gzone0111/musique_hotpotqa_graph_retriever huggingface dataset:
Question: Lodoicea and Nothofagus, are genus of what mutual species?
Context: Document 1: Lodoicea: Lodoicea, commonly known as the sea coconut, coco de mer, or double coconut, is a monotypic genus in the palm family. The sole species, Lodoicea maldivica, is endemic to the islands of Praslin and Curieuse in the Seychelles. It formerly also was found on the small islets of St Pierre, Chauve-Souris and Ile Ronde (Round Island), all located near Praslin, but had become extinct there for a time until recently reintroduced. The name of the genus, "Lodoicea", is derived from "Lodoicus", the Latinised form of "Louis", in honour of King Louis XV of France.
Document 2: Nothofagus: Nothofagus, also known as the southern beeches, is a genus of 43 species of trees and shrubs native to the Southern Hemisphere in southern South America (Chile, Argentina) and Australasia (east and southeast Australia, New Zealand, New Guinea and New Caledonia). The species are ecological dominants in many temperate forests in these regions. Some species are reportedly naturalised in Germany and Great Britain. The genus has a rich fossil record of leaves, cupules and pollen, with fossils extending into the late Cretaceous and occurring in Australia, New Zealand, Antarctica and South America. In the past, they were included in the family Fagaceae, but genetic tests revealed them to be genetically distinct, and they are now included in their own family, the Nothofagaceae (literally meaning "false beeches" or "bastard beeches").
Answer: trees
Question: Kenneth Marlar Taylor had a friend best known for being one of the few United States Army Air Corps fighter pilots able to get airborne to engage Japanese forces in the attack on Pearl Harbor whose name was what?
Context: Document 1: Kenneth M. Taylor: Kenneth Marlar Taylor (December 23, 1919 – November 25, 2006) was a new United States Army Air Corps Second Lieutenant pilot stationed at Wheeler Field during the Japanese attack on December 7, 1941. Along with his fellow pilot and friend George Welch, he managed to get a fighter plane airborne under fire. Taylor claimed to have shot down four Japanese dive bombers but only two were confirmed. Taylor was injured during the incident and received several awards for his efforts, including the Distinguished Service Cross and the Purple Heart.
Document 2: George Welch (pilot): George Welch (May 10, 1918 – October 12, 1954) was a World War II flying ace, a Medal of Honor nominee, and an experimental aircraft pilot after the war. Welch is best known for being one of the few United States Army Air Corps fighter pilots able to get airborne to engage Japanese forces in the attack on Pearl Harbor and for his work as a test pilot.
Answer: George Welch
Question: Who was born first,  Rómulo Gallegos or Beatrix Potter?
Context: Document 1: Beatrix Potter: Helen Beatrix Potter (28 July 186622 December 1943) was an English writer, illustrator, natural scientist, and conservationist best known for her children's books featuring animals, such as those in "The Tale of Peter Rabbit".
Document 2: Rómulo Gallegos: Rómulo Ángel del Monte Carmelo Gallegos Freire (2 August 1884 – 5 April 1969) was a Venezuelan novelist and politician. For a period of some nine months during 1948, he was the first cleanly elected president in his country's history.
Answer: Beatrix Potter
Question: Which Spanish conquistador killed Atahualpa and was subsequently assassinated and succeeded as governor by Cristóbal Vaca de Castro?
Context: Document 1: Francisco Pizarro: Francisco Pizarro González ( ; ] ; c. 1471  – 26 June 1541) was a Spanish conquistador who led an expedition that conquered the Inca Empire. He captured and killed Incan emperor Atahualpa, and claimed the lands for Spain.
Document 2: Battle of Chupas: After the assassination of Francisco Pizarro, in retaliation for his father's execution in 1538, Diego de Almagro II, "El Mozo", continued to press claims as the rightful ruler of Peru and as leader of his father's supporters. His claims were largely unsuccessful, however, as Pizarro was succeeded as governor by Cristóbal Vaca de Castro, despite claims from his brother Gonzalo Pizarro, whose claims to join arms against the Almagristas and "El Mozo" largely remained unanswered.
Answer: Francisco Pizarro
Question: Uli's Famous Sausage is a butcher shop and sausage vendor founded by German master butcher Uli Lengenberg, it is located at which public market overlooking the Elliott Bay waterfront in Seattle, Washington, United States?
