gzone0111/musique_hotpotqa_graph_retriever huggingface dataset:
Question: Which area, known for gambling, was the 2015 Miss Universe Pagent held?
Context: Document 1: Shauna Ramdehan: Shauna Ramdehan (born 1989 in Georgetown, Guyana) is a Guyanese beauty pageant titleholder who was crowned Miss Guyana 2015 and represented her country at Miss Universe 2015 in Las Vegas, United States.
Document 2: Las Vegas: Las Vegas ( , Spanish for "The Meadows"), officially the City of Las Vegas and often known simply as Vegas, is the 28th-most populated city in the United States, the most populated city in the state of Nevada, and the county seat of Clark County. The city anchors the Las Vegas Valley metropolitan area and is the largest city within the greater Mojave Desert. Las Vegas is an internationally renowned major resort city, known primarily for its gambling, shopping, fine dining, entertainment, and nightlife. The Las Vegas Valley as a whole serves as the leading financial, commercial, and cultural center for Nevada.
Answer: Las Vegas
Question: Which river crossed the city which was at 40 km southwest from Fabro?
Context: Document 1: Fabro: Fabro is a "comune" (municipality) in the Province of Terni in the Italian region Umbria, located about 40 km southwest of Perugia and about 60 km northwest of Terni.
Document 2: Perugia: Perugia (] ; ) is the capital city of both the region of Umbria in central Italy, crossed by the river Tiber, and of the province of Perugia.
Answer: Tiber
Question: Deconstructed contained a song that was used in the comedy horror film directed by whom?
Context: Document 1: An American Werewolf in Paris: An American Werewolf in Paris is a 1997 comedy horror film directed by Anthony Waller, co-written by Tim Burns, Tom Stern, and Waller, and starring Tom Everett Scott and Julie Delpy. It follows the general concept of, and is a loose sequel to, John Landis' 1981 film "An American Werewolf in London". The film is an international co-production between companies from the Netherlands, Luxembourg, the United States, and France.
Document 2: Deconstructed (Bush album): Deconstructed is a remix album by British band Bush, released on 11 November 1997, through Trauma Records. It did not feature any new material but was a collaborative effort between the band and various producers working in the electronic genre of music to remix some of the band's previously released songs. "Mouth (The Stingray Mix)" was released as a single in 1997 and became a minor hit, due largely in part to it being featured prominently in both the trailer and the 1997 film "An American Werewolf in Paris".
Answer: Anthony Waller
Question: A bogle, boggle, or bogill is a Northumbrian and Scots term for a ghost or folkloric being, used for a variety of related folkloric creatures including Barghest, n Northern English folklore, the Barghest or Barguest is a mythical monstrous black dog with large teeth and claws, though in other cases the name can refer to a ghost or household elf, especially in Northumberland and Durham, such as which location?
Context: Document 1: Barghest: In Northern English folklore, the Barghest or Barguest is a mythical monstrous black dog with large teeth and claws, though in other cases the name can refer to a ghost or household elf, especially in Northumberland and Durham, such as the Cauld Lad of Hylton.
Document 2: Bogle: A bogle, boggle, or bogill is a Northumbrian and Scots term for a ghost or folkloric being, used for a variety of related folkloric creatures including Shellycoats, Barghests, Brags, the Hedley Kow and even giants such as those associated with Cobb's Causey (also known as "ettins", "yetuns" or "yotuns" in Northumberland and "Etenes", "Yttins" or "Ytenes" in the South and South West). They are reputed to live for the simple purpose of perplexing mankind, rather than seriously harming or serving them.
Answer: Cauld Lad of Hylton
Question: Who was the composer of the 2011 British-American 3D computer-animated fantasy romantic comedy family film loosely based on William Shakespeare's play "Romeo and Juliet?"
Context: Document 1: Gnomeo &amp; Juliet: Gnomeo & Juliet is a 2011 British-American 3D computer-animated fantasy romantic comedy family film loosely based on William Shakespeare's play "Romeo and Juliet". Financed by Disney and released through its Touchstone Pictures banner, the film was independently produced by Rocket Pictures and animated by Starz Animation. It was written and directed by Kelly Asbury, and the two title characters are voiced by James McAvoy and Emily Blunt.
