gebhart/patrepeval huggingface dataset:
Artikel 6.5.3.4, een Baarle-Nassau? (1988)

niet te doen ten aanzien van een haar toebehorend registergoed zal overgaan op degenen die het goed onder bijzondere titel zullen verkrijgen en dat mede gebonden zullen zijn degenen die van de rechthebbende een recht tot gebruik van het goed zullen verkrijgen, aldus luidt de jongste versie 1 ) van het lid 1 van artikel 6.5.3.4.De meest saillante kenmerken van dit artikel zijn de volgende: a.
Exploring the value of online product reviews in forecasting sales: The case of motion pictures (2007)

The growing popularity of online product review forums invites the development of models and metrics that allow firms to harness these new sources of information for decision support. Our work contributes in this direction by proposing a novel family of diffusion models that capture some of the unique aspects of the entertainment industry and testing their performance in the context of very early postrelease motion picture revenue forecasting. We show that the addition of online product review metrics to a benchmark model that includes prerelease marketing, theater availability and professional critic reviews substantially increases its forecasting accuracy; the forecasting accuracy of our best model outperforms that of several previously published models. In addition to its contributions in diffusion theory, our study reconciles some inconsistencies among previous studies with respect to what online review metrics are statistically significant in forecasting entertainment good sales.
A family-centred model of care in paediatric speech-language pathology (2011)

Developments in paediatric models of care support family-centred practice (FCP); however, there is limited evidence for its use in speech-language pathology. This randomized controlled study examined whether parent satisfaction with FCP (n = 10) was greater than with usual practice (UP; n = 10) over 14 weeks for children with mild-moderate speech and/or language disorders. The FCP included parental goal decision-making; greater parent responsibility for clinic therapy tasks; and two home visits. There was a non-significant trend for the FCP group to have a higher mean score for the "Providing specific information" scale of the Measures of Process of Care. Goals for the FCP and UP groups were respectively targeted towards the Activities and Participation or the Body Function components of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health-Children and Youth. While there were no significant differences between groups for speech/language outcomes post-intervention; it is clinically interesting that more children in the FCP group improved on the Renfrew Action Picture Test than the UP group. This study did not demonstrate a significant benefit for FCP over a relatively short timeframe in a small sample of children. Further research is warranted to determine if there is evidence for the use of FCP in speech-language pathology.
Implantation of tissue into the brain. An immunologic perspective (1989)

The transplantation of neural tissue into the brain has the potential to repair the effects of trauma and of congenital abnormalities and to replace tissue that has ceased to function as the result of disease. The brain is not an immunologically privileged site in the strict sense; under certain carefully defined circumstances, grafts can last for long periods of time, but many such grafts are rejected naturally or following various types of provocation. Factors important to the survival of neural grafts are the use of embryonic tissue, the immunogenetic match, the level of expression of major histocompatibility complex antigens in brain cells close to the graft, and the presence of neural degeneration near the graft. Much additional basic experimental work must be done, however, before a rational approach to the clinical use of neural grafts can be undertaken. (<i>JAMA</i>. 1989;261:2674-2676)
MICAL, a Novel CasL Interacting Molecule, Associates with Vimentin (2002)

CasL/HEF1 belongs to the p130(Cas) family. It is tyrosine-phosphorylated following beta(1) integrin and/or T cell receptor stimulation and is thus considered to be important for immunological reactions. CasL has several structural motifs such as an SH3 domain and a substrate domain and interacts with many molecules through these motifs. To obtain more insights on the CasL-mediated signal transduction, we sought proteins that interact with the CasL SH3 domain by far Western screening, and we identified a novel human molecule, MICAL (a Molecule Interacting with CasL). MICAL is a protein of 118 kDa and is expressed in the thymus, lung, spleen, kidney, testis, and hematopoietic cells. MICAL has a calponin homology domain, a LIM domain, a putative leucine zipper motif, and a proline-rich PPKPP sequence. MICAL associates with CasL through this PPKPP sequence. MICAL is a cytoplasmic protein and colocalizes with CasL at the perinuclear area. Through the COOH-terminal region, MICAL also associates with vimentin that is a major component of intermediate filaments. Immunostaining revealed that MICAL localizes along with vimentin intermediate filaments. These results suggest that MICAL may be a cytoskeletal regulator that connects CasL to intermediate filaments.
Characterizing the Electrical Properties of a Novel Junctionless Poly-Si Ultrathin-Body Field-Effect Transistor Using a Trench Structure (2014)

