gebhart/patrepeval huggingface dataset:
Travail d'intérêt général et médiation pénale : socialisation du pénal ou pénalisation du social? (1997)

Au mois de février 1994, le travail d'intérêt général et la médiation pénale étaient introduits dans le système pénal belge. Ces nouvelles sanctions suscitent l'enthousiasme des uns, qui y voient la promesse d'un nouveau droit pénal, et le scepticisme des autres, qui pressentent davantage une extension du contrôle social. Elles posent nombre de questions directement liées aux récentes réformes de la politique criminelle belge, mais aussi à un mouvement international plus large, dont certaines sources sont à rechercher dans le droit des mineurs. A l'occasion de son soixantième anniversaire, l'Ecole des sciences criminologiques Léon Cornil a convié chercheurs et praticiens, belges comme étrangers, à une large réflexion sur ce thème au travers des disciplines dans lesquelles se distinguèrent respectivement trois de ses professeurs auxquels elle a tenu à rendre hommage :la procédure pénale comparée, le droit des mineurs et la criminologie.
0.6W single-frequency Nd:YVO<inf>4</inf>/BiB<inf>3</inf>O<inf>6</inf> laser at 671nm (2009)

Using a Nd:YVO <inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">4</inf> ring laser and a type-I critically phase-matched BiBO crystal, a record 620 mW single-frequency red laser at 671.2nm is demonstrated. The laser is tunable over Δλ∼1.2nm around 671 nm.
Simulation of motional averaging using a superconducting circuit (2014)

The possibility of using a quantum system to simulate another one has been recognized for a long time as an important research direction in quantum information and quantum computing. In Ref. [J. Li et. al, Nat. Commun. 4, 1420 (2013)], a superconducting circuit (a transmon) was employed to simulate a NMR (nuclear magnetic resonance) effect known as motional averaging. In this paper we analyze the results of numerical integration of the time evolution of the density matrix of a qubit with random frequency fluctuations, and compare the results with those obtained by using the method of quantum trajectories. We show that both methods produce equivalent results, although some differences may appear in the range of intermediate modulation frequencies.
Peer Reviewed: Molecularly Imprinted Polymers: The Next Generation (2003)

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVFeaturesNEXTPeer Reviewed: Molecularly Imprinted Polymers: The Next GenerationAlthough MIPs are stable, easy to prepare, and inexpensive, there are still challenges to overcome in their fabrication and use.Karsten HauptCite this: Anal. Chem. 2003, 75, 17, 376 A–383 APublication Date (Web):September 1, 2003Publication History Published online1 September 2003Published inissue 1 September 2003https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ac031385hhttps://doi.org/10.1021/ac031385hnewsACS Publications. This publication is available under these Terms of Use. Request reuse permissions This publication is free to access through this site. Learn MoreArticle Views6628Altmetric-Citations337LEARN ABOUT THESE METRICSArticle Views are the COUNTER-compliant sum of full text article downloads since November 2008 (both PDF and HTML) across all institutions and individuals. These metrics are regularly updated to reflect usage leading up to the last few days.Citations are the number of other articles citing this article, calculated by Crossref and updated daily. Find more information about Crossref citation counts.The Altmetric Attention Score is a quantitative measure of the attention that a research article has received online. Clicking on the donut icon will load a page at altmetric.com with additional details about the score and the social media presence for the given article. Find more information on the Altmetric Attention Score and how the score is calculated. Share Add toView InAdd Full Text with ReferenceAdd Description ExportRISCitationCitation and abstractCitation and referencesMore Options Share onFacebookTwitterWechatLinked InRedditEmail PDF (715 KB) Get e-Alertsclose SUBJECTS:Polymers Get e-Alerts
Expression of C3d receptors during human B cell differentiation: immunofluorescence analysis with the HB-5 monoclonal antibody. (1984)

