gzone0111/musique_hotpotqa_graph_retriever huggingface dataset:
Question: In what work are the essays of the author of The Amen Corner collected?
Context: Document 1: James Baldwin: James Arthur "Jimmy" Baldwin (August 2, 1924 – December 1, 1987) was an American writer and social critic. His essays, as collected in "Notes of a Native Son" (1955), explore palpable yet unspoken intricacies of racial, sexual, and class distinctions in Western societies, most notably in mid-20th-century America. Some of Baldwin's essays are book-length, for instance "The Fire Next Time" (1963), "No Name in the Street" (1972), and "The Devil Finds Work" (1976). An unfinished manuscript, "Remember This House", was expanded upon and adapted for cinema as the Academy Award-nominated documentary film "I Am Not Your Negro".
Document 2: The Amen Corner: The Amen Corner is a three-act play by James Baldwin. It was Baldwin's first attempt at theater following "Go Tell It on the Mountain". It was first published in 1954, and inspired a short-lived 1983 Broadway musical adaptation with the slightly truncated title, "Amen Corner". The play was revived at the Royal National Theatre in London in summer 2013.
Answer: Notes of a Native Son
Question: What fictional character from a British book was made into a video game in 1998
Context: Document 1: James Bond 007 (1998 video game): James Bond 007 is a 1998 action-adventure game featuring James Bond. The game was developed by Saffire Corporation and published by Nintendo for the Game Boy. Released on February 9, 1998, the game features a story that includes characters from multiple James Bond films, such as Oddjob and Jaws.
Document 2: James Bond (literary character): Commander James Bond, CMG, RNVR, is a fictional character created by British journalist and novelist Ian Fleming in 1953. He is the protagonist of the "James Bond" series of novels, films, comics and video games. Fleming wrote twelve Bond novels and two short story collections. His final two books—"The Man with the Golden Gun" (1965) and "Octopussy and The Living Daylights" (1966)—were published posthumously.
Answer: James Bond
Question: Which album by the Beatles contains "With a Little Help from My Friends" and introduces a fictional band in the title song?
Context: Document 1: With a Little Help from My Friends: "With a Little Help from My Friends" is a song by the Beatles, written by John Lennon and Paul McCartney from the album "Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band" issued worldwide in June 1967. The song was written for and sung by the Beatles' drummer Ringo Starr as the character "Billy Shears". The song, paired with "Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band" and featuring "A Day in the Life" as its B-side, was reissued as a single in the U.S. in August 1978 (#71) and in the U.K. in September 1978 (#63). "With a Little Help from My Friends" was ranked No. 311 on "Rolling Stone"' s list of the 500 Greatest Songs of All Time.
Document 2: Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band (song): "Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band" is a song written by Paul McCartney (credited to Lennon–McCartney), and first recorded and released in 1967, on the album of the same name by the Beatles. The song appears twice on the album: as the opening track (segueing into "With a Little Help from My Friends"), and as "Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band (Reprise)", the penultimate track (segueing into "A Day in the Life"). As the title song, the lyrics introduce the fictional band that performs on the album.
Answer: Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band
Question: Who was the director of the British-American fantasy film for which Tom Felton won one of two consecutive MTV Movie Awards for Best Villain? 
Context: Document 1: Tom Felton: Thomas Andrew Felton (born September 22, 1987) is an English actor. Felton began appearing in commercials when he was eight years old for companies such as Commercial Union and Barclaycard. He made his screen debut in the role of Peagreen Clock in "The Borrowers" (1997) and he portrayed Louis T. Leonowens in "Anna and the King" (1999). He rose to prominence for his role as Draco Malfoy in the film adaptions of the best-selling "Harry Potter" fantasy novels by J.K. Rowling. His performances in "Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince" and "Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1" won him two consecutive MTV Movie Awards for Best Villain in 2010 and 2011.
Document 2: Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1: Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1 is a 2010 British-American fantasy film directed by David Yates and distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures. It is the first of two cinematic parts based on the novel of the same name by J. K. Rowling and features an ensemble cast. The film, which is the seventh and penultimate installment in the "Harry Potter" film series, was written by Steve Kloves and produced by David Heyman, David Barron, and Rowling.
Answer: David Yates
Question: Who is the film director best known for writing  "The Perks of Being a Wallflower", that wrote the screenplay for Beauty and the Beast?
