gebhart/patrepeval huggingface dataset:
<i>I</i>–<i>N.J.H. Dent</i> (1998)

According to familiar accounts, Rousseau held that humans are actuated by two distinct kinds of self love: amour de soi, a benign concern for one's self-preservation and well-being; and amour-propre, a malign concern to stand above other people, delighting in their despite. I argue that although amour-propre can (and often does) assume this malign form, this is not intrinsic to its character. The first and best rank among men that amour-propre directs us to claim for ourselves is that of occupying 'man's estate'. This does not require, indeed it precludes, subjection of others. Amour-propre does not need suppression or circumscription if we are to live good lives; it rather requires direction to its proper end, not a delusive one.
Enzyme Inhibitory Constituents from Duranta repens. (2002)

Isoprenylated flavonoids 5,7-dihydroxy-3'-(2-hydroxy-3-methyl-3-butenyl)-3,6,4'-trimethoxyflavone (1), 3,7-dihydroxy-3'-(2-hydroxy-3-methyl-3-butenyl)-5,6,4'-trimethoxyflavone (2) and an isoprenylated acetophenone derivative (3) have been isolated from Duranta repens along with known compounds, 5-hydroxy-3,6,7,4'-tetramethoxyflavone (4), rosenonolactone (5), 6,7-dimethoxycoumarin (6), 5alpha,8alpha-epidioxyergosta-6,22-dien-3beta-ol (7) and 5alpha,8alpha-epidioxyergosta-6,9(11),22-trien-3beta-ol (8), isolated for the first time from this species. Their structures and the relative configuration were determined by spectroscopic methods (1H- and 13C-NMR, IR, UV and MS) and two-dimensional (2D)-NMR experiments. The compounds 1-5 showed inhibitory activity against prolyl endopeptidase while 4 and 5 were also active against thrombin.
Antifeminists and Women's Liberation: (1983)

This study examines the political strategies of 21 right-wing women in influencing textbook selections for the Texas public schools and contrasts the strategies of antifeminists and feminists during the textbook adoption process. The two groups were observed as having not only different ends in view but different organizational principles, different styles of lobbyinh, and different degrees of success. The antifeminists belong to a number of overlapping conservative groups; however they chose to present themselves not as members of their groups, but as concerned individuals, even though they conceived and executed group strategies. The right-wing women had considerable more experience in and knowledge of the political system and its milieu than the feminists and they expended more time per person than the feminists on the textbook criticism process, dealing with individuals and procedures intensively at every step. Their greater political experience in turn brings them greater success-the deletion of some objectionable books from adoption consideration. Two major ironies are discovered. The first is that antifeminist women who espouse the prescription of traditional sex roles are themselves challenging traditional roles by their long-term involvement in political policy making. The second is that feminists, organized as NOW members to challenge sexism in Texas' public school textbooks, presented a more authoritarian and a more paranoid image to the public than the antifeminists. Furthermore, antifeminism was found not to be isolated issue involving only the ERA, but a constellation of interrelated issues and a vast communications network in need of further study.
Synergistic Effects of Nano-Sized Titanium Dioxide and Zinc on the Photosynthetic Capacity and Survival of Anabaena sp. (2013)

Anabaena sp. was used to examine the toxicity of exposure to a nano-TiO2 suspension, Zn2+ solution, and mixtures of nano-TiO2 and Zn2+ suspensions. Typical chlorophyll fluorescence parameters, including effective quantum yield, photosynthetic efficiency and maximal electron transport rate, were measured by a pulse-amplitude modulated fluorometer. Nano-TiO2 particles exhibited no significant toxicity at concentrations lower than 10.0 mg/L. The 96 h concentration for the 50% maximal effect (EC50) of Zn2+ alone to Anabaena sp. was 0.38 ± 0.004 mg/L. The presence of nano-TiO2 at low concentrations (<1.0 mg/L) significantly enhanced the toxicity of Zn2+ and consequently reduced the EC50 value to 0.29 ± 0.003 mg/L. However, the toxicity of the Zn2+/TiO2 system decreased with increasing nano-TiO2 concentration because of the substantial adsorption of Zn2+ by nano-TiO2. The toxicity curve of the Zn2+/TiO2 system as a function of incremental nano-TiO2 concentrations was parabolic. The toxicity significantly increased at the initial stage, reached its maximum, and then decreased with increasing nano-TiO2 concentration. Hydrodynamic sizes, concentration of nano-TiO2 and Zn2+ loaded nano-TiO2 were the main parameters for synergistic toxicity.
Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad best among second generation IITs (2015)

The Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad continues to maintain its position\nas the best among the second generation of premier institutions, going by students’\npreferences.\nThe institution is the only one, apart from the older seven IITs and IT-BHU, to receive\nstudents among the top thousand rankers in the JEE Advanced. After the first round of\nJoSAA counselling, 20 students in the top thousand rankers opted for the institution
Effect of inlet residence time on analysis of atmospheric nitrogen oxides and ozone (1971)

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTEffect of inlet residence time on analysis of atmospheric nitrogen oxides and ozoneSamuel S. Butcher and Ronald E. RuffCite this: Anal. Chem. 1971, 43, 13, 1890–1892Publication Date (Print):November 1, 1971Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 November 1971https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ac60307a040https://doi.org/10.1021/ac60307a040research-articleACS PublicationsRequest reuse permissionsArticle Views77Altmetric-Citations10LEARN ABOUT THESE METRICSArticle Views are the COUNTER-compliant sum of full text article downloads since November 2008 (both PDF and HTML) across all institutions and individuals. These metrics are regularly updated to reflect usage leading up to the last few days.Citations are the number of other articles citing this article, calculated by Crossref and updated daily. Find more information about Crossref citation counts.The Altmetric Attention Score is a quantitative measure of the attention that a research article has received online. Clicking on the donut icon will load a page at altmetric.com with additional details about the score and the social media presence for the given article. Find more information on the Altmetric Attention Score and how the score is calculated. Share Add toView InAdd Full Text with ReferenceAdd Description ExportRISCitationCitation and abstractCitation and referencesMore Options Share onFacebookTwitterWechatLinked InRedditEmail Other access optionsGet e-Alertsclose Get e-Alerts
EPS Confidentiality and Integrity mechanisms Algorithmic Approach (2011)

The Long Term Evolution of UMTS is one of the latest steps in an advancing series of mobile telecommunications systems. Many articles have already been published on the LTE subject but these publications have viewed the subject from particular perspectives. In the present paper, a different approach has been taken. We are interested in the security features and the cryptographic algorithms used to ensure confidentiality and integrity of the transmitted data. A closer look is taken to the two EPS confidentiality and integrity algorithms based on the block cipher algorithm AES: the confidentiality algorithm EEA2 and the integrity algorithm EIA2. Furthermore, we focused on the implementation of both algorithms in C language in respect to the specifications requirements. We have tested our implementations according to the testsets given by the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) implementation document. Some examples of the implementation tests are presented bellow.
[Research on thymopentin-loaded N-trimethyl chitosan nanoparticles administered through mouth]. (2007)

Taken orally the Tp5-TMC-NP has much higher efficiency than Tp5.
Measuring influence on Twitter (2011)

There are currently over 175 million Twitter accounts worldwide, making Twitter one of the most popular and most observed Social Media platform. But Twitter is not so much a social network where the exchange of personal information is facilitated -- in fact, recent surveys state that it's not very social at all with a large amount of inactive accounts and a low motivation of engaging in dialogues [1]. Twitter has rather evolved into a pool of constantly updating information streams consisting of links, short status updates, and eyewitness news. Among the millions of users, a small percentage is what is called the group of influencers or alpha users. They have a large, active audience that consumes and multiplies the content published by the influencer. Thus, an influencer's content -- whether it is plain text or links -- is distributed in a number of micro-networks and receives attention from a large amount of users even though they might not even be direct followers of the influencer. The further the content is spread, the further the influence of the user reaches.
What are the effects of chlormequat and trinexapac-ethyl alone or in combina- tion on lodging, height and yield of winter wheat in Tasmania? (2015)

In the High Rainfall Zone (HRZ) irrigation and high rates of applied nitrogen fertiliser may increase therisk of lodging in winter wheat. Crop lodging can limit crop productivity through interfering with water andassimilate supply to the developing grain. Lodging can also interfere with harvest ranging from slowingharvest operation through to total crop loss when lodging is severe. Plant growth regulators (PGRs) mimicor alter production of plant hormones and thus regulate plant growth and development and are used as aninsurance measure against lodging. In some instances, PGRs have been reported to increase yield irrespectiveof whether lodging has occurred. Experiments were conducted on winter wheat cvs. Brennan and Revenueover four seasons (2009-2012) in northern Tasmania. Crops were treated with varying rates, combinationsand timings of chlormequat (CCC) and trinexapac-ethyl (TE). Experiments evaluated the individual andcombined effects of these two PGRs on height and grain yield. PGRs treatments reduced height in mostyears, for example in 2012 the combined treatment of CCC and TE applied at early stem elongation had thegreatest height reduction, decreasing plant height by 17% compared with the control. No lodging occurred inany year. PGRs increased yield in some years, for instance in 2012, CCC applied at mid tillering and earlystem elongation increased yield by 7.5 and 4.1% respectively compared with the control. The results indicatethat both TE and CCC alone and in combination can decrease lodging risk and in some seasons PGRs mayincrease yield.
In vitro induction of specific anti-tumoral immunity against laryngeal carcinoma by using human interleukin-12 gene-transfected dendritic cells. (2011)

