gzone0111/musique_hotpotqa_graph_retriever huggingface dataset:
Question: The writer of the lyrics for the song "The Folks Who Live on the Hill" has won how any Tony Awards?
Context: Document 1: The Folks Who Live on the Hill: "The Folks Who Live on the Hill" is a 1937 popular song composed by Jerome Kern, with lyrics by Oscar Hammerstein II.
Document 2: Oscar Hammerstein II: Oscar Greeley Clendenning Hammerstein II ( ; July 12, 1895 – August 23, 1960) was an American librettist, theatrical producer, and (usually uncredited) theatre director of musicals for almost forty years. Hammerstein won eight Tony Awards and two Academy Awards for Best Original Song. Many of his songs are standard repertoire for vocalist's and jazz musicians. He co-wrote 850 songs. Hammerstein was the lyricist and playwright in his partnerships; his collaborators wrote the music. Hammerstein collaborated with numerous composers, such as Jerome Kern, with whom he wrote "Show Boat", Vincent Youmans, Rudolf Friml, Richard A. Whiting and Sigmund Romberg; but he is best known for his collaborations with Richard Rodgers, as the duo Rodgers and Hammerstein which include "Oklahoma!", "Carousel", "South Pacific", "The King and I", and "The Sound of Music".
Answer: eight
Question: What was the birth date of the person who appraised the 48th governor of New York?
Context: Document 1: W. Averell Harriman: William Averell Harriman (November 15, 1891July 26, 1986) was an American Democratic politician, businessman, and diplomat. The son of railroad baron E. H. Harriman, he served as Secretary of Commerce under President Harry S. Truman and later as the 48th Governor of New York. He was a candidate for the Democratic presidential nomination in 1952 and 1956, as well as a core member of the group of foreign policy elders known as "The Wise Men".
Document 2: Willis Van Devanter (art appraiser): Willis Van Devanter (born December 27, 1930) is one of the world’s top manuscript appraisers. He has appraised and helped place the papers of many notable Americans, ranging from W. Averell Harriman to Irving Berlin and the Reverend Martin Luther King, Jr.
Answer: December 27, 1930
Question: Who penciled the comic on which the 2011 comic movie starring Justin Chambers is based?
Context: Document 1: Justice League: The Flashpoint Paradox: Justice League: The Flashpoint Paradox is a direct-to-video animated film adaptation of the 2011 comic book crossover "Flashpoint" by Geoff Johns and Andy Kubert. It is scripted by Jim Krieg and directed by Jay Oliva. The film stars Justin Chambers as Barry Allen / Flash, C. Thomas Howell as Eobard Thawne / Professor Zoom, Michael B. Jordan as Victor Stone / Cyborg, and Kevin McKidd as Thomas Wayne / Batman. The film also sees actors reprising roles from other DC Animated properties; actors including Kevin Conroy as Bruce Wayne / Batman, Nathan Fillion as Hal Jordan / Green Lantern, Ron Perlman as Deathstroke, Dana Delany as Lois Lane, Vanessa Marshall as Princess Diana / Wonder Woman and Dee Bradley Baker as Etrigan. It is the 17th film in the DC Universe Animated Original Movies series. It was released on July 30, 2013, then re-released on September 10, 2013, as a 2-disc special edition.
Document 2: Flashpoint (comics): "Flashpoint" is a 2011 comic book crossover story arc published by DC Comics. Consisting of an eponymous core limited series and a number of tie-in titles, the storyline premiered in May 2011. The core miniseries was written by Geoff Johns and pencilled by Andy Kubert. In its end, the series radically changes the status quo for the DC Universe leading into the publisher's 2011 relaunch, the New 52.
Answer: Andy Kubert
Question: What is the name of the second album of the artist that played King Arthur in 1967 movie Camelot?
Context: Document 1: The Yard Went on Forever (song): "The Yard Went on Forever" is a song recorded by Richard Harris for his second studio album, "A Tramp Shining" (1968).
