gebhart/patrepeval huggingface dataset:
Indecision in Mussets “Contes d'Espagne et d'Italie” (1969)

In the early and middle years of French Romanticism, few writers and fewer critics succeeded in defining the movement clearly and positively. Hugo's Preface de Cromwell, published in 1827, the most prominent of Romantic manifestos, is seen to be inadequate when one examines its validity in so far as even Hugo himself was concerned. What relevance does the Preface have in such disparate works as Les Orientales (1829), Le Dernier Jour d'1tn Condamne (1829), Hernani (1830), and Les Feuilles d'Automne (1831)? Earlier, Stendhal, in his Racine et Shakespeare, had argued on much safer grounds, by declaring that being Romantic meant being being of one's age, but this says little. Despite the manifestos, despite Hernani, despite the Cenacle, Sainte-Beuve, Le Globe, despite Chateaubriand and Lamartine, Romanticism meant different things for different writers. In England, the role and significance of imagination binds together the principal exponents of Romanticism, with the glaring exception of Byron. In France no one quality or characteristic unifies the writers of the 1820S and 1830s. There were many strands and many short-lived fashions. Apart from experimentation and innovation in form, versification and vocabulary, Romanticism was manifested in a predilection for the Orient, Spain, the Middle Ages and the Renaissance; for England, Shakespeare, Ossian, Byron; for Werther and Rene's mal du siecle; for the glorification and even sanctification of nature and love; for liberalism, political opposition, Republicanism, monarchy, socio-political awareness .... For a nineteen-year-old writer, in 1829, striving to be both original and modern, such a picture was indeed bewildering. Musset's Contes d'Espagne et d'Italie can be seen as a product of this bewilderment. The Contes d'Espagne et d'Italie, published by Lemerre in December 1829, were intended to give substance to Musset's claim to be allowed to become a writer. His father was engaged in securing a post at the Ministry of War for his son; he had to be dissuaded from such a course. The poems were first read before a large audience of the Cenacle on Christmas Eve, 1829, an occasion which Dumas describes in his Memoires. The reception must have been pleasing to a young debut ant who had just celebrated his nineteenth birthday. Although all did not rush to acclaim the new poet, he was attentively heard, the young ladies blushed, the orthodox Romantics were scandalized by some of the liberties in his versification. Once the Contes! were published, critics felt impelled to review the work at length; an aunt, the Chanoinesse de Vendome, disinherited him, and Harel, the Director of the
Therapeutic Efficacy of a <sup>177</sup> Lu-Labeled DOTA Conjugated <i>α</i> -Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormone Peptide in a Murine Melanoma-Bearing Mouse Model (2007)

The therapy study results revealed that (177)Lu-DOTA-Re(Arg(11))CCMSH yielded quantitative therapeutic effects in B16/F1 melanoma-bearing mice and appeared to be a promising radiolabeled peptide for the targeted radionuclide therapy of melanoma.
Intelligent Prognostics System Design and Implementation (2006)

This paper proposes an intelligent prognostics system JPS) for semiconductor and TFT-LCD manufacturing. The IPS comprises several generic embedded devices (GEDs) and remote clients. The GED can be easily embedded into various types of equipment to acquire equipment engineering data and meet the specification requirements of Interface A for supporting semiconductor industry equipment engineering capabilities. Furthermore, the GED has an open-standard application interface offering pluggable and customized intelligent applications. With this feature, the intelligent applications can be distributed and localized, releasing the factory network burden and enhancing equipment reliability and processing quality. This paper also develops two typical pluggable applications: the predictive maintenance scheme (PMS) for detecting equipment faults and the virtual metrology scheme (VMS) for conjecturing equipment-processing quality. Integrating the PMS into the IPS and the VMS into the IPS are, respectively, accomplished using the conveyor equipment and the sputtering equipment in a TFT-LCD factory. These two illustrative examples clearly demonstrate that IPS is versatile, configurable, and effective.
A large scale distributed object architecture-CORBA and COM for real time systems (2002)

