gzone0111/musique_hotpotqa_graph_retriever huggingface dataset:
Question: When did the British/Irish digital television channel, which features Spliced, first launch?
Context: Document 1: Spliced (TV series): Spliced is a Canadian animated television series produced by Teletoon and Nelvana. The series made its world premiere on Jetix in Latin America on April 20, 2009. The series has aired in Canada on Teletoon, in the United States on Qubo, in Australia on ABC3, in the United Kingdom on Nicktoons, in Latin America on Disney XD, and in Sweden on Nickelodeon. The series began airing in the United States on Qubo on September 19, 2009 until the network dropped it from its lineup on October 24, 2009 but returned on September 28, 2010 as part of its "Night Owl" block and was discontinued on March 31, 2012. Beginning early in 2014, YTV began airing reruns on weekdays. In 2014, the series was added onto the "Always On" digital platform of Cartoon Network in the United States. It was removed in early 2015.
Document 2: Nicktoons (UK and Ireland): Nicktoons is a British/Irish digital television channel, launched on 22 July 2002. It is a cartoon based sister channel to Nickelodeon. The channel airs Nicktoons, as well as acquired programming from outside providers. Unlike the United States version, it has been ad-supported since launch.
Answer: 22 July 2002
Question: The Oxus cobra contains what kind of ions for their venom to be active? 
Context: Document 1: Ribonuclease V1: Ribonuclease V1 (RNase V1) is a ribonuclease enzyme found in the venom of the Caspian cobra ("Naja oxiana"). It cleaves double-stranded RNA in a non-sequence-specific manner, usually requiring a substrate of at least six stacked nucleotides. Like many ribonucleases, the enzyme requires the presence of magnesium ions for activity.
Document 2: Caspian cobra: The Caspian cobra ("Naja oxiana"), also called the Central Asian cobra, Oxus cobra or Russian cobra, a member of the family Elapidae found in Central Asia.
Answer: magnesium
Question: The team Kevin Goldthwaite last played for play their home games at Providence Park since what year?
Context: Document 1: Portland Timbers: The Portland Timbers are an American professional soccer club based in Portland, Oregon. The Timbers compete in Major League Soccer (MLS) as a member club of the league's Western Conference.The Timbers play their home games at Providence Park since 2011 when the team began play as an expansion team in the league.
Document 2: Kevin Goldthwaite: Kevin Goldthwaite (born December 9, 1982 in Sacramento, California) is a former American soccer player who last played for Portland Timbers of Major League Soccer.
Answer: 2011
Question: Are Naser Mestarihi and Justin Sane both singer-songwriters?
Context: Document 1: Justin Sane: Justin Cathal Geever, known professionally as Justin Sane, is the lead guitarist and singer/songwriter of the United States-based musical group Anti-Flag, a punk rock band formed in 1988 in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania known for its outspoken left-wing views. He holds dual US and Irish citizenship and lives in Pittsburgh. His stage name was bestowed upon him by friends in Pittsburgh's punk scene.
Document 2: Naser Mestarihi: Naser Mestarihi (Arabic: ناصر شاهر صالح المستريحي; born 14 October 1987) is a Qatari born Jordanian-Pakistani singer-songwriter and multi-instrumentalist (guitars, bass & vocals) who is based out of Doha, Qatar and Dubai, United Arab Emirates. Naser is the first rock musician to ever officially release a rock album out of Qatar, the "Naser Mestarihi EP". He released his second album "1987" on 17 June 2013.
Answer: yes
Question: Abeliophyllum and Brillantaisia, are types of what?
Context: Document 1: Abeliophyllum: Abeliophyllum, also miseonnamu, Korean abeliophyllum, white forsythia, or Korean abelialeaf) is a monotypic genus of flowering plants in the olive family, Oleaceae. It consists of one species, Abeliophyllum distichum Nakai, endemic to Korea, where it is endangered in the wild, occurring at only seven sites. It is related to "Forsythia", but differs in having white, not yellow, flowers.
