gzone0111/musique_hotpotqa_graph_retriever huggingface dataset:
Question: Which part of Scotland had a famous historical battle and also has a fort that is a scheduled monument  
Context: Document 1: Dunaverty Castle: Dunaverty Castle is located at Southend at the southern end of the Kintyre peninsula in western Scotland. The site was once a fort belonging to the Clan Donald (MacDonald). Little remains of the castle, although the site is protected as a scheduled monument.
Document 2: Battle of Dunaverty: The Battle of Dunaverty involved a battle and the siege of Dunaverty Castle in Kintyre, Scotland in 1647. The events involved the Covenanter Army under the command of General David Leslie on one side and 200–300 Highland troops under the command of Archibald Og of Sanda on the other.
Answer: Kintyre, Scotland
Question: What book written by Erika Mitchell was first published in April 2012?
Context: Document 1: E. L. James: Erika Mitchell (born 7 March 1963), known by her pen name E. L. James, is an English author. She wrote the bestselling erotic romance trilogy "Fifty Shades of Grey", "Fifty Shades Darker", and "Fifty Shades Freed", along with the companion novel ""; and under "Snowqueen's Icedragon" the Twilight fan fiction "Master of the Universe" that was the basis for the Fifty Shades trilogy.
Document 2: Fifty Shades Freed: Fifty Shades Freed is the third and final installment of the erotic romance "Fifty Shades Trilogy" by British author E. L. James. After accepting entrepreneur CEO Christian Grey's proposal in "Fifty Shades Darker", Anastasia Steele must adjust not only to married life but to her new husband's wealthy lifestyle and controlling nature. The paperback edition was first published in April 2012.
Answer: Fifty Shades Freed
Question: Today, Musti-Yuddha referes to a form of boxing from what city on the banks of the Ganges in Uttar Pradesh of North India?
Context: Document 1: Varanasi: Varanasi (] ), also known as Benares, Banaras ("Banāras" ] ), or Kashi ("Kāśī" ] ), is a city on the banks of the Ganges in the Uttar Pradesh state of North India, 320 km south-east of the state capital, Lucknow, and 121 km east of Allahabad. A major religious hub in India, it is the holiest of the seven sacred cities ("Sapta Puri") in Hinduism and Jainism, and played an important role in the development of Buddhism. Varanasi lies along National Highway 2, which connects it to Kolkata, Varanasi, Agra, and Delhi, and is served by Varanasi Junction railway station and Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport.
Document 2: Musti-yuddha: Musti-Yuddha (Sanskrit and Hindi: मुष्टि युद्ध ; Urdu: ‎ ) is the traditional South Asian form of boxing. The term literally means "fist combat", from the Sanskrit words "muśti" (fist) and "yuddha" (fight, battle, conflict). While this would originally have been used as a general term for any boxing art, today it usually refers to muki boxing from Varanasi, the only surviving unarmed style. In the Panjab there still exists an armed form of boxing called "loh-musti" in which the fighters wear an iron ring on one hand, although it is no longer used for sparring.
Answer: Varanasi
Question: Who was the founder of the British rock festival that featured "massive technological surveillance by police" in 2015?
Context: Document 1: Stuart Galbraith: Stuart Galbraith is a British live music event promoter. He is the founder of Kilimanjaro Live, one of the United Kingdom's largest music promoters. Starting his career as Events Booker at Leeds University and then at independent promoter MCP, Galbraith went on to become Managing Director of Live Nation and was responsible for the creation of Download Festival, Wireless Festival, Hyde Park Calling and the Live8 Concert.
Document 2: Download Festival: Download Festival is a British rock festival, held annually at Donington Park in Leicestershire, England, since 2003. It is the most popular British summer rock and heavy metal festival and has hosted some of the genres' biggest names, including Saxon, Black Sabbath, Slipknot, Metallica, Iron Maiden, Motörhead, Aerosmith, AC/DC, Def Leppard, Kiss, Judas Priest, Status Quo, Mötley Crüe, Journey, ZZ Top, Whitesnake, Thin Lizzy, and Guns N' Roses. The 2015 festival featured massive technological surveillance by police in conjunction with festival organizers Live Nation UK. RFID wristbands and facial recognition technology was used to compare visual scans of attendees against a European criminal database.
Answer: Stuart Galbraith
Question: What 2009 Danish Experimental horror film written and directed by Lars von Trier was the big winner at the 63rd Bodil Awards?
