gzone0111/musique_hotpotqa_graph_retriever huggingface dataset:
Question: What is the organization abbreviated IKG that represents those who practice Judaism in Austria?
Context: Document 1: History of the Jews in Austria: The history of the Jews in Austria probably begins with the exodus of Jews from Judea under Roman occupation. Over the course of many centuries, the political status of the community rose and fell many times: during certain periods, the Jewish community prospered and enjoyed political equality, and during other periods it suffered pogroms, deportations to concentration camps and mass murder, and antisemitism. The Holocaust drastically reduced the Jewish community in Austria and only 8,140 Jews remained in Austria according to the 2001 census, but other estimates place the current figure at 9,000, 15,000 and 20,000 people.
Document 2: Israelitische Kultusgemeinde Wien: The Israelitische Kultusgemeinde Wien (IKG) (Vienna Israelite Community) is the body that represents Vienna’s Orthodox Jewish community. Today, the IKG has around 7000 members. Throughout history, it has represented almost all of Austria's Jews, whose numbers are sufficient to form communities in only a few other cities in Austria.
Answer: Israelitische Kultusgemeinde Wien
Question: Vale of Tears is a novel by politician born in what year?
Context: Document 1: Vale of Tears (novel): Vale of Tears is the third novel by Peter T. King, a member of the Republican Party and the U.S. Representative for New York's 2nd congressional district. Published in 2004, it is a thriller about a congressman, Sean Cross (who had first appeared as the protagonist of King's second novel, "Deliver Us From Evil"), who must thwart a planned “dirty bomb” attack by Qaeda operatives working in Brooklyn and on Long Island.
Document 2: Peter T. King: Peter Thomas King (born April 5, 1944) is an American politician and current U.S. Representative for New York 's 2 congressional district . He is a member of the Republican Party and represents the South Shore Long Island district that includes parts of Nassau and Suffolk counties.
Answer: 1944
Question: What former aircraft factory and airfield was used to film the 2016 movie The Legend of Tarzan?
Context: Document 1: The Legend of Tarzan (film): The Legend of Tarzan is a 2016 American adventure film based on the fictional character created by Edgar Rice Burroughs. Directed by David Yates, with a screenplay by Adam Cozad and Craig Brewer, the film stars Alexander Skarsgård as the title character, with Samuel L. Jackson, Margot Robbie, Djimon Hounsou, Jim Broadbent and Christoph Waltz in supporting roles. Principal photography began on June 21, 2014, at Warner Bros. Leavesden Studios in the United Kingdom, and wrapped four months later on October 3.
Document 2: Warner Bros. Studios, Leavesden: Warner Bros. Studios, Leavesden is an 80-hectare studio complex in Leavesden in Hertfordshire, in southeast England. Formerly known as Leavesden Film Studios and still colloquially known Leavesden Studios or simply Leavesden, it is a film and media complex owned by Warner Bros. The studios and backlot were all retrofitted as the site's original purpose was as an aircraft factory and airfield called Leavesden Aerodrome, a centre of British aircraft production during World War II. It is situated in Abbots Langley, near Watford, in southwest Hertfordshire.
Answer: Leavesden Studios
Question: Footballer is a painting by an Australian artist best known for what?
Context: Document 1: Sidney Nolan: Sir Sidney Robert Nolan {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (22 April 191728 November 1992) was one of Australia's leading artists of the 20th century. His oeuvre is among the most diverse and prolific in all of modern art. He is best known for his series of paintings on legends from Australian history, most famously Ned Kelly, the bushranger and outlaw. Nolan's stylised depiction of Kelly's armour has become an icon of Australian art.
Document 2: Footballer (Nolan): Footballer is a 1946 painting by Australian artist Sidney Nolan. It depicts an Australian rules footballer standing before a crowd of spectators at a football match. For many years the painting was thought to be a generic image of a footballer, however Nolan later revealed that the painting is based on Bill Mohr, a star player for the St Kilda Football Club during the 1930s.
Answer: his series of paintings on legends from Australian history
Question: which family of microcontrollers was NanoVM developed to run on 
Context: Document 1: Atmel AVR: AVR is a family of microcontrollers developed by Atmel beginning in 1996. These are modified Harvard architecture 8-bit RISC single-chip microcontrollers. AVR was one of the first microcontroller families to use on-chip flash memory for program storage, as opposed to one-time programmable ROM, EPROM, or EEPROM used by other microcontrollers at the time.
