harinpurumandla/cve-severity-dataset huggingface dataset:
CVE-2025-41079 (2025)
A stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability has been found in Seafile v12.0.10. This vulnerability allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the victim's browser by storing malicious payloads with PUT parámetro 'name' in '/api/v2.1/user/'.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
CVE-2025-4108 (2025)
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in PHPGurukul Student Record System 3.20. Affected is an unknown function of the file /add-subject.php. The manipulation of the argument sub1 leads to sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CVE-2025-41080 (2025)
A stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability has been found in Seafile v12.0.10. This vulnerability allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the victim's browser by storing malicious payloads with POST parámetro 'p' in '/api/v2.1/repos/{repo_id}/file/'.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
CVE-2025-41086 (2025)
Vulnerability in the access control system of the GAMS licensing system that allows unlimited valid licenses to be generated, bypassing any usage restrictions. The validator uses an insecure checksum algorithm; knowing this algorithm and the format of the license lines, an attacker can recalculate the checksum and generate a valid license to grant themselves full privileges without credentials or access to the source code, allowing them unrestricted access to GAMS's mathematical models and commercial solvers.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
CVE-2025-4109 (2025)
A vulnerability has been found in PHPGurukul Pre-School Enrollment System 1.0 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /admin/edit-subadmin.php. The manipulation of the argument mobilenumber leads to sql injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Other parameters might be affected as well.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CVE-2025-41091 (2025)
Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in BOLD Workplanner in versions prior to 2.5.25 (4935b438f9b), consisting of a lack of adequate validation of user input, allowing an authenticated user to access to calendar details using unauthorised internal identifiers.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
CVE-2025-41092 (2025)
Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in BOLD Workplanner in versions prior to 2.5.25 (4935b438f9b), consisting of a lack of adequate validation of user input, allowing an authenticated user to access to time records details using unauthorised internal identifiers.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
CVE-2025-41093 (2025)
Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in BOLD Workplanner in versions prior to 2.5.25 (4935b438f9b), consisting of a lack of adequate validation of user input, allowing an authenticated user to access to basic contract details using unauthorised internal identifiers.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
CVE-2025-41094 (2025)
Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in BOLD Workplanner in versions prior to 2.5.25 (4935b438f9b), consisting of a lack of adequate validation of user input, allowing an authenticated user to access to functional contract details using unauthorised internal identifiers.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
CVE-2025-41095 (2025)
Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in BOLD Workplanner in versions prior to 2.5.25 (4935b438f9b), consisting of a lack of adequate validation of user input, allowing an authenticated user to access to planning counter details using unauthorised internal identifiers.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
CVE-2025-41096 (2025)
Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in BOLD Workplanner in versions prior to 2.5.25 (4935b438f9b), consisting of a lack of adequate validation of user input, allowing an authenticated user to access to the dates of the current contract details using unauthorised internal identifiers.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
CVE-2025-41097 (2025)
Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in BOLD Workplanner in versions prior to 2.5.25 (4935b438f9b), consisting of a lack of adequate validation of user input, allowing an authenticated user to access to basic employee  details using unauthorised internal identifiers.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
CVE-2025-41098 (2025)
Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in BOLD Workplanner in versions prior to 2.5.25 (4935b438f9b), consisting of a  misuse of the general enquiry web service.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CVE-2025-41099 (2025)
Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in BOLD Workplanner in versions prior to 2.5.25 (4935b438f9b), consisting of a lack of adequate validation of user input, allowing an authenticated user to access to the list of permissions using unauthorised internal identifiers.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CVE-2025-4110 (2025)
A vulnerability was found in PHPGurukul Pre-School Enrollment System 1.0 and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /admin/edit-teacher.php. The manipulation of the argument mobilenumber leads to sql injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Other parameters might be affected as well.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CVE-2025-41101 (2025)
HTML injection vulnerability found in Fairsketch's RISE CRM Framework v3.8.1, which consist of an HTML code injection due to lack of proper validation of user inputs by sending a POST request in parameter 'title' in'/projects/save'.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
CVE-2025-41102 (2025)
