hakansabunis/tr-academic-research-agent-index huggingface dataset:
Bağlılık ve İtaat Duygusuna Dini ve Psikolojik Yaklaşım
Psychological Approaches to Emotion of Devotion and Obedience
Yazar: İmamoğlu, A. Vahit
Dergi: Dini Araştırmalar, Vol. 6 No. 18, 2015
Anahtar kelimeler: Devotion, obedience, submission, emotion, reason, heart, free will, will

All human beings are eager to devote divine or non-divine beings in the process of history. Devotion to one object or Supreme Being is firstly emotional matter than people use the reasioning to urderstand the devotion. This study deals with the construction of devotion which have emotional and reasonable dimensions. Moreover, it examines the issue of leading from obedience to submission in terms of Islamic teachings. This paper also evaluates the function of reason and heart in the submission and obedience

All human beings are eager to devote divine or non-divine beings in the process of history. Devotion to one object or Supreme Being is firstly emotional matter than people use the reasioning to urderstand the devotion. This study deals with the construction of devotion which have emotional and reasonable dimensions. Moreover, it examines the issue of leading from obedience to submission in terms of Islamic teachings. This paper also evaluates the function of reason and heart in the submission and obedience
İslam Bilginlerinin "Seneviyye" Adı Altında Dualist Dinlere ve Mezheplere Yaklaşımları
Approaches of Islamic Scholars to the Dualistic Religions and Sects Under the Name of 'Thanawiyya'
Yazar: Işık, Hidayet
Dergi: Dini Araştırmalar, Vol. 6 No. 18, 2015
Anahtar kelimeler: Thanawiyya, Dualism, Zoroastianism, Manichaeism, Mandeans, Mazdakism, Bardesanes, Marcionism

In the History of Religions, dualistic religions and sects are important as well as the monotheistic and polytheistic religions. This kind of religious thougt is particularly impact on the Persian religions. The concept of Thanawiyya/Dualism, as a theological/ religious doctrine, was held most strongly by the Manichaeism and also by the Zoroastrianism and some other religions and sects. In the dualistic idea, there are two principles or powers; good and evil, light and dark, God and Devil. Islamic scholars, presented us some valuable informations about dualistic religions and sects; for example about Zoroastianism, Manichaeism, Mandean religion, Mazdakism, Bardesanesism and Marcionism. This article deals with their opinions and informations on these religions and sects in general

In the History of Religions, dualistic religions and sects are important as well as the monotheistic and polytheistic religions. This kind of religious thougt is particularly impact on the Persian religions. The concept of Thanawiyya/Dualism, as a theological/ religious doctrine, was held most strongly by the Manichaeism and also by the Zoroastrianism and some other religions and sects. In the dualistic idea, there are two principles or powers; good and evil, light and dark, God and Devil. Islamic scholars, presented us some valuable informations about dualistic religions and sects; for example about Zoroastianism, Manichaeism, Mandean religion, Mazdakism, Bardesanesism and Marcionism. This article deals with their opinions and informations on these religions and sects in general
İzz B. Abdisselâm'da Fıkıh - Tasavvuf İlişkisi
Relation Between Sufism And Islamic Law In Izz Ibn Abd Al-Salam
Yazar: Ögke, Ahmet
Dergi: Dini Araştırmalar, Vol. 6 No. 18, 2015
Anahtar kelimeler: Relation of Islamic Law and Sufism, blance of interior and exterior, Izz Ibn Abd al-Salam, good aims (maslaha), Sufism

Izz b. Abd al Salam is a famous Shafiite jurist conversated with sect leaders at his period and gave a lot of works at Sufism branch. He has undertaken duties of professorship (mudarrislik), judgeship (kadilik), chief-judgeship (başkadılık), religious leadership (imamlık) and preachership (hatiplik) and has dealt with policy and philosophical juridical and teologica1 and mystical discussions. He has written approximately fourty works at fields of Islamic Law, Tafseer, Hadith, Theology Prophetic History Sufism and others. Abd al-Salam who has adopted view of Sunnite Sufism based on Qur’an and Sunnah, has dealt with workships rather as a whole with their interior and exterior and put forward relation between form and meaning with spiritual aspects than giving useless catechism information on workships. Izz Ibn Abd al Salam’s commentaries which takes care blance of interior-exterior about his juridical judgement and especially workships give us important clues on relation between Sufism and Islamic Law