We have examined human B lymphocytes at different stages of differentiation for the expression of surface receptors for the C3d fragment of complement. C3d receptors (C3dR) were identified by indirect immunofluorescence using the HB-5 monoclonal antibody, which recognizes a 145,000 m.w. C3dR molecule on B lymphocytes. Pre-B and immature B cells from fetal bone marrow and liver did not express C3dR, whereas a small subpopulation (25%) of B cells in fetal spleen were C3dR+. Approximately 50% of the B cells in adult bone marrow were C3dR+, whereas the more mature B cells in the blood of newborns and adults and in peripheral lymphoid tissue of adults uniformly expressed the C3dR. Activated B cells responsive to T cell-derived differentiation factors were C3dR+, whereas plasma cells rarely expressed C3dR. T cells, NK cells, erythrocytes, and myelomonocytic cells did not express detectable surface C3dR. These results suggest that in hematopoietic and lymphoid tissues, the expression of C3dR is a specific feature of relatively mature lymphoid cells of B lineage.
Dental Hypotheses: Seeks to Publish Hypotheses from All Areas of Dentistry (2010)

This journal utilizes the LOCKSS system to create a distributed archiving system among participating libraries and permits those libraries to create permanent archives of the journal for purposes of preservation and restoration.
An Applied Training Tool for Bulk Power System Restoration at Hydro-Québec (2008)

Hydro-Quebec maintains and deploys a bulk power system restoration plan on a daily basis. This plan is electrically validated and distributed to system operators in order to ensure reliable and optimal system restoration. Since such procedures are rarely executed by system operators, Hydro-Quebec has developed RECRE MFA - an applied training tool specifically for bulk power system restoration. This tool is part of the RECRE system which covers the entire bulk power system restoration process following a general blackout. Used for training during restoration exercises, this tool makes it possible for participating operators and system operators to interact with each other and with virtual players simulating the behavior of missing operators. It reproduces their operating environments, simulates system restoration and generates a detailed log of operations and communications made during the exercise.
Lipase activity of bovine mammary gland (1971)

Research Article| December 01 1971 Lipase activity of bovine mammary gland D M F Cooper; D M F Cooper 1National Dairying Research Centre, Fermoy, Co. Cork, Irish Republic Search for other works by this author on: This Site PubMed Google Scholar W K Downey W K Downey 1National Dairying Research Centre, Fermoy, Co. Cork, Irish Republic Search for other works by this author on: This Site PubMed Google Scholar Biochem J (1971) 125 (4): 95P–96P. https://doi.org/10.1042/bj1250095P Views Icon Views Article contents Figures & tables Video Audio Supplementary Data Peer Review Share Icon Share Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Email Cite Icon Cite Get Permissions Citation D M F Cooper, W K Downey; Lipase activity of bovine mammary gland. Biochem J 1 December 1971; 125 (4): 95P–96P. doi: https://doi.org/10.1042/bj1250095P Download citation file: Ris (Zotero) Reference Manager EasyBib Bookends Mendeley Papers EndNote RefWorks BibTex toolbar search Search Dropdown Menu toolbar search search input Search input auto suggest filter your search All ContentAll JournalsBiochemical Journal Search Advanced Search © 1971 London: The Biochemical Society1971 Article PDF first page preview Close Modal You do not currently have access to this content.
Recurrent Blocked Duct(s) in a Mother with Immunoglobulin A Deficiency (2008)

Abstract Secretory immunoglobulin A (sIgA) is the dominant immunoglobulin in human milk, and apart from the obvious contribution it makes towards the protection of the infant, sIgA may also form an important part of the defense of the mammary gland. This report involves a mother (M8) who participated in a research study investigating the relationships between symptoms and changes in the physiology of the lactating breast during mastitis. Breastmilk samples were collected on Days 14, 30, 60, and 90 postpartum, to establish the normal reference range of biochemical markers, and during periods of breast inflammation. M8 experienced seven episodes of blocked duct(s) during the first 19 weeks, five of which occurred within the 90-day reference sample collection period. On analysis, it was found there was no detectable sIgA present in her milk samples. Medical referral and further testing resulted in a diagnosis of selective IgA deficiency, of which the mother had not been previously aware. M8 showed little variation in her milk composition even when suffering with blocked duct(s), although there was an increase in the concentration of lactoferrin in both breasts at reference collection days 14-90. Lactoferrin concentration was also unusually high at Day 14 (15 g/L) in the left breast and continued to be increased in this breast until Day 60. The absence of sIgA in this mother's breastmilk may have been a contributing factor in her experiencing recurrent blocked ducts.
Study on phase diagram of Ag-Sb-Te2 system for thermoelectric device application. (2000)

