Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Onkoloji Merkezi’ne başvuran kanserli hastaların demografik dağılımı ve sağkalım verileri
Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Onkoloji Merkezi’ne başvuran kanserli hastaların demografik dağılımı ve sağkalım verileri
Yazar: Yücel, Birsen; Atasever Akkaş, Ebru; Okur, Yıllar; Sönmez Tezer, Elif; Kılıçkap, Saadettin
Dergi: Cumhuriyet Tıp Dergisi, Vol. 36 No. 2, 2013
Anahtar kelimeler: Cancer, demography, survival ; Kanser, demografi, sağkalım

ÖzetAmaç. Bu çalışmada, kanser vakalarının demografik incelemesi ve sağkalım analizinin yapılması amaçlandı. Yöntem. Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Araştırma ve Uygulama Hastanesi Onkoloji Merkezi’nde, 2006-2011 yılları arasında takip edilen 3407 kanser hastasının verileri retrospektif olarak incelendi. Bulgular. Hastaların 1881’i (%55,2) erkek ve 1526’sı (%44,8) kadın hasta idi. En sık görülen tümörler sırasıyla, meme (%18,0), akciğer (%16,7), kolorektal (%12,1), mide (%9,1), prostat (%4,0) idi. Erkek hastalarda en sık görülen kanserler: akciğer (%26,2), kolorektal (%13,5), mide (%12,2), prostat (%7,2), beyin (%4,6) tümörleriydi. Kadın hastalarda ise en sık görülen kanserler: meme (%39,8), kolorektal (%10,4), over (%5,6), mide (%5,2), akciğer kanserleriydi (%4,9). Hastaların %33,4’ü lokal, %25,6’sı bölgesel, %38,2’si de metastatik hastalığa sahipti. Sonuç. En sık görülen tümörlerde 3 yıllık genel sağkalım: meme kanserinde %87, akciğer kanserinde %22, kolorektal kanserlerde %61, mide kanserinde %38, prostat kanserinde %66 olarak tespit edildi.Anahtar sözcükler: Kanser, demografi, sağkalım AbstractAim. The aim of this study is to investigate the demographic characteristics and survival analysis of cancer patients. Method. Three thousand four hundred and seven cases of cancer diagnosed between 2006-2011 were reviewed retrospectively from patient’s files. Results. One thousand eighty one (55.2%) patients were male and one thousand twenty six (44.8%) were female. The detected most frequent 5 types of cancers were as follow; breast (18.0%), lung (16.7%), colorectal (12.1%), gastric (9.1%), prostat (4.0%). The most frequent cancer for male were lung (26.2%), colorectal (13.5%), stomach (12.2%), prostate (7.2%) and brain (4.6%). The most frequent cancer for females were breast (39.8%), colorectal (10.4%), ovarian (5.6%), stomach (5.2%), lung (4.9%). In all cases, there were 33.4% local, 25.6% locoregional, 38.2% metastatic disease. Conclusion. The 3-year relative survival rates among patients with the most frequent cancers were breast 87%, lung 22%, colorectal 61%, stomach 38%, prostate 66%.Keywords: Cancer, demography, survival

Aim. The aim of this study is to investigate the demographic characteristics and survival analysis of cancer patients. Method. Three thousand four hundred and seven cases of cancer diagnosed between 2006-2011 were reviewed retrospectively from patient’s files. Results. One thousand eighty one (55.2%) patients were male and one thousand twenty six (44.8%) were female. The detected most frequent 5 types of cancers were as follow; breast (18.0%), lung (16.7%), colorectal (12.1%), gastric (9.1%), prostat (4.0%). The most frequent cancer for male were lung (26.2%), colorectal (13.5%), stomach (12.2%), prostate (7.2%) and brain (4.6%). The most frequent cancer for females were breast (39.8%), colorectal (10.4%), ovarian (5.6%), stomach (5.2%), lung (4.9%). In all cases, there were 33.4% local, 25.6% locoregional, 38.2% metastatic disease. Conclusion. The 3-year relative survival rates among patients with the most frequent cancers were breast 87%, lung 22%, colorectal 61%, stomach 38%, prostate 66%.