HTML injection vulnerability found in Fairsketch's RISE CRM Framework v3.8.1, which consist of an HTML code injection due to lack of proper validation of user inputs by sending a POST request in parameter 'title' in '/events/save'.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
CVE-2025-41103 (2025)
HTML injection vulnerability found in Fairsketch's RISE CRM Framework v3.8.1, which consist of an HTML code injection due to lack of proper validation of user inputs by sending a POST request in parameter 'reply_message' in '/messages/reply'.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
CVE-2025-41104 (2025)
HTML injection vulnerability found in Fairsketch's RISE CRM Framework v3.8.1, which consist of an HTML code injection due to lack of proper validation of user inputs by sending a POST request in parameter 'custom_field_1' in '/estimate_requests/save_estimate_request'.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
CVE-2025-41105 (2025)
HTML injection vulnerability found in Fairsketch's RISE CRM Framework v3.8.1, which consist of an HTML code injection due to lack of proper validation of user inputs by sending a POST request in parameter 'title' in '/tickets/save'.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
CVE-2025-41106 (2025)
HTML injection vulnerability found in Fairsketch's RISE CRM Framework v3.8.1, which consist of an HTML code injection due to lack of proper validation of user inputs by sending a POST request in parameter 'first_name' in '/clients/save_contact/'.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
CVE-2025-41107 (2025)
Stored Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Smart School 7.0 due to lack of proper validation of user input when sending a POST request to '/online_admission', wich affects the parameters 'firstname', 'lastname', 'guardian_name' and others. This vulnerability could allow a remote user to send a specially crafted query to an authenticated user and steal his/her session cookie details.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
CVE-2025-41108 (2025)
The communication protocol implemented in Ghost Robotics Vision 60 v0.27.2 could allow an attacker to send commands to the robot from an external attack station, impersonating the control station (tablet) and gaining unauthorised full control of the robot. The absence of encryption and authentication mechanisms in the communication protocol allows an attacker to capture legitimate traffic between the robot and the controller, replicate it, and send any valid command to the robot from any attacking computer or device. The communication protocol used in this interface is based on MAVLink, a widely documented protocol, which increases the likelihood of attack. There are two methods for connecting to the robot remotely: Wi-Fi and 4G/LTE.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVE-2025-41109 (2025)
Ghost Robotics Vision 60 v0.27.2 includes, among its physical interfaces, three RJ45 connectors and a USB Type-C port. The vulnerability is due to the lack of authentication mechanisms when establishing connections through these ports. Specifically, with regard to network connectivity, the robot's internal router automatically assigns IP addresses to any device physically connected to it. An attacker could connect a WiFi access point under their control to gain access to the robot's network without needing the credentials for the deployed network. Once inside, the attacker can monitor all its data, as the robot runs on ROS 2 without authentication by default.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CVE-2025-4111 (2025)
A vulnerability was found in PHPGurukul Pre-School Enrollment System 1.0. It has been classified as critical. This affects an unknown part of the file /admin/visitor-details.php. The manipulation of the argument Status leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CVE-2025-41110 (2025)
Encrypted WiFi and SSH credentials were found in the Ghost Robotics Vision 60 v0.27.2 APK. This vulnerability allows an attacker to connect to the robot's WiFi and view all its data, as it runs on ROS 2 without default authentication. In addition, the attacker can connect via SSH and gain full control of the robot, which could cause physical damage to the robot itself or its environment.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVE-2025-41111 (2025)
A lack of authorisation vulnerability has been detected in CanalDenuncia.app. This vulnerability allows an attacker to access other users' information by sending a POST through the parameter 'id_denuncia' in '/backend/api/buscarComentariosByDenuncia.php'.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CVE-2025-41112 (2025)
A lack of authorisation vulnerability has been detected in CanalDenuncia.app. This vulnerability allows an attacker to access other users' information by sending a POST through the parameter 'web' in '/backend/api/buscarConfiguracionParametros2.php'.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CVE-2025-41113 (2025)
A lack of authorisation vulnerability has been detected in CanalDenuncia.app. This vulnerability allows an attacker to access other users' information by sending a POST through the parameter 'id_denuncia' in '/backend/api/buscarDenunciaByPin.php'.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CVE-2025-41114 (2025)
A lack of authorisation vulnerability has been detected in CanalDenuncia.app. This vulnerability allows an attacker to access other users' information by sending a POST through the parameters 'id_denuncia' and 'id_user' in '/backend/api/buscarDocumentosByIdDenunciaUsuario.php'.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CVE-2025-41115 (2025)
SCIM provisioning was introduced in Grafana Enterprise and Grafana Cloud in April to improve how organizations manage users and teams in Grafana by introducing automated user lifecycle management.

