gebhart/patrepeval huggingface dataset:
The Player’s Playwright (1985)

Harold Pinter, talking about his work and career with Richard Findlater, acknowledged a connection between his work as an actor and his plays: 'Yes my experience as an actor has influenced my plays — it must have — though it's impossible for me to put my finger on it exactly.'1 Only a couple of years after he had ceased acting on any regular basis he thus declared a relation between his own acting-experience and his plays. At the same time, however, he could not precisely analyse the connection. That inability may be accounted for in various ways: first, at the time of writing he had had little time to reflect on any debt he might owe to his recently finished full-time acting-career; secondly, he had performed in so many different plays, mostly quickly rehearsed, performed and forgotten in the hectic world of repertory theatre; thirdly, there is the natural reluctance of any creative artist to conceptualise or pin down the sources of his work.KeywordsCreative ArtistPopular TheatreBirthday PartyGreek TragedyMilk BottleThese keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.
An Essential Role for the Saccharomyces cerevisiae DEAD-Box Helicase DHH1 in G1/S DNA-Damage Checkpoint Recovery (2004)

The eukaryotic cell cycle displays a degree of plasticity in its regulation; cell cycle progression can be transiently arrested in response to environmental stresses. While the signaling pathways leading to cell cycle arrest are beginning to be well understood, the regulation of the release from arrest has not been well characterized. Here we show that DHH1, encoding a DEAD-box RNA helicase orthologous to the human putative proto-oncogene p54/RCK, is important in release from DNA-damage-induced cell cycle arrest at the G1/S checkpoint. DHH1 mutants are not defective for DNA repair and recover normally from the G2/M and replication checkpoints, suggesting a specific function for Dhh1p in recovery from G1/S checkpoint arrest. Dhh1p has been suggested to play a role in partitioning mRNAs between translatable and nontranslatable pools, and our results implicate this modulation of mRNA metabolism in the recovery from G1/S cell cycle arrest following DNA damage. Furthermore, the high degree of conservation between DHH1 and its human ortholog suggests that this mechanism is conserved among all eukaryotes and potentially important in human disease.
Zusammenfassung (1963)

Als Beitrag zu der Frage, in welchem Umfange Kohle, Kohlenstoffverbindungen und Eisen in die Städte eines Industriegebietes immittiert werden, wurden in mehreren Städten des Ruhrgebietes über längere Zeit Messungen zur Erfassung dieser Luftfremdstoffe durchgeführt. Die Beobachtungen wurden in ausgewählten Gebieten folgender Städte vorgenommen: Oberhausen, Bottrop, Wanne-Eickel, Gelsenkirchen, Wattenscheid, Marl und Erkenschick. Sie erstreckten sich auf Zeiträume von 4 bis 7 jeweils zusammenhängenden Halbjahren zwischen dem Sommer 1957 und Sommer 1960.
Guaranteed smooth switch scheduling with low complexity (2005)

A smooth scheduling with guaranteed rate service and bounded packet delay is a desired objective of any switch scheduling algorithm. We present a scheme that generates low jitter schedules with low computational complexity. The scheduler uses an integer decomposition of the rate-matrix, similar to the Birkhoff-von Neumann decomposition. It improves the delay and jitter performance of the smooth scheduler as described in Keslassy et al. with an increase in the number of permutation matrices that the switch fabric has to cycle through. This increase is shown to be a constant for all practical purposes. Two algorithms are presented that have time complexity O(n/sup 2/ + log n) and space complexity O(n/sup 2/) and O(n) respectively. An existing scheduling algorithm for single links, smoothed round robin, is employed for scheduling the permutation matrices. This algorithm has a computational complexity overhead of O(1) and ensures smooth scheduling.
Clumped X-ray emission around radio galaxies in Abell clusters (1994)

