Question: What is the most powerful office in the People's Republic of China?

List of leaders of the People's Republic of China




















China
This article is part of a series on the
politics and government of
China
Leadership
Leadership generations
Succession of power
Hu–Wen Administration (2002–2012)
Xi–Li Administration (2012–2017)
Xi Core Administration (since 2017)
4th Leadership Core: Xi Jinping
19th Party Politburo: Xi Jinping
13th State Council: Li Keqiang
Current State leaders
Current provincial leaders
National leaders
Orders of precedence
Paramount leader: Xi Jinping
Communist Party leader: Xi Jinping
Head of state: Xi Jinping
Head of government: Li Keqiang
Congress Chairman: Li Zhanshu
Conference Chairman: Wang Yang
Commander-in-chief: Xi Jinping
Politburo Standing Committee members
Related systems
Democratic centralism
Collective leadership
Organization Department
Elections
Civil service
Communist Party
History
Principal leaders
Constitution
Organization
National Party Congress (19th)
Central Committee (19th)
General Secretary (list)
Xi Jinping
Central Politburo (19th)
Standing Committee(list)
Central Secretariat
Top-ranked secretary: Wang Huning
Central Military Commission
Chairman: Xi Jinping
Vice-Chairmen: Xu Qiliang, Zhang Youxia
National Security Commission
Chairman: Xi Jinping
Vice-Chairmen:  Li Keqiang, Li Zhanshu
Office Chief: Ding Xuexiang
Comprehensively Deepening Reforms Commission
Director: Xi Jinping
Deputy Directors: Li Keqiang, Wang Huning, Han Zheng
Secretary-General: Wang Huning
Financial & Economic Affairs Commission
Director: Xi Jinping
Deputy Director: Li Keqiang
Office Chief: Liu He
General Office
Director: Ding Xuexiang
General Secretary's Office
Chief: Ding Xuexiang
Central Security Bureau
Central Guard Unit
Office of the Central Secrecy Commission
Organization Department
Head: Chen Xi
Central Commission for Discipline Inspection (19th)
Secretary: Zhao Leji

Provincial committee
Standing committee
Secretary
Deputy secretaries
United Front
Political Consultative Conference
National Committee
Chairman: Wang Yang
Vice-Chairpersons
Top-ranked: Zhang Qingli
Secretary-General: Xia Baolong
Political parties:
CPC (ruling)
United Front Work Department
Head: You Quan
RCCKCDLCDNCACAPDCPWDPCZGPJSTDSGL
Federation of Industry and Commerce
People's organizations
Ideology
Marxism–Leninism
Mao Zedong Thought
Socialism with Chinese characteristics
Deng Xiaoping Theory
Primary stage of socialism
Four Cardinal Principles
Three Represents
Scientific Outlook on Development
Harmonious Socialist Society
Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era
Chinese Dream
Four Comprehensives
ConstitutionLaw
Constitution
Previous constitutions
195419751978
"People's democratic dictatorship" (Article 1)
Democratic centralism (Article 3)
Constitutional oath of office (Article 27)
Protection of human rights (Article 33)
Freedom of religion (Article 36)

Chinese legal system
Civil law tradition
Socialist law tradition
Laws
Legislation Law
List of statutes

General Principles of the Civil Law
Marriage Law
Labour law
Labour Law
Labour Contract Law
Property law
Property Law
Intellectual property law
Patent law

Administrative law
Administrative Procedure Law

Criminal law
Capital punishment
Capital offences
Death sentence with reprieve
Legislative
National People's Congress (13th)
Members
Plenary sessions
Voting results
Presidium
Standing Committee
Chairman: Li Zhanshu
Vice-Chairpersons
Top-ranked: Wang Chen
Secretary-General: Yang Zhenwu
Members
Special committees
Ethnic Affairs
Constitution and Law
Supervisory and Judicial Affairs
Financial and Economic Affairs
Education, Science, Culture and Public Health
Foreign Affairs
Overseas Chinese Affairs
Environment Protection and Resources Conservation
Agriculture and Rural Affairs
Social Development Affairs
Legislation Law
Elections
Presidency
President (list): Xi Jinping
Presidential spouse: Peng Liyuan
Presidential Office
Chief: Ding Xuexiang
Vice-President: Wang Qishan
Executive
State Council (Central People's Government)
Li Keqiang Cabinet II
Premier(list): Li Keqiang
Vice-Premiers (list)
Han ZhengSun ChunlanHu ChunhuaLiu He
State Councilors
Wei FengheWang YongWang YiXiao JieZhao Kezhi
Secretary-General: Xiao Jie
Cabinet-level departments
National Development & Reform Commission
Central bank
National Audit Office
General Office
Secretary-General
Deputy Secretary-Generals
State-owned Assets Supervision & Administration Commission
Main Central Enterprises
Military
Central Military Commission (CMC)
Chairman (supreme commander):
Xi Jinping
Vice-Chairmen:
Xu QiliangZhang Youxia
Members:
Wei FengheLi ZuochengMiao HuaZhang Shengmin
Departments:
General Office
Joint Staff Dept.
Chief: Li Zuocheng
Political Work Dept.
Director: Miao Hua
Logistic Support Dept.
Equipment Development Dept.
Training & Administration Dept.
National Defense Mobilization Dept.
Discipline Inspection Commission
Secretary: Zhang Shengmin
Politics & Legal Affairs Commission
Science & Technology Commission
Strategic Planning Office
Reform & Organizational Structure Office
Int'l Military Cooperation Office
Audit Office
Offices Administration Agency
National armed forces:
 People's Liberation Army
Theater commands
People's Armed Police
China Coast Guard
Militia
State Council
National Defense Mobilization Commission
Chairman: Li Keqiang
Ministry of National Defense
Minister: Wei Fenghe
Ministry of Veterans Affairs
State Administration for Sci., Tech. & Industry for National Defense