Discusses a complex class of industrial applications involving co-operating multiple applications, each of which itself involves multiple processes. These applications normally work on multiple platforms with multiple languages. The architecture chosen is a distributed object architecture using CORBA in conjunction with a dynamic plug-and-play GUI architecture that uses plug-ins consisting of C++ objects with COM wrappers. The system addresses the issues of working in real time with CORBA by allocating fixed priorities. The presence of a DCOM-based legacy system required the development of a DCOM/CORBA bridge. Furthermore, it used a time-triggered architecture at the lowest level for collecting information from the sensors, and an event-triggered architecture at the global network manager level.
Zero Coupon Yield Curve Estimation with the Package Termstrc (2010)

Since zero-coupon rates are rarely directly observable, they have to be estimated from market data. In this paper we review several widely-used parametric term structure estimation methods. We propose a weighted constrained optimization procedure with analytical gradients and a globally optimal start parameter search algorithm. Moreover, we introduce the R package termstrc, which offers a wide range of functions for term structure estimation based on static and dynamic coupon bond and yield data sets. It provides extensive summary statistics and plots to compare the results of the different estimation methods. We illustrate the application of the package through practical examples using market data from European government bonds and yields.
NMR spectroscopy and imaging of macerals in Argonne premium coals (1990)

Macerals that have been separated from two high-volatile bituminous coals from the Argonne Premium Coal Sample Program are surveyed using chemical and NMR spectroscopic techniques. Quantitative aspects of the method are discussed. Alkylation using {sup 13}C enriched methyl iodide followed by solid {sup 13}C NMR analysis was used to determine the concentrations of acidic OH and CH sites in these macerals. Also, the first successful application of nuclear magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for spatially mapping chemically distinct regions within a Utah coal has been demonstrated. 15 refs., 5 figs., 2 tabs.
Metabolic effects of muraglitazar in type 2 diabetic subjects (2011)

Muraglitazar (i) improves glycaemic control by enhancing insulin sensitivity and β cell function in T2DM subjects, (ii) improves multiple cardiovascular risk factors, (iii) reduces muscle, visceral and hepatic fat content in T2DM subjects. Despite similar reduction in A1c with PLAC/diet, insulin sensitivity and β cell function did not improve significantly.
Binaural Cues for Multiple Sound Sources (2007)

This chapter contains sections titled: Introduction Binaural parameters Binaural parameter analysis Binaural parameter synthesis Application to MPEG Surround Conclusions
Prognosis of Liver Disease: Using Machine Learning Algorithms (2018)

The process of identifying patterns in huge datasets comprising methods such as machine learning, statistics, and database system can beconsidered data mining. It is a multidisciplinary field in computer science and it excerpts knowledge from the massive data set and converts into comprehensible format. The Medical environment is rich in information but weak in knowledge. Medical systems contain wealth of data which require a dominant analysis tool for determining concealed association and drift in data. The health care condition that comprehends to liver disorder is termed as Liver disease. Liver disorder leads to abrupt health status that precisely governs the working of liver and intern affecting other organs in the body. Data mining classification techniques like Decision Tree, Linear Discriminant, SVM Fine Gaussian and Logistic Regression algorithms are applied. Laboratory parameters of the patients are used as the dataset. Data contains features that can establish a rigorous model using Classification technique. MATLAB2016 is used in this paperfor implementing classification algorithm on the dataset. Linear Discriminant algorithm showed the highest prediction accuracy 95.8% and ROC is 0.93.
Reward circuitry dysfunction in psychiatric and neurodevelopmental disorders and genetic syndromes: animal models and clinical findings (2012)

This review summarizes evidence of dysregulated reward circuitry function in a range of neurodevelopmental and psychiatric disorders and genetic syndromes. First, the contribution of identifying a core mechanistic process across disparate disorders to disease classification is discussed, followed by a review of the neurobiology of reward circuitry. We next consider preclinical animal models and clinical evidence of reward-pathway dysfunction in a range of disorders, including psychiatric disorders (i.e., substance-use disorders, affective disorders, eating disorders, and obsessive compulsive disorders), neurodevelopmental disorders (i.e., schizophrenia, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, autism spectrum disorders, Tourette's syndrome, conduct disorder/oppositional defiant disorder), and genetic syndromes (i.e., Fragile X syndrome, Prader-Willi syndrome, Williams syndrome, Angelman syndrome, and Rett syndrome). We also provide brief overviews of effective psychopharmacologic agents that have an effect on the dopamine system in these disorders. This review concludes with methodological considerations for future research designed to more clearly probe reward-circuitry dysfunction, with the ultimate goal of improved intervention strategies.
Assessing an FPGA Implemented MIMO Testbed with the Use of Channel Emulator (2006)

