gebhart/patrepeval huggingface dataset:
Serotonin and pain : proceedings of the International Symposium on Serotonin and Pain, held in La Roque-Gageac, from 17-21 September 1989 (1990)

Effects of 5HT on nociceptors. H.O. Handwerker, P.W. Reeh and K.H. Steen. The potential use of 5HT antagonists as analgesics. H. Ollat. The anatomy of ascending serotonergic pathways possibly involved in pain modulation. A.J. Beitz. Serotonin receptors and the modulation of pain. M. Hamon, E. Collin, D. Chantrel, G. Daval, D. Verge, S. Bourgoin and F. Cesselin. Serotonin and spinal dorsal horn neuronal circuitry. M.A. Ruda. 5-hydroxytryptamine and neuronal activity in the dorsal horn of the spinal cord. M.H.T. Roberts, A.R. Sizer and H. Rees. Release of serotonnin following brainsten stimulation: correlation with inhibition of nociceptive dorsal horn neurons. L.S. Sorkin, D.J. McAdoo and W.D. Willis. Diffuse Noxious Inhibitory Controls (DNIC) and serotonin (5-HT). D. Le Bars. Modifications in nociceptive reactivity following various serotonergic treatments: methodological difficulties. K. Hole, O.G. Berge, P.K. Eide, O.B. Fasmer, S. Hunskaar, A. Lund, J.H. Rosland and A. Tjolsen. Interactions between 5-HT and noradrenaline in analgesia. C. Post and T. Archer. 5-HT and stimulation produced analgesia. J.L. Oliveras. Serotonin and stress-induced analgesia. D.D. Kelly. Nociceptive and antinociceptive action of serotonergic agonists administered intrathecally. G.L. Wilcox and A.A. Alhaider. Central metabolism and release of serotonin in pain and analgesia. J. Weil-Fugazza. In vivo electrochemical studies related to nociception within the serotonergic raphe-spinal system. J.P. Rivot. Role of serotonergic systems in morphine-induced antinociception. D. L. Hammond. Characterization of the blockade of morphine-induced antinociception by an agonist action at 5-HT 1A receptors. M.J. Millan and F.C. Colpaert. Serotonin metabolites in the CSF of chronic pain patients. L. Von Knorring. Antidepressants and pain management. A. Eschalier. Painful peripheral neuropathies: mechanisma and treatment. R. Dubner and M.B. Max. INDEX OF AUTHORS.
Automated, stepping differential calorimeter for the analysis of purity (1975)

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTAutomated, stepping differential calorimeter for the analysis of purityJ. ZyngerCite this: Anal. Chem. 1975, 47, 8, 1380–1384Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1975Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 July 1975https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ac60358a036https://doi.org/10.1021/ac60358a036research-articleACS PublicationsRequest reuse permissionsArticle Views87Altmetric-Citations14LEARN ABOUT THESE METRICSArticle Views are the COUNTER-compliant sum of full text article downloads since November 2008 (both PDF and HTML) across all institutions and individuals. These metrics are regularly updated to reflect usage leading up to the last few days.Citations are the number of other articles citing this article, calculated by Crossref and updated daily. Find more information about Crossref citation counts.The Altmetric Attention Score is a quantitative measure of the attention that a research article has received online. Clicking on the donut icon will load a page at altmetric.com with additional details about the score and the social media presence for the given article. Find more information on the Altmetric Attention Score and how the score is calculated. Share Add toView InAdd Full Text with ReferenceAdd Description ExportRISCitationCitation and abstractCitation and referencesMore Options Share onFacebookTwitterWechatLinked InRedditEmail Other access optionsGet e-Alertsclose Get e-Alerts
Production of a recombinant lipase artificially localized on the Bacillus subtilis cell surface (1999)

The lipB gene encoding an extracellular lipase, LipB, from Bacillus subtilis was fused to the 5′-terminal region of the cwlB gene encoding the cell wall-binding domain of the major cell wall hydrolase (autolysin). SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and zymography revealed that the fused protein is localized in the B. subtilis cell wall fraction and retains lipase activity.
Uncertainty Analysis of Tool Wear and Surface Roughness in End Milling (2013)