Document 2: Brillantaisia: Brillantaisia is a genus of plant in family Acanthaceae. They are native to the African tropics and subtropics, including Madagascar. They may grow from 20 cm to 2 m in height. Their hirsute stems are square in cross-section and their heart-shaped leaves have an opposite arrangement. Their purple or white pea-like flowers produce long, cigar-shaped seed pods. They reproduce easily from seeds or vegetatively. One species, "B. lamium", is invasive in Queensland.
Answer: plants
Question: Which 2004 Nickelodeon show was created by Sue Rose and starred Molly Hagan? 
Context: Document 1: Molly Hagan: Molly Joan Hagan (born August 3, 1961) is an American actress. She co-starred in films "Code of Silence" (1985), "Some Kind of Wonderful" (1987), "The Dentist" (1996) and "Election" (1999), and also known for her roles in television on "Herman's Head" (1991–1994) and "Unfabulous" (2004–2007).
Document 2: Unfabulous: Unfabulous is an American teen sitcom that aired on Nickelodeon. The series is about an "unfabulous" middle school student and teenager named Addie Singer, played by Emma Roberts. The show, which debuted in fall 2004, was one of the most-watched programs in the United States among children between the age of 10 and 16 and was created by Sue Rose, who previously created the animated series "Pepper Ann" and "Angela Anaconda". And for co-creating the character Fido Dido with Joanna Ferrone.
Answer: Unfabulous
Question:  Charles Runnington was born in a country in southern what?
Context: Document 1: Charles Runnington: Charles Runnington (1751–1821), serjeant-at-law, born in Hertfordshire on 29 August 1751 (and probably son of John Runnington, mayor of Hertford in 1754), was educated under private tutors, and after some years of special pleading was called to the bar at the Inner Temple in Hilary term 1778. He was made serjeant-at-law on 27 November 1787, and held for a time the office of deputy-judge of the Marshalsea Court. On 27 May 1815 he was appointed to the chief-commissionership in insolvency, which he resigned in 1819. He died at Brighton on 18 January 1821. Runnington married twice—in 1777, Anna Maria, youngest sister of Sir Samuel Shepherd, by whom he had a son and a daughter; secondly, in 1783, Mrs. Wetherell, widow of Charles Wetherell of Jamaica. His only son, Charles Henry Runnington, died on 20 November 1810.
Document 2: Hertfordshire: Hertfordshire ( ; often abbreviated Herts) is a county in southern England, bordered by Bedfordshire to the north, Cambridgeshire to the north-east, Essex to the east, Buckinghamshire to the west and Greater London to the south. For government statistical purposes, it is placed in the East of England region.
Answer: England
Question: Chris Vance, is an English actor, and is the second actor after which English actor, and a former model and competitive diver, to play Frank Martin?
Context: Document 1: Chris Vance (actor): Chris Vance (born 30 December 1971) is an English actor. Vance is known for his roles as Jack Gallagher in the Fox series "Mental" and James Whistler in "Prison Break". He is the second actor after Jason Statham to play Frank Martin (in TNT's "") and has guest-starred on "Burn Notice" (as Mason Gilroy) and "Dexter". He had a recurring role as the love interest of Angie Harmon's character on "Rizzoli & Isles". He also appeared as Non on the CBS show "Supergirl".
Document 2: Jason Statham: Jason Statham ( born 26 July 1967) is an English actor, and a former model and competitive diver.
Answer: Jason Statham
Question: In which school was the fictional character in "The Simpsons" which was voice by Marcia Wallace a teacher?
Context: Document 1: Marcia Wallace: Marcia Karen Wallace (November 1, 1942 – October 25, 2013) was an American actress, voice artist, comedian, and game show panelist, primarily known for her roles in television situation comedies. She is perhaps best known for her roles as receptionist Carol Kester on the 1970s sitcom "The Bob Newhart Show", and as the voice of elementary school teacher Edna Krabappel on the animated series "The Simpsons", for which she won an Emmy in 1992. The role was retired after her death.
