gzone0111/musique_hotpotqa_graph_retriever huggingface dataset:
Question: In what country was Umoe founded?
Context: Document 1: Drammen: Drammen is a city in Buskerud, Norway. The port and river city of Drammen is centrally located in the eastern and most populated part of Norway. Drammen is the capital of the county of Buskerud.
Document 2: Jens Ulltveit-Moe: Jens Ulltveit-Moe (born July 16, 1942 in Drammen) is a Norwegian businessperson. He founded Umoe in 1984, and retains ownership of the group. Ulltveit-Moe is CEO of Umoe, and was formerly Chairman of Petroleum Geo-Services.
Answer: Buskerud
Question: The author of Method of Fluxions was born in what year?
Context: Document 1: Woolsthorpe Manor: Woolsthorpe Manor in Woolsthorpe-by-Colsterworth, near Grantham, Lincolnshire, England, is the birthplace and was the family home of Sir Isaac Newton. He was born there on 25 December 1642 (old calendar). At that time it was a yeoman's farmstead, principally rearing sheep.
Document 2: Method of Fluxions: Method of Fluxions is a book by Isaac Newton. The book was completed in 1671, and published in 1736. Fluxion is Newton's term for a derivative. He originally developed the method at Woolsthorpe Manor during the closing of Cambridge during the Great Plague of London from 1665 to 1667, but did not choose to make his findings known (similarly, his findings which eventually became the "Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica" were developed at this time and hidden from the world in Newton's notes for many years). Gottfried Leibniz developed his form of calculus independently around 1673, 7 years after Newton had developed the basis for differential calculus, as seen in surviving documents like “the method of fluxions and fluents..." from 1666. Leibniz however published his discovery of differential calculus in 1684, nine years before Newton formally published his fluxion notation form of calculus in part during 1693. The calculus notation in use today is mostly that of Leibniz, although Newton's dot notation for differentiation formula_1 for denoting derivatives with respect to time is still in current use throughout mechanics and circuit analysis.
Answer: 1642
Question: In which suburb is found the University where Naguib Kanawat teaches?
Context: Document 1: Macquarie University: Macquarie University is a public research university based in Sydney, Australia, in the suburb of Macquarie Park. Founded in 1964 by the New South Wales Government, it was the third university to be established in the metropolitan area of Sydney.
Document 2: Naguib Kanawati: Naguib Kanawati (born 1941) is an Egyptian Australian Egyptologist and Professor of Egyptology at Macquarie University in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Answer: Macquarie Park
Question: What award is issued by the Georgia Institute of Technology's previously known as Ivan Allen Jr. Prize for Progress & Service until 2010 which recognizes the late Ivan Allen Jr,. A Georgia Tech alumnus who became a pivotal leader during America's struggle for racial integration during the 1960s?
Context: Document 1: Ivan Allen Jr. Prize for Social Courage: The Ivan Allen Jr. Prize for Social Courage is an international award established in 2010 by the Georgia Institute of Technology in recognition of the late Ivan Allen Jr. A Georgia Tech alumnus, Allen became a pivotal leader during America's struggle for racial integration during the 1960s. While mayor of Atlanta, Georgia, USA (1962–1970), Allen risked his place in society, his political future, and his life when he testified before the U.S. Senate Commerce Committee in support of what became the Civil Rights Act of 1964.
Document 2: Ivan Allen Jr. Prize for Progress and Service: Prior to the Ivan Allen Jr. Prize for Social Courage, the Georgia Institute of Technology's Ivan Allen College of Liberal Arts had awarded the Ivan Allen Jr. Prize for Progress & Service. Awarded annually from 2001-2010, the Prize honored individuals who had contributed to the progress of American civilization through his or her service to a field or profession associated with the academic disciplines taught in the Ivan Allen College.
Answer: Ivan Allen Jr. Prize for Social Courage
Question: 601 Lobos is a squadron of the Portuguese Air Force that operates an aircraft that is easily distinguished by its distinctive tail stinger or "MAD Boom", used for what?
Context: Document 1: 601 Squadron (Portugal): 601 Squadron ""Lobos"" ("Esquadra 601") is a maritime patrol and anti-submarine warfare squadron of the Portuguese Air Force (PoAF), currently based at Beja Air Base. It operates the Lockheed P-3C CUP+ Orion.
Document 2: Lockheed P-3 Orion: The Lockheed P-3 Orion is a four-engine turboprop anti-submarine and maritime surveillance aircraft developed for the United States Navy and introduced in the 1960s. Lockheed based it on the L-188 Electra commercial airliner. The aircraft is easily distinguished from the Electra by its distinctive tail stinger or "MAD Boom", used for the magnetic detection of submarines.
