gzone0111/musique_hotpotqa_graph_retriever huggingface dataset:
Question: The December 1992 nor'easter produced record high tides and snowfall across which country's northeastern region, along the Maryland coast, the storm was less severe than the Perfect Storm in the previous year, 1991, also known as The No-Name Storm (especially in the years immediately after it took place) and the Halloween Gale, was a nor'easter that absorbed Hurricane Grace and ultimately evolved back into a small unnamed hurricane late in its life cycle?
Context: Document 1: 1991 Perfect Storm: The 1991 Perfect Storm, also known as The No-Name Storm (especially in the years immediately after it took place) and the Halloween Gale, was a nor'easter that absorbed Hurricane Grace and ultimately evolved back into a small unnamed hurricane late in its life cycle. The initial area of low pressure developed off Atlantic Canada on October 29. Forced southward by a ridge to its north, it reached its peak intensity as a large and powerful cyclone. The storm lashed the east coast of the United States with high waves and coastal flooding before turning to the southwest and weakening. Moving over warmer waters, the system transitioned into a subtropical cyclone before becoming a tropical storm. It executed a loop off the Mid-Atlantic states and turned toward the northeast. On November 1 the system evolved into a full-fledged hurricane with peak winds of 75 miles per hour (120 km/h), although the National Hurricane Center left it unnamed to avoid confusion amid media interest in the predecessor extratropical storm. It later received the name "the Perfect Storm" (playing off the common expression) after a conversation between Boston National Weather Service forecaster Robert Case and author Sebastian Junger. The system was the fourth hurricane and final tropical cyclone in the 1991 Atlantic hurricane season. The tropical system weakened, striking Nova Scotia as a tropical storm before dissipating.
Document 2: December 1992 nor'easter: The December 1992 nor'easter produced record high tides and snowfall across the northeastern United States. It developed as a low pressure area on December 10 over Virginia, and for two days it remained over the Mid-Atlantic states before moving offshore. In Maryland, the snowfall unofficially reached 48 in ; if verified, the total would have been the highest in the state's history. About 120,000 people were left without power in the state due to high winds. Along the Maryland coast, the storm was less severe than the Perfect Storm in the previous year, although the strongest portion of the storm remained over New Jersey for several days. In the state, winds reached 80 mph in Cape May, and tides peaked at 10.4 ft in Perth Amboy. The combination of high tides and 25 ft waves caused the most significant flooding in the state since the Ash Wednesday Storm of 1962. Several highways and portions of the New York City Subway and Port Authority Trans-Hudson systems were closed due to the storm. Throughout New Jersey, the nor'easter damaged about 3,200 homes and caused an estimated $750 million in damage (1992 USD).
Answer: United States
Question: Which corporation produces this brand that first appeared in 1928 in the United States and whose concept car released in 1995 could fit two passengers and had a space for a laptop on a small table?
Context: Document 1: Plymouth (automobile): Plymouth was a brand of automobiles based in the United States, produced by the Chrysler Corporation and its successor DaimlerChrysler. The brand first appeared in 1928 in the United States to compete in what was then described as the "low-priced" market segment dominated by Chevrolet and Ford. The Plymouth was the high-volume seller for the automaker until the late 1990s. The brand was withdrawn from the marketplace in 2001. The Plymouth models that were produced up to then were either discontinued or rebranded as Chrysler.
Document 2: Plymouth Backpack: The Plymouth Backpack was a front wheel drive concept car, released in 1995 by Plymouth. It could fit two passengers and had a space for a laptop on a small table. There was also a built in bike rack on the back.
Answer: Chrysler Corporation
Question: Which private, nonsectarian institution has a famous artist featured in major museum solo shows?
Context: Document 1: Swoon (artist): Originally known for her street art, Swoon (born Caledonia Dance Curry in 1977) is a mixed media artist who specializes in life-size wheatpaste prints and paper cutouts of human figures. She studied at the Pratt Institute in Brooklyn, receiving a BA in fine arts in 2002. She started to gain recognition for her street art around 1999 and large-scale installations soon thereafter; in 2005, she was the subject of an eponymous solo exhibition mounted by now-mentor Jeffrey Deitch. Swoon has since been featured in major museums including a 2014 solo show, "Submerged Motherlands", at the Brooklyn Museum.
