sentence: Modern humans are different.

sentences_before: Mammals normally produce lactase only as long as the mother has milk.

concept_name: modern human


repository: local

sentence: Ants exhibit a range of polymorphisms.

headings: Polymorphism Examples Ants

sentences_after: First, there is their characteristic haplodiploid sex determination system, whereby all males are haploid, and all females are diploid.

concept_name: ant


sentence: Wild birds are mostly yellow-green, with brownish streaking on the back.

sentences_before: It is native to the Canary Islands, the Azores, and Madeira.

sentences_after: The species is common in captivity and a number of colour varieties have been bred.

concept_name: wild bird


sentence: Specific terms are used to describe the sexual expression of individual plants within a population.

headings:
Flowering plant sexuality
Individual plants

concept_name: specific term


sentence: Some materials are 'semiconductors'.

sentences_after: This means that electricity 'can' flow through them, but not very well.

number: some

concept_name: material


sentence: Some materials are 'resistors'.

sentences_after: This means that they make it very hard for electricity to flow through them.


sentence: Some materials are 'insulators'.

sentences_after: This means that they stop electric current completely.

sentences_after: Wires are covered with insulators like plastic to stop the electricity from leaving the wire.


sentence: Wires are covered with insulators like plastic to stop the electricity from leaving the wire.

sentences_before: This means that they stop electric current completely.

concept_name: wire


sentence: Many people die from being wet and cold, every year.

sentences_before: The main reason for them is to make sure that nobody is left out in the cold.

number: many

concept_name: people


sentence: Emergency shelters vary in policy on pet, companion, or domesticated animals.

headings:
Warming center
Purpose

sentences_before: In some cases, when cold snaps threaten wildlife, they are created and operated to protect endangered wild animals.

sentences_before: Cold blooded animals such as turtles are particularly vulnerable as are their hatchlings.

sentences_after: During large scale disasters, there are frequently separate locations including a safe place for horses.

concept_name: emergency shelter


sentence: Some conductors speak very little during their rehearsals.

headings:
Conducting
Technique of conducting

sentences_before: It is not just a question of giving a steady beat.

sentences_before: A good conductor has to know the music extremely well so that they can hear any wrong notes.

sentences_before: They need to be able to imagine exactly the sound they want the orchestra to make.

sentences_before: They also have to communicate this to the orchestra so that they know what the conductor wants.

sentences_after: They make everything clear through the way they conduct.

concept_name: conductor


sentence: Workers complete the vulnerability index by asking about medical problems.

headings:
Common Ground
Street To Home

sentences_before: In these counts, there is a way of writing down who is most vulnerable, who is most in danger from being homeless.

sentences_after: Then they try to persuade those who spend the most time on the streets to seek permanent housing.

sentences_after: They do this even if the people still have drug, alcohol or medical problems.

sentences_after: Some of those involved in the issue of homelessness consider Common Ground a pioneer - someone who thinks up new ways to deal with old problems.

concept_name: worker


sentence: Expansion packs can add characters, worlds, weapons, or scenarios.

sentences_after: They can be for all types of video games.

concept_name: expansion pack


sentence: Flip flop is a bistable multivibrator.

concept_name: flip flop


sentence: Allopatry means 'different land'.

headings:
Speciation
Geographical isolation

sentences_before: Another term for geographic speciation is 'allopatric' speciation.

concept_name: allopatry


sentence: Volcanic islands are formed with no life, and all life has to arrive carried by wind or water.

headings:
Speciation
Geographical isolation
Vacant islands

sentences_after: We know from the Hawaiian islands and from the Galapagos Islands that all forms of life change when they reach the islands from the mainland.

concept_name: volcanic island


sentence: Some evidence suggests that sympatric speciation is occurring.

headings:
Speciation
Sympatric speciation
Hawthorn fly

concept_name: evidence


sentence: Italian sparrow joins family as a new species.

headings:
Speciation
Sympatric speciation
Hybridisation

sentences_before: One example of a new and successful hybrid species has been found.

sentences_after: The new species is a hybrid of the Italian and Spanish sparrows, and the basic facts have been checked by sequence analysis from the DNA in their blood.

sentences_after: The bird lives in Italy in a region where both parent species live.

concept_name: italian sparrow


sentence: Reinforcement is the process by which natural selection increases reproductive isolation.

headings:
Speciation
Reinforcement (Wallace effect)

concept_name: reinforcement


sentence: Hybrid zones are regions where diverged populations meet and interbreed.

sentences_after: Hybrid offspring are very common in these regions, which are usually created by diverged species coming into secondary contact.

concept_name: hybrid zone


sentence: Estimates say that that one to two percent of adults are sleepwalkers.

sentences_before: There is no data about how common sleepwalking is.

sentences_after: Most cases of sleepwalking are temporary, they occur once, or only a few times.

concept_name: estimate


sentence: Psychokinesis is the word used to describe many different abilities.

headings: Psychokinesis Abilities

concept_name: psychokinesis


sentence: Habitats vary widely, but many species live in dry regions.

concept_name: habitat


sentence: Some restaurants also have large deep fryers to fry a lot of food at once.

sentences_before: To 'fry' food is to cook it in hot butter or vegetable oil.

sentences_before: We can fry food in a small amount of butter or oil in a pan or in a lot of oil in a pot.

concept_name: restaurant


sentence: Dust storms happen when a strong wind front blows loose sand and dust from a dry surface.

sentences_before: A 'dust storm', or 'sandstorm', is a storm of small particles of sand and dirt.

sentences_after: Particles are transported by suspension in the air, causing soil erosion from one place and deposition in another.

concept_name: dust storm


sentence: Teams earn points for wins and half-points for ties.

headings:
Cricket World Cup
Format
Tournament

sentences_before: The last format used in the 2007 World Cup, features 16 teams allocated into four groups of four.

sentences_before: Each team played each other once within the group.

sentences_after: The top two teams from each group move forward to the 'Super 8' round.

sentences_after: Teams earned points in the same way as the group stage.

sentences_after: Teams also carry their points forward from the match against the other team who qualified from the same group.

sentences_after: The winners of the semi-finals play in the final.

concept_name: team


sentence: Tardigrades can survive more than ten years without water.

headings:
Desiccation
Biology
Extreme cases
Tardigrades

sentences_before: Tardigrades are able to live in environments that would kill most animals.

sentences_before: In 2007, scientists discovered that some tardigrades were able to survive 10 days in outer space.

concept_name: tardigrade


sentence: Rotifers are specialists at living in habitats where water dries up regularly.

headings:
Desiccation
Biology
Extreme cases
Rotifers

concept_name: rotifer


sentence: Capacitors come in many sizes.

sentences_before: The type of capacitor used depends on the application.

sentences_after: They can be as small as an ant or as large as a dustbin.

concept_name: capacitor


sentence: All capacitors have two connections, or leads.

sentences_after: Most kinds of capacitors can be changed around easily by someone who has basic skills in electronics.

number: all


sentence: Electrolytic capacitors use a conducting surface inside a liquid electrolyte.

headings:
Capacitor
Electrolytic capacitors

sentences_after: They have polarity and so they have to be attached correctly.

sentences_after: This means one lead is 'positive' and one is 'negative'.

sentences_after: The rating of an electrolytic capacitor is easy to find because they are printed with capacitance and voltage rating.

concept_name: electrolytic capacitor


sentence: Gene knock-in' is the opposite term.

sentences_after: There a gene is switched on, or a working gene inserted.

concept_name: gene


sentence: Pipits are ground nesters, laying up to six speckled eggs.

sentences_before: They are slender, often drab, ground-feeding insectivores of open country.

sentences_before: Like their relatives in the family, the pipits are monogamous and territorial.

concept_name: pipit


sentence: Design patterns are used in object oriented programming.

sentences_before: In Computer science, a 'Design pattern' is an abstract solution to a certain problem.

sentences_after: They give a possible solution to a problem of designing software.

concept_name: design pattern


sentence: Microbial mats grow mostly on submerged or moist surfaces but a few survive in deserts.

concept_name: microbial mat


sentence: Rounds are a kind of canon.

sentences_before: Writing music by making one part imitate another is called canonic writing.

concept_name: round


sentence: Nerves are surrounded by fatty cover of a substance called myelin.

sentences_before: Leukodystrophies' are disorders which affect the white matter of the brain and the nervous system.

sentences_after: In a leukodystrophy, there are problems with the growth or the development of  this cover.

sentences_after: This affects the function of the respective nerve.

sentences_after: Myelin is made of at least ten different chemicals.

sentences_after: As a result of this defect, one of the molecules that make up myelin cannot be synthesized as it should.

concept_name: nerve


sentence: Koalas are mostly active at night.

headings: Koala Life

sentences_after: They live in trees, and they do not like to be on the ground.

sentences_after: They mostly eat leaves, bark and fruit of some Eucalyptus trees.

sentences_after: Koalas do not drink often, they get most of their water from the leaves they eat.

concept_name: koala


sentence: White matter is used to connect different areas of grey matter.

sentences_after: If a section of white matter is damaged, the brain may be able to find a different route to replace the lost connection.

sentences_after: The brain contains a third kind of tissue, which appears darker.

concept_name: white matter


sentence: Central Island is an active volcano, emitting vapors.

sentences_before: The rocks of the surrounding area are predominantly volcanic.

sentences_after: Outcrops and rocky shores are found on the East and South shores of the lake, while dunes, spits and flats are on the West and North, at a lower elevation.

concept_name: Central Island


sentence: Fish come in many shapes and sizes.

concept_name: fish


sentence: Some fish are less than one centimeter long.

sentences_before: Fish are usually covered with scales, and have two sets of paired fins, and several unpaired fins.

sentences_before: A fish takes in the oxygen from the water using gills.

sentences_before: They live in fresh water in lakes and rivers, and in salt water in the ocean.

sentences_after: The largest fish is the whale shark, which can be almost 15 meters long and weigh 15 tons.

sentences_after: A group of fish called the Lungfish have developed lungs, because they live in rivers and pools that dry up, certain parts of the year.


sentence: Most fish live in the water.

sentences_before: Some fish are less than one centimeter long.

sentences_before: The largest fish is the whale shark, which can be almost 15 meters long and weigh 15 tons.

number: Most


sentence: Most kinds of fish have bones.

headings:
Fish
Anatomy
Bony and cartilagenous fish

concept_name: kind of fish


sentence: Fish swim by exerting force against the surrounding water.