In order to establish the synthesis process in Ag-Sb-Te2 system, which is suitable for thermoelectric device, we have investigated the phase diagram of the AgSbTe2-Ag3SbTe4 system using the differential thermal analysis and X-ray diffraction. The results indicated that a mixed phase of AgSbTe2 and Ag2Te, which are expected to show high thermoelectric power coefficient, existed in the wide temperature region between 334 and 564°C at the composition of Ag2.2Sb1.8Te4.
Blood flow dynamics in the vertebrobasilar system: correlation of a transparent elastic model and MR angiography. (1994)

Clear elastic models can be used to duplicate the flow in human cranial vessels and thus provide a unique means to observe these flow patterns directly. The flow patterns helped to explain the variation in appearance of the vessels and the artifacts with different MR angiography pulse sequences. The artifacts depend on both the geometry of the vessel and the flow pattern within it. Two-dimensional cine phase-contrast MR provides temporal flow field information that is directly related to physiological information about flow volumes and velocity patterns.
The Genetics and Epidemiology of Asthma (1994)

What roles do genes and the environment play in the development and expression of asthma? This question has intrigued scientists since Cooke and Vander Veer (1) conducted the first twin studies of atopy more than 75 years ago. Since then, our understanding of human genetics has advanced enormously, although our knowledge of the role of hereditary factors in the etiology of IgE-mediated disease has accumulated at a slower pace (2,3). This chapter will review the genetics and epidemiology of asthma and illustrate recent advances in the quantitative genetic modeling of asthma liability. We first distinguish asthma from other respiratory disorders and symptoms—wheezy breathing, bronchial hyperreactivity, and bronchitis—and then review asthma prevalence, incidence, mortality rates, and genetic aspects. The environmental risk factors for asthma are also briefly reviewed.
Measured temperature and pressure dependence of <i>V</i><sub>p</sub> and <i>V</i><sub>s</sub> in compacted, polycrystalline sI methane and sII methaneethane hydrate (2003)

We report on compressional- and shear-wave-speed measurements made on compacted polycrystalline sI methane and sII methaneethane hydrate. The gas hydrate samples are synthesized directly in the measurement apparatus by warming granulated ice to 17°C in the presence of a clathrate-forming gas at high pressure (methane for sI, 90.2% methane, 9.8% ethane for sII). Porosity is eliminated after hydrate synthesis by compacting the sample in the synthesis pressure vessel between a hydraulic ram and a fixed end-plug, both containing shear-wave transducers. Wave-speed measurements are made between 20 and 15°C and 0 to 105 MPa applied piston pressure. PACS No.: 61.60Lj
A case study of hardware and software synthesis in ForSyDe (2002)

ForSyDe (FORmal SYstem DEsign) is a methodology which addresses the design of SoC applications which may contain control as well as data flow dominated parts. Starting with a formal system specification, which captures the functionality of the system, it provides refinement methods inside the functional domain to transform the abstract specification into an efficient implementation model which serves as a starting point for synthesis into hardware and software. In this paper we illustrate with a case study of a digital equalizer how a ForSyDe model can be synthesized into a hardware, a software or a combined hardware/software implementation.
Fungal products. Part. IV. The structure of heveadride, a new nonadride from Helminthosporium heveae (1973)

Heveadride, a fungal product from Helminthosporium heveae, has been shown to be the nonadride (IV)(8-ethyl-7-propylcyclonona-1,5-diene-1,2,5,6-tetracarboxylic 1,2:5,6-dianhydride) from its spectroscopic properties and its oxidation to succinic acid and to a series of acids [corresponding to the methyl esters (V), (VI), (VII), (X), (XII) or (XIII), and (XIV)].
Magnetic transitions and scaling in anisotropic rare-earth glasses (1987)

