gzone0111/musique_hotpotqa_graph_retriever huggingface dataset:
Question: Envoy Air is a wholly owned subsidiary of an airline group that flies to how many countries worldwide?
Context: Document 1: American Airlines Group: American Airlines Group, Inc. is an American publicly traded airline holding company headquartered in Fort Worth, Texas. It was formed December 9, 2013, in the merger of AMR Corporation, the parent company of American Airlines, and US Airways Group, the parent company of US Airways. The airline groups together form the largest airline in the world, with more than 6,700 daily flights to 336 locations in 56 countries worldwide, about $40 billion in operating revenue, over 100,000 employees, and plans to take delivery of 607 new aircraft, including 517 narrowbody aircraft and 90 widebody international aircraft. The integration of American Airlines and US Airways was completed when the Federal Aviation Administration granted a single operating certificate for both carriers on April 8, 2015.
Document 2: Envoy Air: Envoy Air Inc. (formerly American Eagle Airlines) is an air carrier headquartered in Irving, Texas, in the Dallas-Fort Worth metroplex. It is a wholly owned subsidiary of American Airlines Group that, along with several carriers outside the group, feeds the American Airlines route network under the American Eagle brand. With over 1,800 flights a day, serving 159 cities across the United States, Canada, Mexico and the Caribbean, Envoy is considered to be the world's largest regional airline system. Envoy is an affiliate member of the Oneworld airline alliance.
Answer: 56
Question: Dravid Brook co-wrote a song with this American singer, songwriter and record producer with who?
Context: Document 1: Charlie Puth: Charles Otto Puth Jr. ( ) (born December 2, 1991) is an American singer, songwriter and record producer. He is known for his 2015 song "See You Again", which he wrote, co-produced, and performed with Wiz Khalifa for the "Furious 7" soundtrack as a tribute to Paul Walker.
Document 2: David Brook (songwriter): David Brook (1987) is a Grammy Award winning American Songwriter from Marblehead, Massachusetts. He is best known for co-writing Eminem's Legacy, Jason Derulo's "Broke" featuring Stevie Wonder and Keith Urban, and Charlie Puth's "Some Type of Love".
Answer: Charlie Puth
Question: Philip Skinner created the role of what former Ku Klux Klan organizer in Appomattox?
Context: Document 1: Philip Skinner: Philip Skinner is an American bass-baritone who has sung leading roles in both North American and European opera houses. A veteran performer at San Francisco Opera, he made his debut there in 1985 and has gone on to sing over 35 roles with the company. In 2007, Skinner created the role of Edgar Ray Killen when San Francisco Opera staged the world premiere of the Philip Glass opera, "Appomattox", and in 2015 he created the role of Casaubon in Allen Shearer's "Middlemarch in Spring." He is a graduate of Northwestern University and received his master's degree from Indiana University, where he sang in the American premiere of Janáček's "The Excursions of Mr. Brouček to the Moon".
Document 2: Edgar Ray Killen: Edgar Ray "Preacher" Killen (born January 17, 1925) is a former Ku Klux Klan organizer who planned and directed the murders of James Chaney, Andrew Goodman, and Michael Schwerner, three civil rights activists participating in the Freedom Summer of 1964. He was found guilty in state court of three counts of manslaughter on June 21, 2005, the forty-first anniversary of the crime, and sentenced to 60 years in prison. He appealed against the verdict, but the sentence was upheld on January 12, 2007, by the Mississippi Supreme Court.
Answer: Edgar Ray "Preacher" Killen
Question: In what year was the star of Ghost Whisperer born?
Context: Document 1: Jennifer Love Hewitt: Jennifer Love Hewitt (born February 21, 1979) is an American actress, television producer and director, singer/songwriter and author. Hewitt began her acting career as a child by appearing in television commercials and the Disney Channel series "Kids Incorporated". She rose to fame for her role as Sarah Reeves Merrin on the Fox teen drama "Party of Five" (1995–99). She later starred in the horror film "I Know What You Did Last Summer" (1997) and its 1998 sequel.
Document 2: Ghost Whisperer (video game): Ghost Whisperer is a casual hidden-object mystery adventure game developed by Legacy Games for Microsoft Windows and Mac OS. The game is based on the CBS supernatural television drama Ghost Whisperer starring Melinda Gordon (Jennifer Love Hewitt). The game contains two different cases to solve: "Forgotten Toys" and "A Brush with Death".
