gzone0111/musique_hotpotqa_graph_retriever huggingface dataset:
Question: The Minneapolis-St. Paul Airport Trams and the airport also known as World Chamberlain Field were both constructed by whom?
Context: Document 1: Minneapolis–Saint Paul International Airport: Minneapolis–Saint Paul International Airport (IATA: MSP, ICAO: KMSP, FAA LID: MSP) , also known as Wold–Chamberlain Field, is a joint civil-military public use international airport. Located in a portion of Hennepin County, Minnesota, United States, outside of any city or school district, within 10 miles (16 km) of both downtown Minneapolis and downtown Saint Paul, it is the largest and busiest airport in the six-state Upper Midwest region of Minnesota, Iowa, Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota, and Wisconsin.
Document 2: Minneapolis–St. Paul Airport Trams: The Minneapolis–St. Paul Airport Trams consist of a pair of cable-drawn automated people movers that serve travelers of the Minneapolis–Saint Paul International Airport. Both were constructed by the Poma-Otis Transit Company of Farmington, Connecticut and are operated under the direction of the Metropolitan Airports Commission.
Answer: Poma-Otis Transit Company
Question:  Dan Balan, along with O-Zone, produced a hit single that was sung in what language?
Context: Document 1: Dan Balan: Dan Balan (born 6 February 1979 in Chișinău) is a Moldovan musician, singer, songwriter and record producer. He is the first and only Moldovan musician to be nominated for a Grammy as co-writer of Rihanna and T.I.'s "Live Your Life". He is the founder of European band O-Zone, and wrote and produced their international hit single "Dragostea Din Tei", which topped the charts in over 30 countries and sold over 12 million copies worldwide. He is also the songwriter and performer of European hit-singles "Chica Bomb", "Justify Sex" and "Freedom".
Document 2: Dragostea Din Tei: "Dragostea Din Tei" (]    , "Love from the lindens", official English title: Words of Love), also informally known as "Ma Ya Hi" and "The Numa Numa Song" (see ), is the most successful single by the Moldovan pop group O-Zone, sung in Romanian. It shot to the number one spot on the Eurochart Hot 100, where it remained for 12 weeks between June and early September 2004. It topped the single charts in France, Germany and Austria for over three months, reached three in the United Kingdom and 72 on the US Pop 100. The song became the fourth-best-selling single of the 21st century in France, with 1,170,000 units sold. A popular cover of the song was made by Italian-Romanian pop singer Haiducii, which also charted in many countries, especially Italy and Sweden, where it topped the singles charts. The original song was made notable in the United States by the viral video of Gary Brolsma dancing to the song, calling it "Numa Numa".
Answer: Romanian
Question: What Indian amusement park did Jagdish Narain Sapru serve as the chairman of?
Context: Document 1: Jagdish Narain Sapru: Jagdish Narain Sapru (16 November 1933– 8 May 2007), the grandson of eminent lawyer, political, and social leader Sir Tej Bahadur Sapru, was the former chairman of ITC Limited, BOC India, DIC India (Formerly Coates of India), Nicco Park, and the Indian Chamber of Commerce. He was also the president of the Tollygunge Club, a prestigious golf club in Kolkata. Sapru was voted as one of the 'CEOs who Rock' by Asia Africa Intelligence Wire in 2003 and was also an honorary fellow of the All India Management Association.
Document 2: Nicco Park: Nicco Park is an amusement park in India, located in Salt Lake City, Kolkata.
Answer: Nicco Park
Question: What Soviet political leader held high regard for the author of Mozg Armii, a 3 volume military theory book?
Context: Document 1: Mozg Armii: Mozg Armii (Russian: Мозг армии ), in English The Brain of the Army, is a three-volume military theory book published between 1927 and 1929. It is the most important work of Boris Shaposhnikov, a Soviet military commander then in command of the Moscow military region. "Mozg Armii" gained a wide popularity throughout the Red Army, and Shaposhnikov himself was held in high regard by Joseph Stalin.
Document 2: Joseph Stalin: Joseph Vissarionovich Stalin (18 December 1878 – 5 March 1953) was a Georgian-born Soviet revolutionary and political leader. Governing the Soviet Union as its dictator from the mid-1920s until his death in 1953, he served as General Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union from 1922 to 1952 and as Premier of the Soviet Union from 1941 to 1953. Ideologically a Marxist and a Leninist, Stalin helped to formalise these ideas as Marxism–Leninism while his own policies became known as Stalinism.
