-- Mathlib/Combinatorics/SimpleGraph/Turan.lean
/-- In a Turán-maximal graph, non-adjacency is transitive. -/
lemma not_adj_trans (h : G.IsTuranMaximal r) (hts : ¬G.Adj t s) (hsu : ¬G.Adj s u) :
    ¬G.Adj t u

Proof state:
case right
V : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : Fintype V
G : SimpleGraph V
inst✝ : DecidableRel G.Adj
r : ℕ
s t u : V
hts : ¬G.Adj t s
hsu : ¬G.Adj s u
hst : ¬G.Adj s t
dst : G.degree s = G.degree t
dsu : G.degree s = G.degree u
h : G.Adj t u
cf : G.CliqueFree (r + 1)
nst : s ≠ t
ntu : t ≠ u
this : ¬(G.replaceVertex s t).Adj s u
l1 : (G.replaceVertex s t).degree s = G.degree s
⊢ #G.edgeFinset < #G.edgeFinset + (G.replaceVertex s t).degree s - (G.replaceVertex s t).degree u

Tactic:
have l2 : (G.replaceVertex s t).degree u = G.degree u - 1 := by
  rw [degree, degree, ← card_singleton t, ← card_sdiff (by simp [h.symm])]
  congr 1; ext v
  simp only [mem_neighborFinset, mem_sdiff, mem_singleton, replaceVertex]
  split_ifs <;> simp_all [adj_comm]

Result:
case right
V : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : Fintype V
G : SimpleGraph V
inst✝ : DecidableRel G.Adj
r : ℕ
s t u : V
hts : ¬G.Adj t s
hsu : ¬G.Adj s u
hst : ¬G.Adj s t
dst : G.degree s = G.degree t
dsu : G.degree s = G.degree u
h : G.Adj t u
cf : G.CliqueFree (r + 1)
nst : s ≠ t
ntu : t ≠ u
this : ¬(G.replaceVertex s t).Adj s u
l1 : (G.replaceVertex s t).degree s = G.degree s
l2 : (G.replaceVertex s t).degree u = G.degree u - 1
⊢ #G.edgeFinset < #G.edgeFinset + (G.replaceVertex s t).degree s - (G.replaceVertex s t).degree u

Proof state:
case neg
V : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : Fintype V
G : SimpleGraph V
inst✝ : DecidableRel G.Adj
r : ℕ
s t u : V
hts : ¬G.Adj t s
hsu : ¬G.Adj s u
hst : ¬G.Adj s t
dst : G.degree s = G.degree t
dsu : G.degree s = G.degree u
h : G.Adj t u
cf : G.CliqueFree (r + 1)
nst : s ≠ t
ntu : t ≠ u
this : ¬(G.replaceVertex s t).Adj s u
v : V
eq : ¬v = t
⊢ (G.replaceVertex s t).Adj s v ↔ G.Adj s v

Tactic:
rw [G.adj_replaceVertex_iff_of_ne s nst eq]

Result:
no goals

Proof state:
case right
V : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : Fintype V
G : SimpleGraph V
inst✝ : DecidableRel G.Adj
r : ℕ
s t u : V
hts : ¬G.Adj t s
hsu : ¬G.Adj s u
hst : ¬G.Adj s t
dst : G.degree s = G.degree t
dsu : G.degree s = G.degree u
h : G.Adj t u
cf : G.CliqueFree (r + 1)
nst : s ≠ t
ntu : t ≠ u
this : ¬(G.replaceVertex s t).Adj s u
l1 : (G.replaceVertex s t).degree s = G.degree s
l2 : (G.replaceVertex s t).degree u = G.degree u - 1
l3 : 0 < G.degree u
⊢ #G.edgeFinset < #G.edgeFinset + (G.replaceVertex s t).degree s - (G.replaceVertex s t).degree u

Tactic:
omega

Result:
no goals

Proof state:
case right
V : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : Fintype V
G : SimpleGraph V
inst✝ : DecidableRel G.Adj
r : ℕ
s t u : V
hts : ¬G.Adj t s
hsu : ¬G.Adj s u
hst : ¬G.Adj s t
dst : G.degree s = G.degree t
dsu : G.degree s = G.degree u
h : G.Adj t u
cf : G.CliqueFree (r + 1)
nst : s ≠ t
ntu : t ≠ u
this : ¬(G.replaceVertex s t).Adj s u
l1 : (G.replaceVertex s t).degree s = G.degree s
l2 : (G.replaceVertex s t).degree u = G.degree u - 1
⊢ #G.edgeFinset < #G.edgeFinset + (G.replaceVertex s t).degree s - (G.replaceVertex s t).degree u

Tactic:
have l3 : 0 < G.degree u := by rw [G.degree_pos_iff_exists_adj u]; use t, h.symm

Result:
case right
V : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : Fintype V
G : SimpleGraph V
inst✝ : DecidableRel G.Adj
r : ℕ
s t u : V
hts : ¬G.Adj t s
hsu : ¬G.Adj s u
hst : ¬G.Adj s t
dst : G.degree s = G.degree t
dsu : G.degree s = G.degree u
h : G.Adj t u
cf : G.CliqueFree (r + 1)
nst : s ≠ t
ntu : t ≠ u
this : ¬(G.replaceVertex s t).Adj s u
l1 : (G.replaceVertex s t).degree s = G.degree s
l2 : (G.replaceVertex s t).degree u = G.degree u - 1
l3 : 0 < G.degree u
⊢ #G.edgeFinset < #G.edgeFinset + (G.replaceVertex s t).degree s - (G.replaceVertex s t).degree u

