gzone0111/musique_hotpotqa_graph_retriever huggingface dataset:
Question: When did the original singer of It's a Wonderful World write What a Wonderful World?
Context: Document 1: What a Wonderful World: ``What a Wonderful World ''Single by Louis Armstrong from the album What a Wonderful World B - side`` Cabaret'' Released October 18, 1967 Format 7 ''Recorded August 16, 1967 Genre Traditional pop jazz Length 2: 21 Label ABC 10982, HMV Songwriter (s) Bob Thiele (as George Douglas) George David Weiss Producer (s) Bob Thiele Louis Armstrong singles chronology ``Mi va de cantare'' (1967)`` What a Wonderful World ''(1967) ``Hello Brother'' (1968)`` Mi va de cantare ''(1967) ``What a Wonderful World'' (1967)`` Hello Brother ''(1968)
Document 2: What a Wonderful World: ``What a Wonderful World ''is a pop ballad written by Bob Thiele (as`` George Douglas'') and George David Weiss. It was first recorded by Louis Armstrong and released in 1967 as a single, which topped the pop charts in the United Kingdom. Thiele and Weiss were both prominent in the music world (Thiele as a producer and Weiss as a composer / performer). Armstrong's recording was inducted in the Grammy Hall of Fame in 1999. The publishing for this song is controlled by Memory Lane Music Group, Carlin Music Corp. and BMG Rights Management.
Answer: August 16, 1967
Reasoning steps: who sang it's a wonderful world first Answer: Louis Armstrong
when did Louis Armstrong make what a wonderful world Answer: August 16, 1967
Question: Where did the saxophonist responsible for Faith: A Holiday Album go to college?
Context: Document 1: Faith: A Holiday Album: Faith: A Holiday Album is the second holiday album and tenth studio album by saxophonist Kenny G. It was released by Arista Records in 1999 and peaked at number 1 on the Contemporary Jazz Albums chart, number 4 on the R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart, number 5 on the Internet Albums chart, and number 6 on the "Billboard" 200. The album also received a Grammy nomination for Best Pop Instrumental Album.
Document 2: Kenny G: Kenny G attended Whitworth Elementary School, Sharples Junior High School, Franklin High School, and the University of Washington, all in his home city of Seattle. When he entered high school he failed at his first attempt to get into the jazz band but tried again the following year and earned first chair. His Franklin High School classmate Robert Damper (piano, keyboards) plays in his band. In addition to his studies while in high school, he took private lessons on the saxophone and clarinet from Johnny Jessen, once a week for a year.
Answer: University of Washington
Reasoning steps: Faith: A Holiday Album >> performer Answer: Kenny G
What college did Kenny G go to? Answer: University of Washington
Question: In what season was the performer of Encore a guest judge on American Idol?
Context: Document 1: American Idol: Guest judges may occasionally be introduced. In season two, guest judges such as Lionel Richie and Robin Gibb were used, and in season three Donna Summer, Quentin Tarantino and some of the mentors also joined as judges to critique the performances in the final rounds. Guest judges were used in the audition rounds for seasons four, six, nine, and fourteen such as Gene Simmons and LL Cool J in season four, Jewel and Olivia Newton-John in season six, Shania Twain in season eight, Neil Patrick Harris, Avril Lavigne and Katy Perry in season nine, and season eight runner-up, Adam Lambert, in season fourteen.
Document 2: Encore (Lionel Richie album): Encore is the first live album by Lionel Richie, released on November 26, 2002. Various international versions also included "Goodbye", "To Love a Woman" (featuring Enrique Iglesias), "Don't Stop the Music" and "Tender Heart". The material on the album was recorded at Wembley Arena in London, England in May 2001.
Answer: season two
Reasoning steps: Encore >> performer Answer: Lionel Richie
In what season was Lionel Richie a guest judge on American Idol? Answer: season two
Question: What college did the performer of Rhythm & Romance attend?
Context: Document 1: Kenny G: Kenny G attended Whitworth Elementary School, Sharples Junior High School, Franklin High School, and the University of Washington, all in his home city of Seattle. When he entered high school he failed at his first attempt to get into the jazz band but tried again the following year and earned first chair. His Franklin High School classmate Robert Damper (piano, keyboards) plays in his band. In addition to his studies while in high school, he took private lessons on the saxophone and clarinet from Johnny Jessen, once a week for a year.