Document 2: Pratt Institute: Pratt Institute is a private, nonsectarian, non-profit institution of higher learning located in the Clinton Hill neighborhood of Brooklyn, New York, United States, with a satellite campus located at 14th Street in Manhattan and an extension campus in Utica, New York (Pratt MWP). It originated in 1887 with programs primarily in engineering, architecture, and fine arts. Comprising six schools, the Institute is primarily known for its highly ranked programs in architecture, interior design, and industrial design, and offers both undergraduate and Master's degree programs in a variety of fields with a strong focus on research.
Answer: Pratt Institute
Question: At 1972 Prague Skate event, the ladie's title was won by a woman born in what year?
Context: Document 1: 1972 Prague Skate: The 1972 Prague Skate was a senior international figure skating competition held 11–12 November 1972 in Czechoslovakia. Medals were awarded in the disciplines of men's singles and ladies' singles. Gold in both categories went to skaters from the United States. Future Olympic champion Dorothy Hamill won the ladies' title ahead of West Germany's Gerti Schanderl and Canada's Daria Prychun. Gordon McKellen took the men's title while Zdeněk Pazdírek of Czechoslovakia and Jacques Mrozek of France took silver and bronze, respectively.
Document 2: Dorothy Hamill: Dorothy Stuart Hamill (born July 26, 1956) is a retired American figure skater. She is the 1976 Olympic champion and 1976 World champion in ladies' singles.
Answer: 1956
Question: Gina Philips will have a cameo appearance in the 2017 film written and directed by whom?
Context: Document 1: Gina Philips: Gina Consolo Philips (born May 10, 1970) is an American actress. She had recurring roles on David E. Kelley's "Ally McBeal" as Sandy Hingle and "Boston Public" as Jenna Miller, and played Patricia "Trish" Jenner in the 2001 horror film "Jeepers Creepers". She is set to reprise her role in a cameo in "Jeepers Creepers 3", set to be released in 2017.
Document 2: Jeepers Creepers 3: Jeepers Creepers 3 is a 2017 American horror film written and directed by Victor Salva and the third installment in the "Jeepers Creepers" franchise, taking place in between "Jeepers Creepers" and "Jeepers Creepers 2". Jonathan Breck will reprise his role as the Creeper. Gina Philips will be returning in a cameo as her character Trish Jenner, her first time returning to the franchise since the original film.
Answer: Victor Salva
Question: Lionel Friedberg and Ralph Staub, have which mutual occupations?
Context: Document 1: Lionel Friedberg: Lionel Friedberg is a documentary film director, producer and writer who has written or produced films for Animal Planet, CBS, PBS, the History Channel, the Discovery Channel and National Geographic Channel. He has 18 credits as Director of Photography on feature motion pictures, and has worked all over the world on both dramatic and nonfiction productions.
Document 2: Ralph Staub: Ralph Staub (July 21, 1899 in Chicago, Illinois – October 22, 1969, Los Angeles, California) was a movie director, writer and producer.
Answer: director, writer and producer
Question:  The Guelphic Legion was a paramilitary unit maintained at the expense of a king whose reign was ended by what?
Context: Document 1: Guelphic Legion: The Guelphic Legion (German: "Welfenlegion" ) was a Hanoverian paramilitary unit maintained at the expense of George V, deposed King of Hanover, from 1866 to 1870.
Document 2: George V of Hanover: George V (George Frederick Alexander Charles Ernest Augustus; German: "Georg Friedrich Alexander Karl Ernst August" ; 27 May 1819 – 12 June 1878) was the last king of Hanover, the only child and successor of King Ernest Augustus. George V's reign was ended by the Unification of Germany.
Answer: the Unification of Germany
Question: What is George Miller connection to Mad Max 2
Context: Document 1: Max Rockatansky: Max Rockatansky is the title character and protagonist of the post-apocalyptic action films from the "Mad Max" franchise, which spans 1979 to 2015. He appears in the films "Mad Max", "Mad Max: The Road Warrior", "Mad Max Beyond Thunderdome", and "". Created by director George Miller and producer Byron Kennedy, the character was played by actor Mel Gibson in the first three films, and by Tom Hardy in the fourth.