Ultrathin channel trench junctionless poly-Si field-effect transistor (trench JL-FET) with a 2.4-nm channel thickness is experimentally demonstrated. Dry etching process is used to form trench structures, which define channel thickness (T <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">CH</sub> ) and gate length (L <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">G</sub> ). These devices (L <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">G</sub> = 0.5 μm) show excellent performance in terms of steep subthreshold swing (100 mV/decade) and high I <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">ON</sub> /I <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">OFF</sub> current ratio (106A/A) and practically negligible drain-induced barrier lowering (~0 mV/V). The I <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">ON</sub> current of the trench JL-FET can be further increased by the quantum confinement effect. Importantly, owing to its excellent device characteristics and simplicity of fabrication, the trench JL-FET has great potential for using in advanced 3-D-stacked IC applications.
Double Pass Dialysis: A New Method of Renal Replacement in Patients with Malfunctioning Vascular Access (1994)

Several patients undergoing chronic renal replacement therapy present problems related to their vascular access. Low blood flows and high rates of recirculation are common in such patients in which, for this reason, it becomes difficult to apply highly efficient techniques or techniques where diffusion and convection are combined as in hemodiafiltration. In these patients we studied the possibility of partially recirculating the blood in the extracorporeal circuit in order to increase the flow rate per single hollow fiber; we defined our system "double pass dialysis". We evaluated the system's efficiency in 12 patients during 24 dialysis sessions: 12 high flux dialysis sessions (without reinfusion) and 12 hemodiafiltration sessions (9 liters reinfusion). Different surfaces of polyacrylonitrile dialyzers were utilized (1.3-1.7-2.1 sqm) at 250 and 350 ml/min of blood flow with or without 100 ml/min of recirculation. During each dialysis session blood and dialysate samples were taken in order to calculate BUN, Creatinine, Phosphate and Inuline clearances from both the blood and dialysate side. The clearances of low molecular weight solutes were not really influenced by the artificial increase of the blood flow, but on the other hand, the clearances of higher molecular weight solutes increased from 10 to 30% during both high flux dialysis and hemodiafiltration with recirculation. This increase was evident mostly in hemodiafiltration suggesting that the cleaning effect on the membrane has a positive impact on the permeability. The good clinical results obtained with the double pass dialysis show that the system is safe and reliable and may become a valid support in critical situations in order to reach adequate dialysis treatment.
374. The preparation of bis-2-cyanoethyl derivatives of aromatic primary amines, and their conversion into 1 : 6-diketojulolidines. Part II (1953)

J. T. Braunholtz and F. G. Mann, J. Chem. Soc., 1953, 1817 DOI: 10.1039/JR9530001817
Injection Timing and Rate Control - A Solution for Low Emissions (1990)

<div class="htmlview paragraph">This paper describes latest results from the Ricardo heavy duty diesel engine research programme. Using a Diesel Kiki P-TICS II injection system, matched to a low swirl combustion chamber, emission results well within the US 1991 engineering targets have been achieved with good fuel economy. Very low NOx levels have also been demonstrated whilst maintaining good fuel economy and particulate emissions within the 1991 standards. Analysis of results indicates that injection timing and rate control, as embodied in the P-TICS approach, is a key technology for achieving these low emissions with good fuel economy.</div>
A New Aldehyde Synthesis—The Reducti[UNK]on of Acid Chlorides by Lithium Tri-t-butoxyaluminohydride<sup>1</sup> (1958)

