gebhart/patrepeval huggingface dataset:
Introduction (2010)

Pry into the atom / ricochet against / wall of time," Ronald Johnson writes in "Form," one of his last poems, published posthumously in The Shrubberies by Flood Editions in 2001.3 In these lines Johnson gives a lucid summary of a poetic vision that began in his debut collection, A Line of Poetry, A Row of Trees some thirty years earlier. Over those decades, Johnson—like two of his major touchstones, Blake and Thoreau—would continue to pry into the miniscule details of the world to find intimations of its larger orders, patterns, and designs. Jed Rasula describes this as a "pro-prioceptive metaphysics [that] propose[s] an intimate conductivity between body and galaxy," mind and nature.4 Burt Kimmelman voices a similar notion proposing that: Johnson's persona sees, feels the world, knows it, and somehow knows it from the inside, perceives the connections, the undercurrents, so to speak, that make the world precisely that, a world, to be contemplated over and against chaos, even when randomness can be seen to be a force in evolution and beauty. (RJ 422) KeywordsQueer TheoryLanguage PoetLanguage PoetryAncient SciencePoetry TraditionThese keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.
Machine Learning Assisted Content Delivery at Edge of Mobile Social Networks (2019)

The demand of content delivery (for video streaming, photos, mobile web pages) has explosively grown in recent years, leading to an excessive volume of network traffic at the edge of mobile networks. Mobile social networking (MSN) is widely recognized as the most popular mobile application, as it attracts the largest number of users, and consumes the highest daily time of each user on average. However, mobile users can be distantly located, and their preferences to content may vary over time, leading to highly dynamic distribution of network traffic. Hence, it is necessary to allocate network edge resources for meeting the growing user demand to different types of contents spatially and temporally. To study this problem, we establish a machine learning framework for predicting how users' location and their consumed content can affect the traffic distribution in the underlying content distribution network. Given the predicted distribution of content demands, the proposed smart content delivery scheme is able to instruct the edge servers to dynamically deliver the content to edge users. We evaluate the performance of the conventional regression models and the proposed content delivery scheme over a real-world content distribution network for MSNs. Results reveal that the neural network model outper-forms other approaches by increasing the hit ratio by 30%, and saving the network cost by 15%.
Quadruplet expansion of the acoustic pressure field in a wedge shaped ocean (1993)

In a wedge shaped ocean, the method of images is used to develop an analytical approximation of the acoustic pressure field. Contemporary work develops acoustic doublets from a combination of the source and surface reflection image using simple dipole theory. The method of images is then used to sum the dipole images. This thesis matches dipole pairs to achieve a quadruplet expansion. A computer program using the derived quadruplet equation is then created to verify the results by comparing them with the URTEXT program. Method of images, Quadruplet expansion.
Binding of digitoxin and some related cardenolides to human plasma proteins (1969)

Tritium-labeled digitoxin, digitoxigenin, digoxin, and digoxigenin of established purity and chemcal authenticity were used to study the binding of these compounds to human plasma proteins. 97% of digitoxin in plasma was nondialyzable. Continuous flow paper electrophoresis of plasma containing digitoxin and dialysis experiments in which human serum albumin competed for the glycoside with plasma or plasma protein fractions demonstrated that digitoxin was almost exclusively bound by albumin. Equilibrium dialyses revealed that the interaction was characterized by a single binding site on the albumin molecule and an association constant of 9.62 x 10(4) liter/mole at 37 degrees C. At 1 degrees C the association constant was 4.64 x 10(4) liter/mole. The interaction therefore was endothermic; the gain in enthalpy of 3.5 kcal/mole and the free energy change of - 7.06 kcal/mole was derived from a large change in entropy of 33.8 cal/mole per degrees K. The direction of these thermodynamic changes suggested the formation of a hydrophobic bond between digitoxin and albumin. Quenching of the fluorescence of albumin by digitoxin indicated that the conformation of albumin was altered by the binding process.Digitoxigenin, its mono- and didigitoxosides, digoxin, and digoxigenin competed with digitoxn for its binding site on albumin. The affinity of the mono- and didigitoxosides for the site was equal to that of digitoxin, but that of digitoxigenin was only one-third as great. The ability of the digitoxose residues of the glycosides to enhance binding to albumin was also observed with digoxin, which was more extensively bound by the protein than digoxigenin. At concentrations of 2 mug/ml or less in plasma, only 23% of digoxin was bound. Albumin, which interacted with digoxin with an apparent association constant of 9 x 10(2) liter/mole at 37 degrees C, was entirely responsible for the binding. Lowering the temperature from 37 degrees to 1 degrees C decreased the fraction of digoxin bound to albumin by two-thirds. The marked difference in avidity of digitoxin and digoxin for serum albumin is reflected by the higher plasma concentrations, lower rate of urinary excretion, and longer half-time of digitoxin as compared to those of digoxin when these compounds are administered to man.
An Algorithm for Idle-State Detection in Motor-Imagery-Based Brain-Computer Interface (2007)