Document 2: Mad Max 2: Mad Max 2 (originally released in the United States as The Road Warrior and sometimes known as Mad Max 2: The Road Warrior) is a 1981 Australian post-apocalyptic action film directed by George Miller. The film is the second installment in the "Mad Max" film series, with Mel Gibson reprising his role as "Mad" Max Rockatansky. The film's tale of a community of settlers who moved to defend themselves against a roving band of marauders follows an archetypical "Western" frontier movie motif, as does Max's role as a hardened man who rediscovers his humanity when he decides to help the settlers. Filming took place in locations around Broken Hill, in the outback of New South Wales.
Answer: Created by director George Miller
Question: X.com was an online bank that later became the company that supports what feature?
Context: Document 1: X.com: X.com was an online bank started by Elon Musk in November, 1999 that later became PayPal. It was one of the world's first online banks. Its deposits were insured with FDIC. It had a partnership with Barclays. It was initially funded by Musk and his business mentor Greg Kouri, who went on to fund Musk's later startups Tesla and SpaceX.
Document 2: PayPal: PayPal Holdings, Inc. is an American company operating a worldwide online payments system that supports online money transfers and serves as an electronic alternative to traditional paper methods like checks and money orders. PayPal is one of the world's largest Internet payment companies. The company operates as a payment processor for online vendors, auction sites and other commercial users, for which it charges a fee.
Answer: online money transfers
Question: The 2004 Philadelphia Eagles season ended with an off-season pickup of the player with what nickname?
Context: Document 1: 2004 Philadelphia Eagles season: The 2004 Philadelphia Eagles season was the 72nd season for the team in the National Football League (NFL). The Eagles had been one of the most successful teams in the league after the Andy Reid and Donovan McNabb era began in 1999, making it to the playoffs for four straight seasons and to the NFC Championship Game in 2001, 2002, and 2003. However, the team could not reach the Super Bowl, despite being favored in the final two NFC title games. In the offseason, this already championship-level team was reinforced on both sides of the ball by the free agent additions of wide receiver Terrell Owens, defensive end Jevon Kearse, and middle linebacker Jeremiah Trotter, their third
Document 2: Jevon Kearse: Jevon Kearse (born September 3, 1976), nicknamed "The Freak," is an American former football player who was a defensive end in the National Football League (NFL) for eleven seasons during the late 1990s and 2000s. Kearse played college football for the University of Florida, and received All-American honors. A first-round pick in the 1999 NFL Draft, he played professionally for the Tennessee Titans and Philadelphia Eagles of the NFL.
Answer: The Freak
Question: Castra of Izbășești was made in this province that was the largest territorial and administrative unit of the empire's territorial possessions outside of Italy until what year
Context: Document 1: Castra of Izbășești: The Castra of Izbășești was a fort made of earth in the Roman province of Dacia. Erected and abandoned at an uncertain date, the fort was part of the "Limes Transalutanus". Traces of the one time earthwork can be identified on the Corbeasca Hill at Izbășești (commune Stolnici, Romania).
Document 2: Roman province: In Ancient Rome, a province (Latin: "provincia", pl. "provinciae") was the basic, and, until the Tetrarchy (293 AD), largest territorial and administrative unit of the empire's territorial possessions outside of Italy. The word "province" in modern English has its origins in the term used by the Romans.
Answer: 293 AD
Question: Bassist of the band who released Voivod was originally in a band based where? 
Context: Document 1: Metallica: Metallica is an American heavy metal band based in San Rafael, California. The band was formed in 1981 in Los Angeles when vocalist/guitarist James Hetfield responded to an advertisement posted by drummer Lars Ulrich in a local newspaper. Metallica's current lineup comprises founding members Hetfield and Ulrich, longtime lead guitarist Kirk Hammett, and bassist Robert Trujillo. Guitarist Dave Mustaine (who went on to form Megadeth) and bassists Ron McGovney, Cliff Burton, and Jason Newsted are also former members of the band.
Document 2: Voivod (album): Voivod is the thirteenth album release, and the tenth studio album, by Canadian thrash metal/progressive metal band Voivod. It is the first to feature, since 1993's "The Outer Limits", returning vocalist Denis Bélanger (Snake) and their first recording with bassist Jason Newsted (Jasonic), formerly of Metallica. It was released in 2003 on Newsted's Chophouse Records label. This is also the last album Voivod completed before guitarist Denis D'Amour (Piggy) died of colon cancer in 2005.
Answer: San Rafael, California
Question: How many novels has the author of Sheikh's Castaway written?
