Question: Where is the location of the 1990 event that was the first HDTV broadcast in Europe?

full_context: Document 1: African nations at the FIFA World Cup: Team Appearances Record streak Active streak Debut Most recent Best result (* = hosts) Cameroon 7 0 1982 2014 5! Quarterfinals (1990) Nigeria 6 1994 2018 6! Round 2 (1994, 1998, 2014) Morocco 5 1970 2018 6! Round 2 (1986) Tunisia 5 1978 2018 7! Round 1 Algeria 0 1982 2014 7! Round 2 (2014) Ghana 0 2006 2014 5! Quarterfinals (2010) Ivory Coast 0 2006 2014 7! Round 1 Egypt 1934 2018 7! Round 1 South Africa 0 1998 7! Round 1 Senegal 2002 2018 5! Quarterfinals (2002) DR Congo 0 7! Round 1 Angola 0 2006 2006 7! Round 1 Togo 0 2006 2006 7! Round 1
Document 2: High-definition television: The first HDTV transmissions in Europe, albeit not direct-to-home, began in 1990, when the Italian broadcaster RAI used the HD-MAC and MUSE HDTV technologies to broadcast the 1990 FIFA World Cup. The matches were shown in 8 cinemas in Italy and 2 in Spain. The connection with Spain was made via the Olympus satellite link from Rome to Barcelona and then with a fiber optic connection from Barcelona to Madrid. After some HDTV transmissions in Europe the standard was abandoned in the mid-1990s.
Document 3: High-definition television: The Freeview HD service currently contains 10 HD channels (as of December 2013[update]) and was rolled out region by region across the UK in accordance with the digital switchover process, finally being completed in October 2012. However, Freeview HD is not the first HDTV service over digital terrestrial television in Europe;
Document 4: 1990 FIFA World Cup: The tournament was won by West Germany, their third World Cup title. They beat Argentina 1 -- 0 at the Stadio Olimpico in Rome, a rematch of the previous final four years earlier. Italy finished third and England fourth, after both lost their semi-finals in penalty shootouts. This was the last tournament to feature a team from West Germany, with the country being reunified with East Germany a few months later in October, as well as teams from the Eastern Bloc prior to the end of the Cold War in 1991, as the Soviet Union, Romania, Czechoslovakia and Yugoslavia teams made appearances. Costa Rica, Ireland and the UAE made their first appearances in the finals. As of 2018, this was the last time the UAE qualified for a FIFA World Cup finals. The official match ball was the Adidas Etrusco Unico.
Document 5: High-definition television: Since the formal adoption of digital video broadcasting's (DVB) widescreen HDTV transmission modes in the early 2000s; the 525-line NTSC (and PAL-M) systems, as well as the European 625-line PAL and SECAM systems, are now regarded as standard definition television systems.
Document 6: High-definition television: Since 1972, International Telecommunication Union's radio telecommunications sector (ITU-R) had been working on creating a global recommendation for Analog HDTV. These recommendations, however, did not fit in the broadcasting bands which could reach home users. The standardization of MPEG-1 in 1993 also led to the acceptance of recommendations ITU-R BT.709. In anticipation of these standards the Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB) organisation was formed, an alliance of broadcasters, consumer electronics manufacturers and regulatory bodies. The DVB develops and agrees upon specifications which are formally standardised by ETSI.
Document 7: Cameroon v Colombia (1990 FIFA World Cup): Cameroon vs Colombia was a FIFA World Cup match that took place in the Stadio San Paolo in Naples, Italy on 23 June 1990, during the 1990 World Cup. Cameroon won 2–1, thus becoming the first African team to win a World Cup knockout match.
Document 8: 1990 FIFA World Cup: Team GF GA GD Pts. West Germany 7 5 0 15 5 + 10 12 Argentina 7 5 + 1 7 Italy 7 6 0 10 + 8 13 England 7 8 6 + 2 9 Eliminated in the quarter - finals 5 Yugoslavia 5 8 6 + 2 7 6 Czechoslovakia 5 0 10 5 + 5 6 7 Cameroon 5 0 7 9 - 2 6 8 Republic of Ireland 5 0 − 1 Eliminated in the round of 16 9 Brazil 0 + 2 6 10 Spain 6 + 2 5 11 Belgium 0 6 + 2 12 Romania + 1 13 Costa Rica 0 6 − 2 14 Colombia 0 15 Netherlands 0 − 1 16 Uruguay 5 − 3 Eliminated in the group stage 17 Soviet Union 0 0 18 Austria 0 − 1 Scotland 0 − 1 20 Egypt 0 − 1 21 Sweden 0 0 6 − 3 0 22 South Korea 0 0 6 − 5 0 23 United States 0 0 8 − 6 0 24 United Arab Emirates 0 0 11 − 9 0
Document 9: High-definition television: In addition, recording and reproducing an HDTV signal was a significant technical challenge in the early years of HDTV (Sony HDVS). Japan remained the only country with successful public broadcasting of analog HDTV, with seven broadcasters sharing a single channel.
