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List of fuel cell vehicles




A fuel cell vehicle is a vehicle that uses a fuel cell to power an electric drive system. There are also hybrid vehicles meaning that they are fitted with a fuel cell and a battery or a fuel cell and an ultracapacitor. For HICEV see List of hydrogen internal combustion engine vehicles.  For a discussion of the advantages and disadvantages of fuel cell vehicles, see fuel cell vehicle.
Cars

Production

2007 - Honda FCX Clarity - hydrogen fuel cell
2010 - Mercedes-Benz F-Cell
2014 - Hyundai Tucson FCEV[2]
2015 - Toyota Mirai - production version of the FCV concept car
2016 - Riversimple Rasa
2016 - Honda Clarity Fuel Cell
2018 - Hyundai Nexo
Concept
Alfa Romeo:
2010 - Alfa Romeo MiTo FCEV
Audi:
2004 - Audi A2H2-hybrid vehicle
2009 - Audi Q5-FCEV[3]
2014 - Audi A7 h-tron quattro
BMW:
2010 - BMW 1 Series Fuel-cell hybrid electric[4]
2012 - BMW i8 fuel-cell prototype[5][6]
2015 - BMW 5 Series Gran Turismo fuel-cell prototype[7]
Chang'an:
2010 - Z-SHINE FCV
Chrysler:
2000 - Jeep Commander II-hybrid vehicle-Commercial
2001 - Chrysler Natrium-hybrid vehicle
2003 - Jeep Treo-Fuel cell
Daimler:


1994 - Mercedes-Benz NECAR 1 based on Mercedes-Benz MB100
1996 - Mercedes-Benz NECAR 2 based on Mercedes-Benz V-Class
1997 - Mercedes-Benz NECAR 3 based on Mercedes-Benz A-Class
1999 - Mercedes-Benz NECAR 4
2000 - Mercedes-Benz NECAR 5
2002 - Mercedes-Benz F-Cell based on the Mercedes-Benz A-Class
2005 - Mercedes-Benz F600 Hygenius
2009 - Mercedes-Benz F-CELL Roadster
2009 - Mercedes-Benz F-Cell based on the Mercedes-Benz B-Class[8]
2009 - Mercedes-Benz BlueZERO F-Cell
FAW Group:
2010 - FAW Besturn B70 FCV
Fiat:
2001 - Fiat Seicento Elettra H2 Fuel Cell-hybrid vehicle
2003 - Fiat Seicento Hydrogen-hybrid vehicle
2005 - Fiat Panda Hydrogen-Fuel cell
2008 - Fiat Phyllis-Fuel cell
2008 - Fiat Panda-Fiat Panda HyTRAN[9]
Ford:
2000 - Ford Focus FCV.
2006 - F-250 Super Chief a Tri-Flex engine concept pickup.
2013 - Ford Motor Company, Daimler AG,  Renault and Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. are expected to launch in 2017.

General Motors:
1966 - GM Electrovan-Fuel cell
2001 - HydroGen3-Fuel cell
2002 - GM HyWire-Fuel cell
2005 - GM Sequel-hybrid vehicle
2006 - Chevrolet Equinox Fuel Cell[10]
2007 - HydroGen4[10]
Honda:
2002 - Honda FCX - hybrid vehicle
2014 - Honda FCV Concept[11]
Hyundai:
2001 - Hyundai Santa Fe FCEV
2010 - Hyundai Tucson FCEV[12]
2014 - Hyundai Intrado[13]
Lotus Engineering:
2010 - Black Cab-Fuel cell[14]
Kia:
2009 - Kia Borrego FCEV-Fuel cell[15]
Mazda:
1997 - Mazda Demio FC-EV Methanol-Reducing Fuel Cell
2001 - Mazda Premacy FC-EV - First public street test of the Methanol-Reducing Fuel Cell vehicle in Japan
Mitsubishi:
2004 - Mitsubishi FCV

Morgan:
2005 - Morgan LIFEcar-hybrid vehicle-concept car
Nissan:
2002 - Nissan X-Trail FCHV-hybrid vehicle.
2012 - Nissan TeRRA SUV-concept
2013 - Daimler AG, Ford Motor Company, Renault and Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. made an agreement for the joint development of common fuel cell system to launch mass-market FCEVs as early as 2017.[16]
Peugeot:
2004 - Peugeot Quark
2006 - Peugeot 207 Epure
2008 - H2Origin-Fuel cell
Renault: 
Scenic ZEV H2 is a hydro-electric MPV co-developed by Nissan.
2013 - Ford Motor Company, Daimler AG,  Renault and Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. are expected to launch in 2017.
Riversimple:
2009 - Riversimple Urban Car
Ronn Motor Company:
2008 - Ronn Motor Scorpion
SAIC:
2007 - Roewe 750 sedan FC.[17]
2014 - Roewe 950 Fuel Cell.[18]
Subaru:
Subaru Viziv 2-concept
Suzuki:
2003 - Suzuki MR Wagon-FCV
2004 - Suzuki Wagon R-FCV
2008 - Suzuki SX4-FCV-concept car
Toyota:

