# Buggy code
def get_sys_info():
    # delay these imports until now as they are only needed in this
    # function which then exits.
    import platform
    import json
    import multiprocessing
    from numba import config
    from numba import cuda as cu
    from numba.cuda import cudadrv
    from numba.cuda.cudadrv.driver import driver as cudriver
    from numba import roc
    from numba.roc.hlc import hlc, libhlc
    import textwrap as tw
    import ctypes as ct
    import llvmlite.binding as llvmbind
    import locale
    from datetime import datetime
    from itertools import chain
    from subprocess import check_output, CalledProcessError

    try:
        fmt = "%-45s : %-s"
        print("-" * 80)
        print("__Time Stamp__")
        print(datetime.utcnow())
        print("")

        print("__Hardware Information__")
        system_name = platform.system()
        print(fmt % ("Machine", platform.machine()))
        print(fmt % ("CPU Name", llvmbind.get_host_cpu_name()))
        if system_name == "Linux":
            strmatch = "Cpus_allowed"
            try:
                loc = "/proc/self/status"
                with open(loc, "rt") as f:
                    proc_stat = f.read().splitlines()
                    for x in proc_stat:
                        if x.startswith(strmatch):
                            if x.startswith("%s:" % strmatch):
                                hexnum = "0x%s" % x.split(":")[1].strip()
                                acc_cpus = int(hexnum, 16)
                                _n = str(bin(acc_cpus).count("1"))
                                print(fmt % ("Number of accessible CPU cores", _n))
                            elif x.startswith("%s_list:" % strmatch):
                                _a = x.split(":")[1].strip()
                                print(fmt % ("Listed accessible CPUs cores", _a))
            except BaseException:
                print(fmt % ("CPU count", multiprocessing.cpu_count()))
            # See if CFS is in place
            # https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/scheduler/sched-bwc.txt
            try:

                def scrape_lines(loc):
                    with open(loc, "rt") as f:
                        return f.read().splitlines()

                loc = "/sys/fs/cgroup/cpuacct/cpu.cfs_period_us"
                cfs_period = int(scrape_lines(loc)[0])
                loc = "/sys/fs/cgroup/cpuacct/cpu.cfs_quota_us"
                cfs_quota = int(scrape_lines(loc)[0])
                if cfs_quota == -1:
                    print(fmt % ("CFS restrictions", "None"))
                else:
                    runtime_amount = float(cfs_quota) / float(cfs_period)
                    print(
                        fmt
                        % ("CFS restrictions (CPUs worth of runtime)", runtime_amount)
                    )
            except BaseException:
                print(fmt % ("CFS restrictions", "Information not available"))
        else:
            print(fmt % ("CPU count", multiprocessing.cpu_count()))

        try:
            featuremap = llvmbind.get_host_cpu_features()
        except RuntimeError:
            print(fmt % ("CPU Features", "NA"))
        else:
            features = sorted([key for key, value in featuremap.items() if value])
            cpu_feat = tw.fill(" ".join(features), 80)
            print(fmt % ("CPU Features", ""))
            print(cpu_feat)
        print("")

        print("__OS Information__")
        print(fmt % ("Platform", platform.platform(aliased=True)))
        print(fmt % ("Release", platform.release()))
        print(fmt % ("System Name", system_name))
        print(fmt % ("Version", platform.version()))
        try:
            if system_name == "Linux":
                info = platform.linux_distribution()
            elif system_name == "Windows":
                info = platform.win32_ver()
            elif system_name == "Darwin":
                info = platform.mac_ver()
            else:
                raise RuntimeError("Unknown system.")
            buf = "".join(
                [x if x != "" else " " for x in list(chain.from_iterable(info))]
            )
            print(fmt % ("OS specific info", buf))

            if system_name == "Linux":
                print(fmt % ("glibc info", " ".join(platform.libc_ver())))
        except:
            print("Error: System name incorrectly identified or unknown.")
        print("")

