gusornu/isuee_gus huggingface dataset:
Title: Give more details in `DataFilesNotFoundError` when getting the config names
Author: severo
State: open
Labels: name: enhancement

### Feature request

After https://huggingface.co/datasets/cis-lmu/Glot500/commit/39060e01272ff228cc0ce1d31ae53789cacae8c3, the dataset viewer gives the following error:

```
{
  "error": "Cannot get the config names for the dataset.",
  "cause_exception": "DataFilesNotFoundError",
  "cause_message": "No (supported) data files found in cis-lmu/Glot500",
  "cause_traceback": [
    "Traceback (most recent call last):\n",
    " File \"/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/dataset/config_names.py\", line 73, in compute_config_names_response\n config_names = get_dataset_config_names(\n",
    " File \"/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/inspect.py\", line 347, in get_dataset_config_names\n dataset_module = dataset_module_factory(\n",
    " File \"/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/load.py\", line 1873, in dataset_module_factory\n raise e1 from None\n",
    " File \"/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/load.py\", line 1854, in dataset_module_factory\n return HubDatasetModuleFactoryWithoutScript(\n",
    " File \"/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/load.py\", line 1245, in get_module\n module_name, default_builder_kwargs = infer_module_for_data_files(\n",
    " File \"/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/load.py\", line 595, in infer_module_for_data_files\n raise DataFilesNotFoundError(\"No (supported) data files found\" + (f\" in {path}\" if path else \"\"))\n",
    "datasets.exceptions.DataFilesNotFoundError: No (supported) data files found in cis-lmu/Glot500\n"
  ]
}
```

because the deleted files were still listed in the README, see https://huggingface.co/datasets/cis-lmu/Glot500/discussions/4

Ideally, the error message would include the name of the first configuration with missing files, to help the user understand how to fix it. Here, it would tell that configuration `aze_Ethi` has no supported data files, instead of telling that the `cis-lmu/Glot500` *dataset* has no supported data files (which is not true).

### Motivation

Giving more detail in the error would help the Datasets Hub users to debug why the dataset viewer does not work.

### Your contribution

Not sure how to best fix this, as there are a lot of loops on the dataset configs in the traceback methods. "maybe" it would be easier to handle if the code was completely isolating each config.
Title: Improve typing of Dataset.search, matching definition
Author: Dref360
State: closed

Previously, the output of `score, indices = Dataset.search(...)` would be numpy arrays.

The definition in `SearchResult` is a `List[int]` so this PR now matched the expected type.

The previous behavior is a bit annoying as `Dataset.__getitem__` doesn't support `numpy.int64` which forced me to convert `indices` to int eg:

```python
score, indices = ds.search(...)
item = ds[int(indices[0])]
```
Title: `map` with `num_proc` > 1 leads to OOM
Author: bhavitvyamalik
State: open

### Describe the bug

When running `map` on parquet dataset loaded from local machine, the RAM usage increases linearly eventually leading to OOM. I was wondering if I should I save the `cache_file` after every n steps in order to prevent this?

### Steps to reproduce the bug



```
ds = load_dataset("parquet", data_files=dataset_path, split="train")
ds = ds.shard(num_shards=4, index=0)

ds = ds.cast_column("audio", datasets.features.Audio(sampling_rate=16_000))
ds = ds.map(prepare_dataset,
            num_proc=32,
            writer_batch_size=1000,
            keep_in_memory=False,
            desc="preprocess dataset")
```

```
def prepare_dataset(batch):
    # load audio
    sample = batch["audio"]

    inputs = feature_extractor(sample["array"], sampling_rate=16000)
    batch["input_values"] = inputs.input_values[0]
    batch["input_length"] = len(sample["array"].squeeze())

    return batch
```

### Expected behavior

It shouldn't run into OOM problem.

### Environment info

- `datasets` version: 2.18.0
- Platform: Linux-5.4.0-91-generic-x86_64-with-glibc2.17
- Python version: 3.8.19
- `huggingface_hub` version: 0.22.2
- PyArrow version: 15.0.2
- Pandas version: 2.0.3
- `fsspec` version: 2024.2.0
Title: Make convert_to_parquet CLI command create script branch
Author: albertvillanova
State: closed

Make convert_to_parquet CLI command create a "script" branch and keep the script file on it.

This PR proposes the simplest UX approach: whenever `--revision` is not explicitly passed (i.e., when the script is in the main branch), try to create a "script" branch from the "main" branch; if the "script" branch exists already, then do nothing.

Follow-up of:
- #6795

Close #6808.

CC: @severo
Title: Make convert_to_parquet CLI command create script branch
Author: albertvillanova
State: closed
Labels: name: enhancement

As proposed by @severo, maybe we should add this functionality as well to the CLI command to convert a script-dataset to Parquet. See: https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/pull/6795#discussion_r1562819168
> When providing support, we sometimes suggest that users store their script in a script branch. What do you think of this alternative to deleting the files?
Title: Batched mapping of existing string column casts boolean to string
Author: starmpcc
State: closed

### Describe the bug

Let the dataset contain a column named 'a', which is of the string type.
If 'a' is converted to a boolean using batched mapping, the mapper automatically casts the boolean to a string (e.g., True -> 'true').
It only happens when the original column and the mapped column name are identical.

Thank you!

