hakansabunis/tr-academic-research-agent-index huggingface dataset:
Bazı Tabanidae (Diptera) türlerinin karyotip karakterizasyonu
Karyotype characterization of some Tabanidae (Diptera) species
Yazar: Altunsoy, Ferhat; Kılıç, A. Yavuz
Dergi: Türkiye Entomoloji Dergisi, Vol. 34 No. 4, 2014
Anahtar kelimeler: At sinekleri, Tabanidae, Diptera, Insecta, karyotip analizi

Karyotypic features of Tabanidae (Diptera: Insecta) are largely unexplored. In this study, karyotypes of some horse fly species, Tabanus quatuornotatus Meigen, 1820, T. sudeticus Zeller, 1842, Dasyrhamphis umbrinus (Meigen, 1820), Atylotus loewianus (Villeneuve, 1920) and Haematopota italica Meigen, 1804 are described for the first time, and also, karyotypes of T. autumnalis Linnaeus, 1761, T. bromius (Linnaeus, 1761), T. bifarius Loew, 1858, T. unifasciatus (Loew, 1858), A. fulvus (Meigen, 1820) are confirmed. Karyotypic differences between six genera in Tabanidae will be discussed. Adult and larval specimens were collected, injected cholchicine and brought to the laboratory. After 24-48 hours tissues were dissected, fixed and dyed, respectively. After dying, preparations were made by squashing tissues and investigated with light microscope and photographed. Based on the results of the present study, the chromosome number in the following reads as follows; T. autumnalis 2n=14, T. bromius 2n=10, T. bifarius 2n=16, T. quatuornotatus 2n=16, T. sudeticus 2n=14, T. unifasciatus 2n=12, D. umbrinus 2n=10, A. fulvus 2n=18, A. loewianus 2n=18 and H. italica 2n=14 chromosome number. Chromosome number, chromosome arm length and arm ratio, location of centromere of these species is reported and evaluated

Karyotypic features of Tabanidae (Diptera: Insecta) are largely unexplored. In this study, karyotypes of some horse fly species, Tabanus quatuornotatus Meigen, 1820, T. sudeticus Zeller, 1842, Dasyrhamphis umbrinus (Meigen, 1820), Atylotus loewianus (Villeneuve, 1920) and Haematopota italica Meigen, 1804 are described for the first time, and also, karyotypes of T. autumnalis Linnaeus, 1761, T. bromius (Linnaeus, 1761), T. bifarius Loew, 1858, T. unifasciatus (Loew, 1858), A. fulvus (Meigen, 1820) are confirmed. Karyotypic differences between six genera in Tabanidae will be discussed. Adult and larval specimens were collected, injected cholchicine and brought to the laboratory. After 24-48 hours tissues were dissected, fixed and dyed, respectively. After dying, preparations were made by squashing tissues and investigated with light microscope and photographed. Based on the results of the present study, the chromosome number in the following reads as follows; T. autumnalis 2n=14, T. bromius 2n=10, T. bifarius 2n=16, T. quatuornotatus 2n=16, T. sudeticus 2n=14, T. unifasciatus 2n=12, D. umbrinus 2n=10, A. fulvus 2n=18, A. loewianus 2n=18 and H. italica 2n=14 chromosome number. Chromosome number, chromosome arm length and arm ratio, location of centromere of these species is reported and evaluated
Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid & White, 1919), M. arenaria (Neal, 1889) ve M. javanica (Treub, 1885) (Tylenchida: Meloidogynidae) populasyonlarının dayanıklı ve hassas domates çeşitlerinde virülensliğinin araştırılması
Investigation on virulence of Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid & White, 1919), M. arenaria (Neal, 1889) and M. javanica (Treub, 1885) (Tylenchida: Meloidogynidae) populations on resistant and susceptible tomato cultivars
Yazar: Özarslandan, Adem; Elekcioğlu, Halil
Dergi: Türkiye Entomoloji Dergisi, Vol. 34 No. 4, 2014
Anahtar kelimeler: Root-knot nematodes,Meloidogyne spp,virulence,resistant,tomato ; Kök-ur nematodu, Meloidogyne spp., virülenslik, dayanıklılık, domates

