gzone0111/musique_hotpotqa_graph_retriever huggingface dataset:
Question: Where is the organization located which Stephen M. Schwebel served from 1997-2000? 
Context: Document 1: International Court of Justice: The International Court of Justice (French: "Cour internationale de justice" ; commonly referred to as the World Court, ICJ or The Hague) is the primary judicial branch of the United Nations (UN). Seated in the Peace Palace in The Hague, Netherlands, the court settles legal disputes submitted to it by states and provides advisory opinions on legal questions submitted to it by duly authorized international branches, agencies, and the UN General Assembly.
Document 2: Stephen M. Schwebel: Stephen Myron Schwebel (born March 10, 1929), is an American jurist, counsel and independent arbitrator. He serves as President of the World Bank Administrative Tribunal and as a member of the U.S. national group at the Permanent Court of Arbitration. Previously, he served as President of the International Monetary Fund Administrative Tribunal (1994–2010), as President of the International Court of Justice (1997–2000), as Vice President of the International Court of Justice (1994–1997) and as Judge of the International Court of Justice (1981–2000). Prior to his tenure on the World Court, Judge Schwebel served as Deputy Legal Adviser to the U.S. Department of State (1974–1981) and as Assistant Legal Adviser to the U.S. Dept. of State (1961–1967). He has also served as a professor of law at Harvard Law School (1959–1961) and Johns Hopkins University (1967–1981). Judge Schwebel is noted for his expansive opinions in momentous cases such as "Legality of the Threat or Use of Nuclear Weapons", " Military and Paramilitary Activities in and Against Nicaragua" and " Oil Platforms (Islamic Republic of Iran v. United States of America)".
Answer: The Hague, Netherlands
Question: Which director did the American actor and stuntman best known for playing heavy, menancing characters in films and television assist in creating a western film?
Context: Document 1: Cry Blood, Apache: Cry Blood, Apache is a 1970 western film directed by Jack Starrett and assistant director Robert Tessier. The film released by Liberty Entertainment was from an original story by Harold Roberts with a screenplay by Sean MacGregor and has been rereleased as part of a 20 movie DVD pack titled "Mean Guns" by Mill Creek Entertainment.
Document 2: Robert Tessier: Robert W. Tessier (June 2, 1934 – October 11, 1990) was an American actor and stuntman who was best known for playing heavy, menacing characters in films and on television.
Answer: Jack Starrett
Question: The Dolbina exacta is found on this sovereign island nation located in what ocean?
Context: Document 1: Japan: Japan (Japanese: 日本 "Nippon" ] or "Nihon" ] ; formally 日本国 "  " or "Nihon-koku", meaning "State of Japan") is a sovereign island nation in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean, it lies off the eastern coast of the Asian mainland and stretches from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea and Taiwan in the southwest.
Document 2: Dolbina exacta: Dolbina exacta is a species of moth of the family Sphingidae. It is found from the southern part of the Russian Far East, Japan and the Korean Peninsula, south into China as far as Sichuan, Hubei and Zhejiang. The habitat consists of open parklands and forest edges.
Answer: Pacific Ocean
Question: Whose father was an Anglo-Saxon king of Mercia from 852 to 874?
Context: Document 1: Beorhtweald Ealdorman of Kent: Beorhtweald Ealdorman of Kent was an English ruler of the 9th Century AD. His father was Burgred of Mercia, his mother: Æthelswith, and his brother,: Beorhtnoð æthling of Kent.
Document 2: Burgred of Mercia: Burgred (also Burhred or Burghred) was an Anglo-Saxon king of Mercia from 852 to 874.
Answer: Beorhtweald Ealdorman of Kent
Question: Melvin H. Knisely was an American physiologist who first observed the pathological clumping of red blood cells which are also called what?
Context: Document 1: Melvin H. Knisely: Melvin Henry Knisely (17 June 1904 - 30 March 1975), was an American physiologist who first observed the pathological clumping of red and white cells, in vivo, at the capillary level. One of the most cited Knisely works was his research which documented the fact that even one alcoholic drink kills brain cells, which are irreplaceable.
Document 2: Red blood cell: Red blood cells (RBCs), also called erythrocytes, are the most common type of blood cell and the vertebrate's principal means of delivering oxygen (O) to the body tissues—via blood flow through the circulatory system. RBCs take up oxygen in the lungs, or gills of fish, and release it into tissues while squeezing through the body's capillaries.
Answer: erythrocytes
Question: German musicologist Beatrix Borchard spent a great deal of her career focusing on female musicians, including which 19th-century Romantic-era professional pianist?