### Steps to reproduce the bug

```python
from datasets import Dataset

dset = Dataset.from_dict({'a': ['11', '22']})
dset = dset.map(lambda x: {'a': [True for _ in x['a']]}, batched=True)
print(dset['a'])
```
```
> ['true', 'true']
```

### Expected behavior

[True, True]

### Environment info

- `datasets` version: 2.18.0
- Platform: Linux-5.4.0-148-generic-x86_64-with-glibc2.31
- Python version: 3.10.13
- `huggingface_hub` version: 0.21.4
- PyArrow version: 15.0.2
- Pandas version: 2.2.1
- `fsspec` version: 2023.12.2
Title: got fileNotFound
Author: laoniandisko
State: closed

### Describe the bug

When I use load_dataset to load the nyanko7/danbooru2023 data set, the cache is read in the form of a symlink. There may be a problem with the arrow_dataset initialization process and I get FileNotFoundError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: '2945000.jpg'

### Steps to reproduce the bug

#code show as below
from datasets import load_dataset
data = load_dataset("nyanko7/danbooru2023",cache_dir=<symlink>)
data["train"][0]

### Expected behavior

I should get this result:
{'image': <PIL.JpegImagePlugin.JpegImageFile image mode=RGB size=365x256 at 0x7FB730CB4070>, 'label': 0}

### Environment info

datasets==2.12.0
python==3.10.14
Title: `DatasetBuilder._split_generators` incomplete type annotation
Author: JonasLoos
State: closed

### Describe the bug

The [`DatasetBuilder._split_generators`](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/0f27d7b77c73412cfc50b24354bfd7a3e838202f/src/datasets/builder.py#L1449) function has currently the following signature:

```python
class DatasetBuilder:
    def _split_generators(self, dl_manager: DownloadManager):
        ...
```

However, the `dl_manager` argument can also be of type [`StreamingDownloadManager`](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/0f27d7b77c73412cfc50b24354bfd7a3e838202f/src/datasets/download/streaming_download_manager.py#L962), which has different functionality. For example, the `download` function doesn't download, but rather just returns the given url(s). 

I suggest changing the function signature to:

```python
class DatasetBuilder:
    def _split_generators(self, dl_manager: Union[DownloadManager, StreamingDownloadManager]):
        ...
```

and also adjust the docstring accordingly.

I would like to create a Pull Request to fix this, and have the following questions:
* Are there also other options than `DownloadManager`, and `StreamingDownloadManager`?
* Should this also be changed in other functions?

### Steps to reproduce the bug

Minimal example to print the different class names:

```python
import tempfile
from datasets import load_dataset

example = b'''
from datasets import GeneratorBasedBuilder, DatasetInfo, Features, Value, SplitGenerator

class Test(GeneratorBasedBuilder):
    def _info(self):
        return DatasetInfo(features=Features({"x": Value("int64")}))
    def _split_generators(self, dl_manager):
        print(type(dl_manager))
        return [SplitGenerator('test')]
    def _generate_examples(self):
        yield 0, {'x': 42}
'''

with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix='.py') as f:
    f.write(example)
    f.flush()
    load_dataset(f.name, streaming=False)
    load_dataset(f.name, streaming=True)
```

### Expected behavior

complete type annotations

### Environment info

/
Title: CI is broken due to hf-internal-testing/dataset_with_script
Author: albertvillanova
State: closed
Labels: name: bug

CI is broken for test_load_dataset_distributed_with_script. See: https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/actions/runs/8614926216/job/23609378127
```
FAILED tests/test_load.py::test_load_dataset_distributed_with_script[None] - assert False
 +  where False = all(<generator object test_load_dataset_distributed_with_script.<locals>.<genexpr> at 0x7f0c741de3b0>)
FAILED tests/test_load.py::test_load_dataset_distributed_with_script[force_redownload] - assert False
 +  where False = all(<generator object test_load_dataset_distributed_with_script.<locals>.<genexpr> at 0x7f0be45f6ea0>)
```
Title: Multithreaded downloads
Author: lhoestq
State: closed

...for faster dataset download when there are many many small files (e.g. imagefolder, audiofolder)

### Behcnmark

for example on [lhoestq/tmp-images-writer_batch_size](https://hf.co/datasets/lhoestq/tmp-images-writer_batch_size) (128 images)

|    | duration of the download step in `load_dataset()` |
|--| ----------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Before | 58s |
| Now | 3s |

This should fix issues with the Dataset Viewer taking too much time to show up for imagefolder/audiofolder datasets.

### Implementation details

The main change is in the `DownloadManager`:

```diff
- download_func = partial(self._download, download_config=download_config)
+ download_func = partial(self._download_batched, download_config=download_config)
downloaded_path_or_paths = map_nested(
    download_func,
    url_or_urls,
    map_tuple=True,
    num_proc=download_config.num_proc,
    desc="Downloading data files",
+   batched=True,
+   batch_size=-1,
)
```

and `_download_batched` is a multithreaded function.

I only enable multithreading if there are more than 16 files and files are small though, otherwise the progress bar that counts the number of downloaded files is not fluid (updating when a big batch of big files are done downloading). To do so I simply check if the first file is smaller than 20MB.

I also had to tweak `map_nested` to support batching. In particular it slices the data correctly if the user also enables multiprocessing.
Title: Loading just one particular split is not possible for imagenet-1k
Author: PaulPSta
State: open

### Describe the bug

I'd expect the following code to download just the validation split but instead I get all data on my disk (train, test and validation splits)

`
from datasets import load_dataset

dataset = load_dataset("imagenet-1k", split="validation", trust_remote_code=True)
`

Is it expected to work like that? 

### Steps to reproduce the bug

1. Install the required libraries (python, datasets, huggingface_hub)
2. Login using huggingface cli
2. Run the code in the description

### Expected behavior

Just a single (validation) split should be downloaded.

