hakansabunis/tr-academic-research-agent-index huggingface dataset:
Ali er-Rıza'nın Veliahtlığı Meselesi (İmamiyye’nin İmamet Nazariyesine Teori-Pratik Açısından Eleştirel Bir Yaklaşım)
The Issue of Ali er Rıza’s Heir to the Throne
Yazar: Bozan, Metin
Dergi: Dini Araştırmalar, Vol. 7 No. 19, 2015
Anahtar kelimeler: ‘Ali al-Ridâ, Imamiyya, Imamate, Ithna ‘Ashariyya, Twelve Imams

Although the Imamiyya holds that the Imams have been appointed by God to rule the Community and that they are the complementary elements of Religion as a divinely guided persons, if the lives of the Imams are examined, some points contrary to this theory can be easily seen. As an example of this, in this article we dealt with the matter of the heirship of eighth Imam Ali al-Ridâ to the Abbasid Caliph Ma’mûn, which seems contrary to the mission undertaken by the Imams. So, we aimed to identify to what extent the points presupposed in the Imamat theory have been corresponded with the practices of Ali al-Rida. Accordingly in the article, the period ofAli al-Rida, his heirship to the Caliph Ma’nun and the reactions to it, the explanations of Imamites about this event and its practical value are respectively discussed

Although the Imamiyya holds that the Imams have been appointed by God to rule the Community and that they are the complementary elements of Religion as a divinely guided persons, if the lives of the Imams are examined, some points contrary to this theory can be easily seen. As an example of this, in this article we dealt with the matter of the heirship of eighth Imam Ali al-Ridâ to the Abbasid Caliph Ma’mûn, which seems contrary to the mission undertaken by the Imams. So, we aimed to identify to what extent the points presupposed in the Imamat theory have been corresponded with the practices of Ali al-Rida. Accordingly in the article, the period ofAli al-Rida, his heirship to the Caliph Ma’nun and the reactions to it, the explanations of Imamites about this event and its practical value are respectively discussed
Kelam Açısından Hz. Peygamberin Ümmiliği
Illiterateness of the Probed: From Viewpoint of Kalam
Yazar: Yörük, İsmail; Şık, İsmail
Dergi: Dini Araştırmalar, Vol. 7 No. 19, 2015
Anahtar kelimeler: Illiteracy, concept, original means, mean of term, semantics analysis

Illiteracy (Ümmîlik) of prophet Muhammed was evaluted unknown reading and writting by major intellectual of Islamic. We presented this concept with other means and semantics analysis in this work. We worked to analogy of dictionary and mean using Quran and Hadith We saw this i concept using in Islamic theology to defend fountainhead of Quran. As a result we talked about this concept which went out of deoriginal means and earned mean of term

Illiteracy (Ümmîlik) of prophet Muhammed was evaluted unknown reading and writting by major intellectual of Islamic. We presented this concept with other means and semantics analysis in this work. We worked to analogy of dictionary and mean using Quran and Hadith We saw this i concept using in Islamic theology to defend fountainhead of Quran. As a result we talked about this concept which went out of deoriginal means and earned mean of term
Kur’ân Ayetlerini Tarihlendirmede Nüzul Sebeplerinin Rolü
The Role of Asbab-I Nuzul in the sense of Dating of Quranic Verses
Yazar: Gül, Ali Rıza
Dergi: Dini Araştırmalar, Vol. 7 No. 19, 2015
Anahtar kelimeler: Revelation, reason of revealed, the date of revealiation, the history of Koran, reveational environment

In the classical interpretation of the Koran not only the phenomena reasons of revealed (sebeb al-nuzûl) but also facts related with the meaning of the verse are assessed within the context of reasons of revealed. It can clearly be understood that many facts have been attributed to the reasons of revealed whether such facts are interrelated or not, and that the accounts based on such revelation have been shaped wihtin this premise. Although methodologists used evidential and contextual methods and reducet their numbers to a single one, they still have not accomplished their purpare. According to our convictions, this drawback is to be cited as the main factor underlying the compulsion to accept that a âyet (a verse of Koran) might occur in several settings. Therefore, the occurence of phenomena reported to be the reason of revealed might well be an acronistic. When the dates of such phenomena precede the date of revelation, it is called the ‘real reason of revealed cause’, and the others are called the ‘virtual or the appointed reason of revealed’ whereas the real reason of revealed provide ample evidence for revealed dates of the verses, the other causes fall short of determining the revelation prosess most of the time, let alone providing evidence