Context: Document 1: Stephen Chbosky: Stephen Chbosky ( ; born January 25, 1970) is an American novelist, screenwriter, and film director best known for writing "The New York Times" bestselling coming-of-age novel "The Perks of Being a Wallflower" (1999), as well as for screenwriting and directing the film version of the same book, starring Logan Lerman, Emma Watson, and Ezra Miller. He also wrote the screenplay for the 2005 film "Rent", and Disney's 2017 live-action adaptation of "Beauty and the Beast" alongside with Evan Spiliotopoulos and was co-creator, executive producer, and writer of the CBS television series "Jericho", which aired from 2006 to 2008.
Document 2: Beauty and the Beast (2017 film): Beauty and the Beast is a 2017 American musical romantic fantasy film directed by Bill Condon from a screenplay written by Stephen Chbosky and Evan Spiliotopoulos, and co-produced by Walt Disney Pictures and Mandeville Films. The film is based on Disney's 1991 animated film of the same name, itself an adaptation of Jeanne-Marie Leprince de Beaumont's eighteenth-century fairy tale. The film features an ensemble cast that includes Emma Watson and Dan Stevens as the titular characters with Luke Evans, Kevin Kline, Josh Gad, Ewan McGregor, Stanley Tucci, Audra McDonald, Gugu Mbatha-Raw, Ian McKellen, and Emma Thompson in supporting roles.
Answer: Stephen Chbosky
Question: How many conflicts were the wars of which Thomas James Maling was a captain categorized?
Context: Document 1: Thomas James Maling: Thomas James Maling (15 July 1778 – 22 January 1849) was a Royal Navy officer, a captain during Napoleonic Wars and later promoted to Rear-Admiral.
Document 2: Napoleonic Wars: The Napoleonic Wars (1803–1815), were a series of major conflicts pitting the French Empire and its allies, led by Napoleon I, against a fluctuating array of European powers formed into various coalitions, financed and usually led by Great Britain. The wars stemmed from the unresolved disputes associated with the French Revolution and its resultant conflict. The wars are often categorised into five conflicts, each termed after the coalition that fought Napoleon; the Third Coalition (1805), the Fourth (1806–7), Fifth (1809), Sixth (1813), and the Seventh and final (1815).
Answer: five
Question: Franprix is a grocery store chain belonging to which retailer whose majority shareholder is Rallye SA?
Context: Document 1: Franprix: Franprix is a grocery store chain of the Groupe Casino, headquartered in Paris.
Document 2: Groupe Casino: Groupe Casino (or Casino Guichard-Perrachon) is a French mass retailer with operations around the world. The company is listed on the NYSE Euronext Paris stock exchange and its majority shareholder is Rallye SA.
Answer: Groupe Casino
Question: What town on the Castletown River was the home of a famous radiologist who lived from 1900-1979
Context: Document 1: Dundalk: Dundalk ( , Irish: "Dún Dealgan" , meaning "Dalgan's fort" ) is the county town of County Louth, Ireland. It is on the Castletown River, which flows into Dundalk Bay, and is near the border with Northern Ireland, halfway between Dublin and Belfast. It has associations with the mythical warrior hero Cú Chulainn.
Document 2: Peter Kerley: Sir Peter Kerley CVO (1900–1979) was a radiologist from Dundalk, Ireland.
Answer: Dundalk
Question: Which American politician, soldier, and diplomat born in 1819 commanded the Second Military District of the U.S. Army?
Context: Document 1: Daniel Sickles: Daniel Edgar Sickles (October 20, 1819May 3, 1914) was an American politician, soldier, and diplomat.
Document 2: Second Military District: The Second Military District of the U.S. Army was a temporary administrative unit of the U.S. War Department that existed in the American South. The district was stipulated by the Reconstruction Acts during the Reconstruction period following the American Civil War. It included the territories of North and South Carolina, and acted as the de facto military government of those states while a new civilian government was being re-established. Originally commanded by Major General Daniel Sickles, after his removal by President Andrew Johnson on August 26, 1867, Brigadier General Edward Canby took over command until both states were readmitted in July 1868.
Answer: Daniel Sickles
Question: What role did Mehrdad Raissi Ardali voice in the 2013 American 3D computer-animated musical fantasy film produced by Walt Disney Animation Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures?
