gzone0111/musique_hotpotqa_graph_retriever huggingface dataset:
Question: In what year was the city where the director of Bad Girls Don't Cry died conquered?
Context: Document 1: Southern Europe: The period between 1815 and 1871 saw a large number of revolutionary attempts and independence wars. Balkan nations began to regain independence from the Ottoman Empire. Italy unified into a nation state. The capture of Rome in 1870 ended the Papal temporal power. Rivalry in a scramble for empires spread in what is known as The Age of Empire.
Document 2: Bad Girls Don't Cry: La notte brava (internationally released as Bad Girls Don't Cry, "Night Heat" and "On Any Street") is a 1959 Italian drama film directed by Mauro Bolognini. The film represents the debut of Tomas Milian in the Italian film industry.
Document 3: Roberto D'Ettorre Piazzoli: Born in Rome, Piazzoli began working for the Italian movie industry in the early 1960s as a cameraman, under the direction of Vittorio De Sica, Damiano Damiani, Marco Ferreri, Florestano Vancini, Mauro Bolognini, Dino Risi and Pasquale Festa Campanile.
Answer: 1870
Reasoning steps: Bad Girls Don't Cry >> director Answer: Mauro Bolognini
Mauro Bolognini >> place of death Answer: Rome
In what year was Rome conquered? Answer: 1870
Question: what was the pantheon in the city that was the center of imperial life in the empire with the oldest recorded incident of civil disobedience used for?
Context: Document 1: Pantheon, Rome: The Pantheon (/ ˈpænθiən / or US: / ˈpænθiɒn /; Latin: Pantheum, from Greek Πάνθειον Pantheion, ``(temple) of all the gods '') is a former Roman temple, now a church, in Rome, Italy, on the site of an earlier temple commissioned by Marcus Agrippa during the reign of Augustus (27 BC -- 14 AD). The present building was completed by the emperor Hadrian and probably dedicated about 126 AD. He retained Agrippa's original inscription, which has caused confusion over its date of construction as the original Pantheon burned down, so it is not certain when the present one was built.
Document 2: Civil disobedience: The earliest recorded incidents of collective civil disobedience took place during the Roman Empire[citation needed]. Unarmed Jews gathered in the streets to prevent the installation of pagan images in the Temple in Jerusalem.[citation needed][original research?] In modern times, some activists who commit civil disobedience as a group collectively refuse to sign bail until certain demands are met, such as favorable bail conditions, or the release of all the activists. This is a form of jail solidarity.[page needed] There have also been many instances of solitary civil disobedience, such as that committed by Thoreau, but these sometimes go unnoticed. Thoreau, at the time of his arrest, was not yet a well-known author, and his arrest was not covered in any newspapers in the days, weeks and months after it happened. The tax collector who arrested him rose to higher political office, and Thoreau's essay was not published until after the end of the Mexican War.
Document 3: Early Middle Ages: For almost a thousand years, Rome was the most politically important, richest and largest city in Europe. Around 100 CE, it had a population of about 450,000, and declined to a mere 20,000 during the Early Middle Ages, reducing the sprawling city to groups of inhabited buildings interspersed among large areas of ruins and vegetation.
Answer: temple, now a church
Reasoning steps: When is the oldest recorded incident of civil disobedience? Answer: during the Roman Empire
what city was the center of imperial life in during the Roman Empire in the early fifth century Answer: Rome
what was the pantheon in Rome used for Answer: temple, now a church
Question: In what year was the city which served as the center of imperial life in the empire which has the oldest recorded incident of civil disobedience conquered?
Context: Document 1: Civil disobedience: The earliest recorded incidents of collective civil disobedience took place during the Roman Empire[citation needed]. Unarmed Jews gathered in the streets to prevent the installation of pagan images in the Temple in Jerusalem.[citation needed][original research?] In modern times, some activists who commit civil disobedience as a group collectively refuse to sign bail until certain demands are met, such as favorable bail conditions, or the release of all the activists. This is a form of jail solidarity.[page needed] There have also been many instances of solitary civil disobedience, such as that committed by Thoreau, but these sometimes go unnoticed. Thoreau, at the time of his arrest, was not yet a well-known author, and his arrest was not covered in any newspapers in the days, weeks and months after it happened. The tax collector who arrested him rose to higher political office, and Thoreau's essay was not published until after the end of the Mexican War.
