gzone0111/musique_hotpotqa_graph_retriever huggingface dataset:
Question: In what year was the artist who released the album Gene Italiano born?
Context: Document 1: Gene Pitney: Gene Francis Alan Pitney (February 17, 1940 – April 5, 2006) was an American singer-songwriter, musician, and sound engineer.
Document 2: Gene Italiano: Gene Italiano is American singer Gene Pitney's eighth album, and first foreign language album, released on the Musicor label in 1964. The album features a number of Pitney's biggest early hits recorded in Italian, including "Twenty Four Hours From Tulsa", "Town Without Pity" and "Only Love Can Break a Heart".
Answer: 1940
Question: Which Paul McCartney reached the #9 chart position in the UK and was released in 1980?
Context: Document 1: McCartney II: McCartney II is the second completely solo studio album by Paul McCartney, and the first since the formation of Wings in 1971. It was released in 1980, a year before the band's dissolution and while their future lay in limbo. The album is a significant departure for McCartney, as much of it relies heavily on synthesizers and studio experimentation. It was reissued on 13 June 2011 as part of the "Paul McCartney Archive Collection". The album remains a cult favourite.
Document 2: Waterfalls (Paul McCartney song): "Waterfalls" is a Paul McCartney ballad from his first solo album after Wings, "McCartney II". The song has a stripped-down sound, with McCartney only playing a Fender Rhodes electric piano and a synthesizer and singing, and a short solo most likely played on an acoustic guitar. It was released as a single with "Check My Machine" as its B-Side and reached chart position #9 in the UK. In the US, however, it was his first single ever to miss the "Billboard" Hot 100 chart, only reaching number 106 despite being the follow-up to the number one hit "Coming Up". In 2013, "Rolling Stone" rated it the #25 all-time Paul McCartney post-Beatles song, describing how it contrasted with Wings' prior single.
Answer: McCartney II
Question: An annual football match, called Charity Shield, was once held in what largest stadium in Manchester, England? Old Trafford
Context: Document 1: Old Trafford: Old Trafford is a football stadium in Old Trafford, Greater Manchester, England, and the home of Manchester United. With a capacity of 75,643, it is the largest club football stadium in the United Kingdom, the second-largest football stadium, and the eleventh-largest in Europe. It is about 0.5 mi from Old Trafford Cricket Ground and the adjacent tram stop.
Document 2: 1967 FA Charity Shield: The 1967 FA Charity Shield was the 45th FA Charity Shield, an annual football match held between the winners of the previous season's Football League and FA Cup competitions. The match was contested by Manchester United, who had won the 1966–67 Football League, and Tottenham Hotspur, who had won the 1966–67 FA Cup, at Old Trafford, Manchester, on 12 August 1967. The match was drawn 3–3, which meant that the two clubs shared the Shield, holding it for six months each. Bobby Charlton scored two goals for United, while Denis Law scored their third. Jimmy Robertson and Frank Saul scored for Spurs, but the match is most famous for Tottenham's second goal, which was scored by goalkeeper Pat Jennings. Ball in hand, Jennings punted it downfield, only for it to bounce in front of United goalkeeper Alex Stepney, over his head and into the goal.
Answer: Old Trafford
Question: What is the name of the American professional baseball player and manager who played his entire career for the Boston Red Sox and for whom an article was published in 'Sports Illustrated' by Tom Verducci along with input from Larry Johnson?
Context: Document 1: Larry Johnson (author): Larry Johnson (born in Albuquerque, New Mexico) is an American author and former employee of the Alcor Life Extension Foundation (Alcor), a cryonics company for whom he once served as chief operating officer. He received notoriety with the release of the August 13, 2003 issue of "Sports Illustrated". "Sports Illustrated" sportswriter Tom Verducci, along with Johnson's input, published an article about “What Really Happened to Ted Williams?" Immediately following the "Sports Illustrated" article, Johnson agreed to an interview with Diane Sawyer of Good Morning America.
Document 2: Ted Williams: Theodore Samuel Williams (August 30, 1918 – July 5, 2002) was an American professional baseball player and manager. He played his entire 19-year Major League Baseball (MLB) career as a left fielder for the Boston Red Sox from 1939 to 1960, only interrupted by service time during World War II and the Korean War. Nicknamed "The Kid", "The Splendid Splinter", "Teddy Ballgame", "The Thumper", and "The Greatest Hitter Who Ever Lived", Williams is regarded as one of the greatest players in baseball history. Williams was also an outstanding fielder, especially in the difficult left field of Fenway Park in Boston, where he played his entire Major League career at that position.
