gzone0111/musique_hotpotqa_graph_retriever huggingface dataset:
Question: The mosaic in the church in the Heptapyrgion's location is known as what?
Context: Document 1: Heptapyrgion (Thessaloniki): The Heptapyrgion (), modern Eptapyrgio (Επταπύργιο), also popularly known by its Ottoman Turkish name Yedi Kule (Γεντί Κουλέ), is a Byzantine and Ottoman-era fortress situated on the north-eastern corner of the Acropolis of Thessaloniki in Greece. Despite its name, which in both languages means "Fortress of Seven Towers", it features ten, and was probably named after the Yedikule Fortress in Constantinople (modern Istanbul, Turkey). It served as the major redoubt of the city's acropolis, as well as the seat of its garrison commander in Ottoman times, until the late 19th century. It was then converted to a prison (Φυλακές Επταπυργίου), which remained open until 1989. References to the infamous Yedi Kule prison abound in the Greek "rebetika" songs. Restoration and archaeological work began in the 1970s and continues to this day.
Document 2: Mosaic: Very few early Byzantine mosaics survived the Iconoclastic destruction of the 8th century. Among the rare examples are the 6th-century Christ in majesty (or Ezekiel's Vision) mosaic in the apse of the Church of Hosios David in Thessaloniki that was hidden behind mortar during those dangerous times. Nine mosaic panels in the Hagios Demetrios Church, which were made between 634 and 730, also escaped destruction. Unusually almost all represent Saint Demetrius of Thessaloniki, often with suppliants before him.
Answer: Christ in majesty (or Ezekiel's Vision)
Reasoning steps: Heptapyrgion >> location Answer: Thessaloniki
The mosaic in the church in Thessaloniki is know as what? Answer: Christ in majesty (or Ezekiel's Vision)
Question: When were the mosaics at the church in the same location as OTE Tower created?
Context: Document 1: OTE Tower: OTE Tower is a 76-metre-tall tower located in the Thessaloniki International Exhibition Center in central Thessaloniki, Greece. The tower opened in 1966 and was renovated in 2005.
Document 2: Mosaic: Important fragments survived from the mosaic floor of the Great Palace of Constantinople which was commissioned during Justinian's reign. The figures, animals, plants all are entirely classical but they are scattered before a plain background. The portrait of a moustached man, probably a Gothic chieftain, is considered the most important surviving mosaic of the Justinianian age. The so-called small sekreton of the palace was built during Justin II's reign around 565–577. Some fragments survive from the mosaics of this vaulted room. The vine scroll motifs are very similar to those in the Santa Constanza and they still closely follow the Classical tradition. There are remains of floral decoration in the Church of the Acheiropoietos in Thessaloniki (5th–6th centuries).
Answer: 5th–6th centuries
Reasoning steps: OTE Tower >> location Answer: Thessaloniki
When were the mosaics at the church in Thessaloniki created? Answer: 5th–6th centuries
Question: What amount of TEUs did the city encompassing Heptapyrgion handle in 2010?
Context: Document 1: Economy of Greece: In 2010 Piraeus handled 513,319 TEUs, followed by Thessaloniki, which handled 273,282 TEUs. In the same year, 83.9 million people passed through Greece's ports, 12.7 million through the port of Paloukia in Salamis, another 12.7 through the port of Perama, 9.5 million through Piraeus and 2.7 million through Igoumenitsa. In 2013, Piraeus handled a record 3.16 million TEUs, the third-largest figure in the Mediterranean, of which 2.52 million were transported through Pier II, owned by COSCO and 644,000 were transported through Pier I, owned by the Greek state.
Document 2: Heptapyrgion (Thessaloniki): The Heptapyrgion (), modern Eptapyrgio (Επταπύργιο), also popularly known by its Ottoman Turkish name Yedi Kule (Γεντί Κουλέ), is a Byzantine and Ottoman-era fortress situated on the north-eastern corner of the Acropolis of Thessaloniki in Greece. Despite its name, which in both languages means "Fortress of Seven Towers", it features ten, and was probably named after the Yedikule Fortress in Constantinople (modern Istanbul, Turkey). It served as the major redoubt of the city's acropolis, as well as the seat of its garrison commander in Ottoman times, until the late 19th century. It was then converted to a prison (Φυλακές Επταπυργίου), which remained open until 1989. References to the infamous Yedi Kule prison abound in the Greek "rebetika" songs. Restoration and archaeological work began in the 1970s and continues to this day.