Context: Document 1: Pike Place Market: Pike Place Market is a public market overlooking the Elliott Bay waterfront in Seattle, Washington, United States. The Market opened August 17, 1907, and is one of the oldest continuously operated public farmers' markets in the United States. It is a place of business for many small farmers, craftspeople and merchants. Named after the central street, Pike Place runs northwest from Union Street to Virginia Street. With more than 10 million visitors annually, Pike Place Market is Seattle's most popular tourist destination and is the 33rd most visited tourist attraction in the world.
Document 2: Uli's Famous Sausage: Uli's Famous Sausage is a butcher shop and sausage vendor founded by German master butcher Uli Lengenberg in Seattle, Washington. It is located in the Pike Place Market.
Answer: Pike Place Market
Question: Faygo and Shasta, have which mutual detail characteristics?
Context: Document 1: Faygo: Faygo Beverages, Inc., is a soft drink company headquartered in Detroit, Michigan. The beverages produced by the company, branded as Faygo or Faygo Pop, are distributed in the Midwest, Mid-Atlantic, and Central Southern regions of the United States, as well as southern Canada. Faygo is imported in Europe by American Fizz, an official distributor of Faygo. Faygo Beverages, Inc., is a wholly owned subsidiary of the National Beverage Corporation, started in Detroit, Michigan, in 1907 as Feigenson Brothers Bottling Works.
Document 2: Shasta (soft drink): Shasta Beverages is an American soft drink manufacturer which markets a value priced soft drink line with a wide variety of soda flavors under the brand name Shasta Soda. The company name is derived from Mount Shasta and an associated spring.
Answer: soft drink
Question: Rana Gujral is an Indian American Entrepreneur, Executive, a Columnist and an Investor, in 2017, he was awarded the "Entrepreneur of the Month" by "CIO Magazine", also known as CIO.com, was founded in 1987 in Framingham, Massachusetts, to serve executives and technology decision makers in the information technology field and the burgeoning role of which occupation?
Context: Document 1: Rana Gujral: Rana Gujral is an Indian American Entrepreneur, Executive, a Columnist and an Investor. Gujral founded a SaaS startup TiZE and is a member of Forbes Councils. He is a columnist at "TechCrunch" and "Forbes" and advises several startups. In 2017, he was awarded the "Entrepreneur of the Month" by "CIO Magazine" and was listed among Top 10 Entrepreneurs to follow in 2017 by "Huffington Post". He was awarded the ‘US-China Pioneer’ Award in 2017 by IEIE.
Document 2: CIO magazine: CIO magazine (also known as CIO.com) was founded in 1987 in Framingham, Massachusetts, to serve executives and technology decision makers in the information technology field and the burgeoning role of Chief Information Officer. The publication, created as part of Boston-based International Data Group's enterprise publications business, was built to deliver CIO-focused news, features and commentary on emerging technologies and products, industry trends and research, innovation in the tech industry, and legal and regulatory implications of technology.
Answer: Chief Information Officer
Question: Did both H. Bruce Humberstone and Michael Haneke work on the 1997 film "Funny Games?"
Context: Document 1: H. Bruce Humberstone: H. Bruce "Lucky" Humberstone (November 18, 1901 – October 11, 1984) was a movie actor (as a child), a script clerk, an assistant director, working with directors such as King Vidor, Edmund Goulding and Allan Dwan and, ultimately, a director.
Document 2: Michael Haneke: Michael Haneke (] ; born 23 March 1942) is an Austrian film director and screenwriter best known for films such as "Funny Games" (1997), "Caché" (2005), "The White Ribbon" (2009) and "Amour" (2012). His work often examines social issues, and depicts the feelings of estrangement experienced by individuals in modern society. Haneke has worked in television‚ theatre and cinema. Besides working as a filmmaker, Haneke also teaches film direction at the Film Academy Vienna.
Answer: no
Question: Who was a former science teacher that was fired for branding a student with a Christian cross?
Context: Document 1: Mount Vernon City School District: Mount Vernon City School District is a public school district serving students Mount Vernon in Knox County, Ohio. It oversees Mount Vernon High School, Mount Vernon Middle School, Columbia Elementary, Dan Emmett Elementary, East Elementary, Pleasant Street Elementary, Twin Oak Elementary, and Wiggin Street Elementary. The district received national attention when the board voted to fire John Freshwater for branding a student with a Christian cross and teaching creationism.