We have made a comparison of the X-ray and radio morphologies for a sample of 41 rich cluster fields using Einstein Observatory IPC and VLA 20 cm images. Surprisingly, we find that 75% of the radio galaxies have a statistically significant X-ray peak or subclump within 5' of the radio galaxy position. The X-ray luminosity and the generally extended nature of the X-ray subclumps suggest that these subclumps are overdense regions emitting free-free radiation, although there is also evidence for AGN X- ray emission coming from some of the more compact, high surface brightness X-ray peaks. Some interesting correlations with radio morphology were also discovered. For clusters which contain wide- angle-tailed radio sources associated with centrally dominant galaxies, there are significant elongations or clumps in the central X-ray emission which are unusual for this type of cluster. We suggest that cluster radio galaxies are pointers to particular clusters or regions within clusters that have recently undergone mergers between cluster subsystems.
Finding New Enzymes from Bacterial Physiology: A Successful Approach Illustrated by the Detection of Novel Oxidases in Marinomonas mediterranea (2010)

The identification and study of marine microorganisms with unique physiological traits can be a very powerful tool discovering novel enzymes of possible biotechnological interest. This approach can complement the enormous amount of data concerning gene diversity in marine environments offered by metagenomic analysis, and can help to place the activities associated with those sequences in the context of microbial cellular metabolism and physiology. Accordingly, the detection and isolation of microorganisms that may be a good source of enzymes is of great importance. Marinomonas mediterranea, for example, has proven to be one such useful microorganism. This Gram-negative marine bacterium was first selected because of the unusually high amounts of melanins synthesized in media containing the amino acid L-tyrosine. The study of its molecular biology has allowed the cloning of several genes encoding oxidases of biotechnological interest, particularly in white and red biotechnology. Characterization of the operon encoding the tyrosinase responsible for melanin synthesis revealed that a second gene in that operon encodes a protein, PpoB2, which is involved in copper transfer to tyrosinase. This finding made PpoB2 the first protein in the COG5486 group to which a physiological role has been assigned. Another enzyme of interest described in M. mediterranea is a multicopper oxidase encoding a membrane-associated enzyme that shows oxidative activity on a wide range of substrates typical of both laccases and tyrosinases. Finally, an enzyme very specific for L-lysine, which oxidises this amino acid in epsilon position and that has received a new EC number (1.4.3.20), has also been described for M. mediterranea. Overall, the studies carried out on this bacterium illustrate the power of exploring the physiology of selected microorganisms to discover novel enzymes of biotechnological relevance.
Cardiovascular effects of insulin. (1976)

Insulin increased the heart rates of seven diabetics with normal cardiovascular reflexes. This effect, which was not due to hypoglycaemia, was greater in the upright than in the supine position and was produced by as little as one unit given intravenously. This increase in heart rate may be a compensatory response to maintain cardiac output.
Rebounding triad (severe itching, dryness and burning) after facial corticosteroid discontinuation defines a specific class of corticosteroid‐dependent dermatitis (2015)

In patients with dermatitis, the sudden discontinuation of topical corticosteroid (TC) use after long-term treatment could cause flaring symptoms (named "rebounding responses"). Diagnostic criteria for facial corticosteroid-dependent dermatitis (FCDD) are vague and uncertain. We aim to define a category of patients with clinical rebounding triad including severe itching, dryness and burning. Patients with FCDD (n = 268) were evaluated to determine distinctive rebounding triad manifestations after TC cessation. Data on history of facial TC use and rebounding presentations were collected. A group of chronic dermatitis patients (n = 83) with rebounding triad after TC discontinuation were enrolled and added to patients with FCDD presenting triad symptoms. Patients without triad were compared with triad-positive patients. Eighty-five patients who displayed triad manifestations after TC cessation showed longer (93.1 ± 53.6 vs 9.6 ± 5.5 weeks, P < 0.001) and more frequent (7.7 ± 4.5 vs 2.3 ± 1.6 times/week, P < 0.001) use of TC. Similar results were observed after adding 83 dermatitis patients who experienced triad after TC cessation. Multivariate analysis showed that mean duration of TC use (odds ratio [OR] = 1.83, 95% confidence interval (95% CI) = 1.042-3.218, P = 0.035) and mean frequency of TC use (OR = 2.802, 95% CI = 1.135-6.918, P = 0.025) were independent predictors of rebounding triad after TC cessation. Duration and frequency of TC use were the main factors predicting rebounding triad.
Functional Conjugated Materials for Optonics and Electronics by Tetraethynylethene Molecular Scaffolding (2002)

