-- Mathlib/Computability/TMConfig.lean
theorem exists_code {n} {f : List.Vector ℕ n →. ℕ} (hf : Nat.Partrec' f) :
    ∃ c : Code, ∀ v : List.Vector ℕ n, c.eval v.1 = pure <$> f v

Proof state:
case pos
n✝¹ : ℕ
f✝ : List.Vector ℕ n✝¹ →. ℕ
n✝ : ℕ
f : List.Vector ℕ (n✝ + 1) → ℕ
a✝ : Nat.Partrec' ↑f
cf : Code
v : List.Vector ℕ n✝
hf : ∀ (a : ℕ), cf.eval (a :: ↑v) = Part.some [f (a ::ᵥ v)]
v' v₀ : List ℕ
n : ℕ
h2 :
  v' ∈
    PFun.fix
      (fun v =>
        (cf.eval v).bind fun y =>
          Part.some (if y.headI = 0 then Sum.inl (v.headI.succ :: v.tail) else Sum.inr (v.headI.succ :: v.tail)))
      (n :: ↑v)
IH :
  ∀ (a'' : List ℕ),
    (Sum.inr a'' ∈
        (cf.eval (n :: ↑v)).bind fun y =>
          Part.some
            (if y.headI = 0 then Sum.inl ((n :: ↑v).headI.succ :: (n :: ↑v).tail)
            else Sum.inr ((n :: ↑v).headI.succ :: (n :: ↑v).tail))) →
      ∀ (n : ℕ),
        a'' = n :: ↑v →
          (∀ m < n, ¬f (m ::ᵥ v) = 0) →
            ∃ a, (f (a ::ᵥ v) = 0 ∧ ∀ {m : ℕ}, m < a → ¬f (m ::ᵥ v) = 0) ∧ [a] = [v'.headI.pred]
hm : ∀ m < n, ¬f (m ::ᵥ v) = 0
h : [f (n ::ᵥ v)].headI = 0
this :
  Sum.inl v' ∈ Part.some (Sum.inl ((n :: ↑v).headI.succ :: (n :: ↑v).tail)) ∨
    ∃ a',
      Sum.inr a' ∈ Part.some (Sum.inl ((n :: ↑v).headI.succ :: (n :: ↑v).tail)) ∧
        v' ∈
          PFun.fix
            (fun v =>
              (cf.eval v).bind fun y =>
                Part.some (if y.headI = 0 then Sum.inl (v.headI.succ :: v.tail) else Sum.inr (v.headI.succ :: v.tail)))
            a'
⊢ ∃ a, (f (a ::ᵥ v) = 0 ∧ ∀ {m : ℕ}, m < a → ¬f (m ::ᵥ v) = 0) ∧ [a] = [v'.headI.pred]

Tactic:
simp only [List.headI_nil, List.headI_cons, exists_false, or_false, Part.mem_some_iff,
  List.tail_cons, false_and, Sum.inl.injEq, reduceCtorEq] at this

Result:
case pos
n✝¹ : ℕ
f✝ : List.Vector ℕ n✝¹ →. ℕ
n✝ : ℕ
f : List.Vector ℕ (n✝ + 1) → ℕ
a✝ : Nat.Partrec' ↑f
cf : Code
v : List.Vector ℕ n✝
hf : ∀ (a : ℕ), cf.eval (a :: ↑v) = Part.some [f (a ::ᵥ v)]
v' v₀ : List ℕ
n : ℕ
h2 :
  v' ∈
    PFun.fix
      (fun v =>
        (cf.eval v).bind fun y =>
          Part.some (if y.headI = 0 then Sum.inl (v.headI.succ :: v.tail) else Sum.inr (v.headI.succ :: v.tail)))
      (n :: ↑v)
IH :
  ∀ (a'' : List ℕ),
    (Sum.inr a'' ∈
        (cf.eval (n :: ↑v)).bind fun y =>
          Part.some
            (if y.headI = 0 then Sum.inl ((n :: ↑v).headI.succ :: (n :: ↑v).tail)
            else Sum.inr ((n :: ↑v).headI.succ :: (n :: ↑v).tail))) →
      ∀ (n : ℕ),
        a'' = n :: ↑v →
          (∀ m < n, ¬f (m ::ᵥ v) = 0) →
            ∃ a, (f (a ::ᵥ v) = 0 ∧ ∀ {m : ℕ}, m < a → ¬f (m ::ᵥ v) = 0) ∧ [a] = [v'.headI.pred]
hm : ∀ m < n, ¬f (m ::ᵥ v) = 0
h : [f (n ::ᵥ v)].headI = 0
this : v' = n.succ :: ↑v
⊢ ∃ a, (f (a ::ᵥ v) = 0 ∧ ∀ {m : ℕ}, m < a → ¬f (m ::ᵥ v) = 0) ∧ [a] = [v'.headI.pred]