Document 2: NanoVM: NanoVM is an open-source implementation of the Java virtual machine. The NanoVM was initially developed to run on the Atmel AVR ATmega8 used in the Asuro Robot. It was ported to run on the C't-Bot and the Nibo-robot and can easily be ported to other AVR-based systems.
Answer: AVR
Question: What style rock bands are the groups Muzzle and Hello Sleepwalkers?
Context: Document 1: Muzzle (band): Muzzle is an alternative rock band formed in 1994 by Ryan Maxwell, Wesley Nelson, Burke Thomas, and Greg Collinsworth. They have released two albums with Reprise Records: "Betty Pickup" in 1996 and "Actual Size" in 1999.
Document 2: Hello Sleepwalkers: Hello Sleepwalkers (ハロー・スリープウォーカーズ ) is a five member Japanese alternative rock band from Okinawa formed in 2008. The band is signed to A-Sketch Music Label and have currently released three studio albums, one extended play, four single albums, and ten singles. They are best known for performing the opening theme song of the anime "Noragami", "Goya no Machiawase" (午夜の待ち合わせ , Midnight's Appointment ) .
Answer: alternative rock band
Question: What 3D computer-animated film starred the voices of Steve Martin and Jennifer Lopez and had a comic book written about it by Matt Hebb?
Context: Document 1: Matt Hebb: Matthew "Matt" Hebb is a freelance illustrator and American comic book artist, known for his work on creator-owned graphic novels for Arcana Comics and a comic based on DreamWorks' film, Home.
Document 2: Home (2015 film): Home is a 2015 American 3D computer-animated science fiction comedy-adventure film produced by DreamWorks Animation and distributed by 20th Century Fox. It is loosely based on Adam Rex's 2007 children's book "The True Meaning of Smekday" and starring the voices of Jim Parsons, Rihanna, Steve Martin, Jennifer Lopez, and Matt Jones. Tim Johnson is the director of the film, Chris Jenkins and Suzanne Buirgy are its producers, and the screenplay is by Tom J. Astle and Matt Ember. The story takes place on planet Earth, where an alien race called the Boov invade the planet. However, a girl named Gratuity "Tip" Tucci manages to avoid capture, and goes on the run with Oh, a fugitive Boov.
Answer: Home
Question: Iphigénie en Tauride was an operat by which classical composer?
Context: Document 1: Christoph Willibald Gluck: Christoph Willibald (Ritter von) Gluck (] ; 2 July 1714 – 15 November 1787) was a composer of Italian and French opera in the early classical period. Born in the Upper Palatinate (now part of Germany) and raised in Bohemia, he gained prominence at the Habsburg court at Vienna, where he brought about the practical reform of opera's dramaturgical practices that many intellectuals had been campaigning for over the years. With a series of radical new works in the 1760s, among them "Orfeo ed Euridice" and "Alceste", he broke the stranglehold that Metastasian "opera seria" had enjoyed for much of the century.
Document 2: Iphigénie en Tauride discography: This is a discography of Iphigénie en Tauride, an opera by Christoph Willibald Gluck, first performed at the Paris Opéra on May 18, 1779.
Answer: Christoph Willibald (Ritter von) Gluck
Question: Liam Smith, is a British professional boxer, Liam is the younger brother of Paul Smith and who, a British professional boxer, and is the current WBC Silver super featherweight champion?
Context: Document 1: Stephen Smith (boxer): Stephen Francis Smith (born 22 July 1984 is a British professional boxer. He is the current WBC Silver super featherweight champion and a former British featherweight and British super featherweight champion, he is also a former Commonwealth featherweight champion.
Document 2: Liam Smith (boxer): Liam Smith (born 27 July 1988) is a British professional boxer. He held the WBO light-middleweight title from 2015 to 2016, having previously held the Commonwealth light-middleweight title from 2012 to 2013, and the British light-middleweight title from 2013 to 2015. Liam is the younger brother of Paul Smith and Stephen Smith, and the older brother of Callum Smith; all of whom are also professional boxers.
Answer: Stephen Smith
Question: Marcia A. Karrow succeeded the congressman who has served his district in the US House since what year?