Document 2: Edna Krabappel: Edna Krabappel-Flanders is a fictional character from the animated television series "The Simpsons", who was voiced by Marcia Wallace until her death in 2013. She is the teacher of Bart Simpson's 4th grade class at Springfield Elementary School, and Ned Flanders's wife in later seasons.
Answer: Springfield Elementary School
Question: Kim Warwick and Matt Lucena both play what sport?
Context: Document 1: Kim Warwick: Kim Warwick (born 8 April 1952) is an Australian former professional male tennis player who competed on the ATP Tour from 1970–1987 reaching the final of the singles Australian Open in 1980. He defeated over 35 players ranked in the top 10 including Guillermo Vilas, Raul Ramerez, Vitas Gerulaitis, Jan Kodeš, Bob Lutz and Arthur Ashe. Warwick's career-high singles ranking was World No. 15, achieved in 1981. He won three singles titles and 26 doubles, including Australian Open 1978 (with Wojtek Fibak) and Australian Open 1980 and 1981, Roland Garros 1986 and also a runner-up in Australian Open 1985, all of them partnering fellow countryman Mark Edmondson. Partnering with Evonne Goolagong, he won the French Open 1972, defeating Françoise Dürr and Jean-Claude Barclay in the final 6–2, 6–4. Evonne and Kim were finalists in 1972 at Wimbledon against Rosie Casals and Ilie Năstase who won 6–4, 6–4.
Document 2: Matt Lucena: Matt Lucena (born August 4, 1969) is a former professional tennis player from the United States. He won the mixed doubles title at the 1995 US Open.
Answer: tennis
Question: Which author is known for her "Anne of Green Gables" books: Lucy Maud Montgomery or Jan Karon?
Context: Document 1: Lucy Maud Montgomery: Lucy Maud Montgomery {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (November 30, 1874 – April 24, 1942) published as L.M. Montgomery, was a Canadian author best known for a series of novels beginning in 1908 with "Anne of Green Gables". The book was an immediate success. The central character, Anne Shirley, an orphaned girl, made Montgomery famous in her lifetime and gave her an international following.
Document 2: Jan Karon: Jan Karon is an American novelist who writes for both adults and young readers. She is the author of the "New York Times"-bestselling Mitford novels, featuring Father Timothy Kavanagh, an Episcopal priest, and the fictional village of Mitford. Her most recent Mitford novel, "Come Rain or Come Shine", debuted at #1 on the "New York Times" Bestseller List. She has been designated a lay Canon for the Arts in the Episcopal Diocese of Quincy (Illinois) by Keith Ackerman, Episcopal Bishop of Quincy, and in 2015, she was awarded the Library of Virginia's Literary Lifetime Achievement Award. Her original papers-to date are archived in Special Collections at the University of Virginia's Alderman Library.
Answer: Lucy Maud Montgomery
Question: Which award did the star of The Nativity Story win at the 2004 Broadcast Film Critics Association Awards?
Context: Document 1: Keisha Castle-Hughes: Keisha Castle-Hughes (born 24 March 1990) is a New Zealand actress who rose to prominence for playing Paikea "Pai" Apirana in the film "Whale Rider". The film was nominated for many awards, including an Academy Award for Best Actress (at the time the youngest person nominated in the Best Actress category) and an award at the Broadcast Film Critics Association Awards for Best Young Actor/Actress, which she won in 2004.
Document 2: The Nativity Story: The Nativity Story is a 2006 biblical drama film based on the nativity of Jesus, directed by Catherine Hardwicke and starring Keisha Castle-Hughes and Oscar Isaac. The film was released on December 1, 2006 after it premiered in Vatican City November 27, 2006. "The Nativity Story" was the first film to hold its world premiere in Vatican City.
