gzone0111/musique_hotpotqa_graph_retriever huggingface dataset:
Question: What county does Howard Park Historic District and Timothy Edward Howard have in common?
Context: Document 1: Howard Park Historic District: The Howard Park Historic District is a national historic district located at South Bend, St. Joseph County, Indiana. It encompasses 27.6-acres and includes 51 contributing buildings, 2 additional contributing structures, and 1 further contributing site (Howard Park, named after state supreme justice Timothy Edward Howard). It developed between about 1880 and 1947, and includes notable examples of Queen Anne, Colonial Revival, Renaissance Revival, Prairie School, and Bungalow / American Craftsman style architecture and works by architects Austin & Shambleau. Notable buildings include the Sunnyside Apartments (1922), Studebaker / Johnson House (1907), Zion Evangelical Church (1888, 1930), the Works Progress Administration built Howard Park Administrative Building (1940), and Lister / Plotkin House (1882).
Document 2: Timothy Edward Howard: Timothy Edward Howard was an Indiana State Senate senator and Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Indiana, writer, poet, professor of law, and Civil War veteran. He was also the first Notre Dame alumnus recipient of the Laetare Medal. He was severely wounded at the Battle of Shiloh. Howard was elected as a Democrat to two terms in the Indiana State Senate, serving from 1887 until 1892. However, he did not complete his second term, because in 1892, he became a member of the state Supreme Court. Howard also was president of the Northern Indiana Historical Society, and in 1907, he wrote a history of St. Joseph County.
Answer: St. Joseph County
Question: Tribute is a ballet made by Christopher d'Amboise to music by a composer born in what year?
Context: Document 1: Tribute (ballet): Tribute is a ballet made by Christopher d'Amboise to music by Johann Sebastian Bach. The première took place Saturday, June 4, 2005, at the School of American Ballet workshop performance, Juilliard Theater, Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts. The New York City Ballet première was Sunday, February 4, 2007, at the New York State Theater, also at Lincoln Center.
Document 2: Johann Sebastian Bach: Johann Sebastian Bach (31 March [O.S. 21 March] 1685 28 July 1750) was a German composer and musician of the Baroque period. He is known for instrumental compositions such as the "Brandenburg Concertos" and the "Goldberg Variations", and vocal music such as the "St Matthew Passion" and the Mass in B minor. Since the 19th-century Bach Revival he has been generally regarded as one of the greatest composers of all time.
Answer: 1685
Question: The Hagen Site is an archaeological site in this place with a population of 8,966.
Context: Document 1: Hagen Site: The Hagen Site, also designated by the Smithsonian trinomial 24DW1, is an archaeological site near Glendive in Dawson County, Montana. The site, excavated in the 1930s, is theorized to represent a rare instance of a settlement from early in the period in which the Crow and Hidatsa Native American tribes separated from one another. It was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1964.
Document 2: Dawson County, Montana: Dawson County is a county located in the U.S. state of Montana. As of the 2010 census, the population was 8,966. Its county seat is Glendive.
Answer: Dawson County, Montana
Question: Magnetic is the tenth studio album by which American rock band, formed in 1985 in Buffalo, New York, by vocalist and guitarist John Rzeznik, vocalist and bassist Robby Takac, and drummer George Tutuska?
Context: Document 1: Magnetic (album): Magnetic is the tenth studio album by American rock band Goo Goo Dolls, released on June 11, 2013, through Warner Bros. Records. The album is available on CD, Vinyl and as a digital download.
Document 2: Goo Goo Dolls: The Goo Goo Dolls are an American rock band formed in 1985 in Buffalo, New York, by vocalist and guitarist John Rzeznik, vocalist and bassist Robby Takac, and drummer George Tutuska. Mike Malinin was the band's drummer from January 1995 until December 27, 2013 (but not made an official member until 1998). Although renowned for their commercially successful 1998 single "Iris", they have had several other notable and popular singles including "Name" and "Naked" from 1995's "A Boy Named Goo". "Slide", "Black Balloon", "Dizzy", and "Broadway" from 1998's "Dizzy Up the Girl", "Here Is Gone" from 2002's "Gutterflower", "Better Days", "Give a Little Bit", and "Stay with You" from 2006's "Let Love In" (although "Give A Little Bit" was originally released on the 2004 live CD/DVD album ""), and "Home" from 2010's "Something for the Rest of Us". The Goo Goo Dolls have had 19 top ten singles on various charts, and have sold more than 12 million albums worldwide.