Answer: Joseph Stalin
Question: What do the collection of andesite stones found in Ica Province, Peru offer proof of?
Context: Document 1: Ica stones: The Ica stones are a collection of andesite stones found in Ica Province, Peru that bear a variety of diagrams. Some of them supposedly have depictions of dinosaurs, and what is alleged to be advanced technology. These are recognised as modern curiosities or hoaxes.
Document 2: Northwest Science Museum: Northwest Science Museum is a creationist museum in Idaho. It opened on June 14, 2014. The museum's directors plan to create a 350,000 square foot facility including a full-scale model of Noah's Ark near Boise, Idaho, replacing the museum's current "Vision Center" near the state capitol in Boise. The museum's founders say that their collection of Ica stones offer proof that humans and dinosaurs coexisted, that out-of-place artifacts constitute "damaging evidences ["sic"] against evolution", and they can show with other evidence the Earth is 6,000 years old and it was physically possible for Noah to bring dinosaurs on board the Ark.
Answer: humans and dinosaurs coexisted
Question: A county in the East of England has one of the largest self-suffcient communities which posses 1500 acres of local land. What is this called?
Context: Document 1: Stratford Langthorne Abbey: Stratford Langthorne Abbey, or the Abbey of St Mary's, Stratford Langthorne was a Cistercian monastery founded in 1135 at Stratford Langthorne — then Essex but now Stratford in the London Borough of Newham. The Abbey, also known as West Ham Abbey as it lay in that parish, was one of the largest Cistercian abbeys in England, possessing 1500 acre of local land, controlling over 20 manors throughout Essex. The Abbey was self-sufficient for its needs and wealthy besides; some of this wealth came from the ecclesiastic mills grinding wheat for local bakers to supply bread to the City of London. This later led to competition with the Guild of Bakers, who sought powers to levy a toll on loaves entering the City at Whitechapel.
Document 2: Essex: Essex is a county in the East of England immediately north-east of London and is one of the home counties. It borders the counties of Suffolk and Cambridgeshire to the north, Hertfordshire to the west, Kent across the estuary of the River Thames to the south and London to the south-west. The county town is Chelmsford, which is the only city in the county.
Answer: The Abbey
Question: What type of drug is Oxandrolone that was found in the system of  Cinthya Domínguez in 2015?
Context: Document 1: Oxandrolone: Oxandrolone (brand names Oxandrin, Anavar, Lonavar, others), is a synthetic, orally active anabolic-androgenic steroid (AAS) that first became available as a prescription drug in the United States in 1964. It is a 17α-methylated derivative of dihydrotestosterone (DHT) that has an oxygen atom in place of the carbon at the 2 position.
Document 2: Cinthya Domínguez: Cinthya Domínguez (born 1982-10-29) is a female weightlifter from Mexico. She won the silver medal at the 2007 Pan American Games for her native North American country in the – 69 kg weight division. In 2015 Domínguez was suspended after she failed a drug test (found trace of Oxandrolone).
Answer: steroid
Question: This South-African born actress played a real-life person who was executed in 2002 for crimes committed in what movie?
Context: Document 1: Monster (2003 film): Monster is a 2003 biographical crime drama film written and directed by Patty Jenkins. The film is about serial killer Aileen Wuornos, a former prostitute who was executed in Florida in 2002 for killing six men (she was not tried for a seventh murder) in the late 1980s and early 1990s. Wuornos was played by Charlize Theron, and her semi-fictionalized lover, Selby Wall (based on Wuornos's real-life girlfriend Tyria Moore), was played by Christina Ricci.
Document 2: Charlize Theron filmography: Charlize Theron is a South African-born American actress who made her film debut in an uncredited role as a follower of a cult in the 1995 horror film "". Theron followed this with appearances as a hitwoman in "2 Days in the Valley", a waitress in the romantic comedy "Trial and Error" (1997), and a woman suffering with schizophrenia in the mystery thriller "The Devil's Advocate" (1997) with Keanu Reeves and Al Pacino. She appeared in the science fiction thriller "The Astronaut's Wife" with Johnny Depp, and Lasse Hallström's "The Cider House Rules" (both in 1999). For her portrayal of serial killer Aileen Wuornos in the crime drama "Monster" (2003), Theron received the Academy Award for Best Actress, the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress in a Motion Picture – Drama, and the Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Leading Role. The following year, she played Swedish entertainer Britt Ekland in the biographical film "The Life and Death of Peter Sellers".
Answer: Monster
Question: Are Buckinghamia and Stipa plants?
