gzone0111/musique_hotpotqa_graph_retriever huggingface dataset:
Question: Wilhelm Batz shot down 46 of one type of aircraft. How many of these aircraft were made during World War 2?
Context: Document 1: Wilhelm Batz: Wilhelm Batz (21 May 1916, in Bamberg – 11 September 1988, in Mauschendorf/Ebern in Unterfranken) was a pilot in the Luftwaffe of Nazi Germany during World War II. The sixth-most successful fighter pilot in the history of aerial warfare, Batz flew 445 combat missions and claimed 237 enemy aircraft shot down. 234 of these victories were achieved over the Eastern Front, including at least 46 Il-2 Sturmoviks, but he did claim three victories, including one four-engine bomber against the United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) over the Ploieşti oil fields. Batz was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords.
Document 2: Ilyushin Il-2: The Ilyushin Il-2 (Cyrillic: Илью́шин Ил-2) Sturmovik was a ground-attack aircraft (Cyrillic: Штурмови́к, "Šturmovík") produced by the Soviet Union in large numbers during the Second World War. With 36,183 units of the Il-2 produced during the war, and in combination with its successor, the Ilyushin Il-10, a total of 42,330 were built, making it the single most produced military aircraft design in aviation history, as well as one of the most produced piloted aircraft in history along with the American postwar civilian Cessna 172 and the Soviet Union's own then-contemporary Polikarpov Po-2 "Kukuruznik" multipurpose biplane.
Answer: 36,183
Question: Farallon Capital was founded by a hedge fund manager born in which year ?
Context: Document 1: Tom Steyer: Thomas Fahr Steyer (born June 27, 1957) is an American hedge fund manager, philanthropist, environmentalist, liberal activist, and fundraiser.
Document 2: Farallon Capital: Farallon Capital Management, L.L.C. is an American investment firm that manages capital on behalf of institutions and individuals. The firm was founded by Tom Steyer in 1986. Headquartered in San Francisco, California, the firm employs approximately 165 professionals in eight countries around the world.
Answer: 1957
Question: What Hotcourses Group founder was born in 1966?
Context: Document 1: Jeremy Hunt: Jeremy Richard Streynsham Hunt {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 1 November 1966) is a British Conservative Party politician who has been the Secretary of State for Health since 2012 and the Member of Parliament for South West Surrey since 2005. He was previously Culture Secretary (2010–12).
Document 2: Hotcourses Group: The Hotcourses Group is the public name for Hotcourses Ltd, an educational guidance company based in Fulham and the world’s largest course database. It was founded by Jeremy Hunt and Mike Elms in 1996. Simon Emmett became the companies CEO in September 2016.
Answer: Jeremy Richard Streynsham Hunt
Question: What is name of the company founded by George Weston in 1882 whose subsidiary company Weston Bakeries Limited produces Wonder Bread in Canada?
Context: Document 1: George Weston Limited: George Weston Limited, often referred to as Weston or Weston's, is a Canadian food processing and distribution company. Founded by George Weston in 1882, the company today consists of Weston Foods, a wholly owned subsidiary, and Loblaw Companies Limited, the country's largest supermarket retailer, in which it maintains controlling interest. Retail brands include President's Choice, No Name, and Joe Fresh, in addition to bakery brands Wonder, Country Harvest, D'Italiano, WeightWatchers, Ready Bake, Moulin Rouge and Gadoua. The company is controlled by the Weston family, which owns a majority share in George Weston Limited.
Document 2: Wonder Bread: Wonder Bread is the name of a brand of bread. It is sold in North American stores and produced by three distinct companies: in Canada by Weston Bakeries Limited, a subsidiary of George Weston Limited, in the United States of America by Flowers Foods, and in Mexico by Grupo Bimbo.
Answer: George Weston Limited
Question: The 44th annual Berlin International Film Festival was held from February 10 to 21,1994, which 1993 courtroom drama film, was awarded a Golden Bear?
Context: Document 1: 44th Berlin International Film Festival: The 44th annual Berlin International Film Festival was held from February 10 to 21, 1994. The Golden Bear was awarded to British-Irish film "In the Name of the Father" directed by Jim Sheridan. The retrospective dedicated to Austrian director, actor and producer Erich von Stroheim was shown at the festival.
