BELÂGAT’TA ER-RUMMÂNÎ / ar-Rummani on Eloquence (Balaga)
BELÂGAT’TA ER-RUMMÂNÎ / ar-Rummani on Eloquence (Balaga)
Yazar: Demir (çev.), İsmail; Kaya (çev.), Mustafa
Dergi: Atatürk Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi, Vol. 0 No. 19, 2010

ÖZETBu çalışma, yazar L&aacute;szl&oacute; Tüske&rsquo;nin ar-Rumman&icirc; on Eloquence (Bal&acirc;ga) adlı makalesinin çevirisidir. Tüske bu makalede, Mu&lsquo;tezil&icirc; bir gramerci olarak tanınan Ebu&rsquo;l-Hasen &lsquo;Al&icirc; b. &lsquo;&Icirc;s&acirc; er-Rumm&acirc;n&icirc; (öl. 384/994)&rsquo;nin bel&acirc;gata ait özgün fikirlerini ve bu bilime katkılarını, en-Nuket f&icirc; İ&lsquo;c&acirc;zi&rsquo;l-Kur&rsquo;&acirc;n adlı eserini göz önünde bulundurarak inceler. O, er-Rumm&acirc;n&icirc;&rsquo;nin savunmacı bel&acirc;gatından bahsederken karşılaştırmalara gider ve Aristoteles&rsquo;in Rhetoric&rsquo;inin içeriğiyle er-Rumm&acirc;n&icirc;&rsquo;nin bel&acirc;gat ögeleri arasındaki benzerliğe dikkat çeker. Neticede, er-Rumm&acirc;n&icirc;&rsquo;nin bel&acirc;gat anlayışının, Avrupa&icirc; gelenektenbilinen bel&acirc;gata ait eserlerden etkilense de, farklı ve özgün oldugğnu ve örneğin Fahrudd&icirc;n er-R&acirc;z&icirc;, es-Sekk&acirc;k&icirc;, İbn Sin&acirc;n el-Haf&acirc;c&icirc;, &lsquo;Abdulkahir el-Curc&acirc;n&icirc; gibi daha sonraki müelliflerce devam ettirildiğini ifade eder.Anahtar Kelimeler: er-Rumm&acirc;n&icirc;, en-Nuket, Bel&acirc;gat, İ&lsquo;c&acirc;z, es-Sekk&acirc;k&icirc;, &lsquo;Abdulkahir el-Curc&acirc;n&icirc;.ABSTRACTThis study is translation of author L&aacute;szl&oacute; Tüske&rsquo;s article titled ar-Rummani on Eloquence (Bal&acirc;ga). In this article, Tüske examines the original ideas referring to eloquence and contribution to this science of Abu&rsquo;l-Hasan &lsquo;Ali b. &lsquo;Isa ar-Rummani (d. 384/994) became known as Mu&lsquo;tazilite grammarian, by considering his work titled an-Nukat fi I&lsquo;jaz al-Qur&rsquo;an. He makes comparisons while talking about ar-Rummani&rsquo;s apologetic balaga and calls attention to theresemblance between contents of Aristotle&rsquo;s Rhetoric and ar-Rummani&rsquo;s balaga elements. However, although his understanding of balaga was affected by the rhetorical works known from European tradition, it was different and original and was carried on by subsequent authors, e.g., Fakhraddin ar-Razi, as-Sakkaki, Ibn Sinan al-Khafaji, &lsquo;Abdalqahir al-Jurjani.Key Words: ar-Rummani, an-Nukat, Balaga, I&lsquo;jaz, as-Sakkaki,&lsquo;Abdalqahir al-Jurjani.

ÖZETBu çalışma, yazar L&aacute;szl&oacute; Tüske&rsquo;nin ar-Rumman&icirc; on Eloquence (Bal&acirc;ga) adlı makalesinin çevirisidir. Tüske bu makalede, Mu&lsquo;tezil&icirc; bir gramerci olarak tanınan Ebu&rsquo;l-Hasen &lsquo;Al&icirc; b. &lsquo;&Icirc;s&acirc; er-Rumm&acirc;n&icirc; (öl. 384/994)&rsquo;nin bel&acirc;gata ait özgün fikirlerini ve bu bilime katkılarını, en-Nuket f&icirc; İ&lsquo;c&acirc;zi&rsquo;l-Kur&rsquo;&acirc;n adlı eserini göz önünde bulundurarak inceler. O, er-Rumm&acirc;n&icirc;&rsquo;nin savunmacı bel&acirc;gatından bahsederken karşılaştırmalara gider ve Aristoteles&rsquo;in Rhetoric&rsquo;inin içeriğiyle er-Rumm&acirc;n&icirc;&rsquo;nin bel&acirc;gat ögeleri arasındaki benzerliğe dikkat çeker. Neticede, er-Rumm&acirc;n&icirc;&rsquo;nin bel&acirc;gat anlayışının, Avrupa&icirc; gelenektenbilinen bel&acirc;gata ait eserlerden etkilense de, farklı ve özgün oldugğnu ve örneğin Fahrudd&icirc;n er-R&acirc;z&icirc;, es-Sekk&acirc;k&icirc;, İbn Sin&acirc;n el-Haf&acirc;c&icirc;, &lsquo;Abdulkahir el-Curc&acirc;n&icirc; gibi daha sonraki müelliflerce devam ettirildiğini ifade eder.Anahtar Kelimeler: er-Rumm&acirc;n&icirc;, en-Nuket, Bel&acirc;gat, İ&lsquo;c&acirc;z, es-Sekk&acirc;k&icirc;, &lsquo;Abdulkahir el-Curc&acirc;n&icirc;.ABSTRACTThis study is translation of author L&aacute;szl&oacute; Tüske&rsquo;s article titled ar-Rummani on Eloquence (Bal&acirc;ga). In this article, Tüske examines the original ideas referring to eloquence and contribution to this science of Abu&rsquo;l-Hasan &lsquo;Ali b. &lsquo;Isa ar-Rummani (d. 384/994) became known as Mu&lsquo;tazilite grammarian, by considering his work titled an-Nukat fi I&lsquo;jaz al-Qur&rsquo;an. He makes comparisons while talking about ar-Rummani&rsquo;s apologetic balaga and calls attention to theresemblance between contents of Aristotle&rsquo;s Rhetoric and ar-Rummani&rsquo;s balaga elements. However, although his understanding of balaga was affected by the rhetorical works known from European tradition, it was different and original and was carried on by subsequent authors, e.g., Fakhraddin ar-Razi, as-Sakkaki, Ibn Sinan al-Khafaji, &lsquo;Abdalqahir al-Jurjani.Key Words: ar-Rummani, an-Nukat, Balaga, I&lsquo;jaz, as-Sakkaki,&lsquo;Abdalqahir al-Jurjani.