Source: EURLEX
Language: en
Format: md

Judgment of the General Court (Fifth Chamber) of 9 December 2020 –  
Ace of spades v EUIPO – Krupp and Borrmann (JC JEAN CALL Champagne ROSÉ)

(Case T‑620/19)

(EU trade mark – Opposition proceedings – Application for the three-dimensional EU trade mark JC JEAN CALL Champagne ROSÉ – Earlier three-dimensional EU trade marks – Relative grounds for refusal – Similarity of the signs – Article 8(1)(b) of Regulation (EC) No 207/2009 (now Article 8(1)(b) of Regulation (EU) 2017/1001) – No damage to reputation – Article 8(5) of Regulation No 207/2009 (now Article 8(5) of Regulation 2017/1001))

| 1. | EU trade mark – Definition and acquisition of the EU trade mark – Relative grounds for refusal – Opposition by the proprietor of an earlier identical or similar mark registered for identical or similar goods or services – Likelihood of confusion with the earlier mark – Criteria for assessment  (Council Regulation 207/2009, Art. 8(1)(b); European Parliament and Council Regulation 2015/2424)  (see paras 22, 23, 64) |

| 2. | EU trade mark – Definition and acquisition of the EU trade mark – Relative grounds for refusal – Opposition by the proprietor of an earlier identical or similar mark registered for identical or similar goods or services – Similarity of the marks concerned – Criteria for assessment – Composite mark  (Council Regulation 207/2009, Art. 8(1)(b); European Parliament and Council Regulation 2015/2424)  (see paras 26-29) |

| 3. | EU trade mark – Definition and acquisition of the EU trade mark – Relative grounds for refusal – Opposition by the proprietor of an earlier identical or similar mark registered for identical or similar goods or services – Likelihood of confusion with the earlier mark – Three-dimensional mark JC JEAN CALL Champagne ROSÉ and three-dimensional marks  (Council Regulation 207/2009, Art. 8(1)(b); European Parliament and Council Regulation 2015/2424)  (see paras 53, 57, 58, 65) |

| 4. | EU trade mark – Definition and acquisition of the EU trade mark – Relative grounds for refusal – Opposition by the proprietor of an earlier identical or similar mark enjoying a reputation – Protection of well-known earlier mark extended to dissimilar goods or services – Conditions  (Council Regulation 207/2009, Art. 8(5); European Parliament and Council Regulation 2015/2424)  (see paras 69, 70, 85) |

| 5. | EU trade mark – Appeals procedure – Action before the EU Courts – Jurisdiction of the General Court – Amendment of a decision of the Office – Assessment in the light of the powers conferred on the Board of Appeal – Single head of claim seeking amendment  (European Parliament and Council Regulation 2017/1001, Art. 72(3))  (see para. 88) |

Re:

Action brought against the decision of the Fifth Board of Appeal of EUIPO of 26 June 2019 (Case R 1/2019-5), relating to opposition proceedings between Ace of spades Holdings and Messrs Krupp and Borrmann.

Operative part

The Court:

| 1. | Annuls the decision of the Fifth Board of Appeal of the European Union Intellectual Property Office (EUIPO) of 26 June 2019 (Case R 1/2019-5) in so far as it dismissed the appeal brought by Ace of spades Holdings LLC and rejected the opposition based on Article 8(1)(b) of Regulation No 207/2009; |

| 2. | Dismisses the action as to the remainder; |

| 3. | Orders each party to bear its own costs. |

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