gzone0111/musique_hotpotqa_graph_retriever huggingface dataset:
Question: Denton is a town in the Metropolitan Borough of which area, of Greater Manchester in North West England?
Context: Document 1: Tameside: The Metropolitan Borough of Tameside is a metropolitan borough of Greater Manchester in North West England. It is named after the River Tame, which flows through the borough and spans the towns of Ashton-under-Lyne, Audenshaw, Denton, Droylsden, Dukinfield, Hyde, Mossley, Longdendale and Stalybridge. Its western border is approximately 4 mi east of Manchester city centre. It borders High Peak in Derbyshire to the east, the Metropolitan Borough of Oldham to the north, the Metropolitan Borough of Stockport to the south, and the City of Manchester to the west. s of 2011 the overall population was 219,324.
Document 2: Denton, Greater Manchester: Denton is a town in the Metropolitan Borough of Tameside, Greater Manchester, England, five miles (8 km) east of Manchester city centre. Historically part of Lancashire, it had a population of 36,591 at the 2011 Census.
Answer: Tameside
Question: Where was the opera that Vladimir Galouzine was in that was first performed on 24 December 1871?
Context: Document 1: Vladimir Galouzine: Vladimir Galouzine (Russian: Владимир Галузин , "Vladimir Galuzin", ] ) is a Russian tenor. He has performed in such Russian operas as "The Queen of Spades", "Boris Godunov" and "Khovanshchina" and has performed the lead roles in Italian operas like "Madama Butterfly", "Otello", "Tosca", "Aida", and "Manon Lescaut".
Document 2: Aida: Aida (] ) is an opera in four acts by Giuseppe Verdi to an Italian libretto by Antonio Ghislanzoni. Set in Egypt, it was commissioned by and first performed at Cairo's Khedivial Opera House on 24 December 1871; Giovanni Bottesini conducted after Verdi himself withdrew. Today the work holds a central place in the operatic canon, receiving performances every year around the world; at New York's Metropolitan Opera alone, "Aida" has been sung more than 1,100 times since 1886. Ghislanzoni's scheme follows a scenario often attributed to the French Egyptologist Auguste Mariette, but Verdi biographer Mary Jane Phillips-Matz argues that the source is actually Temistocle Solera.
Answer: Cairo's Khedivial Opera House
Question: The South Cheshire Way is a 32 mi long-distance footpath running east–west mainly through Cheshire, England, the western section from Grindley Brook, near Whitchurch, runs through farmland; the eastern section from which  isolated village which straddles the Cheshire–Staffordshire border, and is divided between the North West and West Midlands regions of England?
Context: Document 1: Mow Cop: Mow Cop is an isolated village which straddles the Cheshire–Staffordshire border, and is divided between the North West and West Midlands regions of England. It is 24 miles south of Manchester and 6 miles north of Stoke-on-Trent, lying on a steep hill of the same name rising up to 335 m (1099 ft) above sea level. The village fringes the Cheshire Plain to the west and the hills of the Staffordshire Moorlands to the east. For population details taken at the 2011 census see Kidsgrove.
Document 2: South Cheshire Way: The South Cheshire Way is a 32 mi long-distance footpath running east–west mainly through Cheshire, England, though parts lie in Shropshire and Staffordshire. The western section from Grindley Brook, near Whitchurch, runs through farmland; the eastern section from Mow Cop, near Biddulph, runs through low hills. The footpath is waymarked with black and yellow discs inscribed 'SCW'.
Answer: Mow Cop
Question: Pachystegia and Passiflora, are in the family of Passifloraceae?
Context: Document 1: Passiflora: Passiflora, known also as the passion flowers or passion vines, is a genus of about 500 species of flowering plants, the type genus of the family Passifloraceae.
Document 2: Pachystegia: Pachystegia is a genus of shrubs in the daisy family described as a genus in 1925.
Answer: no
Question: Who is the Aboriginal Canadian artist of the M'Chigeeng?
Context: Document 1: Norval Morrisseau: Norval Morrisseau, CM (March 14, 1932 – December 4, 2007), also known as Copper Thunderbird, was an Aboriginal Canadian artist. Known as the "Picasso of the North", Morrisseau created works depicting the legends of his people, the cultural and political tensions between native Canadian and European traditions, his existential struggles, and his deep spirituality and mysticism. His style is characterized by thick black outlines and bright colors. He founded the Woodlands School of Canadian art and was a prominent member of the “Indian Group of Seven”.
