gzone0111/musique_hotpotqa_graph_retriever huggingface dataset:
Question: What are are commonly known as milkworts or snakeroots, Nothofagus or Polygala ?
Context: Document 1: Polygala: Polygala is a large genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Polygalaceae. They are commonly known as milkworts or snakeroots. The genus is distributed widely throughout much of the world in temperate zones and the tropics. The genus name "Polygala" comes from the ancient Greek "much milk", as the plant was thought to increase milk yields in cattle.
Document 2: Nothofagus: Nothofagus, also known as the southern beeches, is a genus of 43 species of trees and shrubs native to the Southern Hemisphere in southern South America (Chile, Argentina) and Australasia (east and southeast Australia, New Zealand, New Guinea and New Caledonia). The species are ecological dominants in many temperate forests in these regions. Some species are reportedly naturalised in Germany and Great Britain. The genus has a rich fossil record of leaves, cupules and pollen, with fossils extending into the late Cretaceous and occurring in Australia, New Zealand, Antarctica and South America. In the past, they were included in the family Fagaceae, but genetic tests revealed them to be genetically distinct, and they are now included in their own family, the Nothofagaceae (literally meaning "false beeches" or "bastard beeches").
Answer: Polygala
Question: According to the 2010 census, what was the population of the county containing Village Shires, Pennsylvania?
Context: Document 1: Village Shires, Pennsylvania: Village Shires is a community within Northampton Township, Bucks County in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. It is defined by the U.S. Census Bureau as a census-designated place (CDP) for statistical purposes and does not have any legal status as a separately incorporated municipality. The population was 3,949 at the 2010 census.
Document 2: Bucks County, Pennsylvania: Bucks County is a county located in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. As of the 2010 census, the population was 625,249, making it the fourth-most populous county in Pennsylvania and the 98th-most populous county in the United States. The county seat is Doylestown. The county is named after the English county of Buckinghamshire.
Answer: 625,249
Question: Which 1998 motion picture based on author Stephen McCauley's novel stars an actor who appeared in "The Cider House Rules" (1999) and "Ant-Man" (2015)?
Context: Document 1: Paul Rudd: Paul Stephen Rudd (born April 6, 1969) is an American actor, comedian, writer, and producer. He studied theatre at the University of Kansas and the British American Drama Academy, before making his acting debut in 1992 with NBC's drama series "Sisters". He is known for his starring roles in the film "The Cider House Rules" (1999), "" (1995), and the comedy films "Clueless" (1995), "Wet Hot American Summer" (2001), "" (2004), "The 40-Year-Old Virgin" (2005), "Knocked Up" (2007), "Role Models" (2008), "I Love You, Man" (2009), "Dinner for Schmucks" (2010), "Our Idiot Brother" (2011), "Wanderlust" (2012), "This Is 40" (2012), and "" (2013), and for playing the superhero Ant-Man in Marvel Studios' "Ant-Man" (2015) and "" (2016).
Document 2: The Object of My Affection (novel): The Object of My Affection is the debut novel of American author Stephen McCauley. It was first published in 1987, and was made into a 1998 motion picture of the same name starring Jennifer Aniston and Paul Rudd.
Answer: The Object of My Affection
Question: According to a British tabloid founded in 1903, how many signatures were collected for a petition from the Snowdrop Campaign to ban ownership and use of handguns?
Context: Document 1: Daily Mirror: The Daily Mirror is a British national daily tabloid newspaper founded in 1903. It is owned by parent company Trinity Mirror. From 1985 to 1987, and from 1997 to 2002, the title on its masthead was simply "The Mirror". It had an average daily print circulation of 716,923 in December 2016. Its Sunday sister paper is the "Sunday Mirror". Unlike other major British tabloids such as "The Sun" and the "Daily Mail", the "Mirror" has no separate Scottish edition - this function is performed by the "Daily Record" and "Sunday Mail" which incorporate certain stories from the "Mirror" that are of Scottish significance.
Document 2: Snowdrop Campaign: The Snowdrop Campaign was founded after the Dunblane Massacre in Stirling, Scotland in March 1996 to call for a total ban on the private ownership and use of handguns in the United Kingdom. Founded by friends of the bereaved families and so called because March is snowdrop time in Scotland, according to the "Daily Mirror" it gained over 50,000 signatures to a petition in 6 weeks.
Answer: it gained over 50,000 signatures
Question: In September 1939, when the Second World War begun, the then General Alfred Keller commanded the 4th Air Corps during the invasion of which countrty, he commanded Luftflotte 2, with his superior General Albert Kesselring, was a German "Luftwaffe Generalfeldmarschall" during World War II?
