-- Mathlib/GroupTheory/Perm/Cycle/PossibleTypes.lean
theorem List.exists_pw_disjoint_with_card {α : Type*} [Fintype α]
    {c : List ℕ} (hc : c.sum ≤ Fintype.card α) :
    ∃ o : List (List α),
      o.map length = c ∧ (∀ s ∈ o, s.Nodup) ∧ Pairwise List.Disjoint o

Proof state:
case h.right.right
α : Type u_2
inst✝ : Fintype α
c : List ℕ
hc : c.sum ≤ Fintype.card α
klift : (n : ℕ) → n < Fintype.card α → Fin (Fintype.card α) := fun n hn => ⟨n, hn⟩
klift' : (l : List ℕ) → (∀ a ∈ l, a < Fintype.card α) → List (Fin (Fintype.card α)) := fun l hl => pmap klift l hl
hc'_lt : ∀ l ∈ c.ranges, ∀ n ∈ l, n < Fintype.card α
l : List (List (Fin (Fintype.card α))) := pmap klift' c.ranges hc'_lt
hl : ∀ (a : List ℕ) (ha : a ∈ c.ranges), map (⇑Fin.valEmbedding) (klift' a ⋯) = a
⊢ Pairwise Disjoint (map (map ⇑(Fintype.equivFin α).symm) l)

Tactic:
refine Pairwise.map _ (fun s t ↦ disjoint_map (Equiv.injective _)) ?_

Result:
case h.right.right
α : Type u_2
inst✝ : Fintype α
c : List ℕ
hc : c.sum ≤ Fintype.card α
klift : (n : ℕ) → n < Fintype.card α → Fin (Fintype.card α) := fun n hn => ⟨n, hn⟩
klift' : (l : List ℕ) → (∀ a ∈ l, a < Fintype.card α) → List (Fin (Fintype.card α)) := fun l hl => pmap klift l hl
hc'_lt : ∀ l ∈ c.ranges, ∀ n ∈ l, n < Fintype.card α
l : List (List (Fin (Fintype.card α))) := pmap klift' c.ranges hc'_lt
hl : ∀ (a : List ℕ) (ha : a ∈ c.ranges), map (⇑Fin.valEmbedding) (klift' a ⋯) = a
⊢ Pairwise (fun s t => s.Disjoint t) l

Proof state:
α : Type u_2
inst✝ : Fintype α
c : List ℕ
hc : c.sum ≤ Fintype.card α
klift : (n : ℕ) → n < Fintype.card α → Fin (Fintype.card α) := fun n hn => ⟨n, hn⟩
klift' : (l : List ℕ) → (∀ a ∈ l, a < Fintype.card α) → List (Fin (Fintype.card α)) := fun l hl => pmap klift l hl
l : List ℕ
hl : l ∈ c.ranges
n : ℕ
hn : n ∈ l
⊢ n < Fintype.card α

Tactic:
apply lt_of_lt_of_le _ hc

Result:
α : Type u_2
inst✝ : Fintype α
c : List ℕ
hc : c.sum ≤ Fintype.card α
klift : (n : ℕ) → n < Fintype.card α → Fin (Fintype.card α) := fun n hn => ⟨n, hn⟩
klift' : (l : List ℕ) → (∀ a ∈ l, a < Fintype.card α) → List (Fin (Fintype.card α)) := fun l hl => pmap klift l hl
l : List ℕ
hl : l ∈ c.ranges
n : ℕ
hn : n ∈ l
⊢ n < c.sum

Proof state:
case h.right.right.hS
α : Type u_2
inst✝ : Fintype α
c : List ℕ
hc : c.sum ≤ Fintype.card α
klift : (n : ℕ) → n < Fintype.card α → Fin (Fintype.card α) := fun n hn => ⟨n, hn⟩
klift' : (l : List ℕ) → (∀ a ∈ l, a < Fintype.card α) → List (Fin (Fintype.card α)) := fun l hl => pmap klift l hl
hc'_lt : ∀ l ∈ c.ranges, ∀ n ∈ l, n < Fintype.card α
l : List (List (Fin (Fintype.card α))) := pmap klift' c.ranges hc'_lt
hl : ∀ (a : List ℕ) (ha : a ∈ c.ranges), map (⇑Fin.valEmbedding) (klift' a ⋯) = a
u : List ℕ
hu : ∀ a ∈ u, a < Fintype.card α
v : List ℕ
hv : ∀ a ∈ v, a < Fintype.card α
huv : u.Disjoint v
⊢ (klift' u hu).Disjoint (klift' v hv)