Document 2: Richard Harris: Richard St John Harris (1 October 1930 – 25 October 2002) was an Irish actor and singer. He appeared on stage and in many films, appearing as Frank Machin in "This Sporting Life", for which he was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actor, King Arthur in the 1967 film "Camelot" and the subsequent 1981 revival of the show. He played an aristocrat and prisoner in "A Man Called Horse" (1970), a gunfighter in Clint Eastwood's Western film "Unforgiven" (1992), Emperor Marcus Aurelius in "Gladiator" (2000), and Albus Dumbledore in the first two "Harry Potter" films: "the Philosopher's Stone" (2001) and "the Chamber of Secrets" (2002). Harris had a number one hit in Australia and Canada and a top ten hit in the United Kingdom and United States with his 1968 recording of Jimmy Webb's song "MacArthur Park".
Answer: A Tramp Shining
Question: The tribe that Robin Wall Kimmerer is a member of, is located in which state?
Context: Document 1: Robin Wall Kimmerer: Robin Wall Kimmerer (also credited as Robin W. Kimmerer) (born 1953) is Professor of Environmental and Forest Biology at the State University of New York College of Environmental Science and Forestry (SUNY-ESF). She is the author of numerous scientific articles, and the books "Gathering Moss: A Natural and Cultural History of Mosses" (2003), and "Braiding Sweetgrass: Indigenous Wisdom, Scientific Knowledge and the Teachings of Plants" (2013). She is an enrolled member of the Citizen Potawatomi Nation, and combines her heritage with her scientific and environmental passions.
Document 2: Citizen Potawatomi Nation: Citizen Potawatomi Nation is a federally recognized tribe of Potawatomi people located in Oklahoma. The Potawatomi are traditionally an Algonquian-speaking Eastern Woodlands tribe. They have 29,155 enrolled tribal members, of whom 10,312 live in the state of Oklahoma.
Answer: Oklahoma
Question: "Kick Ass (We Are Young)" is a song by British singer Mika and Moroccan-Swedish record producer RedOne released as a single from to the film "Kick-Ass", Mika ( born Michael Holbrook Penniman, Jr.; 18 August 1983), is of which heritage, and English singer and songwriter?
Context: Document 1: Kick Ass (We Are Young): "Kick Ass (We Are Young)" is a song by British singer Mika and Moroccan-Swedish record producer RedOne released as a single from to the film "Kick-Ass". It was released on 2 May 2010.
Document 2: Mika (singer): Mika ( ; born Michael Holbrook Penniman, Jr.; 18 August 1983), stylised as MIKA, is a Lebanese and English singer and songwriter.
Answer: Lebanese
Question: Are Jack Bender and Roger Christian both film directors ?
Context: Document 1: Roger Christian (filmmaker): Roger Christian (born 25 February 1944) is an English set decorator, production designer and feature film director. He won an Academy Award for his work on the original "Star Wars" and was Oscar-nominated for his work on "Alien". Christian directed the second unit on both "Return of the Jedi" and "" as well as feature films including "The Sender" and "Nostradamus". He also directed the 2000 film "Battlefield Earth" which is regarded as one of the worst films ever made.
Document 2: Jack Bender: Jack Bender (born September 25, 1949) is an American television and film director, television producer and former actor best known for his work as a director on "Lost", "The Sopranos" and "Game of Thrones".
Answer: yes
Question: Craig Warner wrote the screenplay "Codebreaker" about a computer scientist of what nationality?
Context: Document 1: Alan Turing: Alan Mathison Turing ( ; 23 June 1912 – 7 June 1954) was an English computer scientist, mathematician, logician, cryptanalyst, philosopher and theoretical biologist.
