guan-wang/ReDis-QA huggingface dataset:
Question: A patient with Hypeension presents with Hypokalemia. Aldosterone levels and Renin levels are both elevated. The most likely diagnosis is:
A. Renal AeryStenosis
B. Primary Hyperaldosteronism (Conn's Syndrome)
C. Addison's Disease
D. Cushing's Syndrome
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Hypokalemia
Question: Hypokalemia is associated frequently with
A. Metabolic acidosis
B. Metabolic alkalosis
C. Respiratory acidosis
D. Respiratory alkalosis
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 1
Rare disease: Hypokalemia
Question: Hypokalemia ECG changes all except
A. Tall T wave
B. Prolonged QRS interval
C. Depressed ST segment
D. Prominent U waves
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Hypokalemia
Question: Following causes distension of abdomen-a) Hirschsprungsb) Hypokalemiac) Hyperkalemiad) Hypomagnesmia
A. acd
B. bcd
C. abc
D. abd
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 3
Rare disease: Hypokalemia
Question: Hypokalemia is seen with -
A. Frusemide
B. Coisol
C. Metabolic acidosis
D. Amiloride
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Hypokalemia
Question: Hypomelanosis of Ito is associated with?
A. Mental retardation
B. Seizures
C. Visual abnormalities
D. All of the above
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 3
Rare disease: Hypomelanosis of Ito
Question: Hypoparathyroidism occurs as a result ofa) Idiopathic atrophy of parathyroidsb) Following surgeryc) Thyroditis with secondary atrophy of parathyroidsd) All of the above
A. ac
B. a
C. ab
D. bc
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Hypoparathyroidism
Question: Hypoparathyroidism after thyroidectomy commonly manifests in
A. 1 day
B. 2-5 days
C. After a week
D. After a month
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 1
Rare disease: Hypoparathyroidism
Question: X-ray features of Hypoparathyroidism are the following except
A. Osteosclerosis
B. Calvarial thickening
C. Subperiosteal resorption
D. Subcutaneous calcification
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Hypoparathyroidism
Question: Hypoparathyroidism following thyroid surgery occurs within
A. 24 hours
B. 2-5 days
C. 7-14 days
D. 2-3 weeks
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 1
Rare disease: Hypoparathyroidism
Question: Hypoparathyroidism is seen in all of the following except
A. DiGeorge syndrome
B. Chronic renal failure
C. Wilson's disease
D. Haemochromatosis
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 1
Rare disease: Hypoparathyroidism
Question: Ichthyosis may be associated with: September 2003
A. Carcinoma lung
B. Carcinoma breast
C. Leukemia
D. Lymphoma
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 3
Rare disease: Ichthyosis
Question: Ichthyosis is associated with –
A. Hodgkins disease
B. AIDS
C. Hypothyroidism
D. All
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 3
Rare disease: Ichthyosis
Question: Ichthyosis linearis circumflexa is the characteristic skin lesion seen in:
A. Netheon syndrome
B. Progeria
C. Lamellar ichthyosis
D. Harlequin ichthyosis
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Ichthyosis
Question: Where are the deposits found in IgA Nephropathy-
A. Subepithelial
B. Subendocardial
C. Mesangium
D. No deposists
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: IgA Nephropathy
Question: Where are the deposits found in IgA Nephropathy?
A. Subepithelial
B. Subendocardial
C. Mesangium
D. No deposists
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: IgA Nephropathy
Question: Which of the following is the inheritance of Incontinentia Pigmenti
A. AD
B. AR
C. X-linked dominant
D. X-linked recessive
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Incontinentia Pigmenti
Question: Which of the following is the inheritance of Incontinentia Pigmenti?
A. AD
B. AR
C. X-linked dominant
D. X-linked recessive
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Incontinentia Pigmenti
Question: Cardiac condition requiring Antibiotic Prophylaxis for Infective Endocarditis?