Answer: 273,282
Reasoning steps: Heptapyrgion >> location Answer: Thessaloniki
What amount of TEUs did Thessaloniki handle in 2010? Answer: 273,282
Question: When were the mosaics at the church created, in the city where Bewized was formed?
Context: Document 1: Mosaic: Important fragments survived from the mosaic floor of the Great Palace of Constantinople which was commissioned during Justinian's reign. The figures, animals, plants all are entirely classical but they are scattered before a plain background. The portrait of a moustached man, probably a Gothic chieftain, is considered the most important surviving mosaic of the Justinianian age. The so-called small sekreton of the palace was built during Justin II's reign around 565–577. Some fragments survive from the mosaics of this vaulted room. The vine scroll motifs are very similar to those in the Santa Constanza and they still closely follow the Classical tradition. There are remains of floral decoration in the Church of the Acheiropoietos in Thessaloniki (5th–6th centuries).
Document 2: Bewized: Bewized is a four-piece groove metal / metalcore band from Thessaloniki, Greece, formed in 2007. The band is currently signed to Noisehead Records and have released one demo EP and two studio albums.
Answer: 5th–6th centuries
Reasoning steps: Bewized >> location of formation Answer: Thessaloniki
When were the mosaics at the church in Thessaloniki created? Answer: 5th–6th centuries
Question: When were the mosaics in the church where the Cemetery Basilica is created?
Context: Document 1: Mosaic: Important fragments survived from the mosaic floor of the Great Palace of Constantinople which was commissioned during Justinian's reign. The figures, animals, plants all are entirely classical but they are scattered before a plain background. The portrait of a moustached man, probably a Gothic chieftain, is considered the most important surviving mosaic of the Justinianian age. The so-called small sekreton of the palace was built during Justin II's reign around 565–577. Some fragments survive from the mosaics of this vaulted room. The vine scroll motifs are very similar to those in the Santa Constanza and they still closely follow the Classical tradition. There are remains of floral decoration in the Church of the Acheiropoietos in Thessaloniki (5th–6th centuries).
Document 2: Cemetery Basilica (Thessaloniki): The Cemetery Basilica is an Early Christian basilica church located at Tritis Septemvriou Street in Thessaloniki, Greece. Only a portion of the building has been excavated, as the rest lies underneath the buildings of the Thessaloniki International Fair. The new Museum of Byzantine Culture is also located nearby.
Answer: 5th–6th centuries
Reasoning steps: Cemetery Basilica >> location Answer: Thessaloniki
When were the mosaics at the church in Thessaloniki created? Answer: 5th–6th centuries
Question: When were the mosaics at the church in the headquarter of IONOS created?
Context: Document 1: Mosaic: Important fragments survived from the mosaic floor of the Great Palace of Constantinople which was commissioned during Justinian's reign. The figures, animals, plants all are entirely classical but they are scattered before a plain background. The portrait of a moustached man, probably a Gothic chieftain, is considered the most important surviving mosaic of the Justinianian age. The so-called small sekreton of the palace was built during Justin II's reign around 565–577. Some fragments survive from the mosaics of this vaulted room. The vine scroll motifs are very similar to those in the Santa Constanza and they still closely follow the Classical tradition. There are remains of floral decoration in the Church of the Acheiropoietos in Thessaloniki (5th–6th centuries).
Document 2: IANOS: IANOS SA is a Greek-based book, music and art retailer with several stores in the two major cities, Thessaloniki and Athens. It was named after the ancient Roman god Janus, as a link to the identity and mission of the company. IANOS sells through its concept-store chain a large variety of books, cds, art objects, periodicals, gifts and stationery. Also, it offers event venues, seminars, art galleries, a publishing house, an art café, it operates web sales (for online shopping) and runs an internet radio.
Answer: 5th–6th centuries
Reasoning steps: IANOS >> headquarters location Answer: Thessaloniki
When were the mosaics at the church in Thessaloniki created? Answer: 5th–6th centuries
Question: When were the mosaics at the church in the same city as Villa Bianca created?