### Environment info

python: 3.12.2
datasets: 2.18.0
huggingface_hub: 0.22.2
Title: `add_faiss_index` raises ValueError: not enough values to unpack (expected 2, got 1)
Author: NeuralFlux
State: closed

### Describe the bug

Calling `add_faiss_index` on a `Dataset` with a column argument raises a ValueError. The following is the trace

```python
    214 def replacement_add(self, x):
    215     """Adds vectors to the index.
    216     The index must be trained before vectors can be added to it.
    217     The vectors are implicitly numbered in sequence. When `n` vectors are
   (...)
    224         `dtype` must be float32.
    225     """
--> 227     n, d = x.shape
    228     assert d == self.d
    229     x = np.ascontiguousarray(x, dtype='float32')

ValueError: not enough values to unpack (expected 2, got 1)
```

### Steps to reproduce the bug

1. Load any dataset like `ds = datasets.load_dataset("wikimedia/wikipedia", "20231101.en")["train"]`
2. Add an FAISS index on any column `ds.add_faiss_index('title')`

### Expected behavior

The index should be created

### Environment info

- `datasets` version: 2.18.0
- Platform: Linux-6.5.0-26-generic-x86_64-with-glibc2.35
- Python version: 3.9.19
- `huggingface_hub` version: 0.22.2
- PyArrow version: 15.0.2
- Pandas version: 2.2.1
- `fsspec` version: 2024.2.0
- `faiss-cpu` version: 1.8.0
Title: PyArrow 'Memory mapping file failed: Cannot allocate memory' bug
Author: lasuomela
State: open

### Describe the bug

Hello,

I've been struggling with a problem using Huggingface datasets caused by PyArrow memory allocation. I finally managed to solve it, and thought to document it since similar issues have been raised here before (https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/issues/5710, https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/issues/6176).

In my case, I was trying to load ~70k dataset files from disk using `datasets.load_from_disk(data_path)` (meaning 70k repeated calls to load_from_disk). This triggered an (uninformative) exception around 64k loaded files:
```
  File "pyarrow/io.pxi", line 1053, in pyarrow.lib.memory_map
  File "pyarrow/io.pxi", line 1000, in pyarrow.lib.MemoryMappedFile._open
  File "pyarrow/error.pxi", line 154, in pyarrow.lib.pyarrow_internal_check_status
  File "pyarrow/error.pxi", line 91, in pyarrow.lib.check_status
OSError: Memory mapping file failed: Cannot allocate memory
```
Despite system RAM usage being very low. After a lot of digging around, I discovered that my Ubuntu machine had a limit on the maximum number of memory mapped files in `/proc/sys/vm/max_map_count` set to 65530, which was causing my data loader to crash. Increasing the limit in the file (`echo <new_mmap_size> | sudo tee /proc/sys/vm/max_map_count`) made the issue go away.

While this isn't a bug as such in either Datasets or PyArrow, this behavior can be very confusing to users. Maybe this should be mentioned in documentation? I suspect the other issues raised here about memory mapping OOM errors could actually be consequence of system configuration.

Br,
Lauri

### Steps to reproduce the bug

```
import numpy as np
import pyarrow as pa
import tqdm

# Write some data to disk
arr = pa.array(np.arange(100))
schema = pa.schema([
    pa.field('nums', arr.type)
])
with pa.OSFile('arraydata.arrow', 'wb') as sink:
    with pa.ipc.new_file(sink, schema=schema) as writer:
        batch = pa.record_batch([arr], schema=schema)
        writer.write(batch)

# Number of times to open the memory map
nums = 70000

# Read the data back
arrays = [pa.memory_map('arraydata.arrow', 'r') for _ in tqdm.tqdm(range(nums))]
```

### Expected behavior

No errors.

### Environment info

datasets: 2.18.0
pyarrow: 15.0.0
Title: Issue with map
Author: Nsohko
State: open

### Describe the bug

Map has been taking extremely long to preprocess my data.

It seems to process 1000 examples (which it does really fast in about 10 seconds), then it hangs for a good 1-2 minutes, before it moves on to the next batch of 1000 examples.

It also keeps eating up my hard drive space for some reason by creating a file named tmp1335llua that is over 300GB.

Trying to set num_proc to be >1 also gives me the following error: NameError: name 'processor' is not defined

Please advise on how I could optimise this?

### Steps to reproduce the bug

In general, I have been using map as per normal. Here is a snippet of my code:
````
###########################        DATASET LOADING AND PREP        #########################

def load_custom_dataset(split):
    ds = []
    if split == 'train':
        for dset in args.train_datasets:
            ds.append(load_from_disk(dset))
    if split == 'test':
        for dset in args.test_datasets:
            ds.append(load_from_disk(dset))

    ds_to_return = concatenate_datasets(ds)
    ds_to_return = ds_to_return.shuffle(seed=22)
    return ds_to_return



def prepare_dataset(batch):
    # load and (possibly) resample audio data to 16kHz
    audio = batch["audio"]

    # compute log-Mel input features from input audio array
    batch["input_features"] = processor.feature_extractor(audio["array"], sampling_rate=audio["sampling_rate"]).input_features[0]
    # compute input length of audio sample in seconds
    batch["input_length"] = len(audio["array"]) / audio["sampling_rate"]

    # optional pre-processing steps
    transcription = batch["sentence"]
    if do_lower_case:
        transcription = transcription.lower()
    if do_remove_punctuation:
        transcription = normalizer(transcription).strip()

    # encode target text to label ids
    batch["labels"] = processor.tokenizer(transcription).input_ids
    return batch

print('DATASET PREPARATION IN PROGRESS...')

# case 3: combine_and_shuffle is true, only train provided
# load train datasets
train_set = load_custom_dataset('train')

 # split dataset
raw_dataset = DatasetDict()
raw_dataset = train_set.train_test_split(test_size = args.test_size, shuffle=True, seed=42)

raw_dataset = raw_dataset.cast_column("audio", Audio(sampling_rate=args.sampling_rate))

print("Before Map:")
print(raw_dataset)

raw_dataset = raw_dataset.map(prepare_dataset, num_proc=1)

print("After Map:")
print(raw_dataset)
````


### Expected behavior

Based on the speed at which map is processing examples, I would expect a 5-6 hours completion for all mapping

However, because it hangs every 1000 examples, I instead roughly estimate it would take about  40 hours!

