gzone0111/musique_hotpotqa_graph_retriever huggingface dataset:
Question: Charles Francis "Frank" Keeney Jr. was a union organizer during a war between which two factions ?
Context: Document 1: Frank Keeney: Charles Francis "Frank" Keeney Jr. (March 15, 1882 - May 22, 1970) was a union organizer during the West Virginia Coal Wars. He served as a rank and file leader during the Paint Creek-Cabin Creek strike of 1912-1913, and became president of United Mine Workers District 17 from his election in 1916 to 1924, where he played a leadership role during the strike of 1920-1921, leading up to the Battle of Blair Mountain.
Document 2: West Virginia coal wars: The West Virginia coal wars (1912–21), also known as the mine wars, arose out of a dispute between coal companies and miners. The first workers strike, in West Virginia, was the Cabin Creek and Paint Creek strike of 1912-1913. With help from Mary "Mother" Jones, an important figure in unionizing the mine workers, the miners demanded better pay, better work conditions, the right to trade where they pleased (ending the practice of forcing miners to buy from company-owned stores), and recognition of the United Mine Workers (UMW). The mining companies, however, refused to meet the demands of the workers and instead hired Baldwin-Felts Agents, equipped with high-powered rifles, to guard the mines, but more important to be strikebreakers. After the Agents arrived, the miners either moved out or were evicted from the houses they had been renting from the coal companies, moving into coal camps that were being supported by the Union. Approximately 35,000 people lived in these coal camps. It wasn't until a month after the strike began that it became hostile with the arrival of the Baldwin-Felts Agents who provoked the miners. The union began supplying miners with weapons: 6 machine guns, 1,000 high-powered rifles, and 50,000 rounds of ammunition.
Answer: between coal companies and miners
Question: Paul C. Donnelly's first manned launch was that of the astronaut and businessman of what nationality?
Context: Document 1: Paul C. Donnelly: Paul Charles Donnelly (March 28, 1923 – March 12, 2014) was an American guided missile pioneer and a senior NASA manager during the Apollo moon landing program at the Kennedy Space Center (KSC). Responsible for the checkout of all Apollo launch vehicles and spacecraft, he was also involved in every U.S. manned launch from Alan Shepard's Mercury suborbital flight in 1961 through the tenth space shuttle mission (STS-41B) in 1984.
Document 2: Alan Shepard: Rear Admiral Alan Bartlett Shepard Jr. (November 18, 1923 – July 21, 1998) was an American astronaut, naval aviator, test pilot, and businessman.
Answer: American
Question: Curse of the Faceless Man starred the actor who was of what nationality?
Context: Document 1: Richard Anderson: Richard Norman Anderson (August 8, 1926 – August 31, 2017) was an American film and television actor. Among his best-known roles was his portrayal of Oscar Goldman, the boss of Steve Austin (Lee Majors) and Jaime Sommers (Lindsay Wagner) in both "The Six Million Dollar Man" and "The Bionic Woman" television series between 1974 and 1978 and their subsequent television movies: "The Return of the Six-Million-Dollar Man and the Bionic Woman" (1987), "Bionic Showdown: The Six Million Dollar Man and the Bionic Woman" (1989) and "Bionic Ever After?" (1994).
Document 2: Curse of the Faceless Man: Curse of the Faceless Man is an independently made 1958 low-budget black-and-white horror film, produced by Robert E. Kent, directed by Edward L. Cahn, that stars Richard Anderson, Elaine Edwards, Adele Mara and Luis van Rooten. The storyline concerns a Roman gladiator, buried alive in Pompeii during the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD, who returns to life in modern times to find the reincarnation of the woman he loves. The film was theatrically released in August 1958 in the US by United Artists on a double bill with "It! The Terror from Beyond Space".
Answer: American
Question: Out of the two members of Hi-Gate, which was voted the No. 1 DJ in the world in 1995?
Context: Document 1: Hi-Gate: Hi-Gate is the dance music pairing of BBC Radio 1 DJ Judge Jules, and Paul Masterson.
Document 2: Judge Jules: Judge Jules (born Julius O'Riordan, 26 October 1966) is a British dance music DJ, producer and entertainment lawyer. Known for his DJ activities, music production and popular radio show which achieved global success. He was voted the No. 1 DJ in the World by DJ Magazine in 1995.
Answer: Judge Jules
Question: Which store founded in 1974 in Yorkshire is the primary focus of BBC One's Pound Shop Wars?