Context: Document 1: Stipa: Stipa is a genus of around 300 large perennial hermaphroditic grasses collectively known as feather grass, needle grass, and spear grass. They are placed in the subfamily Pooideae and the tribe Stipeae.
Document 2: Buckinghamia: Buckinghamia is a genus of only two known species of trees, belonging to the plant family Proteaceae. They grow naturally only (endemic) in the rainforests of the wet tropics region of north eastern Queensland, Australia. The ivory curl flower, "B. celsissima", is the well known, popular and widely cultivated species in gardens and parks, in eastern and southern mainland Australia, and additionally as street trees north from about Brisbane. The second species, "B. ferruginiflora", was only recently described in 1988.
Answer: yes
Question: Which Canadian singer sang " something stronger" in the musical applause?
Context: Document 1: Len Cariou: Leonard Joseph "Len" Cariou (born September 30, 1939) is a Canadian actor, best known for his portrayal of Sweeney Todd in the original cast of "", which earned him a Tony award. He currently plays the patriarch, Henry Reagan, NYPD Police Commissioner (retired), in the multi-generational television series "Blue Bloods" on CBS.
Document 2: Applause (Bonnie Franklin song): "Applause" is the title song from the 1970 Broadway musical "Applause", with music by Charles Strouse and lyrics by Lee Adams, originally performed by Bonnie Franklin, who originated the role of Bonnie in the musical, and recorded as a single with orchestra and chorus conducted by Donald Pippin. The single was released with a B-side featuring the star of the production, Lauren Bacall, making her musical theatre debut, performing "Something Greater" together with Len Cariou. The single's popularity led to Franklin's being invited to perform it on the 24th Tony Awards broadcast on television, where the show gained Best Musical, Bacall Best Leading Actress in a Musical, but Bonnie Franklin missed out on the best supporting actress to Melba Moore.
Answer: Len Cariou
Question: What turbojet engine produced by Teledyne CAE is also known as The Turbomeca Marbore?
Context: Document 1: Turbomeca Marboré: The Turbomeca Marboré was a small turbojet engine produced by Turbomeca from the 1950s into the 1970s. The most popular uses of this engine were in the Fouga Magister and the Morane-Saulnier MS-760. It was also licensed for production in the United States as the Teledyne CAE J69.
Document 2: Teledyne CAE J69: The Teledyne CAE J69 was a small turbojet engine originally produced by Continental Aviation and Engineering (CAE) under license from Turbomeca. A development of the Turbomeca Marboré II, the J69 powered a number of US drones, missiles and small aircraft. Later produced by Teledyne CAE, the J69 was also developed into the Teledyne CAE J100 turbojet optimized for higher altitudes
Answer: Teledyne CAE J69
Question: When did the ninth season of Will & Grace premiere?
Context: Document 1: 11 Years Later: "11 Years Later" is the first episode of the ninth season of the American sitcom "Will & Grace". The episode first aired on September 28, 2017, on NBC.
Document 2: Will &amp; Grace (season 9): The ninth season of the American comedy series "Will & Grace" premiered on September 28, 2017. It will consist of 16 episodes, and is the first of two planned reunion seasons following the series' initial final season in 2006.
Answer: September 28, 2017, on NBC
Question: What was a mixed martial arts event held by the Ultimate Fighting Championship on March 11, 1994, was the first bout an American mixed martial arts referee officiated who also officiated bouts in Bellator, and is a qualified boxing referee?
Context: Document 1: John McCarthy (referee): John Michael McCarthy (born October 12, 1962) is an American mixed martial arts referee, perhaps best known for his officiating of numerous bouts promoted by the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC) dating back to UFC 2. Known to fans as "Big" John McCarthy, he took a brief sabbatical from officiating toward the end of 2007 to pursue a career in television commentary for The Fight Network and also provided commentary for Affliction, before returning to his role as a referee in 2008. McCarthy is also a former Los Angeles Police Officer, and a Tactical Self-Defense Instructor at the Los Angeles Police Academy, as well as the founder of C.O.M.M.A.N.D: a training and certification school for MMA referees and judges. He has also officiated bouts in Bellator, and is a qualified boxing referee. In February 2015, Big John & Bellator commentator Sean Wheelock launched their new weekly podcast, Let's Get It On with Big John McCarthy & Sean Wheelock.
Document 2: UFC 2: The Ultimate Fighting Championship Part II (later renamed UFC 2: No Way Out) was a mixed martial arts (MMA) event held by the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC) on March 11, 1994, at Mammoth Gardens in Denver, Colorado. The event was seen live on pay-per-view in the United States, and was later released on home video.