In Grafana versions 12.x where SCIM provisioning is enabled and configured, a vulnerability in user identity handling allows a malicious or compromised SCIM client to provision a user with a numeric externalId, which in turn could allow to override internal user IDs and lead to impersonation or privilege escalation.

This vulnerability applies only if all of the following conditions are met:
- `enableSCIM` feature flag set to true
- `user_sync_enabled` config option in the `[auth.scim]` block set to true
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVE-2025-41117 (2025)
Stack traces in Grafana's Explore Traces view can be rendered as raw HTML, and thus inject malicious JavaScript in the browser. This would require malicious JavaScript to be entered into the stack trace field.

Only datasources with the Jaeger HTTP API appear to be affected; Jaeger gRPC and Tempo do not appear affected whatsoever.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
CVE-2025-41118 (2025)
Pyroscope is an open-source continuous profiling database. The database supports various storage backends, including Tencent Cloud Object Storage (COS).

If the database is configured to use Tencent COS as the storage backend, an attacker could extract the secret_key configuration value from the Pyroscope API.

To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker needs direct access to the Pyroscope API. We highly recommend limiting the public internet exposure of all our databases, such that they are only accessible by trusted users or internal systems.

This vulnerability is fixed in versions:

1.15.x: 1.15.2 and above.
1.16.x: 1.16.1 and above.
1.17.x: 1.17.0 and above (i.e. all versions).

Thanks to Théo Cusnir for reporting this vulnerability to us via our bug bounty program.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
CVE-2025-4112 (2025)
A vulnerability was found in PHPGurukul Student Record System 3.20. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /add-course.php. The manipulation of the argument course-short leads to sql injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CVE-2025-4113 (2025)
A vulnerability was found in PHPGurukul Curfew e-Pass Management System 1.0. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /admin/edit-pass-detail.php. The manipulation of the argument editid leads to sql injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CVE-2025-4114 (2025)
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Netgear JWNR2000v2 1.0.0.11. Affected is the function check_language_file. The manipulation of the argument host leads to buffer overflow. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVE-2025-4115 (2025)
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Netgear JWNR2000v2 1.0.0.11. Affected by this vulnerability is the function default_version_is_new. The manipulation of the argument host leads to buffer overflow. The attack can be launched remotely. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVE-2025-4116 (2025)
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Netgear JWNR2000v2 1.0.0.11. Affected by this issue is the function get_cur_lang_ver. The manipulation of the argument host leads to buffer overflow. The attack may be launched remotely. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVE-2025-4117 (2025)
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in Netgear JWNR2000v2 1.0.0.11. This affects the function sub_41A914. The manipulation of the argument host leads to buffer overflow. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CVE-2025-4118 (2025)
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Weitong Mall 1.0.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /historyList of the component Product History Handler. The manipulation of the argument isDelete with the input 1 leads to improper access controls. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
CVE-2025-4119 (2025)
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Weitong Mall 1.0.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /queryTotal of the component Product Statistics Handler. The manipulation of the argument isDelete with the input 1 leads to improper access controls. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
CVE-2025-4120 (2025)
A vulnerability was found in Netgear JWNR2000v2 1.0.0.11. It has been classified as critical. Affected is the function sub_4238E8. The manipulation of the argument host leads to buffer overflow. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVE-2025-4121 (2025)
A vulnerability was found in Netgear JWNR2000v2 1.0.0.11. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function cmd_wireless. The manipulation of the argument host leads to command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CVE-2025-4122 (2025)
A vulnerability was found in Netgear JWNR2000v2 1.0.0.11. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is the function sub_435E04. The manipulation of the argument host leads to command injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CVE-2025-41224 (2025)
A vulnerability has been identified in RUGGEDCOM RMC8388 V5.X (All versions < V5.10.0), RUGGEDCOM RMC8388NC V5.X (All versions < V5.10.0), RUGGEDCOM RS416NCv2 V5.X (All versions < V5.10.0), RUGGEDCOM RS416PNCv2 V5.X (All versions < V5.10.0), RUGGEDCOM RS416Pv2 V5.X (All versions < V5.10.0), RUGGEDCOM RS416v2 V5.X (All versions < V5.10.0), RUGGEDCOM RS900 (32M) V5.X (All versions < V5.10.0), RUGGEDCOM RS900G (32M) V5.X (All versions < V5.10.0), RUGGEDCOM RS900GNC(32M) V5.X (All versions < V5.10.0), RUGGEDCOM RS900NC(32M) V5.X (All versions < V5.10.0), RUGGEDCOM RSG2100 (32M) V5.X (All versions < V5.10.0), RUGGEDCOM RSG2100NC(32M) V5.X (All versions < V5.10.0), RUGGEDCOM RSG2100P (32M) V5.X (All versions < V5.10.0), RUGGEDCOM RSG2100PNC (32M) V5.X (All versions < V5.10.0), RUGGEDCOM RSG2288 V5.X (All versions < V5.10.0), RUGGEDCOM RSG2288NC V5.X (All versions < V5.10.0), RUGGEDCOM RSG2300 V5.X (All versions < V5.10.0), RUGGEDCOM RSG2300NC V5.X (All versions < V5.10.0), RUGGEDCOM RSG2300P V5.X (All versions < V5.10.0), RUGGEDCOM RSG2300PNC V5.X (All versions < V5.10.0), RUGGEDCOM RSG2488 V5.X (All versions < V5.10.0), RUGGEDCOM RSG2488NC V5.X (All versions < V5.10.0), RUGGEDCOM RSG907R (All versions < V5.10.0), RUGGEDCOM RSG908C (All versions < V5.10.0), RUGGEDCOM RSG909R (All versions < V5.10.0), RUGGEDCOM RSG910C (All versions < V5.10.0), RUGGEDCOM RSG920P V5.X (All versions < V5.10.0), RUGGEDCOM RSG920PNC V5.X (All versions < V5.10.0), RUGGEDCOM RSL910 (All versions < V5.10.0), RUGGEDCOM RSL910NC (All versions < V5.10.0), RUGGEDCOM RST2228 (All versions < V5.10.0), RUGGEDCOM RST2228P (All versions < V5.10.0), RUGGEDCOM RST916C (All versions < V5.10.0), RUGGEDCOM RST916P (All versions < V5.10.0). The affected products do not properly enforce interface access restrictions when changing from management to non-management interface configurations until a system reboot occurs, despite configuration being saved. This could allow an attacker with network access and credentials to gain access to device through non-management and maintain SSH access to the device until reboot.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVE-2025-41225 (2025)
The vCenter Server contains an authenticated command-execution vulnerability. A malicious actor with privileges to create or modify alarms and run script action may exploit this issue to run arbitrary commands on the vCenter Server.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVE-2025-41226 (2025)
VMware ESXi contains a denial-of-service vulnerability that occurs when performing a guest operation. A malicious actor with guest operation privileges on a VM, who is already authenticated through vCenter Server or ESXi may trigger this issue to create a denial-of-service condition of guest VMs with VMware Tools running and guest operations enabled.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVE-2025-41227 (2025)
VMware ESXi, Workstation, and Fusion contain a denial-of-service vulnerability due to certain guest options. A malicious actor with non-administrative privileges within a guest operating system may be able to exploit this issue by exhausting memory of the host process leading to a denial-of-service condition.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVE-2025-41228 (2025)
VMware ESXi and vCenter Server contain a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability due to improper input validation. A malicious actor with network access to the login page of certain ESXi host or vCenter Server URL paths may exploit this issue to steal cookies or redirect to malicious websites.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
CVE-2025-41229 (2025)
VMware Cloud Foundation contains a directory traversal vulnerability. A malicious actor with network access to port 443 on VMware Cloud Foundation may exploit this issue to access certain internal services.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
CVE-2025-4123 (2025)
A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in Grafana caused by combining a client path traversal and open redirect. This allows attackers to redirect users to a website that hosts a frontend plugin that will execute arbitrary JavaScript. This vulnerability does not require editor permissions and if anonymous access is enabled, the XSS will work. If the Grafana Image Renderer plugin is installed, it is possible to exploit the open redirect to achieve a full read SSRF.