Context: Document 1: Marcia A. Karrow: Marcia A. Karrow (born March 10, 1959) is an American Republican Party politician who served in the New Jersey State Senate where she represented the 23rd legislative district, having taken office on February 9, 2009. She had won a January 24, 2009 special election convention, defeating Assemblyman Michael J. Doherty, for the right to succeed Congressman Leonard Lance who resigned from the Senate after his election to the U.S House of Representatives. She previously served for three years in the General Assembly representing the same district she represented in the Senate. She was defeated by Doherty in the 2009 primary election and was succeeded by him on November 23, 2009.
Document 2: Leonard Lance: Leonard J. Lance (born June 25, 1952) is the U.S. Representative for New Jersey 's 7 congressional district , serving since 2009. He is a member of the Republican Party. He previously served in the New Jersey Senate and the New Jersey General Assembly where he had been lauded by legislative peers as a moderate Republican. Since 2009, however, his positions have shifted to conservative Republican positions, such as against environmental regulation, and against Planned Parenthood. He has been a staunch opponent of the Affordable Care Act and against abortion rights; in 2017 he voted against federally funded insurance plans which provide coverage for abortion.
Answer: 2009
Question: Legend co-starred which actress from Pune, Maharashtra?
Context: Document 1: Legend (2014 film): Legend is a 2014 Telugu action drama film produced by Ram Achanta, Gopichand Achanta and Anil Sunkara under 14 Reels Entertainment and Sai Korrapati was presented the film on Varahi Chalana Chitram directed by Boyapati Srinu. Starred Nandamuri Balakrishna, worked for the second time with Boyapati Srinu after "Simha", Jagapathi Babu first time in negative shade. alongside Radhika Apte, Sonal Chauhan, in lead roles and music composed by Devi Sri Prasad. Ram Prasad handled the cinematography. The film released on 28 March 2014 worldwide. Upon release, the film received positive reviews from critics. The film recorded as "Blockbuster" at box office.
Document 2: Radhika Apte: Radhika Apte (born 7 September 1985) is an Indian film and stage actress. Hailing from Pune, Maharashtra, Apte began her acting career in theatre, working with the theatre troupe Aasakta in her home town, before venturing into films. She made her feature film debut with a brief role in the Hindi fantasy "Vaah! Life Ho Toh Aisi!" (2005).
Answer: Radhika Apte
Question: Where were the teams home games played who represented the University of Kentucky in the Southeastern Conference and who's coach was a retired American football coach and former player ?
Context: Document 1: Bill Curry: William Alexander "Bill" Curry (born October 21, 1942) is a retired American football coach and former player.
Document 2: 1992 Kentucky Wildcats football team: The 1992 Kentucky Wildcats football team represented the University of Kentucky in the Southeastern Conference (SEC) during the 1992 NCAA Division I-A football season. In their third season under head coach Bill Curry, the Wildcats compiled a 4–7 record (2–6 against SEC opponents), finished in fifth place in the Eastern Division of the SEC, and were outscored by their opponents, 280 to 207. The team played its home games in Commonwealth Stadium in Lexington, Kentucky.
Answer: Commonwealth Stadium
Question: Björn Tom Fredrik Nordström has worked with a Swedish melodic death metal band that released what album in 2014?
Context: Document 1: Fredrik Nordström: Björn Tom Fredrik Nordström (born 5 January 1967) is a Swedish musician and record producer. He is best known as the guitarist in the heavy metal band Dream Evil. Nordström is one of the leading melodic death metal producers in Sweden, and he has worked with some of the genre's top acts, including Dimmu Borgir, Bring Me The Horizon, Architects, At the Gates, Arch Enemy, Nightrage, Dark Tranquillity, In Flames, Soilwork, and Opeth.
Document 2: At the Gates: At the Gates is a Swedish melodic death metal band from Gothenburg, Sweden. They are a major progenitor of the Gothenburg sound. At the Gates were initially active from 1990 to 1996. In 2007, the band announced a limited reunion tour between April and September 2008. However, they reformed for a second time in 2011, and have since continued to perform live. The band released "At War with Reality", their first album in 19 years, in late 2014.
Answer: At War with Reality
Question: Which of these breeds is now extinct and was never established, the Toy Bulldog or Wirehaired Vizsla?
Context: Document 1: Toy Bulldog: The Toy Bulldog is an extinct dog breed that existed in England at 18th and early 19th centuries. Breeders were working in two different directions to create this breed. One was to downsize the Bulldog. This was not very successful due to complications with breeding sub-regular size dogs of this breed together. The dwarf size Bulldog puppies were and still are occasionally born out of regular size parents, but they were neither the healthiest, nor the most fertile dogs. They often produced regular-size puppies. Thus, this version of the breed had never been established.
