gzone0111/musique_hotpotqa_graph_retriever huggingface dataset:
Question: When is the modern period dated in the country Bevercotes is located?
Context: Document 1: Bevercotes: Bevercotes is a hamlet and civil parish in the Bassetlaw district of Nottinghamshire, England, about six miles south of East Retford and five miles north-east of Ollerton. According to the 2001 census it had a population of 28. The population remained less than 100 at the 2011 Census and is included in the civil parish of Bothamsall.
Document 2: Modern history: Many major events caused Europe to change around the start of the 16th century, starting with the Fall of Constantinople in 1453, the fall of Muslim Spain and the discovery of the Americas in 1492, and Martin Luther's Protestant Reformation in 1517. In England the modern period is often dated to the start of the Tudor period with the victory of Henry VII over Richard III at the Battle of Bosworth in 1485. Early modern European history is usually seen to span from the start of the 15th century, through the Age of Reason and the Age of Enlightenment in the 17th and 18th centuries, until the beginning of the Industrial Revolution in the late 18th century.
Answer: Battle of Bosworth in 1485
Reasoning steps: Which state is Bevercotes located? Answer: England
When is the modern period dated in England ? Answer: Battle of Bosworth in 1485
Question: On what continent is the city Văn Tiến Dũng was born in found?
Context: Document 1: Hanoi: Hanoi has experienced a rapid construction boom recently. Skyscrapers, popping up in new urban areas, have dramatically changed the cityscape and have formed a modern skyline outside the old city. In 2015, Hanoi is ranked # 39 by Emporis in the list of world cities with most skyscrapers over 100 m; its two tallest buildings are Hanoi Landmark 72 Tower (336 m, second tallest in Vietnam after Ho Chi Minh City's Landmark 81 and third tallest in south-east Asia after Malaysia's Petronas Twin Towers) and Hanoi Lotte Center (272 m, also, third tallest in Vietnam).
Document 2: Văn Tiến Dũng: Văn Tiến Dũng (; 2 May 1917 – 17 March 2002), born Co Nhue commune, Từ Liêm District, Hanoi, was a Vietnamese general in the People's Army of Vietnam (PAVN), PAVN chief of staff (1954–74); PAVN commander in chief (1974–80); member of the Central Military–Party Committee (CMPC) (1984-1986) and Socialist Republic of Vietnam defense minister (1980–86).
Answer: Asia
Reasoning steps: What is the name of the city Văn Tiến Dũng was born in? Answer: Hanoi
What continent is Hanoi found on? Answer: Asia
Question: When were comprehensive economic laws passed in the city where Universidad Tecnologica is located?
Context: Document 1: Mexico City: The second largest higher-education institution is the National Polytechnic Institute (IPN), which includes among many other relevant centers the Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados (Cinvestav), where varied high-level scientific and technological research is done. Other major higher-education institutions in the city include the Metropolitan Autonomous University (UAM), the National School of Anthropology and History (ENAH), the Instituto Tecnológico Autónomo de México (ITAM), the Monterrey Institute of Technology and Higher Education (3 campuses), the Universidad Panamericana (UP), the Universidad La Salle, the Universidad del Valle de Mexico (UVM), the Universidad Anáhuac, Simon Bolivar University (USB), the Alliant International University, the Universidad Iberoamericana, El Colegio de México (Colmex), Escuela Libre de Derecho and the Centro de Investigación y Docencia Económica, (CIDE). In addition, the prestigious University of California maintains a campus known as "Casa de California" in the city. The Universidad Tecnológica de México is also in Mexico City.
Document 2: Mexico City: The politics pursued by the administrations of heads of government in Mexico City since the second half of the 20th century have usually been more liberal than those of the rest of the country, whether with the support of the federal government—as was the case with the approval of several comprehensive environmental laws in the 1980s—or through laws recently approved by the Legislative Assembly. In April of the same year, the Legislative Assembly expanded provisions on abortions, becoming the first federal entity to expand abortion in Mexico beyond cases of rape and economic reasons, to permit it regardless of the reason should the mother request it before the twelfth week of pregnancy. In December 2009, the Federal District became the first city in Latin America, and one of very few in the world, to legalize same-sex marriage.
