gzone0111/musique_hotpotqa_graph_retriever huggingface dataset:
Question: Jack Snow was an American radio writer, and scholar, who wrote the thirty-eighth book, in the series of Oz books, titled ?
Context: Document 1: The Shaggy Man of Oz: The Shaggy Man of Oz (1949) is the thirty-eighth in the series of Oz books created by L. Frank Baum and his successors, and the second and last by Jack Snow. It was illustrated by Frank G. Kramer. The book entered the public domain in the United States when its copyright was not renewed as required.
Document 2: Jack Snow (writer): John Frederick "Jack" Snow (August 15, 1907 – July 13, 1956), born Piqua, Ohio was an American radio writer, writer of ghost stories, and scholar, primarily of the works of L. Frank Baum. When Baum died in 1919, the twelve-year-old Snow offered to be the next Royal Historian of Oz, but was politely turned down by a staffer at Baum's publisher, Reilly & Lee. Snow eventually wrote two Oz books: "The Magical Mimics in Oz" (1946) and "The Shaggy Man of Oz" (1949), as well as "Who's Who in Oz" (1954), a thorough guide to the Oz characters, all of which Reilly & Lee published.
Answer: The Shaggy Man of Oz
Question: What was the nationality of the person who wrote the lyrics for "Suzanne"?
Context: Document 1: Leonard Cohen: Leonard Norman Cohen {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (September 21, 1934 – November 7, 2016) was a Canadian singer, songwriter, musician, poet, novelist, and painter. His work explored religion, politics, isolation, sexuality, and personal relationships. Cohen was inducted into the Canadian Music Hall of Fame, the Canadian Songwriters Hall of Fame, and the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. He was a Companion of the Order of Canada, the nation's highest civilian honor. In 2011, Cohen received one of the Prince of Asturias Awards for literature and the ninth Glenn Gould Prize.
Document 2: The Second Coming of Suzanne: The Second Coming of Suzanne (also known as Suzanne) is a 1974 American drama film directed by Michael Barry. It stars Jared Martin as an obsessed San Francisco indie film maker who hires a beautiful young woman called Suzanne (played by Sondra Locke) to star as a female Christ in his next film. Paul Sand co-stars as Suzanne's artist boyfriend. Richard Dreyfuss appears as a member of the crew who becomes concerned at the increasingly weird antics of the rest of the ensemble, which culminate in the crucifixion of Suzanne on a local hill. The film was inspired by the lyrics of Leonard Cohen's song "Suzanne", as heard on the soundtrack. The director's father Gene Barry is also featured, as a TV presenter, in a somewhat opaque sub-plot.
Answer: Canadian
Question: A English former radio and television presenter who was known for presenting "It's a Knockout" was represented in criminal trial by the man who is current chairman of what football club?
Context: Document 1: Maurice Watkins (solicitor): Edward Maurice Watkins (born November 1941) LLB, LLM is the current chairman of football club Barnsley. He has represented high-profile clients in criminal trials including Eric Cantona and Stuart Hall.
Document 2: Stuart Hall (presenter): James Stuart Hall (born 25 December 1929) is an English former radio and television presenter. He presented regional news programmes for the BBC in North West England in the 1960s and 1970s, while becoming known nationally for presenting "It's a Knockout" and "Jeux Sans Frontières". His later career mainly involved football reporting on BBC radio.
Answer: Barnsley
Question: The coach of the 2007-08 Feyenoord season was born in what year?
Context: Document 1: Bert van Marwijk: Lambertus "Bert" van Marwijk (] , "surname isolated": ] ; born 19 May 1952) is a Dutch football manager who last coached Saudi Arabia national team. As a footballer, he played for the Go Ahead Eagles, AZ, MVV and Fortuna Sittard amongst other clubs, and represented the Netherlands once.
Document 2: 2007-08 Feyenoord season: The 2007–08 season was the first and last season under coach Bert van Marwijk before becoming the head coach of the Dutch national football team This was his second spell at Feyenoord after he had managed the team from 2000-2004. This season was not the best of seasons in the Eredivisie finishing only 6th. However, the club won a big price: the KNVB Cup, which was the 11th time they had won the cup.
Answer: 1952
Question:  Mabee House is part of the society that was established on what date?
Context: Document 1: Mabee House: The Mabee Farm Historic Site, part of the Schenectady County Historical Society, is the oldest house still standing in the Mohawk Valley. It is located in the town of Rotterdam, New York, in the hamlet of Rotterdam Junction, New York, along New York State Highway 5S, about six miles (10 km) west of the city of Schenectady.
