)
I : ι → Set (AddCircle T) := fun j => closedBall d (T / (2 * ↑(n j)))
δ : ι → ℝ := fun j => T / (2 * ↑(n j))
hδ₀ : ∀ᶠ (j : ι) in l, 0 < δ j
hu₂ : Tendsto (fun j => T⁻¹ * 2 * ↑(n j)) l atTop
⊢ Tendsto δ l (𝓝 0)

Proof state:
T : ℝ
hT : Fact (0 < T)
s : Set (AddCircle T)
ι : Type u_1
l : Filter ι
inst✝ : l.NeBot
u : ι → AddCircle T
μ : Measure (AddCircle T) := volume
hs : NullMeasurableSet s μ
hu₁ : ∀ (i : ι), u i +ᵥ s =ᶠ[ae μ] s
n : ι → ℕ := addOrderOf ∘ u
hu₂ : Tendsto n l atTop
hT₀ : 0 < T
hT₁ : ENNReal.ofReal T ≠ 0
h : μ s ≠ 0
d : AddCircle T
hd :
  ∀ {ι' : Type ?u.6517} {l : Filter ι'} (w : ι' → AddCircle T) (δ : ι' → ℝ),
    Tendsto δ l (𝓝[>] 0) →
      (∀ᶠ (j : ι') in l, d ∈ closedBall (w j) (1 * δ j)) →
        Tendsto (fun j => μ (s ∩ closedBall (w j) (δ j)) / μ (closedBall (w j) (δ j))) l (𝓝 1)
I : ι → Set (AddCircle T) := fun j => closedBall d (T / (2 * ↑(n j)))
δ : ι → ℝ := fun j => T / (2 * ↑(n j))
j : ι
hj : 0 < n j
⊢ 0 < 2 * ↑(n j)

Tactic:
positivity

Result:
no goals

Proof state:
T : ℝ
hT : Fact (0 < T)
s : Set (AddCircle T)
ι : Type u_1
l : Filter ι
inst✝ : l.NeBot
u : ι → AddCircle T
μ : Measure (AddCircle T) := volume
hs : NullMeasurableSet s μ
hu₁ : ∀ (i : ι), u i +ᵥ s =ᶠ[ae μ] s
n : ι → ℕ := addOrderOf ∘ u
hu₂ : Tendsto n l atTop
hT₀ : 0 < T
hT₁ : ENNReal.ofReal T ≠ 0
h : μ s ≠ 0
d : AddCircle T
hd :
  ∀ {ι' : Type ?u.6517} {l : Filter ι'} (w : ι' → AddCircle T) (δ : ι' → ℝ),
    Tendsto δ l (𝓝[>] 0) →
      (∀ᶠ (j : ι') in l, d ∈ closedBall (w j) (1 * δ j)) →
        Tendsto (fun j => μ (s ∩ closedBall (w j) (δ j)) / μ (closedBall (w j) (δ j))) l (𝓝 1)
I : ι → Set (AddCircle T) := fun j => closedBall d (T / (2 * ↑(n j)))
δ : ι → ℝ := fun j => T / (2 * ↑(n j))
hδ₀ : ∀ᶠ (j : ι) in l, 0 < δ j
hδ₁ : Tendsto δ l (𝓝[>] 0)
⊢ Tendsto (fun j => μ (s ∩ I j) / μ (I j)) l (𝓝 1)

Tactic:
have hw : ∀ᶠ j in l, d ∈ closedBall d (1 * δ j) := hδ₀.mono fun j hj => by
  simp only [comp_apply, one_mul, mem_closedBall, dist_self]
  apply hj.le

Result:
T : ℝ
hT : Fact (0 < T)
s : Set (AddCircle T)
ι : Type u_1
l : Filter ι
inst✝ : l.NeBot
u : ι → AddCircle T
μ : Measure (AddCircle T) := volume
hs : NullMeasurableSet s μ
hu₁ : ∀ (i : ι), u i +ᵥ s =ᶠ[ae μ] s
n : ι → ℕ := addOrderOf ∘ u
hu₂ : Tendsto n l atTop
hT₀ : 0 < T
hT₁ : ENNReal.ofReal T ≠ 0
h : μ s ≠ 0
d : AddCircle T
hd :
  ∀ {ι' : Type ?u.6517} {l : Filter ι'} (w : ι' → AddCircle T) (δ : ι' → ℝ),
    Tendsto δ l (𝓝[>] 0) →
      (∀ᶠ (j : ι') in l, d ∈ closedBall (w j) (1 * δ j)) →
        Tendsto (fun j => μ (s ∩ closedBall (w j) (δ j)) / μ (closedBall (w j) (δ j))) l (𝓝 1)
I : ι → Set (AddCircle T) := fun j => closedBall d (T / (2 * ↑(n j)))
δ : ι → ℝ := fun j => T / (2 * ↑(n j))
hδ₀ : ∀ᶠ (j : ι) in l, 0 < δ j
hδ₁ : Tendsto δ l (𝓝[>] 0)
hw : ∀ᶠ (j : ι) in l, d ∈ closedBall d (1 * δ j)
⊢ Tendsto (fun j => μ (s ∩ I j) / μ (I j)) l (𝓝 1)

Proof state:
T : ℝ
hT : Fact (0 < T)
s : Set (AddCircle T)
ι : Type u_1
l : Filter ι
inst✝ : l.NeBot
u : ι → AddCircle T
μ : Measure (AddCircle T) := volume
hs : NullMeasurableSet s μ
hu₁ : ∀ (i : ι), u i +ᵥ s =ᶠ[ae μ] s
n : ι → ℕ := addOrderOf ∘ u
hu₂ : Tendsto n l atTop
hT₀ : 0 < T
⊢ ENNReal.ofReal T ≠ 0

Tactic:
simpa

Result:
no goals