Document 2: Southern Europe: The period between 1815 and 1871 saw a large number of revolutionary attempts and independence wars. Balkan nations began to regain independence from the Ottoman Empire. Italy unified into a nation state. The capture of Rome in 1870 ended the Papal temporal power. Rivalry in a scramble for empires spread in what is known as The Age of Empire.
Document 3: Early Middle Ages: For almost a thousand years, Rome was the most politically important, richest and largest city in Europe. Around 100 CE, it had a population of about 450,000, and declined to a mere 20,000 during the Early Middle Ages, reducing the sprawling city to groups of inhabited buildings interspersed among large areas of ruins and vegetation.
Answer: 1870
Reasoning steps: When is the oldest recorded incident of civil disobedience? Answer: during the Roman Empire
what city was the center of imperial life in during the Roman Empire in the early fifth century Answer: Rome
In what year was Rome conquered? Answer: 1870
Question: When was the circus maximus built in the city at the center of 5th century imperial life of the nation with the oldest recorded incident of civil disobedience?
Context: Document 1: Circus Maximus: Circus Maximus Modern (1978) view of the Circus site from the south - east Location Regio XI Circus Maximus Built in Old Kingdom era Type of structure Circus Circus Maximus
Document 2: Civil disobedience: The earliest recorded incidents of collective civil disobedience took place during the Roman Empire[citation needed]. Unarmed Jews gathered in the streets to prevent the installation of pagan images in the Temple in Jerusalem.[citation needed][original research?] In modern times, some activists who commit civil disobedience as a group collectively refuse to sign bail until certain demands are met, such as favorable bail conditions, or the release of all the activists. This is a form of jail solidarity.[page needed] There have also been many instances of solitary civil disobedience, such as that committed by Thoreau, but these sometimes go unnoticed. Thoreau, at the time of his arrest, was not yet a well-known author, and his arrest was not covered in any newspapers in the days, weeks and months after it happened. The tax collector who arrested him rose to higher political office, and Thoreau's essay was not published until after the end of the Mexican War.
Document 3: Early Middle Ages: For almost a thousand years, Rome was the most politically important, richest and largest city in Europe. Around 100 CE, it had a population of about 450,000, and declined to a mere 20,000 during the Early Middle Ages, reducing the sprawling city to groups of inhabited buildings interspersed among large areas of ruins and vegetation.
Answer: Old Kingdom era
Reasoning steps: When is the oldest recorded incident of civil disobedience? Answer: during the Roman Empire
what city was the center of imperial life in during the Roman Empire in the early fifth century Answer: Rome
when was the circus maximus built in Rome Answer: Old Kingdom era
Question: Who was the first Emperor of the city that was the center of imperial life in the empire with the oldest recorded incident of civil disobedience?
Context: Document 1: Roman Republic: However, civil war flared again when the Second Triumvirate of Octavian, Lepidus and Mark Antony failed. The ambitious Octavian built a power base of patronage and then launched a campaign against Mark Antony. At the naval Battle of Actium off the coast of Greece, Octavian decisively defeated Antony and Cleopatra. Octavian was granted a series of special powers including sole "imperium" within the city of Rome, permanent consular powers and credit for every Roman military victory, since all future generals were assumed to be acting under his command. In 27 BC Octavian was granted the use of the names "Augustus" and "Princeps", indicating his primary status above all other Romans, and he adopted the title "Imperator Caesar" making him the first Roman Emperor.
Document 2: Civil disobedience: The earliest recorded incidents of collective civil disobedience took place during the Roman Empire[citation needed]. Unarmed Jews gathered in the streets to prevent the installation of pagan images in the Temple in Jerusalem.[citation needed][original research?] In modern times, some activists who commit civil disobedience as a group collectively refuse to sign bail until certain demands are met, such as favorable bail conditions, or the release of all the activists. This is a form of jail solidarity.[page needed] There have also been many instances of solitary civil disobedience, such as that committed by Thoreau, but these sometimes go unnoticed. Thoreau, at the time of his arrest, was not yet a well-known author, and his arrest was not covered in any newspapers in the days, weeks and months after it happened. The tax collector who arrested him rose to higher political office, and Thoreau's essay was not published until after the end of the Mexican War.
Document 3: Early Middle Ages: For almost a thousand years, Rome was the most politically important, richest and largest city in Europe. Around 100 CE, it had a population of about 450,000, and declined to a mere 20,000 during the Early Middle Ages, reducing the sprawling city to groups of inhabited buildings interspersed among large areas of ruins and vegetation.