Answer: 1980s
Reasoning steps: Where is the Universidad Tecnologica located? Answer: Mexico City
When were the economic laws passed in Mexico City ? Answer: 1980s
Question: What was the first public hospital founded in the country winning the battle of El Bracito?
Context: Document 1: New York City: The most well-known hospital in the HHC system is Bellevue Hospital, the oldest public hospital in the United States. Bellevue is the designated hospital for treatment of the President of the United States and other world leaders if they become sick or injured while in New York City. The president of HHC is Ramanathan Raju, MD, a surgeon and former CEO of the Cook County health system in Illinois.
Document 2: Chihuahua (state): The United States Congress declared war on Mexico on May 13, 1846 after only having a few hours to debate. Although President José Mariano Paredes's issuance of a manifesto on May 23 is sometimes considered the declaration of war, Mexico officially declared war by Congress on July 7. After the American invasion of New Mexico, Chihuahua sent 12,000 men led by Colonel Vidal to the border to stop the American military advance into the state. The Mexican forces being impatient to confront the American forces passed beyond El Paso del Norte about 20 miles (32 km) north along the Rio Grande. The first battle that Chihuahua fought was the battle of El Bracito; the Mexican forces consisting of 500 cavalry and 70 infantry confronted a force of 1,100–1,200 Americans on December 25, 1846. The battle ended badly by the Mexican forces that were then forced to retreat back into the state of Chihuahua. By December 27, 1846, the American forces occupied El Paso Del Norte. General Doniphan maintained camp in El Paso Del Norte awaiting supplies and artillery which he received in February 1847.
Answer: Bellevue Hospital
Reasoning steps: Who won the battle? Answer: The United States
What was the first public hospital founded in The United States ? Answer: Bellevue Hospital
Question: What is the large art school in the death city of Salvador Novo?
Context: Document 1: Mexico City: During the 19th century, an important producer of art was the Academia de San Carlos (San Carlos Art Academy), founded during colonial times, and which later became the Escuela Nacional de Artes Plásticas (the National School of Arts) including painting, sculpture and graphic design, one of UNAM's art schools. Many of the works produced by the students and faculty of that time are now displayed in the Museo Nacional de San Carlos (National Museum of San Carlos). One of the students, José María Velasco, is considered one of the greatest Mexican landscape painters of the 19th century. Porfirio Díaz's regime sponsored arts, especially those that followed the French school. Popular arts in the form of cartoons and illustrations flourished, e.g. those of José Guadalupe Posada and Manuel Manilla. The permanent collection of the San Carlos Museum also includes paintings by European masters such as Rembrandt, Velázquez, Murillo, and Rubens.
Document 2: Salvador Novo: Salvador Novo López (30 July 1904 – 13 January 1974) was a Mexican writer, poet, playwright, translator, television presenter, entrepreneur, and the official chronicler of Mexico City. As a noted intellectual, he influenced popular perceptions of politics, media, the arts, and Mexican society in general. He was a member of Los Contemporáneos, a group of Mexican writers, as well as of the Mexican Academy of the Language.
Answer: Academia de San Carlos
Reasoning steps: At what location did Salvador Novo die? Answer: Mexico City
What is the large art school in Mexico City ? Answer: Academia de San Carlos
Question: What was the station that produces the Today show, that bears the name of the country where Scotch broth originates?
Context: Document 1: Scotch broth: Scotch broth is a filling soup, originating in Scotland but now obtainable worldwide. The principal ingredients are usually barley, stewing or braising cuts of lamb, mutton or beef, root vegetables (such as carrots, swedes, or sometimes turnips), and dried pulses (most often split peas and red lentils). Cabbage and leeks are often added shortly before serving to preserve their texture, colour and flavours. The proportions and ingredients vary according to the recipe or availability. Scotch broth has been sold ready-prepared in cans for many years.
Document 2: Scotland Today: Scotland Today is a Scottish regional news programme covering Central Scotland, produced by STV Central (formerly Scottish Television). Despite its name suggesting a national remit, the programme was actually limited to stories around STV's Central Belt franchise. "North Tonight" covered STV's North Scotland region (from North Fife upwards), until both programmes were renamed as "STV News at Six" in March 2009.