        print("__Python Information__")
        print(fmt % ("Python Compiler", platform.python_compiler()))
        print(fmt % ("Python Implementation", platform.python_implementation()))
        print(fmt % ("Python Version", platform.python_version()))
        print(
            fmt
            % (
                "Python Locale ",
                " ".join([x for x in locale.getdefaultlocale() if x is not None]),
            )
        )

        print("")
        print("__LLVM information__")
        print(
            fmt
            % ("LLVM version", ".".join([str(k) for k in llvmbind.llvm_version_info]))
        )

        print("")
        print("__CUDA Information__")
        # Look for GPUs
        try:
            cu.list_devices()[0]  # will a device initialise?
        except BaseException as e:
            msg_not_found = "CUDA driver library cannot be found"
            msg_disabled_by_user = "CUDA is disabled"
            msg_end = " or no CUDA enabled devices are present."
            msg_generic_problem = "Error: CUDA device intialisation problem."
            msg = getattr(e, "msg", None)
            if msg is not None:
                if msg_not_found in msg:
                    err_msg = msg_not_found + msg_end
                elif msg_disabled_by_user in msg:
                    err_msg = msg_disabled_by_user + msg_end
                else:
                    err_msg = msg_generic_problem + " Message:" + msg
            else:
                err_msg = msg_generic_problem + " " + str(e)
            # Best effort error report
            print("%s\nError class: %s" % (err_msg, str(type(e))))
        else:
            try:
                cu.detect()
                dv = ct.c_int(0)
                cudriver.cuDriverGetVersion(ct.byref(dv))
                print(fmt % ("CUDA driver version", dv.value))
                print("CUDA libraries:")
                cudadrv.libs.test(sys.platform, print_paths=False)
            except:
                print(
                    "Error: Probing CUDA failed (device and driver present, runtime problem?)\n"
                )

        print("")
        print("__ROC Information__")
        roc_is_available = roc.is_available()
        print(fmt % ("ROC available", roc_is_available))

        toolchains = []
        try:
            libhlc.HLC()
            toolchains.append("librocmlite library")
        except:
            pass
        try:
            cmd = hlc.CmdLine().check_tooling()
            toolchains.append("ROC command line tools")
        except:
            pass

        # if no ROC try and report why
        if not roc_is_available:
            from numba.roc.hsadrv.driver import hsa

            try:
                hsa.is_available
            except BaseException as e:
                msg = str(e)
            else:
                msg = "No ROC toolchains found."
            print(fmt % ("Error initialising ROC due to", msg))

        if toolchains:
            print(fmt % ("Available Toolchains", ", ".join(toolchains)))

        try:
            # ROC might not be available due to lack of tool chain, but HSA
            # agents may be listed
            from numba.roc.hsadrv.driver import hsa, dgpu_count

            decode = lambda x: x.decode("utf-8") if isinstance(x, bytes) else x
            print("\nFound %s HSA Agents:" % len(hsa.agents))
            for i, agent in enumerate(hsa.agents):
                print("Agent id  : %s" % i)
                print("    vendor: %s" % decode(agent.vendor_name))
                print("      name: %s" % decode(agent.name))
                print("      type: %s" % agent.device)
                print("")

            _dgpus = []
            for a in hsa.agents:
                if a.is_component and a.device == "GPU":
                    _dgpus.append(decode(a.name))
            print(fmt % ("Found %s discrete GPU(s)" % dgpu_count(), ", ".join(_dgpus)))
        except Exception as e:
            print("No HSA Agents found, encountered exception when searching:")
            print(e)

        print("")
        print("__SVML Information__")
        # replicate some SVML detection logic from numba.__init__ here.
        # if SVML load fails in numba.__init__ the splitting of the logic
        # here will help diagnosis of the underlying issue
        have_svml_library = True
        try:
            if sys.platform.startswith("linux"):
                llvmbind.load_library_permanently("libsvml.so")
            elif sys.platform.startswith("darwin"):
                llvmbind.load_library_permanently("libsvml.dylib")
            elif sys.platform.startswith("win"):
                llvmbind.load_library_permanently("svml_dispmd")
            else:
                have_svml_library = False
        except:
            have_svml_library = False
        func = getattr(llvmbind.targets, "has_svml", None)
        llvm_svml_patched = func() if func is not None else False
        svml_operational = config.USING_SVML and llvm_svml_patched and have_svml_library
        print(fmt % ("SVML state, config.USING_SVML", config.USING_SVML))
        print(fmt % ("SVML library found and loaded", have_svml_library))
        print(fmt % ("llvmlite using SVML patched LLVM", llvm_svml_patched))
        print(fmt % ("SVML operational", svml_operational))

