Source: EURLEX
Language: en
Format: md

Judgment of the General Court (First Chamber) of 1 March 2023 –  
Lifestyle Equities v EUIPO – Greenwich Polo Club (GREENWICH POLO CLUB GPC 2002)

(Case T‑217/22) (
[1](#t-ECR_62022TJ0217_INF_EN_01-E0001)
)

(EU trade mark – Invalidity proceedings – EU figurative mark GREENWICH POLO CLUB GPC 2002 – Earlier EU figurative mark BEVERLY HILLS POLO CLUB – Relative ground for invalidity – No likelihood of confusion – No similarity of the goods – Article 8(1)(b) of Regulation (EC) No 40/94 (now Article 8(1)(b) of Regulation (EU) 2017/1001))

| 1. | EU trade mark – Appeals procedure – Action before the EU judicature – Jurisdiction of the General Court – Re-evaluation of the facts in the light of evidence produced for the first time before it – Precluded  (European Parliament and Council Regulation 2017/1001, Art. 72)  (see paragraph 19) |

| 2. | EU trade mark – Surrender, revocation and invalidity – Relative grounds for invalidity – Existence of an identical or similar earlier mark registered for identical or similar goods or services – Likelihood of confusion with the earlier mark – Criteria for assessment  (Council Regulation No 40/94, Arts 8(1)(b) and 52(1))  (see paragraphs 24, 25) |

| 3. | EU trade mark – Lodging of application for EU trade mark – Identification of the goods or services concerned by the trade mark – Requirements of clarity and precision – Determination, by the competent authorities and the economic operators, of the extent of the protection conferred by the trade mark  (Council Regulation No 40/94, Art. 26(1)(c); Commission Regulation No 2868/95, Art. 1, Rule 2(2))  (see paragraphs 31, 32) |

| 4. | EU trade mark – Definition and acquisition of the EU trade mark – Relative grounds for refusal – Opposition by the proprietor of an earlier identical or similar mark registered for identical or similar goods or services – Likelihood of confusion with the earlier mark – Figurative marks GREENWICH POLO CLUB GPC 2002 and BEVERLY HILLS POLO CLUB  (Council Regulation No 40/94, Arts 8(1)(b) and 52(1))  (see paragraphs 35, 36, 63, 68, 77, 78) |

| 5. | EU trade mark – Surrender, revocation and invalidity – Relative grounds for invalidity – Existence of an identical or similar earlier mark registered for identical or similar goods or services – Similarity between the goods or services in question – Criteria for assessment – Complementary nature of the goods or services – Clothing, footwear and headgear in Class 25 of the Nice Agreement and luggage and carrying bags in Class 18 of that agreement  (Council Regulation No 40/94, Arts 8(1)(b) and 52(1))  (see paragraphs 45-48, 51, 54-56, 61, 65) |

Operative part

The Court:

| 1. | Dismisses the action; |

| 2. | Orders Lifestyle Equities CV and the European Union Intellectual Property Office (EUIPO) to bear their own respective costs. |

---

(
[1](#c-ECR_62022TJ0217_INF_EN_01-E0001)
) [OJ C 237, 20.6.2022](./../../../legal-content/EN/AUTO/?uri=OJ:C:2022:237:TOC).

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