For a robust brain-computer interface (BCI) system based on motor imagery (MI), it should be able to tell when the subject is not concentrating on MI tasks (the “idle state”) so that real MI tasks could be extracted accurately. Moreover, because of the diversity of idle state, detecting idle state without training samples is as important as classifying MI tasks. In this paper, we propose an algorithm for solving this problem. A three-class classifier was constructed by combining two two-class classifiers, one specified for idle-state detection and the other for these two MI tasks. Common spatial subspace decomposition (CSSD) was used to extract the features of event-related desynchronization (ERD) in two motor imagery tasks. Then Fisher discriminant analysis (FDA) was employed in the design of two two-class classifiers for completion of detecting each task, respectively. The algorithm successfully provided a way to solve the problem of “idle-state detection without training samples.” The algorithm was applied to the dataset IVc from BCI competition III. A final result with mean square error of 0.30 was obtained on the testing set. This is the winning algorithm in BCI competition III. In addition, the algorithm was also validated by applying to the EEG data of an MI experiment including “idle” task.
Chip scale packaging techniques for RF SAW devices (2003)

Wafer-level and chip-scale packaging techniques have been developed for use with surface acoustic wave (SAW) devices. Both techniques incorporate a process for bonding a lithium tantalate RF SAW wafer to a mating wafer using adhesive. The package provides a low loss, hermetic environment for the SAW device resulting in a product size at least three times smaller than competitively packaged products. Results of reliability testing including mechanical, electrical and JEDEC moisture sensitivity level will be presented. An overview of various types of wafer-level and chip-scale packaging technologies used in the electronics industry today will be compared to the processes used to develop packaged SAW devices.
Women, ENA Graduates, and Political Professionals: Exceptional Careers under Constraints (2007)

Under the 5th Republic, only nine women graduates of the Ecole Nationale d’Administration (ENA) were elected to the National Assembly, representing 8.7% of the parliamentary representatives who came out of this “administrative channel”. If there are so few women ENA graduates that become professionals in politics, it is because they are confronted with standards of excellence that have long been adjusted to “masculine” qualities, which they themselves have interiorised. The analysis of their trajectories and autobiographies shows that it is always difficult to embody the role of a political professional, even for women who enter the field “from the top”.
Influence of Corn on Stink Bugs (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) in Subsequent Crops (2011)

In southeastern United States farmscapes, corn, Zea mays L., is often closely associated with peanut, (Arachis hypogaea L.), cotton, (Gossypium hirsutum L.), or both. The objective of this 3-yr on-farm study was to examine the influence of corn on stink bugs (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae), Nezara viridula (L.), and Euschistus servus (Say), in subsequent crops in these farmscapes. Adults of both stink bug species entered corn first, and seasonal occurrence of stink bug eggs, nymphs, and adults indicated that corn was a suitable host plant for adult survival and nymphal development to adults. Stink bug females generally oviposited on cotton or peanut near the interface, or common boundary, of the farmscape before senescence of corn, availability of a new food, or both. Adult stink bugs dispersed from crop to crop at the interface of a farmscape in response to senescence of corn, availability of new food, or both. In corn-cotton farmscapes, adult stink bugs dispersed from senescing corn into cotton to feed on bolls (fruit). In corn-peanut farmscapes, adult stink bugs dispersed from senescing corn into peanut, which apparently played a role in nymphal development in these farmscapes. In the corn-cotton-peanut farmscape, stink bug nymphs and adults dispersed from peanut into cotton in response to newly available food, not senescence of peanut. Stink bug dispersal into cotton resulted in severe boll damage. In conclusion, N. viridula and E. servus are generalist feeders that exhibit edge-mediated dispersal from corn into subsequent adjacent crops in corn-cotton, corn-peanut, and corn-peanut-cotton farmscapes to take advantage of suitable resources available in time and space for oviposition, nymphal development, and adult survival. Management strategies for crops in this region need to be designed to break the cycle of stink bug production, dispersal, and expansion by exploiting their edge-mediated movement and host plant preferences.
Field inhomogeneity correction using partial differential phases in magnetic resonance imaging (2015)