A. Coronary Heart Disease
B. Rheumatic Heart Disease
C. Cardiac Pacemakers
D. Hypertensive Heart Disease
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 1
Rare disease: Infective Endocarditis
Question: Which of the following is recommended for culture sampling in Infective Endocarditis:
A. 2 culture sets separated by at-least 1 hour over 24 hours
B. 2 culture sets separated by at-least 2 hours over 24 hours
C. 3 culture sets separated by at-least 1 hour over 24 hours
D. 3 culture sets separated by at-least 2 hours over 24 hours
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Infective Endocarditis
Question: Diagnostic criterion for Infective Endocarditis include all, Except:
A. Positive Echocardiogram
B. Positive Blood culture
C. Raised ESR
D. Positive Rheumatoid Factor
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Infective Endocarditis
Question: Which of the following is least likely to be associated with Infective Endocarditis -
A. Small ASD
B. Small VSD
C. Mild MR
D. Mild MS
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Infective Endocarditis
Question: High risk lesions for Infective Endocarditis are all except:-
A. Prosthetic heart valves
B. Prior history of infective endocarditis
C. Aortic regurgitation
D. Complex cyanotic congenital heart disease
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Infective Endocarditis
Question: Acute Infective Endocarditis with abscess formation is most commonly associated with
A. Listeria
B. Staphylococcus
C. Streptococcus
D. Enterococcus
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 1
Rare disease: Infective Endocarditis
Question: Which of the following is least likely to be associated with Infective Endocarditis:
A. Small ASD
B. Small VSD
C. Mild MR
D. Mild MS
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Infective Endocarditis
Question: Acute Infective Endocarditis with abscess formation is most common associated with -
A. Listeria
B. Staphylococcus
C. Streptococcus
D. Enterococcus
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 1
Rare disease: Infective Endocarditis
Question: Treatment of acute phase of Kawasaki Disease is -
A. Aspirin
B. IV steroids
C. IV immunoglobins
D. Cyclophosphamide
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Kawasaki Disease
Question: Treatment of choice for Kawasaki Disease
A. Immunoglobulins
B. Coicosteroids
C. Azathioprine
D. Methotrexate
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Kawasaki Disease
Question: Treatment of choice for Kawasaki Disease is:
A. IV Immunoglobulins
B. Steroids
C. Dapsone
D. Methotrexate
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Kawasaki Disease
Question: Which of the following is not an association for Keratoconus:
A. Marfans Syndroma
B. Leber congenital amaurosis
C. Vernal kerato conjunctivitis
D. Senile Cataract
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 3
Rare disease: Keratoconus
Question: All are seen in Keratoconus EXCEPT
A. Keyser Fleischer Ring
B. Progressive vision loss due to increasing myopia and irregular astigmatism
C. Scissoring reflex in retinoscopy
D. Munson sign Positive
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Keratoconus
Question: Which of the following is not a treatment modality for Keratoconus
A. Spectacle
B. Prism
C. Contact lens
D. INTACS
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 1
Rare disease: Keratoconus
Question: All of the following are true about Keratoconus, except:
A. Increased curvature of cornea
B. Astigmatism
C. K.F ring cornea
D. Thick cornea
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 3
Rare disease: Keratoconus
Question: Keratoconus is associated with all except –
A. Down's syndrome
B. Ehlers–Danlo's syndrome
C. Marfan's syndrome
D. Usher's syndrome
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 3
Rare disease: Keratoconus
Question: A 25 year old boy presents with renal failure. His uncle died of renal failure three years ago. Slit lamp examination reveals Lenticonus / Keratoconus. The likely diagnosis is:
A. Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney (ADPCKD)
B. Autosomal Recessive polycystic kidney (ARPCKD)
C. Alpo's syndrome
D. Denysh-Drash Syndrome
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Keratoconus
Question: Keratoconus is associated with all except-
A. Down's syndrome
B. Ehlers-Danlos' syndrome
C. Marfan's syndrome
D. Usher's syndrome
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 3
Rare disease: Keratoconus
Question: All are seen in Keratoconus EXCEPT:
A. Progressive vision loss due to increasing myopia and irregular astigmatism
B. Keyser Fleischer Ring
C. Scissoring reflex in retinoscopy
D. Munson sign Positive
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 1
Rare disease: Keratoconus
Question: Keratoconus is defined as: March 2013 (h)
A. Degeneration of conjunctiva
B. Cornea undergoes necrosis due to vitamin A deficiency
C. Cornea thins near the centre & bulges forwards
D. Recurrent corneal ulcerations of cornea
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Keratoconus
Question: Keratoconus is seen in: March 2010
A. Patau syndrome
B. Down syndrome
C. Turner syndrome
D. Weber syndrome
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 1
Rare disease: Keratoconus
Question: In Keratoconus, all are seen except:
A. Munson's sign
B. Thinning of cornea in center
C. Distoion of corneal reflex at center
D. Hypermetropic refractive error fond
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 3
Rare disease: Keratoconus
Question: All of the following clinical signs seen in Keratoconus except:
A. Fleischer ring
B. Rizutti sign
C. Haab's striae
D. Oil droplet reflex
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Keratoconus
Question: Keratomalacia
A. Occurs due to Vitamin A deficiency
B. Relative Benign condition
C. First feature of Vitamin A deficiency
D. Also seen in retinitis pigmentosa
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Keratomalacia
Question: Keratomalacia (REPEATED question)
A. Occurs due to vitamin A deficiency
B. Relatively benign condition
C. First feature of vitamin A deficiency
D. Also seen in retinitis pigmentosa
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Keratomalacia
Question: Keratomalacia is associated with which of the following infections?
A. Herpes simplex
B. Varicella zoster
C. Measles
D. Diphtheria
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Keratomalacia
Question: Keratomalacia is -
A. Occurs due to Vit-A deficiency
B. Relatively benign condition
C. First feature of Vit- A deficiency
D. Also seen in retinitis pigmentosa
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Keratomalacia
Question: Keratomalacia is:
A. Occurs due to Vit-A deficiency
B. Relatively benign condition
C. First feature of Vit-A deficiency
D. Also seen in retinitis pigmentosa
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Keratomalacia
Question: Keratomalacia ;s associated with:
A. Measles
B. Mumps
C. Rubella
D. Chicken pox
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Keratomalacia
Question: Vit A deficiency produces -a) Bitots Spotsb) Trantas spotsc) Keratomalaciad) Xerophthalmia e) Color blindness
A. abc
B. ad
C. bc
D. acd
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 3
Rare disease: Keratomalacia
Question: Keratomalacia is seen in which of the following infections-
A. Chicken pox
B. Mumps
C. Diarrhoea
D. Measles
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 3
Rare disease: Keratomalacia
Question: Keratomalacia is seen in which of the following infections -
A. Chicken pox
B. Mumps
C. Diarrhoea
D. All
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Keratomalacia
Question: Keratomalacia includes the following except:
A. Night blindness
B. Severe pain in the eye
C. Xerosis of the cornea
D. Perforation of cornea
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 1
Rare disease: Keratomalacia
Question: A 2 year old un immunised child from a hilly tribal area developed Keratomalacia after a viral infection. Which of the following could have lead to the development of Keratomalacia?