headings: Fish Swimming

sentences_after: There are exceptions, but this is usually done by the fish contracting muscles on either side of its body in order to generate waves of flexion that travel the length of the body from nose to tail, generally getting larger as they go along.

sentences_after: However, there are also species which move mainly using their median and paired fins.

sentences_after: The latter group profits from the gained manoeuvrability that is needed when living in coral reefs for example.


sentence: Fish can swim slowly for many hours using red muscle fibres.

headings: Fish Swimming Muscle

sentences_after: They also make short, fast bursts using white muscle.

sentences_after: The two types of muscle have a fundamentally different physiology.

sentences_after: The red fibres are usually alongside a much greater amount of white fibres.


sentence: Many fish swim in groups a lot of the time.

headings:
Fish
Body shape
Swimming in groups

sentences_after: Schools of fish can swim together for long distances, and may be chased by predators which also swim in schools.


sentence: Casual groups are called 'shoals'.

sentences_before: Many fish swim in groups a lot of the time.

sentences_before: Schools of fish can swim together for long distances, and may be chased by predators which also swim in schools.

concept_name: casual group


sentence: People eat many kinds of fish.

headings:
Fish
Fish as food

sentences_after: The fish that people eat most include carp, cod, herring, perch, sardines, sturgeon, tilapia, trout, tuna, and many others.

sentences_after: A person who buys and sells fish for eating is called a fishmonger.

concept_name: People


sentence: People can also catch fish with fishing poles and fishhooks with bait.

headings:
Fish
Fish as food
Fishing

sentences_before: The word 'to fish' is also used for the activity of catching fish.

sentences_before: People catch fish with small nets from the side of the water or from small boats, or with big nets from big boats.

sentences_after: There is also different types of lures that can be used.

sentences_after: These are lots of different ways of catching fish.


sentence: Some people keep fish as pets.

headings:
Fish
Fish as pets

sentences_after: Goldfish and Siamese Fighting Fish are popular types of pet fish.

sentences_after: Koi and other ornamental fish are often kept by groups of people in public ponds for their beauty and calming nature.

concept_name: people


sentence: Many species build roost nests.

concept_name: specie


sentence: People do change and learn from their mistakes.

headings: Wikipedia:Administrators' noticeboard/Current issues and requests archive 36

sentences_before:
I support the unban.
I too assume good faith.

sentences_after: If he has changed, he will be a valuable editor.


sentence: Some issues remain unsettled, however.

headings:
Nuclear espionage
Manhattan Project

sentences_before: During the Manhattan Project, which was when the United States, the United Kingdom, and Canada worked together during World War II to make the first nuclear weapons, there was much nuclear espionage in which scientists or technicians working for the project sent information about bomb development and designs to the Soviet Union.

sentences_before: These people are often called the Atomic Spies, and their work continued into the early Cold War.

sentences_before: These were secret messages between Soviet agents and the Soviet government that were discovered and decoded.

concept_name: issue


sentence: High wings make it easier for the pilot to see.

headings:
Bush airplane
Common traits

sentences_after: There is also more space between the wing and plants and rocks on the ground.

concept_name: high wing


sentence: Some bush planes have floats for landing on water or skis for landing on snow.

concept_name: bush plane


sentence: Foundations built for above-ground structures include shallow and deep foundations.

sentences_after: Retaining structures include earth-filled dams and retaining walls.

concept_name: foundation


sentence: Fog is a common sight.

headings:
Liancourt Rocks
Climate

sentences_before: Liancourt Rocks can have harsh weather conditions.

sentences_before: This is because of its location, and small size.

sentences_before: Sometimes, ships are unable to dock because of strong northwestern winds in winter.

sentences_before: It is heavily influenced by warm sea currents.

sentences_after: In the summer, southerly winds dominate.

sentences_after: The water around the islets is about 10 degrees Celsius in spring, when the water is coolest.

sentences_after: It warms to about 25 degrees Celsius in August.

concept_name: fog


sentence: Many medicines contain parts made from benzene.

sentences_before: Benzene is carcinogenic, which means it can cause cancer.

sentences_before: It is used as an additive in gasoline, plastics, synthetic rubber, dyes and it is an industrial solvent, which means it can dissolve many other chemical molecules.

sentences_before: Benzene is also a natural part of crude oil and is therefore present in gasoline.

concept_name: medicine


sentence: Page consists of nothing other than a definition.

concept_name: page


sentence: Festivals are celebrated there.

sentences_before: In the temple, the Sikh scriptures are recited or sung, and sermons are delivered.

sentences_after: Sikh congregations also take part in birth, death, baptism, and marriage ceremonies in the temple.

sentences_after: Guru Granth Sahib is usually placed at one end of the temple, high up under a canopy.

concept_name: festival


sentence: People sit in a cross-legged position.

headings:
Sikh temple
Gurdwara Protocol

sentences_before: Even Non-Sikhs must cover their head with a handkerchief or scarf.

sentences_before: After entering the hall, where Guru Granth Sahib is kept, people must walk slowly, bow humbly, and touch their foreheads to the ground, out of respect and love for the Guru.

sentences_before: The offering may be money, flowers, or words of thanks.

sentences_before: Any sincere expression of thanks is equally acceptable to the Guru.

sentences_before: Usually men sit on one side and women on the other.


sentence: Some people arm wrestle in contests.

headings:
Arm wrestling
Description

sentences_after: The World Armwrestling Federation, also called the WAF, has more than 85 member countries.


sentence: Tendons can get bigger with time, though it is a very slow process.

headings:
Arm wrestling
Avoiding injury

sentences_before: However, tendons can be strengthened with many methods.

sentences_before: When tendons are in pain, they require blood so they can heal faster.

sentences_after: Experienced arm wrestlers can have tendons 3 to 4 times bigger than average people.

concept_name: tendon


sentence: Regular sugar is used to sprinkle it.

sentences_before: In Portugal, berliners are slightly bigger than their German counterparts.

sentences_before: The filling is inserted after a half length cut and is always visible.

sentences_after: They can be found in almost every pastry shop in the country.

concept_name: regular sugar


sentence: Narrative poems can be short or long.

sentences_after: Some are novels or short stories written in verse form.

sentences_after: Many older narrative poems were designed to be passed on through generations as a way of recording history.

concept_name: narrative poem


sentence: Child labour is forbidden in most countries.

sentences_before: Child labor is fundamentally different from casual work done by children, like guarding other children, or helping here and there.

concept_name: child labour


sentence: Children can also do it while they are well-integrated into the family.

sentences_before: Some work they do is acceptable, as it is only light, or easy to do.

sentences_after: This kind of work can be done in addition to an education the children are getting.

concept_name: child


sentence: Animals often have feet, and there are a lot of different sorts of foot.

sentences_after: When an animal has soft feet, or feet with soft parts on the underside, we often call it a 'paw'.

frequency: often

concept_name: animal


sentence: People have different traditions in different parts of the world for when to wear footwear.

sentences_after: For example, in much of Europe and Canada, people usually do not wear their shoes or boots in a home or visiting.

sentences_after: In the United States people often wear shoes inside a home.

sentences_after: In Japan, people do not wear shoes in homes, and floors are often made of very soft materials, too soft for shoes.

sentences_after: In cultures where people always wear shoes, people sometimes think it is bad not to wear them.

sentences_after: Not wearing shoes can be good for the feet, especially for children's feet.

concept_name: People


sentence: Turkey is a republic.

sentences_after: The money of Turkey is called Turkish Lira.

concept_name: Turkey


sentence: Turkey is one of the countries in the world that can make enough food to feed itself.

sentences_before: Its warm climate lets many kinds of food crops grow, and livestock and forestry are important industries.

sentences_after: There is a strong manufacturing sector making airplanes, electronics, cars, clothing and textiles for home and for other countries.


sentence: Turkey denies that the event was genocide.

headings: Turkey History

sentences_before: In World War 1 the Ottoman Empire was one of the Central Powers.

sentences_after: The Central Powers lost the war and the Ottoman Empire was destroyed, but after that Ataturk led the army to get rid of foreign enemies, like the Greeks, and became the leader of Turkey.


sentence: Turkish money is called liras or lire.

headings: Turkey Economy

sentences_before: Turkey is in the OECD and the G-20, and is one of the 20 countries with the most money in the world.

concept_name: turkish money


sentence: Many young people can also speak English.

headings: Turkey Culture Language

concept_name: young people


sentence: Avenues usually have the same speed limits as roads, but they can be higher.

sentences_before: An 'avenue' is a wide road also called a 'boulevard'.

sentences_before: It usually has four or more total lanes, and a median.

frequency: usually

concept_name: avenue


sentence: Some cards come with the books, but card packs with more cards can be bought.

headings:
The 39 Clues
Cards

sentences_before: The '39 Clues' series also has collectable cards.

sentences_before: Each one represents a person or place related to the story.

concept_name: card


sentence: Commons is similar.

headings:
Wikipedia:Simple talk/Archive 91
AbuseFilter

concept_name: common


sentence: People keep confusing notability with history or being famous.

headings: More French town/commune articles than United States town/city articles

sentences_before: All' named populated locations are notable.

sentences_after: Notability just means that the thing is noted.

sentences_after: Anyone who lives in that location clearly notes its there.

sentences_after: Atlases, government documents, books, travel guides all note that populated places are there.


sentence: Notability just means that the thing is noted.

sentences_before: People keep confusing notability with history or being famous.

concept_name: notability


sentence: Punters are members of the special teams.

sentences_after: The punter will sometimes do a fake punt and run or throw the ball.

sentences_after: They can also fill in for a placekicker.

concept_name: punter


sentence: Today there are dozens of versions of the Bible.

headings:
Bible
How it was written
Translations and versions

sentences_after: Some are translations and some are paraphrases.

sentences_after: A paraphrased version is where people take a translation and put it in their own words.

sentences_after: As the Bible has been translated into modern languages, it is also possible that there are different translations of the same texts.

sentences_after: The Bible is the best selling book of all time.

sentences_after: A complete version of the Bible exists in 471 languages.

concept_name: today


sentence: People have different ideas about the Bible.

headings:
Bible
Views about the Bible

sentences_after: Christians believe it is God's Word to people.

sentences_after: The Jews believe that only the Old Testament is from God.

