gebhart/patrepeval huggingface dataset:
Automatic Online Diagnosis Algorithm for Broken-Bar Detection on Induction Motors Based on Discrete Wavelet Transform for FPGA Implementation (2008)

<para xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"> Overall system performance on a production line is one of the major concerns in modern industry where induction motors are present and their condition monitoring is mandatory. Periodic offline monitoring of the motor condition is usually performed in the industry, consuming production time and increasing cost. Broken rotor bars are among the most common failures in induction motors. Reported research projects give a broken-rotor-bar-detection methodology based on personal-computer implementation that is performed offline and requires an expert technician interpretation which is not a cost-effective solution. The novelty of this paper is the development of an automatic online diagnosis algorithm for broken-rotor-bar detection, optimized for single low-cost field-programmable gate-array (FPGA) implementation, which guarantees the development of economical self-operated equipment. The proposed algorithm requires less computation load than the previously reported algorithms, and it is mainly based on the discrete-wavelet-transform application to the start-up current transient; a further single mean-square computation determines a weighting function that, according to its value, clearly points the motor condition as either healthy or damaged. In order to validate the proposed algorithm, several tests were performed, and an FPGA implementation was developed to show the algorithm feasibility for automatic online diagnosis. </para>
Formulation and evaluation of loratadine mouth dissolving tablet (2013)

Loratadine 10 mg mouth dissolving tablet (MDT) was prepared by using super disintegrant such as sodium starch glycollate, crosscarmellose sodium, crospovidone at various concentration, aspartame was used as sweetening agent. The excipients were used for this study was based on the compatibillity studies. All the formulation was prepared by direct compression method. Among all the formulations crospovidone at 10 mg/tab gives 99.1% drug release at end of 12th min. It was considered as optimized batch. The optimized batch was processed for all the evaluation parameter and stability studies. The final formulations were packed in blister package. Bangladesh J. Sci. Ind. Res. 48(2), 137-142, 2013 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjsir.v48i2.15745
Development of an on-line mercury stream monitor (1987)

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTDevelopment of an on-line mercury stream monitorE. Ray. Hinton, Leah K. Rawlins, and Edward B. FlanaganCite this: Environ. Sci. Technol. 1987, 21, 2, 198–202Publication Date (Print):February 1, 1987Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 February 1987https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/es00156a011https://doi.org/10.1021/es00156a011research-articleACS PublicationsRequest reuse permissionsArticle Views31Altmetric-Citations5LEARN ABOUT THESE METRICSArticle Views are the COUNTER-compliant sum of full text article downloads since November 2008 (both PDF and HTML) across all institutions and individuals. These metrics are regularly updated to reflect usage leading up to the last few days.Citations are the number of other articles citing this article, calculated by Crossref and updated daily. Find more information about Crossref citation counts.The Altmetric Attention Score is a quantitative measure of the attention that a research article has received online. Clicking on the donut icon will load a page at altmetric.com with additional details about the score and the social media presence for the given article. Find more information on the Altmetric Attention Score and how the score is calculated. Share Add toView InAdd Full Text with ReferenceAdd Description ExportRISCitationCitation and abstractCitation and referencesMore Options Share onFacebookTwitterWechatLinked InRedditEmail Other access optionsGet e-Alertsclose Get e-Alerts
The Acid-Catalyzed Rearrangement of Substituted Phenylethynylcarbinols and Styrylethynylcarbinol (1950)

