gzone0111/musique_hotpotqa_graph_retriever huggingface dataset:
Question: How many inhabited islands are there in the country where Freemasonry originated?
Context: Document 1: Age of Enlightenment: During the Age of Enlightenment, Freemasons comprised an international network of like-minded men, often meeting in secret in ritualistic programs at their lodges. they promoted the ideals of the Enlightenment, and helped diffuse these values across Britain and France and other places. Freemasonry as a systematic creed with its own myths, values and set of rituals originated in Scotland around 1600 and spread first to England and then across the Continent in the eighteenth century. They fostered new codes of conduct – including a communal understanding of liberty and equality inherited from guild sociability – "liberty, fraternity, and equality" Scottish soldiers and Jacobite Scots brought to the Continent ideals of fraternity which reflected not the local system of Scottish customs but the institutions and ideals originating in the English Revolution against royal absolutism. Freemasonry was particularly prevalent in France – by 1789, there were perhaps as many as 100,000 French Masons, making Freemasonry the most popular of all Enlightenment associations. The Freemasons displayed a passion for secrecy and created new degrees and ceremonies. Similar societies, partially imitating Freemasonry, emerged in France, Germany, Sweden and Russia. One example was the "Illuminati" founded in Bavaria in 1776, which was copied after the Freemasons but was never part of the movement. The Illuminati was an overtly political group, which most Masonic lodges decidedly were not.
Document 2: List of islands of Scotland: Scotland has over 790 offshore islands, most of which are to be found in four main groups: Shetland, Orkney, and the Hebrides, sub-divided into the Inner Hebrides and Outer Hebrides. There are also clusters of islands in the Firth of Clyde, Firth of Forth, and Solway Firth, and numerous small islands within the many bodies of fresh water in Scotland including Loch Lomond and Loch Maree. The largest island is Lewis and Harris which extends to 2,179 square kilometres, and there are a further 200 islands which are greater than 40 hectares in area. Of the remainder, several such as Staffa and the Flannan Isles are well known despite their small size. Some 94 Scottish islands are permanently inhabited, of which 89 are offshore islands. Between 2001 and 2011 Scottish island populations as a whole grew by 4% to 103,702.
Answer: Some 94
Reasoning steps: Where did Freemasonry originate? Answer: Scotland
how many inhabited islands are there in Scotland Answer: Some 94
Question: What is the highest court in the country where the football tournament is held?
Context: Document 1: Supreme court: In Brazil, the Supreme Federal Tribunal (Supremo Tribunal Federal) is the highest court. It is both the constitutional court and the court of last resort in Brazilian law. It only reviews cases that may be unconstitutional or final habeas corpus pleads for criminal cases. It also judges, in original jurisdiction, cases involving members of congress, senators, ministers of state, members of the high courts and the President and Vice-President of the Republic. The Superior Court of Justice (Tribunal Superior de Justiça) reviews State and Federal Circuit courts decisions for civil law and criminal law cases, when dealing with federal law or conflicting rulings. The Superior Labour Tribunal (Tribunal Superior do Trabalho) reviews cases involving labour law. The Superior Electoral Tribunal (Tribunal Superior Eleitoral) is the court of last resort of electoral law, and also oversees general elections. The Superior Military Tribunal (Tribunal Superior Militar) is the highest court in matters of federal military law.
Document 2: 1989 Copa América: The Copa América 1989 football tournament was hosted by Brazil, from 1 to 16 July. All ten CONMEBOL member nations participated.
Answer: Supreme Federal Tribunal (Supremo Tribunal Federal)
Reasoning steps: Where was the football tournament held? Answer: Brazil,
What is the highest court in Brazil, ? Answer: Supreme Federal Tribunal (Supremo Tribunal Federal)
Question: When did the producer of most of the world's titanium divide into separate spheres of influence?