Answer: magnetic detection of submarines
Question: Which city has a larger population, Ningbo or Huainan?
Context: Document 1: Ningbo:    , formerly written Ningpo, is a sub-provincial city in northeast Zhejiang province in China. It comprises the urban districts of Ningbo proper, three satellite cities, and a number of rural counties including islands in Hangzhou Bay and the East China Sea. Its port, spread across several locations, is among the busiest in the world and the municipality possesses a separate state-planning status. As of the 2010 census, the entire administrated area had a population of 7.6 million, with 3.5 million in the six urban districts of Ningbo proper. To the north, Hangzhou Bay separates Ningbo from Shanghai; to the east lies Zhoushan in the East China Sea; on the west and south, Ningbo borders Shaoxing and Taizhou respectively.
Document 2: Huainan: Huainan () is a prefecture-level city with 2,334,000 inhabitants in central Anhui Province, People’s Republic of China. It borders the provincial capital of Hefei to the south, Lu'an to the southwest, Fuyang to the west, Bozhou to the northwest, Bengbu to the northeast and Chuzhou to the east.
Answer: Ningbo
Question: The entertainment channel ARY Zindagi is part of a network founded by what Pakistani businessman?
Context: Document 1: ARY Zindagi: ARY Zindagi is a Pakistani entertainment channel and a part of ARY Digital Network. The channel airs a variety of Indian, Turkish and Pakistani programs. ARY Zindagi was first aired on 5 April 2014 as a test run available on AsiaSat 3S 105.5 Degree East. The channel was originally launched on 11 April 2014. The channel has replaced the food channel ARY Zauq.
Document 2: ARY Digital Network: ARY Digital Network (Urdu: ‎ ) is a subsidiary of the ARY Group. The ARY Group of companies is a Dubai-based holding company founded by a Pakistani businessman, Haji Abdul Razzak Yaqoob (ARY).
Answer: Haji Abdul Razzak Yaqoob
Question: What medium of art is the "Night Crossing" and "Mars Needs Moms" presented in?
Context: Document 1: Night Crossing: Night Crossing is a 1982 British-American drama film starring John Hurt, Jane Alexander and Beau Bridges. The film is based on the true story of the Strelzyk and Wetzel families, who on September 16, 1979, attempted escape from East Germany to West Germany in a homemade hot air balloon, during the days of the Inner German border-era, when emigration to West Germany was strictly prohibited by the East German government. It was the final film directed by Delbert Mann.
Document 2: Mars Needs Moms: Mars Needs Moms is a 2011 American computer-animated film based on the Berkeley Breathed book of the same title. The film is centered on Milo, a nine-year-old boy who finally comes to understand the importance of family, and has to rescue his mother after she is abducted by Martians. It was co-written and directed by Simon Wells. It was released to theaters on March 11, 2011 by Walt Disney Pictures. The film stars both Seth Green (motion capture) and newcomer Seth Dusky (voice) as Milo. This was the last film by ImageMovers Digital before it was absorbed back into ImageMovers. The film grossed $39 million worldwide on a $150 million budget.
Answer: film
Question: Sammy Winward plays Lisa Murdoch in a series first broadcast on what date?
Context: Document 1: Sammy Winward: Samantha Kate "Sammy" Winward (born 12 October 1985) is an English actress, singer and model. She is best known for playing the role of Katie Sugden in the ITV soap opera "Emmerdale" from 2001 to 2015 and as Lucy Murdoch in the second series of the ITV hit drama "Prey" in December 2015 and Siobhan Murphy in the ITV hit drama Fearless in June 2017.
Document 2: Prey (miniseries): Prey is a television crime thriller first broadcast on ITV, 28 April 2014 at 9pm. ITV first announced the new commission on their official Twitter account on 23 August 2013. A second series was announced in April 2015 and began airing on 9 December 2015.
Answer: 28 April 2014
Question: Who has more novel to be remembered for,  Henry Green or Richard Adams?
Context: Document 1: Henry Green: Henry Green was the pen name of Henry Vincent Yorke (29 October 1905 – 13 December 1973), an English author best remembered for the novels "Party Going" and "Loving".
Document 2: Richard Adams: Richard George Adams (9 May 1920 – 24 December 2016) was an English novelist who is best known as the author of "Watership Down", "Shardik" and "The Plague Dogs". He studied modern history at university before serving in the British Army during World War II. Afterwards, he completed his studies, and then joined the British Civil Service. In 1974, two years after "Watership Down" was published, Adams became a full-time author.
