gzone0111/musique_hotpotqa_graph_retriever huggingface dataset:
Question: What brewing company was founded first, Shipyard Brewing Company or Sea Dog Brewing Company?
Context: Document 1: Shipyard Brewing Company: Shipyard Brewing Company is a brewery and soft drink manufacturer in Portland, Maine, USA, and founded in 1994. Shipyard is the largest brewer in Maine (owning the Shipyard, Sea Dog Brewing Company, and Casco Bay Brewing Company banners, and bottling under contract with Gritty McDuff's Brewing Company). Shipyard is the fourth largest microbrewery in New England after Boston Beer Company, Harpoon Brewery, and Magic Hat Brewing Company.
Document 2: Sea Dog Brewing Company: Sea Dog Brewing Company is a brewery in Bangor, Maine, USA. Sea Dog was founded by Pete Camplin, Sr. in 1993. Initially, the company comprised a 240-seat brewpub and a small kegging brewery, located in Camden, Maine. In 1995, Sea Dog moved to a new facility, comprising a 540-seat restaurant and brewpub on the banks of the Penobscot River in Bangor. The company is run under the joint ownership of Alan Pugsley and Fred Forsley, who are also the owners of the Shipyard Brewing Company, located in Portland, Maine.
Answer: Sea Dog Brewing Company
Question: Jane Henschel, born on which date, is an American operatic mezzo soprano, a mezzo-soprano or mezzo, a type of classical female singing voice whose vocal range lies between the soprano and the contralto voice types?
Context: Document 1: Jane Henschel: Jane Henschel (born 2 March 1952) is an American operatic mezzo soprano. Henschel, who was born in Wisconsin, studied at the University of Southern California, and then pursued further studies in Germany, where she has made her home. Her numerous opera appearances include Baba the Turk in Igor Stravinsky's "The Rake’s Progress" with Glyndebourne Festival Opera, the Saito Kinen Festival Matsumoto, and the Salzburg festival; Brangäne in Richard Wagner’s "Die Walküre" with Paris Opéra and the Los Angeles Opera; the Principessa in Giacomo Puccini’s "Suor Angelica" with conductor Riccardo Chailly and the Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra; Blanche de la Force in Francis Poulenc’s "Dialogues des Carmélites" in Amsterdam; Kostelnicka Buryjovka in Leoš Janáček’s "Jenůfa" under Seiji Ozawa in Japan; and the Kabanicka in Janáček’s "Katya Kabanova" at the Salzburg Festival among others.
Document 2: Mezzo-soprano: A mezzo-soprano or mezzo ( , ; ] meaning "half soprano") is a type of classical female singing voice whose vocal range lies between the soprano and the contralto voice types. The mezzo-soprano's vocal range usually extends from the A below middle C to the A two octaves above (i.e. A–A in scientific pitch notation, where middle C = C). In the lower and upper extremes, some mezzo-sopranos may extend down to the F below middle C (F) and as high as "high C" (C).
Answer: 2 March 1952
Question: WikiLeaks-related Twitter court orders resulted in a subpoena for the computer programmer who is of what nationality?
Context: Document 1: Julian Assange: Julian Paul Assange ( ; born Julian Paul Hawkins, 3 July 1971) is an Australian computer programmer and the founder of WikiLeaks, an organisation which he founded in 2006. He has won accolades including the Sam Adams Award and Martha Gellhorn Prize for Journalism.
Document 2: WikiLeaks-related Twitter court orders: The WikiLeaks-related Twitter court orders were United States Department of Justice 2703(d) orders (so-called because they are authorized by ) accompanied by gag orders (authorized by , both as differentiated from subpoenas and national security letters) issued to Twitter in relation to ongoing investigations of WikiLeaks issued on 14 December 2010. While only five people were individually named within the subpoena, according to lawyer Mark Stephens the order effectively entailed the collection in relation to criminal prosecution of the personal identifying information of over six hundred thousand Twitter users, principally those who were followers of WikiLeaks. The U.S. government also sent Twitter a subpoena for information about Julian Assange and several other WikiLeaks-related persons, including Chelsea Manning. Twitter appealed against the accompanying gag order in order to be able to disclose its existence to its users, and was ultimately successful in its appeal. Subsequent reactions included the discussion of secret subpoenas in the U.S., criticism of the particular subpoena issued, an immediate, temporary 0.5 percent reduction in the number of Twitter followers of WikiLeaks, and calls for the recognition and emulation of Twitter's stance.