In this paper, a channel emulator for assessing the performance of MIMO testbed implemented in a field programmable gate array technology is described. The FPGA based MIMO system includes a signal generator, modulation/demodulation and space time coding/decoding modules. The emulator uses information about a wireless channel from computer simulations or actual measurements. In simulations, a single bounce scattering model for an indoor environment is applied. The generated data is stored in the FPGA board. The tests are performed for a 2times2 MIMO system that uses Alamouti scheme for space coding/decoding. The performed tests show proper operation of the FPGA implemented MIMO testbed. Good agreement between the results using measured and simulated channel data is obtained.
Inferring persistent interdomain congestion (2018)

There is significant interest in the technical and policy communities regarding the extent, scope, and consumer harm of persistent interdomain congestion. We provide empirical grounding for discussions of interdomain congestion by developing a system and method to measure congestion on thousands of interdomain links without direct access to them. We implement a system based on the Time Series Latency Probes (TSLP) technique that identifies links with evidence of recurring congestion suggestive of an under-provisioned link. We deploy our system at 86 vantage points worldwide and show that congestion inferred using our lightweight TSLP method correlates with other metrics of interconnection performance impairment. We use our method to study interdomain links of eight large U.S. broadband access providers from March 2016 to December 2017, and validate our inferences against ground-truth traffic statistics from two of the providers. For the period of time over which we gathered measurements, we did not find evidence of widespread endemic congestion on interdomain links between access ISPs and directly connected transit and content providers, although some such links exhibited recurring congestion patterns. We describe limitations, open challenges, and a path toward the use of this method for large-scale third-party monitoring of the Internet interconnection ecosystem.
Direct C-Arylation of Free (NH)-Indoles and Pyrroles Catalyzed by Ar−Rh(III) Complexes Assembled In Situ (2005)

Ar-Rh(III) pivalate complexes assembled in situ from the reaction of [RhCl(coe)2]2 (coe = cis-cyclooctene), [p-(CF3)C6H4]3P, and CsOPiv effectively catalyzed the direct C-arylation of free (NH)-indoles and (NH)-pyrroles in good yields and with high regioselectivity. The reaction displayed excellent functional group compatibility and low moisture sensitivity. Kinetics studies support a mechanism involving phosphine displacement by indole in complex 2 (resting state of the catalyst), followed by a rate-limiting C-H bond metalation.
Topical 5-Aminolevulinic Acid with Intense Pulsed Light versus Intense Pulsed Light for Photodamage in Chinese Patients (2010)

ALA-IPL PDT has superior rejuvenation effects over IPL alone in Chinese subjects. Taking reasonable precaution to prevent the postinflammatory hyperpigmentation is the most important point in making ALA-IPL PDT a successful therapy.
Characterization of Silica Sols Using Capillary Zone Electrophoresis (1991)

Abstract Separations of silica sols ranging in size from 5 to 500 nanometers have been accomplished with capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE). Separations were achieved by free-zone electrophoresis in 50-μm internal diameter (id) fused silica capillaries filled with pH 9.0 ammonia buffers; detection of separated bands was accomplished via on-capillary turbidity measurements at 190 nm. Separations are relatively fast and moderately high-efficiency, with essentially baseline resolution of sub-100 nanometer sols differing by a factor of 2 accomplished in under 20 minutes. the ionic strength of the separation buffer was found to have a significant effect on the resolution and electrophoretic mobilities of the silica sols, with higher ionic strengths substantially improving resolution of smaller silica colloids while greatly increasing the elution time of the larger silica sols. Several areas of application of the CZE technique for separation and characterization of charged particulate species are discussed.
A Review on Human Activity Recognition Using Vision-Based Method (2017)