This chapter contains sections titled: Introduction Arylated Tetraethynylethenes Nonlinear Optical Properties Photochemically Controlled cis–trans Isomerization: Molecular Switches Electrochemically Controlled cis–trans Isomerization Tetraethynylethene Dimers Two-Dimensional Scaffolding: Expanded Carbon Cores Perethynylated Dehydroannulenes Perethynylated Expanded Radialenes Cyclic Platinum σ-Acetylide Complex of Tetraethynylethene Linearly π-Conjugated Oligomers and Polymers: Poly(triacetylene)s Lateral Aryl Substitution Aromatic Spacer Units Donor–Donor and Acceptor–Acceptor End-Functionalization Conclusions
HER-2/neu-Positive breast carcinoma: molecular concomitants by proteomic analysis and their therapeutic implications. (2002)

These data suggest that signal transduction through farnesylated p21 ras is part of the pathogenesis of tyrosine-kinase-mediated proliferation in HER-2/neu protein-receptor-positive breast carcinoma. Collaborations with the EGFR and JAK/STAT systems in these molecular events are also likely. Potential therapeutic agents include downregulators of c-erb-B1 (EGFR) and -B2 (HER-2) receptor expressions, inhibitors of tyrosine kinase and farnesylation, and activators of growth inhibitory/proapoptotic pathways.
The Dynamics of Revolutions (2024)

This paper answers two questions: 1) Why do revolutions sometimes start with moderate opponents of the regime, like in the Egyptian Arab Spring in 2011 and in the USSR in 1989-1991? 2) Why does the implementation of popular policies, such as Perestroika, sometimes trigger a revolution? Existing theories invariably predict that none of this should happen. We show that answers can be provided by extending Kuran’s (1989) dynamic model of mass protests by letting dissenters choose not just whether to dissent, but also how much. In the model, regimes may differ in how they sanction small vs. large dissent; and societies may differ in how individuals perceive the cost of deviating from their own ideological convictions. Such a generalization provides a typology of revolutions with predictions about who – moderates or extremists – are more likely to start a revolution, what ideology they will express and how this will dynamically change during a revolution. The model also provides predictions about which policies may trigger a revolution and which will consolidate the regime’s strength. On question 1: Moderates are more likely to start a revolution if individuals are sensitive to even small deviations from their ideology. This sensitivity makes moderates, who slightly disagree with the regime, voice their criticism. Extremists, on the other hand, are silenced because expressing their extreme views bears heavy sanctioning. This further implies an answer to question 2: A popular policy may trigger a revolution, because, indirectly, it spurs more people to become “moderate” hence speak their minds.
Synthesis and some pharmacological properties of 8-.epsilon.-hydroxynorleucine-vasopressin (1974)

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSynthesis and some pharmacological properties of 8-.epsilon.-hydroxynorleucine-vasopressinPatricia DreyfussCite this: J. Med. Chem. 1974, 17, 2, 252–255Publication Date (Print):February 1, 1974Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 February 1974https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/jm00248a029https://doi.org/10.1021/jm00248a029research-articleACS PublicationsRequest reuse permissionsArticle Views55Altmetric-Citations12LEARN ABOUT THESE METRICSArticle Views are the COUNTER-compliant sum of full text article downloads since November 2008 (both PDF and HTML) across all institutions and individuals. These metrics are regularly updated to reflect usage leading up to the last few days.Citations are the number of other articles citing this article, calculated by Crossref and updated daily. Find more information about Crossref citation counts.The Altmetric Attention Score is a quantitative measure of the attention that a research article has received online. Clicking on the donut icon will load a page at altmetric.com with additional details about the score and the social media presence for the given article. Find more information on the Altmetric Attention Score and how the score is calculated. Share Add toView InAdd Full Text with ReferenceAdd Description ExportRISCitationCitation and abstractCitation and referencesMore Options Share onFacebookTwitterWechatLinked InRedditEmail Other access optionsGet e-Alertsclose Get e-Alerts
Reaching out: Overcoming distance and supporting rural gifted students through educational opportunities (2013)

