gzone0111/musique_hotpotqa_graph_retriever huggingface dataset:
Question: The Electrics are a Celtic rock band from Dumbarton, Scotland, the band evolved a celtic rock sound, heavily influenced by The Waterboys are a Scottish/Irish folk rock band formed in Edinburgh in 1983 by which Scottish musician?
Context: Document 1: The Electrics: The Electrics are a Celtic rock band from Dumbarton, Scotland. They formed in 1988 when former Infrapenny members Sammy Horner (vocals and bass guitar) and Paul Baird (guitar) asked drummer Dave McArthur and sax/keyboard player Allan Hewitt to play a gig at Glasgow's Impact Festival. The band released a self-financed cassette album, "Views in Blues", in 1989. Following this recording the band evolved a celtic rock sound, heavily influenced by The Waterboys and The Pogues. Subsequent recordings included "Vision and Dreams" (1990) which was distributed by Word Records, and "Big Silent World" (1993), on Germany's Pila Music label.
Document 2: The Waterboys: The Waterboys are a Scottish/Irish folk rock band formed in Edinburgh in 1983 by Scottish musician Mike Scott. The band's membership, past and present, has been composed mainly of musicians from Scotland and Ireland with Edinburgh, Dublin, Spiddal, New York and Findhorn, serving as homes for the group. Mike Scott has remained as the only constant member throughout the band's career. They have explored a number of different styles, but their music is mainly a mix of Celtic folk music with rock and roll. They dissolved in 1993 when Scott departed to pursue a solo career. They reformed in 2000, and continue to release albums and tour worldwide. Scott emphasises a continuity between The Waterboys and his solo work, saying that "To me there's no difference between Mike Scott and the Waterboys; they both mean the same thing. They mean myself and whoever are my current travelling musical companions."
Answer: Mike Scott
Question: Are both Polypodium and Mukdenia considered genus species of ferns?
Context: Document 1: Polypodium: Polypodium is a genus of 75–100 species of true ferns, widely distributed throughout the world, with the highest species diversity in the tropics. The name is derived from Ancient Greek "poly" (πολύ) "many" + "podion" (πόδιον) "little foot", on account of the foot-like appearance of the rhizome and its branches. They are commonly called polypody or rockcap fern, but for many species unique vernacular names exist.
Document 2: Mukdenia: Mukdenia is a genus of plants in the saxifrage family, Saxifragaceae, consisting of 2 species. They are native to woodland areas of east Asia and Japan.
Answer: no
Question: The New American Story is a book written by former United States Senator and who, which 2000 presidential hopeful, and an American former professional basketball player and politician?
Context: Document 1: Bill Bradley: William Warren Bradley (born July 28, 1943) is an American former professional basketball player and politician. He served three terms as a Democratic U.S. Senator from New Jersey. He ran unsuccessfully for the Democratic Party's nomination for President in the 2000 election.
Document 2: The New American Story: The New American Story is a book written by former United States Senator and 2000 presidential hopeful, Bill Bradley, and first published on March 27, 2007. The book offers workable solutions to the old American stories about economy, oil, entitlements, and party politics.
Answer: Bill Bradley
Question: Which private Catholic university in Wisconsin did Michael P. Sullivan attend?
Context: Document 1: Michael P. Sullivan: Sullivan is a graduate of Marquette University and University of Minnesota Law School and former Naval officer. Sullivan practiced business and franchise law at Gray Plant Mooty for 25 years prior to becoming the CEO of Dairy Queen, including 10 years as the firm's managing officer.
Document 2: Marquette University: Marquette University is a private, coeducational Catholic university located in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, in the central United States. Established by the Society of Jesus as Marquette College on August 28, 1881, it was founded by John Martin Henni, the first Bishop of Milwaukee.
Answer: Marquette University
Question: which opera had more acts? Le roi d'Ys or La favorite?
Context: Document 1: Le roi d'Ys: Le roi d'Ys ("The King of Ys") is an opera in three acts and five tableaux by the French composer Édouard Lalo, to a libretto by Édouard Blau, based on the old Breton legend of the drowned city of Ys. That city was, according to the legend, the capital of the kingdom of Cornouaille.
Document 2: La favorite: La Favorite (The Favourite, sometimes referred to by its Italian title: La favorita) is a grand opera in four acts by Gaetano Donizetti to a French-language libretto by Alphonse Royer and Gustave Vaëz, based on the play "Le comte de Comminges" by Baculard d'Arnaud. It premiered on December 2, 1840 at the Académie Royale de Musique (Salle Le Peletier) in Paris, France.