Answer: Ultimate Fighting Championship Part II
Question: What is the code name for a German assault during WWII that was the invasion of Denmark and Norway in April 1940?
Context: Document 1: Norwegian Campaign order of battle: The German operation for the invasion of Denmark and Norway in April 1940 was code-named "Weserübung", or "Weser Exercise." Opposing the invasion were the partially mobilized Norwegian military, and an allied expeditionary force composed of British, French, and Free Polish formations. The following list formed the order of battle for this campaign.
Document 2: Operation Weserübung: Operation "Weserübung" (] ) was the code name for Germany's assault on Denmark and Norway during the Second World War and the opening operation of the Norwegian Campaign. The name comes from the German for Operation Weser-Exercise ("Unternehmen Weserübung"), the Weser being a German river.
Answer: Weserübung
Question: What show did the Russian professional latin and ballroom dancer born on January 19, 1980 appear on?
Context: Document 1: Strictly Come Dancing (series 9): Strictly Come Dancing returned for its ninth series on 10 September 2011 with a launch show, with the live shows starting on 30 September and 1 October 2011. The show was broadcast from Wembley Arena on 19 November with all proceeds going to the BBC charity, Children in Need. The final took place at the Blackpool Tower Ballroom and was the first episode in 3D, and was shown on BBC HD and 18 cinemas around the country. As in series 8 there are 14 couples with one new male professional, Pasha Kovalev, replacing Jared Murillo.
Document 2: Pasha Kovalev: Pavel "Pasha" Kovalev (Russian: Па́вел "Па́ша" Ковалёв ; born 19 January 1980) is a Russian professional latin and ballroom dancer.
Answer: Strictly Come Dancing
Question: Which member of a collegiate athletic conference comprising sports teams from eight private institutions of higher education in the Northeastern United States played their home games at Robert K. Kraft Field at Lawrence A. Wien Stadium?
Context: Document 1: Ivy League: The Ivy League is a collegiate athletic conference comprising sports teams from eight private institutions of higher education in the Northeastern United States. The conference name is also commonly used to refer to those eight schools as a group beyond the sports context. The eight institutions are Brown University, Columbia University, Cornell University, Dartmouth College, Harvard University, the University of Pennsylvania, Princeton University, and Yale University. The term "Ivy League" has connotations of academic excellence, selectivity in admissions, and social elitism.
Document 2: 2011 Columbia Lions football team: The 2011 Columbia Lions football team represented Columbia University in the 2011 NCAA Division I FCS football season. The Lions were led by sixth year head coach Norries Wilson and played their home games at Robert K. Kraft Field at Lawrence A. Wien Stadium. They are a member of the Ivy League. They finished the season 1–9, 1–6 in Ivy League play to finish in a tie for seventh place. Head coach Norries Wilson was fired at the end of the season after a 17–43 record in six seasons.
Answer: The 2011 Columbia Lions
Question: In what year did this pilot episode air of this American animated television series, whose title character held the same name as the show and also included the character Mrs. Puff?
Context: Document 1: SpongeBob SquarePants (character): SpongeBob SquarePants is the titular character and protagonist of the American animated television series of the same name. He is voiced by actor and comedian Tom Kenny and first appeared on television in the series' pilot episode on May 1, 1999.
Document 2: Mrs. Puff: Mrs. Puff is a fictional character in the American animated television series "SpongeBob SquarePants" and both films based on the franchise. She is voiced by actress Mary Jo Catlett and debuted in the season one episode "Boating School" on August 7, 1999. Mrs. Puff was created and designed by marine biologist and animator Stephen Hillenburg. He developed the character in response to a request from Nickelodeon that the show star a schoolteacher. Hillenburg did not want to write SpongeBob as a school-age child, so Mrs. Puff was introduced as his driving instructor rather than a classroom educator.
Answer: May 1, 1999
Question: What is the active ingredient in the product Freederm that treats acne?
Context: Document 1: Nicotinamide: Nicotinamide (NAA), also known as niacinamide, is a vitamin found in food, used as a dietary supplement, and used as a medication. As a supplement, it is used by mouth to prevent and treat pellagra (niacin deficiency). While nicotinic acid (niacin) may be used for this purpose, nicotinamide has the benefit of not causing skin flushing. As a cream, it is used to treat acne.