sentences_after: Protestants and Catholics believe that the Old and New Testaments are God's Word.

sentences_after: Catholics also believe that the books called Apocrypha or Deuterocanonical are part of the Bible.

sentences_after: Sometimes different denominations disagree over exactly what the Bible means.


sentence: Many canyons are made by rivers and earthquakes.

sentences_before: A 'canyon' is a big crack in the ground, or a  very deep valley.

sentences_after: They can be big, like the Grand Canyon, or small.

concept_name: canyon


sentence: Magic Kingdom is divided into six areas.

headings:
Magic Kingdom
Areas

sentences_after: The lands are Adventureland, Frontierland, Fantasyland, and Tomorrowland.

sentences_after: The other areas are Main Street, U.S.A. and Liberty Square.

concept_name: Magic Kingdom


sentence: Brain size is another factor.

headings: Morganucodon Physiology

sentences_after: It is certain that early mammals did have enlarged brains relative to their size.

sentences_after: Reconstructions of the brain size has shown this.

sentences_after: Apparently, brain size in Mesozoic mammals lay within the lower range of brain size for living mammals.

sentences_after: This is an overall increase of four or more times the volume of basal amniote brains.

concept_name: brain size


sentence: Mammals have a jawbone composed solely of the dentary.

headings:
Morganucodon
Is it a mammal?

sentences_before: Its lower jaw has some of the bones found in its synapsid ancestors in a very reduced form.

concept_name: mammal


sentence: Earlier synapsids replace their teeth throughout life, as sauropsids also do.

sentences_before: It is for this, and its tooth replacement and determinate growth,means juvenile growth has a definite stopping-point that 'Morganucodon' is now usually considered a true mammal.van Nievelt, Alexander F.H.  and Kathleen K. Smith 2005.

concept_name: earlier synapsid


sentence: Veal is a controversial issue in terms of animal welfare.

headings:
Veal
Animal welfare

concept_name: veal


sentence: Production indicates, calf health and mortality on seven red veal farms in Ontario.

sentences_after: Preparing Holstein steer calves for the feedlot.

concept_name: production


sentence: Anise hyssop is native to much of north-central and northern North America.

concept_name: anise hyssop


sentence: Fishing is important here.

headings:
Southwest Alaska
Economy

sentences_after: There are big boats that catch lots and lots of fish that end up in stores or in food made from fish.

sentences_after: There are also lots of small boats where people fish for their own food or just for fun.

sentences_after: A lot of the big boats are owned by people who don't live on Southwest Alaska.

sentences_after: Kodiak and Unalaska are two of the most important fishing ports in the United States.

sentences_after: They make a lot of money from catching salmon, trout, king crab, and halibut.

concept_name: fishing


sentence: Guests can see muntjacs, spoonbills, ducks, wallabies and giant anteaters, among others.

headings:
Disney's Animal Kingdom
Themed areas
Oasis

sentences_before: It has the guest services center and some animal habitats.

sentences_after: The main paths lead into the park, and onto Discovery Island.

concept_name: guest


sentence: Discovery Island is near the center of the park, in the middle of the Discovery River waterway.

headings:
Disney's Animal Kingdom
Themed areas
Discovery Island

sentences_after: It was originally called Safari Village, as Discovery Island was the name for the small zoological park in Walt Disney World's Bay Lake.

sentences_after: After it closed in 1999, Safari Village was renamed Discovery Island.

concept_name: Discovery Island


sentence: Some listeners claim that by reversing the song, a hidden Satanic message is revealed.

headings:
Stairway to Heaven
Hidden Satanic message

concept_name: listener


sentence: Spiders have a number of eyes.

concept_name: spider


sentence: Eyespots can only distinguish light from dark.

headings:
Evolution of the eye
Early stages of eye evolution

sentences_before: The earliest light sensors were photoreceptor proteins.

sentences_after: This is enough for photoperiodism and daily synchronization of circadian rhythms.

sentences_after: They cannot distinguish shapes or determine the direction light is coming from.

concept_name: eyespot


sentence: Eyespots are found in nearly all major animal groups.

sentences_after: The 'Euglena's eyespot, called a 'stigma', is at the front.

sentences_after: Its red pigment shades a collection of light sensitive crystals.

sentences_after: Together with the leading flagellum, the eyespot allows the organism to move in response to light to assist in photosynthesis, and to predict day and night, the primary function of circadian rhythms.


sentence: Animals usually clean their fur, feathers or other skin coverings.

headings:
Personal grooming
In animals

sentences_after: Taking out other objects such as insects, leaves, dirt or twigs, are all forms of grooming.

sentences_after: Among animals, birds spend a lot of time preening their feathers.

sentences_after: They do this to remove ectoparasites, keep them in good condition, and waterproof them.

sentences_after: Felidae cats are well known for their grooming, which they usually do by licking themselves.

concept_name: animal


sentence: Felidae cats are well known for their grooming, which they usually do by licking themselves.

sentences_before: Animals usually clean their fur, feathers or other skin coverings.

sentences_before: Taking out other objects such as insects, leaves, dirt or twigs, are all forms of grooming.

sentences_before: Among animals, birds spend a lot of time preening their feathers.

sentences_before: They do this to remove ectoparasites, keep them in good condition, and waterproof them.

sentences_after: One of the reasons this is done is to remove all the scent on them so that they will not attract any predators.

sentences_after: Cats groom so much that they often produce hairballs from the fur they accidentally swallow.

concept_name: felidae cat


sentence: Jersey is type of fabric.

concept_name: Jersey


sentence: Freckle formation is triggered through exposure to sunlight.

sentences_before: They are an inherited trait, caused by variation in the MC1R gene that is involved in the determination of red hair, fair skin, and freckles.

concept_name: freckle formation


sentence: Antibiotics usually resolve acute prostatitis infections in a very short period of time.

headings: Category I: Acute prostatitis (bacterial)

sentences_after: Appropriate antibiotics should be used, based on the microbe causing the infection.

sentences_after: Some antibiotics have very poor penetration of the prostatic capsule, others, such as Ciprofloxacin, Co-trimoxazole and tetracyclines penetrate well.

sentences_after: Severely ill patients may need hospitalization, while nontoxic patients can be treated at home with bed rest, analgesics, stool softeners, and hydration.

concept_name: antibiotic


sentence: Some patients report low libido, sexual dysfunction and erectile difficulties.

headings: Category III: CP/CPPS, pelvic myoneuropathy

sentences_before: Pain can range from mild discomfort to debilitating.

sentences_before: Pain may radiate to back and rectum, making sitting difficult.

sentences_before: Dysuria, arthralgia, myalgia, unexplained fatigue, abdominal pain, constant burning pain in the penis, and frequency may all be present.

concept_name: patient


sentence: Hobbits are like small humans between two and four foot tall.

headings: Hobbit Appearance

sentences_after: They tend to be stout and often have brown and curly hair.

sentences_after: Hobbits live longer compared to humans, and many hobbits reach the age of 100.

concept_name: hobbit


sentence: Evidence indicates that intralocus conflict is important in the evolution of many traits.

headings:
Sexual conflict
Examples

sentences_before: A classic example is the human pelvis, where females need larger hips for childbirth.

sentences_before: A narrower hip size is better for locomotion.

sentences_before: The genes that affect hip size must reach a compromise that is at neither the male optimum nor the female optimum.

sentences_before: In some cases, the loci involved are expressed differently in males and females.

concept_name: evidence


sentence: Sumacs are small trees.

headings: Sumac Description

sentences_after: Each flower is very small, greenish, creamy white or red, with five petals.

concept_name: sumac


sentence: Shoppers are given a broader range of products to choose from online.

headings:
Electronic commerce
Advantages of E-commerce

concept_name: shopper


sentence: Flowers are most often blue in color, although pink flowers are sometimes examined.

sentences_before: The flowers are perfect with five narrow, triangular-pointed petals.

concept_name: flower


sentence: Chromosomes are made up of DNA and protein combined as chromatin.

sentences_before: The 'chromosomes' of a cell are in the cell nucleus.

sentences_after: Cytologists label chromosomes with numbers.

concept_name: chromosome


sentence: Cytologists label chromosomes with numbers.

sentences_before: Chromosomes are made up of DNA and protein combined as chromatin.

concept_name: cytologist


sentence: Chromosomes are present in every cell nucleus with very few and special exceptions.

sentences_after: This means they are found in all eukaryotes, since only eukaryotes have cell nuclei.

sentences_after: When eukaryote cells divide, the chromosomes also divide.


sentence: Different animals have different numbers of chromosomes.

sentences_after: If a person does not have the usual number of chromosomes, they may die or have one or more peculiarities.

sentences_after: Some genetic disorders are more common than others.

concept_name: different animal


sentence: Some genetic disorders are more common than others.

sentences_before: Different animals have different numbers of chromosomes.

sentences_before: If a person does not have the usual number of chromosomes, they may die or have one or more peculiarities.

concept_name: genetic disorder


sentence: Players can build a kingdom, through a quest-driven gameplay.

sentences_before: The Sims Medieval' is a video game developed by The Sims Studio.

sentences_before: The game is different from the previous versions of 'The Sims', in the sense that it is set in medieval times.

sentences_after: The game has received mixed reviews from critics.

concept_name: player


sentence: Literal translations are difficult for some people to understand.

sentences_before: These translations are usually difficult to read.

sentences_before: These translations change the ideas of the original Bible into English.

sentences_after: But, non-literal translations can change the meaning.

concept_name: literal translation


sentence: Some new translations make men and women more equal.

headings:
Modern English Bible translations
Modern English Bible Versions
Christian Translations
Gender Neutral Versions

sentences_before: In the Bible, men and women are not equal.

sentences_after: These versions are called 'feminist', 'gender neutral', or 'gender accurate'.

concept_name: new translation


sentence: Water flows at different speeds at different parts of the river.

headings:
Oxbow lake
Why does this happen?

sentences_after: When the river bends, water flows faster on the outside of the bend than the inside.

sentences_after: The fast water on the outside 'erodes' the outside of the bend.

sentences_after: This means it breaks bits of the bank off.

sentences_after: Together, these make the bend move in the direction of the outside of the bend.

concept_name: water


sentence: Interpretation is difficult due to a limited supply of evidence.

headings:
Cambrian explosion
Key issues

sentences_after: The evidence is an incomplete fossil record, and chemical signatures left in Cambrian rocks.