Document 2: Rhythm & Romance (Kenny G album): Rhythm & Romance is the fifteenth studio album (and 1st album under Concord Records) by Kenny G. The first bossa nova album in 2 albums in total made by the artist. It peaked number 15 on the R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart, and number 14 on the "Billboard 200". There was the tour supporting for the album, it called An Evening of Rhythm & Romance.
Answer: University of Washington
Reasoning steps: Rhythm & Romance >> performer Answer: Kenny G
What college did Kenny G go to? Answer: University of Washington
Question: Who was the model on the She Doesn't Mind music video by the artist who sings Other Side of Love?
Context: Document 1: She Doesn't Mind: The music video had a special guest: Lisa Jackson from cycle 9 of America's Next Top Model who acted as a TSA officer.
Document 2: Other Side of Love: "Other Side of Love" is a song by Jamaican recording artist Sean Paul from his sixth studio album "Full Frequency". It was released on 10 September 2013 as a digital download. The song was written by Sean Paul, Benny Blanco, The Cataracs, and it was produced by the latter two.
Answer: Lisa Jackson
Reasoning steps: Other Side of Love >> performer Answer: Sean Paul
Sean Paul she doesn't mind video model Answer: Lisa Jackson
Question: Where did the original inhabitants of the island where Anakena is located come from?
Context: Document 1: History of Easter Island: The Austronesian Polynesians, who first settled the island, are likely to have arrived from the Marquesas Islands from the west. These settlers brought bananas, taro, sugarcane, and paper mulberry, as well as chickens and Polynesian rats. The island at one time supported a relatively advanced and complex civilization.
Document 2: Anakena: Anakena is unusual for Easter Island in that it is one of only two small sandy beaches in an otherwise rocky coastline.
Answer: the Marquesas Islands from the west
Reasoning steps: Anakena >> located on terrain feature Answer: Easter Island
where did the original inhabitants of Easter Island come from Answer: the Marquesas Islands from the west
Question: In what season what the performer of Truly a guest judge on American Idol?
Context: Document 1: American Idol: Guest judges may occasionally be introduced. In season two, guest judges such as Lionel Richie and Robin Gibb were used, and in season three Donna Summer, Quentin Tarantino and some of the mentors also joined as judges to critique the performances in the final rounds. Guest judges were used in the audition rounds for seasons four, six, nine, and fourteen such as Gene Simmons and LL Cool J in season four, Jewel and Olivia Newton-John in season six, Shania Twain in season eight, Neil Patrick Harris, Avril Lavigne and Katy Perry in season nine, and season eight runner-up, Adam Lambert, in season fourteen.
Document 2: Truly (song): "Truly" is the title of the debut solo single by singer-songwriter Lionel Richie. Resuming where he left off with D-flat major tunes "Sail On" and particularly "Still" when he was lead for the Commodores, Richie wrote the song and co-produced it with James Anthony Carmichael.
Answer: season two
Reasoning steps: Truly >> performer Answer: Lionel Richie
In what season was Lionel Richie a guest judge on American Idol? Answer: season two
Question: where did the battle involving the leaders of the assassination of the recognizer of synagogues in Rome occur?
Context: Document 1: Religion in ancient Rome: For at least a century before the establishment of the Augustan principate, Jews and Judaism were tolerated in Rome by diplomatic treaty with Judaea's Hellenised elite. Diaspora Jews had much in common with the overwhelmingly Hellenic or Hellenised communities that surrounded them. Early Italian synagogues have left few traces; but one was dedicated in Ostia around the mid-1st century BC and several more are attested during the Imperial period. Judaea's enrollment as a client kingdom in 63 BC increased the Jewish diaspora; in Rome, this led to closer official scrutiny of their religion. Their synagogues were recognised as legitimate collegia by Julius Caesar. By the Augustan era, the city of Rome was home to several thousand Jews. In some periods under Roman rule, Jews were legally exempt from official sacrifice, under certain conditions. Judaism was a superstitio to Cicero, but the Church Father Tertullian described it as religio licita (an officially permitted religion) in contrast to Christianity.
