gzone0111/musique_hotpotqa_graph_retriever huggingface dataset:
Question: Who mothered the hostess of the party where Chopin met George Sand?
Context: Document 1: Cosima Wagner: Cosima Wagner (born Francesca Gaetana Cosima Liszt; 24 December 1837 – 1 April 1930) was the illegitimate daughter of the Hungarian pianist and composer Franz Liszt and Marie d'Agoult. She became the second wife of the German composer Richard Wagner, and with him founded the Bayreuth Festival as a showcase for his stage works; after his death she devoted the rest of her life to the promotion of his music and philosophy. Commentators have recognised Cosima as the principal inspiration for Wagner's later works, particularly "Parsifal".
Document 2: Frédéric Chopin: In 1836, at a party hosted by Marie d'Agoult, Chopin met the French author George Sand (born [Amantine] Aurore [Lucile] Dupin). Short (under five feet, or 152 cm), dark, big-eyed and a cigar smoker, she initially repelled Chopin, who remarked, "What an unattractive person la Sand is. Is she really a woman?" However, by early 1837 Maria Wodzińska's mother had made it clear to Chopin in correspondence that a marriage with her daughter was unlikely to proceed. It is thought that she was influenced by his poor health and possibly also by rumours about his associations with women such as d'Agoult and Sand. Chopin finally placed the letters from Maria and her mother in a package on which he wrote, in Polish, "My tragedy". Sand, in a letter to Grzymała of June 1838, admitted strong feelings for the composer and debated whether to abandon a current affair in order to begin a relationship with Chopin; she asked Grzymała to assess Chopin's relationship with Maria Wodzińska, without realising that the affair, at least from Maria's side, was over.
Answer: Cosima Wagner
Reasoning steps: Who hosted the party whre Chopin met George Sand? Answer: Marie d'Agoult
Marie d'Agoult >> child Answer: Cosima Wagner
Question: In what year did the agency that maintains the Presidential Library system become independent?
Context: Document 1: National Archives and Records Administration: Originally, each branch and agency of the U.S. government was responsible for maintaining its own documents, which often resulted in records loss and destruction. Congress established the National Archives Establishment in 1934 to centralize federal record keeping, with the Archivist of the United States as chief administrator. The National Archives was incorporated with GSA in 1949; in 1985 it became an independent agency as NARA (National Archives and Records Administration).
Document 2: National Archives and Records Administration: NARA also maintains the Presidential Library system, a nationwide network of libraries for preserving and making available the documents of U.S. presidents since Herbert Hoover. The Presidential Libraries include:
Answer: 1985
Reasoning steps: What agency maintains the Presidential Library system? Answer: NARA
In what year did NARA become an independent agency? Answer: 1985
Question: In what year did the South Korean car manufacturer that purchased the factor in 1995 dissolve?
Context: Document 1: Daewoo: It was founded on 22 March 1967 as "Daewoo Industrial" and was declared bankrupt on 1 November 1999, with debts of about US$50 billion (equivalent to $ billion in ). Prior to the Asian financial crisis, Daewoo was the second largest conglomerate in Korea after the Hyundai Group. There were about 20 divisions under the Daewoo Group, some of which survive today as independent companies.
Document 2: Warsaw: The FSO Car Factory was established in 1951. A number of vehicles have been assembled there over the decades, including the Warszawa, Syrena, Fiat 125p (under license from Fiat, later renamed FSO 125p when the license expired) and the Polonez. The last two models listed were also sent abroad and assembled in a number of other countries, including Egypt and Colombia. In 1995 the factory was purchased by the South Korean car manufacturer Daewoo, which assembled the Tico, Espero, Nubia, Tacuma, Leganza, Lanos and Matiz there for the European market. In 2005 the factory was sold to AvtoZAZ, a Ukrainian car manufacturer which assembled there the Chevrolet Aveo. The license for the production of the Aveo expired in February 2011 and has since not been renewed. Currently the company is defunct.
Answer: 1999
Reasoning steps: What South Korean car manufacturer purchased the factor in 1995? Answer: Daewoo
What year did Daewoo dissolve? Answer: 1999
Question: What was a notable work of the Chet Holifield Federal Building designer?
Context: Document 1: William Pereira: William Leonard Pereira (April 25, 1909 – November 13, 1985) was an American architect from Chicago, Illinois, who was noted for his futuristic designs of landmark buildings such as the Transamerica Pyramid in San Francisco. Remarkably prolific, he worked out of Los Angeles, and was known for his love of science fiction and expensive cars, but mostly for his unmistakable style of architecture, which helped define the look of mid-20th century America.
