gzone0111/musique_hotpotqa_graph_retriever huggingface dataset:
Question: How far from England was the Action of 19 August 1916?
Context: Document 1: Dogger Bank: Dogger Bank (Dutch: "Doggersbank", German: "Doggerbank", Danish: "Doggerbanke") is a large sandbank in a shallow area of the North Sea about 100 km off the east coast of England.
Document 2: Action of 19 August 1916: The Action of 19 August 1916 was one of two attempts made by the German High Seas Fleet in 1916 to engage elements of the British Royal Navy, following the mixed results of the Battle of Jutland in World War I. The lesson of Jutland for Germany had been the vital need for reconnaissance, to avoid the unexpected arrival of the British Grand Fleet during a raid. On this occasion four Zeppelins were deployed to scout the North Sea between Scotland and Norway for signs of British ships and four more scouted immediately ahead of German ships. Twenty-four German submarines participated off the English coast, in the southern North Sea and off the Dogger Bank.
Answer: 100 km
Question: Goodbye Christopher Robin was written by which Guardian Prize winner?
Context: Document 1: Frank Cottrell-Boyce: Cottrell-Boyce has won two major British awards for children's books, the 2004 Carnegie Medal for "Millions", which originated as a film script, and the 2012 Guardian Prize for "The Unforgotten Coat", which was commissioned by a charity.
Document 2: Goodbye Christopher Robin: Goodbye Christopher Robin is a British film directed by Simon Curtis and written by Frank Cottrell-Boyce and Simon Vaughan. The film stars Domhnall Gleeson, Margot Robbie and Kelly Macdonald, and follows A. A. Milne and his creation "Winnie-the-Pooh". The film was released in the United Kingdom on 29 September 2017.
Answer: Frank Cottrell-Boyce
Question: which star of  Sex and a Girl also appears in "That '70s Show" ?
Context: Document 1: Danny Masterson: Daniel Peter Masterson (born March 13, 1976) is an American actor and disc jockey. Masterson is best known for his role as Steven Hyde in "That '70s Show" (1998–2006) and as Jameson "Rooster" Bennett in "The Ranch" (2016–present).
Document 2: Sex and a Girl: Sex and a Girl (also known as Alex in Wonder) is a 2001 American comedy and drama film directed by Drew Ann Rosenberg. The film starring Angela Gots, Robert Hays, Ellen Greene, Sean Flynn, Danny Masterson and Alison Lohman in the lead roles.
Answer: Danny Masterson
Question: Which horticultural trade is commonly known as Angrek, Angraecum or Ascocenda?
Context: Document 1: Angraecum: The genus Angraecum, abbreviated as Angcm in horticultural trade, common name Angrek (Indonesian and Malay) or Comet Orchid, contains about 220 species.
Document 2: Ascocenda: × Ascocenda, abbreviated as Ascda in the horticultural trade, is a man-made hybrid orchid genus resulting from a cross between "Ascocentrum" and "Vanda" (Asctm × V). It was first described in Orchid Rev. 57: 172 (1949).
Answer: Angraecum
Question: Who was murdered by the person who was last executed by hanging in canada  on december 11, 1962 along with arthur Lucas?
Context: Document 1: Capital punishment in Canada: Capital punishment in Canada dates back to Canada's earliest history, including its period as a French colony and, after 1763, its time as a British colony. From 1867 to the elimination of the death penalty for murder on July 14, 1976, 1,481 people had been sentenced to death, and 710 had been executed. Of those executed, 697 were men and 13 were women. The only method used in Canada for capital punishment of civilians after the end of the French regime was hanging. The last execution in Canada was the double hanging of Arthur Lucas and Ronald Turpin on December 11, 1962, at Toronto's Don Jail.
Document 2: Ronald Turpin: On 11 December 1962 Ronald Turpin, 29, was one of the two last people to be executed in Canada. The other prisoner was Arthur Lucas who was executed alongside Turpin at the Toronto (Don) Jail. Turpin had been convicted of the murder of Metropolitan Toronto police officer Frederick Nash. Nash had pulled Turpin over for a broken taillight while the latter was fleeing a robbery. The method of execution was hanging, the only form of civilian capital punishment ever used within Canada, although the Canadian military employed execution by firing squad. In 1976, capital punishment for murder was removed from Canada's Criminal Code, although it remained in the National Defence Act until 1998.