Günümüze kadar dünyada Kök-ur nematodlarının 90’dan daha fazla türünün tespit edildiği belirtilmiştir (Karssen, 2002; Karssen & Moens, 2006; Palomares Rius et al., 2007). Türkiye’de Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid & White, 1919) Chitwood, 1949, Meloidogyne arenaria (Neal, 1889) Chitwood, 1949 ve Meloidogyne javanica (Treub, 1885) Chitwood’nın sebze alanlarında en yaygın ve ekonomik önemli türler olduğu bildirilmiştir (Elekcioğlu & Uygun, 1994; Elekcioğlu et al., 1994; Kaşkavalcı & Öncüer, 1999; Söğüt & Elekcioğlu, 2000a). Sebze alanlarında kök-ur nematodları ile mücadelede genellikle kimyasallar kullanılmaktadır. Bazı kimyasalların çevreye olan olumsuz etkilerinden dolayı uygulamadan kaldırılması nedeniyle, son yıllarda kök-ur nematodlarına karşı ruhsatlı ilaçların sayısının oldukça azaldığı görülmektedir. Bu bağlamda dayanıklı çeşitler ve aşılı fideler, özellikle kimyasal uygulamalara göre daha düşük maliyetli, etkin ve uzun süreli bir koruma sağlaması ve çevre dostu olmalarından dolayı tercih edilmektedir (Lopez-Perez et al., 2006). Dayanıklı domates çeşitleri ürün kayıplarını önlemekte, nematodları baskı altına almakta ve başlangıç infeksiyonlarına toleranslık sağlamaktadır. Mi geni 1940’lı yıllarda yabani domates olan Solanum peruvianum’dan kültür domatesine aktarılmış (Smith, 1944) olup M. incognita, M. javanica ve M. arenaria’ya karşı dayanıklılık sağlamakta, diğer kök-ur nematodlarına karşı ise dayanıklılık sağlamamaktadır.

Different populations of Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid & White, 1919) Chitwood, 1949, Meloidogyne arenaria (Neal, 1889) Chitwood and Meloidogyne javanica (Treub, 1885) Chitwood, 1949 were used to study whether virulent populations exist using resistant Malike F1 and susceptible Picasso tomato cultivars. From different parts of Turkey, 8, 13 and 7 populations of M. incognita, M. arenaria and M. javanica were used, respectively. Result showed that none of these populations belonging to three different root-knot nematode species were able to overcome the resistance controlled by single dominant gene Mi in tomato, indicating that populations were not virulent. Gal index was <2 (0-1.75) in resistant cultivar Malike F1 and between 4 and 5 in susceptible cultivar Picasso that resided between 225-3080 second stage juveniles / plant whereas resistant cultivar did not reside any second stage juveniles.
Tahıl kist nematodu, Heterodera filipjevi (Madzhidov, 1981) Stelter’nin patotipinin belirlenmesi ve buğday genotiplerinin, H. filipjevi populasyonlarına karşı dayanıklılıklarının araştırılması
Determination of the pathotype group of Heterodera filipjevi (Madzhidov, 1981) population and resistance of H. populations against wheat genotypes
Yazar: Özarslandan, Mümine; Özarslandan, Adem; Nıcol, Julie; Elekcioğlu, Halil
Dergi: Türkiye Entomoloji Dergisi, Vol. 34 No. 4, 2014
Anahtar kelimeler: Heterodera filipjevi,pathotype,wheat ; Heterodera filipjevi, patotip, buğday

Bu çalışmada Orta Anadolu Bölgesi’nden elde edilen Heterodera filipjevi (Madzhidov, 1981) Steller Yozgat populasyonunun patotipinin belirlenmesi amacıyla uluslararası patotip ayrım hatları denemeye alınmıştır. H. filipjevi Yozgat populasyonunun patotip ayrım hatlarında gösterdiği reaksiyon, bu türün bilinen 5 patotipinden farklıdır. Bu çalışmada kist nematodlarına karşı dayanıklı Cre genleri taşıyan tahıl hatlarının, Heterodera avenae Wollenweber, 1924 ve H. filipjevi Haymana populasyonuna karşı literatürde bildirilen dayanıklılık durumları ile H. filipjevi Yozgat populasyonunun aynı hatlarda gelişip çoğalma durumları karşılaştırılmıştır. Dünyada H. avenae patotiplerine ve Türkiye’de H. filipjevi Haymana populasyonuna karşı dayanıklı olan bazı hatların H. filipjevi Yozgat populasyonuna karşı aynı dayanıklılığı sağlayamadığı tespit edilmiştir.

