gzone0111/musique_hotpotqa_graph_retriever huggingface dataset:
Question: What is the name of the reservoir fed by the river that the Vyatka connects to?
Context: Document 1: Vyatka River: The Vyatka River (; ; ; , "Viče", , "Vatka") is a river in Kirov Oblast and the Republic of Tatarstan in Russia, a right tributary of the Kama River. It is long, and its drainage basin covers .
Document 2: Kuybyshev Reservoir: Kuybyshev Reservoir or Kuybyshevskoye Reservoir (, "Kuybyshevskoye Vodokhranilishche", ), sometimes called Samara Reservoir and informally called Kuybyshev Sea, is a reservoir of the middle Volga and lower Kama in the Chuvash Republic, Mari El Republic, Republic of Tatarstan, Samara Oblast and Ulyanovsk Oblast, Russia. The Kuybyshev Reservoir has a surface area of 6,450 km² and a volume of 58 billion cubic meters. It is the largest reservoir in Europe and third in the world by surface area. The major cities of Kazan, Ulyanovsk, and Tolyatti are adjacent to the reservoir.
Answer: Kuybyshev Reservoir
Reasoning steps: What river does Vyatka River connect to? Answer: Kama River
Kama River >> mouth of the watercourse Answer: Kuybyshev Reservoir
Question: Who plays the man with the largest signature on the declaration of independence in Sons of Liberty?
Context: Document 1: Sons of Liberty (miniseries): Ben Barnes as Samuel ``Sam ''Adams Marton Csokas as General Thomas Gage Ryan Eggold as Dr. Joseph Warren Michael Raymond - James as Paul Revere Rafe Spall as John Hancock Henry Thomas as John Adams Jason O'Mara as George Washington Dean Norris as Benjamin Franklin Emily Berrington as Margaret Kemble Gage Sean Gilder as Thomas Hutchinson Kevin J. Ryan as John Pitcairn Shane Taylor as Captain Thomas Preston Jimmy Akingbola as Peter Salem
Document 2: Signing of the United States Declaration of Independence: The most famous signature on the engrossed copy is that of John Hancock, who presumably signed first as President of Congress. Hancock's large, flamboyant signature became iconic, and John Hancock emerged in the United States as an informal synonym for ``signature ''. Future presidents Thomas Jefferson and John Adams were among the signatories. Edward Rutledge (age 26) was the youngest signer and Benjamin Franklin (age 70) the oldest.
Answer: Rafe Spall
Reasoning steps: who wrote their name the biggest on the declaration of independence Answer: John Hancock
who plays John Hancock in sons of liberty Answer: Rafe Spall
Question: What family does the ruling king of Saudi Arabia come from?
Context: Document 1: Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman bin Muhammad Al Saud: Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman bin Mohammed Al Saud (Arabic:الأمير عبد العزيز بن سلمان بن محمد آل سعود), (born 8 August 1959, Riyadh Saudi Arabia) is a member of Saudi Royal Family. Prince Abdulaziz is reported to be third son of Prince Salman Bin Mohammed Al Saud.
Document 2: King of Saudi Arabia: The kings since Ibn Saud's death have all been his sons, and all likely immediate successors to the reigning King Salman will be from his progeny. Sons of Ibn Saud are considered to have primary claim on the throne of Saudi Arabia. This makes the Saudi monarchy quite distinct from Western monarchies, which usually feature large, clearly defined royal families and orders of succession. The current Crown Prince is the first grandson of Ibn Saud to be in the line of succession.
Answer: Al Saud
Reasoning steps: who is the ruling king of saudi arabia Answer: Salman
Salman of Saudi Arabia >> family Answer: Al Saud
Question: When did the the river where Southern California gets most of its water, start to form the Grand Canyon?
Context: Document 1: Grand Canyon: Nearly two billion years of Earth's geological history have been exposed as the Colorado River and its tributaries cut their channels through layer after layer of rock while the Colorado Plateau was uplifted. While some aspects about the history of incision of the canyon are debated by geologists, several recent studies support the hypothesis that the Colorado River established its course through the area about 5 to 6 million years ago. Since that time, the Colorado River has driven the down - cutting of the tributaries and retreat of the cliffs, simultaneously deepening and widening the canyon.