Tactic:
apply disjoint_pmap

Result:
case h.right.right.hS.hf
α : Type u_2
inst✝ : Fintype α
c : List ℕ
hc : c.sum ≤ Fintype.card α
klift : (n : ℕ) → n < Fintype.card α → Fin (Fintype.card α) := fun n hn => ⟨n, hn⟩
klift' : (l : List ℕ) → (∀ a ∈ l, a < Fintype.card α) → List (Fin (Fintype.card α)) := fun l hl => pmap klift l hl
hc'_lt : ∀ l ∈ c.ranges, ∀ n ∈ l, n < Fintype.card α
l : List (List (Fin (Fintype.card α))) := pmap klift' c.ranges hc'_lt
hl : ∀ (a : List ℕ) (ha : a ∈ c.ranges), map (⇑Fin.valEmbedding) (klift' a ⋯) = a
u : List ℕ
hu : ∀ a ∈ u, a < Fintype.card α
v : List ℕ
hv : ∀ a ∈ v, a < Fintype.card α
huv : u.Disjoint v
⊢ ∀ (a a' : ℕ) (ha : a < Fintype.card α) (ha' : a' < Fintype.card α), klift a ha = klift a' ha' → a = a'

case h.right.right.hS.h
α : Type u_2
inst✝ : Fintype α
c : List ℕ
hc : c.sum ≤ Fintype.card α
klift : (n : ℕ) → n < Fintype.card α → Fin (Fintype.card α) := fun n hn => ⟨n, hn⟩
klift' : (l : List ℕ) → (∀ a ∈ l, a < Fintype.card α) → List (Fin (Fintype.card α)) := fun l hl => pmap klift l hl
hc'_lt : ∀ l ∈ c.ranges, ∀ n ∈ l, n < Fintype.card α
l : List (List (Fin (Fintype.card α))) := pmap klift' c.ranges hc'_lt
hl : ∀ (a : List ℕ) (ha : a ∈ c.ranges), map (⇑Fin.valEmbedding) (klift' a ⋯) = a
u : List ℕ
hu : ∀ a ∈ u, a < Fintype.card α
v : List ℕ
hv : ∀ a ∈ v, a < Fintype.card α
huv : u.Disjoint v
⊢ u.Disjoint v

Proof state:
α : Type u_2
inst✝ : Fintype α
c : List ℕ
hc : c.sum ≤ Fintype.card α
klift : (n : ℕ) → n < Fintype.card α → Fin (Fintype.card α) := fun n hn => ⟨n, hn⟩
klift' : (l : List ℕ) → (∀ a ∈ l, a < Fintype.card α) → List (Fin (Fintype.card α)) := fun l hl => pmap klift l hl
hc'_lt : ∀ l ∈ c.ranges, ∀ n ∈ l, n < Fintype.card α
l : List (List (Fin (Fintype.card α))) := pmap klift' c.ranges hc'_lt
hl : ∀ (a : List ℕ) (ha : a ∈ c.ranges), map (⇑Fin.valEmbedding) (klift' a ⋯) = a
⊢ ∃ o, map length o = c ∧ (∀ s ∈ o, s.Nodup) ∧ Pairwise Disjoint o

Tactic:
use l.map (List.map (Fintype.equivFin α).symm)

Result:
case h
α : Type u_2
inst✝ : Fintype α
c : List ℕ
hc : c.sum ≤ Fintype.card α
klift : (n : ℕ) → n < Fintype.card α → Fin (Fintype.card α) := fun n hn => ⟨n, hn⟩
klift' : (l : List ℕ) → (∀ a ∈ l, a < Fintype.card α) → List (Fin (Fintype.card α)) := fun l hl => pmap klift l hl
hc'_lt : ∀ l ∈ c.ranges, ∀ n ∈ l, n < Fintype.card α
l : List (List (Fin (Fintype.card α))) := pmap klift' c.ranges hc'_lt
hl : ∀ (a : List ℕ) (ha : a ∈ c.ranges), map (⇑Fin.valEmbedding) (klift' a ⋯) = a
⊢ map length (map (map ⇑(Fintype.equivFin α).symm) l) = c ∧
    (∀ s ∈ map (map ⇑(Fintype.equivFin α).symm) l, s.Nodup) ∧ Pairwise Disjoint (map (map ⇑(Fintype.equivFin α).symm) l)