Document 2: Blake Debassige: Blake Debassige is a Native Canadian artist of the M'Chigeeng First Nation, born at West Bay on Manitoulin Island in Ontario on June 22, 1956. A leading member of the "second generation" of Ojibwa artists influenced by Norval Morrisseau, Debassige has broadened the stylistic and thematic range of this group. Debassige's paintings and graphics frequently investigate traditional Anishabek teachings about the nature of cosmic order, the cycles of the seasons, the interdependence of animal, plant and human life and the common principles at work in the world's great spiritual systems. He frequently relates these themes to highly contemporary problems such as the destruction of the environment, the alienation of native youth and family dysfunction.
Answer: Norval Morrisseau
Question: What former national security advisor preceded Michael Hagee as Commandant of the Marine Corps?
Context: Document 1: James L. Jones: James Logan "Jim" Jones Jr. (born December 19, 1943) is a retired United States Marine Corps general and the former United States National Security Advisor.
Document 2: Michael Hagee: General Michael William Hagee (born December 1, 1944) was the 33rd Commandant of the United States Marine Corps (2003–2006), succeeding James L. Jones on January 13, 2003. He stepped down as Commandant two months before the end of his four-year term, and was succeeded by General James T. Conway on November 13, 2006.
Answer: James L. Jones
Question: Are Edna St. Vincent Millay and Robert Penn Warren both Pulitzer Prize-winners for their poetry?
Context: Document 1: Edna St. Vincent Millay: Edna St. Vincent Millay (February 22, 1892 – October 19, 1950) was an American poet and playwright. She received the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry in 1923, the third woman to win the award for poetry, and was also known for her feminist activism. She used the pseudonym Nancy Boyd for her prose work. The poet Richard Wilbur asserted, "She wrote some of the best sonnets of the century."
Document 2: Robert Penn Warren: Robert Penn Warren (April 24, 1905 – September 15, 1989) was an American poet, novelist, and literary critic and was one of the founders of New Criticism. He was also a charter member of the Fellowship of Southern Writers. He founded the literary journal "The Southern Review" with Cleanth Brooks in 1935. He received the 1947 Pulitzer Prize for the Novel for his novel "All the King's Men" (1946) and the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry in 1958 and 1979. He is the only person to have won Pulitzer Prizes for both fiction and poetry.
Answer: yes
Question: Which university was established first, Vanderbilt University or Bowdoin College?
Context: Document 1: Bowdoin College: Bowdoin College ( ) is a private liberal arts college located in Brunswick, Maine. At the time Bowdoin was chartered in 1794, Maine was still a part of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. It offers 33 majors and four additional minors, and offers joint engineering programs with Columbia University, Dartmouth College, and Caltech.
Document 2: Vanderbilt University: Vanderbilt University (also known informally as Vandy) is a private research university located in Nashville, Tennessee. Founded in 1873, it was named in honor of shipping and rail magnate Cornelius Vanderbilt, who provided the school its initial $1 million endowment despite having never been to the South. Vanderbilt hoped that his gift and the greater work of the university would help to heal the sectional wounds inflicted by the Civil War.
Answer: Bowdoin College
Question: Following the 1978 Cincinnati Reds season, a baseball player with what nickname left to sign with the Phillies?
Context: Document 1: 1978 Cincinnati Reds season: The 1978 Cincinnati Reds season was a season in American baseball. The Reds finished in second place in the National League West with a record of 92-69, 2½ games behind the Los Angeles Dodgers. The Reds were managed by Sparky Anderson and played their home games at Riverfront Stadium. Following the season, Anderson was replaced as manager by John McNamara, and Pete Rose left to sign with the Philadelphia Phillies for the 1979 season.
Document 2: Pete Rose: Peter Edward Rose Sr. (born April 14, 1941), also known by his nickname "Charlie Hustle", is an American former professional baseball player and manager. Rose played in Major League Baseball (MLB) from 1963 to 1986, and managed from 1984 to 1989.
Answer: "Charlie Hustle"
Question: This organization, formed in 1918, boasted Arthur C. Clarke as one of its members.
Context: Document 1: Glide Path: Glide Path is a novel by Arthur C. Clarke, published in 1963. Clarke's only non-science fiction novel, it is set during World War II, and tells a fictionalized version of the development of the radar-based ground-controlled approach (called "ground-controlled descent" in the novel) aircraft landing system, and includes a character modeled on Luis Alvarez, who developed this system. It is based on Clarke's own wartime service with the Royal Air Force, during which he worked on the GCA project.