Context: Document 1: Clara Schumann: Clara Schumann ("née" Clara Josephine Wieck; 13 September 1819 – 20 May 1896) was a German musician and composer, considered one of the most distinguished pianists of the Romantic era. She exerted her influence over a 61-year concert career, changing the format and repertoire of the piano recital and the tastes of the listening public. Her husband was the composer Robert Schumann. Together they encouraged Johannes Brahms. She was the first to perform publicly any work by Brahms. She later premiered some other pieces by Brahms, notably the "Variations and Fugue on a Theme by Handel".
Document 2: Beatrix Borchard: Beatrix Borchard (born 1950) is a German musicologist and author. The focus of her publications is life and work of female and male musicians, such as Clara and Robert Schumann, Amalie and Joseph Joachim, Pauline Viardot-Garcia, Adriana Hölszky. Among her topics are also the role of music in the process of Jewish assimilation, the history of musical interpretation, and strategies of .
Answer: Clara Schumann
Question: which genus of flowering plants that is endemic to Australia ,Plumeria or Derwentia ?
Context: Document 1: Derwentia (plant): Derwentia was a genus of flowering plants that is endemic to Australia.
Document 2: Plumeria: Plumeria ( ) is a genus of flowering plants in the dogbane family, Apocynaceae. Most species are deciduous shrubs or small trees. The species variously are indigenous to Mexico, Polynesia, Central America, and the Caribbean, and as far south as Brazil, but are grown as cosmopolitan ornamentals in warm regions. Common names for plants in the genus vary widely according to region, variety, and whim, but frangipani or variations on that theme are the most common. Plumeria also is used directly as a common name, especially in horticultural circles.
Answer: Derwentia
Question: Are Reunions magazine and Autograph Collector Magazine both US publications ?
Context: Document 1: Autograph Collector Magazine: Autograph Collector Magazine is a U.S. magazine for autograph collectors. The magazine was started in 1986. They offer news, celebrity interviews and addresses, in-person signing event listings, counterfeit-detection articles, and in-depth articles on collecting autographs from people in various professions, from sports to Hollywood to business and more. The magazine is now a web-only publication. The print version was published on a monthly basis.
Document 2: Reunions magazine: Reunions magazine is a nationally circulated U.S. quarterly magazine founded by Edith Wagner in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, and first published in 1990. Circulation is to 15,000 persons each issue, who are planning family reunions, class reunions, military reunions and similar events. Most readers are qualified as reunion organizers by a survey they complete on the magazine’s web site, http://www.reunionsmag.com.
Answer: yes
Question: Who was the victim of The Heisman curse after being awarded the trophy in 2003?
Context: Document 1: Jason White (American football): Jason White (born June 19, 1980) is an American former college football quarterback who played for the University of Oklahoma, was recognized as a unanimous All-American, and won the Heisman Trophy in 2003. White is currently a business owner in Oklahoma.
Document 2: Heisman curse: The Heisman curse is a term coined to reference a two-part assertion of a negative future for the winning player of the Heisman Trophy. The "curse" supposes that any college football player who wins the Heisman plays on a team that will likely lose its subsequent bowl game. The trend of post-award failure has garnered the attention of the mainstream media. Talk of a curse in relation to bowl results was particularly prevalent from 2003 to 2008, when six Heisman Trophy winners compiled a cumulative 1–5 bowl game record, and five of those six led number one ranked teams into the Bowl Championship Series (BCS) National Championship Game as favorites (Heisman Trophy winners, including Reggie Bush, who gave back his Heisman Trophy, are 4–8 overall in the BCS National Championship Game and College Football Playoff National Championship, although prior to 2009 they were 1–6). Additionally, the Heisman curse asserts that in most cases a Heisman winner will have either a poor career in the National Football League (NFL), or in fact not even see such a football career at all. Although many Heisman winners have not enjoyed success at the professional level, including players like Matt Leinart, Andre Ware, Jason White, Rashaan Salaam, Eric Crouch, Ty Detmer, Troy Smith and Gino Torretta, proponents of the "curse" rarely cite highly successful players such as Barry Sanders, Charles Woodson, Eddie George, Tim Brown, Bo Jackson, Marcus Allen, Earl Campbell, and Tony Dorsett among the notables.
Answer: Jason White
Question: What law enacted in 1976 has the EPA delegated to the Oregon Department of Environmental Quality the authority to administer in within the state of Oregon?