Proof state:
V : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : Fintype V
G : SimpleGraph V
inst✝ : DecidableRel G.Adj
r : ℕ
s t u : V
hts : ¬G.Adj t s
hsu : ¬G.Adj s u
hst : ¬G.Adj s t
dst : G.degree s = G.degree t
dsu : G.degree s = G.degree u
h : G.Adj t u
cf : G.CliqueFree (r + 1)
nst : s ≠ t
ntu : t ≠ u
this : ¬(G.replaceVertex s t).Adj s u
l1 : (G.replaceVertex s t).degree s = G.degree s
⊢ (G.replaceVertex s t).degree u = G.degree u - 1

Tactic:
rw [degree, degree, ← card_singleton t, ← card_sdiff (by simp [h.symm])]

Result:
V : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : Fintype V
G : SimpleGraph V
inst✝ : DecidableRel G.Adj
r : ℕ
s t u : V
hts : ¬G.Adj t s
hsu : ¬G.Adj s u
hst : ¬G.Adj s t
dst : G.degree s = G.degree t
dsu : G.degree s = G.degree u
h : G.Adj t u
cf : G.CliqueFree (r + 1)
nst : s ≠ t
ntu : t ≠ u
this : ¬(G.replaceVertex s t).Adj s u
l1 : (G.replaceVertex s t).degree s = G.degree s
⊢ #((G.replaceVertex s t).neighborFinset u) = #(G.neighborFinset u \ {t})

Proof state:
case right
V : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : Fintype V
G : SimpleGraph V
inst✝ : DecidableRel G.Adj
r : ℕ
s t u : V
hts : ¬G.Adj t s
hsu : ¬G.Adj s u
hst : ¬G.Adj s t
dst : G.degree s = G.degree t
dsu : G.degree s = G.degree u
h : G.Adj t u
cf : G.CliqueFree (r + 1)
⊢ #G.edgeFinset < #((G.replaceVertex s t).replaceVertex s u).edgeFinset

Tactic:
have nst : s ≠ t := fun a ↦ hsu (a ▸ h)

Result:
case right
V : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : Fintype V
G : SimpleGraph V
inst✝ : DecidableRel G.Adj
r : ℕ
s t u : V
hts : ¬G.Adj t s
hsu : ¬G.Adj s u
hst : ¬G.Adj s t
dst : G.degree s = G.degree t
dsu : G.degree s = G.degree u
h : G.Adj t u
cf : G.CliqueFree (r + 1)
nst : s ≠ t
⊢ #G.edgeFinset < #((G.replaceVertex s t).replaceVertex s u).edgeFinset

Proof state:
V : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : Fintype V
G : SimpleGraph V
inst✝ : DecidableRel G.Adj
r : ℕ
s t u : V
hts : ¬G.Adj t s
hsu : ¬G.Adj s u
hst : ¬G.Adj s t
dst : G.degree s = G.degree t
dsu : G.degree s = G.degree u
h : G.Adj t u
cf : G.CliqueFree (r + 1)
nst : s ≠ t
ntu : t ≠ u
this : ¬(G.replaceVertex s t).Adj s u
⊢ #((G.replaceVertex s t).neighborFinset s) = #(G.neighborFinset s)

Tactic:
congr 1

Result:
case e_s
V : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : Fintype V
G : SimpleGraph V
inst✝ : DecidableRel G.Adj
r : ℕ
s t u : V
hts : ¬G.Adj t s
hsu : ¬G.Adj s u
hst : ¬G.Adj s t
dst : G.degree s = G.degree t
dsu : G.degree s = G.degree u
h : G.Adj t u
cf : G.CliqueFree (r + 1)
nst : s ≠ t
ntu : t ≠ u
this : ¬(G.replaceVertex s t).Adj s u
⊢ (G.replaceVertex s t).neighborFinset s = G.neighborFinset s

Proof state:
case e_s.h
V : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : Fintype V
G : SimpleGraph V
inst✝ : DecidableRel G.Adj
r : ℕ
s t u : V
hts : ¬G.Adj t s
hsu : ¬G.Adj s u
hst : ¬G.Adj s t
dst : G.degree s = G.degree t
dsu : G.degree s = G.degree u
h : G.Adj t u
cf : G.CliqueFree (r + 1)
nst : s ≠ t
ntu : t ≠ u
this : ¬(G.replaceVertex s t).Adj s u
v : V
⊢ (G.replaceVertex s t).Adj s v ↔ G.Adj s v

Tactic:
by_cases eq : v = t

Result:
case pos
V : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : Fintype V
G : SimpleGraph V
inst✝ : DecidableRel G.Adj
r : ℕ
s t u : V
hts : ¬G.Adj t s
hsu : ¬G.Adj s u
hst : ¬G.Adj s t
dst : G.degree s = G.degree t
dsu : G.degree s = G.degree u
h : G.Adj t u
cf : G.CliqueFree (r + 1)
nst : s ≠ t
ntu : t ≠ u
this : ¬(G.replaceVertex s t).Adj s u
v : V
eq : v = t
⊢ (G.replaceVertex s t).Adj s v ↔ G.Adj s v

case neg
V : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : Fintype V
G : SimpleGraph V
inst✝ : DecidableRel G.Adj
r : ℕ
s t u : V
hts : ¬G.Adj t s
hsu : ¬G.Adj s u
hst : ¬G.Adj s t
dst : G.degree s = G.degree t
dsu : G.degree s = G.degree u
h : G.Adj t u
cf : G.CliqueFree (r + 1)
nst : s ≠ t
ntu : t ≠ u
this : ¬(G.replaceVertex s t).Adj s u
v : V
eq : ¬v = t
⊢ (G.replaceVertex s t).Adj s v ↔ G.Adj s v