Gifted children in the primary school years (5-12 years of age) in regional areas of western New South Wales do not necessarily have access to programs concomitant with their identified learning needs. This research examined three program offerings - an opportunity class, a withdrawal program and a virtual classroom - running in regional New South Wales. Following descriptions of the three programs, the analysis identified five critical issues that require deeper investigation across the programs. These include: the opportunity for students to interact with 'like minds', the development of an inclusive and appropriate selection process, the level of support between mainstream classrooms and the enrichment classroom, communication and curriculum and pedagogy.
Colorization technique for 3D objects enlargement type electronic holography using an optical system and multiple SLMs (2013)

In electronic holography, methods for increasing the size of monochrome 3D image using an optical system containing a lens array and other components in front of multiple SLMs have been considered. This paper proposes a colorization technique by using time division multiplexing of light sources.
Publications (1979)

re p a re d by th e N E L A B ib lio g ra p h y C o m m itte e , th is n in e tyo n e -p a g e list in c lu d e s all n e w s p a p e r in d ex in g projects in N ew E n gland identified in a 1977 sur vey of public, academ ic, and state libraries an d of histo rical societies.E n trie s, o rganized by sta te and th en by th e tow n in w hich th e new spaper is (or was) publish ed , provide title, frequency, and d a te s co v e re d , p lu s d a ta on th e fo rm at, ty p e, scope, and location o f th e index.T h e guide is available at $5 (prepaid) from N an Berg, NELA, P. O. Box 273, H olden, MA 01520.T he second volum e of th e Index to New Eng lan d P eriod icals, now in p ro g ress, inco rp o rates changes in form at desig n ed for easier use, includ ing a com bined subject, illustration, and author index w ith d ifferen tiatin g ty pefaces.T en titles have b e e n ad d ed to th e coverage.A nnual su b scrip tio n s (th re e q u a rte rly in dexes w ith annual c u m u la tio n ) a r e $ 35 ($45 if c u m u la tio n is hardbound) from th e A tlantic Indexing Com pany, P. O. Box 262, Brookline, N H 03033, (603) 673-
A Cloud Computing Environment for Supporting Networked Robotics Applications (2011)

This paper presents the design, implementation, and evaluation of a cloud computing environment for networked robotics. The environment aims to support distributed robotics applications that require large shares of computing resources and very low communication delays. Networked robotics applications are built above these services and run on virtualized environments deployed on processing nodes directly connected to the robotic resources manipulated by the applications. The cloud computing environment offers the REALabs platform according to the Platform as a Service (PaaS) model of cloud computing. Also, we show an approach to evaluate robotic experiments by submitting tasks in a workflow cloud system.
Hypoglycemia Prediction and Detection Using Optimal Estimation (2005)

Patients with diabetes play with a double-edged sword when it comes to deciding glucose and A1c target levels. On the one side, tight control has been shown to be crucial in avoiding long-term complications; on the other, tighter control leads to an increased risk of iatrogenic hypoglycemia, which is compounded when hypoglycemia unawareness sets in. Development of continuous glucose monitoring systems has led to the possibility of being able not only to detect hypoglycemic episodes, but to make predictions based on trends that would allow the patient to take preemptive action to entirely avoid the condition. Using an optimal estimation theory approach to hypoglycemia prediction, we demonstrate the effect of measurement sampling frequency, threshold level, and prediction horizon on the sensitivity and specificity of the predictions. We discuss how optimal estimators can be tuned to trade-off the false alarm rate with the rate of missed predicted hypoglycemic episodes. We also suggest the use of different alarm levels as a function of current and future estimates of glucose and the hypoglycemic threshold and prediction horizon.
Hierarchical control architecture for demand response in smart grids (2013)

