gzone0111/musique_hotpotqa_graph_retriever huggingface dataset:
Question: Which selective-fire automatic rifle produced in Nazi Germany during World War II was a battle rifle manufactured by the government-owned W+F Bern of Switzerland heavily patterned after?
Context: Document 1: FG 42: The FG 42 (German: "Fallschirmjägergewehr" 42, "paratrooper rifle 42") is a selective-fire automatic rifle produced in Nazi Germany during World War II. The weapon was developed specifically for the use of the Fallschirmjäger airborne infantry in 1942 and was used in very limited numbers until the end of the war.
Document 2: Sturmgewehr 52: The Sturmgewehr 52 (STG-52) was a battle rifle manufactured by the government-owned W+F Bern of Switzerland. It was chambered in the 7.5mm Kurzpatrone cartridge and later the 7.5mm Swiss service round as the Sturmgewehr 54, which was fed from the right-hand side. The Sturmgewehr 52 was heavily patterned after the German FG 42 as it was fed from the side from a 30- or 40-round magazine and was also fitted with a muzzle attachment capable of launching rifle grenades.
Answer: The FG 42
Question: What nationality was the man to whom "The Cock and the Jewel" is attributed?
Context: Document 1: The Cock and the Jewel: The Cock and the Jewel is a fable attributed to Aesop. It is one of a number that feature only a single animal. As a trope in literature, the fable is reminiscent of stories used in zen such as the kōan. It presents, in effect, a riddle on relative values and is capable of many interpretations, depending on the point of view from which it is regarded.
Document 2: Aesop: Aesop ( ; Ancient Greek: Αἴσωπος , "Aisōpos "; c. 620 – 564 BCE) was a Greek fabulist and story teller credited with a number of fables now collectively known as "Aesop's Fables". Although his existence remains unclear and no writings by him survive, numerous tales credited to him were gathered across the centuries and in many languages in a storytelling tradition that continues to this day. Many of the tales are characterized by animals and inanimate objects that speak, solve problems, and generally have human characteristics.
Answer: Greek
Question: Who released his debut solo album after the group disbanded, Biff Byford or Shane Filan?
Context: Document 1: Biff Byford: Peter Rodney "Biff" Byford (born 15 January 1951) is an English singer best known as the lead singer of the heavy metal band Saxon.
Document 2: Shane Filan: Shane Steven Filan (born 5 July 1979) is an Irish singer and songwriter. He was one of the lead singers and frontman of boy band Westlife until the group disbanded in 2012. After the group disbanded, Filan released his debut solo album, "You and Me", in 2013.
Answer: Shane Steven Filan
Question: Which show starring Alex Bornstein took place in Quahog?
Context: Document 1: Family Guy (season 2): The second season of the animated comedy series "Family Guy" aired on Fox from September 23, 1999 to August 1, 2000, and consisted of 21 episodes. The series follows the dysfunctional Griffin family—father Peter, mother Lois, daughter Meg, son Chris, baby Stewie and their anthropomorphic dog Brian, all of whom reside in their hometown of Quahog. The show features the voices of series creator Seth MacFarlane, Alex Borstein, Seth Green, Lacey Chabert and later Mila Kunis in the roles of the Griffin family. The executive producers for the second production season were David Zuckerman and MacFarlane; the aired season also contained eight episodes which were holdovers from season one.
Document 2: Alex Borstein: Alexandrea "Alex" Borstein (born February 15, 1971) is an American actress, writer, producer, and comedian. She has performed the long-running role as Lois Griffin on the animated television series "Family Guy", and as a cast member on the sketch comedy series "MADtv". A native of Deerfield, Illinois, Borstein is a graduate of San Francisco State University, where she studied rhetoric. She was trained in improvisational comedy at the ACME Comedy Theatre, near Hollywood, California, and was selected to join "MADtv" after being scouted by talent agents who noticed her work at the theatre. She was a writer and voice actor for several television shows, including "Casper", "Pinky and the Brain", and "", before joining the cast of "MADtv" as a featured player, and later as a repertory player in 1997.
Answer: Family Guy
Question: What honor was a producer of the album As I Am granted in 2015?