Document 2: Water in California: The Colorado River originates more than 1,000 miles (1,600 km) from California in the Rocky Mountains of Colorado and Wyoming and forms the state's southeastern border in the Mojave Desert. Unlike the other California watersheds, essentially all of the water flowing in the Colorado originates outside the state. The Colorado is a critical source of irrigation and urban water for southern California, providing between 55 and 65 percent of the total supply.
Answer: about 5 to 6 million years ago
Reasoning steps: where does southern california get most of its water Answer: The Colorado River
when did The Colorado River start to form the grand canyon Answer: about 5 to 6 million years ago
Question: What year did the company Novair International Airways is part of dissolve?
Context: Document 1: The Rank Organisation: In 1995, the Rank Group acquired all the outstanding shares of the Rank Organisation. In spring 1997, Rank sold Rank Film Distributors, including its library of 749 films, to Carlton Television for £65 million and immediately became known as Carlton/RFD Ltd. Pinewood Studios and Odeon Cinemas were both sold off in 2000. The company finally severed its remainings connection with the film industry in 2005 when it sold its DVD distribution business and Deluxe technical support unit.
Document 2: Novair International Airways: Novair International Airways was formed on 7 December 1988 following the sole acquisition of Cal Air International by the Rank Organisation.
Answer: 1995
Reasoning steps: What company is Novair International Airways part of? Answer: Rank Organisation
What year did Rank Organisation dissolve? Answer: 1995
Question: What is the sports team the person played for who scored the first touchdown in Superbowl 1?
Context: Document 1: Chi-Chi's Europe: Chi-Chi's Europe is a branch of the Chi-Chi's Tex-Mex restaurant chain founded in 1975 in Richfield, Minnesota, United States by Marno McDermott and former Green Bay Packers gridiron football player Max McGee.
Document 2: Super Bowl I: After both teams traded punts on their first possessions of the game, the Packers jumped out to an early 7 -- 0 lead, driving 80 yards in six plays. The drive was highlighted by Starr's passes, to Marv Fleming for 11, to Elijah Pitts for 22 yards on a scramble, and to Carroll Dale for 12 yards. On the last play, Bart Starr threw a pass to reserve receiver Max McGee, who had replaced re-injured starter Boyd Dowler earlier in the drive. (Dowler had injured the shoulder the previous week after scoring a third quarter touchdown; Cowboys defensive back Mike Gaechter had upended him several steps after scoring and he landed awkwardly.) McGee slipped past Chiefs cornerback Willie Mitchell, made a one - handed catch at the 23 - yard line, and then took off for a 37 - yard touchdown reception (McGee had also caught a touchdown pass after replacing an injured Dowler in the NFL championship game). On their ensuing drive, the Chiefs moved the ball to Green Bay's 33 - yard line, but kicker Mike Mercer missed a 40 - yard field goal.
Answer: Green Bay Packers
Reasoning steps: who scored the first touchdown in superbowl 1 Answer: Max McGee
Max McGee >> member of sports team Answer: Green Bay Packers
Question: How did the Japanese beat the country whose government disagreed on the language used to describe the torch route?
Context: Document 1: Qing dynasty: Qing China reached its largest extent during the 18th century, when it ruled China proper (eighteen provinces) as well as the areas of present-day Northeast China, Inner Mongolia, Outer Mongolia, Xinjiang and Tibet, at approximately 13 million km2 in size. There were originally 18 provinces, all of which in China proper, but later this number was increased to 22, with Manchuria and Xinjiang being divided or turned into provinces. Taiwan, originally part of Fujian province, became a province of its own in the late 19th century, but was ceded to the Empire of Japan in 1895 following the First Sino-Japanese War. In addition, many surrounding countries, such as Korea (Joseon dynasty), Vietnam frequently paid tribute to China during much of this period. Khanate of Kokand were forced to submit as protectorate and pay tribute to the Qing dynasty in China between 1774 and 1798.