Document 2: Battle of Philippi: The Battle of Philippi was the final battle in the Wars of the Second Triumvirate between the forces of Mark Antony and Octavian (of the Second Triumvirate) and the leaders of Julius Caesar's assassination, Marcus Junius Brutus and Gaius Cassius Longinus in 42 BC, at Philippi in Macedonia. The Second Triumvirate declared this civil war ostensibly to avenge Julius Caesar's assassination in 44 BC, but the underlying cause was a long - brewing conflict between the so - called Optimates and the so - called Populares.
Answer: Philippi in Macedonia
Reasoning steps: Who recognized the Jewish synagogues as being legitimate in Rome? Answer: Julius Caesar
where did the battle take place in Julius Caesar Answer: Philippi in Macedonia
Question: What record label does the songwriter who wrote you can't make old friends sign?
Context: Document 1: You Can't Make Old Friends: You Ca n't Make Old Friends is the twenty - seventh studio album from American country music artist Kenny Rogers. Released on October 8, 2013 via Warner Bros. Nashville, it is Rogers' first album of original material since 2006's Water & Bridges. Its title track, a duet with Dolly Parton, peaked at number 57 on the Billboard Country Airplay chart in December 2013, becoming Rogers' first single released in six years. ``You Ca n't Make Old Friends ''was later included on Parton's 2014 album, Blue Smoke.
Document 2: The Ballad of Calico: The Ballad of Calico was the eighth studio album by Kenny Rogers and the First Edition and released as Reprise Records 6476. It reached #118 on the albums chart and produced one single, "School Teacher", which reached #91. The double album was released in February 1972. The album is a country-rock concept album about the real-life town of Calico, California. The entire double album was written by Michael Murphey and Larry Cansler and the songs tell the stories of individuals who lived in the town.
Answer: Reprise Records
Reasoning steps: who wrote you can't make old friends Answer: Kenny Rogers
Kenny Rogers >> record label Answer: Reprise Records
Question: During WWII what strategy could have worked against the empire that, during the Crimean War, had promulgated a change of names of certain regions.
Context: Document 1: The Blitz: A major problem in the managing of the Luftwaffe was Hermann Göring. Hitler believed the Luftwaffe was "the most effective strategic weapon", and in reply to repeated requests from the Kriegsmarine for control over aircraft insisted, "We should never have been able to hold our own in this war if we had not had an undivided Luftwaffe". Such principles made it much harder to integrate the air force into the overall strategy and produced in Göring a jealous and damaging defence of his "empire" while removing Hitler voluntarily from the systematic direction of the Luftwaffe at either the strategic or operational level. When Hitler tried to intervene more in the running of the air force later in the war, he was faced with a political conflict of his own making between himself and Göring, which was not fully resolved until the war was almost over. In 1940 and 1941, Göring's refusal to cooperate with the Kriegsmarine denied the entire Wehrmacht military forces of the Reich the chance to strangle British sea communications, which might have had strategic or decisive effect in the war against the British Empire.
Document 2: Near East: Until about 1855 the words near east and far east did not refer to any particular region. The far East, a phrase containing a noun, East, qualified by an adjective, far, could be at any location in the "far east" of the speaker's home territory. The Ottoman Empire, for example, was the far East as much as the East Indies. The Crimean War brought a change in vocabulary with the introduction of terms more familiar to the late 19th century. The Russian Empire had entered a more aggressive phase, becoming militarily active against the Ottoman Empire and also against China, with territorial aggrandizement explicitly in mind. Rethinking its policy the British government decided that the two polities under attack were necessary for the balance of power. It therefore undertook to oppose the Russians in both places, one result being the Crimean War. During that war the administration of the British Empire began promulgating a new vocabulary, giving specific regional meaning to "the Near East," the Ottoman Empire, and "the Far East," the East Indies. The two terms were now compound nouns often shown hyphenated.
Answer: strangle British sea communications
Reasoning steps: What empire began promulgating a new vocabulary? Answer: the British Empire
What strategy could have worked against the British Empire ? Answer: strangle British sea communications
Question: The 88000 model of the company that invented the first mobile phone was a type of what?
