gzone0111/musique_hotpotqa_graph_retriever huggingface dataset:
Question: After Robin D. Laws published his hit game in 2000, that later changed names in 2003 after which company merged with Issaries, Inc.?
Context: Document 1: Issaries, Inc.: Issaries, Inc. is a game publisher incorporated in California in 1999 by Greg Stafford to control and manage products using Stafford's fictional world of Glorantha. It partnered with Moon Design Publications to develop the flagship roleplaying game "HeroQuest" which was first released in 2000 as "Hero Wars". In 2003, it acquired the "HeroQuest" and "RuneQuest" trademarks from Hasbro, which led to the licensing of a new edition of "RuneQuest". In 2013, Issaries fully merged with Moon Design.
Document 2: HeroQuest (role-playing game): HeroQuest is a role-playing game written by Robin D. Laws first published as "Hero Wars by Issaries, Inc. in 2000. It has its roots in Greg Stafford's fantasy world of Glorantha, but was designed as a generic system, suitable for, but not tied to any particular genre.
Answer: Moon Design Publications
Question: Operation Wigwam was conducted between two series of nuclear test explosions, one of which was aimed to establish military tactics for ground forces on a nuclear battlefield and was preceded by which operation?
Context: Document 1: Operation Wigwam: Operation Wigwam involved a single test of the Mark 90 Betty nuclear bomb. It was conducted between "Operation Teapot" and "Project 56" on May 14, 1955, about 500 mi southwest of San Diego, California. 6,800 personnel aboard 30 ships were involved in "Wigwam". The purpose of "Wigwam" was to determine the vulnerability of submarines to deeply detonated nuclear weapons, and to evaluate the feasibility of using such weapons in a combat situation. ("See" Report of Commander) The task force commander, Admiral John Sylvester, was embarked on the task force flagship USS "Mount McKinley" .
Document 2: Operation Teapot: Operation Teapot was a series of fourteen nuclear test explosions conducted at the Nevada Test Site in the first half of 1955. It was preceded by "Operation Castle", and followed by "Operation Wigwam". "Wigwam" was, administratively, a part of "Teapot", but it is usually treated as a class of its own. The aims of the operation were to establish military tactics for ground forces on a nuclear battlefield and to improve the nuclear weapons used for strategic delivery.
Answer: "Operation Castle"
Question: What is the birthday of Fernando Romero's billionaire father-in-law?
Context: Document 1: Fernando Romero: Fernando Romero (born 11 October 1971) is a Mexican architect. He is the son-in-law of Mexican billionaire, Carlos Slim.
Document 2: Carlos Slim: Carlos Slim Helú (] ; born January 28, 1940) is a Mexican business magnate, investor, and philanthropist. From 2010 to 2013, Slim was ranked as the richest person in the world. He derived his fortune from his extensive holdings in a considerable number of Mexican companies through his conglomerate, Grupo Carso.
Answer: January 28, 1940
Question: Cyril Suk and Natasha Zvereva, have which mutual occupation?
Context: Document 1: Natasha Zvereva: Natasha Zvereva, or Zverava, (born Natallya Maratawna Zverava; Belarusian: Наталля Маратаўна Зверава; 16 April 1971) is a former tennis player from Belarus. Zvereva was the first major athlete in the Soviet Union to demand publicly that she should be able to keep her tournament earnings. The team of Zvereva and Gigi Fernández won more women's doubles titles and Grand Slam women's doubles championships than any other team since that of Martina Navratilova and Pam Shriver.
Document 2: Cyril Suk: Cyril Suk III (born 29 January 1967) is a former professional tennis player. A doubles specialist, Suk won one Grand Slam men's doubles title and four Grand Slam mixed doubles titles during his career.
Answer: tennis player
Question: What is the translation of the religious satellite television station based in the capital and probably the largest city in Syria?
Context: Document 1: Damascus: Damascus (Arabic: دمشق‎ ‎ "Dimashq " ] , ] ) is the capital and likely the largest city of Syria, following the decline in population of Aleppo due to the battle for the city. It is commonly known in Syria as "ash-Sham" (Arabic: الشام‎ ‎ "ash-Shām ") and nicknamed as the "City of Jasmine" (Arabic: مدينة الياسمين‎ ‎ "Madīnat al-Yāsmīn "). In addition to being one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, Damascus is a major cultural centre of the Levant and the Arab world. The city has an estimated population of 1,711,000 as of 2009 .
Document 2: Noor Al-Sham: Noor Al-Sham, also spelled Nour El-Sham (Arabic قناة نور الشام, literal translation "The Light of Sham" is a state-run, religious satellite television station based in Damascus, Syria since 31 July 2011.
