Question: Who is the father of the person who directed He Named Me Malala?

full_context: Document 1: Daniel Pipes: The son of Irene (née Roth) and Richard Pipes, Daniel Pipes was born in Boston, Massachusetts, in 1949. His parents had each fled German-occupied Poland with their families, and they met in the United States. His father, Richard Pipes, was a historian at Harvard University, specializing in Russia, and Daniel Pipes grew up primarily in the Cambridge, Massachusetts area.
Document 2: Good Morning Karachi: It is the story of a young girl, Rafina, (Amna Ilyas) who chases her dream to become a renowned model.
Document 3: Gavrik Losey: Gavrik was born in New York, the son of film director Joseph Losey and fashion designer Elizabeth Hawes. He attended the Little Red SchoolHouse in Manhattan, Poughkeepsie Day School in Poughkeepsie, and high school in New Jersey. After graduating, he travelled with his blacklisted father to England where he attended University College London.
Document 4: Jigyaasa: Based on actual events, the film tells the story of an innocent girl named Jigyaasa Mathur (Hrishitaa Bhatt) who comes from a middle-class family, the daughter of a school teacher named Malini Mathur (Varsha Usgaonkar). Malini is a woman with principles and emotions. Jigyaasa wants to become a film actress and her mother has no objections about it. But Jigyaasa has some other plans. Jigyaasa will go to any limits to reach her goal. Within a timespan of five years, Jigyaasa reaches the top and becomes India's highest paid superstar.
Document 5: Philip Carr-Gomm: Philip Carr-Gomm was born in London, raised in Notting Hill Gate, and educated at Westminster School and University College London. His father was Francis Eardley Carr-Gomm, brother of humanitarian Richard Carr-Gomm.
Document 6: Don Philippi: Born in Los Angeles, Philippi studied at the University of Southern California before going to Japan in 1957 on a Fulbright scholarship to study at the Kokugakuin University. In Japan he became an expert in both classical Japanese and Ainu.
Document 7: Fazaldad Wahla: A US-trained orthodontist by profession, he was killed on September 24, 1999 at his home in Angoori, Pakistan while attempting to settle a dispute involving a runaway village girl. A young girl ran away from home and her family, "shamed" by this action, attempted to kill the girl. Fazaldad Wahla tried to step in and save her, and was killed by the family.
Document 8: Mohammad Salman Hamdani: Hamdani was mentioned in the 2001 USA PATRIOT Act of the U.S. Congress as an example of Muslim Americans who acted heroically on 9/11. An intersection in Bayside, Queens has been renamed "Salman Hamdani Way" in his memory, and scholarship awards established in his name at Rockefeller University and Queens College in New York.
Document 9: Davis Guggenheim: He was born Philip Davis Guggenheim in St. Louis, Missouri, United States, the son of Marion Davis (née Streett) and film director and producer Charles Guggenheim. His father was Jewish, whereas his mother was Episcopalian. He graduated from the Potomac School (McLean, Virginia) (1979), from Sidwell Friends School (1982), and from Brown University (1986).
Document 10: Laughlin Phillips: Laughlin Phillips, nicknamed Loc, was born in Washington, D.C. in 1924, the son of Duncan Phillips, an art collector and critic, and Marjorie Acker Phillips, a painter. He had one sibling, Mary Marjorie, born in 1922, who contracted encephalitis at a young age and was institutionalized. According to Phillips, "she was severely brain damaged and never got beyond being four years old." Phillips was named after his great-grandfather, James H. Laughlin, co-founder of the Jones and Laughlin Steel Company and chair of the Pittsburgh National Bank (a precursor to PNC Financial Services). Three years prior to Phillips' birth, Duncan and Marjorie founded the Phillips Memorial Gallery, the United States' first museum of modern art. The museum was located in the Phillips' home, a Georgian Revival house in Dupont Circle where Laughlin spent his early childhood. In 1930, the family moved to another house, Dunmarlin, a mansion on Foxhall Road NW designed by architect John Russell Pope, to increase the museum's gallery space. During his childhood, Dunmarlin was a noted meeting place for diplomats, politicians and artists. Phillips attended special events and exhibits, including a photography exhibit where his own work was displayed. He was chauffeured each day to St. Albans School, an elite private school where he graduated in 1942.