Answer: Australian
Question: Fort Crailo is located in a city with a population of what? 
Context: Document 1: Fort Crailo: Crailo State Historic Site is a historic, fortified brick manor house in Rensselaer, New York which was originally part of a large patroonship held by Kiliaen van Rensselaer, c. 1585–1643.
Document 2: Rensselaer, New York: Rensselaer is a city in Rensselaer County, New York, United States, and is located on the Hudson River directly opposite Albany. As of the 2010 census, the city population was 9,392. Rensselaer is on the west border of the county. Earliest settlement occurred as early as 1628. The city has a rich industrial history stretching back to the 19th century, when it became a major railroad hub, a distinction which it maintains as the location of the 14th busiest Amtrak station. It was one of the earliest locations of the dye industry in the United States, and the first American location for the production of Aspirin.
Answer: 9,392
Question: Redd Rockett's Pizza Port is a restaurant located at Tomorrowland of Disneyland at the Disneyland Resort in Anaheim, California, it replaced the former Mission to Mars attraction, the attraction was adapted into a film by a Disney Studio production company, Touchstone Pictures, in which year?
Context: Document 1: Mission to Mars (attraction): Mission to Mars was an attraction located in Tomorrowland at Disneyland and at Walt Disney World's Magic Kingdom. The attraction was adapted into a film by a Disney Studio production company, Touchstone Pictures, in 2000.
Document 2: Redd Rockett's Pizza Port: Redd Rockett's Pizza Port is a restaurant located at Tomorrowland of Disneyland at the Disneyland Resort in Anaheim, California. It is themed after a retro space port cafeteria. The restaurant opened together with the New Tomorrowland on May 22, 1998 which opened with Astro Orbitor, Honey, I Shrunk the Audience, and Rocket Rods. It replaced the former Mission to Mars attraction. It is known for its Chicken Fusilli. It is across from the Starcade, and directly underneath Space Mountain.
Answer: 2000
Question: Williamsport, Arizona is on the bank of one of the  principal rivers of the Southwestern United States and northern Mexico that is how long
Context: Document 1: Colorado River: The Colorado River is one of the principal rivers of the Southwestern United States and northern Mexico (the other being the Rio Grande). The 1450 mi river drains an expansive, arid watershed that encompasses parts of seven U.S. and two Mexican states. Starting in the central Rocky Mountains in the U.S., the river flows generally southwest across the Colorado Plateau and through the Grand Canyon before reaching Lake Mead on the Arizona–Nevada border, where it turns south toward the international border. After entering Mexico, the Colorado approaches the mostly dry Colorado River Delta at the tip of the Gulf of California between Baja California and Sonora.
Document 2: Williamsport, Arizona: Williamsport, is a former mining town and present day ghost town, on the bank of the Colorado River in La Paz County, Arizona.
Answer: 1450 mi
Question: In which city was NHL Entry Draft held when Stefan Noesen was a first round selection ?  
Context: Document 1: 2011 NHL Entry Draft: The 2011 NHL Entry Draft was the 49th NHL Entry Draft. It was held on June 24–25, 2011, at the Xcel Energy Center in St. Paul, Minnesota. It was the first time the Draft was held in the state of Minnesota since the Minnesota North Stars hosted the 1989 NHL Entry Draft.
Document 2: Stefan Noesen: Stefan Noesen (born February 12, 1993) is an American professional ice hockey player. He is currently playing for the New Jersey Devils of the National Hockey League (NHL). Noesen was selected in the first round (21st overall) of the 2011 NHL Entry Draft by the Ottawa Senators.
Answer: St. Paul, Minnesota.
Question: The actress who is featured in "Heartland" has won three medals at the Paralympic Games competing on what team?
Context: Document 1: Lauren Barwick: Lauren Barwick (born 12 September 1977 at Langley, British Columbia) is a member of the Canadian Equestrian Team, in grade II Para-Dressage, who has competed in the 2004, 2008 and 2012 Paralympic Games. She won three medals in those games. Barwick has featured in CBC's "Heartland" and has several awards.
Document 2: Heartland (Canadian TV series): Heartland is a Canadian family drama television series which debuted on CBC on October 14, 2007.