Document 2: Craig Warner: Craig Warner (born 25 April 1964) is a multiple award-winning playwright and screenwriter who lives and works in Suffolk, England. He wrote "The Queen's Sister" for Channel 4, which was nominated for several BAFTA awards (including Best Single Drama), "Maxwell" for BBC2, which garnered a Broadcasting Press Guild Award nomination for Best Single Drama and won David Suchet an International Emmy for Best Actor, and "The Last Days of Lehman Brothers", for which Warner was longlisted for a BAFTA Craft Award for Best Writer, and which won him the award for Best Writer at the Seoul International Drama Awards in 2010. He wrote the mini-series "Julius Caesar" for Warner Bros., which gained Warner a Writers Guild Award nomination for Best Original Long-Form Drama, and he performed an extensive uncredited rewrite on "The Mists of Avalon", also for Warner Bros., which was nominated for a Writers Guild Award and nine Emmys, including Best Mini-series. Warner wrote the screenplay for "Codebreaker", a film about Alan Turing.
Answer: English
Question: Which one of the National Basketball Retired Players Association founders played for the Cincinnati Royals and Milwaukee Bucks?
Context: Document 1: Oscar Robertson: Oscar Palmer Robertson (born November 24, 1938), nicknamed "The Big O", is an American former National Basketball Association player who played for the Cincinnati Royals and Milwaukee Bucks. The 6 ft , 205 lb Robertson played point guard and was a 12-time All-Star, 11-time member of the All-NBA Team, and one-time winner of the MVP award in 14 professional seasons. In 1962, he became the first of only two players in NBA history to average a triple-double for a season. In the 1970–71 NBA season, he was a key player on the team that brought the Bucks their only NBA title. His playing career, especially during high school and college, was plagued by racism.
Document 2: National Basketball Retired Players Association: The National Basketball Retired Players Association (NBRPA) is a non-profit association composed of former professional basketball players of the NBA, ABA, Harlem Globetrotters, and WNBA. It was founded in 1992 by NBA Hall of Famers Dave DeBusschere, Dave Bing, Dave Cowens, Oscar Robertson and former NBA point guard Archie Clark. Also referred to as the Legends of Basketball, the NBRPA serves as the official alumni organization for the NBA, ABA, Harlem Globetrotters, and WNBA.
Answer: Oscar Robertson
Question: Elsie Fisher was replaced as Agnes in a sequel movie directed by whom?
Context: Document 1: Elsie Fisher: Elsie Kate Fisher (born April 3, 2003) is an American child actress, best known for her role as Agnes in the "Despicable Me" franchise until Despicable Me 3, where she is replaced by Nev Scharrel.
Document 2: Despicable Me 3: Despicable Me 3 (stylized in marketing and onscreen as Despicable M3) is a 2017 American 3D computer-animated comedy film produced by Illumination Entertainment for Universal Pictures. It is the third main installment in the "Despicable Me" film series and the sequel to "Despicable Me 2" (2013). The film is directed by Pierre Coffin and Kyle Balda, co-directed by Eric Guillon and written by Cinco Paul and Ken Daurio.
Answer: Pierre Coffin and Kyle Balda
Question: In what town was the battle less than a week after George Custer was brevetted to brigadier general?
Context: Document 1: George Armstrong Custer: Custer developed a strong reputation during the Civil War. He participated in the first major engagement, the First Battle of Bull Run on July 21, 1861, near Washington, D.C. His association with several important officers helped his career as did his success as a highly effective cavalry commander. Custer was brevetted to brigadier general at age 23, less than a week before the Battle of Gettysburg, where he personally led cavalry charges that prevented Confederate cavalry from attacking the Union rear in support of Pickett's Charge. He was wounded in the Battle of Culpeper Court House in Virginia on September 13, 1863. In 1864, Custer was awarded another star and brevetted to major general rank. At the conclusion of the Appomattox Campaign, in which he and his troops played a decisive role, Custer was present at General Robert E. Lee's surrender to General Ulysses S. Grant, on April 9, 1865.