Context: Document 1: Pound Shop Wars: Pound Shop Wars is a British factual television series that was first broadcast on BBC One from 7 November 2012 until 30 September 2015. Narrated by Caroline Aherne, the series shows the competition between rival pound shops, focusing on Poundworld. The second series, comprising eight episodes, began on 12 August 2015.
Document 2: Poundworld: Poundworld is a British value variety store that sells most of its items for £1. The chain was founded in 1974 by Yorkshire-based father and son team Chris Edwards Sr. and Chris Edwards Jr. In contrast to many high street retailers, Poundworld maintained strong sales and growth during the global recession that started in 2007.
Answer: Poundworld
Question: Of the two directors, István Szabó and Kenny Ortega, who is known for directing opera?
Context: Document 1: István Szabó: István Szabó (] ; born February 18, 1938) is a Hungarian film director, screenwriter, and opera director.
Document 2: Kenny Ortega: Kenneth John "Kenny" Ortega (born April 18, 1950) is an American producer, director, and choreographer. He is best known for directing "Hocus Pocus", the "High School Musical" trilogy, "Descendants" and Michael Jackson's "This Is It" concerts.
Answer: István Szabó
Question: What structure does Proctor, North Carolina and Fontana Lake have in common?
Context: Document 1: Fontana Lake: Fontana Lake is a reservoir impounded by Fontana Dam on the Little Tennessee River located in Graham and Swain counties in North Carolina. The lake forms part of the southern border of Great Smoky Mountains National Park and the northern border of part of the Nantahala National Forest. Depending on water levels, the lake is about 17 mi long. The eastern end is the Tuckasegee River near Bryson City. It has an average depth of 135 ft and reaches a maximum depth of 440 ft , making it the deepest lake in North Carolina. The lake has many inlets into coves and many islands formed from former mountain peaks, especially near the eastern end. As with most dam-impounded lakes, the steep banks are exposed when water levels are low. Many towns were submerged shortly after the creation of Fontana Lake, such as Proctor and Judson.
Document 2: Proctor, North Carolina: Proctor is a former town located in Swain County, North Carolina, U.S.A. It was on Hazel Creek. It is named after Moses Proctor, first white settler to this area. The town was flooded by Fontana Lake, which was created by the construction of the Fontana Dam, and remains submerged unless lake levels are very low.
Answer: Fontana Dam
Question: Love Story was the lead single from what album that was released on November 11, 2008 by Big Machine Records?
Context: Document 1: Fearless (Taylor Swift album): Fearless is the second studio album by the American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. The album was released on November 11, 2008, by Big Machine Records. As with her first album, "Taylor Swift", Swift wrote or co-wrote all thirteen tracks on "Fearless". Most of the songs were written as the singer promoted her first album as the opening act for numerous country artists. Due to the unavailability of collaborators on the road, eight songs were written by Swift. Other songs were co-written with Liz Rose, Hillary Lindsey, Colbie Caillat, and John Rich. Swift also made her debut as a record producer, co-producing all songs on the album with Nathan Chapman.
Document 2: Love Story (Taylor Swift song): "Love Story" is a song performed by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. The song was written by Swift and produced by Nathan Chapman, alongside Swift. It was released on September 12, 2008 by Big Machine Records, as the lead single from Swift's second studio album "Fearless" (2008). The song was written about a love interest of Swift's who was not popular among Swift's family and friends. Because of the scenario, Swift related to the plot of William Shakespeare's "Romeo and Juliet" (1597) and used it as a source of inspiration to compose the song. However, she replaced "Romeo and Juliet"' s original tragic conclusion with a happy ending. It is a midtempo song with a dreamy soprano voice, while the melody continually builds. The lyrics are from the perspective of Juliet.
Answer: Fearless
Question: Which singer who made his debut with the single "Austin" also released "Drink on it" in 2012?
Context: Document 1: Drink on It: "Drink on It" is a song recorded by American country music artist Blake Shelton. It was released in January 2012 as the third single from his sixth studio album "Red River Blue". The song was written by Jessi Alexander, Rodney Clawson and Jon Randall.