It is a promising approach for IL-12-transfected DC pulsed with tumor lysate to increase the antitumoral effect.
A hierarchical test methodology for systems on chip (2002)

We present a hierarchical test methodology for testing a SOC with heterogeneous cores, including the 1149.1-wrapped, P1500-wrapped, and BIST memory cores. We propose an 1149.1-based hierarchical test manager that also provides P1500 test control signals. This scheme includes a memory BIST interface, providing both serial and parallel access ports for BIST circuits. Our approach offers low area and pin overhead, and high flexibility.
Magnetic Fields and Cancer in Children Residing Near Swedish High-voltage Power Lines (1993)

A case-control study was conducted to test the hypothesis that exposure to magnetic fields of the type generated by high-voltage power lines increases cancer incidence in children. The study base consisted of everyone under age 16 years who had lived on a property located within 300 meters of any of the 220 and 400 kV power lines in Sweden during the period 1960-1985. Subjects were followed from their entry into the study base through 1985. A total of 142 cancer cases were identified through a record linkage to the Swedish Cancer Registry. There were 39 leukemia and 33 central nervous system tumor cases. A total of 558 controls were selected at random from the study base. Exposure was assessed by spot measurements and by calculations of the magnetic fields generated by the power lines, taking distance, line configuration, and load into account. Information about historical loads on the power lines was used to calculate the magnetic fields for the year closest in time to diagnosis. When historical calculations were used as exposure assessment for childhood leukemia with cutoff points at 0.1 and 0.2 microtesla (microT), the estimated relative risk increased over the two exposure levels and was estimated at 2.7 (95% confidence interval (CI) 1.0-6.3) for 0.2 microT and over; p for trend = 0.02. When the upper cutoff point was shifted to 0.3 microT, the relative risk was 3.8 (95% CI 1.4-9.3); p for trend = 0.005. These results persisted when adjustment for potential confounding factors was made. For central nervous system tumor, lymphoma, and all childhood cancers combined, there was no support for an association.
Optimal design of ethanol supply chains considering carbon trading effects and multiple technologies for side-product exploitation (2013)

This work proposes a spatially explicit mixed integer linear programming modelling framework representing the dynamic evolution of a bioethanol supply chain (SC) under increasing biofuel demand and greenhouse gas (GHG) emission savings over time. Key features of the proposed framework comprise: (i) the incorporation of available set-aside rural surfaces for energy crop cultivation; (ii) the acknowledgement ofan economic value to the overall GHG emissions through the introduction of an Emission Trading System. Multiple technological options are assessed to exploit the co-product Distiller's Dried Grains with Solubles either as animal fodder (standard usage) or as fuel for heat and power generation or as raw material for biogas production (and hence heat and power). Bioethanol production in Northern Italy is chosen as a demonstrative case study.
Negligent Retention and Arbitration: The Effect of a Developing Tort on Traditional Labor Law (2000)

As negligent retention theories continue to grow, courts will inevitably address these questions. This article will offer a brief introduction to the tort of negligent retention and related doctrines and will discuss how courts will accommodate them within traditional labor law principles. Despite my impulsive reaction that negligent retention poses a threat to arbitration, I conclude that, for the most part, negligent retention and labor arbitration can coexist peacefully.
Human Factors Design Handbook (1981)

Human factors design handbook , Human factors design handbook , کتابخانه دیجیتالی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی و خدمات درمانی شهید بهشتی
Efficient video duplicate detection via compact curve matching (2010)

Efficient video duplicate detection is of great practical significance in many applications. In this paper, we propose a computational geometry approach for video duplicate detection. In the proposed scheme, video clips are modeled as curves in a scaled appearance space. Curves are simplified through spline modeling and distortion threshold controlled point selection. Duplicate detection is therefore achieved by a fast line segment matching algorithm. Experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
COVID ? 19 감염병의 성공적 방역 사례 비교: 부탄, 쿠바, 뉴질랜드 (2021)

