-- Mathlib/Probability/Kernel/WithDensity.lean
theorem isSFiniteKernel_withDensity_of_isFiniteKernel (κ : Kernel α β) [IsFiniteKernel κ]
    (hf_ne_top : ∀ a b, f a b ≠ ∞) : IsSFiniteKernel (withDensity κ f)

Proof state:
case h.h
α : Type u_1
β : Type u_2
mα : MeasurableSpace α
mβ : MeasurableSpace β
f : α → β → ℝ≥0∞
κ : Kernel α β
inst✝ : IsFiniteKernel κ
hf_ne_top : ∀ (a : α) (b : β), f a b ≠ ⊤
hf : Measurable (Function.uncurry f)
fs : ℕ → α → β → ℝ≥0∞ := fun n a b => f a b ⊓ (↑n + 1) - f a b ⊓ ↑n
h_le : ∀ (a : α) (b : β) (n : ℕ), ⌈(f a b).toReal⌉₊ ≤ n → f a b ≤ ↑n
h_zero : ∀ (a : α) (b : β) (n : ℕ), ⌈(f a b).toReal⌉₊ ≤ n → fs n a b = 0
h_sum_a : ∀ (a : α), Summable fun n => fs n a
a : α
b : β
⊢ f a b = (∑' (n : ℕ), fs n) a b

Tactic:
rw [tsum_apply (Pi.summable.mpr h_sum_a), tsum_apply (h_sum_a a),
  ENNReal.tsum_eq_liminf_sum_nat]

Result:
case h.h
α : Type u_1
β : Type u_2
mα : MeasurableSpace α
mβ : MeasurableSpace β
f : α → β → ℝ≥0∞
κ : Kernel α β
inst✝ : IsFiniteKernel κ
hf_ne_top : ∀ (a : α) (b : β), f a b ≠ ⊤
hf : Measurable (Function.uncurry f)
fs : ℕ → α → β → ℝ≥0∞ := fun n a b => f a b ⊓ (↑n + 1) - f a b ⊓ ↑n
h_le : ∀ (a : α) (b : β) (n : ℕ), ⌈(f a b).toReal⌉₊ ≤ n → f a b ≤ ↑n
h_zero : ∀ (a : α) (b : β) (n : ℕ), ⌈(f a b).toReal⌉₊ ≤ n → fs n a b = 0
h_sum_a : ∀ (a : α), Summable fun n => fs n a
a : α
b : β
⊢ f a b = Filter.liminf (fun n => ∑ i ∈ Finset.range n, fs i a b) Filter.atTop

Proof state:
α : Type u_1
β : Type u_2
mα : MeasurableSpace α
mβ : MeasurableSpace β
f : α → β → ℝ≥0∞
κ : Kernel α β
inst✝ : IsFiniteKernel κ
hf_ne_top : ∀ (a : α) (b : β), f a b ≠ ⊤
hf : Measurable (Function.uncurry f)
fs : ℕ → α → β → ℝ≥0∞ := fun n a b => f a b ⊓ (↑n + 1) - f a b ⊓ ↑n
h_le : ∀ (a : α) (b : β) (n : ℕ), ⌈(f a b).toReal⌉₊ ≤ n → f a b ≤ ↑n
a : α
b : β
n : ℕ
hn : ⌈(f a b).toReal⌉₊ ≤ n
⊢ f a b ⊓ (↑n + 1) = f a b ∧ f a b ⊓ ↑n = f a b

Tactic:
exact ⟨min_eq_left ((h_le a b n hn).trans (le_add_of_nonneg_right zero_le_one)),
  min_eq_left (h_le a b n hn)⟩

Result:
no goals

Proof state:
α : Type u_1
β : Type u_2
mα : MeasurableSpace α
mβ : MeasurableSpace β
f : α → β → ℝ≥0∞
κ : Kernel α β
inst✝ : IsFiniteKernel κ
hf_ne_top : ∀ (a : α) (b : β), f a b ≠ ⊤
hf : Measurable (Function.uncurry f)
fs : ℕ → α → β → ℝ≥0∞ := fun n a b => f a b ⊓ (↑n + 1) - f a b ⊓ ↑n
h_le : ∀ (a : α) (b : β) (n : ℕ), ⌈(f a b).toReal⌉₊ ≤ n → f a b ≤ ↑n
h_zero : ∀ (a : α) (b : β) (n : ℕ), ⌈(f a b).toReal⌉₊ ≤ n → fs n a b = 0
h_sum_a : ∀ (a : α), Summable fun n => fs n a
a : α
b : β
⊢ ∀ (n : ℕ), ∑ i ∈ Finset.range n, fs i a b = f a b ⊓ ↑n

