gzone0111/musique_hotpotqa_graph_retriever huggingface dataset:
Question: Gordon Ogilvie wrote his 1973 book over a farmer who pioneered in what field?
Context: Document 1: Gordon Ogilvie: Gordon Bryant Ogilvie, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 8 May 1934) is a New Zealand historian and biographer who has written over 20 books, mainly about the people, places and institutions of the Canterbury region. He played a considerable role in uncovering the exploits of pioneer aviator Richard Pearse and popularising these for the first time through his 1973 work "The Riddle of Richard Pearse". His other major biography, "Denis Glover : His Life" (1999), is the first full account of this significant figure in New Zealand literature.
Document 2: Richard Pearse: Richard William Pearse (3 December 187729 July 1953) was a New Zealand farmer and inventor who performed pioneering experiments in aviation.
Answer: aviation
Question: Which area is in opposite direction to the suburb of Adelaide which spans between the Prospect and the Port Adelaide Enfield?
Context: Document 1: Standard Messenger: Standard Messenger is a weekly suburban newspaper in Adelaide, part of the Messenger Newspapers group. The "Standard's" area covers the inner-north of Adelaide's metropolitan area, from Collinswood in the south to Gepps Cross in the north.
Document 2: Collinswood, South Australia: Collinswood is a suburb of Adelaide spanning the boundary of the Prospect and the Port Adelaide Enfield local government areas.
Answer: Gepps Cross
Question: The 2014 Dayton Flyers football team represented a university founded in what year?
Context: Document 1: University of Dayton: The University of Dayton (UD) is an American private Roman Catholic national research university in Ohio's sixth-largest city, Dayton. Founded in 1850 by the Society of Mary (Marianists), it is one of three Marianist universities in the nation and the second-largest private university in Ohio. The university's campus is located in the city's southern portion and spans 388 acres on both sides of the Great Miami River. The campus is noted for the Immaculate Conception Chapel and the University of Dayton Arena. The University also operates, in China's Suzhou Industrial Park, the University of Dayton China Institute.
Document 2: 2014 Dayton Flyers football team: The 2014 Dayton Flyers football team represented the University of Dayton in the 2014 NCAA Division I FCS football season. They were led by seventh-year head coach Rick Chamberlin and played their home games at Welcome Stadium. They were a member of the Pioneer Football League. They finished the season 8–3, 6–2 in PFL play to finish in a tie for third place.
Answer: 1850
Question: Speak Now and Fearless were released by what record company? 
Context: Document 1: Fearless (Taylor Swift album): Fearless is the second studio album by the American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. The album was released on November 11, 2008, by Big Machine Records. As with her first album, "Taylor Swift", Swift wrote or co-wrote all thirteen tracks on "Fearless". Most of the songs were written as the singer promoted her first album as the opening act for numerous country artists. Due to the unavailability of collaborators on the road, eight songs were written by Swift. Other songs were co-written with Liz Rose, Hillary Lindsey, Colbie Caillat, and John Rich. Swift also made her debut as a record producer, co-producing all songs on the album with Nathan Chapman.
Document 2: Speak Now: Speak Now is the third studio album by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. It was released on October 25, 2010, by Big Machine Records. Production for the album took place during 2009 to 2010 at several recording studios, and was handled by Swift and Nathan Chapman. Written entirely by Swift as the follow-up to "Fearless", "Speak Now" expands on the country pop style of her previous work, and features lyrical themes including love, romance and heartbreak.
Answer: Big Machine Records
Question: This university in Logan, Utah is where democratic politician Dennis H. Black received both a bachelors and masters degree.
Context: Document 1: Dennis Black: Dennis H. Black (born December 18, 1939) was a Democratic politician, representing the 15th District in the Iowa Senate from 1995 to 2015. He received his B.S. in Forest Management and M.S. in Natural Resources Economics from Utah State University.
Document 2: Utah State University: Utah State University (also referred to as USU or Utah State) is a public doctorate-granting university in Logan, Utah, United States. The coeducational, space-grant, land-grant, research university is accredited by the Northwest Commission on Colleges and Universities. With nearly 18,000 students living on or near campus, USU is Utah's largest public residential campus. As of Fall 2016, there were 28,118 students enrolled including 24,838 undergraduate students and 3,280 graduate students. The university has the highest percentage of out-of-state students of any public university in Utah totaling 23% of the student body.
