gebhart/patrepeval huggingface dataset:
Simultaneous Imaging and Energy Harvesting in CMOS Image Sensor Pixels (2018)

We present a prototype CMOS active pixel that is capable of simultaneous imaging and energy harvesting without introducing additional in-plane p-n junctions. The prototype pixel uses a vertical p <sup xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">+</sup> /n <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">well</sub> /p <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">sub</sub> junction that is available in standard CMOS processes. Unlike the conventional CMOS electron-based imaging pixels, where the n <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">well</sub> region is used as a sensing node for image capture, we adopted a hole-based imaging technique, while exploiting the n <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">well</sub> region for energy harvesting at a high fill-factor of >94%. To verify the feasibility, CMOS image sensors are fabricated and characterized. We successfully demonstrated that the energy harvesting can be achieved with a power density of 998 pW/klux/mm <sup xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2</sup> , while capturing images at 74.67 pJ/pixel. The fabricated prototype device has achieved the highest power density among the recent state-of-the-art works and can self-sustain its image capturing operation at 15 fps without external power sources above ~60 klux of illumination.
Further validation of the Hierarchic Dementia Scale: A longitudinal study of cognitive function in dementia (1996)

A longitudinal study was undertaken assessing the efficacy of the Hierarchic Dementia Scale (HDS) as a measure of cognitive function over time, for individuals with dementia who were residing in the community. The participants were administered the HDS and the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE). One hundred eighty-six people with a diagnosis of primary degenerative dementia were assessed. Two years later, 78 of the original sample were reassessed using the same measures. The HDS revealed a significant decline in cognitivefunctions with initial scores significantly predicting patient institutionalization or death. The study also reported additional psychometric data for the HDS.
Teratological evaluation of an injectable male antifertility agent, styrene maleic anhydride, in rats. (1992)

Polymer styrene Maleic anhydride (SMA) dissolved in dimethylsulphoxide (DMSO) was injected into the lumen in each vas deferens of male rats at dose levels of 0.25 mg, 0.50 mg, 1.0 mg, 2.5 mg, and 5.0 mg, while control rats (groups 1) received 0.03 mL DMSO in each vas deferens. After 4 weeks, the lumen was flushed with 0.1 mL DMSO and the animals were left for another 6 weeks to regain fertility. These rats were mated with virgin and coeval females. No anomaly was observed which could be related to teratogenic action of the polymer in pregnant mothers or fetuses.
Evaluating parts-of-speech taggers for use in a text-to-scene conversion system (2005)

This paper presents parts-of-speech tagging as a first step towards an autonomous text-to-scene conversion system. It categorizes some freely available taggers, according to the techniques used by each in order to automatically identify word-classes. In addition, the performance of each identified tagger is verified experimentally. The SUSANNE corpus is used for testing and reveals the complexity of working with different tagsets, resulting in substantially lower accuracies in our tests than in those reported by the developers of each tagger. The taggers are then grouped to form a voting system to attempt to raise accuracies, but in no cases do the combined results improve upon the individual accuracies. Additionally a new metric, agreement, is tentatively proposed as an indication of confidence in the output of a group of taggers where such output cannot be validated.
FIXATION OF SPLIT-THICKNESS SKIN GRAFTS WITH ADHESIVE (1964)

JESSE, RICHARD H. Jr. M.D.; ANDERSON, BARRETT C. M.D.; HEALEY, JOHN E. Jr. M.D. Author Information
Relation of surface structure to the electrocatalytic activity of tungsten carbide (1977)

This study relates the surface composition and structure of W/sub x/C to the preparation method and to its electrocatalytic activity for hydrogen oxidation in acid. Auger electron spectroscopy is used to examine the composition of the surface and x-ray photoemission spectroscopy to examine the valence states of the atoms at the surface. Structural characterization of the bulk was accomplished using x-ray diffraction. (DLC)
Capture and Communicate Value in the Pricing of Services (1996)

