-- Mathlib/Algebra/CharP/LocalRing.lean
theorem charP_zero_or_prime_power (R : Type*) [CommRing R] [IsLocalRing R] (q : ℕ)
    [char_R_q : CharP R q] : q = 0 ∨ IsPrimePow q

Proof state:
case inl
R : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : CommRing R
inst✝ : IsLocalRing R
q : ℕ
char_R_q : CharP R q
q_pos : ¬q = 0
K : Type u_1 := IsLocalRing.ResidueField R
RM_char : CharP K (ringChar K)
r : ℕ := ringChar K
n : ℕ := q.factorization r
r_prime : Nat.Prime r
a : ℕ := q / r ^ n
q_eq_a_mul_rn : q = r ^ n * a
r_ne_dvd_a : ¬r ∣ q / r ^ q.factorization r
rn_dvd_q : r ^ n ∣ q
⊢ IsPrimePow q

Tactic:
rw [mul_comm] at q_eq_a_mul_rn

Result:
case inl
R : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : CommRing R
inst✝ : IsLocalRing R
q : ℕ
char_R_q : CharP R q
q_pos : ¬q = 0
K : Type u_1 := IsLocalRing.ResidueField R
RM_char : CharP K (ringChar K)
r : ℕ := ringChar K
n : ℕ := q.factorization r
r_prime : Nat.Prime r
a : ℕ := q / r ^ n
q_eq_a_mul_rn : q = a * r ^ n
r_ne_dvd_a : ¬r ∣ q / r ^ q.factorization r
rn_dvd_q : r ^ n ∣ q
⊢ IsPrimePow q

Proof state:
R : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : CommRing R
inst✝ : IsLocalRing R
q : ℕ
char_R_q : CharP R q
q_pos : ¬q = 0
⊢ IsPrimePow q

Tactic:
let K := IsLocalRing.ResidueField R

Result:
R : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : CommRing R
inst✝ : IsLocalRing R
q : ℕ
char_R_q : CharP R q
q_pos : ¬q = 0
K : Type u_1 := IsLocalRing.ResidueField R
⊢ IsPrimePow q

Proof state:
R : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : CommRing R
inst✝ : IsLocalRing R
q : ℕ
char_R_q : CharP R q
q_pos : ¬q = 0
K : Type u_1 := IsLocalRing.ResidueField R
RM_char : CharP K (ringChar K)
r : ℕ := ringChar K
n : ℕ := q.factorization r
r_prime : Nat.Prime r
a : ℕ := q / r ^ n
q_eq_a_mul_rn : q = a * r ^ n
r_ne_dvd_a : ¬r ∣ q / r ^ q.factorization r
rn_dvd_q : r ^ n ∣ q
a_unit : IsUnit ↑a
⊢ Classical.choose ⋯ * 0 = 0

Tactic:
simp

Result:
no goals

Proof state:
R : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : CommRing R
inst✝ : IsLocalRing R
q : ℕ
char_R_q : CharP R q
q_pos : ¬q = 0
K : Type u_1 := IsLocalRing.ResidueField R
RM_char : CharP K (ringChar K)
r : ℕ := ringChar K
⊢ IsPrimePow q

Tactic:
let n := q.factorization r

Result:
R : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : CommRing R
inst✝ : IsLocalRing R
q : ℕ
char_R_q : CharP R q
q_pos : ¬q = 0
K : Type u_1 := IsLocalRing.ResidueField R
RM_char : CharP K (ringChar K)
r : ℕ := ringChar K
n : ℕ := q.factorization r
⊢ IsPrimePow q

Proof state:
R : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : CommRing R
inst✝ : IsLocalRing R
q : ℕ
char_R_q : CharP R q
q_pos : ¬q = 0
K : Type u_1 := IsLocalRing.ResidueField R
RM_char : CharP K (ringChar K)
r : ℕ := ringChar K
n : ℕ := q.factorization r
r_prime : Nat.Prime r
a : ℕ := q / r ^ n
q_eq_a_mul_rn : q = a * r ^ n
r_ne_dvd_a : ¬r ∣ q / r ^ q.factorization r
rn_dvd_q : r ^ n ∣ q
g : ¬IsUnit ↑a
⊢ False

Tactic:
rw [← mem_nonunits_iff] at g

Result:
R : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : CommRing R
inst✝ : IsLocalRing R
q : ℕ
char_R_q : CharP R q
q_pos : ¬q = 0
K : Type u_1 := IsLocalRing.ResidueField R
RM_char : CharP K (ringChar K)
r : ℕ := ringChar K
n : ℕ := q.factorization r
r_prime : Nat.Prime r
a : ℕ := q / r ^ n
q_eq_a_mul_rn : q = a * r ^ n
r_ne_dvd_a : ¬r ∣ q / r ^ q.factorization r
rn_dvd_q : r ^ n ∣ q
g : ↑a ∈ nonunits R
⊢ False

Proof state:
case inl
R : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : CommRing R
inst✝ : IsLocalRing R
q : ℕ
char_R_q : CharP R q
q_pos : ¬q = 0
K : Type u_1 := IsLocalRing.ResidueField R
RM_char : CharP K (ringChar K)
r : ℕ := ringChar K
n : ℕ := q.factorization r
r_prime : Nat.Prime r
a : ℕ := q / r ^ n
q_eq_a_mul_rn : q = a * r ^ n
r_ne_dvd_a : ¬r ∣ q / r ^ q.factorization r
rn_dvd_q : r ^ n ∣ q
⊢ IsPrimePow q