Context: Document 1: Linda Perry: Linda Perry (born April 15, 1965) is an American Grammy nominated rock singer-songwriter, and record producer. She first became known as the lead singer and primary songwriter of 4 Non Blondes and has since founded two record labels and composed and produced hit songs for several other artists. They include: "Beautiful" by Christina Aguilera; "What You Waiting For?" by Gwen Stefani; and "Get the Party Started" by P!nk. Perry has also contributed to albums by Adele, Alicia Keys, and Courtney Love, as well as signing and distributing James Blunt in the United States. Perry was also inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame in 2015.
Document 2: As I Am: As I Am is the third studio album by American singer and songwriter Alicia Keys. It was released on November 9, 2007, by J Records. Recording sessions for the album took place at various recording studios during 2005 to 2007. Production was handled primarily by Keys, Kerry "Krucial" Brothers, Jack Splash, and Linda Perry, with a guest contribution from musician John Mayer.
Answer: Songwriters Hall of Fame
Question: Are both Tritonia and Degarmoara genuses comprised of hybrids?
Context: Document 1: Tritonia (plant): Tritonia (flame freesia) is a genus of flowering plants in the iris family first described as a genus in 1802. They are naturally distributed across southern Africa, with a high concentration of species in Cape Province of western South Africa. The genus is closely related to the genus "Ixia".
Document 2: Degarmoara: × Degarmoara, abbreviated Dgmra. in the horticultural trade, is the nothogenus comprising intergeneric hybrids between the orchid genera "Brassia", "Miltonia" and "Odontoglossum" (Brs. x Milt. x Odm.).
Answer: no
Question: Which university - University of Cincinnati or University of Washington - is a large, public flagship research university established 1861?
Context: Document 1: University of Cincinnati: The University of Cincinnati (commonly referred to as UC or Cincinnati) is a comprehensive public research university in Cincinnati, in the U.S. state of Ohio, and a part of the University System of Ohio.
Document 2: University of Washington: The University of Washington (commonly referred to as UW, simply Washington, or informally "U-Dub") is a large, public flagship research university in Seattle, Washington, established in 1861.
Answer: The University of Washington
Question: Which president was present for the Mexican Civil War who originated from Oaxaca?
Context: Document 1: Agnes Salm-Salm: Agnes Salm-Salm (December 25, 1844 – December 21, 1912) was the American wife of Prince Felix zu Salm-Salm, a Prussian mercenary beside whom she played a role in the American Civil War, the Mexican Civil War between President Benito Juárez and the Austrian archduke Maximilian I of Mexico, and the Franco-Prussian War.
Document 2: Benito Juárez: Benito Pablo Juárez García (] ; 21 March 1806 – 18 July 1872) was a Mexican lawyer and liberal politician of Zapotec origin from Oaxaca.
Answer: liberal politician of Zapotec origin from Oaxaca.
Question: How tall is this luxury hotel and casino resort in Macau where the winners of 14th IIFA Awards were announced?
Context: Document 1: The Venetian Macao: The Venetian Macao () is a luxury hotel and casino resort in Macau owned by the American Las Vegas Sands company. The Venetian is a 39-story, casino hotel on the Cotai Strip in Macau. The 10500000 sqft Venetian Macao is modeled on its sister casino resort The Venetian Las Vegas, and is the seventh-largest building in the world by floor area. The Venetian Macao is also the largest casino in the world, and the largest single structure hotel building in Asia.
Document 2: 14th IIFA Awards: The 2013 IIFA Awards, officially the 14th International Indian Film Academy Awards ceremony, presented by the International Indian Film Academy honouring the Bollywood films of 2012, took place between July 4–6, 2013. The winners were announced on July 6, 2013 at The Venetian Macao, Macau for the second time after 2009. The ceremony was hosted by the actors Shah Rukh Khan and Shahid Kapoor. The ceremony was televised in India and internationally on Star Plus.
Answer: 39-story
Question: What former quaterback in college at Iowa and porfessiona Detroit Lions player coached the 2008 San Diego State Aztecs football team?
Context: Document 1: Chuck Long: Charles Franklin Long Jr. (born February 18, 1963) is an American football coach. He played quarterback in college at Iowa for Hayden Fry and professionally with the Detroit Lions and the Los Angeles Rams. He is an inductee of the College Football Hall of Fame. After his professional career, Chuck became the head football coach of San Diego State University, but was fired on November 23, 2008. Long also held a position as the offensive coordinator for the Kansas Jayhawks under head coach Turner Gill before Gill was fired in 2011. Later, Chuck became an analyst for the Big Ten Network. On September 11, 2014 Chuck was named the CEO and Executive Director of the Iowa Sports Foundation, the organization that runs the Iowa Games, the Senior Games and the Live Healthy Iowa challenge.