Document 2: 2008 Summer Olympics torch relay: The route carried the torch through six continents from March 2008 to May 2008 to August 2008. The planned route originally included a stop in Taipei between Ho Chi Minh City and Hong Kong, but there was disagreement in Beijing and Taipei over language used to describe whether it was an international or a domestic part of the route. While the Olympic committees of China and Chinese Taipei reached initial consensus on the approach, the government of the Republic of China in Taiwan intervened, stating that this placement could be interpreted as placing Taiwan on the same level as Hong Kong and Macau, an implication it objected to. The Beijing Organizing Committee attempted to continue negotiation, but further disputes arose over the flag or the anthem of the Republic of China along the 24 km torch route in Taiwan. By the midnight deadline for concluding the negotiation on September 21, 2007, Taiwan and China were unable to come to terms with the issue of the Torch Relay. In the end, both sides of the Taiwan Strait decided to eliminate the Taipei leg.
Answer: First Sino-Japanese
Reasoning steps: What government disagreed on the language used to describe the torch route? Answer: Taiwan.
How did the Japanese win Taiwan. ? Answer: First Sino-Japanese
Question: What language is used by the director of Thenum Vayambum?
Context: Document 1: Mahal (1949 film): Mahal (Hindi: महल, ) is a 1949 Indian Hindi film directed by Kamal Amrohi and starring Ashok Kumar and Madhubala. It was India's first reincarnation thriller film.
Document 2: Thenum Vayambum: Thenum Vayambum is a 1981 Malayalam film directed by Ashok Kumar, starring Nedumudi Venu, Prem Nazir and Sumalatha in the leading roles, along with Mohanlal and Rani Padmini.
Answer: Hindi
Reasoning steps: Who served as director for Thenum Vayambum? Answer: Ashok Kumar
Ashok Kumar >> languages spoken, written or signed Answer: Hindi
Question: Where was the person who founded the American Institute of public opinion in 1935 born?
Context: Document 1: Gallup (company): Gallup, Inc. is an American research - based, global performance - management consulting company. Founded by George Gallup in 1935, the company became known for its public opinion polls conducted worldwide. It provides research and strategic consulting to large organizations in many countries, focusing on ``analytics and advice to help leaders and organizations solve their most pressing problems ''.
Document 2: George H. Gallup House: The George H. Gallup House built in 1901 is an historic octagonal house located at 703 South Chestnut Street in Jefferson, Iowa, United States. It was the birthplace and boyhood home of Dr. George Horace Gallup, the pioneer of public opinion polling. On July 18, 1985, it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
Answer: Jefferson
Reasoning steps: who founded the american institute of public opinion in 1935 Answer: George Gallup
George Gallup >> place of birth Answer: Jefferson
Question: Which county contains the state having Wonderland Village?
Context: Document 1: Livonia, Michigan: Livonia is a city in the northwest part of Wayne County in the U.S. state of Michigan. It is a large suburb with an array of traditional neighborhoods (most of which were built in the 1950s and 1960s) connected to the metropolitan area by freeways. The population was 96,942 at the 2010 census, making it Michigan's ninth largest municipality. The municipality is a part of Metro Detroit, and is located approximately northwest of downtown Detroit, and less than two miles (3 km) from the western city limits of Detroit (Redford Township lies between the two).
Document 2: Wonderland Village: Wonderland Village is an outdoor shopping center in Livonia, Michigan, United States, a suburb of Detroit. The center is located at the southwest corner of Middlebelt Road and Plymouth Road, approximately one mile south of I-96. Walmart and Target are the complex's anchor stores.
Answer: Wayne County
Reasoning steps: In which state is Wonderland Village located? Answer: Livonia
Livonia >> located in the administrative territorial entity Answer: Wayne County
Question: What language is used by the director of Tiffany Memorandum?
Context: Document 1: The Violent Patriot: The Violent Patriot () is a 1956 Italian adventure film directed by Sergio Grieco. It is loosely based on real life events of the Italian condottiero Giovanni dalle Bande Nere.
Document 2: Tiffany Memorandum: Tiffany Memorandum (also known as "The Tiffany Memorandum") is a 1967 Eurospy film directed by Sergio Grieco. It is an international co-production between Italy, France (where the film is known as "Coup de force à Berlin") and West Germany (where it was released as "Komm Gorilla, schlag zu!"). The film is set in Berlin.
Answer: Italian
Reasoning steps: Who served as director for Tiffany Memorandum? Answer: Sergio Grieco
Sergio Grieco >> languages spoken, written or signed Answer: Italian
Question: What is the family of the current leader of Saudi Arabia?