Document 2: Chris Bacon (composer): Chris Bacon (born March 17, 1977) is an American composer. His film scores include "Alpha and Omega" (2010), "Source Code" (2011), and "Gnomeo & Juliet" (2011). He was the composer for all 50 episodes of the A&E drama series "Bates Motel", for which he was nominated for an Emmy Award, and also composed the music for 26 of the 32 episodes of the NBC musical drama series "Smash".
Answer: Chris Bacon
Question: The passage of the General Survey Act followed the landmark Supreme Court ruling, Gibbons v. Ogden, which was argued by what exiled Irish patriot?
Context: Document 1: General Survey Act: The General Survey Act was a law passed by the United States Congress in April 1824, which authorized the president to have surveys made of routes for transport roads and canals "of national importance, in a commercial or military point of view, or necessary for the transportation of public mail." While such infrastructure of national scope had been discussed and shown wanting for years, its passage shortly followed the landmark Supreme Court ruling, Gibbons v. Ogden, which first established federal authority over interstate commerce including navigation by river. The president assigned responsibility for the surveys to the Corps of Engineers (USACE).
Document 2: Gibbons v. Ogden: Gibbons v. Ogden, 22 U.S. 1 (1824), was a landmark decision in which the Supreme Court of the United States held that the power to regulate interstate commerce, granted to Congress by the Commerce Clause of the United States Constitution, encompassed the power to regulate navigation. The case was argued by some of America's most admired and capable attorneys at the time. Exiled Irish patriot Thomas Addis Emmet and Thomas J. Oakley argued for Ogden, while U.S. Attorney General William Wirt and Daniel Webster argued for Gibbons.
Answer: Thomas Addis Emmet
Question: Which magazine is published more frequently, Donna Moderna or Kotiliesi?
Context: Document 1: Donna Moderna: Donna Moderna (meaning "Modern Woman" in English) is an Italian language weekly women's and fashion magazine based in Milan, Italy.
Document 2: Kotiliesi: Kotiliesi (meaning "Fireside" in English) is a Finnish language bimonthly family and women's magazine published in Helsinki, Finland. It is one of the oldest magazines in the country and is the first Finnish magazine addressing housewives.
Answer: Donna Moderna
Question: What helmet typically associated with the Prussian Army was replaced by a steel helmet during World War I?
Context: Document 1: Pickelhaube: The Pickelhaube (plural "Pickelhauben"; from the German "Pickel", "point" or "pickaxe", and "Haube", "bonnet", a general word for "headgear"), also Pickelhelm, was a spiked helmet worn in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries by German military, firefighters, and police. Although typically associated with the Prussian army who adopted it in 1842-43,
Document 2: Stahlhelm: Stahlhelm (plural "Stahlhelme") is German for "steel helmet". The Imperial German Army began to replace the traditional boiled leather Pickelhaube (spiked combat helmet) with the Stahlhelm during World War I in 1916. The term "Stahlhelm" refers both to a generic steel helmet, and more specifically to the distinctive (and iconic) German design.
Answer: Pickelhaube
Question: When was the performer of the song "Lil Ghetto Boy"?
Context: Document 1: Things Done Changed: "Things Done Changed" is the second track and first song track from The Notorious B.I.G.'s debut album "Ready to Die". The songs deals with how life in the ghetto has changed since B.I.G.'s childhood. During the final verse, he mentions that his mother, Voletta Wallace, had breast cancer, which is also referenced in the biopic film "Notorious". The hook of the song is a sample from Biz Markie's song "The Vapors", when he says "Back in the day", and Dr. Dre's song "Lil Ghetto Boy" (from his 1992 album "The Chronic"), sampling Dre's line: "Things done changed on this side/ Remember they used to thump, but now they blast, right?".
Document 2: Dr. Dre: Andre Romelle Young (born February 18, 1965), better known by his stage name Dr. Dre, is an American rapper, record producer, and entrepreneur. He is the founder and current CEO of Aftermath Entertainment and Beats Electronics. Dre was previously the co-owner of, and an artist on, Death Row Records. He has produced albums for and overseen the careers of many rappers, including 2Pac, The D.O.C., Snoop Dogg, Eminem, Xzibit, Knoc-turn'al, 50 Cent, The Game and Kendrick Lamar. He is credited as a key figure in the popularization of West Coast G-funk, a style of rap music characterized as synthesizer-based with slow, heavy beats. As of 2017, he is the third richest figure in hip hop according to "Forbes" with a net worth of $740 million.
Answer: February 18, 1965
Question: The German 4th Panzer Army participated in what operation in November 1942?
