Question: In what year was the cultural theorist who described Raphael Samuel as "one of the most outstanding, original intellectuals of his generation" born?

full_context: Document 1: Samuel Sharpe (scholar): Samuel Sharpe (1799–1881) was an English Unitarian banker who, in his leisure hours, made substantial contributions to Egyptology and Biblical translation. Like his literary uncle Samuel Rogers, he was connected for much of his life with Newington Green Unitarian Church.
Document 2: Roy Bhaskar: Ram Roy Bhaskar (15 May 1944 – 19 November 2014) was a British philosopher best known as the initiator of the philosophical movement of critical realism (CR). He was a World Scholar at the Institute of Education, University College London.
Document 3: Max Elbaum: Max Elbaum is an American historian, author, and social activist. He has written extensively about the New Left, Civil Rights Movement and anti-war movement. His book on the "new communist movement" of the 1970s and 1980s, "Revolution In The Air: Sixties Radicals turn to Lenin, Mao and Che", was praised by Pulitzer Prize-winning historian David Garrow as "an absolutely first-rate work of political scholarship".
Document 4: Partisan Coffee House: The Partisan was a radical venue of the New Left, at 7 Carlisle Street in the Soho district of London, now utilised as office space. It was established by historian Raphael Samuel in 1958 in the aftermath of the Suez Crisis and the Soviet invasion of Hungary. It closed in 1962, victim of a "business model" that was hospitable to the penniless intellectuals who patronised it, but wholly unrealistic.
Document 5: Michael Billig: Michael Billig is Professor of Social Sciences at Loughborough University, working in contemporary social psychology. During his Undergraduate study at the University of Bristol, Billig was particularly fascinated by one of his lecturers, Henry Tajfel, a renowned Social Psychologist. On the completion of his undergraduate degree Tajfel offered Billig a postgraduate research position launching Billig's career as Social Psychologist, in the area of intergroup Relations. As an experimental psychologist and helped design the so-called minimal group experiments which were foundational to the social identity approach. He moved away from experimental work to considering issues of power, political extremism and ideology in a series of important books. His "Social Psychology and Intergroup Relations" (1976) offered a trenchant critique of orthodox approaches to prejudice in psychology. "Fascists" (1979) helped reveal the classic fascist and anti-semitic ideology underlying the UK's National Front at a time when it was bidding for political legitimacy and electoral success. In the 1980s his focus shifted to everyday thinking and the relationship between ideology and common sense. This strand of work is shown in the collectively written work "Ideological Dilemmas" (1988 - with Condor, Edwards, Gane, Middleton and Radley), "Banal Nationalism", and in his major study of ideology and the UK royal family, "Talking of the Royal Family" (1998, 2nd Edition).
Document 6: Samuel R. Delany: Samuel Ray Delany Jr. ( ; born April 1, 1942), Chip Delany to his friends, is an American author, professor and literary critic. His work includes fiction (especially science fiction), memoir, criticism, and essays on sexuality and society.
Document 7: Michael McMillan: Michael McMillan (born 1962) is a British playwright, artist/curator and educator, born in England to parents who were migrants from St Vincent and the Grenadines (SVG). As an academic, he focuses his research on "the creative process, ethnography, oral histories, material culture and performativity". He is the author of several plays, and as an artist is best known for his first installation, "The West Indian Front Room", which was exhibited with great success in 2005, attracting more than 35,000 visitors in its initial outing at the Geffrye Museum, and going on to inspire a BBC Four documentary called "Tales from the Front Room" (2007), a website a 2009 book, "The Front Room: Migrant Aesthetics in the Home", and various international commissions, such as "Van Huis Uit: The Living Room of Migrants in the Netherlands" (Imagine IC, Amsterdam, and Netherlands Tour, 2007–08) and "A Living Room Surrounded by Salt" (IBB, Curaçao, 2008). A more recent installation of the Walter Rodney Bookshop featured as part of the 2015 exhibition "No Colour Bar" at the Guildhall Art Gallery.
Document 8: Stanley Hall (dancer): Stanley Hall (1917-1994) was a British-born ballet dancer with an eclectic career that ranged from the Vic-Wells Ballet (later the Royal Ballet) to the Ballets de Paris, from major Hollywood movies to Broadway, and from TV specials to celebrity nightclub acts. Hall moved to Austin, Texas in the late 1960s and founded Austin Ballet Theatre, a ballet company that enjoyed great popularity for its monthly performances at the Armadillo World Headquarters from 1972-1980. In addition to his performance legacy, he was also a teacher and mentor to many aspiring dancers in Austin until his death in 1994.
Document 9: Howel Samuel: Howel Walter Samuel (1881 – 5 April 1953) was a British Labour Party politician.
Document 10: Raphael Samuel: Raphael Elkan Samuel (26 December 19349 December 1996) was a British Marxist historian, described by Stuart Hall as "one of the most outstanding, original intellectuals of his generation". He was professor of history at the University of East London at the time of his death and also taught at Ruskin College from 1962 until his death.
Document 11: Nigel Gibson: Nigel Gibson is a British activist, a scholar specialising in philosophy and a noted author whose work has focussed, in particular, on Frantz Fanon. Edward Said described Gibson's work as "rigorous and subtle". He has been described as a leading figure in Fanon scholarship.
Document 12: Stuart Hall (presenter): James Stuart Hall (born 25 December 1929) is an English former radio and television presenter. He presented regional news programmes for the BBC in North West England in the 1960s and 1970s, while becoming known nationally for presenting "It's a Knockout" and "Jeux Sans Frontières". His later career mainly involved football reporting on BBC radio.
Document 13: Samuel Sharpe: Samuel Sharpe, or Sharp (? – 23 May 1832), also known as Sam Sharpe, was an enslaved African Jamaican man who was the leader of the widespread 1832 Baptist War slave rebellion (also known as the Christmas Rebellion) in Jamaica.
Document 14: Stuart Hall (cultural theorist): Stuart McPhail Hall, FBA (3 February 1932 – 10 February 2014) was a Jamaican-born cultural theorist, political activist and sociologist who lived and worked in the United Kingdom from 1951. Hall, along with Richard Hoggart and Raymond Williams, was one of the founding figures of the school of thought that is now known as British Cultural Studies or The Birmingham School of Cultural Studies.
Document 15: The Stuart Hall Project: The Stuart Hall Project is a 2013 British film written and directed by John Akomfrah centred on cultural theorist Stuart Hall, who is regarded as one of the founding figures of the New Left and a key architect of Cultural Studies in Britain. The film uses a montage of documentary footage together with Hall's own words and thoughts to produce what Peter Bradshaw of "The Guardian" called "an absorbing account", awarding it four stars and stating that it has "an idealism and high seriousness that people might not immediately associate with the subject Hall pioneered". "Sight & Sound" magazine's Ashley Clark described it as "a strongly personal work" that "unfolds simultaneously as a tribute to a heroic figure, a study of the emergence of the New Left and its attendant political ideas, and a summation, in thematic and technical terms, of the key characteristics of Akomfrah’s body of work thus far (intertextuality, archival manipulation, a focus on postcolonial and diasporic discourse in Britain)."
ground_truth: 1932