Document 2: Blake Shelton: Blake Tollison Shelton (born June 18, 1976) is an American singer-songwriter, actor, and television personality. In 2001, he made his debut with the single "Austin". The lead-off single from his self-titled debut album, "Austin" spent five weeks at number one on the "Billboard" Hot Country Songs chart. The now Platinum-certified debut album also produced two more top 20 entries ("All Over Me" and "Ol' Red"). Although the album was released on Giant Records Nashville, he was transferred to Warner Bros. Records Nashville after Giant closed in late 2001.
Answer: Blake Shelton
Question: Are Paphiopedilum and Soleirolia both flowering plants?
Context: Document 1: Paphiopedilum: Paphiopedilum, often called the Venus slipper, is a genus of the Lady slipper orchid subfamily "Cypripedioideae" of the flowering plant family Orchidaceae. The genus comprises some 80 accepted taxa including several natural hybrids. The genus is native to Southeast Asia, the Indian Subcontinent, southern China, New Guinea and the Solomon and Bismarck Islands.
Document 2: Soleirolia: Soleirolia soleirolii ( , syn. "Helxine soleirolii") is a plant in the nettle family. It has a number of common names, including baby's tears, angel's tears, mind-your-own-business, peace-in-the-home, pollyanna vine, polly prim, mother of thousands, and the Corsican curse. It has also been called Irish moss; however, it is not a moss, nor should it be confused with "Sagina subulata" or "Chondrus crispus" (an alga), which are also known as "Irish moss".
Answer: no
Question: Who lived longer, Nebraska poet James Emanuel or sci-fi author Philip K. Dick?
Context: Document 1: James Emanuel: James Emanuel (born June 15, 1921 – September 28, 2013) was a poet and scholar from Alliance, Nebraska. Emanuel, who is ranked by some critics as one of the best and most neglected poets of the 20th century, published more than 300 poems, 13 individual books, an influential anthology of African American literature, an autobiography, and more. He is also credited with creating a new literary genre, jazz-and-blues haiku, often read with musical accompaniment.
Document 2: Philip K. Dick: Philip Kindred Dick (December 16, 1928 – March 2, 1982) was an American writer notable for publishing works of science fiction.
Answer: James Emanuel
Question: When was the writer of "In This Life" born?
Context: Document 1: In This Life (Collin Raye song): "In This Life" is a song written by Mike Reid and Allen Shamblin, and recorded by American country music singer Collin Raye that reached the top of the "Billboard" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart. It was released in July 1992 as the first single and title track from his CD "In This Life."
Document 2: Mike Reid (singer): Michael Barry "Mike" Reid (born May 24, 1947) is an American country music artist, composer, and former American football player.
Answer: May 24, 1947
Question: This "Walking Dead" episode appeared in the season that won a third consecutive Best Syndicated/Cable Television Series at the 41st Saturn Awards.
Context: Document 1: Remember (The Walking Dead): "Remember" is the twelfth episode of the fifth season and 63rd episode overall of the post-apocalyptic horror television series "The Walking Dead", which aired on AMC on March 1, 2015. It was written by Channing Powell and directed by Greg Nicotero. In the episode, the group enters the Alexandria Safe-Zone and struggles to adapt to the community's normality and lifestyle, as well as distrusts their environment. Several group members are interviewed by the shrewd former congresswoman, Alexandria leader, Deanna Monroe (Tovah Feldshuh), as they are given houses to live in.
Document 2: The Walking Dead (season 5): The fifth season of "The Walking Dead", an American post-apocalyptic horror television series on AMC, premiered on October 12, 2014, and concluded on March 29, 2015, consisting of 16 episodes. Developed for television by Frank Darabont, the series is based on the eponymous series of comic books by Robert Kirkman, Tony Moore, and Charlie Adlard. The executive producers were Kirkman, David Alpert, Scott M. Gimple, Greg Nicotero, Tom Luse, and Gale Anne Hurd, with Gimple as showrunner for the second consecutive season. The fifth season received widespread critical acclaim by critics. It was nominated for multiple awards and won three, including Best Syndicated/Cable Television Series for the third consecutive year, at the 41st Saturn Awards.
Answer: Remember
Question: Ron Burgess worked as a miner before joining which English football club?
Context: Document 1: Tottenham Hotspur F.C.: Tottenham Hotspur Football Club, commonly referred to simply as Tottenham ( ) or Spurs, is an English football club located in Tottenham, Haringey, London, that competes in the Premier League. The club's home for the 2017–18 season will be Wembley Stadium, as their former home of White Hart Lane is being dismantled to make way for a completely new rebuilt stadium on the same site. Their newly developed training ground is in Bulls Cross on the northern borders of the London Borough of Enfield.