Proof state:
case h.right.left.intro.intro.intro.intro
α : Type u_2
inst✝ : Fintype α
c : List ℕ
hc : c.sum ≤ Fintype.card α
klift : (n : ℕ) → n < Fintype.card α → Fin (Fintype.card α) := fun n hn => ⟨n, hn⟩
klift' : (l : List ℕ) → (∀ a ∈ l, a < Fintype.card α) → List (Fin (Fintype.card α)) := fun l hl => pmap klift l hl
hc'_lt : ∀ l ∈ c.ranges, ∀ n ∈ l, n < Fintype.card α
l : List (List (Fin (Fintype.card α))) := pmap klift' c.ranges hc'_lt
hl : ∀ (a : List ℕ) (ha : a ∈ c.ranges), map (⇑Fin.valEmbedding) (klift' a ⋯) = a
u : List ℕ
hu : u ∈ c.ranges
ht : klift' u ⋯ ∈ l
⊢ (klift' u ⋯).Nodup

Tactic:
apply Nodup.of_map

Result:
case h.right.left.intro.intro.intro.intro.a
α : Type u_2
inst✝ : Fintype α
c : List ℕ
hc : c.sum ≤ Fintype.card α
klift : (n : ℕ) → n < Fintype.card α → Fin (Fintype.card α) := fun n hn => ⟨n, hn⟩
klift' : (l : List ℕ) → (∀ a ∈ l, a < Fintype.card α) → List (Fin (Fintype.card α)) := fun l hl => pmap klift l hl
hc'_lt : ∀ l ∈ c.ranges, ∀ n ∈ l, n < Fintype.card α
l : List (List (Fin (Fintype.card α))) := pmap klift' c.ranges hc'_lt
hl : ∀ (a : List ℕ) (ha : a ∈ c.ranges), map (⇑Fin.valEmbedding) (klift' a ⋯) = a
u : List ℕ
hu : u ∈ c.ranges
ht : klift' u ⋯ ∈ l
⊢ (map ?h.right.left.intro.intro.intro.intro.f (klift' u ⋯)).Nodup

case h.right.left.intro.intro.intro.intro.β
α : Type u_2
inst✝ : Fintype α
c : List ℕ
hc : c.sum ≤ Fintype.card α
klift : (n : ℕ) → n < Fintype.card α → Fin (Fintype.card α) := fun n hn => ⟨n, hn⟩
klift' : (l : List ℕ) → (∀ a ∈ l, a < Fintype.card α) → List (Fin (Fintype.card α)) := fun l hl => pmap klift l hl
hc'_lt : ∀ l ∈ c.ranges, ∀ n ∈ l, n < Fintype.card α
l : List (List (Fin (Fintype.card α))) := pmap klift' c.ranges hc'_lt
hl : ∀ (a : List ℕ) (ha : a ∈ c.ranges), map (⇑Fin.valEmbedding) (klift' a ⋯) = a
u : List ℕ
hu : u ∈ c.ranges
ht : klift' u ⋯ ∈ l
⊢ Type ?u.2554

case h.right.left.intro.intro.intro.intro.f
α : Type u_2
inst✝ : Fintype α
c : List ℕ
hc : c.sum ≤ Fintype.card α
klift : (n : ℕ) → n < Fintype.card α → Fin (Fintype.card α) := fun n hn => ⟨n, hn⟩
klift' : (l : List ℕ) → (∀ a ∈ l, a < Fintype.card α) → List (Fin (Fintype.card α)) := fun l hl => pmap klift l hl
hc'_lt : ∀ l ∈ c.ranges, ∀ n ∈ l, n < Fintype.card α
l : List (List (Fin (Fintype.card α))) := pmap klift' c.ranges hc'_lt
hl : ∀ (a : List ℕ) (ha : a ∈ c.ranges), map (⇑Fin.valEmbedding) (klift' a ⋯) = a
u : List ℕ
hu : u ∈ c.ranges
ht : klift' u ⋯ ∈ l
⊢ Fin (Fintype.card α) → ?h.right.left.intro.intro.intro.intro.β