In the classical interpretation of the Koran not only the phenomena reasons of revealed (sebeb al-nuzûl) but also facts related with the meaning of the verse are assessed within the context of reasons of revealed. It can clearly be understood that many facts have been attributed to the reasons of revealed whether such facts are interrelated or not, and that the accounts based on such revelation have been shaped wihtin this premise. Although methodologists used evidential and contextual methods and reducet their numbers to a single one, they still have not accomplished their purpare. According to our convictions, this drawback is to be cited as the main factor underlying the compulsion to accept that a âyet (a verse of Koran) might occur in several settings. Therefore, the occurence of phenomena reported to be the reason of revealed might well be an acronistic. When the dates of such phenomena precede the date of revelation, it is called the ‘real reason of revealed cause’, and the others are called the ‘virtual or the appointed reason of revealed’ whereas the real reason of revealed provide ample evidence for revealed dates of the verses, the other causes fall short of determining the revelation prosess most of the time, let alone providing evidence
Freud'un Psikoloji ve Din Anlayışına Eleştirel Bir Yaklaşım
A Critical Approach Towards Freud’s Understanding Of Psychology And Religion
Yazar: Şentürk, Habil
Dergi: Dini Araştırmalar, Vol. 7 No. 19, 2015
Anahtar kelimeler: Freud,religion, psychoanalysis, id, ego, superego, libido, neurosis ; Freud,Din,Psikanaliz,Id,Ego,Süperego,Libido,Nevroz

Freud has an important place in the history of psychology; he is Also a psychologist who founded the school of psychoanalysis. However, some criticisms were directed towards his opinions on psychology and religion In this paper, we firstly tried to exemine his opinions concerning with psychology and religion. After that some of the criticisms and remarks on his ideas were taken into account

Freud has an important place in the history of psychology; he is Also a psychologist who founded the school of psychoanalysis. However, some criticisms were directed towards his opinions on psychology and religion In this paper, we firstly tried to exemine his opinions concerning with psychology and religion. After that some of the criticisms and remarks on his ideas were taken into account
Transfusion Zum Säkularisierungsprozess
Transfusion: On the Process of Secularism
Yazar: Aliy, Abdurrahman
Dergi: Dini Araştırmalar, Vol. 7 No. 19, 2015
Anahtar kelimeler: Secularism,History,Archaic Religion - Monotheistic Religion,Mithology,Renaissance,the Enlightenment ; Sekülerleşme, Tarih, Arkaik Din-Tek Tanrılı Din, Mitoloji, Renaissance, Aydınlanma

Modern Çağda bireyin gittikçe önem kazanması ve onun kendi içine dönmesi, kendi dönüşümünü dış dünyadan bağımsız olarak kendi içinde yaşamasıyla sonlanmıştır. Ama bir yandan tenselliği ile dış dünyaya bağlılığı, diğer yandan da tinselliği, ki bu da onun doğası, bireyi sürekli bir hesaplaşma durumunda bırakmaktadır. Tarihin akışına ilişkin kültüre bağlı farklı yaklaşımlar, sekülerleşme sürecine ilişkin düşüncelerde zorunlu olarak göz önünde bulundurulması gereken bir olgudur. Tarihin değiştiği düşüncesinin yerini modern dönemlerde, tarihe bakış açısının değiştiği fikri almıştır. Postmodern Roman’m „alıntılarla“ çalışması buna iyi bir örnektir. Sekülerleşmenin temelinde bireyin öncelenmesi var ise, bunun temelinde de tek tanrılı Dinlerin olduğu kabul edilebilir görünüyor. Arkaik dinlerde yaşamın tamamı dini bir akt olarak anlaşılırken, bu tek tanrılı dinlerle değişime uğramış ve yerini 'Kutsal Olmayan Zaman ve Mekan’ düşüncesine bırakmıştır. 'Kutsal Olanın’ artık normal olmaması ve yaşamın kesitlerinde yer edinememesi sekülerleşmenin ilk adımı olarak kabul edilmektedir. Arkaik dinlerden bugüne bu sorunsalı incelemek, mitolojik ön çalışmaları gerektirmektedir. Sekülerleşmenin diğer önemli aşamaları, Kilisenin Renaissance ile Doğa bilimleri çalışmalarına karşı takındığı tavır ve matbaa’nın okur yazarlık oranına yaptığı etkidir. Her iki süreç, bireyin bireyle ve toplumla iletişimini Kilisenin tekelinden kurtarmış ve iyileştirmiştir. Modern dönemde sekülerleşmenin anahtar sözcüğü her nekadar 'Doğa Bilimleri’ olarak kabul görmüşse de, 'Nesir (prosa)’ 'Profan’ olanın eş anlamlı sözcüğü olarak kullanılagelmiştir. Sekülerleşme sürecini pekiştiren ve yaygın anlamını kazandıran Aydınlanma’, bir bakıma 'Doğa Bilimleri’ ve 'Nesir’ ile ilişkilendirilebilir
XI. Yüzyılda Orta Anadolu'ya Ermeni Göçleri
Armenian Immigration to Central Anatolia in XI. Century
Yazar: Gürbüz, Osman
Dergi: Dini Araştırmalar, Vol. 7 No. 19, 2015
Anahtar kelimeler: Türk Hücumları,Ermeni Göçleri,XI. Yüzyıl,Sivas-Kayseri,Bizans Politikası ; Turkish attacks, Armenian immigrations, XI. century, Sivas-Kayseri, Byzantine policy

