gebhart/patrepeval huggingface dataset:
Fast Social Service Network Construction Using Map-Reduce for Efficient Service Discovery (2016)

Service discovery and composition are challenging issue of service computing to provide value-added service. Existing approaches by keyword or ontology matching have limitations for locating realistic services discovery and composition considering non-functionality or sociality. On main reason in that approaches are based on isolated services. The isolation hinders efficient discovery and composition of services. Therefore, in the past research, they suggest social linked service network considering relationships of functional and nonfunctional properties, and social interaction based on complex network theory, where they can locate related services through sociability. However, it would be difficult to create social linked service network because services portable devices and sensors has been increasing with progress of Big Data technology. In this paper, we propose creating social linked service network to improve performance of network construction as considering distributed process on Big Data infrastructure. First, we propose an algorithm that creation network graph using Map Reduce parallel programming model. Finally, experimental results show that our creating network using Map Reduce approach can solve the heavy computation load for many calculations of network elements.
HNO, an Intermediate in (Light‐induced) Rearrangement Reactions of Nitrosooxy Compounds and Nitrosamines (1984)

Abstract IR‐spectroscopic investigations of light‐induced rearrangement reactions of nitrosooxymethane (CH 3 ONO 3 ), nitrosooxyethane (CH 3 CH 2 ONO) and N , N ‐dimethylnitrosamine ((CH 3 ) 2 NNO) in low‐temperature rare‐gas matrices have established that these molecules are transformed in two photolysis steps to the previously unknown C ‐nitroso compounds nitrosomethanol (CH 2 (OH)(NO)), 1‐nitrosoethanol (CH 3 CH(OH)(NO)), and methyl(nitrosomethyl)amine CH 2 (NO)(NH)(CH 3 ). Evidence for a similar rearrangement reaction has been advanced for N ‐Nitrosopyrrolidine magnified image which is converted to C ‐nitrosopyrrolidine magnified image . The matrix‐isolation technique in combination with wavelength‐selective irradiation allowed to trap and characterize an intermediate of rearrangement which revealed to be nitroxyl (HNO) complex (CH 2 …HNO, CH 3 CHO…HNO, CH 3 N = CH 2 …HNO, and magnified image ). Since these findings have a close resemblance with rearrangement reactions of more complex nitrosooxy compounds, nitrosamines, or nitrosohydrazines used in organic synthesis, it is suggested that also in these reactions nitroxyl is present as an intermediate species.
Improving Secure Server Performance by Re-balancing SSL/TLS Handshakes. (2005)

Much of today&apos;s distributed computing takes place in a client/server model. Despite advances in fault tolerance -- in particular, replication and load distribution -- server overload remains to be a major problem. In the Web context, one of the main overload factors is the direct consequence of expensive Public Key operations performed by servers as part of each SSL handshake. Since most SSL-enabled servers use RSA, the burden of performing many costly decryption operations can be very detrimental to server performance. This paper examines a promising technique for re-balancing RSA-based client/server handshakes. This technique facilitates more favorable load distribution by requiring clients to perform more work (as part of encryption) and servers to perform commensurately less work, thus resulting in better SSL throughput. Proposed techniques are based on careful adaptation of variants of Server-Aided RSA originally constructed by Matsumoto, et al. [1]. Experimental results demonstrate that suggested methods (termed Client-Aided RSA) can speed up processing by a factor of between 11 to 19, depending on the RSA key size. This represents a considerable improvement. Furthermore, proposed techniques can be a useful companion tool for SSL Client Puzzles in defense against DoS and DDoS attacks.
The ontogeny of alpha-fetoprotein gene expression in the mouse gastrointestinal tract. (1990)