Answer: Octavian
Reasoning steps: When is the oldest recorded incident of civil disobedience? Answer: during the Roman Empire
what city was the center of imperial life in during the Roman Empire in the early fifth century Answer: Rome
Who has been designated as the first Emperor of Rome ? Answer: Octavian
Question: What was the Pantheon used for, in the city central to imperial life in the early fifth century, for the empire where the earliest examples of civil disobedience occurred?
Context: Document 1: Pantheon, Rome: The Pantheon (/ ˈpænθiən / or US: / ˈpænθiɒn /; Latin: Pantheum, from Greek Πάνθειον Pantheion, ``(temple) of all the gods '') is a former Roman temple, now a church, in Rome, Italy, on the site of an earlier temple commissioned by Marcus Agrippa during the reign of Augustus (27 BC -- 14 AD). The present building was completed by the emperor Hadrian and probably dedicated about 126 AD. He retained Agrippa's original inscription, which has caused confusion over its date of construction as the original Pantheon burned down, so it is not certain when the present one was built.
Document 2: Early Middle Ages: For almost a thousand years, Rome was the most politically important, richest and largest city in Europe. Around 100 CE, it had a population of about 450,000, and declined to a mere 20,000 during the Early Middle Ages, reducing the sprawling city to groups of inhabited buildings interspersed among large areas of ruins and vegetation.
Document 3: Civil disobedience: The earliest recorded incidents of collective civil disobedience took place during the Roman Empire[citation needed]. Unarmed Jews gathered in the streets to prevent the installation of pagan images in the Temple in Jerusalem.[citation needed][original research?] In modern times, some activists who commit civil disobedience as a group collectively refuse to sign bail until certain demands are met, such as favorable bail conditions, or the release of all the activists. This is a form of jail solidarity.[page needed] There have also been many instances of solitary civil disobedience, such as that committed by Thoreau, but these sometimes go unnoticed. Thoreau, at the time of his arrest, was not yet a well-known author, and his arrest was not covered in any newspapers in the days, weeks and months after it happened. The tax collector who arrested him rose to higher political office, and Thoreau's essay was not published until after the end of the Mexican War.
Answer: temple, now a church
Reasoning steps: When did the earliest examples of civil disobedience as a whole occur? Answer: during the Roman Empire
what city was the center of imperial life in during the Roman Empire in the early fifth century Answer: Rome
what was the pantheon in Rome used for Answer: temple, now a church
Question: What year was the city at the center of the empire with the earliest example of civil disobedience in the early fifth century conquered?
Context: Document 1: Civil disobedience: The earliest recorded incidents of collective civil disobedience took place during the Roman Empire[citation needed]. Unarmed Jews gathered in the streets to prevent the installation of pagan images in the Temple in Jerusalem.[citation needed][original research?] In modern times, some activists who commit civil disobedience as a group collectively refuse to sign bail until certain demands are met, such as favorable bail conditions, or the release of all the activists. This is a form of jail solidarity.[page needed] There have also been many instances of solitary civil disobedience, such as that committed by Thoreau, but these sometimes go unnoticed. Thoreau, at the time of his arrest, was not yet a well-known author, and his arrest was not covered in any newspapers in the days, weeks and months after it happened. The tax collector who arrested him rose to higher political office, and Thoreau's essay was not published until after the end of the Mexican War.
Document 2: Southern Europe: The period between 1815 and 1871 saw a large number of revolutionary attempts and independence wars. Balkan nations began to regain independence from the Ottoman Empire. Italy unified into a nation state. The capture of Rome in 1870 ended the Papal temporal power. Rivalry in a scramble for empires spread in what is known as The Age of Empire.
Document 3: Early Middle Ages: For almost a thousand years, Rome was the most politically important, richest and largest city in Europe. Around 100 CE, it had a population of about 450,000, and declined to a mere 20,000 during the Early Middle Ages, reducing the sprawling city to groups of inhabited buildings interspersed among large areas of ruins and vegetation.
Answer: 1870
Reasoning steps: When did the earliest examples of civil disobedience as a whole occur? Answer: during the Roman Empire
what city was the center of imperial life in during the Roman Empire in the early fifth century Answer: Rome
In what year was Rome conquered? Answer: 1870
Question: In what country is the Embassy of Poland, in the birthplace of the director of Totò and Carolina?
Context: Document 1: Giovanni Fago: Born in Rome, Fago began his cinema career in 1959 as assistant director of, among others, Mario Monicelli, Camillo Mastrocinque, Vittorio De Sica, Renato Castellani, Joseph L. Mankiewicz, Lucio Fulci. In 1967 he became a director, consecutively filming three spaghetti westerns, "Per 100.000 dollari ti ammazzo", "Uno di più all'inferno" and "O' Cangaçeiro". During the 1970s and the 1980s he focused primarily on television works.