Document 2: Battle of Gettysburg: The Battle of Gettysburg ( , with an sound) was fought July 1–3, 1863, in and around the town of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, by Union and Confederate forces during the American Civil War. The battle involved the largest number of casualties of the entire war and is often described as the war's turning point. Union Maj. Gen. George Meade's Army of the Potomac defeated attacks by Confederate Gen. Robert E. Lee's Army of Northern Virginia, halting Lee's invasion of the North.
Answer: Gettysburg, Pennsylvania
Question: The Last Mistress, is a French-Italian film, released in what year, based on the novel "Une vieille maîtresse" by the French writer Jules Barbey d'Aurevilly, it stars Asia Argento, an Italian actress, singer, model, and director?
Context: Document 1: The Last Mistress: The Last Mistress (French: "Une vieille maîtresse" , literally "An old mistress") is a 2007 French-Italian film based on the novel "Une vieille maîtresse" by the French writer Jules Barbey d'Aurevilly. It stars Asia Argento and Fu'ad Aït Aattou as the two main characters. The movie was directed by the French filmmaker Catherine Breillat and was entered into the 2007 Cannes Film Festival.
Document 2: Asia Argento: Asia Argento [pronounced "ah-see-ah ar-jen-toe] (born Aria Maria Vittoria Rossa Argento; 20 September 1975) is an Italian actress, singer, model, and director. Argento is best known for the role of Yelena in the action film "xXx", the first installment in the "xXx" franchise.
Answer: 2007
Question: The young captives is a movie by a director who passed away in which year ?
Context: Document 1: The Young Captives: The Young Captives is a 1959 film by Irvin Kershner.
Document 2: Irvin Kershner: Irvin Kershner (born Isadore Kershner; April 29, 1923November 27, 2010) was an American actor and director of film and television. He gained notice early in his career as a filmmaker for directing quirky, independent films early in his career, later moving on to films such "The Empire Strikes Back", the James Bond adaptation "Never Say Never Again", and "RoboCop 2".
Answer: 2010
Question: What is the birth date of this Field Marshal during WWII, who created the Fall Martin plan?
Context: Document 1: Gerd von Rundstedt: Karl Rudolf Gerd von Rundstedt (12 December 1875 – 24 February 1953) was a Field Marshal in the Wehrmacht of Nazi Germany during World War II.
Document 2: Fall Martin: Fall Martin ("Case Martin") was a plan created by Field Marshal Gerd von Rundstedt in late 1944 during World War II. The plan envisaged a two-pronged attack aimed at the Allied forces in eastern Belgium and Luxembourg.
Answer: 12 December 1875
Question: The Dutch guilder is the currency of the country that has what type of governmental system?
Context: Document 1: Dutch guilder: The Dutch guilder (Dutch: "gulden" , ] ) or fl. was the currency of the Netherlands from the 17th century until 2002, when it was replaced by the euro. Between 1999 and 2002, the guilder was officially a "national subunit" of the euro. However, physical payments could only be made in guilder, as no euro coins or banknotes were available. The Netherlands Antillean guilder is still in use in Curaçao and Sint Maarten (two countries in the Kingdom of the Netherlands), but this currency is distinct from the Dutch guilder. In 2004, the Surinamese guilder was replaced by the Surinamese dollar.
Document 2: Kingdom of the Netherlands: The Kingdom of the Netherlands (Dutch: "Het Koninkrijk der Nederlanden" ; ] ; Papiamento: "Reino Hulandes" ), commonly known as the Netherlands, is a sovereign state and constitutional monarchy with the large majority of its territory in western Europe and several small islands in the Caribbean Sea, in the West Indies islands (Leeward Islands / Lesser Antilles).
Answer: constitutional monarchy
Question: In what year did Fossil Group purchase a brand named after Denmark's northernmost town?