Context: Document 1: History of mobile phones: Prior to 1973, mobile telephony was limited to phones installed in cars and other vehicles. Motorola was the first company to produce a handheld mobile phone. On April 3, 1973, Martin Cooper, a Motorola researcher and executive, made the first mobile telephone call from handheld subscriber equipment, placing a call to Dr. Joel S. Engel of Bell Labs, his rival. The prototype handheld phone used by Dr. Cooper weighed 1.1 kilograms (2.4 lb) and measured 23 by 13 by 4.5 centimetres (9.1 by 5.1 by 1.8 in). The prototype offered a talk time of just 30 minutes and took 10 hours to re-charge.
Document 2: Motorola 88000: The 88000 (m88k for short) is a RISC instruction set architecture (ISA) developed by Motorola during the 1980s. The 88000 arrived on the market in 1988, some two years after the competing SPARC and MIPS. Due to the late start and extensive delays releasing the second-generation MC88110, the m88k achieved very limited success outside of the MVME platform and embedded controller environments. When Motorola joined the AIM alliance in 1991 to develop the PowerPC, further development of the 88000 ended.
Answer: ISA
Reasoning steps: who invented mobile phone for the first time Answer: Motorola
Motorola 88000 >> instance of Answer: ISA
Question: What act abolished slavery throughout the empire that distributed a new vocabulary during the Crimean War?
Context: Document 1: Near East: Until about 1855 the words near east and far east did not refer to any particular region. The far East, a phrase containing a noun, East, qualified by an adjective, far, could be at any location in the "far east" of the speaker's home territory. The Ottoman Empire, for example, was the far East as much as the East Indies. The Crimean War brought a change in vocabulary with the introduction of terms more familiar to the late 19th century. The Russian Empire had entered a more aggressive phase, becoming militarily active against the Ottoman Empire and also against China, with territorial aggrandizement explicitly in mind. Rethinking its policy the British government decided that the two polities under attack were necessary for the balance of power. It therefore undertook to oppose the Russians in both places, one result being the Crimean War. During that war the administration of the British Empire began promulgating a new vocabulary, giving specific regional meaning to "the Near East," the Ottoman Empire, and "the Far East," the East Indies. The two terms were now compound nouns often shown hyphenated.
Document 2: British Empire: With support from the British abolitionist movement, Parliament enacted the Slave Trade Act in 1807, which abolished the slave trade in the empire. In 1808, Sierra Leone was designated an official British colony for freed slaves. The Slavery Abolition Act passed in 1833 abolished slavery in the British Empire on 1 August 1834 (with the exception of St. Helena, Ceylon and the territories administered by the East India Company, though these exclusions were later repealed). Under the Act, slaves were granted full emancipation after a period of 4 to 6 years of "apprenticeship".
Answer: The Slavery Abolition Act
Reasoning steps: What empire began promulgating a new vocabulary? Answer: the British Empire
What abolished slavery throughout the British Empire ? Answer: The Slavery Abolition Act
Question: The 88000, made by the creators of the first mobile phone in the world, is an instance of what?
Context: Document 1: Motorola 88000: The 88000 (m88k for short) is a RISC instruction set architecture (ISA) developed by Motorola during the 1980s. The 88000 arrived on the market in 1988, some two years after the competing SPARC and MIPS. Due to the late start and extensive delays releasing the second-generation MC88110, the m88k achieved very limited success outside of the MVME platform and embedded controller environments. When Motorola joined the AIM alliance in 1991 to develop the PowerPC, further development of the 88000 ended.
Document 2: History of mobile phones: Prior to 1973, mobile telephony was limited to phones installed in cars and other vehicles. Motorola was the first company to produce a handheld mobile phone. On April 3, 1973, Martin Cooper, a Motorola researcher and executive, made the first mobile telephone call from handheld subscriber equipment, placing a call to Dr. Joel S. Engel of Bell Labs, his rival. The prototype handheld phone used by Dr. Cooper weighed 1.1 kg (2.42 lb) and measured 23 cm long, 13 cm deep and 4.45 cm wide. The prototype offered a talk time of just 30 minutes and took 10 hours to re-charge.
Answer: ISA
Reasoning steps: who made the first mobile phone in the world Answer: Motorola
Motorola 88000 >> instance of Answer: ISA
Question: What is the history and culture of the island Rano Raraku is part of most closely tied to?
