gzone0111/musique_hotpotqa_graph_retriever huggingface dataset:
Question: Roy Shepherd was a piano teacher at the college near what part of Melbourne?
Context: Document 1: Roy Shepherd (pianist): Roy Shepherd MBE (190720 June 1986) was an Australian pianist who is most renowned as a piano teacher at the University of Melbourne Conservatorium.
Document 2: University of Melbourne Faculty of VCA and MCM: The Faculty of the Victorian College of the Arts and Melbourne Conservatorium of Music (Faculty of VCA and MCM) is a faculty of the University of Melbourne, in Victoria, Australia. VCAMCM is located near the Melbourne City Centre, on two campuses: one – the Melbourne Conservatorium of Music (MCM) – on the Parkville campus of the University of Melbourne, and the other – the Victorian College of the Arts (VCA) – on St Kilda Road, at Southbank.
Answer: Melbourne City Centre
Question: Which is native to the Caribbean, Myrteola or Gesneria?
Context: Document 1: Gesneria: Gesneria is a genus of approximately 50 species in the flowering plant family Gesneriaceae. Except for two or three odd South American species, all are native to islands of the Caribbean. The genus is classified in the tribe Gesnerieae along with the genera "Bellonia", "Pheidonocarpa", and "Rhytidophyllum". "Gesneria" species are usually woody shrubs or subshrubs, and (with the closely related "Rhytidophyllum") are unusual in the family in having alternately (rather than decussately) arranged leaves. A complete list of the accepted species and their synonyms can be found in the Smithsonian Institution's World Checklist of Gesneriaceae.
Document 2: Myrteola: Myrteola is a plant genus in the Myrtaceae described as a genus in 1856. It is native to South America and the Falkland Islands.
Answer: Gesneria
Question: Scarface Nation was a book written by an arts critic of what nationality?
Context: Document 1: Ken Tucker: Kenneth Tucker is an American arts, music and television critic, magazine editor, and non-fiction book writer.
Document 2: Scarface Nation: Scarface Nation: The Ultimate Gangster Movie and How It Changed America is a 2008 book written by Ken Tucker and published by St. Martin’s Press about the 1983 American crime film "Scarface" and its influence on society, film, and the music industry.
Answer: American
Question: who passed away first Perry N. Vekroff or Paul Cox ?
Context: Document 1: Perry N. Vekroff: Perry N. Vekroff (3 June 1881 – 3 January 1937) was an American film director, screenwriter and actor of the silent era. He directed 19 films between 1914 and 1922, including two film serials for the Universal Film Manufacturing Company and one for Pathé. He was born in Shumen, Bulgaria and died in Hollywood, California.
Document 2: Paul Cox: Paulus Henrique Benedictus "Paul" Cox (16 April 194018 June 2016) was a Dutch-Australian filmmaker, who has been recognized as "Australia's most prolific film auteur". "Cox's delicate films have been pockmarked with life's uncertainty. Loneliness within relationships is a staple of the Cox oeuvre, too". David Wenham states, "There is no one like Cox... He is unique, and we need him, and people like him... He is completely an auteur, because everything you see on the screen, and hear, has got Paul's fingerprints all over it."
Answer: Perry N. Vekroff
Question: Which director has won more academy awards, Nadine Labaki or Neil Jordan?
Context: Document 1: Neil Jordan: Neil Patrick Jordan (born 25 February 1950) is an Irish film director, screenwriter, novelist and short-story writer. His first book, "Night in Tunisia", won a Somerset Maugham Award and the Guardian Fiction Prize in 1979. He won an Academy Award (Best Original Screenplay) for "The Crying Game" (1992). He also won the Silver Bear for Best Director at the Berlin International Film Festival for "The Butcher Boy" (1997).
Document 2: Nadine Labaki: Nadine Labaki (Arabic: نادين لبكي‎ ‎ ; born February 18, 1974) is a Lebanese actress and director.
Answer: Neil Patrick Jordan
Question: Who was born earlier, Anthony Mann or Roy Rowland?
Context: Document 1: Roy Rowland (film director): Roy Rowland (December 31, 1910 – June 29, 1995) was an American film director. The New York-born director helmed a number of films in the 1950s and 1960s including "Our Vines Have Tender Grapes", "Meet Me in Las Vegas", "Rogue Cop", "The 5000 Fingers of Doctor T" and "The Girl Hunters". Rowland married Ruth Cummings, the niece of Louis B. Mayer and sister of Jack Cummings (MGM producer/director). They had one son, Steve Rowland, born in 1932, who later became a music producer in the UK, and has recently published his memoir "Hollywood Heat".