Document 2: Totò and Carolina: Totò and Carolina () is a 1955 Italian comedy film directed by Mario Monicelli and starring Totò. The film was banned when it was first released, as it made fun of a policeman.
Document 3: Embassy of Poland, Rome: The Embassy of Poland in Rome is the diplomatic mission of the Republic of Poland to the Italian Republic. The chancery is located at Via P.P.Rubens 20, Rome.
Answer: Italian Republic
Reasoning steps: Who was the director for Totò and Carolina? Answer: Mario Monicelli
Mario Monicelli >> place of birth Answer: Rome
Embassy of Poland, Rome >> country Answer: Italian Republic
Question: In which country is the Embassy of Poland in the city where the director of My Friends was born?
Context: Document 1: All My Friends Part 2: All My Friends Part 2 () is a 1982 Italian comedy film directed by Mario Monicelli. It is the sequel to "Amici miei" of 1975. The movie features Paolo Stoppa in one of his last roles. The last chapter of this saga is "Amici miei - Atto III", directed by Nanni Loy (1985).
Document 2: Embassy of Poland, Rome: The Embassy of Poland in Rome is the diplomatic mission of the Republic of Poland to the Italian Republic. The chancery is located at Via P.P.Rubens 20, Rome.
Document 3: Giovanni Fago: Born in Rome, Fago began his cinema career in 1959 as assistant director of, among others, Mario Monicelli, Camillo Mastrocinque, Vittorio De Sica, Renato Castellani, Joseph L. Mankiewicz, Lucio Fulci. In 1967 he became a director, consecutively filming three spaghetti westerns, "Per 100.000 dollari ti ammazzo", "Uno di più all'inferno" and "O' Cangaçeiro". During the 1970s and the 1980s he focused primarily on television works.
Answer: Italian Republic
Reasoning steps: My Friends >> director Answer: Mario Monicelli
Mario Monicelli >> place of birth Answer: Rome
Embassy of Poland, Rome >> country Answer: Italian Republic
Question: What country is the Embassy of Poland, in the city where The Organizer's screenwriter was born, located?
Context: Document 1: Giovanni Fago: Born in Rome, Fago began his cinema career in 1959 as assistant director of, among others, Mario Monicelli, Camillo Mastrocinque, Vittorio De Sica, Renato Castellani, Joseph L. Mankiewicz, Lucio Fulci. In 1967 he became a director, consecutively filming three spaghetti westerns, "Per 100.000 dollari ti ammazzo", "Uno di più all'inferno" and "O' Cangaçeiro". During the 1970s and the 1980s he focused primarily on television works.
Document 2: Embassy of Poland, Rome: The Embassy of Poland in Rome is the diplomatic mission of the Republic of Poland to the Italian Republic. The chancery is located at Via P.P.Rubens 20, Rome.
Document 3: The Organizer: The Organizer () is a 1963 Italian-French-Yugoslavian-produced drama film written by Mario Monicelli and Age & Scarpelli, and directed by Mario Monicelli. Set in Turin at the end of the 19th century, it stars Marcello Mastroianni as a labor activist who becomes involved with a group of textile factory workers who go on strike.
Answer: Italian Republic
Reasoning steps: The Organizer >> screenwriter Answer: Mario Monicelli
Mario Monicelli >> place of birth Answer: Rome
Embassy of Poland, Rome >> country Answer: Italian Republic
Question: In which country is the Embassy of Poland located in the birthplace of the screenwriter of Donatella?
Context: Document 1: Giovanni Fago: Born in Rome, Fago began his cinema career in 1959 as assistant director of, among others, Mario Monicelli, Camillo Mastrocinque, Vittorio De Sica, Renato Castellani, Joseph L. Mankiewicz, Lucio Fulci. In 1967 he became a director, consecutively filming three spaghetti westerns, "Per 100.000 dollari ti ammazzo", "Uno di più all'inferno" and "O' Cangaçeiro". During the 1970s and the 1980s he focused primarily on television works.
Document 2: Donatella (film): Donatella is a 1956 Italian comedy film directed by Mario Monicelli. At the 6th Berlin International Film Festival Elsa Martinelli won the Silver Bear for Best Actress.
