-- Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/PUnit.lean
theorem isSheaf_of_isTerminal_of_indiscrete {X : TopCat.{w}} (hind : X.str = ⊤) (F : Presheaf C X)
    (it : IsTerminal <| F.obj <| op ⊥) : F.IsSheaf := fun c U s hs => by
  obtain rfl | hne := eq_or_ne U ⊥
  · intro _ _
    rw [@existsUnique_iff_exists _ ⟨fun _ _ => _⟩]
    · refine ⟨it.from _, fun U hU hs => IsTerminal.hom_ext ?_ _ _⟩
      rwa [le_bot_iff.1 hU.le]
    · apply it.hom_ext
  · convert Presieve.isSheafFor_top_sieve (F ⋙ coyoneda.obj (@op C c))
    rw [← Sieve.id_mem_iff_eq_top]
    have := (U.eq_bot_or_top hind).resolve_left hne
    subst this
    obtain he | ⟨⟨x⟩⟩ := isEmpty_or_nonempty X
    · exact (hne <| SetLike.ext'_iff.2 <| Set.univ_eq_empty_iff.2 he).elim
    obtain ⟨U, f, hf, hm⟩ := hs x _root_.trivial
    obtain rfl | rfl := U.eq_bot_or_top hind
    · cases hm
    · convert hf

Proof state:
case h.e'_5.h.h.e'_4.inl
C : Type u
inst✝ : Category.{v, u} C
X : TopCat
hind : X.str = ⊤
F : Presheaf C X
it : IsTerminal (F.obj (op ⊥))
c : C
s : Sieve ⊤
hs : s ∈ (Opens.grothendieckTopology ↑X) ⊤
hne : ⊤ ≠ ⊥
he : IsEmpty ↑X
⊢ s.arrows (𝟙 ⊤)

Tactic:
exact (hne <| SetLike.ext'_iff.2 <| Set.univ_eq_empty_iff.2 he).elim

Result:
no goals

Proof state:
case h.e'_5.h.h.e'_4.inr.intro.intro.intro.intro
C : Type u
inst✝ : Category.{v, u} C
X : TopCat
hind : X.str = ⊤
F : Presheaf C X
it : IsTerminal (F.obj (op ⊥))
c : C
s : Sieve ⊤
hs : s ∈ (Opens.grothendieckTopology ↑X) ⊤
hne : ⊤ ≠ ⊥
x : ↑X
U : TopologicalSpace.Opens ↑X
f : U ⟶ ⊤
hf : s.arrows f
hm : x ∈ U
⊢ s.arrows (𝟙 ⊤)

Tactic:
obtain rfl | rfl := U.eq_bot_or_top hind

Result:
case h.e'_5.h.h.e'_4.inr.intro.intro.intro.intro.inl
C : Type u
inst✝ : Category.{v, u} C
X : TopCat
hind : X.str = ⊤
F : Presheaf C X
it : IsTerminal (F.obj (op ⊥))
c : C
s : Sieve ⊤
hs : s ∈ (Opens.grothendieckTopology ↑X) ⊤
hne : ⊤ ≠ ⊥
x : ↑X
f : ⊥ ⟶ ⊤
hf : s.arrows f
hm : x ∈ ⊥
⊢ s.arrows (𝟙 ⊤)

case h.e'_5.h.h.e'_4.inr.intro.intro.intro.intro.inr
C : Type u
inst✝ : Category.{v, u} C
X : TopCat
hind : X.str = ⊤
F : Presheaf C X
it : IsTerminal (F.obj (op ⊥))
c : C
s : Sieve ⊤
hs : s ∈ (Opens.grothendieckTopology ↑X) ⊤
hne : ⊤ ≠ ⊥
x : ↑X
f : ⊤ ⟶ ⊤
hf : s.arrows f
hm : x ∈ ⊤
⊢ s.arrows (𝟙 ⊤)

Proof state:
case h.e'_5.h.h.e'_4.inr.intro
C : Type u
inst✝ : Category.{v, u} C
X : TopCat
hind : X.str = ⊤
F : Presheaf C X
it : IsTerminal (F.obj (op ⊥))
c : C
s : Sieve ⊤
hs : s ∈ (Opens.grothendieckTopology ↑X) ⊤
hne : ⊤ ≠ ⊥
x : ↑X
⊢ s.arrows (𝟙 ⊤)