The ontogeny of alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) gene expression has been examined in the fetal and adult mouse gastrointestinal tract. AFP mRNA constitutes approximately 0.1% of total mRNA in the fetal gut. The transcripts were localized by in situ hybridization to the epithelial cells lining the villi of the fetal gut. At birth, AFP mRNA declines rapidly to achieve low adult basal levels, which are not affected by different alleles of raf, a gene that determines the adult basal level of AFP mRNA in the liver. The basal level in the adult gut is the consequence of continued AFP transcription in a small number of enteroendocrine cells that are distributed infrequently on the villi. These cells were identified by double antibody staining with antibodies to chromogranin A, an enteroendocrine cell marker and AFP. Previous studies resulted in the generation of a line of transgenic mice containing an internally deleted AFP gene that was greatly overexpressed in the fetal gut. The basis for the inappropriately high level expression of the transgene was shown to be the consequence of very high levels of transcription in the epithelial cells of the villi rather than to expression in inappropriate cell types. The cis-acting DNA sequences required for expression of the AFP gene in the gut were investigated using Caco-2 cells, a human colon adenocarcinoma cell line. These experiments indicated that, with one exception, the regulatory elements required in both the promoter and enhancer regions of the gene coincided with those that are necessary for high level expression in the liver. The one exception was enhancer II, located 5 kbp of DNA upstream of the gene, which exhibited no activity in Caco-2 cells.
Holton, James E. and Nohrma Gómez-Estrada. <i>Español: Curso Primero</i>. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc., 1978 (1980)

"Holton, James E. and Nohrma Gómez-Estrada. Español: Curso Primero. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc., 1978." Canadian Modern Language Review, 36(2), pp. 307–308
Wireless Acoustic Emission Sensor Network for Structural Monitoring (2009)

The paper presents a prototype wireless system for the detection of active fatigue cracks in aging railways bridges in real-time. The system is based on a small low-cost sensor node, called an AEPod, that has four acoustic emission (AE) channels and a strain channel for sensing, as well as the capability to communicate in a wireless fashion with other nodes and a base station. AEPods are placed at fracture-critical bridge locations. The strain sensor detects oncoming traffic and triggers the AEPod out of its hibernation mode. As the train stresses the fracture-critical member, acoustic emission and strain data are acquired. The data are compressed and filtered at the AEPod and transmitted off the bridge using cell-phone communication.
Effect of Microstructures on the Phase Transition Behavior of P(CL‐GL)‐PEG‐P(CL‐GL) Triblock Copolymer Aqueous Solutions (2008)

Abstract Amphiphilic poly[( ε ‐caprolactone)‐ co ‐glycolide]‐ block ‐poly(ethylene glycol)‐ block ‐poly[( ε ‐caprolactone)‐ co ‐glycolide) [P(CL‐GL)‐PEG‐P(CL‐GL)] triblock copolymers with different average lengths of caproyl sequences ( L CL ) were synthesized by ring‐opening polymerization at different temperatures. A 25% aqueous solution of the copolymer with L CL = 11.0 formed a gel, owing to strong crystallinity‐induced hydrophobicity at low temperature, and underwent a gel‐sol transition (UCST behavior) when the temperature was increased to 40 °C. In contrast, the solution of copolymer with L CL = 6.7 underwent a sol‐gel transition (LCST behavior) due to micelle aggregation. However, a clear sol‐turbid sol phase transition was observed for the copolymer with more random microstructures ( L CL = 5.2). magnified image
Cholinergic agonists regulate monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) production by activated endothelial cells: Involvement of the JAK/STAT3 pathway (94.29) (2007)

Abstract Numerous studies demonstrate the anti-inflammatory effects of cholinergic agonists, including nicotine. Investigations by our laboratory reveal that cholinergic stimulation inhibits endothelial cell activation, in part, through the NF-κB pathway. Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) is produced by endothelial cells and is a target of the JAK/STAT3 pathway. Human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HuVECs) were isolated and used to investigate the potential role of the JAK/STAT3 pathway in regulating MCP-1 production by activated endothelial cells following cholinergic stimulation. LPS induced MCP-1 expression in a dose-dependent manner. Soluble IL-6 receptor (IL-6sR), but not IL-6 itself induced significant MCP-1 expression. MCP-1 production following LPS or IL-6sR stimulation was mediated, in part, through the JAK/STAT3 pathway. Cholinergic agonists, nicotine and GTS-21, significantly reduced both LPS and IL-6sR-induced MCP-1 production. Cholinergic agonists also attenuated STAT3 phosphorylation following LPS and IL-6 stimulation. Finally, IL-6 blockade partially inhibits LPS-stimulated MCP-1 production and STAT3 phosphorylation. Together, our observations show that both LPS and IL-6sR induce MCP-1 production in endothelial cells, in part, through the JAK/STAT3 pathway that is inhibited by cholinergic mediators. This work was supported by NIH NIGMS R01GM070727-02.
Biological Removal of Siloxanes from Landfill and Digester Gases: Opportunities and Challenges (2008)