A. Rubella
B. Rubeola
C. Mumps
D. Varicella
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 1
Rare disease: Keratomalacia
Question: Keratomalacia is associated with
A. Measles
B. Mumps
C. Chicken pox
D. Rubella
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Keratomalacia
Question: Keratomalacia is due to -
A. Vit-A deficiency
B. Keratoconus
C. Vitamin E deficiency
D. Also seen in retinitis pigmentosa
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Keratomalacia
Question: Keratomalacia is associated with:
A. Measles
B. Mumps
C. Rubella
D. All
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Keratomalacia
Question: Drugs that can be used in Kernicterus
A. Barbiturates
B. Benzodiazepines
C. Phenytoin
D. Chlorpromazine
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Kernicterus
Question: All of the following are true about Kernicterus EXCEPT:
A. Kernicterus is due to Unconjugated Hyperbilirubinemia
B. Yellowish staining of Basal Ganglia is seen
C. Prematurity is a risk factor
D. Not associated with increased morbidity
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 3
Rare disease: Kernicterus
Question: In unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia, which of the drug increase the chance for Kernicterus?
A. Ceftriaxone
B. Phenobarbitone
C. Ampicillin
D. Sulphonamide
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 3
Rare disease: Kernicterus
Question: Kernicterus is associated with:
A. Choreoathetoid cerebral palsy
B. Hearing abnormalities
C. Upward gaze palsy
D. All of the above
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 3
Rare disease: Kernicterus
Question: Kernicterus is invariably associated with
A. Crigler-Najjar syndrome type-I
B. Crigler-Najjar syndrome type-II
C. Dubin Johnson syndrome
D. Rotor syndrome
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Kernicterus
Question: In Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis, the characteristic abnormality seen is:
A. Foamy macrophages
B. Giant cell
C. Plasma cell
D. Birbeck's granules
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 3
Rare disease: Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis
Question: Leiomyosarcoma most common age group is -
A. 20 - 40 years
B. 30 - 50 years
C. 40 - 60 years
D. 50 - 70 years
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Leiomyosarcoma
Question: Which is the most active single chemotherapeutic agent in the treatment of Leiomyosarcoma -
A. Adriamycin
B. Doxorubicin
C. Methotrexate
D. b or a
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 3
Rare disease: Leiomyosarcoma
Question: Leishmaniasis is caused by
A. Protozoa
B. Bacteria
C. Virus
D. Prions
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Leishmaniasis
Question: All are used in the treatment of Leishmaniasis except:
A. Hydoroxychloroquine
B. Miltefosine
C. Paromomycin
D. Rifabutin
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 3
Rare disease: Leishmaniasis
Question: DOC for management of visceral Leishmaniasis:
A. Parenteral Sodium stibogluconate
B. Liposomal Amphotericin B
C. Miltefosine
D. Pentamidine
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 1
Rare disease: Leishmaniasis
Question: Permethrin is used in treatment of – a) Scabiesb) Leprosyc) Body Loused) Leishmaniasis
A. a
B. bc
C. ac
D. b
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Leishmaniasis, Leprosy
Question: Which of the following is approved oral therapy for Leishmaniasis?
A. Sodium Stibogluconate
B. Miltefosine
C. Pentomedine
D. Amphoterium B
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 1
Rare disease: Leishmaniasis
Question: Which of the following drug is NOT used to treat Leishmaniasis -
A. Cyclosporine
B. Ketoconazole
C. Pentamidine
D. Amphotericin B
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Leishmaniasis
Question: Which of the following drug is NOT used to treat Leishmaniasis
A. Cyclosporine
B. Ketoconazole
C. Pentamidine
D. Amphotericin B
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Leishmaniasis
Question: Which of the following is a causative agent of Visceral Leishmaniasis?
