gzone0111/musique_hotpotqa_graph_retriever huggingface dataset:
Question: Were Saint François d'Assise and Curlew River written by writers from the same country?
Context: Document 1: Saint François d'Assise: Saint François d'Assise is an opera in three acts and eight scenes by French composer and librettist Olivier Messiaen, written from 1975 to 1983. It concerns Saint Francis of Assisi, the title character, and displays the composer's devout Catholicism. The world première was given by the Paris Opera at the Palais Garnier on 28 November 1983.
Document 2: Curlew River: Curlew River – A Parable for Church Performance (Op. 71) is an English music drama with music by Benjamin Britten to a libretto by William Plomer. The first of Britten's three 'Parables for Church Performance', the work is based on the Japanese "noh" play "Sumidagawa" (Sumida River) of Juro Motomasa] (1395–1431), which Britten saw during a visit to Japan and the Far East in early 1956. Beyond the "noh" source dramatic material, Britten incorporated elements of "noh" treatment of theatrical time into this composition. "Curlew River" marked a departure in style for the remainder of the composer's creative life, paving the way for such works as "Owen Wingrave", "Death in Venice", and the Third String Quartet.
Answer: no
Question: Are The Turn of the Screw and The Medium both operas?
Context: Document 1: The Turn of the Screw (opera): The Turn of the Screw is a 20th-century English chamber opera composed by Benjamin Britten with a libretto by Myfanwy Piper, "wife of the artist John Piper, who had been a friend of the composer since 1935 and had provided designs for several of the operas". The libretto is based on the novella "The Turn of the Screw" by Henry James. The opera was commissioned by the Venice Biennale and given its world premiere on 14 September 1954, at the Teatro La Fenice, Venice. The original recording was made during that year, with the composer conducting.
Document 2: The Medium: The Medium is a short (one-hour-long) two-act dramatic opera with words and music by Gian Carlo Menotti. Commissioned by Columbia University, its first performance was there on 8 May 1946. The opera's first professional production was presented on a double bill with Menotti's "The Telephone" at the Heckscher Theater, New York City, February 18–20, 1947 by the Ballet Society. The Broadway production took place on May 1, 1947, at the Ethel Barrymore Theater with the same cast.
Answer: yes
Question: What year was the university where Samuel Scheibler was the director of religion and culture founded in?
Context: Document 1: Samuel Scheibler: Samuel Paul Scheibler (born 1956) is an American scholar and bishop. He held the Pieper Family Endowed Chair in Servant-Leadership and Distinguished Lecturer in General Studies at the Milwaukee School of Engineering. Scheibler was previously the director of religion and culture at Claremont Graduate University's School of Religion.
Document 2: Claremont Graduate University: Claremont Graduate University (CGU) is a private, all-graduate research university located in Claremont, California, a city 35 mi east of downtown Los Angeles. Founded in 1925, CGU is a member of the Claremont Colleges which includes five undergraduate (Pomona College, Claremont McKenna College, Harvey Mudd College, Scripps College, Pitzer College) and two graduate (CGU and Keck Graduate Institute of Applied Life Sciences) institutions of higher education. Adjoining and within walking distance of one another, design was based on that of Oxford University and Cambridge University.
Answer: 1925
Question: In what year was the team that drafted Ed Davis established?
Context: Document 1: Ed Davis (basketball): Edward Adam Davis (born June 5, 1989) is an American professional basketball player for the Portland Trail Blazers of the National Basketball Association (NBA). He played high school basketball at Benedictine High School in Richmond, Virginia. He is the son of former NBA player Terry Davis, who played 10 seasons (1989–2001) with the Miami Heat, Dallas Mavericks, Denver Nuggets and Washington Wizards. He was selected with the 13th overall pick in the 2010 NBA draft by the Toronto Raptors.
Document 2: Toronto Raptors: The Toronto Raptors are a Canadian professional basketball team based in Toronto, Ontario. The Raptors compete in the National Basketball Association (NBA), as a member club of the league's Eastern Conference Atlantic Division. The team was established in 1995, along with the Vancouver Grizzlies, as part of the NBA's expansion into Canada. When the Grizzlies relocated to Memphis, Tennessee to become the Memphis Grizzlies in 2001, the Raptors became the only Canadian-based team in the NBA. They originally played their home games at SkyDome, before moving eastward along Bremner Boulevard to the Air Canada Centre in 1999.
Answer: 1995
Question: Privet and Hermannia, are which type of plants?