Context: Document 1: Skagen Denmark: Skagen Denmark is the name given to a brand, initially of watches produced by "Skagen Designs Ltd." (currently a subsidiary of Fossil), that has grown into being a wider American contemporary accessories brand based on Danish design. As of spring 2015, its product lines include its signature founding line of watches, and further lines of handbags, jewelry, and other durable personal goods. Named for Skagen, a Jutland peninsula and Denmark's northernmost town, "Skagen Designs Ltd.'s" stated corporate aim was to present honest, simple, purposeful designs and thus share Danish ideals globally. "Skagen Designs Ltd." was purchased in 2012 by Fossil, for stock and cash in transaction totaling approximately US $237M, and it continues to operate as a wholly owned subsidiary under its parent, continuing the traditional brand name "Skagen Denmark". Starting first in New York, then in Lake Tahoe and Reno, Nevada, "Skagen Designs Ltd." operations are currently overseen from Richardson, Texas, near Dallas, in the United States.
Document 2: Fossil Group: Fossil Group, Inc. is an American fashion designer and manufacturer founded in 1984 by Tom Kartsotis and based in Richardson, Texas. Their brands include Fossil, Relic, Abacus, Michele Watch, Skagen Denmark, and Zodiac Watches. Fossil also makes licensed accessories for brands such as Adidas; Emporio Armani; Karl Lagerfeld; Michael Kors; Marc by Marc Jacobs; Burberry; DKNY; Diesel; and Armani Exchange.
Answer: 2012
Question: What member of Porcupine Tree collaborated with Dirk Series to create Continuum?
Context: Document 1: Porcupine Tree: Porcupine Tree were an English rock band formed by musician Steven Wilson in 1987. The band began essentially as a solo project for Wilson, who created all of the band's music. However, by 1993, Wilson desired to work in a band environment, and so brought on frequent collaborators Richard Barbieri on keyboards, Colin Edwin on bass and Chris Maitland on drums as permanent band members. With Wilson still in charge of guitar and lead vocals, this would remain the lineup until 2001, when the band recruited Gavin Harrison to replace Maitland on drums.
Document 2: Continuum (music project): Continuum is a collaborative ambient and drone music project between Bass Communion (Steven Wilson of Porcupine Tree) and Dirk Serries (of Vidna Obmana and Fear Falls Burning). The project looks to expand on the artists' "collective ambition and vision, motivated by their immense passion for a wide-range of musical styles, ranging from spacious ambience to pounding doom metal."
Answer: Steven Wilson
Question: Name the Russian mixed martial artist who currently fights in the lightweight division of the UFC and is a training partner of Natalia Vitalyevna Vorobieva, a Russian wrestler who competed in the 2012 Summer Olympics?
Context: Document 1: Natalia Vorobieva: Natalia Vitalyevna Vorobieva (Russian: Наталья Витальевна Воробьёва ; born 27 May 1991 in Tulun, Irkutsk oblast, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union) is a Russian wrestler, who competed at the 2012 Summer Olympics. Vorobieva reached the finals in the 72 kg category where she beat Stanka Zlateva of Bulgaria to win the gold medal. She is also the holder of a number of titles at the youth levels. In the 2015 Golden Grand Prix Ivan Yarygin final match, Vorobyeva defeated Ochirbatyn Nasanburmaa of Mongolia. Vorobyeva train with UFC and M-1 Global MMA fighters, such as Khabib Nurmagomedov, Islam Makhachev, Vyacheslav Vasilevsky, Abubakar Nurmagomedov, Mikhail Malyutin, Ali Bagov.
Document 2: Islam Makhachev: Islam Ramazanovich Makhachev (Russian: Ислам Рамазанович Махачев ; born October 27, 1991 in Dagestan) is a Russian mixed martial artist, judoka and sambist of Lak origin. He is a Combat Sambo World Champion, and currently fights in the lightweight division of the Ultimate Fighting Championship.
Answer: Islam Makhachev
Question: Royal Mountain Records was founded by the band that was based out of what city?