        # Check which threading backends are available.
        print("")
        print("__Threading Layer Information__")

        def parse_error(e, backend):
            # parses a linux based error message, this is to provide feedback
            # and hide user paths etc
            try:
                path, problem, symbol = [x.strip() for x in e.msg.split(":")]
                extn_dso = os.path.split(path)[1]
                if backend in extn_dso:
                    return "%s: %s" % (problem, symbol)
            except BaseException:
                pass
            return "Unknown import problem."

        try:
            from numba.npyufunc import tbbpool

            print(fmt % ("TBB Threading layer available", True))
        except ImportError as e:
            # might be a missing symbol due to e.g. tbb libraries missing
            print(fmt % ("TBB Threading layer available", False))
            print(fmt % ("+--> Disabled due to", parse_error(e, "tbbpool")))

        try:
            from numba.npyufunc import omppool

            print(fmt % ("OpenMP Threading layer available", True))
        except ImportError as e:
            print(fmt % ("OpenMP Threading layer available", False))
            print(fmt % ("+--> Disabled due to", parse_error(e, "omppool")))

        try:
            from numba.npyufunc import workqueue

            print(fmt % ("Workqueue Threading layer available", True))
        except ImportError as e:
            print(fmt % ("Workqueue Threading layer available", False))
            print(fmt % ("+--> Disabled due to", parse_error(e, "workqueue")))

        # look for numba env vars that are set
        print("")
        print("__Numba Environment Variable Information__")
        _envvar_found = False
        for k, v in os.environ.items():
            if k.startswith("NUMBA_"):
                print(fmt % (k, v))
                _envvar_found = True
        if not _envvar_found:
            print("None set.")

        # Look for conda and conda information
        print("")
        print("__Conda Information__")
        cmd = ["conda", "info", "--json"]
        try:
            conda_out = check_output(cmd)
        except Exception as e:
            print("Conda not present/not working.\nError was %s\n" % e)
        else:
            data = "".join(conda_out.decode("utf-8").splitlines())
            jsond = json.loads(data)
            keys = [
                "conda_build_version",
                "conda_env_version",
                "platform",
                "python_version",
                "root_writable",
            ]
            for k in keys:
                try:
                    print(fmt % (k, jsond[k]))
                except KeyError:
                    pass

            # get info about current environment
            cmd = ["conda", "list"]
            try:
                conda_out = check_output(cmd)
            except CalledProcessError as e:
                print("Error: Conda command failed. Error was %s\n" % e.output)
            else:
                print("")
                print("__Current Conda Env__")
                data = conda_out.decode("utf-8").splitlines()
                for k in data:
                    if k[0] != "#":  # don't show where the env is, personal data
                        print(k)

        print("-" * 80)

    except Exception as e:
        print("Error: The system reporting tool has failed unexpectedly.")
        print("Exception was:")
        print(e)

    finally:
        print(
            "%s" % "If requested, please copy and paste the information between\n"
            "the dashed (----) lines, or from a given specific section as\n"
            "appropriate.\n\n"
            "=============================================================\n"
            "IMPORTANT: Please ensure that you are happy with sharing the\n"
            "contents of the information present, any information that you\n"
            "wish to keep private you should remove before sharing.\n"
            "=============================================================\n"
        )


# Traceback (ValueError)
(base) hfm-1804a:~ deil$ python
Python 3.7.3 (default, Mar 27 2019, 16:54:48)
[Clang 4.0.1 (tags/RELEASE_401/final)] :: Anaconda, Inc. on darwin
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
import locale
locale.getlocale()
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
File "/Users/deil/software/anaconda3/lib/python3.7/locale.py", line 587, in getlocale
return _parse_localename(localename)
File "/Users/deil/software/anaconda3/lib/python3.7/locale.py", line 495, in _parse_localename
raise ValueError('unknown locale: %s' % localename)
ValueError: unknown locale: UTF-8