The Armenian people who had lived in Van and Ani in the first part of the eleventh century immigrated to Central Anatolia. During this time, the Turkish raids were targetting the East Anatolia. Some researchers claim that the Armenian immgrations took place due to the attacks carried out by the Turks. However, this claim is not consistent with the historical evidence and truths. The things that forced the Armenians to immigrate to Central Anatolia was the Byzantines and this was a traditional policy of the Byzantines. The Turkish attacks in the East Anatolia provided a proper offortunity for the Byzantines to exploit these attacks. Otherwise, the two events (Turkish attacks and Armenian immgrations) took place synchronicly are not cause and effect of each other

The Armenian people who had lived in Van and Ani in the first part of the eleventh century immigrated to Central Anatolia. During this time, the Turkish raids were targetting the East Anatolia. Some researchers claim that the Armenian immgrations took place due to the attacks carried out by the Turks. However, this claim is not consistent with the historical evidence and truths. The things that forced the Armenians to immigrate to Central Anatolia was the Byzantines and this was a traditional policy of the Byzantines. The Turkish attacks in the East Anatolia provided a proper offortunity for the Byzantines to exploit these attacks. Otherwise, the two events (Turkish attacks and Armenian immgrations) took place synchronicly are not cause and effect of each other
Din Kültürü ve Ahlâk Bilgisi Dersinde Sosyal Dayanışma Konusunun Öğretimi
The Teaching of Social Solidarity Subject in the Lesson of Education of Religion and Ethics
Yazar: Yılmaz, Hüseyin
Dergi: Dini Araştırmalar, Vol. 7 No. 19, 2015
Anahtar kelimeler: Social solidarity, concept education, interpreting technical terms,Curriculum,Educational Evaluations

In Muslim societies, the existence of worship and principles concerning social solidarity has been continuing for many centuries. Nevertheless, it is a realitiy that the potential intended to strengthen social solidarity recommended by İslam has not been made use of enough. In this article, it is proposed that ‘social solidarity' should be included in the secondary education curriculum within ‘culture of religions and knowledge of ethics’ courses, in order to contribute individuals adopt the true meaning of social solidarity. Religious factors strengthening social solidarity have been emphasized and educational evaluations concerning the topic have been given. In this article, an empirical example. related to school education is also presented

In Muslim societies, the existence of worship and principles concerning social solidarity has been continuing for many centuries. Nevertheless, it is a realitiy that the potential intended to strengthen social solidarity recommended by İslam has not been made use of enough. In this article, it is proposed that ‘social solidarity' should be included in the secondary education curriculum within ‘culture of religions and knowledge of ethics’ courses, in order to contribute individuals adopt the true meaning of social solidarity. Religious factors strengthening social solidarity have been emphasized and educational evaluations concerning the topic have been given. In this article, an empirical example. related to school education is also presented
İslâm Borçlar Hukukunda Akit Serbestisi ve Genel Olarak Sınırlamaları
Freedom Of Contract In Islamic Law Of Obligations And Its Generally Restrictions
Yazar: Çalış, Halit
Dergi: Dini Araştırmalar, Vol. 7 No. 19, 2015
Anahtar kelimeler: Islamic Law, contract, restriction,Freedom Of Contract,Justice and Maslahat.