Document 2: Freederm: Freederm is a UK brand of acne and skin care medication manufactured by Diomed Developments Limited. The products include Nicotinamide as an active ingredient, which is claimed by the company to be "clinically proven to help get rid of inflamed red spots".
Answer: Nicotinamide
Question: What Australian sportsman died in a suburb of Adelaide in the City of Burnside and the City of Campbelltown?
Context: Document 1: Ernie Jones (Australian sportsman): Ernest Jones (30 September 1869, Auburn, South Australia23 November 1943, Magill, South Australia) was an Australian sportsman, playing Test cricket and Australian rules football.
Document 2: Magill, South Australia: Magill is a suburb of Adelaide in the City of Burnside and the City of Campbelltown. It incorporates the suburb previously known as Koongarra Park.
Answer: Ernest Jones
Question: What Big 12 Conference basketball team did Myles Turner play for?
Context: Document 1: Texas Longhorns men's basketball: The Texas Longhorns men's basketball team represents The University of Texas at Austin in NCAA Division I intercollegiate men's basketball competition. The Longhorns currently compete in the Big 12 Conference.
Document 2: Myles Turner (basketball): Myles Christian Turner (born March 24, 1996) is an American professional basketball player for the Indiana Pacers of the National Basketball Association (NBA). He played one season for the Texas Longhorns before declaring for the 2015 NBA draft and being selected by the Pacers with the 11th overall pick.
Answer: Texas Longhorns men's basketball
Question: Which  districts in the Ashanti Region of Ghana is Jachie-Pramso  a village in
Context: Document 1: Bosomtwe District: The Bosomtwe District is one of the twenty-seven (27) districts in the Ashanti Region of Ghana. Its capital is Kuntanase. The district was formed after the Atwima Kwanwoma District was taken out of the former Botsomtwe/Atwima/Kwanhuma District. This was itself carved from the former Ejisu/Juaben/Bosomtwe District.
Document 2: Jachie-Pramso: Jachie-Pramso is a village in the Bosomtwe district, a district in the Ashanti Region of Ghana.
Answer: The Bosomtwe District
Question: What nationality are the artists Axl Rose and Lux Interior?
Context: Document 1: Axl Rose: W. Axl Rose (born William Bruce Rose Jr.; raised as William Bruce Bailey; February 6, 1962) is an American singer, songwriter, record producer and musician. He is the lead vocalist of the hard rock band Guns N' Roses, and has also been the band's sole constant member since its inception in 1985. In addition to Guns N' Roses, he has been the lead singer of AC/DC since 2016. Due to his powerful and wide vocal range and energetic live performances, Rose has been named one of the greatest singers of all time by various media outlets, including "Rolling Stone" and "NME".
Document 2: Lux Interior: Erick Lee Purkhiser (October 21, 1946 – February 4, 2009), better known by the stage name Lux Interior, was an American singer and a founding member of the rockabilly band The Cramps from 1972 until his death in 2009 at age 62.
Answer: American
Question: Which song on Eminem's album "The Marshall Mathers LP 2" was featured in the New Zealand top 50 singles of 2013?
Context: Document 1: New Zealand top 50 singles of 2014: This is a list of the top-selling singles in New Zealand for 2014 from the Official New Zealand Music Chart's end-of-year chart, compiled by Recorded Music NZ. English singer-songwriter Ed Sheeran had the most songs in the top 50, with four. The chart also includes three songs by New Zealand artists: "Freaks" by Australian DJ Timmy Trumpet and New Zealand rapper Savage, and "Holding You" by Ginny Blackmore and Stan Walker, and "Bridges" by Broods. Four songs also featured in the New Zealand top 50 singles of 2013: Katy Perry's songs "Roar" and "Dark Horse", "I See Fire" by Ed Sheeran, "The Monster" by Eminem and "Timber" by Pitbull. The 2014 chart was the first to include online streaming as well as sales data.
Document 2: The Monster (song): "The Monster" is a song by American rapper Eminem, featuring guest vocals from Barbadian singer Rihanna, taken from Eminem's album "The Marshall Mathers LP 2" (2013). The song was written by Eminem, Jon Bellion, and Bebe Rexha, with production handled by Frequency. "The Monster" marks the fourth collaboration between Eminem and Rihanna, following "Love the Way You Lie", its sequel "Love the Way You Lie (Part II)" (2010), and "Numb" (2012). "The Monster" was released on October 29, 2013, as the fourth single from the album. The song's lyrics present Rihanna coming to grips with her inner demons, while Eminem ponders the negative effects of his fame.
Answer: The Monster