gebhart/patrepeval huggingface dataset:
Power optimization for FPGA look-up tables (1997)

Article Free Access Share on Power optimization for FPGA look-up tables Author: Michael J. Alexander School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Washington State University School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Washington State UniversityView Profile Authors Info & Claims ISPD '97: Proceedings of the 1997 international symposium on Physical designApril 1997Pages 156–162https://doi.org/10.1145/267665.267707Published:01 April 1997Publication History 10citation465DownloadsMetricsTotal Citations10Total Downloads465Last 12 Months13Last 6 weeks2 Get Citation AlertsNew Citation Alert added!This alert has been successfully added and will be sent to:You will be notified whenever a record that you have chosen has been cited.To manage your alert preferences, click on the button below.Manage my AlertsNew Citation Alert!Please log in to your account Save to BinderSave to BinderCreate a New BinderNameCancelCreateExport CitationPublisher SiteeReaderPDF
Fiber structure formation in high-speed melt spinning of poly(phenylene sulfide). (1992)

High-speed melt spinning of linear type poly (p-phenylene sulfide) (PPS) was performed up to the take-up velocity of 7 km/min, and the effect of the take-up velocity on the structure and properties of as-spun filaments were investigated. The filaments obtained at the lower take-up velocities were in an amorphous state, whereas the highly oriented and crystallized filaments were obtained at the higher take-up velocities. The molecular orientation, crystallinity and mechanical properties of the high-speed spun fila ments, however, were not sufficiently high compared with those of the PPS filaments produced with the conventional melt spinning, drawing and annealing method. This is due to a significant degree of radial dis tribution of molecular orientation and crystallinity in the cross-section of the high-speed spun filaments.
Distribution of glutathione-cystine transhydrogenase activity in subcellular fractions of rat intestinal mucosa (1969)

Research Article| June 01 1969 Distribution of glutathione-cystine transhydrogenase activity in subcellular fractions of rat intestinal mucosa B States; B States 1Division of Biochemical Development and Molecular Diseases, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia and Department of Pediatrics, Medical School of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pa. 19146, U.S.A. Search for other works by this author on: This Site PubMed Google Scholar S Segal S Segal 1Division of Biochemical Development and Molecular Diseases, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia and Department of Pediatrics, Medical School of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pa. 19146, U.S.A. Search for other works by this author on: This Site PubMed Google Scholar Biochem J (1969) 113 (2): 443–444. https://doi.org/10.1042/bj1130443 Views Icon Views Article contents Figures & tables Video Audio Supplementary Data Peer Review Share Icon Share Facebook Twitter LinkedIn MailTo Cite Icon Cite Get Permissions Citation B States, S Segal; Distribution of glutathione-cystine transhydrogenase activity in subcellular fractions of rat intestinal mucosa. Biochem J 1 June 1969; 113 (2): 443–444. doi: https://doi.org/10.1042/bj1130443 Download citation file: Ris (Zotero) Reference Manager EasyBib Bookends Mendeley Papers EndNote RefWorks BibTex toolbar search Search Dropdown Menu toolbar search search input Search input auto suggest filter your search All ContentAll JournalsBiochemical Journal Search Advanced Search This content is only available as a PDF. © 1969 The Biochemical Society1969 Article PDF first page preview Close Modal You do not currently have access to this content.
An Integrated Bioconversion Process for Production of L-Lactic Acid from Starchy Potato Feedstocks (1998)

The potential market for lactic acid as the feedstock for biodegradable polymers, oxygenated chemicals, and specialty chemicals is significant. L-lactic acid is often the desired enantiomer for such applications. However, stereospecific lactobacilli do not metabolize starch efficiently. In this work, Argonne researchers have developed a process to convert starchy feedstocks into L-lactic acid. The processing steps include starch recovery, continuous liquefaction, and simultaneous saccharification and fermentation. Over 100 g/L of lactic acid was produced in less than 48 h. The optical purity of the product was greater than 95%. This process has potential economical advantages over the conventional process.
A Multi-Dimensional Data Storage Using Quad-Tree and Z-Ordering (2013)

