gzone0111/musique_hotpotqa_graph_retriever huggingface dataset:
Question:  Memphis Belle is the nickname of a four-engine bomber which was introduced in what year?
Context: Document 1: Memphis Belle (aircraft): Memphis Belle is the nickname of a Boeing B-17F Flying Fortress that was used during the Second World War that inspired the making of two motion pictures: a 1944 documentary film, "", and a 1990 Hollywood feature film, "Memphis Belle". The aircraft was one of the first United States Army Air Forces B-17 heavy bombers to complete 25 combat missions with her crew intact. The aircraft and crew then returned to the United States to sell war bonds. As of 2017, the aircraft was being restored at the National Museum of the United States Air Force at Wright-Patterson AFB in Dayton, Ohio with plans to put it on display May 17, 2018.
Document 2: Boeing B-17 Flying Fortress: The Boeing B-17 Flying Fortress is a four-engine heavy bomber developed in the 1930s for the United States Army Air Corps (USAAC). Competing against Douglas and Martin for a contract to build 200 bombers, the Boeing entry (prototype Model 299/XB-17) outperformed both competitors and exceeded the air corps' performance specifications. Although Boeing lost the contract (to the Douglas B-18 Bolo) because the prototype crashed, the air corps ordered 13 more B-17s for further evaluation. From its introduction in 1938, the B-17 Flying Fortress evolved through numerous design advances, becoming the third-most produced bomber of all time, behind the B-24 and the multirole Ju 88.
Answer: 1938
Question: Who is the oldest, Anna Lewandowska or her husband?
Context: Document 1: Robert Lewandowski: Robert Lewandowski (] ; born 21 August 1988) is a Polish professional footballer who plays as a striker for Bundesliga club Bayern Munich, and captains the Poland national team.
Document 2: Anna Lewandowska: Anna Lewandowska (born Anna Stachurska 7 September 1988) is a Polish athlete, a graduate of the Academy of Physical Education in Warsaw, a specialist on nutrition, karate and representative of the country in traditional karate. She is a multiple medalist of the World, European, and national Championships. She is married to footballer Robert Lewandowski.
Answer: Robert Lewandowski
Question: What nationality are the musicians Kelly Keagy and Mark Farner?
Context: Document 1: Kelly Keagy: Kelly Keagy (born September 15, 1952) is an American drummer and vocalist, best known for his work with Night Ranger. Keagy sang lead vocals on several of their hits, such as "Sister Christian", "Sing Me Away", and "Sentimental Street".
Document 2: Mark Farner: Mark Fredrick Farner (born September 29, 1948) is an American singer, guitarist and songwriter, best known as the lead singer and lead guitarist for Grand Funk Railroad, and later as a contemporary Christian musician.
Answer: American
Question: Anthony Powell won his 3rd Academy award for his work on a movie that was directed by who?
Context: Document 1: Anthony Powell (designer): Anthony Powell (born 2 June 1935, Chorlton-cum-Hardy, Manchester, England) is an English costume designer for stage and screen. He has won three Academy Awards, for "Travels with My Aunt" (1972), "Death on the Nile" (1978) and "Tess" (1979). He has worked with directors such as George Cukor, Roman Polanski, Steven Spielberg, Robert Altman and David Lean. Among the stars who have worn his creations are Dame Maggie Smith, Dame Angela Lansbury, Paul Newman, Bette Davis, Warren Beatty, Steve McQueen, Sean Connery, Dustin Hoffman, Roger Moore, Harrison Ford and Johnny Depp.
Document 2: Tess (film): Tess is a 1979 drama film directed by Roman Polanski, an adaptation of Thomas Hardy's 1891 novel "Tess of the d'Urbervilles". The screenplay was written by Gérard Brach, John Brownjohn, and Roman Polanski. The film received positive critical reviews upon release and was nominated for six Academy Awards including Best Picture, winning three for Best Cinematography, Best Art Direction and Best Costume Design.
Answer: Roman Polanski
Question: In what year did the football club Serhiy Kryvtsov is in start?
Context: Document 1: Serhiy Kryvtsov: Serhiy Andriyovych Kryvtsov (Ukrainian: Сергій Андрійович Кривцов ; born 15 March 1991 in Zaporizhya, Ukrainian SSR, of the Soviet Union) is a professional Ukrainian footballer who plays as a defender for FC Shakhtar Donetsk in the Ukrainian Premier League.