Context: Document 1: Operation Winter Storm: Operation "Winter Storm" (German: "Unternehmen Wintergewitter" ) was a German offensive in World War II in which the German 4th Panzer Army unsuccessfully attempted to break the Soviet encirclement of the German 6th Army during the Battle of Stalingrad.
Document 2: 17th Panzer Division (Wehrmacht): The 17th Panzer Division (German: "17. Panzer-Division" ) was a formation of the Wehrmacht in World War II. It was formed in November 1940 from the 27th Infantry Division. It took part in Operation Barbarossa, the invasion of the Soviet Union in June 1941, and in the winter of 1941–42 participated in the Battle of Moscow. In November 1942, the division was sent to the southern sector of the Eastern Front where it participated in Operation Winter Storm, the failed attempt to relieve the surrounded troops at Stalingrad. The division was held in reserve during the Battle of Kursk in 1943, and thereafter retreated through Ukraine and Poland, before ending the war in Czechoslovakia.
Answer: Operation Winter Storm
Question: What is the name of the capital located at in Cumberland East Bay that Mount Duse is surmounting ?
Context: Document 1: King Edward Point: King Edward Point (also known as KEP) is the capital of South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands, on the northeastern coast of the island of South Georgia. It is located at in Cumberland East Bay. It is sometimes confusingly referred to as Grytviken, which is the site of the disused whaling station, nearby at the head of King Edward Cove.
Document 2: Mount Duse: Mount Duse ( ) is a conspicuous mountain, 505 m high, surmounting King Edward Point on the west side of Cumberland East Bay, South Georgia. It was charted in 1902 by Lieutenant S.A. Duse, cartographer of the Swedish Antarctic Expedition, 1901–04, for whom it is named.
Answer: King Edward Point
Question: When was Ajit Sharma's daughter born?
Context: Document 1: Ajit Sharma: Ajit Sharma is an Indian business-man turned politician and Member of Legislative Assembly from Bhagalpur in Bihar. Prior to being elected from Bhagalpur constituency as an Indian National Congress candidate in 2015 Bihar Legislative Assembly election, he had contested one Lok Sabha and three Vidhan Sabha elections. Sharma is father of Bollywood actress Neha Sharma.
Document 2: Neha Sharma: Neha Sharma (] ; born 21 November 1987) is an Indian film actress and model. A native of Bihar, Sharma attended the Mount Carmel School in Bhagalpur and pursued a course in fashion design from the National Institute of Fashion Technology (NIFT) in New Delhi.
Answer: 21 November 1987
Question: Edwin A. Zundel was a West Point graduate in the same class as the first Chairman of what military position?
Context: Document 1: Omar Bradley: General of the Army Omar Nelson Bradley (February 12, 1893 – April 8, 1981), nicknamed "Brad", was a highly distinguished senior officer of the United States Army during and after World War II. Bradley was the first Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and oversaw the U.S. military's policy-making in the Korean War.
Document 2: Edwin A. Zundel: Edwin Albert Zundel (29 March 1893 – 13 February 1985) was a United States Army brigadier general who served on the Western Front during World War I, in the Southwest Pacific Area during World War II, and as Inspector General, Far East Command, and Inspector General, United Nations Troops—Korea during the Korean War. He was a member of the West Point class of 1915, "the class the stars fell on" that also included Omar Bradley and Dwight Eisenhower.
Answer: Joint Chiefs of Staff
Question: What is the height of the Chinese professional basketball player drafted by the Houston Rockets in 2002?
Context: Document 1: Houston Rockets all-time roster: The Houston Rockets are an American professional basketball team based in Houston, Texas. The team plays in the Southwest Division of the Western Conference in National Basketball Association (NBA). The team was established in 1967, and played in San Diego, California for four years before being moved to Houston. In the Rockets debut season, they won only 15 games. However, after drafting Elvin Hayes first overall in the 1969 NBA Draft, they made their first appearance in the playoffs in 1969. After Hayes was traded, Moses Malone was acquired to replace him. Malone won two MVPs during his time in Houston, and he led the Rockets to the conference finals in his first year with the team. He also took the Rockets to the NBA Finals in 1981, but they were defeated in six games by the Boston Celtics. In 1984, the Rockets drafted Hakeem Olajuwon, who led them to the 1986 Finals in his second year, where they lost again to Boston. In the next seven seasons, they lost in the first round of the playoffs five times. They won their first NBA championship in 1994, led by Olajuwon, who won Finals MVP. They repeated as champions the next year, and Olajuwon won Finals MVP once again. To date, the Rockets have not advanced to the finals again. The Rockets missed the playoffs from 1999–2003, and did not make the playoffs again until after they drafted Yao Ming in 2002. Since then, the Rockets have had a winning season in all but two of the next 14 seasons and, led by James Harden, advanced to the conference finals in 2015.