Tool wear development is an important parameter to control in order to obtain a specific surface integrity in machining operations. Unfortunately, it is difficult to accurately predict the tool life since wear rates generally exhibit a large scattering, and in consequence a scattering in the surface roughness is also present. This paper presents an approach to evaluate uncertainty contributors for tool wear and surface roughness in end milling of superalloy Inconel 718. Multiple regression analysis was applied to develop empirical models of tool wear and surface roughness based on the experimental data. Principles of uncertainty in measurement were applied and uncertainty contributors were identified. It was shown that cutting speed is the principal contributor to the combined uncertainty of tool wear and surface roughness.
Benzo[a][3,6]phenanthrolines (1966)

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTBenzo[a][3,6]phenanthrolinesRobert T. ParfittCite this: J. Med. Chem. 1966, 9, 1, 161–162Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1966Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 January 1966https://doi.org/10.1021/jm00319a045RIGHTS & PERMISSIONSArticle Views115Altmetric-Citations5LEARN ABOUT THESE METRICSArticle Views are the COUNTER-compliant sum of full text article downloads since November 2008 (both PDF and HTML) across all institutions and individuals. These metrics are regularly updated to reflect usage leading up to the last few days.Citations are the number of other articles citing this article, calculated by Crossref and updated daily. Find more information about Crossref citation counts.The Altmetric Attention Score is a quantitative measure of the attention that a research article has received online. Clicking on the donut icon will load a page at altmetric.com with additional details about the score and the social media presence for the given article. Find more information on the Altmetric Attention Score and how the score is calculated. Share Add toView InAdd Full Text with ReferenceAdd Description ExportRISCitationCitation and abstractCitation and referencesMore Options Share onFacebookTwitterWechatLinked InReddit PDF (295 KB) Get e-Alerts Get e-Alerts
Networking agent for overlay L2 routing and overlay to underlay external networks L3 routing using OpenFlow and Open vSwitch (2015)

Overlay L2 routing and overlay to underlay L3 routing in OpenStack involves usage of Host Machine's TCP/IP Stack, iptables rules and Linux Kernel. This paper introduces a networking module which minimizes load on Host TCP/IP Stack and is independent of iptables rules / Linux Kernel for networking. This paper implements Proof-of-Concept (POC) of a networking agent for OpenStack's Networking Module-Neutron via software-defined networking (SDN). This paper implements a method for overlay L2 networking, overlay to underlay L3 routing and virtualizes Neutron's routing instance using Open vSwitch (OVS) and OpenFlow protocol. This paper aims to explore the scope of implementing the networking functionalities and network virtualization using SDN technologies in OpenStack. This paper concludes by comparing networking performance in terms of collective TCP bandwidth measurement of the POC against the existing OpenStack setup.
Ultralow Power and the New Era of Not-So-VLSI (2016)

A confluence of application requirements and physics leads us to types of chips to design. A new generation of ultralow-power (ULP) chips will build upon research over the past several decades but these techniques, once considered niche, will rise to the top of the agenda for many organizations. Microprocessors pay attention to power consumption for two reasons: thermal design power (TDP) and overall current drain. The microprocessor market is driven by high levels of functionality and integration; power and thermal are nuisances. In contrast, the motivation for ULP as a key operational characteristic comes from IoT and related applications. These types of systems are severely limited by the amount of power available. They must also meet very low cost points. IoT is driven by very low costs to create a trillion-sensor market. Since the market is very sensitive to total installed cost, not just the cost of silicon, the cost of the power supply and the cost of wiring become important factors in the design. Explores the special features of ultra-low power VLSI systems, discusses applications for their use, and examines new areas of design that will improve on these technologies.
A 3-GHz 70mb SRAM in 65nm CMOS technology with integrated column-based dynamic power supply (2005)

A 70MB SRAM chip is designed and fabricated in 65nm CMOS technology. A column-based dynamic multi-V, scheme is integrated into the design to improve cell read and write margins while reducing power consumption. The design operates at 3GHz with a 1.1V power supply.
Aspirin and ultraviolet light-induced erythema in man. (1967)

In a double-blind crossover study orally administered aspirin buffered with magnesium aluminum hydroxide significantly reduced ultraviolet light-induced erythema in ten adult male subjects when compared with magnesium aluminum hydroxide used as a placebo. This effect was most noticeable at four and six hours postirradiation but could be detected at 24 hours. Of the four subjects who complained of itching, aspirin relieved this symptom. The amount of aspirin taken (3.6 gm per day) was within the usual therapeutic dose. The mechanism of this effect of aspirin is not known. A possible mechanism of action could be stabilizing lysosomes and the inhibition of kinins or enzymes.
Obesity and glycemic control in patients with diabetes mellitus: Analysis of physician electronic health records in the US from 2009–2011 (2015)

