-- Mathlib/NumberTheory/KummerDedekind.lean
theorem normalizedFactors_ideal_map_eq_normalizedFactors_min_poly_mk_map (hI : IsMaximal I)
    (hI' : I ≠ ⊥) (hx : (conductor R x).comap (algebraMap R S) ⊔ I = ⊤) (hx' : IsIntegral R x) :
    normalizedFactors (I.map (algebraMap R S)) =
      Multiset.map
        (fun f =>
          ((normalizedFactorsMapEquivNormalizedFactorsMinPolyMk hI hI' hx hx').symm f : Ideal S))
        (normalizedFactors (Polynomial.map (Ideal.Quotient.mk I) (minpoly R x))).attach

Proof state:
case a
R : Type u_1
S : Type u_2
inst✝⁶ : CommRing R
inst✝⁵ : CommRing S
inst✝⁴ : Algebra R S
x : S
I : Ideal R
inst✝³ : IsDomain R
inst✝² : IsIntegrallyClosed R
inst✝¹ : IsDedekindDomain S
inst✝ : NoZeroSMulDivisors R S
hI : I.IsMaximal
hI' : I ≠ ⊥
hx : comap (algebraMap R S) (conductor R x) ⊔ I = ⊤
hx' : _root_.IsIntegral R x
J : Ideal S
⊢ Multiset.count J (normalizedFactors (Ideal.map (algebraMap R S) I)) =
    Multiset.count J
      (Multiset.map (fun f => ↑((normalizedFactorsMapEquivNormalizedFactorsMinPolyMk hI hI' hx hx').symm f))
        (normalizedFactors (Polynomial.map (Ideal.Quotient.mk I) (minpoly R x))).attach)

Tactic:
by_cases hJ : J ∈ normalizedFactors (I.map (algebraMap R S))

Result:
case pos
R : Type u_1
S : Type u_2
inst✝⁶ : CommRing R
inst✝⁵ : CommRing S
inst✝⁴ : Algebra R S
x : S
I : Ideal R
inst✝³ : IsDomain R
inst✝² : IsIntegrallyClosed R
inst✝¹ : IsDedekindDomain S
inst✝ : NoZeroSMulDivisors R S
hI : I.IsMaximal
hI' : I ≠ ⊥
hx : comap (algebraMap R S) (conductor R x) ⊔ I = ⊤
hx' : _root_.IsIntegral R x
J : Ideal S
hJ : J ∈ normalizedFactors (Ideal.map (algebraMap R S) I)
⊢ Multiset.count J (normalizedFactors (Ideal.map (algebraMap R S) I)) =
    Multiset.count J
      (Multiset.map (fun f => ↑((normalizedFactorsMapEquivNormalizedFactorsMinPolyMk hI hI' hx hx').symm f))
        (normalizedFactors (Polynomial.map (Ideal.Quotient.mk I) (minpoly R x))).attach)

case neg
R : Type u_1
S : Type u_2
inst✝⁶ : CommRing R
inst✝⁵ : CommRing S
inst✝⁴ : Algebra R S
x : S
I : Ideal R
inst✝³ : IsDomain R
inst✝² : IsIntegrallyClosed R
inst✝¹ : IsDedekindDomain S
inst✝ : NoZeroSMulDivisors R S
hI : I.IsMaximal
hI' : I ≠ ⊥
hx : comap (algebraMap R S) (conductor R x) ⊔ I = ⊤
hx' : _root_.IsIntegral R x
J : Ideal S
hJ : J ∉ normalizedFactors (Ideal.map (algebraMap R S) I)
⊢ Multiset.count J (normalizedFactors (Ideal.map (algebraMap R S) I)) =
    Multiset.count J
      (Multiset.map (fun f => ↑((normalizedFactorsMapEquivNormalizedFactorsMinPolyMk hI hI' hx hx').symm f))
        (normalizedFactors (Polynomial.map (Ideal.Quotient.mk I) (minpoly R x))).attach)