concept_name: interpretation


sentence: Black markets opeate outside the normal ecocomy.

sentences_before: The 'black market' is the trade of goods illegally.

sentences_after: The black market is different from the so-called Grey market, where goods are traded legally, but outside the common channels.

sentences_after: Goods and services traded on the black market include drug and  arms trafficking as well as prostitution.

sentences_after: In some casess, the goods or services are cheaper than on the normal market, because taxes or production costs do not need to be paid - very often the goods traded were stolen.

sentences_after: In other cases, the price on the black market is higher, because the goods are difficult to get, producing or handling them may be dangerous.

sentences_after: Some drugs are illegal to produce, their price on the black market is often higher than the production costs.

concept_name: black market


sentence: Notability boils down to the general notability guideline.

headings: Wikipedia:Requests for deletion/Requests/2011/Endust Duster

concept_name: notability


sentence: Links show that the general notability guideline is fulfilled, which is an indication of notability.

headings: Wikipedia:Requests for deletion/Requests/2011/Masslinn Dusting Cloth

sentences_before: Tools, I'm sorry to say, are not inherently notable.

sentences_before: Links to sources have 'a lot' to do with notability.

sentences_after: In this case, unreliable sources do not establish notability.

concept_name: link


sentence: People make micronations for lots of reasons.

concept_name: People


sentence: Every year there is a chess competition for micronations to play in.

headings: Micronation Competitions Chess

number: every

concept_name: year


sentence: Wallets provide a handy way to keep track of all of a user's public and private addresses.

headings:
Bitcoin
Technical Details
Wallets

sentences_after: Because addresses are pseudo-anonymous, anyone can have as many addresses as they want.

sentences_after: This is useful for dealing with multiple people, but it can get complicated to manage multiple accounts.

sentences_after: A wallet holds all of this information in a convenient place, just like a real wallet would.

concept_name: wallet


sentence: Some repetitive behaviors can cause damage.

sentences_before: People with stereotypic movement disorder often hurt themselves.

sentences_before: Some people make behaviors such as keeping their hands in their pockets, to prevent these movements.

sentences_before: Childhood habits can result in negative social interactions and avoidance by peers and family members.

sentences_after: The most common treatment approaches used for children with this condition are therapies aimed at reducing stress that may trigger the movements and changing behaviors.

sentences_after: Some medications may also help reduce stereotypic behavior.

sentences_after: Naltrexone has been used with some success in reducing stereotypic self-injurious behavior.

concept_name: repetitive behavior


sentence: Morphogenesis gives rise to tissues, organs and anatomy.

sentences_before: Modern developmental biology studies the genetic control of cell growth, differentiation and morphogenesis.

sentences_after: These are the processes which turn a zygote into an adult animal.

concept_name: morphogenesis


sentence: Growth is the enlargement of a tissue or organism.

headings:
Developmental biology
Growth

sentences_after: Growth continues after the embryonic stage, and occurs through cell division, enlargement of cells or accumulation of extracellular material.

sentences_after: In plants, growth results in an adult organism that is strikingly different from the embryo.

concept_name: growth


sentence: Many animals have a larval stage, with a body plan different from that of the adult organism.

headings:
Developmental biology
Metamorphosis

sentences_after: The larva abrubtly develops into an adult in a process called metamorphosis.

sentences_after: When the caterpillar has grown enough, it turns into an immobile pupa.

concept_name: animal


sentence: Regeneration is the reactivation of development so that a missing body part grows back.

headings:
Developmental biology
Regeneration

sentences_after: This phenomenon has been studied particularly in salamanders, where the adults can reconstruct a whole limb after it has been amputated.

sentences_after: Researchers hope to one day be able to induce regeneration in humans.

sentences_after: There is little spontaneous regeneration in adult humans, although the liver is a notable exception.

concept_name: regeneration


sentence: Researchers hope to one day be able to induce regeneration in humans.

sentences_before: Regeneration is the reactivation of development so that a missing body part grows back.

sentences_before: This phenomenon has been studied particularly in salamanders, where the adults can reconstruct a whole limb after it has been amputated.

concept_name: researcher


sentence: Pressure turns it all into hard rock.

headings:
Mazon Creek
Palaeoecology

sentences_before: A low-lying tropical swamp or rain forest forms a peat swamp which is short of oxygen.

sentences_before: Dead plant material builds up, and does not decompose entirely.

sentences_before: The plant material gets buried as a peat bog.

sentences_before: From time to time rivers bring down a load of sediment from nearby mountains, covering the swamp.

sentences_before: Eventually layers of coal alternate with layers of sandy deposit.

sentences_after: Later on, the rocks are uncovered by erosion, and fossils can be found by humans.

concept_name: pressure


sentence: China wants a stable, consistent and affordable level of fuel shipments, especially petroleum.

headings:
2001 Sino-Russian Treaty of Friendship
Possible benefits
China

concept_name: China


sentence: Guests also have the opportunity to taste several wines for an additional price.

headings:
Disney California Adventure
Areas
Golden State
Golden Vine Winery

sentences_before: This sub-land is themed after Northern California's Napa Valley and the winemaking industry.

sentences_before: Wine Country Trattoria, a casual restaurant that serves wines and Italian foods.

sentences_before: The former main attraction in this area, Seasons of the Vine, a film showcasing Napa Valley and the changes throughout the seasons, was housed in a wine cellar-like theatre.

sentences_before: The new attraction displays the upcoming changes to the park.

sentences_before: The exhibits will be rotated every few months until 2012, when the major park improvement project is scheduled to be finished.

concept_name: guest


sentence: Turkey is the only country which recognizes the territory as an independent republic.

concept_name: Turkey


sentence: Warne is a very rural town, surrounded by wildlife, countryside, and national forests.

headings:
Warne, North Carolina
Culture
Interesting Places Near Warne

categories: Unincorporated communities in the United States

concept_name: warne


sentence: Dams generally serve the primary purpose of retaining water.

sentences_after: The tallest dam in the world is the 300 meter high Nurek Dam in Tajikistan.

concept_name: dam


sentence: Modern dams are built with arched walls of steel rod-reinforced concrete.

headings: Dam History

sentences_before: Some of the first dams were built in Mesopotamia up to 7,000 years ago.

sentences_after: The arched wall is a very strong shape which helps the wall to withstand the huge weight of the water.

concept_name: modern dam


sentence: Most magazines use a spring and follower inside to push the ammunition into the gun.

sentences_after: Magazines may be made out of metal or plastic.

sentences_after: Metal magazines are more common, but some plastic magazines can be partly see-through so that the user can see how much ammo is left inside.

concept_name: magazine


sentence: Medical diagnosis is the best-known field, but diagnosis can be applied to any subject.

sentences_after: Whereas a doctor diagnoses what is wrong with a patient, a motor mechanic can diagnose the fault in a car.

sentences_after: Notice the diagnosis is precise enough so the solution can be seen.

concept_name: medical diagnosis


sentence: Items also move forward through time, which is sometimes called the fourth dimension.

sentences_before: These three dimensions are what make 3D space.

concept_name: item


sentence: Doctors believe that people with the condition are afraid of becoming anxious.

sentences_before: Agoraphobia' is a medical condition that causes anxiety.

sentences_before: The sufferers are afraid of large open spaces, crowds, and new places.

sentences_after: Places that make them feel unsafe and increase their feelings of anxiety and panic.

sentences_after: They are afraid they might lose control and embarrass themselves.

sentences_after: They worry that they may not be able to get away, or find help if they have a panic attack.

sentences_after: People with agoraphobia believe that their home is the only safe place.

sentences_after: They try to avoid leaving home, and may stay in the house for months or in some cases years.

concept_name: doctor


sentence: Kid Rock is a supporter of people in the United States Military.

headings:
Kid Rock
Live performances

sentences_after: He has performed several concerts for soldiers, and gave soldiers free copies of his album 'Born Free'.

concept_name: Kid Rock


sentence: Moons are natural satellites.

sentences_before: Anything that goes around a planet is called a satellite.

sentences_after: People also use rockets to send machines into orbit around the Earth.

sentences_after: They help us to communicate, the telephones and televisions need these satellites.

concept_name: moon


sentence: People also use rockets to send machines into orbit around the Earth.

concept_name: People


sentence: Most people say it is conservative and libertarian.

concept_name: people


sentence: Some physicists think gravity is caused by gravitons, but they are still unsure.

concept_name: physicist


sentence: Gravity pulls on the mass and gives it weight.

headings:
Gravity
Everyday gravity
Weight vs mass

sentences_before: So the Earth pulls on every object and person and they pull on the Earth.

concept_name: gravity


sentence: General relativity has a number of physical consequences.

headings:
Gravity
General relativity

concept_name: general relativity


sentence: Gravity influences the passage of time.

headings: Gravitational time dilation and frequency shift


sentence: Gravitational waves are ripples in the curvature of spacetime.

headings:
Gravity
General relativity
Gravitational waves

sentences_after: They move as a wave, travelling outward from the source.

sentences_after: Einstein predicted them in 1915 on the basis of his theory of general relativity.

sentences_after: In theory, gravitational waves transport energy as gravitational radiation.

sentences_after: Sources of detectable gravitational waves might include binary star systems composed of white dwarfs, neutron stars, or black holes.

sentences_after: In general relativity, gravitational waves cannot travel faster than the speed of light.

concept_name: gravitational wave


sentence: Bursts can last from milliseconds to several minutes, although a typical burst lasts a few seconds.

concept_name: burst


sentence: Juveniles live on land for four or five years after metamorphosis.

sentences_after: Adults are amphibious, and live in water and on land.

sentences_after: They can be found especially after there has been a lot of rain.

concept_name: juvenile


sentence: Adults are amphibious, and live in water and on land.

sentences_before: Juveniles live on land for four or five years after metamorphosis.

concept_name: adult


sentence: Eggs are laid in water.

sentences_before: Adults are amphibious, and live in water and on land.

concept_name: egg


sentence: Tripoli is the capital of Arcadia prefecture.

sentences_before: It is built at an altitude of about 600 meters, at the bottom of Mainalo mountain.

sentences_before: It had 28,876 people according to the 2001 census.

concept_name: Tripoli


sentence: Infancy is also a time of brain development.

sentences_after: Much behavior is genetically determined only as potential behavioral systems that must be activated and developed.

concept_name: infancy


sentence: Infant attachment is a multipurpose behavioral system essential to social animals.