Answer: Canadian Equestrian Team
Question: Which female artist collaborated Pharrell Williams on G I R L and won multiple Grammy awards in 2005?
Context: Document 1: Girl (Pharrell Williams album): Girl (stylized as G I R L) is the second studio album by American singer and record producer Pharrell Williams. The album was released on March 3, 2014, through Williams' label i Am Other and Columbia Records. "Girl" was Williams' first studio album since his 2006 debut, "In My Mind". It contains appearances by Justin Timberlake, Miley Cyrus, Daft Punk, JoJo and Alicia Keys.
Document 2: Alicia Keys: Alicia Augello Cook (born January 25, 1981), known professionally as Alicia Keys, is an American singer, songwriter, record producer, pianist and actress. Keys released her debut album with J Records, having had previous record deals first with Columbia and then Arista Records. Keys' debut album, "Songs in A Minor" was released in 2001, producing her first "Billboard" Hot 100 number-one single "Fallin'", and selling over 12 million copies worldwide. The album earned Keys five Grammy Awards in 2002. Her sophomore album, "The Diary of Alicia Keys", was released in 2003, spawning successful singles "You Don't Know My Name", "If I Ain't Got You" and "Diary", and selling 8 million copies worldwide. The duet song "My Boo" with Usher scored her a second number-one single in 2004. The album garnered her an additional four Grammy Awards in 2005. Later that year, she released her first live album, "Unplugged", becoming the first woman to have an "MTV Unplugged" album debut at number one.
Answer: Alicia Keys
Question: The director of You've Got Mail won a BAFTA Award for Best Original Screenplay for what film?
Context: Document 1: Nora Ephron: Nora Ephron ( ; May 19, 1941 – June 26, 2012) was an American writer and filmmaker. She is best known for her romantic comedy films and was nominated three times for the Academy Award for Best Writing: for "Silkwood" (1983), "When Harry Met Sally..." (1989), and "Sleepless in Seattle" (1993). She won a BAFTA Award for Best Original Screenplay for "When Harry Met Sally...". She sometimes wrote with her sister Delia Ephron. Her last film was "Julie & Julia." She also co-authored the Drama Desk Award–winning theatrical production "Love, Loss, and What I Wore". In 2013, Ephron received a posthumous Tony Award nomination for Best Play for "Lucky Guy".
Document 2: You've Got Mail: You've Got Mail is a 1998 American romantic comedy-drama film directed by Nora Ephron, co-written by Nora and Delia Ephron, and starring Tom Hanks and Meg Ryan. The film is about two people in an online romance who are unaware that they are also business rivals. It marks the third coupling of stars Tom Hanks and Meg Ryan, who had previously appeared together in "Joe Versus the Volcano" (1990) and "Sleepless in Seattle" (1993).
Answer: "When Harry Met Sally..."
Question: What is the birthday of the writer of the game series whose first game was "Onikakushi-hen"?
Context: Document 1: Higurashi When They Cry: Higurashi When They Cry (ひぐらしのなく頃に , Higurashi no Naku Koro ni , lit. "When the Higurashi Cicadas Cry") , known simply as When They Cry for the North American release of the anime adaptation, is a Japanese murder mystery dōjin soft sound novel series produced by 07th Expansion. The games are built on the NScripter game engine and are playable on the Windows operating system. The first game in the series, "Onikakushi-hen", was released on August 10, 2002, and the eighth and final game in the original PC series, "Matsuribayashi-hen", was released on August 13, 2006. While the first four games carried the overall title "Higurashi no Naku Koro ni", the next four games were produced under the title "Higurashi no Naku Koro ni Kai". A bonus fan disc called "Higurashi no Naku Koro ni Rei" was released on December 31, 2006. In addition to the original series, new story arcs were created in manga form and in video games for the PlayStation 2 and Nintendo DS in order to expand upon the story. The original eight PC releases were released in English by MangaGamer in 2009 and 2010. The series focuses on a group of young friends living in the rural village of Hinamizawa and the strange events that occur in 1983.
Document 2: Jirō Suzuki: Jirō Suzuki (鈴木次郎 , Suzuki Jirō , born February 14) is a Japanese manga artist. She is the writer and illustrator of the manga MAGiMAGi, and has provided illustrations for the manga adaptations of the "Tatarigoroshi-hen" chapter in "Higurashi When They Cry" and the "Turn of the Golden Witch" chapter in "Umineko no Naku Koro ni". She is also one of the character designers for the 07th Expansion game "Rose Guns Days", designing several characters including the main character Leo Shishigami.