Context: Document 1: List of countries by titanium production: Rank Country / Region 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 World 137,000 186,000 200,000 209,000 194,000 160,000 170,000 China 57,800 60,000 80,000 105,000 110,000 62,000 60,000 Russia 25,800 40,000 44,000 44,000 42,000 40,000 38,000 Japan 31,600 56,000 40,000 42,000 25,000 42,000 54,000 Kazakhstan 14,500 20,700 25,000 12,000 9,000 9,000 9,000 Ukraine 7,400 9,000 10,000 6,300 7,200 7,700 7,500 6 India - - - - - 500 500
Document 2: Sphere of influence: An example of spheres of influence was China in the late 19th and early 20th Century, when Britain, France, Germany, and Russia (later replaced by Japan) had de facto control over large swaths of territory. These were taken by unequal treaties or as very long term ``leases ''. These powers (and the United States) might have their own courts, post offices, commercial institutions, railroads, and gunboats in what was on paper Chinese territory. However, the foreign powers and their influence in some cases could have been exaggerated. The system ended with the Second World War.
Answer: in the late 19th and early 20th Century
Reasoning steps: where does most of the world's titanium come from Answer: China
when was China divided into spheres of influence Answer: in the late 19th and early 20th Century
Question: When does Mary go to the original country of the sport of curling in reign?
Context: Document 1: Mary, Queen of Scots: Mary, the only surviving legitimate child of James V of Scotland, was six days old when her father died and she acceded to the throne. She spent most of her childhood in France while Scotland was ruled by regents, and in 1558, she married the Dauphin of France, Francis. He ascended the French throne as King Francis II in 1559, and Mary briefly became queen consort of France, until his death in December 1560. Widowed, Mary returned to Scotland, arriving in Leith on 19 August 1561. Four years later, she married her first cousin, Henry Stuart, Lord Darnley, but their union was unhappy. In February 1567, his residence was destroyed by an explosion, and Darnley was found murdered in the garden.
Document 2: Curling: Curling Curling games taking place during the 2005 Tim Hortons Brier Highest governing body World Curling Federation Nicknames Chess On Ice, The Roaring Game First played Approximately late medieval Scotland Registered players est. 1,500,000 Characteristics Contact No Team members 4 or 3 per team (2 in mixed doubles) Mixed gender Yes; see mixed curling Type Precision and accuracy Equipment Curling brooms, stones (rocks), curling shoes Venue Curling sheet Glossary Glossary of curling Presence Olympic First event in 1924 (retroactively made official in 2006). Demonstration sport in 1932, 1988 and 1992. Officially added in 1998. Paralympic Wheelchair curling officially added in 2006.
Answer: 19 August 1561
Reasoning steps: where did the sport of curling originate from Answer: Scotland
when does mary go to Scotland in reign Answer: 19 August 1561
Question: What ethnicity makes up most of the population in the country producing the most diamonds?
Context: Document 1: Republic of Karelia: According to the 2010 Census, ethnic Russians make up 82.2% of the republic's population, ethnic Karelians 7.4%. Other groups include Belarusians (3.8%), Ukrainians (2%), Finns (1.4%), Vepsians (0.5%), and a host of smaller groups, each accounting for less than 0.5% of the total population.
Document 2: List of countries by diamond production: Rank Country / Region Diamond production (million carats) in 2016 World 121.7 Russia 40 Botswana 20.9 Australia 13.9 DR Congo 12.3 Canada 11.1 6 Angola 9 7 South Africa 8.4 8 Zimbabwe 9 Namibia 1.5 10 Sierra Leone 0.5 - Other countries
Answer: ethnic Russians
Reasoning steps: who produces the most diamonds in the world Answer: Russia
Who makes up the majority of Russia 's population? Answer: ethnic Russians
Question: What is the busiest airport in the same state as Gibson Dam?
Context: Document 1: Montana: Bozeman Yellowstone International Airport is the busiest airport in the state of Montana, surpassing Billings Logan International Airport in the spring of 2013. Montana's other major Airports include Billings Logan International Airport, Missoula International Airport, Great Falls International Airport, Glacier Park International Airport, Helena Regional Airport, Bert Mooney Airport and Yellowstone Airport. Eight smaller communities have airports designated for commercial service under the Essential Air Service program.
Document 2: Gibson Dam: Gibson Dam is a concrete arch dam on the Sun River, a tributary of the Missouri River, about west of Great Falls, Montana in the United States. Located on the eastern edge of the Rocky Mountains, the dam was built by the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation (USBR) between 1926 and 1929 as part of the Sun River Project to develop about of irrigated land in the Sun River Valley.