Correction of an inhomogeneous magnetic field is proposed using partial differential phases in magnetic resonance imaging. Estimation of the inhomogeneous magnetic field from a measured phase is not an easy task due to phase wrapping and chemical-dependent phase shifts. Using the proposed partial differential phase technique, such problems are resolved. The proposed technique uses most of the 3D pixel data regardless of chemical compounds for the estimation of the inhomogeneous magnetic field. A large number of partial difference data compared to the number of expansion terms for the model of inhomogeneous magnetic field provides a very stable estimation, robust to noise. The technique is applicable to in vivo shimming, water-fat imaging, eddy current compensation, and most phase-related measurements and imaging. The efficacy of the proposed technique is demonstrated with in vivo water-fat imaging.
Design verification of the WE 32106 math accelerator unit (1988)

An overview is given of the MAU, an IEEE-compatible floating-point accelerator that operates as a coprocessor for the WE 32100 CPU. The chip provides virtually all the features that the IEEE-754 floating-point standard requires, with added software that provides a fully conforming system. A description is then given of the approach used for its design verification, which resulted in a unit that has exhibited no bugs, even two years after its first silicon implementation. Designers used two sets of tools during verification. With the first set, they reduced the time needed to create and execute tests and simplified the development of system tests. With the second set, they created a random test system, which plugged the holes left by system tests. Work underway to apply the techniques to other chips is described.
A Simple and Accurate Method for Determining Large Deflections in Compliant Mechanisms Subjected to End Forces and Moments (1998)

Compliant members in flexible link mechanisms undergo large deflections when subjected to external loads. Because of this fact, traditional methods of deflection analysis do not apply. Since the nonlinearities introduced by these large deflections make the system comprising such members difficult to solve, parametric deflection approximations are deemed helpful in the analysis and synthesis of compliant mechanisms. This is accomplished by representing the compliant mechanism as a pseudo-rigid-body model. A wealth of analysis and synthesis techniques available for rigid-body mechanisms thus become amenable to the design of compliant mechanisms. In this paper, a pseudo-rigid-body model is developed and solved for the tip deflection of flexible beams for combined end loads. A numerical integration technique using quadrature formulae has been employed to solve the large deflection Bernoulli-Euler beam equation for the tip deflection. Implementation of this scheme is simpler than the elliptic integral formulation and provides very accurate results. An example for the synthesis of a compliant mechanism using the proposed model is also presented.
Design and Fabrication of a Ka-Band 10 W Power Amplifier Module (2009)