A. Leishmania braziliensis
B. Leishmania panamensis
C. Leishmania donovani
D. Leishmania major
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Leishmaniasis
Question: False about Leishmaniasis is
A. Aldehyde Test of Napier is a good test for diagnosis
B. Indian Leishmaniasis is a non-zoonotic infection with man as the sole reservoir
C. Co-infection with AIDS is now emerging
D. There are no drugs for personal prophylaxis
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Leishmaniasis
Question: Mucocutaneous Leishmaniasis is caused by
A. L. Brasiliensis
B. L. tropica
C. L. donovani
D. L. Chagasi
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Leishmaniasis
Question: Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome is characterized by:
A. Single seizure type
B. Good prognosis and adequate controlled epilepsy
C. Affects mainly adolescents
D. Multiple seizure types that are difficult to control
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 3
Rare disease: Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome
Question: Under the National Leprosy Elimination Programme, mass survey for leprosy is done if prevalence of leprosy is more than:
A. 1/1000
B. 5/1000
C. 10/1000
D. 20/1000
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: All except one are deformities associated with Leprosy
A. Claw hand
B. Lag ophthalmos
C. Clutton's joint
D. Foot drop
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: True regarding Leprosy
A. Any positive smear 1+ is MBL
B. MBL recommended treatment for 12 months duration
C. Grenz zone in Lepromatous spectrum
D. All deformity cases are MBL
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 1
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: Leprosy affects all the following except :
A. Testes
B. Ovaries
C. Eyes
D. Nerves
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 1
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: Leprosy affects all the following except:
A. Testes
B. Ovaries
C. Eyes
D. Nerves
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 1
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: In Leprosy, most common renal lesion seen is -
A. MGN
B. MPGN
C. Focal glomerulosclerosis
D. Diffuse glomerulosclerosis
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: Leprosy is made non infectious by Rifampicin in:
A. 1 week
B. 2 weeks
C. 3 weeks
D. 4 weeks
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: Leprosy spreads by -a) Skin to skin contactb) Blood transfusionc) Droplet spreadd) Ingestion
A. a
B. bc
C. ad
D. ac
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 3
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: If a claw hand develops in a patient with Leprosy, the deformity is -
A. Grade 0
B. Grade I
C. Grade II
D. Grade III
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: In Leprosy which of the following is not seen:
A. Abnormal EMG
B. Voluntary muscle wasting
C. Decreased Proprioception
D. Decreased response to tactile sensation
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: Which of the following oral structures are not effected in Leprosy
A. Gingiva
B. Tongue
C. Hard Palate
D. Soft Palate
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: Strategies in National Leprosy Control programme?
A. Early detection of cases
B. Sho course multi drug therapy
C. Rehabilitation
D. All
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 3
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: Most common drug used in Leprosy is :
A. Dapsone
B. Clofazimine
C. Ethionamide
D. Ofloxacin
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: Leprosy affects all organs except
A. Eyes
B. Nerves
C. Uterus
D. Ovary
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: In Leprosy most common renal lesion seen is:
A. MGN
B. MPGN
C. Focal glomeruloselerosis
D. Diffuse glomerulosclerosis
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: If a claw hand develops in a patient with Leprosy, the deformity is –
A. Grade 0
B. Grade I
C. Grade II
D. Grade III
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: Leprosy is not yet eradicated because
A. No effective vaccine
B. Highly Infectious but low pathogenicity
C. Only humans are reservoir
D. Long incubation period
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: Leprosy is considered a public health problem if the prevalence of leprosy is more than
A. 2 per 10,000
B. 1 per 10,000
C. 5 per 10,000
D. 10 per 10,000
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 1
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: A known case of Lepromatous Leprosy was initiated on treatment.He developed new painful,erythematous papules over the body along with fever and lymphadenopathy. What is the likely diagnosis?
A. Type I lepra reaction
B. Type II lepra reaction
C. Fernandez reaction
D. Mitsuda response
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 1
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: Strategies in National Leprosy Control programme – a) Early detection of casesb) Short course multi drug therapyc) Rehabilitationd) Chemoprophylaxis with dapsonee) All of the above
A. ab
B. abc
C. acd
D. bcd
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 1
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: The multidrug regimen under the National Leprosy Eradication Programme for the treatment of all multibacillary leprosy would include -
A. Clofazimine, thiacetazone and dapsone
B. Clofazimine, rifampicin and dapsone
C. Ethionamide, rifampicin and dapsone
D. Propionamide, rifampicin and dapsone
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 1
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: Which of the following statements regarding drugs used in Leprosy is false
A. Single intramuscular injections of acedapsone maintain inhibitory levels of dapsone in tissues for up to 3 months
B. Monthly doses of rifampicin delay the emergency of resistance to dapsone
C. Clofazimine should not be given to patients who are intolerant to dapsone or who fail to improve during treatment with dapsone
D. Clofazimine may cause changes in skin colour
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: Which of the following may not be used as candidate vaccine(s) in Leprosy
A. BCG Vaccine
B. Killer M.leprae + BCG Vaccine
C. M.indicus pranii
D. BCG Vaccine + M.vaccae
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 3
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: Characteristic of Borderline Leprosy is
A. Inveed Saucer appearance
B. Erythema Nodosum Leprosum
C. 1-lypopigmented macules/plaques all over the body
D. Glove and Stocking Anesthesia
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: The multidrug regimen under the National Leprosy Eradication Programme for the treatment of all multibacillary leprosy would include-
A. Clofazimine, thiacetazone and dapsone
B. Clofazimine, rifampicin and dapsone
C. Ethionamide, rifampicin and dapsone
D. Propionamide, rifampicin and dapsone
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 1
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: Leprosy does NOT affect axilla, groin and scalp because
A. They are warmer regions of the body
B. They are colder regions of the body
C. Less blood supply in the body
D. Less sensory nerve supply in the body
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: Leprosy causes?