Document 2: Royal Air Force: The Royal Air Force (RAF) is the United Kingdom's aerial warfare force. Formed towards the end of the First World War on 1 April 1918, it is the oldest independent air force in the world. Following victory over the Central Powers in 1918 the RAF emerged as, at the time, the largest air force in the world. Since its formation, the RAF has taken a significant role in British military history, in particular, playing a large part in the Second World War where it fought its most famous campaign, the Battle of Britain.
Answer: Royal Air Force
Question: Which Major League Baseball did this Dominican former professional baseball player, whom the Indians gave up in exchange for Bruce Ellingsen wth the Dodgers, play in 1985 (other than the Dodgers)?
Context: Document 1: Bruce Ellingsen: Ellingsen spent six full seasons in the Dodgers' farm system before he was acquired by the Indians on April 3, 1974, in an ultimately one-sided transaction. For Ellingsen, the Indians gave up Pedro Guerrero, then a 17-year-old with one year of professional experience with the Rookie-classification Gulf Coast Indians. Guerrero would go on to play eleven seasons for the Dodgers (and 15 in all in the Major Leagues), slug 215 home runs, bat an even .300, and be selected to five National League All-Star teams.
Document 2: Pedro Guerrero (baseball): Pedro Guerrero (born June 29, 1956) is a Dominican former professional baseball player. He played all or part of fifteen seasons in Major League Baseball from 1978 to 1992 with the Los Angeles Dodgers and St. Louis Cardinals. Writer Bill James called Guerrero "the best hitter God has made in a long time."
Answer: St. Louis Cardinals
Question: In the 2004 United States Senate election in Hawaii, which candidate won?
Context: Document 1: Daniel Inouye: Daniel Ken "Dan" Inouye (Japanese: 井上 建 , Hepburn: Inoue Ken ) was a United States Senator from Hawaii from 1963 to 2012. He was a member of the Democratic Party, and he was President pro tempore of the United States Senate (third in line in the Presidential Line of Succession) from 2010 until his death in 2012, making him the highest-ranking Japanese American politician in U.S. history. Inouye also served as chairman of the U.S. Senate Committee on Appropriations.
Document 2: United States Senate election in Hawaii, 2004: The 2004 United States Senate election in Hawaii took place on November 2, 2004 alongside other elections to the United States Senate in other states as well as elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections. Incumbent Democrat U.S. Senator Daniel Inouye won re-election to an eighth term.
Answer: Daniel Ken "Dan" Inouye
Question: What band did the man who released 2541 form after Hüsker Dü's breakup?
Context: Document 1: 2541: 2541 is the first solo EP from Grant Hart, formerly of the band Hüsker Dü. It was Hart’s first solo release after the breakup of Hüsker Dü in January 1988 and was released as a 3-inch mini CD single and as 12-inch, 45 rpm vinyl single.
Document 2: Grant Hart: Grant Vernon Hart (March 18, 1961 – September 13, 2017) was an American musician, best known as the drummer and co-songwriter for the alternative rock and hardcore punk band Hüsker Dü. After the band's breakup in 1988, he formed the alternative rock trio Nova Mob, where he moved to vocals and guitar. His solo career became his main focus after the dissolution of Nova Mob in 1997.
Answer: Nova Mob
Question: Which singer was the leader of an alternative rock band,  Bob Mould or Hayley Williams?
Context: Document 1: Bob Mould: Robert Arthur Mould (born October 16, 1960) is an American musician, principally known for his work as guitarist, vocalist and songwriter for alternative rock bands Hüsker Dü in the 1980s and Sugar in the 1990s.
Document 2: Hayley Williams: Hayley Nichole Williams (born December 27, 1988) is an American singer, songwriter and musician. She serves as the lead vocalist, primary songwriter and occasional keyboardist of the rock band Paramore. The band was formed in 2004 by Josh Farro, Zac Farro, Jeremy Davis and Williams. The band consists of Hayley Williams, Zac Farro and Taylor York. The band has five studio albums: "All We Know Is Falling" (2005), "Riot!" (2007), "Brand New Eyes" (2009), "Paramore" (2013) and "After Laughter" (2017).
Answer: Robert Arthur Mould
Question: When did the MV Bessel run aground to at the second largest island in the Mediterranean?
Context: Document 1: Sardinia: Sardinia ( ; Italian: "Sardegna" ] , Sardinian: "Sardìgna/Sardìnnia" ] /] , Sassarese: "Sardhigna", Gallurese: "Saldigna", Catalan: "Sardenya", Tabarchino: "Sardegna") is the second largest island in the Mediterranean Sea (after Sicily and before Cyprus) and an autonomous region of Italy. It is located in the Western Mediterranean, to the immediate south of the French island of Corsica.