본 논문에서는 다수의 MMIC 전력증폭기 칩과 박막 기판을 결합하여 MIC 모듈을 구성함으로써 Ka-대역 중심주파수에서 10 W의 출력 전력을 낼 수 있는 전력증폭기 모듈을 설계 및 제작하였다. 전력증폭기 모듈의 제작에는 밀리미터파 대역에 적합한 수정된 형태의 윌킨슨 전력분배기/합성기를 사용하였고, 모듈의 구성 과정에서 발생할 수 있는 손실을 줄이고 공진을 억제하기 위해 CBFGCPW-Microstrip 천이 구조를 활용하였다 전력증폭기 모듈은 총 7개의 MMIC 칩으로 구성되었으며 MMIC 칩을 펄스 모드로 동작시키기 위해 칩의 게이트에 펄스 전압을 인가하는 게이트 전압 제어기가 설계되고 적용되었다. 제작된 전력증폭기 모듈의 측정 결과 58 dB의 전력 이득과 39.6 dBm의 포화 출력 전력을 얻을 수 있었다. In this paper, a Ka-band 10 W power amplifier module is designed and fabricated using MIC(Microwave Integrated Circuit) module technology which combines multiple power MMIC(Monolithic Microwave Integrated Circuit) chips on a thin film substrate. Modified Wilkinson power dividers/combiners are used for millimeter wave modules and CBFGC-PW-Microstrip transitions are utilized for reducing connection loss and suppressing resonance in the high-gain and high-power modules. The power amplifier module consists of seven MMIC chips and operates in a pulsed mode. for the pulsed mode operation, a gate pulse control circuit supplying the control voltage pulses to MMIC chips is designed and applied. The fabricated power amplifier module shows a power gain of about 58 dB and a saturated output power of 39.6 dBm at a center frequency of the interested frequency band.
The Object-JavaScript language (2000)

Complex graphical user interfaces (GUIs) that support a large amount of user interaction require a fast response time, a rich set of building blocks for an esthetic look-and-feel, and a development environment that supports ongoing change. On the World Wide Web, client-side technologies offer more of these features than do server-side solutions. Java and JavaScript are the two most popular languages used for client-side GUI implementations. Java implementations require a user to download a plug-in that contains a virtual machine to execute the Java byte-code. The installation and maintenance of this plug-in is sometimes an unsurmountable barrier to using Java. JavaScript lacks some of the desirable features of Java, such as easy to use object-oriented features and having a GUI class library, but does not require a plug-in. We have enhanced JavaScript by implementing a new language Object-JavaScript (OJS) and by providing an OJS library of GUI components, thus making it a viable alternative to Java. Copyright © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Possibility of insect pathogenic microbe as hygiene insect pest control materials (2011)

とされている，蚊の病原微生物を利用した生物農薬が注目 されるようになってきた．各国の昆虫病理学者が野外で採 集した蚊から，病原細菌や病原糸状菌
Optical interference in lightwave subcarrier multiplexing systems employing multiple optical carriers (1988)

It is shown that when multiple optical carriers are used in a subcarrier multiplexing system, the mixing of the optical fields in the photodetector leads to interference which may impose a limitation on the system bandwidth or the number or available channels.
Detection of methicillin and mupirocin resistance in <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> isolates using conventional and molecular methods: a descriptive study from a burns unit with high prevalence of MRSA (2002)

The specificity of routine laboratory tests for MRSA detection was variable. mecA gene detection, the "gold standard" to confirm ambiguous results, is difficult to perform in routine diagnostic laboratories. The Mastalex kit for the detection of PBP2a is an alternative that could be used in most laboratories. High level mupirocin resistance can be confirmed with genotypic methods.
Study of a Normal-gate CNT-FED Using HOP Glass (2006)

Field emission display inherits excellent display qualities of traditional CRT and is a prospective flat display panel. Traditional normal gate FED consists of front and rare glass substrates, using spacer matrix for maintain fixed gap. Compared with diode structure, the modulation voltage is lower in triode structure because of the shorter gap between gate and cathode. However, in a normal gate triode, the field emission emitters can be easily destroyed because of the later fabrication of dielectric layer and gate. Moreover, cathode emission is quite sensitive to structure parameters such as dielectric layer' thickness, anode voltage and gate aperture; therefore, it is hard to guarantee emission uniformity. This paper introduces a structure similar to HOP one to solve the problems above. Gates and sequent spacers are screen printed on glass. Because the field emitters and hop glass are fabricated respectively, the emission emitters will not be destroyed in the later process the vacuum gap between cathode and gate replaces dielectric layer, so the small modulation voltage can be obtained. To ensure the mechanical strength of the hop glass plate, the thickness of the hop plate increases to 0.55 mm. Because glass is flatter than ordinary dielectric layer, better emission uniformity can be gotten. The hole of the hop plate is similar to dumbbell structure. We can change the shape of the hole to get good display effect. At present, the number of electrons reaching anode is less than 1% of electrons emitted by carbon nanotube. Thereupon, we should evaporate MgO to the lower half part of the holes to get secondary electrons. Now the voltage of gate is about 250 V. The technique flow shows as follows. At first, the CNTs paste was printed on cathode and the phosphors paste was printed on anode by screen-printing method and fired at 160degC. Then, the holes of hop plate are eroded by chemical method. The gate preparation is also use screen-printing method. And MgO is evaporated. Next, cathode plate, anode plate and gate plate are packaged by frit. At last, after pumping, we get the display panel
Laboratory Determinations of Dip and Strike (1922)