The default Content-Security-Policy (CSP) in Grafana will block the XSS though the `connect-src` directive.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L
CVE-2025-41230 (2025)
VMware Cloud Foundation contains an information disclosure vulnerability. A malicious actor with network access to port 443 on VMware Cloud Foundation may exploit this issue to gain access to sensitive information.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CVE-2025-41231 (2025)
VMware Cloud Foundation contains a missing authorisation vulnerability. A malicious actor with access to VMware Cloud Foundation appliance may be able to perform certain unauthorised actions and access limited sensitive information.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L
CVE-2025-41232 (2025)
Spring Security Aspects may not correctly locate method security annotations on private methods. This can cause an authorization bypass.

Your application may be affected by this if the following are true:

  *  You are using @EnableMethodSecurity(mode=ASPECTJ) and spring-security-aspects, and
  *  You have Spring Security method annotations on a private method
In that case, the target method may be able to be invoked without proper authorization.

You are not affected if:

  *  You are not using @EnableMethodSecurity(mode=ASPECTJ) or spring-security-aspects, or
  *  You have no Spring Security-annotated private methods
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
CVE-2025-41233 (2025)
Description:

VMware AVI Load Balancer contains an authenticated blind SQL Injection vulnerability. VMware has evaluated the severity of the issue to be in the  Moderate severity range https://www.broadcom.com/support/vmware-services/security-response  with a maximum CVSSv3 base score of  6.8 https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3-0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N .

Known Attack Vectors:

An authenticated malicious user with network access may be able to use specially crafted SQL queries to gain database access.