Document 2: MV Bessel: Bessel was a cargo ship that was built in 1925 as Sorrento by AG Weser, Bremen for German owners. She was sold in 1926 and renamed "Bessel". She was seized by the Allies in Vigo, Spain, in May 1945, passed to the Ministry of War Transport (MoWT) and renamed Empire Coniston. In 1946, she was lent to the Danish Government and was allocated to them in 1947. She was sold into Danish merchant service and renamed Birgitte Skou. In 1959, she was sold to Italy and renamed N Martini. She was renamed Nicolo Martini in 1961, serving until 1972 when she ran aground at Portoscuso, Sardinia. Although refloated she was declared a total loss and was scrapped in 1973.
Answer: 1972
Question: In what year was the younger of the two brother boxers, Lucas Martin Matthysse and Walter Dario Matthysse, born?
Context: Document 1: Walter Matthysse: Walter Dario Matthysse (born August 29, 1978) is an Argentine former professional boxer who competed from 2002 to 2009, and challenged once for the IBF welterweight title in 2007. He is the elder brother of professional boxer Lucas Matthysse.
Document 2: Lucas Matthysse: Lucas Martin Matthysse (born September 27, 1982) is an Argentine professional boxer. He held the WBC interim super lightweight title from 2012 to 2013, and has challenged twice for a world title in 2013 and 2015. Matthysse is known for his aggressive pressure fighting style and formidable punching power. His older brother is former professional boxer Walter Matthysse.
Answer: 1982
Question: Camelots du Roi was a youth organization of which far-right movement and journal?
Context: Document 1: Camelots du Roi: The King's Camelots, officially the National Federation of the King's Camelots (French: "Fédération nationale des Camelots du Roi" ) was a far-right youth organization of the French militant royalist and integralist movement Action Française active from 1908 to 1936. It is best known for taking part in many right-wing demonstrations in France in the 1920s and 1930s.
Document 2: Action Française: Action française (] , AF; English: French Action ) is a French far right political movement. The name was also given to a journal associated with the movement.
Answer: Action Française
Question: What is the name of the Minneapolis Mayor who won the 2009 election by 73.6% of the vote?
Context: Document 1: R. T. Rybak: Raymond Thomas "R. T." Rybak Jr. (born November 12, 1955) is an American politician, journalist, businessperson, and activist who served as the 46th mayor of Minneapolis. In the 2001 election Rybak defeated incumbent Sharon Sayles Belton by a margin of 65% to 35%; the widest margin in city history for a challenge to an incumbent. He took office in January 2002, and won a second term in November 2005 and a third in November 2009. In late December 2012, he announced he would not run for another term and was going to be concentrating on his family. Rybak called being mayor his "dream job."
Document 2: Minneapolis mayoral election, 2009: The 2009 Minneapolis mayoral election was held on November 3, 2009 to elect the Mayor of Minneapolis for a four-year term. Incumbent R. T. Rybak won re-election for a third term in the first round with 73.6% of the vote.
Answer: R. T. Rybak
Question: What center was the 55th Academy Awards held in?
Context: Document 1: Dorothy Chandler Pavilion: The Dorothy Chandler Pavilion is one of the halls in the Los Angeles Music Center (which is one of the three largest performing arts centers in the United States). The Music Center's other halls include the Mark Taper Forum, Ahmanson Theatre, and Walt Disney Concert Hall.
Document 2: 55th Academy Awards: The 55th Academy Awards were presented April 11, 1983, at the Dorothy Chandler Pavilion, Los Angeles. The ceremonies were presided over by Liza Minnelli, Dudley Moore, Richard Pryor, and Walter Matthau. The awards were dominated by the Best Picture winner "Gandhi", which won eight awards out of its eleven nominations.
Answer: the Los Angeles Music Center
Question: Al Hirt played the theme song for the ABC US television series starring whom?
Context: Document 1: The Green Hornet (TV series): The Green Hornet is a television series on the ABC US television network that aired for the 1966–1967 TV season starring Van Williams as the Green Hornet/Britt Reid and Bruce Lee as Kato.