Izz b. Abd al Salam is a famous Shafiite jurist conversated with sect leaders at his period and gave a lot of works at Sufism branch. He has undertaken duties of professorship (mudarrislik), judgeship (kadilik), chief-judgeship (başkadılık), religious leadership (imamlık) and preachership (hatiplik) and has dealt with policy and philosophical juridical and teologica1 and mystical discussions. He has written approximately fourty works at fields of Islamic Law, Tafseer, Hadith, Theology Prophetic History Sufism and others. Abd al-Salam who has adopted view of Sunnite Sufism based on Qur’an and Sunnah, has dealt with workships rather as a whole with their interior and exterior and put forward relation between form and meaning with spiritual aspects than giving useless catechism information on workships. Izz Ibn Abd al Salam’s commentaries which takes care blance of interior-exterior about his juridical judgement and especially workships give us important clues on relation between Sufism and Islamic Law
İslâm Düşüncesinde Gizemli Beldeler
The Mystical Cities in the Islamic Thought
Yazar: Erdoğan, İsmail
Dergi: Dini Araştırmalar, Vol. 6 No. 18, 2015
Anahtar kelimeler: Mystical cities, Hurkalya, Cabulk, Câburs, Beytü’l-Izze and Beytü’l-Ma’mur

In Islamic thought, we have generally found the idea of mystical cities in the mythology philosophy and mysticism. There is not a consensus on those cities in this world or in another world. But general thought is that, those cities are in another world or they are imagination cities. Those cities are Hurkalya, Câburs and Cabulk. For the mystics those cities are mystical makams. For the some Shia thinkers, there has been the Gaib Imam in those cities

In Islamic thought, we have generally found the idea of mystical cities in the mythology philosophy and mysticism. There is not a consensus on those cities in this world or in another world. But general thought is that, those cities are in another world or they are imagination cities. Those cities are Hurkalya, Câburs and Cabulk. For the mystics those cities are mystical makams. For the some Shia thinkers, there has been the Gaib Imam in those cities
Almanya'da Kelam Çalışmaları
Kalam Studies in Germany
Yazar: Taşçı, Özcan
Dergi: Dini Araştırmalar, Vol. 6 No. 18, 2015
Anahtar kelimeler: Deutscher Oryantalism, Josef Van Ess, Kalam

Seitdem die Muslime nach europäischen Ländern marschierten und sie einnahmen, fühlten die europäer sich dazu gezwungen zu sein, sich über die Muslime zu informieren. Denn diese waren für sie neue erschienene Macht und musste gegen sie was vorgenommen werden, um ihren Marsch nach Europa zu stoppen. Aus diesem grund scheint die oryantalistischen Studien innerhalb den europäischen Ländern in erster Linie mehr politisch zu sein als religiös. Schon im 13. Jahrhundert setzten diese ersten Forschungen in Andalus ein. Viele politisch orientierten Wissensahaftler aus verschiedenen Gebieten von Europa tritten reise nach Andalus an, um Arabisch und anschliessend Koran zu lernen. So dass der esrste Koran im Jahre 1503 veröffenlicht wurde. Dann setzten diese Studien in anderen Gebieten des İslam fort

Seitdem die Muslime nach europäischen Ländern marschierten und sie einnahmen, fühlten die europäer sich dazu gezwungen zu sein, sich über die Muslime zu informieren. Denn diese waren für sie neue erschienene Macht und musste gegen sie was vorgenommen werden, um ihren Marsch nach Europa zu stoppen. Aus diesem grund scheint die oryantalistischen Studien innerhalb den europäischen Ländern in erster Linie mehr politisch zu sein als religiös. Schon im 13. Jahrhundert setzten diese ersten Forschungen in Andalus ein. Viele politisch orientierten Wissensahaftler aus verschiedenen Gebieten von Europa tritten reise nach Andalus an, um Arabisch und anschliessend Koran zu lernen. So dass der esrste Koran im Jahre 1503 veröffenlicht wurde. Dann setzten diese Studien in anderen Gebieten des İslam fort
“Sahih” ve “Zayıf’ Hadislerin Güncel Fonksiyonu Üzerine Bazı Düşünceler Işığında Sahîh Dışındaki Hadisleri Reddeden Fikre Eleştirel Bir Yaklaşım
Same Hunks About the Current Function of Sahih and Daif Hadiths
Yazar: Evgin, A. Kadir
Dergi: Dini Araştırmalar, Vol. 6 No. 18, 2015
Anahtar kelimeler: The Prophet, Sahih hadith, Daif hadith, religion