Proof state:
case pos
R : Type u_1
S : Type u_2
inst✝⁶ : CommRing R
inst✝⁵ : CommRing S
inst✝⁴ : Algebra R S
x : S
I : Ideal R
inst✝³ : IsDomain R
inst✝² : IsIntegrallyClosed R
inst✝¹ : IsDedekindDomain S
inst✝ : NoZeroSMulDivisors R S
hI : I.IsMaximal
hI' : I ≠ ⊥
hx : comap (algebraMap R S) (conductor R x) ⊔ I = ⊤
hx' : _root_.IsIntegral R x
J : Ideal S
hJ : J ∈ normalizedFactors (Ideal.map (algebraMap R S) I)
⊢ Multiset.count J (normalizedFactors (Ideal.map (algebraMap R S) I)) =
    Multiset.count J
      (Multiset.map (fun f => ↑((normalizedFactorsMapEquivNormalizedFactorsMinPolyMk hI hI' hx hx').symm f))
        (normalizedFactors (Polynomial.map (Ideal.Quotient.mk I) (minpoly R x))).attach)

case neg
R : Type u_1
S : Type u_2
inst✝⁶ : CommRing R
inst✝⁵ : CommRing S
inst✝⁴ : Algebra R S
x : S
I : Ideal R
inst✝³ : IsDomain R
inst✝² : IsIntegrallyClosed R
inst✝¹ : IsDedekindDomain S
inst✝ : NoZeroSMulDivisors R S
hI : I.IsMaximal
hI' : I ≠ ⊥
hx : comap (algebraMap R S) (conductor R x) ⊔ I = ⊤
hx' : _root_.IsIntegral R x
J : Ideal S
hJ : J ∉ normalizedFactors (Ideal.map (algebraMap R S) I)
⊢ Multiset.count J (normalizedFactors (Ideal.map (algebraMap R S) I)) =
    Multiset.count J
      (Multiset.map (fun f => ↑((normalizedFactorsMapEquivNormalizedFactorsMinPolyMk hI hI' hx hx').symm f))
        (normalizedFactors (Polynomial.map (Ideal.Quotient.mk I) (minpoly R x))).attach)

Tactic:
swap

Result:
case neg
R : Type u_1
S : Type u_2
inst✝⁶ : CommRing R
inst✝⁵ : CommRing S
inst✝⁴ : Algebra R S
x : S
I : Ideal R
inst✝³ : IsDomain R
inst✝² : IsIntegrallyClosed R
inst✝¹ : IsDedekindDomain S
inst✝ : NoZeroSMulDivisors R S
hI : I.IsMaximal
hI' : I ≠ ⊥
hx : comap (algebraMap R S) (conductor R x) ⊔ I = ⊤
hx' : _root_.IsIntegral R x
J : Ideal S
hJ : J ∉ normalizedFactors (Ideal.map (algebraMap R S) I)
⊢ Multiset.count J (normalizedFactors (Ideal.map (algebraMap R S) I)) =
    Multiset.count J
      (Multiset.map (fun f => ↑((normalizedFactorsMapEquivNormalizedFactorsMinPolyMk hI hI' hx hx').symm f))
        (normalizedFactors (Polynomial.map (Ideal.Quotient.mk I) (minpoly R x))).attach)

case pos
R : Type u_1
S : Type u_2
inst✝⁶ : CommRing R
inst✝⁵ : CommRing S
inst✝⁴ : Algebra R S
x : S
I : Ideal R
inst✝³ : IsDomain R
inst✝² : IsIntegrallyClosed R
inst✝¹ : IsDedekindDomain S
inst✝ : NoZeroSMulDivisors R S
hI : I.IsMaximal
hI' : I ≠ ⊥
hx : comap (algebraMap R S) (conductor R x) ⊔ I = ⊤
hx' : _root_.IsIntegral R x
J : Ideal S
hJ : J ∈ normalizedFactors (Ideal.map (algebraMap R S) I)
⊢ Multiset.count J (normalizedFactors (Ideal.map (algebraMap R S) I)) =
    Multiset.count J
      (Multiset.map (fun f => ↑((normalizedFactorsMapEquivNormalizedFactorsMinPolyMk hI hI' hx hx').symm f))
        (normalizedFactors (Polynomial.map (Ideal.Quotient.mk I) (minpoly R x))).attach)