Answer: 1979
Question: Jean Vander Pyl provided the voice of Rosie on the Hanna-Barbera animated sitcom that originally premiered on which date?
Context: Document 1: Jean Vander Pyl: Jean Vander Pyl (October 11, 1919 – April 10, 1999) was an American actress on radio, television and movies. Although her career spanned many decades, she is perhaps best remembered as the voice of Wilma Flintstone for the Hanna-Barbera cartoon "The Flintstones". In addition to Wilma Flintstone, she also provided the voices of Pebbles Flintstone, Rosie the robot maid on the animated series "The Jetsons", Goldie, Lola Glamour, Nurse LaRue and other characters in "Top Cat", Winsome Witch on "The Secret Squirrel Show" and Ogee on "The Magilla Gorilla Show".
Document 2: The Jetsons: The Jetsons is an American animated sitcom produced by Hanna-Barbera, originally airing in primetime from September 23, 1962, to March 17, 1963, then later in syndication, with new episodes in 1985 to 1987 as part of "The Funtastic World of Hanna-Barbera" block. It was Hanna-Barbera's Space Age counterpart to "The Flintstones".
Answer: September 23, 1962
Question: Who was born first, Dennis Potter or Daniil Kharms?
Context: Document 1: Dennis Potter: Dennis Christopher George Potter (17 May 1935 – 7 June 1994) was an English television dramatist, screenwriter and journalist.
Document 2: Daniil Kharms: Daniil Kharms (Russian: Дании́л Ива́нович Хармс ; 30 December [O.S. 17 December] 1905  – 2 February 1942) was an early Soviet-era surrealist and absurdist poet, writer and dramatist.
Answer: Daniil Kharms
Question: World UFO Day is celebrated on the day an American aviator claimed to see nine unusual objects flying near where?
Context: Document 1: Kenneth Arnold: Kenneth A. Arnold (March 29, 1915 – January 16, 1984) was an American aviator and businessman. He is best known for making what is generally considered the first widely reported unidentified flying object sighting in the United States, after claiming to have seen nine unusual objects flying in tandem near Mount Rainier, Washington on June 24, 1947.
Document 2: World UFO Day: World UFO Day is an awareness day for people to gather together and watch the skies for unidentified flying objects. The day is celebrated by some on June 24, and others on July 2. June 24 is the date that aviator Kenneth Arnold reported what is generally considered to be the first widely reported unidentified flying object sighting in the United States, while July 2 commemorates the supposed UFO crash in the 1947 Roswell UFO Incident.
Answer: Mount Rainier, Washington
Question: In what state did Olivia Newton-John perform Summer Nights? 
Context: Document 1: Summer Nights (residency show): Summer Nights is the debut residency show by Australian recording artist, Olivia Newton-John. The show takes place in the Donny & Marie Showroom, at the Flamingo Las Vegas. The show began April 2014 and is slated to complete September 2015.
Document 2: Flamingo Las Vegas: Flamingo Las Vegas (formerly The Fabulous Flamingo and Flamingo Hilton Las Vegas) is a hotel and casino located on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada. It is owned and operated by Caesars Entertainment Corporation.
Answer: Nevada
Question: What was the nationality of the person who said Leonard Jimmie Savage was "one of the few people I have met whom I would unhesitatingly call a genius"?
Context: Document 1: Leonard Jimmie Savage: Leonard Jimmie Savage (born Leonard Ogashevitz; 20 November 1917 – 1 November 1971) was an American mathematician and statistician. Economist Milton Friedman said Savage was "one of the few people I have met whom I would unhesitatingly call a genius."
Document 2: Milton Friedman: Milton Friedman ( ; July 31, 1912 – November 16, 2006) was an American economist who received the 1976 Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences for his research on consumption analysis, monetary history and theory, and the complexity of stabilization policy. With George Stigler and others, Friedman was among the intellectual leaders of the second generation of Chicago price theory, a methodological movement at the University of Chicago's Department of Economics, Law School, and Graduate School of Business from the 1940s onward. Several students and young professors that were recruited or mentored by Friedman at Chicago went on to become leading economists; they include Gary Becker, Robert Fogel, Thomas Sowell, and Robert Lucas, Jr.
Answer: American
Question: In what year was the last novel of the author who wrote Revolutionary Road published?