Context: Document 1: Antichrist (film): Antichrist is a 2009 English-language Danish experimental horror film written and directed by Lars von Trier, and starring Willem Dafoe and Charlotte Gainsbourg. It tells the story of a couple who, after the death of their child, retreat to a cabin in the woods where the man experiences strange visions and the woman manifests increasingly violent sexual behaviour and sadomasochism. The narrative is divided into a prologue, four chapters and an epilogue. The film was primarily a Danish production and co-produced by companies from six different European countries. It was filmed in Germany and Sweden.
Document 2: 63rd Bodil Awards: The 63rd Bodil Awardss were held on 21 March 2010 in the Imperial Cinema in Copenhagen, Denmark, honouring the best national and foreign films of 2009. Lasse Rimmer hosted the event. Lars von Triers "Antichrist" was the big winner, receiving both the awards for Best Danish Film, Best Actor (Willem Dafoe), Best Actress (Charlotte Gainsbourg), Best Cinematographer (Anthony Dod Mantle) and a Special Award to Eidnes Andersen for sound design. "Deliver Us from Evil" won both the awards for Best Supporting Actor () and Best Supporting Actress () while "Headhunter (2009 film)" which had come to the ceremony with the most nominations, five in three categories, left empty-handed. The documentary "The Invisible Cell" about The Blekinge Street Gang won the award for Best Documentary. Carsten Myllerup, Linda Krogsøe Holmberg and Jens Mikkelsen received a Bodil Honorary Award for their role in the foundation of the alternative film school Super16.
Answer: Antichrist
Question: Exodus is an American thrash metal band formed in 1979 in Richmond, California, their current lineup, includes Gary Wayne Holt, an American guitarist from the San Francisco Bay Area, and is also a guitarist for the American thrash metal band Slayer, in which he took over duties for original guitarist Jeff Hanneman, who died in which year?
Context: Document 1: Exodus (American band): Exodus is an American thrash metal band formed in 1979 in Richmond, California. Spanning a career of 38 years, Exodus has gone through numerous lineup changes, two extended hiatuses, and the deaths of two former band members. Their current lineup consists of guitarists Gary Holt and Lee Altus, bassist Jack Gibson, drummer Tom Hunting, and lead vocalist Steve "Zetro" Souza. Hunting is one of the original members, and departed from Exodus twice, in 1989 and 2004, but rejoined in 2007. Holt joined the band about two years after its formation, and is the only member of Exodus to appear on all their releases.
Document 2: Gary Holt (musician): Gary Wayne Holt (born May 4, 1964) is an American guitarist from the San Francisco Bay Area. He is a guitarist and the main songwriter for the American thrash metal band Exodus and is also a guitarist for the American thrash metal band Slayer, in which he took over duties for original guitarist Jeff Hanneman, who died in 2013.
Answer: 2013
Question: how is Grand Jamia Mosque, Lahore and Bahria Town connected?
Context: Document 1: Grand Jamia Mosque, Lahore: Grand Jamia Mosque Lahore is a mosque located in Bahria Town, Lahore, Pakistan. With a capacity of 70,000 worshippers, it is the third largest mosque in Pakistan and the seventh largest mosque in the world.
Document 2: Bahria Town: Bahria Town (Urdu: ‎ ) is a Rawalpindi-based privately owned real-estate development company which owns, develops and manages properties across Pakistan. It is the largest private real estate company in Asia.
Answer: Pakistan
Question: Candice DeLong (born July 16, 1950) is a former FBI criminal profiler, she has often been compared to the protagonist of the movie "The Silence of the Lambs"  and "Hannibal", who is this fictional character who appears in the novels,by Thomas Harris?
Context: Document 1: Clarice Starling: Clarice M. Starling is a fictional character who appears in the novels "The Silence of the Lambs" and "Hannibal" by Thomas Harris.
Document 2: Candice DeLong: Candice DeLong (born July 16, 1950) is a former FBI criminal profiler. DeLong was the lead profiler in San Francisco, California, and worked on the Unabomber case. Currently, she hosts the Investigation Discovery programs "Deadly Women" and "Facing Evil with Candice DeLong". She has often been compared to the protagonist of the movie "The Silence of the Lambs", Clarice Starling.
Answer: Clarice M. Starling
Question: What singer, with the birthname Ashutosh Ganguly Bengali, performed songs for the movie Polam Pol ?
Context: Document 1: Ash King: Ash King (born Ashutosh Ganguly Bengali: আশুতোষ গাঙ্গুলী ) is a singer of Bengali and Gujarati origin based in London. He made his playback singing debut in Rakeysh Omprakash Mehra's Delhi-6.