Proof state:
case prim.prec.intro.intro.succ.zero
n✝² : ℕ
f✝¹ : List.Vector ℕ n✝² →. ℕ
n✝¹ : ℕ
f✝ : List.Vector ℕ n✝¹ → ℕ
n✝ : ℕ
f : List.Vector ℕ n✝ → ℕ
g : List.Vector ℕ (n✝ + 2) → ℕ
a✝² : Nat.Primrec' f
a✝¹ : Nat.Primrec' g
cf cg : Code
v : List.Vector ℕ (n✝ + 1)
hf : cf.eval (↑v).tail = pure (pure (f v.tail))
hg : ∀ (a b : ℕ), cg.eval (a :: b :: (↑v).tail) = pure (pure (g (a ::ᵥ b ::ᵥ v.tail)))
n : ℕ
a✝ : (cf.prec cg).eval (n :: (↑v).tail) = pure (pure (Nat.rec (f v.tail) (fun y IH => g (y ::ᵥ IH ::ᵥ v.tail)) n))
a : ℕ
e : a + 0 = n
⊢ Part.some
      (if (0 :: Nat.rec (f v.tail) (fun y IH => g (y ::ᵥ IH ::ᵥ v.tail)) a :: (↑v).tail).headI = 0 then
        Sum.inl
          ((a :: 0 :: Nat.rec (f v.tail) (fun y IH => g (y ::ᵥ IH ::ᵥ v.tail)) a :: (↑v).tail).headI.succ ::
            (0 :: Nat.rec (f v.tail) (fun y IH => g (y ::ᵥ IH ::ᵥ v.tail)) a :: (↑v).tail).headI.pred ::
              [g
                      ((a :: 0 :: Nat.rec (f v.tail) (fun y IH => g (y ::ᵥ IH ::ᵥ v.tail)) a :: (↑v).tail).headI ::ᵥ
                        Nat.rec (f v.tail) (fun y IH => g (y ::ᵥ IH ::ᵥ v.tail)) a ::ᵥ v.tail)].headI ::
                (↑v).tail)
      else
        Sum.inr
          ((a :: 0 :: Nat.rec (f v.tail) (fun y IH => g (y ::ᵥ IH ::ᵥ v.tail)) a :: (↑v).tail).headI.succ ::
            (0 :: Nat.rec (f v.tail) (fun y IH => g (y ::ᵥ IH ::ᵥ v.tail)) a :: (↑v).tail).headI.pred ::
              [g
                      ((a :: 0 :: Nat.rec (f v.tail) (fun y IH => g (y ::ᵥ IH ::ᵥ v.tail)) a :: (↑v).tail).headI ::ᵥ
                        Nat.rec (f v.tail) (fun y IH => g (y ::ᵥ IH ::ᵥ v.tail)) a ::ᵥ v.tail)].headI ::
                (↑v).tail)) =
    Part.some
      (Sum.inl
        ((a + 0).succ ::
          0 ::
            g ((a + 0) ::ᵥ Nat.rec (f v.tail) (fun y IH => g (y ::ᵥ IH ::ᵥ v.tail)) (a + 0) ::ᵥ v.tail) :: (↑v).tail))