Context: Document 1: Richard Yates (novelist): Richard Yates (February 3, 1926 – November 7, 1992) was an American fiction writer, identified with the mid-century "Age of Anxiety". His first novel, "Revolutionary Road", was a finalist for the 1962 National Book Award. His first short story collection, "Eleven Kinds of Loneliness", brought comparisons to James Joyce. His critical acclaim, however, was not reflected in commercial success during his lifetime, though interest in Yates has revived somewhat since his death, partly because of an influential 1999 essay by Stewart O'Nan in the Boston Review, a 2003 biography by Blake Bailey and the 2008 Academy Award-nominated and Golden Globe-winning film "Revolutionary Road", starring Kate Winslet and Leonardo DiCaprio.
Document 2: Cold Spring Harbor (novel): Cold Spring Harbor (1986) is a novel by American writer Richard Yates. It was his last published novel before his death, and is one of his most highly regarded.
Answer: 1986
Question: In which city is the J. I. Clements Stadium which is home of the Georgia Southern University Eagles baseball team?
Context: Document 1: J. I. Clements Stadium: J. I. Clements Stadium is a baseball venue located in Statesboro, Georgia, USA. It is home to the Georgia Southern University Eagles college baseball team of the Division I Sun Belt Conference. It has a capacity of 3,000 spectators (530 chair-back seats and 2,470 stadium bench back seats) and opened in 2005.
Document 2: Statesboro, Georgia: Statesboro is the largest city and county seat of Bulloch County, Georgia, United States, located in the Southeastern part of the state.
Answer: Statesboro, Georgia
Question: A verse in the Billy Joel song "The Entertainer" references the shortening of another Joel song that was released in what year?
Context: Document 1: Piano Man (song): "Piano Man" is the first single released by Billy Joel. It was released on November 2, 1973, and has been included on several subsequent albums. Joel's first major hit and his signature song, the song peaked at #25 on the "Billboard" Hot 100 chart in April 1974. In 2016, the Library of Congress selected "Piano Man" for preservation in the National Recording Registry for its "cultural, historic, or artistic significance."
Document 2: The Entertainer (song): "The Entertainer" is a single by singer Billy Joel released as the only single from his 1974 album "Streetlife Serenade". The song peaked at #34 on the US charts, a Top 40 hit for Joel that year. The song is a cynical and somewhat satirical look at the fleeting fame of a musician and fickle public tastes ("Today I am your champion / I may have won your hearts / But I know the game / You'll forget my name / And I won't be here / in another year / if I don't stay on the charts"); this theme would be examined in the later song "It's Still Rock and Roll to Me". Another verse in the song references the shortening of Joel's song, "Piano Man", from 5 minutes and 38 seconds to 3 minutes and 5 seconds to fit a radio slot, referenced by the lyrics "It was a beautiful song, / but it ran too long / If you're gonna have a hit, you gotta make it fit / So they cut it down to 3:05." Additionally, the timing printed on the label of the 7" release of "The Entertainer" was 3:05, although the actual 45 length was 3:11 (while the album length was 3:41). In the single version, Verse 3 (which starts at 1:02 in the album version) is edited out, and Verse 2 (which starts at 0:40) contains a steel guitar in its second half, which is actually featured in the second half of the "third" verse in the album version; indeed, on the single mix, the instrumental crescendo of the album version is anticipated by bringing the fuller instrumentation of Verse 3 under the vocals of Verse 2. As a result of this, the slightly emptier original instrumentation of Verse 2 (which includes a downward slide on the synth) and the vocals of Verse 3 are completely omitted, while the instrumentation of Verse 3 (featuring the steel guitar) does appear, but earlier.
Answer: 1973
Question: What do films The Seafarers and Out of Place have in common?
Context: Document 1: Out of Place: Out of Place is a surfing documentary directed by Scott Ditzenberger and Darrin McDonald that follows the lives of several lake surfers in Cleveland, Ohio. While Lake Erie does not offer the quality of waves they would prefer, business commitments, family, and friends keep them from moving. As the best waves occur in the winter, the surfers often experience freezing conditions including during a snow bound Great Lakes Eastern Surfing Association competition featured in the film.
Document 2: The Seafarers: The Seafarers is Stanley Kubrick's fourth film and third short documentary, made for the Seafarers International Union, directed in June 1953.
Answer: documentary
Question: Robert Muise was a Trial Counsel at the law center based in what city?