Document 2: Schenectady County Historical Society: The Schenectady County Historical Society, located in Schenectady, New York, was established on July 14, 1905, under the Membership Corporation Laws of the State of New York. The Society is an independent not-for-profit corporation, not a unit of government. Its stated mission as embodied in its constitution was, and remains, “to promote and encourage original historical research; to disseminate a greater knowledge of the history of the State of New York and particularly of Schenectady County; to gather, preserve, display, and make available for study artifacts, books, manuscripts, papers, photographs and other records and materials relating to the early and current history of Schenectady County, New York and of the surrounding area; to encourage the suitable marking of places of historic interest; to acquire by purchase, gifts, devise, or otherwise the title to or the custody and control of historic sites and structures.”
Answer: July 14, 1905
Question: What is the year of the event that occured first, Lawrence Brownlee was born, or Joyce DiDonato was born?
Context: Document 1: Lawrence Brownlee: Lawrence Brownlee (born 1972) is an American operatic tenor particularly associated with the bel canto repertoire. Describing his voice, Speight Jenkins, general director of the Seattle Opera, said: "There are other singers that sing this repertory very well, but I don't think anyone else has quite as beautiful a sound and as rounded a tone," and praise his "incredible top notes", adding about his high F (F) in "Credeasi, misera": "With him it's not a scream, it's a beautiful sound." Mezzo-soprano Joyce DiDonato adds: "He is always in service of the music. His natural instrument is just incredibly beautiful. The word 'honey' comes to mind. He also has technical prowess and agility."
Document 2: Joyce DiDonato: Joyce DiDonato ("née" Flaherty; born February 13, 1969) is an American operatic lyric-coloratura mezzo-soprano notable for her interpretations of the works of Handel, Mozart, and Rossini. She has performed with many of the world's leading opera companies and orchestras, and in 2012 and 2016 won the Grammy Award for Best Classical Vocal Solo.
Answer: 1969
Question: What 2012 hurricane was known for destroying the Long Beach Medical Center?
Context: Document 1: Hurricane Sandy: Hurricane Sandy (unofficially referred to as "Superstorm Sandy") was the deadliest and most destructive hurricane of the 2012 Atlantic hurricane season, and the second-costliest hurricane in United States history. Classified as the eighteenth named storm, tenth hurricane and second major hurricane of the year, Sandy was a Category 3 storm at its peak intensity when it made landfall in Cuba. While it was a Category 2 hurricane off the coast of the Northeastern United States, the storm became the largest Atlantic hurricane on record (as measured by diameter, with winds spanning 1100 mi ). Estimates as of 2015 assessed damage to have been about $75 billion (2012 USD), a total surpassed only by Hurricane Katrina. At least 233 people were killed along the path of the storm in eight countries.
Document 2: Long Beach Medical Center: Long Beach Medical Center (formerly "Long Beach Memorial Hospital") was a 403-bed teaching and community hospital located in Long Beach, New York. Long Beach Hospital was destroyed because of Hurricane Sandy. Hospital leaders are currently lobbying for state funds to rebuild the hospital.
Answer: Hurricane Sandy
Question: The song Rainbow Connection is a song from "The Muppet Movie" that won a Golden Globe award for what?
Context: Document 1: The Muppet Movie (soundtrack): The Muppet Movie: Original Soundtrack Recording is a soundtrack album from the 1979 film, "The Muppet Movie", featuring the songs and select score written by Paul Williams and Kenneth Ascher. Originally released on LP by Atlantic Records, the album reached No. 32 on the "Billboard "200, and was certified Gold by the Recording Industry Association of America. The soundtrack won the Grammy Award for Best Children's Album in 1980 and was also nominated for the Grammy Award for Best Score Soundtrack for Visual Media, the Golden Globe for Best Original Song, and two Academy Awards; Best Adaptation Score for the overall album and Best Original Song for "Rainbow Connection", which reached No. 25 on the "Billboard" Hot 100.
Document 2: Rainbow Connection: "Rainbow Connection" is a song from the 1979 film "The Muppet Movie", with music and lyrics written by Paul Williams and Kenneth Ascher. The song was performed by Kermit the Frog (Jim Henson) in the film. "Rainbow Connection" reached No. 25 on the "Billboard" Hot 100 in November 1979, with the song remaining in the Top 40 for seven weeks total. Williams and Ascher received an Academy Award nomination for Best Original Song at the 52nd Academy Awards.