Multi-dimensional applications use tree structure to store data and space filling curves to traverse data. Most frequently used Quad-tree and Z-ordering curve are analyzed. By importing these to a HDF5 file format, a multi-dimensional data storage subsystem is constructed. Performance test results show in a sequential reading application environment, this method is feasible and efficient.
Simplifying RDF Data for Graph-Based Machine Learning. (2014)

Abstract. From the perspective of machine learning and data mining applications, expressing data in RDF rather than a domain-specific for-mat can add complexity and obfuscate the internal structure. We in-vestigate and illustrate this issue with an example where bio-molecular graph datasets are expressed in RDF. We use this example to inspire pre-processing techniques which reverse some of the complications of adding semantic annotations, exposing those patterns in the data that are most relevant to machine learning. We test these methods in a number of clas-sification experiments and show that they can improve performance both for our example datasets and real-world RDF datasets. 1
Pacemaker current exists in ventricular myocytes. (1993)

I(f), the "cardiac pacemaker current," is a nonselective cation channel activated on hyperpolarization in primary and secondary pacemaker regions of the mammalian heart. The cardiac pacing rate can be modulated by shifting the activation of I(f) to more positive (faster pacing) or more negative (slower pacing) voltages. We report for the first time the presence of this pacemaker current in ventricular myocytes. The potential importance of this observation to the mechanism of differentiation of nonpacing regions in the heart is discussed.
Dietary Fish Oil and Cytokine and Eicosanoid Production During Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection (1996)

The FO-containing food bars were well tolerated and allowed incorporation of omega-3 fatty acids to occur. Despite evidence of significant metabolic effects on eicosanoid and cytokine production, widespread clinical use of FO for HIV-infected patients is not warranted without further study, particularly given the trend toward a decline in CD4 cell numbers at this dose and with this type of fish oil.
Thermal quenching of Ce<sup>3+</sup>emission in PrX<sub>3</sub>(X = Cl, Br) by intervalence charge transfer (2007)

The cause of the relatively low scintillation light yield of PrBr3:Ce3+ is investigated by means of optical spectroscopy, the temperature dependence of scintillation properties and the temperature dependence of optically excited decay curves of undoped and Ce3+-doped PrCl3 and PrBr3. The integrated intensity of x-ray excited luminescence of PrBr3:5% Ce3+ shows that the light yield at room temperature (RT) is two times less than at 80 K. The decay time of Ce3+ emission optically excited to its 5d band in PrBr3:5% Ce3+ has a single exponential decay of 11.0 ± 1.1 and 6.0 ± 0.6 ns at 10 K and RT, respectively. It is proposed that Ce3+ emission is quenched by a metal-to-metal charge transfer of followed by emission of Pr3+ which is strongly concentration quenched.
Optical crossconnection by silicon micromachined torsion mirrors (2002)

We have developed a new type of free-space 2/spl times/2 optical switching matrix composed of micro torsion mirrors operated electrostatically. To suppress the loss of the light-beam traveling in free-space, we use collimated-beam optical fibers for coupling. It is shown that micromachined torsion-mirrors are suitable to integrate monolithic optical-crossconnectors of large attenuation ratio and small crosstalk. The configuration of the switches presented here is expandable for n/spl times/n (n>2).
The Kinetics of the Oxidation of D-Glucose by Bromine and by Hypobromous Acid (1960)

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTThe Kinetics of the Oxidation of D-Glucose by Bromine and by Hypobromous AcidB. Perlmutter-Hayman and A. PerskyCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1960, 82, 2, 276–279Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1960Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 January 1960https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ja01487a005https://doi.org/10.1021/ja01487a005research-articleACS PublicationsRequest reuse permissionsArticle Views246Altmetric-Citations8LEARN ABOUT THESE METRICSArticle Views are the COUNTER-compliant sum of full text article downloads since November 2008 (both PDF and HTML) across all institutions and individuals. These metrics are regularly updated to reflect usage leading up to the last few days.Citations are the number of other articles citing this article, calculated by Crossref and updated daily. Find more information about Crossref citation counts.The Altmetric Attention Score is a quantitative measure of the attention that a research article has received online. Clicking on the donut icon will load a page at altmetric.com with additional details about the score and the social media presence for the given article. Find more information on the Altmetric Attention Score and how the score is calculated. Share Add toView InAdd Full Text with ReferenceAdd Description ExportRISCitationCitation and abstractCitation and referencesMore Options Share onFacebookTwitterWechatLinked InRedditEmail Other access optionsGet e-Alertsclose Get e-Alerts
Electromagnetic simulation of bonding wires and comparison with wide band measurements (2000)