The presence of volatile methyl siloxanes (VMSs) presents challenges for using landfill and digester gases as energy fuels because of the formation of silicon dioxide deposits during combustion. This study looks at the feasibility of using biological treatment to control VMSs. Biotrickling filters removing octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane (D4), selected as a model VMS, from aerobic and anaerobic waste gas streams were setup. The efficacy of both aerobic and anaerobic biotrickling filters was low. The removal of D4 in the aerobic biotrickling filter followed a linear trend, reaching 43% at a gas empty bed residence time of 19.5 min. Aerobic biodegradation of D4 in shake flasks was found to be extremely slow, with trace concentrations requiring 3-4 months for complete degradation. Gas-liquid partition tests revealed that D4 partitions poorly into aqueous phases and that interphase mass transfer is slow. Using the mass transfer data, we estimated the maximum possible mass transfer rate of D4 in the biotrickling filter to be in the range of 30-100 mg m(-3) h(-1). These values are low and suggest that mass transfer limitations play an important role in the low treatment performance that was observed. The possibility of enhancing D4 mass transfer by using oleyl alcohol as a second nonmiscible liquid phase was unsuccessful. Overall, the results demonstrate that biological treatment of D4 vapors is possible but poses significant challenges.
An Endogenously Produced Fragment of Cardiac Myosin-Binding Protein C Is Pathogenic and Can Lead to Heart Failure (2013)

These results suggest that the 40-kDa cardiac myosin-binding protein C fragment, which is produced at elevated levels during human cardiac disease, is a pathogenic fragment that is sufficient to cause hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and heart failure.
Ultrabright femtosecond source of biphotons based on a spatial mode inverter (2005)

A method of enhancing the efficiency of entangled biphoton sources based on a type II femtosecond spontaneous parametric downconversion (SPDC) process is proposed and implemented experimentally. Enhancement is obtained by mode inversion of one of the SPDC output beams, which allows the beams to overlap completely, thus maximizing the number of SPDC photon pairs with optimum spatiotemporal overlap. By use of this method, biphoton count rates as high as 16 kHz from a single 0.5-mm-long beta-barium borate crystal pumped by second-harmonic radiation from a Ti:sapphire laser were obtained.
[Tuberculosis of the breast. A case report]. (2009)

Breast tuberculosis is a rare form of tuberculosis, in developed nations its prevalence is 0.1%. In undeveloped nations it is between 3 and 4%. Less frequently breast tuberculosis cases are presented. Some texts deals with simple mastectomy cases understood as breast cancer (6, 8, 9). There is a case. She is a 35 years old woman; she is from Piedras Clavadas, Tihuatlán. She belongs to high prevalence tuberculosis community, and she has not received BCG vaccine. She presents painful tumor which has developed during 3 months in her left breast, and armpit adenomegaly. The ultrasonography report presents back breast abscesses and low response to antibiotic treatment. Chronic granulomatous mastitis with focal cheesy necrosis and isoleted Langhans' giant cells responding positively to antituberculosis treatment are reported by the biopsy.
An analytical method for noise analysis of a dual gate FET mixer (2002)

A novel analytical approach for noise analysis of dual gate FET (DGFET) mixers is proposed in this paper. At first, a simple cascode circuit is used for modeling DGFETs. Then, the large-signal-small-signal (LSSS) analysis is carried out using the harmonic balance (HB) method. After that, a small signal linear multifrequency (SSLMF) analysis is applied to the circuit. Finally, the noise correlation matrix (NCM) and the noise figure (NF) is calculated.
Effect of a Novel Cardioprotective Agent, JTV-519, On Metabolism, Contraction and Relaxation in the Ischemia-Reperfused Rabbit Heart (2000)