Context: Document 1: King of Saudi Arabia: King of Saudi Arabia ملك المملكة العربية السعودية Royal Standard of Saudi Arabia Incumbent Salman since 23 January 2015 Details Heir apparent Mohammad bin Salman First monarch Ibn Saud Formation 22 September 1932 Residence King's Palace
Document 2: Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman bin Muhammad Al Saud: Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman bin Mohammed Al Saud (Arabic:الأمير عبد العزيز بن سلمان بن محمد آل سعود), (born 8 August 1959, Riyadh Saudi Arabia) is a member of Saudi Royal Family. Prince Abdulaziz is reported to be third son of Prince Salman Bin Mohammed Al Saud.
Answer: Al Saud
Reasoning steps: who is the current leader of saudi arabia 2017 Answer: Salman
Salman of Saudi Arabia >> family Answer: Al Saud
Question: Who did members of the group who originally performed Kollaps collaborate with?
Context: Document 1: Post-punk: In Germany, groups such as Einstürzende Neubauten developed a unique style of industrial music, utilizing avant-garde noise, homemade instruments and found objects. Members of that group would later go on to collaborate with members of the Birthday Party. In Brazil, the post-punk scene grew after the generation of Brasilia rock with bands such as Legião Urbana, Capital Inicial and Plebe Rude and then the opening of the music club Madame Satã in São Paulo, with acts like Cabine C, Titãs, Patife Band, Fellini and Mercenárias, as documented on compilations like The Sexual Life of the Savages and the Não Wave/Não São Paulo series, released in the UK, Germany and Brazil, respectively.[citation needed]
Document 2: Kollaps: Kollaps was the first official LP by Einstürzende Neubauten, released in 1981 on German label ZickZack as #ZZ 65. The songs are a mixture of rough punk tunes and industrial noises. The industrial noises were obtained from self-made music machines, electronics, and found objects such as metal plates. The album was reissued in 2002 with "Stahldubversions", originally released in 1982. Blixa Bargeld, N.U. Unruh and F.M. Einheit appear on the album. "Jet'M" is a cover of the Serge Gainsbourg song "Je t'aime... moi non plus". The track 15 of many CD versions of the album is a live version of "Negativ Nein", recorded on 26 June 1987 at the Tempodrom in Berlin.
Answer: the Birthday Party
Reasoning steps: What is the name of the artist or group which originally performed Kollaps? Answer: Einstürzende Neubauten
Who did members of Einstürzende Neubauten also collaborate with? Answer: the Birthday Party
Question: In which county is the White Castle that Harold and Kumar visit?
Context: Document 1: Harold & Kumar Go to White Castle: Investment banker Harold Lee is persuaded by his colleagues to do their work while they leave for the weekend. Kumar Patel attends a medical school interview, but intentionally botches it to prevent getting accepted. Harold is attracted to his neighbor, Maria, but is unable to admit his feelings. After smoking marijuana with Kumar, and seeing an advertisement for White Castle, the pair decide to get hamburgers. After traveling to the nearest White Castle in New Brunswick, they find it replaced by ``Burger Shack ''but learn of another White Castle in Cherry Hill.
Document 2: 6th Legislative District (New Jersey): New Jersey's 6th Legislative District is one of 40 in the New Jersey Legislature, covering the Burlington County municipality of Maple Shade Township and the Camden County municipalities of Berlin Township, Cherry Hill Township, Collingswood Borough, Gibbsboro Borough, Haddon Township, Haddonfield Borough, Hi-Nella Borough, Merchantville Borough, Oaklyn Borough, Pennsauken Township, Somerdale Borough, Stratford Borough, Tavistock Borough and Voorhees Township as of the 2011 apportionment.
Answer: Camden County
Reasoning steps: where is the white castle that harold and kumar go to Answer: in Cherry Hill
in Cherry Hill >> located in the administrative territorial entity Answer: Camden County
Question: In what year was the field Montini obtain a doctorate in issued affirming celibacy in the priesthood?