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTA New Aldehyde Synthesis—The Reducti[UNK]on of Acid Chlorides by Lithium Tri-t-butoxyaluminohydride1Herbert C. Brown and B. C. Subba RaoCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1958, 80, 20, 5377–5380Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1958Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 October 1958https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ja01553a014https://doi.org/10.1021/ja01553a014research-articleACS PublicationsRequest reuse permissionsArticle Views1027Altmetric-Citations149LEARN ABOUT THESE METRICSArticle Views are the COUNTER-compliant sum of full text article downloads since November 2008 (both PDF and HTML) across all institutions and individuals. These metrics are regularly updated to reflect usage leading up to the last few days.Citations are the number of other articles citing this article, calculated by Crossref and updated daily. Find more information about Crossref citation counts.The Altmetric Attention Score is a quantitative measure of the attention that a research article has received online. Clicking on the donut icon will load a page at altmetric.com with additional details about the score and the social media presence for the given article. Find more information on the Altmetric Attention Score and how the score is calculated. Share Add toView InAdd Full Text with ReferenceAdd Description ExportRISCitationCitation and abstractCitation and referencesMore Options Share onFacebookTwitterWechatLinked InRedditEmail Other access optionsGet e-Alertsclose Get e-Alerts
Shared task: crowdsourced accessibility elicitation of Wikipedia articles (2010)

Mechanical Turk is useful for generating complex speech resources like conversational speech transcription. In this work, we explore the next step of eliciting narrations of Wikipedia articles to improve accessibility for low-literacy users. This task proves a useful test-bed to implement qualitative vetting of workers based on difficult to define metrics like narrative quality. Working with the Mechanical Turk API, we collected sample narrations, had other Turkers rate these samples and then granted access to full narration HITs depending on aggregate quality. While narrating full articles proved too onerous a task to be viable, using other Turkers to perform vetting was very successful. Elicitation is possible on Mechanical Turk, but it should conform to suggested best practices of simple tasks that can be completed in a streamlined workflow. 1
Effect of S‐100 protein on assembly of brain microtubule proteins in vitro (1983)

S-100 protein inhibits the assembly of brain microtubule proteins in vitro in the presence of 10 microM free Ca2+. The S-100 effect is generally greater on the rate than on the extent of assembly, and even greater as the microtubule protein concentration decreases and the time of preincubation between S-100 and microtubule proteins before GTP addition increases, at a given S-100/tubulin dimer molar ratio. The S-100 effect is greatly enhanced in the presence of physiological concentrations of K+ and is completely reversed by EGTA.
Extracellular Signal-Regulated Protein Kinase Activation Is Required for Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor-Dependent Long-Term Depression in Hippocampal Area CA1 (2004)

Activation of group 1 metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs) induces long-term depression (LTD) of synaptic transmission that relies on dendritic protein synthesis. We investigated the signal transduction pathways required for mGluR-LTD to identify candidate mechanisms for mGluR regulation of synaptic protein synthesis. Our results demonstrate a role for extracellular signal-regulated protein kinase (ERK), a subclass of the mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs), in mGluR-LTD in area CA1 of the rat hippocampus. Inhibitors of the upstream kinase of ERK, MAP/ERK kinase significantly reduce mGluR-LTD induced by the group 1 agonist dihydroxyphenylglycine (DHPG) and synaptic stimulation but do not affect NMDA receptor-dependent LTD. In contrast, inhibitors of p38 MAPK were ineffective against DHPG-induced LTD. Consistent with the role of ERK in mGluR-LTD, we observed that DHPG treatment of hippocampal slices (isolated CA1), at concentrations that induce LTD, results in a robust phosphorylation of ERK but not of p38 MAPK. These results point to ERK as an important regulator of mGluR-LTD and a potential mechanism for mGluR regulation of synaptic protein synthesis.
Nuclear expression of epidermal growth factor receptor is a novel prognostic value in patients with ovarian cancer (2008)