Context: Document 1: Villa Bianca (Thessaloniki): Villa Bianca or Villa Fernandez is the name of a famous mansion in the city of Thessaloniki, Greece. It is located in Vassilisis Olgas street and was built between 1911 und 1913 as a residence for Dino Fernandez Diaz and his family. The architect was Pietro Arrigoni (variously also spelled: Piero/Pierro Arigon/Arrigon/Arigoni).
Document 2: Mosaic: Important fragments survived from the mosaic floor of the Great Palace of Constantinople which was commissioned during Justinian's reign. The figures, animals, plants all are entirely classical but they are scattered before a plain background. The portrait of a moustached man, probably a Gothic chieftain, is considered the most important surviving mosaic of the Justinianian age. The so-called small sekreton of the palace was built during Justin II's reign around 565–577. Some fragments survive from the mosaics of this vaulted room. The vine scroll motifs are very similar to those in the Santa Constanza and they still closely follow the Classical tradition. There are remains of floral decoration in the Church of the Acheiropoietos in Thessaloniki (5th–6th centuries).
Answer: 5th–6th centuries
Reasoning steps: Villa Bianca >> location Answer: Thessaloniki
When were the mosaics at the church in Thessaloniki created? Answer: 5th–6th centuries
Question: When were the mosaics at the church in the country containing Telloglion Foundation of Art created?
Context: Document 1: Mosaic: Important fragments survived from the mosaic floor of the Great Palace of Constantinople which was commissioned during Justinian's reign. The figures, animals, plants all are entirely classical but they are scattered before a plain background. The portrait of a moustached man, probably a Gothic chieftain, is considered the most important surviving mosaic of the Justinianian age. The so-called small sekreton of the palace was built during Justin II's reign around 565–577. Some fragments survive from the mosaics of this vaulted room. The vine scroll motifs are very similar to those in the Santa Constanza and they still closely follow the Classical tradition. There are remains of floral decoration in the Church of the Acheiropoietos in Thessaloniki (5th–6th centuries).
Document 2: Teloglion Fine Arts Foundation: The Teloglion Fine Arts Foundation (formerly known in English as Teloglion Foundation of Art; ) was established in Thessaloniki, Central Macedonia, Greece in 1972. It was named after "Nestor and Aliki Telloglou", who donated their art collection and their entire property to the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki. Later the University established this foundation in order to house the art collection and make it available to the public.
Answer: 5th–6th centuries
Reasoning steps: Telloglion Foundation of Art >> location Answer: Thessaloniki
When were the mosaics at the church in Thessaloniki created? Answer: 5th–6th centuries
Question: When were the mosaics created at the church in the city with the Museum for the Macedonian Struggle?
Context: Document 1: Museum for the Macedonian Struggle (Thessaloniki): The Museum for the Macedonian Struggle is located in the centre of the city Thessaloniki in Central Macedonia, Greece. It occupies a neo-classical building designed by the renowned architect Ernst Ziller and built in 1893. In its six ground-floor rooms the museum graphically illustrates the modern and contemporary history of Greek Macedonia. It presents the social, economic, political and military developments that shaped the presence of Hellenism in the region. This approach enables the visitor to form a global picture, not only of the revolutionary movements in the area, but also of the rapidly changing society of the southern Balkans and its agonizing struggles to balance between tradition and modernization.
Document 2: Mosaic: Important fragments survived from the mosaic floor of the Great Palace of Constantinople which was commissioned during Justinian's reign. The figures, animals, plants all are entirely classical but they are scattered before a plain background. The portrait of a moustached man, probably a Gothic chieftain, is considered the most important surviving mosaic of the Justinianian age. The so-called small sekreton of the palace was built during Justin II's reign around 565–577. Some fragments survive from the mosaics of this vaulted room. The vine scroll motifs are very similar to those in the Santa Constanza and they still closely follow the Classical tradition. There are remains of floral decoration in the Church of the Acheiropoietos in Thessaloniki (5th–6th centuries).
Answer: 5th–6th centuries
Reasoning steps: Museum for the Macedonian Struggle >> location Answer: Thessaloniki
When were the mosaics at the church in Thessaloniki created? Answer: 5th–6th centuries
Question: What is the mosaic in the church in the city captured from the Venetians in 1387 known as?