# Fixed code
def get_sys_info():
    # delay these imports until now as they are only needed in this
    # function which then exits.
    import platform
    import json
    import multiprocessing
    from numba import config
    from numba import cuda as cu
    from numba.cuda import cudadrv
    from numba.cuda.cudadrv.driver import driver as cudriver
    from numba import roc
    from numba.roc.hlc import hlc, libhlc
    import textwrap as tw
    import ctypes as ct
    import llvmlite.binding as llvmbind
    import locale
    from datetime import datetime
    from itertools import chain
    from subprocess import check_output, CalledProcessError

    try:
        fmt = "%-45s : %-s"
        print("-" * 80)
        print("__Time Stamp__")
        print(datetime.utcnow())
        print("")

        print("__Hardware Information__")
        system_name = platform.system()
        print(fmt % ("Machine", platform.machine()))
        print(fmt % ("CPU Name", llvmbind.get_host_cpu_name()))
        if system_name == "Linux":
            strmatch = "Cpus_allowed"
            try:
                loc = "/proc/self/status"
                with open(loc, "rt") as f:
                    proc_stat = f.read().splitlines()
                    for x in proc_stat:
                        if x.startswith(strmatch):
                            if x.startswith("%s:" % strmatch):
                                hexnum = "0x%s" % x.split(":")[1].strip()
                                acc_cpus = int(hexnum, 16)
                                _n = str(bin(acc_cpus).count("1"))
                                print(fmt % ("Number of accessible CPU cores", _n))
                            elif x.startswith("%s_list:" % strmatch):
                                _a = x.split(":")[1].strip()
                                print(fmt % ("Listed accessible CPUs cores", _a))
            except BaseException:
                print(fmt % ("CPU count", multiprocessing.cpu_count()))
            # See if CFS is in place
            # https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/scheduler/sched-bwc.txt
            try:

                def scrape_lines(loc):
                    with open(loc, "rt") as f:
                        return f.read().splitlines()

                loc = "/sys/fs/cgroup/cpuacct/cpu.cfs_period_us"
                cfs_period = int(scrape_lines(loc)[0])
                loc = "/sys/fs/cgroup/cpuacct/cpu.cfs_quota_us"
                cfs_quota = int(scrape_lines(loc)[0])
                if cfs_quota == -1:
                    print(fmt % ("CFS restrictions", "None"))
                else:
                    runtime_amount = float(cfs_quota) / float(cfs_period)
                    print(
                        fmt
                        % ("CFS restrictions (CPUs worth of runtime)", runtime_amount)
                    )
            except BaseException:
                print(fmt % ("CFS restrictions", "Information not available"))
        else:
            print(fmt % ("CPU count", multiprocessing.cpu_count()))

        try:
            featuremap = llvmbind.get_host_cpu_features()
        except RuntimeError:
            print(fmt % ("CPU Features", "NA"))
        else:
            features = sorted([key for key, value in featuremap.items() if value])
            cpu_feat = tw.fill(" ".join(features), 80)
            print(fmt % ("CPU Features", ""))
            print(cpu_feat)
        print("")

        print("__OS Information__")
        print(fmt % ("Platform", platform.platform(aliased=True)))
        print(fmt % ("Release", platform.release()))
        print(fmt % ("System Name", system_name))
        print(fmt % ("Version", platform.version()))
        try:
            if system_name == "Linux":
                info = platform.linux_distribution()
            elif system_name == "Windows":
                info = platform.win32_ver()
            elif system_name == "Darwin":
                info = platform.mac_ver()
            else:
                raise RuntimeError("Unknown system.")
            buf = "".join(
                [x if x != "" else " " for x in list(chain.from_iterable(info))]
            )
            print(fmt % ("OS specific info", buf))