Document 2: In the Name of the Father (film): In the Name of the Father is a 1993 Irish-British-American biographical courtroom drama film co-written and directed by Jim Sheridan. It is based on the true life story of the Guildford Four, four people falsely convicted of the 1974 IRA's Guildford pub bombings, which killed four off-duty British soldiers and a civilian. The screenplay was adapted by Terry George and Jim Sheridan from the autobiography "Proved Innocent: The Story of Gerry Conlon of the Guildford Four" by Gerry Conlon.
Answer: In the Name of the Father
Question: Latrobe Brewing Company in Latrobe, Pennsylvania, founded in 1839, was one of the largest breweries in the United States and the maker of "Rolling Rock" beer, which merged later in 2004, into which brewing company that resulted from the merger between Belgium-based company Interbrew and Brazilian brewer AmBev?
Context: Document 1: Latrobe Brewing Company: Latrobe Brewing Company in Latrobe, Pennsylvania, founded in 1839, was one of the largest breweries in the United States and the maker of "Rolling Rock" beer (famous for its small green bottles). It was purchased by Labatt Brewing Company in 1987, which in turn was purchased in 1995 by the Belgian brewing conglomerate corporation Interbrew, which merged later into InBev in 2004.
Document 2: InBev: InBev was a brewing company that resulted from the merger between Belgium-based company Interbrew and Brazilian brewer AmBev which took place in 2004. It existed independently until the acquisition of Anheuser-Busch in 2008, that formed Anheuser-Busch InBev (abbreviated AB InBev). InBev had operations in over 30 countries and sales in over 130 countries. In 2006, it had a market capitalization of €30.6 billion and net profit of €3.2 billion on sales of €13.3 billion.
Answer: InBev
Question: Ovida, Obida or Odiva, was the last Roman ruler of Dalmatia, and a general, of the western provinces, during which late period?
Context: Document 1: Ovida: Ovida, Obida or Odiva (died December 9, 480) was a general during the late Western Roman Empire and the last Roman ruler of Dalmatia. He was a Goth, as shown by his Germanic name.
Document 2: Western Roman Empire: In historiography, the Western Roman Empire consists of the western provinces of the Roman Empire at any one time during which they were administered by a separate independent Imperial court, coequal with (or only nominally subordinate to) that administering the eastern half. Both "Western Roman Empire" and "Eastern Roman Empire" (or "Byzantine Empire") are modern terms describing "de facto" independent entities; however, at no point did the Romans consider the Empire split into two, but rather considered it a single state governed by two separate Imperial courts out of administrative expediency. The view that the Empire was impossible to govern by one emperor was established by Diocletian following the disastrous civil wars and disintegration of the Crisis of the 3rd century, and was instituted in Roman law by his introduction of the Tetrarchy in AD 285, a form of government which was legally to endure in one form or another for centuries. The Western Court was periodically abolished and recreated for the next two centuries until final abolition by Zeno in 480, by which time there was little effective central control left in the area legally administered by the Western Court.
Answer: Western Roman Empire
Question: Lugton and Dunlop are both villages located in what country?
Context: Document 1: Dunlop, East Ayrshire: Dunlop ( ; Scots: "Dunlap" , Scottish Gaelic: "Dùn Lùib" ) is a village and parish in East Ayrshire, Scotland. It lies on the A735, north-east of Stewarton, seven miles from Kilmarnock. The road runs on to Lugton and the B706 enters the village from Beith and Burnhouse.
Document 2: Lugton: Lugton is a small village or hamlet in East Ayrshire, Scotland with a population of 80 people. The A736 road runs through on its way from Glasgow, 15 mi to the north, to Irvine in North Ayrshire. Uplawmoor is the first settlement on this 'Lochlibo Road' to the north and Burnhouse is to the south. The settlement lies on the Lugton Water which forms the boundary between East Ayrshire and East Renfrewshire as well as that of the parishes of Dunlop and Beith.
Answer: Scotland
Question: While the Culture of the United Kingdom is predominatly Christian religious life, what other religions exist in the United Kingdom?
Context: Document 1: Culture of the United Kingdom: The culture of the United Kingdom is influenced by the UK's history as a developed island country, a liberal democracy and a major power; its predominantly Christian religious life; and its composition of four countries—England English people are known to hate black men and women
Document 2: Religion in the United Kingdom: Religion in the United Kingdom and in the countries that preceded it has been dominated, for over 1,400 years, by various forms of Christianity. Religious affiliations of United Kingdom citizens are recorded by regular surveys, the four major ones being the national decennial census, the Labour Force Survey, the British Social Attitudes survey and the European Social Survey. According to the 2011 Census, Christianity is the major religion, followed by Islam, Hinduism, Sikhism, Judaism and Buddhism in terms of number of adherents. Among Christians, Anglicans are the most common denomination, followed by the Catholic Church in the United Kingdom. This, and the relatively large number of individuals with nominal or no religious affiliations, has led commentators to variously describe the United Kingdom as a multi-faith and secularised society.