Tactic:
have a_unit : IsUnit (a : R) := by
  by_contra g
  rw [← mem_nonunits_iff] at g
  rw [← IsLocalRing.mem_maximalIdeal] at g
  have a_cast_zero := Ideal.Quotient.eq_zero_iff_mem.2 g
  rw [map_natCast] at a_cast_zero
  have r_dvd_a := (ringChar.spec K a).1 a_cast_zero
  exact absurd r_dvd_a r_ne_dvd_a

Result:
case inl
R : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : CommRing R
inst✝ : IsLocalRing R
q : ℕ
char_R_q : CharP R q
q_pos : ¬q = 0
K : Type u_1 := IsLocalRing.ResidueField R
RM_char : CharP K (ringChar K)
r : ℕ := ringChar K
n : ℕ := q.factorization r
r_prime : Nat.Prime r
a : ℕ := q / r ^ n
q_eq_a_mul_rn : q = a * r ^ n
r_ne_dvd_a : ¬r ∣ q / r ^ q.factorization r
rn_dvd_q : r ^ n ∣ q
a_unit : IsUnit ↑a
⊢ IsPrimePow q

Proof state:
R : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : CommRing R
inst✝ : IsLocalRing R
q : ℕ
char_R_q : CharP R q
q_pos : ¬q = 0
K : Type u_1 := IsLocalRing.ResidueField R
RM_char : CharP K (ringChar K)
r : ℕ := ringChar K
n : ℕ := q.factorization r
r_prime : Nat.Prime r
a : ℕ := q / r ^ n
q_eq_a_mul_rn : q = a * r ^ n
r_ne_dvd_a : ¬r ∣ q / r ^ q.factorization r
rn_dvd_q : r ^ n ∣ q
g : ↑a ∈ IsLocalRing.maximalIdeal R
a_cast_zero : ↑a = 0
⊢ False

Tactic:
have r_dvd_a := (ringChar.spec K a).1 a_cast_zero

Result:
R : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : CommRing R
inst✝ : IsLocalRing R
q : ℕ
char_R_q : CharP R q
q_pos : ¬q = 0
K : Type u_1 := IsLocalRing.ResidueField R
RM_char : CharP K (ringChar K)
r : ℕ := ringChar K
n : ℕ := q.factorization r
r_prime : Nat.Prime r
a : ℕ := q / r ^ n
q_eq_a_mul_rn : q = a * r ^ n
r_ne_dvd_a : ¬r ∣ q / r ^ q.factorization r
rn_dvd_q : r ^ n ∣ q
g : ↑a ∈ IsLocalRing.maximalIdeal R
a_cast_zero : ↑a = 0
r_dvd_a : ringChar K ∣ a
⊢ False

Proof state:
R : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : CommRing R
inst✝ : IsLocalRing R
q : ℕ
char_R_q : CharP R q
q_pos : ¬q = 0
K : Type u_1 := IsLocalRing.ResidueField R
⊢ IsPrimePow q

Tactic:
haveI RM_char := ringChar.charP K

Result:
R : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : CommRing R
inst✝ : IsLocalRing R
q : ℕ
char_R_q : CharP R q
q_pos : ¬q = 0
K : Type u_1 := IsLocalRing.ResidueField R
RM_char : CharP K (ringChar K)
⊢ IsPrimePow q

Proof state:
R : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : CommRing R
inst✝ : IsLocalRing R
q : ℕ
char_R_q : CharP R q
q_pos : ¬q = 0
K : Type u_1 := IsLocalRing.ResidueField R
RM_char : CharP K (ringChar K)
r : ℕ := ringChar K
n : ℕ := q.factorization r
⊢ IsPrimePow q

Tactic:
rcases CharP.char_is_prime_or_zero K r with r_prime | r_zero

Result:
case inl
R : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : CommRing R
inst✝ : IsLocalRing R
q : ℕ
char_R_q : CharP R q
q_pos : ¬q = 0
K : Type u_1 := IsLocalRing.ResidueField R
RM_char : CharP K (ringChar K)
r : ℕ := ringChar K
n : ℕ := q.factorization r
r_prime : Nat.Prime r
⊢ IsPrimePow q

case inr
R : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : CommRing R
inst✝ : IsLocalRing R
q : ℕ
char_R_q : CharP R q
q_pos : ¬q = 0
K : Type u_1 := IsLocalRing.ResidueField R
RM_char : CharP K (ringChar K)
r : ℕ := ringChar K
n : ℕ := q.factorization r
r_zero : r = 0
⊢ IsPrimePow q

Proof state:
case inl
R : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : CommRing R
inst✝ : IsLocalRing R
q : ℕ
char_R_q : CharP R q
q_pos : ¬q = 0
K : Type u_1 := IsLocalRing.ResidueField R
RM_char : CharP K (ringChar K)
r : ℕ := ringChar K
n : ℕ := q.factorization r
r_prime : Nat.Prime r
⊢ IsPrimePow q

Tactic:
let a := q / r ^ n

Result:
case inl
R : Type u_1
inst✝¹ : CommRing R
inst✝ : IsLocalRing R
q : ℕ
char_R_q : CharP R q
q_pos : ¬q = 0
K : Type u_1 := IsLocalRing.ResidueField R
RM_char : CharP K (ringChar K)
r : ℕ := ringChar K
n : ℕ := q.factorization r
r_prime : Nat.Prime r
a : ℕ := q / r ^ n
⊢ IsPrimePow q