Context: Document 1: Alexandra Sellers: Alexandra Sellers is a writer, former actress and author of almost 40 contemporary romance novels. Her novels have been published in various Harlequin and Silhouette category lines, including Harlequin Desire, Intrigue, Mills & Boon Desire, Mills & Boon Special Releases, Presents, Silhouette Desire, Silhouette Intimate Moments, Silhouette Special Products, and Silhouette Spotlight. She is best known for her Sons of the Desert sheikh romance series.
Document 2: Sheikh's Castaway: Sheikh's Castaway is the eighth book in Alexandra Sellers's Sons of the Desert series, and was released in 2004. After learning she’d been lied to and betrayed by her fiancé Bari, Princess Noor from Bagestan escapes from her own wedding, still dressed in her elaborate gown. In a reckless attempt to disappear and flee her imminent marriage, Noor hijacks her fiancés airplane, flying it straight into a tropical storm. Unbeknownst to her, Bari has hidden himself in the aircraft, and only makes his presence known in an attempt to save themselves just before they crash-land off the coast of a deserted island.
Answer: almost 40
Question: In a Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout what type of engine is a heat engine where the combustion of a fuel occurs with an oxidizer (usually air) in a combustion chamber that is an integral part of the working fluid flow circuit?
Context: Document 1: Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout: In automotive design, an FR, or front-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout is one where the engine is located at the front of the vehicle and driven wheels are located at the rear. This was the traditional automobile layout for most of the 20th century. Modern designs commonly use the front-engine, front-wheel-drive layout (FF).
Document 2: Internal combustion engine: An internal combustion engine (ICE) is a heat engine where the combustion of a fuel occurs with an oxidizer (usually air) in a combustion chamber that is an integral part of the working fluid flow circuit. In an internal combustion engine, the expansion of the high-temperature and high-pressure gases produced by combustion applies direct force to some component of the engine. The force is applied typically to pistons, turbine blades, rotor or a nozzle. This force moves the component over a distance, transforming chemical energy into useful mechanical energy.
Answer: An internal combustion engine
Question: What Austrian Formula One Team advisor works with a company headquartered in Fuschl am See, Austria?
Context: Document 1: Red Bull GmbH: Red Bull GmbH is an Austrian company which sells the Red Bull energy drink. The company is also known for its sponsorship of a range of sporting events and teams. In 2016, a total of 6.062 billion cans of Red Bull were sold worldwide in over 171 countries. 10,410 employees generated €5.11 billion in revenue. The headquarters of Red Bull GmbH are located in Fuschl am See, Austria.
Document 2: Helmut Marko: Helmut Marko LL.D., (born 27 April 1943) is an Austrian former professional racing driver and current advisor to the Red Bull GmbH Formula One Teams and head of Red Bull's driver development program.
Answer: Helmut Marko
Question: Rebecca Akufo-Addo is the current First Lady of Ghana and gets her title by being what relationship to the president?
Context: Document 1: Rebecca Akufo-Addo: Rebecca Akufo-Addo ("née" Griffiths-Randolph) is a Ghanaian public figure and the First Lady of Ghana.
Document 2: First Lady of Ghana: The First Lady of Ghana is the title of the wife of a sitting President of Ghana. The current First Lady is Rebecca Akufo-Addo.
Answer: wife
Question: Kübra Kegan was born in the capital of what republic?
Context: Document 1: Ankara: Ankara (  ;  ] ), formerly known as Ancyra (Greek: Ἄγκυρα ) and Angora, is the capital of the Republic of Turkey. With a population of 4,587,558 in the urban center and 5,150,072 in its province , it is Turkey's second largest city after former imperial capital Istanbul, having overtaken İzmir. The former Metropolitan archbishopric remains a triple titular see (Latin, Armenian Catholic and Orthodox).
Document 2: Kübra Kegan: Kübra Kegan (born July 18, 1995 in Ankara, Turkey) is a Turkish female volleyball player. She is 178 cm tall at 58 kg and plays in the setter position. Kegan is a member of the Turkey women's youth national volleyball team, and wears number 11.
Answer: Turkey
Question: Where do the bands KMFDM and Empire of the Sun originate from ? 
Context: Document 1: KMFDM: KMFDM (originally Kein Mehrheit Für Die Mitleid, loosely translated by the band as "no pity for the majority") is an industrial band led by German multi-instrumentalist Sascha Konietzko, who founded the group in 1984 as a performance art project.