Answer: Utah State University
Question: According to Jim is an American sitcom television series starring an American comic actor, voice actor, comedian, singer and what?
Context: Document 1: Jim Belushi: James Adam Belushi ( ; born June 15, 1954) is an American comic actor, voice actor, comedian, singer and musician.
Document 2: According to Jim: According to Jim is an American sitcom television series starring Jim Belushi in the title role as a suburban father of three children (five children starting with the season-seven finale). It originally ran on ABC from October 3, 2001 to June 2, 2009.
Answer: musician
Question: What local government district based in Spalding, shares the Gedney Broadgate with the civil parish of Gedney?
Context: Document 1: Gedney Broadgate: Gedney Broadgate is a hamlet in the civil parish of Gedney and the South Holland district of Lincolnshire, England. It is situated west from the A17 road, 1 mi south from Gedney, and 1.5 mi west from Long Sutton. It includes the area known as Harford Gate.
Document 2: South Holland, Lincolnshire: South Holland is a local government district of Lincolnshire. The district council is based in Spalding.
Answer: South Holland
Question: Mary Ochsenhirt Amdur studied the effects of which historic air inversion that killed 20 people?
Context: Document 1: Mary Amdur: Mary Ochsenhirt Amdur (February 18, 1921 – February 16, 1998) was an American toxicologist and public health researcher who worked primarily on pollution. She was charged with studying the effects of the 1948 Donora smog, so she specifically looked into the effects of inhaling Sulfuric acid by experimenting on guinea pigs. Her findings on the respiratory effects related to sulfuric acid led to her being threatened, to her funding being pulled, and to her losing her job at the Harvard School of Public Health in 1953. Undeterred by the setback, she carried on her research in a different role at Harvard, and subsequently at MIT and New York University. Despite the early controversy related to her work, it was used in the creation of standards in air pollution, and towards the end of her life she received numerous awards and accolades.
Document 2: 1948 Donora smog: The 1948 Donora smog was a historic air inversion that resulted in a wall of smog that killed 20 people and sickened 7,000 more in Donora, Pennsylvania, a mill town on the Monongahela River, 24 mi southeast of Pittsburgh. The event is commemorated by the Donora Smog Museum.
Answer: 1948 Donora smog
Question: Who invented the AGA cooker and was instrumental to the success of AGA AB?
Context: Document 1: AGA AB: AGA AB, previously "AB Gasaccumulator" and "AB Svenska Gasaccumulator", was a Swedish industrial gas company founded in 1904. Nobel Prize laureate Gustaf Dalén was instrumental in the success of the company. Important inventions included the AGA cooker and the Dalén light. In the 1990s AGA conceived and developed HiQ for specialty gases. In 2000, AGA was integrated into Linde AG.
Document 2: AGA cooker: The AGA cooker is a heat storage stove and cooker, which works on the principle that a heavy frame made of cast iron can absorb heat from a relatively low-intensity but continuously burning source, and the accumulated heat can then be used for cooking. Originally heated by slow-burning coal, the Aga cooker was invented in 1922 by the Nobel Prize–winning Swedish physicist Gustaf Dalén (1869–1937), who was employed first as the chief engineer of the Swedish AGA company (Swedish "Aktiebolaget Svenska Gasaccumulator", English "Swedish Gas Accumulator, Limited"). The cookers were first imported to Britain in 1929, and were first manufactured there under licence in the early 1930s. The cast-iron parts were first cast at the Coalbrookdale foundry in the 1940s, where they are still made by the Aga Rangemaster Group.
Answer: Gustaf Dalén
Question: Susan May Pratt played the part of Mandella in a movie that came out in which year?
Context: Document 1: Susan May Pratt: Susan May Pratt (born February 8, 1974) is an American actress. She played Mandella in "10 Things I Hate About You", Alicia in "Drive Me Crazy", and Maureen Cummings in "Center Stage".
Document 2: 10 Things I Hate About You: 10 Things I Hate About You is a 1999 American romantic comedy film directed by Gil Junger and starring Julia Stiles, Heath Ledger, Joseph Gordon-Levitt, and Larisa Oleynik. The screenplay, written by Karen McCullah Lutz and Kirsten Smith, is a modernization of William Shakespeare's late-16th century comedy "The Taming of the Shrew", retold in a late-1990s American high school setting. In the story, new student Cameron (Gordon-Levitt) is smitten with Bianca (Oleynik) and, in order to get around her father's strict rules on dating, attempts to get bad boy Patrick (Ledger) to date Bianca's ill-tempered sister, Kat (Stiles). The film is titled after a poem written by Kat about her bittersweet romance with Patrick. Much of the filming took place in the Seattle metropolitan area, with many scenes shot at Stadium High School in Tacoma.
