# Buggy code
def handles_nonbreaking_prefixes(self, text):
    # Splits the text into toknes to check for nonbreaking prefixes.
    tokens = text.split()
    num_tokens = len(tokens)
    for i, token in enumerate(tokens):
        # Checks if token ends with a fullstop.
        token_ends_with_period = re.match(r"^(\S+)\.$", text)
        if token_ends_with_period:
            prefix = token_ends_with_period.group(0)
            # Checks for 3 conditions if
            # i.   the prefix is a token made up of chars within the IsAlpha
            # ii.  the prefix is in the list of nonbreaking prefixes and
            #      does not contain #NUMERIC_ONLY#
            # iii. the token is not the last token and that the
            #      next token contains all lowercase.
            if (
                (prefix and self.isalpha(prefix))
                or (
                    prefix in self.NONBREAKING_PREFIXES
                    and prefix not in self.NUMERIC_ONLY_PREFIXES
                )
                or (i != num_tokens - 1 and self.islower(tokens[i + 1]))
            ):
                pass  # No change to the token.
            # Checks if the prefix is in NUMERIC_ONLY_PREFIXES
            # and ensures that the next word is a digit.
            elif prefix in self.NUMERIC_ONLY_PREFIXES and re.match(
                r"^[0-9]+", token[i + 1]
            ):
                pass  # No change to the token.
            else:  # Otherwise, adds a space after the tokens before a dot.
                tokens[i] = prefix + " ."
    return " ".join(tokens)  # Stitch the tokens back.


# Traceback (sre_constants.error)
$ python -c 'from nltk.tokenize.moses import MosesTokenizer; m = MosesTokenizer(); m.penn_tokenize("this aint funny")'
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
File "nltk/tokenize/moses.py", line 299, in penn_tokenize
text = re.sub(regexp, subsitution, text)
File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/re.py", line 155, in sub
return _compile(pattern, flags).sub(repl, string, count)
File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/re.py", line 251, in _compile
raise error, v # invalid expression
sre_constants.error: unbalanced parenthesis

# Fixed code
def handles_nonbreaking_prefixes(self, text):
    # Splits the text into tokens to check for nonbreaking prefixes.
    tokens = text.split()
    num_tokens = len(tokens)
    for i, token in enumerate(tokens):
        # Checks if token ends with a fullstop.
        token_ends_with_period = re.search(r"^(\S+)\.$", text)
        if token_ends_with_period:
            prefix = token_ends_with_period.group(0)
            # Checks for 3 conditions if
            # i.   the prefix is a token made up of chars within the IsAlpha
            # ii.  the prefix is in the list of nonbreaking prefixes and
            #      does not contain #NUMERIC_ONLY#
            # iii. the token is not the last token and that the
            #      next token contains all lowercase.
            if (
                (prefix and self.isalpha(prefix))
                or (
                    prefix in self.NONBREAKING_PREFIXES
                    and prefix not in self.NUMERIC_ONLY_PREFIXES
                )
                or (i != num_tokens - 1 and self.islower(tokens[i + 1]))
            ):
                pass  # No change to the token.
            # Checks if the prefix is in NUMERIC_ONLY_PREFIXES
            # and ensures that the next word is a digit.
            elif prefix in self.NUMERIC_ONLY_PREFIXES and re.search(
                r"^[0-9]+", token[i + 1]
            ):
                pass  # No change to the token.
            else:  # Otherwise, adds a space after the tokens before a dot.
                tokens[i] = prefix + " ."
    return " ".join(tokens)  # Stitch the tokens back.