Widespread pricing mismanagement plagues service industries because too many services marketers ignore the special challenges of pricing intangible products. The authors discuss the implications of this kind of pricing in today's highly competitive conditions and offer a framework that reconciles the implications with customers' quest for value. Three distinct but related strategies for services pricing ? satisfaction-based pricing, relationship pricing, and efficiency pricing ? can help services marketers capture and communicate value through their pricing.
Specificity vs. Generality in Learning and Performing Two Large Muscle Motor Tasks (1961)

Abstract The initial and final skill, and amount of learning, were studied on two 10-trial large muscle motor learning tasks. Both males and females were tested (N = 320). The reliability coefficients for individual differences in initial and in final skill were fairly high (.90 to .96). Learning was less reliable (.69 to .87), although even small subgroups showed statistically significant amounts of learning during the ten trials. Even when fully corrected for attenuation, the correlation between individual abilities for performance and for learning, as between the two tasks, was very low and in general nonsignificant. It was concluded that such abilities were highly task-specific, eliminating the possibility of general ability in motor learning or motor coordination in the types of skills that were studied.
Factors Affecting Production of Penicillin in Semi-Pilot Plant Equipment (1950)

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTFactors Affecting Production of Penicillin in Semi-Pilot Plant EquipmentW. E. Brown and W. H. PetersonCite this: Ind. Eng. Chem. 1950, 42, 9, 1769–1774Publication Date (Print):September 1, 1950Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 September 1950https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ie50489a025https://doi.org/10.1021/ie50489a025research-articleACS PublicationsRequest reuse permissionsArticle Views215Altmetric-Citations37LEARN ABOUT THESE METRICSArticle Views are the COUNTER-compliant sum of full text article downloads since November 2008 (both PDF and HTML) across all institutions and individuals. These metrics are regularly updated to reflect usage leading up to the last few days.Citations are the number of other articles citing this article, calculated by Crossref and updated daily. Find more information about Crossref citation counts.The Altmetric Attention Score is a quantitative measure of the attention that a research article has received online. Clicking on the donut icon will load a page at altmetric.com with additional details about the score and the social media presence for the given article. Find more information on the Altmetric Attention Score and how the score is calculated. Share Add toView InAdd Full Text with ReferenceAdd Description ExportRISCitationCitation and abstractCitation and referencesMore Options Share onFacebookTwitterWechatLinked InRedditEmail Other access options Get e-Alerts
3. Baruzi (Jean, Urbain, Jacques) (1988)

Charle Christophe, Telkès Eva. 3. Baruzi (Jean, Urbain, Jacques) . In: Charle Christophe, Telkès Eva. Les professeurs du Collège de France – Dictionnaire biographique 1901-1939. Paris : Institut national de recherche pédagogique, 1988. pp. 29-30. (Histoire biographique de l'enseignement, 3)
Action recognition based on spatio-temporal interest points (2012)

Action recognition has already become one of the important research directions in the computer vision domain. Action recognition techniques have made remarkable progress in recent years. This interest is motivated by a wide spectrum of applications in many fields, such as smart surveillance, virtual reality, human computer interaction, and motion analysis. In this paper, we divide action recognition based on spatio-temporal interest points into three fundamental processes: spatio-temporal interest point detection, feature classification and action representation and recognition. We focus on the three areas to take the further study on action recognition based on spatiotemporal interest points. Also we make a comparative studies of the approaches used systematically. We propose the existing problems and possible future development trends of action recognition.
Diastolic Pulsator (1978)