Document 2: 2008 San Diego State Aztecs football team: The 2008 San Diego State Aztecs football team represented San Diego State University in the 2008 NCAA Division I FBS football season. They were coached by Chuck Long and played their home games at Qualcomm Stadium. The 2008 season was expected to be rough for the Aztecs after losing several key offensive players to the National Football League (NFL). The team looked to redshirt freshman quarterback Ryan Lindley to replace star quarterback Kevin O'Connell. The team also lost two of its leading wide receivers in Brett Swain and Chaz Schilens along with four starting offensive linemen.
Answer: Chuck Long
Question: The Muscogee language is spoken by native Americans who, emerged by ethnogenesis, and settled in Florida in what century? 
Context: Document 1: Seminole: The Seminole are a Native American people originally from Florida. Today, they principally live in Oklahoma with a minority in Florida, and comprise three federally recognized tribes: the Seminole Tribe of Oklahoma, the Seminole Tribe of Florida, and Miccosukee Tribe of Indians of Florida, as well as independent groups. The Seminole nation emerged in a process of ethnogenesis from various Native American groups who settled in Florida in the 18th century, most significantly northern Muscogee (Creeks) from what is now Georgia and Alabama. The word "Seminole" is derived from the Creek word "simanó-li", which may be itself be derived from the Spanish word "cimarrón", menaning "runaway" or "wild one".
Document 2: Muscogee language: The Muscogee language (Mvskoke in Muscogee), also known as Creek, Seminole, Maskókî or Muskogee, is a Muskogean language spoken by Muscogee (Creek) and Seminole people, primarily in the U.S. states of Oklahoma and Florida.
Answer: the 18th century
Question: Citizens chose how many electors, who pledged to vote for a particular party's candidate, in the United States presidential election in Ohio, 1912?
Context: Document 1: United States presidential election in Ohio, 1912: The 1912 United States presidential election in Ohio took place on November 5, 1912. Ohio voters chose 24 electors to the Electoral College, which selected the President and Vice President.
Document 2: Electoral College (United States): The United States Electoral College is the mechanism established by the United States Constitution for the indirect election of the President of the United States and Vice President of the United States. Citizens of the United States vote in each state and the District of Columbia at a general election to choose a slate of "electors" pledged to vote for a particular party's candidate.
Answer: 24
Question: How many active duty personal does the group who commissioned the SS-1 submarine currently possess?
Context: Document 1: USS Holland (SS-1): USS "Holland" (SS-1) was the United States Navy's first modern commissioned submarine, although not the first military submarine of the United States, which was the 1775 submersible "Turtle". The boat was originally laid down as Holland VI at the Crescent Shipyard of Elizabeth, New Jersey for John Holland's Holland Torpedo Boat Company, and launched on 17 May 1897. She was acquired by the USN on 11 April 1900 and commissioned on 12 October 1900, Lieutenant H. H. Caldwell commanding.
Document 2: United States Navy: The United States Navy (USN) is the naval warfare service branch of the United States Armed Forces and one of the seven uniformed services of the United States. The U.S. Navy is the largest, most capable navy in the world, with the highest combined battle fleet tonnage. The U.S. Navy has the world's largest aircraft carrier fleet, with eleven in service, one in the reserve fleet, and two new carriers under construction. The service has 322,421 personnel on active duty and 107,577 in the Navy Reserve. It has 276 deployable combat vessels and more than 3,700 operational aircraft as of 2017 .
Answer: 322,421
Question: Intimidator 305 and Thunder Dolphin are what type of roller coaster?
Context: Document 1: Intimidator 305: Intimidator 305 is a steel roller coaster located at Kings Dominion in Doswell, Virginia, United States. Manufactured by Intamin, Intimidator 305 opened to the public on April 2, 2010, as the park's fourteenth roller coaster. The roller coaster is located in the Safari Village section of the park near Anaconda on the former site of the Safari Monorail ride. Standing at 305 ft tall and reaching speeds of 90 mph , it is the second Giga Coaster to be built in North America – the first was Millennium Force at Cedar Point. The $25 million investment was the largest of any ride in the park's history. It is named and themed after NASCAR driver Dale Earnhardt, who was also known as the "Intimidator."