Document 11: My Next Guest Needs No Introduction with David Letterman: No. Title Featured guest Original release date ``It's a Whole New Ball Game Now ''Barack Obama January 12, 2018 (2018 - 01 - 12) Cold open: Letterman interviewing Obama on Late Show with David Letterman. On - location segment: Walking with Congressman John Lewis across the Edmund Pettus Bridge, site of the civil rights movement's Bloody Sunday in 1965.`` You Be the Newsman, I'll Be Liz Taylor'' George Clooney February 9, 2018 (2018 - 02 - 09) Cold open: Letterman and Clooney outside of LAX watching planes land and eating fast food. On - location segment: At the home of Nick Clooney meeting Iraqi refugee Hazim Avdal whom the Clooney family is sponsoring. ``You Know, She Has a Nobel Peace Prize ''Malala Yousafzai March 9, 2018 (2018 - 03 - 09) Cold open: Letterman accompanies Yousafzai as she leads a tour group at Lady Margaret Hall, Oxford. On - location segment: Yousafzai continues to lead the tour group as Letterman tags along, the pair browse in the University of Oxford shop, and Letterman eats lunch with Yousafzai's father.`` I Had a Paper Route Too'' Jay - Z April 6, 2018 (2018 - 04 - 06) Cold open: None On - location segment: Letterman visits Shangri La Studio, speaks with music producer Rick Rubin and listens to Madison Ryann Ward recording. 5 ``TBA ''Tina Fey May 4, 2018 6`` TBA'' Howard Stern May 31, 2018
Document 12: He Named Me Malala: He Named Me Malala is a 2015 American documentary film directed by Davis Guggenheim. The film presents the young Pakistani female activist and Nobel Peace Prize laureate Malala Yousafzai, who has spoken out for the rights of girls, especially the right to education, since she was very young. The film also recounts how she miraculously survived and has become even more eloquent in her quest after being hunted down and shot by a Taliban gunman as part of the organization's violent opposition to girls' education in the Swat Valley in Pakistan. The title refers to the Afghani folk hero Malalai of Maiwand, after whom her father named her
Document 13: Kiri Davis: Kiri Laurelle Davis is an African-American filmmaker based in New York City. Her first documentary, "A Girl Like Me" (2005), made while enrolled at Reel Works Teen Filmmaking, has received significant news coverage.
Document 14: Malala Yousafzai: Malala Yousafzai Yousafzai in October 2015 Native name ملاله یوسفزۍ (1997 - 07 - 12) 12 July 1997 (age 20) Mingora, Swat, Pakistan Residence Birmingham, England, UK Nationality Pakistani Education Khushal Public School (2012) Edgbaston High School (2013 -- 2017) Lady Margaret Hall, Oxford (from October 2017) Occupation Activist for female education, former blogger for BBC Urdu and student Organisation The Malala Fund Known for Activist for the right to education, especially female education Parent (s) Tor Pekai Yousafzai (mother) Ziauddin Yousafzai (father) Awards Nobel Peace Prize Sakharov Prize Simone de Beauvoir Prize National Youth Peace Prize Sitara - i - Imtiaz (See Full list) Website www.malala.org
Document 15: Steven Spielberg: Spielberg was born in Cincinnati, Ohio, to an Orthodox Jewish family. His mother, Leah (Adler) Posner (born 1920), was a restaurateur and concert pianist, and his father, Arnold Spielberg (born 1917), was an electrical engineer involved in the development of computers. His paternal grandparents were immigrants from Ukraine who settled in Cincinnati in the first decade of the 1900s. In 1950, his family moved to Haddon Township, New Jersey when his father took a job with RCA. Three years later, the family moved to Phoenix, Arizona.:548 Spielberg attended Hebrew school from 1953 to 1957, in classes taught by Rabbi Albert L. Lewis.
ground_truth: Charles Guggenheim
sub_queries: Who served as director for He Named Me Malala? Answer: Davis Guggenheim
The father of Davis Guggenheim is whom? Answer: Charles Guggenheim