Moreover, i cant even finish the map because it keeps exponentially eating up my hard drive space

### Environment info

- `datasets` version: 2.18.0
- Platform: Windows-10-10.0.22631-SP0
- Python version: 3.10.14
- `huggingface_hub` version: 0.22.2
- PyArrow version: 15.0.2
- Pandas version: 2.2.1
- `fsspec` version: 2024.2.0
Title: A Question About the Map Function
Author: Klein-Lan
State: closed

### Describe the bug

Hello,

I have a question regarding the map function in the Hugging Face datasets.

The situation is as follows: when I load a jsonl file using load_dataset(..., streaming=False), and then utilize the map function to process it, I specify that the returned example should be of type Torch.tensor. However, I noticed that after applying the map function, the datatype automatically changes to List, which leads to errors in my program.

I attempted to use load_dataset(..., streaming=True), and this issue no longer occurs. I'm not entirely clear on why this happens. Could you please provide some insights into this?

### Steps to reproduce the bug

1.dataset =  load_dataset(xxx, streaming = False)
2. dataset.map(function), function will return torch.Tensor.
3. you will find the format of data in dataset is List.

### Expected behavior

I expected to receieve the format of data is torch.Tensor.

### Environment info

2.18.0
Title: TimeoutError in map
Author: Jiaxin-Wen
State: open

### Describe the bug

```python
from datasets import Dataset

def worker(example):
    while True:
        continue
    example['a'] = 100
    return example

data = Dataset.from_list([{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}])
data = data.map(worker)
print(data[0])
```

I'm implementing a worker function whose runtime will depend on specific examples (e.g., while most examples take 0.01s in worker, several examples may take 50s).

Therefore, I would like to know how the current implementation will handle those subprocesses that require a long (e.g., >= 5min) or even infinite time.

I notice that the current implementation set a timeout of 0.05 second
https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/c3ddb1ef00334a6f973679a51e783905fbc9ef0b/src/datasets/utils/py_utils.py#L674

However, this example code still gets stuck.

### Steps to reproduce the bug

run the example above

### Expected behavior

I want to set a default worker to handle these timeout cases, instead of getting stuck

### Environment info

main branch version
Title: Make Image cast storage faster
Author: Modexus
State: open

PR for issue #6782.
Makes `cast_storage` of the `Image` class faster by removing the slow call to `.pylist`.
Instead directly convert each `ListArray` item to either `Array2DExtensionType` or `Array3DExtensionType`.

This also preserves the `dtype` removing the warning if the array is already `uint8`.
Title: rename datasets-server to dataset-viewer
Author: severo
State: closed

See https://github.com/huggingface/dataset-viewer/issues/2650

Tell me if it's OK, or if it's a breaking change that must be handled differently.

Also note that the docs page is still https://huggingface.co/docs/datasets-server/, so I didn't change it.

And the API URL is still https://datasets-server.huggingface.co/ (and [might always be](https://github.com/huggingface/dataset-viewer/issues/2666)), so I let it too.
Title: Fix CI
Author: mariosasko
State: closed

Updates the `wmt_t2t` test to pin the `revision` to the version with a loading script (cc @albertvillanova). 

Additionally, it replaces the occurrences of the `lhoestq/test` repo id with `hf-internal-testing/dataset_with_script` and re-enables logging checks in the `Dataset.from_sql` tests.
Title: Install dependencies with `uv` in CI
Author: mariosasko
State: closed

`diffusers` (https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/pull/7116) and `huggingface_hub` (https://github.com/huggingface/huggingface_hub/pull/2072) also use `uv` to install their dependencies, so we can do the same here.

It seems to make the "Install dependencies" step in the `ubuntu` jobs 5-8x faster and 1.5-2x in the `windows` one.

Besides introducing `uv` in CI, this PR bumps the `tensorflow` minimal version requirement to align with Transformers and simplifies the SpaCy hashing tests (use blank language models instead of the pre-trained ones)
Title: Dataset.to_csv() missing commas in columns with lists
Author: mpickard-dataprof
State: open

### Describe the bug

The `to_csv()` method does not output commas in lists.  So when the Dataset is loaded back in the data structure of the column with a list is not correct.

Here's an example:

Obviously, it's not as trivial as inserting commas in the list, since its a comma-separated file.  But hopefully there's a way to export the list in a way that it'll be imported by `load_dataset()` correctly.

### Steps to reproduce the bug

Here's some code to reproduce the bug:


```python
from datasets import Dataset

ds = Dataset.from_dict(
    {
        "pokemon": ["bulbasaur", "squirtle"],
        "type": ["grass", "water"]
    }
)

def ascii_to_hex(text):
    return [ord(c) for c in text]

ds = ds.map(lambda x: {"int": ascii_to_hex(x['pokemon'])})

ds.to_csv('../output/temp.csv')
```