Context: Document 1: Robert Muise: Robert J. Muise (born 1965) is an American attorney who specializes in constitutional law litigation. Along with attorney David Yerushalmi, he is co-founder and Senior Counsel of the American Freedom Law Center (AFLC), a national nonprofit law firm whose stated mission is "to fight for "faith and freedom" by advancing and defending America’s Judeo-Christian heritage and moral foundation through litigation, education, and public policy programs." Before launching AFLC, Muise was Senior Trial Counsel at the Ann Arbor-based Thomas More Law Center, a conservative Christian law firm founded by Domino's Pizza founder Tom Monaghan.
Document 2: Thomas More Law Center: The Thomas More Law Center (TMLC) is a Christian, conservative, nonprofit, public interest law firm based in Ann Arbor, Michigan and active throughout the United States. Its stated goals are to defend and promote America's Judeo-Christian heritage and moral values, including the religious freedom of Christians, time-honored family values, and the sanctity of human life while also supporting a strong national defense and an independent and sovereign United States of America.
Answer: Ann Arbor
Question: Julia Alexandrovna Kourotchkina was crowned as which national Beauty pageant in Russia?
Context: Document 1: Miss Russia: Miss Russia (Russian: Мисс Россия) is a national Beauty pageant in Russia.
Document 2: Julia Kourotchkina: Julia Alexandrovna Kourotchkina "(Russian: Юлия Александровна Курочкина, or Yuliya Aleksandrovna Kurochkina "; born 10 August 1974 in Shcherbinka, Russia) is a Russian actress, model and beauty queen who was crowned Miss Russia 1992 and later crowned Miss World 1992 in Sun City, South Africa.
Answer: Miss Russia
Question: Ohio native William Gladstone Steel helped create Crater Lake National Park, where the lake is most famous for what?
Context: Document 1: Crater Lake: Crater Lake (Klamath: giiwas) is a caldera lake in south-central Oregon in the western United States. It is the main feature of Crater Lake National Park and is famous for its deep blue color and water clarity. The lake partly fills a nearly 2148 ft -deep caldera that was formed around 7,700 (± 150) years ago
Document 2: William Gladstone Steel: William Gladstone Steel (September 7, 1854 – October 21, 1934), called the "father of Crater Lake", referring to the creation of Crater Lake National Park in Oregon, United States. A native of Ohio, he worked in the newspaper business before becoming a mail carrier. He campaigned Congress for 17 years to designate Crater Lake as a national park.
Answer: deep blue color
Question: When was the American guitarist, songwriter and author born who's second studio album Una Noche Más?
Context: Document 1: Una Noche Más: Una Noche Más is the second studio album by Chris Pérez Band. It was released on April 16, 2002.
Document 2: Chris Pérez: Christopher Gilbert "Chris" Pérez (born August 14, 1969) is an American guitarist, songwriter and author best known as lead guitarist for the Tejano band Selena y Los Dinos. He married the frontwoman of the group, Selena, on April 2, 1992. Pérez grew up in San Antonio, Texas as one of two children of Gilbert Pérez and Carmen Medina. In 1986, he joined Shelly Lares' band. By the late 1980s, Pérez was reputed among Tejano musicians for his guitar skills. This caught A.B. Quintanilla's attention; at the time, Quintanilla was seeking another guitarist for the band he produced, Selena y Los Dinos. Between one and two years after Pérez joined the band, he and Selena began a personal relationship.
Answer: August 14, 1969
Question: What was the subject of an incident at a sports stadium in Perth, Western Australia?
Context: Document 1: WACA Ground: The WACA (formally the WACA Ground) is a sports stadium in Perth, Western Australia. The stadium's name derives from the initials of its owners and operators, the Western Australian Cricket Association.
Document 2: ComBat: The ComBat was an aluminium cricket bat and the subject of an incident that occurred at the WACA cricket ground in Perth in December 1979.
Answer: ComBat
Question: Wonder World is the second studio album by a pop group formed by what producer?
Context: Document 1: Wonder Girls: Wonder Girls () was a South Korean girl group and band formed by producer Park Jin-young under JYP Entertainment in 2006, which debuted in 2007. The group's final line-up consisted of Yubin, Yeeun, Sunmi and Hyerim. Members Sunye and Sohee officially left the group in 2015, while Hyuna left in late 2007. They were co-managed in the United States by Creative Artists Agency.