Document 2: Yao Ming: Yao Ming (; born September 12, 1980) is a retired Chinese professional basketball player who played for the Shanghai Sharks of the Chinese Basketball Association (CBA) and the Houston Rockets of the National Basketball Association (NBA). He was selected to start for the Western Conference in the NBA All-Star Game eight times, and was named to the All-NBA Team five times. At the time of his final season, he was the tallest active player in the NBA, at 2.29 m . He is the only player outside of the United States to lead the NBA in All-Star voting.
Answer: 2.29 m
Question: Which music artist is a collaboration between Luke Wood and Jesse Hartman, Sammy or Sunrise Avenue?
Context: Document 1: Sammy (band): Sammy was the partnership of guitarist Luke Wood and guitarist/vocalist Jesse Hartman. The band was initially signed to Smells Like Records, the label owned by Sonic Youth drummer Steve Shelley. Later the band signed to DGC/Geffen. The band was signed to Fire Records in the UK and Europe.
Document 2: Sunrise Avenue: Sunrise Avenue is a Finnish rock band originally formed in 2002 in Helsinki, Finland. In the early days the band was called Sunrise and the name was changed to Sunrise Avenue in 2001. Sunrise Avenue was known for their catchy melodic and modern songs and energetic live performances. Their style varied from rock and pop-rock to rock ballads. The band sold more than 2,000,000 albums and 2,000,000 singles and played several tours and more than a thousand shows in twenty European countries and Japan. Sunrise Avenue's best known songs are "Hollywood Hills" (2011), "Fairytale Gone Bad" (2006), "Forever Yours" (2007), "The Whole Story" (2009), "Heal Me" (2007) and "Welcome To My Life" (2009). The band released four studio albums, two live albums, three live DVDs, a best-of album and 18 singles.
Answer: Sammy
Question: What place has 17,886 people according to the 2010 census and is home to a high school that had a 4x100 relay team that was ranked 4th in the United States?
Context: Document 1: Farmingdale High School: Farmingdale High School is a public high school located in Farmingdale, Nassau County, New York, and is the only high school operated by the Farmingdale Union Free School District. The school also serves East Farmingdale and a portion of North Amityville , Massapequa Park, and North Massapequa Both the 2013-2014 Football and Basketball teams won Nassau County Public High School Athletic Association championships and the track 4x100 relay team was ranked 4th in the United States.
Document 2: North Massapequa, New York: North Massapequa is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) located on Long Island within the town of Oyster Bay in Nassau County, New York, United States. The population was 17,886 at the 2010 census. Residents are served by the Massapequa post office, and the school districts of Plainedge and Farmingdale.
Answer: North Massapequa
Question: The Ghanaian footballer nicknamed "The Bison" graduated from an academy located in the suburbs of what city?
Context: Document 1: SC Bastia Reserves and Academy: The SC Bastia Reserves and Academy are the reserve team and academy of French football club Bastia. The Plaine de l’Igesa serves as the home facility for the club's Reserves and Academy sides, which play their home matches at the Stade Erbajolo and Stade Armand Cesari. It is located in the commune of Haute-Corse, located in the western suburbs of Bastia. Notable graduates of the academy include Alex Song, Michael Essien, Nicolas Penneteau, Yannick Cahuzac, Wahbi Khazri, Claude Papi and Charles Orlanducci. Ghislain Printant was the first director of the training centre. Benoît Tavenot and former Bastia and French international player Frédéric Née is the current director.
Document 2: Michael Essien: Michael Kojo Essien (born 3 December 1982) is a Ghanaian footballer who currently plays for Indonesian club Persib Bandung. He has also played for the Ghana national team more than 50 times. He is a physically strong midfielder who has often been touted as a box-to-box midfielder for his ability to exert energy in supporting offensive and defensive play and for his powerful and tough tackling playing style which has earned him the nickname "The Bison". Essien can also play as a defender, both on the right of defence and in the centre.
Answer: Bastia
Question: Which contains more species, Stewartia or Veronica?