A. Rapidly progressive GN
B. Focal glomerulosclerosis
C. Membranoproliferative GN
D. Acute glomerulonephritis
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 1
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: Trophic ulcers are seen in a/e -a) Poliob) Syringomyeliac) Leprosyd) TB. Meningitis
A. b
B. c
C. ad
D. ab
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Leprosy, Meningitis, Syringomyelia
Question: Trophic ulcers are caused by -a) Leprosyb) Buerger's diseasec) Syringomyeliad) DVTe) Varicose veins
A. ac
B. bc
C. ad
D. b
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Leprosy, Syringomyelia
Question: Leprosy treatment includes following drugs except :
A. Dapsone
B. Rifampicin
C. Penicillin
D. Clofazimine
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: Leprosy commonly spreads by -
A. Milk
B. Droplet
C. Water
D. Mosquitoes
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 1
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: Leprosy do not involve:
A. CNS
B. Testis
C. Skin
D. Cornea
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: Leprosy commonly spreads by:
A. Milk
B. Droplet
C. Water
D. Mosquitoes
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 1
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: National Leprosy Eradication Programme was started in –
A. 1949
B. 1955
C. 1973
D. 1983
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 3
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: If a claw hand develops in a patient with Leprosy, th deformity is ?
A. Grade 0
B. Grade I
C. Grade II
D. Grade III
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: National health policy which started before 1960 is/are – a) National Filaria Control Programmeb) National Malaria Control Programmec) National Leprosy Control Programmed) National Tuberculosis Programmee) Goitre Control Programme
A. ab
B. abc
C. acd
D. bcd
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 1
Rare disease: Leprosy, Malaria, Tuberculosis
Question: Inflammation of nerve is seen in -a) Leprosyb) Diabetes c) Guillain Barre Syndrome d) Diphtheria
A. abc
B. acd
C. bc
D. bde
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 1
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: Leprosy is not targeted for global eradication because
A. No effective vaccine
B. Highly infectious but low pathogenicity
C. Only humans are reservoir
D. Long incubation period
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 3
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: Leprosy bacillus is cultured by using:-
A. Bordet Gengou medium
B. LJ medium
C. Loeffler's serum slope
D. None of the above
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 3
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: FALSE about Leprosy eradication programme is –
A. Early detection of cases
B. Disability limitation
C. Long term multi drug therapy
D. Health education
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: National Leprosy Eradication Programme was staed in -
A. 1949
B. 1955
C. 1973
D. 1983
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 3
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: FALSE about Leprosy eradication programme is -
A. Early detection of cases
B. Disability limitation
C. Long term multi drug therapy
D. Health education
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: The Multidrug (MDT) regimen under the National Leprosy Eradication Program for the treatment of all Multibacillary Leprosy would include:-
A. Clofazimine, Thiacetazone and Dapsone
B. Clofazimine, Rifampicin and Dapsone
C. Ethionamide, Rifampicin and Dapsone
D. Propionamide, Rifampicin and Dapsone
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 1
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: Sensory motor neuropathy is caused by -a) DMb) Lead poisoning c) Arsenicd) Leprosye) AIDS
A. abcd
B. bde
C. acde
D. bcde
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: A patient was diagnosed to have single skin lesion of Leprosy without any AFB positive bacteria from the scrapings. What should be the treatment of this patient according to latests guidelines?
A. (Rifampicin + Dapsone + Clofazamine) for 12 months
B. (Rifampicin + Dapsone + Clofazamine) for 6 months
C. (Rifampicin + Dapsone) for 12 months
D. (Rifampicin + Dapsone) for 6 months
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 1
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: In Leprosy most common renal lesion seen is ?
A. MGN
B. MPGN
C. Focal glomeruloselerosis
D. Diffuse glomerulosclerosis
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: Strategies in National Leprosy Control programme include-
A. Early detection of cases
B. Sho course multi drug therapy
C. Rehabilitation
D. Chemoprophylaxis with dapsone
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: Multidrug (MDT) regimen under the National Leprosy Eradication Program for treatment of all Multibacillary Leprosy would include:-
A. Clofazimine, Thiacetazone and Dapsone
B. Clofazimine, Rifampicin and Dapsone
C. Ethionamide, Rifampicin and Dapsone
D. Propionamide, Rifampicin and Dapsone
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 1
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: Most common drug used in Leprosy is:
A. Dapsone
B. Clofazimine
C. Ethionamide
D. Ofloxacin
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: Leprosy does not involve –
A. CNS
B. Testis
C. Skin
D. Cornea
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: According to National Leprosy Elimination Programme, elimination of leprosy is defined as prevalence of Leprosy less than or equal to______.
A. 1 per 1000 population
B. 1 per 10000 population
C. 1 per 1,00,000 population
D. 2 per 10000 population
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 1
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: All of the following organs may be involved in Leprosy, except:
A. Uterus
B. Ovary
C. Testes
D. Eye
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: Leprosy commonly affects all organs except:
A. Ovary
B. Skin
C. Nerves
D. Eye
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: All of the following organs may be involved in Leprosy except -
A. Uterus
B. Ovary
C. Testes
D. Eye
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: Leprosy involves all except
A. Uterus
B. Ovary
C. Nerve
D. Eye
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: FALSE about Leprosy eradication programme is ?