Document 2: Empire of the Sun (band): Empire of the Sun is an Australian electronic music duo from Sydney, formed in 2007. The band is a collaboration between Luke Steele of alternative rock act The Sleepy Jackson, and Nick Littlemore of electronic dance outfit Pnau. Their 2008 debut album "Walking on a Dream" brought the duo international success and has been certified double platinum in Australia and gold in the United Kingdom. The album provided a number of internationally charting singles including "Walking on a Dream" which peaked at number ten on the Australian ARIA Singles Chart and reached number sixty four on the UK Singles Chart, and "We Are the People", which peaked at number fourteen on the UK Singles Chart.
Answer: KMFDM (originally Kein Mehrheit Für Die Mitleid, loosely translated by the band as "no pity for the majority") is an industrial band led by German
Question: What is the number one hit released by the rapper also known for his The Streets Made Me album?
Context: Document 1: The Streets Made Me: The Streets Made Me is the second studio album by American rapper Soulja Slim, released on No Limit Records. The album wasn't as successful as his previous album.It was his last release with No Limit Records. Production from the album is from Donald XL Robertson. It features guest appearances from Slay Sean & Traci among others., " Soulja Slim soon left to start his own label, Cut Throat Comitty.
Document 2: Soulja Slim: James Adarryl Tapp Jr. (September 9, 1977 – November 26, 2003), better known by his stage name Soulja Slim, was an American rapper and songwriter. He is known for writing the U.S. number one hit "Slow Motion".
Answer: Slow Motion
Question: Luzzasco Luzzaschi and Carlo Gesualdo were both composers during which time period?
Context: Document 1: Luzzasco Luzzaschi: Luzzasco Luzzaschi (c. 1545 – 10 September 1607) was an Italian composer, organist, and teacher of the late Renaissance. He was born and died in Ferrara, and despite evidence of travels to Rome it is assumed that Luzzaschi spent the majority of his life in his native city. He was a skilled representative of the late Italian madrigal style, along with Palestrina, Wert, Monte, Lassus, Marenzio, Gesualdo and others.
Document 2: Carlo Gesualdo: Carlo Gesualdo di Venosa (8 March 1566 – 8 September 1613), Prince of Venosa and Count of Conza, was an Italian Renaissance composer.
Answer: Italian Renaissance
Question: In 2015, Baker Mayfield won the Oklahoma starting quarterback position over which future Atlanta Falcons quarterback?
Context: Document 1: Baker Mayfield: Baker Reagan Mayfield (born April 14, 1995) is a college American football quarterback for the Oklahoma Sooners. Mayfield began his college football career as a walk-on player for the Texas Tech Red Raiders. He is notable for being the first walk-on true freshman quarterback to start a season opener at a BCS school. Mayfield transferred from Texas Tech to Oklahoma following alleged scholarship issues and a lack of communication with coaches. After sitting out the 2014 season due to NCAA transfer rules, Mayfield won the starting quarterback job in 2015 over Cody Thomas and incumbent starter Trevor Knight.
Document 2: Trevor Knight: Trevor Knight (born October 3, 1993) is an American football quarterback for the Atlanta Falcons of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the Oklahoma Sooners and Texas A&M Aggies. After leading Oklahoma to an 8–5 record in the 2014 season, he lost the starting job in an open quarterback competition to Texas Tech transfer Baker Mayfield prior to the 2015 season. On January 4, 2016, it was announced that Knight would transfer to Texas A&M University.
Answer: Trevor Knight
Question: Who was born first, Winston Churchill or Edith Hamilton?
Context: Document 1: Winston Churchill: Sir Winston Leonard Spencer-Churchill, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (30 November 187424 January 1965) was a British statesman, army officer, and writer. He served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1940 to 1945 and again from 1951 to 1955. As a Member of Parliament (MP), he represented five constituencies over the course of his career. As Prime Minister, Churchill led Britain to victory during World War II. He led the Conservative Party for fifteen years from 1940 to 1955.
Document 2: Edith Hamilton: Edith Hamilton (August 12, 1867 – May 31, 1963) was an American educator and internationally-known author who was the most renowned classicist of her era. A graduate of Bryn Mawr College, she also studied in Germany at the University of Leipzig and the University of Munich. Hamilton began her career as an educator and head of the Bryn Mawr School, a private college preparatory school for girls in Baltimore, Maryland; however, Hamilton is best known for her essays and best-selling books on ancient Greek and Roman civilizations.
Answer: Edith Hamilton