The international pathotype differential lines were used to determine the pathotype group of Heterodera filipjevi (Madzhidov, 1981) Stelter population collected from Yozgat province, Turkey. The reaction of H. filipjevi Yozgat population on the differential lines indicated they were different than the other 5 known H. filipjevi pathotypes. Futherwork was conducted with these H. filipjevi populations to assess the usabilitiy of known published Cereal Cyst Nematode (CCN) resistance genes against a closely related species and pathotypes of Heterodera avenae Wollenweber, 1924. Several of these wheat lines known to possess resistance against H. avenae pathotypes and also the Haymana H. filipjevi populations did not exhibit resistance against H. filipjevi Yozgat populations.
Erzurum'da Archips rosana (Linnaeus, 1758) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae)'nın kısa biyolojisi, konukçuları ve parazitoitleri üzerinde araştırmalar
Investigations on the brief biology, host plants and parasitoids of Archips rosana (Linnaeus, 1758) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in Erzurum
Yazar: Polat, Alper; Tozlu, Göksel
Dergi: Türkiye Entomoloji Dergisi, Vol. 34 No. 4, 2014
Anahtar kelimeler: Archips rosana,kısa biyoloji,konukçu bitki,parazitoit,Erzurum ; Archips rosana,brief biology,host plant,parasitoid,Erzurum

Erzurum Atatürk Üniversitesi Kampüsü'nde 2004-2005 yıllarında yürütülen bu çalışmada, Archips rosana (Linnaeus, 1758) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae)'nın kısa biyolojisi, konukçuları ve parazitoitleri belirlenmiştir. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre A. rosana, Acaraceae, Betulaceae, Cornaceae, Leguminosae, Oleceae, Salicaeae, Rosaceae ve Ulmaceae familyalarına ait 21 bitki türünde zarar yapmaktadır. Zararlının Hymenoptera takımına mensup Ichneumonidae'den 4, Pteromalidae'den 2, Chalcididae'den 1, Torymidae'den 2, Eulophidae'den 1 ve Eupelmidae'den de 1 olmak üzere, toplam 11 parazitoit türü belirlenmiştir. Bu türler içerisinde elde edilen tüm parazitoit popülasyonunun % 41.48'ini oluşturan Itoplectis maculator (Fabricius, 1775) (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) en önemli türdür.

Investigations on the brief biology, host plants and parasitoids of Archips rosana (Linnaeus, 1758) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in Erzurum In this study conducted at Atatürk University Campus, Erzurum in the years of 2004 and 2005, brief biology, host plants and parasitoids of Archips rosana (Linnaeus, 1758) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) were investigated. According to investigation results, it was determined that A. rosana damaged on 21 plant species belonging to the families, Aceraceae, Betulaceae, Cornaceae, Leguminosae, Oleceae, Salicaeae, Rosaceae and Ulmaceae. From this pest totally, 11 hymenopteran parasitoid species belonging to Ichneumonidae (4), Pteromalidae (2), Chalcididae (1), Torymidae (2), Eulophidae (1) and Eupelmidae (1) were obtained. The most important parasitoid species is Itoplectus maculator (Ichneumonidae) having 41.48 %
İzmir ili Satsuma mandarini   bahçelerindeki yaprakbiti türleri ve doğal düşmanlarının mevsimsel değişimi
Seasonal occurrence of aphids and   their natural enemies in Satsuma mandarin orchards in İzmir, Turkey
Yazar: Yoldaş, Zeynep; Güncan, Ali; Koçlu, Türkan
Dergi: Türkiye Entomoloji Dergisi, Vol. 35 No. 1, 2014
Anahtar kelimeler: Aphididae, biyolojik savaş, turunçgil, predatör, parazitoit, Satsuma mandarini

Field surveys were carried to determine the seasonal occurrence of aphids and their natural enemies in four Satsuma mandarin orchards in İzmir, Turkey between January 2006 and November 2007. Aphid species determined included Aphis craccivora Koch, 1854; Aphis gossypii Glover, 1877; Aphis spiraecola Patch, 1914; Myzus (Nectarosiphon) persicae (Sulzer, 1776) and Toxoptera aurantii (Boyer de Fonscolombe, 1841). Predators from the following families were determined: Coccinellidae (Coleoptera), Chrysopidae (Neuroptera), Syrphidae, Cecidomyiidae, and Chamaemyiidae (Diptera). Braconidae (Hymenoptera) parasitoids were reared from field-collected mummies. Aphid numbers fluctuated from early April to the beginning of July and were highest from late April to early June. Several species natural enemies of aphid were found and, when combined with high summer temperatures, negated the need for insecticidal application. Therefore, conservation of natural enemies is an essential component of the management of aphids in Satsuma mandarins in Izmir