Document 2: Anthony Mann: Anthony Mann (June 30, 1906 – April 29, 1967) was an American actor and film director, most notably of films noir and Westerns. As a director, he often collaborated with the cinematographer John Alton and with actor James Stewart in his Westerns.
Answer: Anthony Mann
Question: The Liberation Stars are based in a town that serves as a commercial center for what island?
Context: Document 1: Philipsburg, Sint Maarten: Philipsburg is the main town and capital of the country of Sint Maarten. The town is situated on a narrow stretch of land between Great Bay and the Great Salt Pond. It functions as the commercial center of Saint Martin island, whereof Sint Maarten encompasses the southern half. s of 2011 , it has 1,327 inhabitants.
Document 2: Liberation Stars: The Liberation Stars are a Sint Maarten football club based in Philipsburg who competed in the Sint Maarten League while it was still in existence. The club has been reported to have been playing in Sint Maarten's top division since 2002, although the most recent records are from 2007.
Answer: Saint Martin
Question: What film starred Miley Cyrus and was written by Nicholas Sparks?
Context: Document 1: The Last Song (film): The Last Song is a 2010 American coming of age teen romantic drama film developed alongside Nicholas Sparks' 2009 novel of the same name. The film was directed by Julie Anne Robinson in her feature film directorial debut and co-written by Sparks and Jeff Van Wie. "The Last Song" stars Miley Cyrus, Liam Hemsworth, and Greg Kinnear and follows a troubled teenager as she reconnects with her estranged father and falls in love during a summer in a quiet Southern United States beach town.
Document 2: The Last Song (novel): The Last Song is a 2009 novel by American author Nicholas Sparks. "The Last Song" is Sparks' fourteenth published novel (fifteenth published book), and was written specifically as the basis for the film adaptation by the same name. It was released on September 1, 2009 by Grand Central Publishing. The story revolves around the summer of Ronnie (Veronica) Miller's seventeenth year, during which she is sent to stay with her estranged father. Through their shared love of music, the duo reconnect.
Answer: The Last Song
Question: The Mingos song "T-Shirt" is the 2nd single from their album that was released on what date?
Context: Document 1: Culture (Migos album): Culture (stylized as C U L T U R E) is the second studio album by American hip hop trio Migos. It was released on January 27, 2017, by Quality Control Music, 300 Entertainment and Atlantic Records. The album features guest appearances from DJ Khaled, Gucci Mane, 2 Chainz, Travis Scott and Lil Uzi Vert, while the production was handled by Metro Boomin and Murda Beatz, among others.
Document 2: T-Shirt (Migos song): "T-Shirt" is a song by American hip hop group Migos. It impacted radio on February 14, 2017 as the second single from their second studio album "Culture" (2017). The song was produced by American production duo Nard & B, alongside their TrenchWerk cohort XL. It is the second highest-charting song of their career, managing to reach the top 20 of the US "Billboard" Hot 100.
Answer: January 27, 2017
Question: when was the later owner of Question Mark & the Mysterians died?
Context: Document 1: Question Mark &amp; the Mysterians (album): Question Mark & the Mysterians is a 1997 eponymous album by the garage rock band ? and the Mysterians, known for their #1 1966 hit "96 Tears". The album was recorded by the original members of the band as a result of their inability to access their masters or re-release their own earlier material, which had passed from the ownership of label Cameo to Allen Klein. It included all of the songs released on their first album, "96 Tears", as well as several other tracks. The rerecorded version of "96 Tears" was subsequently incorporated into compilations.
Document 2: Allen Klein: Allen Klein (December 18, 1931 July 4, 2009) was an American businessman, music publisher, writers' representative, filmmaker and record label executive, most noted for his tough persona and aggressive, innovative negotiation tactics, many of which established higher industry standards for compensating recording artists. He founded ABKCO Music & Records Incorporated. Klein revolutionized the income potential of recording artists, who previously had been routinely victimized by onerous record company contracts. He first scored massive monetary and contractual windfalls for Buddy Knox and Jimmy Bowen, one-hit rockabillies of the late 1950s, then parlayed his early successes into a position managing Sam Cooke, and eventually managed the Beatles and the Rolling Stones simultaneously, along with many other artists, becoming one of the most powerful individuals in the music industry during his era.
Answer: July 4, 2009
Question: Who directed the movie that had the highest-grossing worldwide opening ever, F. Gary Gray or Shane Meadows?
