Question: when did citizens in Pan Head's former country begin using dollars and cents?

full_context: Document 1: One pound (British coin): The original, round £1 coin replaced the Bank of England £1 note, which ceased to be issued at the end of 1984 and was removed from circulation on 11 March 1988, though still redeemable at the Bank's offices, like all English banknotes. One - pound notes continue to be issued in Jersey, Guernsey and the Isle of Man, and by the Royal Bank of Scotland, but the pound coin is much more widely used. A new, dodecagonal (12 - sided) design of coin was introduced on 28 March 2017 and both new and old versions of the one pound coin circulated together until the older design was withdrawn from circulation on 15 October 2017. After that date, the older coin could only be redeemed at banks, although some retailers announced they would continue to accept it for a limited time. The original round pound remains legal tender on the Isle of Man.
Document 2: Guyanese dollar: The Guyanese dollar (currency sign: $, G$ and GY$; ISO: GYD) has been the unit of account in Guyana (formerly British Guiana) since 29 January 1839. Originally it was intended as a transitional unit to facilitate the changeover from the Dutch guilder system of currency to the British pound sterling system. The Spanish dollar was already prevalent throughout the West Indies in general, and from 1839, the Spanish dollar unit operated in British Guiana in conjunction with British sterling coins at a standard conversion rate of one dollar for every four shillings and twopence. In 1951 the British sterling coinage was replaced with a new decimal coinage which was simultaneously introduced through all the British territories in the Eastern Caribbean. When sterling began to depreciate in the early 1970s, a switch to a US dollar peg became increasingly attractive as an anti-inflationary measure and the Eastern Caribbean Currency Authority (of which Guyana was a member) made the switch in October 1975. The Guyanese dollar is normally abbreviated with the dollar sign $, or alternatively G$ to distinguish it from other dollar-denominated currencies.
Document 3: Five pence (British coin): The British decimal five pence (5p) coin -- often pronounced five pee -- is a unit of currency equaling five one - hundredths of a pound sterling. Its obverse has featured the profile of Queen Elizabeth II since the coin's introduction on 23 April 1968, replacing the shilling in preparation for decimalisation in 1971. A smaller version of the coin was introduced in June 1990 with the older coins being withdrawn on 31 December 1990. Four different portraits of the Queen have been used, with the latest design by Jody Clark being introduced in 2015. The second and current reverse, featuring a segment of the Royal Shield, was introduced in 2008.
Document 4: The Dramatics: Their members at this time were Ron Banks (who died of a heart attack on March 4, 2010, at the age of 58), William ``Wee Gee ''Howard (who died of a heart attack on February 22, 2000, at the age of 49), Elbert Wilkins (who died of a heart attack on December 13, 1992, at the age of 45), Willie Ford, Larry Demps and keyboardist James Mack Brown (who died on November 28, 2008, at the age of 58).
Document 5: List of heads of state of Jamaica: No Governor - General (Birth -- Death) Portrait Tenure Monarch Prime Minister Took office Left office Sir Kenneth Blackburne (1907 -- 1980) 6 August 1962 30 November 1962 Elizabeth II Bustamante Sir Clifford Campbell (1892 -- 1991) 1 December 1962 28 February 1973 Elizabeth II Bustamante Sangster Shearer Manley -- Sir Herbert Duffus (1908 -- 2002) 28 February 1973 27 June 1973 Elizabeth II Manley Sir Florizel Glasspole (1909 -- 2000) 27 June 1973 31 March 1991 Elizabeth II Manley Seaga Manley -- Sir Edward Zacca (1931 --) 31 March 1991 1 August 1991 Elizabeth II Manley Sir Howard Cooke (1915 -- 2014) 1 August 1991 15 February 2006 Elizabeth II Manley Patterson 5 Sir Kenneth O. Hall (1941 --) 15 February 2006 26 February 2009 Elizabeth II Patterson Simpson - Miller Golding 6 Sir Patrick Allen (1951 --) 26 February 2009 Incumbent Elizabeth II Golding Holness Simpson - Miller Holness
Document 6: Kemar Thompson: Kemar Thompson (a.k.a. Noncowa, a.k.a. Jr. Pinchers) (born 10 October 1982, Jamaica) is a Jamaican reggae and dancehall artist. His is the eldest son of reggae mainstay Pinchers.