Document 2: Wirehaired Vizsla: The Wirehaired Vizsla ( ; ] ; English plural: Vizslas or sometimes Vizslak, based on the Hungarian plural vizslák ] ), is a dog breed originating in Hungary. Wirehaired Vizslas are known as excellent hunting dogs, and also have a level personality making them suited for families. The Wirehaired Vizsla is a versatile, natural hunter endowed with an excellent nose and an above average trainability. Although they are lively, gentle mannered, demonstrably affectionate and sensitive, they are also fearless and possessed of a well-developed protective instinct. The breed has a firmness on point, is an excellent retriever, and has the determination to remain on the scent even when swimming. The overall appearance embodies the qualities of a multi-purpose pointing dog, endurance, working ability and an easily satisfied nature. This is a dog of power and drive in the field, yet is a tractable and affectionate companion in the home.
Answer: Wirehaired Vizsla
Question: Who was born first, James Schuyler or Robert Lowell?
Context: Document 1: James Schuyler: James Marcus Schuyler (November 9, 1923 – April 12, 1991) was an American poet. His awards include the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry for his 1980 collection "The Morning of the Poem". He was a central figure in the New York School and is often associated with fellow New York School poets John Ashbery, Frank O'Hara, Kenneth Koch, and Barbara Guest.
Document 2: Robert Lowell: Robert Traill Spence Lowell IV ( ; March 1, 1917 – September 12, 1977) was an American poet. He was born into a Boston Brahmin family that could trace its origins back to the "Mayflower". His family, past and present, were important subjects in his poetry. Growing up in Boston also informed his poems, which were frequently set in Boston and the New England region. The literary scholar Paula Hayes believes that Lowell mythologized New England, particularly in his early work.
Answer: Robert Traill Spence Lowell IV
Question: Fort: Prophet of the Unexplained is a comic series created by which British artist?
Context: Document 1: Frazer Irving: Frazer Irving (born 1970) is a British comic book artist known for the series "Necronauts", published by the British magazine "2000 AD". After breaking into the American market he has worked on a number of superhero titles, including a series of collaborations with Grant Morrison.
Document 2: Fort: Prophet of the Unexplained: Fort: Prophet of the Unexplained is a Dark Horse Comics comic book limited series created by writer Peter M. Lenkov and artist Frazer Irving. It should not be confused with the 1971 biographical study "Charles Fort: Prophet of the Unexplained" by Damon Knight, which apart from the title has no connection with the comic book series.
Answer: Frazer Irving
Question: Lisa Cholodenko and Pierre Morel, have which mutual occupation?
Context: Document 1: Pierre Morel: Pierre Morel (born 12 May 1964) is a French film director and cinematographer. His work include "District 13", "From Paris with Love" and "Taken."
Document 2: Lisa Cholodenko: Lisa Cholodenko (born June 5, 1964) is an American screenwriter and director of film and television. She has made the films "High Art", "Laurel Canyon" and "The Kids Are All Right."
Answer: film director
Question: What singer did the Tiny Dancers support who was in The Verve?
Context: Document 1: Richard Ashcroft: Richard Paul Ashcroft (born 11 September 1971) is an English singer and songwriter. He was the lead singer and occasional rhythm guitarist of the alternative rock band The Verve from their formation in 1990 until their original split in 1999. He became a successful solo artist in his own right, releasing three UK top three solo albums. The Verve reformed in 2007 but again broke up by summer 2009. Ashcroft then founded a new band, RPA & The United Nations of Sound, and released a new album on 19 July 2010. On 22 February 2016 Ashcroft announced his fourth solo album, "These People", set for release 20 May 2016. Chris Martin of Coldplay has described Ashcroft as "the best singer in the world".
Document 2: Tiny Dancers: Tiny Dancers were an English band from South Elmsall, West Yorkshire. They are David William Kay (vocals, acoustic guitar), Chris Etherington (lead guitar, keyboards), Dale Wathey (bass guitar), Duncan Morrison (drums) and David Glover (keyboards, glockenspiel, percussion, guitar). Based in Sheffield, they signed to Parlophone in early 2006 and supported acts as diverse as The Spinto Band, Babyshambles, Richard Ashcroft, Larrikin Love, Bob Dylan, as well as a co-headlining tour with Ghosts and their own headline tour.