Context: Document 1: Shane Meadows: Shane Meadows (born 26 December 1972) is an English filmmaker of independent film. He is best known for the British cult film "This Is England" (2006) and "its three sequel series" (2010–2015). His other films include "Small Time" (1996), "Twenty Four Seven" (1997), "A Room for Romeo Brass" (1999), "Once Upon a Time in the Midlands" (2002), "Dead Man's Shoes" (2004), "Somers Town" (2006), "Le Donk & Scor-zay-zee" (2009) and "" (2013).
Document 2: F. Gary Gray: Felix Gary Gray (born July 17, 1969), known professionally as F. Gary Gray, is an American film director, film producer, music video director and actor. Gray directed "Friday", "Set It Off", "The Negotiator", "The Italian Job" and "Straight Outta Compton". He also directed the eighth installment of the "Fast and the Furious" franchise, "The Fate of the Furious", which had the highest-grossing worldwide opening ever and is the 11th highest-grossing film of all-time. He also directed some critically acclaimed hip-hop music videos like "It Was a Good Day" by Ice Cube, "Natural Born Killaz" by Dr. Dre and Ice Cube, "Keep Their Heads Ringin'" by Dr. Dre, "Waterfalls" by TLC and "Ms. Jackson" by OutKast.
Answer: F. Gary Gray
Question: Both Gaetano Donizetti and Luigi Cherubini were regarded as Beethovens greatest contemporaries?
Context: Document 1: Luigi Cherubini: Luigi Cherubini (] ; 8 or 14 September 1760 – 15 March 1842) was an Italian composer who spent most of his working life in France. His most significant compositions are operas and sacred music. Beethoven regarded Cherubini as the greatest of his contemporaries.
Document 2: Gaetano Donizetti: Domenico Gaetano Maria Donizetti (] ; 29 November 1797 – 8 April 1848) was an Italian composer. Along with Gioachino Rossini and Vincenzo Bellini, Donizetti was a leading composer of the "bel canto" opera style during the first half of the nineteenth century. Donizetti's close association with the bel canto style was undoubtedly an influence on other composers such as Giuseppe Verdi (1813–1901).
Answer: no
Question: Where is the legendary giant anaconda discovered that Vincent Castellanos, the American actor best known for his role in Anaconda from?
Context: Document 1: Vincent Castellanos: Vincent Castellanos (born August 7, 1961) is an American actor. Castellanos is best known for his role as Mateo in the adventure-horror film Anaconda.
Document 2: Anaconda (film): Anaconda is a 1997 adventure horror film by Peruvian director Luis Llosa, starring Jennifer Lopez, Ice Cube, Jon Voight, Eric Stoltz, Jonathan Hyde and Owen Wilson. It centers on a documentary film crew who have been taken hostage by a snake hunter who is going after the legendary giant anaconda, which is discovered in the Amazon rainforest.
Answer: Amazon rainforest
Question: What is the name of an American popular science magazine that included a discussion by Solomon W. Golomb and Martin Gardner on mutilated chessboard problem?
Context: Document 1: Scientific American: Scientific American (informally abbreviated SciAm) is an American popular science magazine. Many famous scientists, including Albert Einstein, have contributed articles in the past 170 years. It is the oldest continuously published monthly magazine in the United States(though it only became monthly in 1921).
Document 2: Mutilated chessboard problem: The mutilated chessboard problem is a tiling puzzle proposed by philosopher Max Black in his book "Critical Thinking" (1946). It was later discussed by Solomon W. Golomb (1954), and by Martin Gardner in his "Scientific American" column "Mathematical Games". The problem is as follows:
Answer: Scientific American
Question: Who passed away first, Manfred von Richthofen or Cedric Popkin ?
Context: Document 1: Manfred von Richthofen: Manfred Albrecht Freiherr von Richthofen (2 May 1892 – 21 April 1918), also known as the "Red Baron", was a fighter pilot with the German Air Force during World War I. He is considered the ace-of-aces of the war, being officially credited with 80 air combat victories.
Document 2: Cedric Popkin: Cedric Bassett Popkin (Born 20 June 1890, died 26 January 1968) is considered the person most likely to have killed German ace Manfred von Richthofen — also known as the "Red Baron" — on 21 April 1918. Popkin was an anti-aircraft (AA) machine gunner with the First Australian Imperial Force (AIF), during World War I.
Answer: Manfred von Richthofen
Question: What county is Sagemont School located in?