Tactic:
intro n

Result:
α : Type u_1
β : Type u_2
mα : MeasurableSpace α
mβ : MeasurableSpace β
f : α → β → ℝ≥0∞
κ : Kernel α β
inst✝ : IsFiniteKernel κ
hf_ne_top : ∀ (a : α) (b : β), f a b ≠ ⊤
hf : Measurable (Function.uncurry f)
fs : ℕ → α → β → ℝ≥0∞ := fun n a b => f a b ⊓ (↑n + 1) - f a b ⊓ ↑n
h_le : ∀ (a : α) (b : β) (n : ℕ), ⌈(f a b).toReal⌉₊ ≤ n → f a b ≤ ↑n
h_zero : ∀ (a : α) (b : β) (n : ℕ), ⌈(f a b).toReal⌉₊ ≤ n → fs n a b = 0
h_sum_a : ∀ (a : α), Summable fun n => fs n a
a : α
b : β
n : ℕ
⊢ ∑ i ∈ Finset.range n, fs i a b = f a b ⊓ ↑n

Proof state:
case pos
α : Type u_1
β : Type u_2
mα : MeasurableSpace α
mβ : MeasurableSpace β
f : α → β → ℝ≥0∞
κ : Kernel α β
inst✝ : IsFiniteKernel κ
hf_ne_top : ∀ (a : α) (b : β), f a b ≠ ⊤
hf : Measurable (Function.uncurry f)
fs : ℕ → α → β → ℝ≥0∞ := fun n a b => f a b ⊓ (↑n + 1) - f a b ⊓ ↑n
h_le : ∀ (a : α) (b : β) (n : ℕ), ⌈(f a b).toReal⌉₊ ≤ n → f a b ≤ ↑n
h_zero : ∀ (a : α) (b : β) (n : ℕ), ⌈(f a b).toReal⌉₊ ≤ n → fs n a b = 0
hf_eq_tsum : f = ∑' (n : ℕ), fs n
n : ℕ
⊢ IsSFiniteKernel (κ.withDensity (fs n))

Tactic:
suffices IsFiniteKernel (withDensity κ (fs n)) by haveI := this; infer_instance

Result:
case pos
α : Type u_1
β : Type u_2
mα : MeasurableSpace α
mβ : MeasurableSpace β
f : α → β → ℝ≥0∞
κ : Kernel α β
inst✝ : IsFiniteKernel κ
hf_ne_top : ∀ (a : α) (b : β), f a b ≠ ⊤
hf : Measurable (Function.uncurry f)
fs : ℕ → α → β → ℝ≥0∞ := fun n a b => f a b ⊓ (↑n + 1) - f a b ⊓ ↑n
h_le : ∀ (a : α) (b : β) (n : ℕ), ⌈(f a b).toReal⌉₊ ≤ n → f a b ≤ ↑n
h_zero : ∀ (a : α) (b : β) (n : ℕ), ⌈(f a b).toReal⌉₊ ≤ n → fs n a b = 0
hf_eq_tsum : f = ∑' (n : ℕ), fs n
n : ℕ
⊢ IsFiniteKernel (κ.withDensity (fs n))

Proof state:
α : Type u_1
β : Type u_2
mα : MeasurableSpace α
mβ : MeasurableSpace β
f : α → β → ℝ≥0∞
κ : Kernel α β
inst✝ : IsFiniteKernel κ
hf_ne_top : ∀ (a : α) (b : β), f a b ≠ ⊤
hf : Measurable (Function.uncurry f)
fs : ℕ → α → β → ℝ≥0∞ := fun n a b => f a b ⊓ (↑n + 1) - f a b ⊓ ↑n
h_le : ∀ (a : α) (b : β) (n : ℕ), ⌈(f a b).toReal⌉₊ ≤ n → f a b ≤ ↑n
a : α
b : β
n : ℕ
hn : ⌈(f a b).toReal⌉₊ ≤ n
this : f a b ⊓ (↑n + 1) = f a b ∧ f a b ⊓ ↑n = f a b
⊢ fs n a b = 0

Tactic:
simp_rw [fs, this.1, this.2, tsub_self (f a b)]