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTThe Acid-Catalyzed Rearrangement of Substituted Phenylethynylcarbinols and StyrylethynylcarbinolE. T. Clapperton and W. S. MacGregorCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1950, 72, 6, 2501–2502Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1950Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 June 1950https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ja01162a042https://doi.org/10.1021/ja01162a042research-articleACS PublicationsRequest reuse permissionsArticle Views117Altmetric-Citations7LEARN ABOUT THESE METRICSArticle Views are the COUNTER-compliant sum of full text article downloads since November 2008 (both PDF and HTML) across all institutions and individuals. These metrics are regularly updated to reflect usage leading up to the last few days.Citations are the number of other articles citing this article, calculated by Crossref and updated daily. Find more information about Crossref citation counts.The Altmetric Attention Score is a quantitative measure of the attention that a research article has received online. Clicking on the donut icon will load a page at altmetric.com with additional details about the score and the social media presence for the given article. Find more information on the Altmetric Attention Score and how the score is calculated. Share Add toView InAdd Full Text with ReferenceAdd Description ExportRISCitationCitation and abstractCitation and referencesMore Options Share onFacebookTwitterWechatLinked InRedditEmail Other access optionsGet e-Alertsclose Get e-Alerts
Run‐Specific Limits of Detection and Quantitation for STR‐based DNA Testing (2006)

STR-based DNA profiling is an exceptionally sensitive analytical technique that is often used to obtain results at the very limits of its sensitivity. The challenge of reliably distinguishing between signal and noise in such situations is one that has been rigorously addressed in numerous other analytical disciplines. However, an inability to determine accurately the height of electropherogram baselines has caused forensic DNA profiling laboratories to utilize alternative approaches. Minimum thresholds established during laboratory validation studies have become the de facto standard for distinguishing between reliable signal and noise/technical artifacts. These minimum peak height thresholds generally fail to consider variability in the sensitivity of instruments, reagents, and the skill of human analysts involved in the DNA profiling process over the course of time. Software (BatchExtract) made publicly available by the National Center for Biotechnology Information now provides an alternative means of establishing limits of detection and quantitation that is more consistent with those used in other analytical disciplines. We have used that software to determine the height of each data collection point for each dye along a control sample's electropherogram trace. These values were then used to determine a limit of detection (the average amount of background noise plus three standard deviations) and a limit of quantitation (the average amount of background noise plus 10 standard deviations) for each control sample. Analyses of the electropherogram data associated with the positive, negative, and reagent blank controls included in 50 different capillary electrophoresis runs validate that this approach could be used to determine run-specific thresholds objectively for use in forensic DNA casework.
Knock-In of Human BACE1 Cleaves Murine APP and Reiterates Alzheimer-like Phenotypes (2014)

Key neuropathological hallmarks of Alzheimer's disease (AD) are elevated levels of amyloid β-peptide (Aβ) species generated via amyloid precursor protein (APP) endoproteolysis and cleavage by the rate-limiting β-site enzyme 1 (BACE1). Because rodents do not develop amyloid pathologies, we here investigated whether AD-like endophenotypes can be created in mice by expression of human bace1. To avoid pitfalls of existing models, we introduced hbace1 via knock-in under the control of the CaMKII α promoter into the safe HPRT locus. We report amyloidogenic processing of murine APP in the hBACE1 mice (termed PLB4), resulting in the formation of toxic APP metabolites that accumulate intra- and extraneuronally in hippocampus and cortex. Pronounced accumulation of Aβ*56 and Aβ hexamers in the absence of plaque deposition was detected in brain tissue from symptomatic PLB4 mice. Heightened levels of inflammation (gliosis) also appeared in several AD-related brain regions (dentate gyrus, hippocampal area CA1, piriform and parietal cortices) at 6 and 12 months of age. Behaviorally, deficits in habituation to a novel environment and semantic-like memory (social transmission of food preference) were detected from 3 to 4 months of age. Impairments in spatial learning strategies in long-term reference (water maze) and working memory (Y-maze) tasks presented at 6 months, and were distinct from reductions in locomotor activity and anxiety. Overall, our data indicate for the first time that targeted, subtle forebrain-specific expression through single gene knock-in of hBACE1 is sufficient to generate AD-relevant cognitive impairments amid corresponding histopathologies, confirming human BACE as the key parameter in amyloid pathogenesis.
The Local Effects of Cachectin/Tumor Necrosis Factor on Wound Healing (1991)