Context: Document 1: Pope Paul VI: Sacerdotalis caelibatus (Latin for "Of the celibate priesthood"), promulgated on 24 June 1967, defends the Catholic Church's tradition of priestly celibacy in the West. This encyclical was written in the wake of Vatican II, when the Catholic Church was questioning and revising many long-held practices. Priestly celibacy is considered a discipline rather than dogma, and some had expected that it might be relaxed. In response to these questions, the Pope reaffirms the discipline as a long-held practice with special importance in the Catholic Church. The encyclical Sacerdotalis caelibatus from 24 June 1967, confirms the traditional Church teaching, that celibacy is an ideal state and continues to be mandatory for Roman Catholic priests. Celibacy symbolizes the reality of the kingdom of God amid modern society. The priestly celibacy is closely linked to the sacramental priesthood. However, during his pontificate Paul VI was considered generous in permitting bishops to grant laicization of priests who wanted to leave the sacerdotal state, a position which was drastically reversed by John Paul II in 1980 and cemented in the 1983 Canon Law that only the pope can in exceptional circumstances grant laicization.
Document 2: Pope Paul VI: In 1916, he entered the seminary to become a Roman Catholic priest. He was ordained priest on 29 May 1920 in Brescia and celebrated his first Holy Mass in Brescia in the Basilica of Santa Maria delle Grazie. Montini concluded his studies in Milan with a doctorate in Canon Law in the same year. Afterwards he studied at the Gregorian University, the University of Rome La Sapienza and, at the request of Giuseppe Pizzardo at the Accademia dei Nobili Ecclesiastici. At the age of twenty-five, again at the request of Giuseppe Pizzardo, Montini entered the Secretariat of State in 1922, where he worked under Pizzardo together with Francesco Borgongini-Duca, Alfredo Ottaviani, Carlo Grano, Domenico Tardini and Francis Spellman. Consequently, he spent not a day as a parish priest. In 1925 he helped found the publishing house Morcelliana in Brescia, focused on promoting a 'Christian inspired culture'.
Answer: 1983
Reasoning steps: In what field did Montini obtain a doctorate in? Answer: Canon Law
In what year was Canon Law issued affirming celibacy in the priesthood? Answer: 1983
Question: Who was the first Muslim elected as president of the party formed government in NWFP after the elections of 1937?
Context: Document 1: 1937 Indian provincial elections: The final results of the elections were declared in February 1937. The Indian National Congress emerged in power in eight of the provinces - the three exceptions being Bengal, Punjab, and Sindh. The All - India Muslim League failed to form the government in any province.
Document 2: Rahimtulla M. Sayani: Rahimtullah M Sayani was the ``Second Muslim ''to become the`` President of Indian National Congress ''. (First was Badruddin Tayyab Ji)
Answer: Badruddin Tayyab Ji
Reasoning steps: which party formed government in nwfp after the elections of 1937 Answer: The Indian National Congress
who was the first muslim to be elected as president of The Indian National Congress Answer: Badruddin Tayyab Ji
Question: When did the roof gardens above the city where the Albert Memorial and Royal Albert Hall is located open to the public?
Context: Document 1: Kensington Roof Gardens: The building housed the department store Derry and Toms until 1973, and then Biba until 1975. Since the 1980s the garden has been used as a restaurant and club.
Document 2: London: The Monument in the City of London provides views of the surrounding area while commemorating the Great Fire of London, which originated nearby. Marble Arch and Wellington Arch, at the north and south ends of Park Lane respectively, have royal connections, as do the Albert Memorial and Royal Albert Hall in Kensington. Nelson's Column is a nationally recognised monument in Trafalgar Square, one of the focal points of central London. Older buildings are mainly brick built, most commonly the yellow London stock brick or a warm orange-red variety, often decorated with carvings and white plaster mouldings.
Answer: 1980s
Reasoning steps: Where in London are the Albert Memorial and Royal Albert Hall located? Answer: in Kensington
when did the roof gardens above in Kensington open to the public Answer: 1980s
Question: What was the language of the designer of Sacro Cuore di Cristo Re?
Context: Document 1: Pio Piacentini: Pio Piacentini (5 September 1846 – 4 April 1928) was an Italian architect, the father of Marcello Piacentini. He is best known for his Palazzo delle Esposizioni in Rome.
Document 2: Sacro Cuore di Cristo Re: Sacro Cuore di Cristo Re is a Roman Catholic church (minor basilica) in Rome, designed between the 1920s and 1930s by Marcello Piacentini.
Answer: Italian
Reasoning steps: Who was the designor of Sacro Cuore di Cristo Re? Answer: Marcello Piacentini
Marcello Piacentini >> languages spoken, written or signed Answer: Italian