Several typical bonding wire configurations have been measured in a frequency range up to 20 GHz using a vector network analyzer. Based on scanning electron microscope (SEM) pictures all bonding wires have been discretized and orthogonal grids suitable for electromagnetic simulation have been generated. Full wave finite difference time domain (FDTD) simulations as well as static and quasi static inductance extraction using a new Monte Carlo technique and FastHenry as well as capacitance extraction with a finite element method have been carried out. Numerical results are compared to measured scattering parameters and their quality and frequency dependence is discussed. All simulation techniques are evaluated with respect to their computational effort.
[Nasal cavity volume and nasopharyngeal cavity volume in adults measured by acoustic rhinometry]. (2000)

Acoustic rhinometry suited for objective assessment of the nasal airways in adults. It was demonstrated that these data could provide available information for the study of nasal physiology and pathophysiology, as well as for the diagnosis and judgement of therapeutic effectiveness of nasal diseases.
Design and implementation of an Algol 68 virtual machine (1973)

A virtual machine specifically designed for running ALGOL 68 programs is proposed.The instructions and addressing of this machine are discussed in detail.A method of implementing the run time organization for this machine, based upon use of descriptors, is given.Memory organization, garbage collection, procedure and range entry and exit, and parallel processing are among the topics covered.The machine has been designed such that a hardware implementation of it could have a single instruction for all assignations, and a single instruction for garbage collection.
Identification of a type 6 protein Ser/Thr phosphatase regulated by interleukin‐2 stimulation (1999)

We have identified a 36 kD phosphoprotein that forms a complex with spliceosomal small nuclear ribonucleoproteins in lymphocyte extracts. This 36 kD protein is differentially phosphorylated in transformed human lymphoid cell lines and is regulated by IL-2 in peripheral blood T cells. We purified the 36 kD protein from human lymphocytes by employing a combination of immuno-affinity chromatography and preparative two-dimensional gel electrophoresis. Internal amino acid sequence analysis of the purified protein yielded two peptides that had perfect matches with sequences in the human protein serine/threonine phosphatase 6 (PP6). Using degenerate primers corresponding to the peptides, we obtained from a human T lymphocyte cDNA library a DNA fragment whose sequence is homologous to an EST cDNA clone (R05547). The predicted amino acid sequence of this clone showed over 98% sequence identity to human PP6. The identification of an IL-2 regulated type 6 protein serine/threonine phosphatase in lymphocytes was further substantiated by immunoblotting with anti-peptide antibodies. These findings suggest that PP6 is a component of a signaling pathway regulating cell cycle progression in response to IL-2 receptor stimulation. J. Cell. Biochem. 73:153–163, 1999. © 1999 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
Perineural Fat Grafting in the Treatment of Painful Neuromas (2012)

Treatment of painful neuromas of the upper limb has been largely debated. The current surgical treatments spare from simple neuroma excision to proximal nerve stump relocation (into muscles, veins, and bones). Perineural fat grafting consists of neuroma excision and the creation of an autologous adipose graft wrapped around the proximal nerve stump. This technique should be prescribed to those patients suffering from terminal neuromas or neuromas in which functional reconstruction is contraindicated. The effectiveness of this technique could be addressed both to the mechanical and biological properties of the fat graft. On one hand the graft creates a gliding layer and a protective barrier, thus allowing longitudinal excursion and protection against mechanical solicitations. On the other hand the autologous adipose tissue brings neoangiogenesis, modulates the inflammatory response, and avoids scar adherences. A retrospective analysis was performed on 7 neuromas in 7 patients, treated with perineural fat grafting from June 2009 to February 2010. Pain and limb functionality were measured, respectively, with a visual acuity scale and the "Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand score," preoperatively and 1 year after surgery. A mean pain reduction of 23% was recorded, without relevant complications. Improvements in limb functionality were also observed through the measurement of the Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand score, which improved to 18%. We believe that this technique represents a valuable and versatile option in the treatment of painful neuromas of the upper limb that could be hereafter performed for pain syndromes of neuropatic origin.
Mitochondrial oxygen consumption deficits in skeletal muscle isolated from an Alzheimer’s disease-relevant murine model (2014)