temp.csv then contains:
```

### Expected behavior

ACTUAL OUTPUT:
```
pokemon,type,int
bulbasaur,grass,[ 98 117 108  98  97 115  97 117 114]
squirtle,water,[115 113 117 105 114 116 108 101]
```

EXPECTED OUTPUT:
```
pokemon,type,int
bulbasaur,grass,[98, 117, 108,  98,  97, 115,  97, 117, 114]
squirtle,water,[115, 113, 117, 105, 114, 116, 108, 101]
```

or probably something more like this since it's a CSV file:
```
pokemon,type,int
bulbasaur,grass,"[98, 117, 108,  98,  97, 115,  97, 117, 114]"
squirtle,water,"[115, 113, 117, 105, 114, 116, 108, 101]"
```

### Environment info

### Package Version
Name: datasets
Version: 2.16.1

### Python
version: 3.10.12


### OS Info
PRETTY_NAME="Ubuntu 22.04.4 LTS"
NAME="Ubuntu"
VERSION_ID="22.04"
VERSION="22.04.4 LTS (Jammy Jellyfish)"
VERSION_CODENAME=jammy
ID=ubuntu
ID_LIKE=debian
...
UBUNTU_CODENAME=jammy
Title: .Jsonl metadata not detected
Author: nighting0le01
State: open

### Describe the bug

Hi I have the following directory structure:
|--dataset
| |-- images
| |-- metadata1000.csv
| |-- metadata1000.jsonl
| |-- padded_images

Example of metadata1000.jsonl file
{"caption": "a drawing depicts a full shot of a black t-shirt with a triangular pattern on the front there is a white label on the left side of the triangle", "image": "images/212734.png", "gaussian_padded_image": "padded_images/p_212734.png"}
{"caption": "an eye-level full shot of a large elephant and a baby elephant standing in a watering hole on the left side is a small elephant with its head turned to the right of dry land, trees, and bushes", "image": "images/212735.png", "gaussian_padded_image": "padded_images/p_212735.png"}
.
.
.

I'm trying to use dataset = load_dataset("imagefolder", data_dir='/dataset/', split='train') to load the the dataset, however it is not able to load according to the fields in the metadata1000.jsonl .
please assist to load the data properly

also getting 

```
  File "/workspace/train_trans_vae.py", line 1089, in <module>
    print(get_metadata_patterns('/dataset/'))
  File "/opt/conda/lib/python3.10/site-packages/datasets/data_files.py", line 499, in get_metadata_patterns
    raise FileNotFoundError(f"The directory at {base_path} doesn't contain any metadata file") from None
FileNotFoundError: The directory at /dataset/ doesn't contain any metadata file
```

when trying 

```
    from datasets.data_files import get_metadata_patterns
    print(get_metadata_patterns('/dataset/'))
```




### Steps to reproduce the bug

dataset Version: 2.18.0
make a similar jsonl and similar directory format

### Expected behavior

creates a dataset object with the column names, caption,image,gaussian_padded_image

### Environment info

dataset Version: 2.18.0
Title: IndexError: Invalid key: 0 is out of bounds for size 0
Author: kk2491
State: open

### Describe the bug

I am trying to fine-tune llama2-7b model in GCP. The notebook I am using for this can be found [here](https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/vertex-ai-samples/blob/main/notebooks/community/model_garden/model_garden_pytorch_llama2_peft_finetuning.ipynb).  

When I use the dataset given in the example, the training gets successfully completed (example dataset can be found [here](https://huggingface.co/datasets/timdettmers/openassistant-guanaco)).  
However when I use my own dataset which is in the same format as the example dataset, I get the below error (my dataset can be found [here](https://huggingface.co/datasets/kk2491/finetune_dataset_002)).   

![image](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/assets/38481564/47fa2de3-95e0-478b-a35f-58cbaf90427a)  

I see the files are being read correctly from the logs:  

![image](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/assets/38481564/b0b6316c-2cc7-476c-9674-ca2222c8f4e3)



### Steps to reproduce the bug

1. Clone the [vertex-ai-samples](https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/vertex-ai-samples) repository. 
2. Run the [llama2-7b peft fine-tuning](https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/vertex-ai-samples/blob/main/notebooks/community/model_garden/model_garden_pytorch_llama2_peft_finetuning.ipynb).
3. Change the dataset `kk2491/finetune_dataset_002`   

### Expected behavior

The training should complete successfully, and model gets deployed to an endpoint. 



### Environment info

Python version : Python 3.10.12
Dataset : https://huggingface.co/datasets/kk2491/finetune_dataset_002
Title:  Generating split is very slow when Image format is PNG
Author: Tramac
State: open

### Describe the bug

When I create a dataset, it gets stuck while generating cached data. 
The image format is PNG, and it will not get stuck when the image format is jpeg.

![image](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/assets/22740819/3b888fd8-e6d6-488f-b828-95a8f206a152)

After debugging, I know that it is because of the `pa.array` operation in [arrow_writer](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/2.13.0/src/datasets/arrow_writer.py#L553), but i don't why.

### Steps to reproduce the bug

```
from datasets import Dataset

def generator(lines):
    for line in lines:
        img = Image.open(open(line["url"], "rb"))
        # print(img.format)  # "PNG"
        yield {
            "image": img,
        }