Answer: Frederick Nash
Question: Overcast! was the only Atmosphere album to feature the American rapper from what Minnesota city?
Context: Document 1: Slug (rapper): Sean Michael Daley (born September 7, 1972), better known by his stage name Slug, is an American rapper from Minneapolis, Minnesota. Slug is best known as one half of the hip hop group Atmosphere, which he founded with Derek Turner (Spawn). Turner has since left and Anthony Davis (Ant) produces Atmosphere with Slug. In 1995, Slug, in collaboration with Anthony Davis, Musab Saad, and Brent Sayers founded the Minneapolis-based independent hip hop record label Rhymesayers Entertainment.
Document 2: Overcast! (album): Overcast! is the debut studio album by Minneapolis hip hop group Atmosphere, released in August 5, 1997 on Rhymesayers Entertainment. It's the only Atmosphere album to feature MC Spawn trading verses with Slug. Before the album's release, Spawn left the group due to conflicting motives.
Answer: Minneapolis
Question: What does Stephen Colbert presidential campaign, 2008 and Aragorn have in common?
Context: Document 1: Stephen Colbert presidential campaign, 2008: On October 16, 2007, satirist Stephen Colbert (in the guise of his character) officially announced that he would run for President of the United States. This came after weeks of being pressured to do so by the public and stating that he would need a sign, which came from Aragorn (Viggo Mortensen) giving him the sword Anduril. Although the legitimacy of his campaign was questioned, he maintained that he was serious. Colbert had originally planned to run for both the Republican and the Democratic nomination in his home state of South Carolina. After learning that the fee to file for the Republican primary was $35,000, he abandoned plans to run as a Republican (he had previously stated that he could avoid FEC rules if he stayed under $5,000 in campaign expenditure). Although he paid the $2,500 fee to be included in the South Carolina Democratic ballot, he was denied a place on the ballot by the South Carolina Democratic Party executive council. On November 5, 2007, Colbert officially dropped his presidential bid.
Document 2: Aragorn: Aragorn II, son of Arathorn is a fictional character from J. R. R. Tolkien's legendarium. He is one of the main protagonists of "The Lord of the Rings". Aragorn was a Ranger of the North, first introduced with the name Strider at Bree, as the Hobbits continued to call him throughout "The Lord of the Rings". He was eventually discovered to be the heir of Isildur and rightful claimant to the thrones of Arnor and Gondor. He was also a confidant of Gandalf and an integral part of the quest to destroy the One Ring and defeat the Dark Lord Sauron.
Answer: character
Question: What Australian stand-up comedian hosted the 49th Annual Logie Awards?
Context: Document 1: Logie Awards of 2007: The 49th Annual TV Week Logie Awards was held on Sunday 6 May 2007 at the Crown Palladium in Melbourne, and broadcast on the Nine Network. The ceremony was hosted by Adam Hills, Dave Hughes and Fifi Box, while Hamish Blake and Andy Lee were the backstage hosts. Jules Lund, Livinia Nixon and Jackie O hosted the Red Carpet Arrivals. Special guests included Michael Weatherly, Rachel Griffiths, Jessica Alba, Michael Chiklis and Ioan Gruffud.
Document 2: Dave Hughes: David William "Hughesy" Hughes (born 26 November 1970 in Warrnambool, Victoria) is an Australian stand-up comedian, and a radio and television presenter.
Answer: Dave Hughes
Question: Roulette is a 2013 American independent thriller–drama film written and directed by Erik Kristopher Myers, the story centers on three characters, troubled by their pasts and gambling with their lives through a game of which lethal game of chance in which a player places a single round in a revolver, spins the cylinder, places the muzzle against their head, and pulls the trigger?
Context: Document 1: Roulette (film): Roulette is a 2013 American independent thriller–drama film written and directed by Erik Kristopher Myers. The story centers on three characters (Mike Baldwin, Ali Lukowski, and Will Haza) troubled by their pasts and gambling with their lives through a game of Russian roulette, only to find that their lives are connected through overlapping events that have consequently brought them together.
Document 2: Russian roulette: Russian roulette (Russian: Русская рулетка , "Russkaya ruletka") is a lethal game of chance in which a player places a single round in a revolver, spins the cylinder, places the muzzle against their head, and pulls the trigger. "Russian" refers to the supposed country of origin, and roulette to the element of risk-taking and the spinning of the revolver's cylinder, which is reminiscent of a spinning roulette wheel.