Context: Document 1: Alfred Keller: In September 1939, when the Second World War begun, the then General Alfred Keller commanded the 4th Air Corps during the invasion of Poland, assuming this command on 13 October 1939. The following campaigns, during campaigns against Norway, the Netherlands, Belgium and the Battle of France, he commanded Luftflotte 2 with General Albert Kesselring as his superior.
Document 2: Albert Kesselring: Albert Kesselring (30 November 1885 – 16 July 1960) was a German "Luftwaffe Generalfeldmarschall" during World War II. In a military career that spanned both World Wars, Kesselring became one of Nazi Germany's most skilful commanders, and one of the most highly decorated, being one of 27 soldiers awarded the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves, Swords and Diamonds. Nicknamed "Smiling Albert" by the Allies and "Uncle Albert" by his troops, he was one of the most popular generals of World War II with the rank and file.
Answer: Poland
Question: Adina Howard 's minor hits include "T-Shirt & Panties" with an acotor who won an Academy Award for his portrayal of who?
Context: Document 1: Adina Howard: Adina Howard (born November 14, 1973) is an American singer, and songwriter. She rose to fame during the mid-1990s with her debut album, "Do You Wanna Ride?" and her debut single, "Freak Like Me". Some of her other minor hits include "What's Love Got to Do with It?" (with Warren G), "(Freak) And U Know It", "Nasty Grind", "Freaks" (with Play-N-Skillz and Krayzie Bone) and "T-Shirt & Panties" (with Jamie Foxx).
Document 2: Jamie Foxx: Eric Marlon Bishop (born December 13, 1967), known professionally by his stage name Jamie Foxx, is an American actor, singer, songwriter, musician, producer, and comedian. He won an Academy Award for Best Actor, BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role, and a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor in a Musical or Comedy, for his portrayal of Ray Charles in the 2004 biographical film "Ray". The same year, he was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for his role in the crime film "Collateral". As of spring 2017, Foxx serves as host and executive producer of the new Fox game show "Beat Shazam".
Answer: Ray Charles
Question: In regards to the company that has Fold-Pak as a division, when was it formed?
Context: Document 1: Fold-Pak: Fold-Pak, formerly Bloomer Brothers of Newark, NY, is a division of WestRock with three production facilities: Hazleton, PA, Fresno, CA, and Lebanon, TN. The company manufactures containers for take-out food under the Fold-Pak, Bio-Pak, Bio-Plus, and SmartServ product lines.
Document 2: WestRock: WestRock is an American corrugated packaging company. It was formed in May 2015 after regulators approved the merger of MeadWestvaco and RockTenn. MeadWestvaco stockholders will receive 0.78 shares of the combined company. Rock-Tenn stockholders can choose either one share of the combined company or a specific cash amount for each of their shares.
Answer: May 2015
Question: What is the area of the state that Garri Kalan is in?
Context: Document 1: Jharkhand: Jharkhand ( "Bushland" or The land of forest) is a state in eastern India carved out of the southern part of Bihar on 15 November 2000. The state shares its border with the states of Bihar to the north, Uttar Pradesh to the northwest, Chhattisgarh to the west, Odisha to the south, and West Bengal to the east. It has an area of 30778 sqmi .
Document 2: Garri Kalan: Garri Kalan is a panchayat village under Keredari (community development block) in Hazaribagh district in the Indian state of Jharkhand.
Answer: 30778 sqmi
Question: Bayside and PJ Harvey, are in the music industry?
Context: Document 1: Bayside (band): Bayside is an American rock band from New York City, formed in 2000, currently consisting of lead vocalist/guitarist Anthony Raneri, lead guitarist Jack O'Shea, bassist Nick Ghanbarian, and drummer Chris Guglielmo.
Document 2: PJ Harvey: Polly Jean Harvey MBE (born 9 October 1969) known as PJ Harvey, is an English musician, singer-songwriter, writer, poet, and composer. Primarily known as a vocalist and guitarist, she is also proficient with a wide range of instruments.
Answer: yes
Question: Who is the director of the short film based on which Australian psychological horror film The Babadook was made?
Context: Document 1: Jennifer Kent: Jennifer Kent is an Australian actress, writer and director, best known for her horror film "The Babadook" (2014), which was her directorial debut. She is currently filming her second film, "The Nightingale".
Document 2: The Babadook: The Babadook is a 2014 Australian psychological horror film written and directed by Jennifer Kent in her directorial debut, and produced by Kristina Ceyton and Kristian Moliere. The film stars Essie Davis, Noah Wiseman, Daniel Henshall, Hayley McElhinney, Barbara West, and Ben Winspear. It is based on the 2005 short film "Monster", also written and directed by Kent.