Context: Document 1: Privet: A privet is a flowering plant in the genus Ligustrum. The genus contains about 50 species of erect, deciduous or evergreen shrubs, sometimes forming small or medium-sized trees, native to Europe, north Africa, Asia, many introduced and naturalised in Australasia, where only one species extends as a native into Queensland. Some species have become widely naturalized or invasive where introduced. "Privet" was originally the name for the European semi-evergreen shrub "Ligustrum vulgare", and later also for the more reliably evergreen "Ligustrum ovalifolium" used extensively for privacy hedging, though now the name is applied to all members of the genus. The generic name was applied by Pliny the Elder (23–79 CE) to "L. vulgare". It is often suggested that the name "privet" is related to "private", but the OED states that there is no evidence to support this.
Document 2: Hermannia: Hermannia is a genus of flowering plants in the mallow family, Malvaceae. It comprises at least 65 species with many more species as yet unresolved.
Answer: flowering
Question: Where does the team that was owned by Jesús Samper play its home games ?
Context: Document 1: Real Murcia: Real Murcia Club de Fútbol, S.A.D., known as Real Murcia (] , "Royal Murcia"), is a Spanish football club based in Murcia, in the namesake region. Founded in 1919, it currently plays in Segunda División B – Group 4, playing home matches at "Estadio Nueva Condomina", which holds 31,179 spectators.
Document 2: Jesús Samper: Jesús Samper Vidal (28 August 1950 – 18 December 2015) was a Spanish businessman and lawyer with holdings in many cities, as well as being the owner of the football team Real Murcia. He was born in Madrid and died there.
Answer: Estadio Nueva Condomina
Question: Which county was once voted among the Top 10 Best Places to Live by "Money" in 2007 is named after one of the signers of the Declaration of Independence?
Context: Document 1: Suwanee, Georgia: Suwanee is a city in Gwinnett County in the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2010 census, the population was 15,355; this had grown to an estimated 18,694 as of 2015. Suwanee was the practicing home of the Atlanta Falcons football team from 1979 to 2001 and was voted among the Top 10 Best Places to Live by "Money" in 2007. In 2012, Suwanee was rated by "Kiplinger" as the third best place in America for raising families, and in 2013, Suwanee was identified as one of the nation's 10 Best Towns for Families by "Family Circle" magazine.
Document 2: Gwinnett County, Georgia: Gwinnett County is a county in the north central portion of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of 2016, the population is estimated to be 907,135, making it the second-most populous county in Georgia. Its county seat is Lawrenceville. The county is named for Button Gwinnett, one of the signers of the Declaration of Independence.
Answer: Gwinnett County in the U.S. state of Georgia
Question: Are Keenen Ivory Wayans and Fruit Chan both filmmakers?
Context: Document 1: Keenen Ivory Wayans: Keenen Ivory Wayans, Sr. (born June 8, 1958) is an American actor, comedian, filmmaker, and a member of the Wayans Family of entertainers. He first came to prominence as the host and co-creator of the 1990–1994 Fox sketch comedy series "In Living Color". He has produced, directed and/or written a large number of films, starting with "Hollywood Shuffle", which he co-wrote, in 1987. A majority of these films have included him and one or more of his brothers and sisters in the cast. One of these films, "Scary Movie" (2000), which Wayans directed, was the highest-grossing movie ever directed by an African American until it was surpassed by Tim Story's "Fantastic Four" in 2005. From 1997 to 1998, he hosted the talk show "The Keenen Ivory Wayans Show". Most recently, he was a judge for the eighth season of "Last Comic Standing".
Document 2: Fruit Chan: Fruit Chan Gor (; born 15 April 1959) is an independent Hong Kong Second Wave screenwriter, filmmaker and producer, who is best known for his style of film reflecting the everyday life of Hong Kong people. He is well known for using amateur actors (such as Sam Lee in "Made in Hong Kong", Wong Yau-Nam in "Hollywood Hong Kong") in his films. His name became familiar to many Hong Kongers only after the success of the 1997 film "Made in Hong Kong", which earned many local and international awards. Chan was deeply influenced by the era of sixties film in Japan, for the reason that they were not afraid to produce realistic movies that addressed society's problems. In particular, Nagisa Oshima, a Japanese director during the sixties was someone who Chan looked up to and thought of when directing Made in Hong Kong.
Answer: yes
Question: What television adaptation contains a character who was also adapted into a 2005 superhero film?
Context: Document 1: Arnold John Flass: Detective Arnold John Flass is a fictional character in the "Batman" universe, created by Frank Miller. Although he is a minor character, Flass plays a pivotal role in the Dark Knight's modern origin and, as such, was adapted into the film "Batman Begins" and the television series "Gotham".