Resolution:

To remediate CVE-2025-41233 apply the patches to the Avi Controller listed in the 'Fixed Version' column of the 'Response Matrix' found below.

Workarounds:

None.

Additional Documentation:

None.

Acknowledgements:

VMware would like to thank  Alexandru Copaceanu https://www.linkedin.com/in/alexandru-copaceanu-b39aaa1a8/  for reporting this issue to us.

Notes:

None.

 

Response Matrix:

ProductVersionRunning OnCVECVSSv4SeverityFixed VersionWorkaroundsAdditional DocumentsVMware Avi Load Balancer30.1.1AnyCVE-2025-41233 6.8 https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3-0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N Moderate 30.1.2-2p3 https://techdocs.broadcom.com/us/en/vmware-security-load-balancing/avi-load-balancer/avi-load-balancer/30-1/vmware-avi-load-balancer-release-notes/release-notes-30-1-2.html NoneNoneVMware Avi Load Balancer30.1.2AnyCVE-2025-41233 6.8 https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3-0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N Moderate 30.1.2-2p3 https://techdocs.broadcom.com/us/en/vmware-security-load-balancing/avi-load-balancer/avi-load-balancer/30-1/vmware-avi-load-balancer-release-notes/release-notes-30-1-2.html NoneNoneVMware Avi Load Balancer30.2.1AnyCVE-2025-41233 6.8 https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3-0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N Moderate 30.2.1-2p6 https://techdocs.broadcom.com/us/en/vmware-security-load-balancing/avi-load-balancer/avi-load-balancer/30-2/vmware-avi-load-balancer-release-notes/release-notes-for-avi-load-balancer-version-30-2-1.html NoneNoneVMware Avi Load Balancer30.2.2AnyCVE-2025-41233 6.8 https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3-0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N Moderate 30.2.2-2p5 https://techdocs.broadcom.com/us/en/vmware-security-load-balancing/avi-load-balancer/avi-load-balancer/30-2/vmware-avi-load-balancer-release-notes/release-notes-for-avi-load-balancer-version-30-2-2.html NoneNoneVMware Avi Load Balancer30.2.3AnyCVE-2025-41233N/AN/AUnaffectedNoneNoneVMware Avi Load Balancer31.1.1AnyCVE-2025-41233 6.8 https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3-0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N Moderate 31.1.1-2p2 https://techdocs.broadcom.com/us/en/vmware-security-load-balancing/avi-load-balancer/avi-load-balancer/31-1/vmware-avi-load-balancer-release-notes/Release-Note-Section-20627.html NoneNone

CWE-89 in the Avi Load Balancer component of VMware allows an authenticated attacker to execute blind SQL injections in versions 30.1.1, 30.1.2, 30.2.1, and 30.2.2 due to improper input validation, enabling unauthorized database access.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
CVE-2025-41234 (2025)
Description

In Spring Framework, versions 6.0.x as of 6.0.5, versions 6.1.x and 6.2.x, an application is vulnerable to a reflected file download (RFD) attack when it sets a “Content-Disposition” header with a non-ASCII charset, where the filename attribute is derived from user-supplied input.

Specifically, an application is vulnerable when all the following are true:

  *  The header is prepared with org.springframework.http.ContentDisposition.
  *  The filename is set via ContentDisposition.Builder#filename(String, Charset).
  *  The value for the filename is derived from user-supplied input.
  *  The application does not sanitize the user-supplied input.
  *  The downloaded content of the response is injected with malicious commands by the attacker (see RFD paper reference for details).


An application is not vulnerable if any of the following is true:

  *  The application does not set a “Content-Disposition” response header.
  *  The header is not prepared with org.springframework.http.ContentDisposition.
  *  The filename is set via one of:  *  ContentDisposition.Builder#filename(String), or
  *  ContentDisposition.Builder#filename(String, ASCII)



  *  The filename is not derived from user-supplied input.
  *  The filename is derived from user-supplied input but sanitized by the application.
  *  The attacker cannot inject malicious content in the downloaded content of the response.


Affected Spring Products and VersionsSpring Framework:

  *  6.2.0 - 6.2.7
  *  6.1.0 - 6.1.20
  *  6.0.5 - 6.0.28
  *  Older, unsupported versions are not affected


MitigationUsers of affected versions should upgrade to the corresponding fixed version.

Affected version(s)Fix versionAvailability6.2.x6.2.8OSS6.1.x6.1.21OSS6.0.x6.0.29 Commercial https://enterprise.spring.io/ No further mitigation steps are necessary.