Answer: Richard George Adams
Question: Which league has the Doncaster Rovers football club, featuring midfielder James Coppinger, been in since the 2016-17 season?
Context: Document 1: James Coppinger: James Coppinger (born 18 January 1981) is an English professional footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder for Doncaster Rovers in League One.
Document 2: Doncaster Rovers F.C.: Doncaster Rovers Football Club is a professional association football club based in the town of Doncaster, South Yorkshire, England. The team competes in League One, the third tier of the English football league system, after promotion from League Two in 2016–17.
Answer: League One, the third tier of the English football league system,
Question: Who is likely to have represented and advanced Armenian music more, Art Laboe or Konstantin Orbelyan?
Context: Document 1: Art Laboe: Art Laboe (born Arthur Egnoian on August 7, 1925) is an Armenian American disc jockey, songwriter, record producer, and radio station owner, generally credited with coining the term "Oldies But Goodies".
Document 2: Konstantin Orbelyan: Konstantin Aghaparoni Orbelyan (Armenian: Կոնստանտին Աղապարոնի Օրբելյան ; Russian: Константин Агапаронович Орбелян , July 29, 1928 – April 24, 2014) was an Armenian pianist, composer, head of the State Estrada Orchestra of Armenia.
Answer: Konstantin Aghaparoni Orbelyan
Question: Which band formed first, Meat Puppets or Days of the New?
Context: Document 1: Meat Puppets: Meat Puppets is an American rock band formed in January 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona. The group's original lineup was Curt Kirkwood (guitar/vocals), his brother Cris Kirkwood (bass guitar), and Derrick Bostrom (drums). The Kirkwood brothers met Bostrom while attending Brophy Prep High School in Phoenix. The three then moved to Tempe, Arizona (a Phoenix suburb and home to Arizona State University), where the Kirkwood brothers purchased two adjacent homes, one of which had a shed in the back where they regularly practiced.
Document 2: Days of the New: Days of the New is an American rock band from Charlestown, Indiana, formed in 1995. The band consists of vocalist/guitarist Travis Meeks and a variety of supporting musicians that briefly included future pop star Nicole Scherzinger. They are best known for the hit singles "Touch, Peel and Stand", "The Down Town", "Shelf in the Room", and "Enemy".
Answer: Meat Puppets
Question: Are Francoa and Browallia in the same family?
Context: Document 1: Browallia: Browallia is a genus of Solanaceae family. It is named after Johannes Browallius (1707–1755), also known as Johan Browall, a Swedish botanist, physician and bishop.
Document 2: Francoa: Francoa is a genus of the Melianthaceae family which consists of herbs endemic to Chile. Plants may grow up to one metre high and produce basal clumps of round, deeply lobed, dark green, fuzzy leaves with winged leafstalks. Compact racemes of small, cup-shaped flowers, which are pink with red markings, appear in summer and early fall.
Answer: no
Question: What is the birth name of The actor who stars as Patrick "Lights" Leary in the drama series Lights out ?
Context: Document 1: Holt McCallany: Holt McCallany (born Holt Quinn McAloney; September 3, 1963) is an American actor, writer, and producer working primarily in film and television.
Document 2: Lights Out (2011 TV series): Lights Out is an American television boxing drama series from the FX network in the United States. It stars Holt McCallany as Patrick "Lights" Leary, a New Jersey native, and former heavyweight champion boxer who is considering a comeback. The series premiered on January 11, 2011 at 10 pm ET/PT. On March 24, 2011, FX announced the cancellation of the show. The final episode aired on April 5.
Answer: Holt Quinn McAloney
Question: The city of Telmessos was called Telebehi by what Iron Age people?
Context: Document 1: Lycian language: The Lycian language (𐊗𐊕𐊐𐊎𐊆𐊍𐊆 "Trm̃mili" ) was the language of the ancient <a href="Lycians">Lycians the region known as <a href="Lycia">Lycia</a> in <a href="Anatolia">Anatolia</a> (present day <a href="Turkey">Turkey</a>), during the <a href="Iron%20Age">Iron Age</a>.
Document 2: Telmessos (Caria): Telmessos or Telmessus, also Telmissos (Ancient Greek: Τελμησσός or Τελμισσός), was a city in Caria. It was called Telebehi in the Lycian language.
Answer: ="Lycians">Lycians
Question: Children's National Medical Center and Sibley Memorial Hospital, are both located in which US location?