Document 2: FC Shakhtar Donetsk: Football Club Shakhtar (Ukrainian: Футбольний клуб «Шахта́р» ] ) is a Ukrainian professional football club from the city of Donetsk. Starting in 2014 the club has played (first) out of Lviv before moving early 2017 to Kharkiv with its headquarters in Kiev.
Answer: 2014
Question: Rosalyn Borden worked with the singer and actor who referred to his nose with what term?
Context: Document 1: Jimmy Durante: James Francis Durante (February 10, 1893 – January 29, 1980) was an American singer, pianist, comedian, and actor. His distinctive clipped gravelly speech, New York accent, comic language-butchery, jazz-influenced songs, and prominent nose helped make him one of America's most familiar and popular personalities of the 1920s through the 1970s. He often referred to his nose as "the Schnozzola" (from the German "Schnauze" [nose]), and the word became his nickname.
Document 2: Rosalyn Borden: Rosalyn "Roz" Borden (May 29, 1932 – January 23, 2003) was an American actress and singer, and along with her sister, Marilyn Borden, were known as The Borden Twins. The duo are perhaps best known for their appearance on "I Love Lucy" playing "Teensy and Weensy" in the episode entitled "Tennessee Bound". Though never anything other than supporting players, the duo have performed in several venues, including gigs on the nightclub circuit, as well as larger events including Rose Bowl. The twins also performed at countless USO shows at home and overseas. and have worked with many famous entertainer including: Lucille Ball, Dean Martin, and Jerry Lewis, Andy Williams, Sammy Davis, Jr., Jimmy Durante, Bea Arthur, and Bob Newhart.
Answer: the Schnozzola
Question: Which university has more schools under it's University System, Duke University or the University of Minnesota?
Context: Document 1: Duke University: Duke University is a private research university located in Durham, North Carolina. Founded by Methodists and Quakers in the present-day town of Trinity in 1838, the school moved to Durham in 1892. In 1924, tobacco and electric power industrialist James Buchanan Duke established The Duke Endowment, at which time the institution changed its name to honor his deceased father, Washington Duke.
Document 2: University of Minnesota: The University of Minnesota, Twin Cities (often referred to as The University of Minnesota, Minnesota, the U of M, UMN, or simply the U) is a public research university in Minneapolis and Saint Paul, Minnesota. The Minneapolis and St. Paul campuses are approximately 3 mi apart, and the Saint Paul campus is actually in neighboring Falcon Heights. It is the oldest and largest campus within the University of Minnesota system and has the sixth-largest main campus student body in the United States, with 51,147 students in 2013–14. The university is the flagship institution of the University of Minnesota system, and is organized into 19 colleges and schools, with sister campuses in Crookston, Duluth, Morris, and Rochester.
Answer: The University of Minnesota
Question: What is the location that the film "Free State of Jones" based on?
Context: Document 1: Newton Knight: Newton Knight (November 10, 1829 – February 16, 1922) was an American farmer, soldier and Southern Unionist in Mississippi, best known as the leader of the Knight Company, a band of Confederate army deserters who resisted the Confederacy during the Civil War. Local legends tell of Knight and his men forming the "Free State of Jones" in the area in and around Jones County, Mississippi, at the height of the war. The nature and extent of the Knight Company's opposition to the Confederate government is disputed among historians. After the war, Knight joined the Republican Party and served in Mississippi's Reconstruction government as a deputy US Marshal.
Document 2: Free State of Jones (film): Free State of Jones is a 2016 American historical period war film inspired by the life of Newton Knight and his armed revolt against the Confederacy in Jones County, Mississippi, throughout the American Civil War. Written and directed by Gary Ross, the film stars Matthew McConaughey, Gugu Mbatha-Raw, Mahershala Ali, and Keri Russell.
Answer: Jones County, Mississippi
Question: Where did the actor who plays Ross Geller attend college?
Context: Document 1: The One with Ross's Wedding: "The One with Ross' Wedding" is the two-part fourth season finale of the American television sitcom "Friends", comprising the 96th and 97th episodes of the series overall. Originally broadcast by NBC on May 7, 1998, the episode features Ross, Monica, Joey, Chandler and later Rachel travelling to England to attend the wedding of Ross Geller (David Schwimmer) to his fiancée Emily (Helen Baxendale) in London. Ross and Emily's wedding vows are ruined when Ross accidentally says "I, Ross, take thee Rachel"; as the registrar asks Emily if he should continue, the episode ends on a cliffhanger until the season 5 premiere "The One After Ross Says Rachel".