A Diastolic Pulsator is a non-invasive external cardiovascular assist device designed for the treatment and management of cardiovascular diseases. A summary of the results of bioengineering systems tests is presented for nine volunteer subjects. Informed consent was obtained. The unique features of the Diastolic Pulsator are the wide range of holding pressures and pulse pressures which are available to assure that the most mechanically effective pulse pressure can be applied to the patient. Holding pressures can be adjusted from 0 to 15 psi, while pulse pressures can be adjusted from 0 to 25 psi in any combination. Tests were conducted with holding pressures at 3, 5, 8, and 10 psi with pulse time delays. The most feasible combinations for holding pressure appear to be 3 to 5 psi with 3 to 8 psi sequence pulse pressures. This investigative medical device is now ready for clinical trials.
Battery Technologies: Micro‐Patterned Lithium Metal Anodes with Suppressed Dendrite Formation for Post Lithium‐Ion Batteries (Adv. Mater. Interfaces 11/2016) (2016)

In article 1600140, Myung-Hyun Ryou and Yong Min Lee suggest that the well-designed surface-patterns on Li metal may resolve the chronic Li dendrite formation problem of Li metal electrodes, which restricted the implementation of Li metal in a practical secondary battery system over five decades.
Induction Chemotherapy and Cetuximab for Locally Advanced Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck: Results From a Phase II Prospective Trial (2009)

PURPOSE To determine the potential efficacy of combining cetuximab with chemotherapy in patients with advanced nodal disease, we conducted a phase II trial with induction chemotherapy (ICT) consisting of six weekly cycles of paclitaxel 135 mg/m(2) and carboplatin (area under the curve = 2) with cetuximab 400 mg/m(2) in week 1 and then 250 mg/m(2) (PCC). PATIENTS AND METHODS Forty-seven previously untreated patients (41 with oropharynx primaries; 33 men, 14 women; median age, 53 years; performance status of 0 or 1) with squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN; T1-4, N2b/c/3) were treated and evaluated for clinical and radiographic response. After ICT, patients underwent risk-based local therapy, which consisted of either radiation, concomitant chemoradiotherapy, or surgery, based on tumor stage and site at diagnosis. Results After induction PCC, nine patients (19%) achieved a complete response, and 36 patients (77%) achieved a partial response. The most common grade 3 or 4 toxicity was skin rash (45%), followed by neutropenia (21%) without fever. At a median follow-up time of 33 months, locoregional or systemic disease progression was observed in six patients. The 3-year progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) rates were 87% (95% CI, 78% to 97%) and 91% (95% CI, 84% to 99%), respectively. Human papillomavirus (HPV) 16, found in 12 (46%) of 26 biopsies, was associated with improved PFS (P = .012) and OS (P = .046). CONCLUSION ICT with weekly PCC followed by risk-based local therapy seems to be feasible, effective, and well tolerated. PFS is promising, and this sequential treatment strategy should be further investigated. Patients with HPV-positive tumors have an excellent prognosis.
Questionnaire on the perceptions of patients about total knee replacement (1998)

We have developed a 12-item questionnaire for patients having a total knee replacement (TKR). We made a prospective study of 117 patients before operation and at follow-up six months later, asking them to complete the new questionnaire and the form SF36. Some also filled in the Stanford Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ). An orthopaedic surgeon completed the American Knee Society (AKS) clinical score. The single score derived from the new questionnaire had high internal consistency, and its reproducibility, examined by test-retest reliability, was found to be satisfactory. Its validity was established by obtaining significant correlations in the expected direction with the AKS scores and the relevant parts of the SF36 and HAQ. Sensitivity to change was assessed by analysing the differences between the preoperative scores and those at follow-up. We also compared change in scores with the patients’ retrospective judgement of change in their condition. The effect size for the new questionnaire compared favourably with those for the relevant parts of the SF36. The change scores for the new knee questionnaire were significantly greater (p < 0.0001) for patients who reported the most improvement in their condition. The new questionnaire provides a measure of outcome for TKR that is short, practical, reliable, valid and sensitive to clinically important changes over time.
Analyzing and Modeling the Performance in Xen-Based Virtual Cluster Environment (2010)