Context: Document 1: Children's National Medical Center: Children’s National Medical Center (formerly DC Children’s Hospital) is ranked among the top 10 children’s hospitals in the country by "U.S. News & World Report." Located just north of the McMillan Reservoir and Howard University, it shares grounds with Washington Hospital Center, National Rehabilitation Hospital, and the DC Veterans Affairs Medical Center. Kurt Newman, M.D., has served as the president and chief executive officer of Children’s National since 2011. Children's National is a not-for-profit institution that performs more than 450,000 visits each year. Featuring 303 beds and a Level IV NICU, Children's National is the regional referral center for pediatric emergency, trauma, cancer, cardiac and critical care as well as neonatology, orthopaedic surgery, neurology and neurosurgery.
Document 2: Sibley Memorial Hospital: Sibley Memorial Hospital is a non-profit hospital located in The Palisades neighborhood of Washington D.C. It is fully accredited by the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations, and is licensed by the District of Columbia Department of Health and Human Services. The hospital specializes in surgery, orthopedics, and oncology services. It has been part of Johns Hopkins Medicine since 2010.
Answer: Washington D.C.
Question: Colin Campbell, 1st Baron Clyde commanded the first opium war and then commanded a war called?
Context: Document 1: Colin Campbell, 1st Baron Clyde: Field Marshal Colin Campbell, 1st Baron Clyde, (20 October 1792– 14 August 1863), was a British Army officer. After serving in the Peninsular War and the War of 1812, he commanded the 98th Regiment of Foot during the First Opium War and then commanded a brigade during the Second Anglo-Sikh War. He went on to command the Highland Brigade at the Battle of Alma and with his "thin red line of Highlanders" he repulsed the Russian attack on Balaclava during the Crimean War. At an early stage of the Indian Mutiny, he became Commander-in-Chief, India and, in that role, he relieved and then evacuated Lucknow and, after attacking and decisively defeating Tatya Tope at the Second Battle of Cawnpore, captured Lucknow again. Whilst still commander-in-chief he dealt with the 'White Mutiny' among East India Company troops, and organised the army sent east in the Second Opium War.
Document 2: First Opium War: The First Opium War (第一次鴉片戰爭), also known as the Opium War or the Anglo-Chinese War, was a series of military engagements fought between the United Kingdom and the Qing dynasty over conflicting viewpoints on diplomatic relations, trade, and the administration of justice in China.
Answer: Second Anglo-Sikh War
Question: Which fortress that controlled the entranceway between Kattegat and Øresund was in "Hamlet"?
Context: Document 1: Kronborg: Kronborg is a castle and stronghold in the town of Helsingør, Denmark. Immortalized as Elsinore in William Shakespeare's play "Hamlet", Kronborg is one of the most important Renaissance castles in Northern Europe and has been added to UNESCO's World Heritage Sites list (2000).
Document 2: Kärnan: Kärnan (] ; Danish: "Kernen" , both literally "The Core") is a medieval tower in Helsingborg, Scania, in southern Sweden. It is the only part remaining of a larger Danish fortress which, along with the fortress Kronborg on the opposite of Øresund, controlled the entranceway between Kattegat and Øresund and further south the Baltic Sea.
Answer: Kronborg
Question: Were the TRS-80 Color Computer and CCE MC-1000 both home computers?
Context: Document 1: CCE MC-1000: The CCE MC-1000 was an obscure Home computer produced in Brazil by CCE (Comércio de Componentes Eletrônicos).
Document 2: TRS-80 Color Computer: The Radio Shack TRS-80 Color Computer (also marketed as the Tandy Color Computer and affectionately nicknamed CoCo) is a line of home computers based on the Motorola 6809 processor. The Color Computer was launched in 1980, and lasted through three generations of hardware until being discontinued in 1991.
Answer: yes
Question: Both Manny Coto and Béla Tarr are American director?
Context: Document 1: Béla Tarr: Béla Tarr (born 21 July 1955) is a Hungarian film director. His body of work consists mainly of art films with philosophical themes and long takes.
Document 2: Manny Coto: Manuel "Manny" Hector Coto is a Cuban American writer, director and producer of films and television programs.
Answer: no
Question: Coatbridge is a town in a country that has how many Islands ?
Context: Document 1: Scotland: Scotland ( ; Scots: ] ; Scottish Gaelic: "Alba" ] ) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom and covers the northern third of the island of Great Britain. It shares a border with England to the south, and is otherwise surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, with the North Sea to the east and the North Channel and Irish Sea to the south-west. In addition to the mainland, the country is made up of more than 790 islands, including the Northern Isles and the Hebrides.