sentences_after: During infancy patterns of behavior are established on which other long-term relationships are built.

sentences_after: The establishment of homeostasis of physiological systems, social and emotional development and learning are other functions.

sentences_after: Infant attachment is found to some degree in all mammals and is greatly expanded in humans.

sentences_after: Attachment is a behavioral system that is present at birth but that must be activated and developed.

concept_name: infant attachment


sentence: Infant attachment is found to some degree in all mammals and is greatly expanded in humans.

sentences_before: Infant attachment is a multipurpose behavioral system essential to social animals.

sentences_before: During infancy patterns of behavior are established on which other long-term relationships are built.

sentences_before: The establishment of homeostasis of physiological systems, social and emotional development and learning are other functions.


sentence: Students can take classes outside of California and online.

categories: Colleges and universities in Los Angeles, California

sentences_before: Hayfield University' is a university in Los Angeles, California, United States offering academic degree programs designed to prepare women and men for professional service in music, business administration, education and Christian theology.

concept_name: student


sentence: Cocaine is white and is made up of small crystals.

sentences_after: Most cocaine is used as an illegal drug.

sentences_after: Because it is a stimulant, cocaine makes people feel very happy and energetic when it is eaten, smoked, or inhaled.

sentences_after: When used this way, cocaine is very addictive.

sentences_after: Because of this, doctors and dentists sometimes use cocaine as a legal drug.

concept_name: cocaine


sentence: Most cocaine is used as an illegal drug.

sentences_before: Cocaine is white and is made up of small crystals.


sentence: Cocaine is a very addictive drug.

headings:
Cocaine
Dangers of using cocaine


sentence: Doctors sometimes prescribe cocaine as an appetite suppressant, for people who want to lose weight.

headings:
Cocaine
Cocaine as a legal medicine

sentences_before: Cocaine is also occasionally used as a legal medicine in Australia and some parts of Europe, if a person has a prescription from a doctor.

frequency: sometimes

concept_name: doctor


sentence: Anaesthetics are medicines or drugs which stop a person from having feelings in their body.

sentences_before: Dentists in countries like Australia sometimes use cocaine in dental operations, as an anaesthetic.

sentences_after: Doctors, surgeons, and dentists use anaesthetics when they are doing operations, so that the patient will not feel pain.

sentences_after: Dentists put the cocaine on the patient's mouth so that the patient will not feel pain in their mouth during the operation.

concept_name: anaesthetic


sentence: Traditional classification is often paraphyletic.

sentences_before: So if birds are included in Sauropsida, the larger group is then monophyletic.

concept_name: traditional classification


sentence: All degrees exist in birds and mammals.

sentences_before: The opposite developmental strategy is called altricial, where the young are born or hatched helpless.

sentences_before: These two categories are at ends of a continuum.

sentences_after: With the tiny eggs of invertebrates, different strategies have evolved.

sentences_after: Many use some kind of metamorphosis, in which different stages of growth occupy different environmental niches.

concept_name: degree


sentence: Precocial species leave the nest shortly after birth or hatching.

headings: Precocial Birds

sentences_before: The contrast between the two extremes is seen most clearly in birds.

sentences_after: Megapodes are a family of birds found in Australasia.

sentences_after: Their eggs are not incubated by the parents.

sentences_after: They are buried in compost, covered with sand and left, though the males test the temperature of the heap and make small adjustments.

sentences_after: The eggs, which have a large yolk, hatch with full wing feathers.

sentences_after: The hatchlings can run and purse prey, and many species can fly on their first day.

concept_name: precocial specie


sentence: Megapodes are a family of birds found in Australasia.

sentences_before: Precocial species leave the nest shortly after birth or hatching.

concept_name: megapode


sentence: Mammals never feed themselves at first.

headings: Precocial Mammals

sentences_after: Mother's milk is part of the 'contract' a mammal inherits.

sentences_after: But there is a big difference between some new-born deer and antelopes, which can run within an hour or so of birth, and a baby marsupial which is in the pouch for days or weeks.

concept_name: mammal


sentence: Strange figures are around doing martial-arts moves.

headings:
One Step Closer
Music video

sentences_before: The video starts out with a group of teenage friends hanging out around a dark alley.

sentences_before: Two of them follow a strange man wearing a black hooded robe into a door which leads them to an underground room where the band is playing.

sentences_after: Midway through the song, they knock over a box, and run away when the martial arts people notice them.

sentences_after: Towards the end of the song, lead singer Chester Bennington is upside-down.

concept_name: strange figure


sentence: Summers are hot and stormy.

headings:
France
Geography and climate

sentences_before: In France there are many different climates.

sentences_before: The Atlantic has a major effect on the weather in the north and west.

sentences_before: This means the temperature is about the same most of the year.

sentences_before: It is in the marine west coast climate region.

sentences_before: In the east, winters are cold and the weather is good.

sentences_after:
In the south, winters are cool and wet.
Summers are hot and dry.

concept_name: summer


sentence: Summers are hot and dry.


sentence: Football is another popular sport in France.

headings: France Culture Sports

sentences_before: The Tour de France cycling race in July is one of the best-known sporting events.

sentences_after: The French team won the FIFA World Cup in 1998 and the UEFA European Football Championship in 1984 and 2000.

sentences_after: France also hosts the 24 Hours of Le Mans car race.

sentences_after: France also hosted the Rugby World Cup in 2007 and finished fourth.

concept_name: football


sentence: Hereditary information moves only from germline cells to somatic cells.

sentences_before: This is the principle that hereditary information moves only from genes to body cells, and never in reverse.

concept_name: hereditary information


sentence: Telescopes make far-away things look bigger, brighter and closer.

sentences_before: A 'telescope' is an important tool for astronomy that gathers and focuses light.

sentences_before: Some do this with curved mirrors, some with curved lenses, and some with both.

sentences_after: Galileo was the first person to use a telescope for astronomy, but he did not invent them.

sentences_after: The first telescope was invented in the Netherlands in 1608.

sentences_after: Some telescopes, not mainly used for astronomy, are 'binoculars,' 'camera lenses', or 'spyglasses'.

concept_name: telescope


sentence: Radio telescopes are like radio antennas, usually shaped like large dishes.

sentences_before: Infrared telescopes look like normal telescopes, but have to be kept cold since all warm things give off infrared light.

concept_name: radio telescope


sentence: Different cultures have different orders for a person's family name and given name.

sentences_before: A 'family name' is a name shared by people in the same family.

sentences_after: In English, the family name is always at the end, so it is also called a last name or 'surname'.

sentences_after: Children usually have the same family name as their father.

sentences_after: A married woman often changes her family name to be the same as her husband.

concept_name: different culture


sentence: Children usually have the same family name as their father.

sentences_before: Different cultures have different orders for a person's family name and given name.

sentences_before: In English, the family name is always at the end, so it is also called a last name or 'surname'.

concept_name: child


sentence: Antibodies have a 'variable region' in their structure.

categories: Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine winners

sentences_after: He found that genes in the mature B cells of the adult mice are moved around, recombined, and deleted to make the many versions of the variable region of antibodies.

concept_name: antibody


sentence: Historians still have no idea about the planning of the fire or who did it.

sentences_after: It is still an ongoing topic of research.

concept_name: historian


sentence: Introns are in the genes of most organisms and many viruses.

sentences_after: RNA splicing takes place after transcription and before translation.

concept_name: intron


sentence: Gulf County is heavily Democratic.

headings:
Gulf County, Florida
Politics

sentences_after: However, the county tends to vote Republican in statewide and national elections.

concept_name: Gulf County


sentence: Some introns are self-splicing.

sentences_before: Then the exons in pre-mRNAs are joined by splicing, which is done in the spliceosomes.


sentence: Chinese characters are an important part of East Asian culture.

sentences_after: Chinese characters may be considered to be abstract art, because of how the characters are made up of lines and points.

concept_name: chinese character


sentence: Characters are a kind of graphic language, much different from English.

headings:
Chinese character
Writing

sentences_after: The correct way is to remember the structure and meaning of every character, not pronunciation because there is very close relationship between meaning and structure of characters.

concept_name: character


sentence: Improvisation is common during a jam session.

headings: Improvisation Music

sentences_before: Improvising is inventing at the same time as one does something.

sentences_before: Some musicians only play music when they have written music in front of them, but it can be great fun to improvise music.

concept_name: improvisation


sentence: Improvisation also refers to a type of performance.

headings: Improvisation Comedy

sentences_after: Actors or 'Improvisers' will create an entire show that they make up as they go along.

sentences_after: They will often ask the audience for an idea or suggestion.

sentences_after: They will then do a short performance based on the suggestion.

sentences_after: This lets them do many different short performances during each night's show.


sentence: Lavenders are very popular among gardeners.

headings:
Lavender
Lavenders used in gardens

sentences_after: Sometimes their petals are dried and sealed in pouches for good scent, and sometimes put inside clothes to prevent moths, who can damage the clothes.

concept_name: lavender


sentence: Lavender also is very helpful when applied to insect bites.

headings: Lavender Medicine

sentences_before: Lavenders are sometimes put in medicine, too, and sometimes to prevent infection - such as lavender oil, that was used in World War 1 to disinfect walls and floors of the hospital.

sentences_before: As the folk wisdom says, lavender oil is also helpful to headaches when rubbed on your temple, and lavender tea helps you relax before bed time.


sentence: Natural units help physicists to reframe questions.

concept_name: natural unit


sentence: Critics have mixed opinions on the song.

sentences_after: The single was successful commercially by reaching the top five in Australia and Canada.

sentences_after: It reached the top ten in the United States and New Zealand.

sentences_after: The song became Kesha's second top ten single in Australia, Canada and the United States.

sentences_after: It has gone on to sell over two million copies in the United States.

sentences_after: It has been certified two times platinum in Canada.

concept_name: critic


sentence: Scientists use rotary evaporators to remove the liquid a solid is dissolved in.

sentences_before: If there are substances dissolved in the liquid they will be left behind in when it evaporates.

sentences_before: If water with salt dissolved in it is evaporated, then pure water and dry salt will be separated.

concept_name: scientist


sentence: Traffic can also go from the road to the freeway by going on an onramp.

headings:
Interchange (road)
Diamond Interchange

sentences_before: A diamond interchange is where a freeway and a road meet.

sentences_after: It is called that because it looks like a diamond.