Result:
no goals

Proof state:
case pos
α : Type u_1
β : Type u_2
mα : MeasurableSpace α
mβ : MeasurableSpace β
f : α → β → ℝ≥0∞
κ : Kernel α β
inst✝ : IsFiniteKernel κ
hf_ne_top : ∀ (a : α) (b : β), f a b ≠ ⊤
hf : Measurable (Function.uncurry f)
fs : ℕ → α → β → ℝ≥0∞ := fun n a b => f a b ⊓ (↑n + 1) - f a b ⊓ ↑n
h_le : ∀ (a : α) (b : β) (n : ℕ), ⌈(f a b).toReal⌉₊ ≤ n → f a b ≤ ↑n
h_zero : ∀ (a : α) (b : β) (n : ℕ), ⌈(f a b).toReal⌉₊ ≤ n → fs n a b = 0
hf_eq_tsum : f = ∑' (n : ℕ), fs n
⊢ IsSFiniteKernel (κ.withDensity f)

Tactic:
rw [hf_eq_tsum, withDensity_tsum _ fun n : ℕ => _]

Result:
case pos
α : Type u_1
β : Type u_2
mα : MeasurableSpace α
mβ : MeasurableSpace β
f : α → β → ℝ≥0∞
κ : Kernel α β
inst✝ : IsFiniteKernel κ
hf_ne_top : ∀ (a : α) (b : β), f a b ≠ ⊤
hf : Measurable (Function.uncurry f)
fs : ℕ → α → β → ℝ≥0∞ := fun n a b => f a b ⊓ (↑n + 1) - f a b ⊓ ↑n
h_le : ∀ (a : α) (b : β) (n : ℕ), ⌈(f a b).toReal⌉₊ ≤ n → f a b ≤ ↑n
h_zero : ∀ (a : α) (b : β) (n : ℕ), ⌈(f a b).toReal⌉₊ ≤ n → fs n a b = 0
hf_eq_tsum : f = ∑' (n : ℕ), fs n
⊢ IsSFiniteKernel (Kernel.sum fun n => κ.withDensity (fs n))

α : Type u_1
β : Type u_2
mα : MeasurableSpace α
mβ : MeasurableSpace β
f : α → β → ℝ≥0∞
κ : Kernel α β
inst✝ : IsFiniteKernel κ
hf_ne_top : ∀ (a : α) (b : β), f a b ≠ ⊤
hf : Measurable (Function.uncurry f)
fs : ℕ → α → β → ℝ≥0∞ := fun n a b => f a b ⊓ (↑n + 1) - f a b ⊓ ↑n
h_le : ∀ (a : α) (b : β) (n : ℕ), ⌈(f a b).toReal⌉₊ ≤ n → f a b ≤ ↑n
h_zero : ∀ (a : α) (b : β) (n : ℕ), ⌈(f a b).toReal⌉₊ ≤ n → fs n a b = 0
hf_eq_tsum : f = ∑' (n : ℕ), fs n
⊢ ∀ (n : ℕ), Measurable (Function.uncurry (fs n))

Proof state:
α : Type u_1
β : Type u_2
mα : MeasurableSpace α
mβ : MeasurableSpace β
f : α → β → ℝ≥0∞
κ : Kernel α β
inst✝ : IsFiniteKernel κ
hf_ne_top : ∀ (a : α) (b : β), f a b ≠ ⊤
hf : Measurable (Function.uncurry f)
fs : ℕ → α → β → ℝ≥0∞ := fun n a b => f a b ⊓ (↑n + 1) - f a b ⊓ ↑n
h_le : ∀ (a : α) (b : β) (n : ℕ), ⌈(f a b).toReal⌉₊ ≤ n → f a b ≤ ↑n
h_zero : ∀ (a : α) (b : β) (n : ℕ), ⌈(f a b).toReal⌉₊ ≤ n → fs n a b = 0
⊢ ∀ (a : α), Summable fun n => fs n a

Tactic:
refine fun a => Pi.summable.mpr fun b => ?_

Result:
α : Type u_1
β : Type u_2
mα : MeasurableSpace α
mβ : MeasurableSpace β
f : α → β → ℝ≥0∞
κ : Kernel α β
inst✝ : IsFiniteKernel κ
hf_ne_top : ∀ (a : α) (b : β), f a b ≠ ⊤
hf : Measurable (Function.uncurry f)
fs : ℕ → α → β → ℝ≥0∞ := fun n a b => f a b ⊓ (↑n + 1) - f a b ⊓ ↑n
h_le : ∀ (a : α) (b : β) (n : ℕ), ⌈(f a b).toReal⌉₊ ≤ n → f a b ≤ ↑n
h_zero : ∀ (a : α) (b : β) (n : ℕ), ⌈(f a b).toReal⌉₊ ≤ n → fs n a b = 0
a : α
b : β
⊢ Summable fun i => fs i a b