For both T1DM and T2DM patients, there were positive and statistically significant associations between being overweight or obese and having suboptimal glycemic control. These findings quantify the associations between obesity and glycemic control, and highlight the potential importance of individual characteristics on glycemic control.
Role of power to liquids and biomass to liquids in a nearly renewable energy system (2019)

In order to achieve significant greenhouse gas emission reductions, decarbonisation of alleconomic sectors must be considered. Here, the authors study the provision ofrenewable energy for the power, district heating, transport and industrialsectors in nine North European countries by integrating a large amount of windand solar power into the system with power‐to‐gas and power‐to‐fuel plantsenabling balancing and sector coupling. Simultaneous optimisation of plantcapacities and operation was performed. Two different synthetic liquid fuelproduction pathways were compared. The cost of synthetic liquid fuel remained,depending on the production pathway and amount, 30–120% higher than estimatedfossil alternative cost. Biomass potential emerged as a limiting factor withhigh shares of biomass‐based synthetic liquid fuel production. The need forenergy storage system was estimated. The total optimal capacity of syntheticnatural gas, hydrogen, synthetic liquid fuel, and heat storages varied between37 and 54 TWh (1.7–2.5% of energy demand) depending on the scenario, whenemergency stocks were not included. The cost of energy storages remained smallcompared to the total system cost, with heat storages exhibiting the highestcost.
Lifecycle ID and Lifecycle Data Management (2006)

Contents 2 1. Introduction 3 1.1. Product lifecycle data for aircraft components 4 1.2. Structure of the report 5 2. Long-term Data Storage and Data Access 6 2.1. Ensuring compatibility of physical data storage media 7 2.2. Ensuring compatibility of data format 7 2.2.1. Handling binary data/documents relevant to the part 9 2.2.2. Handling simple data values, lists and tables 11 3. Efficient Information Management 12 3.1. Permanent globally unique identifiers for parts 13 3.2. Use of unique identifiers for data retrieval 14 3.3. Centralized vs. distributed information 15 3.3.1. Pedigree/provenance records for parts 18 3.4. Gathering complete information 18 3.4.1. Robust access to data via URLs 18 3.4.2. Lookups of data from the manufacturer or supplier 19 3.4.3. Lookup services for distributed lifecycle data 20 4. Authenticity of Lifecycle ID and Data 20 4.1. Authenticity of the unique identifier 21 4.1.1. Factory-programmed Tag ID 21 4.1.2. Access password 22 4.2. Authenticity of the part 22 4.3. Authenticity of the data 24 5. Enabling Decision-making Based on Lifecycle Data 25 5.1. Filtering of data by applications — not human operators 25 5.2. Local cache of configuration/expiry/safety data from networked information systems 26 6. Areas for Further Work 26 7. References 27
Meningoencephalitis caused by a novel paramyxovirus: an advanced MRI case report in an emerging disease. (1999)

Eleven abattoir workers in Singapore were infected in March 1999 by an outbreak caused by the Nipah virus. This newly discovered, Hendra-like paramyxovirus causes acute infection of the CNS. We present the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) findings in a patient suffering from acute meningoencephalitis. Multiple small white matter lesions were detected on diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) and T2-weighted images. There were no abnormalities detected on MRS. We believe this to be the first reported MRI findings in this novel zoonotic viral disease.
Recovery of <i>Nicotiana benthamiana</i> Plants from a Necrotic Response Induced by a Nepovirus Is Associated with RNA Silencing but Not with Reduced Virus Titer (2007)

Recovery of plants from virus-induced symptoms is often described as a consequence of RNA silencing, an antiviral defense mechanism. For example, recovery of Nicotiana clevelandii from a nepovirus (tomato black ring virus) is associated with a decreased viral RNA concentration and sequence-specific resistance to further virus infection. In this study, we have characterized the interaction of another nepovirus, tomato ringspot virus (ToRSV), with host defense responses during symptom induction and subsequent recovery. Early in infection, ToRSV induced a necrotic phenotype in Nicotiana benthamiana that showed characteristics typical of a hypersensitive response. RNA silencing was also activated during ToRSV infection, as evidenced by the presence of ToRSV-derived small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) that could direct degradation of ToRSV sequences introduced into sensor constructs. Surprisingly, disappearance of symptoms was not accompanied by a commensurate reduction in viral RNA levels. The stability of ToRSV RNA after recovery was also observed in N. clevelandii and Cucumis sativus and in N. benthamiana plants carrying a functional RNA-dependent RNA polymerase 1 ortholog from Medicago truncatula. In experiments with a reporter transgene (green fluorescent protein), ToRSV did not suppress the initiation or maintenance of transgene silencing, although the movement of the silencing signal was partially hindered. Our results demonstrate that although RNA silencing is active during recovery, reduction of virus titer is not required for the initiation of this phenotype. This scenario adds an unforeseen layer of complexity to the interaction of nepoviruses with the host RNA silencing machinery. The possibility that viral proteins, viral RNAs, and/or virus-derived siRNAs inactivate host defense responses is discussed.
Formation and evolution of Precambrian continental crust in South China (2007)