Answer: Russian roulette
Question: What county is Rainforest Partnership based in?
Context: Document 1: Austin, Texas: Austin ( , ) is the capital of the U.S. state of Texas and the seat of Travis County, with portions extending into Hays and Williamson counties. It is the 11th-most populous city in the United States and the 4th most populous city in Texas. It is the fastest growing large city in the United States and the second most populous state capital in the U.S after Phoenix, Arizona. As of the U.S. Census Bureau's July 1, 2016 estimate, Austin has a population of 947,890. Located in Central Texas in the foothills of Texas Hill Country, the city is home to numerous lakes, rivers, and waterways including Lady Bird Lake, Barton Springs, McKinney Falls, the Colorado River, Lake Travis, and Lake Walter E. Long. It is the cultural and economic center of the Austin–Round Rock metropolitan area, which had an estimated population of 2,056,405 as of July 1, 2016. It is the most populous state capital in the U.S that isn't the most populous city in a state.
Document 2: Rainforest Partnership: Rainforest Partnership is a North American non-profit corporation 501(c)(3) based in Austin, Texas that works to protect tropical rainforests. Its goal is to help rainforest communities become economically self-sufficient without deforestation, while educating communities in the United States about the role rainforests play in climate protection. It serves to link communities located in and around Latin American rainforests with partner communities in the United States.
Answer: Travis County
Question: When was the economic ideology that created the framework for social credit developed?
Context: Document 1: Social credit: Social credit is an interdisciplinary distributive philosophy developed by C. H. Douglas (1879–1952), a British engineer, who published a book by that name in 1924. It encompasses economics, political science, history, and accounting. Its policies are designed, according to Douglas, to disperse economic and political power to individuals. Douglas wrote, "Systems were made for men, and not men for systems, and the interest of man which is self-development, is above all systems, whether theological, political or economic." Douglas said that Social Crediters want to build a new civilization based upon "absolute economic security" for the individual, where "they shall sit every man under his vine and under his fig tree; and none shall make them afraid." In his words, "what we really demand of existence is not that we shall be put into somebody else's Utopia, but we shall be put in a position to construct a Utopia of our own."
Document 2: Distributism: Distributism (also known as distributionism or distributivism) is an economic ideology that developed in Europe in the late 19th and early 20th century based upon the principles of Catholic social teaching, especially the teachings of Pope Leo XIII in his encyclical "Rerum novarum" and Pope Pius XI in "Quadragesimo anno". Many Christian Democratic political parties have advocated for distributism in their economic policies.
Answer: late 19th and early 20th century
Question: Were Love Among Freaks and !!! formed in the same State ?
Context: Document 1: !!!: !!! ( ) is an American dance-punk band that formed in Sacramento, California, United States, in 1996 by lead singer Nic Offer. Members of !!! came from other local bands such as The Yah Mos, Black Liquorice and Popesmashers. They are currently based in New York City. The band's seventh album, "Shake the Shudder", was released in May 2017.
Document 2: Love Among Freaks: Love Among Freaks was an alternative rock/funk rock band, founded in the New Jersey, USA area.
Answer: no
Question:  What was the name of the audio engineer who worked with this English indie pop band with a song titled Islands on their debut studio album?
Context: Document 1: Xx (album): xx is the 2009 debut album by English indie pop band the xx. After they signed a contract with XL Recordings, the band recorded the album from December 2008 to February 2009 at the label's in-house studio in London. Audio engineer Rodaidh McDonald worked with the xx during the recording sessions and strived to reproduce the intimate, unembellished quality of their demos. The band's Jamie xx produced "xx" on his laptop and created electronic beats for the songs, which he then mixed in a detailed process with McDonald.
Document 2: Islands (The xx song): "Islands" is a song recorded by English indie pop band The xx for their self-titled debut studio album. Written by band-members Jamie Smith, Oliver Sim, Romy Madley Croft and then-member Baria Qureshi, "Islands" is a dark and simple indie pop track. It also contains influences from house music and features instrumentation from guitars and synthesizers. Croft and Sim, who provided vocals in the track, sing about themes related to loyalty and love. "Islands" was released on 26 October 2009 as the third single from the album by Young Turks in 7-inch single and digital download formats. In March 2010, the song was re-released as a 12-inch single.
Answer: Rodaidh McDonald
Question: What lunar module pilot was depicted in the 1995 film Apollo 13?