Answer: February 14
Question: The album, Fearless, released on November 11, 2008, by an independent American record label specializing in country and pop artists was written by what artist?
Context: Document 1: Fearless (Taylor Swift album): Fearless is the second studio album by the American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. The album was released on November 11, 2008, by Big Machine Records. As with her first album, "Taylor Swift", Swift wrote or co-wrote all thirteen tracks on "Fearless". Most of the songs were written as the singer promoted her first album as the opening act for numerous country artists. Due to the unavailability of collaborators on the road, eight songs were written by Swift. Other songs were co-written with Liz Rose, Hillary Lindsey, Colbie Caillat, and John Rich. Swift also made her debut as a record producer, co-producing all songs on the album with Nathan Chapman.
Document 2: Big Machine Records: Big Machine Records, LLC is an independent American record label specializing in country and pop artists. Big Machine is based on Music Row in Nashville, Tennessee, and is distributed by Universal Music Group (UMG). The label was launched in September 2005 by former DreamWorks Records executive, Scott Borchetta, and initially became a joint venture between Borchetta and country singer Toby Keith. As of November 2014, the music company consists of 88 employees—in the areas of music publishing, management, and merchandising—and four office buildings. The business also oversees numerous imprints, including Valory Music, that are under Big Machine Label Group.
Answer: Taylor Swift
Question: Who was a Hungarian-American mathematician, physicist, and computer scientist that helped introduce a technique for using unbounded operators to study modules generated by a single vector?
Context: Document 1: John von Neumann: John von Neumann ( ; Hungarian: "Neumann János Lajos" , ] ; December 28, 1903 – February 8, 1957) was a Hungarian-American mathematician, physicist, and computer scientist. He made major contributions to a number of fields, including mathematics (foundations of mathematics, functional analysis, ergodic theory, representation theory, operator algebras, geometry, topology, and numerical analysis), physics (quantum mechanics, hydrodynamics, and quantum statistical mechanics), economics (game theory), computing (Von Neumann architecture, linear programming, self-replicating machines, stochastic computing), and statistics.
Document 2: Affiliated operator: In mathematics, affiliated operators were introduced by Murray and von Neumann in the theory of von Neumann algebras as a technique for using unbounded operators to study modules generated by a single vector. Later Atiyah and Singer showed that index theorems for elliptic operators on closed manifolds with infinite fundamental group could naturally be phrased in terms of unbounded operators affiliated with the von Neumann algebra of the group. Algebraic properties of affiliated operators have proved important in L cohomology, an area between analysis and geometry that evolved from the study of such index theorems.
Answer: John von Neumann
Question: Which university provides centralized administration for four universities, University of Missouri System or University of Pittsburgh?
Context: Document 1: University of Pittsburgh: The University of Pittsburgh (commonly referred to as Pitt) is a state-related research university located in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. In 1787 after the American Revolutionary War, it was founded on the edge of the American frontier as the Pittsburgh Academy. It developed and was renamed as Western University of Pennsylvania by a change to its charter in 1819. After surviving two devastating fires and various relocations within the area, the school moved to its current location in the Oakland neighborhood of the city; it was renamed as the University of Pittsburgh in 1908. For most of its history, Pitt was a private institution, until 1966 when it became part of the Commonwealth System of Higher Education.
Document 2: University of Missouri System: The University of Missouri System is a state university system providing centralized administration for four universities, a health care system, an extension program, and ten research and technology parks. Nearly 70,000 students are currently enrolled at its four campuses. The health care system operates several hospitals and clinics in central Missouri, while the extension program provides distance learning and other educational initiatives statewide.
Answer: University of Missouri System
Question: Carl Akeley contributed photos to the museum located in the Upper West Side of which city?
Context: Document 1: American Museum of Natural History: The American Museum of Natural History (abbreviated as AMNH), located on the Upper West Side of Manhattan, New York City, is one of the largest museums in the world. Located in Theodore Roosevelt Park across the street from Central Park, the museum complex comprises 28 interconnected buildings housing 45 permanent exhibition halls, in addition to a planetarium and a library. The museum collections contain over 33 million specimens of plants, animals, fossils, minerals, rocks, meteorites, human remains, and human cultural artifacts, of which only a small fraction can be displayed at any given time, and occupies more than 2,000,000 ft2 . The museum has a full-time scientific staff of 225, sponsors over 120 special field expeditions each year, and averages about five million visits annually.