Human activity recognition (HAR) aims to recognize activities from a series of observations on the actions of subjects and the environmental conditions. The vision-based HAR research is the basis of many applications including video surveillance, health care, and human-computer interaction (HCI). This review highlights the advances of state-of-the-art activity recognition approaches, especially for the activity representation and classification methods. For the representation methods, we sort out a chronological research trajectory from global representations to local representations, and recent depth-based representations. For the classification methods, we conform to the categorization of template-based methods, discriminative models, and generative models and review several prevalent methods. Next, representative and available datasets are introduced. Aiming to provide an overview of those methods and a convenient way of comparing them, we classify existing literatures with a detailed taxonomy including representation and classification methods, as well as the datasets they used. Finally, we investigate the directions for future research.
The Perils of Unauthenticated Encryption: Kerberos Version 4. (2004)

Version 4 of the widely deployed Kerberos authentication protocol encrypts essential information without adequate authentication. We have implemented an efficient chosen-plaintext attack that uses this design flaw to impersonate arbitrary principals. Related flaws exist in version 5 of the protocol. We discuss the mistakes in the design of the protocol that contribute to these vulnerabilities, and how to avoid making them. We identify corrective measures taken in the proposed revisions to version 5, which repair these flaws.
75‐2: <i>Invited Paper</i> : Realizing Automotive Holographic Head Up Displays (2016)

Ever since Emmett Leith and Juris Upatnieks were able to show the world's first true hologram of a steam locomotive people have imagined being able to generate dynamic holographic displays. While fully dynamic 3D holographic displays still present significant challenges, Daqri Holographics has developed a revolutionary phase only holographic display technology that is a compelling solution for many applications. Developing a dynamic holographic display presents a significant challenge, however its application to automotive products with their exacting quality requirements introduces additional and significant challenges. These have been overcome and a head up display based on this technology is now in production. This paper will look at the principles and benefits of utilising phase holographic displays in head up display applications and will discuss some of the challenges that had to be overcome.
ChemInform Abstract: DICHLORINE MONOXIDE: A POWERFUL AND SELECTIVE CHLORINATING REAGENT (1982)

Abstract Cl 2 O chloriert Ar‐y1alkane, wie (I), in CC14 an der Seitenkette [Bildung der Verbindungen (II)].
Single-crystal fiber waveguides for the middle infrared range (1981)

Preliminary results are reported of the fabrication and measurements of the optical and mechanical properties of infrared single-crystal fiber waveguides made of thallium halides (TlCl, TlBr, KRS5, and KRS6), silver halides (AgCl, AgBr), and alkali halides (KBr, KCl, CsI).
Synthesen mit Enaminen, XVI. Kettenverlängerung von Mono‐ und Dicarbonsäuren um 12 C‐Atome (1967)

Abstract Durch Acylierung von 1‐Morpholino‐cyclododecen‐(1) ( 1 , n = 12) mit Carbonsäurechloriden entstehen 2‐Alkyl‐cyclotetradecandione‐(1.3) ( 9 , n + 2 = 14). Deren Säurespaltung führt zu 13‐Oxo‐carbonsäuren 6 , die sich glatt zu den Carbonsäuren 10 reduzieren lassen. Dicarbonsäureesterchloride verhalten sich ebenso. Damit lassen sich Monocarbonsäuren mit 70–77% und Dicarbonsäuren mit 45–55% um 12 C‐Atome verlängern.
A monoclonal antibody targeting ErbB2 domain III inhibits ErbB2 signaling and suppresses the growth of ErbB2-overexpressing breast tumors (2016)

The anti-ErbB2 antibodies trastuzumab and pertuzumab in combination have recently been approved for the treatment of patients with ErbB2-positive metastatic breast cancer. Pertuzumab, which binds to ErbB2 near the center of domain II, and trastuzumab, which binds to the juxtamembrane region of ErbB2 domain IV, directly interfere with domain II- and domain IV-mediated heterodimerization contacts, respectively. In this study, we report a novel anti-ErbB2 antibody, 3E10, which binds to an epitope in domain III that appears to be located opposite to the dimerization interfaces in domain II and domain IV of ErbB2. Our data show that the 3E10 antibody inhibits ErbB2 heterodimerization via a mechanism that strikingly differs from trastuzumab and pertuzumab. It could be speculated that the 3E10 antibody may affect ErbB2 heterodimerization by causing major conformational changes of ErbB2. Furthermore, 3E10 provides synergistic inhibition of ErbB2 heterodimerization and signaling in combination with either trastuzumab or pertuzumab. The combination of these three anti-ErbB2 antibodies that have complementary mechanisms of action appears to be an extremely potent ErbB2 heterodimerization blocker. Compared with trastuzumab plus pertuzumab, the combination of trastuzumab, pertuzumab and 3E10 provides a more potent blockade of ErbB2 signaling. Consistent with this, trastuzumab plus pertuzumab plus 3E10 results in greater in vitro and in vivo antitumor activity in ErbB2-overexpressing breast tumor models, suggesting its potential use for treating ErbB2-overexpressing breast cancer.
Post-statin approaches to hyperlipidaemia (1998)