Field surveys were carried to determine the seasonal occurrence of aphids and their natural enemies in four Satsuma mandarin orchards in İzmir, Turkey between January 2006 and November 2007. Aphid species determined included Aphis craccivora Koch, 1854; Aphis gossypii Glover, 1877; Aphis spiraecola Patch, 1914; Myzus (Nectarosiphon) persicae (Sulzer, 1776) and Toxoptera aurantii (Boyer de Fonscolombe, 1841). Predators from the following families were determined: Coccinellidae (Coleoptera), Chrysopidae (Neuroptera), Syrphidae, Cecidomyiidae, and Chamaemyiidae (Diptera). Braconidae (Hymenoptera) parasitoids were reared from field-collected mummies. Aphid numbers fluctuated from early April to the beginning of July and were highest from late April to early June. Several species natural enemies of aphid were found and, when combined with high summer temperatures, negated the need for insecticidal application. Therefore, conservation of natural enemies is an essential component of the management of aphids in Satsuma mandarins in Izmir
Ankara ili Stenus Latreille, 1796 (Coleoptera:   Staphylinidae: Steninae) cinsi türleri üzerinde sistematik çalışmalar
Systematic studies on the genus   Stenus Latreille, 1796 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Steninae) species in Ankara   province of Turkey
Yazar: Turan, Yavuz; Sert, Osman
Dergi: Türkiye Entomoloji Dergisi, Vol. 35 No. 1, 2014
Anahtar kelimeler: Stenus, Ankara, Türkiye, sistematik, erkek genital organ anahtarı

In this study, 17 species belonging to the genus Stenus Latreille, 1796 (Staphylinidae: Steninae) were determined in Ankara province. Examination material is composed of samples which were collected between May-September 2003, MaySeptember 2008 and April-June 2009. 13 of these species are the first records for Ankara. Genitalia of 15 species, of which males found, were drawn in detail and according to references we have, genitalia of two species, S. turbulentus Bondroit, 1912 and S. turcicus Bernhauer, 1912, were drawn for the first time. Additionally, entire structure of median lobe of 3 species, Stenus affaber Baudi, 1848, S. bicornis Puthz, 1972a and S. callidus Baudi, 1848; sclerites and parameral setae of five species, Stenus affaber Baudi, 1848, S. argutus Puthz, 1972, S. bicornis Puthz, 1972, S. callidus Baudi, 1848 and S. cordatoides Puthz, 1972 and clasp structures of three species, S. argutus Puthz, 1972, S. bicornis Puthz, 1972 and S. cordatoides Puthz, 1972 were drawn for the first time. Furthermore, in this study male genital structure key was prepared for 15 species first time

In this study, 17 species belonging to the genus Stenus Latreille, 1796 (Staphylinidae: Steninae) were determined in Ankara province. Examination material is composed of samples which were collected between May-September 2003, MaySeptember 2008 and April-June 2009. 13 of these species are the first records for Ankara. Genitalia of 15 species, of which males found, were drawn in detail and according to references we have, genitalia of two species, S. turbulentus Bondroit, 1912 and S. turcicus Bernhauer, 1912, were drawn for the first time. Additionally, entire structure of median lobe of 3 species, Stenus affaber Baudi, 1848, S. bicornis Puthz, 1972a and S. callidus Baudi, 1848; sclerites and parameral setae of five species, Stenus affaber Baudi, 1848, S. argutus Puthz, 1972, S. bicornis Puthz, 1972, S. callidus Baudi, 1848 and S. cordatoides Puthz, 1972 and clasp structures of three species, S. argutus Puthz, 1972, S. bicornis Puthz, 1972 and S. cordatoides Puthz, 1972 were drawn for the first time. Furthermore, in this study male genital structure key was prepared for 15 species first time
Türkiye'den yeni ve az bilinen   Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) türleri ile bazı ekolojik notlar
New and little known some   Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) species from Turkey with some ecological notes
Yazar: Çoruh, Saliha; Özbek, Hikmet
Dergi: Türkiye Entomoloji Dergisi, Vol. 35 No. 1, 2014
Anahtar kelimeler: Ichneumonidae, yeni kayıt, dağılış, ekoloji, habitat, Türkiye