Previous experimental studies have suggested that tumor necrosis factor (TNF) may have either a beneficial or a detrimental role in wound healing. Control and doxorubicin-treated (6 mg/kg, intravenously) rats underwent paired dorsal 5-cm linear wounds and had either vehicle or recombinant (r)TNF (0.5, 5, or 50 micrograms) applied locally to the wound. Paired wounds were harvested at 7 and 14 days after wounding and analyzed for wound-bursting strength (WBS) and activity of the gene for type 1 collagen and TNF. Doxorubicin treatment decreased WBS at 14 days but not at 7 days after wounding. Local application of 50 micrograms of rTNF decreased WBS in saline-treated rats and concentrations of 5 and 50 micrograms decreased WBS in doxorubicin-treated rats when measured 7 days after wounding. These effects dissipated when WBS was measured 14 days after wounding. Doxorubicin decreased wound collagen gene expression and local TNF treatment decreased wound collagen gene expression in saline-treated rats and further decreased it in doxorubicin-treated rats. The decrement in collagen gene expression induced by rTNF increased as the local dose of rTNF increased. The gene for TNF was not detectable in wounds from normal or doxorubicin-treated rats at 3, 7, 10, or 14 days after wounding. These data suggest that the gene for TNF is not expressed in wounds and that the local application of TNF is detrimental to wound healing as it decreases WBS and activity of the gene for collagen.
Network anomaly detection in time series using distance based outlier detection with cluster density analysis (2017)

It is common place in any organizational environment that data stored internally does not necessarily belong to the company storing the data. In such cases, keeping this data secured is of critical importance. If such data is compromised, it can lead to devastating effects on both the public image of the organization and the relations between said company and its business partners. To combat this surge in malicious activity in recent years, research has focused on using anomaly detection techniques to detect possible malicious activity on a network. This paper proposes an evolution of the MCOD (Micro-Clustering Outlier Detection) machine learning algorithm. Designed to implement a time-series approach along with using both distance based outlier detection and cluster density analysis, we analysis the results of this algorithm on real-world data.
A Malaria Diagnostic Tool Based on Computer Vision Screening and Visualization of Plasmodium falciparum Candidate Areas in Digitized Blood Smears (2014)

We developed a decision support system for detecting malaria parasites using a computer vision algorithm combined with visualization of sample areas with the highest probability of malaria infection. The system provides a novel method for blood smear screening with a significantly reduced need for visual examination and has a potential to increase the throughput in malaria diagnostics.
STUDY ON COMPACT DC ELECTRON GUN USING SINGLE CRYSTAL CATHODE OF LaB6 (2007)

A novel, compact DC gun has been developed and is currently on a test bed at LNS. Applying 50 kV high voltage for the gun, it is expected to supply a high brightness beam which the beam current of 300 mA and the variable pulse duration from 1 to 5 μsec. In addition, a floating bias voltage can be applied between the cathode and the wehnelt to manipulate electric field near cathode surface. In order to produce lower emittance beam, the size of thermionic cathode should be very small, but the cathode should be higher current density. Consequently we have chosen single crystal LaB6 as the thermionic cathode, which can provide higher current density with good homogeneity electron emission. The design parameters and initial operating experience of the DC gun are discussed. This DC gun will be used for Smith-Purcell FEL [1], advanced accelerator researches and other experiments.
ChemInform Abstract: Potential Antiatherosclerotic Agents. Part 5. An Acyl‐CoA: Cholesterol O‐Acyltransferase Inhibitor with Hypocholesterolemic Activity. (1986)

Abstract Der n‐Heptyl‐substituierte Harnstoff (IX) wird auf dem beschriebenen Wege aus Neopentylbenzol (I) hergestellt.
Hormonal control of the renal immune response and antibacterial host defense by arginine vasopressin (2007)