Answer: Best Young Actor/Actress
Question: La Valentina starred the actress who was the second wife of which actor?
Context: Document 1: Esperanza Baur: Esperanza Baur Díaz (born Esperanza Díaz Ceballos; c. 1924 – March 11, 1961) was a Mexican actress, and was the second wife of John Wayne.
Document 2: La Valentina (1938 film): La Valentina is a Mexican musical drama film directed by Martín de Lucenay and starring Jorge Negrete and Esperanza Baur. The film was remade in 1966 as "La Valentina" starring María Félix and Eulalio González.
Answer: John Wayne
Question: Effie Crockett is credited with creating the song that was based on what English ballad?
Context: Document 1: Effie Crockett: Effie Crockett (1857 - January 7, 1940), also known as Effie I. Canning, also known as Effie C. Carlton, was an American actress. She is credited with having written and composed the lullaby "Rock-a-bye Baby"; by some accounts she created the song in 1872 while babysitting. Because of "Rock-a-bye Baby", she is credited in over 100 films, many made decades after her death.
Document 2: Rock-a-bye Baby: 'Rock-a-bye Baby' is a nursery rhyme and lullaby. The melody is a variant of the English satirical ballad Lillibullero . It has a Roud Folk Song Index number of 2768.
Answer: Lillibullero
Question: Who was the director of the film which had "Held" on its soundtrack?
Context: Document 1: High Fidelity (film): High Fidelity is a 2000 American romantic comedy-drama film directed by Stephen Frears. It stars John Cusack, Iben Hjejle, Jack Black, Todd Louiso, and Lisa Bonet. The film is based on the 1995 British novel of the same name by Nick Hornby, with the setting moved from London to Chicago and the name of the lead character changed.
Document 2: Knock Knock (album): Knock Knock is the seventh album by Bill Callahan (also known as Smog), released in January 1999 on Drag City and by Domino in Europe. The album is the fourth and final collaboration with the producer and musician Jim O'Rourke. "Knock Knock" elaborates Callahan's sound and provides twists and edges to the folky style of its predecessor. "Held" was the first single, followed by "Cold Blooded Old Times", which later appeared on the "High Fidelity" film soundtrack, thereby attracting some attention to Callahan's work. Other soundtrack appearances include "Teenage Spaceship" in "Crazy" (2000, directed by Hans-Christian Schmid) and "Hit the Ground Running" in "Swimming" (2000, directed by Robert J. Siegel). The album was accompanied by the release of the single "Look Now", with the two Japanese bonus tracks.
Answer: Stephen Frears
Question: Björn Ulvaeus was a part of a Swedish pop group, formed in Stockholm in 1972, as well as co-producer on the film "Mamma Mia!" with who?
Context: Document 1: Björn Ulvaeus: Björn Kristian Ulvaeus (] ) (born 25 April 1945; credited as Björn Ulvæus) is a Swedish songwriter, producer, a former member of the Swedish musical group ABBA (1972–1982), and co-composer of the musicals "Chess", "Kristina från Duvemåla", and "Mamma Mia!". He co-produced the film "Mamma Mia!" with fellow ABBA member and close friend Benny Andersson.
Document 2: ABBA: ABBA (] ) were a Swedish pop group, formed in Stockholm in 1972 by members Agnetha Fältskog, Björn Ulvaeus, Benny Andersson, and Anni-Frid Lyngstad. They became one of the most commercially successful acts in the history of popular music, topping the charts worldwide from 1974 to 1982. ABBA won the Eurovision Song Contest 1974 at The Dome in Brighton, UK, giving Sweden its first triumph in the contest, and are the most successful group to have ever taken part in the competition.
Answer: Benny Andersson
Question: An American theoretical physicist who worked in particle physics and cosmology, she was also known as the Frank B. Baird, Jr., was a former guest on a podcast that was described as "a think tank promoting science, reason, and secular values in public policy and at the grass roots"; when was that podcast started?