Answer: Jennifer Kent
Question: Raymond Palmer co-wrote The Coming of the Saucers with an American aviator and businessman who made what is considered the first widely reported unidentified flying object sighting when?
Context: Document 1: Raymond A. Palmer: Raymond Arthur Palmer (August 1, 1910 – August 15, 1977) was an American editor of "Amazing Stories" from 1938 through 1949, when he left publisher Ziff-Davis to publish and edit "Fate Magazine", and eventually many other magazines and books through his own publishing houses, including Amherst Press and Palmer Publications. In addition to magazines such as "Mystic," "Search," and 'Flying Saucers," he published numerous spirtualist books, including "", as well as several books related to flying saucers, including "The Coming of the Saucers," co-written by Palmer with Kenneth Arnold. Palmer was also a prolific author of science fiction and fantasy stories, many of which were published under pseudonyms.
Document 2: Kenneth Arnold: Kenneth A. Arnold (March 29, 1915 – January 16, 1984) was an American aviator and businessman. He is best known for making what is generally considered the first widely reported unidentified flying object sighting in the United States, after claiming to have seen nine unusual objects flying in tandem near Mount Rainier, Washington on June 24, 1947.
Answer: June 24, 1947
Question: Which historic complex remains of 12th to 16th centuries were in the manor of Norton?
Context: Document 1: Richard Brooke (Norton): Richard Brooke (died 1569) bought the manor of Norton, near Runcorn, Cheshire from Henry VIII in 1545 following the dissolution of the monasteries. The manor included the former monastery of Norton Priory and also the settlements of Norton, Stockham, Acton Grange and Aston Grange in Cheshire and Cuerdley in Lancashire.
Document 2: Norton Priory: Norton Priory is a historic site in Norton, Runcorn, Cheshire, England, comprising the remains of an abbey complex dating from the 12th to 16th centuries, and an 18th-century country house; it is now a museum. The remains are a scheduled ancient monument and are recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade I listed building. They are considered to be the most important monastic remains in Cheshire.
Answer: abbey complex
Question: Sgt. Warren Reed was a fictional character in a movie that was set in what city?
Context: Document 1: Robert DoQui: Robert DoQui (April 20, 1934 – February 9, 2008) was an American actor who starred in film and on television. He is best known for his roles as King George in the 1973 film "Coffy", starring Pam Grier; as Wade in Robert Altman's 1975 film "Nashville"; and as Sgt. Warren Reed in the 1987 science fiction film "RoboCop", the 1990 sequel "RoboCop 2", and the 1993 sequel "RoboCop 3". He starred on television and is also known for his voice as Pablo Roberts on the cartoon series "Harlem Globetrotters" from 1970-1973.
Document 2: RoboCop: RoboCop is a 1987 American cyberpunk science fiction superhero action film directed by Paul Verhoeven and written by Edward Neumeier and Michael Miner. The film stars Peter Weller, Nancy Allen, Dan O'Herlihy, Kurtwood Smith, Miguel Ferrer, and Ronny Cox. Set in a crime-ridden Detroit, Michigan, in the near future, "RoboCop" centers on police officer Alex Murphy (Weller) who is murdered by a gang of criminals and subsequently revived by the megacorporation Omni Consumer Products (OCP) as a superhuman cyborg law enforcer known as RoboCop.
Answer: Detroit, Michigan
Question: What is the name of the first album released by the American country singer and songwriter who also recorded the 2011 single written by Bryan, Rhett Akins, Dallas Davidson and Ben Hayslip?
Context: Document 1: I Don't Want This Night to End: "I Don't Want This Night to End" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Luke Bryan. It was released in September 2011 as the second single from his album "Tailgates & Tanlines". The song, written by Bryan, Rhett Akins, Dallas Davidson and Ben Hayslip, is a "guy meets girl" love story.
Document 2: Luke Bryan: Thomas Luther "Luke" Bryan (born July 17, 1976) is an American country singer and songwriter. He began his musical career in the mid-2000s, writing songs for his longtime friends from high school, performers Travis Tritt and Billy Currington, and releasing his first "Spring Break" album. After signing with Capitol Nashville in Nashville, Tennessee in 2007 with his cousin, Chad Christopher Boyd, he released the album "I'll Stay Me", which included the singles "All My Friends Say," "We Rode in Trucks," and "Country Man." The follow-up album "Doin' My Thing" included "Do I," which Bryan co-wrote with Charles Kelley and Dave Haywood of Lady Antebellum, and the number one singles "Rain Is a Good Thing" and "Someone Else Calling You Baby" on the country charts.