The advent of statins has virtually resolved the treatment of a majority of essential hypercholesterolaemic patients. Nevertheless, other abnormalities in lipoprotein metabolism, including such lipoprotein disturbances as hypertriglyceridaemia, mixed hyperlipidaemia, accumulation of small dense low density lipoprotein (LDL), high levels of lipoprotein (a) (Lp[a]) and hypo-HDL-cholesterolaemia, although also highly atherogenic, are not as efficiently treated as essential hypercholesterolaemia. Pharmaceutical companies are improving new molecules directed against old targets (PPARalpha: fibrates) or creating original molecules directed against new targets (acyl CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT), microsomal triglyceride transfer protein (MTP), retinoid X receptor (RXR)). Of the multitude of ACAT inhibitors, only a few have reached preliminary clinical studies: e.g., F-1394, Sch48461 and CI-1011. They reduce LDL-cholesterol and atherosclerosis development in animals, partly by directly inhibiting cholesteryl ester formation in the artery wall. BW-USC-148 is a fibric acid derivative with ACAT-inhibiting activity. The hypocholesterolaemic activity for this novel ureido fibrate analogue was found to be over 100-fold greater than that of any 'second generation' fibrate in cholesterol-fed rats, mainly through its fibrate activity (PPARalpha activation) but not its ACAT activity. Targretin (LGD1069), a member of the rexinoid family (RXR activator), was shown to decrease triglyceridaemia and to increase HDL levels in hypertriglyceridaemic rats. Microsomal triglyceride transfer protein inhibitors are potent inhibitors of the synthesis of all the atherogenic apolipoprotein B-containing particles and are under development, but in vivo data are not yet available in literature. Vitamin E, an old molecule, should be used in the near future as a potent anti-atherosclerotic treatment due to its anti-oxidant power. Results of preliminary gene therapy studies of homozygous familial hypercholesterolaemic patients and of hypo-HDL-cholesterolaemia in animals are promising but do not show hope for significant clinical use in the near future. The improvement in the understanding of the molecular mechanisms of dyslipoproteinaemia and atherosclerosis development, taken together with new strategies in drug design and drug synthesis, has led to the discovery of potent normolipidaemic drugs.
Enhancing Multiprocessor Architecture Simulation Speed Using Matched-Pair Comparison (2005)

While cycle-level, full-system architecture simulation tools are capable of estimating performance at arbitrary accuracy, the time to simulate an entire application is usually prohibitive. Moreover, simulating multi-threaded applications further exacerbates this problem as most simulation tools are single-threaded. Recently, statistical sampling techniques, such as SMARTS, have managed to bring down the simulation time significantly by making it possible to only simulate about 1% of the code with sufficient accuracy. However, thousands of simulation points throughout the benchmark must still be simulated. First of all, we propose to use the well-established statistical method matched-pair comparison and motivate why this will bring down the number of simulation points needed to achieve a given accuracy. We apply it to single-processor as well as multiprocessor simulation and show that it is capable of reducing the number of needed simulation points by one order of magnitude. Secondly, since we apply the technique to single- as well as multiprocessors, we study for the first time the efficiency of statistical sampling techniques in multiprocessor systems to establish a baseline to compare with. We show theoretically and confirm experimentally, that while the instruction throughput vary significantly on each individual processor, the variability of instruction throughput across processors in a multiprocessor system decreases as we increase the number of processors for some important workloads. Thus, a factor of P fewer simulation points, where P is the number of processors, are needed to begin with when sampling is applied to multiprocessors