concept_name: traffic


sentence: Modern astrologers see astrology as a symbolic language.

sentences_before: An astrologer looks at the planets' positions and tries to understand a person's character or tries to predict the future.

sentences_after: It is also seen as an art, or a kind of divination.

sentences_after: Astrologers often say that the position of the stars help them know the future, but they can not really do it.

concept_name: modern astrologer


sentence: Most fighting games have a selection of characters with different abilities.

sentences_after: Some popular fighting games are 'Mortal Kombat', 'Street Fighter', and 'Soul Calibur'.

concept_name: fighting game


sentence: Some people greatly enjoy it, but others dislike it, saying that there is too much violence.

concept_name: people


sentence: Pepper is one of the most common spices used around the world.

headings:
Black pepper
Peppercorn as a condiment

sentences_after: It is very common in European cuisine, and has been known and traded for a very long time.

sentences_after: Very often, the peppercorns are ground, and the powder is used to make things taste hot.

concept_name: pepper


sentence: Pepper can irritate the intestines.

headings:
Black pepper
Peppercorn as a medicine

sentences_after: It is therefore eliminated from the diet of patients having abdominal surgery and ulcers.

sentences_after: The replacement is usually called a 'bland diet'.


sentence: Pepper contains small amounts of safrole, a carcinogenic compound.


sentence: Aphids alone cause tens of millions of dollars of damage to crops worldwide every year.

sentences_after: Hoverflies are important natural enemies of these pests, and can be used in biological control.

sentences_after: Some adult syrphid flies are important pollinators.

concept_name: aphid


sentence: Milk is an emulsion.

sentences_before: If a liquid is suspended in another liquid, it is called an emulsion.

sentences_after: If a liquid is suspended in a gas it is an aerosol.

concept_name: milk


sentence: Wood is the most important natural resource of Finland.

headings:
Finland
Nature and weather

sentences_before: Most of Finland is covered by pine forest.

sentences_before: The swan is the national bird of Finland.

sentences_after: It is estimated that up to one-third of all wood resources of the European Union are in Finland.

concept_name: wood


sentence: Fishing is a popular sport.

sentences_before: There are also hundreds of rivers and thousands of lakes with fresh water.

sentences_after: It is estimated there are almost 180,000 lakes in Finland.

concept_name: fishing


sentence: Autumns are dark and rainy.

sentences_before: The weather in Finland varies a lot by the season.

concept_name: autumn


sentence: Northern lights are common in Lapland.

concept_name: northern light


sentence: Nun means that the player does nothing.

headings: Dreidel Rules

sentences_before: The players start out with 10 or 15 tokens.

sentences_after: Gimel means that the player gets all the tokens from the pot.

sentences_after: Hei means that the player gets half of the tokens from the pot.

sentences_after: And Shin means that the player has to put one token in the pot.

concept_name: nun


sentence: Radioactive atoms have unstable nuclei.

sentences_after: Their nuclei are unstable because the arrangement of protons and neutrons in them are unsteady, making them shake until that they begin to decay and change into completely different types of atoms by releasing certain types of radioactive particles, such as alpha particles, beta particles or gamma rays, and possibly by fissioning into smaller nuclei.

concept_name: radioactive atom


sentence: Many people think it is an example of scientific racism.

sentences_before: American physician Samuel A. Cartwright described the condition in 1851.

sentences_before: Today, dysaethesia aethiopica is considered an example of pseudoscience.


sentence: Magnetic fields give power to other particles that are touching the magnetic field.

sentences_before: The strength of a magnet has to do with the spaces between the magnetic flux lines.

sentences_before: The closer the flux lines are to each other, the stronger the magnet is.

sentences_before: The flux lines can be seen by placing iron filings over a magnet.

sentences_before: The iron filings move and arrange into the lines.

concept_name: magnetic field


sentence: Magnetic fields are around electric currents, magnetic dipoles, and changing electric fields.

sentences_before: In physics, the magnetic field is a field that passes through space and which makes a magnetic force move electric charges and magnetic dipoles.


sentence: All gliders use an aerofoil to slow their rate of descent.

sentences_before: Gliding' is when an object or animal goes through the air without active flight.

sentences_after: Glider planes have wings, and gliding animals have membranes which they stretch out.

sentences_after: By using rising air they can prolong their stay in the air.

sentences_after: The word 'soaring' describes this, and is also used for the sport of gliding.

concept_name: glider


sentence: Glider planes have wings, and gliding animals have membranes which they stretch out.

sentences_before: All gliders use an aerofoil to slow their rate of descent.

concept_name: glider plane


sentence: Physiotherapy plays an important role in the recovery of stroke patients.

sentences_after: It also plays a major role in treating children with cerebral palsy.

sentences_after: It also plays a vital role in cardio pulmonary rehabilitation.

concept_name: physiotherapy


sentence: Berlin has an area of .

categories: Cities with more than 500,000 inhabitants

sentences_before: The city is in the eastern part of Germany.

sentences_after: The rivers Havel, Dahme and Spree run through Berlin.

concept_name: Berlin


sentence: Fruit starts to appear as Summer arrives.

headings:
Parable of the budding fig tree
What it means

sentences_before: New buds appear on the branches of trees when Winter ends.

sentences_before: The buds open into blossoms and green leaves in Spring.

sentences_after: When  the signs of the end of the age start to happen, it means Jesus will return soon.

concept_name: fruit


sentence: Christians believe the cost of being a disciple is worth the promised rewards.

headings:
Counting the cost
What it means

sentences_before: The disciples of Jesus gave up everything they had for the kingdom of God, even their lives.

concept_name: christian


sentence: Bilbies are an endangered species of Australian marsupials.

sentences_before: The 'Easter Bilby' is an Australian alternative to the Easter Bunny.

sentences_after: Bilby shaped chocolates are sold in many Australian shops to raise money to help protect the bilbies.

concept_name: bilby


sentence: Dogs are wolves modified by breeding.

sentences_before: The first is that, in genetics, what is true of animals is also true of man.

sentences_before: The characteristics of animals are passed on from one generation to the next in heredity, including mental characteristics.

sentences_before: For example, the behaviour and mental characteristics of different breeds of dog differ, and all modern breeds are greatly changed from wolves.

sentences_after: The breeding and genetics of farm animals show that if the parents of the next generation are chosen, then that affects what offspring are born.

concept_name: dog


sentence: Some people oppose eugenics and genetic counselling for religious reasons.

headings:
Eugenics
Eugenics today

sentences_before: Genetic counselling exists, where parents can get information about their heredity and even prevent the birth of a child if it has a risk of hereditary illness.

sentences_before: Some people do not think the issue is so clear, though, and wonder if genetic screening, genetic counselling, and birth control, are all just another type of eugenics.

sentences_before: Some people wonder whether eugenics is only bad if it is done coercively, like the Nazis, or if it is bad because it infringes human dignity.

sentences_after: The idea of eugenics is controversial today for these reasons.

concept_name: people


sentence: Sterilisation often is done for a way of birth control.

concept_name: sterilisation


sentence: Verandahs often cover the whole front and sides of a building.

concept_name: verandah


sentence: Human speech dissipates the shadows and makes a room seem normal.

headings: Nosferatu Reception

sentences_after: Those things that live only at night do not need to talk, for their victims are asleep, waiting.

concept_name: human speech


sentence: Thrillers often have a horror or crime theme.

sentences_before: A 'thriller' is a genre found in literature, movies and television.

sentences_before: It uses suspense, where the audience is made to wonder what is going to happen next.

sentences_after: Some examples of thriller movies are 'Psycho', 'Silence of the Lambs', 'Argo' and 'The Birds'.

concept_name: thriller


sentence: Wheel barrows and wrenches are examples of second class levers.

headings:
Lever
Types of levers
Second class

sentences_before: A second-class lever is where the resistance is between the effort and the fulcrum.

concept_name: wheel


sentence: Pulleys are useful in construction sites.

headings:
Pulley
Types of pulleys

concept_name: pulley


sentence: Many tree frogs can change their colour for better camouflage.

concept_name: tree frog


sentence: Grapes are berries.

headings:
Fruit
Types of fruits

concept_name: grape


sentence: Pears have a core surrounded by yummy flesh, meaning pears are pomes.

headings:
Fruit
Types of fruits
Hesperidium

concept_name: pear


sentence: Fruits are an evolutionary 'invention' which help seeds get dispersed by animals.

headings:
Fruit
Botanical fruits

sentences_before: Since fruits are produced from fertilised ovaries in flowers, only flowering plants produce fruits.


sentence: Many fruits come from trees or bushes.

headings:
Fruit
Area of agreement

sentences_after: For plants, fruits are a means of dispersal, usually by animals.

sentences_after: When the fruit breaks apart, the seeds can go into the ground and begin to grow.

sentences_after: They have a large amount of dietary fibre.

sentences_after: Fruits are usually low in protein and fat content, but avocados and some nuts are exceptions to this.

sentences_after: So are many other groups of herbivorous mammals and many birds.


sentence: Lineages are parts of the tree of life.

sentences_before: When talking in terms of evolution, a 'lineage' describes how a species developed from the species before it.

sentences_after: Very often, genetic information is used to determine the lineage of a species.

concept_name: lineage


sentence: Many schools have nearly identical text.

headings: Wikipedia:Requests for deletion/Requests/2011/AP Gov

concept_name: school


sentence: Psychoactive substances change the consciousness and mood of their user.

sentences_after: It will get more difficult to interrupt the cycle of abuse.

sentences_after: However, the reverse is also true in some cases, that is certain experiences on drugs may be so unfriendly and uncomforting that the user may never want to try the substance again.

concept_name: psychoactive substance


sentence: Zip drives can transmit data to the computer in various ways.

sentences_after: Internal drives have been made with IDE and SCSI interfaces.

sentences_after: External drives can use SCSI, parallel port or USB interface.

concept_name: zip drive


sentence: All cosmetics are temporary.

sentences_before: Often cosmetics are used to make someone more attractive to one person, or to a culture or sub-culture.

sentences_before: In Western culture, women are the main users of cosmetics.

sentences_before: Their use by men is less frequent, but see shaving products, soap, shampoo and anti-perspirant.

sentences_after: They need to be renewed after a certain time.

concept_name: cosmetic


sentence: Cosmetics are also widely used in the world of acting.