Answer: Scottish Television
Reasoning steps: What country released Scotch broth? Answer: Scotland
What was the station that aired Scotland Today? Answer: Scottish Television
Question: Where did the Waterloo for the country where the industrial revolution began occur?
Context: Document 1: Industrial Revolution: The precise start and end of the Industrial Revolution is still debated among historians, as is the pace of economic and social changes. Eric Hobsbawm held that the Industrial Revolution began in Britain in the 1780s and was not fully felt until the 1830s or 1840s, while T.S. Ashton held that it occurred roughly between 1760 and 1830. Rapid industrialization first began in Britain, starting with mechanized spinning in the 1780s, with high rates of growth in steam power and iron production occurring after 1800. Mechanized textile production spread from Great Britain to continental Europe and the United States in the early 19th century, with important centres of textiles, iron and coal emerging in Belgium and the United States and later textiles in France.
Document 2: British Empire: The Suez Crisis very publicly exposed Britain's limitations to the world and confirmed Britain's decline on the world stage, demonstrating that henceforth it could no longer act without at least the acquiescence, if not the full support, of the United States. The events at Suez wounded British national pride, leading one MP to describe it as "Britain's Waterloo" and another to suggest that the country had become an "American satellite". Margaret Thatcher later described the mindset she believed had befallen the British political establishment as "Suez syndrome", from which Britain did not recover until the successful recapture of the Falkland Islands from Argentina in 1982.
Answer: Suez
Reasoning steps: where did the industrial revolution begin what country Answer: Britain
Where did 'Britain 's Waterloo' occur? Answer: Suez
Question: What's the oldest football club in the country for Revolution's Orphans?
Context: Document 1: Revolution's Orphans: Revolution's Orphans is a 1979 Canadian short film. Directed by John N. Smith, "Revolution's Orphans" is about a man who flees Hungary, with his daughter Clara, for Canada as the 1956 Hungarian Revolution happens. They feel regret for abandoning their homeland, until Clara's uncle Janos arrives.
Document 2: Canadian football: The first written account of a game played was on October 15, 1862, on the Montreal Cricket Grounds. It was between the First Battalion Grenadier Guards and the Second Battalion Scots Fusilier Guards resulting in a win by the Grenadier Guards 3 goals, 2 rouges to nothing.[citation needed] In 1864, at Trinity College, Toronto, F. Barlow Cumberland, Frederick A. Bethune, and Christopher Gwynn, one of the founders of Milton, Massachusetts, devised rules based on rugby football. The game gradually gained a following, with the Hamilton Football Club formed on November 3, 1869, (the oldest football club in Canada). Montreal formed a team April 8, 1872, Toronto was formed on October 4, 1873, and the Ottawa FBC on September 20, 1876.
Answer: Hamilton Football Club
Reasoning steps: Which was the country for Revolution's Orphans? Answer: Canada
What is the oldest football club in Canada ? Answer: Hamilton Football Club
Question: When did Newfoundland become part of the country where The Death of a Lumberjack was produced?
Context: Document 1: Commonwealth of Nations: In the Balfour Declaration at the 1926 Imperial Conference, Britain and its dominions agreed they were "equal in status, in no way subordinate one to another in any aspect of their domestic or external affairs, though united by common allegiance to the Crown, and freely associated as members of the British Commonwealth of Nations". The term "Commonwealth" was officially adopted to describe the community.These aspects to the relationship were formalised by the Statute of Westminster in 1931, which applied to Canada without the need for ratification, but Australia, New Zealand, and Newfoundland had to ratify the statute for it to take effect. Newfoundland never did, as on 16 February 1934, with the consent of its parliament, the government of Newfoundland voluntarily ended and governance reverted to direct control from London. Newfoundland later joined Canada as its 10th province in 1949. Australia and New Zealand ratified the Statute in 1942 and 1947 respectively.Although the Union of South Africa was not among the Dominions that needed to adopt the Statute of Westminster for it to take effect, two laws—the Status of the Union Act, 1934, and the Royal Executive Functions and Seals Act of 1934—were passed to confirm South Africa's status as a sovereign state.