Answer: Best Original Song
Question: Who was the vice-president of the Romantic Novelists' Association under the president who died in 1985?
Context: Document 1: Denise Robins: Denise Robins (née Denise Naomi Klein; 1 February 1897 - 1 May 1985) was a prolific English romantic novelist and the first President of the Romantic Novelists' Association (1960–1966). She wrote under her first married name and under the pen-names: Denise Chesterton, Eve Vaill, 'Anne Llewellyn', Hervey Hamilton, Francesca Wright, Ashley French, Harriet Gray and Julia Kane, producing short stories, plays, and about 170 Gothic romance novels. In 1965, Robins published her autobiography, "Stranger Than Fiction". At the time of her death in 1985, Robins's books had been translated into fifteen languages and had sold more than one hundred million copies. In 1984, they were borrowed more than one and a half million times from British libraries.
Document 2: Romantic Novelists' Association: The Romantic Novelists' Association (RNA) is an association of romantic fiction writers in the United Kingdom. Founded in 1960, mainly through the efforts of Denise Robins (first president), Barbara Cartland (first vice-president), Vivian Stuart (first elected chairman), and other authors like Elizabeth Goudge, Netta Muskett, Catherine Cookson, Rosamunde Pilcher and Lucilla Andrews.
Answer: Barbara Cartland
Question: What is the nationality of the co-creator of Timeslip (along with Evan Skolnick)?
Context: Document 1: Timeslip (comics): Timeslip (Rina Patel) is a fictional mutant character, a Marvel Comics superheroine and the last addition to the New Warriors before the cancellation of their original series. Timeslip first appeared in "New Warriors" #59 (May 1995) and was created by Evan Skolnick and Patrick Zircher.
Document 2: Patrick Zircher: Patrick Zircher is an American comic book artist and penciller.
Answer: American
Question: Peoples redemption Council consisted of 17 soldiers and this Liberian politician who once served as the leader of Liberia.
Context: Document 1: Samuel Doe: Samuel Kanyon Doe (May 6, 1951 – September 9, 1990) was a Liberian politician who served as the leader of Liberia from 1980 to 1990. Then Master Sergeant Doe served as chairman of the People's Redemption Council and "de facto" head of state after staging a violent coup d'etat in 1980; he killed President William R. Tolbert, Jr., and executed many of his True Whig Party supporters.
Document 2: People's Redemption Council: The People's Redemption Council was a military regime that governed Liberia during the early 1980s. It was established after the military coup of April 12, 1980, in which Samuel Doe, who served as chairman of the Council, seized power. Apart from Doe, the Council consisted of 17 soldiers.
Answer: Samuel Doe
Question: Which American actress co starred beside Sean Penn in This Must Be the Place?
Context: Document 1: This Must Be the Place (film): This Must Be the Place is a 2011 European drama film directed by Paolo Sorrentino, written by Sorrentino and Umberto Contarello and released in the U.S. in late 2012. It stars Sean Penn and Frances McDormand. The film deals with a middle-aged wealthy rock star who becomes bored in his retirement and takes on the quest of finding his father's tormentor, a Nazi war criminal who is a refugee in the United States.
Document 2: Frances McDormand: Frances Louise McDormand (born June 23, 1957) is an American actress. She is one of the few performers who have achieved the Triple Crown of Acting, with an Academy Award for "Fargo" (1996), a Tony Award for the Broadway play "Good People" (2011), and an Emmy Award for the HBO miniseries "Olive Kitteridge" (2014).
Answer: Frances McDormand
Question: When was the only album by the firm released?
Context: Document 1: The Firm (hip hop group): The Firm was an American hip hop supergroup that formed in New York City in 1996. It was created by rapper Nas, his manager Steve Stoute, producer Dr. Dre and production team the Trackmasters. The group was composed of East Coast-based rappers Nas, Foxy Brown, AZ and also Nature, who served as a replacement for Cormega after he was ousted from the group.
Document 2: Foxy Brown (rapper): Inga DeCarlo Fung Marchand (born September 6, 1978), better known by her stage name Foxy Brown, is an American rapper, model, and actress. She is of mixed Afro-Trinidadian, Indo-Trinidadian and Chinese Trinidadian descent. She is best known for her solo work, as well as numerous collaborations with other artists and her brief stint as part of hip hop group The Firm. Raised in Brooklyn, New York, her father Winston Marchand abandoned the family at a young age to pursue his career at ERAC records. Her albums include "Ill Na Na" in 1996, followed by "Chyna Doll" in 1999, and Grammy-nominated "Broken Silence" in 2001. She also performed on the 1997 self-titled album by the Firm, the only album to be released by that group to date. She has held an extensive arrest record and served some time in jail.