연구 배경 : 2020년 전 세계는 COVID-19의 만연으로 어려움을 겪고 있다. 각 나라들은 COVID-19 확산을 막고자 최선을 다하고 있으나, 그 결과는 국가의 자원과 역량에 따라 다르게 나타나고 있다. 세계 여러 나라 중 부탄, 쿠바, 뉴질랜드는 COVID-19 확산을 성공적으로 대처한 나라로 언급되고 있다.
연구 목적 : 본 연구는 COVID-19과 같은 전염병 발생 시 이를 예방하고 효과적으로 관리하기 위해 COVID-19 방역을 성공적으로 시행한 쿠바, 부탄, 뉴질랜드의 방역 활동과 특성들을 확인하고자 한다.
연구 방법 : Google과 Google Scholar 검색 엔진 및 부탄, 쿠바 및 뉴질랜드의 보건부, 외교부 등 공공기관 홈페이지, 온라인 뉴스, SNS(Facebook, Twitter, Instagram 등)를 이용하여 학술 논문, 각 국가 COVID-19 정책 보고서, 뉴스, 신문 기사 등을 수집하여 분석함. 자료 수집 기간은 8월 1일부터 9월 5일(36일)이었다.
연구 결과 : 부탄, 쿠바, 뉴질랜드 모두 COVID-19 초기 단계에 강도 높은 방역 조치 실시하였는데, 세 나라 모두 COVID-19 확진자의 수가 100건을 넘기기 전에 취해졌다. 세 국가는 공통적으로 3월초 국경을 폐쇄 하여 외국인의 출입국을 제한하였으며, 내국인 입국자에 대해서는 COVID-19 검사 시행 및 14일 격리를 실시하였다. 또한, 집회 및 모임을 전면 금지, 학교 및 교육기관의 잠정 휴교, 운송 및 대중교통 운영 중단, 이동 제한을 실시하였다. 이와 함께, 각 국은 COVID-19 대응팀을 구성하여 지역 사회를 직접 방문하여 COVID-19 조기 감별 시행하고, 무상 COVID-19 검사 및 치료 서비스를 제공하였다. 또한, 시민을 대상으로 지속적인 COVID-19 관련 정보 제공 및 교육 활동을 시행하였다. 이러한 정부의 방역 활동에 대해 시민들은 깊은 신뢰를 보였으며, 적극적으로 따르는 모습을 보였다.
결론 : 세 나라의 선제적이며 적극적 제한 조치는 COVID-19의 성공적 방역에 가장 중요한 요인이었으며, 보편적 의료보장제도는 환자 발견과 치료를 하는데 가장 큰 강점 중 하나였다. 이와 함께, 세 나라 정부가 시행한 시민 대상 교육 및 COVID-19 정보 공유는 시민들의 불안을 감소시키고, 방역 정책에 적극적 참여를 유도하였다. 우리나라 또한 감염병 예방과 관리를 위해 적극적이며 선제적 방역 조치를 시행하고, 시민들의 불안을 감소시키고 방역 활동에 참여를 높이기 위한 시민 대상 홍보활동과 정보공유를 늘리는 것이 필요하다 하겠다. 또한, 취약계층을 비롯한 시민들의 보건의료 서비스의 접근을 높이기 위한 다양한 방안을 수립해야 하겠다.
Novel hexasubstituted triphenylene discotic liquid crystals having three different types of peripheral substituent (2002)

Abstract The synthesis and mesomorphic properties of a variety of novel hexasubstituted triphenylene derivatives having three different types of peripheral substitutions are described. Monobromination of 2,3,6,7-tetrakis(pentyloxy)triphenylene 4, prepared by Suzuki coupling of 2-iodo-3′,4,4′,5-tetrakis(pentyloxy)biphenyl 2 and phenylboronic acid followed by cyclization, yields 10-bromo-2,3,6,7-tetrakis(pentyloxy)triphenylene 5. Nucleophilic aromatic displacement of the bromine with the potassium salt of pentanethiol, followed by bromination, yields 2-bromo-6,7,10,11-tetrakis(pentyloxy)-3-(pentylsulphanyl)triphenylene 7 having a bromo, thioalkyl and alkoxy-substituted periphery of the triphenylene nucleus. The reaction of 7 with copper(I) cyanide gives the cyanotriphenylene derivative 8, while palladium-copper catalysed alkynylation of 7 results in the synthesis of the substituted alkyne derivative 9. The deprotected alkyne 10 was converted to dimer 11 where two molecules of a monothioalkyl-tetra-alkoxytriphenylene are connected via a rigid π-conjugated diacetylene bridge. Compounds 7,8,9,10 form hexagonal columnar phases while the dimer 11 shows a discotic nematic phase.
Universal Relation Database Systems. (1983)