Context: Document 1: Stewartia: Stewartia (sometimes spelled Stuartia) is a genus of 8-20 species of flowering plants in the family Theaceae, related to "Camellia". Most of the species are native to eastern Asia in China, Japan, Korea, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, and Vietnam, with two ("S. malacodendron, S. ovata") in southeast North America, from Virginia and Kentucky south to Florida and Louisiana.
Document 2: Veronica (plant): Veronica is the largest genus in the flowering plant family Plantaginaceae, with about 500 species; it was formerly classified in the family Scrophulariaceae. Common names include speedwell, bird's eye, and gypsyweed.
Answer: Veronica
Question: Capitol Wrestling Corporation Ltd. founded by Jess McMahon is now run by who?
Context: Document 1: Jess McMahon: Roderick James "Jess" McMahon Sr. (May 26, 1882 – November 22, 1954) was an American professional wrestling and professional boxing promoter, and the patriarch of the McMahon family. He founded the Capitol Wrestling Corporation with Toots Mondt in 1952. McMahon's son, Vince Sr., later took over and founded the World Wide Wrestling Federation (WWWF) (today known as WWE).
Document 2: Capitol Wrestling Corporation: Capitol Wrestling Corporation Ltd. was an American professional wrestling promotion and the sanctioning body for the World Wide Wrestling Federation (WWWF) and later World Wrestling Federation (WWF). Founded by Jess McMahon and Toots Mondt in 1953, Capitol Wrestling Corporation is the precursor to today's WWE, run by Jess' grandson, Vincent Kennedy McMahon.
Answer: Vincent Kennedy McMahon
Question: Hard Choices: Moral Dilemmas in Humanitarian Intervention is a non-fiction compilation book with a noteworthy contributor to the book who was a British racing driver who died during what 1973 race?
Context: Document 1: Hard Choices (Moore book): Hard Choices: Moral Dilemmas in Humanitarian Intervention is a non-fiction compilation book about humanitarianism on the international arena, edited by Jonathan Moore. Noteworthy contributors to the book include: Kofi A. Annan, Rony Brauman, Romeo A. Dallaire, Richard J. Goldstone, J. Bryan Hehir, Michael Ignatieff, Ian Martin, Elizabeth Reid, Mohamed Sahnoun, Mu Sochua, Cornelio Sommaruga, Roger Williamson, and José Zalaquett. It was published in paperback format by Rowman & Littlefield in 1998.
Document 2: Roger Williamson: Roger Williamson (2 February 1948 – 29 July 1973) was a British racing driver who died during the 1973 Dutch Grand Prix at Zandvoort Circuit in the Netherlands.
Answer: Dutch Grand Prix
Question: What star of the film Vanadevatha won the Odakkuzhal Award?
Context: Document 1: Yusufali Kechery: Yusufali Kechery (Yūsaphali Kēccēri; 16 May 1934 – 21 March 2015) was a poet, film lyricist, film producer and director from Kerala, India. He was one of the leading poets of the modern era of Malayalam poetry and won numerous awards including Odakkuzhal Award, Kerala Sahitya Academy Award and Vallathol Award.
Document 2: Vanadevatha: Vanadevatha is a 1976 Indian Malayalam film, directed and produced by Yusufali KecheryThe film stars Prem Nazir, Madhubala, KPAC Lalitha and Adoor Bhasi in lead roles. The film had musical score by G. Devarajan.
Answer: Yusufali Kechery
Question: Loveman's is located in the division of Tennessee that contains how many counties?
Context: Document 1: Loveman's (Chattanooga): Loveman's was a Chattanooga, Tennessee-based chain of department stores with locations throughout East Tennessee and North Georgia. Relatives of the founder of the chain founded Loveman's of Alabama and Loveman's located in Nashville, Tennessee.
Document 2: East Tennessee: East Tennessee comprises approximately the eastern third of the U.S. state of Tennessee, one of the three Grand Divisions of Tennessee defined in state law. East Tennessee consists of 33 counties, 30 located within the Eastern Time Zone and three counties in the Central Time Zone, namely Bledsoe, Cumberland, and Marion. East Tennessee is entirely located within the Appalachian Mountains, although the landforms range from densely forested 6000 ft mountains to broad river valleys. The region contains the major cities of Knoxville, Chattanooga and Johnson City, Tennessee's third, fourth and ninth largest cities, respectively.
Answer: 33