Answer: Ted Williams
Question: "Weak and Powerless" is the first single by the alternative rock band A Perfect Circle, from their second album Thirteenth Step, released on which date?
Context: Document 1: Weak and Powerless: "Weak and Powerless" is the first single by the alternative rock band A Perfect Circle, from their second album, "Thirteenth Step", and is also their highest charting single, reaching #1 on both the Mainstream Rock Tracks and Modern Rock Tracks. This song was featured in the movie "Underworld".
Document 2: Thirteenth Step: Thirteenth Step is the second studio album by American rock band A Perfect Circle, released on September 16, 2003. The album sold well, charting at the number 2 position on the "Billboard" 200 in its premiere week, selling over 231,000 copies and staying on the charts for 78 weeks. The album went on to be certified as gold on November 4, 2003 and as platinum on March 24, 2006 by the RIAA. Three singles were released from the album, "Weak and Powerless", which topped both the Mainstream Rock Tracks and Modern Rock Tracks, followed by "The Outsider" and "Blue", which also charted on the respective charts.
Answer: September 16, 2003
Question: When was the actor born who replaced Cezzane Khan in Kasautii Zindagii Kay?
Context: Document 1: Kasautii Zindagii Kay: Kasautii Zindagii Kay (English: "The trials and tribulations of life"), often abbreviated as KZK, is an Indian soap opera created by Ekta Kapoor's Balaji Telefilms for the channel STAR Plus. The show ran for seven long years and starred Shweta Tiwari, Cezzane Khan (who was later replaced by Hiten Tejwani), and Ronit Roy in lead roles; Urvashi Dholakia and Geetanjali Tikekar as the main antagonists. The show explores the story of Anurag and Prerna who fall for each other but they never unite because of Komolika who plots against them and the conspiracies made against them. It describes Anurag and Prerna—lovers who were separated throughout their lives but achieved union in death.
Document 2: Hiten Tejwani: Hiten Tejwani (born 5 March 1974) is an Indian television actor from Mumbai, India known for his portrayal in serials such as "Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi", "Kutumb", and "Pavitra Rishta". He is a contestant of "Bigg Boss 11".
Answer: born 5 March 1974
Question: What is the nickname of man whom the Toronto Raptors acquired from the Sacramento Kings in season 2000-01 ?
Context: Document 1: Corliss Williamson: Corliss Mondari Williamson (born December 4, 1973) is an American basketball coach and former basketball player who played for four teams during his 12-year NBA career. He currently serves as an assistant coach for the Orlando Magic. His nickname is "Big Nasty", a moniker he received from his AAU coach when he was 13. Williamson was a dominating power forward in college, but became an undersized power forward in the NBA and mostly played at the small forward position.
Document 2: 2000–01 Toronto Raptors season: The 2000–01 NBA season was the Raptors' sixth season in the National Basketball Association. During the offseason, the Raptors acquired Corliss Williamson from the Sacramento Kings, and signed free agent Mark Jackson. However, Williamson was later on traded to the Detroit Pistons for Jerome Williams at midseason, while Jackson was traded along with Muggsy Bogues back to the New York Knicks for Chris Childs, and Kevin Willis was dealt to the Denver Nuggets for Keon Clark and Tracy Murray in two other separate midseason trades.
Answer: Big Nasty
Question: What era did the husband of Dorothea of Brandenburg reign?
Context: Document 1: Dorothea of Brandenburg: Dorothea of Brandenburg (1430/1431 – 10 November 1495) was Queen consort of Denmark (1445–1448 and 1449–1481), Norway (1445–1448 and 1450–1481), and Sweden (1447–1448 and 1457–1464) two times each by marriage to Christopher of Bavaria and Christian I of Denmark. She served as interim regent during the interregnum in 1448, and as regent in the absence of her second spouse during his reign.
Document 2: Christopher of Bavaria: Christopher of Bavaria (26 February 1416 – 5/6 January 1448) was King of Denmark (1440–48, as Christopher III), Sweden (1441–48) and Norway (1442–48) during the era of the Kalmar Union.