Document 2: Batman Begins: Batman Begins is a 2005 superhero film based on the DC Comics character Batman, co-written and directed by Christopher Nolan and starring Christian Bale, Michael Caine, Liam Neeson, Katie Holmes, Gary Oldman, Cillian Murphy, Tom Wilkinson, Rutger Hauer, Ken Watanabe and Morgan Freeman. The film reboots the "Batman" film series, telling the origin story of Bruce Wayne from his initial fear of bats and the death of his parents to his journey to become Batman and his fight to stop Ra's al Ghul and the Scarecrow from plunging Gotham City into chaos. Comic book storylines such as "The Man Who Falls", "" and "" served as inspiration.
Answer: Gotham
Question: Are Woody Allen and Frederick Wiseman both filmmakers?
Context: Document 1: Frederick Wiseman: Frederick Wiseman (born January 1, 1930) is an American filmmaker, documentarian, and theatre director. His work is "devoted primarily to exploring American institutions". He has been called "one of the most important and original filmmakers working today".
Document 2: Woody Allen: Heywood "Woody" Allen (born Allan Stewart Konigsberg; December 1, 1935) is an American filmmaker, writer, actor, comedian, and musician whose career spans more than six decades.
Answer: yes
Question: What is the release year of this horror film produced by Val Lewton and directed by the same person who directed "Out of the Past" and "I Walked with a Zombie"?
Context: Document 1: Cat People (1942 film): Cat People is a 1942 horror film produced by Val Lewton and directed by Jacques Tourneur. DeWitt Bodeen wrote the original screenplay, which was based on Val Lewton's short story "The Bagheeta", published in 1930. The film stars Simone Simon, Kent Smith, Jane Randolph and Tom Conway.
Document 2: Jacques Tourneur: Jacques Tourneur (] ; November 12, 1904 – December 19, 1977) was a French film director known for the classic film noir "Out of the Past" and a series of low-budget horror films he made for RKO Studios, including "Cat People", "I Walked with a Zombie" and "The Leopard Man". He is also known for directing "Night of the Demon", that was released by Columbia Pictures.
Answer: 1942
Question: Which mathematician was born first,  Ivan Fesenko or Dmitri Anosov?
Context: Document 1: Ivan Fesenko: Ivan Fesenko (Russian: Иван Борисович Фесенко ; born 1962) is a mathematician working in number theory and other areas of modern mathematics.
Document 2: Dmitri Anosov: Dmitri Victorovich Anosov (Russian: Дми́трий Ви́кторович Ано́сов ; November 30, 1936 – August 5, 2014) was a Soviet and Russian mathematician, known for his contributions to dynamical systems theory.
Answer: Dmitri Victorovich Anosov
Question: What 2006 criminal case led by Mike Nifong was the basis of an episode of "Law & Order"?
Context: Document 1: St. John's lacrosse case: The St. John's lacrosse case was a 1990 criminal case in which some members of the St. John's University men's lacrosse team were accused of raping an African American female. The St. John's Lacrosse rape case was a sports scandal that caused significant controversy within the school, amongst feminists, New York City, and the lacrosse community. This case was a predecessor to the Duke lacrosse case. The case was the basis of a "Law & Order" episode called "Out of Control".
Document 2: Duke lacrosse case: The Duke lacrosse case was a 2006 criminal case in which three members of the Duke University men's lacrosse team were falsely accused of rape. The case evoked varied responses from the media, faculty groups, students, the community, and others. The case's resolution sparked public discussion of racism, media bias, and due process on campuses, and ultimately led to the resignation and disbarment of the lead prosecutor, Durham County District Attorney Mike Nifong.
Answer: The Duke lacrosse case
Question: Cathy Berberian and Marco Khan are both actors, correct?
Context: Document 1: Cathy Berberian: Catherine Anahid Berberian (July 4, 1925 – March 6, 1983) was an American mezzo-soprano and composer based in Italy. She interpreted contemporary avant-garde music composed, among others, by Luciano Berio, Bruno Maderna, John Cage, Henri Pousseur, Sylvano Bussotti, Darius Milhaud, Roman Haubenstock-Ramati, and Igor Stravinsky. She also interpreted works by Claudio Monteverdi, Heitor Villa-Lobos, Kurt Weill, Philipp Zu Eulenburg, arrangements of songs by The Beatles, and folk songs from several countries and cultures. As a composer, she wrote "Stripsody" (1966), in which she exploits her vocal technique using comic book sounds (onomatopoeia), and "Morsicat(h)y" (1969), a composition for the keyboard (with the right hand only) based on Morse code.