Tactic:
rfl

Result:
no goals

Proof state:
n✝² : ℕ
f✝¹ : List.Vector ℕ n✝² →. ℕ
n✝¹ : ℕ
f✝ : List.Vector ℕ n✝¹ → ℕ
n✝ : ℕ
f : List.Vector ℕ n✝ → ℕ
g : List.Vector ℕ (n✝ + 2) → ℕ
a✝² : Nat.Primrec' f
a✝¹ : Nat.Primrec' g
cf cg : Code
v : List.Vector ℕ (n✝ + 1)
hf : cf.eval (↑v).tail = pure (pure (f v.tail))
hg : ∀ (a b : ℕ), cg.eval (a :: b :: (↑v).tail) = pure (pure (g (a ::ᵥ b ::ᵥ v.tail)))
n : ℕ
a✝ : (cf.prec cg).eval (n :: (↑v).tail) = pure (pure (Nat.rec (f v.tail) (fun y IH => g (y ::ᵥ IH ::ᵥ v.tail)) n))
this :
  ∀ (a b : ℕ),
    a + b = n →
      n.succ :: 0 :: g (n ::ᵥ Nat.rec (f v.tail) (fun y IH => g (y ::ᵥ IH ::ᵥ v.tail)) n ::ᵥ v.tail) :: (↑v).tail ∈
        PFun.fix
          (fun v =>
            (cg.eval (v.headI :: v.tail.tail)).bind fun x =>
              Part.some
                (if v.tail.headI = 0 then Sum.inl (v.headI.succ :: v.tail.headI.pred :: x.headI :: v.tail.tail.tail)
                else Sum.inr (v.headI.succ :: v.tail.headI.pred :: x.headI :: v.tail.tail.tail)))
          (a :: b :: Nat.rec (f v.tail) (fun y IH => g (y ::ᵥ IH ::ᵥ v.tail)) a :: (↑v).tail)
⊢ ((Part.some
          (n.succ ::
            0 :: g (n ::ᵥ Nat.rec (f v.tail) (fun y IH => g (y ::ᵥ IH ::ᵥ v.tail)) n ::ᵥ v.tail) :: (↑v).tail)).bind
      fun x => Part.some [x.tail.tail.headI]) =
    Part.some [g (n ::ᵥ Nat.rec (f v.tail) (fun y IH => g (y ::ᵥ IH ::ᵥ v.tail)) n ::ᵥ v.tail)]

Tactic:
simp only [List.headI, Part.bind_some, List.tail_cons]

Result:
no goals

Proof state:
case rfind.intro.mpr.intro.intro.intro
n✝¹ : ℕ
f✝ : List.Vector ℕ n✝¹ →. ℕ
n✝ : ℕ
f : List.Vector ℕ (n✝ + 1) → ℕ
a✝ : Nat.Partrec' ↑f
cf : Code
v : List.Vector ℕ n✝
hf : ∀ (a : ℕ), cf.eval (a :: ↑v) = Part.some [f (a ::ᵥ v)]
n : ℕ
hn : f (n ::ᵥ v) = 0
hm : ∀ {m : ℕ}, m < n → ¬f (m ::ᵥ v) = 0
this :
  n.succ :: ↑v ∈
    PFun.fix
      (fun v =>
        (cf.eval v).bind fun y =>
          Part.some (if y.headI = 0 then Sum.inl (v.headI.succ :: v.tail) else Sum.inr (v.headI.succ :: v.tail)))
      (n :: ↑v)
⊢ n.succ :: ↑v ∈
    PFun.fix
      (fun v =>
        (cf.eval v).bind fun y =>
          Part.some (if y.headI = 0 then Sum.inl (v.headI.succ :: v.tail) else Sum.inr (v.headI.succ :: v.tail)))
      (0 :: ↑v)

Tactic:
generalize (n.succ :: v.1 : List ℕ) = w at this ⊢

Result:
case rfind.intro.mpr.intro.intro.intro
n✝¹ : ℕ
f✝ : List.Vector ℕ n✝¹ →. ℕ
n✝ : ℕ
f : List.Vector ℕ (n✝ + 1) → ℕ
a✝ : Nat.Partrec' ↑f
cf : Code
v : List.Vector ℕ n✝
hf : ∀ (a : ℕ), cf.eval (a :: ↑v) = Part.some [f (a ::ᵥ v)]
n : ℕ
hn : f (n ::ᵥ v) = 0
hm : ∀ {m : ℕ}, m < n → ¬f (m ::ᵥ v) = 0
w : List ℕ
this :
  w ∈
    PFun.fix
      (fun v =>
        (cf.eval v).bind fun y =>
          Part.some (if y.headI = 0 then Sum.inl (v.headI.succ :: v.tail) else Sum.inr (v.headI.succ :: v.tail)))
      (n :: ↑v)
⊢ w ∈
    PFun.fix
      (fun v =>
        (cf.eval v).bind fun y =>
          Part.some (if y.headI = 0 then Sum.inl (v.headI.succ :: v.tail) else Sum.inr (v.headI.succ :: v.tail)))
      (0 :: ↑v)