Islamic Law has given much importance to the individual will in establishing the rights and the responsibilities. On this matter, it has been theoritically accepted that individual should decide to make what kind of contract with who and on which conditions as long as there is no prohibitive norm of law. However, it has been also accepted that this freedom can be restricted necessarily on the principle of right and justice and public benefit. Consequently, it is possible that freedom of contract can be restricted alongside with the differences in time and in social structure in accordence with the principle of justice and maslahat. The main reason for these restrictions is to set up a reasonable balance between the individual and the public benefit

Islamic Law has given much importance to the individual will in establishing the rights and the responsibilities. On this matter, it has been theoritically accepted that individual should decide to make what kind of contract with who and on which conditions as long as there is no prohibitive norm of law. However, it has been also accepted that this freedom can be restricted necessarily on the principle of right and justice and public benefit. Consequently, it is possible that freedom of contract can be restricted alongside with the differences in time and in social structure in accordence with the principle of justice and maslahat. The main reason for these restrictions is to set up a reasonable balance between the individual and the public benefit
İslâm Hukukunda Gâibin / Kayıp Kişinin Hükmen Ölü Sayılmasına Kadarki Süreçte Mallarının Yönetimi “Türk Medenî Kanunu ile Mukayeseli Olarak"
Management of A Lost Person’s Goods Until He Is Legally Accepted As Dead In The Islamic Law "In comparison With The Turkish Civil Code”
Yazar: Topçuoğlu, Ali Aslan
Dergi: Dini Araştırmalar, Vol. 7 No. 19, 2015
Anahtar kelimeler: The Lost Person,Act of the Judge,Conservator,Abuse,Interitance,Distributee,Testament ; Kayıp Kişi,Hakim,Vasi,Taciz,Miras,Mirasçı,Vasiyet

The laws concerning the lost people are still among the most important problems of our society today. Necessary precautions are taken both in Islamic law and Turkish Civil Code to prevent such ones from sustaining any financial loss. In this sense, their goods are not apportioned due to the probability that they may be alive, however, they are not accepted as an inheritor to a dying relative of theirs due to the probability that they may be dead. Also, the judge is granted the right to fix and keep the goods of these people. There ise a striking resemblance between the Islamic law and Turkish Civil Code

The laws concerning the lost people are still among the most important problems of our society today. Necessary precautions are taken both in Islamic law and Turkish Civil Code to prevent such ones from sustaining any financial loss. In this sense, their goods are not apportioned due to the probability that they may be alive, however, they are not accepted as an inheritor to a dying relative of theirs due to the probability that they may be dead. Also, the judge is granted the right to fix and keep the goods of these people. There ise a striking resemblance between the Islamic law and Turkish Civil Code
Abdusselâm el-'Uceylî'nin Edebî Kişiliği ve Bâsime Beyne'd-Dumû' Adlı Eseri
Abdassalam al-Ujayli’s Literary Personality And His Work Termed Bâsima Bayna’d-Dumu‘
Yazar: Hazer, Dursun
Dergi: Dini Araştırmalar, Vol. 7 No. 19, 2015
Anahtar kelimeler: Novel, Abdussalam al-Vjayli, Bâsima bayna’d-Dumu‘,Novelist of Syria,Arap-Islâm Values

Abdussalam al-Ucayli is one of the important story writers and novelist of Syria. Together with committing to the Arap-Islâm values, he is also the litterateur who benefits from universal values and writes in this direction. This novel named Bâsima bayna’d-Dumu‘ is his first essay; he also benefited from his own life story while he was writing this. In this novel he investigated young Syrian intellectuals expectations from life in 1950s, their hopes, their hopelesnes, they face to face in modern life and depressions with which they confrent

Abdussalam al-Ucayli is one of the important story writers and novelist of Syria. Together with committing to the Arap-Islâm values, he is also the litterateur who benefits from universal values and writes in this direction. This novel named Bâsima bayna’d-Dumu‘ is his first essay; he also benefited from his own life story while he was writing this. In this novel he investigated young Syrian intellectuals expectations from life in 1950s, their hopes, their hopelesnes, they face to face in modern life and depressions with which they confrent
Müslüman Azınlıklar Tarihine Giriş
Introduction To The History Of Muslim Minorities
Yazar: Altınay, Ramazan
Dergi: Dini Araştırmalar, Vol. 7 No. 19, 2015
Anahtar kelimeler: Muslim minorities, the status of muslim minorities, international treaties, -cultural problems (cultural, identity, educational, religious, citizenship etc.) of the Muslim minorities