Answer: The Light of Sham
Question: What is name of the show that was replaced by the Nickelodeon series that starred Larisa Oleynik in the mid-1990s?
Context: Document 1: The Secret World of Alex Mack: The Secret World of Alex Mack is an American television series that ran on Nickelodeon from October 8, 1994 to January 15, 1998, replacing "Clarissa Explains It All" on the SNICK line-up. It also aired on YTV in Canada, Channel 4 in the United Kingdom and NHK in Japan, and was a staple in the children's weekday line-up for much of the mid-to-late 1990s on the ABC. Repeats of the series aired in 2003 on The N, but it was soon replaced there. The series was produced by Thomas Lynch and John Lynch of Lynch Entertainment, produced by RHI Entertainment, Hallmark Entertainment, and Nickelodeon Productions and was co-created by Tom Lynch and Ken Lipman.
Document 2: Larisa Oleynik: Larisa Romanovna Oleynik ( ; born June 7, 1981) is an American actress. She is known for starring in the title role of the children's television series "The Secret World of Alex Mack" during the mid-1990s. She has also appeared in theatrical films, including "The Baby-Sitters Club" and "10 Things I Hate About You". During her period as a teen idol, she was described as "one of America's favorite 15-year-olds", and "the proverbial girl next door".
Answer: Clarissa Explains It All
Question: Who is the Hungarian-American investor, business magnate, philanthropist, and author who founded the international grant-making network that financially supports civil society groups around the world?
Context: Document 1: George Soros: George Soros ( or ; Hungarian: "Soros György" , ] ; born György Schwartz, August 12, 1930) is a Hungarian-American investor, business magnate, philanthropist, and author. Soros is one of the world's most successful investors. As of May 2017, he had a net worth of $25.2 billion, ranking among the 30 richest people in the world.
Document 2: Open Society Foundations: Open Society Foundations (OSF), formerly the Open Society Institute, is an international grantmaking network founded by business magnate George Soros. Open Society Foundations financially support civil society groups around the world, with a stated aim of advancing justice, education, public health and independent media.
Answer: George Soros
Question: Who is the German-Mauritian Formula One driver that won the title with the Mercedes-Benz team HWA AG in the 2015 Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters?
Context: Document 1: Pascal Wehrlein: Pascal Wehrlein (born 18 October 1994) is a German-Mauritian Formula One driver who is currently racing for Sauber. Holding dual nationality of Germany and Mauritius, he races under the German flag in Formula One. He had previously raced in the DTM, winning the title with the Mercedes-Benz team HWA AG in 2015. In 2014 Wehrlein became the youngest driver to win a DTM race at the age of 19 and the youngest to win the title in 2015 at the age of 20.
Document 2: 2015 Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters: The 2015 Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters season is the sixteenth season of the Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters, since the series' resumption in 2000. The season started on 2 May at Hockenheim, and ended on 18 October at the same venue, with Mercedes Benz driver Pascal Wehrlein clinching the Drivers' Championship, Mercedes Benz's HWA AG winning the Teams' Championship and BMW taking the Manufacturer's Championship after a total of nine events.
Answer: Pascal Wehrlein
Question: The Battle of the Ch'ongch'on River and the beginning of the Korean War both occured in what year?
Context: Document 1: Battle of the Ch'ongch'on River: The Battle of the Ch'ongch'on River, also known as the Battle of the Ch'ongch'on () or the Second Phase Campaign Western Sector (), was a decisive battle in the Korean War, and it took place from November 25 to December 2, 1950, along the Ch'ongch'on River Valley in the northwestern part of North Korea. In response to the successful Chinese First Phase Campaign against the United Nations forces, General Douglas MacArthur launched the Home-by-Christmas Offensive to evict the Chinese forces from Korea and to end the war. Anticipating this reaction, the Chinese People's Volunteer Army Commander Peng Dehuai planned a counteroffensive, dubbed the "Second Phase Campaign", against the advancing UN forces.
Document 2: Korean War: The Korean War (in South Korean Hangul: 한국전쟁 ; Hanja: 韓國戰爭 ; RR: "Hanguk Jeonjaeng " , "Korean War"; in North Korean Chosŏn'gŭl: 조국해방전쟁 ; Hancha: 祖國解放戰爭 ; MR: "Choguk haebang chǒnjaeng " , "Fatherland Liberation War"; 25 June 1950 – 27 July 1953) was a war between North Korea (with the support of China and the Soviet Union) and South Korea (with the principal support of the United States). The war began on 25 June 1950 when North Korea invaded South Korea. The United Nations, with the United States as the principal force, came to the aid of South Korea. China came to the aid of North Korea, and the Soviet Union also gave some assistance to the North.
