Question: Tom Brown's Schooldays is a 1971 television serial adaptation of a novel by an author who died in waht year?

full_context: Document 1: Tom Brown's School Days: Tom Brown's School Days (sometimes written "Tom Brown's Schooldays", also published under the titles "Tom Brown at Rugby", "School Days at Rugby", and "Tom Brown's School Days at Rugby") is an 1857 novel by Thomas Hughes. The story is set in the 1830s at Rugby School, a public school for boys. Hughes attended Rugby School from 1834 to 1842.
Document 2: Tom Brown (character): Tom Brown is a fictional character created by author Thomas Hughes in his work "Tom Brown's School Days" (1857) which is set at a real English public school — Rugby School for Boys — in the 1830s when Hughes himself had been a pupil there. Tom Brown is based on the author's brother, George Hughes, and George Arthur is based on Arthur Penrhyn Stanley.
Document 3: John Hughes (lawman): John Reynolds Hughes (February 11, 1855 – June 3, 1947) was a Texas Ranger and cowboy of the Old West, and later an author. Several books were written about his long history as one of the most influential Texas Rangers of all time. It has been suggested he was the inspiration for the Lone Ranger character, since Zane Grey dedicated his most famous book "The Lone Star Ranger" to Hughes in 1915. The ambush of Texas Ranger Captain Frank Jones and Hughes' long hunt for the killers also support this theory. Hughes also told relatives that he believed he was the inspiration for the Lone Ranger character.
Document 4: Clarence Thomas: Clarence Thomas (born June 23, 1948) is an American judge, lawyer, and government official who currently serves as an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States. Thomas succeeded Thurgood Marshall and is the second African American to serve on the court.
Document 5: Mary Hughes (social worker): Mary "May" Hughes (1860-1941) was an English social worker in Whitechapel. Born at 80 Park Street, Mayfair, Mary was the youngest daughter of Thomas Hughes, Christian Socialist and author of Tom Brown's Schooldays.
Document 6: Tom Brown's Schooldays (1916 film): Tom Brown's Schooldays is a 1916 British silent drama film directed by Rex Wilson and starring Joyce Templeton, Jack Coleman and Evelyn Boucher. It is an adaptation of the novel "Tom Brown's School Days" by Thomas Hughes. It is set at Rugby School in the 1830s where Tom Brown encounters the villainous bully Flashman. It was made at Catford Studios.
Document 7: Thomas Hughes: Thomas Hughes {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (20 October 182222 March 1896) was an English lawyer, judge, politician and author. He is most famous for his novel "Tom Brown's School Days" (1857), a semi-autobiographical work set at Rugby School, which Hughes had attended. It had a lesser-known sequel, "Tom Brown at Oxford" (1861).
Document 8: Tom Brown's Schooldays (1951 film): Tom Brown's Schooldays is a 1951 British drama film, produced by Brian Desmond Hurst, directed by Gordon Parry and starring John Howard Davies, Robert Newton and James Hayter. It is based on the novel of the same name by Thomas Hughes. For this version, Rugby School was used as a filming location.
Document 9: Tom Brown's Schooldays (2005 film): Tom Brown's Schooldays is a 2005 television film adaptation of the Thomas Hughes novel of the same name. It was released on 1 January 2005 and released on DVD 9 days later.
Document 10: Tom Brown's Schooldays (film): The Thomas Hughes novel Tom Brown's Schooldays has inspired several film and television adaptations:
Document 11: Thomas More: Sir Thomas More ( ; 7 February 14786 July 1535), venerated by Roman Catholics as Saint Thomas More, was an English lawyer, social philosopher, author, statesman and noted Renaissance humanist. He was also a councillor to Henry VIII, and Lord High Chancellor of England from October 1529 to 16 May 1532. He wrote "Utopia", published in 1516, about the political system of an imaginary ideal island nation.
Document 12: Tom Brown's Schooldays (TV serial): Tom Brown's Schooldays is a 1971 television serial adaptation of the Thomas Hughes novel "Tom Brown's Schooldays".
Document 13: Ted Hughes: Edward James Hughes, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (17 August 1930 – 28 October 1998) was an English poet and children's writer. Critics frequently rank him as one of the best poets of his generation, and one of the twentieth century's greatest writers. He served as Poet Laureate from 1984 until his death. In 2008 "The Times" ranked Hughes fourth on their list of "The 50 greatest British writers since 1945".
Document 14: Thomas Toughill: Thomas Toughill is a non-fiction author born in Glasgow, Scotland. His works include "Oscar Slater: The Mystery Solved", "World To Gain: The Battle For Global Domination And Why America Entered WWII" and "The Ripper Code". He currently lives in Gibraltar with his wife.
Document 15: Thomas Hardy: Thomas Hardy, OM (2 June 1840 – 11 January 1928) was an English novelist and poet. A Victorian realist in the tradition of George Eliot, he was influenced both in his novels and in his poetry by Romanticism, especially William Wordsworth. He was highly critical of much in Victorian society, especially on the declining status of rural people in Britain, such as those from his native South West England.
ground_truth: 1896