Context: Document 1: Ottoman Empire: In the century after the death of Osman I, Ottoman rule began to extend over the Eastern Mediterranean and the Balkans. Osman's son, Orhan, captured the northwestern Anatolian city of Bursa in 1324, and made it the new capital of the Ottoman state. This Ottoman conquest meant the loss of Byzantine control over northwestern Anatolia. The important city of Thessaloniki was captured from the Venetians in 1387. The Ottoman victory at Kosovo in 1389 effectively marked the end of Serbian power in the region, paving the way for Ottoman expansion into Europe. The Battle of Nicopolis in 1396, widely regarded as the last large-scale crusade of the Middle Ages, failed to stop the advance of the victorious Ottoman Turks.
Document 2: Mosaic: Very few early Byzantine mosaics survived the Iconoclastic destruction of the 8th century. Among the rare examples are the 6th-century Christ in majesty (or Ezekiel's Vision) mosaic in the apse of the Church of Hosios David in Thessaloniki that was hidden behind mortar during those dangerous times. Nine mosaic panels in the Hagios Demetrios Church, which were made between 634 and 730, also escaped destruction. Unusually almost all represent Saint Demetrius of Thessaloniki, often with suppliants before him.
Answer: Christ in majesty (or Ezekiel's Vision)
Reasoning steps: What city was captured from the Venetians in 1387? Answer: Thessaloniki
The mosaic in the church in Thessaloniki is know as what? Answer: Christ in majesty (or Ezekiel's Vision)
Question: When were the mosaics created in the church in the birthplace for Popi Tsapanidou?
Context: Document 1: Popi Tsapanidou: Popi Tsapanidou (Greek: Πόπη Τσαπανίδου) (born 20 April 1967 in Thessaloniki) is a Greek television journalist and television personality currently working on Star Channel.
Document 2: Mosaic: Important fragments survived from the mosaic floor of the Great Palace of Constantinople which was commissioned during Justinian's reign. The figures, animals, plants all are entirely classical but they are scattered before a plain background. The portrait of a moustached man, probably a Gothic chieftain, is considered the most important surviving mosaic of the Justinianian age. The so-called small sekreton of the palace was built during Justin II's reign around 565–577. Some fragments survive from the mosaics of this vaulted room. The vine scroll motifs are very similar to those in the Santa Constanza and they still closely follow the Classical tradition. There are remains of floral decoration in the Church of the Acheiropoietos in Thessaloniki (5th–6th centuries).
Answer: 5th–6th centuries
Reasoning steps: Popi Tsapanidou >> place of birth Answer: Thessaloniki
When were the mosaics at the church in Thessaloniki created? Answer: 5th–6th centuries
Question: What is the mosaic in the Church of Hosios David in the same city as the Cemetery Basilica called?
Context: Document 1: Mosaic: Very few early Byzantine mosaics survived the Iconoclastic destruction of the 8th century. Among the rare examples are the 6th-century Christ in majesty (or Ezekiel's Vision) mosaic in the apse of the Church of Hosios David in Thessaloniki that was hidden behind mortar during those dangerous times. Nine mosaic panels in the Hagios Demetrios Church, which were made between 634 and 730, also escaped destruction. Unusually almost all represent Saint Demetrius of Thessaloniki, often with suppliants before him.
Document 2: Cemetery Basilica (Thessaloniki): The Cemetery Basilica is an Early Christian basilica church located at Tritis Septemvriou Street in Thessaloniki, Greece. Only a portion of the building has been excavated, as the rest lies underneath the buildings of the Thessaloniki International Fair. The new Museum of Byzantine Culture is also located nearby.
Answer: Christ in majesty (or Ezekiel's Vision)
Reasoning steps: Cemetery Basilica >> location Answer: Thessaloniki
The mosaic in the church in Thessaloniki is know as what? Answer: Christ in majesty (or Ezekiel's Vision)
Question: When were the mosaics at the church in the birthplace of Kostas Louboutis created?
Context: Document 1: Mosaic: Important fragments survived from the mosaic floor of the Great Palace of Constantinople which was commissioned during Justinian's reign. The figures, animals, plants all are entirely classical but they are scattered before a plain background. The portrait of a moustached man, probably a Gothic chieftain, is considered the most important surviving mosaic of the Justinianian age. The so-called small sekreton of the palace was built during Justin II's reign around 565–577. Some fragments survive from the mosaics of this vaulted room. The vine scroll motifs are very similar to those in the Santa Constanza and they still closely follow the Classical tradition. There are remains of floral decoration in the Church of the Acheiropoietos in Thessaloniki (5th–6th centuries).