This is the first study to directly examine mitochondrial function in skeletal muscle from an AD-relevant transgenic murine model. As with brain, these deficits in muscle are an early event, occurring prior to appearance of amyloid plaques.
A low-supply voltage GHz MOS integrated circuit for mobile computing systems (2002)

A processor having over one GOPS performance and dissipating less than 10 mW power is required for mobile computing systems which can handle video data. Circuit innovation is necessary to satisfy the requirement. Not only GOPS and mW performance but also monolithic integration capability with CMOS circuits are necessary for constructing mobile computing systems. This paper proposes an adaptive current control (ACC) technique for MOS current mode logic (MCML) circuits operating at low-supply voltage down to 1.2V. An interface circuit is also discussed for MCML/CMOS mixed signal LSIs. Experimental results of an MCML frequency divider and comparisons with CMOS and GaAs circuits are also discussed.
An Efficient Genotyping Method for Genome-modified Animals and Human Cells Generated with CRISPR/Cas9 System (2014)

The rapid generation of various species and strains of laboratory animals using CRISPR/Cas9 technology has dramatically accelerated the interrogation of gene function in vivo. So far, the dominant approach for genotyping of genome-modified animals has been the T7E1 endonuclease cleavage assay. Here, we present a polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis-based (PAGE) method to genotype mice harboring different types of indel mutations. We developed 6 strains of genome-modified mice using CRISPR/Cas9 system, and utilized this approach to genotype mice from F0 to F2 generation, which included single and multiplexed genome-modified mice. We also determined the maximal detection sensitivity for detecting mosaic DNA using PAGE-based assay as 0.5%. We further applied PAGE-based genotyping approach to detect CRISPR/Cas9-mediated on- and off-target effect in human 293T and induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs). Thus, PAGE-based genotyping approach meets the rapidly increasing demand for genotyping of the fast-growing number of genome-modified animals and human cell lines created using CRISPR/Cas9 system or other nuclease systems such as TALEN or ZFN.
Cancer Cachexia and Cannabinoids (1999)

Anorexia and cachexia are diagnosed in more than two-thirds of all cancer patients with advanced disease, and are independent risk factors for morbidity and mortality. Anorexia, nausea and vomiting often are described as more significant inhibiting factors for quality of life of cancer patients than even intense pain. In 1986, delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the main effective constituent of cannabis, was licensed as an anti-emetic drug in cancer patients receiving chemotherapy. In addition, in clinical studies THC has shown significant stimulation of appetite and increase of body weight in HIV-positive and cancer patients. The appetite-stimulating effect of cannabis itself has also been well documented in many anecdotal cases. There are strong indications that cannabis is better tolerated than THC alone, because cannabis contains several additional cannabinoids, like cannabidiol (CBD), which antagonize the psychotropic actions of THC, but do not inhibit the appetite-stimulating effect. Therefore, we intend to compare the therapeutic effects of whole-plant extracts of cannabis to those of THC (dronabinol) alone in controlled studies.
Multi‐domain expert systems (1991)

Abstract: The current trend in expert system building is domain‐specific, i.e. there is one expert system for each problem domain. The increased involvement of computers in the decision‐making process will inevitably lead to increased demand for expert systems. Based on the current approach to expert systems building, there will be a further proliferation of domain‐specific expert systems. This is because each application area produces an expert system tailored to its requirements. This manner of producing expert systems is inadequate and an increased expectation in the performance of expert systems will eventually call for a new approach to constructing them. This paper examines the growth in the use of expert systems, looks into the limitations and problems associated with present‐day domain‐specific expert systems and suggests a multi‐domain expert system architecture as a solution to the problem of increasingly disjointed domain‐specific expert systems resulting from uncontrolled proliferation.
Identification of wallaby milk whey proteins separated by two‐dimensional electrophoresis, using amino acid analysis and sequence tagging (1997)