In this study, past of Muslim minorities with their today and future, which aren’t enough to examine up to the day, is taken up by us. As the theme is an attempt introduction to Muslim minorities, this study is commonly contain a general determination. In this article, understanding of minorities concept and its historical formation, description of the Muslim minorities concept, the status of muslim minorities in the international treaties and basic socio-cultural problems in the Muslim minorities, (cultural, identity, educational, religious, citizenship etc.) are studied. Finally, in general the solutions of all minorities’ problems and in particular Muslim minorities’ problems are offered

In this study, past of Muslim minorities with their today and future, which aren’t enough to examine up to the day, is taken up by us. As the theme is an attempt introduction to Muslim minorities, this study is commonly contain a general determination. In this article, understanding of minorities concept and its historical formation, description of the Muslim minorities concept, the status of muslim minorities in the international treaties and basic socio-cultural problems in the Muslim minorities, (cultural, identity, educational, religious, citizenship etc.) are studied. Finally, in general the solutions of all minorities’ problems and in particular Muslim minorities’ problems are offered
Küreselleşme, Din ve (İslamcı!) Terör
Globalization, Religion, and (Islamic!) Terror
Yazar: Tosun, Cemal
Dergi: Dini Araştırmalar, Vol. 7 No. 20, 2015
Anahtar kelimeler: Globalization, Religion, Islam, Terror, Violence

The main purpose of the paper is to determine the affecting factors of terror controversies in the context of globalization, religion and Islamic religion. The Author focus on the purposes of terror and argued that one of the most powerful factors is socio-economic inequalities. The other factors are the consequences of global politics and so-called Islam and terror relationship. The Author decisively believe in that there is not a real connection between terror/violence and religion, especially Islamic one

The main purpose of the paper is to determine the affecting factors of terror controversies in the context of globalization, religion and Islamic religion. The Author focus on the purposes of terror and argued that one of the most powerful factors is socio-economic inequalities. The other factors are the consequences of global politics and so-called Islam and terror relationship. The Author decisively believe in that there is not a real connection between terror/violence and religion, especially Islamic one
Terör ve Türkiye
Terror and Turkey
Yazar: Bayrakdar, Mehmet
Dergi: Dini Araştırmalar, Vol. 7 No. 20, 2015
Anahtar kelimeler: Terror, International Politics,Descriptions of the Terror,1970s,Turkey's Terror Experience

In this paper, it is evaluated that the terror and international politics connection in the context of different descriptions of the terror. The author especially focus on the local context of the issue and give information about the case of Turkey. The paper concludes with a general assesment on Turkey's terror experience, especially after 1970s

In this paper, it is evaluated that the terror and international politics connection in the context of different descriptions of the terror. The author especially focus on the local context of the issue and give information about the case of Turkey. The paper concludes with a general assesment on Turkey's terror experience, especially after 1970s
Terör ve Din
Terror and Religion
Yazar: İnam, Ahmet
Dergi: Dini Araştırmalar, Vol. 7 No. 20, 2015
Anahtar kelimeler: Terror; Religion, Evil, Humanity, Confidence

Terror is one of the serious problems which the twenty first century man has undergone. Terror, one of the factors putting obstacles in the way of man’s being human by realizing his possibilities. In this age, those claiming their being ill-treated as a result of injustices and oppressions have being taking shelter in terror. Terror has not been regarded as a just way because of the wrongs done by those demanding justice. The Muslim faces with serious problems when trying to live in a world where the possibilities of science and technology have been used both materially and spiritually. In order to creat himself by his own cultural existence, he must create new values feeding on his own cultural roots, permanently coming face to face with that of West. Against the West considering him a terrorist and a child of “ an undeveloped culture, he is obliged to creat in science, technology, art and thought the products and values arising from his own values. So, the Muslim will have sown the cultural garden of World with the roses smelling love against the attempts to stamp him as terrorist

Terror is one of the serious problems which the twenty first century man has undergone. Terror, one of the factors putting obstacles in the way of man’s being human by realizing his possibilities. In this age, those claiming their being ill-treated as a result of injustices and oppressions have being taking shelter in terror. Terror has not been regarded as a just way because of the wrongs done by those demanding justice. The Muslim faces with serious problems when trying to live in a world where the possibilities of science and technology have been used both materially and spiritually. In order to creat himself by his own cultural existence, he must create new values feeding on his own cultural roots, permanently coming face to face with that of West. Against the West considering him a terrorist and a child of “ an undeveloped culture, he is obliged to creat in science, technology, art and thought the products and values arising from his own values. So, the Muslim will have sown the cultural garden of World with the roses smelling love against the attempts to stamp him as terrorist