Answer: Bozeman Yellowstone International Airport
Reasoning steps: Which state is Gibson Dam located? Answer: Montana
What is the name of the busiest airport in Montana ? Answer: Bozeman Yellowstone International Airport
Question: In what month was the preview of the film with a wider UK release than Skyfall released?
Context: Document 1: Spectre (2015 film): On 13 March 2015, several members of the cast and crew, including Craig, Whishaw, Wilson and Mendes, as well as previous James Bond actor, Sir Roger Moore, appeared in a sketch written by David Walliams and the Dawson Brothers for Comic Relief's Red Nose Day on BBC One. In the sketch, they film a behind-the-scenes mockumentary on the filming of Spectre. The first teaser trailer for Spectre was released worldwide in March 2015, followed by the theatrical trailer in July and the final trailer in October.
Document 2: Spectre (2015 film): Spectre had its world premiere in London on 26 October 2015 at the Royal Albert Hall, the same day as its general release in the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland. Following the announcement of the start of filming, Paramount Pictures brought forward the release of Mission: Impossible – Rogue Nation to avoid competing with Spectre. In March 2015 IMAX corporation announced that Spectre would be screened in its cinemas, following Skyfall's success with the company. In the UK it received a wider release than Skyfall, with a minimum of 647 cinemas including 40 IMAX screens, compared to Skyfall's 587 locations and 21 IMAX screens.
Answer: July
Reasoning steps: Which film had a wider release in the UK, Skyfall or Spectre? Answer: Spectre.
In what month was the preview of Spectre. released in movie theaters? Answer: July
Question: What is the rate of interreligious marriage in the place where Spectre's pre-title scene was filmed?
Context: Document 1: Spectre (2015 film): In addition to the principal cast, Alessandro Cremona was cast as Marco Sciarra, Stephanie Sigman was cast as Estrella, and Detlef Bothe was cast as a villain for scenes shot in Austria. In February 2015 over fifteen hundred extras were hired for the pre-title sequence set in Mexico, though they were duplicated in the film, giving the effect of around ten thousand extras.
Document 2: Jews: Rates of interreligious marriage vary widely: In the United States, it is just under 50%, in the United Kingdom, around 53%; in France; around 30%, and in Australia and Mexico, as low as 10%. In the United States, only about a third of children from intermarriages affiliate with Jewish religious practice. The result is that most countries in the Diaspora have steady or slightly declining religiously Jewish populations as Jews continue to assimilate into the countries in which they live.[citation needed]
Answer: as low as 10%
Reasoning steps: Where was the pre-title scene in Spectre filmed? Answer: Mexico
What is the rate of interreligious marriage in Mexico ? Answer: as low as 10%
Question: What is the oldest catholic church in the country where Bevercotes is located?
Context: Document 1: Bevercotes: Bevercotes is a hamlet and civil parish in the Bassetlaw district of Nottinghamshire, England, about six miles south of East Retford and five miles north-east of Ollerton. According to the 2001 census it had a population of 28. The population remained less than 100 at the 2011 Census and is included in the civil parish of Bothamsall.
Document 2: St Etheldreda's Church: For many years, St Etheldreda's church was the oldest Roman Catholic church building in England, but since 1971 it has been surpassed by the 12th century church of Ss Leonard & Mary in Malton, North Yorkshire.
Answer: Ss Leonard & Mary
Reasoning steps: Which state is Bevercotes located? Answer: England
what is the oldest catholic church in England Answer: Ss Leonard & Mary
Question: Who was influential in education from the country where the Helvetic Republic was established?
Context: Document 1: Alps: During the Napoleonic Wars in the late 18th century and early 19th century, Napoleon annexed territory formerly controlled by the Habsburgs and Savoys. In 1798 he established the Helvetic Republic in Switzerland; two years later he led an army across the St. Bernard pass and conquered almost all of the Alpine regions.