Document 2: Wonder World (album): Wonder World is the second studio album by South Korean pop girl group Wonder Girls. It was released on November 7, 2011. It was produced by Park Jin-Young. "Be My Baby" served as the lead single from album. Both album and single were commercial success. Album was promoted with a "Wonder World Tour" in 2012. Members were more involved in songwriting in production: Park Yeeun wrote and produced "G.N.O." and "Me, In", Kim Yubin wrote "Girls Girls", "Me, In" and "Sweet Dreams" while Woo Hyelim wrote and produced her solo song "Act Cool", featuring San E. Members also recorded duets: Min Sunye and Yeeun recorded "Long Long Time" while Yubin and Ahn Sohee recorded "SuperB".
Answer: Park Jin-young
Question: what nationality was the actress that stared in Madeleine, that was also Leans then wife?
Context: Document 1: Madeleine (1950 film): Madeleine is a 1950 film directed by David Lean, based on a true story about Madeleine Smith, a young Glasgow woman from a wealthy family who was tried in 1857 for the murder of her lover, Emile L'Angelier. The trial was much publicized in the newspapers of the day and labeled "the trial of the century". Lean's adaptation of the story stars his then-wife, Ann Todd, with Ivan Desny as her French lover. Norman Wooland played the respectable suitor and Leslie Banks the authoritarian father—both of whom are unaware of Madeleine's secret life.
Document 2: Ann Todd: Dorothy Anne Todd (24 January 1909 – 6 May 1993) was an English actress and producer.
Answer: English actress
Question: Do both MODE and Women's Health focus on the issues faced by women?
Context: Document 1: MODE (magazine): MODE (stylized MO"D"E) was a fashion magazine aimed towards plus-size women which launched in the spring of 1997. The magazine was praised for targeting the plus-size consumer with a "Vogue"-like fashion philosophy. "MODE" also helped to increase the growth of the plus-size industry and the caliber of plus-size clothing and advertising. In 1997, "MODE" was named the best new magazine launch by Ad Week and Advertising Age. "MODE" also ran model search competitions in conjunction with the Wilhelmina modeling agency, drawing entries from thousands of hopefuls from the US and Canada. Its circulation was approximately 600,000 at the time of its demise in October 2001.
Document 2: Women's Health (magazine): Women's Health, published by Rodale in Emmaus, Pennsylvania, is a magazine focusing on health, nutrition, fitness, sex, and lifestyle. It is published 10 times a year in the United States and has a circulation of 1.5 million readers. The magazine has 13 international editions spanning 25 countries and reaching more than 8 million readers globally.
Answer: yes
Question: Frank Ellis Boynton worked at a tourist attraction that stands today as one of the most prominent remaining examples of what?
Context: Document 1: Biltmore Estate: Biltmore Estate is a large (6950.4 acre or 10.86 square miles) private estate and tourist attraction near Asheville, North Carolina. Biltmore House, the main residence, is a Châteauesque-style mansion built by George Washington Vanderbilt II between 1889 and 1895 and is the largest privately owned house in the United States, at 178926 sqft of floor space (135280 sqft of living area). Still owned by George Vanderbilt's descendants, it stands today as one of the most prominent remaining examples of the Gilded Age.
Document 2: Frank Ellis Boynton: Frank Ellis Boynton (July 10, 1859 – December 10, 1942) was a self-taught American botanist active in the Southeastern United States. He worked at Biltmore Estate with his brother, Charles Lawrence Boynton, and Chauncey Beadle. Boynton's dewberry, Rubus boyntonii was named in honor of Frank Ellis Boynton.
Answer: the Gilded Age
Question: Spry was a brand of vegetable shortening produced by a British manufacturing company founded in what year?
Context: Document 1: Spry Vegetable Shortening: Spry was a brand of vegetable shortening produced by Lever Brothers starting in 1936. It was a competitor for Procter & Gamble's Crisco, and through aggressive marketing through its mascot Aunt Jenny had reached 75 percent of Crisco's market share. The marketing efforts were phased out in the 1950s, but Aunt Jenny and her quotes like "With Spry, we can afford to have cake oftener!" have been reprinted. Though the product is discontinued in most countries, there are anecdotal reports of its being used through the 1970s.
Document 2: Lever Brothers: Lever Brothers was a British manufacturing company founded in 1885 by brothers William Hesketh Lever (1851–1925) and James Darcy Lever (1854–1916). They invested in and successfully promoted a new soap-making process invented by chemist William Hough Watson. In 1930, Lever Brothers merged with Margarine Unie to form Unilever.
Answer: 1885