Document 2: The Death of a Lumberjack: "The Death of a Lumberjack" is one of Carle's best-known films in Quebec, although it’s virtually unknown in the rest of Canada. It won Canadian Film Awards for Supporting Actor (Lamothe) and Musical Score.
Answer: 1949
Reasoning steps: Which was the country for The Death of a Lumberjack? Answer: Canada
When did Newfoundland become part of Canada ? Answer: 1949
Question: When were the subways constructed in the city where Josiah Sutherland died?
Context: Document 1: History of the New York City Subway: The first underground line opened on October 27, 1904, almost 35 years after the opening of the first elevated line in New York City, which became the IRT Ninth Avenue Line. By the time the first subway opened, the lines had been consolidated into two privately owned systems, the Brooklyn Rapid Transit Company (BRT, later Brooklyn -- Manhattan Transit Corporation, BMT) and the Interborough Rapid Transit Company (IRT). Many present lines were built under the Dual Contracts, and after 1913, all lines built for the IRT and most other lines built or improved for the BRT were built by the city and leased to the companies. The first line of the city - owned and operated Independent Subway System (IND) opened in 1932; this system was intended to compete with the private systems and allow some of the elevated railways to be torn down, but kept within the core of the City due to the low amount of startup capital provided to the municipal Board of Transportation, the later MTA, by the state. This required it to be run ``at cost '', necessitating fares up to double the five - cent fare popular at the time.
Document 2: Josiah Sutherland: Josiah Sutherland (June 12, 1804 Stissing, Dutchess County, New York – May 25, 1887 New York City) was an American lawyer and politician from New York.
Answer: October 27, 1904
Reasoning steps: In what city did Josiah Sutherland die? Answer: New York City
when were the subways built in New York City Answer: October 27, 1904
Question: What's the name of the Mexican capital, in the language Diez Minutos is published in?
Context: Document 1: Mexico City: Mexico City, or the City of Mexico (Spanish: Ciudad de México, American Spanish: (sjuˈða (ð) ðe ˈmexiko) (listen); abbreviated as CDMX, Nahuatl languages: Āltepētl Mēxihco), is the capital of Mexico and the most populous city in North America. Mexico City is one of the most important cultural and financial centres in the Americas. It is located in the Valley of Mexico (Valle de México), a large valley in the high plateaus in the center of Mexico, at an altitude of 2,240 meters (7,350 ft). The city has 16 boroughs.
Document 2: Diez Minutos: Diez Minutos (meaning "Ten Minutes" in English) is a Spanish language weekly celebrity, entertainment and women's magazine published in Madrid, Spain.
Answer: Ciudad de México
Reasoning steps: In what language is Diez Minutos? Answer: Spanish
what's the capital of mexico in Spanish Answer: Ciudad de México
Question: When was the human development index adopted by Elizabeth Mataka's place of employment?
Context: Document 1: Elizabeth Mataka: Elizabeth Mataka was the United Nations Special Envoy for HIV/AIDS in Africa, as appointed on May 21, 2007 by UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon, replacing Stephen Lewis. She served in this position till 13 July 2012. Mataka is a national of Botswana and a resident of Zambia. She served as the vice-chair of the board of the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria.
Document 2: Human Development Index: The origins of the HDI are found in the annual Human Development Reports produced by the Human Development Reports Office of the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). These were devised and launched by Pakistani economist Mahbub ul Haq in 1990, and had the explicit purpose ``to shift the focus of development economics from national income accounting to people - centered policies ''. To produce the Human Development Reports, Mahbub ul Haq formed a group of development economists including Paul Streeten, Frances Stewart, Gustav Ranis, Keith Griffin, Farhan C.M, Sudhir Anand, and Meghnad Desai. Nobel laureate Amartya Sen utilized Haq's work in his own work on human capabilities. Haq believed that a simple composite measure of human development was needed to convince the public, academics, and politicians that they can and should evaluate development not only by economic advances but also improvements in human well - being.