Document 3: Embassy of Poland, Rome: The Embassy of Poland in Rome is the diplomatic mission of the Republic of Poland to the Italian Republic. The chancery is located at Via P.P.Rubens 20, Rome.
Answer: Italian Republic
Reasoning steps: Donatella >> screenwriter Answer: Mario Monicelli
Mario Monicelli >> place of birth Answer: Rome
Embassy of Poland, Rome >> country Answer: Italian Republic
Question: In what country is the Embassy of Poland in the city where the director of Lady Liberty was born?
Context: Document 1: Lady Liberty (film): Lady Liberty (Italian: La mortadella) is a 1971 Italian-French comedy film directed by Mario Monicelli and starring Sophia Loren, William Devane, Gigi Proietti, Susan Sarandon, Danny DeVito and Edward Herrmann in his film debut.
Document 2: Embassy of Poland, Rome: The Embassy of Poland in Rome is the diplomatic mission of the Republic of Poland to the Italian Republic. The chancery is located at Via P.P.Rubens 20, Rome.
Document 3: Giovanni Fago: Born in Rome, Fago began his cinema career in 1959 as assistant director of, among others, Mario Monicelli, Camillo Mastrocinque, Vittorio De Sica, Renato Castellani, Joseph L. Mankiewicz, Lucio Fulci. In 1967 he became a director, consecutively filming three spaghetti westerns, "Per 100.000 dollari ti ammazzo", "Uno di più all'inferno" and "O' Cangaçeiro". During the 1970s and the 1980s he focused primarily on television works.
Answer: Italian Republic
Reasoning steps: Lady Liberty >> director Answer: Mario Monicelli
Mario Monicelli >> place of birth Answer: Rome
Embassy of Poland, Rome >> country Answer: Italian Republic
Question: What country has the Embassy of Poland, in the city where the screenwriter of The Great War was born?
Context: Document 1: Embassy of Poland, Rome: The Embassy of Poland in Rome is the diplomatic mission of the Republic of Poland to the Italian Republic. The chancery is located at Via P.P.Rubens 20, Rome.
Document 2: The Great War (1959 film): The Great War () is a 1959 Italian comedy-drama war film directed by Mario Monicelli. It tells the story of an odd couple of army buddies in World War I; the movie, while played on a comedic register, does not hide from the viewer the horrors and grimness of trench warfare. Starring Alberto Sordi and Vittorio Gassman and produced by Dino De Laurentiis, the film won the Golden Lion at the Venice Film Festival. Its crew also included Danilo Donati (costumes) and Mario Garbuglia (set designer).
Document 3: Giovanni Fago: Born in Rome, Fago began his cinema career in 1959 as assistant director of, among others, Mario Monicelli, Camillo Mastrocinque, Vittorio De Sica, Renato Castellani, Joseph L. Mankiewicz, Lucio Fulci. In 1967 he became a director, consecutively filming three spaghetti westerns, "Per 100.000 dollari ti ammazzo", "Uno di più all'inferno" and "O' Cangaçeiro". During the 1970s and the 1980s he focused primarily on television works.
Answer: Italian Republic
Reasoning steps: The Great War >> screenwriter Answer: Mario Monicelli
Mario Monicelli >> place of birth Answer: Rome
Embassy of Poland, Rome >> country Answer: Italian Republic
Question: What country is the Embassy of Poland, in the city where Facciamo paradiso's director was born, located?
Context: Document 1: Embassy of Poland, Rome: The Embassy of Poland in Rome is the diplomatic mission of the Republic of Poland to the Italian Republic. The chancery is located at Via P.P.Rubens 20, Rome.
Document 2: Facciamo paradiso: Facciamo paradiso (also known as "Looking for Paradise") is a 1995 Italian comedy drama film directed by Mario Monicelli. It is based on a short story by Giuseppe Pontiggia.
Document 3: Giovanni Fago: Born in Rome, Fago began his cinema career in 1959 as assistant director of, among others, Mario Monicelli, Camillo Mastrocinque, Vittorio De Sica, Renato Castellani, Joseph L. Mankiewicz, Lucio Fulci. In 1967 he became a director, consecutively filming three spaghetti westerns, "Per 100.000 dollari ti ammazzo", "Uno di più all'inferno" and "O' Cangaçeiro". During the 1970s and the 1980s he focused primarily on television works.
Answer: Italian Republic
Reasoning steps: Facciamo paradiso >> director Answer: Mario Monicelli
Mario Monicelli >> place of birth Answer: Rome
Embassy of Poland, Rome >> country Answer: Italian Republic