lines = open(dataset_path, "r")
dataset = Dataset.from_generator(
    generator,
    gen_kwargs={"lines": lines}
)
```

### Expected behavior

Generating split done.

### Environment info

datasets    2.13.0
Title: Dataset on Hub re-downloads every time?
Author: manestay
State: closed

### Describe the bug

Hi, I have a dataset on the hub [here](https://huggingface.co/datasets/manestay/borderlines). It has 1k+ downloads, which I sure is mostly just me and my colleagues working with it. It should have far fewer, since I'm using the same machine with a properly set up HF_HOME variable. However, whenever I run the below function `load_borderlines_hf`, it downloads the entire dataset from the hub and then does the other logic:
https://github.com/manestay/borderlines/blob/4e161f444661e2ebfe643f3fe149d9258d63a57d/run_gpt/lib.py#L80

Let me know what I'm doing wrong here, or if it's a bug with the `datasets` library itself. On the hub I have my data stored in CSVs, but several columns are lists, so that's why I have the code to map splitting on `;`. I looked into dataset loading scripts, but it seemed difficult to set up. I have verified that other `datasets` and `models` on my system are using the cache properly (e.g. I have a 13B parameter model and large datasets, but those are cached and don't redownload).

__EDIT: __ as pointed out in the discussion below, it may be the `map()` calls that aren't being cached properly. Supposing the `load_dataset()` retrieve from the cache, then it should be the case that the `map()` calls also retrieve from the cached output. But the `map()` commands re-execute sometimes.

### Steps to reproduce the bug

1. Copy and paste the function from [here](https://github.com/manestay/borderlines/blob/4e161f444661e2ebfe643f3fe149d9258d63a57d/run_gpt/lib.py#L80) (lines 80-100)
2. Run it in Python `load_borderlines_hf(None)`
3. It completes successfully, downloading from HF hub, then doing the mapping logic etc.
4. If you run it again after some time, it will re-download, ignoring the cache

### Expected behavior

Re-running the code, which calls `datasets.load_dataset('manestay/borderlines', 'territories')`, should use the cached version

### Environment info


- `datasets` version: 2.16.1
- Platform: Linux-5.14.21-150500.55.7-default-x86_64-with-glibc2.31
- Python version: 3.10.13
- `huggingface_hub` version: 0.20.3
- PyArrow version: 15.0.0
- Pandas version: 1.5.3
- `fsspec` version: 2023.10.0
Title: (Willing to PR) Datasets with custom python objects
Author: fzyzcjy
State: open
Labels: name: enhancement

### Feature request

Hi thanks for the library! I would like to have a huggingface Dataset, and one of its column is custom (non-serializable) Python objects. For example, a minimal code:

```
class MyClass:
    pass

dataset = datasets.Dataset.from_list([
    dict(a=MyClass(), b='hello'),
])
```

It gives error:

```
ArrowInvalid: Could not convert <__main__.MyClass object at 0x7a852830d050> with type MyClass: did not recognize Python value type when inferring an Arrow data type
```

I guess it is because Dataset forces to convert everything into arrow format. However, is there any ways to make the scenario work? Thanks!

### Motivation

(see above)

### Your contribution

Yes, I am happy to PR!

Cross-posted: https://discuss.huggingface.co/t/datasets-with-custom-python-objects/79050?u=fzyzcjy

EDIT: possibly related https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/issues/5766
Title: Compatibility issue between s3fs, fsspec, and datasets
Author: njbrake
State: closed

### Describe the bug

Here is the full error stack when installing:

```
ERROR: pip's dependency resolver does not currently take into account all the packages that are installed. This behaviour is the source of the following dependency conflicts.
datasets 2.18.0 requires fsspec[http]<=2024.2.0,>=2023.1.0, but you have fsspec 2024.3.1 which is incompatible.
Successfully installed aiobotocore-2.12.1 aioitertools-0.11.0 botocore-1.34.51 fsspec-2024.3.1 jmespath-1.0.1 s3fs-2024.3.1 urllib3-2.0.7 wrapt-1.16.0
```
When I install with pip, pip allows this error to exist while still installing s3fs, but this error breaks poetry, since poetry will refuse to install s3fs because of the dependency conflict.

Maybe I'm missing something so maybe it's not a bug but some mistake on my end? Any input would be helpful. Thanks!

### Steps to reproduce the bug

1. conda create -n tmp python=3.10 -y
2. conda activate tmp
3. pip install datasets
4. pip install s3fs

### Expected behavior

I would expect there to be no error.

### Environment info

MacOS (ARM), Python3.10, conda 23.11.0.
Title: load_dataset can't work with symbolic links
Author: VladimirVincan
State: open
Labels: name: enhancement

### Feature request

Enable the `load_dataset` function to load local datasets with symbolic links. 

E.g, this dataset can be loaded:
├── example_dataset/
│   ├── data/
│   │   ├── train/
│   │   │   ├── file0
│   │   │   ├── file1
│   │   ├── dev/
│   │   │   ├── file2
│   │   │   ├── file3
│   ├── metadata.csv

while this dataset can't:
├── example_dataset_symlink/
│   ├── data/
│   │   ├── train/
│   │   │   ├── sym0 -> file0
│   │   │   ├── sym1 -> file1
│   │   ├── dev/
│   │   │   ├── sym2 -> file2
│   │   │   ├── sym3 -> file3
│   ├── metadata.csv

I have created an example dataset in order to reproduce the problem:

1. Unzip `example_dataset.zip`.
2. Run `no_symlink.sh`. Training should start without issues. 
3. Run `symlink.sh`. You will see that all four examples will be in train split, instead of having two examples in train and two examples in dev. The script won't load the correct audio files.

[example_dataset.zip](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/files/14807053/example_dataset.zip)

### Motivation

I have a very large dataset locally. Instead of initiating training on the entire dataset, I need to start training on smaller subsets of the data. Due to the purpose of the experiments I am running, I will need to create many smaller datasets with overlapping data. Instead of copying the all the files for each subset, I would prefer copying symbolic links of the data. This way, the memory usage would not significantly increase beyond the initial dataset size.

Advantages of this approach:

- It would leave a smaller memory footprint on the hard drive
- Creating smaller datasets would be much faster

### Your contribution

I would gladly contribute, if this is something useful to the community. It seems like a simple change of code, something like `file_path = os.path.realpath(file_path)` should be added before loading the files. If anyone has insights on how to incorporate this functionality, I would greatly appreciate your knowledge and input.
Title: Fix issue with case sensitivity when loading dataset from local cache
Author: Sumsky21
State: open

When a dataset with upper-cases in its name is first loaded using `load_dataset()`, the local cache directory is created with all lowercase letters. 

However, upon subsequent loads, the current version attempts to locate the cache directory using the dataset's original name, which includes uppercase letters. This discrepancy can lead to confusion and, particularly in offline mode, results in errors. 

### Reproduce
```bash
~$ python            
Python 3.9.19 (main, Mar 21 2024, 17:11:28) 
[GCC 11.2.0] :: Anaconda, Inc. on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> from datasets import load_dataset
>>> dataset = load_dataset("locuslab/TOFU", "full")
>>> quit()