Context: Document 1: Lisa Randall: Lisa Randall (born June 18, 1962) is an American theoretical physicist working in particle physics and cosmology. She is the Frank B. Baird, Jr. Professor of Science on the physics faculty of Harvard University. Her research includes elementary particles, fundamental forces and extra dimensions of space. She studies the Standard Model, supersymmetry, possible solutions to the hierarchy problem concerning the relative weakness of gravity, cosmology of extra dimensions, baryogenesis, cosmological inflation, and dark matter. She contributed to the Randall–Sundrum model, first published in 1999 with Raman Sundrum.
Document 2: Point of Inquiry: Point of Inquiry is the radio show and flagship podcast of the Center for Inquiry (CFI), "a think tank promoting science, reason, and secular values in public policy and at the grass roots". Started in 2005, "Point of Inquiry" has consistently been ranked among the best science podcasts available in iTunes. It has been celebrated for its guests and for the quality of its interviews. Former guests include leading scientists, writers and public intellectuals such as Neil DeGrasse Tyson, Paul Krugman, Lisa Randall, Brian Greene, Oliver Sacks, Susan Jacoby, David Brin and Temple Grandin.
Answer: 2005
Question: What was the 2013 population of the country Fujairah College is located in?
Context: Document 1: Fujairah College: University Of Fujairah (UOF) is a higher education institution in the city of Fujairah, United Arab Emirates.
Document 2: United Arab Emirates: The United Arab Emirates ( ; UAE; Arabic: دولة الإمارات العربية المتحدة‎ ‎ "Dawlat al-Imārāt al-'Arabīyah al-Muttaḥidah "), sometimes simply called the Emirates (Arabic: الإمارات‎ ‎ "al-Imārāt "), is a federal absolute monarchy in Western Asia at the southeast end of the Arabian Peninsula on the Persian Gulf, bordering Oman to the east and Saudi Arabia to the south, as well as sharing maritime borders with Qatar to the west and Iran to the north. In 2013, the UAE's population was 9.2 million, of which 1.4 million are Emirati citizens and 7.8 million are expatriates.
Answer: 9.2 million
Question: What town sends their students to Messalonskee High School and had a population of 1010 according to the 2010 census?
Context: Document 1: Rome, Maine: Rome is a town in Kennebec County, Maine, United States. The population was 1,010 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Belgrade Lakes resort area, and is included in the Augusta, Maine, micropolitan New England City and Town Area.
Document 2: Messalonskee High School: Messalonskee High School is a public high school located in Oakland, Maine. It serves all high school students in the RSU 18 school unit, which includes Oakland, Sidney, Belgrade, China and Rome. The school was founded in 1969 and currently has slightly more than 900 students enrolled. The campus features a 650-seat performing arts center that was built for the school in 1993. In 2005, the district dedicated the Performing Arts Center to former superintendent J. Duke Albanese. Messalonskee is a member of the Kennebec Valley Athletic Conference.
Answer: Rome
Question: What is the instrument played by the instrumentalist with whom Taj Mahal and N. Ravikiran made Mumtaz Mahal?
Context: Document 1: Vishwa Mohan Bhatt: Vishwa Mohan Bhatt, also known as V. M. Bhatt (born 27 July 1950), is Grammy-winning Hindustani classical music instrumentalist who plays the Mohan Veena (slide guitar).
Document 2: Mumtaz Mahal (album): Mumtaz Mahal is an album by American blues artist Taj Mahal, N. Ravikiran and Vishwa Mohan Bhatt.
Answer: Mohan Veena (slide guitar)
Question: What year saw the founding of the baseball team where Hal McRae played from 1973-87?
Context: Document 1: Hal McRae: Harold Abraham McRae ( ; born July 10, 1945) is a former left fielder in Major League Baseball who played for the Cincinnati Reds (1968, 1970–72) and Kansas City Royals (1973–87). Utilized as a designated hitter for most of his career, McRae batted and threw right-handed. He is the father of former major league outfielder Brian McRae.