Virtualization technology is currently widely used due to its benefits on high resource utilization, flexible manageability and powerful system security. However, its use for high performance computing (HPC) is still not popular due to the unclearness of the virtualization overheads. It's worthy to evaluate the virtualization cost and to find the performance bottleneck when running HPC applications in virtual cluster. We first evaluate the basic performance overheads due to virtualization. Then we create a 16-node virtual cluster and perform a performance evaluation for both para-virtualization and full virtualization. After that, we evaluate the MPI (Message Passing Interface) scalability to investigate the impact of MPI and network communication between virtual machines. In addition to the macro assessment, we use the Oprofile/Xenoprof to investigate the architecture characterization like CPU cycle, L2 cache misses, DTLB misses and ITLB misses which is an auxiliary explanation to the performance bottleneck. Experimental results indicate that performance overheads of virtualization are acceptable for HPC, para-virtualization is very suitable for HPC due to the high virtualization efficiency and efficient inter-domain communication. Finally, we use the non-linear regression modeling technology to present a performance model for network latency and bandwidth to predict the performance in virtual cluster environment.
Anxioselective anxiolytics (1983)

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTAnxioselective anxiolyticsMichael WilliamsCite this: J. Med. Chem. 1983, 26, 5, 619–628Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1983Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 May 1983https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/jm00359a001https://doi.org/10.1021/jm00359a001research-articleACS PublicationsRequest reuse permissionsArticle Views271Altmetric-Citations55LEARN ABOUT THESE METRICSArticle Views are the COUNTER-compliant sum of full text article downloads since November 2008 (both PDF and HTML) across all institutions and individuals. These metrics are regularly updated to reflect usage leading up to the last few days.Citations are the number of other articles citing this article, calculated by Crossref and updated daily. Find more information about Crossref citation counts.The Altmetric Attention Score is a quantitative measure of the attention that a research article has received online. Clicking on the donut icon will load a page at altmetric.com with additional details about the score and the social media presence for the given article. Find more information on the Altmetric Attention Score and how the score is calculated. Share Add toView InAdd Full Text with ReferenceAdd Description ExportRISCitationCitation and abstractCitation and referencesMore Options Share onFacebookTwitterWechatLinked InRedditEmail Other access optionsGet e-Alertsclose Get e-Alerts
Detrended Cross-Correlation Analysis: A New Method for Analyzing Two Non-stationary Time Series (2007)

Here we propose a method, based on detrended covariance which we call detrended cross-correlation analysis (DXA), to investigate power-law cross-correlations between different simultaneously-recorded time series in the presence of non-stationarity. We illustrate the method by selected examples from physics, physiology, and finance.
Incubation of curing brines for the production of ready-to-eat uncured ham (2009)

The effect of salt level, vegetable juice powder (VJP) and temperature were investigated in a preliminary study to determine optimum conditions needed during the incubation of curing brines including VJP and a starter culture containing Staphylococcus carnosus for the production of “uncured” no nitrate/nitrite-added meat products. Subsequently, incubated curing brines were utilized to produce no-nitrate/nitrite-added ham in which quality characteristics and residual nitrite concentrations were measured. Two ham treatments (SC: VJP and starter culture containing Staphylococcus carnosus; PC: pre-converted VJP) and a nitrite-added control (C) were used for the study. No differences (P>0.05) were found between treatments and control for CIE L* or TBARS values. Residual nitrite concentration was greater (P<0.05) in the control hams during the first week of storage. Although nitrite in the control remained at relatively greater concentration throughout storage, the difference was not statistically significant after the first week. At day 42 of storage, the control (C) treatment retained significantly (P<0.05) greater a* (redness) values than either the SC or PC treatments. Introduction The curing of meat has been performed for centuries and can be traced back to the earliest recorded history. Historically, salt was the primary ingredient used for meat
Neighborhood topologies in fully informed and best-of-neighborhood particle swarms (2006)

In this study, we vary the way an individual in the particle swarm interacts with its neighbors. The performance of an individual depends on population topology as well as algorithm version. It appears that a fully informed particle swarm is more susceptible to alterations in the topology, but with a good topology, it can outperform the canonical version
Semi-supervised Learning with Density Based Distances (2012)