Tactic:
obtain ⟨U, f, hf, hm⟩ := hs x _root_.trivial

Result:
case h.e'_5.h.h.e'_4.inr.intro.intro.intro.intro
C : Type u
inst✝ : Category.{v, u} C
X : TopCat
hind : X.str = ⊤
F : Presheaf C X
it : IsTerminal (F.obj (op ⊥))
c : C
s : Sieve ⊤
hs : s ∈ (Opens.grothendieckTopology ↑X) ⊤
hne : ⊤ ≠ ⊥
x : ↑X
U : TopologicalSpace.Opens ↑X
f : U ⟶ ⊤
hf : s.arrows f
hm : x ∈ U
⊢ s.arrows (𝟙 ⊤)

Proof state:
case h.e'_5.h.h.e'_4
C : Type u
inst✝ : Category.{v, u} C
X : TopCat
hind : X.str = ⊤
F : Presheaf C X
it : IsTerminal (F.obj (op ⊥))
c : C
U : TopologicalSpace.Opens ↑X
s : Sieve U
hs : s ∈ (Opens.grothendieckTopology ↑X) U
hne : U ≠ ⊥
⊢ s = ⊤

Tactic:
rw [← Sieve.id_mem_iff_eq_top]

Result:
case h.e'_5.h.h.e'_4
C : Type u
inst✝ : Category.{v, u} C
X : TopCat
hind : X.str = ⊤
F : Presheaf C X
it : IsTerminal (F.obj (op ⊥))
c : C
U : TopologicalSpace.Opens ↑X
s : Sieve U
hs : s ∈ (Opens.grothendieckTopology ↑X) U
hne : U ≠ ⊥
⊢ s.arrows (𝟙 U)

Proof state:
C : Type u
inst✝ : Category.{v, u} C
X : TopCat
hind : X.str = ⊤
F : Presheaf C X
it : IsTerminal (F.obj (op ⊥))
c : C
s : Sieve ⊥
hs : s ∈ (Opens.grothendieckTopology ↑X) ⊥
x✝ : Presieve.FamilyOfElements (F ⋙ coyoneda.obj (op c)) s.arrows
a✝ : x✝.Compatible
⊢ ∀ (x x_1 : (F ⋙ coyoneda.obj (op c)).obj (op ⊥)), x = x_1

Tactic:
apply it.hom_ext

Result:
no goals

Proof state:
case h.e'_5.h.h.e'_4
C : Type u
inst✝ : Category.{v, u} C
X : TopCat
hind : X.str = ⊤
F : Presheaf C X
it : IsTerminal (F.obj (op ⊥))
c : C
s : Sieve ⊤
hs : s ∈ (Opens.grothendieckTopology ↑X) ⊤
hne : ⊤ ≠ ⊥
⊢ s.arrows (𝟙 ⊤)

Tactic:
obtain he | ⟨⟨x⟩⟩ := isEmpty_or_nonempty X

Result:
case h.e'_5.h.h.e'_4.inl
C : Type u
inst✝ : Category.{v, u} C
X : TopCat
hind : X.str = ⊤
F : Presheaf C X
it : IsTerminal (F.obj (op ⊥))
c : C
s : Sieve ⊤
hs : s ∈ (Opens.grothendieckTopology ↑X) ⊤
hne : ⊤ ≠ ⊥
he : IsEmpty ↑X
⊢ s.arrows (𝟙 ⊤)

case h.e'_5.h.h.e'_4.inr.intro
C : Type u
inst✝ : Category.{v, u} C
X : TopCat
hind : X.str = ⊤
F : Presheaf C X
it : IsTerminal (F.obj (op ⊥))
c : C
s : Sieve ⊤
hs : s ∈ (Opens.grothendieckTopology ↑X) ⊤
hne : ⊤ ≠ ⊥
x : ↑X
⊢ s.arrows (𝟙 ⊤)

Proof state:
case inl
C : Type u
inst✝ : Category.{v, u} C
X : TopCat
hind : X.str = ⊤
F : Presheaf C X
it : IsTerminal (F.obj (op ⊥))
c : C
s : Sieve ⊥
hs : s ∈ (Opens.grothendieckTopology ↑X) ⊥
x✝ : Presieve.FamilyOfElements (F ⋙ coyoneda.obj (op c)) s.arrows
a✝ : x✝.Compatible
⊢ ∃ x, x✝.IsAmalgamation x

Tactic:
refine ⟨it.from _, fun U hU hs => IsTerminal.hom_ext ?_ _ _⟩

Result:
case inl
C : Type u
inst✝ : Category.{v, u} C
X : TopCat
hind : X.str = ⊤
F : Presheaf C X
it : IsTerminal (F.obj (op ⊥))
c : C
s : Sieve ⊥
hs✝ : s ∈ (Opens.grothendieckTopology ↑X) ⊥
x✝ : Presieve.FamilyOfElements (F ⋙ coyoneda.obj (op c)) s.arrows
a✝ : x✝.Compatible
U : TopologicalSpace.Opens ↑X
hU : U ⟶ ⊥
hs : s.arrows hU
⊢ IsTerminal (F.obj (op U))