We report studies of the magnetic critical behavior as a function of anisotropy strength in rare-earth-rich glasses. Anisotropy is induced in Gd-Co by alloying with Tb. The system studied is Gd65−xTbxCo35 and the random magnetic anisotropy (RMA) strength may be increased by increasing x. The x=0 alloy of this series has been shown to exhibit standard critical behavior expected for a second-order phase transition. With increasing x we find deviations from this behavior due to the presence of RMA. We present detailed results for the alloy with composition x=50 at. % and show that for large enough magnetic fields the system continues to show standard ferromagnetic scaling but for low enough fields the system crosses over to a behavior describable by nonlinear scaling similar to that found in spin-glass systems.
HMO, a hardware microcode optimizer (1975)

This paper discusses an algorithm for optimizing the density and parallelism of microcoded routines in microprogrammable machines. Besides the algorithm itself, the algorithm's uses, adaptability to conventional machine characteristics, and architectural requirements are also discussed and analyzed. Even though the paper proposes a hardware implementation of the algorithm, the algorithm is viewed as an integral part of the entire microcode generation and usage process, from initial high-level input into a software microcode compiler down to machine-level execution of the resultant microcode on the host machine. It is believed that, by removing much of the traditionally time-consuming and machine-dependent microcode optimization from the software portion of this process, the algorithm can improve the overall process.
IM‐14: High‐dimensional pattern classification for individual patient analysis: Constructing diagnostic tools (2007)

Statistical analyses of structural and functional images often reveal group differences, e.g. between patients and controls, or between MCI converters and non-converters. However, statistically significant group differences by no means warranty correct diagnosis or prognosis for individuals, owing to high inter-individual variability and statistical overlap between different groups. High-dimensional pattern classification (HDPC) has emerged during the past years as a potentially powerful tool for individual-patient diagnosis. HDPC does not examine brain images region by region individually, but it integrates measurements from the entire brain into complex spatial or spatio-temporal patterns. Therefore, even though in many circumstances no single brain region carries sufficient discriminating power, high sensitivity and specificity can be achieved by evaluating a spatial or temporal pattern that integrates measurements from many brain regions together. This presentation will discuss the principles of HDPC and will present examples from individual-patient classification using structural and functional brain images.
Analysis of the immunological biomarker profile during acute Zika virus infection reveals the overexpression of CXCL10, a chemokine linked to neuronal damage (2018)

Biomarker network analysis demonstrated distinct dynamics in concurrence with the bimodal viremia profiles at different time points during ZIKV infection. Such a robust cytokine and chemokine response has been associated with blood-brain barrier permeability and neuroinvasiveness in other flaviviral infections. High-dimensional data analysis further identified CXCL10, a chemokine involved in foetal neuron apoptosis and Guillain-Barré syndrome, as the most promising biomarker of acute ZIKV infection for potential clinical application.
The Conformation about the Nitrogen-α-Carbon Bond in Random-Coil Polypeptides (1970)

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTThe Conformation about the Nitrogen-α-Carbon Bond in Random-Coil PolypeptidesA. E. Tonelli and F. A. BoveyCite this: Macromolecules 1970, 3, 4, 410–411Publication Date (Print):July 1, 1970Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 July 1970https://doi.org/10.1021/ma60016a007Request reuse permissionsArticle Views40Altmetric-Citations30LEARN ABOUT THESE METRICSArticle Views are the COUNTER-compliant sum of full text article downloads since November 2008 (both PDF and HTML) across all institutions and individuals. These metrics are regularly updated to reflect usage leading up to the last few days.Citations are the number of other articles citing this article, calculated by Crossref and updated daily. Find more information about Crossref citation counts.The Altmetric Attention Score is a quantitative measure of the attention that a research article has received online. Clicking on the donut icon will load a page at altmetric.com with additional details about the score and the social media presence for the given article. Find more information on the Altmetric Attention Score and how the score is calculated. Share Add toView InAdd Full Text with ReferenceAdd Description ExportRISCitationCitation and abstractCitation and referencesMore Options Share onFacebookTwitterWechatLinked InReddit PDF (234 KB) Get e-Alertsclose Get e-Alerts
Protein Kinase A Anchoring to the Myometrial Plasma Membrane Is Required for Cyclic Adenosine 3′,5′-Monophosphate Regulation of Phosphatidylinositide Turnover1 (1999)