Context: Document 1: Resource Conservation and Recovery Act: The Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA), enacted in 1976, is the principal federal law in the United States governing the disposal of solid waste and hazardous waste.
Document 2: Oregon Department of Environmental Quality: The Oregon Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ) is the chief regulatory agency of the government of the U.S. state of Oregon responsible for protecting and enhancing the state's natural resources and managing sanitary and toxic waste disposal. The agency employs approximately 700 scientists, engineers, technicians, administrators, and environmental specialists. It has headquarters in Portland, regional administrative offices in Bend, Eugene, and Portland; and field offices in Coos Bay, Grants Pass, Hermiston, Medford, Pendleton, Roseburg, Salem, and The Dalles. The Laboratory and Environmental Assessment Division operates an environmental laboratory in Hillsboro. The agency's director has the authority to impose fines for violations of the state's anti-pollution laws. In addition to its state mandate, the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has delegated authority to DEQ to administer federal environmental programs including the federal Clean Air Act, Clean Water Act, and Resource Conservation and Recovery Act within the state.
Answer: Resource Conservation and Recovery Act
Question: Was Salford Quays regenerated before or after the opening of Harbour City tram stop?
Context: Document 1: Harbour City tram stop: Harbour City is a tram stop on the Eccles Line of Greater Manchester's light rail Metrolink system. It is located in the Salford Quays area, in North West England, and opened on 12 June 1999 as part of Phase 2 of the system's expansion.
Document 2: Salford Quays: Salford Quays is an area of Salford, Greater Manchester, England, near the end of the Manchester Ship Canal. Previously the site of Manchester Docks, it became one of the first and largest urban regeneration projects in the United Kingdom following the closure of the dockyards in 1982.
Answer: following the closure of the dockyards in 1982.
Question: In between The Light in the Forest and The Apple Dumpling Gang which one is a 1975 American comedy-western film?
Context: Document 1: The Light in the Forest (film): The Light in the Forest is a 1958 film based on a novel of the same name first published in 1953 by U.S. author Conrad Richter. The film was produced by Walt Disney Productions and starred Fess Parker, Joanne Dru, James MacArthur, and Wendell Corey. Though it is a work of fiction and primarily features fictional characters, the novel incorporates several real people and facts from U.S. history.
Document 2: The Apple Dumpling Gang (film): The Apple Dumpling Gang is a 1975 American comedy-western film produced by Walt Disney Productions about a slick gambler named Russell Donovan (Bill Bixby) who is duped into taking care of a group of orphans who eventually strike gold during the California Gold Rush.
Answer: The Apple Dumpling Gang
Question: "For Free? (Interlude)" is a song from an album released by which record labels ?
Context: Document 1: To Pimp a Butterfly: To Pimp a Butterfly is the third studio album by American rapper Kendrick Lamar. It was released on March 15, 2015, by Top Dawg Entertainment, Aftermath Entertainment and Interscope Records. The album was recorded in studios throughout the United States, with production from Sounwave, Terrace Martin, Taz "Tisa" Arnold, Thundercat, Rahki, LoveDragon, Flying Lotus, Pharrell Williams, Boi-1da, and several other high-profile hip hop producers, as well as executive production from Dr. Dre and Anthony "Top Dawg" Tiffith. The album incorporates elements of free jazz, funk, soul, spoken word, and the avant-garde and explores a variety of political and personal themes concerning African-American culture, racial inequality, depression, and institutional discrimination.
Document 2: For Free? (Interlude): "For Free? (Interlude)" is a song by American rapper Kendrick Lamar. It is the second track on his third studio album "To Pimp a Butterfly", released on March 15, 2015. It features uptempo bebop instrumentals, with Lamar rapping over them. A music video for the song was uploaded to Vevo and YouTube on July 31, 2015.
Answer: Top Dawg Entertainment, Aftermath Entertainment and Interscope Records
Question: Which Spanish professional basketball player has won two NBA championships and was drafted by the Atlanta Hawks in 2001?
Context: Document 1: Pau Gasol: Pau Gasol Sáez (] , ] ; born July 6, 1980) is a Spanish professional basketball player for the San Antonio Spurs of the National Basketball Association (NBA). He is a six-time NBA All-Star, and a four-time All-NBA selection, twice on the second team and twice on the third team. He has won two NBA championships, both with the Los Angeles Lakers. He was the NBA Rookie of the Year in 2002 with the Memphis Grizzlies, one of only three non-American NBA players to win that award. He is the older brother of fellow NBA player Marc Gasol.