Context: Document 1: Mehrdad Raissi Ardali: Mehrdad Raissi Ardali (Persian: مهرداد رئیسی اردلی‎ ‎ ), born (1978--)20 1978 in Iran, is a prolific Iranian voice actor, dubbing director, founder, director, CEO and Quality Control Manager of Glory Entertainment (The Association of Tehran Young Voice Actors). He has also provided Persian voices for several animation characters, including famous characters such as Donkey in "Shrek", Marty in "Madagascar", "" and "", Buck in "", Bolt in "Bolt", Carl Fredricksen in "Up", Flynn Rider in "Tangled", The Once-ler in "The Lorax", RJ in "Over the Hedge", Francesco Bernoulli in "Cars 2", Mr. Ping in "Kung fu Panda", Ramon in "Happy Feet 2", The Man in the Yellow Hat in "Curious George", Raoul in "A Monster in Paris", Kevin in "", Barry in "Bee Movie", Bunnymund in "Rise of the Guardians", Guy in "The Croods" and Kristoff in "Frozen (2013 film)".
Document 2: Frozen (2013 film): Frozen is a 2013 American 3D computer-animated musical fantasy film produced by Walt Disney Animation Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures. It is the 53rd Disney animated feature film. Inspired by Hans Christian Andersen's fairy tale "The Snow Queen", the film tells the story of a fearless princess who sets off on a journey alongside a rugged iceman, his loyal pet reindeer, and a naïve snowman to find her estranged sister, whose icy powers have inadvertently trapped the kingdom in eternal winter.
Answer: Kristoff
Question: In what month was the current head coach of the Oklahoma Sooners born?
Context: Document 1: Lincoln Riley: Lincoln Michael Riley (born September 5, 1983) is an American football coach and former player. He is currently the head coach at the University of Oklahoma.
Document 2: Oklahoma Sooners football: The Oklahoma Sooners football program is a college football team that represents the University of Oklahoma (variously "Oklahoma" or "OU"). The team is currently a member of the Big 12 Conference, which is in Division I Football Bowl Subdivision (formerly Division I-A) of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA). The program began in 1895 and is one of the most successful programs since World War II with the most wins (606) and the highest winning percentage (.762) since 1945. The program has 7 national championships, 45 conference championships, 154 All-Americans (76 consensus), and five Heisman Trophy winners. In addition, the school has had 23 members (five coaches and 18 players) inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame and holds the record for the longest winning streak in Division I history with 47 straight victories, a record that stands to this day. Oklahoma is also the only program that has had four coaches with 100+ wins. They became the sixth NCAA FBS team to win 850 games when they defeated the Kansas Jayhawks on November 22, 2014. The Sooners play their home games at Gaylord Family Oklahoma Memorial Stadium in Norman, Oklahoma. Lincoln Riley is currently the team's head coach.
Answer: September
Question: What other weapons besides the QF 2-pounder naval gun, so named because of the sound it made when fired, were there on the HMS Foylebank?
Context: Document 1: HMS Foylebank: HMS "Foylebank was a converted 5,500 ton merchant ship active during the Second World War. She was launched as the MV "Foylebank by Bank Line (Andrew Weir Shipping) in 1930 and requisitioned by the Royal Navy in September 1939. She was converted into an anti-aircraft ship, equipped with 0.5 inch (12.7 mm) machine guns, two quad 2-pounder pom-poms and four twin high angle 4-inch gun turrets. The "Foylebank" saw action in Portland Harbour next to the Isle of Portland in Dorset, England. She arrived in Portland on 9 June 1940 for a build-up to anti-aircraft duties commanded by Captain H.P. Weir.
Document 2: QF 2-pounder naval gun: The 2-pounder gun, officially designated the QF 2-pounder (QF denoting "quick firing") and universally known as the pom-pom, was a 40 mm British autocannon, used as an anti-aircraft gun by the Royal Navy. The name came from the sound that the original models make when firing. This QF 2-pounder was not the same gun as the Ordnance QF 2 pounder, used by the British Army as an anti-tank gun and a tank gun; they shared only the projectile weight of 2 pounds.
Answer: 0.5 inch (12.7 mm) machine guns
Question: What was the last year that Julia Haworth played as the nanny of Joshua?
Context: Document 1: Julia Haworth: Julia Louise Haworth (born 27 July 1979) is an English actress. She is best known for playing the role of Claire Peacock in the ITV soap opera "Coronation Street" from 2003 to 2011.