Answer: Goo Goo Dolls
Question: Archduchess Catherine Renata of Austria is a member of one of the most influential and outstanding royal houses of Europe that was occupied by who between 1438-1740?
Context: Document 1: Archduchess Catherine Renata of Austria: Archduchess Catherine Renata of Austria (4 January 1576 – 29 June 1599) was a member of the House of Habsburg.
Document 2: House of Habsburg: The House of Habsburg ( ; ] ), also called House of Austria, was one of the most influential and outstanding royal houses of Europe. The throne of the Holy Roman Empire was continuously occupied by the Habsburgs between 1438 and 1740. The house also produced emperors and kings of the Kingdom of Bohemia, Kingdom of England ("Jure uxoris" King), Kingdom of Germany, Kingdom of Hungary, Kingdom of Croatia, Second Mexican Empire, Kingdom of Ireland ("Jure uxoris" King), Kingdom of Portugal, and Spain, as well as rulers of several Dutch and Italian principalities. From the 16th century, following the reign of Charles V, the dynasty was split between its Austrian and Spanish branches. Although they ruled distinct territories, they nevertheless maintained close relations and frequently intermarried.
Answer: the Habsburgs
Question: The IERS Reference Meridian (IRM), is the prime meridian (0° longitude) maintained by which organization, it is also the reference meridian of the Global Positioning System (GPS), originally Navstar GPS, is a space-based radionavigation system owned by the United States government and operated by the United States Air Force?
Context: Document 1: Global Positioning System: The Global Positioning System (GPS), originally Navstar GPS, is a space-based radionavigation system owned by the United States government and operated by the United States Air Force. It is a global navigation satellite system that provides geolocation and time information to a GPS receiver anywhere on or near the Earth where there is an unobstructed line of sight to four or more GPS satellites.
Document 2: IERS Reference Meridian: The IERS Reference Meridian (IRM), also called the International Reference Meridian, is the prime meridian (0° longitude) maintained by the International Earth Rotation and Reference Systems Service (IERS). It passes about 5.3 arcseconds east of George Biddell Airy's 1851 transit circle or 102.478 m at the latitude of the Royal Observatory, Greenwich. It is also the reference meridian of the Global Positioning System (GPS) operated by the United States Department of Defense, and of WGS84 and its two formal versions, the ideal International Terrestrial Reference System (ITRS) and its realization, the International Terrestrial Reference Frame (ITRF).
Answer: International Earth Rotation and Reference Systems Service (IERS)
Question: Which President of the United States who was born in 1735 used the first significant campaign song in American political history?
Context: Document 1: Adams and Liberty: "Adams and Liberty" is considered the first significant campaign song in American political history, and served to support incumbent Federalist John Adams in the 1800 United States presidential election.
Document 2: John Adams: John Adams (October 30 [O.S. October 19] 1735 – July 4, 1826) was an American patriot who served as the second President of the United States (1797–1801) and the first Vice President (1789–97). He was a lawyer, diplomat, statesman, political theorist, and, as a Founding Father, a leader of the movement for American independence from Great Britain. He was also a dedicated diarist and correspondent, particularly with his wife and closest advisor Abigail.
Answer: John Adams
Question: When was the Sydney-based Australian actor born, best known for his role in soap operas and also a star of Puppy?
Context: Document 1: Bernard Curry: Bernard Curry (born 27 March 1974) is a Sydney-based Australian actor, best known for his role in soap operas as Luke Handley in "Neighbours" and Hugo Austin in "Home and Away". He is currently appearing as Jake Stewart in the prison-drama series "Wentworth".
Document 2: Puppy (film): Puppy is an independent Australian feature film starring Nadia Townsend, Bernard Curry, Sally Bull, and Terence Donovan. The film was written and directed by Irish-born, Australian Kieran Galvin, who also directed the short films: "The Burning Boy, Mono-Winged Angel, Contact" and "Other People". He also wrote the exploitational thriller Feed, (Dir. Brett Leonard) both Puppy and Feed were produced by Melissa Beauford.
Answer: 27 March 1974
Question: What country of origin does Vichy France and Philippe Pétain have in common?