Answer: 1990
Reasoning steps: What is Elizabeth Mataka's place of employment? Answer: United Nations
when was the human development index adopted by United Nations Answer: 1990
Question: When did Louisiana start contributing to what is now the largest GDP in the world?
Context: Document 1: Louisiana: State of Louisiana État de Louisiane (French) Flag Seal Nickname (s): Bayou State Child of the Mississippi Creole State Pelican State (official) Sportsman's Paradise Sugar State The Boot Motto (s): Union, Justice, Confidence Official language No official language Spoken languages As of 2010 English 91.26% French 7% (incl. Cajun and Creole) Spanish 3.30% Vietnamese 0.59% Demonym Louisianan or Louisianian Capital Baton Rouge Largest city New Orleans Largest metro Greater New Orleans Area Ranked 31st Total 50,000 sq mi (135,382 km) Width 130 miles (210 km) Length 379 miles (610 km)% water 15 Latitude 28 ° 56 ′ N to 33 ° 01 ′ N Longitude 88 ° 49 ′ W to 94 ° 03 ′ W Population Ranked 25th Total 4,681,666 (2016 est.) Density 93.6 / sq mi (34.6 / km) Ranked 24th Median household income $45,992 (45th) Elevation Highest point Driskill Mountain 535 ft (163 m) Mean 100 ft (30 m) Lowest point New Orleans − 8 ft (− 2.5 m) Before statehood Territory of Orleans Admission to Union April 30, 1812 (18th) Governor John Bel Edwards (D) Lieutenant Governor Billy Nungesser (R) Legislature State Legislature Upper house State Senate Lower house House of Representatives U.S. Senators Bill Cassidy (R) John Neely Kennedy (R) U.S. House delegation 5 Republicans, 1 Democrat (list) Time zone Central: UTC − 6 / − 5 ISO 3166 US - LA Abbreviations LA, La. Website louisiana.gov
Document 2: List of countries by GDP (nominal): The United States is the world's largest economy with a GDP of approximately $18.56 trillion, notably due to high average incomes, a large population, capital investment, moderate unemployment, high consumer spending, a relatively young population, and technological innovation. Tuvalu is the world's smallest national economy with a GDP of about $32 million because of its very small population, a lack of natural resources, reliance on foreign aid, negligible capital investment, demographic problems, and low average incomes.
Answer: April 30, 1812
Reasoning steps: who has the biggest gdp in the world Answer: The United States
when did louisiana became a part of The United States Answer: April 30, 1812
Question: What region of the country is the state encompassing Luther Yard in?
Context: Document 1: Luther Yard: Luther Yard is a rail yard operated by the Norfolk Southern Railway in St. Louis, Missouri. It is located at 333 East Carrie Avenue, several miles north of downtown.
Document 2: Midwestern United States: The Midwestern United States, also referred to as the American Midwest, Middle West, or simply the Midwest, is one of four geographic regions defined by the United States Census Bureau. It occupies the northern central part of the United States of America. It was officially named the North Central region by the Census Bureau until 1984. It is located between the Northeastern U.S. and the Western U.S., with Canada to its north and the Southern U.S. to its south.
Answer: Midwestern United States
Reasoning steps: What state is Luther Yard located? Answer: Missouri
what region of the country is Missouri in Answer: Midwestern United States
Question: When did the country with Chester-Le street make war with Spain?
Context: Document 1: Chester-le-Street: Chester-le-Street () is a town in County Durham, England. Its history goes back to the building of a Roman fort called Concangis. This Roman fort is the "Chester" (from the Latin castra) of the town's name; the "Street" refers to the paved Roman road that ran north–south through the town, and which is now called Front Street.
Document 2: Anglo-Spanish War (1585–1604): The Anglo - Spanish War (1585 -- 1604) was an intermittent conflict between the kingdoms of Spain and England that was never formally declared. The war was punctuated by widely separated battles, and began with England's military expedition in 1585 to the Netherlands under the command of the Earl of Leicester in support of the resistance of the States General to Spanish Habsburg rule.
Answer: 1585 -- 1604
Reasoning steps: which country is Chester -le- street? Answer: England
when did England go to war with spain Answer: 1585 -- 1604