            if system_name == "Linux":
                print(fmt % ("glibc info", " ".join(platform.libc_ver())))
        except:
            print("Error: System name incorrectly identified or unknown.")
        print("")

        print("__Python Information__")
        print(fmt % ("Python Compiler", platform.python_compiler()))
        print(fmt % ("Python Implementation", platform.python_implementation()))
        print(fmt % ("Python Version", platform.python_version()))
        lcl = []
        try:
            for x in locale.getdefaultlocale():
                if x is not None:
                    lcl.append(x)
        except BaseException as e:
            lcl.append(str(e))
        print(fmt % ("Python Locale ", " ".join(lcl)))

        print("")
        print("__LLVM information__")
        print(
            fmt
            % ("LLVM version", ".".join([str(k) for k in llvmbind.llvm_version_info]))
        )

        print("")
        print("__CUDA Information__")
        # Look for GPUs
        try:
            cu.list_devices()[0]  # will a device initialise?
        except BaseException as e:
            msg_not_found = "CUDA driver library cannot be found"
            msg_disabled_by_user = "CUDA is disabled"
            msg_end = " or no CUDA enabled devices are present."
            msg_generic_problem = "Error: CUDA device intialisation problem."
            msg = getattr(e, "msg", None)
            if msg is not None:
                if msg_not_found in msg:
                    err_msg = msg_not_found + msg_end
                elif msg_disabled_by_user in msg:
                    err_msg = msg_disabled_by_user + msg_end
                else:
                    err_msg = msg_generic_problem + " Message:" + msg
            else:
                err_msg = msg_generic_problem + " " + str(e)
            # Best effort error report
            print("%s\nError class: %s" % (err_msg, str(type(e))))
        else:
            try:
                cu.detect()
                dv = ct.c_int(0)
                cudriver.cuDriverGetVersion(ct.byref(dv))
                print(fmt % ("CUDA driver version", dv.value))
                print("CUDA libraries:")
                cudadrv.libs.test(sys.platform, print_paths=False)
            except:
                print(
                    "Error: Probing CUDA failed (device and driver present, runtime problem?)\n"
                )

        print("")
        print("__ROC Information__")
        roc_is_available = roc.is_available()
        print(fmt % ("ROC available", roc_is_available))

        toolchains = []
        try:
            libhlc.HLC()
            toolchains.append("librocmlite library")
        except:
            pass
        try:
            cmd = hlc.CmdLine().check_tooling()
            toolchains.append("ROC command line tools")
        except:
            pass

        # if no ROC try and report why
        if not roc_is_available:
            from numba.roc.hsadrv.driver import hsa

            try:
                hsa.is_available
            except BaseException as e:
                msg = str(e)
            else:
                msg = "No ROC toolchains found."
            print(fmt % ("Error initialising ROC due to", msg))

        if toolchains:
            print(fmt % ("Available Toolchains", ", ".join(toolchains)))

        try:
            # ROC might not be available due to lack of tool chain, but HSA
            # agents may be listed
            from numba.roc.hsadrv.driver import hsa, dgpu_count

            decode = lambda x: x.decode("utf-8") if isinstance(x, bytes) else x
            print("\nFound %s HSA Agents:" % len(hsa.agents))
            for i, agent in enumerate(hsa.agents):
                print("Agent id  : %s" % i)
                print("    vendor: %s" % decode(agent.vendor_name))
                print("      name: %s" % decode(agent.name))
                print("      type: %s" % agent.device)
                print("")

            _dgpus = []
            for a in hsa.agents:
                if a.is_component and a.device == "GPU":
                    _dgpus.append(decode(a.name))
            print(fmt % ("Found %s discrete GPU(s)" % dgpu_count(), ", ".join(_dgpus)))
        except Exception as e:
            print("No HSA Agents found, encountered exception when searching:")
            print(e)