Context: Document 1: Philippe Pétain: Henri Philippe Benoni Omer Joseph Pétain (24 April 1856 – 23 July 1951), generally known as Philippe Pétain (] ) or Marshal Pétain ("Maréchal Pétain"), was a French general who reached the distinction of Marshal of France, and later served as the Chief of State of Vichy France also known as Nationalist France or the French State "(Chef de l'État Français)", from 1940 to 1944. Pétain, who was 84 years old in 1940, ranks as France's oldest head of state. Today, he is considered the French equivalent to his contemporary Quisling in Norway. Because of his outstanding military leadership in World War I, particularly during the Battle of Verdun, Pétain was viewed as a national hero in France and was not executed. He was sometimes nicknamed "The Lion of Verdun".
Document 2: Vichy France: Vichy France (French: "Régime de Vichy" ) is the common name of the French State ("État français") headed by Marshal Philippe Pétain during World War II. It represented the unoccupied "Free Zone" ("zone libre") in the southern part of metropolitan France and French North Africa.
Answer: French
Question: Nymagee is a small town near what town in the center of New South Wales?
Context: Document 1: Nymagee: Nymagee is a small town in the north west of New South Wales, 618 km north west of Sydney, 130 km south west of Nyngan and 89 km south of Cobar. It is in the Shire of Cobar, The State Government area of Barwon and the Federal Government area of Parkes. At the 2006 census, Nymagee had a population of 103.
Document 2: Nyngan: Nyngan [pr: ning-gan] is a town in the centre of New South Wales, Australia, in the Bogan Shire local government area within the Orana Region of central New South Wales. At the 2011 census, Nyngan had a population of 2,073 people. Nyngan is situated on the Bogan River between Narromine and Bourke, on the junction of the Mitchell Highway and Barrier Highway, 583 km north-west of Sydney by road. The Barrier Highway starts at Nyngan, and runs west to Cobar and on through Wilcannia and Broken Hill into South Australia.
Answer: Nyngan
Question: Faena Art Center is the cultural center of the Faena District Buenos Aires, a residential and cultural community in the Puerto Madero waterfront in Buenos Aires, which Argentine hotelier and real estate developer, founded the center?
Context: Document 1: Alan Faena: Alan Faena (Buenos Aires, November 20, 1963) is an Argentine hotelier and real estate developer. He has developed properties in Miami Beach, Florida and Buenos Aires, Argentina. Faena is the founder and President of the Faena Group. He is a member of the Tate International Committee and the New Museum Leaders Council. He previously founded Via Vai in 1985, a fashion label, and worked as a fashion designer.
Document 2: Faena Arts Center: Faena Art Center is the cultural center of the Faena District Buenos Aires, a residential and cultural community in the Puerto Madero waterfront in Buenos Aires developed by the Faena Group and opened in September 2011. Alan Faena founded the center. Ximena Caminos is the Executive Director.
Answer: Alan Faena
Question: What is the middle name of the host of the Comedy Central show rated No. 1 among 18-24 year old men in its time slot?
Context: Document 1: Daniel Tosh: Daniel Dwight Tosh (born May 29, 1975) is an American comedian, television host, actor, writer, and executive producer. He is known for his deliberately offensive and controversial style of black comedy, as the host of the Comedy Central television show "Tosh.0" and as the star of stand-up comedy tours and specials.
Document 2: Tosh.0: Tosh.0 ( ) is an American television series hosted and produced by comedian Daniel Tosh, who provides commentary on online viral video clips, society, celebrities, and other parts of popular culture and stereotypes. It premiered in the United States on June 4, 2009 on Comedy Central. The tone is based on Tosh's deliberately offensive and controversial style of black comedy, observational comedy, satire, and sarcasm. The show has reached No. 1 ratings for its timeslot among men within the ages of 18–24, reaching millions of viewers at a time.
Answer: Dwight
Question: Hedgehog in the Fog is directed by the animator of what nationality?
Context: Document 1: Yuriy Norshteyn: Yuriy Borisovich Norshteyn, PAR (Russian: Ю́рий Бори́сович Норште́йн ), or Yuri Norstein (born 15 September 1941), is a Soviet and Russian animator best known for his animated shorts, "Hedgehog in the Fog" and "Tale of Tales". Since 1981 he has been working on a feature film called "The Overcoat", based on the short story by Nikolai Gogol of the same name. According to the "Washington Post", "He is considered by many to be not just the best animator of his era, but the best of all time".