CWE-113 in `Content-Disposition` handling in VMware Spring Framework versions 6.0.5 to 6.2.7 allows remote attackers to launch Reflected File Download (RFD) attacks via unsanitized user input in `ContentDisposition.Builder#filename(String, Charset)` with non-ASCII charsets.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N
CVE-2025-41235 (2025)
Spring Cloud Gateway Server forwards the X-Forwarded-For and Forwarded headers from untrusted proxies.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N
CVE-2025-41236 (2025)
VMware ESXi, Workstation, and Fusion contain an integer-overflow vulnerability in the VMXNET3 virtual network adapter. A malicious actor with local administrative privileges on a virtual machine with VMXNET3 virtual network adapter may exploit this issue to execute code on the host. Non VMXNET3 virtual adapters are not affected by this issue.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVE-2025-41237 (2025)
VMware ESXi, Workstation, and Fusion contain an integer-underflow in VMCI (Virtual Machine Communication Interface) that leads to an out-of-bounds write. A malicious actor with local administrative privileges on a virtual machine may exploit this issue to execute code as the virtual machine's VMX process running on the host. On ESXi, the exploitation is contained within the VMX sandbox whereas, on Workstation and Fusion, this may lead to code execution on the machine where Workstation or Fusion is installed.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVE-2025-41238 (2025)
VMware ESXi, Workstation, and Fusion contain a heap-overflow vulnerability in the PVSCSI (Paravirtualized SCSI) controller that leads to an out of-bounds write. A malicious actor with local administrative privileges on a virtual machine may exploit this issue to execute code as the virtual machine's VMX process running on the host. On ESXi, the exploitation is contained within the VMX sandbox and exploitable only with configurations that are unsupported. On Workstation and Fusion, this may lead to code execution on the machine where Workstation or Fusion is installed.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVE-2025-41239 (2025)
VMware ESXi, Workstation, Fusion, and VMware Tools contains an information disclosure vulnerability due to the usage of an uninitialised memory in vSockets. A malicious actor with local administrative privileges on a virtual machine may be able to exploit this issue to leak memory from processes communicating with vSockets.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
CVE-2025-4124 (2025)
Delta Electronics ISPSoft version 3.20 is vulnerable to an Out-Of-Bounds Write vulnerability that could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code when parsing ISP file.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVE-2025-41240 (2025)
Three Bitnami Helm charts mount Kubernetes Secrets under a predictable path (/opt/bitnami/*/secrets) that is located within the web server document root.
In affected versions, this can lead to unauthenticated access to sensitive credentials via HTTP/S. A remote attacker could retrieve these secrets by accessing specific URLs if the application is exposed externally. The issue affects deployments using the default value of usePasswordFiles=true, which mounts secrets as files into the container filesystem.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVE-2025-41241 (2025)
VMware vCenter contains a denial-of-service vulnerability. A malicious actor who is authenticated through vCenter and has permission to perform API calls for guest OS customisation may trigger this vulnerability to create a denial-of-service condition.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVE-2025-41242 (2025)
Spring Framework MVC applications can be vulnerable to a “Path Traversal Vulnerability” when deployed on a non-compliant Servlet container.

An application can be vulnerable when all the following are true:

  *  the application is deployed as a WAR or with an embedded Servlet container
  *  the Servlet container  does not reject suspicious sequences https://jakarta.ee/specifications/servlet/6.1/jakarta-servlet-spec-6.1.html#uri-path-canonicalization 
  *  the application  serves static resources https://docs.spring.io/spring-framework/reference/web/webmvc/mvc-config/static-resources.html#page-title  with Spring resource handling


We have verified that applications deployed on Apache Tomcat or Eclipse Jetty are not vulnerable, as long as default security features are not disabled in the configuration. Because we cannot check exploits against all Servlet containers and configuration variants, we strongly recommend upgrading your application.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CVE-2025-41243 (2025)
Spring Cloud Gateway Server Webflux may be vulnerable to Spring Environment property modification.

An application should be considered vulnerable when all the following are true:

  *  The application is using Spring Cloud Gateway Server Webflux (Spring Cloud Gateway Server WebMVC is not vulnerable).
  *  Spring Boot actuator is a dependency.
  *  The Spring Cloud Gateway Server Webflux actuator web endpoint is enabled via management.endpoints.web.exposure.include=gateway.
  *  The actuator endpoints are available to attackers.
  *  The actuator endpoints are unsecured.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVE-2025-41244 (2025)
VMware Aria Operations and VMware Tools contain a local privilege escalation vulnerability. A malicious local actor with non-administrative privileges having access to a VM with VMware Tools installed and managed by Aria Operations with SDMP enabled may exploit this vulnerability to escalate privileges to root on the same VM.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVE-2025-41245 (2025)
VMware Aria Operations contains an information disclosure vulnerability. A malicious actor with non-administrative privileges in Aria Operations may exploit this vulnerability to disclose credentials of other users of Aria Operations.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CVE-2025-41246 (2025)
VMware Tools for Windows contains an improper authorisation vulnerability due to the way it handles user access controls. A malicious actor with non-administrative privileges on a guest VM, who is already authenticated through vCenter or ESX may exploit this issue to access other guest VMs. Successful exploitation requires knowledge of credentials of the targeted VMs and vCenter or ESX.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:A/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVE-2025-41248 (2025)
The Spring Security annotation detection mechanism may not correctly resolve annotations on methods within type hierarchies with a parameterized super type with unbounded generics. This can be an issue when using @PreAuthorize and other method security annotations, resulting in an authorization bypass.