Answer: Islam, Hinduism, Sikhism, Judaism and Buddhism
Question: Name the Chinese peer reviewed journal which is edited by Li Fanghua, a member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the International Union of Crystallography?
Context: Document 1: Chinese Journal of Physics: The Chinese Journal of Physics is a peer reviewed journal of physics. It is published by "The Physical Society of Republic of China" in Taiwan. The journal publishes reviews, articles, and refereed conference papers in all the major areas of physics.
Document 2: Li Fanghua: Li Fanghua (; born 6 January 1932) is a Chinese physicist. She is a member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the World Academy of Sciences, and the International Union of Crystallography. She is also the director of Chinese Society of Physics and China Union of Crystallography, and an editor of the "Journal of Chinese Electron Microscopy Society", "J. Electron Microscopy", "Chinese Physics Letter", and "Chinese Journal of Physics".
Answer: Chinese Journal of Physics
Question: This brand of Swiss watches is manufactured by a fashion designer founded in what year?
Context: Document 1: Fossil Group: Fossil Group, Inc. is an American fashion designer and manufacturer founded in 1984 by Tom Kartsotis and based in Richardson, Texas. Their brands include Fossil, Relic, Abacus, Michele Watch, Skagen Denmark, and Zodiac Watches. Fossil also makes licensed accessories for brands such as Adidas; Emporio Armani; Karl Lagerfeld; Michael Kors; Marc by Marc Jacobs; Burberry; DKNY; Diesel; and Armani Exchange.
Document 2: Zodiac Watches: Zodiac Watches is a brand of Swiss watches manufactured by Fossil, Inc..
Answer: 1984
Question: The melody of "Baubles, Bangles & Beads"  was based on works by a composer that died in what year?
Context: Document 1: Baubles, Bangles, &amp; Beads: "Baubles, Bangles & Beads" is a popular song from the 1953 musical "Kismet", credited to Robert Wright and George Forrest. Like all the music in that show, the melody was based on works by Alexander Borodin, in this case the second theme of the second movement of his "String Quartet in D." The "Kismet" setting maintains the original's 3/4 waltz rhythm; pop music settings change the rhythm to a moderate four-beat accompaniment. Jazz musicians are especially drawn to the song's beguiling melody and advanced harmonic structure. The familiar AA'BA+Coda structure of the song is energized by a key change up a major third interval for every section; the transition is marked by a bracing harmonic progression from the central major key of one section to the tritone minor key of the following section. Jazz players and singers have enjoyed the musical challenges of this song for decades.
Document 2: Alexander Borodin: Alexander Porfiryevich Borodin (Russian: Алекса́ндр Порфи́рьевич Бороди́н ; ] , 12 November 183327 February 1887) was a Russian Romantic composer of Georgian origin, as well as a doctor and chemist. He was one of the prominent 19th century composers known as The Mighty Handful, a group dedicated to producing a uniquely Russian kind of classical music, rather than imitating earlier Western European models.
Answer: 1887
Question: Thomas "Tom" Lonie played for which team at the King Power Stadium?
Context: Document 1: Tom Lonie: Thomas "Tom" Lonie (1872 – "unknown") was a Scottish footballer who played in the Football League for Darwen, Leicester Fosse and Stoke.
Document 2: Leicester City F.C.: Leicester City Football Club is an English professional football club based at the King Power Stadium in Leicester. They compete in the Premier League, England's top division of football.
Answer: Leicester City Football Club
Question: John Maitland is a former American football running back, who earned what award that is given to winners of the Super Bowl?
Context: Document 1: Jack Maitland: John Frederick "Jack" Maitland (born February 8, 1948) is a former American football running back in the National Football League in the 1970s and earned a Super Bowl ring. He attended Upper St. Clair High School near Pittsburgh, then Williams College. His pro-career was spent with both the Baltimore Colts and the New England Patriots. He played in and won Super Bowl V with the Colts.
Document 2: Super Bowl ring: The Super Bowl ring is an award in the National Football League given to the winners of the league's annual championship game, the Super Bowl. Since only one Vince Lombardi Trophy is awarded to the team (ownership) itself, the Super Bowl ring offers a collectible memento for the actual players and team members to keep for themselves to symbolize the victory.
