gzone0111/musique_hotpotqa_graph_retriever huggingface dataset:
Question: What's birth country of Arthur Stanley Hirst?
Context: Document 1: Arthur Stanley Hirst: Born in Hackney where his father practiced medicine, he was educated at the Merchant Taylor's School, and studied zoology at the University College London. In October 1905 he was appointed as an assistant at the British Museum where he at first worked on the mammal collection and shortly after was put in charge of the Arachnida and Myriapoda collections, succeeding Reginald Innes Pocock. With the abundant material he had at his disposal, he initially described new spiders, harvestmen, scorpions and millipedes, but soon worked mainly on mites and ticks. He also did some work on the spiders of Australia, the islands of the Indian Ocean, India and Africa. In 1927 ill health forced him to leave the Museum and go to Australia and a drier climate, where he continued his Acari studies at the University of Adelaide. In April 1930, taking advantage of an improvement in his health, he set off to return to England, but died at sea before arriving in Colombo.
Document 2: Hackney (parish): Hackney was a parish in the historic county of Middlesex. The parish church of St John-at-Hackney was built in 1789, replacing the nearby former 16th-century parish church dedicated to St Augustine (pulled down in 1798). The original tower of that church was retained to hold the bells until the new church could be strengthened; the bells were finally removed to the new St John's in 1854. See details of other, more modern, churches within the original parish boundaries below.
Document 3: Cape plc: Cape plc is a United Kingdom energy services company based in West Drayton, Middlesex. It was acquired by Altrad in September 2017.
Answer: United Kingdom
Reasoning steps: Arthur Stanley Hirst >> place of birth Answer: Hackney
Hackney >> located in the administrative territorial entity Answer: Middlesex
Middlesex >> country Answer: United Kingdom
Question: In what country is the county where Arthur Lindsay Sadler was born?
Context: Document 1: Hackney (parish): Hackney was a parish in the historic county of Middlesex. The parish church of St John-at-Hackney was built in 1789, replacing the nearby former 16th-century parish church dedicated to St Augustine (pulled down in 1798). The original tower of that church was retained to hold the bells until the new church could be strengthened; the bells were finally removed to the new St John's in 1854. See details of other, more modern, churches within the original parish boundaries below.
Document 2: Arthur Lindsay Sadler: Sadler was born in Hackney, London. He was educated at Dulwich College, Merchant Taylors' School, London, and St John's College, Oxford (B.A., 1908; M.A., 1911). He was Pusey-Ellerton Hebrew scholar (1903), junior Kennicott Hebrew scholar (1907), won the junior Septuagint prize (1907) and graduated with second-class honours in Oriental languages (Hebrew and Assyrian).
Document 3: Cape plc: Cape plc is a United Kingdom energy services company based in West Drayton, Middlesex. It was acquired by Altrad in September 2017.
Answer: United Kingdom
Reasoning steps: Arthur Lindsay Sadler >> place of birth Answer: Hackney
Hackney >> located in the administrative territorial entity Answer: Middlesex
Middlesex >> country Answer: United Kingdom
Question: In what country is Clapton Square located?
Context: Document 1: Cape plc: Cape plc is a United Kingdom energy services company based in West Drayton, Middlesex. It was acquired by Altrad in September 2017.
Document 2: Clapton Square: He lived at the house (demolished in 1880) on the corner of the Passage and Lower Clapton Road, in the 1790s. A mob had hounded him out of his house and laboratory in Birmingham who opposed his support for the French Revolution. He was invited to come to Hackney to take up the post of Unitarian Minister at the Old Gravel Pit Chapel where he had many friends amongst the Hackney Dissenters. A plaque marks the site of his house above the existing corner building in Lower Clapton Road. He emigrated to America in 1794 fearing a repeat of his family’s persecution.
Document 3: Hackney (parish): Hackney was a parish in the historic county of Middlesex. The parish church of St John-at-Hackney was built in 1789, replacing the nearby former 16th-century parish church dedicated to St Augustine (pulled down in 1798). The original tower of that church was retained to hold the bells until the new church could be strengthened; the bells were finally removed to the new St John's in 1854. See details of other, more modern, churches within the original parish boundaries below.
Answer: United Kingdom
Reasoning steps: Clapton Square >> located in the administrative territorial entity Answer: Hackney
Hackney >> located in the administrative territorial entity Answer: Middlesex
Middlesex >> country Answer: United Kingdom
Question: What country is Clissold Park located in?