Proof state:
case h.e'_5.h.h.e'_4
C : Type u
inst✝ : Category.{v, u} C
X : TopCat
hind : X.str = ⊤
F : Presheaf C X
it : IsTerminal (F.obj (op ⊥))
c : C
U : TopologicalSpace.Opens ↑X
s : Sieve U
hs : s ∈ (Opens.grothendieckTopology ↑X) U
hne : U ≠ ⊥
this : U = ⊤
⊢ s.arrows (𝟙 U)

Tactic:
subst this

Result:
case h.e'_5.h.h.e'_4
C : Type u
inst✝ : Category.{v, u} C
X : TopCat
hind : X.str = ⊤
F : Presheaf C X
it : IsTerminal (F.obj (op ⊥))
c : C
s : Sieve ⊤
hs : s ∈ (Opens.grothendieckTopology ↑X) ⊤
hne : ⊤ ≠ ⊥
⊢ s.arrows (𝟙 ⊤)

Proof state:
case h.e'_5.h.h.e'_4.inr.intro.intro.intro.intro.inl
C : Type u
inst✝ : Category.{v, u} C
X : TopCat
hind : X.str = ⊤
F : Presheaf C X
it : IsTerminal (F.obj (op ⊥))
c : C
s : Sieve ⊤
hs : s ∈ (Opens.grothendieckTopology ↑X) ⊤
hne : ⊤ ≠ ⊥
x : ↑X
f : ⊥ ⟶ ⊤
hf : s.arrows f
hm : x ∈ ⊥
⊢ s.arrows (𝟙 ⊤)

Tactic:
cases hm

Result:
no goals

Proof state:
case inl
C : Type u
inst✝ : Category.{v, u} C
X : TopCat
hind : X.str = ⊤
F : Presheaf C X
it : IsTerminal (F.obj (op ⊥))
c : C
s : Sieve ⊥
hs : s ∈ (Opens.grothendieckTopology ↑X) ⊥
⊢ Presieve.IsSheafFor (F ⋙ coyoneda.obj (op c)) s.arrows

Tactic:
intro _ _

Result:
case inl
C : Type u
inst✝ : Category.{v, u} C
X : TopCat
hind : X.str = ⊤
F : Presheaf C X
it : IsTerminal (F.obj (op ⊥))
c : C
s : Sieve ⊥
hs : s ∈ (Opens.grothendieckTopology ↑X) ⊥
x✝ : Presieve.FamilyOfElements (F ⋙ coyoneda.obj (op c)) s.arrows
a✝ : x✝.Compatible
⊢ ∃! t, x✝.IsAmalgamation t

Proof state:
case inl
C : Type u
inst✝ : Category.{v, u} C
X : TopCat
hind : X.str = ⊤
F : Presheaf C X
it : IsTerminal (F.obj (op ⊥))
c : C
s : Sieve ⊥
hs✝ : s ∈ (Opens.grothendieckTopology ↑X) ⊥
x✝ : Presieve.FamilyOfElements (F ⋙ coyoneda.obj (op c)) s.arrows
a✝ : x✝.Compatible
U : TopologicalSpace.Opens ↑X
hU : U ⟶ ⊥
hs : s.arrows hU
⊢ IsTerminal (F.obj (op U))

Tactic:
rwa [le_bot_iff.1 hU.le]

Result:
no goals

Proof state:
case h.e'_5.h.h.e'_4
C : Type u
inst✝ : Category.{v, u} C
X : TopCat
hind : X.str = ⊤
F : Presheaf C X
it : IsTerminal (F.obj (op ⊥))
c : C
U : TopologicalSpace.Opens ↑X
s : Sieve U
hs : s ∈ (Opens.grothendieckTopology ↑X) U
hne : U ≠ ⊥
⊢ s.arrows (𝟙 U)

Tactic:
have := (U.eq_bot_or_top hind).resolve_left hne

Result:
case h.e'_5.h.h.e'_4
C : Type u
inst✝ : Category.{v, u} C
X : TopCat
hind : X.str = ⊤
F : Presheaf C X
it : IsTerminal (F.obj (op ⊥))
c : C
U : TopologicalSpace.Opens ↑X
s : Sieve U
hs : s ∈ (Opens.grothendieckTopology ↑X) U
hne : U ≠ ⊥
this : U = ⊤
⊢ s.arrows (𝟙 U)