Answer: 1950
Question: What type of vegetation does Stenomesson and Homalocladium have in common?
Context: Document 1: Stenomesson: Stenomesson is a genus of bulbous plants in the family Amaryllidaceae. All the species are native to western South America (Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and northern Chile).
Document 2: Homalocladium: Homalocladium platycladum (centipede plant, tapeworm plant or ribbonbush) is a plant in the knotweed family from New Guinea and the Solomon Islands. It is the sole species in the genus Homalocladium.
Answer: plant
Question: Are Melicytus and Coix both plants?
Context: Document 1: Melicytus: Melicytus is a genus of flowering plants in the family Violaceae. "Hymenanthera" is a synonym.
Document 2: Coix: Coix is a genus of Asian and Australian plants in the grass family.
Answer: yes
Question: the chemical element Lawrencium is named after a scientist born in which year ?
Context: Document 1: Lawrencium: Lawrencium is a synthetic chemical element with symbol Lr (formerly Lw) and atomic number 103. It is named in honor of Ernest Lawrence, inventor of the cyclotron, a device that was used to discover many artificial radioactive elements. A radioactive metal, lawrencium is the eleventh transuranic element and is also the final member of the actinide series. Like all elements with atomic number over 100, lawrencium can only be produced in particle accelerators by bombarding lighter elements with charged particles. Twelve isotopes of lawrencium are currently known; the most stable is Lr with a half-life of 11 hours, but the shorter-lived Lr (half-life 2.7 minutes) is most commonly used in chemistry because it can be produced on a larger scale.
Document 2: Ernest Lawrence: Ernest Orlando Lawrence (August 8, 1901 – August 27, 1958) was a pioneering American nuclear scientist and winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1939 for his invention of the cyclotron. He is known for his work on uranium-isotope separation for the Manhattan Project, as well as for founding the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory.
Answer: 1901
Question: Child actress Marianne Edwards starred in what film also known by alternate titles like Revenge is Sweet and Wooden Soldiers?
Context: Document 1: Babes in Toyland (1934 film): Babes in Toyland is a Laurel and Hardy musical film released on November 30, 1934. The film is also known by the alternate titles "Laurel and Hardy in Toyland", "Revenge Is Sweet" (the 1948 European reissue title), "March of the Wooden Soldiers", and "Wooden Soldiers" (in the United States).
Document 2: Marianne Edwards: Marianne Edwards (December 9, 1930 - November 8, 2013) was a former child actress who appeared in the "Our Gang" film series from 1934 to 1936. She also appeared in several feature films in the 1930s, including "Gold Diggers Of 1933", "Babes In Toyland", "Stand Up and Cheer!", and "The Wizard Of Oz".
Answer: Babes in Toyland
Question: A symphony of Three Orchestras was dedicated to someone who died in what year?
Context: Document 1: A Symphony of Three Orchestras: A Symphony of Three Orchestras is an orchestra composition by the American composer Elliott Carter. The work was commissioned by the New York Philharmonic through a grant from the National Endowment for the Arts. It was composed from June through December 1976 and was first performed in New York City on February 17, 1977 by the New York Philharmonic under the conductor Pierre Boulez. The composition is dedicated to Boulez and the New York Philharmonic.
Document 2: Pierre Boulez: Pierre Louis Joseph Boulez CBE (] ; 26 March 1925 – 5 January 2016) was a French composer, conductor, writer and organiser of institutions. He was one of the dominant figures of the post-war classical music world.
Answer: 2016
Question: What is another television show that the 1947 born actor of Family Pictures star in?
Context: Document 1: Sam Neill: Nigel John Dermot Neill {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 14 September 1947), known professionally as Sam Neill, is a New Zealand actor who first achieved leading roles in films such as "" and "Dead Calm" and on television in "Reilly, Ace of Spies". He won a broad international audience in 1993 for his roles as Alisdair Stewart in "The Piano" and Dr. Alan Grant in "Jurassic Park", a role he reprised in 2001's "Jurassic Park III". Neill also had notable roles in "Merlin", "The Hunt for Red October", "Peaky Blinders", and "The Tudors". In 2016, he starred in "Hunt for the Wilderpeople" alongside Julian Dennison, to great acclaim.