The importance of the localization of protein kinase A (PKA) to the plasma membrane for cAMP-mediated inhibition of phosphatidylinositide turnover was tested in an immortalized pregnant human myometrial (PHM1-41) cell line, and the putative A kinase anchoring protein (AKAP) involved was identified. Preincubation in PHM1-41 cells with chlorophenylthio-cAMP (CPT-cAMP), forskolin, or relaxin inhibited the ability of oxytocin to stimulate phosphatidylinositide turnover. The addition of a peptide that specifically disrupts interactions of PKA RII subunits with AKAPs (S-Ht31) reversed the effects of these agents, whereas a control peptide was ineffective. The pharmacology of S-Ht31 on this particular membrane event was further characterized. A 10-min incubation with S-Ht31 at a concentration of 1 microM completely reversed the inhibitory effect of relaxin on phosphatidylinositide turnover. S-Ht31 inhibited cAMP-stimulated PKA activity in PHM1-41 cell plasma membranes and decreased the concentration of PKA. Overlay analysis detected a single AKAP of approximately 86 kDa associated with the plasma membrane of PHM1-41 cells, suggesting that the association of PKA with this AKAP is important for the cAMP inhibitory mechanism. The mol wt of this AKAP was similar to that of an AKAP associated with the plasma membrane in the human brain, AKAP79. Antibodies against AKAP79 recognized a band at 86 kDa in purified plasma membranes from the PHM1-41 cells, indicating similar determinants in these proteins. These data suggest that PKA is anchored to the myometrial plasma membrane through association with an AKAP similar to AKAP79, and that this anchoring is required for the cAMP-mediated inhibition of phosphatidylinositide turnover in PHM1-41 cells.
903. Ferrocene derivatives. Part XI. Azoferrocenes (1961)

G. R. Knox and P. L. Pauson, J. Chem. Soc., 1961, 4615 DOI: 10.1039/JR9610004615
Production of Monospecific Rabbit Antihuman Eosinophil Serums and Demonstration of a Blocking Phenomenon (1974)

Eosinophilia is the hallmark of helminthic, allergic and some neoplastic conditions, but the role of the eosinophil remains largely unknown. To elucidate eosinophilic function specific antiserums were prepared with methods developed to produce monospecific antimouse eosinophil serum. Purified suspensions of eosinophils from a patient with Hodgkin's disease and another with leukemia when injected into rabbits resulted in antieosinophil serums containing high titers of agglutinating and cytotoxic antibodies to eosinophils. Both antiserums were monospecific for eosinophils, having no cross-reactivity with neutrophils. Serum from the eosinophil donor with Hodgkin's disease contained immunoglobulins that were cytotoxic to eosinophils and blocked the effect of the antiserum prepared from his own cells. Monospecific antihuman eosinophil serum may be useful to study pathologic states associated with eosinophilia. (N Engl J Med 290: 417–420, 1974)
A New Gevacolor Print Film: Type 986 (1975)

A new Gevacolor print film has been introduced which, by virtue of its improved graininess relative to Gevacolor print film Type 985, is considered to be especially suitable for reduction printing to small formats. The new film, known as Type 986, retains the excellent sharpness and color rendition of Type 985 print film. The universally known processing sequence based on color developer CD2 with 2-amino-5-diethylaminotoluene monohydrochloride as the developing agent is suitable for Type 986. Processing can also be accomplished with a bleach-fix bath at up to 80°F (26.7°C), and when this is done with super-8 film — with either optical or magnetic soundtracks — total processing time is about 12 min. Sensitometric and modulation transfer curves are given.
From novice to expert: using simulators to enhance practical skill (2010)

This article reports on the introduction of simulation (using a high fidelity patient simulator) into an undergraduate nursing curriculum in Northern Ireland to develop confidence and proficiency without compromising patient safety. It also reports on how the students perceived the impact of this experience on their clinical practice. The simulation was developed for third-year adult branch nursing students (n=90). Students attended in groups of six for a 4-hour session over a period of 8 days. The students participated in three case scenarios using a high-fidelity patient simulator (HPS). Students' responses showed that the simulation helped them to gain a perspective on the role of a qualified nurse and also enhanced their understanding of the relationship between theory and practice. Students also reported that they valued the experience as a means of highlighting gaps in their knowledge, but it also had given them confidence for future clinical practice.