Document 2: John Freshwater: John Freshwater (born June 22, 1956) is a former science teacher at Mount Vernon Middle School in Mount Vernon, Ohio, who was dismissed by the Board of Education for teaching creationism in a public school.
Answer: John Freshwater
Question: Brauerei Paderborner is a brewery in the German city of Paderborn, which was purchased by which German brewery, in the Arnsberg Forest Nature Park outside of Warstein?
Context: Document 1: Warsteiner: Warsteiner beer is brewed in the Arnsberg Forest Nature Park outside of Warstein, North-Rhine Westphalia, Germany. Warsteiner has been owned by the Cramer family since 1753. Warsteiner is Germany's largest privately owned brewery; its most popular beer is Warsteiner Premium Verum.
Document 2: Paderborner Brauerei: Brauerei Paderborner is a brewery in the German city of Paderborn. The traditional Westphalian brewery was purchased by the German brewery-major Warsteiner in 1990.
Answer: Warsteiner
Question: How many words was the short story for which Forerunner was best known? 
Context: Document 1: Forerunner (magazine): The Forerunner was a monthly magazine produced by Charlotte Perkins Gilman (best known as the writer of "The Yellow Wallpaper"), from 1909 through 1916. During that time, she wrote all of every issue — editorials, critical articles, book reviews, essays, poems, stories, and six serialized novels. Gilman’s drive for social change was the inspiration for "Forerunner" and its controversial articles. She succeeded in administering progressive ideas for change to the magazine's readers, growing support for her desires during the women's suffrage movement. The magazine was based in New York City.
Document 2: The Yellow Wallpaper: "The Yellow Wallpaper" (original title: "The Yellow Wall-paper. A Story") is a 6,000-word short story by American writer Charlotte Perkins Gilman, first published in January 1892 in "The New England Magazine". It is regarded as an important early work of American feminist literature, illustrating attitudes in the 19th century toward women's health, both physical and mental.
Answer: 6,000-word
Question: The place where VAQ-131 is based is in what US state?
Context: Document 1: Naval Air Station Whidbey Island: Naval Air Station Whidbey Island (NASWI) (IATA: NUW, ICAO: KNUW, FAA LID: NUW) is a naval air station of the United States Navy located on two pieces of land near Oak Harbor, on Whidbey Island, in Island County, Washington.
Document 2: VAQ-131: Electronic Attack Squadron 131 (VAQ-131), also known as the "Lancers," is a United States Navy tactical jet aircraft squadron specializing in kinetic and non-kinetic Suppression of Enemy Air Defenses (SEAD). They are based at Naval Air Station Whidbey Island, flying the EA-18G Growler and are part of Carrier Air Wing 8, deploying aboard the USS "George H.W. Bush" . Their radio callsign is "Skybolt."
Answer: Washington
Question: Sorghum × drummondii is a type of grass harvested for what type of edible fruit?
Context: Document 1: Sorghum × drummondii: Sorghum" × "drummondii (Sudangrass), is a hybrid-derived species of grass raised for forage and grain, native to tropical and subtropical regions of Eastern Africa. The plant is cultivated in Southern Europe, South America, Central America, North America and Southern Asia, for forage or as a cover crop.
Document 2: Cereal: A cereal is any grass cultivated for the edible components of its grain (botanically, a type of fruit called a caryopsis), composed of the endosperm, germ, and bran. Cereal grains are grown in greater quantities and provide more food energy worldwide than any other type of crop and are therefore staple crops. Edible grains from other plant families, such as buckwheat (Polygonaceae), quinoa (Amaranthaceae) and chia (Lamiaceae), are referred to as pseudocereals.
Answer: caryopsis
Question: Zooey Deschanel, who played in Bridge to Terabithia, also played in what Fox sitcom?
Context: Document 1: Bridge to Terabithia (2007 film): Bridge to Terabithia is a 2007 American drama film directed by Gábor Csupó and adapted for film by David L. Paterson and Jeff Stockwell. The film is based on the Katherine Paterson novel of the same name, and released by Walt Disney Pictures. The film stars Josh Hutcherson, AnnaSophia Robb, Robert Patrick, Bailee Madison and Zooey Deschanel. "Bridge to Terabithia" tells the story of Jesse Aarons and Leslie Burke, 12-year-old neighbors who create a fantasy world called Terabithia and spend their free time together in an abandoned tree house.