Document 2: Family Pictures: Family Pictures is a 1993 American made-for-television drama film based on the novel of the same name by Sue Miller. It was directed by Philip Saville and stars Anjelica Huston, Sam Neill, Kyra Sedgwick, and Dermot Mulroney.
Answer: Peaky Blinders
Question: In 2005, who won the first on two consecutive North American rounds of the highest class of single-seat auto racing sanctioned by the FIA?
Context: Document 1: 2005 Canadian Grand Prix: The 2005 Canadian Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held on 12 June 2005 at the Circuit Gilles Villeneuve in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. The 70-lap race was the eighth round of the 2005 Formula One season, the 43rd running of the Canadian Grand Prix, and the 37th running as a round of the World Championship. It set a ratings record and was the most watched F1 race in history. It was also the first of two consecutive North American rounds. The race was won by McLaren driver Kimi Räikkönen, taking his third win from four races. The two Ferrari cars completed the podium, with Michael Schumacher in second place and Rubens Barrichello in third. Both Renaults failed to finish the race, but the team maintained their lead in the Constructors' Championship; their driver, Fernando Alonso also kept his lead in the Drivers' Championship, despite the gap between himself and nearest rival Räikkönen closing by ten points.
Document 2: Formula One: Formula One (also Formula 1 or F1 and officially the FIA Formula One World Championship) is the highest class of single-seat auto racing that is sanctioned by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA). The FIA Formula One World Championship has been the premier form of racing since the inaugural season in 1950, although other Formula One races were regularly held until 1983. The "formula", designated in the name, refers to a set of rules, to which all participants' cars must conform. The F1 season consists of a series of races, known as "Grands Prix" (from French, meaning grand prizes), held worldwide on purpose-built F1 circuits and public roads.
Answer: Kimi Räikkönen
Question: Mohamed Hamzah (5 March 1918 – 19 February 1993) was the creator of the "Jalur Gemilang", a flag, which is composed of a field of 14 alternating red and white stripes along the fly and a blue canton bearing a crescent and a 14-point star known as the "Bintang Persekutuan" (Federal Star), officially called?
Context: Document 1: Mohamed Hamzah: Mohamed Hamzah (5 March 1918 – 19 February 1993) was the creator of the "Jalur Gemilang", the Flag of Malaysia. He was from Kampung Melayu Majidee, Johor Bahru, Johor.
Document 2: Flag of Malaysia: The flag of Malaysia, also known as the (Malay: "Jalur Gemilang" (Stripes of Glory)), is composed of a field of 14 alternating red and white stripes along the fly and a blue canton bearing a crescent and a 14-point star known as the "Bintang Persekutuan" (Federal Star). The 14 stripes, of equal width, represent the equal status in the federation of the 13 member states and the federal government, while the 14 points of the star represent the unity between these entities. The crescent represents Islam, the country's official religion; the blue canton symbolises the unity of the Malaysian people; the yellow of the star and crescent is the royal colour of the Malay rulers.
Answer: Flag of Malaysia
Question: Suriya, who starred in the 1999 Tamil film "Periyanna," made his debut in which movie?
Context: Document 1: Suriya: Saravanan Sivakumar, known by his stage name Suriya, is an Indian film actor, producer and television presenter, best known for his work in Tamil cinema. After making his debut in "Nerukku Ner" (1997), Suriya landed his breakthrough role in "Nandha" (2001) and then had his first major commercial success with the thriller "Kaakha Kaakha" (2003). Following award-winning performances of a conman in "Pithamagan" (2003) and a hunchback in "Perazhagan" (2004), Suriya played a patient suffering from anterograde amnesia in the 2005 blockbuster "Ghajini". He rose to stardom with dual roles of a father and son in Gautham Menon's semi-autobiographical "Vaaranam Aayiram" (2008). His status as an action star was established with roles of a smuggler in "Ayan" (2009), and an aggressive cop in the "Singam" trilogy ("Singam", "Singam II" and "S3"). Suriya has also found success with science fiction films like "7aum Arivu" (2011), "Maattrraan" (2014), and "24" (2016). As of 2017, he has won three Tamil Nadu State Film Awards and four Filmfare Awards South.
Document 2: Periyanna: Periyanna is a 1999 Tamil film directed by S. A. Chandrasekhar featuring Vijayakanth and Suriya in the lead roles. Meena and Manasa play other supporting roles, the soundtrack for this film composed by debutant music director Bharani. The film released on 14 April 1999 to negative reviews and performed poor commercially. Actor Vijay has lend his voice for three songs.
Answer: After making his debut in "Nerukku Ner"
Question: Which band was formed first, Sponge Cola or The Wombats?