Document 2: David Schwimmer: David Lawrence Schwimmer (born November 2, 1966) is an American actor, director, and producer. He was born in Flushing, Queens, New York, and his family moved to Los Angeles when he was 2. He began his acting career performing in school plays at Beverly Hills High School. In 1988, he graduated from Northwestern University with a Bachelor of Arts in theater and speech. After graduation, Schwimmer co-founded the Lookingglass Theatre Company. For much of the late 1980s, he lived in Los Angeles as a struggling, unemployed actor.
Answer: Northwestern University
Question: The which actress was in both Maude and The Dreamer of Oz: The L.Frank Baum Story?
Context: Document 1: Rue McClanahan: Eddi-Rue McClanahan (February 21, 1934 – June 3, 2010) was an American actress and comedienne best known for her roles on television as Vivian Harmon on "Maude" (1972–78), "Aunt" Fran Crowley on "Mama's Family" (1983–84), and Blanche Devereaux on "The Golden Girls" (1985–92), for which she won an Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Comedy Series in 1987.
Document 2: The Dreamer of Oz: The L. Frank Baum Story: The Dreamer of Oz: The L. Frank Baum Story is a 1990 made-for-television biographical film starring John Ritter as Lyman Frank Baum, the man who wrote "The Wonderful Wizard of Oz" and thirteen of the other Oz books. Also starring in this TV movie was Annette O'Toole as Baum's supportive wife, Maud, and Rue McClanahan as Baum's tough mother-in-law, Matilda Gage. John's son, Jason Ritter, makes his debut in this telefilm as Harry Neal Baum. At the time of the film's debut, O'Toole and Ritter also starred in "It", a TV miniseries where they played a couple.
Answer: Rue McClanahan
Question: What is the legal name of the rapper who is covered on track 5 of BBNG2?
Context: Document 1: Gucci Mane: Radric Delantic Davis (born February 12, 1980), known by his stage name Gucci Mane, is an American rapper. In 2007, Gucci Mane founded 1017 Records. He helped pioneer the hip hop subgenre trap music, alongside fellow Atlanta-based rappers T.I. and Young Jeezy.
Document 2: BBNG2: BBNG2 is the second studio album from Canadian music group BADBADNOTGOOD. It was made available on the band's website as a free download in various formats. The album is a mixture of original compositions and covers of Earl Sweatshirt (track 1), Feist (track 4), Tyler, The Creator and Gucci Mane (track 5), James Blake (track 9), Kanye West (track 10), and My Bloody Valentine (track 11). It received generally very positive reviews.
Answer: Radric Delantic Davis
Question: Were both Luca Parmitano and Dumitru Prunariu Russian astronauts?
Context: Document 1: Luca Parmitano: Luca Parmitano (born 27 September 1976 in Paternò, Sicily) is an Italian engineer and astronaut in the European Astronaut Corps for the European Space Agency (ESA). The astronauts work on missions at the International Space Station. He was selected as an ESA astronaut in May 2009.
Document 2: Dumitru Prunariu: Dumitru-Dorin Prunariu (] ; born 27 September 1952) is a Romanian cosmonaut. He flew in space aboard Soyuz 40 spacecraft and Salyut 6 space laboratory. He was in team with another Romanian cosmonaut called Dumitru Dediu.
Answer: no
Question: Who wrote the eighteenth episode of the seventh season of "Pretty Little Liars", featuring Shay Mitchell as Emily?
Context: Document 1: Choose or Lose: "Choose or Lose" is the eighteenth episode of the seventh season of "Pretty Little Liars", and the show's 158th episode overall, which premiered on the Freeform network in the United States on June 13, 2017. The episode was directed by Norman Buckley and written by Charlie Craig. In this episode, the Liars finally discover that Aria (Lucy Hale) has been working with 'A.D.' after Mona (Janel Parrish) investigated on Aria. Lieutenant Tanner (Roma Maffia) returns to Rosewood to work on the Dunhill's homicide case, quickly targeting the Liars on her radar. Caleb (Tyler Blackburn) and Hanna (Ashley Benson) secretly marry, while Alison (Sasha Pieterse) and Emily (Shay Mitchell) step forward with their relationship.
Document 2: Shay Mitchell: Shannon Ashley "Shay" Mitchell (born April 10, 1987) is a Canadian actress, model, entrepreneur and author. She is best known for her role as Emily Fields in the Freeform series "Pretty Little Liars".
Answer: Charlie Craig
Question: Which university, George Washington University or Jordan University of Science and Technology, is located in the capital of the United States?