Context: Document 1: David Nunn (actor): Nunn attended Clissold Park School in Hackney. His television appearances included Gang Member in "Shades of Greene" (1975), Mark Valenta in "A Place to Hide" (1976), "Headmaster" (1977), Sid in "Television Club" (1978), "Graham's Gang" (1977–79), Charlie in "Maggie and Her" (1979), Tim in "Metal Mickey" (1981), Brookdale Boy in "Grange Hill" (1981), Kid in "Educating Marmalade" (1982), Messenger in "The Black Adder" (1983), Joe in "The Pickwick Papers" (1985), Enormous Orphan in "Blackadder's Christmas Carol" (1988) and "Starting Out" (1989).
Document 2: Hackney (parish): Hackney was a parish in the historic county of Middlesex. The parish church of St John-at-Hackney was built in 1789, replacing the nearby former 16th-century parish church dedicated to St Augustine (pulled down in 1798). The original tower of that church was retained to hold the bells until the new church could be strengthened; the bells were finally removed to the new St John's in 1854. See details of other, more modern, churches within the original parish boundaries below.
Document 3: Cape plc: Cape plc is a United Kingdom energy services company based in West Drayton, Middlesex. It was acquired by Altrad in September 2017.
Answer: United Kingdom
Reasoning steps: Clissold Park >> located in the administrative territorial entity Answer: Hackney
Hackney >> located in the administrative territorial entity Answer: Middlesex
Middlesex >> country Answer: United Kingdom
Question: In which country is Kingsland Road located?
Context: Document 1: Hackney (parish): Hackney was a parish in the historic county of Middlesex. The parish church of St John-at-Hackney was built in 1789, replacing the nearby former 16th-century parish church dedicated to St Augustine (pulled down in 1798). The original tower of that church was retained to hold the bells until the new church could be strengthened; the bells were finally removed to the new St John's in 1854. See details of other, more modern, churches within the original parish boundaries below.
Document 2: Cape plc: Cape plc is a United Kingdom energy services company based in West Drayton, Middlesex. It was acquired by Altrad in September 2017.
Document 3: Metropolitan Free Hospital: The Metropolitan Free Hospital was a London hospital, founded in 1836 and based for most of its existence in Kingsland Road, Hackney. It became part of the NHS in 1948, and closed in 1977, with its residual functions transferring to Barts Hospital.
Answer: United Kingdom
Reasoning steps: Kingsland Road >> located in the administrative territorial entity Answer: Hackney
Hackney >> located in the administrative territorial entity Answer: Middlesex
Middlesex >> country Answer: United Kingdom
Question: What are Spain and the country of citizenship of the singer of Be Someone Else collectively known as?
Context: Document 1: Be Someone Else (song): "Be Someone Else" is a song by Slimmy, released in 2010 as the lead single from his second studio album "Be Someone Else". The single wasn't particularly successful, charting anywhere.
Document 2: Beatsound Loverboy: Beatsound Loverboy is the debut studio album by Portuguese singer-songwriter Slimmy. Slimmy started working on the album with his longtime producers Quico Serrano and Mark J Turner. Other two producers joined Slimmy for the recording of the album: Saul Davies and Rodolfo Cardoso. The relationship between Slimmy and the other producers was always good and Slimmy feels that that provided a good production for the album. He mentioned that he started to compose and write songs in 2000, than record them and play them alive. However, the project only began to take concrete steps, when Slimmy, in 2004, moved to London. The album was released on September 17, 2007 in Portugal. The album was released in two formats: the physical edition, featuring 11 tracks; and the digital edition also featuring 11 tracks. In summer 2007 Slimmy returned to Portugal to promote his projects because he felt that he wasn't recognized in his country.
Document 3: Portugal–Spain relations: Portugal -- Spain relations describes relations between the governments of the Portuguese Republic and the Kingdom of Spain. The two states make up the vast majority of the Iberian Peninsula and as such, the relationship between the two is sometimes known as Iberian relations.
Answer: Iberian Peninsula
Reasoning steps: Be Someone Else >> performer Answer: Slimmy
Slimmy >> country of citizenship Answer: Portugal
what are spain and Portugal known as collectively Answer: Iberian Peninsula
Question: When was same-sex marriage legalized in the Be Someone Else performer's country of citizenship?