Document 2: Kansas City Royals: The Kansas City Royals are an American professional baseball team based in Kansas City, Missouri. The Royals compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member team of the American League (AL) Central division. The team was founded as an expansion franchise in 1969, and has participated in four World Series, winning in 1985 and 2015, and losing in 1980 and 2014.
Answer: 1969
Question: What is the Soninke language meaning of the name of the democracy that is home to Kumasi Airport?
Context: Document 1: Ghana: Ghana ( ), officially the Republic of Ghana, is a unitary presidential constitutional democracy, located along the Gulf of Guinea and Atlantic Ocean, in the subregion of West Africa. Spanning a land mass of 238,535 km², Ghana is bordered by the Ivory Coast in the west, Burkina Faso in the north, Togo in the east and the Gulf of Guinea and Atlantic Ocean in the south. "Ghana" means "Warrior King" in the Soninke language.
Document 2: Kumasi Airport: Kumasi International Airport (IATA: KMS, ICAO: DGSI) is an international airport in Ghana serving Kumasi, the capital of the Ashanti Region. It is the busiest airport on the Ashantiland Peninsula. Kumasi International Airport is located 6 kilometres (4 mi) from Kumasi.
Answer: "Warrior King"
Question: Shere Khan is a fictional Bengal tiger that was the main antagonist in Rudyard Kipling's book titled what?
Context: Document 1: Shere Khan: Shere Khan (Hindi: शेर खान ; Urdu: شیر خان‎ ) is a fictional Bengal tiger and the main antagonist of Rudyard Kipling's "Jungle Book" and its adaptations. According to The Kipling Society, the word "Shere" (or ""shir"") translates as "tiger" and "Khan" is a title of distinction, used together "to show that he is chief among tigers." Other sources indicate "Shere" may mean "tiger" or "lion" in Persian, Urdu, and Punjabi, and that "Khan" translates as "king", or "leader", in a number of languages influenced by the Mongols, including Pashto and Urdu. The name may have originated from the nickname of the Afghan origin King who once ruled in India, Sher Shah Suri.
Document 2: The Jungle Book (2016 film): The Jungle Book is a 2016 American fantasy adventure film, directed and co-produced by Jon Favreau, produced by Walt Disney Pictures, and written by Justin Marks. Based on Rudyard Kipling's eponymous collective works and inspired by Walt Disney's 1967 animated film of the same name, "The Jungle Book" is a live-action/CGI film that tells the story of Mowgli, an orphaned human boy who, guided by his animal guardians, sets out on a journey of self-discovery while evading the threatening Shere Khan. The film introduces Neel Sethi as Mowgli and also features the voices of Bill Murray, Ben Kingsley, Idris Elba, Lupita Nyong'o, Scarlett Johansson, Giancarlo Esposito, and Christopher Walken.
Answer: The Jungle Book
Question: Biographic is a weekly comics feature by award-winning cartoonist and illustrator Steve McGarry, the feature is syndicated by Universal Uclick and appears in such publications as The Toronto Sun, an English-language daily tabloid newspaper published in Toronto, Ontario, in which country?
Context: Document 1: Toronto Sun: The Toronto Sun is an English-language daily tabloid newspaper published in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is known for its daily Sunshine Girl feature and its populist conservative editorial stance.
Document 2: Biographic (comics): Biographic is a weekly comics feature by award-winning cartoonist and illustrator Steve McGarry. Launched in 2005, the feature is syndicated by Universal Uclick and appears in such publications as the "New York Daily News", the "Boston Herald", the "Toronto Sun", Hong Kong's "Daily Young Post", India's "Mail Today", Tokyo's "Mainichi Weekly", the "Bangkok Post Student Weekly", and South Africa's "People Magazine".
Answer: Canada