Context: Document 1: Weston, Florida: Weston is a master planned suburban community in Broward County, Florida, United States. Established as a city in 1996, much of the community was developed by Arvida/JMB Realty (known for developing Walt Disney World) and is located near the western developmental boundary of Broward County. It is the most western city in Broward County, and its entire west side is next to the Everglades. As of the 2010 census, the city had a total population of 65,333. Weston is a principal city of the Miami metropolitan area, which was home to an estimated 6,012,331 people at the 2015 census.
Document 2: Sagemont School: The Sagemont School is a private preparatory school in Weston, Florida, United States.
Answer: Broward County
Question: Arthur B. McDonald shared the Nobel Prize in Physics for 2015 with the Japanese physicist known for what type of work?
Context: Document 1: Arthur B. McDonald: Arthur Bruce McDonald, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born August 29, 1943) is a Canadian astrophysicist. McDonald is the director of the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory Institute and holds the Gordon and Patricia Gray Chair in Particle Astrophysics at Queen's University in Kingston, Ontario. He was awarded the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physics jointly with Japanese physicist Takaaki Kajita.
Document 2: Takaaki Kajita: Takaaki Kajita (梶田 隆章 , Kajita Takaaki ) is a Japanese physicist, known for neutrino experiments at the Kamiokande and its successor, Super-Kamiokande. In 2015, he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics jointly with Canadian physicist Arthur B. McDonald.
Answer: neutrino experiments
Question: Who was the Senator behind the corporation that served as the model for the Helmand and Arghandab Valley Authority?
Context: Document 1: Tennessee Valley Authority: The Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) is a federally owned corporation in the United States created by congressional charter on May 18, 1933 to provide navigation, flood control, electricity generation, fertilizer manufacturing, and economic development to the Tennessee Valley, a region particularly affected by the Great Depression. The enterprise was a result of the efforts of Senator George W. Norris of Nebraska. TVA was envisioned not only as a provider, but also as a regional economic development agency that would use federal experts and electricity to rapidly modernize the region's economy and society.
Document 2: Helmand and Arghandab Valley Authority: The Helmand and Arghandab Valley Authority (HAVA) based in Lashkar Gah, Afghanistan, originally named the Helmand Valley Authority (HVA) until its expansion in 1965, was established on December 4, 1952 as an agency of the Afghan Government. The agency was modelled on the Tennessee Valley Authority in the United States, with a remit covering lands in Farah Province, Ghazni Province, Helmand Province, Herat Province, and Kandahar Province.
Answer: George W. Norris
Question: What crime thriller did the actress in the leading role of "Grease 2" play in in 1988?
Context: Document 1: Tequila Sunrise (film): Tequila Sunrise is a 1988 American crime thriller film written and directed by Robert Towne. It stars Mel Gibson, Michelle Pfeiffer and Kurt Russell, with Raúl Juliá, J. T. Walsh, Arliss Howard and Gabriel Damon in supporting roles.
Document 2: Michelle Pfeiffer: Michelle Marie Pfeiffer ( ; born April 29, 1958) is an American actress, singer, and producer. She began her acting career in 1978 and had her first leading role in the musical film "Grease 2" (1982), before receiving mainstream attention in 1983 for her breakout performance in the crime film "Scarface". In 1992, Pfeiffer co-starred in "Batman Returns" as Catwoman; later, Pfeiffer portrayed a number of leading roles in films such as "Dangerous Minds" (1995), "What Lies Beneath" (2000), "Hairspray" (2007), and "Dark Shadows" (2012).
Answer: Michelle Pfeiffer
Question: Tooheys Extra Dry and Hahn Brewery were accquired by which company in 2009
Context: Document 1: Tooheys Extra Dry: Tooheys Extra Dry, commonly referred to as a TED (Tooheys Extra Dry), is a dry style lager brewed by Lion in the Tooheys Brewery at Lidcombe, New South Wales, Australia. Lion has been owned by Japanese conglomerate Kirin Holdings Company Limited since 2009.
Document 2: Tooheys Brewery: Tooheys is a brewery in the suburb of Lidcombe, in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. It produces beers and ciders under the "Tooheys" and "Hahn Brewery" trademarks, and is part of the Lion beverages group which was acquired by the Japanese Kirin Company in 2009.
Answer: Japanese Kirin Company
Question: Drunken Master earned two and a half times the amount of This Hong Kong martial arts action  film directed by Yuen Woo-ping that came out in what year?