Document 2: Chet Holifield Federal Building: The Chet Holifield Federal Building, colloquially known as "the Ziggurat Building", is a United States government building at 24000 Avila Road in Laguna Niguel, California built between 1968 and 1971, originally for North American Aviation/Rockwell International, and designed by William Pereira. It is managed by the General Services Administration.
Answer: Transamerica Pyramid
Reasoning steps: The designer for Chet Holifield Federal Building was? Answer: William Pereira
William Pereira >> notable work Answer: Transamerica Pyramid
Question: What establishment today contains what was known as the place Chopin's father got a teaching position during that time?
Context: Document 1: Frédéric Chopin: In October 1810, six months after Fryderyk's birth, the family moved to Warsaw, where his father acquired a post teaching French at the Warsaw Lyceum, then housed in the Saxon Palace. Fryderyk lived with his family in the Palace grounds. The father played the flute and violin; the mother played the piano and gave lessons to boys in the boarding house that the Chopins kept. Chopin was of slight build, and even in early childhood was prone to illnesses.
Document 2: Frédéric Chopin: In 1817 the Saxon Palace was requisitioned by Warsaw's Russian governor for military use, and the Warsaw Lyceum was reestablished in the Kazimierz Palace (today the rectorate of Warsaw University). Fryderyk and his family moved to a building, which still survives, adjacent to the Kazimierz Palace. During this period, Fryderyk was sometimes invited to the Belweder Palace as playmate to the son of the ruler of Russian Poland, Grand Duke Constantine; he played the piano for the Duke and composed a march for him. Julian Ursyn Niemcewicz, in his dramatic eclogue, "Nasze Przebiegi" ("Our Discourses", 1818), attested to "little Chopin's" popularity.
Answer: Warsaw University
Reasoning steps: Where did Chopin's father get a teaching position? Answer: Warsaw Lyceum
What establishment today contains what was known as Warsaw Lyceum during that time? Answer: Warsaw University
Question: When did the sports team having Gerónimo Berroa win their last world series?
Context: Document 1: Gerónimo Berroa: After the season, he signed as a free agent with the Oakland Athletics, and had his best years with that team. Berroa's best season was 1996 when he hit 36 home runs with 106 RBIs for the Athletics. He spent the next three seasons with the Baltimore Orioles, Cleveland Indians, Detroit Tigers, Blue Jays, and Los Angeles Dodgers.
Document 2: Toronto Blue Jays: In the late 1970s and early 1980s, the Blue Jays went through struggles typical of an expansion team, frequently finishing in last place in its division. In 1983, the team had its first winning season and two years later, they became division champions. From 1985 to 1993, they were an AL East powerhouse, winning five division championships in nine seasons, including three consecutive from 1991 to 1993. During that run, the team also became back - to - back World Series champions in 1992 and 1993, led by a core group of award - winning All - Star players, including Hall of Famer Roberto Alomar, Joe Carter, John Olerud, and Devon White. The Blue Jays became the first (and, to date, only) team outside the US to appear in and win a World Series, and the fastest AL expansion team to do so, winning in its 16th year. After 1993, the Blue Jays failed to qualify for the playoffs for 21 consecutive seasons, until clinching a playoff berth and division championship in 2015. The team clinched a second consecutive playoff berth in 2016, after securing an AL wild card position. Both years, the Jays won the AL Division Series but lost the AL Championship Series.
Answer: 1993
Reasoning steps: Gerónimo Berroa >> member of sports team Answer: Blue Jays
when did Blue Jays win their last world series Answer: 1993
Question: When did the sports team that Junior Félix played for win their last World Series?
Context: Document 1: Toronto Blue Jays: In the late 1970s and early 1980s, the Blue Jays went through struggles typical of an expansion team, frequently finishing in last place in its division. In 1983, the team had its first winning season and two years later, they became division champions. From 1985 to 1993, they were an AL East powerhouse, winning five division championships in nine seasons, including three consecutive from 1991 to 1993. During that run, the team also became back - to - back World Series champions in 1992 and 1993, led by a core group of award - winning All - Star players, including Hall of Famer Roberto Alomar, Joe Carter, John Olerud, and Devon White. The Blue Jays became the first (and, to date, only) team outside the US to appear in and win a World Series, and the fastest AL expansion team to do so, winning in its 16th year. After 1993, the Blue Jays failed to qualify for the playoffs for 21 consecutive seasons, until clinching a playoff berth and division championship in 2015. The team clinched a second consecutive playoff berth in 2016, after securing an AL wild card position. Both years, the Jays won the AL Division Series but lost the AL Championship Series.