Document 7: Jamaican dollar: On January 30, 1968, the Jamaican House of Representatives voted to decimalize the currency by introducing the dollar, worth 10 shillings, to replace the Jamaican pound. Coins and banknotes went into circulation on September 8, 1969. The introduction of a decimal currency provided the opportunity for the introduction of a complete Jamaican coinage as formerly, the coins (with the exception of the penny and halfpenny), were the same as those used in the United Kingdom. The reverse of the decimal coinage was designed by Christopher Ironside, O.B.E.. These coins were in circulation from 1969 to about 1990.
Document 8: Coins of the Indian rupee: The move towards decimalization was afoot for over a century. However, it was in September, 1955 that the Indian Coinage Act was amended for the country to adopt a metric system for coinage. The Act came into force with effect from 1 April 1957, after which anna and pice denominations were demonetised. The rupee remained unchanged in value and nomenclature. It, however, was now divided into 100 'paisa' instead of 16 annas or 64 pice. Effective from 30 June 2011, all coins in denominations of 25 paisa and below were officially demonetized.
Document 9: Andy Hamilton (saxophonist): Andy Raphael Thomas Hamilton, MBE (26 March 1918 – 3 June 2012) was a Jamaican-born British jazz saxophonist and composer, who migrated to the UK in 1949.
Document 10: Pan Head: Pan Head (born Anthony Johnson, 1966, Saint Mary Parish, Jamaica, died October 10th, 1993, Marverly, St. Andrew) was a ragga/dancehall deejay.
Document 11: Prime Minister of Jamaica: The Prime Minister of Jamaica is Jamaica's head of government, currently Andrew Holness. Holness, as leader of the governing Jamaica Labour Party (JLP), was sworn in as Prime Minister on 3 March 2016, succeeding People's National Party (PNP) leader Portia Simpson - Miller. This was a result of the JLP's victory in Jamaica's 25 February 2016 general election.
Document 12: Bermuda: In 1970 the country switched its currency from the Bermudian pound to the Bermudian dollar, which is pegged at par with the US dollar. US notes and coins are used interchangeably with Bermudian notes and coins within the islands for most practical purposes; however, banks levy an exchange rate fee for the purchase of US dollars with Bermudian dollars. Bermudian notes carry the image of Queen Elizabeth II. The Bermuda Monetary Authority is the issuing authority for all banknotes and coins, and regulates financial institutions. The Royal Naval Dockyard Museum holds a permanent exhibition of Bermuda notes and coins.
Document 13: Jamaican dollar: The Bank of Jamaica introduced a $5000 bill into Jamaica's monetary system on 24 September 2009. It bears the portrait of former Prime Minister of Jamaica, The Honourable Hugh Lawson Shearer. On May 18, 2009, a specimen note was presented to the former Prime Minister's widow, Dr. Denise Eldemire - Shearer. Some have criticized the Bank of Jamaica's measure to introduce this banknote. Among the critics are Finance Minister Audley Shaw, who says that the introduction of such a banknote is a sign that the Jamaican Dollar is losing value.
Document 14: New Zealand dollar: Switching to decimal currency had been proposed in New Zealand since the 1930s, although only in the 1950s did any plans come to fruition. In 1957, a committee was set up by the Government to investigate decimal currency. The idea fell on fertile ground, and in 1963, the Government decided to decimalise New Zealand currency. The Decimal Currency Act was passed in 1964, setting the date of transition to 10 July 1967. Words such as ``fern '',`` kiwi'' and ``zeal ''were proposed to avoid confusion with the word`` dollar'', which many people at the time associated with the United States dollar. In the end, the word ``dollar ''was chosen anyway, and an anthropomorphic dollar note cartoon character called`` Mr. Dollar'' became the symbol of transition in a huge publicity campaign.
Document 15: Johnson (rapper): Marc Kwabena Johnson (born 1979 in Svendborg), better known as Johnson, is a Danish rapper. Previously he was known as NiggerenISlæden (alias N.I.S.). Before his solo career, he was a member of the band B.A.N.G.E.R.S. and J.A.Z. and has collaborated with many Danish hip hop artists.
ground_truth: September 8, 1969
sub_queries: What country was Pan Head from? Answer: Jamaica
when did Jamaica start using dollars and cents Answer: September 8, 1969