To day like in the past, same persons have been claiming that only the sound/ real (sahih) hadith are belong to the Prophet. These persons, in the same way have been doubting about the belonging the weak (daif) hadiths to the prophet. But, according to us, these claims like formerly aren’t valid in the global world. These claims have been criticising with examples in this article

To day like in the past, same persons have been claiming that only the sound/ real (sahih) hadith are belong to the Prophet. These persons, in the same way have been doubting about the belonging the weak (daif) hadiths to the prophet. But, according to us, these claims like formerly aren’t valid in the global world. These claims have been criticising with examples in this article
Zekâtın Eğitici ve Ahlâkî Özellikleri
The Educational and Moral Dimension of Almsgiving in İslam
Yazar: Özdemir, Saadettin
Dergi: Dini Araştırmalar, Vol. 6 No. 18, 2015
Anahtar kelimeler: Worship in İslam, Almsgiving, Morality Education,Social Unity,Solidarity

There are some acts of worship, such as almsgiving which prevent people doing bad behaviors, It is possible to see psycoloqical and socioloqical benefits of almsgiving in every level of social and individual life. Individual earns positive qualities, such as generosity spirituality and social responsibility through almsgiving. When the moral character of individuals gains strength the conscience of social unity and solidarity will develop in society

There are some acts of worship, such as almsgiving which prevent people doing bad behaviors, It is possible to see psycoloqical and socioloqical benefits of almsgiving in every level of social and individual life. Individual earns positive qualities, such as generosity spirituality and social responsibility through almsgiving. When the moral character of individuals gains strength the conscience of social unity and solidarity will develop in society
Arap Dünyasında Diyalog Çalışmaları ve Bir Bibliyografya Denemesi
The Studies of Dialogue in Arabic World
Yazar: Albayrak, Kadir
Dergi: Dini Araştırmalar, Vol. 6 No. 18, 2015
Anahtar kelimeler: Religious dialogue, Arab World, Christians, Muslims, Jews, Muslim and Christian writers

The last three decades have seen an increasing number of concerted efforts towards a new understanding among the religions, especially between Christians and Muslims, in dialogue, education, publication and scholarship. Recently we hear many terms like dialogue, religious dialogue; civilisation dialogue etc. That's mean the interfaith dialogue s part of a worldwide revolution. So, what about Arab World and Middle East? As we know interfaith dialogue has become a necessity for the people of t he r egion and it has also become important today not only for the Arab Worl but also all of the World. Hence we aimed in this paper to give information about the books, publications and some dialogue centres concerning interfaith studies, religious dialogue in the today's Arab World and Middle East. But we focused on. this article only Arabic literature not other languages

The last three decades have seen an increasing number of concerted efforts towards a new understanding among the religions, especially between Christians and Muslims, in dialogue, education, publication and scholarship. Recently we hear many terms like dialogue, religious dialogue; civilisation dialogue etc. That's mean the interfaith dialogue s part of a worldwide revolution. So, what about Arab World and Middle East? As we know interfaith dialogue has become a necessity for the people of t he r egion and it has also become important today not only for the Arab Worl but also all of the World. Hence we aimed in this paper to give information about the books, publications and some dialogue centres concerning interfaith studies, religious dialogue in the today's Arab World and Middle East. But we focused on. this article only Arabic literature not other languages
Dinî Çoğulculuk mu, Dinde Çoğulculuk mu?
Religious pluralism or Pluralism in Religion
Yazar: Kılıç, Recep
Dergi: Dini Araştırmalar, Vol. 7 No. 19, 2015
Anahtar kelimeler: Religious Diversity, Religious pluralism, Pluralism in Religion, Revelation,Islamic point of view

In this paper, I would like to evaluate “religious pluralism” with special reference to the types of revelation in three steps. Firstly, I will explain religious pluralism, secondly I will give some information about the place and types of revelation in religion. Finally I will look at the issue from an Islamic point of view