Context: Document 1: Sponge Cola: Sponge Cola (sometimes spelled Spongecola) is a Filipino rock band formed in 1998. The band is composed of Yael Yuzon on vocals, Gosh Dilay on bass, Erwin Armovit on guitars and drummer Tmac Cruz.
Document 2: The Wombats: The Wombats are an English rock band formed in Liverpool in 2003. The band is composed of lead vocalist and guitarist Matthew Murphy, drummer Dan Haggis, and bassist Tord Øverland Knudsen, and has been since its inception. The band is signed to 14th Floor Records in the United Kingdom and Bright Antenna in the United States. The Wombats' albums have sold over 1 million copies worldwide.
Answer: Sponge Cola
Question: Are Latina and Entrepreneur both monthly publications?
Context: Document 1: Entrepreneur (magazine): Entrepreneur is an American magazine and website that carries news stories about entrepreneurship, small business management, and business. The magazine was first published in 1977. It is published by Entrepreneur Media Inc., headquartered in Irvine, California. The magazine publishes 12 issues annually, available through subscription and on newsstands. It is published under license internationally in Mexico, Russia, India, Hungary, the Philippines, South Africa, and others. Its editor-in-chief is Jason Feifer and its owner is Peter Shea.
Document 2: Latina (magazine): Latina is an American lifestyle, entertainment, beauty and fashion magazine for bilingual, bicultural Hispanic women published in English by Latina Media Ventures.
Answer: no
Question: What is the name of this 2008 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name, in which Jeff Bridges earned an Academy Award nomination for his role in the film?
Context: Document 1: Jeff Bridges: Jeffrey Leon Bridges (born December 4, 1949) is an American actor, singer and producer. He comes from a prominent acting family and appeared on the television series "Sea Hunt" (1958–60), with his father, Lloyd Bridges and brother, Beau Bridges. He won the Academy Award for Best Actor for his role as Otis "Bad" Blake in the 2009 film "Crazy Heart", and earned Academy Award nominations for his roles in "The Last Picture Show" (1971), "Thunderbolt and Lightfoot" (1974), "Starman" (1984), "The Contender" (2000), "True Grit" (2010), and "Hell or High Water" (2016). His other films include "Tron" (1982), "Jagged Edge" (1985), "The Fabulous Baker Boys" (1989), "The Fisher King" (1991), "Fearless" (1993), "The Big Lebowski" (1998), "Seabiscuit" (2003), "Iron Man" (2008), "" (2010), and "The Giver" (2014).
Document 2: Iron Man (2008 film): Iron Man is a 2008 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name, produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Paramount Pictures. It is the first film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe. The film was directed by Jon Favreau, with a screenplay by the writing teams of Mark Fergus and Hawk Ostby and Art Marcum and Matt Holloway. It stars Robert Downey Jr., Terrence Howard, Jeff Bridges, Shaun Toub, and Gwyneth Paltrow. In "Iron Man", Tony Stark, an industrialist and master engineer, builds a powered exoskeleton and becomes the technologically advanced superhero Iron Man.
Answer: Iron Man
Question: What is the nationality of the man who founded Fly Eye Records?
Context: Document 1: Fly Eye Records: Fly Eye Records is a record label founded by Calvin Harris in 2010. The label was first launched in May 2010 with the single ‘Gecko’ from Mr Blink a DJ who served as Harris' opening act. In 2014, the label formed a partnership with Sony/ATV Music Publishing. Most of the label's releases belong to the EDM genre.
Document 2: Calvin Harris: Adam Richard Wiles (born 17 January 1984), known professionally as Calvin Harris, is a Scottish record producer, DJ, singer, and songwriter. His debut studio album "I Created Disco" was released in June 2007, from which came his UK top 10 singles "Acceptable in the 80s" and "The Girls". In 2009, Harris released his second studio album "Ready for the Weekend", which debuted at number one on the UK Albums Chart and was later certified gold by the British Phonographic Industry within two months of its release. Its lead single "I'm Not Alone" became his first song to top the UK Singles Chart.
Answer: Scottish
Question: Are Panzhou and Shunde District in the same country?
Context: Document 1: Panzhou: Panzhou () is a county-level city of Guizhou, China. It is under the administration of Liupanshui city.
Document 2: Shunde District: Shunde District is a district in the city of Foshan in the Pearl River Delta, Guangdong Province, China. Once a traditional agricultural county, it has become one of the most affluent counties in Guangdong and mainland China. Since 2009, it is administrated independently of Foshan city, answerable directly to the Guangdong provincial government.
Answer: yes