Document 2: Zooey Deschanel: Zooey Claire Deschanel ( ; born January 17, 1980) is an American actress and singer-songwriter. She made her film debut in "Mumford" (1999), followed by her supporting role in Cameron Crowe's semi-autobiographical picture "Almost Famous" (2000). Deschanel soon became known for her deadpan comedy roles in films such as "The Good Girl" (2002), "The New Guy" (2002), "Elf" (2003), "The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy" (2005), "Failure to Launch" (2006), "Yes Man" (2008), and "(500) Days of Summer" (2009). She also did dramatic turns in the films "Manic" (2001), "All the Real Girls" (2003), "Winter Passing" (2005) and "Bridge to Terabithia" (2007). Since 2011, she has played Jessica Day on the Fox sitcom "New Girl", for which she has received an Emmy Award nomination and three Golden Globe Award nominations.
Answer: New Girl
Question: Ross Shor Lynch, is an American singer, songwriter, and actor, he is also starring in a new horror/thriller movie called "My Friend Dahmer," a 2017, an American biographical drama film, written and directed by who?
Context: Document 1: My Friend Dahmer (film): My Friend Dahmer is a 2017 American biographical drama film written and directed by Marc Meyers about the American serial killer Jeffrey Dahmer. It is based on the 2012 graphic novel of the same name by cartoonist John "Derf" Backderf, who had been friends with Dahmer in high school in the 1970s, soon before Dahmer began his killing spree. The film stars Ross Lynch, Alex Wolff, Dallas Roberts, and Anne Heche.
Document 2: Ross Lynch: Ross Shor Lynch (born December 29, 1995) is an American singer, songwriter, and actor. He is one of the founding members of the pop rock band R5. As an actor, he is known for his debut role as Austin Moon on the Disney Channel original series "Austin & Ally", and for his role as Brady in the "Teen Beach Movie" series. Lynch is also starring in a new horror/thriller movie called "My Friend Dahmer," where he plays the role of Jeffrey Dahmer in his teenage years. The movie is set to debut in the fall of 2017.
Answer: Marc Meyers
Question: The male star of My Santa was born in what year?
Context: Document 1: My Santa (film): My Santa is a 2013 television film starring Samaire Armstrong and Matthew Lawrence.
Document 2: Matthew Lawrence: Matthew William Lawrence (born February 11, 1980) is an American actor known for his role as Sam Collins in television series "Superhuman Samurai Syber-Squad" and his role of Jack Hunter on the ABC sitcom "Boy Meets World" from 1997 to 2000 and its spin-off "Girl Meets World", as well as his roles in movies such as "The Hot Chick", "The Comebacks", and "Mrs. Doubtfire". He also played a TV sitcom, "Brotherly Love" where he played along with his real-life brothers, and played Matt/Matthew Roman.
Answer: 1980
Question: Fiona Bruce is a British Conservative Party politician, who is the Member of Parliament for which constituency in Cheshire, represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2010?
Context: Document 1: Fiona Bruce (politician): Fiona Claire Bruce (born 26 March 1957) is a British Conservative Party politician who is the Member of Parliament for Congleton, elected at the 2010 general election, and then again in 2015.
Document 2: Congleton (UK Parliament constituency): Congleton is a constituency in Cheshire, represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2010 by Fiona Bruce of the Conservative Party.
Answer: Congleton
Question: Who is a Grand Slam champion after winning the 2015 French Open men's doubles title with Marcelo Melo, Fabio Fognini or Ivan Dodig ?
Context: Document 1: Ivan Dodig: Ivan Dodig (born 2 January 1985) is a Croatian tennis player. His career-high ATP rankings are world No. 29 in singles and world No. 4 in doubles. Dodig is a Grand Slam champion after winning the 2015 French Open men's doubles title with Marcelo Melo.
Document 2: Fabio Fognini: Fabio Fognini (] ; born 24 May 1987) is an Italian professional tennis player who is currently ranked world No. 29 in men's singles by the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP) and the current Italian No. 1. His career-high singles ranking is world No. 13, achieved in March 2014, and world No. 7 in doubles, achieved in July 2015. Fognini's most successful surface is red clay, upon which he won his four ATP singles titles in Stuttgart, Hamburg, Viña del Mar and Umag, reached the quarterfinals of the 2011 French Open and the semifinals of the 2013 Monte-Carlo Masters. Together with Simone Bolelli, Fognini won the 2015 Australian Open doubles event, becoming the first all Italian men's pair to win a Grand Slam title in the Open era.