In this paper, I would like to evaluate “religious pluralism” with special reference to the types of revelation in three steps. Firstly, I will explain religious pluralism, secondly I will give some information about the place and types of revelation in religion. Finally I will look at the issue from an Islamic point of view
Yaşlılık ve Dindarlık Dindarlık, Hayattan Zevk Alma ve Mutluluk İlişkisi - Konya Huzurevi Örneği
Maturity and Piety: A Case Study of Konya Nursing House
Yazar: Akgül, Mehmet
Dergi: Dini Araştırmalar, Vol. 7 No. 19, 2015
Anahtar kelimeler: Aging, Religiosity,Happiness and Well-Being, Life Satisfaction,Maturity and Piety

This study examines the positive roles the religious commitment plays in the context of elderly people’s life satisfaction and well-being in the case of the Konya Nursing House. The data used in this study has been acquired through the survey we made in the Konya Nursing House. We assume that religious people are happier, more satisfied, and more fulfilled than nonreliguous ones. This general assumption is tested with respect to happiness, family satisfaction, health satisfaction, life excitement, and well being. This study aims at proving that there exists such a relationship between religious commitment and life satisfaction and, well being. In addition, the above relationship is confirmed under several, but not all, variables

This study examines the positive roles the religious commitment plays in the context of elderly people’s life satisfaction and well-being in the case of the Konya Nursing House. The data used in this study has been acquired through the survey we made in the Konya Nursing House. We assume that religious people are happier, more satisfied, and more fulfilled than nonreliguous ones. This general assumption is tested with respect to happiness, family satisfaction, health satisfaction, life excitement, and well being. This study aims at proving that there exists such a relationship between religious commitment and life satisfaction and, well being. In addition, the above relationship is confirmed under several, but not all, variables
İnsan-Peygamber İlişkisi
Human-Prophet Relationship
Yazar: Özdoğan, Öznur
Dergi: Dini Araştırmalar, Vol. 7 No. 19, 2015
Anahtar kelimeler: Prophet, Empathy, Hermeneutic,Communication,Experience

In this study the communication between a religious person with a prophet and the period during which he/she changes his/her emotion thinking and behaviour is studied. The qualitative methods is used. The students who studied at The Divinity Faculty of Ankara University (148 students) answered this question: “Does a prophet effect you in your life? If you answer yes, please give examples from your experience.” Some people answered in writing, others were interviewed by the teacher. The results showed that the role of the prophets are important because they add meaning to life and allow people to know their potentials. In conclusion, the Importance of empathetic methods of communication between a person and prophets is emphasized

In this study the communication between a religious person with a prophet and the period during which he/she changes his/her emotion thinking and behaviour is studied. The qualitative methods is used. The students who studied at The Divinity Faculty of Ankara University (148 students) answered this question: “Does a prophet effect you in your life? If you answer yes, please give examples from your experience.” Some people answered in writing, others were interviewed by the teacher. The results showed that the role of the prophets are important because they add meaning to life and allow people to know their potentials. In conclusion, the Importance of empathetic methods of communication between a person and prophets is emphasized
Ebu Hayyan et-Tevhidi'nin Hayat Felsefesi
Ebu Hayyan et-Tevhidi’s Philosophy of Life
Yazar: Dalkılıç, Bayram
Dergi: Dini Araştırmalar, Vol. 7 No. 19, 2015
Anahtar kelimeler: Abu Hayyân al-Tawhidi, Philosophy of Life, God and man, Nafs, After Death

Ali ibn Muhammad Abu Hayyârı al-Tawhidi (320-414/932-1023) was an Arabic litterateur and philosopher, and author of numerous books which reflect all the main themes of debate and reflection in the cultivated circles of his time. His basic themes are God, Man, Intellect, Soul and Nature. He also has a strong interest in moral questions on both the individual and social level. He was a ‘Farabian School’ and ‘Sicistanian School’s student. Tawhidi inquired “the problem of life” in his essay which is named “Risâletü’l Hayât” (The Treatise on the Life) and his other Works. I studied and analyzed the “Tawhidi’s Philosophy of Life” according his thoughts in this article. He writes and classifies “the life” in his treatise as ten types. The eight types are about the man. The one of them is about the angels and the other is about God