A. Early detection of cases
B. Disability limitation
C. Long term multi drug therapy
D. Health education
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Leprosy
Question: Clinical features of anicteric Leptospirosis are all EXCEPT: March 2013
A. Influenza like illness like fever, hepatosplenomegaly, nausea, headache etc.
B. Muscle pain
C. High moality
D. Conjuctival suffusion is MC finding on physical examination
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Leptospirosis
Question: Leptospirosis, all are true except
A. Faeces & urine of rodents is the cause
B. onset of IgM in 2 days
C. Incubation period is 10 days
D. It is sensitive to penicillin
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 1
Rare disease: Leptospirosis
Question: Drug of choice for Leptospirosis-
A. Penicillin
B. Tetracycline
C. Suplhonamide
D. Erythromycin
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Leptospirosis
Question: Not used for diagnosis of Leptospirosis:
A. Microscopic agglutination test
B. Dark field illumination
C. Macroscopic agglutination test
D. Weil-Felix reaction
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 3
Rare disease: Leptospirosis
Question: A 12-year-old boy has sudden onset of fever, headache, and stiff neck. Two days earlier, he swam in a lake that is believed to have been contaminated with dog excreta. Leptospirosis is suspected. Which of the following laboratory tests is most appropriate to determine whether he has been infected with leptospira?
A. Agglutination test for leptospiral antigen
B. Counter immune-electrophoresis of urine sample
C. Gram stain of urine specimen
D. Spinal fluid for dark-field microscopy and culture in Fletcher serum medium
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 3
Rare disease: Leptospirosis
Question: All of the following statements about Leptospirosis are true, except:
A. Infection acquired by direct contact with infected urine
B. Moality is 5-15% in severe cases
C. Antibodies are usually detectable in the first week
D. IV penicillin is recommended for treatment of severe cases
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Leptospirosis
Question: Which of the following statements about Leptospirosis is true
A. Rats are prime reservoirs
B. Fluoroquinolones are the drug of choice
C. Person to person Transmission is common
D. Hepatorenal syndrome may occur in upto 50% of patients.
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Leptospirosis
Question: Which of the following statements about Leptospirosis is true?
A. Rats are prime reservoirs
B. Fluoroquinolones are the drug of choice
C. Person to person Transmission is common
D. Hepatorenal syndrome may occur in upto 50% of patients
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Leptospirosis
Question: Leptospirosis is transmitted by:
A. Fecal oral route
B. Aerosol route
C. Infected rats urine
D. Milk
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Leptospirosis
Question: Acalculus cholecystitis caused by:a) DMb) TPNc) Leptospirosisd) Estrogen therapy
A. abc
B. bc
C. acd
D. bcd
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Leptospirosis
Question: Leptospirosis is transmitted by -
A. Rat
B. Cat
C. Dog
D. Fish
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Leptospirosis
Question: True about Lesch Nyhan Syndrome:
A. Patient have normal intellectual capacity
B. Pyrimidine overproduction is the cause
C. Uric acid stones are frequently formed
D. X- Linked dominant
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Lesch Nyhan Syndrome
Question: Demyelination is seen in -a) Multiple sclerosisb) AIDSc) Human leukoencephalopathy d) Leukodystrophy
A. ab
B. bc
C. acd
D. abc
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 3
Rare disease: Leukodystrophy
Question: Leukodystrophy with Bilateral occipital lobe involvement is seen in
A. MELAS
B. Canavan disease
C. Alexander disease
D. Adrenoleucodystrophy
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 3
Rare disease: Leukodystrophy
Question: Regarding Lichen Planus all are true, except :
A. Hypopigmentation in most residual disease
B. Lymphatic infiltration in supradermal layer
C. Itchy polygonal, purple papule
D. Skin, hair and oral mucosa commonly involved
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Lichen Planus
Question: Which soft tissue sarcoma commonly gives to bone secondarya) Fibrosarcomab) Liposarcomac) Osteosarcomad) Neurofibromae) Synovial sarcoma
A. ab
B. ad
C. be
D. ce
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Liposarcoma, Osteosarcoma
Question: Regarding Listeriosis in pregnancy, which of the following is false?
A. Cause 2nd trimester loss
B. Infection on drinking raw milk
C. Symptoms occur after 3 days of exposure
D. Leads to granulomatosisinfantiseptica
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Listeriosis
Question: Loeys-Dietz Syndrome is characterized by all of the following Except
A. Aerial aneurysms
B. Hypeelorism
C. Bifid uvula
D. Mutations in the gene encoding filamin A (FLNA)
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 3
Rare disease: Loeys-Dietz Syndrome
Question: In Lowe syndrome, all of the following are seen except: September 2007
A. Undescended testes in males
B. Cataract
C. Hypeonia
D. Low IQ
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Lowe syndrome
Question: Macroglossia is seen in following except -
A. Amyloidosis
B. Acromegaly
C. Hyperthyroidism
D. Down's syndrome
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Macroglossia
Question: Drug of choice for Falciparum Malaria is:-
A. Chloroquine
B. Mefloquine
C. ACT
D. Proguanil
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: Malaria causing nephrotic syndrome -
A. P. vivax
B. P. Falciparum
C. P. malariae
D. P. Ovale
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: All are true about communicability of Malaria, except-
A. The number of gametocytes in blood increases with time
B. Gametocytes appear in blood 4-5 days after the appearance of the asexual parasite, in vivax infection.
C. Gametocytes appear in blood 10-12 days after the appearance of asexual parasite, in falciparum infection
D. In the early stage of infection, their density may exceed 1000 per cmm of blood.
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: Malaria is transmitted in Rural areas by ?