Document 2: Hedgehog in the Fog: Hedgehog in the Fog (Russian: Ёжик в тумане , "Yozhik v tumane"; ] ) is a 1975 Soviet animated film directed by Yuriy Norshteyn, produced by the Soyuzmultfilm studio in Moscow. The Russian script was written by Sergei Kozlov, who also published a book under the same name. In 2006, Norshteyn published a book titled Hedgehog in the Fog, listing himself as an author alongside Kozlov.
Answer: Soviet and Russian
Question: Which genus contains more species, Scilla or Anemonopsis?
Context: Document 1: Anemonopsis: Anemonopsis, the false anemone, is a monotypic genus in the family Ranunculaceae, containing only the species Anemonopsis macrophylla, endemic to Japan's main island of Honshu.
Document 2: Scilla: Scilla ( ; Squill) is a genus of about 50 to 80 bulb-forming perennial herbs in the family Asparagaceae, subfamily Scilloideae, native to woodlands, subalpine meadows, and seashores throughout Europe, Africa and the Middle-East. A few species are also naturalized in Australia, New Zealand and North America. Their flowers are usually blue, but white, pink, and purple types are known; most flower in early spring, but a few are autumn-flowering.
Answer: Scilla
Question: Who was a Venezuelan intellectual, lawyer, journalist, writer, television producer and politician, John Kenneth Galbraith or Arturo Uslar Pietri ?
Context: Document 1: John Kenneth Galbraith: John Kenneth "Ken" Galbraith, OC ( , October 15, 1908 – April 29, 2006) was a Canadian-born economist, public official, and diplomat, and a leading proponent of 20th-century American liberalism. His books on economic topics were bestsellers from the 1950s through the 2000s, during which time Galbraith fulfilled the role of public intellectual. As an economist, he leaned toward Post-Keynesian economics from an institutionalist perspective.
Document 2: Arturo Uslar Pietri: Arturo Uslar Pietri (16 May 1906 in Caracas – 26 February 2001) was a Venezuelan intellectual, lawyer, journalist, writer, television producer and politician.
Answer: Arturo Uslar Pietri
Question: Valeria Valeryevna Lukyanova has a striking resemblance to a doll created by what American businesswoman?
Context: Document 1: Barbie: Barbie is a fashion doll manufactured by the American toy company Mattel, Inc. and launched in March 1959. American businesswoman Ruth Handler is credited with the creation of the doll using a German doll called Bild Lilli as her inspiration.
Document 2: Valeria Lukyanova: Valeria Valeryevna Lukyanova (Ukrainian: Вале́рія Вале́ріївна Лук'я́нова ; Russian: Валерия Валерьевна Лукьянова ; born on August 23, 1985) is a Ukrainian model and entertainer, famous for her resemblance to a Barbie doll. To enhance the Barbie effect Lukyanova uses makeup and contact lenses over her naturally green/gray/blue eyes. She has stated that she has had breast implants, but that the rest of her body is natural and slender due to daily gym workouts and a particular diet.
Answer: Ruth Handler
Question: What County does Route 97 continue to after going through Essex County?
Context: Document 1: Massachusetts Route 97: Route 97 is a south–north highway in Essex County in northeastern Massachusetts. It connects the cities of Beverly and Haverhill before continuing into Salem, New Hampshire as New Hampshire Route 97.
Document 2: Salem, New Hampshire: Salem is a town in Rockingham County, New Hampshire, United States. The population was 28,776 at the 2010 census. Salem is a marketing and distributing center north of Boston, with a major amusement attraction, Canobie Lake Park, and a large shopping mall, the Mall at Rockingham Park.
Answer: Rockingham County
Question: Who starred in the movie Bullitt?
Context: Document 1: Robert L. Fish: Robert Lloyd Fish (August 21, 1912 – February 23, 1981) was an American writer of crime fiction. His first novel, "The Fugitive", gained him the Mystery Writers of America's Edgar Allan Poe Award for best first novel in 1962, and his short story "Moonlight Gardener" was awarded the Edgar for best short story in 1972. His 1963 novel "Mute Witness", written under the pseudonym Robert L. Pike, was filmed in 1968 as "Bullitt", starring Steve McQueen. [Not same as Robert L. Fish, an author known for fictions such as 'Pursuit' ('Twist of Fate'- 1989 movie adaptation), 'The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes', etc.]