Ali ibn Muhammad Abu Hayyârı al-Tawhidi (320-414/932-1023) was an Arabic litterateur and philosopher, and author of numerous books which reflect all the main themes of debate and reflection in the cultivated circles of his time. His basic themes are God, Man, Intellect, Soul and Nature. He also has a strong interest in moral questions on both the individual and social level. He was a ‘Farabian School’ and ‘Sicistanian School’s student. Tawhidi inquired “the problem of life” in his essay which is named “Risâletü’l Hayât” (The Treatise on the Life) and his other Works. I studied and analyzed the “Tawhidi’s Philosophy of Life” according his thoughts in this article. He writes and classifies “the life” in his treatise as ten types. The eight types are about the man. The one of them is about the angels and the other is about God
Dinsel Bir Sembol Olarak Haç'ın Tarihi
The History of “Cross” as a Religious Symbol
Yazar: Albayrak, Kadir
Dergi: Dini Araştırmalar, Vol. 7 No. 19, 2015
Anahtar kelimeler: Cross, phallic cult, Jesus, Constantine, crucifixion, cross shapes, symbolism

The use of crosses as religious symbols, did not start with Christianity but reaches far back into antiquity. Variations can be found in almost every ancient religions. The cross is usually thought to be an early church symbol but it wasn’t. The reason is because the cross was a symbol of pain and suffering. It is then that the cross became a symbol of conquering death. Constantine also made the cross a popular icon when he reportedly was told by God to put a cross on all of his shields around 320 C.E. In a Christian sense the cross signifies acceptance of sacrifice, suffering and death as well as immortality. There are many shapes of crosses but tewenty of them well known and important in the Christian world. We gived in this paper some information about the cross as a religious symbol before and after Christianity

The use of crosses as religious symbols, did not start with Christianity but reaches far back into antiquity. Variations can be found in almost every ancient religions. The cross is usually thought to be an early church symbol but it wasn’t. The reason is because the cross was a symbol of pain and suffering. It is then that the cross became a symbol of conquering death. Constantine also made the cross a popular icon when he reportedly was told by God to put a cross on all of his shields around 320 C.E. In a Christian sense the cross signifies acceptance of sacrifice, suffering and death as well as immortality. There are many shapes of crosses but tewenty of them well known and important in the Christian world. We gived in this paper some information about the cross as a religious symbol before and after Christianity
Orta Çağ Batı Düşüncesinde Hıristiyanlık -Siyaset İlişkisine Genel Bir Bakış
A General View on Christianity-Politic Relationship in Medieval Period of Western Mind
Yazar: Büyük, Celal
Dergi: Dini Araştırmalar, Vol. 7 No. 19, 2015
Anahtar kelimeler: Christianity, Middle Age, religion, politics, state

The religion-politics relation is one of the problems preserving their importance during the histoiy. This case has also preserved its importance in the Christian world since its beginning. The religion factor has been taken into application for the legalization of the power as seen in the case of middle age Christianity. In this study, we will try to examine the relations of the early times and middle age Christianity with the government and power as philosophically

The religion-politics relation is one of the problems preserving their importance during the histoiy. This case has also preserved its importance in the Christian world since its beginning. The religion factor has been taken into application for the legalization of the power as seen in the case of middle age Christianity. In this study, we will try to examine the relations of the early times and middle age Christianity with the government and power as philosophically
Muhammed b. el-Hanefiyye ve Adına Oluşan Fırkalar
Mohammed b. el-Hanefiyye and Groups Taking his Name
Yazar: Dalkıran, Sayın
Dergi: Dini Araştırmalar, Vol. 7 No. 19, 2015
Anahtar kelimeler: Mohammed b. Ali, Mohammed b. el-Hanefiyye, el-Muhtai; Mahdi, Beda, Ricat, Muhtariyye, Keysäniyye, Shiite, Karbiyye, Sebeiyye

Name of Mohammed b. el-Hanefiyye is very importand in History of Islam Doctrines. Name of Mohammed b. el-Hanefiyye was also used as other Ehl-i Beyt followers. Although he did not accept these ideas, both rebellions and dijfent groups were made by using his name. Muhtariyye-Keysaniyye and same groups taking his name had extreme ideas and were in the vanguard of different ideas as Ricat, Beda and Mahdi seen in Shiite groups

Name of Mohammed b. el-Hanefiyye is very importand in History of Islam Doctrines. Name of Mohammed b. el-Hanefiyye was also used as other Ehl-i Beyt followers. Although he did not accept these ideas, both rebellions and dijfent groups were made by using his name. Muhtariyye-Keysaniyye and same groups taking his name had extreme ideas and were in the vanguard of different ideas as Ricat, Beda and Mahdi seen in Shiite groups