Answer: Kalmar Union
Question: Nicholas Hoult played the role of Marcus Brewer in the comedy film co-written by whom?
Context: Document 1: About a Boy (film): About a Boy is a 2002 British-American-French comedy-drama film produced by Jane Rosenthal, Robert De Niro, Brad Epstein, Tim Bevan and Eric Fellner, co-written and directed by brothers Chris Weitz and Paul Weitz with music by Badly Drawn Boy and written by Peter Hedges. It is an adaptation of the 1998 novel of the same name by Nick Hornby. The film stars are Hugh Grant, Nicholas Hoult, Toni Collette, and Rachel Weisz. The film at times uses double voice-over narration, when the audience hears both Will's and Marcus's thoughts.
Document 2: Nicholas Hoult: Nicholas Caradoc Hoult (born 7 December 1989) is an English actor. Hoult made his professional acting debut at the age of seven in the 1996 film "Intimate Relations". He received recognition after landing the role of Marcus Brewer in "About a Boy", for which he was nominated for the Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Young Performer. He received further acclaim for his performance as Tony Stonem in the E4 teen drama "Skins".
Answer: Chris Weitz and Paul Weitz
Question: What type of profession does Lazaros Christodoulopoulos and Sokratis Papastathopoulos have in common?
Context: Document 1: Sokratis Papastathopoulos: Sokratis Papastathopoulos (Greek: Σωκράτης Παπασταθόπουλος , ] ; born 9 June 1988) is a Greek footballer who plays as a starting centre back for German Bundesliga club Borussia Dortmund and the Greek national team. Since the surname Papastathopoulos is too long to print on the back of most shirts, the name Sokratis is usually displayed and is the singular name that he is best known by in the football world.
Document 2: Lazaros Christodoulopoulos: Lazaros Christodoulopoulos (Greek: Λάζαρος Χριστοδουλόπουλος ; born 19 December 1986) is a Greek footballer who plays for AEK Athens and the Greek national team. His main strengths are his technique, pace and acceleration with the ball. Like his Greek teammate Sokratis Papastathopoulos, his surname is too long to fit on his shirt, so his shirt reads Lazaros instead.
Answer: footballer
Question: In what year was the film in which Antje Traue appeared in her first English-language role released?
Context: Document 1: Pandorum: Pandorum is a German-British 2009 science fiction horror film, with elements of Lovecraftian horror, and survival adventure. The film was directed by Christian Alvart and produced by Robert Kulzer, Jeremy Bolt and Paul W.S. Anderson. Travis Milloy wrote the screenplay from a story by Milloy and Alvart. It stars Dennis Quaid and Ben Foster. Filming began in Berlin in August 2008. "Pandorum" was released on 25 September 2009 in the United States, and on 2 October 2009 in the UK.
Document 2: Antje Traue: Antje Traue (] ; born January 18, 1981) is a German actress. She speaks German and English fluently, and appeared in her first English-language role in the film "Pandorum".
Answer: 2009
Question: Where are both the village of Salwick and the small town of Kirkham located?
Context: Document 1: Kirkham, Lancashire: Kirkham (originally Kirkam-in-Amounderness) is a small town and civil parish in the Borough of Fylde in Lancashire, England, midway between Blackpool and Preston (11 miles west of Preston) and adjacent to the smaller town of Wesham. It owes its existence to Carr Hill upon which it was built and which was the location of a Roman fort. It has a population of 7,127, increasing to 7,194 at the Census 2011.
Document 2: Salwick: Salwick is a village between Kirkham and Preston in Lancashire, England. The village is largely rural and is an extension of the smaller Clifton to the south. It is in the borough of Fylde, and in the Parliamentary Constituency of Fylde, and forms part of the civil parish of Newton with Clifton. It is at grid reference [ SD466320] , and is served by Salwick railway station.
Answer: Lancashire, England
Question: the star of the film Love from a Stranger is from which country who acted along with Binnie Hale?
Context: Document 1: Basil Rathbone: Philip St. John Basil Rathbone MC (13 June 1892 – 21 July 1967) was a South African-born English actor. He rose to prominence in the United Kingdom as a Shakespearean stage actor and went on to appear in more than 70 films, primarily costume dramas, swashbucklers and, occasionally, horror films.