The effect of a novel cardioprotective agent, JTV-519 on myocardial metabolism and contraction during ischemia and reperfusion was investigated by means of phosphorus 31-nuclear magnetic resonance (31P-NMR) in Langendorff rabbit hearts. Normothermic, 20-min, global ischemia was followed by 30-min of postischemic reperfusion and JTV-519 was administered from 40 min prior to the global ischemia. Adenosine triphosphate (ATP), creatine phosphate (PCr), inorganic phosphate (Pi), intracellular pH (pHi), left ventricular developed pressure (LVDP), left ventricular end-diastolic pressure (LVEDP) and coronary flow were measured. Fourteen hearts were divided into 2 experimental groups of 7: Group I were controls and Group II were perfused with JTV-519 (10(-6) mol/L). During ischemia, Group II showed a significant (p<0.01) inhibition of the increase in Pi and LVEDP and the decrease in ATP and pHi, compared with Group I. After postischemic reperfusion, Group II also showed a significant (p<0.01) improvement in ATP and pHi as compared with Group I. There were no differences in LVDP or coronary flow during ischemia and reperfusion between the 2 groups. In conclusion, JTV-519 had a significant beneficial effect on myocardial energy metabolism and relaxation during both myocardial ischemia and reperfusion.
The Bornean Species of Eugenia, Schefflera, and Saurauia, represented in the Singapore Herbarium (1918)

(Uploaded by Plazi from the Biodiversity Heritage Library) No abstract provided.
THE BEHAVIOR OF GLASS ELECTRODES OF DIFFERENT COMPOSITIONS (1930)

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTTHE BEHAVIOR OF GLASS ELECTRODES OF DIFFERENT COMPOSITIONSD. A. MacInnes and Malcolm DoleCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1930, 52, 1, 29–36Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1930Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 January 1930https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ja01364a005https://doi.org/10.1021/ja01364a005research-articleACS PublicationsRequest reuse permissionsArticle Views217Altmetric-Citations86LEARN ABOUT THESE METRICSArticle Views are the COUNTER-compliant sum of full text article downloads since November 2008 (both PDF and HTML) across all institutions and individuals. These metrics are regularly updated to reflect usage leading up to the last few days.Citations are the number of other articles citing this article, calculated by Crossref and updated daily. Find more information about Crossref citation counts.The Altmetric Attention Score is a quantitative measure of the attention that a research article has received online. Clicking on the donut icon will load a page at altmetric.com with additional details about the score and the social media presence for the given article. Find more information on the Altmetric Attention Score and how the score is calculated. Share Add toView InAdd Full Text with ReferenceAdd Description ExportRISCitationCitation and abstractCitation and referencesMore Options Share onFacebookTwitterWechatLinked InRedditEmail Other access optionsGet e-Alertsclose Get e-Alerts
Hybridization between T and B lymphoma cell lines. (1980)

The AKR thymoma line BW 5147 has been successfully hybridized with the IgM-bearing (BALB/c x NZB)F1 B lymphoma line WEHI 231. In the hybrids formed, T-cell characteristics were dominant, i.e. there was no expression of IgM but continued expression of Thy-1.1 in eight out of eight lines. Moreover, in two out of eight lines, the Thy-1.2 allele was also expressed. We conclude that, in its ability to hybridize, BW 5147 is not restricted to cells of similar ontogenetic origin (i.e. T cells) and that fusion with the thymoma can lead to suppression of B-cell gene expression and derepression of genes for T-cell markers.
Microbial oil production from various carbon sources and its use for biodiesel preparation (2012)

Abstract Biodiesel has gained significant attention as an alternative to petroleum diesel. Currently, there is an increasing interest in obtaining microbial oils from oleaginous micro‐organisms for biodiesel production. In the accumulation of microbial oils, carbon substrate constitutes a major portion of the cost. Accordingly, significant efforts have been made to explore suitable carbon sources, and to investigate their effects on cell growth as well as lipid synthesis. This paper reviews the current trend of using various carbon sources for microbial oils production, including carbon dioxide, conventional saccharides, energy crops, C 2 compounds, lignocellulosic biomass, and glycerol. The strategies for enhancement of microbial oils production are further discussed. Finally, the constraints and perspectives of using microbial oils for biodiesel production are also highlighted. © 2012 Society of Chemical Industry and John Wiley & Sons Ltd
Free-space electro-optic sampling with a high-repetition-rate regenerative amplified laser (1997)

The use of a high-repetition-rate (250 kHz) regenerative amplified laser with μJ pulse energy in a free-space THz beam electro-optic sampling system has produced a significant improvement in both the signal-to-noise ratio (&gt;105) and absolute probe beam photomodulation depth (&gt;19%). Focal plane images of the electric field distribution (strength and polarity) in dipole and quadrupole planar photoconductive emitters are presented. Preliminary results of real-time 2D THz images of moving objects have also been obtained.
Scaling Leader-Based Agreement Protocols for State Machine Replication (2017)