The present contribution is based upon the ichneumonids collected from eastern and northeastern part of Turkey between 1994–2007. A total of 16 species and subspecies have been recorded in belonging to Acaenitinae, Banchinae, Ctenopelmatinae, Cryptinae, Ichneumoninae, Metopiinae, Mesochorinae, and Pimplinae. Among them, Acroricnus seductor elegans Mocsary, Hoplocryptus femoralis (Gravenhorst, 1829), Ichneumon curtulus Kriechbaumer and Astiphromma splenium (Curtis, 1833) are new records for the Ichneumonidae fauna of Turkey. New distribution areas for previously known species were added. The zoogeographical characterization of the present species was established. In addition to the ecological notes for some of the species were evaluated

The present contribution is based upon the ichneumonids collected from eastern and northeastern part of Turkey between 1994–2007. A total of 16 species and subspecies have been recorded in belonging to Acaenitinae, Banchinae, Ctenopelmatinae, Cryptinae, Ichneumoninae, Metopiinae, Mesochorinae, and Pimplinae. Among them, Acroricnus seductor elegans Mocsary, Hoplocryptus femoralis (Gravenhorst, 1829), Ichneumon curtulus Kriechbaumer and Astiphromma splenium (Curtis, 1833) are new records for the Ichneumonidae fauna of Turkey. New distribution areas for previously known species were added. The zoogeographical characterization of the present species was established. In addition to the ecological notes for some of the species were evaluated
Studies on determination of   Thysanoptera species associated with nectarines and their damage in Adana and   Mersin provinces, Türkiye
Adana ve Mersin ili nektarin   bahçelerinde saptanan Thysanoptera türleri ve zarar oranı üzerine araştırmalar
Yazar: Hazır, Adalet; Ulusoy, M. Rifat; Atakan, Ekrem
Dergi: Türkiye Entomoloji Dergisi, Vol. 35 No. 1, 2014
Anahtar kelimeler: Nektarin, Thysanoptera, zarar, Türkiye

Studies on determination of Thysanoptera species associated with nectarines and their damage in Adana and Mersin provinces, Türkiye According to the datas obtained from the study, a positive correlation between the total number of thrips in flowers and the ratio of damaged fruits due to thrips attacks may be mentioned but further research and statistical analysis are required to establish a correlation

Studies on determination of Thysanoptera species associated with nectarines and their damage in Adana and Mersin provinces, Türkiye According to the datas obtained from the study, a positive correlation between the total number of thrips in flowers and the ratio of damaged fruits due to thrips attacks may be mentioned but further research and statistical analysis are required to establish a correlation
Van ilinde üç farklı fasulye (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) çeşidi üzerinde ikinoktalı kırmızıörümcek, Tetranychus urticae Koch, 1836 (Acari: Tetranychidae)’nin popülasyon gelişimi
Population dynamics of twospotted spider mite Tetranychus urticae Koch, 1836 (Acari: Tetranychidae) on three different bean cultivars in Van province
Yazar: Polat, Hüseyin; Kasap, İsmail
Dergi: Türkiye Entomoloji Dergisi, Vol. 35 No. 1, 2014
Anahtar kelimeler: Fasulye, doğal düşmanlar, Tetranychus urticae, populasyon dinamiği, Van ; Bean,natural enemies Tetranychus urticae,population dynamics,Van

Fasulye (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) (Fabaceae) dünyada yemeklik dane bakliyatlar arasında 27 milyon hektar ekiliş alanı ile % 38,5’lik paya sahiptir ve ortalama 588 kg/ha verim elde edilmektedir (Anonymous, 2009). Ülkemiz ise 176.000 hektar ekiliş alanından 514.000 ton ortalama verim ile Çin’den sonra dünyadaki ikinci fasulye üreticisi durumundadır (Anonymous, 2009). İnsanların beslenmesinde P. vulgaris taze ve kuru tüketimi yanında, konserve sanayinde de önemli bir yere sahiptir. Anavatanı Güney Amerika olan fasulyenin, Anadolu’ya yaklaşık 250 yıl önce geldiği kabul edilmektedir. Bu bağlamda, ülkemizin iklim çeşitliliği, farklı toprak yapısının oluşu ve etkin bir coğrafi konuma sahip olmasından dolayı hemen her bölgesinde fasulye ekimi yapılabilmektedir (Aydemir, 1984). Van ili ve ilçelerinde ise 511 hektar ekiliş alanı ve ortalama 1288 kg/ha ile dünya verim ortalaması üzerinde ürün elde edilebilmektedir. Diğer tarımsal ürünlerde olduğu gibi fasulye üretimi ve kalitesi üzerinde olumsuz etkilere sahip olan çeşitli zararlı ve hastalıklar bulunmaktadır. Bu zararlılar içerisinde akarlar önemli bir zararlı grubunu oluşturduğu gibi üretim yapılan alanlarda önemli sorun yaratmaktadırlar.