有～ 3 .8 Ga 和 Hf 模型的 U-Pb 年龄的锆石的出现在华南～ 4 .0 Ga 变老在华南建议地府的外壳的残余的存在。而且，有象 4.1 Ga 一样旧的 U-Pb 年龄的由岩屑形成的锆石在西藏被发现了。这是到目前为止在中国报导的最旧的锆石。这些结果暗示那个大陆人外壳比以前想在是更普遍的晚地府，但是它的多数高效地被重做进太古代的大陆人外壳。根据可得到的锆石 U-Pb 年龄和 Hf 同位素数据，看来，在华南的大陆人外壳的生长后来开始了早太古代，但是著名计算机生产厂商通过重做的有能力的 cratonic 块没发生直到 Paleoproterozoic。自从 Eoarchean，因此，板 tectonics 的某形式的操作可以发生在中国大陆。华南 craton 的起始的破坏被集中的 magmatic 活动在 Neoproterozoic 期间与超级大陆 Rodinia 的集会和决裂联合引起。然而，大多数太古代并且在华南的 Paleoproterozoic 外壳的材料不作为表面岩石发生，但是作为分散的外壳的残余存在。不过， Neoproterozoic magmatism 的出现仍然是签名把华南与诺思中国区分开来。
In-Vivo Corrosion Characterization and Assessment of Absorbable Metal Implants (2019)

Absorbable metals have been introduced as materials to fabricate temporary medical implants. Iron, magnesium and zinc have been considered as major base elements of such metals. The metallurgical characterization and in-vitro corrosion assessment of these metals have been covered by the new ASTM standards F3160 and F3268. However, the in-vivo corrosion characterization and assessment of absorbable metal implants are not yet well established. The corrosion of metals in the in-vivo environment leads to metal ion release and corrosion product formation that may cause excessive toxicity. The aim of this work is to introduce the techniques to assess absorbable metal implants and their in-vivo corrosion behavior. This contains the existing approaches, e.g., implant retrieval and histological analysis, ultrasonography and radiography, and the new techniques for real-time in-vivo corrosion monitoring.
Rabbit liver transglutaminase: physical, chemical, and catalytic properties (1977)

Transglutaminase (R-glutaminyl-peptide:amine alpha-glutamyl-yltransferase [EC 2.3.2.13]) has been purified to apparent homogeneity from extracts of rabbit liver. The enzyme is a single polypeptide chain of approximately 80 000 molecular weight containing one catalytic site per molecule. That the isolated enzyme is the rabbit counterpart of the well-characterized guinea pig liver transglutaminase is evidenced by the similarities in their amino acid compositions and in their enzymic activities toward several substrates, together with the fact that the isolated rabbit enzyme is immunologically distinct from both rabbit plasma and rabbit platelet blood coagulation factor XIII. A striking difference between the catalytic activities of the rabbit and guinea pig enzymes is the low activity of rabbit transglutaminase for hydroxylamine incorporation into benzyloxycarbonyl-L-glutaminylglycine, a reaction for which the guinea pig enzyme shows a high reactivity. This finding reveals the cause of error in an earlier report (Tyler, H.M., and Laki, K. (1967) Biochemistry 6, 3259) that rabbit liver contains little, if any, of the enzyme. Preparation of, and analytical data on, several glutamine-containing peptide derivatives used in this study are reported here.
Very high carbon incorporation in metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy of heavily doped <i>p</i>-type GaAs (1991)

