-- Mathlib/Algebra/Module/ZLattice/Basic.lean
theorem ZLattice.rank [hs : IsZLattice K L] : finrank ℤ L = finrank K E

Proof state:
case refine_1.intro.intro.intro
K : Type u_1
inst✝⁷ : NormedLinearOrderedField K
inst✝⁶ : HasSolidNorm K
inst✝⁵ : FloorRing K
E : Type u_2
inst✝⁴ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝³ : NormedSpace K E
inst✝² : FiniteDimensional K E
inst✝¹ : ProperSpace E
L : Submodule ℤ E
inst✝ : DiscreteTopology ↥L
hs : IsZLattice K L
this✝³ : Module.Finite ℤ ↥L
this✝² : Free ℤ ↥L
this✝¹ : Module ℚ E
b₀ : Basis (Free.ChooseBasisIndex ℤ ↥L) ℤ ↥L := Free.chooseBasis ℤ ↥L
b : Free.ChooseBasisIndex ℤ ↥L → E := Subtype.val ∘ ⇑b₀
this✝ : LinearIndependent ℤ b
h_spanL : span ℤ (Set.range b) = L
h_spanE : span K (Set.range b) = ⊤
h_card : Fintype.card (Free.ChooseBasisIndex ℤ ↥L) = (Set.range b).toFinset.card
t : Set E
ht_inc : t ⊆ Set.range b
ht_span : span K t = span K (Set.range b)
ht_lin : LinearIndependent K Subtype.val
e : Basis (↑t) K E := Basis.mk ht_lin ⋯
this : Fintype ↑t
h : finrank K E < Fintype.card (Free.ChooseBasisIndex ℤ ↥L)
⊢ ¬LinearIndepOn ℤ id (Set.range b)

Tactic:
obtain ⟨v, hv⟩ : (Set.range b \ Set.range e).Nonempty := by
  rw [Basis.coe_mk, Subtype.range_coe_subtype, Set.setOf_mem_eq, ← Set.toFinset_nonempty]
  contrapose h
  rw [Finset.not_nonempty_iff_eq_empty, Set.toFinset_diff,
    Finset.sdiff_eq_empty_iff_subset] at h
  replace h := Finset.card_le_card h
  rwa [not_lt, h_card, ← topEquiv.finrank_eq, ← h_spanE, ← ht_span,
    finrank_span_set_eq_card ht_lin]

Result:
case refine_1.intro.intro.intro.intro
K : Type u_1
inst✝⁷ : NormedLinearOrderedField K
inst✝⁶ : HasSolidNorm K
inst✝⁵ : FloorRing K
E : Type u_2
inst✝⁴ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝³ : NormedSpace K E
inst✝² : FiniteDimensional K E
inst✝¹ : ProperSpace E
L : Submodule ℤ E
inst✝ : DiscreteTopology ↥L
hs : IsZLattice K L
this✝³ : Module.Finite ℤ ↥L
this✝² : Free ℤ ↥L
this✝¹ : Module ℚ E
b₀ : Basis (Free.ChooseBasisIndex ℤ ↥L) ℤ ↥L := Free.chooseBasis ℤ ↥L
b : Free.ChooseBasisIndex ℤ ↥L → E := Subtype.val ∘ ⇑b₀
this✝ : LinearIndependent ℤ b
h_spanL : span ℤ (Set.range b) = L
h_spanE : span K (Set.range b) = ⊤
h_card : Fintype.card (Free.ChooseBasisIndex ℤ ↥L) = (Set.range b).toFinset.card
t : Set E
ht_inc : t ⊆ Set.range b
ht_span : span K t = span K (Set.range b)
ht_lin : LinearIndependent K Subtype.val
e : Basis (↑t) K E := Basis.mk ht_lin ⋯
this : Fintype ↑t
h : finrank K E < Fintype.card (Free.ChooseBasisIndex ℤ ↥L)
v : E
hv : v ∈ Set.range b \ Set.range ⇑e
⊢ ¬LinearIndepOn ℤ id (Set.range b)

Proof state:
K : Type u_1
inst✝⁷ : NormedLinearOrderedField K
inst✝⁶ : HasSolidNorm K
inst✝⁵ : FloorRing K
E : Type u_2
inst✝⁴ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝³ : NormedSpace K E
inst✝² : FiniteDimensional K E
inst✝¹ : ProperSpace E
L : Submodule ℤ E
inst✝ : DiscreteTopology ↥L
hs : IsZLattice K L
this✝² : Module.Finite ℤ ↥L
this✝¹ : Free ℤ ↥L
this✝ : Module ℚ E
b₀ : Basis (Free.ChooseBasisIndex ℤ ↥L) ℤ ↥L := Free.chooseBasis ℤ ↥L
b : Free.ChooseBasisIndex ℤ ↥L → E := Subtype.val ∘ ⇑b₀
this : LinearIndependent ℤ b
h_spanL : span ℤ (Set.range b) = L
h_spanE : span K (Set.range b) = ⊤
h_card : Fintype.card (Free.ChooseBasisIndex ℤ ↥L) = (Set.range b).toFinset.card
⊢ finrank ℤ ↥L = finrank K E