sentence: Macaws are native to Mexico, Central America, South America, and formerly the Caribbean.

sentences_before: Some of the species are large birds, the largest of the parrots.

concept_name: macaw


sentence: Some people think that every single assertion in an article needs to be cited.

headings: Wikipedia:You don't have to cite that the sky is blue

sentences_after: That is not true, not even for an article that is a Good article or Very Good article candidate.

sentences_after: The result of this is that these editors recommend other editors spend more time citing things that are considered by some not controversial.


sentence: Music students learn which chords sound nice after one another.

sentences_before: Studying how to do this is called 'harmonization'.

sentences_after: Many music theorists have written books about harmony.

concept_name: music student


sentence: Harmony can be atonal.

concept_name: harmony


sentence: Atoms are made up of electrons, neutrons, and protons.

headings:
Nuclear physics
Atoms
Structure

sentences_after: The protons and neutrons are in the center of the atom, which is called the nucleus.

sentences_after: The protons and neutrons are the heaviest part of the atom and make up most of its mass.

sentences_after: The electrons move around the nucleus very quickly, making what is called an electron cloud.

sentences_after: The electron cloud has a very small mass, but it makes up most of the space of the atom.

sentences_after: The electrons have a negative charge, and the protons have a positive charge.

concept_name: atom


sentence: Atoms emit radiation when their electrons lose energy and drop down to lower orbitals.

headings:
Nuclear physics
Atoms
Radiation

sentences_after: The difference in energy between the orbitals determines the wavelength of the given radiation.

sentences_after: This radiation can be shown by visible light or shorter wavelengths.


sentence: People following a Paleolithic diet mostly drink water, although some also drink tea.

headings:
Paleolithic diet
Practices

sentences_before: Foods that can be hunted and fished, such as meat, offal and seafood, and that can be gathered, such as eggs, insects, fruit, nuts, seeds, vegetables, mushrooms, herbs and spices make up the Paleolithic diet.

sentences_before: They don't eat food that they don't think was eaten before people began farming.

sentences_after: Alcoholic and fermented beverages are not part of the diet.

sentences_after: Also, eating many different types of plant food is recommended.

sentences_after: Unlike raw food diets, all foods may be cooked.

concept_name: People


sentence: Funk rock is a fusion of funk and rock.

headings:
Funk rock
Characteristics

sentences_after: Many instruments may be incorporated into the music, but the overall sound is defined by a definitive bass or drum beat and electric guitars.

concept_name: funk rock


sentence: Food contains nutrients.

sentences_after: Nutritionism' is the idea that only the nutritients found in different foods determines their value for the diet.

sentences_after: The value of a diet can be calculated by adding up the values of all nutritients of the individual food items.

sentences_after: According to nutritionism, people only eat to stay healthy.

sentences_after: In general, the term has a negative connotation.

concept_name: food


sentence: Most animals have tails, like cats, dogs, whales, fish, cheetahs, and monkeys.

sentences_before: A 'tail' is the section at the rear end of an animal's body.

concept_name: animal


sentence: Rainfall increases further south in the Sudan, a belt of taller grasslands and savannas.

headings:
Afrotropic
Major ecological regions
Sahel and Sudan

sentences_after: The Sudanian savanna is home to two great flooded grasslands and savannas, the Sudd wetland in the Sudan, and the Niger Inland Delta in Mali.

concept_name: rainfall


sentence: Lemurs are found occupying more or less the same ecological niches as monkeys do in Africa.

headings:
Afrotropic
Major ecological regions
Madagascar and the Indian Ocean islands

sentences_before: This is because Madagascar has not been connected to Africa since the break-up of Gondwana.

concept_name: lemur


sentence: Articles containing older statements are more likely to be dated.

headings: Category:All articles containing potentially dated statements

sentences_before: Articles in category contain all recorded statements that may become dated.

sentences_before: The statements may need to be updated, removed or edited for perspective.

concept_name: article


sentence: All routes operate in both directions unless detailed.

headings:
List of bus routes in London
List of routes

concept_name: route


sentence: People use it for transportation.


sentence: Packed columns are created of fused silica or stainless steel.

headings:
Gas chromatography
Instrument
Column

sentences_before: The main type of columns used in gas chromatography is a capillary column.

sentences_after: To increase separation of a gas sample columns must be created of a large length and are coiled to fit inside of the oven.

sentences_after: WCOT are capillary tubes with a thin layer of stationary phase, and in SCOT, the tube is lined with a thin film of support material.

sentences_after: As the sample moves through the column the individual parts of the sample become contained with the material inside of the column and are then released.

sentences_after: This action allows for a sample to become separated.

concept_name: packed column


sentence: Biology is the science that deals with living things.

sentences_after: Sometimes it is necessary to make a difference between organisms that are alive, and other things that are not alive.

concept_name: biology


sentence: All life processes on Earth use the chemistry of carbon compounds.

headings:
Life processes
Modern ideas
Cells and macromolecules

sentences_after: In particular, all life uses long-chain molecules such as proteins and nucleic acid.

sentences_after: With water, which is essential, the long molecules are wrapped inside membranes to form cells.

concept_name: life


sentence: Family groups live in a firm territory.

concept_name: family group


sentence: People living in the town are crowded into a narrow area.

headings:
Shiogama, Miyagi
Geography

sentences_before: The flat areas of the city are mainly reclaimed land.

sentences_before: About 60 percent of the urban area is on reclaimed land and 40 percent on hills.


sentence: Physicists can also describe the universe on a microscopic scale with quantum mechanics.

sentences_before: Quantum gravity' is an area of research in physics.

sentences_before: Right now, physics is able to describe gravity of real-life sized objects using general relativity.

sentences_after: The goal of quantum gravity is to develop a theory which contains both general relativity and quantum mechanics.

sentences_after: However, combining the theories of the big and the small is very difficult in practice.

concept_name: physicist


sentence: Unsportsmanlike conduct is something most players and fans dislike.

sentences_before: It is when a player or team during the game that is not professional or is offensive.

sentences_before: It is not cheating or breaking the rules.

sentences_after: The official rules of many sports include a rule so that a referee can call unsportsmanlike conduct on a team or player.

concept_name: unsportsmanlike conduct


sentence: Civil parishes are the lowest tier of local government, below districts and counties.

sentences_before: In England, a 'civil parish' is a unit of local government.

concept_name: civil parish


sentence: Every civil parish has a parish meeting, consisting of all the electors of the parish.

headings:
Civil parishes in England
Governance

sentences_after: Generally a meeting is held once a year.

sentences_after: A civil parish may have a parish council which exercises various local responsibilities given by statute.

sentences_after: Alternatively several small parishes can be grouped together and share a common parish council, or even a common parish meeting.

sentences_after: Since 1997 around 100 new civil parishes have been created, in some cases splitting existing civil parishes, but mostly by creating new ones from unparished areas.


sentence: Some people are tax resisters to protest.

concept_name: people


sentence: Codes are shown with their last year of use.

headings: Comparison of IOC, FIFA, and ISO 3166 country codes

headings: Former countries and former country names

concept_name: code


sentence: More shops are due to open in Japan and Korea.

headings:
Cath Kidston
Shops

sentences_before: The shop sold hand-embroidered teatowels and brightly renovated furniture.

sentences_before: As of April 2011, She has 41 shops and concessions in the United Kingdom.

sentences_before: There are two more in Ireland, eleven in Japan are three in Korea.

number: More

concept_name: shop


sentence: Modern passwords are made of characters, letters and numbers.

sentences_after: Sometimes a password will require a minimum number of characters.

sentences_after: Some websites allow only the use of letters and numbers, but no other characters on the keyboard.

sentences_after: Websites also advise changing a password once a year or more often to prevent hacking.

sentences_after: A person may be able to guess a password if it is too easy.

concept_name: modern password


sentence: Some websites allow only the use of letters and numbers, but no other characters on the keyboard.

sentences_before: Modern passwords are made of characters, letters and numbers.

sentences_before: Sometimes a password will require a minimum number of characters.

concept_name: website


sentence: Websites also advise changing a password once a year or more often to prevent hacking.

sentences_before: Some websites allow only the use of letters and numbers, but no other characters on the keyboard.


sentence: Oxygen comes to earth from all parts of the universe in meteorites.

headings:
Oxygen
Discovery of oxygen

sentences_after: It is also found in minerals and plants that grow on the earth and other planets.

concept_name: oxygen


sentence: Water contains oxygen.

headings:
Oxygen
Oxygen in nature

sentences_after: This water is required by all living things to live.

concept_name: water


sentence: Air also contains oxygen.

sentences_after: Air is made of many gases that are mixed together.

sentences_after: Oxygen is especially important because all animals use oxygen to get energy from their food.

concept_name: air


sentence: Air is made of many gases that are mixed together.


sentence: Combustion is used in many ways.

headings:
Oxygen
Uses of oxygen

sentences_before: When an object or something burns or combusts, oxygen combines with another substance and releases heat and light.

sentences_before: For instance, when you burn wood, the oxygen in air combines with the wood to create fire.

sentences_before: But, it also makes pure-oxygen very dangerous.

sentences_before: If pure oxygen touches a flame or spark, it can combust and cause great damage.

sentences_after: For example, when oxygen is mixed with acetylene, it can create a very hot flame.

sentences_after: The hot flame is used in welding, where metal is heated and melted together.

sentences_after: Also, oxygen is used to create powerful fuels, which also can be used in rockets and jets.

concept_name: combustion


sentence: Igneous rock is hardened magma, which can happen above or below ground.

headings:
Rock cycle
Igneous rock

sentences_after: It can melt into magma, erode into sediment, or be pressed tightly together to become metamorphic.

concept_name: igneous rock


sentence: Sedimentary rock is compacted sediment which can come from any of the other rocks.

headings:
Rock cycle
Sedimentary rock

sentences_after: It can erode back into sediment, or be pressurized into metamorphic rock.

concept_name: sedimentary rock


sentence: Earth has several processes for changing rocks.

sentences_before: These processes can occur in different orders, and the cycle goes on forever.

sentences_after: Wind and water can create sediment from rocks, and movement of a tectonic plate creates heat and pressure which compacts rocks into rock crystals, and eventually rock.

concept_name: earth


sentence: Blood is pushed through the organism by the heart, and brings nutrients and oxygen to our tissues.

sentences_after: It also takes away waste and carbon dioxide from tissues.