Document 2: Thunder Dolphin: Thunder Dolphin (サンダードルフィン ) is a steel roller coaster at the Tokyo Dome City Attractions amusement park, which is part of Tokyo Dome City in Tokyo, Japan. The ride was designed and constructed by Intamin. At 80 m tall, Thunder Dolphin is currently the 8th tallest continuous circuit roller coaster in the world, behind Kingda Ka, Top Thrill Dragster, Fury 325, Steel Dragon 2000, Millennium Force, Leviathan, and Intimidator 305. Following an incident in which a 25 cm long bolt fell from the ride while in motion on 5 December 2010, injuring a 9-year-old visitor, operation of the ride was suspended until 1 August 2013, when the ride reopened.
Answer: steel roller coaster
Question: "The Abbess of Crewe" is considered an allegory for the scandal during which what headquarters were broken into?
Context: Document 1: The Abbess of Crewe: The Abbess of Crewe is a novel published in 1974 by Muriel Spark. It is centred on a Catholic convent in Crewe and the political intrigues surrounding the election of a new abbess, after the death of the former. It exhibits Spark's typical style of crossing seamlessly between temporal points in the narrative. Michael Lindsay-Hogg adapted the novel into his film "Nasty Habits", released in 1977. This book is considered an allegorical treatment of the Watergate scandal.
Document 2: Watergate scandal: The Watergate scandal was a major political scandal that occurred in the United States in the early 1970s, following a break-in at the Democratic National Committee (DNC) headquarters at the Watergate office complex in Washington, D.C. on June 17, 1972, and President Richard Nixon’s administration’s attempted cover-up of its involvement. When the conspiracy was discovered and investigated by the U.S. Congress, the Nixon administration’s resistance to its probes led to a constitutional crisis.
Answer: Democratic National Committee (DNC)
Question: In his youth, Porter Sargent's family moved to a ranch in which city in California, among the professors who influenced him were Nathaniel Shaler, he was an American paleontologist and geologist who wrote extensively on the theological and scientific implications of the theory of evolution?
Context: Document 1: Porter Sargent: In his youth, Sargent's family moved to a ranch in San Bernardino, California. In 1892, he became principal of a San Bernardino grammar school. The next year he went to study at Harvard University, where he obtained his bachelor's (1896) and masters (1897). Among the professors who influenced him were William James, Nathaniel Shaler, Charles Eliot Norton, and William Gilson Farlow. After graduation, Sargent taught school in Cambridge, and did graduate research on neurology, publishing 10 scientific papers, but quitting before he received his doctorate. For a decade beginning in 1904, Sargent ran a travel school for boys, in which he led tours to Europe and other parts of the world.
Document 2: Nathaniel Shaler: Nathaniel Southgate Shaler (February 20, 1841 – April 10, 1906) was an American paleontologist and geologist who wrote extensively on the theological and scientific implications of the theory of evolution.
Answer: San Bernardino
Question: What is the nickname of the St Albans City football club where former professional footballer Paul Price has played?
Context: Document 1: Paul Price (footballer): Paul Price (born 23 March 1954 St Albans, Hertfordshire) is a former professional footballer. He played for Welwyn Garden City, Luton Town, Tottenham Hotspur, Swansea City, Minnesota Strikers, Peterborough United, Saltash United, St Albans City and was an international for Wales. He played in the position of central defender.
Document 2: St Albans City F.C.: St Albans City Football Club (nicknamed "The Saints") is a football club based in St Albans, Hertfordshire, England. It was founded in 1908 and plays its home matches at Clarence Park, about 800 yards from the city centre.
Answer: "The Saints"
Question: What Swiss American helped design the Ford Sierra
Context: Document 1: Ford Sierra: The Ford Sierra is a mid-size car or large family car that was built by Ford Europe from 1982 to 1993. It was designed by Uwe Bahnsen, Robert Lutz and Patrick le Quément. The code used during development was "Project Toni" Its name came from the Spanish word for mountain range.
Document 2: Bob Lutz (businessman): Robert Anthony Lutz (born February 12, 1932) is a Swiss American automotive executive and a former Vice Chairman of General Motors.
Answer: Robert Anthony Lutz
Question: Who was maid of honour at her sister, Duchess of Cambridge, wedding to Prince William?
Context: Document 1: Hobbs Ltd: Hobbs is a women’s clothing, footwear and accessories retailer based in London, UK. It was founded in Hampstead in 1981 and began as a shoe retailer. Hobbs now has stores across the United Kingdom and concession stores in the United States and Germany. The online store serves 55 countries worldwide. Hobbs is popularly associated with clothing priced in the mid range for a customer base that is largely middle-aged and older. Among its best-known customers are the Duchess of Cambridge and her sister, Pippa Middleton.