Answer: 1999
Question: How old was the wrestler in the double murder and suicide that took place while Vengeance: Night of Champions was happening?
Context: Document 1: Vengeance: Night of Champions: Vengeance: Night of Champions was the seventh annual professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event produced by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) within its Vengeance/Night of Champions chronology. It featured talent from the Raw, SmackDown!, and ECW brands. The event was sponsored by Raw Attitude Energy Drink and took place on June 24, 2007, at the Toyota Center in Houston, Texas. Every match on the card was contested for a championship; two were won and seven were retained. This event was notable for being on the weekend of the Chris Benoit double-murder and suicide case. Benoit, who was originally booked to face CM Punk for the vacant ECW World Championship, legitimately no-showed.
Document 2: Chris Benoit double-murder and suicide: Over a three-day period between June 22 and June 25, 2007, Chris Benoit, a 40-year-old veteran professional wrestler employed by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE), killed his wife Nancy Benoit and strangled their 7-year-old son Daniel before hanging himself. Autopsy results showed that Benoit's wife was murdered first as she was bound at the feet and wrists and died of asphyxiation on Friday. Nancy was found wrapped in a towel and with blood under her head, although Fayette County District Attorney Scott Ballard reported no other signs of a struggle.
Answer: 40-year-old
Question: Podalyria and Schwantesia are both a genus?
Context: Document 1: Schwantesia: Schwantesia is a genus of plant in the family Aizoaceae. It is named in honor of the German botanist and archaeologist Gustav Schwantes (1881 - 1960).
Document 2: Podalyria: Podalyria is a genus of flowering plants in the legume family, Fabaceae. It belongs to the subfamily Faboideae.
Answer: yes
Question: Which writer is from a country closer to the United States of America, Halldór Laxness or A. A. Milne?
Context: Document 1: A. A. Milne: Alan Alexander Milne ( ; 18 January 1882 – 31 January 1956) was an English author, best known for his books about the teddy bear Winnie-the-Pooh and for various poems. Milne was a noted writer, primarily as a playwright, before the huge success of Pooh overshadowed all his previous work. Milne served in both World Wars, joining the British Army in World War I, and was a captain of the British Home Guard in World War II.
Document 2: Halldór Laxness: Halldór Kiljan Laxness (] ; born Halldór Guðjónsson; 23 April 1902 – 8 February 1998) was a twentieth-century Icelandic writer. Laxness wrote poetry, newspaper articles, plays, travelogues, short stories, and novels. Major influences included August Strindberg, Sigmund Freud, Sinclair Lewis, Upton Sinclair, Bertolt Brecht and Ernest Hemingway. In 1955 he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature; he is the only Icelandic Nobel laureate.
Answer: Halldór Kiljan Laxness
Question: What two sitcoms included appearances from an English actress and comedian who also acted in Rush Hour?
Context: Document 1: Rush Hour (UK TV series): Rush Hour is a sketch show made by Zeppotron and shown on BBC Three during March and April 2007. The show featured several sketches centred on characters travelling to work, school or otherwise, therefore many of the sketches took place inside a car or bus. Several cult and up and coming comedians and comic actors star in the show, each performing several of the characters. The cast includes Adam Buxton, Sanjeev Kohli, Miranda Hart, Frankie Boyle, David Armand, Marek Larwood, Kerry Godliman, Bruce Mackinnon, Naomi Bentley, Lorna Watson, and Katy Wix.
Document 2: Miranda Hart: Miranda Katherine Hart Dyke (born 14 December 1972), known professionally as Miranda Hart or sometimes referred to as Miranda, is an English actress and comedian. Following drama training at the Academy of Live and Recorded Arts, Hart began writing material for the Edinburgh Fringe Festival and making small appearances in various British sitcoms including "Hyperdrive" and "Not Going Out".
Answer: "Hyperdrive" and "Not Going Out"
Question: The third concert tour by Taylor Swift is based off what studio album?