        print("")
        print("__SVML Information__")
        # replicate some SVML detection logic from numba.__init__ here.
        # if SVML load fails in numba.__init__ the splitting of the logic
        # here will help diagnosis of the underlying issue
        have_svml_library = True
        try:
            if sys.platform.startswith("linux"):
                llvmbind.load_library_permanently("libsvml.so")
            elif sys.platform.startswith("darwin"):
                llvmbind.load_library_permanently("libsvml.dylib")
            elif sys.platform.startswith("win"):
                llvmbind.load_library_permanently("svml_dispmd")
            else:
                have_svml_library = False
        except:
            have_svml_library = False
        func = getattr(llvmbind.targets, "has_svml", None)
        llvm_svml_patched = func() if func is not None else False
        svml_operational = config.USING_SVML and llvm_svml_patched and have_svml_library
        print(fmt % ("SVML state, config.USING_SVML", config.USING_SVML))
        print(fmt % ("SVML library found and loaded", have_svml_library))
        print(fmt % ("llvmlite using SVML patched LLVM", llvm_svml_patched))
        print(fmt % ("SVML operational", svml_operational))

        # Check which threading backends are available.
        print("")
        print("__Threading Layer Information__")

        def parse_error(e, backend):
            # parses a linux based error message, this is to provide feedback
            # and hide user paths etc
            try:
                path, problem, symbol = [x.strip() for x in e.msg.split(":")]
                extn_dso = os.path.split(path)[1]
                if backend in extn_dso:
                    return "%s: %s" % (problem, symbol)
            except BaseException:
                pass
            return "Unknown import problem."

        try:
            from numba.npyufunc import tbbpool

            print(fmt % ("TBB Threading layer available", True))
        except ImportError as e:
            # might be a missing symbol due to e.g. tbb libraries missing
            print(fmt % ("TBB Threading layer available", False))
            print(fmt % ("+--> Disabled due to", parse_error(e, "tbbpool")))

        try:
            from numba.npyufunc import omppool

            print(fmt % ("OpenMP Threading layer available", True))
        except ImportError as e:
            print(fmt % ("OpenMP Threading layer available", False))
            print(fmt % ("+--> Disabled due to", parse_error(e, "omppool")))

        try:
            from numba.npyufunc import workqueue

            print(fmt % ("Workqueue Threading layer available", True))
        except ImportError as e:
            print(fmt % ("Workqueue Threading layer available", False))
            print(fmt % ("+--> Disabled due to", parse_error(e, "workqueue")))

        # look for numba env vars that are set
        print("")
        print("__Numba Environment Variable Information__")
        _envvar_found = False
        for k, v in os.environ.items():
            if k.startswith("NUMBA_"):
                print(fmt % (k, v))
                _envvar_found = True
        if not _envvar_found:
            print("None set.")

        # Look for conda and conda information
        print("")
        print("__Conda Information__")
        cmd = ["conda", "info", "--json"]
        try:
            conda_out = check_output(cmd)
        except Exception as e:
            print("Conda not present/not working.\nError was %s\n" % e)
        else:
            data = "".join(conda_out.decode("utf-8").splitlines())
            jsond = json.loads(data)
            keys = [
                "conda_build_version",
                "conda_env_version",
                "platform",
                "python_version",
                "root_writable",
            ]
            for k in keys:
                try:
                    print(fmt % (k, jsond[k]))
                except KeyError:
                    pass

            # get info about current environment
            cmd = ["conda", "list"]
            try:
                conda_out = check_output(cmd)
            except CalledProcessError as e:
                print("Error: Conda command failed. Error was %s\n" % e.output)
            else:
                print("")
                print("__Current Conda Env__")
                data = conda_out.decode("utf-8").splitlines()
                for k in data:
                    if k[0] != "#":  # don't show where the env is, personal data
                        print(k)

        print("-" * 80)

    except Exception as e:
        print("Error: The system reporting tool has failed unexpectedly.")
        print("Exception was:")
        print(e)

    finally:
        print(
            "%s" % "If requested, please copy and paste the information between\n"
            "the dashed (----) lines, or from a given specific section as\n"
            "appropriate.\n\n"
            "=============================================================\n"
            "IMPORTANT: Please ensure that you are happy with sharing the\n"
            "contents of the information present, any information that you\n"
            "wish to keep private you should remove before sharing.\n"
            "=============================================================\n"
        )