Context: Document 1: Jordan University of Science and Technology: The Jordan University of Science and Technology (Arabic: جامعة العلوم والتكنولوجيا الأردنية‎ ‎ "Jami'at Al-Ulum wa Al-Tiknolojia Al-Urdunia"), often abbreviated JUST, is a comprehensive, state-supported university located on the outskirts of Irbid, at Ar Ramtha in northern Jordan.
Document 2: George Washington University: The George Washington University (GW, GWU, or George Washington) is a private research university in Washington, D.C., the capital of the United States. Founded in 1821 as Columbian College, the university has since grown to comprise fourteen undergraduate and graduate colleges and schools, including the School of Media and Public Affairs, Elliott School of International Affairs, Law School, and School of Public Health. George Washington's main campus is located in the Foggy Bottom neighborhood with two satellite campuses located in the Foxhall neighborhood of Washington, D.C. and in Ashburn, Virginia. It is the second oldest and the largest institution of higher education in the District of Columbia.
Answer: George Washington University
Question: Simenona Martinez had a role in the 2012 crime-thriller film directed by whom?
Context: Document 1: Simenona Martinez: Simenona Martinez is an American actress, singer-songwriter and film director from Los Angeles, California. She made her television debut in on the WB20 in San Francisco, California. She is most well known for her work on the Disney Channel's Playhouse Disney show Behind the Ears and for her role in "Alex Cross" alongside Tyler Perry.
Document 2: Alex Cross (film): Alex Cross is a 2012 American action crime-thriller film directed by Rob Cohen and starring Tyler Perry as the title character and Matthew Fox as the villain Picasso. The adapted screenplay was written by Marc Moss and Kerry Williamson. This is the third film appearance of the character Alex Cross, the lead of a series of novels by James Patterson. Cross was previously portrayed by Morgan Freeman in "Kiss the Girls" (1997) and "Along Came a Spider" (2001). In 2010, Idris Elba was hired to play Cross, but was replaced by Perry. Filming took place in 2011, and "Alex Cross" was released on October 19, 2012 in the United States and Canada.
Answer: Rob Cohen
Question: Gods such as Anhur, Nubia appear  in short stores and religious material in what theology? 
Context: Document 1: Egyptian mythology: Egyptian mythology is the collection of myths from ancient Egypt, which describe the actions of the Egyptian gods as a means of understanding the world. The beliefs that these myths express are an important part of ancient Egyptian religion. Myths appear frequently in Egyptian writings and art, particularly in short stories and in religious material such as hymns, ritual texts, funerary texts, and temple decoration. These sources rarely contain a complete account of a myth and often describe only brief fragments.
Document 2: Anhur: In early Egyptian mythology, Anhur (also spelled Onuris, Onouris, An-Her, Anhuret, Han-Her, Inhert) was originally a god of war who was worshipped in the Egyptian area of Abydos, and particularly in Thinis. Myths told that he had brought his wife, Mehit, who was his female counterpart, from Nubia, and his name reflects this—it means "(one who) leads back the distant one".
Answer: Egyptian mythology
Question: Are Vernonia and Pistia both aquatic plants?
Context: Document 1: Pistia: Pistia is a genus of aquatic plant in the arum family, Araceae. The single species it comprises, Pistia stratiotes, is often called water cabbage, water lettuce, Nile cabbage, or shellflower. Its native distribution is uncertain, but probably pantropical; it was first discovered from the Nile near Lake Victoria in Africa. It is now present, either naturally or through human introduction, in nearly all tropical and subtropical fresh waterways. The genus name is derived from the Greek word πιστός ("pistos"), meaning "water," and refers to the aquatic nature of the plants.
Document 2: Vernonia: Vernonia is a genus of about 1000 species of forbs and shrubs in the family Asteraceae. Some species are known as ironweed. Some species are edible and of economic value. They are known for having intense purple flowers. The genus is named for the English botanist William Vernon. There are numerous distinct subgenera and subsections in this genus. This has led some botanists to divide this large genus into several distinct genera. For instance, the "Flora of North America" only recognizes about 20 species in "Vernonia" sensu stricto, 17 of which are in North America north of Mexico, with the others being found in South America.
Answer: no
Question: Are both Mark Wystrach and Jimi Jamison American musicians?
Context: Document 1: Jimi Jamison: Jimmy Wayne "Jimi" Jamison (August 23, 1951 – September 1, 2014) was an American musician, singer, and songwriter. He had previously been the frontman of the platinum-selling rock band Survivor between 1984–89, 2000–06 and from 2011 until his death. Jamison is also known for writing and performing "I'm Always Here", the theme song for the TV series "Baywatch".