Document 2: Polam Pol: Polam Pol features songs sung by Farhad Bhiwandiwala, Nakash Aziz, Palak Muchhal, Shree Dayal, Ash King. Music and Background Score for the film is composed by Paresh-Bhavesh. The soundtrack was launched on 19 January.
Answer: Ash King
Question: Ruth Williams Khama, Lady Khama, was the wife of the first President of Botswana, in office from 1966 to 1980, his name? 
Context: Document 1: Seretse Khama: Sir Seretse Goitsebeng Maphiri Khama, GCB, KBE (1 July 1921 – 13 July 1980) was the first President of Botswana, in office from 1966 to 1980.
Document 2: Ruth Williams Khama: Ruth Williams Khama, Lady Khama (9 December 1923 – 22 May 2002) was the wife of Botswana's first president Sir Seretse Khama, the Paramount Chief of its Bamangwato tribe. She served as the inaugural First Lady of Botswana from 1966 to 1980.
Answer: Seretse Goitsebeng Maphiri Khama
Question: Although has become less dominant in new buildings, what type of church building is The Church of Transfiguration in Ramallah?
Context: Document 1: Basilica: A basilica is a type of building, usually a Christian church, that is typically rectangular with a central nave and aisles, usually with a slightly raised platform and an apse at one or both ends. In Europe and the Americas it is the most common architectural style for churches though this building plan has become less dominant in new buildings since the later 20th century. Today the term "basilica" is often used to refer to any large, ornate church building, especially Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox, even if it does not strictly follow this style.
Document 2: Church of Transfiguration, Ramallah: The Church of Transfiguration in Ramallah was inaugurated in 1852. The Basilica is of Byzantine style. The church contains sacred utensils and old Icons, some of which date back to 1830 and were transferred to the church after the destruction of small churches in Ramallah as a result of persecution and several wars.
Answer: basilica
Question: Who directed the 2010 film that starred the actor that played the scientist Jake on the CW's "The 100"?
Context: Document 1: Chris Browning: Chris Browning is an American television and film actor, known for character roles, specializing in more tough and rugged types. However, recent roles have been clean-cut family man roles, such as the scientist Jake on the CW's "The 100", or the ill-equipped father in the Mark Cartier film "Lift Me Up".
Document 2: Beneath the Dark: Beneath the Dark is an 2010 American mystery-thriller film directed by Chad Feehan, and starring Josh Stewart, Jamie-Lynn Sigler, Chris Browning.
Answer: Chad Feehan
Question: Let It Shine is a British reality television music competition to find young men to star in "The Band", a new stage musical featuring the songs of what, Amber Patrice Riley was the guest judge for the auditions, born February 15, 1986, is an American actress, singer and author?
Context: Document 1: Let It Shine (2017 TV series): Let It Shine is a British reality television music competition to find young men to star in "The Band", a new stage musical featuring the songs of Take That. It aired in January and February 2017 on BBC One. The show is presented by Graham Norton and Mel Giedroyc, with Gary Barlow, Dannii Minogue and Martin Kemp serving as judges throughout the series. Amber Riley was the guest judge for the auditions, followed by Lulu for the group round. Ricki Lake was the guest judge for the first live show, Ashley Roberts for the semi-final and Peter Kay for the final.
Document 2: Amber Riley: Amber Patrice Riley (born February 15, 1986) is an American actress, singer and author. She is best known for her portrayal of Mercedes Jones on the Fox comedy-drama series "Glee" (2009–2015). For her performance on the series, she won a Screen Actors Guild Award, and has been nominated for three Teen Choice Awards, three NAACP Image Awards, and three Grammy Awards.
Answer: Take That
Question: Which genus, Callianthemum or Chamaemelum, is native to more continents?
Context: Document 1: Callianthemum: Callianthemum is a genus that consists of 24 species of little rhizomatous herbs from high mountains in Europe, Central Asia and East Asia. The botanical name comes from the Greek, which means beautiful flower. The plants are low-growing, ornamental perennials and are lovely to rock garden. Leaves are small and radical. Flowers are showy daisy-like, 1.5in in diameter, with 5-15 white or rose-color petals and nectaries at the base. Blooming in spring.
Document 2: Chamaemelum: Chamaemelum is a small genus of plants in the daisy family commonly known as chamomiles or dogfennels. Perhaps the best-known species is Roman chamomile, "Chamaemelum nobile". These are annual or perennial herbs, rarely exceeding half a meter in height and usually bearing solitary white daisylike flowers with yellow centers. They are native to Europe but most species can be found scattered in other continents where they have been introduced.
Answer: Callianthemum
Question: Which of these cases was decided earlier: Wesberry v. Sanders or Browder v. Gayle?