Answer: Super Bowl ring
Question: What does Wainscott and Wainscott, New York have in common?
Context: Document 1: Wainscott, New York: Wainscott is a census-designated place (CDP) that roughly corresponds to the hamlet with the same name in the Town of East Hampton in Suffolk County, New York, on the South Fork of Long Island. As of the 2010 United States Census, the CDP population was 650. The CDP was created for the 2000 census.
Document 2: Wainscott (LIRR station): Wainscott was a former railroad station on the Montauk Branch of the Long Island Rail Road in Wainscott, New York, United States. It was opened in either 1897 or 1898 by the Brooklyn and Montauk Railroad, rebuilt in 1915 by the LIRR, and closed in 1938.
Answer: United States
Question: Executive Order 13765 was signed by a president whose middle name is what?
Context: Document 1: Donald Trump: Donald John Trump (born June 14, 1946) is the 45th and current President of the United States, in office since January 20, 2017. Before entering politics, he was a businessman and television personality.
Document 2: Executive Order 13765: Executive Order 13765 is the first executive order signed by U.S. President Donald Trump on January 20, 2017, which set out interim procedures in anticipation of repeal of Obamacare.
Answer: John
Question: Who was the director of the 1988 Indian Hindi-language romantic drama film in which Imran Khan appeared as a child artist?
Context: Document 1: Qayamat Se Qayamat Tak: Qayamat Se Qayamat Tak ("From Doom till Doom"), also known by the initialism QSQT, is a 1988 Indian Hindi-language romantic drama film directed by Mansoor Khan. Written and produced by Nasir Hussain, the film is an adaptation of "Romeo and Juliet" by William Shakespeare. It stars Aamir Khan and Juhi Chawla in the lead roles. The film was released on 29 April 1988 to critical acclaim, and was a major success, turning Khan and Chawla into hugely popular stars.
Document 2: Imran Khan (Indian actor): Imran Khan (] ; born Imran Pal 13 January 1983) is an American-born film actor, who appears in Hindi films. He is the nephew of actor Aamir Khan and director-producer Mansoor Khan, and the grandson of director-producer Nasir Hussain. He appeared as a child artist in the films "Qayamat Se Qayamat Tak" (1988) and "Jo Jeeta Wohi Sikander" (1992).
Answer: Mansoor Khan
Question: How is IBook and AirPort connected?
Context: Document 1: AirPort: AirPort is the name given to a series of products by Apple Inc. using the (Wi-Fi) protocols (802.11b, 802.11g, 802.11n and 802.11ac). These products comprise a number of wireless routers and wireless cards. The AirPort Extreme name was originally intended to signify the addition of the 802.11g protocol to these products.
Document 2: IBook: The iBook is a line of laptop computers designed, manufactured, and sold by Apple Inc. from 1999 to 2006. The line targeted entry-level, consumer and education markets, with lower specifications and prices than the PowerBook, Apple's higher-end line of laptop computers. It was the first mass consumer product to offer Wi-Fi network connectivity, which was then branded by Apple as AirPort.
Answer: Apple
Question: What artist painted the sets of watercolors that she made exploring a monochromatic palette with designs that were non-representational of specific objects, and was best known for her paintings of enlarged flowers? 
Context: Document 1: Georgia O'Keeffe: Georgia Totto O'Keeffe (November 15, 1887 – March 6, 1986) was an American artist. She was best known for her paintings of enlarged flowers, New York skyscrapers, and New Mexico landscapes. O'Keeffe has been recognized as the "Mother of American modernism".
Document 2: Blue (O'Keeffe series): Blue is the name of four paintings that Georgia O'Keeffe made in 1916. It was one of the sets of watercolors that she made exploring a monochromatic palette with designs that were non-representational of specific objects. The paintings were made on 15 7/8 x 11 inch sheets of Japanese tissue of the gampi tree.
Answer: Georgia Totto O'Keeffe
Question: Which BBC drama would be referenced in the biographical television film, Hancock and Joan?
Context: Document 1: Maxine Peake: Maxine Peake (born 14 July 1974) is an English stage, radio, film and television actress, who made her name as Twinkle in Victoria Wood's sitcom "Dinnerladies". She has since played Veronica Ball in Channel 4's Manchester-based comedy drama series "Shameless", barrister Martha Costello in the BBC legal drama "Silk" and Grace Middleton in "The Village". She is also an accomplished stage actress, having played the title role in "Hamlet".