Document 2: Marco Khan: Marco Khanlian (Armenian: Մարկո Խանլյան ) also known as Marco Kahn (Armenian: Մարկո Խան , born March 27) is an Armenian-American Iran-born Film and Television actor and Stuntman
Answer: no
Question: What model of aircraft is part of the PA-28 family of aircrafts and can also be rented from the Freeway Airport?
Context: Document 1: Piper PA-28 Cherokee: The Piper PA-28 Cherokee is a family of light aircraft built by Piper Aircraft and designed for flight training, air taxi, and personal use. The PA-28 family of aircraft are all-metal, unpressurized, single-engine, piston-powered airplanes with low-mounted wings and tricycle landing gear. They have a single door on the copilot side, which is entered by stepping on the wing.
Document 2: Freeway Airport: Freeway Airport (FAA LID: W00) is a privately-owned airport located in Mitchellville, Prince George's County, Maryland, United States. They have Cessna 152's, 162's, 172's, a PA28R-200 IFR, and a PA-44 180 IFR available to rent.
Answer: PA28R-200 IFR
Question: When was the sportscaster who did play by play for ABC in 1978 born ?
Context: Document 1: Keith Jackson: Keith Max Jackson (born October 18, 1928) is a retired American sportscaster, known for his career with ABC Sports (1966–2006), his intelligent yet folksy coverage of college football (1952–2006), and his distinctive voice, with its deep cadence and operatic tone considered "like Edward R. Murrow reporting on World War II, the voice of ultimate authority in college football."
Document 2: 1978 NCAA Division I-A football season: The 1978 NCAA Division I-A football season was the first season of Division I-A football; Division I-A was created in 1978 when Division I was subdivided into Division I-A and I-AA for football only. The season came down to a rare #1 vs. #2 post-season meeting as #1 Penn State and #2 Alabama met in the New Year's Day Sugar Bowl. The game is most remembered for Alabama's goal line stand with four minutes left in the game. On fourth down and a foot, Alabama managed to keep Penn State out of the end zone and went on to win 14-7. Keith Jackson, who did the play by play for ABC, called it the greatest game he'd ever seen. 76,824 people packed the Louisiana Superdome, which was tremendously loud.
Answer: October 18, 1928
Question: What singer with a distinctive contralto voice reached top 10 in 1987?
Context: Document 1: Cher: Cher ( ; born Cherilyn Sarkisian; May 20, 1946) is an American singer and actress. Sometimes referred to as the Goddess of Pop, she has been described as embodying female autonomy in a male-dominated industry. She is known for her distinctive contralto singing voice and for having worked in numerous areas of entertainment, as well as adopting a variety of styles and appearances during her five-decade-long career.
Document 2: I Found Someone: "I Found Someone" is the name of a chart single originally written and composed for Laura Branigan by Michael Bolton and Touch keyboardist Mark Mangold. The song was a bigger hit for Cher in 1987, reaching the Top 10.
Answer: Cher
Question: What city located in Florida is the birthplace of the Rector of Most Holy Trinity Seminary?
Context: Document 1: Brooksville, Florida: Brooksville is a city in and the county seat of Hernando County, Florida, United States. As of the 2010 census it had a population of 7,719, up from 7,264 at the 2000 census. It is part of the Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, Florida Metropolitan Statistical Area.
Document 2: Donald Sanborn: Donald J. Sanborn (born February 19, 1950) is a sedeprivationist Roman Catholic bishop, Rector of Most Holy Trinity Seminary in Brooksville, Florida, and major proponent of the thesis of Bishop Guérard des Lauriers.
Answer: Brooksville
Question: Where was the singer of the album "Delta" born and raised ?
Context: Document 1: You Will Only Break My Heart: "You Will Only Break My Heart" is the third single from Delta Goodrem's third studio album "Delta". It was released to Australian radio on 25 February and will have a physical release on 29 March. Its music video includes clips of fans singing the song based on a competition via her website.
Document 2: Delta Goodrem: Delta Lea Goodrem (born 9 November 1984) is an Australian singer-songwriter and actress. Born and raised in Sydney, New South Wales, she enrolled in dancing, acting, singing and piano classes at a young age. She began her career as a child actress, starring in various television shows and rose to prominence in 2002 in the Australian soap opera "Neighbours" as Nina Tucker.
Answer: Sydney, New South Wales
Question: Akihiro Gono is only one of six to  beat the DREAM Light Heavyweight Champion and former Strikeforce Light Heavyweight Champion that was born in this year?