Answer: 1997
Question: Margaret "Maggie" Black (March 31, 1930 – May 11, 2015) was a ballet teacher who taught in New York City during the 1970s and 1980s, she coached dancers such as which American ballerina, who joined the New York City Ballet in 1968 at age fifteen, at the invitation of George Balanchine?
Context: Document 1: Maggie Black: Margaret "Maggie" Black (March 31, 1930 – May 11, 2015) was a ballet teacher who taught in New York City during the 1970s and 1980s. She coached dancers such as Martine Van Hamel, Kevin McKenzie, Natalia Makarova and Gelsey Kirkland. She developed a ballet technique based on anatomy. She stressed moving from a neutral spinal and pelvic alignment with weight evenly distributed throughout each foot. She amassed a large following of both ballet and modern dancers. Eventually she split her class into two, one for modern dancers and one for ballet dancers. Choreographers such as William Forsythe and Ohad Naharin attended her class.
Document 2: Gelsey Kirkland: Gelsey Kirkland (born December 29, 1952) is an American ballerina. Kirkland joined the New York City Ballet in 1968 at age fifteen, at the invitation of George Balanchine. She was promoted to soloist in 1969 and principal in 1972. She went on to create leading roles in many of the great twentieth century ballets by Balanchine, Jerome Robbins, and Antony Tudor including Balanchine's revival of "The Firebird", Robbins' "Goldberg Variations", and Tudor's "The Leaves are Fading". Balanchine re-choreographed his version of Stravinsky's "The Firebird" specifically for her. She left the New York City Ballet to join the American Ballet Theatre in 1974.
Answer: Gelsey Kirkland
Question: The singer who released the single "Kid Stuff" in 1973 is best known for what other song?
Context: Document 1: Barbara Fairchild: Barbara Fairchild (born November 12, 1950) is an American country and gospel singer, who is best known for her hit 1973 country song "The Teddy Bear Song." After the success of the song, she continued to have success on the country charts.
Document 2: Kid Stuff (song): "Kid Stuff" is a single by American country music artist Barbara Fairchild. Released in July 1973, it was the first single from her album "Kid Stuff". The song peaked at number 2 on the "Billboard" Hot Country Singles chart. It also reached number 1 on the "RPM" Country Tracks chart in Canada.
Answer: The Teddy Bear Song
Question: Penn Central opened Kent Road station to serve what American multinational corporation?
Context: Document 1: Kent Road (Metro-North station): Kent Road was a station on the Danbury Branch of the New Haven Line. Penn Central opened the station in 1976 to serve Perkin-Elmer's headquarters in Wilton. It was located on the Wilton-Norwalk line, 46.2 mi from Grand Central Terminal, south of a grade crossing with Kent Road. The New Haven Railroad previously had a station immediately north of the crossing. The station consisted of a low-level platform and a small shelter. Metro-North discontinued service here on January 16, 1994. It is notable for being the last station on the New Haven Line to be abandoned, and the only one closed during the Metro-North era. No station structures remain at the site.
Document 2: PerkinElmer: PerkinElmer, Inc., is an American multinational corporation focused in the business areas of human and environmental health, including: environmental analysis, food and consumer product safety, medical imaging, drug discovery, diagnostics, biotechnology, industrial applications, and life science research. PerkinElmer produces analytical instruments, genetic testing and diagnostic tools, medical imaging components, software, instruments, and consumables for multiple end markets.
Answer: PerkinElmer
Question: Olga Pershankova competed with an ice dancer who was a five time what?
Context: Document 1: Olga Pershankova: Olga Pershankova (Russian: Ольга Першанкова ; born 18 January 1972) is a Russian ice dancer. Competing with Peter Tchernyshev for Russia, she won the silver medal at the 1992 Karl Schäfer Memorial (Vienna Cup). The following season, she teamed up with Nikolai Morozov to compete for Azerbaijan. The two won the 1993 Golden Spin of Zagreb and competed at the 1994 World Championships and European Championships.