Context: Document 1: Snake in the Eagle's Shadow: Snake in the Eagle's Shadow () is a 1978 Hong Kong martial arts action film directed by Yuen Woo-ping in his directorial debut, and starring Jackie Chan, Hwang Jang Lee and Yuen Woo-ping's real life father, Yuen Siu Tien.
Document 2: Drunken Master: Drunken Master () is a 1978 Hong Kong comedy martial arts film directed by Yuen Woo-ping, and starring Jackie Chan, Yuen Siu-tien, and Hwang Jang Lee. The film was a success at the Hong Kong box office, earning two and a half times the amount of Chan's previous film, "Snake in the Eagle's Shadow", which was also considered a successful film. It is an early example of the comedic kung fu genre for which Jackie Chan became famous. The film popularised the Zui Quan ("drunken fist") fighting style. Ranked number 3 on totalfilm.com's 50 greatest kung fu movies of all time.
Answer: 1978
Question: Marin Čilić won a Masters 1000 title at the 2016 tournament held in what suburb of Cincinnati?
Context: Document 1: Marin Čilić career statistics: This is a list of the main career statistics of Croatian professional tennis player, Marin Čilić. To date, Čilić has won 16 ATP singles titles including one grand slam singles title at the 2014 US Open, one ATP Masters 1000 title at the 2016 Western & Southern Open and a record four titles at the PBZ Zagreb Indoors. Other highlights of Čilić's career thus far include a semi-final appearance at the 2010 Australian Open and three consecutive quarterfinals at the Wimbledon Championships from 2014 to 2016. Čilić achieved a career high singles ranking of World No. 6 on November 21st, 2016.
Document 2: 2016 Western &amp; Southern Open: The 2016 Western & Southern Open was a men's and women's tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts from August 15–21, 2016. It was a Masters 1000 tournament on the 2016 ATP World Tour and a WTA Premier 5 tournament on the 2016 WTA Tour. The tournament was one of two headline events in the 2016 US Open Series. The 2016 tournament was the 115th men's edition and the 88th women's edition of the Cincinnati Masters. The tournament is held annually at the Lindner Family Tennis Center in Mason (a northern suburb of Cincinnati), Ohio, United States.
Answer: Mason
Question: The single "Poison", by The Prodigy, was released as part of an album in what month and year?
Context: Document 1: Music for the Jilted Generation: Music for the Jilted Generation is the second studio album by English electronic dance music band The Prodigy. The album was released through XL Recordings in July 1994.
Document 2: Poison (The Prodigy song): "Poison" is a song by The Prodigy, released as the group's ninth single on 6 March 1995. It was the fourth and final single from the album "Music for the Jilted Generation". Maxim Reality provides the vocals for this track. The song was featured in the soundtrack of film, most notably End of Days. The CD singles art follows a theme similar to the song: rat poison. The front cover features a box of said poison, the back shows a picture of a dead and decomposing rodent, and the CD itself has a rat superimposed onto it. The theme of rat poison even goes into the music as the official remix of "Poison" is dubbed "Rat Poison".
Answer: July 1994
Question: The online magazine Lonny was launched how many years after Real Simple made its debut?
Context: Document 1: Real Simple: Real Simple is a monthly women's interest magazine launched by Time Inc. in 2000. The magazine features articles and information related to homekeeping, childcare, cooking and emotional wellbeing. The magazine is distinguished by its clean, uncluttered style of layout and photos. Out of the 7.6 million readers, 90% are women. Headquartered in New York City, the magazine is currently edited by Sarah Collins, who began serving as interim editor-in-chief in September 2016 after the departure of previous editor Kristin van Ogtrop.
Document 2: Lonny (magazine): Lonny is a monthly online magazine, launched in October 2009, that focuses on lifestyle and home decor.
Answer: launched in October 2009
Question: Which daughter of King Lear does Edmund flirt with to play her off against Regan?
Context: Document 1: Goneril: Goneril is a character in Shakespeare's tragic play "King Lear" (1605). She is the eldest of King Lear's three daughters. Along with her sister Regan, Goneril is considered a villain, obsessed with power and overthrowing her elderly father as ruler of the kingdom of Britain. Her aggressiveness is a rare trait for a female character in Elizabethan literature.
Document 2: Edmund (King Lear): Edmund or Edmond is a fictional character and the main antagonist in William Shakespeare's "King Lear". He is the illegitimate son of the Earl of Gloucester, and the younger brother of Edgar, the Earl's legitimate son. Early on in the play, Edmund resolves to get rid of his brother, then his father, and become Earl in his own right. He later flirts with both Goneril and Regan and attempts to play them off against each other.
Answer: Goneril