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Response of the pulmonary vasculature to hypoxia and H+ ion concentration changes. (1966)

Effects of high and low oxygen concentrations in inspired air on pulmonary arterial pressure, pulmonary blood flow, and pulmonary vascular resistance at varying levels of
A Unified Authentication Framework for Accessing Heterogeneous Web Services (2008)

One under-addressed issue in the field of Web services composition is authentication between disparate services using different authentication methods or protocols. A single sign-on (SSO) framework reduces the burden on the end user to provide authentication credentials to these separate services; thus it is a desirable feature for systems and applications that are based on multiple Web services. However, true SSO is not feasible in a Web services context, as individual services can be provided by any parties; they may have arbitrary authentication methods, credential types, or protocols, and may not have an existing trust or federation arrangement with a given external authentication system. Due to these factors, it is valuable to provide a specialized service that can provide authentication information seamlessly to the services selected for a given service-enabled process. This paper introduces a unified authentication framework for accessing heterogeneous Web services. We propose a credential storage and retrieval mechanism to store authentication data and pass that data to corresponding Web services clients. Hence, this framework enables authenticated access to Web services implemented with arbitrary access control methods.
Gespeende biggen in kleine of grote groepen (1994)

Op het Varkensproefbedrijf in Sterksel is de opfok van gespeende biggen in groepenvan 10, 45 of 90 dieren vergeleken.
Calculation of the current response in a nanojunction for an arbitrary time-dependent bias: application to the molecular wire (2016)

PAPER • OPEN ACCESS Calculation of the current response in a nanojunction for an arbitrary time-dependent bias: application to the molecular wire Michael Ridley1,2, Angus MacKinnon2 and Lev Kantorovich1 Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd Journal of Physics: Conference Series, Volume 696, Number 1 Article PDF 12 Total downloads Export citation and abstract BibTeX RIS Share this article Article information Abstract Recently [Phys. Rev. B 91, 125433 (2015)] we derived a general formula for the time-dependent quantum electron current through a molecular junction subject to an arbitrary time-dependent bias within the Wide Band Limit Approximation (WBLA) and assuming a single particle Hamiltonian. Here we present an efficient numerical scheme for calculating the current and particle number. Using the Padé expansion of the Fermi function, it is shown that all frequency integrals occurring in the general formula for the current can be removed analytically. When the bias in the reservoirs is assumed to be sinusoidal it is possible to manipulate the general formula into a form containing only summations over special functions. To illustrate the method, we consider electron transport through a one-dimensional molecular wire coupled to two leads subject to out-of-phase biases. We also investigate finite size effects in the current response and particle number that result from the switch-on of this bias.
Modified Patchwork Algorithm: a novel audio watermarking scheme (2002)

This paper presents the MPA (Modified Patchwork Algorithm), a statistical technique for audio watermarking in the transform domain, especially in DCT (discrete cosine transform) domain. The MPA is an extension of the patchwork algorithm. This algorithm with some sophisticated modifications is robust to withstand the type of attacks defined by SDMI (Secure Digital Music Initiative). In addition, it is shown that the embedded watermarks are made almost inaudible by adjusting the region of embedding and the strength of the noise. In order to test the quality of the proposed algorithm, 10 bits of copyright information are embedded into every 10 seconds. Experimental results show that the proposed watermarking algorithm is sustainable more than 98 percent against compression algorithms such as MP3 and AAC of 64 kbps, as well as common signal processing manipulations specified by SDMI.