State machine replication is a technique used to guarantee the availability of a system even in the presence of faults. Agreement protocols are often used to implement state machine replication. However, the throughput of many agreement protocols, such as Paxos, does not scale with the number of machines available to the system. Systems whose throughput does scale often provide weaker consistency guarantees than state machine replication's linearizability. These weaker guarantees, such as eventual consistency, make the job of the application programmer much more difficult.\n\nKapritsos and Junqueira previously proposed a protocol which uses an agreement protocol as a primitive and does scale. In this thesis, I describe my novel implementation of this protocol as well as the optimizations that were necessary to achieve scalability. The results of my experiments with this system show modest but promising evidence that the throughput of this system can, indeed, scale linearly with the number of machines.
Adverse Drug Reaction Deaths Reported in United States Vital Statistics, 1999-2006 (2012)

ADR death rates have a clear association with age, race, and urbanization subgroups. Older individuals, males, blacks, and individuals residing in extremely rural areas experienced higher ADR death rates; these findings warrant further study to develop prevention strategies.
Comparative analysis of predictive techniques for release readiness classification (2016)

Context: A software release is the deployment of a version of an evolving software product. Product managers are typically responsible for deciding the release content, time frame, price, and quality of the release. Due to all the dynamic changes in the project and process parameters, the decision is highly complex and of high impact.
[Cloning of genes associated with taxol-induced apoptosis of human breast cancer cells]. (1997)

The method of mRNA differential display was employed to isolate expressing genes involved in taxol-induced apoptosis of human breast cancer cells (BCap 37). Results demonstrated that the expressive alteration of twelve clones isolated was associated with taxol-induced apoptosis identified by Northern blot. cDNA sequence of clone C3P3 was highly homologous (99%) to human S-adenosylmethionine (S-AdoMet) synthetase. Increased transcriptional level of clone C3P3 induced by taxol was parallel to enhanced enzyme activity of S-AdoMet synthetase. These results suggested that the expression of these clones isolated by the mRNA differential display be possibly involved in the regulation of taxol-induced apoptosis. Their function in details need further study.
Modulation of mammalian ocular growth and myopia progression with competing defocus (2010)

Methods: 38 guinea pigs were raised under diffuse white light on a 12/12hr light-dark cycle. In the first phase, myopia was induced in all animals by applying a -5D lens over one eye from 4-8 days of age. In the second phase (8-29 days of age), the -5D lens was swapped with +5D single power lens in one group, a +5/-5D Fresnel lens in the second group, and left as a -5D lens in the third group. Refractive errors using retinoscopy and axial dimensions of the eyes using ultrasound A-scan were measured repeatedly during phase 2 at 8,15, 22, and 29 days of age.
A 10b 320 MS/s 40 mW open-loop interpolated pipeline ADC (2011)

An open-loop interpolated pipeline ADC is proposed. Weight controlled capacitor arrays are introduced to realize an interpolation and a pipelined operation with open-loop amplifiers. The 10-bit ADC fabricated in 90 nm CMOS demonstrates ENOB of 8.5b over 80 MHz bandwidth (BW) and a conversion rate of 320 MS/s without linearity compensation and consumes 40 mW. The FoMs are 780 fJ/c.-s. defined by the 80 MHz BW and 390 fJ/c.-s. defined by the 320 MSps conversion rate with a BW of 80 MHz.
Molecular Mechanisms of Action and Therapeutic Uses of Pharmacological Inhibitors of HIF–Prolyl 4-Hydroxylases for Treatment of Ischemic Diseases (2013)

This review presents a comprehensive and current account of the existing small-molecule PHDIs and their use in the treatment of ischemic diseases with a focus on the molecular mechanisms of therapeutic action in animal models.
Ionomeric Electroactive Polymer Artificial Muscle for Naval Applications (2004)

Specialized propulsors for naval applications have numerous opportunities in terms of research, design, and fabrication of an appropriate propulsor. One of the most important components of any propulsor is the actuator that provides the mode of locomotion. ionomeric electroactive polymer may offer an attractive solution for locomotion of small propulsors. A common ionomeric electroactive polymer, ionic polymer-metal composites (IPMCs) give large true bending deformations under low driving voltages, operate in aqueous environments, are capable of transduction, and are relatively well understood. IPMC fabrication and operation are presented to further elucidate the use of the material for a propulsor. Various materials, including IPMCs, are investigated and a simplified propulsor model is explored.