Question: Chingari was inspired by a French-American film directed by who?

full_context: Document 1: Vishnuvardhana (film): Vishnuvardhana is a 2011 Kannada comedy thriller film starring Sudeep, Bhavana Menon and Priyamani. The film was directed and written by P. Kumar, in his debut, and produced by actor Dwarakish. The film is supposedly a tribute to south superstar, Kannada Matinee idol Dr. Vishnuvardhan who was a friend of Dwarakish. The film's music was composed by V. Harikrishna. The film was released on 8 December 2011. The movie was dubbed in Hindi as "Mr. Mobile 2". The film was officially remade in Bengali as "Bachchan". The movie was reported to be inspired by the 2009 South Korean movie "Handphone" which the director had vehemently denied.
Document 2: Taken 3: Taken 3 (sometimes stylized as TAK3N) is a 2015 English-language French action thriller film directed by Olivier Megaton and written by Luc Besson and Robert Mark Kamen. It is the third and final installment in the "Taken" trilogy. The film stars Liam Neeson, Forest Whitaker, Maggie Grace and Famke Janssen. The film is set three years after the second film.
Document 3: Liam Neeson filmography: Liam Neeson is an Irish actor and voice actor, who rose to prominence with his acclaimed starring role in Steven Spielberg's 1993 Oscar winner "Schindler's List". He has since starred in a number of other successful films, including "", "Taken", "Michael Collins", "Les Misérables", "Batman Begins", "Kinsey", "Clash of the Titans", and "The Chronicles of Narnia" series. He has been nominated for a number of awards including an Academy Award for Best Actor, a BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role and three Golden Globe Awards for Best Actor in a Motion Picture Drama. "Empire" magazine ranked Neeson among both the "100 Sexiest Stars in Film History" and "The Top 100 Movie Stars of All Time."
Document 4: Chingari (2012 film): Chingari, also titled Chingaari, is a 2012 Indian Kannada action film starring Darshan and Deepika Kamaiah in the lead roles. The film is directed by A. Harsha and V. Harikrishna is the music director of the film.It is also dubbed into Hindi as Chingaara. B. Mahadevu produced the film with a budget of million () . The film was reported to be inspired by 2008 French-American film, "Taken" as well as 2007 American film "Trade".
Document 5: Transporter 2: Transporter 2 (French: Le Transporteur 2) is a 2005 English-language French action thriller film directed by Louis Leterrier and produced by Luc Besson. It is the sequel to "The Transporter" (2002), and is followed by "Transporter 3" (2008). The film stars Jason Statham, Alessandro Gassman, Amber Valletta, Kate Nauta, François Berléand, Matthew Modine, and Jason Flemyng.
Document 6: Indra (2008 film): Indra is a 2008 Kannada revenge film starting Darshan and Namitha It is about a don's younger brother whose dreams for a normal life were shattered when his brother was killed along with his wife by 3 men. This made him seek vengeance for his brother's death. It is a remake of the 2003 Tamil film Arasu (2003 film) starring SarathKumar and Simran in lead roles.
Document 7: Racha (film): Racha (English: "Uproar" ), also spelt Rachcha, is a 2012 Indian Telugu-language action film directed by Sampath Nandi and co-written by the Paruchuri Brothers. Produced by R. B. Choudary in association with N. V. Prasad and Paras Jain under their banner Megaa Super Good Films, it features Ram Charan and Tamannaah in the lead roles, with Mukesh Rishi, Dev Gill and Kota Srinivasa Rao playing the antagonists. The film marks the Telugu debut of Ajmal Ameer and R. Parthiepan who makes a crucial cameo appearance.
Document 8: Shivaay: Shivaay is a 2016 Indian Hindi-language action thriller film directed and produced by Ajay Devgn under his banner Ajay Devgn FFilms. The story and screenplay are written by Sandeep Shrivastava and the film features Ajay Devgn in the lead titular role along with debutante actresses Sayyeshaa Saigal, Abigail Eames and Erika Kaar in lead roles. The basic plot of the film is the same as that of the 2008 Hollywood film Taken starring Liam Neeson. Mithoon has composed the film's score and soundtrack. British band The Vamps and composer Jasleen Royal are also a part of the music. The film revolves around a skilled mountaineer who turns into a destroyer when his daughter gets kidnapped by flesh traders and he is left helpless.
Document 9: Chingari (1940 film): Chingari (Embers) is a 1940 social Hindi film directed by Sarvottam Badami. Made under the banner of Sudama Productions the film had music by Gyan Dutt. Prithviraj Kapoor shifted from New Theatres Ltd. Calcutta to Bombay, where he worked under Badami in two films, "Sajani" and "Chingari" both made in 1940. The cast included Prithviraj Kapoor, Sabita Devi, E. Billimoria, Meera, Khatoon and Keshavrao Date.
Document 10: The Transporter: The Transporter (French: Le Transporteur) is a 2002 English-language French action thriller film directed by Corey Yuen and Louis Leterrier (who is credited as artistic director on the project), and written by Luc Besson, who was inspired by BMW Films' "The Hire" series. The film stars Jason Statham as Frank Martin, a driver for hire – a mercenary "transporter" who will deliver anything, anywhere – no questions asked – for the right price. It also stars Shu Qi as Lai Kwai.
Document 11: Taking Lives (film): Taking Lives is a 2004 American psychological thriller film starring Angelina Jolie and Ethan Hawke and directed by D. J. Caruso. Loosely adapted from the novel of the same name, the film centers on an enigmatic serial killer who takes on the identities of his victims. The film was marketed with the tagline, "He would kill to be you."
Document 12: Narasimha (2012 film): Narasimha is 2012 released Kannada film starring V. Ravichandran and Nikeesha Patel in the lead roles. Actress Sanjjanaa plays a cameo role of a dancer. Directed by the comedy actor-turned-director S. Mohan, the film is a remake of Tamil movie Maayi. Hamsalekha is the music director of the film. N. M. Kumar has produced the venture under K. N. M Movies banner. The movie released across the Karnataka cinemas on 23 March 2012 on the auspicious Ugadi festival.
Document 13: Taken (film): Taken is a 2008 English-language French action thriller film directed by Pierre Morel, written by Luc Besson and Robert Mark Kamen, and starring Liam Neeson, Maggie Grace, Leland Orser, Jon Gries, David Warshofsky, Holly Valance, Katie Cassidy, Xander Berkeley, Olivier Rabourdin, Gérard Watkins, and Famke Janssen.
Document 14: Pierre Morel: Pierre Morel (born 12 May 1964) is a French film director and cinematographer. His work include "District 13", "From Paris with Love" and "Taken."
Document 15: Taken 2: Taken 2 is a 2012 American action thriller film directed by Olivier Megaton which stars Liam Neeson, Maggie Grace, Famke Janssen, Rade Šerbedžija, Leland Orser, Jon Gries, D.B. Sweeney and Luke Grimes.
ground_truth: Pierre Morel