2002 - Toyota FCHV-hybrid vehicle
2003 - Toyota Fine-S-concept car
2003 - Toyota Fine-N-concept car
2005 - Toyota Fine-T-concept car
2005 - Toyota Fine-X-concept car
2008 - Toyota FCHV-adv-preproduction vehicle[19]
2014 - Toyota FCV-concept car
Volkswagen:
2000 - VW Bora Hy-motion-Fuel cell
2002 - VW Bora Hy-power-Fuel cell
2004 - VW Touran Hy-motion-Fuel cell
2007 - VW space up! blue
2008 - VW Passat Lingyu Hymotion[20]
2014 - VW Golf Hymotion
Trains - locomotives


2008 - NE Train
2009 - Vehicle Projects HH20B
2012 - University of Birmingham - Hydrogen Pioneer fuel cell locomotive[21][22]
2015 - Prototype fuel cell powered tram demonstrated by CSR Sifang Co Ltd.[23][24][25]
2016 - Tangshan - CRRC TRC developed the world’s first commercial fuel cell hybrid tram and completed its first test run on Nanhu industrial rourism demonstration operation in 2017.
2018 - Alstom - Coradia iLint is the world’s only fuel cell passenger train which is put in commercial operation in November 2018[26][27][28]
Trucks-buses


Daimler:
Mercedes-Benz Sprinter fuel cell van
Mercedes-Benz Citaro fuel cell bus
Dolomitech
Minibus A50 16 seats [29]
Ford:
Ford E350 fuel cell shuttle bus
Hyundai:
Fuel Cell Bus[30]
ISE Corporation:
FC-London Bus[31]
New Flyer Industries:
New Flyer H40LFR
Nikola Trucks:
Nikola One
Nikola Two
Nicola Three
Skoda:
Skoda TriHyBus[32]
Tata:
Tata Starbus fuel cell[33]
Toyota:
Toyota FCHV-BUS[34]
Heavy duty truck (class 8)[35]
University of Glamorgan, Wales:
Tribid Bus
Van Hool:
A300L[36]
VDL:
Phileas
Wrightbus:
Wright Pulsar

Motorcycles
Yamaha:
2005 - Yamaha FC-me
Vessels

2000 - Hydra
2003 - Duffy-Herreshoff watertaxi
2003 - Yacht no 1
2004 - DeepC
2004 - Yacht XV 1
2004 - Hydrogen challenger
2006 - Xperiance
2007 - Tuckerboot
2007 - Canal boat
2008 - Zemships
2017 - Energy Observer[37]
Submarines:
Type 212 submarine, Type 214 submarine (These are equipped with a diesel engine and fuel cell propulsion)-The silent switch.
Aircraft

2008 - Aircraft, Boeing[38]
2015 - Drone, Intelligent Energy, UK tested successfully Drones with Hydrogen fuel cell engine.[39]
2016 - HY4 is the first passenger aircraft in Germany.[40]
Racing vehicles
2008 - Element One- fuel cell vehicle- an American fuel cell-powered race vehicle built for the 2008 Formula Zero Championship, the world's first hydrogen race series.
2008 - Zero Emission Racing Team - fuel cell vehicle - Belgian team for Formula Zero Racing series.
2008 - Forze I - fuel cell vehicle - Dutch team for Formula Zero Racing series.
2009 - Forze II - fuel cell vehicle - Dutch team for Formula Zero Racing series.
2009 - Buckeye Bullet 2 - fuel cell vehicle - American team for land speed records.
2010 - Forze III - fuel cell vehicle - Dutch team for Formula Zero Racing series.
2011 - Forze IV - fuel cell vehicle - Dutch team for Formula Student competition.
2012 - Forze V - fuel cell vehicle - Dutch team for Formula Student competition.
2013 - Concept Green GT H2 - fuel cell vehicle - French team for 24h of Le Mans.
2013 - Concept Forze VI - fuel cell vehicle - Dutch team for CCRC Competition.
2016 - Forze VII - fuel cell vehicle - Dutch studentteam which competes against petrol powered cars with a LMP3.
See also
Fuel cell vehicle
List of hydrogen internal combustion engine vehicles
Timeline of hydrogen technologies
List of production battery electric vehicles
Energy efficiency in transport
Vehicular metrics