Context: Document 1: Fred Haise: Fred Wallace Haise Jr. ( ; born November 14, 1933) is an American former NASA astronaut, fighter pilot with the U.S. Marine Corps and the U.S. Air Force and test pilot. He is one of only 24 people to have flown to the Moon, having flown as Lunar Module Pilot on Apollo 13. He was to have been the sixth person to land and walk on the Moon, but the Apollo 13 mission was aborted before lunar landing. He went on to fly Space Shuttle Approach and Landing Tests in 1977, and retired from NASA in 1979.
Document 2: Apollo 13 (film): Apollo 13 is a 1995 American space adventure docudrama film directed by Ron Howard and starring Tom Hanks, Kevin Bacon, Bill Paxton, Gary Sinise, and Ed Harris. The screenplay by William Broyles, Jr. and Al Reinert, that dramatizes the aborted 1970 Apollo 13 lunar mission, is an adaptation of the book "Lost Moon: The Perilous Voyage of Apollo 13" by astronaut Jim Lovell and Jeffrey Kluger. The film depicts astronauts Lovell, Jack Swigert, and Fred Haise aboard Apollo 13 for America's third Moon landing mission. En route, an on-board explosion deprives their spacecraft of most of its oxygen supply and electric power, forcing NASA's flight controllers to abort the Moon landing, and turning the mission into a struggle to get the three men home safely.
Answer: Fred Haise
Question: Since what year has the anthem which gradually supplanted the Sturmlied as the de facto anthem of the SA been banned in Germany?
Context: Document 1: Sturmlied: The Sturmlied ("Storm Song" or "Assault Song") was the de facto anthem of the SA until it was gradually supplanted by the Horst-Wessel-Lied.
Document 2: Horst-Wessel-Lied: "Horst-Wessel-Lied " (English: "The Horst Wessel Song" ; ] ), also known by its opening words, "Die Fahne hoch " ("The Flag on High"), was used as the anthem of the Nazi Party from 1930 to 1945. From 1933 to 1945 the Nazis made it the national anthem of Germany, along with the first stanza of the "Deutschlandlied". Since 1991, the anthem has been banned in Germany.
Answer: 1991
Question: In which city did Sahar Tawfiq study Arabic language and literature in?
Context: Document 1: Sahar Tawfiq: Sahar Tawfiq (born 1951) is an Egyptian novelist, short story writer and translator. Born and raised in Cairo, she studied Arabic language and literature at Al-Azhar University. She has worked as a teacher and educationist in both Egypt and Saudi Arabia.
Document 2: Al-Azhar University: Al-Azhar University ( ; Arabic: ‎ ‎ "Jāmiʻat al-Azhar (al-Sharīf) ", ] , "the (honorable) Azhar University") is a university in Cairo, Egypt. Associated with Al-Azhar Mosque in Islamic Cairo, it is Egypt's oldest degree-granting university and is renowned as "Sunni Islam’s most prestigious university". In addition to higher education, Al-Azhar oversees a national network of schools with approximately two million students. As of 1996, over 4000 teaching institutes in Egypt were affiliated with the University.
Answer: Cairo, Egypt
Question: Blue Genes was a story in the series of books written by which popular Scottish crime writer?
Context: Document 1: Val McDermid: Val McDermid FRSE, FRSL (born 4 June 1955) is a Scottish crime writer, best known for a series of suspense novels featuring Dr. Tony Hill.
Document 2: Blue Genes: Blue Genes is the fifth story in the "Kate Brannigan Series" written by Val McDermid A popular Scottish author. The book was written in 1996 and has been advised that younger reader's do not read it as it has sexual responses and death.
Answer: Val McDermid
Question: What is the name of the group who's political slogan was "Blut und Ehre" and was for young men between 14 and 18 years of age? 
Context: Document 1: Blut und Ehre: Blut und Ehre (English: "Blood and Honor") was a German National Socialist (Nazi) political slogan that was used by the Hitler Youth, among others.
Document 2: Hitler Youth: The Hitler Youth (German:    , often abbreviated as HJ in German) was the youth organisation of the Nazi Party in Germany. Its origins dated back to 1922. From 1933 until 1945, it was the sole official youth organisation in Germany and was partially a paramilitary organisation; it was composed of the Hitler Youth proper for male youths aged 14 to 18, the German Youngsters in the Hitler Youth ("Deutsches Jungvolk in der Hitler Jugend" or "DJ", also "DJV") for younger boys aged 10 to 14, and the League of German Girls ("Bund Deutsche Mädel" or "BDM").