Context: Document 1: Red (Taylor Swift album): Red is the fourth studio album by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. It was released on October 22, 2012, by Big Machine Records, as the follow-up to her third studio album, "Speak Now". The album title was inspired by the "semi-toxic relationships" that Swift experienced during the process of conceiving this album, which Swift described the emotions she felt as "red emotions" due to their intense and tumultuous nature. "Red" touches on Swift's signature themes of love and heartbreak, however, from a more mature perspective while exploring other themes such as fame and the pressure of being in the limelight. The album features collaborations with producers and guest artists such as Gary Lightbody of Snow Patrol and Ed Sheeran and is noted for Swift's experimentation with new musical genres. Swift completed The Red Tour in support of the album on June 12, 2014, which became the highest-grossing tour of all time by a country artist, grossing over $150 million.
Document 2: The Red Tour: The Red Tour was the third concert tour by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. Launched in support of Swift's fourth studio album, "Red" (2012), the tour began on March 13, 2013 in Omaha, Nebraska and concluded on June 12, 2014 in Singapore.
Answer: Red
Question: Which created more weapons, Exidy and Matra?
Context: Document 1: Exidy: Exidy was one of the largest creators of arcade video games during the early period of video games, from 1974 until at least 1986 (when "Chiller" was released). The company was founded by H.R. "Pete" Kauffman. The name "Exidy" was a portmanteau of the words "Excellence in Dynamics."
Document 2: Matra: Mécanique Aviation Traction or Matra ("M"écanique "A"viation "TRA"ction) was a French company covering a wide range of activities mainly related to automobiles, bicycles, aeronautics and weaponry. In 1994, it became a subsidiary of the Lagardère Group and now operates under that name.
Answer: Matra
Question: Who did camera work on the show that the Indian composer born on May 31, 1927 worked on?
Context: Document 1: Yatra (1986 TV series): Yatra (1986) is a travel-based a TV series filmed on the Himsagar Express, the longest running train of Indian Railways. The show was directed by Shyam Benegal. Music for the series was composed by Vanraj Bhatia; camera work was by Jehangir Chowdhury.
Document 2: Vanraj Bhatia: Vanraj Bhatia (born 31 May 1927) is an Indian music composer, who is best known for providing music for most of Shyam Benegal's films, and for his private albums with Music Today. Although he gave good music to many art movies, he never came to mainstream commercial movies, therefore, his success was limited.
Answer: Jehangir Chowdhury
Question: Damn Yankees, a comedy inspired by works based on Faust, is based on what Douglass Wallop novel?
Context: Document 1: Damn Yankees: Damn Yankees is a musical comedy with a book by George Abbott and Douglass Wallop, music and lyrics by Richard Adler and Jerry Ross. The story is a modern retelling of the Faust legend set during the 1950s in Washington, D.C., during a time when the New York Yankees dominated Major League Baseball. It is based on Wallop's novel "The Year the Yankees Lost the Pennant".
Document 2: Works based on Faust: Faust has inspired artistic and cultural works for over four centuries. The following lists cover various media to include items of historic interest, enduring works of high art, and recent representations in popular culture. The entries represent works that a reader has a reasonable chance of encountering rather than a complete catalog.
Answer: "The Year the Yankees Lost the Pennant"
Question: What city's suburbs was Julia Margaret Guerin Halloran Lavende born in?
Context: Document 1: Bella Guerin: Julia Margaret Guerin Halloran Lavender (23 April 1858 in Williamstown, Victoria – 26 July 1923 in Adelaide, South Australia), known popularly as Bella Guerin, was an Australian feminist, women's activist
Document 2: Williamstown, Victoria: Williamstown is a suburb of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 9 km south-west of Melbourne's central business district in the local government area of the City of Hobsons Bay.
Answer: Melbourne
Question: How many BAFTA Awards nominations did actress who played the role of Donna in The Runaway Bride receive?
Context: Document 1: The Runaway Bride (Doctor Who): "The Runaway Bride" is a special episode of the long-running British science fiction television programme "Doctor Who", starring David Tennant as the Tenth Doctor. It was produced as the "Doctor Who" Christmas special for 2006, broadcast on 25 December, the second Christmas special after the previous "The Christmas Invasion", and aired between the second and third series of the relaunched show. It features Catherine Tate as Donna, who appeared in the TARDIS at the end of the previous episode, "Doomsday".