Very high C incorporation (≳1020 cm−3) in GaAs was achieved by atmospheric pressure metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy (AP-MOVPE) using CCl4 as a dopant gas. Hole densities up to p=1.2×1020 cm−3 (at least three times higher than previously reported by MOVPE) were obtained at a growth temperature of 600 °C and a V/III ratio of 2.8. The highest atomic C concentration was 1.5×1020 cm−3. The hole mobilities were ∼50% larger than previously reported. CCl4 was found to suppress the formation of gallium droplets and whisker growth which normally occur under low-temperature, low V/III ratio growth conditions, allowing the growth of thin (&lt;1 μm) heavily doped layers with mirror-like surface morphologies. Layers with p∼1×1020 cm−3 showed a lattice contraction with Δa/a=−9.3×10−4. Photoluminescence studies indicate a significant band-gap shrinkage at high doping levels.
Formation and Crystal Structures of the Hydrates of 18-Crown-6 [1] (1997)

Abstract The melting diagram of the system 18-crown-6/water has been set up and the existence of four binary hydrates confirmed. Crystal structures have been determined for three of these, in addition to that for the hexahydrate already published. The hydrates are monoclinic, a tetrahydrate (previously reported as a 4.5-hydrate) with space group P2 1 /c and Z = 2 formula units per unit cell, an octahydrate with I2/a and Z = 4, and a dodecahydrate with P2 1 /n and Z= 2. In each structure the crown ether molecule has the (pseudo) D 3d conformation common for many of its complexes, and is immediately hydrogen-bonded by a group of four water molecules in a similar, characteristic pattern. In the tetrahydrate, with one of the waters disordered, the total connectivity is that of a 1D chain, while the overall structures of the octa-and dodecahydrate are 3D networks. Four of the six independent water molecules in the dodecahydrate are linked with each other into a rare 2D ice-like layer.
Trichoderma harzianum T39 Preparation for Biocontrol of Plant Diseases-Control of Botrytis cinerea , Sclerotinia sclerotiorum and Cladosporium fulvum (2000)

Isolate T39 of Trichoderma harzianum (TRICHODEX) is a commercial biocontrol agent. It controls Botrytis cinerea (grey mould) in greenhouse crops and in vineyards, Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (white mould) in various greenhouse and field crops, Cladosporium fulvum (leaf mould) in tomato, and the powdery mildews Sphaerotheca fusca in cucurbits and Leveillula taurica in pepper. T. harzianum T39 was applied in vineyards and greenhouses as part of grey mould management programmes in alternation with chemical fungicides. In the present study, the effect of T39 on diseases of greenhouse crops was demonstrated. The biocontrol agent was applied in formulations containing two concentrations of the active ingredient, or in the presence of oil in cucumber and tomato greenhouses. Suppression of B. cinerea , C. fulvum and S. sclerotiorum was similar when T39 was applied at final active ingredient rates of 0.2 or 0.4 g l -1 , except for one sampling date in one experiment. The addition of JMS Stylet-Oil did not contribute to the control of the above mentioned diseases achieved by T39. Keywords: Trichoderma HarzianumBotrytis CinereaCladosporium FulvumSclerotinia Sclerotiorum
Leslie Dewart, L'avenir de la foi. Traduit de l'américain (1970)

Robert Jean-Dominique. Leslie Dewart, L'avenir de la foi. Traduit de l'americain. In: Revue Philosophique de Louvain. Troisieme serie, tome 68, n°100, 1970. pp. 553-557.
Light‐Induced Bipolar‐Resistance Effect Based on Metal–Oxide–Semiconductor Structures of Ti/SiO<sub>2</sub>/Si (2009)

A novel approach to the control of resistance in a Ti/SiO2/Si structure is demonstrated by use of a laser via a phenomenon referred to as the bipolar-resistance effect (BRE). The most significant features of this BRE are an excellent spatial sensitivity and a large change ratio in resistance as the laser moves along the surface of the structure.
Blood oxygenation monitoring by diffuse optical tomography (2011)

Diffuse optical tomography (DOT) makes it possible to reconstruct, in two or three dimensions, the internal structure of the biological tissues based on the distribution of the absorption coefficient and the reduced scattering coefficient, using optical measurements at multiple source — detector positions on the tissue surface. The measurement of the light intensity transmitted through the tissue can be also used to compute the haemoglobin and oxyhaemoglobin concentrations, measuring the selective absorption of the main blood chromophores by near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS). The spectral selectivity of the system and the evaluation of the blood volume and blood oxygenation (BV and OXY distributions), together with the reconstruction of the inner structure of the tissue, can improve the accuracy of early cancer diagnosis, based on the tissue angiogenesis characterisation.