-- Mathlib/CategoryTheory/Limits/Shapes/Biproducts.lean
theorem biproduct.fromSubtype_π [DecidablePred p] (j : J) :
    biproduct.fromSubtype f p ≫ biproduct.π f j =
      if h : p j then biproduct.π (Subtype.restrict p f) ⟨j, h⟩ else 0

Proof state:
case pos
J : Type w
C : Type u
inst✝⁴ : Category.{v, u} C
inst✝³ : HasZeroMorphisms C
f : J → C
inst✝² : HasBiproduct f
p : J → Prop
inst✝¹ : HasBiproduct (Subtype.restrict p f)
inst✝ : DecidablePred p
j : J
i : Subtype p
h : p j
⊢ (if h : ↑i = j then eqToHom ⋯ else 0) =
    ι (Subtype.restrict p f) i ≫ if h : p j then π (Subtype.restrict p f) ⟨j, h⟩ else 0

Tactic:
rw [dif_pos h, biproduct.ι_π]

Result:
case pos
J : Type w
C : Type u
inst✝⁴ : Category.{v, u} C
inst✝³ : HasZeroMorphisms C
f : J → C
inst✝² : HasBiproduct f
p : J → Prop
inst✝¹ : HasBiproduct (Subtype.restrict p f)
inst✝ : DecidablePred p
j : J
i : Subtype p
h : p j
⊢ (if h : ↑i = j then eqToHom ⋯ else 0) = if h_1 : i = ⟨j, h⟩ then eqToHom ⋯ else 0

Proof state:
case w
J : Type w
C : Type u
inst✝⁴ : Category.{v, u} C
inst✝³ : HasZeroMorphisms C
f : J → C
inst✝² : HasBiproduct f
p : J → Prop
inst✝¹ : HasBiproduct (Subtype.restrict p f)
inst✝ : DecidablePred p
j : J
i : Subtype p
⊢ ι (Subtype.restrict p f) i ≫ fromSubtype f p ≫ π f j =
    ι (Subtype.restrict p f) i ≫ if h : p j then π (Subtype.restrict p f) ⟨j, h⟩ else 0

Tactic:
rw [biproduct.fromSubtype, biproduct.ι_desc_assoc, biproduct.ι_π]

Result:
case w
J : Type w
C : Type u
inst✝⁴ : Category.{v, u} C
inst✝³ : HasZeroMorphisms C
f : J → C
inst✝² : HasBiproduct f
p : J → Prop
inst✝¹ : HasBiproduct (Subtype.restrict p f)
inst✝ : DecidablePred p
j : J
i : Subtype p
⊢ (if h : ↑i = j then eqToHom ⋯ else 0) =
    ι (Subtype.restrict p f) i ≫ if h : p j then π (Subtype.restrict p f) ⟨j, h⟩ else 0

Proof state:
case pos
J : Type w
C : Type u
inst✝⁴ : Category.{v, u} C
inst✝³ : HasZeroMorphisms C
f : J → C
inst✝² : HasBiproduct f
p : J → Prop
inst✝¹ : HasBiproduct (Subtype.restrict p f)
inst✝ : DecidablePred p
j : J
i : Subtype p
h : p j
⊢ (if h : ↑i = j then eqToHom ⋯ else 0) = if h_1 : i = ⟨j, h⟩ then eqToHom ⋯ else 0

Tactic:
split_ifs with h₁ h₂ h₂

Result:
case pos
J : Type w
C : Type u
inst✝⁴ : Category.{v, u} C
inst✝³ : HasZeroMorphisms C
f : J → C
inst✝² : HasBiproduct f
p : J → Prop
inst✝¹ : HasBiproduct (Subtype.restrict p f)
inst✝ : DecidablePred p
j : J
i : Subtype p
h : p j
h₁ : ↑i = j
h₂ : i = ⟨j, h⟩
⊢ eqToHom ⋯ = eqToHom ⋯

case neg
J : Type w
C : Type u
inst✝⁴ : Category.{v, u} C
inst✝³ : HasZeroMorphisms C
f : J → C
inst✝² : HasBiproduct f
p : J → Prop
inst✝¹ : HasBiproduct (Subtype.restrict p f)
inst✝ : DecidablePred p
j : J
i : Subtype p
h : p j
h₁ : ↑i = j
h₂ : ¬i = ⟨j, h⟩
⊢ eqToHom ⋯ = 0

case pos
J : Type w
C : Type u
inst✝⁴ : Category.{v, u} C
inst✝³ : HasZeroMorphisms C
f : J → C
inst✝² : HasBiproduct f
p : J → Prop
inst✝¹ : HasBiproduct (Subtype.restrict p f)
inst✝ : DecidablePred p
j : J
i : Subtype p
h : p j
h₁ : ¬↑i = j
h₂ : i = ⟨j, h⟩
⊢ 0 = eqToHom ⋯

case neg
J : Type w
C : Type u
inst✝⁴ : Category.{v, u} C
inst✝³ : HasZeroMorphisms C
f : J → C
inst✝² : HasBiproduct f
p : J → Prop
inst✝¹ : HasBiproduct (Subtype.restrict p f)
inst✝ : DecidablePred p
j : J
i : Subtype p
h : p j
h₁ : ¬↑i = j
h₂ : ¬i = ⟨j, h⟩
⊢ 0 = 0