Document 2: Love from a Stranger (1937 film): Love from a Stranger is a 1937 British drama film directed by Rowland V. Lee and starring Ann Harding, Basil Rathbone and Binnie Hale. It is based on the 1936 play of the same name by Frank Vosper. In turn, the play was based on the 1924 short story "Philomel Cottage", written by Agatha Christie.
Answer: South Africa
Question: Arnold Isaacs, was a Canadian fashion designer who has created gowns for First Ladies, in addition to such notable personalities as which American film and television actress who began her career as a dancer and stage showgirl?
Context: Document 1: Arnold Scaasi: Arnold Isaacs (May 8, 1930 – August 3, 2015), known as Arnold Scaasi, was a Canadian fashion designer who has created gowns for First Ladies Mamie Eisenhower, Barbara Bush, Hillary Clinton, and Laura Bush, in addition to such notable personalities as Joan Crawford, Ivana Trump, Princess Yasmin Aga Khan, Lauren Bacall, Diahann Carroll, Elizabeth Taylor, Catherine Deneuve, Brooke Astor, Arlene Francis, and Mary Tyler Moore.
Document 2: Joan Crawford: Joan Crawford (born Lucille Fay LeSueur; (March 23, 190? – May 10, 1977) was an American film and television actress who began her career as a dancer and stage showgirl. In 1999, the American Film Institute ranked Crawford tenth on its list of the greatest female stars of Classic Hollywood Cinema.
Answer: Joan Crawford
Question: In between Iresine and Echinacea which genus contains 20 to 25 species?
Context: Document 1: Echinacea: Echinacea is a genus, or group of herbaceous flowering plants in the daisy family. The "Echinacea" genus has nine species, which are commonly called purple coneflowers. They are found only in eastern and central North America, where they are found growing in moist to dry prairies and open wooded areas. They have large, showy heads of composite flowers, blooming from early to late summer. The generic name is derived from the Greek word ἐχῖνος ("ekhinos"), meaning "hedgehog," due to the spiny central disk. These flowering plants and their parts have different uses. Some species are cultivated in gardens for their showy flowers. "Echinacea purpurea" is used in folk medicine. Two of the species, "E. tennesseensis" and "E. laevigata", are listed in the United States as endangered species.
Document 2: Iresine: Iresine is a genus of flowering plants in the amaranth family, Amaranthaceae. It contains 20 to 25 species, all of which are native to the American tropics. The generic name is derived from the Greek word εριος ("erios"), meaning "wooly", referring to the trichome-covered flowers. Bloodleaf is a common name for those species that have colored foliage, and these are often cultivated as ornamental plants. Some species are additives to versions of the hallucinogenic drink Ayahuasca.
Answer: Iresine
Question: What nationality is the bassist who joined Nightwish in 2002?
Context: Document 1: Tarot (band): Tarot is a heavy metal band from Finland. They are most famous for the song “Wings of Darkness” from the 1986 album "Spell of Iron". While having enjoyed a broad underground popularity in Finland, the band has never been very famous elsewhere until gaining new success in recent years when their singer and bassist Marco Hietala joined Nightwish in 2002.
Document 2: Marco Hietala: Marko Tapani "Marco" Hietala (born 14 January 1966) is a Finnish heavy metal vocalist, bass guitarist and songwriter. Internationally, he is most known as the current bass guitarist, male vocalist and secondary composer to Tuomas Holopainen, of the symphonic metal band Nightwish. He is also the vocalist and bassist as well as composer and lyricist for the heavy metal band Tarot.
Answer: Finnish
Question: What is the real name of the Epic Records singer that provided voicework for "Tangled"?
Context: Document 1: Mandy Moore: Amanda Leigh Moore (born April 10, 1984) is an American singer/songwriter and actress. After coming to prominence with her debut single "Candy", which peaked at number 41 on the "Billboard" Hot 100, Moore signed with Epic Records. Her debut studio album, "So Real" (1999), went on to receive a Platinum certification from the RIAA. Her 2000 single "I Wanna Be with You", from her second studio album of the same name, became Moore's first Top 30 song in the United States, peaking at number 24 on the Billboard Hot 100. Her subsequent studio albums, the eponymous "Mandy Moore" (2001), "Coverage" (2003), "Wild Hope" (2007) and "Amanda Leigh" (2009), have seen continued success. As of 2009, "Billboard" reported that Moore has sold more than 10 million albums worldwide, and in 2012 she was ranked #96 on VH1's list of "100 Greatest Women in Music" as well as #63 on their "Sexiest Artists of All Time List".