Tactic:
rw [finrank_eq_card_chooseBasisIndex]

Result:
K : Type u_1
inst✝⁷ : NormedLinearOrderedField K
inst✝⁶ : HasSolidNorm K
inst✝⁵ : FloorRing K
E : Type u_2
inst✝⁴ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝³ : NormedSpace K E
inst✝² : FiniteDimensional K E
inst✝¹ : ProperSpace E
L : Submodule ℤ E
inst✝ : DiscreteTopology ↥L
hs : IsZLattice K L
this✝² : Module.Finite ℤ ↥L
this✝¹ : Free ℤ ↥L
this✝ : Module ℚ E
b₀ : Basis (Free.ChooseBasisIndex ℤ ↥L) ℤ ↥L := Free.chooseBasis ℤ ↥L
b : Free.ChooseBasisIndex ℤ ↥L → E := Subtype.val ∘ ⇑b₀
this : LinearIndependent ℤ b
h_spanL : span ℤ (Set.range b) = L
h_spanE : span K (Set.range b) = ⊤
h_card : Fintype.card (Free.ChooseBasisIndex ℤ ↥L) = (Set.range b).toFinset.card
⊢ Fintype.card (Free.ChooseBasisIndex ℤ ↥L) = finrank K E

Proof state:
K : Type u_1
inst✝⁷ : NormedLinearOrderedField K
inst✝⁶ : HasSolidNorm K
inst✝⁵ : FloorRing K
E : Type u_2
inst✝⁴ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝³ : NormedSpace K E
inst✝² : FiniteDimensional K E
inst✝¹ : ProperSpace E
L : Submodule ℤ E
inst✝ : DiscreteTopology ↥L
hs : IsZLattice K L
this✝¹ : Module.Finite ℤ ↥L
this✝ : Free ℤ ↥L
this : Module ℚ E
⊢ finrank ℤ ↥L = finrank K E

Tactic:
let b₀ := Module.Free.chooseBasis ℤ L

Result:
K : Type u_1
inst✝⁷ : NormedLinearOrderedField K
inst✝⁶ : HasSolidNorm K
inst✝⁵ : FloorRing K
E : Type u_2
inst✝⁴ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝³ : NormedSpace K E
inst✝² : FiniteDimensional K E
inst✝¹ : ProperSpace E
L : Submodule ℤ E
inst✝ : DiscreteTopology ↥L
hs : IsZLattice K L
this✝¹ : Module.Finite ℤ ↥L
this✝ : Free ℤ ↥L
this : Module ℚ E
b₀ : Basis (Free.ChooseBasisIndex ℤ ↥L) ℤ ↥L := Free.chooseBasis ℤ ↥L
⊢ finrank ℤ ↥L = finrank K E

Proof state:
case refine_1.intro.intro.intro.intro.intro.intro.intro.intro.intro
K : Type u_1
inst✝⁷ : NormedLinearOrderedField K
inst✝⁶ : HasSolidNorm K
inst✝⁵ : FloorRing K
E : Type u_2
inst✝⁴ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝³ : NormedSpace K E
inst✝² : FiniteDimensional K E
inst✝¹ : ProperSpace E
L : Submodule ℤ E
inst✝ : DiscreteTopology ↥L
hs : IsZLattice K L
this✝³ : Module.Finite ℤ ↥L
this✝² : Free ℤ ↥L
this✝¹ : Module ℚ E
b₀ : Basis (Free.ChooseBasisIndex ℤ ↥L) ℤ ↥L := Free.chooseBasis ℤ ↥L
b : Free.ChooseBasisIndex ℤ ↥L → E := Subtype.val ∘ ⇑b₀
this✝ : LinearIndependent ℤ b
h_spanL : span ℤ (Set.range b) = L
h_spanE : span K (Set.range b) = ⊤
h_card : Fintype.card (Free.ChooseBasisIndex ℤ ↥L) = (Set.range b).toFinset.card
t : Set E
ht_inc : t ⊆ Set.range b
ht_span : span K t = span K (Set.range b)
ht_lin : LinearIndependent K Subtype.val
e : Basis (↑t) K E := Basis.mk ht_lin ⋯
this : Fintype ↑t
h : finrank K E < Fintype.card (Free.ChooseBasisIndex ℤ ↥L)
v : E
hv : v ∈ Set.range b \ Set.range ⇑e
a✝ : LinearIndepOn ℚ id (Set.range ⇑e)
h_mapsto : Set.MapsTo (fun n => fract e (n • v)) Set.univ (Metric.closedBall 0 (∑ i : ↑t, ‖e i‖) ∩ ↑L)
h_finite : (Metric.closedBall 0 (∑ i : ↑t, ‖e i‖) ∩ ↑L).Finite
n m : ℤ
h_neq : n ≠ m
h_eq : fract e (n • v) = fract e (m • v)
h_nz : -↑n + ↑m ≠ 0
⊢ (-↑n + ↑m) • v ∈ ↑(span ℤ (Set.range ⇑e))

Tactic:
rwa [add_smul, neg_smul, SetLike.mem_coe, ← fract_eq_fract, Int.cast_smul_eq_zsmul ℚ,
  Int.cast_smul_eq_zsmul ℚ]

Result:
no goals