Document 2: Bullitt: Bullitt is a 1968 American thriller film directed by Peter Yates and produced by Philip D'Antoni. It stars Steve McQueen, Robert Vaughn, and Jacqueline Bisset. The screenplay by Alan R. Trustman and Harry Kleiner was based on the 1963 novel, "Mute Witness", by Robert L. Fish, writing under the pseudonym Robert L. Pike. Lalo Schifrin wrote the original jazz-inspired score, arranged for brass and percussion. Robert Duvall has a small part as a cab driver who provides information to McQueen.
Answer: Steve McQueen
Question: What film was Sai Chand in that was written and directed by Sekhar Kammula?
Context: Document 1: Sai Chand: Sai Chand (born 12 March 1956) is an Indian film actor and documentary film maker. working in the Telugu film industry. He is popularly known for his role in Telugu films, "Maa Bhoomi" and "Fidaa".
Document 2: Fidaa: Fidaa (English: "Fallen for you" ) is a 2017 Telugu-language romantic comedy film written and directed by Sekhar Kammula. It features Varun Tej and Sai Pallavi in the lead roles which marks the latter's debut in Telugu. Principal photography commenced in August 2016. The film received overwhelmingly positive reviews from critics and audience upon release. Critics praised the performances of the principal cast. The film completed 50 day run and grossed over 65 crores.
Answer: Fidaa
Question: What is the species type of this early herbivorous dinosaur that was the subject of a paper written by Matt J. Wedel?
Context: Document 1: Aquilops: Aquilops is an early herbivorous ceratopsian dinosaur dating from the Early Cretaceous of North America, approximately 108 million to 104 million years ago. The type species is A. americanus.
Document 2: Matt J. Wedel: Mathew John Wedel is an American paleontologist. He is associate professor at the Western University of Health Sciences Department of Anatomy in California. Mathew studies sauropods and the evolution of pneumatic bones in dinosaurs. At Western University, Mathew teaches gross anatomy. He has authored papers naming "Aquilops" (2014), "Brontomerus" (2011), and "Sauroposeidon" (2000).
Answer: A. americanus
Question: White Noise: A Cautionary Musical was directed by this man who was the recipient of what award in 2015?
Context: Document 1: White Noise: A Cautionary Musical: White Noise: A Cautionary Musical is a musical about a White Supremacy rock duo making their way to the top of the music charts. Created by Ryan J. Davis, The show is directed by Sergio Trujillo, and produced by Whoopi Goldberg. The music and lyrics were written by Robert Morris, Steven Morris, and Joe Shane and the book was written by Matte O'Brien. The musical was inspired by the true story of Neo-Nazi folk duo Prussian Blue who gained a following singing songs with undertones of their racist idealism. A satire, the musical seeks to challenge not only the lyrical content found in today's music industry, but also the responsibility of the individual to critically listen to and evaluate their musical selections.
Document 2: Sergio Trujillo: Sergio Trujillo is a Colombian choreographer. Trujillo was the recipient of the 2015 Laurence Olivier Award for Best Theatre Choreographer.
Answer: Laurence Olivier Award
Question: Which dog type is of the spitz type, Ariegeois or Norwegian Buhund?
Context: Document 1: Ariegeois: The Ariegeois is a breed of dog from the "département" of Ariège in the Midi-Pyrenées region of southern France. It is a medium-sized pack-hunting scenthound deriving from crossing of Grand Bleu de Gascogne and Grand Gascon-Saintongeois hounds with local Briquet dogs. It is used both as a courser and for driving game to waiting guns. While most successful with hares, it is also used for hunting deer and boar. It is distinguished by its friendly nature with other hounds and affection for human companions.
Document 2: Norwegian Buhund: The Norwegian Buhund is a breed of dog of the spitz type. It is closely related to the Icelandic Sheepdog and the Jämthund. The Buhund is used as an all purpose farm and herding dog, as well as watch dog and a nanny dog.
Answer: Norwegian Buhund
Question: Not So Quiet is a parody of the film based on the novel written by whom?
Context: Document 1: Not So Quiet: Not So Quiet is a 1930 animated short film produced by Walter Lantz, and stars Oswald the Lucky Rabbit. The title is a parody of "All Quiet on the Western Front", an Academy Award-winning Universal film released in the same year.
Document 2: All Quiet on the Western Front (1930 film): All Quiet on the Western Front is a 1930 American epic Pre-Code war film based on the Erich Maria Remarque novel of the same name. It was directed by Lewis Milestone, and stars Louis Wolheim, Lew Ayres, John Wray, Arnold Lucy and Ben Alexander.
Answer: Erich Maria Remarque