Your application may be affected by this if you are using Spring Security's @EnableMethodSecurity feature.

You are not affected by this if you are not using @EnableMethodSecurity or if you do not use security annotations on methods in generic superclasses or generic interfaces.

This CVE is published in conjunction with  CVE-2025-41249 https://spring.io/security/cve-2025-41249 .
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CVE-2025-41249 (2025)
The Spring Framework annotation detection mechanism may not correctly resolve annotations on methods within type hierarchies with a parameterized super type with unbounded generics. This can be an issue if such annotations are used for authorization decisions.

Your application may be affected by this if you are using Spring Security's @EnableMethodSecurity feature.

You are not affected by this if you are not using @EnableMethodSecurity or if you do not use security annotations on methods in generic superclasses or generic interfaces.

This CVE is published in conjunction with  CVE-2025-41248 https://spring.io/security/cve-2025-41248 .
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CVE-2025-4125 (2025)
Delta Electronics ISPSoft version 3.20 is vulnerable to an Out-Of-Bounds Write vulnerability that could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code when parsing ISP file.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVE-2025-41250 (2025)
VMware vCenter contains an SMTP header injection vulnerability. A malicious actor with non-administrative privileges on vCenter who has permission to create scheduled tasks may be able to manipulate the notification emails sent for scheduled tasks.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:L
CVE-2025-41251 (2025)
VMware NSX contains a weak password recovery mechanism vulnerability. An unauthenticated malicious actor may exploit this to enumerate valid usernames, potentially enabling brute-force attacks.

Impact: Username enumeration → credential brute force risk.
Attack Vector: Remote, unauthenticated.
Severity: Important.
CVSSv3: 8.1 (High).

Acknowledgments: Reported by the National Security Agency.

Affected Products:VMware NSX 9.x.x.x, 4.2.x, 4.1.x, 4.0.x

NSX-T 3.x
VMware Cloud Foundation (with NSX) 5.x, 4.5.x

Fixed Versions: NSX 9.0.1.0;  4.2.2.2/4.2.3.1 http://4.2.2.2/4.2.3.1 ; 4.1.2.7; NSX-T 3.2.4.3; CCF async patch (KB88287).
Workarounds: None.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVE-2025-41252 (2025)
Description: VMware NSX contains a username enumeration vulnerability. An unauthenticated malicious actor may exploit this to enumerate valid usernames, potentially leading to unauthorized access attempts.


Impact: Username enumeration → facilitates unauthorized access.


Attack Vector: Remote, unauthenticated.


Severity: Important.


CVSSv3: 7.5 (High).


Acknowledgments: Reported by the National Security Agency.


Affected Products:



  *  VMware NSX 9.x.x.x, 4.2.x, 4.1.x, 4.0.x

  *  NSX-T 3.x

  *  VMware Cloud Foundation (with NSX) 5.x, 4.5.x












Fixed Versions: 



  *  NSX 9.0.1.0;  4.2.2.2/4.2.3.1 http://4.2.2.2/4.2.3.1 ; 4.1.2.7; NSX-T 3.2.4.3; CCF async patch (KB88287).






Workarounds: None.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CVE-2025-41253 (2025)
The following versions of Spring Cloud Gateway Server Webflux may be vulnerable to the ability to expose environment variables and system properties to attackers.

An application should be considered vulnerable when all the following are true:

  *  The application is using Spring Cloud Gateway Server Webflux (Spring Cloud Gateway Server WebMVC is not vulnerable).
  *  An admin or untrusted third party using Spring Expression Language (SpEL) to access environment variables or system properties via routes.
  *  An untrusted third party could create a route that uses SpEL to access environment variables or system properties if:  *  The Spring Cloud Gateway Server Webflux actuator web endpoint is enabled via management.endpoints.web.exposure.include=gateway and management.endpoint.gateway.enabled=trueor management.endpoint.gateway.access=unrestricte.
  *  The actuator endpoints are available to attackers.
  *  The actuator endpoints are unsecured.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CVE-2025-41254 (2025)
STOMP over WebSocket applications may be vulnerable to a security bypass that allows an attacker to send unauthorized messages.