Answer: Richard Ashcroft
Question: Apart from three films including a 2007 one starring Kurt Russell, Lawrence Bender has produced most of the movies by which director?
Context: Document 1: Lawrence Bender: Lawrence Bender (born October 17, 1957) is an American film producer. He rose to fame by producing "Reservoir Dogs" in 1992 and has since produced all of Quentin Tarantino's films with the exception of "Death Proof", "Django Unchained" and "The Hateful Eight". He also produces documentary films, most notably the controversial film "An Inconvenient Truth" (2006).
Document 2: Death Proof: Death Proof is a 2007 American exploitation film written and directed by Quentin Tarantino. It stars Kurt Russell as a stuntman who murders young women in staged car accidents using his "death-proof" stunt car. It co-stars Rosario Dawson, Vanessa Ferlito, Jordan Ladd, Rose McGowan, Sydney Tamiia Poitier, Tracie Thoms and Mary Elizabeth Winstead, with stuntwoman Zoë Bell as herself. The film pays homage to the slasher, exploitation and muscle car films of the 1970s.
Answer: Quentin Tarantino
Question: While Barley wine is a style of strong ale, what term is applied to dark, malty beers in England, generally above 5% abv, also to dark ales of any strength in Australia?
Context: Document 1: Barley wine: Barley wine is a style of strong ale of between 6-16% alcohol by volume.
Document 2: Old ale: Old ale is a term commonly applied to dark, malty beers in England, generally above 5% abv, also to dark ales of any strength in Australia. Sometimes associated with "stock ale" or, archaically, "keeping ale", in which the beer is held at the brewery.
Answer: Old ale
Question: Which label released the album whose song was debuted during Metallica's appearance on the Howard Stern Show in 2016?
Context: Document 1: Hardwired... to Self-Destruct: Hardwired... to Self-Destruct is the tenth studio album by American heavy metal band Metallica, released as a double album on November 18, 2016 by their vanity label Blackened Recordings. It is their first studio album in eight years following "Death Magnetic" (2008), marking the longest gap between two studio albums in the band's career. It is also their first studio album not to feature songwriting credits from lead guitarist Kirk Hammett since he joined the band in 1983, and their first studio album released through Blackened. "Hardwired... to Self-Destruct" was produced by Greg Fidelman, who engineered and mixed "Death Magnetic". The album was Metallica's sixth consecutive studio album to debut at number one on the US "Billboard" 200, selling 291,000 album-equivalent units in its first week, and topping the charts in 57 countries. Having this album number one marked the second time in history that any band of any genre, along with Dave Matthews Band, would have six consecutive albums debut at number one. The album has sold over three million copies worldwide, and critical reception of the album was mostly positive.
Document 2: Moth into Flame: "Moth into Flame" is a song by heavy metal band Metallica and the second single from their tenth studio album, "Hardwired... to Self-Destruct". The song debuted during the band's appearance on "The Howard Stern Show" on September 26, 2016, with the official music video being uploaded to the band's official YouTube page hours later. The song made its live debut at Webster Hall on September 27, 2016, the 30th anniversary of former bassist Cliff Burton's death.
Answer: Blackened Recordings
Question: What is featured on the British decimal twenty pence coin that in banner form is know as the "Royal Standard"?
Context: Document 1: Royal coat of arms of the United Kingdom: The royal coat of arms of the United Kingdom, or the Royal Arms for short, is the official coat of arms of the British monarch, currently Queen Elizabeth II. These arms are used by the Queen in her official capacity as monarch of the United Kingdom. Variants of the Royal Arms are used by other members of the British royal family; and by the British government in connection with the administration and government of the country. In Scotland, there exists a separate version of the Royal Arms, a variant of which is used by the Scotland Office. The arms in banner form serve as basis for the monarch's official flag, known as the "Royal Standard".
Document 2: Twenty pence (British coin): The British decimal twenty pence (20p) coin – often pronounced "twenty pee" – is a unit of currency equal to 20/100 of a pound sterling. Like the 50p coin, it is an equilateral curve heptagon. Its obverse has featured the profile of Queen Elizabeth II since the coin's introduction on June 9th 1982. Four different portraits of the Queen have been used; the latest design by Jody Clark was introduced in 2015. The second and current reverse (as of 2017), featuring a segment of the Royal Shield, was introduced in 2008.
Answer: royal coat of arms of the United Kingdom