Answer: La Favorite
Question: Between Shibataea and Pediocactus, which is a genus of a Chinese bamboo in the grass family?
Context: Document 1: Shibataea: Shibataea is a genus of Chinese bamboo in the grass family.
Document 2: Pediocactus: Pediocactus (Greek: πεδίον (pedion) means "plain", "flat", "field") is a genus of cacti. The genus comprises between 6 and 11 species, depending upon the authority. Species of this genus are referred to as hedgehog cacti, though that name is also applied to plants from the genera "Echinocereus" and "Echinopsis". Species may also be referred to as pincushion cacti, a common name which is also applied to other genera.
Answer: Shibataea
Question: HMS "Royal Oak" was one of how many, "Revenge"-class battleships, built for the Royal Navy during the First World War?
Context: Document 1: Revenge-class battleship: The Revenge"-class battleships (listed as Royal Sovereign" class in several editions of "Jane's Fighting Ships", as with the 1919 and 1931 editions, and sometimes also known as the "R" class) were five battleships of the Royal Navy, ordered as the First World War loomed, and launched in 1914–16. There were originally to have been eight of the class, but two were later redesigned, becoming the "Renown"-class battlecruiser s, while the other, which was to have been named HMS "Resistance", was cancelled.
Document 2: HMS Royal Oak (08): HMS "Royal Oak" was one of five "Revenge"-class battleship s built for the Royal Navy during the First World War. Launched in 1914 and completed in 1916, "Royal Oak" first saw combat at the Battle of Jutland as part of the Grand Fleet. In peacetime, she served in the Atlantic, Home and Mediterranean fleets, more than once coming under accidental attack. The ship drew worldwide attention in 1928 when her senior officers were controversially court-martialled. Attempts to modernise "Royal Oak" throughout her 25-year career could not fix her fundamental lack of speed and by the start of the Second World War, she was no longer suited to front-line duty.
Answer: five
Question: In which year the female co-founder of Monkeystone Games born?
Context: Document 1: Stevie Case: Stevana "Stevie" Case (born September 7, 1976) is an American game designer and eSports player. She is known as one of the first well-known female gamers. Case has had several roles in the industry, from the first female professional gamer at the Cyberathlete Professional League (CPL) to level designer to vice president of development and sales.
Document 2: Monkeystone Games: Monkeystone Games was a video game developer and publisher founded by John Romero, Tom Hall, Stevie Case, and Brian Moon. The company's focus was on mobile games. After its inception in July 2001, Monkeystone published several titles on multiple platforms.
Answer: 1976
Question: Mallory Jansen (born 18 June 1989) is an Australian actress, she had recurring roles in the ABC Family sitcom Young & Hungry is an American sitcom created by David Holden, and executive produced by who?
Context: Document 1: Young &amp; Hungry: Young & Hungry is an American sitcom created by David Holden, and executive produced by Ashley Tisdale. The multi-camera series stars Emily Osment, Jonathan Sadowski, Aimee Carrero, Kym Whitley and Rex Lee, and premiered on ABC Family (now Freeform) on June 25, 2014. On March 7, 2016, Freeform renewed the series for a fourth season, which premiered on June 1, 2016, and concluded on August 3, 2016. On October 24, 2016, Osment announced via Twitter that "Young & Hungry" had been renewed for a fifth season. Aimee Carrero confirmed via Twitter that the last 10 episodes of season 5 will not air until 2018. It is confirmed that the second half of the fifth season of the sitcom will air in January 2018.
Document 2: Mallory Jansen: Mallory Jansen (born 18 June 1989) is an Australian actress. She co-starred as Madalena in the American Broadcasting Company series "Galavant". Prior to this, she had recurring roles in the ABC Family sitcoms "Baby Daddy" and "Young & Hungry".
Answer: Ashley Tisdale
Question: John Hamilton-Leslie fought on the side of a King of Great Britain and Ireland who was the ruler of the Duchy and Electorate of Brunswick-Luneburg in what empire?
Context: Document 1: George I of Great Britain: George I (George Louis; German: "Georg Ludwig" ; 28 May 1660 – 11 June 1727) was King of Great Britain and Ireland from 1 August 1714 until his death, and ruler of the Duchy and Electorate of Brunswick-Lüneburg (Hanover) in the Holy Roman Empire from 1698.