Answer: Hitler Youth
Question: The American member of 3rdeyegirl was born in which city ?
Context: Document 1: 3rdeyegirl: 3rdeyegirl, stylized as 3RDEYEGIRL, is an American band and was Prince's backing band from his 2014 return to Warner Music until his death in 2016. It was a trio consisting of the American drummer Hannah Welton, Canadian guitarist Donna Grantis and Danish bassist Ida Kristine Nielsen. Together with Prince, they released the LP "Plectrumelectrum" on September 30, 2014.
Document 2: Hannah Welton: Hannah Welton-Ford (born June 29, 1990) is an American musician, drummer and vocalist from Louisville, Kentucky.
Answer: Louisville, Kentucky
Question: Term Life  is directed by which American actor, director, and producer, known for his role as Ralphie in the 1983 movie "A Christmas Story" and as "Messy Marvin" in the Hershey's Chocolate Syrup commercials during the 1970s?
Context: Document 1: Term Life: Term Life is a 2016 American action-drama based on the graphic novel of the same name. It is directed by Peter Billingsley from a screenplay by A.J. Lieberman. The film stars Vince Vaughn, who also produces the film, Hailee Steinfeld, Jonathan Banks, Mike Epps, Jordi Molla, Shea Whigham, William Levy, Taraji P. Henson, Annabeth Gish, and Terrence Howard. The film was released on April 29, 2016, in a limited release and through video on demand by Focus World. The film received negative reviews.
Document 2: Peter Billingsley: Peter Billingsley (born April 16, 1971), also known as Peter Michaelsen and Peter Billingsley-Michaelsen, is an American actor, director, and producer, known for his role as Ralphie in the 1983 movie "A Christmas Story" and as "Messy Marvin" in the Hershey's Chocolate Syrup commercials during the 1970s. He began his career as an infant in television commercials.
Answer: Peter Billingsley
Question: Group 1 of UEFA Euro 1992 was one of only two groups in the final tournament's initial group stage, it consisted of hosts Sweden, fellow Scandinavians Denmark, France and England, the France national football team, represents which country?
Context: Document 1: UEFA Euro 1992 Group 1: Group 1 of UEFA Euro 1992 was one of only two groups in the final tournament's initial group stage. It began on 10 June and was completed on 17 June. The group consisted of hosts Sweden, fellow Scandinavians Denmark, France and England.
Document 2: France national football team: The France national football team (French: "Équipe de France de football" ) represents France in international football. The team's colours are blue, white and red, and the "coq gaulois" its symbol. France are colloquially known as "Les Bleus" (The Blues).
Answer: France
Question: Mia Amber Davis, the plus size model and actress, played in which film?
Context: Document 1: Mia Amber Davis: Mia Amber Davis (July 25, 1974 – May 10, 2011) was an American plus-size model and actress, who was best known for her role in the film "Road Trip". In addition to being a plus-sized model and actress, Davis was also a television producer, magazine editor, motivational speaker and style consultant.
Document 2: Road Trip (film): Road Trip is a 2000 American comedy film directed by Todd Phillips and written by Scot Armstrong and Phillips. The film stars Breckin Meyer, Seann William Scott, Paulo Costanzo, and DJ Qualls as four college friends who embark on an 1800-mile road trip to retrieve an illicit tape mistakenly mailed to a girlfriend.
Answer: Road Trip
Question: Did Raoul Peck and Dziga Vertov make the same type of films?
Context: Document 1: Dziga Vertov: Dziga Vertov (Russian: Дзига Вертов ; born David Abelevich Kaufman, Russian: Дави́д А́белевич Ка́уфман , and also known as Denis Kaufman; 2 January 1896 – 12 February 1954) was a Soviet pioneer documentary film and newsreel director, as well as a cinema theorist. His filming practices and theories influenced the cinéma vérité style of documentary movie-making and the Dziga Vertov Group, a radical film-making cooperative which was active from 1968 to 1972.
Document 2: Raoul Peck: Raoul Peck (born 1953) is a Haitian filmmaker, of both documentary and feature films, and a political activist. From March 1996 to September 1997, he was Haiti's Minister of Culture. His film "I Am Not Your Negro" (2016) about the life of James Baldwin was nominated for an Oscar in January 2017.
Answer: yes