A. Anopheles stephensi
B. Anopheles dirus
C. Anopheles culicifacies
D. None
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: Malaria parasites -a) Has man as its intermediate hostb) Has a life cycle that alternates between man and tse-tse flyc) Has 4 important species in mand) Can be easily cultured in the laboratory
A. a
B. bc
C. ac
D. b
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: Which of the following are included in Malaria Vector Indices in pre-eradication era ? a)Spleen ratio b)Human blood index c) Slide positivity rate d)Parasite density index
A. 1,3
B. 1,4
C. 1, 2, 3
D. 4,3,1
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 1
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: Malarial relapse is seen with which species of Plasmodium?
A. P. Falciparum
B. P. Malariae
C. P. Knowlesi
D. P. Ovale
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 3
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: Malaria affects all the following organs except -
A. Brain
B. Heart
C. Liver
D. Spleen
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 1
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: Malaria is regarded as a disease caused by:
A. Protozoa
B. Bacteria
C. Virus
D. Prions
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: A 30 year old patient developed high fever of sudden onset. Peripheral blood smear showed crescent shaped gametocytes. Malaria pigment was dark brown in colour. Which of the following malarial parasites is the causative agent?
A. Plasmodium vivax
B. Plasmodium malariae
C. Plasmodium falciparum
D. Plasmodium ovale
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: Dose of Chloroquine when used for Chemoprohylaxis of Malaria is
A. 300 mg twice/week
B. 600 mg once/week
C. 300 mg Once/week
D. 600 mg/week
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: Malarial parasite - which statement is false regarding communicability -
A. The gematocytes appear in blood 4-6days after a sexual phase in p.vivax
B. The gametocytes appear in blood 10-12 days after a sexual phase in p. Falciparum
C. The number of gametocytes increases in blood with tyme
D. The number of gametocytes increases by 1000 times
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: Malaria is transmitted by –  a) Anopheles stephensi  b) Anopheles culicifacies  c) Culex  d) Phlebotomus
A. ab
B. ac
C. bd
D. cd
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: Malaria is transmitted in urban areas by -
A. Anopheles stephensi
B. Anopheles culicifacies
C. Culex
D. Phlebotomus
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: Which of the following is NOT an indicator for Malaria surveillance in a population?
A. Annual parasite index
B. Annual parasite incidence
C. Annual falciparum incidence
D. Slide falciparum rate
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: A patient develops red eye , 2 two days after an episode of Malaria Probable cause is -
A. Conjunctivitis
B. Anterior uveitis
C. Viral keratitis
D. End ophthalmitis
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: Malaria parasites -
A. Has man as its intermediate host
B. Has a life cycle that alternates between man and tse-tse fly
C. Has 4 impoant species in man
D. Can be easily cultured in the laboratory
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: Macula involvement is common in -a) Toxoplasmab) Malariac) CMVd) Syphilis
A. abc
B. acd
C. bc
D. bde
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 1
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: Malaria affects all the following organs except ?
A. Brain
B. Hea
C. Liver
D. Spleen
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 1
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: Roll back Malaria program is -
A. Encourage the development of more effective and new anti malarial drugs and vaccines
B. Encourage the proper and expanded use of insecticide treated mosquito nets
C. Training of villages health workers and mother on early and appropriate treatment of malaria
D. All of the above
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 3
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: A patient who is 21 weeks pregnant came to you with fever and chills. You make a diagnosis of Malaria. What is the next line of management?
A. Wait till term and sta treatment for malaria
B. Terminate pregnancy and treat the patient for malaria
C. Sta antimalarial treatment immediately and continue the pregnancy
D. Treat only if it is falciparum malaria otherwise wait till term
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: Malaria predominantly cause which type of nephrotic syndrome
A. MPGN
B. Membranous
C. FSGS
D. Minimal change disease
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: Which of the following statements regarding diagnosis of Malaria are true?
A. Thin blood film is used to determine parasite concentration.
B. Thick blood film is used to detect plasmodium species causing infection.
C. Jaswant Singh Bhattacharya (JSB) Stain is used.
D. As the sensitivity of microscopy is low, it is useful to detect parasite load at high concentrations only.
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: Malarial pigment is formed by:
A. Parasite
B. Bilirubin
C. Hemoglobin
D. Any of the above
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: Malarial parasite was discovered by -
A. Ronald Ross
B. Paul muller
C. Laveran
D. Pampania
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: Chemoprophylaxis of Malaria can be done by all except
A. Chloroquine
B. Mefloquine
C. Primaquine
D. Proguanil
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: In Malaria, histopathological examination of liver would show:
A. Microabscess formation
B. Kupffer's cell hyperplasia with macrophage infiltration around peripoal area laden with pigments
C. Non caseating granuloma
D. Non specific finding of neutrophilic infiltration
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 1
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: Malaria card test for P. Falciparum detects
A. LDH
B. Aldolase
C. Histidine rich protein
D. None of the above
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: WHO Malaria Mass Drug Administration -
A. API >5
B. > 2
C. 15
D. 25
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 1
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: Malaria is transmitted in Rural areas by -
A. Anopheles stephensi
B. Anopheles dirus
C. Anopheles culicifacies
D. None
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: Which of the following is detected in peripheral blood smear -a) Malariab) Toxoplasmac) Babesiad) Brucellae) Filaria
A. acd
B. bde
C. cde
D. abce
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 3
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: All are true about communicability of Malaria, except -
A. The number of gametocytes in blood increases with time
B. Gametocytes appear in blood 4-5 days after the appearance of the asexual parasite, in vivax infection.
C. Gametocytes appear in blood 10-12 days after the appearance of asexual parasite, in falciparum infection
D. In the early stage of infection, their density may exceed 1000 per cmm of blood.
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: Modified plan of operation for Malaria is based on
A. API
B. ABER
C. Spleen rate
D. Infant parasite rate
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: Malaria in pregnancy doesn't cause?