Document 2: Junior Félix: On May 4, 1989, Félix hit the first pitch he saw in the big leagues for a home run off Kirk McCaskill, but his Blue Jays lost 3–2 in 10 innings. He was the 27th American League player ever to homer in his first major league at-bat, and the 10th to do so on the first pitch.
Answer: 1993
Reasoning steps: Junior Félix >> member of sports team Answer: Blue Jays
when did Blue Jays win their last world series Answer: 1993
Question: Who was the first president from the newly evolved political party Jeremiah Morrow was a member of?
Context: Document 1: Democratic-Republican Party: The party was strongest in the South and weakest in the Northeast. It demanded states' rights as expressed by the ``Principles of 1798 ''articulated in the Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions that would allow states to nullify a federal law. Above all, the party stood for the primacy of the yeoman farmers. Republicans were deeply committed to the principles of republicanism, which they feared were threatened by the supposed monarchical tendencies of the Hamiltonian Federalists. The party came to power in 1801 with the election of Jefferson in the 1800 presidential election. The Federalists -- too elitist to appeal to most people -- faded away and totally collapsed after 1815. Despite internal divisions, the Republicans dominated the First Party System until partisanship itself withered away during the Era of Good Feelings after 1816.
Document 2: Jeremiah Morrow: Jeremiah Morrow (October 6, 1771March 22, 1852) was a Democratic-Republican Party politician from Ohio. He served as the ninth Governor of Ohio, and the last Democratic-Republican to do so.
Answer: Jefferson
Reasoning steps: Jeremiah Morrow >> member of political party Answer: Democratic-Republican Party
who was the first president from the newly evolved Democratic-Republican Party Answer: Jefferson
Question: Where was the artist of Honeyburst born?
Context: Document 1: Tim Christensen: Tim Christensen (born 2 July 1974 in Copenhagen) is a Danish singer-songwriter and multi-instrumentalist. He is both the singer, guitarist and songwriter of the Danish band Dizzy Mizz Lizzy (1988–1998, 2010, 2014–current) and a solo artists who has to date released four studio albums, two EPs and two live DVDs.
Document 2: Honeyburst: Honeyburst is the second studio album by Danish singer-songwriter Tim Christensen, released on 1 September 2003 on CD and vinyl. The vinyl edition of the album was re-released through the record label Parlophone on April 19, 2014.
Answer: Copenhagen
Reasoning steps: Who recorded Honeyburst? Answer: Tim Christensen
Tim Christensen >> place of birth Answer: Copenhagen
Question: Who published the work that Bosko is present in?
Context: Document 1: Bosko's Knight-Mare: Bosko's Knight-Mare is a 1933 "Looney Tunes" animated short film. The film was directed by Hugh Harman. The film score was composed by Frank Marsales.
Document 2: Looney Tunes: Looney Tunes is an American series of animated comedy short films produced by Warner Bros. from 1930 to 1969 during the golden age of American animation alongside its sister series "Merrie Melodies". It was known for introducing Bugs Bunny, Daffy Duck, Porky Pig, Elmer Fudd, Tweety, Sylvester, Granny, Yosemite Sam, Foghorn Leghorn, Marvin the Martian, Pepé Le Pew, Speedy Gonzales, Tasmanian Devil, Road Runner, Wile E. Coyote and many other cartoon characters.
Answer: Warner Bros.
Reasoning steps: Bosko >> present in work Answer: Looney Tunes
Who published Looney Tunes ? Answer: Warner Bros.
Question: What company published the cartoon that included Barnyard Dawg?
Context: Document 1: Looney Tunes: Looney Tunes is an American series of animated comedy short films produced by Warner Bros. from 1930 to 1969 during the golden age of American animation alongside its sister series "Merrie Melodies". It was known for introducing Bugs Bunny, Daffy Duck, Porky Pig, Elmer Fudd, Tweety, Sylvester, Granny, Yosemite Sam, Foghorn Leghorn, Marvin the Martian, Pepé Le Pew, Speedy Gonzales, Tasmanian Devil, Road Runner, Wile E. Coyote and many other cartoon characters.