Seasonal population development of Tetranychus urticae Koch, 1836 (Acari: Tetranychidae) was studied on three different bean cultivars in five bean field (Central, Edremit and Gevaş provinces) of Van, during 2006–2007. The studies were carried out on Phaseolus vulgaris L. (green bean, white bean and gina F1 varieties) in Gevaş, on P. vulgaris (green bean) in Edremit and Van/Central provices. The population development of T. urticae started in July and reached a maximum in late September and early October. In these periods, the beginning to dry of plants was observed due to the high population levels of T. urticae. On the other hand, predator insects Scolothrips longicornis Priesner, 1926 (Thysanoptera: Scolothripidae), Stethorus punctillum Weise, 1891 (Coloeptera: Coccinellidae) and Orius sp. (Hemiptera: Anthocoridae) were determined as the most abundant predator species in the bean fields. Especially, S. longicornis and Orius sp. were determined to be effective on the population development of T. urticae in the period of the increase of red spider mite. The predator insect S. punctillum was determined only in Center research area which it’s around was bordered with apple orchards.
Türkiye   kayısı çeşitlerinin prunasin içerikleri ve çöğürlerin Capnodis tenebrionis   (Linnaeus) ve C. carbonaria (Klug) (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) ile yapay   bulaştırılması
Prunasine   contents of Turkish apricot cultivars and artificial infestation of rootstocks   by Capnodis tenebrionis (Linnaeus) and C. carbonaria (Klug) (Coleoptera:   Buprestidae)
Yazar: Tezcan, Serdar; Evrenosoğlu, Yasemin; Mısırlı, Adalet; Gülcan, Ruhinaz; Gülperçin, Nilay
Dergi: Türkiye Entomoloji Dergisi, Vol. 35 No. 3, 2014
Anahtar kelimeler: Capnodis tenebrionis, Capnodis carbonaria, prunasin, kayısı, Prunus armeniaca

These studies were conducted in Izmir (Bornova) under natural conditions with three years old rootstocks grown in pots. One-day old neonates were used for artificial infestations of different apricot rootstocks and 5 neonates of Capnodis tenebrionis (Linnaeus, 1758) were given per rootstock for artificial infestation. The same procedure was followed for infestation of C. carbonaria (Klug, 1829). Relationship has not been determined between prunasin compounds of roots and infestation, but it has been determined prunasin accumulation between varieties. The percentage of C. tenebrionis infested saplings and the number of larvae per sapling arranged from the highest to the lowest for cultivar as follows: Şekerpare > Soğancı > X1 Zerdali > Kabaaşı > Tokaloğlu > Adilcevaz 2 > X2 Zerdali > Şam > Adilcevaz 1 > Hacıhaliloğlu > Adilcevaz 4 > Hasanbey while the percentage of C. carbonaria infested saplings and the number of larvae per sapling arranged from the highest to the lowest for cultivars as follows: Adilcevaz 1 > Adilcevaz 2 > X2 Zerdali > X1 Zerdali > Hacıhaliloğlu > Soğancı > Hasanbey > Şam > Adilcevaz 4

These studies were conducted in Izmir (Bornova) under natural conditions with three years old rootstocks grown in pots. One-day old neonates were used for artificial infestations of different apricot rootstocks and 5 neonates of Capnodis tenebrionis (Linnaeus, 1758) were given per rootstock for artificial infestation. The same procedure was followed for infestation of C. carbonaria (Klug, 1829). Relationship has not been determined between prunasin compounds of roots and infestation, but it has been determined prunasin accumulation between varieties. The percentage of C. tenebrionis infested saplings and the number of larvae per sapling arranged from the highest to the lowest for cultivar as follows: Şekerpare > Soğancı > X1 Zerdali > Kabaaşı > Tokaloğlu > Adilcevaz 2 > X2 Zerdali > Şam > Adilcevaz 1 > Hacıhaliloğlu > Adilcevaz 4 > Hasanbey while the percentage of C. carbonaria infested saplings and the number of larvae per sapling arranged from the highest to the lowest for cultivars as follows: Adilcevaz 1 > Adilcevaz 2 > X2 Zerdali > X1 Zerdali > Hacıhaliloğlu > Soğancı > Hasanbey > Şam > Adilcevaz 4