Answer: Ivan Dodig
Question: "No puede ser" was sang in the 1990 concert of a popular operatic singing group whose first performance was on what date?
Context: Document 1: No puede ser: "No puede ser" (It cannot be) is an aria sung by Leandro (tenor) in the second act of the zarzuela, "La tabernera del puerto", composed by Pablo Sorozábal to a libretto by Federico Romero and Guillermo Fernández-Shaw. "La tabernera del puerto" premiered in Barcelona in 1936. One of the most famous arias in the Spanish language, "No puede ser" has been part of the concert repertoire of many Spanish tenors, including Alfredo Kraus, José Carreras and Plácido Domingo who sang it in the 1990 Three Tenors concert.
Document 2: The Three Tenors: The Three Tenors were a popular operatic singing group during the 1990s and early 2000s, consisting of Spaniards Plácido Domingo and José Carreras and the Italian Luciano Pavarotti. The trio began their collaboration with a performance at the ancient Baths of Caracalla in Rome, Italy on 7 July 1990, the eve of the 1990 FIFA World Cup Final. Zubin Mehta conducted the orchestra of Maggio Musicale Fiorentino and the orchestra of Teatro dell'Opera di Roma. The recording of this debut concert became the best-selling classical album of all time and led to additional performances and live albums. Around 1.3 billion viewers worldwide watched their second televised performance four years later at Dodger Stadium in Los Angeles. They last performed together at an arena in Columbus, Ohio on 28 September 2003.
Answer: 7 July 1990
Question: Roughlee is located located at the foot of the hill that has a summit of what elevation?
Context: Document 1: Pendle Hill: Pendle Hill is located in the east of Lancashire, England, near the towns of Burnley, Nelson, Colne, Clitheroe and Padiham. Its summit is 557 m above mean sea level. It gives its name to the Borough of Pendle. It is an isolated hill, separated from the Pennines to the east, the Bowland Fells to the northwest, and the West Pennine Moors to the south. It is included in detached part of the Forest of Bowland Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB).
Document 2: Roughlee: Roughlee is a village in Pendle, Lancashire, England, in the civil parish of Roughlee Booth. It is close to Nelson, Barrowford and Blacko. The village lies at the foot of Pendle Hill, well known for the Pendle Witches, and includes the hamlet of Crowtrees. The parish adjoins the Pendle parishes of Blacko, Barrowford, Old Laund Booth, Goldshaw Booth and Barley-with-Wheatley Booth. It is part of the Forest of Bowland Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB).
Answer: 557 m
Question: Elois Jenssen earned Academy Awards nominations for design work on an American science fiction action-adventure film written and directed by who?
Context: Document 1: Elois Jenssen: Elois Jenssen (November 5, 1922 – February 14, 2004) was an American film and television costume designer. She earned Academy Awards nominations for design work in the Cecil B. DeMille production "Samson and Delilah" (1949) and for her work on the Walt Disney Studios film "Tron" (1982).
Document 2: Tron: Tron is a 1982 American science fiction action-adventure film written and directed by Steven Lisberger, based on a story by Lisberger and Bonnie MacBird and produced by Walt Disney Productions. The film stars Jeff Bridges as a computer programmer who is transported inside the software world of a mainframe computer where he interacts with programs in his attempt to escape. Bruce Boxleitner, David Warner, Cindy Morgan, and Barnard Hughes star in supporting roles.
Answer: Steven Lisberger
Question: King is a 1978 American television miniseries about Martin Luther King Jr., that included his niece, who is an american activist, and representative for what district in the Georgia House of Representatives?
Context: Document 1: King (miniseries): King is a 1978 American television miniseries based on the life of Martin Luther King Jr., the American civil rights leader and 1964 Nobel laureate. It aired for three consecutive nights on NBC from February 12 through 14, 1978. The miniseries earned nine Emmy Award nominations, including nominations for actors Paul Winfield, Cicely Tyson and Ossie Davis. Several real-life figures from the Civil Rights Movement had minor roles in the production, including then-Atlanta mayor Maynard Jackson, King's sister Christine King Farris, his niece Alveda King, and his four children: Yolanda, Martin III, Dexter and Bernice. Donzaleigh Abernathy, Tony Bennett, Julian Bond and Ramsey Clark each portrayed themselves.
Document 2: Alveda King: Alveda Celeste King (born January 22, 1951) is an American activist, author and former state representative for the 28th District in the Georgia House of Representatives.
Answer: 28th District