Context: Document 1: Portugal: Gay rights have increased substantially in the past years. On 31 May 2010, Portugal became the sixth country in Europe and the eighth country in the world to legally recognize same-sex marriage on the national level. The law came into force on 5 June 2010. Same-sex adoption is allowed since 1 March 2016 as is female same-sex couple access to medically assisted reproduction since 13 May 2016. This bill was adopted by the Parliament and signed by President Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa. As of January 2017 the New Law of Gender Identity, simplified the process of gender and name change for transgender people, making it easier for minors to change their gender identity.
Document 2: Beatsound Loverboy: Beatsound Loverboy is the debut studio album by Portuguese singer-songwriter Slimmy. Slimmy started working on the album with his longtime producers Quico Serrano and Mark J Turner. Other two producers joined Slimmy for the recording of the album: Saul Davies and Rodolfo Cardoso. The relationship between Slimmy and the other producers was always good and Slimmy feels that that provided a good production for the album. He mentioned that he started to compose and write songs in 2000, than record them and play them alive. However, the project only began to take concrete steps, when Slimmy, in 2004, moved to London. The album was released on September 17, 2007 in Portugal. The album was released in two formats: the physical edition, featuring 11 tracks; and the digital edition also featuring 11 tracks. In summer 2007 Slimmy returned to Portugal to promote his projects because he felt that he wasn't recognized in his country.
Document 3: Be Someone Else (song): "Be Someone Else" is a song by Slimmy, released in 2010 as the lead single from his second studio album "Be Someone Else". The single wasn't particularly successful, charting anywhere.
Answer: 5 June 2010
Reasoning steps: Be Someone Else >> performer Answer: Slimmy
Slimmy >> country of citizenship Answer: Portugal
When did Portugal legalize same-sex marriage? Answer: 5 June 2010
Question: Collectively, what are Spain, and the country of citizenship of the performer of A força está em nós, known as?
Context: Document 1: A força está em nós: A força está em nós is the second studio album of the French-born Portuguese singer David Carreira. It was released on 11 November 2013 on the Portuguese Farol Música label and reached number 2 on the official Portuguese Albums Chart.
Document 2: Tout recommencer: Tout recommencer is the third studio album of the French-born Portuguese singer David Carreira and the first to mainly target the French language market after two successful albums in Portugal, N.1 (2011) and "A força está em nós" (2013). It was released on 22 August 2014 and reached number 8 on the official SNEP French Albums Chart, also charting in Belgium's French Wallonia Ultratop Albums Chart.
Document 3: Portugal–Spain relations: Portugal -- Spain relations describes relations between the governments of the Portuguese Republic and the Kingdom of Spain. The two states make up the vast majority of the Iberian Peninsula and as such, the relationship between the two is sometimes known as Iberian relations.
Answer: Iberian Peninsula
Reasoning steps: A força está em nós >> performer Answer: David Carreira
David Carreira >> country of citizenship Answer: Portugal
what are spain and Portugal known as collectively Answer: Iberian Peninsula
Question: What is the approximate Romani population of the country that has the rapid transit system that Roma station is a part of?
Context: Document 1: Lisbon Metro: The Lisbon Metro () is the rapid transit system of Lisbon, Portugal. Opened in December 1959, it was the first subway system in Portugal.
Document 2: Roma (Lisbon Metro): Roma is a station on the Green Line of the Lisbon Metro. The station is located on Avenida de Roma, near the intersection with Av. dos Estados Unidos da América, enabling access to the Roma-Areeiro railway station nearby.
Document 3: Portugal: In 2007, Portugal had 10,617,575 inhabitants of whom about 332,137 were legal immigrants. In 2015, Portugal had 10,341,330 inhabitants of whom about 383,759 were legal migrants, making up 3.7% of the population. In 2017, Portugal had 416,682 legal residents of foreign origin, of which 203,753 identified as male, and 212,929 as female.Portugal's colonial history has long since been a cornerstone of its national identity, as has its geographic position at the south-western corner of Europe, looking out into the Atlantic Ocean. It was one of the last western colonial European powers to give up its overseas territories (among them Angola and Mozambique in 1975), turning over the administration of Macau to the People's Republic of China at the end of 1999. Consequently, it has both influenced and been influenced by cultures from former colonies or dependencies, resulting in immigration from these former territories for both economic and personal reasons. Portugal, long a country of emigration (the vast majority of Brazilians have Portuguese ancestry), has now become a country of net immigration, and not just from the last Indian (Portuguese until 1961), African (Portuguese until 1975), and Far East Asian (Portuguese until 1999) overseas territories. An estimated 800,000 Portuguese returned to Portugal as the country's African possessions gained independence in 1975.Since the 1990s, along with a boom in construction, several new waves of Ukrainian, Brazilian, Lusophone Africans and other Africans have settled in the country. Romanian, Moldovans, Kosovar and Chinese have also migrated to the country. Portugal's Romani population is estimated to be at about 40,000. Numbers of Venezuelan, Pakistani and Indian migrants are also significant.