Document 2: Education: In time, some ideas from these experiments and paradigm challenges may be adopted as the norm in education, just as Friedrich Fröbel's approach to early childhood education in 19th-century Germany has been incorporated into contemporary kindergarten classrooms. Other influential writers and thinkers have included the Swiss humanitarian Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi; the American transcendentalists Amos Bronson Alcott, Ralph Waldo Emerson, and Henry David Thoreau; the founders of progressive education, John Dewey and Francis Parker; and educational pioneers such as Maria Montessori and Rudolf Steiner, and more recently John Caldwell Holt, Paul Goodman, Frederick Mayer, George Dennison and Ivan Illich.
Answer: Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi
Reasoning steps: Where was the Helvetic Republic established? Answer: Switzerland
Who from Switzerland was an influential in education? Answer: Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi
Question: What language did people living in the British Isles during the era of the country for Game pie speak?
Context: Document 1: British Isles: At the time of the Roman Empire, about two thousand years ago, various tribes, which spoke Celtic dialects of the Insular Celtic group, were inhabiting the islands. The Romans expanded their civilisation to control southern Great Britain but were impeded in advancing any further, building Hadrian's Wall to mark the northern frontier of their empire in 122 AD. At that time, Ireland was populated by a people known as Hiberni, the northern third or so of Great Britain by a people known as Picts and the southern two thirds by Britons.
Document 2: Game pie: Game pies were consumed by the wealthy in the days of the Roman Empire. Wilhelm Adolf Becker states that the emperor Augustus consumed pies that contained chicken, pheasants, pigeon, and duck.
Answer: Celtic dialects of the Insular Celtic group
Reasoning steps: Which was the country for Game pie? Answer: Roman Empire
The people that lived in the British Isles during the Roman Empire era spoke which language? Answer: Celtic dialects of the Insular Celtic group
Question: When was independence achieved by the country which became the fifth member of BRICS?
Context: Document 1: BRICS: BRICS is the acronym for an association of five major emerging national economies: Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa. Originally the first four were grouped as ``BRIC ''(or`` the BRICs''), before the induction of South Africa in 2010. The BRICS members are all leading developing or newly industrialized countries, but they are distinguished by their large, sometimes fast - growing economies and significant influence on regional affairs; all five are G - 20 members. Since 2009, the BRICS nations have met annually at formal summits. China hosted the 9th BRICS summit in Xiamen on September 3rd, 4th and 5th, 2017. The term does not include countries such as South Korea, Mexico and Turkey for which other acronyms and group associations were later created.
Document 2: History of South Africa: Following the defeat of the Boers in the Anglo - Boer or South African War (1899 -- 1902), the Union of South Africa was created as a dominion of the British Empire in terms of the South Africa Act 1909, which amalgamated the four previously separate British colonies: Cape Colony, Natal Colony, Transvaal Colony and Orange River Colony. The country became a self - governing nation state within the British Empire, in 1934 following enactment of the Status of the Union Act. The dominion came to an end on 31 May 1961 as the consequence of a 1960 referendum, which legitimised the country becoming a sovereign state named Republic of South Africa. A republican constitution was adopted.
Answer: 1961
Reasoning steps: who has been chosen as the fifth country of brics Answer: South Africa
when did South Africa become an independent nation Answer: 1961
Question: Which organ of the organization that Tuvalu belongs to has suspended its operations since 1994?
Context: Document 1: United Nations Trusteeship Council: United Nations Trusteeship Council The chamber of the UN Trusteeship Council, United Nations headquarters / UN headquarters, New York Formation 1945 Type Principal Organ Legal status Inactive (As of 1994) Head President Alexis Lamek France Vice-President Peter Wilson United Kingdom Website www.un.org/en/mainbodies/trusteeship
Document 2: Tuvalu: Tuvalu participates in the work of Secretariat of the Pacific Community, or SPC (sometimes Pacific Community) and is a member of the Pacific Islands Forum, the Commonwealth of Nations and the United Nations. Tuvalu has maintained a mission at the United Nations in New York City since 2000. Tuvalu is a member of the World Bank and the Asian Development Bank. On 18 February 2016 Tuvalu signed the Pacific Islands Development Forum Charter and formally joined the Pacific Islands Development Forum (PIDF).
Answer: United Nations Trusteeship Council
Reasoning steps: To what world organization does Tuvalu belong? Answer: United Nations
which organ of United Nations has suspended its operations since 1994 Answer: United Nations Trusteeship Council
Question: How long does the president serve where the day of the dead was first celebrated?
