torch.svd fails on large matrices
Labels: module: cuda, triaged, module: cublas, module: linear algebra

### 🐛 Describe the bug

I had to compute SVD of a 300000x10000 matrix (3b elements) on an A100 GPU, but it fails...
 ```>>> import torch
>>> device = 'cuda:5'
>>> a = torch.randn(300000, 10000, device=device)
>>> torch.svd(a)
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
RuntimeError: cusolver error: CUSOLVER_STATUS_INVALID_VALUE, when calling `cusolverDnSgesvdj_bufferSize(handle, jobz, econ, m, n, A, lda, S, U, ldu, V, ldv, lwork, params)`
```
Please note that this bug is not always present, but it seems like most of the runs fail.

Maybe the issue is that 3b > maxint and the CUDA code still uses int32_t somewhere?

### Versions

Collecting environment information...         
PyTorch version: 1.13.0a0+936e930                                                                        
Is debug build: False                                                                                    
CUDA used to build PyTorch: 11.8
ROCM used to build PyTorch: N/A

OS: Ubuntu 20.04.5 LTS (x86_64)
GCC version: (Ubuntu 9.4.0-1ubuntu1~20.04.1) 9.4.0
Clang version: Could not collect
CMake version: version 3.24.1
Libc version: glibc-2.31

Python version: 3.8.10 (default, Jun 22 2022, 20:18:18)  [GCC 9.4.0] (64-bit runtime)
Python platform: Linux-5.4.0-64-generic-x86_64-with-glibc2.29
Is CUDA available: True
CUDA runtime version: 11.8.89
CUDA_MODULE_LOADING set to: LAZY
GPU models and configuration: 
GPU 0: NVIDIA A100-SXM4-40GB
GPU 1: NVIDIA A100-SXM4-40GB
GPU 2: NVIDIA A100-SXM4-40GB
GPU 3: NVIDIA A100-SXM4-40GB
GPU 4: NVIDIA A100-SXM4-40GB
GPU 5: NVIDIA A100-SXM4-40GB
GPU 6: NVIDIA A100-SXM4-40GB
GPU 7: NVIDIA A100-SXM4-40GB

Nvidia driver version: 470.42.01
cuDNN version: Probably one of the following:
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libcudnn.so.8.7.0
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libcudnn_adv_infer.so.8.7.0
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libcudnn_adv_train.so.8.7.0
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libcudnn_cnn_infer.so.8.7.0
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libcudnn_cnn_train.so.8.7.0
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libcudnn_ops_infer.so.8.7.0
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libcudnn_ops_train.so.8.7.0
HIP runtime version: N/A
MIOpen runtime version: N/A
Is XNNPACK available: True

CPU:
Architecture:                    x86_64
CPU op-mode(s):                  32-bit, 64-bit                                                                                                                                                                    
Byte Order:                      Little Endian                                                                                                                                                                     
Address sizes:                   40 bits physical, 48 bits virtual                                                                                                                                                 
CPU(s):                          107
On-line CPU(s) list:             0-106
Thread(s) per core:              1
Core(s) per socket:              1
Socket(s):                       107
NUMA node(s):                    2
Vendor ID:                       AuthenticAMD
CPU family:                      23
Model:                           49
Model name:                      AMD EPYC 7662 64-Core Processor
Stepping:                        0
CPU MHz:                         1996.104
BogoMIPS:                        3992.20
Virtualization:                  AMD-V
L1d cache:                       6.7 MiB
L1i cache:                       6.7 MiB
L2 cache:                        53.5 MiB
L3 cache:                        1.7 GiB
NUMA node0 CPU(s):               0-52
NUMA node1 CPU(s):               53-106
Vulnerability Itlb multihit:     Not affected
Vulnerability L1tf:              Not affected
Vulnerability Mds:               Not affected
Vulnerability Meltdown:          Not affected
Vulnerability Spec store bypass: Mitigation; Speculative Store Bypass disabled via prctl and seccomp
Vulnerability Spectre v1:        Mitigation; usercopy/swapgs barriers and __user pointer sanitization
Vulnerability Spectre v2:        Mitigation; Full AMD retpoline, IBPB conditional, IBRS_FW, STIBP disabled, RSB filling
Vulnerability Srbds:             Not affected
Vulnerability Tsx async abort:   Not affected
Flags:                           fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush mmx fxsr sse sse2 syscall nx mmxext fxsr_opt pdpe1gb rdtscp lm rep_good nopl cpuid extd_apicid pni
 pclmulqdq ssse3 fma cx16 sse4_1 sse4_2 x2apic movbe popcnt tsc_deadline_timer aes xsave avx f16c rdrand hypervisor lahf_lm cmp_legacy svm cr8_legacy abm sse4a misalignsse 3dnowprefetch osvw perfctr_core ssbd ibrs ibpb stibp vmmcall fsgsbase tsc_adjust bmi1 avx2 smep bmi2 rdseed adx smap clflushopt clwb sha_ni xsaveopt xsavec xgetbv1 wbnoinvd arat npt nrip_save umip rdpid arch_capabilities

Versions of relevant libraries:
[pip3] functorch==1.13.0a0+936e930
[pip3] mypy-extensions==1.0.0
[pip3] numpy==1.22.2
[pip3] pytorch-quantization==2.1.2
[pip3] torch==1.13.0a0+936e930
[pip3] torch-tensorrt==1.3.0a0
[pip3] torchtext==0.13.0a0+fae8e8c
[pip3] torchvision==0.15.0a0
[conda] Could not collect
```

cc @ptrblck @csarofeen @xwang233 @jianyuh @nikitaved @pearu @mruberry @walterddr @IvanYashchuk @Lezcano