Affected Spring Products and VersionsSpring Framework:

  *  6.2.0 - 6.2.11
  *  6.1.0 - 6.1.23
  *  6.0.x - 6.0.29
  *  5.3.0 - 5.3.45
  *  Older, unsupported versions are also affected.


MitigationUsers of affected versions should upgrade to the corresponding fixed version.

Affected version(s)Fix versionAvailability6.2.x6.2.12OSS6.1.x6.1.24 Commercial https://enterprise.spring.io/ 6.0.xN/A Out of support https://spring.io/projects/spring-framework#support 5.3.x5.3.46 Commercial https://enterprise.spring.io/ No further mitigation steps are necessary.

CreditThis vulnerability was discovered and responsibly reported by Jannis Kaiser.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
CVE-2025-41255 (2025)
Cyberduck and Mountain Duck improperly handle TLS certificate pinning for untrusted certificates (e.g., self-signed), unnecessarily installing it to the Windows Certificate Store of the current user without any restrictions.











This issue affects Cyberduck through 9.1.6 and Mountain Duck through 4.17.5.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
CVE-2025-41256 (2025)
Cyberduck and Mountain Duck improper handle TLS certificate pinning for untrusted certificates (e.g., self-signed), since the certificate fingerprint is stored as SHA-1, although SHA-1 is considered weak.







This issue affects Cyberduck: through 9.1.6; Mountain Duck: through 4.17.5.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
CVE-2025-41257 (2025)
Suprema’s BioStar 2 in version 2.9.11.6 allows users to set new password without providing the current one. Exploiting this flaw combined with other vulnerabilities can lead to unauthorized account access and potential system compromise.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
CVE-2025-41258 (2025)
LibreChat version 0.8.1-rc2 uses the same JWT secret for the user session mechanism and RAG API which compromises the service-level authentication of the RAG API.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVE-2025-4126 (2025)
The EG-Series plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the plugin's [series] shortcode in all versions up to, and including, 2.1.1 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user supplied attributes in the shortcode_title function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers - with contributor-level access and above, on sites with the Classic Editor plugin activated - to inject arbitrary JavaScript code in the titletag attribute that will execute whenever a user access an injected page.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
CVE-2025-41265 (2025)
Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in the Administration WebUI in Waterfall WF-500 TX Host in version 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 that allows remote authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the WF-500 TX Host.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVE-2025-41266 (2025)
Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in the Administration WebUI in Waterfall WF-500 TX Host in version 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 that allows remote authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the WF-500 TX Host.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVE-2025-41267 (2025)
Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in the Administration WebUI in Waterfall WF-500 TX Host in version 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 that allows remote authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the WF-500 TX Host.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVE-2025-41268 (2025)
Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-23: Relative Path Traversal in the Administration WebUI in Waterfall WF-500 TX and RX Hosts in version 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 that allows remote unauthenticated attackers to delete arbitrary files on the Host machines.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
CVE-2025-41269 (2025)
Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in the Console WebUI in Waterfall WF-500 TX and RX Hosts in version 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 that allows remote unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the device.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVE-2025-4127 (2025)
The WP SEO Structured Data Schema plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the ‘Price Range’ parameter in all versions up to, and including, 2.7.11 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts that will execute whenever an administrator accesses the plugin settings page.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
CVE-2025-41270 (2025)
Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in the Console WebUI in Waterfall WF-500 TX and RX Hosts in version 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 that allows remote unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the device.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVE-2025-41271 (2025)
Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-23: Relative Path Traversal in the Console WebUI in Waterfall WF-500 TX and RX Hosts in version 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 that allows remote unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary files from the device.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CVE-2025-41272 (2025)
Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in the Console WebUI in Waterfall WF-500 TX and RX Hosts in version 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 that allows remote unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the device.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVE-2025-41273 (2025)
Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-288: Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel in the Console WebUI in Waterfall WF-500 TX and RX Hosts in version 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 that allows remote unauthenticated attackers to bypass authentication of the Console web application and perform actions as an authenticated user.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVE-2025-41274 (2025)
Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in the Console WebUI in Waterfall WF-500 TX and RX Hosts in version 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 that allows remote unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the device.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVE-2025-41275 (2025)
Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in the Console WebUI in Waterfall WF-500 TX and RX Hosts in version 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 that allows remote unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the device.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVE-2025-41276 (2025)
Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in the Console WebUI in Waterfall WF-500 TX and RX Hosts in version 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 that allows remote unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the device.
CVSS v3.1 vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H