Context: Document 1: Browder v. Gayle: Browder v. Gayle, 142 F. Supp. 707 (1956), was a case heard before a three-judge panel of the United States District Court for the Middle District of Alabama on Montgomery and Alabama state bus segregation laws. The panel consisted of Middle District of Alabama Judge Frank Minis Johnson, Northern District of Alabama Judge Seybourn Harris Lynne, and Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals Judge Richard Rives. On June 5, 1956, the District Court ruled 2-1, with Lynne dissenting, that bus segregation is unconstitutional under the Fourteenth Amendment protections for equal treatment.
Document 2: Wesberry v. Sanders: Wesberry v. Sanders, 376 U.S. 1 (1964) was a U.S. Supreme Court case involving U.S. Congressional districts in the state of Georgia. The Court issued its ruling on February 17, 1964. This decision requires each state to draw its U.S. Congressional districts so that they are approximately equal in population.
Answer: Browder v. Gayle
Question: What was the other name of the crisis where Leland T Kennedy flew a Warning Star?
Context: Document 1: Cuban Missile Crisis: The Cuban Missile Crisis, also known as the October Crisis (Spanish: "Crisis de Octubre" ), the Caribbean Crisis (Russian: Карибский кризис , "Karibskij krizis"), or the Missile Scare, was a 13-day (October 16–28, 1962) confrontation between the United States and the Soviet Union concerning American ballistic missile deployment in Italy and Turkey with consequent Soviet ballistic missile deployment in Cuba. The confrontation is often considered the closest the Cold War came to escalating into a full-scale nuclear war.
Document 2: Leland T. Kennedy: Leland Thornton "Lee" Kennedy (January 1, 1934 – December 28, 2003) was a career officer and pilot in the United States Air Force, and a highly decorated veteran of the Vietnam War. Kennedy flew the EC-121 Warning Star during the Cuban Missile Crisis, and later served two tours of duty in Vietnam.
Answer: the October Crisis
Question: Arch Hall (foaled 2001 in Ontario) is a Canadian Thoroughbred racehorse best known for his three consecutive wins in the Sir Barton Stakes at Woodbine Racetrack in Toronto, he's owned and bred by Eugene Melnyk, a Ukrainian Canadian businessman who has since February 1991, has resided in which country?
Context: Document 1: Eugene Melnyk: Eugene Melnyk (born May 27, 1959) is a Ukrainian Canadian businessman who has resided in Barbados since February 1991. He is the current and sole owner, governor, and chairman of the Ottawa Senators professional ice hockey franchise of the National Hockey League (NHL). He is the founder, former chairman and CEO of Biovail Corporation which was acquired by Valeant Pharmaceuticals. Canadian Business magazine ranked Melnyk 79th with a net worth of $1.21 billion on its 2017 list of Canada's 100 wealthiest people. He is also one of the richest residents of Barbados, where he now lives.
Document 2: Arch Hall (horse): Arch Hall (foaled 2001 in Ontario) is a Canadian Thoroughbred racehorse best known for his three consecutive wins in the Sir Barton Stakes at Woodbine Racetrack in Toronto, Ontario. Owned and bred by Eugene Melnyk, he was out of the mare Selena Smile and sired by Archers Bay, the grandson of Leading sire in North America, Deputy Minister. Eugene Melnyk owned Archers Bay who won the 1998 Queen's Plate and was voted Canadian Champion Three-Year Old Colt.
Answer: Barbados
Question: What plant genus grows in Doonan, Australia and is native to New South Wales?
Context: Document 1: Dunoon, New South Wales: Dunoon is a small village within the City of Lismore LGA in the Northern Rivers region of New South Wales, Australia. At the 2006 census , Dunoon had a population of 372 people. In the 2011 census the population was 824. It is known as the Macadamia capital of Australia.
Document 2: Macadamia: Macadamia is a genus of four species of trees indigenous to Australia and constituting part of the plant family Proteaceae. They are native to north eastern New South Wales and central and south eastern Queensland. The tree is commercially important for its fruit, the macadamia nuts (or simply "macadamia"). Other names include Queensland nut, bush nut, maroochi nut, bauple nut, and Hawaii nut. In Australian Aboriginal languages, the fruit is known by names such as "bauple", "gyndl", "jindilli", and "boombera". Previously, more species with disjunct distributions were named as members of this genus "Macadamia". Genetics and morphological studies more recently published in 2008 show they have separated from the genus "Macadamia", correlating less closely than thought from earlier morphological studies. The species previously named in the "Macadamia" genus may still be referred to overall by the descriptive, non-scientific name of macadamia; their disjunct distributions and current scientific names are:
Answer: Macadamia
Question: The 1928 Winter Olympics replaced the multisport event that was sponsored by what country?