Micropreparative two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis has been used to separate milk whey proteins from the Tammar wallaby (Macropus eugenii). We have used a combination of amino acid analysis and N-terminal sequence tagging as a rapid and sensitive method to identify the major whey proteins. Using these techniques, we confidently identified alpha-lactalbumin and late lactation protein. While these are the only two M. eugenii whey proteins with a corresponding SWISS-PROT entry, we demonstrate that by using amino acid analysis and matching across species boundaries, we can identify previously unsequenced conserved wallaby whey proteins including beta-lactoglobulin and serum albumin.
Design and synthesis of 1,3‐dicapryloyl‐2‐acetylglycerol as molecular probe for triacylglycerol metabolism study (2012)

Abstract The increasing number of health issues caused by obesity and lack of healthy and efficient fat substitutes require development on new fat substitute. This study proposes a new potential reduced‐calorie structured triacylglycerol (TAG) of “1,3‐medium‐chain, 2‐short‐chain triglycerides (MSM)” configuration, and the fat substitution method is based on the suppression of 2‐monoacylglycerol absorption into intestinal cells, which would decrease the recombination of TAG and reduce lipid absorption in the digestive tract. A molecular probe, 1,3‐dicapryloyl‐2‐acetylglycerol, is offered for nutritionists to conduct further study on its metabolism in human body. The synthesis method for this structured TAG starts from the lipase‐catalyzed esterification between glycerol and caprylic acid, yielding 1,3‐dicapryloylglycerol, and is followed by direct esterification with acetic anhydride to form 1,3‐dicapryloyl‐2‐acetylglycerol. Its structure is characterized by FTIR, 1 H NMR, 13 C NMR, and LC‐ESI‐MS. Practical application: This kind of pure structured triglyceride can function as a molecular probe for nutritionists to test its metabolism in human body and conduct further evaluation on their fat substitute potential. The synthesis method can also be easily adopted by food industry since it involves only two simple reaction steps.
Analysis of Antibacterial Activity and Bioactive Compounds of the Giant Mushroom, Macrocybe gigantea (Agaricomycetes), from India (2017)

The antibacterial activity, phenolic profile, and bioactive compounds of fruiting bodies from 2 strains (MA1 and MA2) of the giant mushroom Macrocybe gigantea were evaluated to access their nutraceutical efficacy. The antibacterial activity was higher in MA2 against all selected pathogenic bacteria. Selected phenolics were analyzed by high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with ultraviolet-visible detection. Gallic acid, ferulic acid, quercetin, p-hydroxy benzoic acid, cinnamic acid, and rutin contents (micrograms per gram dry weight) were quantified. Quercetin and rutin were absent in both strains of M. gigantea. M. gigantea MA2 showed relatively higher phenolic content (915.8 μg/g dry weight) than M. gigantea MA1 (854.4 μg/g dry weight). Among the phenolics, gallic acid is found in the largest amount; in M. gigantea MA2, it was 847.9 ± 2.67 μg/g dry weight. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis showed the presence of bioactive compounds in both strains; most compounds were antibacterial. Thus, the selected strains of M. gigantea can combat oxidative damage and can be used in foods, pharmaceuticals, and cosmetics because of their antioxidant potential.
SNR Adaptive Limited Constellation Sphere Decoding (2009)

Sphere Decoding algorithm has been shown to achieve near Maximum Likelihood (ML) performance with low complexity for MIMO communication systems, but still has higher complexity than other suboptimum detectors. Especially at low SNR, the complexity of sphere decoding algorithm gets much higher. In this paper, sphere decoding algorithms combined with other suboptimum detectors are proposed. Pre-estimated vectors by suboptimum detectors such as MMSE V-BLAST are used to assist sphere decoding algorithm. The number of search points in the tree search lattice area can be restricted, and the complexity can be reduced significantly. The number of limited constellation points can be changed by considering the trade-off between bit-error-rate (BER) performance and complexity. If we adjust the number of limited points according to SNR, we can achieve the BER performance close to that of an optimal sphere decoding algorithm, and lower complexity than the SchnorrEuchner algorithm.