~$ export HF_DATASETS_OFFLINE=1 
~$ python                      
Python 3.9.19 (main, Mar 21 2024, 17:11:28) 
[GCC 11.2.0] :: Anaconda, Inc. on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> from datasets import load_dataset
>>> dataset = load_dataset("locuslab/TOFU", "full")
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "xxxxxx/anaconda3/envs/llm/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/load.py", line 2556, in load_dataset
    builder_instance = load_dataset_builder(
  File "xxxxxx/anaconda3/envs/llm/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/load.py", line 2228, in load_dataset_builder
    dataset_module = dataset_module_factory(
  File "xxxxxx/anaconda3/envs/llm/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/load.py", line 1871, in dataset_module_factory
    raise ConnectionError(f"Couldn't reach the Hugging Face Hub for dataset '{path}': {e1}") from None
ConnectionError: Couldn't reach the Hugging Face Hub for dataset 'locuslab/TOFU': Offline mode is enabled.
>>> 
```

I fix this issue by lowering the dataset name (`.lower()`) when generating cache_dir.
Title: Remove deprecated code
Author: Wauplin
State: closed

What does this PR do?
1. remove `list_files_info` in favor of `list_repo_tree`. As of `0.23`, `list_files_info` will be removed for good. `datasets` had a utility to support both pre-0.20 and post-0.20 versions. Since `hfh` version is already pinned to `>=0.21.2`, I removed the legacy part.
2. `preupload_lfs_files` had also a different behavior between `<0.20` and `>=0.20`. I remove it since huggingface_hub is now pinned to `>=0.21.2`
3. `hf_hub_url` is overwritten to default to the dataset repo_type. I do think it is misleading to keep the same method naming for it. I renamed it to `get_dataset_url` for clarity. Let me know if you prefer to see this change reverted.
Title: Load codeparrot/apps raising UnicodeDecodeError in datasets-2.18.0
Author: yucc-leon
State: open

### Describe the bug

This happens with datasets-2.18.0; I downgraded the version to 2.14.6 fixing this temporarily.
```
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/xxx/miniconda3/envs/py310/lib/python3.10/site-packages/datasets/load.py", line 2556, in load_dataset
    builder_instance = load_dataset_builder(
  File "/home/xxx/miniconda3/envs/py310/lib/python3.10/site-packages/datasets/load.py", line 2228, in load_dataset_builder
    dataset_module = dataset_module_factory(
  File "/home/xxx/miniconda3/envs/py310/lib/python3.10/site-packages/datasets/load.py", line 1879, in dataset_module_factory
    raise e1 from None
  File "/home/xxx/miniconda3/envs/py310/lib/python3.10/site-packages/datasets/load.py", line 1831, in dataset_module_factory
    can_load_config_from_parquet_export = "DEFAULT_CONFIG_NAME" not in f.read()
  File "/home/xxx/miniconda3/envs/py310/lib/python3.10/codecs.py", line 322, in decode
    (result, consumed) = self._buffer_decode(data, self.errors, final)
UnicodeDecodeError: 'utf-8' codec can't decode byte 0x8b in position 1: invalid start byte
```

### Steps to reproduce the bug

1. Using Python3.10/3.11
2. Install datasets-2.18.0
3. test with 
```
from datasets import load_dataset
dataset = load_dataset("codeparrot/apps")
```


### Expected behavior

Normally it should manage to download and load the dataset without such error.

### Environment info

Ubuntu, Python3.10/3.11
Title: Persistent multi-process Pool
Author: fostiropoulos
State: open
Labels: name: enhancement

### Feature request

Running .map and filter functions with `num_procs` consecutively instantiates several multiprocessing pools iteratively. 

As instantiating a Pool is very resource intensive it can be a bottleneck to performing iteratively filtering. 

My ideas:
1. There should be an option to declare `persistent_workers` similar to pytorch DataLoader. Downside would be that would be complex to determine the correct resource allocation and deallocation of the pool. i.e. the dataset can outlive the utility of the pool. 
2. Provide a pool as an argument. Downside would be the expertise required by the user. Upside, is that there is better resource management.

### Motivation

Is really slow to iteratively perform map and filter operations on a dataset.

### Your contribution

If approved I could integrate it. I would need to know what method would be most suitable to implement from the two options above.
Title: Passing `sample_by` to `load_dataset` when loading text data does not work
Author: ntoxeg
State: closed

### Describe the bug

I have a dataset that consists of a bunch of text files, each representing an example. There is an undocumented `sample_by` argument for the `TextConfig` class that is used by `Text` to decide whether to split files into lines, paragraphs or take them whole. Passing `sample_by=“document”` to `load_dataset` results in files getting split into lines regardless. I have edited `src/datasets/packaged_modules/text/text.py` for myself to switch the default and it works fine.

As a side note, the `if-else` for `sample_by` will silently load an empty dataset if someone makes a typo in the argument, which is not ideal.

### Steps to reproduce the bug

1. Prepare data as a bunch of files in a directory.
2. Load that data via `load_dataset(“text”, data_files=<data_dir>/<files_glob>, …, sample_by=“document”)`.
3. Inspect the resultant dataset — every item should have the form of `{“text”: <a line from a file>}`.

### Expected behavior

`load_dataset(“text”, data_files=<data_dir>/<files_glob>, …, sample_by=“document”)` should result in a dataset with items of the form `{“text”: <one document>}`.

### Environment info

- `datasets` version: 2.18.0
- Platform: Linux-5.15.0-1046-nvidia-x86_64-with-glibc2.35
- Python version: 3.11.8
- `huggingface_hub` version: 0.21.4
- PyArrow version: 15.0.2
- Pandas version: 2.2.1
- `fsspec` version: 2024.2.0
Title: Test disabling transformers containers in docs CI
Author: Wauplin
State: open

Related to https://github.com/huggingface/doc-builder/pull/487 and [internal slack thread](https://huggingface.slack.com/archives/C04F8N7FQNL/p1711384899462349?thread_ts=1711041424.720769&cid=C04F8N7FQNL). There is now a `custom_container` option when building docs in CI. When set to `""` (instead of `"huggingface/transformers-doc-builder"` by default), we don't run the CI inside a container, therefore saving ~2min of download time. The plan is to test disabling the transformers container on a few "big" repo and if everything works correctly, we will stop making it the default container. More details on https://github.com/huggingface/doc-builder/pull/487.

cc @mishig25
Title: Support SQLite files?
Author: severo
State: closed
Labels: name: enhancement

### Feature request

Support loading a dataset from a SQLite file

https://huggingface.co/datasets/severo/test_iris_sqlite/tree/main

### Motivation

SQLite is a popular file format.

### Your contribution

See discussion on slack: https://huggingface.slack.com/archives/C04L6P8KNQ5/p1702481859117909 (internal)

In particular: a SQLite file can contain multiple tables, which might be matched to multiple configs. Maybe the detail of splits and configs should be defined in the README YAML, or use the same format as for ZIP files: `Iris.sqlite::Iris`. 

See dataset here: https://huggingface.co/datasets/severo/test_iris_sqlite

Note: should we also support DuckDB files?
Title: Small typo on the documentation
Author: fostiropoulos
State: closed
Labels: name: good first issue

### Describe the bug

There is a small typo on https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/d5468836fe94e8be1ae093397dd43d4a2503b926/src/datasets/dataset_dict.py#L938

It should be `caching is enabled`. 

### Steps to reproduce the bug

Please visit 

https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/d5468836fe94e8be1ae093397dd43d4a2503b926/src/datasets/dataset_dict.py#L938


### Expected behavior

`caching is enabled`

### Environment info

- `datasets` version: 2.17.1
- Platform: Linux-5.15.0-101-generic-x86_64-with-glibc2.35
- Python version: 3.11.7
- `huggingface_hub` version: 0.20.3
- PyArrow version: 15.0.0
- Pandas version: 2.2.1
- `fsspec` version: 2023.10.0
Title: Fix cache path to snakecase for `CachedDatasetModuleFactory` and `Cache`
Author: izhx
State: closed

Fix https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/issues/6750#issuecomment-2016678729

I didn't find a guideline on how to run the tests, so i just run the following steps to make sure that this bug is fixed.
1. `python test.py`,
2. then `HF_DATASETS_OFFLINE=1 python test.py`

The `test.py` is
```
  import datasets