To compensate for intermittency of generation and consequent impacts of non-dispatchable generating sources, especially solar PV panels and wind turbines, demand response (DR) has been considered one of the most effective tools. In recent years, DR has received more attention as a potentially effective tool for optimum asset utilization and to avoid or delay the need for new infrastructure investment. Furthermore, most of the power networks are under the process of reconfiguration to realize the concept of smart grid and are at the transforming stage to support various forms of DR. However, a number of issues, including DR enabling technologies, control strategy, and control architecture, are still under discussion. This paper outlines novel control requirements based on the categorization of existing DR techniques. More specifically, the roles and responsibilities of smart grid actors for every DR category are allotted and their mode of interactions to coordinate individual as well as coordinative goals is described. Next, hierarchical control architecture (HCA) is developed for the overall coordination of control strategies for individual DR categories. The involved issues are discussed and compared.
Neddylation-dependent protein degradation is a nexus between synaptic insulin resistance, neuroinflammation and Alzheimer’s disease (2022)

Collectively, the data suggest that neddylation and degradation of the insulin-receptor substrate is a nodal point that links high amyloid load, neuroinflammation, and synaptic insulin resistance to cognitive decline and impaired synaptic plasticity in high-risk aging.
Antigenic variation of bloodstage malaria parasites (1984)

An antigen on the surface of erythrocytes infected with mature asexual malaria parasites has been shown to undergo antigenic variation in two malaria species. Plasmodium falciparum-infected erythrocytes from squirrel monkeys express a new antigen that is identified by reactivity with antibody from infected animals in an indirect immunofluorescence assay. Cloned P. knowlesi parasites in rhesus monkeys undergo antigenic variation of an erythrocyte surface antigen as defined by antibody-mediated cell agglutination (the SICA test) and indirect immunofluorescence. This variant antigen is a malarial protein that changes both in size (Mr 185 000-225 000) and antigenicity in cloned parasites derived by antigenic variation in vivo. Antigenic variation on the erythrocyte surface probably contributes to the capacity of malaria parasites to establish chronic infections with multiple recrudescences and to the finding that individuals can be repeatedly reinfected. The fundamental reasons for expression of these highly immunogenic antigens on the erythrocyte membrane remain obscure. Other major questions remain to be explored: the repertoire of variant antigens; the genetic basis of antigenic variation and the structural basis for the antigenic uniqueness of each variant antigen. Some properties of malarial antigenic variation indicate that control of antigenic variation in plasmodia will be quite different to antigenic variation in the African trypanosomes. The host spleen is required both for variant antigen expression and antigenic variation, and variant-specific antibody appears to induce antigenic variation rather than select pre-existing variants.
Optical grating coupling between low-index fibers and high-index film waveguides (1976)

Grating couplers between low-refractive-index (n ≈1.5) optical fibers and high-refractive-index (n ≈2.2) electro-optic planar guides have been analyzed and demonstrated. Coupling efficiencies of 6% between single modes of a film and a fiber have been observed. Efficiencies of approximately 86% between single-mode fibers and films using blazed backward-wave gratings are predicted. In addition, low-loss low-optical-aperture multimode fibers may be coupled to single-mode films with efficiencies greater than 50% and angular spreads less than 0.5°.
Enhancement of organic magnetoresistance by electrical conditioning (2008)

We demonstrate that electrical conditioning can be used as an efficient method to enhance the organic magnetoresistance effect in organic light emitting diodes. Depending on duration and intensity of the conditioning process the absolute value of the magnetoresistance effect can be increased from ∼1% to values exceeding 15% at 40mT in devices based on poly(paraphenylene vinylene). Qualitatively, the increase in magnetoresistance can be correlated with a decrease in luminance during the conditioning process. From this we conclude that device degradation mechanisms are responsible for the enhancement of organic magnetoresistance.