Context: Document 1: Gegard Mousasi: Gegard Mousasi (born 1 August 1985), is a Dutch mixed martial artist and former kickboxer currently competing in Bellator MMA. He is the former DREAM Light Heavyweight Champion, former DREAM Middleweight Champion, former Cage Warriors World Middleweight Champion and the former Strikeforce Light Heavyweight Champion, thus making Mousasi a four-time World Champion. At the moment of his departure from UFC in July 2017, he was #4 in the official UFC middleweight rankings.
Document 2: Akihiro Gono: Akihiro Gono (郷野聡寛 , Gōno Akihiro ) (born October 7, 1974) is a Japanese mixed martial artist. He is best known for his clever and deceptive fighting style, and for his flashy ring entrances. His fighting style is characterized by skillfully avoiding strikes, using fast counter punches and generally getting the opponent to fight his way. He is one of only four men to beat Bellator Middleweight Champion Hector Lombard, and one of six to beat the DREAM Light Heavyweight Champion and former Strikeforce Light Heavyweight Champion Gegard Mousasi.
Answer: 1985
Question: Kevin W. Mangum is a lieutenant general for which branch of the United States Armed Forces?
Context: Document 1: United States Army: The United States Army (USA) is the largest branch of the United States Armed Forces and performs land-based military operations. It is one of the seven uniformed services of the United States and is designated as the Army of the United States in the United States Constitution, Article 2, Section 2, Clause 1 and United States Code, Title 10, Subtitle B, Chapter 301, Section 3001. As the oldest and most senior branch of the U.S. military in order of precedence, the modern U.S. Army has its roots in the Continental Army, which was formed (14 June 1775) to fight the American Revolutionary War (1775–1783)—before the United States of America was established as a country. After the Revolutionary War, the Congress of the Confederation created the United States Army on 3 June 1784 to replace the disbanded Continental Army. The United States Army considers itself descended from the Continental Army, and dates its institutional inception from the origin of that armed force in 1775.
Document 2: Kevin W. Mangum: Kevin Wayne Mangum (born October 6, 1960) is a United States Army lieutenant general who serves as deputy commander and chief of staff, United States Army Training and Doctrine Command (TRADOC). He is a 1982 graduate of the United States Military Academy. He previously commanded the United States Army Aviation Center of Excellence.
Answer: United States Army
Question: Parques Polanco was built on the site of an assembly plant of a company with its headquarters in what city in Michigan?
Context: Document 1: Parques Polanco: Parques Polanco is a 16924 m2 mixed-use development in Mexico City at Lago Alberto street #320, Colonia Granada in the new business and residential area of Nuevo Polanco, Mexico City. It was built on the site of Fábricas Automex/Lago Alberto Assembly, a Chrysler assembly plant. The complex includes:
Document 2: Chrysler: FCA US LLC (also called Fiat Chrysler or Chrysler) ( ) is the American subsidiary of Fiat Chrysler Automobiles N.V., an Italian controlled automobile manufacturer registered in the Netherlands with headquarters in London, U.K., for tax purposes. FCA US is one of the "Big Three" American automobile manufacturers. FCA US has its headquarters in Auburn Hills, Michigan and sells vehicles worldwide under its flagship Chrysler brand, as well as the Dodge, Jeep, and Ram Trucks. Other major divisions include Mopar, its automotive parts and accessories division, and SRT, its performance automobile division.
Answer: Auburn Hills
Question: What concert held at Oslo Spektrum honor Nobel Peace Prize laureate?
Context: Document 1: Nobel Peace Prize Concert: The Nobel Peace Prize Concert (Norwegian and Swedish: " )" has been held annually since 1994 on 11 December, to honour the Nobel Peace Prize laureate. The award ceremony on 10 December takes place in Oslo City Hall, while the concert has been held at Oslo Spektrum, with the attendance of the laureate and other prominent guests. The Concert is broadcast to a global audience and reaches up to 350 million households in 100 countries.
Document 2: Oslo Spektrum: Oslo Spektrum is an indoor multi-purpose arena in east central Oslo, Norway. It opened in December 1990. It is currently owned and operated by Norges Varemesse. Oslo Spektrum is primarily known for hosting major events such as the annual Nobel Peace Prize Concert, the Eurovision Song Contest 1996, and concerts by artists of national and international fame, such as Whitney Houston, Cher, Mariah Carey, Diana Ross, Britney Spears, Kylie Minogue, Janet Jackson, Shania Twain,
Answer: Nobel Peace Prize Concert