Document 2: Pippa Middleton: Philippa Charlotte Middleton ( ; born 6 September 1983) is an English socialite, author, columnist, and the younger sister of Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge. Middleton began receiving media attention with her appearance as the maid of honour at her sister's wedding to Prince William. After marrying James Matthews in 2017, she will be styled Lady Glen Affric should he inherit his father's title.
Answer: Pippa Middleton
Question: Which film did the hostess of "Wheel of Fortune" star in, that premiered November 20, 1988? 
Context: Document 1: Goddess of Love (film): Goddess of Love is a 1988 American made-for-television fantasy film directed by Jim Drake and written by Don Segall and Phil Margo. The film premiered November 20, 1988 on NBC. It starred Vanna White.
Document 2: Vanna White: Vanna White (born Vanna Marie Rosich; February 18, 1957) is an American television personality and film actress best known as the hostess of "Wheel of Fortune" since 1982.
Answer: Goddess of Love
Question: Tobago Express operated as a sister airline of a state-owned airline that employs more than how many people?
Context: Document 1: Tobago Express: Tobago Express was a scheduled passenger airline based in Trinidad and Tobago. It operated as a sister airline of Caribbean Airlines. Caribbean Airlines is now the main airline which operates the essential "air-bridge" between the Arthur Napoleon Raymond Robinson International Airport (formerly Crown Point Airport) located in Tobago and Piarco International Airport located in Trinidad.
Document 2: Caribbean Airlines: Caribbean Airlines Limited is the state-owned airline and flag carrier of Trinidad and Tobago. Headquartered in Iere House in Piarco, the airline operates flights to the Caribbean, North America, Central America and South America from its base at Piarco International Airport. Presently Caribbean Airlines employs more than 1,700 people and is the largest airline in the Caribbean.
Answer: 1,700
Question: Longplayer is a self-extending composition by which English musician born on July 25, 1955?
Context: Document 1: Longplayer: Longplayer is a self-extending composition by Jem Finer which is designed to continue for one thousand years. It started to play on 1 January 2000, and if all goes as planned, it will continue without repetition until 31 December 2999. It will restart on that date.
Document 2: Jem Finer: Jeremy Max "Jem" Finer (born 25 July 1955) is an English musician, artist and composer. He was one of the founding members of The Pogues.
Answer: Jem Finer
Question: what team does the former 2012-13 FC Sion player now manage?
Context: Document 1: Gennaro Gattuso: Gennaro Ivan "Rino" Gattuso, (] ; born 9 January 1978) is an Italian football manager in charge of A.C. Milan Primavera and a former footballer.
Document 2: 2012–13 FC Sion season: In the 2012–13 season, Sion competes in the Swiss Super League and the Swiss Cup. In the summer transfer window, they brought in Italian World Cup winner Gennaro Gattuso, as well as Kyle Lafferty (former of Rangers). In addition, they bought an until then unknown Brazilian footballer called Léo Itaperuna from the 5th division Club of Arapongas and another forward Mathieu Manset from Reading.
Answer: A.C. Milan Primavera
Question: Rätia is a EuroCity train service that linked Hamburg in Germany with Chur, is the capital and largest town of the Swiss canton of Grisons and lies in the Grisonian Rhine Valley, and are in which country?
Context: Document 1: Chur: Chur or Coire (] or ] ; Romansh: "Cuira" ] or ] ; Italian: "Coira" ] ; French: "Coire" ] ) is the capital and largest town of the Swiss canton of Grisons and lies in the Grisonian Rhine Valley, where the Rhine turns towards the north, in the northern part of the canton. The city, which is located on the right bank of the Rhine, is reputedly the oldest town of Switzerland.
Document 2: Rätia (train): Rätia is a EuroCity train service that linked Hamburg in Germany with Chur in Switzerland via Dortmund, Cologne, Mannheim, Basel and Zurich, following the river Rhine for a significant part of its journey. The service is named after Rhaetia, the Roman province that the city of Chur was in. Over the years, the name "Rätia" has been given to a number EC services between Chur and various parts in Germany, although the current services - EC 6/7 - lost their name in 2004. Since 2015 the service's southern terminus was cut bach to Zurich.
Answer: Switzerland