Proof state:
J : Type w
C : Type u
inst✝⁴ : Category.{v, u} C
inst✝³ : HasZeroMorphisms C
f : J → C
inst✝² : HasBiproduct f
p : J → Prop
inst✝¹ : HasBiproduct (Subtype.restrict p f)
inst✝ : DecidablePred p
j : J
⊢ fromSubtype f p ≫ π f j = if h : p j then π (Subtype.restrict p f) ⟨j, h⟩ else 0

Tactic:
ext i

Result:
case w
J : Type w
C : Type u
inst✝⁴ : Category.{v, u} C
inst✝³ : HasZeroMorphisms C
f : J → C
inst✝² : HasBiproduct f
p : J → Prop
inst✝¹ : HasBiproduct (Subtype.restrict p f)
inst✝ : DecidablePred p
j : J
i : Subtype p
⊢ ι (Subtype.restrict p f) i ≫ fromSubtype f p ≫ π f j =
    ι (Subtype.restrict p f) i ≫ if h : p j then π (Subtype.restrict p f) ⟨j, h⟩ else 0

Proof state:
case pos
J : Type w
C : Type u
inst✝⁴ : Category.{v, u} C
inst✝³ : HasZeroMorphisms C
f : J → C
inst✝² : HasBiproduct f
p : J → Prop
inst✝¹ : HasBiproduct (Subtype.restrict p f)
inst✝ : DecidablePred p
j : J
i : Subtype p
h : p j
h₁ : ↑i = j
h₂ : i = ⟨j, h⟩
⊢ eqToHom ⋯ = eqToHom ⋯

case neg
J : Type w
C : Type u
inst✝⁴ : Category.{v, u} C
inst✝³ : HasZeroMorphisms C
f : J → C
inst✝² : HasBiproduct f
p : J → Prop
inst✝¹ : HasBiproduct (Subtype.restrict p f)
inst✝ : DecidablePred p
j : J
i : Subtype p
h : p j
h₁ : ↑i = j
h₂ : ¬i = ⟨j, h⟩
⊢ eqToHom ⋯ = 0

case pos
J : Type w
C : Type u
inst✝⁴ : Category.{v, u} C
inst✝³ : HasZeroMorphisms C
f : J → C
inst✝² : HasBiproduct f
p : J → Prop
inst✝¹ : HasBiproduct (Subtype.restrict p f)
inst✝ : DecidablePred p
j : J
i : Subtype p
h : p j
h₁ : ¬↑i = j
h₂ : i = ⟨j, h⟩
⊢ 0 = eqToHom ⋯

case neg
J : Type w
C : Type u
inst✝⁴ : Category.{v, u} C
inst✝³ : HasZeroMorphisms C
f : J → C
inst✝² : HasBiproduct f
p : J → Prop
inst✝¹ : HasBiproduct (Subtype.restrict p f)
inst✝ : DecidablePred p
j : J
i : Subtype p
h : p j
h₁ : ¬↑i = j
h₂ : ¬i = ⟨j, h⟩
⊢ 0 = 0

Tactic:
exacts [rfl, False.elim (h₂ (Subtype.ext h₁)), False.elim (h₁ (congr_arg Subtype.val h₂)), rfl]

Result:
no goals

Proof state:
case neg
J : Type w
C : Type u
inst✝⁴ : Category.{v, u} C
inst✝³ : HasZeroMorphisms C
f : J → C
inst✝² : HasBiproduct f
p : J → Prop
inst✝¹ : HasBiproduct (Subtype.restrict p f)
inst✝ : DecidablePred p
j : J
i : Subtype p
h : ¬p j
⊢ (if h : ↑i = j then eqToHom ⋯ else 0) =
    ι (Subtype.restrict p f) i ≫ if h : p j then π (Subtype.restrict p f) ⟨j, h⟩ else 0

Tactic:
rw [dif_neg h, dif_neg (show (i : J) ≠ j from fun h₂ => h (h₂ ▸ i.2)), comp_zero]

Result:
no goals

Proof state:
case w
J : Type w
C : Type u
inst✝⁴ : Category.{v, u} C
inst✝³ : HasZeroMorphisms C
f : J → C
inst✝² : HasBiproduct f
p : J → Prop
inst✝¹ : HasBiproduct (Subtype.restrict p f)
inst✝ : DecidablePred p
j : J
i : Subtype p
⊢ (if h : ↑i = j then eqToHom ⋯ else 0) =
    ι (Subtype.restrict p f) i ≫ if h : p j then π (Subtype.restrict p f) ⟨j, h⟩ else 0

Tactic:
by_cases h : p j

Result:
case pos
J : Type w
C : Type u
inst✝⁴ : Category.{v, u} C
inst✝³ : HasZeroMorphisms C
f : J → C
inst✝² : HasBiproduct f
p : J → Prop
inst✝¹ : HasBiproduct (Subtype.restrict p f)
inst✝ : DecidablePred p
j : J
i : Subtype p
h : p j
⊢ (if h : ↑i = j then eqToHom ⋯ else 0) =
    ι (Subtype.restrict p f) i ≫ if h : p j then π (Subtype.restrict p f) ⟨j, h⟩ else 0

case neg
J : Type w
C : Type u
inst✝⁴ : Category.{v, u} C
inst✝³ : HasZeroMorphisms C
f : J → C
inst✝² : HasBiproduct f
p : J → Prop
inst✝¹ : HasBiproduct (Subtype.restrict p f)
inst✝ : DecidablePred p
j : J
i : Subtype p
h : ¬p j
⊢ (if h : ↑i = j then eqToHom ⋯ else 0) =
    ι (Subtype.restrict p f) i ≫ if h : p j then π (Subtype.restrict p f) ⟨j, h⟩ else 0