Document 2: John Hamilton-Leslie, 9th Earl of Rothes: John Hamilton-Leslie, 9th Earl of Rothes (1679–1722) was a Scottish nobleman who fought on the side of George I during the Jacobite rising of 1715.
Answer: Holy Roman Empire
Question: Who was the desiner for the further developments of Aquila which became 14-cylinder two-row radial aircraft engine?
Context: Document 1: Bristol Hercules: The Bristol Hercules was a 14-cylinder two-row radial aircraft engine designed by Sir Roy Fedden and produced by the Bristol Engine Company starting in 1939. It was the first of their single sleeve valve (Burt-McCollum, or Argyll, type) designs to see widespread use, powering many aircraft in the mid-World War II timeframe.
Document 2: Bristol Aquila: The Aquila was a nine-cylinder single-row radial aircraft engine designed by the Bristol Engine Company starting in 1934. A sleeve valve engine, its basic design was developed from the Bristol Perseus. The Aquila was never used in production, but further developments led to the Bristol Hercules, Bristol Taurus, and Bristol Centaurus.
Answer: Sir Roy Fedden
Question: The Five Minutes Short EP was released by the band from the county seat of what Kansas county?
Context: Document 1: The Five Minutes Short EP: The Five Minutes Short EP (2002) is the first release by the band Ghosty from Lawrence, Kansas. It was released February 1, 2002.
Document 2: Lawrence, Kansas: Lawrence is the county seat of Douglas County and sixth largest city in Kansas. It is located in the northeastern sector of the state, next to Interstate 70, between the Kansas and Wakarusa Rivers. As of the 2010 census, the city's population was 87,643. Lawrence is a college town and the home to the University of Kansas and Haskell Indian Nations University.
Answer: Douglas
Question: The Off-Beats is a series of short animations that was created by Mo Willems, best known for which Cartoon Network television series, which American animated television series created by Mo Willems for Cartoon Network, and the 9th of the network's Cartoon Cartoons?
Context: Document 1: The Off-Beats: The Off-Beats is a series of short animations that was created by Mo Willems, best known for the Cartoon Network television series "Sheep in the Big City"). The first episodes were produced as stand-alone short films for Nickelodeon; but after the series was nominated for a CableACE Award, more segments were produced for KaBlam! The series was initially called "The Misfits", but Nickelodeon had Mo Willems change the series' title (and re-animate the intro) at the very last moment before it its broadcast debut. The series was the first to end on KaBlam! after Mo Willems moved to the Cartoon Network to work on "Sheep in the Big City"; it too was canceled after two years on the air.
Document 2: Sheep in the Big City: Sheep in the Big City is an American animated television series created by Mo Willems for Cartoon Network, and the 9th of the network's Cartoon Cartoons. The series' pilot first premiered as part of Cartoon Network's "Cartoon Cartoon Summer" on August 18, 2000.
Answer: Sheep in the Big City
Question: When was  Prince William, Duke of Cambridge father born 
Context: Document 1: Charles, Prince of Wales: Charles, Prince of Wales (Charles Philip Arthur George; born 14 November 1948) is the eldest child and heir apparent of Queen Elizabeth II. Known alternatively in Cornwall as Duke of Cornwall and in Scotland as Duke of Rothesay, he is the longest-serving heir apparent in British history, having held the position since 1952. He is also the oldest person to be next in line to the throne since Sophia of Hanover (the heir presumptive to Queen Anne), who died in 1714 at the age of 83.
Document 2: Prince William, Duke of Cambridge: Prince William, Duke of Cambridge, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (William Arthur Philip Louis; born 21 June 1982) is the elder son of Charles, Prince of Wales, and Diana, Princess of Wales. He is second in the line of succession to the British throne, after his father.
Answer: 14 November 1948
Question:  "Belle" is a song for Walt Disney Pictures' 30th animated feature film "Beauty and the Beast", released in which year, the song was written by composer Alan Menken and lyricist Howard Elliott Ashman, an American playwright and lyricist?
Context: Document 1: Howard Ashman: Howard Elliott Ashman (May 17, 1950 – March 14, 1991) was an American playwright and lyricist. He collaborated with Alan Menken on several works and is most widely known for several animated feature films for Disney, for which Ashman wrote the lyrics and Menken composed the music. Ashman and Menken began their collaboration with the musical "God Bless You, Mr. Rosewater" (1979), for which Ashman directed and wrote both book and lyrics. Their next musical, "Little Shop of Horrors" (1982) for which Ashman again directed and wrote both book and lyrics, became a long-running success and led to a 1986 feature film. The partnership's first Disney film was "The Little Mermaid" (1989), followed by "Beauty and the Beast" (1991). After his death, some of Ashman's songs were included in another Disney film, "Aladdin" (1992).