  datasets.utils.logging.set_verbosity_info()

  ds = datasets.load_dataset('izhx/STS17-debug')
  print(ds)

  ds = datasets.load_dataset('C-MTEB/AFQMC', revision='b44c3b011063adb25877c13823db83bb193913c4')
  print(ds)
```
Title: Precision being changed from float16 to float32 unexpectedly
Author: gcervantes8
State: open

### Describe the bug

I'm loading a HuggingFace Dataset for images. 

I'm running a preprocessing (map operation) step that runs a few operations, one of them being conversion to float16.  The Dataset features also say that the 'img' is of type float16.  Whenever I take an image from that HuggingFace Dataset instance, the type turns out to be float32.  



### Steps to reproduce the bug

```python
import torchvision.transforms.v2 as transforms
from datasets import load_dataset

dataset = load_dataset('cifar10', split='test')
dataset = dataset.with_format("torch")

data_transform = transforms.Compose([transforms.Resize((32, 32)), 
                                     transforms.ToDtype(torch.float16, scale=True),
                                     transforms.Normalize([0.5, 0.5, 0.5], [0.5, 0.5, 0.5]),
                                     ])
def _preprocess(examples):
    # Permutes from (BS x H x W x C) to (BS x C x H x W)
    images = torch.permute(examples['img'], (0, 3, 2, 1))
    examples['img'] = data_transform(images)
    return examples

dataset = dataset.map(_preprocess, batched=True, batch_size=8)
```

Now at this point the dataset.features are showing float16 which is great because that's what I want. 

```python
print(data_loader.features['img'])

Sequence(feature=Sequence(feature=Sequence(feature=Value(dtype='float16', id=None), length=-1, id=None), length=-1, id=None), length=-1, id=None)
```

But when I try to sample an image from this dataloader; I'm getting a float32 image, when I'm expecting float16:
```python
print(next(iter(data_loader))['img'].dtype)

torch.float32
```

### Expected behavior

I'm expecting the images loaded after the transformation to stay in float16.

### Environment info

- `datasets` version: 2.18.0
- Platform: Linux-5.15.146.1-microsoft-standard-WSL2-x86_64-with-glibc2.31
- Python version: 3.10.9
- `huggingface_hub` version: 0.21.4
- PyArrow version: 14.0.2
- Pandas version: 2.0.3
- `fsspec` version: 2023.10.0