Document 2: 2001–02 Atlanta Hawks season: The 2001–02 NBA season was the Hawks' 53rd season in the National Basketball Association, and 34th season in Atlanta. In the 2001 NBA draft, the Hawks selected Spain basketball star Pau Gasol with the third pick, but soon traded him to the Memphis Grizzlies for Shareef Abdur-Rahim, then signed free agents Ira Newble and Jacque Vaughn during the offseason. Abdur-Rahim led the Hawks in scoring averaging 21.2 points per game, and was selected for the 2002 NBA All-Star Game. However, Theo Ratliff only played just three games due to an offseason hip injury. The Hawks struggled losing 12 of their 15 games in January as they held a 16–33 record before the All-Star break. However, they played around .500 for the remainder of the season while posting a 9–7 record in March. They showed slight improvement avoiding 50 losses by finishing sixth in the Central Division with a 33–49 record. Following the season, Toni Kukoč was traded to the Milwaukee Bucks, and Vaughn signed with the Orlando Magic.
Answer: Pau Gasol
Question: What intelligence agency was the subject of the drama film Sarbjit a spy for?
Context: Document 1: Sarbjit (film): Sarbjit is a 2016 Indian biographical drama film directed by Omung Kumar. The film features Aishwarya Rai as Dalbir Kaur and Randeep Hooda portrays the title role Sarabjit Singh, an Indian man who was sentenced to death by the Supreme Court of Pakistan in 1991 and who consequently spent 22 years in prison for alleged terrorism and spying while Richa Chadda and Darshan Kumar play supporting roles.
Document 2: Sarabjit Singh: Sarabjit Singh (also spelled Sarabjeet Singh; 1963 or 1964 – 2 May 2013) (alleged to be Manjit Singh by Pakistan) was an Indian national convicted of terrorism and spying by a Pakistani court. He was tried and convicted by the Supreme Court of Pakistan for a series of bomb attacks in Lahore and Faisalabad that killed 14 bystanders in 1990. On the contrary, Sarabjit claimed he was a farmer who strayed into Pakistan from his village located on the border, three months after the bombings. According to an unnamed Indian Intelligence official, Singh had been a spy for the Indian Research and Analysis Wing intelligence agency and had been working undercover in Pakistan.
Answer: Indian Research and Analysis Wing
Question: Jang Joon-hwan and Sidney Morgan, have which mutual occupation?
Context: Document 1: Jang Joon-hwan: Jang Joon-hwan (born January 18, 1970) is a South Korean film director.
Document 2: Sidney Morgan: Sidney Morgan (2 August 1874 – 11 June 1946) was an English film director, screenwriter, producer and actor. He directed 45 films between 1914 and 1937. As an actor, he appeared in the Alfred Hitchcock film "Juno and the Paycock".
Answer: film director
Question: Which director created "Happy Days", Garry Marshall or Claude Autant-Lara?
Context: Document 1: Claude Autant-Lara: Claude Autant-Lara (] ; 5 August 1901 – 5 February 2000) was a French film director and later Member of the European Parliament (MEP).
Document 2: Garry Marshall: Garry Kent Marshall (November 13, 1934 – July 19, 2016) was an American actor, director, producer, writer, and voice artist best known for creating "Happy Days" and its various spin-offs, developing Neil Simon's 1965 play "The Odd Couple" for television, and directing "Pretty Woman", "Runaway Bride", "Valentine's Day", "New Year's Eve", "Mother's Day", ""The Princess Diaries", and "". He provided the voice of Buck Cluck in "Chicken Little".
Answer: Garry Kent Marshall
Question: Northrop F-5F aggressor squadron is based in an air station that is designated as a superfund site due to what ?
Context: Document 1: Marine Aircraft Group 41: Marine Aircraft Group 41 (MAG-41) is a United States Marine Corps reserve aviation unit based at Naval Air Station Joint Reserve Base Fort Worth, Texas that is currently composed of one F/A-18A+ squadron, one KC-130T squadron, an aviation logistics squadron, as well as detachments from wing support and air control squadrons. Following decommissioning of Marine Aircraft Group 46 in 2009, MAG-41 also assumed command responsibility for the geographically separated Northrop F-5F aggressor squadron based at Marine Corps Air Station Yuma, Arizona and a Boeing Vertol CH-46 squadron HMM-764 based at Edwards Air Force Base, California. HMM-764 transitioned to the MV-22B in 2013 and relocated to MCAS Miramar.