Document 2: Peter Tchernyshev: Peter Tchernyshev (Russian: Пётр Андреевич Чернышёв ; also romanized as "Pyotr Andreyevich Chernyshev"; born February 6, 1971) is a Russian-American ice dancer. With skating partner Naomi Lang, he is a two-time (2000 and 2002) Four Continents champion, a five-time (1999–2003) U.S. national champion, and competed at the Winter Olympics in 2002.
Answer: U.S. national champion
Question: Who played Dr. David Cameron on a show developed and written by Ron Cowen and Daniel Lipman?
Context: Document 1: Chris Potter (actor): Christopher Jay "Chris" Potter (born August 23, 1960) is a Canadian actor, musician, and pitchman. He is primarily known for his roles on soap operas and prime-time television. Potter is known for his roles as Peter Caine, the son of Kwai Chang Caine (played by David Carradine) on the 1990s crime drama "", Dr. David Cameron on the first season of "Queer as Folk", as the voice of Gambit in the animated X-Men series, and for his recurring role as con-artist Evan Owen on "The Young and the Restless". He plays Tim Fleming on the drama "Heartland".
Document 2: Queer as Folk (U.S. TV series): Queer as Folk is an American-Canadian drama television series. The series ran between December 3, 2000 to August 7, 2005 and was produced for Showtime and Showcase by Cowlip Productions, Tony Jonas Productions, Temple Street Productions and Showtime Networks in association with Crowe Entertainment. It was developed and written by Ron Cowen and Daniel Lipman, who were the showrunners, and also the executive producers along with Tony Jonas, former President of Warner Bros. Television.
Answer: Christopher Jay "Chris" Potter
Question: A man nicknamed "Nalle" is the Chairman of the board of what financial company that employs nearly 6,800 employees?
Context: Document 1: Björn Wahlroos: Björn Arne Christer Wahlroos (born October 10, 1952 in Helsinki) is the Chairman of the Board in Sampo Group, Nordea and UPM-Kymmene. Wahlroos's nickname "Nalle", which means ""teddy bear"" in Finnish and Swedish, derives from his first name Björn, which means "bear" in Swedish.
Document 2: Sampo Group: Sampo Group is a Nordic financial company made up of the parent company Sampo plc and If P&C Insurance Holding Ltd and Mandatum Life Insurance Company Ltd, both of which are its fully owned subsidiaries. The Helsinki-based parent company administers the subsidiaries. Sampo Group employs nearly 6,800 employees. Kari Stadigh is the Group CEO and President for Sampo.
Answer: Sampo Group
Question: Are both Chrissy Amphlett and Jimi Jamison songwriters?
Context: Document 1: Jimi Jamison: Jimmy Wayne "Jimi" Jamison (August 23, 1951 – September 1, 2014) was an American musician, singer, and songwriter. He had previously been the frontman of the platinum-selling rock band Survivor between 1984–89, 2000–06 and from 2011 until his death. Jamison is also known for writing and performing "I'm Always Here", the theme song for the TV series "Baywatch".
Document 2: Chrissy Amphlett: Christine Joy "Chrissy" Amphlett ( ; 25 October 1959 – 21 April 2013) was an Australian singer, songwriter and actress who was the frontwoman of the Australian rock band Divinyls.
Answer: yes
Question: Only the Brave is a film about which part of the Army Reserve?
Context: Document 1: 442nd Infantry Regiment (United States): The 442nd Regimental Combat Team is an infantry regiment of the United States Army, part of the Army Reserve. The regiment was a fighting unit composed almost entirely of American soldiers of Japanese ancestry (mostly from Hawaii) who fought in World War II. Most of the families of mainland Japanese Americans were confined to internment camps in the United States interior. Beginning in 1944, the regiment fought primarily in Europe during World War II, in particular Italy, southern France, and Germany.
Document 2: Only the Brave (2006 film): Only the Brave is a 2006 independent film about the 100th Infantry Battalion/442nd Regimental Combat Team, a segregated World War II fighting unit primarily made up of "Nisei" Japanese Americans, which for its size and length of service became the most decorated unit in U.S. military history. The film, produced and directed by Lane Nishikawa is a fictionalized account of the rescue of the Lost Battalion.
Answer: 442nd Regimental Combat Team
Question: Who is a film critic, Urszula Urbaniak or Olivier Assayas?
Context: Document 1: Urszula Urbaniak: Urszula Urbaniak (born 27 December 1962) is a Polish filmmaker and television director.
Document 2: Olivier Assayas: Olivier Assayas (born 25 January 1955) is a French film director, screenwriter and film critic.
Answer: Olivier Assayas