-- Mathlib/.lake/packages/lean4/src/lean/Std/Tactic/BVDecide/LRAT/Internal/Formula/RupAddSound.lean
theorem confirmRupHint_preserves_motive {n : Nat} (f : DefaultFormula n) (rupHints : Array Nat)
    (idx : Fin rupHints.size) (acc : Array Assignment × CNF.Clause (PosFin n) × Bool × Bool)
    (ih : ConfirmRupHintFoldEntailsMotive f idx.1 acc) :
    ConfirmRupHintFoldEntailsMotive f (idx.1 + 1) ((confirmRupHint f.clauses) acc rupHints[idx])

Proof state:
case intro.intro
n : Nat
f : DefaultFormula n
rupHints : Array Nat
idx : Fin rupHints.size
acc : Array Assignment × CNF.Clause (PosFin n) × Bool × Bool
hsize : acc.fst.size = n
h1 : Limplies (PosFin n) f acc.fst
h2 : acc.snd.snd.fst = true → Incompatible (PosFin n) acc.fst f
⊢ f.ConfirmRupHintFoldEntailsMotive (↑idx + 1) (confirmRupHint f.clauses acc rupHints[idx])

Tactic:
simp only [confirmRupHint, Bool.or_eq_true, Fin.getElem_fin]

Result:
case intro.intro
n : Nat
f : DefaultFormula n
rupHints : Array Nat
idx : Fin rupHints.size
acc : Array Assignment × CNF.Clause (PosFin n) × Bool × Bool
hsize : acc.fst.size = n
h1 : Limplies (PosFin n) f acc.fst
h2 : acc.snd.snd.fst = true → Incompatible (PosFin n) acc.fst f
⊢ f.ConfirmRupHintFoldEntailsMotive (↑idx + 1)
    (if acc.2.2.snd = true ∨ acc.2.2.fst = true then (acc.fst, acc.2.fst, acc.2.2.fst, acc.2.2.snd)
    else
      match f.clauses[rupHints[↑idx]]? with
      | some (some c) =>
        match c.reduce acc.fst with
        | encounteredBoth => (acc.fst, acc.2.fst, true, false)
        | reducedToEmpty => (acc.fst, acc.2.fst, true, false)
        | reducedToUnit (l, b) =>
          if hasAssignment b acc.fst[l.val]! = true then (acc.fst, acc.2.fst, false, false)
          else (acc.fst.modify l.val (addAssignment b), (l, b) :: acc.2.fst, false, false)
        | reducedToNonunit => (acc.fst, acc.2.fst, false, true)
      | some none => (acc.fst, acc.2.fst, false, true)
      | none => (acc.fst, acc.2.fst, false, true))

Proof state:
case neg
n : Nat
f : DefaultFormula n
rupHints : Array Nat
idx : Fin rupHints.size
acc : Array Assignment × CNF.Clause (PosFin n) × Bool × Bool
hsize : acc.fst.size = n
h1 : Limplies (PosFin n) f acc.fst
h2 : acc.snd.snd.fst = true → Incompatible (PosFin n) acc.fst f
acc2_eq_false : acc.2.2.snd = false ∧ acc.2.2.fst = false
x✝¹ : Option (Option (DefaultClause n))
c : DefaultClause n
hc : f.clauses[rupHints[↑idx]]? = some (some c)
c_in_f : c ∈ f.toList
x✝ : ReduceResult (PosFin n)
l : PosFin n
b : Bool
heq : c.reduce acc.fst = reducedToUnit (l, b)
h✝ : ¬hasAssignment b acc.fst[l.val]! = true
p : PosFin n → Bool
pf : p ⊨ f
pc : p ⊨ c
plb : p ⊨ (l, b)
i : PosFin n
i_in_bounds : i.val < acc.fst.size
l_eq_i : l.val = i.val
pi : p i = false
pacc : hasAssignment true acc.fst[i.val] = false
hb : b = false
⊢ acc.fst[i.val].hasPosAssignment = false

Tactic:
simp only [hasAssignment, ite_true] at pacc

Result:
case neg
n : Nat
f : DefaultFormula n
rupHints : Array Nat
idx : Fin rupHints.size
acc : Array Assignment × CNF.Clause (PosFin n) × Bool × Bool
hsize : acc.fst.size = n
h1 : Limplies (PosFin n) f acc.fst
h2 : acc.snd.snd.fst = true → Incompatible (PosFin n) acc.fst f
acc2_eq_false : acc.2.2.snd = false ∧ acc.2.2.fst = false
x✝¹ : Option (Option (DefaultClause n))
c : DefaultClause n
hc : f.clauses[rupHints[↑idx]]? = some (some c)
c_in_f : c ∈ f.toList
x✝ : ReduceResult (PosFin n)
l : PosFin n
b : Bool
heq : c.reduce acc.fst = reducedToUnit (l, b)
h✝ : ¬hasAssignment b acc.fst[l.val]! = true
p : PosFin n → Bool
pf : p ⊨ f
pc : p ⊨ c
plb : p ⊨ (l, b)
i : PosFin n
i_in_bounds : i.val < acc.fst.size
l_eq_i : l.val = i.val
pi : p i = false
hb : b = false
pacc : acc.fst[i.val].hasPosAssignment = false
⊢ acc.fst[i.val].hasPosAssignment = false