Document 2: Belle (Disney song): "Belle" is a song written by composer Alan Menken and lyricist Howard Ashman for Walt Disney Pictures' 30th animated feature film "Beauty and the Beast" (1991). Originally recorded by American actress and singer Paige O'Hara and American actor Richard White, "Belle", a mid-tempo French and classical music-inspired song, incorporates both Broadway and musical theatre elements. The film's first song and opening number, "Belle" appears during "Beauty and the Beast "as a large scale operetta-style production number that introduces the film's heroine Belle, considered a book-loving nonconformist by the townspeople of the village, who has grown weary of the provincial life in which she is supposed to live, and Gaston, the film's narcissistic villain who wishes to desire her hand in marriage despite Belle's rejections.
Answer: 1991
Question: What nationality do Ara Dinkjian and Matt Vasgersian have in common?
Context: Document 1: Ara Dinkjian: Ara Dinkjian (Armenian: Արա Տինքճեան ; born 1958) is an Armenian-American musician. He is the founder of the band Night Ark. Dinkjian is considered one of the top oud players in the world, his compositions have been recorded in thirteen different languages, which include the multi-platinum hit "Dinata", it was performed in the closing ceremonies of the 2004 Olympic Games in Athens.
Document 2: Matt Vasgersian: Matthew Edward "Matt" Vasgersian (born September 28, 1967) is an American sportscaster and television host. Vasgersian is currently a play-by-play announcer for Fox Sports' coverage of Major League Baseball, as well as a studio host for the MLB Network. In the past he has served as an announcer for Fox Sports' National Football League coverage, NBC Sports' coverage of the Olympic Games, and NBC Sports' coverage of the short lived XFL. He formerly called play-by-play for the Milwaukee Brewers and the San Diego Padres.
Answer: American
Question: Which ideology did those that removed Rchiard Tungel from his position follow?
Context: Document 1: Nazism: National Socialism (German: "Nationalsozialismus" ), more commonly known as Nazism ( ), is the ideology and set of practices associated with the 20th-century German Nazi Party, Nazi Germany and other far-right groups. Usually characterized as a form of fascism that incorporates scientific racism and antisemitism, Nazism's development was influenced by German nationalism (especially Pan-Germanism), the Völkisch movement and the anti-communist Freikorps paramilitary groups that emerged during the Weimar Republic after Germany's defeat in First World War.
Document 2: Richard Tüngel: Richard Tüngel (1893 – 1970) was a German journalist, originally an architect and a longtime Director of Construction (Baudirektor) in Hamburg. Removed from this position by the Nazis in 1933, he went to Berlin, where he lived until 1945 as a translator and writer. For example, one still finds his name on current German-language editions of Igor Stravinsky's memoirs. Immediately after the war, he was one of the co-founders of "Die Zeit", initially as fiction editor (Feuilletonchef) and a bit later as editor-in-chief.
Answer: Nazism
Question: What was the fourth studio album of the solo artist who had three minor country singles in the charts as one half of the duo Skip & Linda?
Context: Document 1: Linda Davis: Linda Kaye Davis (born November 26, 1962) is an American country music singer. Before beginning a career as a solo artist, she had three minor country singles in the charts as one half of the duo Skip & Linda. In her solo career, Davis has recorded five studio albums for major record labels and more than 15 singles. Her highest chart entry is "Does He Love You", her 1993 duet with Reba McEntire, which reached number one on the "Billboard" country charts and won both singers the Grammy for Best Country Vocal Collaboration. Her highest solo chart position is "Some Things Are Meant to Be" at No. 13 in 1996. Davis is the wife of the country singer Lang Scott and the mother of Hillary Scott of Lady Antebellum.
Document 2: Some Things Are Meant to Be: Some Things Are Meant to Be is the fourth studio album by American country music singer Linda Davis. Her final studio album for Arista Records, it produced Davis's second-highest chart hit in its title track, a number 13 on the "Billboard" Hot Country Singles & Tracks (now Hot Country Songs) charts in 1996. "A Love Story in the Making" and "Walk Away" were also issued as singles. The former peaked at 33, while the latter failed to chart.
Answer: Some Things Are Meant to Be
Question: What American professor of cognitive science whose research focuses on the sense of "I" developed the Parallel terraced scan with John Rehling?