Document 2: Ron Burgess (footballer): William Arthur Ronald "Ronnie" Burgess (9 April 1917 – 14 February 2005) was a Wales international footballer, who played in the wing half position. Burgess worked as a miner before joining Tottenham Hotspur from his local team Cwm Villa. He went on to captain the league championship winning "Spurs" team of the 1951 season, the year after he had helped them win the Division 2 crown.
Answer: Tottenham Hotspur Football Club
Question: Originally born Seymour Kaufman, who helped create the musical revue Diamonds?
Context: Document 1: Diamonds (musical): Diamonds is a musical revue about baseball. The book and music were created by many writers, composers, and lyricists. Among them were Ellen Fitzhugh, Roy Blount, Jr., and John Weidman (book); and Larry Grossman, Comden and Green, Howard Ashman, and Cy Coleman, music.
Document 2: Cy Coleman: Cy Coleman (born Seymour Kaufman; June 14, 1929 – November 18, 2004) was an American composer, songwriter, and jazz pianist.
Answer: Cy Coleman
Question: What city's famous architecture belonging to a Tiwa-speaking Native American tribe of Puebloan people inspired an abstract strategy game which is a competition to optimally place blocks in a constrained space?
Context: Document 1: Taos Pueblo: Taos Pueblo (or Pueblo de Taos) is an ancient pueblo belonging to a Tiwa-speaking Native American tribe of Puebloan people. It lies about 1 mi north of the modern city of Taos, New Mexico, USA. The pueblos are considered to be one of the oldest continuously inhabited communities in the United States. This has been designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Document 2: Pueblo (game): Pueblo is an abstract strategy game which is a competition to optimally place blocks in a constrained space. The name, theme, and artwork for the game derive from the famous architecture of Taos Pueblo, but they are very lightly applied.
Answer: Taos Pueblo
Question: Todd Crag is a hill and a satellite peak of a hill located in the central part of where?
Context: Document 1: Todd Crag: Todd Crag is a hill and a satellite peak of Loughrigg Fell at 224 m (735 ft) it is not classed as a fell but is a vantage point near Ambleside
Document 2: Loughrigg Fell: Loughrigg Fell is a hill in the central part of the English Lake District. It stands on the end of the long ridge coming down from High Raise over Silver How towards Ambleside, and is separated from its neighbours by the depression of Red Bank.
Answer: English Lake District
Question: In which California city was the draft held in which Petter Granberg was drafted by the Toronto Maple Leafs?
Context: Document 1: Petter Granberg: Petter Jonas Granberg (born 27 August 1992) is a Swedish professional ice hockey player. He is currently playing within the Nashville Predators organization of the National Hockey League (NHL). Granberg was drafted 116th overall by the Toronto Maple Leafs in the 2010 NHL Entry Draft.
Document 2: 2010 NHL Entry Draft: The 2010 NHL Entry Draft was the 48th NHL Entry Draft, held on June 25–26, 2010 at the Staples Center in Los Angeles, California, home arena of the Los Angeles Kings. This was the first time Los Angeles hosted the NHL Entry Draft. An unofficial record of 11 American-trained players were selected in the first round, starting with Jack Campbell and ending with Brock Nelson. The record was set in the 2006 and 2007 drafts, where 10 U.S.-trained players were selected in the first round.
Answer: Los Angeles
Question: Which son of Constantine II was crowned Prince AFTER the Greek monarchy was abolished in 1973?
Context: Document 1: Line of succession to the former Greek throne: The Greek monarchy was abolished by the then-ruling military regime on 1 June 1973, an act that was confirmed by plebiscite on 8 December 1974 after the regime's fall. The title of king is used by the last reigning monarch, Constantine II (r. 1964–1973). His son, the Crown Prince Pavlos, who was born in 1967, is the heir apparent to the pretended title.
Document 2: Pavlos, Crown Prince of Greece: Pavlos, Crown Prince of Greece, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': 'RE', '4': "} (Greek: Παύλος ; born 20 May 1967) is the eldest son and second child of Constantine II, the last King of Greece from 1964 to 1973 and his wife, Anne-Marie of Denmark. Pavlos was heir apparent to the throne of Greece and was its crown prince from birth, remaining so during his father's reign until the monarchy's abolition.
Answer: Pavlos, Crown Prince of Greece
Question: What is the production focus of the company that went on to produce a hit show by following families of of meerkats in the Kalahari Desert?