Answer: Spring Break
Question: What son of a Chinese fencer is an entertainer and is fluent in 6 languages?
Context: Document 1: Jackson Wang: Jackson Wang (traditional Chinese: 王嘉爾; born 28 March 1994) is a Hong Kong rapper, singer, and dancer based in South Korea. He is a member of the South Korean boy group GOT7 under JYP Entertainment, and is known for his appearances on Korean reality television, notably "Roommate". Jackson speaks fluent English, Cantonese, Mandarin, Shanghainese, Japanese and Korean.
Document 2: Wang Ruiji: Wang Ruiji (born 17 February 1957) is a Chinese fencer. He competed at the 1984 and 1988 Summer Olympics. He is the father of Jackson Wang.
Answer: Jackson Wang
Question: Clémence Poésy played Chloe in the 2008 film written by whom?
Context: Document 1: In Bruges: In Bruges is a 2008 British-American black comedy crime film written and directed by Martin McDonagh. The film stars Colin Farrell and Brendan Gleeson as two Irish hitmen in hiding, with Ralph Fiennes as their boss. The film is set and was filmed in the Belgian city of Bruges.
Document 2: Clémence Poésy: Clémence Poésy (] ; born October 1982 as Clémence Guichard) is a French actress and fashion model. After starting on the stage as a child, Poésy studied drama and has been active in both film and television since 1999, including some English-language productions. She is known for the roles of Fleur Delacour in the "Harry Potter" film series, Chloë in "In Bruges", Rana in "127 Hours", and Natasha Rostova in "War and Peace".
Answer: Martin McDonagh
Question: Who was born first Charles Hutchison or Grover Jones ?
Context: Document 1: Grover Jones: Grover Jones (November 15, 1893 – September 24, 1940) was an American screenwriter - often teamed with William Slavens McNutt - and film director. He wrote more than 104 films between 1920 and his death. He also was a film journal publisher and prolific short story writer. Jones was born in Rosedale, Indiana, grew up in West Terre Haute, Indiana, and died in Hollywood, California.
Document 2: Charles Hutchison: Charles Hutchison (December 3, 1879 – May 30, 1949) was an American film actor, director and screenwriter. He appeared in 49 films between 1914 and 1944. He also directed 33 films between 1915 and 1938. Though he directed numerous independent silent features, he is best remembered today as Pathé's leading male serial star from 1918 to 1922. In 1923 he went to Britain and made two films "Hutch Stirs 'em Up" and "Hurricane Hutch in Many Adventures" for the Ideal Film Company. He made one last serial in 1926, "Lightning Hutch", for Arrow Film Company. It was meant to be a comeback vehicle, but the production company went into bankruptcy just as it was released.
Answer: Charles Hutchison
Question: What American actress born June 19, 1972, was is the film The In-Laws?
Context: Document 1: The In-Laws (2003 film): The In-Laws is a 2003 American comedy film starring Michael Douglas, Albert Brooks, Candice Bergen, Robin Tunney, Maria Ricossa, Lindsay Sloane and Ryan Reynolds. The film is a remake of the original 1979 cult classic of the same name. Scenes for the 2003 film were shot on location in Chicago. The film was a box office failure and received negative reviews.
Document 2: Robin Tunney: Robin Tunney (born June 19, 1972) is an American actress. She is known for her role as Teresa Lisbon in the television series "The Mentalist" (2008–2015), as well as previous roles in the films "Encino Man" (1992), "Empire Records" (1995), "The Craft" (1996), "End of Days" (1999), "Supernova" and "Vertical Limit" (2000), and the television series "Prison Break" (2005–2017).
Answer: Robin Tunney
Question: "What's This Life For" is a single from the debut album of which Tallahassee rock band?
Context: Document 1: Creed (band): Creed is an American rock band formed in 1993 in Tallahassee, Florida. The band's best-known line-up consists of lead vocalist Scott Stapp, guitarist and vocalist Mark Tremonti, bassist Brian Marshall, and drummer Scott Phillips. Creed released two studio albums, "My Own Prison" in 1997 and "Human Clay" in 1999, before Marshall left the band in 2000. The band's third album, "Weathered", was released in 2001 with Tremonti handling bass before the band disbanded in 2004 due to increasing tension between members. Tremonti, Marshall, and Phillips went on to found Alter Bridge while Stapp followed a solo career.