Document 2: Marine Corps Air Station Yuma: Marine Corps Air Station Yuma or MCAS Yuma (ICAO: KNYL, FAA LID: NYL) is a United States Marine Corps air station which is the home to multiple squadrons of AV-8B Harrier IIs of the 3rd Marine Aircraft Wing, Marine Aviation Weapons and Tactics Squadron 1 (MAWTS-1), Marine Test and Evaluation Squadron 22 (VMX-22) and Marine Fighter Training Squadron 401 (VMFT-401), an air combat adversary squadron of the 4th Marine Aircraft Wing of the Marine Corps Reserve. It is a designated Superfund site due to a number of soil and groundwater contaminants, including asbestos.
Answer: a number of soil and groundwater contaminants, including asbestos
Question: What is the book that the author of Ug is best known for?
Context: Document 1: Ug (book): Ug is a children's book by Raymond Briggs. In 2001 it won the Nestlé Smarties Book Prize Silver Award.
Document 2: Raymond Briggs: Raymond Redvers Briggs, CBE (born 18 January 1934) is an English illustrator, cartoonist, graphic novelist and author who has achieved critical and popular success among adults and children. He is best known in Britain for his story "The Snowman", a book without words whose cartoon adaptation is televised and whose musical adaptation is staged every Christmas.
Answer: The Snowman
Question: WCW Nitro Grill was an American professional wrestling themed steak house that opened in May 1999 at the Excalibur Hotel and Casino, a hotel and casino located on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada, It is owned and operated by which organization?
Context: Document 1: Excalibur Hotel and Casino: Excalibur Hotel and Casino is a hotel and casino located on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada, in the United States. It is owned and operated by MGM Resorts International.
Document 2: WCW Nitro Grill: WCW Nitro Grill was an American professional wrestling themed steak house that opened in May 1999 at the Excalibur Hotel and Casino. Professional wrestlers frequented the restaurant when they were touring in Las Vegas. It closed in September 2000.
Answer: MGM Resorts International
Question: Helmer Julius Hanssen, was a Norwegian sailor, pilot and polar explorer, he participated in three of the polar expeditions led by Roald Engelbregt Gravning Amundsen, was a Norwegian explorer of polar regions, he was the leader of the Antarctic expedition of 1910–12, which was the first to reach the South Pole, on which date?
Context: Document 1: Roald Amundsen: Roald Engelbregt Gravning Amundsen (] ; 16 July 1872 – c. 18 June 1928) was a Norwegian explorer of polar regions. As the leader of the Antarctic expedition of 1910–12, which was the first to reach the South Pole, on 14 December 1911, he was a key expedition leader during the Heroic Age of Antarctic Exploration. In 1926, he was the first expedition leader for the air expedition to the North Pole, making him the first person, without dispute, to reach both poles. He is also known as having the first expedition to traverse the Northwest Passage (1903–06) in the Arctic.
Document 2: Helmer Hanssen: Helmer Julius Hanssen (24 September 1870 – 2 August 1956) was a Norwegian sailor, pilot and polar explorer. He participated in three of the polar expeditions led by Roald Amundsen and was one of the first five explorers to reach the South Pole.
Answer: 14 December 1911
Question: Are both Papa Roach and Portugal. The Man from the same US state ?
Context: Document 1: Portugal. The Man: Portugal. The Man is an American rock band from Wasilla, Alaska. The group consists of John Gourley, Zach Carothers, Kyle O'Quin, Jason Sechrist and Eric Howk. Gourley and Carothers met and began playing music together originally at Wasilla High School in Wasilla, Alaska. Their first two albums were released on Fearless Records. On April 2, 2010, the band signed to Atlantic Records.
Document 2: Papa Roach: Papa Roach is an American rock band from Vacaville, California. Formed in 1993, their first major-label release was the triple-platinum album "Infest" (2000). The group's success continued with their gold album "Lovehatetragedy" (2002), their platinum album "Getting Away with Murder" (2004), "The Paramour Sessions" (2006), "Metamorphosis" (2009), "Time for Annihilation" (2010), "The Connection" (2012), and "F.E.A.R." (2015). Papa Roach has sold more than 20 million album copies worldwide and are known for their songs "Last Resort", "Between Angels and Insects", "She Loves Me Not", "Getting Away with Murder", "Scars", "Forever", "Lifeline", and "Face Everything and Rise". Their ninth studio album, "Crooked Teeth", was released on May 19, 2017. The first single from the album, "Help", topped the "Billboard" Mainstream Rock Songs chart in April 2017.
Answer: no