Document 2: Catherine Tate: Catherine Tate (born Catherine Ford; 12 May 1968) is an English comedian, actress, and writer. She has won numerous awards for her work on the sketch comedy series "The Catherine Tate Show" as well as being nominated for an International Emmy Award and seven BAFTA Awards. Following the success of "The Catherine Tate Show", Tate played Donna Noble in the 2006 Christmas special of "Doctor Who" and later reprised her role, becoming the Tenth Doctor's regular companion for the fourth series in 2008. In 2011, she began a recurring role as Nellie Bertram in the U.S. version of "The Office" and was a regular until the series ended.
Answer: seven
Question: In what state Comic-Con is held?
Context: Document 1: Regine Sawyer: Regine Sawyer (Regine L. Sawyer) is an American comics writer, editor, and founder of Women in Comics NYC Collective International. She is the author of The Rippers, Eating Vampires and Ice Witch. She is owner, writer, and creator for Lockett Down Productions, a small press company that employs all-female comic book artists with an emphasis on women of color. She moderated the Women in Comics Panel at San Diego Comic Con in 2017.
Document 2: San Diego Comic-Con: San Diego Comic-Con International is a multi-genre entertainment and comic convention held annually in San Diego, California, United States. The name, as given on its website, is Comic-Con International: San Diego; but it is commonly known simply as Comic-Con or the San Diego Comic-Con or "SDCC".
Answer: California
Question: Are Orthrosanthus and Solandra members of the same family?
Context: Document 1: Orthrosanthus: Orthrosanthus is a genus of flowering plants in the family Iridaceae first described as a genus in 1827. It native to Australia, Mexico, Central and South America.
Document 2: Solandra: Solandra is a genus of flowering plants in the nightshade family, Solanaceae. It is named after the Swedish naturalist Daniel C. Solander.
Answer: no
Question: What date was Dorothy Bridges's grandson born?
Context: Document 1: Dorothy Bridges: Dorothy Louise Bridges (née Simpson; September 19, 1915 – February 16, 2009) was an American actress and poet. Bridges was the matriarch of an acting family, which included her late husband, Lloyd Bridges, her sons, Beau Bridges and Jeff Bridges, and her grandson, Jordan Bridges. Bridges was sometimes credited as Dorothy Dean.
Document 2: Jordan Bridges: Jordan Bridges (born November 13, 1973) is an American actor.
Answer: November 13, 1973
Question: Which American actress and musician appeared on the television series "Veronica Mars" and in the 2009 American drama film "Mississippi Damned?"
Context: Document 1: Mississippi Damned: Mississippi Damned is a 2009 American drama film directed by Tina Mabry. The drama features Tessa Thompson, DB Woodside, Malcolm Goodwin, Malcolm David Kelley and Michael Hyatt. The film was written and directed by Tina Mabry, based on her life growing up in Tupelo, Mississippi. It was filmed in and around Ahoskie, North Carolina.
Document 2: Tessa Thompson: Tessa Lynne Thompson (born October 3, 1983) is an American actress and musician. She played Jackie Cook on the television series "Veronica Mars", Sara Freeman in the period crime drama "Copper", Nyla Adrose in the film "For Colored Girls", civil rights activist Diane Nash in "Selma", and Bianca in "Creed". She stars as Charlotte Hale on the HBO series "Westworld".
Answer: Tessa Thompson
Question: What is the name of this pilot episode of an American animated sitcom created in 1992 for Sick and Twisted Festival of Animation, running from March 8,1993, to November 28, 1997?
Context: Document 1: Beavis and Butt-Head: Beavis and Butt-Head is an American animated sitcom created and designed by Mike Judge. The series originated from "Frog Baseball", a 1992 short film by Judge originally aired on "Liquid Television". After seeing the short, MTV signed Judge to develop the concept. The series first ran from March 8, 1993, to November 28, 1997. Then the series was renewed for an eighth season which aired from October 27 to December 29, 2011. In 1996, the series was adapted into the animated feature film "Beavis and Butt-Head Do America".
Document 2: Frog Baseball: Frog Baseball is the pilot episode of "Beavis and Butt-Head", created by Mike Judge in 1992 for Sick and Twisted Festival of Animation, which aired on MTV's "Liquid Television". It marks the first appearance of the Beavis and Butt-Head characters.
Answer: Frog Baseball