Ascending urinary tract infection (UTI) and pyelonephritis caused by uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC) are very common infections that can cause severe kidney damage. Collecting duct cells, the site of hormonally regulated ion transport and water absorption controlled by vasopressin, are the preferential intrarenal site of bacterial adhesion and initiation of inflammatory response. We investigated the effect of the potent V2 receptor (V2R) agonist deamino-8-D-arginine vasopressin (dDAVP) on the activation of the innate immune response using established and primary cultured collecting duct cells and an experimental model of ascending UTI. dDAVP inhibited Toll-like receptor 4-mediated nuclear factor kappaB activation and chemokine secretion in a V2R-specific manner. The dDAVP-mediated suppression involved activation of protein phosphatase 2A and required an intact cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator Cl- channel. In vivo infusion of dDAVP induced a marked fall in proinflammatory mediators and neutrophil recruitment, and a dramatic rise in the renal bacterial burden in mice inoculated with UPECs. Conversely, administration of the V2R antagonist SR121463B to UPEC-infected mice stimulated both the local innate response and the antibacterial host defense. These findings evidenced a novel hormonal regulation of innate immune cellular activation and demonstrate that dDAVP is a potent modulator of microbial-induced inflammation in the kidney.
Identification of functional <i>lox</i> sites in the plastid genome (2003)

Our objective was to test whether or not cyclization recombination (CRE), the P1 phage site-specific recombinase, induces genome rearrangements in plastids. Testing was carried out in tobacco plants in which a DNA sequence, located between two inversely oriented locus of X-over of P1 (loxP) sites, underwent repeated cycles of inversions as a means of monitoring CRE activity. We report here that CRE mediates deletions between loxP sites and plastid DNA sequences in the 3'rps12 gene leader (lox-rps12) or in the psbA promoter core (lox-psbA). We also observed deletions between two directly oriented lox-psbA sites, but not between lox-rps12 sites. Deletion via duplicated rRNA operon promoter (Prrn) sequences was also frequent in CRE-active plants. However, CRE-mediated recombination is probably not directly involved, as no recombination junction between loxP and Prrn could be observed. Tobacco plants carrying deleted genomes as a minor fraction of the plastid genome population were fertile and phenotypically normal, suggesting that the absence of deleted genome segments was compensated by gene expression from wild-type copies. The deleted plastid genomes disappeared in the seed progeny lacking CRE. Observed plastid genome rearrangements are specific to engineered plastid genomes, which contain at least one loxP site or duplicated psbA promoter sequences. The wild-type plastid genome is expected to be stable, even if CRE is present in the plastid.
Radiosynthesis of F-18-3-acetylcyclofoxy: A high affinity opiate antagonist (1985)

A convenient method for the preparation of F-18-3-acetylcyclofoxy (3-acetyl-6-deoxy-6-beta-F-18-fluoronaltrexone was developed. The method uses reactor-produced F-18-fluoride as its tetraethylammonium salt. F-18 fluoride is produced at the National Bureau of Standards nuclear reactor by the Li-6(n,..cap alpha..)H-3, 0-16(H-3,n) F-18 nuclear reaction. A sealed quartz tube containing enriched lithium carbonate (0.4 g) was irradiated in a neutron flux of 1.1 x 10/sup 14/ n/cm/sup 2//s for 2h to produce 80 mCi. The lithium is removed by cation exchange resin. The fluoride is then adsorbed on a strong anion exchange column which is rinsed to remove H-3 and any remaining cations. The F-18 is then eluted with tetraethylammonium hydroxide to produce tetraethylammonium fluoride (TEAF). The triflate of 3-acetyl-6-alpha-naltrexol, synthesized by reaction of the alcohol with trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride was added in anhydrous acetonitrile to the dry F-18 TEAF containing 0.2 ..mu..mol F-19 TEAF. The mixture was refluxed for 15 minutes after which the product was purified by reversed phase chromatography. F-18-acetylcyclofoxy was prepared in 35% radiochemical yield. About 55% of the F-18 was lost by decay (36%) and by incomplete transfer (19%). The specific activity of the final product was approximately 50 Ci/mmol but the effective specific activity was approximately 25 Ci/mmol. Visualization ofmore » the basal ganglia in baboons was possible using PET. F-18 3-acetylcyclofoxy is the first positron-emitting opiate for which the active and inactive forms of naloxone were used to unequivocially demonstrate stereospecific displacement from opiate receptor-rich regions.« less
Disorders of body schema (2006)

