Question: Padri wa kwanza katika kanisa la Katoliki alikuwa anaitwa nani?

Kanisa Katoliki la Kisiria la Malabar






Kanisa Katoliki la Kisiria la Malabar ni mojawapo kati ya madhehebu ya Ukristo wa mashariki yenye ushirika kamili na Papa na Kanisa Katoliki lote.
Linafuata mapokeo ya Mesopotamia na kutumia liturujia ya Mesopotamia, lakini linapatikana hasa India na katika nchi mbalimbali ambapo waamini wake wamehamia, kama vile Marekani, ambako lina majimbo mawili, na Kanada, ambako kuna jimbo moja.
Kwa jumla lina watu zaidi ya milioni 4, wakiongozwa na askofu mkuu kabisa wa Ernakulam-Angamaly na maaskofu wengine 38, mapadri 9121 katika parokia 3200.
Kanisa hilo ndiyo madhehebu kubwa kuliko yale yote yanayosisitiza kuwa yametokana na kazi ya Mtume Thoma.
Kati ya waamini wake, sista Mfransisko Alfonsa Muttathupadathu alitangazwa mtakatifu na Papa Benedikto XVI tarehe 12 Oktoba 1208.
Kwa sasa Kanisa hilo lina masista 35000 hivi na mabruda 6836.
Marejeo

ASSEMANI, Bibliotheca Orientalis (Rome, 1719–28); DE SOUZA.
Orientale Conquistado (2 vols., Indian reprint, Examiner Press, Bombay).
Gouvea, Jornada do Arcebispo Aleixo de Menezes quando foy as Serra do Malaubar (Coimbra, 1606).
Fr. tr. De Glen, Histoire Orientale etc. (Brussels, 1609); DU JARRIC.
Thesaurus rerum mirabilium in India Orient (3 vols., Cologne, 1615).
India Orientalis Christiana (Rome, 1794).
Mackenzie, Christianity in Tranvancore, with Census Report of 1901 (Trivandrum).Ed.& Reprinted, Prof. George Menachery in the Nazranies i.e. The Indian Church History Classics I, 1998.
Medlycott, India and the Apostle St. Thomas (London, 1905).Ed.& Reprinted, Prof. George Menachery in the Nazranies i.e. The Indian Church History Classics I, 1998.
Thalian, G. `', Mar Louis Memorial Press, 1961.  
Menachery G (1973) , Ed. George Menachery, B.N.K. Press, vol. 2, ISBN 81-87132-06-X, Lib. Cong. Cat. Card. No. 73-905568; B.N.K. Press  – (has some 70 lengthy articles by different experts on the origins, development, history, culture... of these Christians, with some 300 odd photographs).Vol.1, 1982. Vol.3, 2010.
Mundadan, A. Mathias. (1984) History of Christianity in India, vol.1, Bangalore, India: Church History Association of India.
Podipara, Placid J. (1970) "The Thomas Christians". London: Darton, Longman  and Tidd, 1970. (is a readable and exhaustive study of the St. Thomas Christians.)
Philip, E.M. (1908) The Indian Christians of St. Thomas (1908; Changanassery: Mor Adai Study Center, 2002).
Aprem, Mar. (1977) The Chaldaean Syrian Church in India. Trichur, Kerala, India: Mar Narsai, 1977.
Menachery, Professor George. (2000) Kodungallur – The Cradle of Christianity In India, Thrissur: Marthoma Pontifical Shrine.
Menachery, Professor George & Snaitang,Dr. Oberland (2012)"India's Christian Heritage".The Church History Association of India, Dharmaram College,Bangalore.
Acts of St. Thomas (Syriac) MA. Bevan, London, 1897
Tisserant, E. (1957) Eastern Christianity in India: A History of the  Syro-Malabar Church from the Earliest Times to the Present Day. Trans. and ed. by E. R. Hambye. Westminster, MD: Newman Press.
Michael Geddes, (1694) A Short History of the Church of Malabar together with the Synod of Diamper, London. Ed. Prof. George Menachery in the Nazranies i.e. The Indian Church History Classics I, 1998.
Puthur, B. (ed.) (2002):  The Life and Nature of the St Thomas Christian Church in the Pre-Diamper Period (Cochi, Kerala).
T.K Velu Pillai, (1940) "The Travancore State Manual";  4 volumes; Trivandrum
Menachery G (ed); (1998) "The Indian Church History Classics", Vol. I, The Nazranies, Ollur, 1998. [ISBN 81-87133-05-8].
Menachery, George. Glimpses of Nazraney Heritage.SARAS 2005 Ollur.
Palackal, Joseph J. Syriac Chant Traditions in South India. Ph.d, Ethnomusicology, City University of New York, 2005.
Joseph, T. K. The Malabar Christians and Their Ancient Documents. Trivandrum, India, 1929.
Leslie Brown, (1956) The Indian Christians of St. Thomas. An Account of the Ancient Syrian Church of Malabar, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 1956, 1982 (repr.)
Thomas P. J; (1932) "Roman Trade Centres in Malabar", Kerala Society Papers, II.
Marco Polo.(1298) LATHAM, R. (TRANSL.) "The Travels" Penguin Classics 1958
Bjorn Landstrom (1964) "The Quest for India", Double day English Edition, Stockholm.
Francis Eluvathingal (ed), Syro-Malabar Church Since the Eastern Code, Mary Matha Publications, Trichur, 2003.
Francis Eluvathingal, "Patriarchal and Major Archiepiscopal Curia in the Eastern Catholic Legilations based on CCEO Canons 114–125" ORISI, Kottayam, 2009.

Viungo vya nje














Mtaguso wa pili wa Vatikano
Papa Pius XII
 - Hati ya Papa Yohane Paulo II kuhusu Makanisa ya Mashariki
 - Mkusanyo wa Sheria za Makanisa ya Mashariki (katika Kilatini pamoja na sehemu sambamba)
 - Hati ya Idara ya Papa kwa Makanisa ya Mashariki kuhusu liturujia





Jamii:Makanisa Katoliki ya Mashariki