Document 2: Claire Peacock: Claire Jane Peacock (also Casey) is a fictional character from the British ITV soap opera, "Coronation Street". Portrayed by Julia Haworth, the character first appeared onscreen during the episode airing on 9 April 2003, as the new nanny of established character Ashley Peacock's (Steven Arnold) son Joshua (Benjamin Beresford). Her storylines have since seen her fall in love with and marry Ashley, developing post natal depression after giving birth to their son Freddie. Claire was originally intended to be central to a long-running child abduction storyline, however, this was dropped by the show's producers as a result of its close resemblance to the disappearance of Madeleine McCann.
Answer: 2011
Question: Get Bruce starred the actress and writer who started her career in what capacity?
Context: Document 1: Lily Tomlin: Mary Jean "Lily" Tomlin (born September 1, 1939) is an American actress, comedian, writer, singer, and producer. Tomlin began her career as a stand-up comedian, and performing Off-Broadway during the 1960s. Her breakout role was performing as a cast member on the variety show "Rowan & Martin's Laugh-In" from 1969 until 1973. She currently stars on the Netflix series "Grace and Frankie" as Frankie Bergstein. Her performance as Frankie garnered her three consecutive nominations for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Comedy Series in 2015, 2016, and 2017.
Document 2: Get Bruce: Get Bruce (sometimes stylized as Get Bruce!) is a 1999 American documentary film starring Bruce Vilanch, Whoopi Goldberg, Robin Williams, Lily Tomlin, Shirley MacLaine, Steven Seagal, Carol Burnett and Michael Douglas. The film is directed by Andrew J. Kuehn.
Answer: stand-up comedian
Question: Was it Bearno's Pizza or Aurelio's Pizza that has locations in 6 different states?
Context: Document 1: Bearno's: Bearno's Pizza is a pizza franchise based in Louisville, Kentucky with about 14 locations in Kentucky and Indiana.
Document 2: Aurelio's Pizza: Aurelio's Pizza is an Illinois restaurant chain which centers its business around the thin crust variety of Chicago-style pizza. Aurelio's Pizza has three corporate owned stores and 37 franchised locations in 6 states. Aurelio's Pizza is the oldest Chicago pizza franchise restaurant, franchising since 1974.
Answer: Aurelio's Pizza
Question: The Mars One organization's proposal to establish a human colony on Mars is advocated by what famous Astronaut?
Context: Document 1: Mars One: The Mars One organization has proposed to land the first humans on Mars and establish a permanent human colony there by 2035.
Document 2: Mars to Stay: Mars to stay missions propose astronauts sent to Mars for the first time should intend to stay. Unused emergency return vehicles would be recycled into settlement construction as soon as the habitability of Mars becomes evident to the initial pioneers. Mars to Stay missions are advocated both to reduce cost and to ensure permanent settlement of Mars. Among many notable Mars to Stay advocates, former Apollo astronaut Buzz Aldrin has been particularly outspoken, suggesting in numerous forums "Forget the Moon, Let’s Head to Mars!" and, in June 2013, Aldrin promoted a manned mission "to homestead Mars and become a two-planet species." In August 2015, Aldrin, in association with the Florida Institute of Technology, presented a "master plan", for NASA consideration, for astronauts, with a "tour of duty of ten years", to colonize Mars before the year 2040. The Mars Underground, Mars Homestead Foundation, Mars One, and Mars Artists Community advocacy groups and business organizations have also adopted Mars to Stay policy initiatives.
Answer: Buzz Aldrin
Question: INSPIRE-HEP, an open access digital library for the field of high energy physics developed by Stanford University, has been the main literature database for universities, colleges, and research institutions since when?
Context: Document 1: Stanford Physics Information Retrieval System: The Stanford Physics Information Retrieval System (SPIRES) is a database management system developed by Stanford University. It is used by universities, colleges and research institutions. The first website in North America was created to allow remote users access to its database.
Document 2: INSPIRE-HEP: INSPIRE-HEP is an open access digital library for the field of high energy physics (HEP). It is the successor of the Stanford Physics Information Retrieval System (SPIRES) database, the main literature database for high energy physics since the 1970s.
Answer: 1970s
Question: Which of the following directors, Sun Yu and Charles Hutchison, was born first?
Context: Document 1: Sun Yu (director): Sun Yu (March 21, 1900 – July 11, 1990) was a major leftist film director active in the 1930s in Shanghai. One of the core directors of the Lianhua Film Company, Sun Yu made a name for himself with a series of socially conscious dramas in the early to mid-1930s. After the Japanese invasion of China in 1937, Sun Yu made his way to the interior, where he continued to make films glorifying the war effort against the Japanese.