Document 2: Carl Akeley: Carl Ethan Akeley (May 19, 1864 – November 18, 1926) was a pioneering American taxidermist, sculptor, biologist, conservationist, inventor, and nature photographer, noted for his contributions to American museums, most notably to the Field Museum of Natural History and the American Museum of Natural History. He is considered the father of modern taxidermy. He was the founder of the AMNH Exhibitions Lab, the interdisciplinary department that fuses scientific research with immersive design.
Answer: Manhattan
Question: What type of bands are Saosin and One Ok Rock?
Context: Document 1: One Ok Rock: One Ok Rock, stylized as ONE OK ROCK (pronounced in Japanese as "one o'clock"), is a Japanese rock band formed in Tokyo, Japan in 2005. The band currently consists of Takahiro Moriuchi (vocals), Toru Yamashita (guitar/leader), Ryota Kohama (bass), and Tomoya Kanki (drums).
Document 2: Saosin: Saosin is an American rock band from Orange County, California, United States. The band was formed in 2003 and recorded its first EP, "Translating the Name", that same year original vocalist Anthony Green left Saosin due to personal reasons. In 2004, Cove Reber replaced Green as vocalist after auditioning for the role. The group recorded its self titled debut album which was released on Capitol Records on September 26, 2006. Their second studio album, "In Search of Solid Ground", was released on September 8, 2009 on Virgin and contains three re-recorded tracks off of "The Grey EP". Reber departed from the band in 2010 and subsequently went on a three-year hiatus. In 2013, the band reformed with all original members, except Zach, and began touring. They released their third studio album and their first studio album, "Along the Shadow", with original vocalist Anthony Green on May 20, 2016 through Epitaph Records. It is also the album that marks the final feature lead guitarist Justin Shekoski.
Answer: rock
Question: Just Tell Me What You Want is a 1980 American comedy film, directed by Sidney Lumet, stars include in it, is which American actor and comedian known for his biting wit and often angry humorous rants, and became well known as a Jewish comedian and satirist?
Context: Document 1: Alan King: Alan King (born Irwin Alan Kniberg; December 26, 1927 – May 9, 2004) was an American actor and comedian known for his biting wit and often angry humorous rants. King became well known as a Jewish comedian and satirist. He was also a serious actor who appeared in a number of movies and television shows. King wrote several books, produced films, and appeared in plays. In later years, he helped many philanthropic causes.
Document 2: Just Tell Me What You Want: Just Tell Me What You Want is a 1980 American comedy film directed by Sidney Lumet. It stars Ali MacGraw, Peter Weller and Alan King, and was also Myrna Loy's final film.
Answer: Alan King
Question:  "The First" is the first Japanese studio album by South Korean boy group Shinee, a South Korean boy group formed by S.M. Entertainment what year?
Context: Document 1: The First (album): "The First" is the first Japanese studio album by South Korean boy group Shinee. The album was scheduled for release on November 23, 2011, however it was delayed to December 7, 2011 in Japan under EMI Music Japan. The album features three previously released singles, "Replay", "Juliette" and "Lucifer", all of which have ranked within the top three on Oricon charts.
Document 2: Shinee: Shinee ( ; Korean: 샤이니; Japanese: シャイニー; stylized as SHINee) is a South Korean boy group formed by S.M. Entertainment in 2008. The group is composed of five members: Onew, Jonghyun, Key, Minho and Taemin.
Answer: in 2008
Question: Who has a longer name, Louise Erdrich or Mario Benedetti
Context: Document 1: Louise Erdrich: Louise Erdrich (born Karen Louise Erdrich, June 7, 1954) is an American author, writer of novels, poetry, and children's books featuring Native American characters and settings. She is an enrolled member of the Turtle Mountain Band of Chippewa Indians, a band of the Anishinaabe (also known as Ojibwe and Chippewa).
Document 2: Mario Benedetti: Mario Orlando Hardy Hamlet Brenno Benedetti Farrugia (] ; 14 September 1920 – 17 May 2009),
Answer: Mario Orlando Hardy Hamlet Brenno Benedetti Farrugia