concept_name: blood


sentence: Blood plasma is the yellow liquid in which blood cells float.

headings: Blood Plasma

concept_name: blood plasma


sentence: Cells also make carbon dioxide as a waste.

headings:
Blood
Red blood cells

sentences_before: Red blood cells carry oxygen and carbon dioxide around our body.

sentences_after: Red blood cells bring more oxygen around the body.

concept_name: cell


sentence: Erythropoietin promotes the creation of red blood cells.

sentences_before: It is made to carry a large amount of oxygen.

sentences_before: The iron and oxygen gives haemoglobin its red color.

sentences_after: Blood type antigens are carried on the surface of red cells.

concept_name: erythropoietin


sentence: Platelets help make blood clot.

headings: Blood Platelets

sentences_after: A clot is when the liquid blood becomes solid.

sentences_after: The body makes blood clot when the skin is cut.

sentences_after: This stops blood from going out of the skin too much.

concept_name: platelet


sentence: Blood cells are made in the bone marrow and in the spleen.

headings:
Blood
Where does blood come from?

sentences_after: The bone marrow is the soft material in the middle of bones.

sentences_after: Special cells in the bone marrow make most of the blood cells in your body.

concept_name: blood cell


sentence: Plasma proteins are made mostly by the liver.

sentences_after: The water and electrolytes in plasma come from the food and water that you eat.

concept_name: plasma protein


sentence: Similar schemes exist outside London, run by each local authority.

headings:
Blue Plaque
Outside London

sentences_before: English Heritage looks after the Blue plaque scheme in the London Boroughs.

concept_name: similar scheme


sentence: Precession is the wobble of the Earth's axis.

headings:
Milankovich cycle
The cycles
Axial precession

sentences_after: This gyroscopic motion is due to the tidal forces exerted by the sun and the moon on the solid Earth, which has the shape of an oblate spheroid rather than a sphere.

sentences_after: The sun and moon contribute roughly equally to this effect.

concept_name: precession


sentence: Some states have more than one official state song.

concept_name: state


sentence: Sea ice is ice that floats in the ocean.

headings:
Arctic ecology
Environment

sentences_after: It is important because animals live and sleep on the ice, especially in winter.

sentences_after: Sea ice lasts all year and never melts completely.

sentences_after: There is less ice during the summer than during the winter.

concept_name: sea ice


sentence: Sea ice lasts all year and never melts completely.

sentences_before: Sea ice is ice that floats in the ocean.

sentences_before: It is important because animals live and sleep on the ice, especially in winter.


sentence: Many followers come from different cities, towns and villages in Pakistan.

headings:
Behak Maken
Festivities at shrine

sentences_after: It is a popular and joyous occasion with a 'Qawwali' musical fest as well as a small rural fair with rides and other fun activities.

concept_name: follower


sentence: Weapons are scattered around the map, and perks and care packages assist the players.

headings:
Call of Duty: Modern Warfare 3
Gameplay
Special ops

sentences_before: There is no way to complete Survival mode because the waves keep coming.

sentences_before: There are thirty seconds between each wave of enemies.

sentences_before: This is so the player has time to buy weapons, explosives and Pointstreaks.

sentences_before: Players must earn the most money they can, which is done by keeping the multiplier going and killing as many enemies as possible as quickly as possible.

concept_name: weapon


sentence: Players can do the multiplayer mode online or locally.

headings:
Call of Duty: Modern Warfare 3
Gameplay
Multiplayer

sentences_before: The multiplayer is similar to that of 'Modern Warfare 2'.

concept_name: player


sentence: Players can play different game modes in a variety of maps.

sentences_after: As the player does more, they unlock new weapons, attachments and perks.

sentences_after: They also unlock new titles and emblems, and they increase their multiplayer rank until the limit of 80.

sentences_after: Players can enter 'Prestige' mode once they complete level 80.

sentences_after: This resets all the player's weapons, perks and pointstreaks.

sentences_after: The first time it is done, the player will be on Prestige 1, and so on.


sentence: Redwood trees can grow to be very large.

sentences_after: The largest species, 'Sequoiadendron giganteum,' can reach up to 94.8 m tall and 17 m across.

sentences_after: The tallest tree in the world is a 'Sequoia sempervirens' named Hyperion.

sentences_after: The largest tree in the world by volume is a 'Sequoiadendron giganteum' named the General Sherman Tree, after William Tecumseh Sherman.

concept_name: redwood tree


sentence: Brazil is dominant in soy and iron ore while Russia has enormous supplies of oil and natural gas.

headings: (2003) 'Dreaming with BRICs: The Path to 2050'

categories: Foreign relations of the People's Republic of China

sentences_before: Goldman Sachs predicts that China and India, respectively, will become the dominant global suppliers of manufactured goods and services, while Brazil and Russia will become similarly dominant as suppliers of raw materials.

sentences_before: It should be noted that of the four countries, Brazil remains the only nation that has the capacity to continue all elements, meaning manufacturing, services, and resource supplying simultaneously.

sentences_before: Cooperation is thus hypothesized to be a logical next step among the BRICs because Brazil and Russia together form the logical commodity suppliers to India and China.

concept_name: Brazil


sentence: Economists also look at the 'rate of growth', which is how fast a country gets richer.

headings:
Economic development
Measuring Economic Development

concept_name: economist


sentence: Some countries have negative growth, most often due to ongoing wars or hyperinflation.

headings:
Economic development
Measuring economic development

sentences_after: These countries include Palestinean territories, Zimbabwe, Fiji and Chad.

concept_name: country


sentence: Tickets are fully interchangeable between the two operators.

sentences_after: The District Line runs alongside the c2c tracks from Bow to Upminster, with c2c services providing the fast service and the District Line providing the stopping service.

sentences_after: Cross-platform interchange is provided at Barking between the two.

concept_name: ticket


sentence: Sororities are only for women.

sentences_before: Fraternities and sororities' are social groups for college students, though sometimes high schools have them too.

sentences_before: They exist mostly in the United States and Europe.

sentences_before: They also denote whether the group is for men or women.

sentences_after: Fraternities are primarily for men, but less often, a fraternity can be for both men and women.

concept_name: sorority


sentence: Fraternities are primarily for men, but less often, a fraternity can be for both men and women.

concept_name: fraternity


sentence: University students line up to rush a sorority.

headings:
Fraternities and sororities
Joining

concept_name: university student


sentence: Overtures usually have tunes which are going to be heard during the opera or ballet.

sentences_after: In this way it prepares the audience for what is to come.

concept_name: overture


sentence: Gorillas are the biggest primates.

headings: Gorilla Appearance

sentences_after: They can become very heavy, and are very strong.

sentences_after: A male gorilla can weigh up to 225 kilograms and stand 1.8 meters in height.

sentences_after: Gorillas are peaceful animals that live in family groups called troops.

sentences_after: They have a broad chest, wide shoulders, short legs, and long, powerful, strong arms.

concept_name: gorilla


sentence: Gorillas are peaceful animals that live in family groups called troops.

sentences_before: They can become very heavy, and are very strong.

sentences_before: A male gorilla can weigh up to 225 kilograms and stand 1.8 meters in height.

sentences_after: Because of that older males are called 'silverbacks'.


sentence: Gorillas live in the rainforests in central Africa.

headings: Gorilla Life

sentences_after: They mostly live on the ground, but they can also climb.

sentences_after: When on the ground, they walk on their feet and finger knuckles.

sentences_after: Troops of gorillas wander slowly through the forests of Central Africa.

sentences_after: For about half of their day they search for leaves, vines, and bamboo shoots to eat.

sentences_after: For the rest of the day, they lay in the sun and play with their children.


sentence: Few animals can survive the attack of an angry gorilla.

sentences_before: When on the ground, they walk on their feet and finger knuckles.

sentences_before: Troops of gorillas wander slowly through the forests of Central Africa.

sentences_before: For about half of their day they search for leaves, vines, and bamboo shoots to eat.

sentences_before: For the rest of the day, they lay in the sun and play with their children.

sentences_before: If another gorilla threatens them, the troop's leader, the silverback, protects them by rearing up and beating his chest.

concept_name: few animal


sentence: Gorillas sleep in nests that they build on the ground.

sentences_after: At the end of each day, each adult gorilla will spend a few minutes putting together a soft, flat bed made of leaves, branches, and moss.

sentences_after: The young gorillas sleep with their mothers.


sentence: Some risk factors are child neglect and the loss of family member and or parent.

sentences_before: They are typically aggressive and threaten to hit people.

sentences_before: They do not feel bad or guilty about hurting people, and often enjoy doing so.

sentences_before: Many people with CD go on to develop antisocial personality disorder.

sentences_after: Anti-psychotic therapy is recommended in cases where the offender is psychotic.

concept_name: risk factor


sentence: Phase shift keying' is a way of transmitting information.

sentences_after: This is done by modulating the phase of a carrier wave.

sentences_after: In many cases, this allows to better use the bandwidth available.

concept_name: phase


sentence: Winners receive a medal.

sentences_before: It is for talented and significant architect who has created great projects throughout his or her life.

sentences_before: Jay A. Pritzker and his wife Cindy began the award in 1979.

sentences_before: It is the top prize in architecture, and it is often called the Nobel Prize of architecture.

sentences_before: The country, race, religion or political ideas of the architect are not important.

sentences_after: The idea comes from the Roman architect Vitruvius.

sentences_after: Before 1987, a limited edition Henry Moore sculpture came with the prize money.

concept_name: winner


sentence: Most skin cancers develop in the epidermis.

sentences_before: Skin cancer' is the term that is used for all bad forms of growth of the skin.

sentences_before: In everyday use, people often talk about melanoma, but there are other forms of skin cancer, too.

sentences_before: These are usually named after the type of cell that grows uncontrollably.

sentences_after: Very often a tumor can be seen, so it is often possible to detect skin cancer at an early stage.

sentences_after: Very few people with skin cancer will die of the disease.

concept_name: skin cancer


sentence: Skin cancer is the most commonly diagnosed type of cancer.

sentences_after: Melanoma and non-melanoma skin cancers combined are more common than lung, breast, colorectal, and prostate cancer.

sentences_after: Non-melanoma skin cancers are the most common skin cancers.

sentences_after: The majority of these are basal cell carcinomas.

sentences_after: These are usually localized growths caused by excessive cumulative exposure to the sun and do not tend to spread.