Document 2: Charles Hutchison: Charles Hutchison (December 3, 1879 – May 30, 1949) was an American film actor, director and screenwriter. He appeared in 49 films between 1914 and 1944. He also directed 33 films between 1915 and 1938. Though he directed numerous independent silent features, he is best remembered today as Pathé's leading male serial star from 1918 to 1922. In 1923 he went to Britain and made two films "Hutch Stirs 'em Up" and "Hurricane Hutch in Many Adventures" for the Ideal Film Company. He made one last serial in 1926, "Lightning Hutch", for Arrow Film Company. It was meant to be a comeback vehicle, but the production company went into bankruptcy just as it was released.
Answer: Charles Hutchison
Question: The writer of the music for the tv series "The Eddy" is the founder of what production company?
Context: Document 1: The Eddy: The Eddy is an upcoming American musical drama television series created by Damien Chazelle and written by Jack Thorne. Chazelle will direct the opening two episodes of the series, with original music written by Glen Ballard. The series will be set in Paris, and will feature dialogue in English, French and Arabic. The series will consist of eight episodes and will stream on Netflix.
Document 2: Glen Ballard: Basil Glen Ballard, Jr. (born May 1, 1953) is an American songwriter, lyricist, and record producer. He is best known for co-writing and producing Alanis Morissette's "Jagged Little Pill" (1995), which won Grammy Award for "Best Rock Album", and "Album of the Year" , and was ranked by the "Rolling Stone" "as one of The 500 Greatest Albums of All Time". He is also well known for his collaborations with composer Alan Silvestri. He was involved in the recording and writing of Michael Jackson's "Thriller" and "Bad". As a writer he co-wrote songs including "Man in the Mirror" (1987) and "Hand in My Pocket" (1995). He is the founder of Java Records. He won the 2006 Grammy Award for Best Song Written for a Motion Picture for the song "Believe" ("The Polar Express"). In 2011, he founded his own production company known as Augury, a Hollywood atelier focused on developing music-driven projects in film, television, and theatre.
Answer: Augury
Question: During the early-to-mid 1980s, in which club in New Jersey, was this dance music style, that Robbie Rivera used in his music with Latin elements, developed?
Context: Document 1: Robbie Rivera: Roberto "Robbie" Rivera (born 1973) is a prolific house music producer and DJ born in Puerto Rico. He has an extensive catalog of original productions and remixes to his credit, ranging from tribal to progressive house, as well as incorporating garage and Latin elements. He and his wife Mónica Olabarrieta have homes in Miami and Ibiza. On October 28, 2009, "DJ Magazine" announced the results of their annual Top 100 DJ Poll, with Rivera placing number 95.
Document 2: Garage house: Garage house (originally known as "garage music"; also "New York house") is a dance music style that developed alongside house music. Garage, which had a more soulful R&B-derived sound, was developed in the Paradise Garage nightclub in New York City and club Zanzibar in New Jersey, United States, during the early-to-mid 1980s. There was much overlap between it and early house music, making it difficult to tell the two apart. It predates the development of Chicago house, and according to AllMusic, is relatively closer to disco than other dance styles. As Chicago house gained international popularity, New York's garage disco scene was distinguished from the "house" umbrella. DJs playing this genre include Tony Humphries, Larry Levan and Junior Vasquez.
Answer: Zanzibar
Question: Women from Yongduuni are known for production of a fat that is extracted from which tree ?
Context: Document 1: Yongduuni: Yongduuni is a community in Tamale Metropolitan District in the Northern Region of Ghana. It is a less populated community. The inhabitants of the community are predominantly farmers and the women are also into Shea butter production.
Document 2: Shea butter: Shea butter ( , , or ) is a fat extracted from the nut of the African shea tree ("Vitellaria paradoxa"). It is usually yellow in color when raw, with Unrefined, refined, and Ultra-Refined Shea butter being ivory or white in color. Shea butter is a triglyceride (fat) derived mainly from stearic acid and oleic acid. It is widely used in cosmetics as a moisturizer, salve or lotion. Shea butter is edible and is used in food preparation in Africa. Occasionally, the chocolate industry uses shea butter mixed with other oils as a substitute for cocoa butter, although the taste is noticeably different.
Answer: the African shea tree ("Vitellaria paradoxa")