Context: Document 1: Day of the Dead: The Day of the Dead celebrations in Mexico developed from ancient traditions among its pre-Columbian cultures. Rituals celebrating the deaths of ancestors had been observed by these civilizations perhaps for as long as 2,500 -- 3,000 years. The festival that developed into the modern Day of the Dead fell in the ninth month of the Aztec calendar, about the beginning of August, and was celebrated for an entire month. The festivities were dedicated to the goddess known as the ``Lady of the Dead '', corresponding to the modern La Calavera Catrina.
Document 2: President of Mexico: President of the United Mexican States Seal of the Federal Government of Mexico Mexican Presidential Standard Incumbent Enrique Peña Nieto since December 1, 2012 (2012 - 12 - 01) Executive branch of the Mexican Government Office of the President of Mexico Residence Los Pinos Seat Mexico City Appointer Federal Electoral Tribunal Term length Six years (sexenio) Single term Constituting instrument Constitution of Mexico Inaugural holder Guadalupe Victoria Formation October 10, 1824 Salary MXN $208,570.92 per month, before taxes. Website en.presidencia.gob.mx
Answer: Six years
Reasoning steps: where was the day of the dead first celebrated Answer: Mexico
how long is the presidents term in Mexico Answer: Six years
Question: Where does the electricity come from in the city that Andre Agassi is from?
Context: Document 1: Andre Agassi: After suffering from sciatica caused by two bulging discs in his back, a spondylolisthesis (vertebral displacement) and a bone spur that interfered with the nerve, Agassi retired from professional tennis on September 3, 2006, after losing in the third round of the US Open to Benjamin Becker. He is the founder of the Andre Agassi Charitable Foundation, which has raised over $60 million for at-risk children in Southern Nevada. In 2001, the Foundation opened the Andre Agassi College Preparatory Academy in Las Vegas, a K-12 public charter school for at-risk children. He has been married to fellow tennis player Steffi Graf since 2001.
Document 2: Nevada Power Company: Nevada Power Company was a Las Vegas - based company that produced, distributed, and sold electricity in the southern part of the state of Nevada. In 2005, it had over 700,000 electric customers in parts of three Nevada counties -- a service area of more than 4,000 square miles (10,000 km). In 1998, Nevada Power merged with Nevada's other major utility, Sierra Pacific Resources. It continued as a subsidiary of Sierra Pacific until 2005, when the company changed its name to NV Energy.
Answer: Nevada Power Company
Reasoning steps: What city is Andre Agassi from? Answer: Las Vegas
where does the electricity come from in Las Vegas Answer: Nevada Power Company
Question: In what part of the US did the band deee-lite come from?
Context: Document 1: House music: In Britain, further experiments in the genre boosted its appeal. House and rave clubs such as Lakota and Cream emerged across Britain, hosting house and dance scene events. The 'chilling out' concept developed in Britain with ambient house albums such as The KLF's Chill Out and Analogue Bubblebath by Aphex Twin. The Godskitchen superclub brand also began in the midst of the early 90's rave scene. After initially hosting small nights in Cambridge and Northampton, the associated events scaled up in Milton Keynes, Birmingham and Leeds. A new indie dance scene also emerged in the 90's. In New York, bands such as Deee-Lite furthered house's international influence. Two distinctive tracks from this era were the Orb's "Little Fluffy Clouds" (with a distinctive vocal sample from Rickie Lee Jones) and the Happy Mondays' "Wrote for Luck" ("WFL") which was transformed into a dance hit by Vince Clarke.
Document 2: New York City: New York City is situated in the Northeastern United States, in southeastern New York State, approximately halfway between Washington, D.C. and Boston. The location at the mouth of the Hudson River, which feeds into a naturally sheltered harbor and then into the Atlantic Ocean, has helped the city grow in significance as a trading port. Most of New York City is built on the three islands of Long Island, Manhattan, and Staten Island.
Answer: Northeastern United States
Reasoning steps: where was the band deee-lite based? Answer: New York
what part of the us is New York in Answer: Northeastern United States