Context: Document 1: Parallel terraced scan: The parallel terraced scan is a multi-agent based search technique that is basic to cognitive architectures, such as Copycat, Letter-string, the Examiner, Tabletop, and others. It was developed by John Rehling and Douglas Hofstadter at the Center for Research on Concepts and Cognition at Indiana University, Bloomington.
Document 2: Douglas Hofstadter: Douglas Richard Hofstadter (born February 15, 1945) is an American professor of cognitive science whose research focuses on the sense of "I" (sense of self in relation to the external world), consciousness, analogy-making, artistic creation, literary translation, and discovery in mathematics and physics. Hofstadter's book "Gödel, Escher, Bach: An Eternal Golden Braid", first published in 1979, won both the Pulitzer Prize for general non-fiction
Answer: Douglas Hofstadter
Question: What form of drama based on human suffering was added to Gilmore Girls by Amy Sherman-Palladino?
Context: Document 1: Emily Gilmore: Emily Gilmore is a fictional character who appears in the American comedy-drama television series "Gilmore Girls" (2000 – 2007) and its revival "" (2016) as the matriarch of the eponymous Gilmore family. Portrayed by actress Kelly Bishop, the character was created by series creator Amy Sherman-Palladino in order to add a more tragic element to the show's comedic nature. Emily has had a complicated relationship with her daughter Lorelai ever since the character runs away from home upon giving birth to her daughter Rory at age 16. They remain estranged for several years until Lorelai asks her parents to help pay for Rory's schooling, to which Emily agrees on the condition that her daughter and granddaughter visit her and her husband Richard for dinner every Friday evening.
Document 2: Tragedy: Tragedy (from the Greek: τραγῳδία , "tragōidia" ) is a form of drama based on human suffering that invokes an accompanying catharsis or pleasure in audiences. While many cultures have developed forms that provoke this paradoxical response, the term "tragedy" often refers to a specific tradition of drama that has played a unique and important role historically in the self-definition of Western civilisation. That tradition has been multiple and discontinuous, yet the term has often been used to invoke a powerful effect of cultural identity and historical continuity—"the Greeks and the Elizabethans, in one cultural form; Hellenes and Christians, in a common activity," as Raymond Williams puts it.
Answer: Tragedy
Question: What radio station features personalities like Larry the Duck and is based in Ronkonkoma?
Context: Document 1: WLIR: WLIR (WLIR.FM) is an internet and over the air radio station (105.3 WPTY-HD3 Calverton-Roanoke) that plays the new music/modern rock that was originally heard on WLIR/WDRE (92.7 FM, 98.5 FM, and 107.1 FM) in the 1970s, 1980s and 1990s along with the alternative rock of the 2000s to the present. The spirit of the original WLIR is maintained with the music mix and the personalities, such as Larry the Duck, Malibu Sue, Andre and Rob Rush. Bob Wilson, long time WLIR employee and historian, created the WLIR.FM website and programs the music playlist.
Document 2: WPTY: WPTY (105.3 FM, "Party 105") is a Rhythmic/Dance Hits station serving the Long Island market, mostly throughout Eastern Suffolk County. The JVC Media LLC outlet broadcasts at 105.3 MHz with their antenna based in Manorville, New York at an effective radiated power of 660W and is licensed to Calverton-Roanoke, New York. Its studios are located in Ronkonkoma. Until March 25, 2011, WPTY simulcast its signal via a 10 watt translator at 101.5 MHz based in Plainview. (The 101.5 translator had simulcast sister station WBON "La Nueva Fiesta" during the period when Party FM was relayed on WNYZ-LP TV channel 6 and 87.7 FM in New York City.)
Answer: WPTY
Question: This city-owned public-use airport is in a city with a population of what as of the 2010 census?
Context: Document 1: Flathead County, Montana: Flathead County is a county located in the U.S. state of Montana. As of the 2010 census, the population was 90,928, making it the fourth-most populous county in Montana. Its county seat is Kalispell. The numerical designation for Flathead County (used in the issuance of license plates) is 7. It is south from the Canada–US border of British Columbia.
Document 2: Kalispell City Airport: Kalispell City Airport (FAA LID: S27) is a city-owned public-use airport located one nautical mile (1.85 km) south of the central business district of Kalispell, a city in Flathead County, Montana, United States. This airport is included in the FAA's National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2009–2013, which categorized it as a "general aviation" facility.
Answer: 90,928