Document 2: What's This Life For: "What's This Life For" is a song by American rock band Creed. It is the third single and ninth track off their 1997 debut album, "My Own Prison". The song reached #1 on the "Billboard" Hot Mainstream Rock Tracks chart in the U.S., becoming their first #1 hit on this chart. It remained on top for six weeks.
Answer: Creed
Question: Which leading Libyan revolutionary was killed in the Second Gulf of Sidra offensive?
Context: Document 1: Second Gulf of Sidra offensive: The Second Gulf of Sidra offensive was a military operation in the Libyan Civil War conducted by rebel anti-Gaddafi forces in August and September 2011 to take control of towns along the Gulf of Sidra in an effort to surround Muammar Gaddafi's hometown of Sirte, which was held by pro-Gaddafi forces. It ended on 20 October, when Muammar Gaddafi and his son Mutassim Gaddafi were killed along with former defense minister, Abu-Bakr Yunis Jabr. The Gaddafi loyalists in the area were finally defeated when NTC fighters captured Sirte.
Document 2: Muammar Gaddafi: Muammar Mohammed Abu Minyar Gaddafi ( ;    ;  1942 20 October 2011), commonly known as Colonel Gaddafi, was a Libyan revolutionary, politician, and political theorist. He governed Libya as Revolutionary Chairman of the Libyan Arab Republic from 1969 to 1977, then as the "Brotherly Leader" of the Great Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya from 1977 to 2011. He was initially ideologically committed to Arab nationalism and Arab socialism, but later came to rule under his own Third International Theory.
Answer: Muammar Gaddafi
Question: Are both Jacobo Morales and Jean Dréville of Puerto Rican descent?
Context: Document 1: Jean Dréville: Jean Dréville (20 September 1906 – 5 March 1997) was a French film director. He directed 45 films between 1928 and 1969.
Document 2: Jacobo Morales: Jacobo Morales (born 12 November 1934) is a Puerto Rican actor, poet, writer, playwright, filmmaker, and auteur. Many consider him the most influential film director in Puerto Rico's history.
Answer: no
Question: Are both Home on the Range and Ice Princess American films?
Context: Document 1: Ice Princess: Ice Princess is a 2005 American figure-skating film directed by Tim Fywell, written by Hadley Davis from a story by Meg Cabot and Davis, and starring Michelle Trachtenberg, Joan Cusack, Kim Cattrall and Hayden Panettiere. The film focuses on Casey Carlyle, a normal teenager who gives up a promising future academic life in order to pursue her new-found dream of being a professional figure skater. The film was released on March 18, 2005. "Ice Princess" had an unsuccessful performance at the box office, grossing $24 million in the United States during its theatrical run against a production budget of $25 million. It did, however, inspire Zahra Lari, a Muslim in the United Arab Emirates, to take up the sport, become an Olympics 2018 hopeful, and inspire more freedom for women.
Document 2: Home on the Range (2004 film): Home on the Range is a 2004 American animated musical western comedy film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation and released by Walt Disney Pictures. The 45th Disney animated feature film, it was the last 2D animated Disney film released until "The Princess and the Frog" in 2009. Named after the popular country song of the same name, "Home on the Range" features the voices of Roseanne Barr, Judi Dench, Jennifer Tilly, Cuba Gooding Jr., Randy Quaid, and Steve Buscemi. The film is set in the Old West, and centers on a mismatched trio of dairy cows—brash, adventurous Maggie; prim, proper Mrs. Caloway; and ditzy, happy-go-lucky Grace. The three cows must capture an infamous cattle rustler named Alameda Slim for his bounty in order to save their idyllic farm from foreclosure. Aiding them in their quest is Lucky Jack, a feisty, peg-legged rabbit, but a selfish horse named Buck, eagerly working in the service of Rico, a famous bounty hunter, seeks the glory for himself.
Answer: yes
Question: What former jeans model starred in the South Korean film, Always?
Context: Document 1: So Ji-sub: So Ji-sub (born November 4, 1977) is a South Korean actor. After making his entertainment debut as a jeans model, he became known for his leading roles in the television series "I'm Sorry, I Love You" (2004), "Cain and Abel" (2009), "Phantom" (2012) and "Master's Sun" (2013) as well as the film "Rough Cut" (2008). So has also released several hip-hop EPs.
Document 2: Always (2011 film): Always (; lit. Only You) is a South Korean film directed by Song Il-gon. Starring So Ji-sub and Han Hyo-joo in the lead roles, it is about a romance between an ex-boxer who has closed his heart to the world and a telemarketer who remains spirited despite slowly going blind.
Answer: So Ji-sub