XIX. Yüzyılın İkinci Yarısında Kaşgar Emirliğiyle Osmanlı Devleti Arasındaki İlişkiler ve Ali Kazım İbrahim Efendi nin Layihası
The Relations Between Kasghar emirates and The Otoman Empire in the Second Half of XIX. Century and the Proposal of Ali Kazım İbrahim Efendy.
Yazar: Yavuz, Nuri
Dergi: Gazi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, Vol. 23 No. 2, 2014
Anahtar kelimeler: Kasghar Emirate, Ottoman State; Kasghar Ottoman relations, internal turmoil ; Kaşgar Emirliği, Osmanlı Devleti, Kaşgar Osmanlı münasebetleri, iç karışıklıklar

Kaşgar şehri Doğu Türkistan\'ın en önemli merkezlerinden biridir. Halkının büyük  çoğunluğu ticaret, sanat ve ziraatla uğraşmaktadır. Kaşgar eski ipek yolunun da önemli  bir merkezidir. Tarih boyunca Kaşgar, Çin ile Karluk, Uygur, Kırgız ve Karahanlı Türk  boyları tarafından yönetilmiştir. Din olarak Buda, Hıristiyanlık ve nihayet 8. yüzyılda  da İslamiyet hakim olmaya başlamıştır. Zengin tarihi geçmişi ile de Kaşgar, en eski ve  ebed&icirc; Türk yurtlarından birisidir.  19. yüzyıla kadar Osmanlı-Kaşgar münasebetleri hakkında ciddi bir teşebbüse  rastlanmamaktadır. Bunun sebebi ise coğrafi faktörlerin önemli rol oynamasıdır. Bu  tarihlerde münasebetlerin kurulmasının sebebi ise, gelişen teknoloji ile kısmen de olsa  coğrafi engellerin aşılmış olmasıdır. Bu dönemde dünya siyasi konjonktür&Kasghar province is one of the most important centers of East Turkistan . Most of its  population are occupied with commerce, crafts and agriculture . Kasghar is also is an  important center on the old silk route. Kasghar was dominated by China and Karlucks;  Uyghurs; Krgyses and Karahanlı Turkish clans throughout the history. The dominating  religions were Buddhism and Christianity and Islam starting from 8th century. With its  diversified historical heritage Kasghar is one of the oldest and eternal parts of the  Turkish culture.  There was not a serious attempt to establish any relations between Kasghar and  Ottomans till 19th century. Geographic factors played an important role in this  situation. The fact that the relations established after that date was due to partial  elimination of the geographic barriers as a result of technological achievements. It is  very natural that the OttomaKaşgar Emirliği, Osmanlı Devleti, Kaşgar Osmanlı münasebetleri, iç karışıklıklarKasghar Emirate, Ottoman State; Kasghar Ottoman relations, internal turmoil Tam Metin

Kasghar province is one of the most important centers of East Turkistan . Most of its  population are occupied with commerce, crafts and agriculture . Kasghar is also is an  important center on the old silk route. Kasghar was dominated by China and Karlucks;  Uyghurs; Krgyses and Karahanlı Turkish clans throughout the history. The dominating  religions were Buddhism and Christianity and Islam starting from 8th century. With its  diversified historical heritage Kasghar is one of the oldest and eternal parts of the  Turkish culture.  There was not a serious attempt to establish any relations between Kasghar and  Ottomans till 19th century. Geographic factors played an important role in this  situation. The fact that the relations established after that date was due to partial  elimination of the geographic barriers as a result of technological achievements. It is  very natural that the OttomaKaşgar Emirliği, Osmanlı Devleti, Kaşgar Osmanlı münasebetleri, iç karışıklıklarKasghar Emirate, Ottoman State; Kasghar Ottoman relations, internal turmoil Tam Metin