Context: Document 1: Nordic Games: The Nordic Games was the first international multi-sport event that focused primarily on winter sports, and was held at varying intervals between 1901 and 1926. It was organized by Sweden’s Central Association for the Promotion of Sports, and more specifically by Viktor Balck, a member of that association and one of the five original members of the International Olympic Committee. It was, in many ways, a precursor to the modern Winter Olympic Games, whose success was a contributing factor (along with the social and economic turmoil following World War I) to the Nordic Games's discontinuation in the 1920s.
Document 2: 1928 Winter Olympics: The 1928 Winter Olympics, officially known as the II Olympic Winter Games (French: Les "IIes Jeux olympiques d'hiver") (German: "Olympische Winterspiele 1928") (Italian: "II Giochi olimpici invernali") (Romansch: "Gieus olimpics d'enviern 1928"), were a winter multi-sport event which was celebrated February 11–19, 1928 in St. Moritz, Switzerland. The 1928 Games were the first true "Winter Olympics" held on its own as they were not in conjunction with a "Summer Olympics". The preceding 1924 Games were retroactively renamed the inaugural Winter Olympics, though they had been in fact part of the 1924 Summer Olympics. All preceding Winter Events of the Olympic Games were the winter sports part of the schedule of the Summer Games, and not held as a separate Winter Games. These games also replaced the now redundant Nordic Games, that were held quadrennially since early in the century.
Answer: Sweden
Question: What is the profession of the woman that was born in Japan but can only say one word in Japanese, meaning the Japanese preparation and serving of specially prepared combined with varied such as chiefly seafood (often uncooked), vegetables, and occasionally tropical fruits?
Context: Document 1: Sushi: Sushi (すし, 寿司, 鮨 ) is the Japanese preparation and serving of specially prepared combined with varied such as chiefly seafood (often uncooked), vegetables, and occasionally tropical fruits. Styles of sushi and its presentation vary widely, but the key ingredient is sushi rice, also referred to as , or .
Document 2: Jo Barrett: Jo Barrett is a romance author who was born in Okinawa, Japan, but she can speak only one Japanese word; Sushi.
Answer: romance author
Question: Friedrich Hund, creator of Hund's rule of maximum multiplicity, is known for his work on what?
Context: Document 1: Friedrich Hund: Friedrich Hermann Hund (4 February 1896 – 31 March 1997) was a German physicist from Karlsruhe known for his work on atoms and molecules.
Document 2: Hund's rule of maximum multiplicity: Hund's rule of maximum multiplicity is a rule based on observation of atomic spectra, which is used to predict the ground state of an atom or molecule with one or more open electronic shells. The rule states that for a given electron configuration, the lowest energy term is the one with the greatest value of spin multiplicity. This implies that if two or more orbitals of equal energy are available, electrons will occupy them singly before filling them in pairs. The rule, discovered by Friedrich Hund in 1925, is of important use in atomic chemistry, spectroscopy, and quantum chemistry, and is often abbreviated to Hund's rule, ignoring Hund's other two rules.
Answer: known for his work on atoms and molecules.
Question: Who is older, Cheick Oumar Sissoko or Robert Rodriguez?
Context: Document 1: Robert Rodriguez: Robert Anthony Rodriguez (born June 20, 1968) is an American filmmaker, screenwriter, and musician. He shoots and produces many of his films in Mexico and his home state, Texas. Rodriguez directed the 1992 action film "El Mariachi", which was a commercial success after grossing $2 million against a budget of $7,000. The film spawned two sequels known collectively as the "Mexico Trilogy": "Desperado" and "Once Upon a Time in Mexico". He directed "From Dusk till Dawn" in 1996 and developed its (2014–present). Rodriguez co-directed the 2005 neo-noir crime thriller anthology "Sin City" (adapted from the graphic novel of the same name) and the 2014 sequel, "". Rodriguez also directed the "Spy Kids" films, "The Faculty", as well as "The Adventures of Sharkboy and Lavagirl", "Planet Terror", and "Machete". He is a friend and frequent collaborator of filmmaker Quentin Tarantino, who founded the production company A Band Apart, which Rodriguez was a member of. In December 2013, Rodriguez launched his own cable television channel, El Rey.
Document 2: Cheick Oumar Sissoko: Cheick Oumar Sissoko (born 1945 in San, Mali) is a Malian film director and politician.
Answer: Cheick Oumar Sissoko