The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) has previously been detected in the nucleus of cancer cells and primary tumors. We have reported that EGFR translocates from the plasma membrane to the nucleus. Accumulation of nuclear EGFR is linked to increased DNA synthesis and proliferation; however, the pathological significance of nuclear EGFR is not completely understood. Here, we sought to determine the predictive value of EGFR for the survival of ovarian cancer patients, through the examination of 221 cases of ovarian cancer tissues by immunohistochemical analysis to determine nuclear EGFR expression. In addition, we also examined cyclin D1 and Ki-67 through immunohistochemisty. Furthermore, we examined nuclear EGFR levels in ovarian cancer cell lines treated with EGF, and primary ovarian tumor tissue using immunofluorescence analysis. Nuclear fractions extracted from serum-starved cells treated with or without EGF were subjected to SDS-PAGE and Western blot analyses. We found that 28.3% of the cohort had high levels of nuclear EGFR, while 22.5% had low levels of nuclear EGFR, and 49.2% were negative for nuclear EGFR. Importantly, there was an inverse correlation between high nuclear EGFR, cyclin D1, and Ki-67 with overall survival (P < 0.01, P < 0.09, P < 0.041). Additionally, nuclear EGFR correlated positively with increased levels of cyclin D1 and Ki-67, both indicators for cell proliferation. Our findings indicate a pathological significance of nuclear EGFR that might be important for predicting clinical prognosis of ovarian cancer patients.
Studies on the Chemical Structure of Colistin (1963)

Journal Article Studies on the Chemical Structure of Colistin: I. Fractionation, Molecular Weight Determination, Amino Acid and Fatty Acid Composition Get access TOMOJI SUZUKI, TOMOJI SUZUKI Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Kyoto UniversityKyoto Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic PubMed Google Scholar HIROYUKI INOUYE, HIROYUKI INOUYE Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Kyoto UniversityKyoto Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic PubMed Google Scholar KAZUO FUJIKAWA, KAZUO FUJIKAWA Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Kyoto UniversityKyoto Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic PubMed Google Scholar YASUNOBU SUKETA YASUNOBU SUKETA Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Kyoto UniversityKyoto Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic PubMed Google Scholar The Journal of Biochemistry, Volume 54, Issue 1, July 1963, Pages 25–33, https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a127742 Published: 01 July 1963 Article history Received: 14 January 1963 Published: 01 July 1963
Lateral modes of broad area semiconductor lasers: theory and experiment (1991)

Calculations of the lateral modes of an ideal broad area laser, including the nonlinear interaction between the carriers and the optical field, are made. The results include periodically modulated near fields and single- and double-lobed far fields similar to those previously measured. The unsaturable losses are higher and quantum efficiencies are lower than those determined from plane-wave approximations. Broad area InGaAs-GaAlAs-GaAs quantum-well lasers were fabricated and measured and found to closely agree with the theory in near, far, and spectrally resolved near fields. An occultation experiment on the far field confirms previously predicted unstable resonatorlike modes with V-shaped fronts.< <ETX xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">></ETX>
Population and Belonging: Performativity, Identity and (National) Relationality (2014)