Abstract : The query facility for their universal relation database system is now working. The fundamental paper unifying ideas on what a UR system can and should be has been published. A paper surveying developments in the field of universal relation systems was invited for the triennial IFIP Congress and was delivered in September. Some initial results on logical theories applied to the problem of updating views have been obtained. There have been a number of developments concerning inference of inclusion dependencies and on the complexity of deciding certain properties of data base schemes. Some interesting results on the difficulty of obtaining hash functions that work well for particular sets of data have been obtained and won an award. (Author)
Elevated Galectin-3 Levels in the Serum of Patients With Alzheimer's Disease (2013)

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder of the central nervous system. Galectin-3 (Gal-3) is characterized by a conserved sequence within the carbohydrate recognition domain. The effect of Gal-3 in AD is presently unknown. In this study, we found significantly increased Gal-3 serum levels in patients with AD compared to control participants (P=.017). There was no significant difference between patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and healthy controls (P=.143) or between patients with AD and MCI (P=.688). The degree of cognitive impairment, as measured by the Mini-Mental Status Examination score, was found to have a significant correlation with the Gal-3 serum levels in all patients and healthy controls. These data suggest that Gal-3 potentially plays a role in the neuropathogenesis of AD. The Gal-3 found in serum could be a potential candidate for a biomarker panel for AD diagnosis.
Enhanced relationship preparedness in a Dutch multinational context: A tax control framework (2015)

This paper deals with enhanced relationship participation in an international context. The purpose of this paper is to present insight into the essentials for implementing a Tax Control Framework (TCF) and to present incentives to participate in an enhanced relationship. First, the relevant guidance for implementing a TCF is described. Second, based on a survey with tax directors of the largest Dutch multinational organizations quoted on the Dutch stock exchange incentives for participating in an enhanced relationship are investigated. Performing an analysis on the results identifies two important incentives for organizations to participate in an enhanced relationship.   Key words: Controlling, corporate governance, enhanced relationship, Tax, OECD, internal control
High-Frequency Behavior of Graphene-Based Interconnects—Part II: Impedance Analysis and Implications for Inductor Design (2011)

This paper provides the first detailed insights into the ultrahigh-frequency behavior of graphene ribbons (GRs) and analyzes their consequences in designing interconnects and low-loss on-chip inductors. In the companion paper (part I), an accurate impedance modeling methodology has been developed based on the Boltzmann equation with the magnetic vector potential Green's function approach incorporating the dependency of current on the nonlocal electric field. Based on the developed methodology, this paper for the first time embarks on the rigorous investigation of the intricate processes occurring at high frequencies in GRs, such as anomalous skin effect (ASE), high-frequency resistance and inductance saturation, intercoupled relation between edge specularity and ASE, and the influence of the linear dimensions on impedance. A comparative study of the high-frequency response of GRs with that of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and Cu is made to highlight the potential of GR interconnects for high-frequency applications. Subsequently, the high-frequency performance of GR inductors is analyzed, and it is shown that they can achieve 32% and 50% improvements in maximum Q-factor compared to Cu and single-walled CNT inductors with 1/3 metallic fraction, respectively.
Acromegaly and Cardiovascular Disorders (1974)

In a prospective study of cardiovascular findings in 57 patients with acromegaly, hypertension was found in 13. As a group, the hypertensives were older, had their acromegaly longer, and had higher plasma growth hormone concentrations. Typically, the hypertension was mild, uncomplicated, and responsive to drugs. Irrespective of blood pressure, nine patients had symptomatic heart disease, including four with arrhythmias, of whom three had hyperthyroidism. Seven of the nine patients had congestive heart failure, including two with coronary heart disease, two with cardiomyopathy, and two with arrhythmias. Cardiomegaly, although uniformly present at necropsy, was detected clinically only in patients with hypertension or congestive heart failure. In this series we were unable to measure the incidence or prevalence of cardiac disease in acromegaly, to detect a characteristic form of heart disease in acromegaly, or to define a clear relation between cardiac disease and the plasma growth hormone concentration.