Document 2: Tangled: Tangled is a 2010 American 3D computer-animated musical fantasy-comedy film produced by Walt Disney Animation Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures. Loosely based on the German fairy tale "Rapunzel" in the collection of folk tales published by the Brothers Grimm, it is the 50th Disney animated feature film. Featuring the voices of Mandy Moore, Zachary Levi and Donna Murphy, the film tells the story of a lost, young princess with long magical hair who yearns to leave her secluded tower. Against her mother's wishes, she accepts the aid of an intruder to take her out into the world which she has never seen.
Answer: Amanda Leigh Moore
Question: The 11th year head coach  of  2011–12 Old Dominion Monarchs basketball team was born when
Context: Document 1: 2011–12 Old Dominion Monarchs basketball team: The 2011–12 Old Dominion Monarchs basketball team represented Old Dominion University during the 2011–12 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The Monarchs, led by 11th year head coach Blaine Taylor, played their home games at Ted Constant Convocation Center, with one home game during the CIT at Norfolk Scope Arena, and are members of the Colonial Athletic Association. They finished the season 22–14, 13–5 in CAA play to finish in fourth place. They lost in the semifinals of the CAA Basketball Tournament to Drexel. They were invited the 2012 CollegeInsider.com Tournament where they defeated Coastal Carolina in the first round and USC Upstate in the second round before falling in the quarterfinals to Mercer.
Document 2: Blaine Taylor: Blaine Taylor (born January 14, 1958) is an American college basketball coach and the former head coach of the Old Dominion Monarchs men's basketball team.
Answer: January 14, 1958
Question: Who wrote the 2007 British television film "Coming Down The Mountain" and authored a 2003 mystery novel based on Arthur Conan Doyle's short story "Silver Blaze"?
Context: Document 1: Coming Down the Mountain: Coming Down the Mountain is a 2007 British television film which was shown on BBC One, written by Mark Haddon (author of "The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-Time") and directed by Julie Anne Robinson. The television film was based on a radio play also written by Haddon.
Document 2: The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-Time: The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-Time is a 2003 mystery novel by British writer Mark Haddon. Its title quotes the fictional detective Sherlock Holmes in Arthur Conan Doyle's 1892 short story "Silver Blaze". Haddon and "The Curious Incident" won the Whitbread Book Awards for Best Novel and Book of the Year, the Commonwealth Writers' Prize for Best First Book, and the Guardian Children's Fiction Prize. Unusually, it was published simultaneously in separate editions for adults and children.
Answer: Mark Haddon
Question: Which American shoe company that primarily produces skating shoes and lifestyle brand footwear must a player have won honors from to earn the "consensus" status for the 1942 NCAA Men's Basketball All-Americans team?
Context: Document 1: 1942 NCAA Men's Basketball All-Americans: The consensus 1942 College Basketball All-American team, as determined by aggregating the results of four major All-American teams. To earn "consensus" status, a player must win honors from a majority of the following teams: the Helms Athletic Foundation, Converse, Madison Square Garden, and Pic Magazine.
Document 2: Converse (shoe company): Converse is an American shoe company that primarily produces skating shoes and lifestyle brand footwear and apparel. Founded in 1908, Converse is one of America's most iconic footwear companies, and has been a subsidiary of Nike, Inc. since 2003..
Answer: Converse
Question: What country was the grandma of the wife of Ernest II, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha from?
Context: Document 1: Ernest II, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha: Ernest II (German: "Ernst August Karl Johann Leopold Alexander Eduard"; 21 June 1818 – 22 August 1893) was the sovereign duke of the Duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, reigning from 1844 to his death. Ernest was born in Coburg as the eldest child of Ernest I, Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld, and his duchess, Princess Louise of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg. Fourteen months later, his younger brother Prince Albert was born, who became consort of Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom. Ernest's father became Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha in 1826 through an exchange of territories.
Document 2: Princess Alexandrine of Baden: Princess Alexandrine of Baden (Alexandrine Luise Amalie Friederike Elisabeth Sophie; 6 December 1820 – 20 December 1904) was the Duchess of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha as the wife of Ernest II. She was born the eldest child of Leopold, Grand Duke of Baden and his wife Princess Sophie of Sweden.
Answer: Sweden