A. HELLP
B. IUGR
C. IUD
D. Preterm
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: Malaria carriers contain -
A. Trophozoite
B. Gametocytes
C. Merozoites
D. Trophozoites
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 1
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: Malarial pigment is formed by -
A. Parasite
B. Bilirubin
C. Hemoglobin
D. Any of the above
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: TRUE statements concerning malaria includea) Malaria caused by each of the  four plasmodial species can relapse after initial illnessb) Red cells negative for the Duffy blood group antigen are resistant to Plasmodium vivaxc) Renal impairment is a grave prognostic sign in falciparum malariad) Plasmodium malariae can cause immune-mediated nephropathy
A. ac
B. bd
C. c
D. d
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 1
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: Malaria ?
A. Propagative
B. Cyclopropagative
C. Cyclodevelopmental
D. None of the above
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 1
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: Malarial parasite was discovered by-
A. Ronald ross
B. Paul muller
C. Laveran
D. Pampania
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: Malaria is transmitted by
A. Female anopheles mosquito
B. Male anopheles mosquito
C. Culex mosquito
D. Aedes mosquito
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: Malarial relapse is seen in -
A. P. falciparum and P.vivax
B. P. falcipamm and P. malariae
C. P. ovale and P. malariae
D. ) P. vivax and P. ovale
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: The following clinical presentation qualify for the term "Severe Falciparum Malaria" EXCEPT
A. Severe anemia
B. Acidosis
C. Pulmonary oedema
D. High grade fever with rigors
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 3
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: Drug of choice for Malaria during pregnancy is ?
A. Chloroquine
B. Qunine
C. Primaquine
D. Mepaquine
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: Liver biopsy in Malaria will have:
A. Microabscesses
B. Kupffer cell hyperplasia
C. Piecemeal necrosis
D. Non caseating granuloma
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 1
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: Drug of choice for Falciparum Malaria is
A. Chloroquine
B. Mefloquine
C. ACT
D. Proguanil
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: What is DOC of Severe Complicated Falciparum Malaria is ?
A. Quinine
B. Aemether
C. Aesunate
D. Hydroxychloroquine
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: Recommended Larvicides for control of Malaria includes all of the following except -
A. Abate
B. Pyrethrium
C. Fenthian
D. Copper Acetoarsenite
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 1
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: Malaria -
A. Propagative
B. Cyclopropagative
C. Cvclodevelopmental
D. None of the above
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 1
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: Drug of choice for treatment of chloroquine resistant falciparum Malaria is
A. Quinine
B. Chloroquine
C. Pyrimethamine
D. Primaquine
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: Malaria parasite was discovered by:
A. Ronald Ross
B. Paul Muller
C. Laveran
D. Pampania
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: All are true about communicability of Malaria,except -
A. The number of gametocytes in blood increases with time
B. Gametocytes appear in blood 4-5 days after the appearance of the asexual parasite, in vivax infection.
C. Gametocytes appear in blood 10-12 days after the appearance of asexual parasite, in falciparum infection
D. In the early stage of infection, their density may exceed 1000 per cmm of blood.
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 0
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: Malarial parasite in anopheles is
A. Propagative
B. Cyclo-Propagative
C. Cyclo-developmental
D. None of the above
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 1
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: Which one of the following is not a strategy under Roll Back Malaria -
A. Strengthening of health system
B. Use of insecticide treated bed nets
C. Anti-larval measures
D. Development of new antimalaria drugs
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: Drug not given for Prophylaxis of Malaria is:
A. Chloroquine
B. Progaunil
C. Aeseunate
D. Doxycycline
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: Index of operational efficiency of Malaria ?
A. API
B. ABER
C. Infant parasite rate
D. Spleen rate
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 1
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: Urban Malaria Scheme, following is not true
A. Utilization of anti-larva measures
B. Slide positivity rate more than 10%
C. It is done in town/city with minimum 50,000 population
D. Introduction of active surveillance
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 1
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: In Roll Back Malaria program, which of the following is not a component?
A. Training for health care worker
B. Using Insecticide-treated bednets
C. Developing newer insecticides
D. Strengthening health system
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: WHO Malaria Mass Drug Administration ?
A. API >5
B. > 2
C. 15
D. 25
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 1
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: WHO Malaria Mass Drug Administration –
A. API >5
B. > 2
C. 15
D. 25
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 1
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: Delinking Malaria activity from Family planning was under the recommendation of
A. Mudaliar committee
B. Chadah committee
C. Mukerji committee
D. Kaar Singh committee
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 1
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: Malaria relapse common with which type plasmodium species?
A. Plasmodium malariae and vivax
B. Plasmodium falciparum and vivax
C. Plasmodium vivax and ovale
D. Plasmodium ovale and malariae
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Malaria
Question: Malaria control means
A. To reduce Malaria moality to Zero
B. To prevent local transmission for 3 years
C. To reduce Malaria disease so that its no longer a Public Health Problem
D. To reduce Incidence to Zero
Correct option (0=A, 1=B, 2=C, 3=D): 2
Rare disease: Malaria