Context: Document 1: Hollerado: Hollerado is a Canadian indie rock band from Ottawa, Ontario. Formed in 2007, The band consists of Menno Versteeg (lead vocals, guitar), Nixon Boyd (lead guitar, backing vocals), Dean Baxter (bass, backing vocals) and Jake Boyd (drums, backing vocals). The band has toured extensively, including time in North America, South America, Europe and China, playing with bands such as The Flaming Lips, Weezer, Fucked Up, Black Lips and Passion Pit. They were nominated for the Best New Group Award at the 2011 Juno Awards.
Document 2: Royal Mountain Records: Royal Mountain Records is an independent record label based in Toronto, Canada. Founded in 2009 by members of the band Hollerado to release their debut LP, the label has grown since then and has helped launch the careers of several award winning artists, including Alvvays and PUP.
Answer: Ottawa, Ontario
Question: Which movie was directed by Spike Lee, When the Levees Broke or When Brummies Met Sindhis?
Context: Document 1: When the Levees Broke: When the Levees Broke: A Requiem in Four Acts is a 2006 documentary film directed by Spike Lee about the devastation of New Orleans, Louisiana following the failure of the levees during Hurricane Katrina. It was filmed in late August and early September 2005, and premiered at the New Orleans Arena on August 16, 2006 and was first aired on HBO the following week. The television premiere aired in two parts on August 21 and 22, 2006 on HBO. It has been described by Sheila Nevins, chief of HBO's documentary unit, as "one of the most important films HBO has ever made." The title is a reference to the blues tune, "When the Levee Breaks", by Kansas Joe McCoy and Memphis Minnie, about the Great Mississippi Flood of 1927.
Document 2: When Brummies Met Sindhis: When Brummies Met Sindhis is a documentary film made by Pakistani documentary filmmaker, Azfar Rizvi.
Answer: When the Levees Broke
Question: What is the official name of the tower, previously known as Clock Tower, next to which a proposed Thames Airport was to be built in the 1930s?
Context: Document 1: Proposed Thames Airport: Thames Airport was a proposed elevated airport during the 1930s that would have been constructed over the River Thames between Westminster Bridge and Lambeth Bridge. Not much is known about the proposed airport, except that it would have had an elevator to bring people to the flight deck, as well as room underneath for a hangar. It would have also been next to the nearby Big Ben and Palace of Westminster.
Document 2: Big Ben: Big Ben is the nickname for the Great Bell of the clock at the north end of the Palace of Westminster in London and is usually extended to refer to both the clock and the clock tower as well. The tower is officially known as Elizabeth Tower, renamed to celebrate the Diamond Jubilee of Elizabeth II in 2012; previously, it was known simply as the Clock Tower.
Answer: Elizabeth Tower
Question: Corey Reynolds is best known for his roles as David Gabriel and Seaweed from which two productions?
Context: Document 1: David Gabriel: Detective Sergeant David Gabriel is a fictional character featured in TNT's "The Closer", portrayed by Corey Reynolds. Gabriel was a Sergeant in the Los Angeles Police Department's (LAPD) Priority Homicide Division. He was promoted to Detective during season five. He is seen as Deputy Chief Brenda Leigh Johnson's right-hand man.
Document 2: Corey Reynolds: Corey Reynolds is an American musical theatre, television, and film actor known for originating the role of Seaweed in the Broadway adaptation of "Hairspray", and for the TNT crime show "The Closer".
Answer: Broadway adaptation of "Hairspray", and for the TNT crime show "The Closer"
Question: Are Rhododendron and Liriodendron both deciduous genii?
Context: Document 1: Liriodendron: Liriodendron is a genus of two species of characteristically large deciduous trees in the magnolia family (Magnoliaceae).
Document 2: Rhododendron: Rhododendron (from Ancient Greek ῥόδον "rhódon" "rose" and δένδρον "déndron" "tree") is a genus of 1,024 species of woody plants in the heath family (Ericaceae), either evergreen or deciduous, and found mainly in Asia, although it is also widespread throughout the highlands of the Appalachian Mountains of North America. It is the national flower of Nepal. Most species have brightly coloured flowers which bloom from late winter through to early summer.
Answer: yes