Document 2: Gopher Broke: Gopher Broke is a "Looney Tunes" cartoon animated short starring the Goofy Gophers and the Barnyard Dawg (in the last of four appearances without Foghorn Leghorn). Released November 15, 1958, the cartoon is directed by Robert McKimson. The voices are performed by Mel Blanc and Stan Freberg. The title is a pun on the phrase ""Go for Broke"".
Answer: Warner Bros.
Reasoning steps: Barnyard Dawg >> present in work Answer: Looney Tunes
Who published Looney Tunes ? Answer: Warner Bros.
Question: Who produced the series A-Haunting We Will Go was part of?
Context: Document 1: Looney Tunes: Looney Tunes is an American series of animated comedy short films produced by Warner Bros. from 1930 to 1969 during the golden age of American animation alongside its sister series "Merrie Melodies". It was known for introducing Bugs Bunny, Daffy Duck, Porky Pig, Elmer Fudd, Tweety, Sylvester, Granny, Yosemite Sam, Foghorn Leghorn, Marvin the Martian, Pepé Le Pew, Speedy Gonzales, Tasmanian Devil, Road Runner, Wile E. Coyote and many other cartoon characters.
Document 2: A-Haunting We Will Go (1966 film): A-Haunting We Will Go is a 1966 theatrical "Looney Tunes" cartoon that was directed by Robert McKimson. As with the other Witch Hazel cartoons, June Foray voices Witch Hazel while Mel Blanc voices Speedy Gonzales, Daffy Duck, and Daffy's nephew.
Answer: Warner Bros.
Reasoning steps: A-Haunting We Will Go >> part of the series Answer: Looney Tunes
Who published Looney Tunes ? Answer: Warner Bros.
Question: The town where Renzo Zorzi died is an instance of what?
Context: Document 1: Renzo Zorzi: Renzo Zorzi (12 December 1946, Ziano di Fiemme – 15 May 2015, Magenta, Lombardy) was a racing driver from Italy who participated in 7 Formula One Grands Prix between 1975 and 1977.
Document 2: Magenta, Lombardy: Magenta (, ) is a town and "comune" in the province of Milan in Lombardy, northern Italy. It is notable as the site of the Battle of Magenta. The color magenta is named after the battle, most likely referring to the uniforms used by Zouave French troops. Magenta is the birthplace of St. Gianna Beretta Molla.
Answer: comune
Reasoning steps: At what location did Renzo Zorzi die? Answer: Magenta
Magenta >> instance of Answer: comune
Question: Who produced the series Acme Animation Factory is part of?
Context: Document 1: Looney Tunes: Looney Tunes is an American series of animated comedy short films produced by Warner Bros. from 1930 to 1969 during the golden age of American animation alongside its sister series "Merrie Melodies". It was known for introducing Bugs Bunny, Daffy Duck, Porky Pig, Elmer Fudd, Tweety, Sylvester, Granny, Yosemite Sam, Foghorn Leghorn, Marvin the Martian, Pepé Le Pew, Speedy Gonzales, Tasmanian Devil, Road Runner, Wile E. Coyote and many other cartoon characters.
Document 2: Acme Animation Factory: The game is compatible with the Super NES Mouse in addition to the gamepad. The player is given a series of tools to create their own animated cartoons, using the Looney Tunes characters. The player can alter the graphics, music, and animation. When the cartoon has been created, it can be saved and replayed. Aside from that, card games such as "Solitaire" and "Mix 'n' Match" (a variation of the game "Concentration") are playable.
Answer: Warner Bros.
Reasoning steps: What series is Acme Animation Factory part of? Answer: Looney Tunes
Who published Looney Tunes ? Answer: Warner Bros.
Question: What language was used by the author of Train to Pakistan?
Context: Document 1: With Malice towards One and All: "With Malice towards One and All" was the weekly column series published by celebrated Indian author and journalist Khushwant Singh in the leading English language dailes of India, occupying two full length columns on the editorial page of the Saturday edition.
Document 2: Train to Pakistan: Train To Pakistan is a historical novel by Khushwant Singh, published in 1956. It recounts the Partition of India in August 1947. Instead of depicting the Partition in terms of only the political events surrounding it, Singh digs into a deep local focus, providing a human dimension which brings to the event a sense of reality, horror, and believability.
Answer: English language
Reasoning steps: who is the author of train to pakistan Answer: Khushwant Singh
Khushwant Singh >> languages spoken, written or signed Answer: English language
Question: The city where WNZK is located is in what county?
Context: Document 1: Dearborn Heights, Michigan: Dearborn Heights is a city in Wayne County, in the Detroit metropolitan area, in the State of Michigan. The population was 57,774 at the 2010 census.