Document 2: Kostas Louboutis: Konstantinos Louboutis (; born 10 June 1979 in Thessaloniki) is a Greek footballer. He was a defender who played as a fullback on the left side of the pitch.
Answer: 5th–6th centuries
Reasoning steps: Kostas Louboutis >> place of birth Answer: Thessaloniki
When were the mosaics at the church in Thessaloniki created? Answer: 5th–6th centuries
Question: When were the mosaics at the church in George Andreadis's city of death created?
Context: Document 1: Mosaic: Important fragments survived from the mosaic floor of the Great Palace of Constantinople which was commissioned during Justinian's reign. The figures, animals, plants all are entirely classical but they are scattered before a plain background. The portrait of a moustached man, probably a Gothic chieftain, is considered the most important surviving mosaic of the Justinianian age. The so-called small sekreton of the palace was built during Justin II's reign around 565–577. Some fragments survive from the mosaics of this vaulted room. The vine scroll motifs are very similar to those in the Santa Constanza and they still closely follow the Classical tradition. There are remains of floral decoration in the Church of the Acheiropoietos in Thessaloniki (5th–6th centuries).
Document 2: George Andreadis: Andreadis studied at Anatolia College in Thessaloniki on a scholarship, and then studied Political Economy at Freiburg University in Germany. He has visited the Black Sea region of Turkey numerous times and has written extensively about its culture and history, in particular the history of the Pontic Greeks deported in the 1920s.
Answer: 5th–6th centuries
Reasoning steps: George Andreadis >> place of death Answer: Thessaloniki
When were the mosaics at the church in Thessaloniki created? Answer: 5th–6th centuries
Question: When were the mosaics at the church in Ioannis Giannoulis' birthplace created?
Context: Document 1: Ioannis Giannoulis (swimmer): Ioannis Giannoulis (born January 8, 1988 in Thessaloniki, Greece) is a Greek Olympic swimmer. He swam for Greece at the 2008 Olympics.
Document 2: Mosaic: Important fragments survived from the mosaic floor of the Great Palace of Constantinople which was commissioned during Justinian's reign. The figures, animals, plants all are entirely classical but they are scattered before a plain background. The portrait of a moustached man, probably a Gothic chieftain, is considered the most important surviving mosaic of the Justinianian age. The so-called small sekreton of the palace was built during Justin II's reign around 565–577. Some fragments survive from the mosaics of this vaulted room. The vine scroll motifs are very similar to those in the Santa Constanza and they still closely follow the Classical tradition. There are remains of floral decoration in the Church of the Acheiropoietos in Thessaloniki (5th–6th centuries).
Answer: 5th–6th centuries
Reasoning steps: Ioannis Giannoulis >> place of birth Answer: Thessaloniki
When were the mosaics at the church in Thessaloniki created? Answer: 5th–6th centuries
Question: When were the mosaics created in the church located in the place of death for Panagiotis Pikilidis?
Context: Document 1: Panagiotis Poikilidis: Panagiotis Poikilidis (Παναγιώτης Ποικιλίδης, 27 February 1965 – 23 May 2014) was a Greek wrestler from Thessaloniki, Macedonia, Greece. He competed at three Olympic Games, 1984, 1992 and 1996 in the Super-heavyweight division, finishing fourth in 1984, eighth in 1992, and fifth in 1996.
Document 2: Mosaic: Important fragments survived from the mosaic floor of the Great Palace of Constantinople which was commissioned during Justinian's reign. The figures, animals, plants all are entirely classical but they are scattered before a plain background. The portrait of a moustached man, probably a Gothic chieftain, is considered the most important surviving mosaic of the Justinianian age. The so-called small sekreton of the palace was built during Justin II's reign around 565–577. Some fragments survive from the mosaics of this vaulted room. The vine scroll motifs are very similar to those in the Santa Constanza and they still closely follow the Classical tradition. There are remains of floral decoration in the Church of the Acheiropoietos in Thessaloniki (5th–6th centuries).
Answer: 5th–6th centuries
Reasoning steps: Panagiotis Pikilidis >> place of death Answer: Thessaloniki
When were the mosaics at the church in Thessaloniki created? Answer: 5th–6th centuries