Population-as a concept which determines, categorises and governs mass groups or peoples-is a figure regularly cited in public discourse on belonging: one belongs to a national population or to other forms or determinants of population that may be sub-national, regional or constituted alternatively. Yet there has been little scholarship on the cultural mechanism that utilise population as a figure for belonging. This paper addresses some of the ways in which population operates as a figure of belonging. Utilising Judith Butler's theories of performativity, it is argued that the discursive concept of population-most frequently presented in terms of the peoples of a nation-state-is a figure to which subjects develop a deep sense of attachment in order to perform self-identity with coherence, intelligibility and in the context of identity as always relational. In that sense, population provides a node for the everyday practice of making sense of relationality as the means through which belonging is manufactured. I will begin with a brief overview of the concept of population and the means by which it is dominated by the idea of the nation, followed by a discussion of identity as performative in the context of affective modalities of belonging in which population stands in for relationality and similitude in a mass society. This leads to two additional questions: how belonging is manufactured in the context of the domination of the population concepts by nationalism and how nation-state regulation plays a role in manufacturing that form of belonging.
Testofen, a specialised <i>Trigonella foenum-graecum</i> seed extract reduces age-related symptoms of androgen decrease, increases testosterone levels and improves sexual function in healthy aging males in a double-blind randomised clinical study (2016)

This study examined the effect of Testofen, a specialised Trigonella foenum-graecum seed extract on the symptoms of possible androgen deficiency, sexual function and serum androgen concentrations in healthy aging males. This was a double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled trial involving 120 healthy men aged between 43 and 70 years of age. The active treatment was standardised Trigonella foenum-graecum seed extract at a dose of 600 mg/day for 12 weeks. The primary outcome measure was the change in the Aging Male Symptom questionnaire (AMS), a measure of possible androgen deficiency symptoms; secondary outcome measures were sexual function and serum testosterone. There was a significant decrease in AMS score over time and between the active and placebo groups. Sexual function improved, including number of morning erections and frequency of sexual activity. Both total serum testosterone and free testosterone increased compared to placebo after 12 weeks of active treatment. Trigonella foenum-graecum seed extract is a safe and effective treatment for reducing symptoms of possible androgen deficiency, improves sexual function and increases serum testosterone in healthy middle-aged and older men.
Neuronal Necrosis After Middle Cerebral Artery Occlusion in Wistar Rats Progresses at Different Time Intervals in the Caudoputamen and the Cortex (1995)

There is a predictable progression in the development of neuronal necrosis after a permanent arterial occlusion. Irreversible changes appear first in the caudoputamen and then spread to the cortex. The causes for the progression of the lesion are not known; however, therapeutic interventions that start within the first 1 to 2 hours after the arterial occlusion may alter the histopathologic responses to this form of injury. It remains to be determined whether the extent of the neurological deficit induced by an arterial occlusion correlates with the number of necrotic neurons.
Gold nanoparticle‐adjuvanted S protein induces a strong antigen‐specific IgG response against severe acute respiratory syndrome‐related coronavirus infection, but fails to induce protective antibodies and limit eosinophilic infiltration in lungs (2019)

The spike (S) protein of coronavirus, which binds to cellular receptors and mediates membrane fusion for cell entry, is a candidate vaccine target for blocking coronavirus infection. However, some animal studies have suggested that inadequate immunization against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) induces a lung eosinophilic immunopathology upon infection. The present study evaluated two kinds of vaccine adjuvants for use with recombinant S protein: gold nanoparticles (AuNPs), which are expected to function as both an antigen carrier and an adjuvant in immunization; and Toll-like receptor (TLR) agonists, which have previously been shown to be an effective adjuvant in an ultraviolet-inactivated SARS-CoV vaccine. All the mice immunized with more than 0.5 µg S protein without adjuvant escaped from SARS after infection with mouse-adapted SARS-CoV; however, eosinophilic infiltrations were observed in the lungs of almost all the immunized mice. The AuNP-adjuvanted protein induced a strong IgG response but failed to improve vaccine efficacy or to reduce eosinophilic infiltration because of highly allergic inflammatory responses. Whereas similar virus titers were observed in the control animals and the animals immunized with S protein with or without AuNPs, Type 1 interferon and pro-inflammatory responses were moderate in the mice treated with S protein with and without AuNPs. On the other hand, the TLR agonist-adjuvanted vaccine induced highly protective antibodies without eosinophilic infiltrations, as well as Th1/17 cytokine responses. The findings of this study will support the development of vaccines against severe pneumonia-associated coronaviruses.