Answer: 40,000
Reasoning steps: Roma >> part of Answer: Lisbon Metro
Lisbon Metro >> country Answer: Portugal
What is the approximate Romani population in Portugal ? Answer: 40,000
Question: What is the approximate Romani population in the country where Cabo Ruivo is located?
Context: Document 1: Lisbon Metro: The Lisbon Metro () is the rapid transit system of Lisbon, Portugal. Opened in December 1959, it was the first subway system in Portugal.
Document 2: Portugal: In 2007, Portugal had 10,617,575 inhabitants of whom about 332,137 were legal immigrants. In 2015, Portugal had 10,341,330 inhabitants of whom about 383,759 were legal migrants, making up 3.7% of the population. In 2017, Portugal had 416,682 legal residents of foreign origin, of which 203,753 identified as male, and 212,929 as female.Portugal's colonial history has long since been a cornerstone of its national identity, as has its geographic position at the south-western corner of Europe, looking out into the Atlantic Ocean. It was one of the last western colonial European powers to give up its overseas territories (among them Angola and Mozambique in 1975), turning over the administration of Macau to the People's Republic of China at the end of 1999. Consequently, it has both influenced and been influenced by cultures from former colonies or dependencies, resulting in immigration from these former territories for both economic and personal reasons. Portugal, long a country of emigration (the vast majority of Brazilians have Portuguese ancestry), has now become a country of net immigration, and not just from the last Indian (Portuguese until 1961), African (Portuguese until 1975), and Far East Asian (Portuguese until 1999) overseas territories. An estimated 800,000 Portuguese returned to Portugal as the country's African possessions gained independence in 1975.Since the 1990s, along with a boom in construction, several new waves of Ukrainian, Brazilian, Lusophone Africans and other Africans have settled in the country. Romanian, Moldovans, Kosovar and Chinese have also migrated to the country. Portugal's Romani population is estimated to be at about 40,000. Numbers of Venezuelan, Pakistani and Indian migrants are also significant.
Document 3: Cabo Ruivo (Lisbon Metro): Cabo Ruivo is a station on the Red Line of the Lisbon Metro. The station is located on Av. Padua, near the intersection with Av. Infante Dom Henrique serving the Cabo Ruivo area of the city.
Answer: 40,000
Reasoning steps: Cabo Ruivo >> part of Answer: Lisbon Metro
Lisbon Metro >> country Answer: Portugal
What is the approximate Romani population in Portugal ? Answer: 40,000
Question: Who is the father of the Eleanor of the country where Eveline Adelheid von Maydell died?
Context: Document 1: Trams in Sintra: The Sintra tramway is a seasonal narrow gauge tourist tram line in Portugal. It links the town of Sintra with Praia das Maçãs, passing through Colares and close to the Praia Grande. It has a length of some .
Document 2: Eleanor of Portugal, Queen of Aragon: The youngest daughter of King Afonso IV of Portugal and Beatrice of Castile, Leonor was the granddaughter of King Denis and Elizabeth of Aragon and of Sancho IV of Castile and Maria de Molina and sister of King Peter I of Portugal.
Document 3: Eveline Adelheid von Maydell: Eveline Adelheid von Maydell ( Frank; 19 May 1890 in Tehran – 24 December 1962 in Sintra) was a German silhouette artist. Born in Iran, she studied drawing in Pärnu, Estonia, in Riga, Latvia and in St. Petersburg, Russia. She moved to the United States in 1922.
Answer: Afonso IV of Portugal
Reasoning steps: At what location did Eveline Adelheid von Maydell die? Answer: Sintra
Sintra tramway >> country Answer: Portugal
Eleanor of Portugal >> father Answer: Afonso IV of Portugal
Question: Who is the father of Eleanor, of the country that has a tramway located at the place of death of Eveline Adelheid von Maydell?
Context: Document 1: Trams in Sintra: The Sintra tramway is a seasonal narrow gauge tourist tram line in Portugal. It links the town of Sintra with Praia das Maçãs, passing through Colares and close to the Praia Grande. It has a length of some .