Context: Document 1: Rano Raraku: Rano Raraku is a volcanic crater formed of consolidated volcanic ash, or tuff, and located on the lower slopes of Terevaka in the Rapa Nui National Park on Easter Island in Chile. It was a quarry for about 500 years until the early eighteenth century, and supplied the stone from which about 95% of the island's known monolithic sculptures (moai) were carved. Rano Raraku is a visual record of moai design vocabulary and technological innovation, where 887 moai remain. Rano Raraku is in the World Heritage Site of Rapa Nui National Park and gives its name to one of the seven sections of the park.
Document 2: Easter Island: Polynesian people most likely settled on Easter Island sometime between 700 and 1100 AD and created a thriving and industrious culture as evidenced by the island's numerous enormous stone moai and other artifacts. However, human activity, the introduction of the Polynesian rat and overpopulation led to gradual deforestation and extinction of natural resources which severely weakened the Rapa Nui civilization. By the time of European arrival in 1722, the island's population had dropped to 2,000 -- 3,000 from an estimated high of approximately 15,000 just a century earlier. European diseases and Peruvian slave raiding in the 1860s further reduced the Rapa Nui population, to a low of only 111 inhabitants in 1877.
Answer: Polynesian people
Reasoning steps: Rano Raraku >> part of Answer: Easter Island
the history and culture of Easter Island is most closely tied to Answer: Polynesian people
Question: When did the first flip phone by the company Netopia is part of come out?
Context: Document 1: Netopia: Netopia was a company headquartered in Emeryville, California that produced a variety of broadband products including modems, routers, gateways, and Wi-Fi devices. The company also produced the NBBS (Netopia Broadband Server Software), as well as the Timbuktu remote administration software. The company was founded in 1986 as Farallon Computing and changed its name to Netopia in 1998. Farallon Computing originated PhoneNet, which was an implementation of LocalTalk over plain telephone wiring. Netopia was acquired by Motorola in the first quarter of 2007.
Document 2: Motorola StarTAC: The Motorola StarTAC is a clamshell mobile phone manufactured by Motorola. It was released on January 3, 1996, being the first ever clamshell / flip mobile phone. The StarTAC is the successor of the MicroTAC, a semi-clamshell design that had been launched in 1989. Whereas the MicroTAC's shell folded down from below the keypad, the StarTAC folded up from above the display. In 2005, PC World put StarTAC at # 6 in The 50 Greatest Gadgets of the Past 50 Years.
Answer: January 3, 1996
Reasoning steps: What company is Netopia part of? Answer: Motorola
when did the first Motorola flip phone come out Answer: January 3, 1996
Question: What college did the performer of the song Hi, How Ya Doin'?? attend?
Context: Document 1: Kenny G: Kenny G attended Whitworth Elementary School, Sharples Junior High School, Franklin High School, and the University of Washington, all in his home city of Seattle. When he entered high school he failed at his first attempt to get into the jazz band but tried again the following year and earned first chair. His Franklin High School classmate Robert Damper (piano, keyboards) plays in his band. In addition to his studies while in high school, he took private lessons on the saxophone and clarinet from Johnny Jessen, once a week for a year.
Document 2: Hi, How Ya Doin'?: "Hi, How Ya Doin'?" is a song written by Steve Horton and performed by Kenny G, released by Arista Records. Uncredited vocals were provided by Barry Johnson. It reached number 23 on the U.S. "Billboard" R&B Singles chart in 1984.
Answer: University of Washington
Reasoning steps: Whose performance is Hi, How Ya Doin'?? Answer: Kenny G
What college did Kenny G go to? Answer: University of Washington
Question: Who was the guest model in the She Doesn't Mind video by artist behind The Odyssey Mixtape?
Context: Document 1: She Doesn't Mind: The music video had a special guest: Lisa Jackson from cycle 9 of America's Next Top Model who acted as a TSA officer.
Document 2: The Odyssey Mixtape: The Odyssey Mixtape is the first mixtape album by dancehall artist Sean Paul, released four months after his fourth studio album, Imperial Blaze. It is entirely self-produced by Paul. The image used for the album cover is a slightly modified reversed version of the one on the back of the Imperial Blaze album.
Answer: Lisa Jackson
Reasoning steps: The Odyssey Mixtape >> performer Answer: Sean Paul
Sean Paul she doesn't mind video model Answer: Lisa Jackson