Context: Document 1: Meerkat Manor: Meerkat Manor is a British television programme produced by Oxford Scientific Films for Animal Planet International that premiered in September 2005 and ran for four series until its cancellation in August 2008. Blending more traditional animal documentary style footage with dramatic narration, the series told the story of the Whiskers, one of more than a dozen families of meerkats in the Kalahari Desert being studied as part of the Kalahari Meerkat Project, a long-term field study into the ecological causes and evolutionary consequences of the cooperative nature of meerkats. The original programme was narrated by Bill Nighy, with the narration redubbed by Mike Goldman for the Australian airings and Sean Astin for the American broadcasts. The fourth series, subtitled "The Next Generation", saw Stockard Channing replacing Astin as the narrator in the American dubbing.
Document 2: Oxford Scientific Films: Oxford Scientific Films (OSF) is a British company that produces natural history and documentary programmes. Founded on 8 July 1968, by noted documentary filmmaker Gerald Thompson, the independent film company broke new ground in the world of documentaries, using new filming techniques and capturing footage of never before filmed activities of its various subjects. In 1996, Oxford Scientific Films was sold to Circle Communications, where it retained its own identity as a division within the company. The following year, Circle Communications was taken over by Southern Star Entertainment UK. Under the new ownership, Oxford Scientific Films continued to enhance its reputation for innovative film-making, producing multiple award-winning series and films, including the highly acclaimed Animal Planet series, "Meerkat Manor".
Answer: natural history and documentary programmes.
Question: The Bridger Trail, also known as the Bridger Road and Bridger Immigrant Road, was an overland route connecting the Oregon Trail to the gold fields of Montana, Gold was discovered in Virginia City, in 1863, Virginia City is a town in, and the county seat of which county in Montana, United States?
Context: Document 1: Virginia City, Montana: Virginia City is a town in and the county seat of Madison County, Montana, United States. In 1961 the town and the surrounding area were designated a National Historic Landmark District, the Virginia City Historic District. The population was 190 at the 2010 census.
Document 2: Bridger Trail: The Bridger Trail, also known as the Bridger Road and Bridger Immigrant Road, was an overland route connecting the Oregon Trail to the gold fields of Montana. Gold was discovered in Virginia City, Montana in 1863, prompting settlers and prospectors to find a trail to travel from central Wyoming to Montana. In 1863, John Bozeman and John Jacobs scouted the Bozeman Trail, which was a direct route to the Montana gold fields through the Powder River Country. At the time the region was controlled by the Sioux, Cheyenne and Arapaho, who stepped up their raids in response to the stream of settlers along the trail.
Answer: Madison County
Question: Which Norwegian black metal band invited Attila Csihar from Tormentor to do vocals on their first full-length studio album?
Context: Document 1: De Mysteriis Dom Sathanas: De Mysteriis Dom Sathanas is the first full-length studio album by the Norwegian black metal band Mayhem. Songwriting began in 1987, but due to the suicide of vocalist Per "Dead" Ohlin and the murder of guitarist Øystein "Euronymous" Aarseth, the album's release was delayed until May 1994. "De Mysteriis Dom Sathanas" is widely considered one of the most influential black metal albums of all time.
Document 2: Tormentor: Tormentor is a black metal band formed in 1986 in Budapest, Hungary. They recorded their first album, "Anno Domini", in 1988, but were unable to release it until the end of communism. The album reached Norway through the tape-trading community. Following the suicide of Per Ohlin, Mayhem invited Attila Csihar from Tormentor to join the band; he was to perform the vocals on "De Mysteriis Dom Sathanas". Tormentor split up in 1991. After a long break they reformed and released the more experimental "Recipe Ferrum" through Avantgarde Music in 2001.
Answer: Mayhem
Question: Do both Pooh's Heffalump Movie and Pirates of the Caribbean contain Walt Disney elements?
Context: Document 1: Pirates of the Caribbean (film series): Pirates of the Caribbean is a series of American fantasy swashbuckler films produced by Jerry Bruckheimer and based on Walt Disney's theme park ride of the same name.
Document 2: Pooh's Heffalump Movie: Pooh's Heffalump Movie is a 2005 American animated film produced by DisneyToon Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures, featuring characters from A. A. Milne's "Winnie-the-Pooh" stories. This film features songs by Carly Simon.
Answer: yes