Document 2: Eleanor of Portugal, Queen of Aragon: The youngest daughter of King Afonso IV of Portugal and Beatrice of Castile, Leonor was the granddaughter of King Denis and Elizabeth of Aragon and of Sancho IV of Castile and Maria de Molina and sister of King Peter I of Portugal.
Document 3: Eveline Adelheid von Maydell: Eveline Adelheid von Maydell ( Frank; 19 May 1890 in Tehran – 24 December 1962 in Sintra) was a German silhouette artist. Born in Iran, she studied drawing in Pärnu, Estonia, in Riga, Latvia and in St. Petersburg, Russia. She moved to the United States in 1922.
Answer: Afonso IV of Portugal
Reasoning steps: Eveline Adelheid von Maydell >> place of death Answer: Sintra
Sintra tramway >> country Answer: Portugal
Eleanor of Portugal >> father Answer: Afonso IV of Portugal
Question: Who abolished slavery in the country whose colony was the birthplace of Manuel John Johnson?
Context: Document 1: Portugal: As the King's confidence in de Melo increased, the King entrusted him with more control of the state. By 1755, Sebastião de Melo was made Prime Minister. Impressed by British economic success that he had witnessed from the Ambassador, he successfully implemented similar economic policies in Portugal. He abolished slavery in Portugal and in the Portuguese colonies in India; reorganized the army and the navy; restructured the University of Coimbra, and ended discrimination against different Christian sects in Portugal.
Document 2: Manuel John Johnson: He was born in Macao, China, the son of John William Roberts of the East India Company and was educated at Mr Styles' Classical Academy in Thames Ditton and at the Addiscombe Military Seminary for service in the East India Company (the HEIC).
Document 3: Macau: Macau was administered by the Portuguese Empire and its inheritor states from the mid-16th century until late 1999, when it constituted the last remaining European colony in Asia. Portuguese traders first settled in Macau in the 1550s. In 1557, Macau was leased to Portugal from Ming China as a trading port. The Portuguese Empire administered the city under Chinese authority and sovereignty until 1887, when Macau became a colony through a mutual agreement between the two countries. Sovereignty over Macau was transferred back to China on 20 December 1999. The Joint Declaration on the Question of Macau and Macau Basic Law stipulate that Macau operate with a high degree of autonomy until at least 2049, fifty years after the transfer.
Answer: Sebastião de Melo
Reasoning steps: Manuel John Johnson >> place of birth Answer: Macao
Macao was a colony of what european country Answer: Portugal
Who abolished slavery in Portugal ? Answer: Sebastião de Melo
Question: What currency is used by the country who controlled the birthplace of Manuel John Johnson as a colony?
Context: Document 1: Portugal: The Portuguese currency is the euro (€), which replaced the Portuguese Escudo, and the country was one of the original member states of the eurozone. Portugal's central bank is the Banco de Portugal, an integral part of the European System of Central Banks. Most industries, businesses and financial institutions are concentrated in the Lisbon and Porto metropolitan areas—the Setúbal, Aveiro, Braga, Coimbra and Leiria districts are the biggest economic centres outside these two main areas.[citation needed] According to World Travel Awards, Portugal is the Europe's Leading Golf Destination 2012 and 2013.
Document 2: Macau: Macau was administered by the Portuguese Empire and its inheritor states from the mid-16th century until late 1999, when it constituted the last remaining European colony in Asia. Portuguese traders first settled in Macau in the 1550s. In 1557, Macau was leased to Portugal from Ming China as a trading port. The Portuguese Empire administered the city under Chinese authority and sovereignty until 1887, when Macau became a colony through a mutual agreement between the two countries. Sovereignty over Macau was transferred back to China on 20 December 1999. The Joint Declaration on the Question of Macau and Macau Basic Law stipulate that Macau operate with a high degree of autonomy until at least 2049, fifty years after the transfer.
Document 3: Manuel John Johnson: He was born in Macao, China, the son of John William Roberts of the East India Company and was educated at Mr Styles' Classical Academy in Thames Ditton and at the Addiscombe Military Seminary for service in the East India Company (the HEIC).
Answer: the euro (€)
Reasoning steps: Manuel John Johnson >> place of birth Answer: Macao
Macao was a colony of what european country Answer: Portugal
What currency does Portugal use? Answer: the euro (€)