Document 2: WNZK: WNZK is a radio station in Dearborn Heights, Michigan, United States. It began broadcasting October 12, 1985. It broadcasts in the AM radio band at 690 kHz during the daytime and at 680 kHz at night. This is to protect the nighttime pattern of Montreal, Quebec's CKGM, a clear-channel station on 690. WNZK is the only North American AM station to broadcast on two frequencies, at least according to the FCC online database.
Answer: Wayne County
Reasoning steps: What city is WNZK located? Answer: Dearborn Heights
Dearborn Heights >> located in the administrative territorial entity Answer: Wayne County
Question: What language was used by Renana Jhabvala's mother?
Context: Document 1: The Householder (novel): The Householder is a 1960 English language novel by Ruth Prawer Jhabvala. It is about a young man named Prem who has recently moved from the first stage of his life, a student, to the second stage of his life, a householder. The book is a bildungsroman, which is a story where the protagonist develops mind and character as he passes from childhood (innocence) through various experiences usually through a spiritual crisis into maturity.
Document 2: Renana Jhabvala: Renana Jhabvala was born in Delhi to the Booker Prize winning novelist and screen-writer, Ruth Prawer Jhabvala, and well-known architect Cyrus S. H. Jhabvala. Her grandparents were active in public life during the early to mid part of the twentieth century. Her grandfather, Shavaksha Jhabvala, was active in the early Indian trade union movement, and her grandmother, Mehraben Jhabvala, in the emerging women's movement. In a February 2012 talk given at the India International Centre (Delhi), Renana spoke about the work of Mehraben, who was a dedicated organiser and advocate of women and the President of the All-India Women's Conference from 1965–68.
Answer: English language
Reasoning steps: Who was Renana Jhabvala's mother? Answer: Ruth Prawer Jhabvala
Ruth Prawer Jhabvala >> languages spoken, written or signed Answer: English language
Question: When did the person who admitted that Apple was late to the party with writeable CD technology die?
Context: Document 1: Inside Out (2015 film): In late 2009, Docter noticed his pre-teen daughter, Elie, exhibiting similar shyness. "She started getting more quiet and reserved, and that, frankly, triggered a lot of my own insecurities and fears," he said. He imagined what happens in the human mind when emotions set in. The idea to depict it through animation excited Docter, who felt it the ideal form to portray "strong, opinionated, caricatured personalities". He began researching information about the mind, alongside Jonas Rivera, a producer, and Ronnie del Carmen, a secondary director. They consulted Paul Ekman, a well-known psychologist who studies emotions, and Dacher Keltner, a professor of psychology at the University of California, Berkeley. Ekman had early in his career identified six core emotions—anger, fear, sadness, disgust, joy, and surprise. Docter found surprise and fear to be too similar, which left him with five emotions to build characters around. Other emotions considered for inclusion during the development process were schadenfreude, ennui, pride, and hope. Keltner focused on sadness being an emotion that strengthens relationships. Both emphasized how emotions organize social lives and the structuring of interpersonal interactions.The smash success of Docter's 2009 film Up encouraged those at Pixar to allow Docter to create another film with a more sophisticated story. Inside Out is the first Pixar film without input from co-founder and former Apple CEO Steve Jobs, who died in 2011. In addition, the film did not have as much input from chief creative officer John Lasseter, who was focused on restructuring Walt Disney Animation Studios in Burbank at the time of its production. Executives at Disney and Pixar were positive at the proposal of making Inside Out, but acknowledged it would be difficult to market.
Document 2: Macintosh: In early 2001, Apple began shipping computers with CD-RW drives and emphasized the Mac's ability to play DVDs by including DVD-ROM and DVD-RAM drives as standard. Steve Jobs admitted that Apple had been "late to the party" on writable CD technology, but felt that Macs could become a "digital hub" that linked and enabled an "emerging digital lifestyle". Apple would later introduce an update to its iTunes music player software that enabled it to burn CDs, along with a controversial "Rip, Mix, Burn" advertising campaign that some felt encouraged media piracy. This accompanied the release of the iPod, Apple's first successful handheld device. Apple continued to launch products, such as the unsuccessful Power Mac G4 Cube, the education-oriented eMac, and the titanium (and later aluminium) PowerBook G4 laptop for professionals.
Answer: 2011
Reasoning steps: Who admitted that Apple was late to the party with writable CD technology? Answer: Steve Jobs
When did Steve Jobs die? Answer: 2011