Military history
Armed conflicts
Military modernization
Military reform since 2015
CMC Leading Group for Military Reform
Leader: Xi Jinping
Supervision
Corruption in China
Anti-corruption campaign since 2012

CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection (19th)
Secretary: Zhao Leji
Deputy Secretaries
Yang XiaoduZhang ShengminLiu JinguoYang XiaochaoLi ShuleiXu LingyiXiao PeiChen Xiaojiang
Secretary-General: Yang Xiaochao
National Supervisory Commission
Director: Yang Xiaodu
Central Leading Group for Inspection Work
Leader: Zhao Leji

Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Central Military Commission
Secretary: Zhang Shengmin

Independent Commission Against Corruption (Hong Kong)

Commission Against Corruption (Macau)
JudiciaryLaw enforcement
CPC Central Politics and Law Commission
Secretary: Guo Shengkun
Supreme People's Court
President: Zhou Qiang
People's Courts Judicial Police
Supreme People's Procuratorate
Prosecutor General: Zhang Jun
People's Procuratorates Judicial Police
State Council
Ministry of Public Security
Minister: Zhao Kezhi  (State Councilor)
Public Security Organs People's Police
State Immigration Administration
Local public security bureaus
Ministry of State Security
Minister: Chen Wenqing
State Security Organs People's Police
Ministry of Justice
Minister: Fu Zhenghua
Judicial Administrative Organs People's Police
Bureau of Prison Administration

Urban Management (chengguan)

Judiciary of Hong Kong
Court of Final Appeal
Department of Justice
Prosecutions Division
Law enforcement in Hong Kong
Security Bureau
Regular Disciplined Services
Hong Kong Police Force

Judiciary of Macau
Court of Final Appeal
Public Prosecutions Office
Secretariat for Security
Macau Security Force
Unitary Police Services
Public Security Police
Judiciary Police
Publicity
Central Leading Group for Propaganda and Ideology
Leader: Wang Huning
Central Guidance Commission on Building Spiritual Civilization
Director: Wang Huning
Deputy Director: Huang Kunming
Central Publicity (Propaganda) Department
Head: Huang Kunming
General Administration of Press and Publication
National Film Bureau
State Council Information Office
China Daily
Ministry of Culture and Tourism
National Radio and Television Administration
China Media Group
China Central Television
China Global Television Network
China National Radio
China Radio International
Xinhua News Agency
Reference News
China News Service
People's Daily
Global Times
China Today

Censorship in China
Radio jamming
Media of China
Internal media
Publishing industry in China

Internet in China
Internet censorship
Great Firewall
Central Cyberspace Affairs Commission
Director: Xi Jinping
Deputy director: Li Keqiang
Cyberspace Administration of China
Director: Xu Lin
Hong KongMacau
Central Coordination Group for Hong Kong and Macau Affairs
Leader: Han Zheng
HK & Macau Affairs Office
Director: Zhang Xiaoming
Liaison Office in Hong Kong
Liaison Office in Macau
One country, two systems
Special administrative regions

Hong Kong Basic Law
Chief Executive: Lam Cheng Yuet-ngor
Hong Kong SAR Government
Politics of Hong Kong
Independence movement
Mainland & HK CEPA

Macao Basic Law
Chief Executive: Chui Sai On
Macau SAR Government
Politics of Macau
Mainland & Macau CEPA
Cross-Strait relations
Cross-Strait relations
Chinese Civil War
One-China policy
Political status of Taiwan
Republic of China on Taiwan
Taiwan Area
"Taiwan Province", PRC
Taiwan independence movement
Anti-Secession Law
Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement
Cross-Strait Service Trade Agreement
Chinese unification

Central Leading Group for Taiwan Affairs
Leader: Xi Jinping
Deputy Leader: Wang Yang
Taiwan Affairs Office
Director: Zhang Zhijun
Association for Relations Across the Taiwan Straits
Foreign relations
Central Foreign Affairs Commission
Director: Xi Jinping
Deputy Director: Li Keqiang
Secretary-General: Yang Jiechi
Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Minister: Wang Yi (State Councilor)
Spokespersons
Diplomatic missions

Diplomatic missions of China / in China

Foreign aid from China / to China
International Development Cooperation Agency
Ministry of Commerce
Exim Bank of China
China Development Bank
Belt and Road Initiative
Silk Road Fund
Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank
BRICS
New Development Bank

Ministry of National Defense
International Military Cooperation Office

NPC Foreign Affairs Committee
CPC International Liaison Department
State Council Information Office
State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs
Overseas Chinese Affairs Office

Chinese nationality law
Chinese passports (Hong Kong; Macau)
Visa requirements for Chinese citizens (Hong Kong, Macau)
Visa policy of China (Hong Kong; Macau)
National Immigration Administration

Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence
Panda diplomacy
Beijing Consensus

China and the United Nations
China and the World Trade Organization
Shanghai Cooperation Organisation

China–Africa relations
China–Caribbean relations
China–European Union relations
China–Russia relations
China–United States relations
Related topics
Administrative divisions
Hukou system
Family planning
Ethnic minorities
Communism

Other countries
Atlas
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This is a list of leaders of the China's Government institutions. Each institution of China is headed by a chairperson or secretary, with some being more prominent than others.
Current office holders

Other important institutions



Historic office holders



See also
List of national leaders of the People's Republic of China