Document 10: 1990 FIFA World Cup: Round of 16 Quarter - finals Semi-finals Final 24 June -- Turin Brazil 0 30 June -- Florence Argentina Argentina (p) 0 (3) 26 June -- Verona Yugoslavia 0 (2) Spain 3 July -- Naples Yugoslavia (aet) Argentina (p) 1 (4) 25 June -- Genoa Italy 1 (3) Republic of Ireland (p) 0 (5) 30 June -- Rome Romania 0 (4) Republic of Ireland 0 25 June -- Rome Italy Italy 8 July -- Rome Uruguay 0 Argentina 0 23 June -- Bari West Germany Czechoslovakia 1 July -- Milan Costa Rica Czechoslovakia 0 24 June -- Milan West Germany West Germany 4 July -- Turin Netherlands West Germany (p) 1 (4) 23 June -- Naples England 1 (3) Third place Cameroon (aet) 1 July -- Naples 7 July -- Bari Colombia Cameroon Italy 26 June -- Bologna England (aet) England England (aet) Belgium 0
Document 11: High-definition television: Despite delays in some countries, the number of European HD channels and viewers has risen steadily since the first HDTV broadcasts, with SES's annual Satellite Monitor market survey for 2010 reporting more than 200 commercial channels broadcasting in HD from Astra satellites, 185 million HD capable TVs sold in Europe (£60 million in 2010 alone), and 20 million households (27% of all European digital satellite TV homes) watching HD satellite broadcasts (16 million via Astra satellites).
Document 12: High-definition television: Euro1080, a division of the former and now bankrupt Belgian TV services company Alfacam, broadcast HDTV channels to break the pan-European stalemate of "no HD broadcasts mean no HD TVs bought means no HD broadcasts ..." and kick-start HDTV interest in Europe. The HD1 channel was initially free-to-air and mainly comprised sporting, dramatic, musical and other cultural events broadcast with a multi-lingual soundtrack on a rolling schedule of 4 or 5 hours per day.
Document 13: High-definition television: These first European HDTV broadcasts used the 1080i format with MPEG-2 compression on a DVB-S signal from SES's Astra 1H satellite. Euro1080 transmissions later changed to MPEG-4/AVC compression on a DVB-S2 signal in line with subsequent broadcast channels in Europe.
Document 14: 2010 FIFA World Cup: In the final, Spain, the European champions, defeated the Netherlands (third - time losing finalists) 1 -- 0 after extra time, with Andrés Iniesta's goal in the 116th minute giving Spain their first world title. Spain became the eighth nation to win the tournament and the first European nation to win a World Cup hosted outside its home continent: all previous World Cups held outside Europe had been won by South American nations. As a result of their win, Spain represented the World in the 2013 FIFA Confederations Cup. Host nation South Africa, 2006 champions Italy and 2006 runners - up France were all eliminated in the first round of the tournament. It was the first time that the hosts had been eliminated in the first round. New Zealand, with their three draws, were the only undefeated team in the tournament, but they were also eliminated in the first round. Cameroon, Denmark, Nigeria, Slovenia, South Africa and Uruguay returned after missing the 2006 tournament.
Document 15: 1990 FIFA World Cup: 1990 FIFA World Cup Coppa del Mondo FIFA Italia '90 1990 FIFA World Cup official logo Tournament details Host country Italy Dates 8 June -- 8 July (31 days) Teams 24 (from 5 confederations) Venue (s) 12 (in 12 host cities) Final positions Champions West Germany (3rd title) Runners - up Argentina Third place Italy Fourth place England Tournament statistics Matches played 52 Goals scored 115 (2.21 per match) Attendance 2,516,215 (48,389 per match) Top scorer (s) Salvatore Schillaci (6 goals) Best player Salvatore Schillaci Best young player Robert Prosinečki Fair play award England ← 1986 1994 →
ground_truth: Stadio San Paolo
sub_queries: What event was the first HDTV broadcast in Europe? Answer: FIFA World Cup
1990 FIFA World Cup >> location Answer: Stadio San Paolo