We present a simple, yet effective, approach to Semi-Supervised Learning. Our approach is based on estimating density-based distances (DBD) using a shortest path calculation on a graph. These Graph-DBD estimates can then be used in any distance-based supervised learning method, such as Nearest Neighbor methods and SVMs with RBF kernels. In order to apply the method to very large data sets, we also present a novel algorithm which integrates nearest neighbor computations into the shortest path search and can find exact shortest paths even in extremely large dense graphs. Significant runtime improvement over the commonly used Laplacian regularization method is then shown on a large scale dataset.
Revolutionizing Science and Engineering Through Cyberinfrastructure: Report of the National Science Foundation Blue-Ribbon Advisory Panel on Cyberinfrastructure (2003)

This report was prepared by an officially appointed advisory panel to the National Science Foundation, however, any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the panel and do not necessarily reflect the
The relationship between human serum and human pancreatic DNase I. (1979)

Deoxyribonuclease (DNase) activities have been partially purified from human serum and pancreas. Several of their physical and enzymatic characteristics were determined and compared in order to evaluate their relatedness. Human serum deoxyribonuclease has an isoelectric point in the range of 3.9 to 4.3 and a molecular weight of 33,000 to 38,000. Optimal enzymatic activity at pH 7.0 was dependent on both Mg2+ and Ca2+, whereas a pH optimum of from 5.5 to 5.8 was observed in the presence of Mg2+ and ethylene glycol bis(beta-aminoethyl ether)N,N,N',N'-tetraacetic acid (EGTA). The proportion of single strand or double strand breakage products at early stages of DNA digestion were variable functions of the composition of the buffers employed for the reactions. Single strand break age was predominant under all reaction conditions. Double strand breakage occurred with greatest frequency under neutral conditions in the presence of Mg2+ and Ca2+, was inhibited by the inclusion of 0.15 M NaCl, and did not occur at pH 5.8 in the presence of Mg2+, EGTA, and 0.15 M NaCl. Human pancreas deoxyribonuclease exhibited essentially the same physical properties and enzymatic characteristics as those of the human serum enzyme. Thus, human serum deoxyribonuclease may originate in this pancreas.
Modelling and Developing an Intelligent Road Lighting System Using Power-Line Communication (2008)

The development of a suitable system which will control street lighting ballasts depending on traffic flow, communicate data between each street light along the Power-Line and sense passing traffic. This paper offers the methodology of the system, environmental benefits, commercial benefits and safety benefits of such a unique system. It also shows topics that have been researched to date and potential future development paths this research could take.
Photo-cross-linkable star-shaped polymers with poly(ethylene glycol) and renewable cardanol side groups: synthesis, characterization, and application to antifouling coatings for filtration membranes (2013)

Star-shaped polymers (SPCs) containing poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) and renewable cardanol side groups were synthesized by atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP). Water-soluble SPCs were turned into water-insoluble materials by self-cross-linking reaction of the unsaturated hydrocarbon chains of cardanol moieties upon UV irradiation. The SPC-coated membranes with UV curing exhibited noticeably higher bio- and oil-fouling resistance than the bare polysulfone (PSf) membrane during filtration experiments, whereas the SPC-coated membranes without UV curing showed a large flux-decline caused by fouling compared to that of the bare membrane, because SPCs were washed out during filtration. The enhanced antifouling properties of the SPC-coated membranes with UV curing were ascribed to a large quantity of PEG moieties on the surfaces stabilized by the cross-linked polymeric structure, leading to decreased interactions with proteins and oils.
Mesothelin Promotes Invasion and Metastasis in Breast Cancer Cells (2012)

MSLN overexpression promoted the invasive potential of MCF-7 cells through ERK1/2-dependent upregulation of MMP-9; this association may have contributed to metastasis of MCF-7 cells in vivo. Mesothelin may be a useful biomarker for cancer progression and a novel therapeutic or chemopreventive target in human breast cancer.