Document 2: Mark Wystrach: Mark Wystrach (born December 17, 1979) is an American actor and country music singer.
Answer: yes
Question: What is the net worth of the founder of Open Society Archives as of May 2017?
Context: Document 1: George Soros: George Soros ( or ; Hungarian: "Soros György" , ] ; born György Schwartz, August 12, 1930) is a Hungarian-American investor, business magnate, philanthropist, and author. Soros is one of the world's most successful investors. As of May 2017, he had a net worth of $25.2 billion, ranking among the 30 richest people in the world.
Document 2: Open Society Archives: OSA Archivum (abbreviated as OSA, short for Open Society Archives at the Central European University) is an archival repository and laboratory that aims to explore new ways of assessing, contextualizing, presenting, and making use of archival documents both in a professional and a consciously activist way. It was founded by George Soros in 1995.
Answer: $25.2 billion
Question: What song was written by Sam Lewis did the group composed of Nayeon and Jeongyeon and other girls sing?
Context: Document 1: Twice (band): Twice (; Japanese: トゥワイス) is a South Korean girl group formed by JYP Entertainment through the 2015 reality show "Sixteen". The group is composed of nine members: Nayeon, Jeongyeon, Momo, Sana, Jihyo, Mina, Dahyun, Chaeyoung, and Tzuyu. The group debuted on October 20, 2015 with the extended play (EP) "The Story Begins".
Document 2: Cheer Up (song): "Cheer Up" is a song recorded by South Korean girl group Twice, the lead single of their second extended play (EP) "Page Two". It was released on April 25, 2016 by JYP Entertainment and distributed by KT Music. It is written and composed by Sam Lewis and Black Eyed Pilseung respectively.
Answer: "Cheer Up"
Question: University of Oklahoma and Boston University, share this school class type?
Context: Document 1: University of Oklahoma: The University of Oklahoma (OU) is a coeducational public research university in Norman, Oklahoma. Founded in 1890, it had existed in Oklahoma Territory near Indian Territory for 17 years before the two became the state of Oklahoma. In Fall 2016 the university had 31,250 students enrolled, most at its main campus in Norman. Employing nearly 3,000 faculty members, the school offers 152 baccalaureate programs, 160 master's programs, 75 doctorate programs, and 20 majors at the first professional level. David Lyle Boren, a former U.S. Senator and Oklahoma Governor, has served as the university's president since 1994.
Document 2: Boston University: Boston University (commonly referred to as BU) is a private research university located in Boston, Massachusetts. The university is nonsectarian, and is historically affiliated with the United Methodist Church.
Answer: research
Question: What type of media does Jeevitham Oru Raagam and Cinema of India have in common?
Context: Document 1: Jeevitham Oru Raagam: Jeevitham Oru Raagam is a 1989 Indian Malayalam film, directed by UV Ravindranath, starring Devan and Shari.
Document 2: Cinema of India: The cinema of India also known by its sobriquet Indywood consists of films produced across India. Cinema has immense popularity in the country. As many as 1,600 films in various languages of India are produced every year. Indian films have also wide following throughout the rest of South Asia and it is even available in mainstream cinemas in parts of the Greater Middle East, Southeast Asia, Eastern Africa and elsewhere. Dadasaheb Phalke is known as the "father of Indian cinema". The Dadasaheb Phalke Award, for lifetime contribution to cinema, was instituted in his honour, by the Government of India in 1969, and is the most prestigious and coveted award in Indian cinema.
Answer: film
Question: What was the birthdate of Charlotte Bonaparte's husband's father?
Context: Document 1: Louis Bonaparte: Louis Napoléon Bonaparte (born Luigi Buonaparte; 2 September 1778 – 25 July 1846) was a younger brother of Napoleon I, Emperor of the French. He was a monarch in his own right from 1806 to 1810, ruling over the Kingdom of Holland (a French client state roughly corresponding to the current Netherlands). In that capacity he was known as Louis I (Dutch: Lodewijk I; ] ).
Document 2: Charlotte Bonaparte: Charlotte Napoléone Bonaparte (31 October 1802 – 2 March 1839) was the daughter of Joseph Bonaparte, the older brother of Emperor Napoleon I, and Julie Clary. Her mother was the sister of Désirée Clary, Napoleon's first love. Charlotte married her first cousin Napoleon Louis, the second son of Louis Bonaparte and Hortense de Beauharnais. She studied engraving and lithography in Paris with the artist Louis Léopold Robert, who is reputed to have fallen in love with her.
Answer: 2 September 1778