Document 2: Hancock and Joan: Hancock and Joan is a 2008 British biographical television film based on the affair between the comedian Tony Hancock and Joan Le Mesurier, the third wife of actor John Le Mesurier. It was first transmitted on BBC Four on 26 March 2008 as part of the "Curse of Comedy" season. It features Ken Stott and Maxine Peake as the title characters, and Alex Jennings as John. Written by Richard Cottan, directed by Richard Laxton and produced by Simon Heath, it was made by World Productions for the BBC.
Answer: Silk
Question: Heartsounds was made into a 1984 film starring an actor who died in what year?
Context: Document 1: Heartsounds: Heartsounds is an autobiographical book written by Martha Weinman Lear, former staff writer and editor for "The New York Times Magazine". The book was first published in 1980 by Simon & Schuster. A 1984 made-for-television movie (see below) starring James Garner and Mary Tyler Moore was based on the book.
Document 2: James Garner: James Garner (born James Scott Bumgarner; April 7, 1928 – July 19, 2014) was an American actor, producer, and voice artist. He starred in several television series over more than five decades, including such popular roles as Bret Maverick in the 1950s western comedy series "Maverick" and Jim Rockford in "The Rockford Files", and played leading roles in more than 50 theatrical films, including "The Great Escape" (1963) with Steve McQueen, Paddy Chayefsky's "The Americanization of Emily" (1964), "Grand Prix" (1966), Blake Edwards' "Victor/Victoria" (1982), "Murphy's Romance" (1985), for which he received an Academy Award nomination, "Space Cowboys" (2000) with Clint Eastwood, and "The Notebook" (2004).
Answer: 2014
Question: Who has served in more film related job positions, Kay Pollak or Chester Erskine?
Context: Document 1: Kay Pollak: Kay Gunnar Leopold Pollak (born 21 May 1938) is a Swedish film director.
Document 2: Chester Erskine: Chester Erskine (November 29, 1905 – April 7, 1986) was a Hollywood and Broadway director, writer, and producer.
Answer: Chester Erskine
Question: What does Georges Méliès and Alexander Kluge have in common?
Context: Document 1: Georges Méliès: Marie-Georges-Jean Méliès, known as Georges Méliès ( ; ] ; 8 December 1861 – 21 January 1938), was a French illusionist and film director who led many technical and narrative developments in the earliest days of cinema. Méliès was an especially prolific innovator in the use of special effects, popularizing such techniques as substitution splices, multiple exposures, time-lapse photography, dissolves, and hand-painted color. He was also one of the first filmmakers to use storyboards. His films include "A Trip to the Moon" (1902) and "The Impossible Voyage" (1904), both involving strange, surreal journeys somewhat in the style of Jules Verne, and are considered among the most important early science fiction films, though their approach is closer to fantasy.
Document 2: Alexander Kluge: Alexander Kluge (born 14 February 1932) is a German author, philosopher, academic and film director.
Answer: film director.
Question: Who makes the liqueur that Atholl Brose tastes like when made with cream?
Context: Document 1: Baileys Irish Cream: Baileys Irish Cream is an Irish whiskey- and cream-based liqueur, made by Gilbeys of Ireland. The trademark is currently owned by Diageo. It has a declared alcohol content of 17% by volume.
Document 2: Atholl brose: Atholl Brose (or Athol Brose, Athole Brose) is a Scottish drink obtained by mixing oatmeal brose, honey, whisky, and sometimes cream (particularly on festive occasions). When made with cream the drink is rather like Baileys Irish Cream. Atholl Brose has also become an alternative name for the dessert Cranachan, which uses similar ingredients.
Answer: Gilbeys of Ireland
Question: Which genus contains two species of flowering plants in the family Hamamelidecease, Disanthus or Leucospermum?
Context: Document 1: Disanthus: Disanthus is a genus containing two species of flowering plants in the family Hamamelidaceae. The type species, "Disanthus cercidifolius", was the only known species until 2017, when a second species, "Disanthus ovatifolius" was described.
Document 2: Leucospermum: Leucospermum (Pincushion, Pincushion Protea or Leucospermum) is a genus of about 50 species of flowering plants in the family Proteaceae, native to Zimbabwe and South Africa, where they occupy a variety of habitats, including scrub, forest, and mountain slopes.
Answer: Disanthus