Document 2: Coatbridge: Coatbridge (Scots: "Cotbrig "or" Coatbrig" , Scottish Gaelic: "Drochaid a' Chòta" ) is a town in North Lanarkshire, Scotland, about 10 mi east of Glasgow city centre, set in the central Lowlands. The town, with neighbouring Airdrie, is part of the Greater Glasgow urban area. While the earliest known settlement of the area dates back to the Stone Age era, the founding of the town can be traced to the 12th century when a Royal Charter was granted to the Monks of Newbattle Abbey by King Malcolm IV. Coatbridge, along with its neighbour Airdrie, forms the area known as the Monklands.
Answer: more than 790 islands
Question: Which print outlet, "Wizard or Wizard" or "The Brown Spectator", is known as a student-run conservative political outlet?
Context: Document 1: The Brown Spectator: The Brown Spectator is a student-run journal of conservative and libertarian political writing at Brown University. It was originally the product of a student independent project. It was first published in 1984 "as a two-page offering of student writing on brightly colored paper".
Document 2: Wizard (magazine): Wizard or Wizard: The Magazine of Comics, Entertainment and Pop Culture (previously titled Wizard: The Guide to Comics and Wizard: The Comics Magazine) was a magazine about comic books, published monthly in the United States by Wizard Entertainment from July 1991 to January 2011. It included a price guide, as well as comic book, movie, anime, and collector news, interviews, and previews.
Answer: The Brown Spectator
Question: What was the occupation of the person whose first serious lover was Richard Chanlaire?
Context: Document 1: Francis Poulenc: Francis Jean Marcel Poulenc (] ; 7 January 189930 January 1963) was a French composer and pianist. His compositions include "mélodies", solo piano works, chamber music, choral pieces, operas, ballets, and orchestral concert music. Among the best-known are the piano suite "Trois mouvements perpétuels" (1919), the ballet "Les biches" (1923), the "Concert champêtre" (1928) for harpsichord and orchestra, the Organ Concerto (1938), the opera "Dialogues des Carmélites" (1957), and the "Gloria" (1959) for soprano, choir and orchestra.
Document 2: Richard Chanlaire: Richard Chanlaire (1896–1973) was a French painter, also known as the first serious lover of the composer Francis Poulenc.
Answer: composer and pianist
Question: Which Baroque composer was known for writing single movment sonatas? 
Context: Document 1: Piano sonata: A piano sonata is a sonata written for a solo piano. Piano sonatas are usually written in three or four movements, although some piano sonatas have been written with a single movement (Scarlatti, Liszt, Scriabin, Medtner), two movements (Haydn), five (Brahms' Third Piano Sonata) or even more movements. The first movement is generally composed in sonata form.
Document 2: Domenico Scarlatti: Giuseppe Domenico Scarlatti (Naples, 26 October 1685 Madrid, 23 July 1757) was an Italian composer who spent much of his life in the service of the Portuguese and Spanish royal families. He is classified primarily as a Baroque composer chronologically, although his music was influential in the development of the Classical style and he was one of the few Baroque composers to transition into the classical period. Like his renowned father Alessandro Scarlatti, he composed in a variety of musical forms, although today he is known mainly for his 555 keyboard sonatas.
Answer: Domenico Scarlatti
Question: Greg Hoffman was working on "Saw III," a 2006 American horror film, but was unable to finish his work on the film, which was directed by who?
Context: Document 1: Saw III: Saw III is a 2006 American horror film directed by Darren Lynn Bousman from a screenplay by Leigh Whannell and story by James Wan and Whannell. It is the third installment in the "Saw" franchise and stars Tobin Bell, Shawnee Smith, Angus Macfadyen, Bahar Soomekh, and Dina Meyer. "Saw III" marks the first appearances of Costas Mandylor and Betsy Russell, albeit minor roles; they would later become major characters in the series.
Document 2: Gregg Hoffman: Gregg Hoffman (June 11, 1963 – December 4, 2005), born in Phoenix, Arizona, was a film producer responsible for developing "Saw" and "Saw II". He studied communications, law and economics at American University in Washington, D.C. Hoffman was working on "Saw III" and other films for Twisted Pictures when he died in a hospital in Hollywood, California of natural causes. He was 42 years old at his death. The movie "Dead Silence" (2007) was dedicated to him. He was also thanked in the movie "Gross misconduct", mentioned as dedicatee for "Saw III", and posthumously credited with producing the "Saw" films from 2007 through 2017.
Answer: Darren Lynn Bousman