Document 2: Al Hirt: Alois Maxwell "Al" Hirt (November 7, 1922 – April 27, 1999) was an American trumpeter and bandleader. He is best remembered for his million-selling recordings of "Java" and the accompanying album "Honey in the Horn" (1963), and for the theme song to "The Green Hornet". His nicknames included "Jumbo" and "The Round Mound of Sound". Colin Escott, an author of musician biographies, wrote that RCA Victor Records, for which Hirt had recorded most of his best-selling recordings and for which he had spent much of his professional recording career, had dubbed him with another moniker: "The King." Hirt was inducted into The Louisiana Music Hall of Fame in November 2009.
Answer: Van Williams
Question: Who was the uncle of German physicist and philosopher who was the longest-living member of the team which performed nuclear research in Germany during the Second World War?
Context: Document 1: Viktor von Weizsäcker: Viktor Freiherr von Weizsäcker (21 April 1886 in Stuttgart – 9 January 1957 in Heidelberg) was a German physician and physiologist. He was the brother of Ernst von Weizsäcker, and uncle to Richard von Weizsäcker and Carl Friedrich von Weizsäcker. (For his family tree, see Weizsäcker.)
Document 2: Carl Friedrich von Weizsäcker: Carl Friedrich Freiherr von Weizsäcker (28 June 1912 – 28 April 2007) was a German physicist and philosopher. He was the longest-living member of the team which performed nuclear research in Germany during the Second World War, under Werner Heisenberg's leadership. There is ongoing debate as to whether or not he and the other members of the team actively and willingly pursued the development of a nuclear bomb for Germany during this time.
Answer: Viktor Freiherr von Weizsäcker
Question: Kyle Ezell is a professor at what school
Context: Document 1: Knowlton Hall: Knowlton Hall, located in Columbus, Ohio, United States, is the current home for the three disciplines that comprise the Austin E. Knowlton School of Architecture (KSA) at The Ohio State University. The building was completed in 2004. The School of Architecture offers both undergraduate and graduate degrees in the fields of Architecture, Landscape Architecture, and City and Regional Planning. Knowlton Hall serves as the replacement for Ives Hall, the previous home of the school of architecture which was demolished in July 2002. The namesake of Knowlton Hall is Austin E. "Dutch" Knowlton. He graduated from The Ohio State University in 1931 with a Bachelor's in Architectural Engineering and provided a $10 million donation that spearheaded the funding for the creation of the building.
Document 2: Kyle Ezell: Kyle Ezell (born Jonathan Kyle Ezell in Lawrenceburg, Tennessee) is an American urban planning practitioner, writer, and theorist. Ezell focuses on vibrant downtowns and expressing local culture in the built environment. He is currently a professor and head of the undergraduate planning program of the Knowlton School at The Ohio State University.
Answer: Knowlton School
Question: Blast Vegas starred the actor and musician who played the title character on what sitcom?
Context: Document 1: Blast Vegas: Blast Vegas is a 2013 made-for-television disaster film about an Egyptian sandstorm curse that destroys Las Vegas, Nevada. It first aired on the Syfy channel on July 18, 2013, and stars Frankie Muniz, Barry Bostwick, and Maggie Castle.
Document 2: Frankie Muniz: Francisco "Frankie" Muniz IV (born December 5, 1985) is an American actor, musician, writer, producer, race car driver, and band manager. He is best known for playing the title character in the Fox television family sitcom "Malcolm in the Middle", which earned him an Emmy Award nomination and two Golden Globe Award nominations.
Answer: Malcolm in the Middle
Question: What region of Italy did Giovanni Giarola paint in?
Context: Document 1: Giovanni Giarola: Giovanni Giarola or Gerolli (1518–1557) was an Italian painter of the Renaissance style, active mainly in Reggio Emilia.
Document 2: Reggio Emilia: Reggio Emilia (] , also ] ; Emilian: "Rèz" , Latin: "Regium Lepidi" ) is a city in northern Italy, in the Emilia-Romagna region. It has about 171,400 inhabitants and is the main "comune" (municipality) of the Province of Reggio Emilia.
Answer: Emilia-Romagna
Question: Richard Kim worked on the car that was part of what BMW project?
Context: Document 1: Richard Kim (car designer): Richard Kim is a Korean-American car designer, known for his work on the BMW i3 and i8 electric cars. He joined Faraday Future in 2015.
Document 2: BMW i3: The BMW i3 is a five-door urban electric car developed by the German car manufacturer BMW. The i3 is part of BMW's "Project i" and was launched as a new brand, BMW i . The i3 is BMW's first zero emissions mass-produced vehicle due to its electric powertrain, and BMW is the first company to launch a volume production vehicle on the market featuring carbon-fiber-reinforced polymer to improve the vehicle's energy consumption.
Answer: Project i