Abstract The brain contains multiple representations of the body. First, afferent inputs from the skin and proprioceptive receptors project to maps of the body surface and body segments, respectively, in the primary somatosensory cortex (Penfield and Rasmussen 1950). These somatotopic maps reflect the distribution of sensory receptors within the body and underpin somatic sensation (Romo et al. 1998). For example, area 3b contains a distorted ‘homunculus’, with enlarged lips and hands.
Software Development Kit for Internet Payment Gateway Service (2016)

In this thesis a Software Development Kit (SDK) was developed which simplifies the integration work of an Internet payment gateway service called the Payment Highway to a PHP based electronic commerce solution.\n\nThe Payment Highway is an Internet payment gateway solution developed by a software company called Solinor Oy. The payment gateway acts as middleware for authorizations, credit and debit transactions securely storing and handling the consumers’ credit card information.\n\nPHP is a widely adopted web-development programming language. One of the biggest electronic commerce solution, Magento, is written with PHP,. In order to ease the integration process the decision was made to develop a SDK for PHP language.\n\nThe SDK developed in this thesis has helped the existing and new customers to build integration faster and efficiently. The quality of the integrations has improved as the improved security features and updates are received through the SDK.
Dibenzofuran. X. Aminohydroxy Derivatives (1939)

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTDibenzofuran. X. Aminohydroxy DerivativesHenry. Gilman, Arthur L. Jacoby, and Jack. SwislowskyCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1939, 61, 4, 954–956Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1939Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 April 1939https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ja01873a055https://doi.org/10.1021/ja01873a055research-articleACS PublicationsRequest reuse permissionsArticle Views99Altmetric-Citations2LEARN ABOUT THESE METRICSArticle Views are the COUNTER-compliant sum of full text article downloads since November 2008 (both PDF and HTML) across all institutions and individuals. These metrics are regularly updated to reflect usage leading up to the last few days.Citations are the number of other articles citing this article, calculated by Crossref and updated daily. Find more information about Crossref citation counts.The Altmetric Attention Score is a quantitative measure of the attention that a research article has received online. Clicking on the donut icon will load a page at altmetric.com with additional details about the score and the social media presence for the given article. Find more information on the Altmetric Attention Score and how the score is calculated. Share Add toView InAdd Full Text with ReferenceAdd Description ExportRISCitationCitation and abstractCitation and referencesMore Options Share onFacebookTwitterWechatLinked InRedditEmail Other access optionsGet e-Alertsclose Get e-Alerts
Effect of Packaging on Stability of Drugs and Drug Products (2007)

This chapter contains sections titled: Introduction Factors Influencing Stability of Drugs and Drug Products Drug Packaging and Packaging Materials Effect of Packaging on Drug Product Stability References
The object-oriented paradigm for software evolution (1994)

In this research work object-oriented concepts are applied to a software maintenance method named COMFORM (configuration management formalization for maintenance). COMFORM is composed of several phases to provide the necessary guidance to maintain existing software systems. One of the aims of the method is redocumentation by keeping the maintenance history and information related to the software modules being maintained. Redocumentation is obtained by filling in pre-defined forms which go hand in hand with the phases of the method. Each form is mapped by a class definition. The concepts of classes and inheritance are used along with software maintenance to help the system manager in the creation and administration of such forms. Version control of the predefined forms is carried out either by reusing common parts of these forms or by defining new subclasses from them. As a consequence, a generic implementation of the method is achieved, thus maintenance support for a wide range of existing software systems with various profiles is accomplished.< <ETX xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">></ETX>
Incidence of Suicide in Persons With Cancer (2008)

Patients with cancer in the United States have nearly twice the incidence of suicide of the general population, and suicide rates vary among patients with cancers of different anatomic sites. Further examination of the psychological experience of patients with cancer, particularly that of patients with certain types of cancer, is warranted.